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Come on when you 29 00:01:28,640 --> 00:01:32,080 Speaker 1: go to wildgrain dot com slash podcast to start your 30 00:01:32,080 --> 00:01:35,280 Speaker 1: subscription today. That's thirty dollars off your first box and 31 00:01:35,480 --> 00:01:38,680 Speaker 1: free croissants for life when you visit wildgrain dot com 32 00:01:38,720 --> 00:01:43,080 Speaker 1: slash podcast, or simply use the promo code podcast at checkout. 33 00:01:43,480 --> 00:01:50,080 Speaker 1: This is a sponsor I absolutely embrace, so use that code. 34 00:01:51,120 --> 00:01:55,560 Speaker 1: Hello Aaron, Welcome to my Thursday episode of the Chuck Podcast. 35 00:01:55,560 --> 00:01:58,080 Speaker 1: Word of warning, this is gonna feel a bit foreign 36 00:01:58,080 --> 00:02:02,240 Speaker 1: policy heavy, but frank you know we are the risk. 37 00:02:02,800 --> 00:02:05,480 Speaker 1: As my guest today will let you know Ian Bremer 38 00:02:06,240 --> 00:02:08,799 Speaker 1: of the Eurasia Group. I've had him on before. He's 39 00:02:08,840 --> 00:02:11,839 Speaker 1: one of you knows. He's somebody that I will will 40 00:02:11,840 --> 00:02:15,440 Speaker 1: turn into one of my SNL five timers in the 41 00:02:15,480 --> 00:02:17,880 Speaker 1: podcast five Timer Club. I don't think we're at five 42 00:02:17,880 --> 00:02:20,919 Speaker 1: times yet. But if you counted my previous iterations of 43 00:02:20,960 --> 00:02:23,080 Speaker 1: this podcast, I think we would get to the five timers. 44 00:02:23,120 --> 00:02:25,600 Speaker 1: But does Ian and I do it tour the world? 45 00:02:26,280 --> 00:02:28,720 Speaker 1: We start in the Western hemisphere and and go through 46 00:02:29,160 --> 00:02:33,120 Speaker 1: all the variety of hot spots we talked this week, 47 00:02:33,200 --> 00:02:36,720 Speaker 1: So yes, we know things could be moving already. For instance, 48 00:02:37,800 --> 00:02:43,520 Speaker 1: you have President Trump walking back threats on Iran. He 49 00:02:43,560 --> 00:02:47,720 Speaker 1: says he's got assurances that the killing of protesters has stopped. 50 00:02:47,880 --> 00:02:50,320 Speaker 1: He doesn't say where he got those assurances, how he 51 00:02:50,360 --> 00:02:53,480 Speaker 1: got those assurances, But what it really tells me is 52 00:02:53,560 --> 00:02:55,440 Speaker 1: he wanted to walk back the threat because he knew 53 00:02:56,240 --> 00:02:59,040 Speaker 1: it was very complicated. What were you going to strike? 54 00:02:59,080 --> 00:03:00,919 Speaker 1: Where were you going to strike? He already did the 55 00:03:01,000 --> 00:03:03,239 Speaker 1: nuclear hit. Are you're going to go after more of 56 00:03:03,280 --> 00:03:05,400 Speaker 1: the nuclear sites? What were you going to do to 57 00:03:05,440 --> 00:03:07,240 Speaker 1: send that message? What were you going to do that 58 00:03:07,280 --> 00:03:10,040 Speaker 1: would not And you know, of course, people got really 59 00:03:10,040 --> 00:03:12,600 Speaker 1: nervous a couple of hours before I'm taping this because 60 00:03:12,880 --> 00:03:19,920 Speaker 1: suddenly our basin cutter. We were moving folks basically preparing 61 00:03:20,000 --> 00:03:24,840 Speaker 1: for a retaliation, potential retaliation from Iran. So it was 62 00:03:25,800 --> 00:03:30,200 Speaker 1: making people think this was imminent and that something was 63 00:03:30,240 --> 00:03:32,959 Speaker 1: about to happen. And then literally an hour after that report, 64 00:03:33,240 --> 00:03:35,400 Speaker 1: we had the President come out indicating that he had 65 00:03:35,400 --> 00:03:39,200 Speaker 1: gotten this assurance. So but look, there's a lot of 66 00:03:39,240 --> 00:03:41,800 Speaker 1: moving parts. We also know that the administration met with 67 00:03:41,880 --> 00:03:46,320 Speaker 1: Danish officials and it's a stalemate. I should read you. 68 00:03:46,640 --> 00:03:51,600 Speaker 1: I think this is it is. This is Donald Trump 69 00:03:51,680 --> 00:03:55,160 Speaker 1: real estate negotiator. Here, I will read you this tweet. 70 00:03:55,200 --> 00:03:58,400 Speaker 1: The United States needs greenland for the purpose of national security. 71 00:03:58,600 --> 00:04:01,320 Speaker 1: It is vital for the Golden Dome that we are building. 72 00:04:01,360 --> 00:04:05,520 Speaker 1: This idea that the so called dome that protects Israel, 73 00:04:05,520 --> 00:04:07,640 Speaker 1: that we helped, of course fund, and that has been 74 00:04:07,800 --> 00:04:11,880 Speaker 1: fairly successful at keeping Israel safe from missile attacks, that 75 00:04:12,040 --> 00:04:16,080 Speaker 1: somehow this is something that can essentially be built, and 76 00:04:16,120 --> 00:04:18,279 Speaker 1: if you're old enough, you'll start hey, this has the 77 00:04:18,279 --> 00:04:21,440 Speaker 1: feel of Star Wars too, right, which was what Reagan 78 00:04:21,520 --> 00:04:24,359 Speaker 1: called it back in the day, felt like more like 79 00:04:24,360 --> 00:04:26,800 Speaker 1: a financial boondoggle that was only going to make a 80 00:04:26,839 --> 00:04:30,760 Speaker 1: bunch of defense contractors rich. And even the Golden Dome 81 00:04:30,800 --> 00:04:33,720 Speaker 1: feels like it's a boondoggle that's likely only going to 82 00:04:33,800 --> 00:04:35,920 Speaker 1: make a bunch of defense contractors rich. 83 00:04:36,279 --> 00:04:37,080 Speaker 2: But I digress. 84 00:04:37,120 --> 00:04:39,200 Speaker 1: So he brings up his Golden dome, and then he 85 00:04:39,240 --> 00:04:41,800 Speaker 1: adds this NATO should be leading the way for us 86 00:04:41,839 --> 00:04:44,360 Speaker 1: to get it. Referring to Greenland, he says, if we don't, 87 00:04:44,440 --> 00:04:46,640 Speaker 1: Russia or China will, and that is not going to happen. 88 00:04:47,440 --> 00:04:49,920 Speaker 1: And then he continues to argue militarily, without the vast 89 00:04:49,920 --> 00:04:51,800 Speaker 1: power of the United States, much of what I've built 90 00:04:51,880 --> 00:04:53,880 Speaker 1: during my first term and am now bringing to a 91 00:04:53,920 --> 00:04:56,080 Speaker 1: new and even higher level, NATO would not be an 92 00:04:56,080 --> 00:04:58,480 Speaker 1: effective force or deterrent, not even close. They know that, 93 00:04:58,680 --> 00:05:01,200 Speaker 1: and so do I. NATO becomes far more formidable and 94 00:05:01,240 --> 00:05:03,360 Speaker 1: effective with Greenland in the hands of the United States. 95 00:05:03,520 --> 00:05:06,200 Speaker 1: Anything less than that is unacceptable. Thank you for attention 96 00:05:06,240 --> 00:05:10,880 Speaker 1: to this matter. Okay, So what is he really saying here? 97 00:05:11,760 --> 00:05:13,960 Speaker 1: If you want to read between the lines, he's basically saying, 98 00:05:14,040 --> 00:05:19,919 Speaker 1: so North America Treaty Organization, it's a mighty fine multilateral 99 00:05:21,640 --> 00:05:24,880 Speaker 1: agreement you got. There be a shame if it if 100 00:05:24,920 --> 00:05:29,479 Speaker 1: it was destroyed. So here are my terms if you 101 00:05:29,560 --> 00:05:33,760 Speaker 1: want the single most important member of NATO to stay 102 00:05:33,760 --> 00:05:40,640 Speaker 1: in NATO. Now is he serious on this? We know 103 00:05:40,640 --> 00:05:42,720 Speaker 1: he's serious about Greenland. Is he serious about pulling out 104 00:05:42,720 --> 00:05:46,520 Speaker 1: a NATO? Is he really serious about that. Would the 105 00:05:46,640 --> 00:05:50,119 Speaker 1: US Senate, you know that that would be a line 106 00:05:50,160 --> 00:05:53,120 Speaker 1: in the sand. The idea that he's you know of, 107 00:05:53,200 --> 00:05:55,120 Speaker 1: and he's not quite saying it, but he certainly is 108 00:05:55,160 --> 00:05:58,880 Speaker 1: implying it that he wants to hold NATO membership hostage 109 00:05:58,880 --> 00:06:06,680 Speaker 1: in exchange for control of Greenland. I would say this 110 00:06:06,800 --> 00:06:10,760 Speaker 1: is a non starter, except, as we all know, it 111 00:06:10,839 --> 00:06:15,640 Speaker 1: has been astonishing how many countries have been to his 112 00:06:15,800 --> 00:06:23,680 Speaker 1: will at times. Whether Europe will do this, I don't 113 00:06:23,720 --> 00:06:26,440 Speaker 1: think they will. I think this is going to be 114 00:06:26,960 --> 00:06:31,400 Speaker 1: their line in the sand. But and I'm not sure 115 00:06:31,480 --> 00:06:37,440 Speaker 1: just buying Greenland is going to be considered something that 116 00:06:39,160 --> 00:06:42,520 Speaker 1: is feasible, if you will. But let's talk about the reality. 117 00:06:43,160 --> 00:06:43,760 Speaker 2: You know, this. 118 00:06:45,920 --> 00:06:49,400 Speaker 1: Might be easier to make happen if people that lived 119 00:06:49,400 --> 00:06:52,839 Speaker 1: in Greenland wanted to leave the Kingdom of Denmark, but 120 00:06:52,880 --> 00:06:56,080 Speaker 1: they do not. And of course, the more Donald Trump 121 00:06:56,120 --> 00:06:59,880 Speaker 1: saber rattles about Greenland, the more apparently it has made 122 00:07:00,040 --> 00:07:03,160 Speaker 1: Greenlanders more defiant about this, and it has made Danes 123 00:07:03,200 --> 00:07:06,520 Speaker 1: more defiant about this, and it's likely to make Europeans 124 00:07:06,600 --> 00:07:10,920 Speaker 1: more defying about this. So this Greenland situation, I think 125 00:07:11,000 --> 00:07:14,560 Speaker 1: is a lot more serious and I'll fully confess that 126 00:07:14,600 --> 00:07:18,280 Speaker 1: I vacillate between snickering when I hear about this Greenland 127 00:07:18,320 --> 00:07:20,600 Speaker 1: thing and then realizing, my god, is this the thing 128 00:07:20,640 --> 00:07:25,280 Speaker 1: that's going to completely sever our relationship with Europe for good? 129 00:07:25,800 --> 00:07:30,000 Speaker 1: Vladimir Putin couldn't have asked for a better scenario, right, 130 00:07:30,240 --> 00:07:33,000 Speaker 1: What does Putin want more than anything else? The end 131 00:07:33,040 --> 00:07:40,800 Speaker 1: of NATO. So that is why even uttering a sort 132 00:07:40,840 --> 00:07:44,200 Speaker 1: of threat like this, essentially the old that's a mighty 133 00:07:44,280 --> 00:07:48,440 Speaker 1: nice it's a mighty nice military pact you got there, 134 00:07:48,560 --> 00:07:50,840 Speaker 1: defense pact they got there, be ashamed of something happened 135 00:07:50,880 --> 00:07:55,560 Speaker 1: to it that he's dangling that and then trying to say, hey, 136 00:07:55,560 --> 00:07:57,000 Speaker 1: if you put it in our hands, then hey, then 137 00:07:57,120 --> 00:07:59,640 Speaker 1: NATO's going to be in great shade. Then you're going 138 00:07:59,680 --> 00:08:04,000 Speaker 1: to get everything you want there. So look, I don't 139 00:08:04,000 --> 00:08:06,800 Speaker 1: think we're taking Greenland militarily, right, that seems to be 140 00:08:06,800 --> 00:08:08,480 Speaker 1: off the table. But it does seem as if he's 141 00:08:08,520 --> 00:08:12,160 Speaker 1: trying to find a way to buy it, right, either 142 00:08:12,400 --> 00:08:16,800 Speaker 1: you buy it directly or you buy it indirectly via 143 00:08:16,880 --> 00:08:20,440 Speaker 1: threats in NATO, but essentially it becomes some sort of 144 00:08:20,480 --> 00:08:21,520 Speaker 1: financial transaction. 145 00:08:21,640 --> 00:08:22,160 Speaker 2: But this is. 146 00:08:24,240 --> 00:08:26,680 Speaker 1: This is on a level that you're just sitting there going, 147 00:08:26,720 --> 00:08:33,000 Speaker 1: what are we doing? And this is not going to 148 00:08:33,120 --> 00:08:35,560 Speaker 1: be good for the long run for the United States. 149 00:08:35,559 --> 00:08:37,240 Speaker 1: But it sort of gets it to a larger issue, 150 00:08:37,320 --> 00:08:41,280 Speaker 1: right the American Bublic isn't gonna you know, politically, everything 151 00:08:41,360 --> 00:08:43,680 Speaker 1: he's doing here is not good politics for him, not 152 00:08:43,800 --> 00:08:47,240 Speaker 1: because the country doesn't want Greenland, or not because people 153 00:08:47,280 --> 00:08:50,480 Speaker 1: think Maduro's a good guy, or not because they What 154 00:08:50,520 --> 00:08:53,800 Speaker 1: it really is is, anytime presidents are more focused on 155 00:08:54,520 --> 00:08:57,720 Speaker 1: anything that's not in the United States of America, while 156 00:08:58,080 --> 00:09:01,880 Speaker 1: you have an economy that most people don't like, like 157 00:09:01,920 --> 00:09:07,200 Speaker 1: the economy we currently have, you're setting yourself up for 158 00:09:07,640 --> 00:09:11,040 Speaker 1: While he's focused on this, you know, he's not focused 159 00:09:11,080 --> 00:09:13,400 Speaker 1: on grocery prices. While he's focused on this, he's not 160 00:09:13,679 --> 00:09:16,880 Speaker 1: focused on lowering electric bills. So all, you know, the 161 00:09:16,880 --> 00:09:20,640 Speaker 1: more time that he spends on Greenland, the more time 162 00:09:20,679 --> 00:09:23,080 Speaker 1: that he spends saber rattling with Iran, the more time 163 00:09:23,120 --> 00:09:29,440 Speaker 1: he spends even talking about toppling the regime in Cuba. 164 00:09:29,920 --> 00:09:30,280 Speaker 2: It is. 165 00:09:30,559 --> 00:09:33,920 Speaker 1: It is the message being sent to everybody outside the 166 00:09:33,920 --> 00:09:36,160 Speaker 1: state of Miami, which for those of you that wonder 167 00:09:36,160 --> 00:09:38,160 Speaker 1: what I refer to as the state of Miami. 168 00:09:38,240 --> 00:09:38,560 Speaker 2: It is. 169 00:09:38,920 --> 00:09:42,480 Speaker 1: It's an old Howard Schnellenberger ism. Yes, I have hurricanes 170 00:09:42,520 --> 00:09:46,120 Speaker 1: on the brain. Deal with it. Where he used to 171 00:09:46,280 --> 00:09:48,720 Speaker 1: say those three counties in South Florida, Palm Beach County, 172 00:09:48,760 --> 00:09:51,559 Speaker 1: Broward County, in Dade County. As far as football recruiting 173 00:09:51,600 --> 00:09:55,400 Speaker 1: purposes were, it's the state of Miami. Well as far 174 00:09:55,480 --> 00:09:59,679 Speaker 1: as caring about Latin American politics, that's the state of 175 00:09:59,720 --> 00:10:00,480 Speaker 1: Mia too. 176 00:10:01,000 --> 00:10:01,360 Speaker 2: Uh. 177 00:10:01,400 --> 00:10:04,920 Speaker 1: And so where's Donald Trump's vacation home. Uh, in the 178 00:10:04,920 --> 00:10:08,640 Speaker 1: state of in the in the in the Palm Beach district, 179 00:10:08,840 --> 00:10:13,160 Speaker 1: in the state of Miami. So you know, he's got 180 00:10:13,160 --> 00:10:19,160 Speaker 1: a feedback loop of essentially former ex you know, Cuban exiles, 181 00:10:19,240 --> 00:10:24,040 Speaker 1: Venezuelan exiles, all big money people who have been working 182 00:10:24,160 --> 00:10:27,040 Speaker 1: him at mar A Lago. So you know, he hears that 183 00:10:27,160 --> 00:10:29,760 Speaker 1: and thinks what he's doing is really popular over there. 184 00:10:30,240 --> 00:10:31,920 Speaker 1: But in the rest of the country it may not 185 00:10:32,000 --> 00:10:34,320 Speaker 1: be unpopular getting rid of Maduro, but it is not 186 00:10:34,440 --> 00:10:36,240 Speaker 1: seen as a priority. 187 00:10:37,240 --> 00:10:40,000 Speaker 2: On that front. But it does. 188 00:10:40,160 --> 00:10:43,720 Speaker 1: You know what, what what this really begs for is 189 00:10:43,760 --> 00:10:49,320 Speaker 1: a longer conversation about, all right, what we're really having here, 190 00:10:49,320 --> 00:10:52,000 Speaker 1: and we haven't and I wish we would have this debate, 191 00:10:53,600 --> 00:10:54,920 Speaker 1: and I don't even think we're going to have it 192 00:10:54,960 --> 00:10:58,640 Speaker 1: in our next presidential campaign. I wish we would, but 193 00:10:58,760 --> 00:10:59,840 Speaker 1: I don't see it coming. 194 00:11:00,000 --> 00:11:01,760 Speaker 2: Which is what should. 195 00:11:01,440 --> 00:11:04,520 Speaker 1: Be America's role in the world. And I want to 196 00:11:04,520 --> 00:11:11,400 Speaker 1: share with you some highlights of an extraordinarily important i'd 197 00:11:11,480 --> 00:11:14,760 Speaker 1: call it a policy paper that's been put out by 198 00:11:14,760 --> 00:11:18,400 Speaker 1: the Council on Foreign Relations, authored by one of their 199 00:11:18,480 --> 00:11:23,800 Speaker 1: senior analysts, the Henry Kissinger Fellow for Foreign Policy. It's 200 00:11:23,840 --> 00:11:26,839 Speaker 1: a gentleman by the name of Robert Blackwell. I've known 201 00:11:26,880 --> 00:11:29,120 Speaker 1: him a long time. He's one of the he is 202 00:11:29,280 --> 00:11:34,439 Speaker 1: He's basically, you know, part of that circle of you know. 203 00:11:34,480 --> 00:11:38,400 Speaker 1: I've always said, you know, before Trump, much of American 204 00:11:38,440 --> 00:11:44,880 Speaker 1: form policy was fairly bipartisan, meaning Clinton's national security advisor, 205 00:11:44,960 --> 00:11:48,040 Speaker 1: you know, Clinton's national security advisor, George W. Bush's national 206 00:11:48,080 --> 00:11:50,920 Speaker 1: security advisor, Barack Obama's national security advisor, would agree on 207 00:11:51,000 --> 00:11:53,280 Speaker 1: ninety percent of the of the goals, even agree on 208 00:11:53,360 --> 00:11:55,960 Speaker 1: eighty percent of the tactics to use. There'd be disagreements 209 00:11:56,040 --> 00:11:57,480 Speaker 1: on what to do here and what to do there, 210 00:11:57,520 --> 00:12:01,040 Speaker 1: but there was generally agreement these are priorities, these are 211 00:12:01,080 --> 00:12:03,720 Speaker 1: not we should be this free trade alliance over here, 212 00:12:04,000 --> 00:12:07,880 Speaker 1: et cetera. And Robert Blackwell is from that school more 213 00:12:08,000 --> 00:12:10,400 Speaker 1: on the Republican side for a while, has sort of 214 00:12:10,440 --> 00:12:13,720 Speaker 1: shifted over as a lot of sort of ex Republicans, 215 00:12:13,760 --> 00:12:16,960 Speaker 1: if you will, have shifted over in the Trump era, 216 00:12:17,520 --> 00:12:20,720 Speaker 1: because this is you know, it's not just it's less 217 00:12:20,760 --> 00:12:22,360 Speaker 1: you know, it's not just the character and ethics of 218 00:12:22,400 --> 00:12:26,760 Speaker 1: Trump in the foreign policy community. I mean, Trump's an isolationists, right, 219 00:12:26,800 --> 00:12:32,040 Speaker 1: and he is believing in this Great Powers debate that 220 00:12:32,040 --> 00:12:34,320 Speaker 1: that's what this is, and then that's what our foreign 221 00:12:34,360 --> 00:12:37,920 Speaker 1: policy should be. He's not a multilateralist, right, and by 222 00:12:37,960 --> 00:12:40,000 Speaker 1: the way, he's never been a multilateralist. Even when he 223 00:12:40,040 --> 00:12:42,920 Speaker 1: was first dabbling in politics back in the late eighties, 224 00:12:43,280 --> 00:12:45,280 Speaker 1: he was upset about. 225 00:12:44,880 --> 00:12:46,480 Speaker 2: You know, trade agreements with Japan. 226 00:12:47,520 --> 00:12:51,080 Speaker 1: So he's never been big on any kind of multilateralism 227 00:12:51,600 --> 00:12:54,560 Speaker 1: in general. So this is why we should take his threat. 228 00:12:54,920 --> 00:12:58,679 Speaker 1: Why he doesn't care about the future of NATO, right, 229 00:12:58,880 --> 00:13:01,600 Speaker 1: he could take it or leave it. And that is 230 00:13:01,640 --> 00:13:06,199 Speaker 1: why in his sort of why his willingness. Right, when 231 00:13:06,240 --> 00:13:09,160 Speaker 1: you speak to any gambler, if you're willing to gamble something, 232 00:13:09,200 --> 00:13:11,439 Speaker 1: if you're willing to gamble your house. Gamble your car means. 233 00:13:11,240 --> 00:13:12,760 Speaker 2: You really don't love your house. You really don't love 234 00:13:12,800 --> 00:13:13,160 Speaker 2: your car. 235 00:13:14,000 --> 00:13:19,200 Speaker 1: He's willing to gamble this NATO alliance over Greenland. It's 236 00:13:19,280 --> 00:13:22,040 Speaker 1: less about his desire for Greenland and more I think 237 00:13:22,080 --> 00:13:25,680 Speaker 1: telling that he just doesn't care whether NATO lat He 238 00:13:25,760 --> 00:13:28,720 Speaker 1: doesn't view it because he doesn't view Russia as a 239 00:13:28,760 --> 00:13:33,320 Speaker 1: threat that is to be contained, where NATO obviously does, 240 00:13:33,520 --> 00:13:36,680 Speaker 1: and considering what Russia's been doing in Ukraine, I think 241 00:13:36,720 --> 00:13:39,760 Speaker 1: that it is certainly that. But I want to give 242 00:13:39,760 --> 00:13:41,760 Speaker 1: you a few highlights of this. You should go read it. 243 00:13:41,760 --> 00:13:46,040 Speaker 1: It's on the Council on Foreign Relations, but it's a 244 00:13:46,040 --> 00:13:49,120 Speaker 1: tour de force and I'm just giving you some top 245 00:13:49,160 --> 00:13:52,080 Speaker 1: lines here of it. Let me just lay out his 246 00:13:52,520 --> 00:13:54,920 Speaker 1: sort of you know, he sort of sets the table, 247 00:13:54,960 --> 00:13:57,640 Speaker 1: and I think this line here sort of sums it 248 00:13:57,720 --> 00:14:02,080 Speaker 1: up pretty well. Black Wull Rights. We throw around the 249 00:14:02,080 --> 00:14:05,920 Speaker 1: phrase foreign policy chaos a lot, but what we're really 250 00:14:05,960 --> 00:14:09,600 Speaker 1: living through right now is something more fundamental, a collapse 251 00:14:09,600 --> 00:14:12,760 Speaker 1: of consensus about what America's role in the world even 252 00:14:12,960 --> 00:14:17,080 Speaker 1: is he You know, that says what I was just 253 00:14:17,120 --> 00:14:20,000 Speaker 1: trying to explain better than how I just explained it. Right, 254 00:14:20,360 --> 00:14:24,920 Speaker 1: We had a consensus right, frankly, from Nixon to Carter, 255 00:14:25,200 --> 00:14:28,560 Speaker 1: from Carter to Reagan, from Reagan to Bush Bush to Clinton, 256 00:14:28,600 --> 00:14:32,080 Speaker 1: Clinton to Bush Bush to Obama. It was it was 257 00:14:32,440 --> 00:14:35,000 Speaker 1: And if you had a President Romney it would have 258 00:14:35,040 --> 00:14:37,440 Speaker 1: been similar. If you had a President Carry it would 259 00:14:37,440 --> 00:14:39,840 Speaker 1: have been similar. If you had a President Hillary Clinton, 260 00:14:40,040 --> 00:14:42,040 Speaker 1: it would have been similar. And you saw it sort 261 00:14:42,040 --> 00:14:49,400 Speaker 1: of some similarities with Biden. So because there was a consensus, 262 00:14:49,560 --> 00:14:53,920 Speaker 1: the consensus being multilateralism is good. Free trade, for the 263 00:14:53,920 --> 00:14:57,040 Speaker 1: most part, has only been more positive and negative. Now, 264 00:14:57,080 --> 00:15:02,000 Speaker 1: obviously it's that globalization. It's been free trade that has 265 00:15:02,040 --> 00:15:07,600 Speaker 1: been seen as as it has been weaponized politically internally. 266 00:15:08,720 --> 00:15:10,800 Speaker 1: We can have a longer debate about free trade. But 267 00:15:10,840 --> 00:15:15,120 Speaker 1: what has not worked for you know, the expansion of 268 00:15:15,160 --> 00:15:19,000 Speaker 1: free trade has helped America's bottom line hard stop. More 269 00:15:19,040 --> 00:15:21,120 Speaker 1: people are doing well. All of that is true. The 270 00:15:21,160 --> 00:15:24,440 Speaker 1: problem is places like Ohio and Iowa have been gutted 271 00:15:24,840 --> 00:15:28,440 Speaker 1: while places like Texas and Alabama have thrived. Right, it's 272 00:15:29,040 --> 00:15:33,320 Speaker 1: you know, so it has been uneven and then when 273 00:15:33,360 --> 00:15:37,680 Speaker 1: that has overlapped with our competitive political arena. 274 00:15:38,000 --> 00:15:40,359 Speaker 2: It is perhaps. 275 00:15:41,520 --> 00:15:45,040 Speaker 1: Made the trade issue almost higher up and sort of 276 00:15:45,080 --> 00:15:49,040 Speaker 1: made the idea of America first a bit more appealing, 277 00:15:49,080 --> 00:15:53,840 Speaker 1: So I understand why it has gone. So let me 278 00:15:53,960 --> 00:15:56,360 Speaker 1: sort of outline the stakes he sets, As we've got 279 00:15:56,800 --> 00:16:01,600 Speaker 1: China is rising, Russia's destabilizing Europe, Middle East volatility, we 280 00:16:01,680 --> 00:16:06,160 Speaker 1: have this fragmentation in the global trade environment, and there's 281 00:16:06,280 --> 00:16:10,960 Speaker 1: just domestic exhaustion in the United States with leadership in general, 282 00:16:11,000 --> 00:16:14,560 Speaker 1: the institutional leaders, all of our leaders of institutions. It's 283 00:16:14,560 --> 00:16:20,400 Speaker 1: not just politics, but it's all around. So as he 284 00:16:20,520 --> 00:16:23,840 Speaker 1: points out what's missing as a grand strategy, right, we 285 00:16:23,920 --> 00:16:28,840 Speaker 1: don't really have currently an operating system underneath our foreign 286 00:16:28,920 --> 00:16:31,000 Speaker 1: policy because we don't have a consensus on what it 287 00:16:31,000 --> 00:16:33,600 Speaker 1: should be. And in fact, what this really means is 288 00:16:33,960 --> 00:16:37,320 Speaker 1: we're going to go back a little bit to how 289 00:16:37,000 --> 00:16:39,480 Speaker 1: you know, to the rudimentary foreign policy of the late 290 00:16:39,560 --> 00:16:42,600 Speaker 1: nineteenth century early twentieth century, where it's going to change 291 00:16:42,600 --> 00:16:45,360 Speaker 1: depending on who the president is a lot, not a little. 292 00:16:45,840 --> 00:16:51,040 Speaker 1: Where starting with starting really with FDR and going forward, 293 00:16:51,520 --> 00:16:54,720 Speaker 1: it didn't change much from Truman to Eisenhower, Eisenhower to 294 00:16:54,800 --> 00:16:58,400 Speaker 1: Kennedy and so on and so forth, because we had 295 00:16:58,400 --> 00:17:00,920 Speaker 1: a theory of the case, we operate under it and 296 00:17:00,960 --> 00:17:04,119 Speaker 1: we proceeded. Obviously, ever since the fall of the Berlin 297 00:17:04,200 --> 00:17:07,720 Speaker 1: Wall coupled with nine to eleven, there have been cracks 298 00:17:07,880 --> 00:17:12,399 Speaker 1: in this theory of the case going forward, hence the 299 00:17:12,440 --> 00:17:17,960 Speaker 1: situation we're in now. So Grand strategy, right, what we 300 00:17:18,040 --> 00:17:22,159 Speaker 1: need is an agreement on how a country uses all 301 00:17:22,200 --> 00:17:27,359 Speaker 1: of its power military, economic, diplomatic, technological, and yes, moral. 302 00:17:28,160 --> 00:17:28,320 Speaker 2: Right. 303 00:17:28,400 --> 00:17:31,359 Speaker 1: This is not necessarily coming up with a doctrine or 304 00:17:31,359 --> 00:17:34,400 Speaker 1: a slogan or a campaign promise. It is simply trying 305 00:17:34,400 --> 00:17:37,240 Speaker 1: to come up with a theory of how a nation 306 00:17:37,520 --> 00:17:42,359 Speaker 1: stays safe and prosperous over time. That's ultimately why you 307 00:17:42,440 --> 00:17:47,000 Speaker 1: need a foreign policy to support the safety, security, and 308 00:17:47,160 --> 00:17:52,919 Speaker 1: prosperity of your nation, pure and simple. Okay, And you 309 00:17:52,920 --> 00:17:55,000 Speaker 1: know what, You're not going to have a grand strategy 310 00:17:55,200 --> 00:17:56,159 Speaker 1: without trade offs? 311 00:17:56,480 --> 00:17:56,680 Speaker 2: Right? 312 00:17:57,000 --> 00:17:59,960 Speaker 1: Can your nation build everywhere? Can you spread democracy everywhere? 313 00:18:00,320 --> 00:18:03,720 Speaker 1: When do you pick and choose rights? That's what your 314 00:18:03,720 --> 00:18:09,840 Speaker 1: trade offs are. Currently, as he puts it, that there 315 00:18:09,840 --> 00:18:13,600 Speaker 1: are five competing schools of thought of what the Grand 316 00:18:13,640 --> 00:18:17,520 Speaker 1: strategy should be. He calls one the primacy strategy. That 317 00:18:17,680 --> 00:18:22,320 Speaker 1: America is the undisputed global superpower. We should prevent any 318 00:18:22,440 --> 00:18:26,159 Speaker 1: peer competitor from emerging. That means you, China, we should 319 00:18:26,160 --> 00:18:30,320 Speaker 1: have heavily heavy military dominance and do nation building if 320 00:18:30,320 --> 00:18:34,119 Speaker 1: it's necessary. Now, one could argue that this kind of 321 00:18:34,160 --> 00:18:37,280 Speaker 1: is actually what Trump would prefer, right, that he's less 322 00:18:37,280 --> 00:18:40,640 Speaker 1: an isolationist and more of a believer in the primacy 323 00:18:40,720 --> 00:18:42,400 Speaker 1: right great powers if you will. 324 00:18:44,080 --> 00:18:44,359 Speaker 2: Now. 325 00:18:44,960 --> 00:18:48,960 Speaker 1: Blackwell argues that the reason that view is a faltering 326 00:18:49,040 --> 00:18:53,679 Speaker 1: view is that China already is a peer competitor and 327 00:18:53,760 --> 00:18:56,840 Speaker 1: the idea of a unipolar moment is over right. That 328 00:18:57,280 --> 00:19:00,000 Speaker 1: moments seem the end of history. Right right after the 329 00:19:00,080 --> 00:19:02,000 Speaker 1: fall of Berlin Wall, it seemed like we were head 330 00:19:02,000 --> 00:19:04,280 Speaker 1: to do a unipolar moment, but as it turns out, 331 00:19:04,280 --> 00:19:07,320 Speaker 1: we will not. Then there's the idea of liberal internationalism, 332 00:19:07,359 --> 00:19:09,879 Speaker 1: which is arguably the world we did live in for 333 00:19:09,960 --> 00:19:13,000 Speaker 1: about the last fifty years of the twentieth century. The 334 00:19:13,080 --> 00:19:18,960 Speaker 1: rules based order, alliances, institutions, promotion of democracy. Military use 335 00:19:19,320 --> 00:19:23,840 Speaker 1: is robust, but a last resort. This is struggling because 336 00:19:25,400 --> 00:19:28,320 Speaker 1: this hasn't stopped the rise of China and what China's 337 00:19:28,320 --> 00:19:31,080 Speaker 1: done in the South China Sea. It didn't stop Russia 338 00:19:31,200 --> 00:19:35,359 Speaker 1: from invading Ukraine, and it didn't stop in Iran from 339 00:19:35,480 --> 00:19:41,520 Speaker 1: building this regional proxy group of terrorists that sort of 340 00:19:41,600 --> 00:19:47,439 Speaker 1: terrorized the Middle East, and it didn't These institutions didn't 341 00:19:47,560 --> 00:19:54,040 Speaker 1: have the power to stop these things. This episode of 342 00:19:54,080 --> 00:19:57,080 Speaker 1: the Chuck Podcast is brought to you by Quints and 343 00:19:57,160 --> 00:20:00,200 Speaker 1: I love me Some Quints. New Year, colder days. This 344 00:20:00,240 --> 00:20:02,800 Speaker 1: is the moment your winter wardrobe really has to deliver. 345 00:20:02,880 --> 00:20:05,840 Speaker 1: If you're craving a winter reset, start with pieces truly 346 00:20:05,880 --> 00:20:10,160 Speaker 1: made to last season after season. 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And it's also available in Canada. 372 00:21:25,000 --> 00:21:29,639 Speaker 1: That's qui nce dot com, slash chuck, free shipping and 373 00:21:29,840 --> 00:21:33,600 Speaker 1: three hundred and sixty five day returns quints dot com 374 00:21:33,640 --> 00:21:34,560 Speaker 1: slash chuck. 375 00:21:39,040 --> 00:21:39,879 Speaker 2: Then, of course. 376 00:21:39,640 --> 00:21:46,119 Speaker 1: There's the idea of some form of isolationism or or restraint, 377 00:21:46,320 --> 00:21:51,800 Speaker 1: if you will pulling back, reduce commitments overseas. Let this 378 00:21:51,920 --> 00:21:56,000 Speaker 1: be more regional, Let these regions balance themselves for your wars, 379 00:21:56,560 --> 00:22:01,280 Speaker 1: lower costs. The problem with that is security vacuums as 380 00:22:01,359 --> 00:22:06,720 Speaker 1: Blackwell rights rarely stay empty, and whenever the US steps back, 381 00:22:07,000 --> 00:22:11,080 Speaker 1: rivals step forward, allies hedge, or they arm themselves. Right, 382 00:22:11,320 --> 00:22:14,879 Speaker 1: that's not good. Then there's the American nationalism, which is 383 00:22:14,920 --> 00:22:17,800 Speaker 1: another sort of thing what Trump's kind of doing, which 384 00:22:17,840 --> 00:22:21,080 Speaker 1: is focusing inward Western hemisphere first, which is how they're 385 00:22:21,080 --> 00:22:25,040 Speaker 1: getting the isolationist crowd into Venezuela or Greenland right now. 386 00:22:25,359 --> 00:22:31,160 Speaker 1: But that means protectionism, bilateral trade agreements, alliances are more liabilities. Well, 387 00:22:31,200 --> 00:22:34,480 Speaker 1: the problem with that is you have to assume that 388 00:22:35,400 --> 00:22:39,159 Speaker 1: America's prosperity and security can somehow be separated from the 389 00:22:39,160 --> 00:22:43,119 Speaker 1: global order. Right, if we separate ourselves, are we going 390 00:22:43,200 --> 00:22:47,119 Speaker 1: to be the economic superpower anymore? And then he throws 391 00:22:47,119 --> 00:22:49,600 Speaker 1: out one and he calls trump Ism. So it's basically 392 00:22:49,680 --> 00:22:52,520 Speaker 1: cherry picking all of them, right, which is it's personalized 393 00:22:52,560 --> 00:22:58,520 Speaker 1: transactional form, policy deals over alliances, tariffs, our leverage, spheres 394 00:22:58,560 --> 00:23:02,800 Speaker 1: of influence, the institutions. We don't need them because you've 395 00:23:02,840 --> 00:23:05,159 Speaker 1: got I loan can fix it. 396 00:23:05,200 --> 00:23:05,440 Speaker 2: Man. 397 00:23:06,720 --> 00:23:09,040 Speaker 1: The problem with that, of course, is it's not a strategy. 398 00:23:09,720 --> 00:23:13,760 Speaker 1: It's literally the president's whims. We're going to help the 399 00:23:13,800 --> 00:23:17,760 Speaker 1: protesters in Iran up. I've been assured that protesters are 400 00:23:17,760 --> 00:23:18,680 Speaker 1: no longer being killed. 401 00:23:18,720 --> 00:23:19,880 Speaker 2: Okay, I'm out. 402 00:23:21,760 --> 00:23:26,399 Speaker 1: So it's a it's it's you know, we're not in 403 00:23:26,480 --> 00:23:28,639 Speaker 1: a So the question is, can you come up with 404 00:23:28,640 --> 00:23:32,960 Speaker 1: a grand strategy that in it that can somehow united 405 00:23:33,000 --> 00:23:40,680 Speaker 1: divided America to pursue sort of the same goal, right, 406 00:23:40,800 --> 00:23:45,680 Speaker 1: to support America's security and prosperity, and at the same 407 00:23:45,760 --> 00:23:51,800 Speaker 1: time help create a stable world. So his answer, Blackwell's 408 00:23:51,800 --> 00:23:55,680 Speaker 1: answer is resolute global leadership, right, And this is really 409 00:23:55,760 --> 00:23:58,320 Speaker 1: the heart of his report. He calls it a hybrid 410 00:23:58,400 --> 00:24:03,400 Speaker 1: strategy that he's simply up's reality right, So it borrows 411 00:24:03,400 --> 00:24:08,840 Speaker 1: from the military seriousness of his outline of primacy. It 412 00:24:08,880 --> 00:24:14,520 Speaker 1: does believe we should strengthen certain alliances and institutions that 413 00:24:14,960 --> 00:24:20,280 Speaker 1: were hallmarks of the liberal internationalism. But we wouldn't get 414 00:24:20,280 --> 00:24:26,719 Speaker 1: into nation building hint, hint, Venezuela. There wouldn't be you know, 415 00:24:26,840 --> 00:24:31,680 Speaker 1: disengagement is not cost free, and it wouldn't have performative 416 00:24:31,800 --> 00:24:36,240 Speaker 1: deal making. But you'd have to accept some And this 417 00:24:36,280 --> 00:24:38,320 Speaker 1: is where I think Trump is leaning, and I think 418 00:24:38,359 --> 00:24:42,080 Speaker 1: you've seen arguably this is where Barack Obama was. But 419 00:24:42,119 --> 00:24:47,520 Speaker 1: it wasn't politically politically popular to say it at the time. 420 00:24:48,200 --> 00:24:50,159 Speaker 1: But in this case, what Blackwell is saying, you've got 421 00:24:50,200 --> 00:24:53,119 Speaker 1: to just assume the following. China is a peer competitor. 422 00:24:53,600 --> 00:24:56,440 Speaker 1: This is not a temporary problem that can be that 423 00:24:56,560 --> 00:24:59,560 Speaker 1: can be changed, that can be democratized. It's not going 424 00:24:59,640 --> 00:25:02,080 Speaker 1: to happen. And yet what you know, there's nothing the 425 00:25:02,119 --> 00:25:05,640 Speaker 1: United States can do to to sort of to sort 426 00:25:05,640 --> 00:25:10,240 Speaker 1: of reshape how China deals with its population. It's not 427 00:25:10,280 --> 00:25:13,960 Speaker 1: going to matter. But his core assumptions are China's a 428 00:25:14,000 --> 00:25:18,640 Speaker 1: peer competitor, deal with it. Power does still matter. Alliances 429 00:25:19,040 --> 00:25:23,240 Speaker 1: do matter because it multiplies power. The institutions matter as 430 00:25:23,320 --> 00:25:27,720 Speaker 1: long as it's backed by strength. And don't promote democracy. 431 00:25:28,040 --> 00:25:32,160 Speaker 1: Don't use the military as an attempt to promote democracy. 432 00:25:32,440 --> 00:25:33,480 Speaker 2: I e. Iraq. 433 00:25:34,920 --> 00:25:40,040 Speaker 1: As he writes, force is justified to to protect vital interests, 434 00:25:40,040 --> 00:25:45,560 Speaker 1: not to remake societies. And what's interesting here is is 435 00:25:45,560 --> 00:25:47,879 Speaker 1: it Trump kind of stumbles into this. I think this 436 00:25:47,960 --> 00:25:50,639 Speaker 1: is where Jade Vance really is. I think he's one 437 00:25:50,640 --> 00:25:53,080 Speaker 1: of the purest This is not where Marco Rubi is. 438 00:25:53,359 --> 00:25:53,520 Speaker 2: Right. 439 00:25:53,600 --> 00:25:59,200 Speaker 1: Marco Rubio, you know, talked Trump into doing Venezuela because 440 00:25:59,800 --> 00:26:04,480 Speaker 1: he does want to remake a society. He does want 441 00:26:04,480 --> 00:26:09,480 Speaker 1: to remake Venezuela. He does want to remake Cuba, and 442 00:26:09,920 --> 00:26:11,639 Speaker 1: by the way, Donald Trump and a whole bunch of 443 00:26:11,640 --> 00:26:20,760 Speaker 1: others would like to remake Iraan. So it is I 444 00:26:20,760 --> 00:26:23,800 Speaker 1: think this is I do think this is a key 445 00:26:23,840 --> 00:26:26,960 Speaker 1: point though, because every time we've tried to involve ourselves 446 00:26:27,040 --> 00:26:31,159 Speaker 1: in remaking society, particularly if we're on our own doing it, 447 00:26:31,160 --> 00:26:33,520 Speaker 1: it has not gone well. Right, I mean, Iraq's the 448 00:26:33,520 --> 00:26:36,680 Speaker 1: best example. But frankly, the reason why there's so much 449 00:26:36,680 --> 00:26:39,320 Speaker 1: skepticism of what America is doing in the western hetmospheres. 450 00:26:39,960 --> 00:26:41,919 Speaker 1: You know, we have a history of trying to do 451 00:26:41,960 --> 00:26:46,520 Speaker 1: this in Latin America and it is not gone well. Now, 452 00:26:46,800 --> 00:26:50,040 Speaker 1: he still think what the reason Blackwell thinks that America 453 00:26:50,800 --> 00:26:55,720 Speaker 1: essentially still can can control the rules of the global 454 00:26:55,840 --> 00:27:00,160 Speaker 1: order is as follows. Where the United States alone own 455 00:27:00,240 --> 00:27:03,920 Speaker 1: is twenty six percent of the globe's GDP. We still 456 00:27:04,000 --> 00:27:07,840 Speaker 1: are the world's most powerful military, We still are leading 457 00:27:07,880 --> 00:27:11,480 Speaker 1: the world in AI, in advanced tech. The dollar is 458 00:27:11,560 --> 00:27:14,800 Speaker 1: the dominant currency, despite what all these kill the Fed 459 00:27:14,800 --> 00:27:16,960 Speaker 1: people are trying to do. Though, if you want to 460 00:27:17,040 --> 00:27:19,160 Speaker 1: kill the FED, that would weaken the dollar and weaken 461 00:27:19,240 --> 00:27:24,520 Speaker 1: the United States, and China could never create a global 462 00:27:24,560 --> 00:27:28,720 Speaker 1: alliance network quite like how the United States could do 463 00:27:28,800 --> 00:27:32,200 Speaker 1: it right. China couldn't create an alternative block. Yes, there 464 00:27:32,200 --> 00:27:36,399 Speaker 1: are the Brick Nations of Brazil, Brick Briic, which was 465 00:27:36,480 --> 00:27:41,399 Speaker 1: this loose confederation that was trying to establish itself as 466 00:27:41,440 --> 00:27:43,760 Speaker 1: a counter to the G seven back in the day. 467 00:27:43,760 --> 00:27:46,480 Speaker 1: It's the B is Brazil, the R is Russia, the 468 00:27:46,520 --> 00:27:49,720 Speaker 1: I as India, the SA is China. But as we've seen, 469 00:27:49,760 --> 00:27:52,159 Speaker 1: India and China are not necessarily ready to be to 470 00:27:53,000 --> 00:27:55,640 Speaker 1: be on the same page. Perhaps Russia and China are 471 00:27:55,720 --> 00:28:01,679 Speaker 1: for military strategic purposes, but I think there's a lot 472 00:28:01,720 --> 00:28:04,920 Speaker 1: of truth to that. There's only the United States can 473 00:28:05,800 --> 00:28:10,880 Speaker 1: create some alliances that could stick. You know, the TPP, 474 00:28:12,240 --> 00:28:16,600 Speaker 1: that Transpacific Partnership that Obama and Hillary Clinton were trying 475 00:28:16,600 --> 00:28:22,159 Speaker 1: to create as a counterweight in Asia to China, that 476 00:28:22,320 --> 00:28:25,160 Speaker 1: became suddenly both Bernie Sanders and Donald Trump just sort 477 00:28:25,160 --> 00:28:27,399 Speaker 1: of attacked it, and then Hillary Clinton backed away from it. 478 00:28:27,640 --> 00:28:30,600 Speaker 1: The Republican Party backed away from it. This was going 479 00:28:30,680 --> 00:28:34,200 Speaker 1: to be Asian Native Now we were going to call 480 00:28:34,240 --> 00:28:38,200 Speaker 1: it a trade pack, but it was going to be 481 00:28:38,320 --> 00:28:41,320 Speaker 1: the building blocks of essentially a security pact. 482 00:28:41,360 --> 00:28:41,840 Speaker 2: As well. 483 00:28:41,920 --> 00:28:44,520 Speaker 1: Right, once you're aligned on economics, you're going to be 484 00:28:44,520 --> 00:28:47,640 Speaker 1: aligned on security because you both have the same things 485 00:28:47,680 --> 00:28:51,640 Speaker 1: to lose. There was it is probably one of the 486 00:28:51,680 --> 00:28:56,280 Speaker 1: greatest missed opportunities, and perhaps in forty years, fifty years, 487 00:28:56,320 --> 00:28:58,160 Speaker 1: we will go back and point to it as one 488 00:28:58,160 --> 00:29:01,520 Speaker 1: of the just biggest missions that we made, one of 489 00:29:01,560 --> 00:29:05,480 Speaker 1: the you know, there's a lot of bad consequences of 490 00:29:05,520 --> 00:29:07,400 Speaker 1: the fork in the road of the twenty sixteen election. 491 00:29:09,440 --> 00:29:11,560 Speaker 1: This could be a much bigger one than we ever 492 00:29:11,840 --> 00:29:20,600 Speaker 1: talk about. So he concludes, you know, he's with the following. 493 00:29:20,640 --> 00:29:23,080 Speaker 1: He says, he judges the strategies. They got to judge 494 00:29:23,080 --> 00:29:26,640 Speaker 1: each strategy on these three things. Prosperity, security, and legitimacy. Right, 495 00:29:28,800 --> 00:29:31,160 Speaker 1: open trade still matters, and it's better for the United 496 00:29:31,160 --> 00:29:33,400 Speaker 1: States to have open trade. It's worse for our economy 497 00:29:33,400 --> 00:29:38,600 Speaker 1: when we don't. Innovation will always trump protectionism. You can't 498 00:29:38,640 --> 00:29:43,440 Speaker 1: protect an industry from competitors. You can't do that. You 499 00:29:43,520 --> 00:29:46,320 Speaker 1: think you can, but you can't, and if you try. 500 00:29:46,360 --> 00:29:48,200 Speaker 1: I mean, look, we're finding out an AI right. We 501 00:29:48,240 --> 00:29:49,920 Speaker 1: were trying to hoard all these chips here in the 502 00:29:50,000 --> 00:29:52,120 Speaker 1: United States, trying to make it harder for China to 503 00:29:53,480 --> 00:29:56,000 Speaker 1: move to compete with US on AI and yet their 504 00:29:56,040 --> 00:29:58,800 Speaker 1: deep seek model is doing what competing with our guys 505 00:29:59,000 --> 00:30:05,160 Speaker 1: on AI. Tariff's weaken long term growth. That's just a fact, right. 506 00:30:05,240 --> 00:30:09,040 Speaker 1: The higher the tariffs are, weaker the economies get in 507 00:30:09,160 --> 00:30:12,640 Speaker 1: both countries that are having a terrified i'm. 508 00:30:12,520 --> 00:30:13,320 Speaker 2: The security front. 509 00:30:14,760 --> 00:30:16,840 Speaker 1: If you have a forward defense, you're more likely to 510 00:30:16,840 --> 00:30:17,440 Speaker 1: prevent war. 511 00:30:18,040 --> 00:30:20,200 Speaker 2: Right. The more. 512 00:30:21,680 --> 00:30:23,920 Speaker 1: Alliances we have around the world. That that was the 513 00:30:23,920 --> 00:30:26,760 Speaker 1: whole point of NATO that hopefully it would never have 514 00:30:26,960 --> 00:30:30,200 Speaker 1: to get involve itself in a hot war with Russia, 515 00:30:30,280 --> 00:30:36,400 Speaker 1: that there were so many bases strewn throughout Europe that 516 00:30:36,520 --> 00:30:40,680 Speaker 1: Russia wouldn't dare right, which is why there is a 517 00:30:40,720 --> 00:30:44,520 Speaker 1: fair what if question which is as follows, what if 518 00:30:45,600 --> 00:30:49,600 Speaker 1: the United States, when they got Ukraine to get rid 519 00:30:49,640 --> 00:30:52,240 Speaker 1: of its nuclear weapons after the fall of the Soviet Union, 520 00:30:53,280 --> 00:30:59,760 Speaker 1: had also invited Ukraine into NATO, then Russia never invades 521 00:31:00,200 --> 00:31:03,480 Speaker 1: and we would have already had military basis inside of Ukraine. 522 00:31:03,800 --> 00:31:08,320 Speaker 1: Just something to think about on that front. But he 523 00:31:08,360 --> 00:31:12,120 Speaker 1: also believes the next grand strategy of sort of a 524 00:31:12,160 --> 00:31:15,200 Speaker 1: foreign policy that perhaps left and right can all agree on, 525 00:31:15,360 --> 00:31:17,360 Speaker 1: is that we're going to have to accept that the 526 00:31:17,360 --> 00:31:24,000 Speaker 1: Indo Pacific region is the central theater of this essentially 527 00:31:24,040 --> 00:31:31,880 Speaker 1: great power competition. So, as he argues, trump Ism has 528 00:31:32,000 --> 00:31:36,040 Speaker 1: burned legitimacy faster than it has gained leverage. Right, he 529 00:31:36,080 --> 00:31:38,960 Speaker 1: may have some short term wins with these tariff threats. 530 00:31:39,800 --> 00:31:42,640 Speaker 1: He may be using the end of NATO as a 531 00:31:42,720 --> 00:31:45,040 Speaker 1: way to try to get Greenland. But what is he doing. 532 00:31:45,320 --> 00:31:49,800 Speaker 1: He's eroding the relationship the United States has with Europe. 533 00:31:50,160 --> 00:31:52,520 Speaker 1: And the next time we ask try to get Europe 534 00:31:52,560 --> 00:31:55,240 Speaker 1: involved in something, they're going to be skeptical to get 535 00:31:55,280 --> 00:31:59,560 Speaker 1: involved with the United States because hey, maybe President x 536 00:31:59,880 --> 00:32:02,560 Speaker 1: is work wants to work with the Europeans, but the 537 00:32:02,560 --> 00:32:10,120 Speaker 1: next president may not. So here's the uncomfortable truth that 538 00:32:10,160 --> 00:32:13,600 Speaker 1: this paper does leave us with, which is America doesn't 539 00:32:13,600 --> 00:32:18,440 Speaker 1: get to choose whether it shapes the world. All we 540 00:32:18,480 --> 00:32:20,920 Speaker 1: get to choose is whether we get to shape it 541 00:32:20,960 --> 00:32:25,200 Speaker 1: deliberately or not, or is it accidentally or is it chaotically. 542 00:32:25,880 --> 00:32:28,960 Speaker 1: If the US retreats, someone else fills the vacuum. I've 543 00:32:29,120 --> 00:32:31,960 Speaker 1: used the phrase, you may not want America to be 544 00:32:32,000 --> 00:32:34,640 Speaker 1: the world's beat cop, but you're But if we're not 545 00:32:34,800 --> 00:32:37,880 Speaker 1: the world's beat cop, you're somebody else is going to 546 00:32:37,920 --> 00:32:42,040 Speaker 1: try to be and you're not going to like that. 547 00:32:42,040 --> 00:32:44,440 Speaker 1: That's what filling a vacuum means there. And if the 548 00:32:44,520 --> 00:32:50,080 Speaker 1: US blusters, allies hedge, and we've now got allies hedging 549 00:32:50,640 --> 00:32:54,440 Speaker 1: all over the place. If the US leads with more 550 00:32:54,480 --> 00:32:57,400 Speaker 1: resolutely and with sort of a strategy that makes sense 551 00:32:57,440 --> 00:33:01,520 Speaker 1: and doesn't come across as chaotic, then suddenly we get 552 00:33:01,520 --> 00:33:06,400 Speaker 1: to preserve our leverage without having overreach. So look, I 553 00:33:06,440 --> 00:33:11,720 Speaker 1: think I think Blackwell's Deep Dive is something that everybody 554 00:33:11,760 --> 00:33:16,440 Speaker 1: running for president needs to read. They don't have to 555 00:33:16,480 --> 00:33:18,800 Speaker 1: agree with all of his recommendations, but I think the 556 00:33:19,040 --> 00:33:26,520 Speaker 1: larger vision he's trying to to to share here is 557 00:33:26,560 --> 00:33:29,880 Speaker 1: that look, we you know, I think putting it out 558 00:33:29,880 --> 00:33:34,120 Speaker 1: when he's doing it is essentially saying, look, this needs 559 00:33:34,160 --> 00:33:39,080 Speaker 1: to be the next presidential election. We need presidential candidates 560 00:33:39,440 --> 00:33:41,760 Speaker 1: that at least accept the premise we need a strategy 561 00:33:42,400 --> 00:33:46,120 Speaker 1: because Trump doesn't have one, and Trump's never going to 562 00:33:46,160 --> 00:33:50,080 Speaker 1: have one. Right, the story is Trump, It's always been Trump. 563 00:33:50,680 --> 00:33:55,320 Speaker 1: The show is Trump. It's just personalized. You know, he 564 00:33:55,720 --> 00:33:59,440 Speaker 1: could be right now he's running a country, but he 565 00:33:59,480 --> 00:34:01,640 Speaker 1: could be running a gas station. It doesn't matter right 566 00:34:01,680 --> 00:34:09,040 Speaker 1: like he's that's everything is personalized here. So the reason 567 00:34:09,080 --> 00:34:12,520 Speaker 1: we need a grand strategy is for our even mid 568 00:34:12,600 --> 00:34:19,400 Speaker 1: and long term security, both physical security and economic security. 569 00:34:20,040 --> 00:34:26,080 Speaker 1: So a grand strategy isn't about dominance or virtue. It's 570 00:34:26,080 --> 00:34:30,520 Speaker 1: about deciding which risks you choose to manage and which 571 00:34:30,800 --> 00:34:36,399 Speaker 1: risks you absolutely absolutely cannot afford to ignore. Right now, 572 00:34:36,400 --> 00:34:40,080 Speaker 1: we don't have one. Trump Ism is in some ways 573 00:34:40,200 --> 00:34:43,759 Speaker 1: undoing a bunch of stuff. But the next president is 574 00:34:43,760 --> 00:34:46,000 Speaker 1: going to have to put Humpty Dumpty back together again. 575 00:34:46,280 --> 00:34:51,239 Speaker 1: No one is saying we need to go backwards, but 576 00:34:51,360 --> 00:34:53,719 Speaker 1: we need something better than what we have now, and 577 00:34:53,760 --> 00:34:57,160 Speaker 1: we need something more realistic than what we have now. 578 00:34:57,239 --> 00:34:59,439 Speaker 1: So look, Ian Bremer and I are going to get 579 00:35:00,120 --> 00:35:02,480 Speaker 1: get into more of this. We're going to get specific here. 580 00:35:02,520 --> 00:35:09,040 Speaker 1: But this just literally Robert Blackwell's piece just hit. And 581 00:35:09,080 --> 00:35:10,680 Speaker 1: you know I'm a geek for this stuff, so I 582 00:35:11,080 --> 00:35:13,920 Speaker 1: dove right into it. Do check it out on the 583 00:35:13,960 --> 00:35:19,000 Speaker 1: Council on Foreign Relations site. It's the type of sort 584 00:35:19,040 --> 00:35:22,839 Speaker 1: of rigorous scholarship that is necessary in this coin. Look, 585 00:35:22,880 --> 00:35:25,640 Speaker 1: you're not getting this in your day to day news 586 00:35:25,640 --> 00:35:27,120 Speaker 1: feeds and all this stuff. You're not going to get 587 00:35:27,160 --> 00:35:31,560 Speaker 1: something like this, but the importance of an essay like this. 588 00:35:32,400 --> 00:35:37,520 Speaker 1: Robert Blackwell is somebody that presidential candidates for years have 589 00:35:37,680 --> 00:35:42,040 Speaker 1: gone to for frankly, to get educated about the world right. 590 00:35:42,120 --> 00:35:44,160 Speaker 1: He's one of many of these folks in this sort 591 00:35:44,200 --> 00:35:46,880 Speaker 1: of in this foreign policy space. 592 00:35:48,200 --> 00:35:49,799 Speaker 2: That have served that role. 593 00:35:50,000 --> 00:35:52,560 Speaker 1: So this is why this is one of those pay 594 00:35:52,600 --> 00:35:54,960 Speaker 1: attention to it. I promise you things you read in 595 00:35:55,000 --> 00:35:57,800 Speaker 1: here today you're going to hear out of the mouths 596 00:35:57,800 --> 00:36:02,680 Speaker 1: of presidential candidates come twenty twenty seven or twenty eight. 597 00:36:04,400 --> 00:36:07,520 Speaker 1: As you might imagine. I've got a few notebook items 598 00:36:07,560 --> 00:36:12,680 Speaker 1: that I've been sort of holding a bit, and also 599 00:36:13,239 --> 00:36:14,520 Speaker 1: a few things that I think. 600 00:36:14,520 --> 00:36:16,680 Speaker 2: Are worth highlighting. Look about. 601 00:36:16,960 --> 00:36:19,920 Speaker 1: Late last month, I had a guest on named Adam Gentilsen. 602 00:36:19,920 --> 00:36:23,800 Speaker 1: He was starting a new democratic think tank that was 603 00:36:23,840 --> 00:36:28,160 Speaker 1: a bit trying to be frankly, more mainstream, a little 604 00:36:28,200 --> 00:36:32,279 Speaker 1: less progressive. It's called the Searchlight Institute. So they put 605 00:36:32,320 --> 00:36:37,759 Speaker 1: out a memo about the issue of what happened in 606 00:36:37,760 --> 00:36:43,799 Speaker 1: Minneapolis to Renee Good, and it was basically a recommendation, 607 00:36:44,680 --> 00:36:50,360 Speaker 1: And the recommendation is don't fall for the abolish ice messaging. 608 00:36:50,440 --> 00:36:52,680 Speaker 1: Let me read from the memo and then I'll give 609 00:36:52,719 --> 00:36:54,120 Speaker 1: you my two cents after it. But I want to 610 00:36:54,160 --> 00:36:56,560 Speaker 1: read a bit from the memo so that you get 611 00:36:56,560 --> 00:37:01,440 Speaker 1: the full perspective. Here, look at they lay out what 612 00:37:01,560 --> 00:37:05,720 Speaker 1: happened to renee Good, and the memos rights as follows. 613 00:37:05,760 --> 00:37:07,640 Speaker 1: This is not an incident that happened in isolation. The 614 00:37:07,680 --> 00:37:11,360 Speaker 1: Trump administration has been deploying ICE agents, often in conjunction 615 00:37:11,440 --> 00:37:16,440 Speaker 1: with law enforcement personnel from other agencies like the FBIA CPB, 616 00:37:17,480 --> 00:37:19,600 Speaker 1: to cities all over the country in a concerted effort 617 00:37:19,680 --> 00:37:23,200 Speaker 1: to instill fear and immigrant communities. American citizens have been 618 00:37:23,239 --> 00:37:26,160 Speaker 1: collateral damage in this campaign. DHS personnel have fired their 619 00:37:26,200 --> 00:37:30,440 Speaker 1: weapons at least sixteen times this year during immigration enforcement actions, 620 00:37:30,760 --> 00:37:33,520 Speaker 1: and ICE has erroneously detained at least one hundred and 621 00:37:33,560 --> 00:37:37,960 Speaker 1: seventy US citizens. This comes even as DHS is significantly 622 00:37:37,960 --> 00:37:41,240 Speaker 1: relaxed training and vetting requirements for new hires at ICE. 623 00:37:41,520 --> 00:37:44,399 Speaker 1: This is something I've been obsessing over, guys, and it's 624 00:37:44,440 --> 00:37:48,200 Speaker 1: sprint to double the size of the agency. Those horrendous 625 00:37:48,360 --> 00:37:51,239 Speaker 1: recruiting ads I've been highlighting and telling you about, and 626 00:37:51,280 --> 00:37:53,560 Speaker 1: then this memo notes reducing the time they spend learning 627 00:37:53,600 --> 00:37:55,960 Speaker 1: the law on how to apply it safely at the 628 00:37:56,000 --> 00:37:59,760 Speaker 1: Federal Law Enforcement Training Center from six months to six weeks. 629 00:38:00,239 --> 00:38:04,120 Speaker 1: That's right, these new ICE agents instead of getting six 630 00:38:04,160 --> 00:38:08,000 Speaker 1: months of training, they're getting six weeks of training. You 631 00:38:08,040 --> 00:38:10,880 Speaker 1: think that's gonna You think that's good, You think that helps, 632 00:38:11,360 --> 00:38:14,879 Speaker 1: and it's placed. And of course they've also placed as 633 00:38:14,960 --> 00:38:18,400 Speaker 1: the memo rights unqualified political operatives and key positions that 634 00:38:18,440 --> 00:38:23,120 Speaker 1: have historically been designated for career law enforcement officials. Now 635 00:38:23,160 --> 00:38:26,360 Speaker 1: they get into the politics of this. Confronted by these excesses, 636 00:38:26,400 --> 00:38:28,080 Speaker 1: some on the left have renewed their calls to quote 637 00:38:28,120 --> 00:38:31,839 Speaker 1: abolish ICE. Then the searchlight folks write this, but let's 638 00:38:31,880 --> 00:38:35,560 Speaker 1: be clear that advocating for abolishing ICE is tantamount to 639 00:38:35,640 --> 00:38:39,000 Speaker 1: advocating for stopping enforcement of all of our immigration laws 640 00:38:39,200 --> 00:38:43,160 Speaker 1: in the interior the United States, a policy position that 641 00:38:43,280 --> 00:38:45,040 Speaker 1: is both wrong on the merits and at odds with 642 00:38:45,040 --> 00:38:48,400 Speaker 1: the American public on the issue. Instead, Democrats should embrace 643 00:38:48,440 --> 00:38:52,160 Speaker 1: an aggressive plan to rebuild ICE based on two concepts 644 00:38:52,600 --> 00:38:59,399 Speaker 1: reform and retrain. I'm going to cut through a little 645 00:38:59,400 --> 00:39:01,600 Speaker 1: bit further here. First of all, they go through and 646 00:39:01,640 --> 00:39:04,600 Speaker 1: they believe that in some ways the Trump administration is 647 00:39:04,600 --> 00:39:09,360 Speaker 1: setting a trap for Democrats because they have used lawless 648 00:39:09,440 --> 00:39:16,560 Speaker 1: tactics in their attempts at enforcing immigration policy. But as 649 00:39:16,600 --> 00:39:20,000 Speaker 1: they write, responding to this kind of lawlessness by saying 650 00:39:20,040 --> 00:39:23,480 Speaker 1: you want to abolish ICE is exchanging one kind of 651 00:39:23,560 --> 00:39:27,719 Speaker 1: lawlessness for another. It means that you support getting rid 652 00:39:27,760 --> 00:39:30,960 Speaker 1: of the agency responsible for enforcing immigration and custom laws, 653 00:39:31,280 --> 00:39:33,600 Speaker 1: creating a lawless system where people who enter the country 654 00:39:33,600 --> 00:39:36,960 Speaker 1: illegally can stay here indefinitely, leaving no agency charged with 655 00:39:37,040 --> 00:39:40,319 Speaker 1: finding and removing them. This will inevitably incentivize others to 656 00:39:40,360 --> 00:39:43,279 Speaker 1: come to the United States illegally. Abolish ICE is not 657 00:39:43,360 --> 00:39:46,560 Speaker 1: some proxy for more humane immigration enforcement, or to change 658 00:39:46,840 --> 00:39:49,920 Speaker 1: ICE's culture to adhere to do process, or to impose 659 00:39:50,000 --> 00:39:52,239 Speaker 1: accountability on rogue officers. 660 00:39:52,440 --> 00:39:54,600 Speaker 2: Is it's advocating. 661 00:39:54,000 --> 00:39:57,960 Speaker 1: For an extreme And then they continue, unless you truly 662 00:39:58,000 --> 00:40:00,440 Speaker 1: believe that the United States should not have an agency 663 00:40:00,480 --> 00:40:03,960 Speaker 1: that enforces immigration and customs laws within our borders, and 664 00:40:04,000 --> 00:40:07,279 Speaker 1: you want to increase illegal immigration, you should not say 665 00:40:07,320 --> 00:40:11,040 Speaker 1: you want to abolish ICE. And then it goes on 666 00:40:11,120 --> 00:40:13,640 Speaker 1: to say, look, this should be a moment learn from 667 00:40:13,719 --> 00:40:18,719 Speaker 1: the defund mistake. So when it comes to ICE, they're saying, 668 00:40:18,880 --> 00:40:21,360 Speaker 1: say what you mean. And the point was during the 669 00:40:21,400 --> 00:40:25,120 Speaker 1: whole defund the police, that is actually not what those 670 00:40:25,160 --> 00:40:28,560 Speaker 1: that were accused of wanting to defund the police were 671 00:40:28,560 --> 00:40:31,360 Speaker 1: actually advocating. They weren't advocating to get rid of the police. 672 00:40:31,400 --> 00:40:34,680 Speaker 1: They were advocating a reallocation of resources. They were advocating 673 00:40:34,680 --> 00:40:39,080 Speaker 1: a better sense of training. But that isn't what people 674 00:40:39,080 --> 00:40:45,400 Speaker 1: were hearing. They were just simply hearing defund. So this 675 00:40:45,600 --> 00:40:48,719 Speaker 1: is their alternative. An aggressive plan can be summed up 676 00:40:48,760 --> 00:40:53,800 Speaker 1: in two words. They argue reform and retrain. Reform ice 677 00:40:54,000 --> 00:40:57,399 Speaker 1: root and branch, including reminding people we are a nation 678 00:40:57,440 --> 00:41:00,160 Speaker 1: of laws that there shouldn't be they should these guys 679 00:41:00,160 --> 00:41:02,600 Speaker 1: shouldn't be allowed to wear masks, that no one is 680 00:41:02,640 --> 00:41:06,480 Speaker 1: above the law, there is not indiscriminate enforcement, which is 681 00:41:06,640 --> 00:41:10,960 Speaker 1: clearly politically motivated indiscriminate enforcement, and there should be an 682 00:41:10,960 --> 00:41:14,480 Speaker 1: outside oversight to this. It should not be done internally. 683 00:41:14,840 --> 00:41:18,759 Speaker 1: And then retrain. What do they mean by retrain? Ice 684 00:41:18,800 --> 00:41:23,560 Speaker 1: officers need to undergo rigorous and recurring training on use 685 00:41:23,600 --> 00:41:27,160 Speaker 1: of force policies so that they can understand the law. 686 00:41:28,200 --> 00:41:30,520 Speaker 1: I should be trained on community policing practices. 687 00:41:30,560 --> 00:41:31,200 Speaker 2: They advocate. 688 00:41:32,360 --> 00:41:35,800 Speaker 1: They should identify and weed out the bad apples, rescind 689 00:41:35,840 --> 00:41:39,560 Speaker 1: Trump administration of policies that have significantly relaxed vetting and 690 00:41:39,600 --> 00:41:42,600 Speaker 1: standards for new employees of ICE, and then right size ICE. 691 00:41:42,640 --> 00:41:46,160 Speaker 1: One could argue it is suddenly becoming too big, because 692 00:41:46,160 --> 00:41:48,759 Speaker 1: it does look like it's becoming some sort of personalized 693 00:41:49,000 --> 00:41:55,720 Speaker 1: law enforcement agency. Anyway, look these you know, I understand 694 00:41:55,719 --> 00:41:58,040 Speaker 1: the passion of this. You heard me the other day saying, 695 00:41:58,080 --> 00:42:01,759 Speaker 1: you know, I'm not you know, be careful of the 696 00:42:01,800 --> 00:42:06,000 Speaker 1: abolished ICE messaging, because this is the issue isn't ICE. 697 00:42:06,080 --> 00:42:08,840 Speaker 1: The issue is who's in charge of it. The issue 698 00:42:08,880 --> 00:42:12,160 Speaker 1: is who's in charge of policy, who's in charge of training. 699 00:42:12,440 --> 00:42:17,680 Speaker 1: We've gone we're the recruiting videos are using the wrong language, 700 00:42:17,680 --> 00:42:22,040 Speaker 1: recruiting the wrong type of person. They're incentivizing a certain 701 00:42:22,160 --> 00:42:28,400 Speaker 1: type of muscularity in law enforcement that actually comes across 702 00:42:28,400 --> 00:42:34,200 Speaker 1: as pretty unconstitutional. But I'm very curious to see if 703 00:42:34,360 --> 00:42:37,160 Speaker 1: these you know, this was this was the whole point 704 00:42:37,800 --> 00:42:40,360 Speaker 1: of why Gentlesen started this. He felt as if that 705 00:42:40,480 --> 00:42:46,640 Speaker 1: the a lot of the advocacy groups messaging we're leaning 706 00:42:46,680 --> 00:42:50,880 Speaker 1: too far to the left and not really talking to 707 00:42:50,960 --> 00:42:55,480 Speaker 1: the center. That's sort of you know, person that says, yeah, 708 00:42:55,560 --> 00:42:57,799 Speaker 1: I don't. I don't want. You know, it goes to 709 00:42:57,840 --> 00:43:01,560 Speaker 1: what I've been saying, where they they agree with the 710 00:43:01,600 --> 00:43:04,360 Speaker 1: goal of what Trump is advocating, but they don't like 711 00:43:04,360 --> 00:43:08,400 Speaker 1: his tactics. And right now they think that the Democrats 712 00:43:08,440 --> 00:43:09,560 Speaker 1: don't share some. 713 00:43:09,480 --> 00:43:10,280 Speaker 2: Of those goals. 714 00:43:11,160 --> 00:43:17,399 Speaker 1: And obviously, what search Licenses argument is is make it 715 00:43:17,560 --> 00:43:22,640 Speaker 1: about the tactics, don't make it about whether or not 716 00:43:23,120 --> 00:43:28,920 Speaker 1: we should have enforcement of our borders. I'll be curious 717 00:43:28,960 --> 00:43:33,680 Speaker 1: to see if this tamps down the abolished ICE rhetoric 718 00:43:34,080 --> 00:43:37,520 Speaker 1: or because of the passion and because of the frankly 719 00:43:37,960 --> 00:43:42,560 Speaker 1: the awfulness of what happened, do more voters and more 720 00:43:42,640 --> 00:43:46,840 Speaker 1: lawmakers think that ICE is irredeemable. All I would say is, 721 00:43:46,840 --> 00:43:49,000 Speaker 1: if you get rid of ICE, I promise you you're 722 00:43:49,040 --> 00:43:51,200 Speaker 1: just going to want to have an agency that's similar 723 00:43:51,239 --> 00:43:54,080 Speaker 1: to it. Look, we've had periods of time where the 724 00:43:54,160 --> 00:43:58,040 Speaker 1: FBI was not trusted at all, and we've had periods 725 00:43:58,040 --> 00:43:59,960 Speaker 1: of time when you've had better leadership at the FB. 726 00:44:00,120 --> 00:44:03,440 Speaker 1: I that it has been pristine and really trusted. Ditto 727 00:44:03,480 --> 00:44:06,200 Speaker 1: with the NYPD didto with You know, The point is 728 00:44:06,200 --> 00:44:10,760 Speaker 1: is that I don't think these institutions are irredeemable. You 729 00:44:10,800 --> 00:44:18,480 Speaker 1: just need to have better leadership, better training, and better accountability. 730 00:44:18,560 --> 00:44:23,120 Speaker 1: It's it's again, I'm curious to see we're going to 731 00:44:23,200 --> 00:44:27,520 Speaker 1: have some growing democratic primaries. Do we you know is 732 00:44:27,600 --> 00:44:32,479 Speaker 1: this used as a wedge inside democratic primaries. We'll find 733 00:44:32,480 --> 00:44:34,759 Speaker 1: out in Texas, we may find out in Michigan, we 734 00:44:34,840 --> 00:44:39,120 Speaker 1: may find out in Maine. Or do you start having copycats? 735 00:44:39,200 --> 00:44:39,319 Speaker 2: Right? 736 00:44:39,520 --> 00:44:41,840 Speaker 1: Or look, the all of a sudden, all the primaries 737 00:44:41,840 --> 00:44:45,360 Speaker 1: in Minnesota are going to be fascinating to hear. It 738 00:44:45,440 --> 00:44:50,200 Speaker 1: may it may be something that primary voters they want 739 00:44:50,200 --> 00:44:53,600 Speaker 1: the passion uh and the anger of abolish ice, right. 740 00:44:53,680 --> 00:44:57,800 Speaker 1: It's like, you know, I'd say that's the equivalent of 741 00:44:58,000 --> 00:45:00,520 Speaker 1: punching a hole in drywall. Feels good for the moment, 742 00:45:00,560 --> 00:45:02,000 Speaker 1: but then you've got to go to home depot and 743 00:45:02,040 --> 00:45:03,759 Speaker 1: figure out how to patch up the hole in your wall. 744 00:45:07,480 --> 00:45:10,000 Speaker 1: So something to do on something to think about. And 745 00:45:10,040 --> 00:45:12,960 Speaker 1: I'm curious of your action here. If you think, hey, 746 00:45:13,000 --> 00:45:16,319 Speaker 1: you know what, Chuck, let me tell you why they're 747 00:45:16,360 --> 00:45:19,680 Speaker 1: wrong and you're wrong about this and I should be abolished. 748 00:45:20,000 --> 00:45:22,680 Speaker 1: I'd love to hear from you on this, remember, asked 749 00:45:22,760 --> 00:45:25,640 Speaker 1: Chuck at Thechucktodcast Dot com all right, let's sneak in 750 00:45:25,680 --> 00:45:29,120 Speaker 1: a break. When we come back my conversation with Ian Bremer. 751 00:45:29,880 --> 00:45:33,359 Speaker 1: We tour the world. We begin in Venezuela. We touch 752 00:45:33,440 --> 00:45:42,880 Speaker 1: on Venezuela, Cuba, Haiti, Greenland, Ukraine, Aaran, Israel, the Gulf States, China, Taiwan. 753 00:45:44,719 --> 00:45:47,839 Speaker 1: I'm not sure what we left out. We'll find out 754 00:45:47,880 --> 00:45:50,000 Speaker 1: after you listen to the listen to the interview. So 755 00:45:50,040 --> 00:45:56,799 Speaker 1: with that, let's get a quick break. Having good life 756 00:45:56,840 --> 00:46:00,960 Speaker 1: insurance is incredibly important. I know from personal experience. I 757 00:46:01,000 --> 00:46:03,239 Speaker 1: was sixteen when my father passed away. We didn't have 758 00:46:03,280 --> 00:46:06,160 Speaker 1: any money. He didn't leave us in the best shape. 759 00:46:06,360 --> 00:46:10,600 Speaker 1: My mother, single mother, now widow, myself sixteen trying to 760 00:46:10,600 --> 00:46:12,200 Speaker 1: figure out how am I going to pay for college 761 00:46:12,719 --> 00:46:15,760 Speaker 1: and lo and behold, my dad had one life insurance 762 00:46:15,800 --> 00:46:18,719 Speaker 1: policy that we found wasn't a lot, but it was 763 00:46:18,800 --> 00:46:21,880 Speaker 1: important at the time, and it's why I was able 764 00:46:22,000 --> 00:46:25,360 Speaker 1: to go to college. Little did he know how important 765 00:46:25,360 --> 00:46:29,200 Speaker 1: that would be in that moment. Well guess what. That's 766 00:46:29,200 --> 00:46:31,440 Speaker 1: why I am here to tell you about Etho's life. 767 00:46:31,920 --> 00:46:34,279 Speaker 1: They can provide you with peace of mind knowing your 768 00:46:34,320 --> 00:46:37,600 Speaker 1: family is protected even if the worst comes to pass. 769 00:46:38,000 --> 00:46:41,240 Speaker 1: Ethos is an online platform that makes getting life insurance 770 00:46:41,239 --> 00:46:44,360 Speaker 1: fast and easy, all designed to protect your family's future 771 00:46:44,400 --> 00:46:47,919 Speaker 1: in minutes, not months. There's no complicated process, and it's 772 00:46:48,040 --> 00:46:52,200 Speaker 1: one hundred percent online. There's no medical exam require you 773 00:46:52,320 --> 00:46:54,799 Speaker 1: just answer a few health questions online. You can get 774 00:46:54,800 --> 00:46:56,560 Speaker 1: a quote in as little as ten minutes, and you 775 00:46:56,600 --> 00:47:00,360 Speaker 1: can get same day coverage without ever leaving your home. 776 00:47:01,000 --> 00:47:02,880 Speaker 1: You can get up to three million dollars in coverage, 777 00:47:02,920 --> 00:47:04,920 Speaker 1: and some policies start as low as two dollars a 778 00:47:05,040 --> 00:47:08,279 Speaker 1: day that would be billed monthly. As of March twenty 779 00:47:08,320 --> 00:47:11,319 Speaker 1: twenty five, Business Insider named Ethos the number one no 780 00:47:11,440 --> 00:47:15,840 Speaker 1: medical exam instant life insurance provider. So protect your family 781 00:47:16,360 --> 00:47:19,719 Speaker 1: with life insurance from Ethos. Get your free quoted ethos 782 00:47:19,920 --> 00:47:24,000 Speaker 1: dot com slash chuck. So again, that's Ethos dot com 783 00:47:24,200 --> 00:47:28,640 Speaker 1: slash chuck. Application times may vary and the rates themselves 784 00:47:28,640 --> 00:47:31,560 Speaker 1: may vary as well, but trust me, life insurance is 785 00:47:31,600 --> 00:47:34,560 Speaker 1: something you should really think about, especially if you've got 786 00:47:34,560 --> 00:47:41,440 Speaker 1: a growing family. How unsettled do you feel about the globe? 787 00:47:41,480 --> 00:47:44,360 Speaker 1: How unsettled do you feel about American politics? Obviously of 788 00:47:44,640 --> 00:47:47,640 Speaker 1: the year, I Deem twenty twenty six, A year of 789 00:47:47,640 --> 00:47:52,160 Speaker 1: living dangerously. I think, whether it's what we saw in Minnesota, 790 00:47:52,760 --> 00:47:56,120 Speaker 1: feels like we're a spark away from something not good 791 00:47:56,160 --> 00:47:59,480 Speaker 1: in this country, and we have a world that feels 792 00:47:59,520 --> 00:48:03,440 Speaker 1: unsettled everywhere, whether it's Venezuela, whether it's Aron, whether it's Taiwan, 793 00:48:03,480 --> 00:48:04,920 Speaker 1: whether it's Ukraine. 794 00:48:05,440 --> 00:48:06,680 Speaker 2: Well, you get the picture. 795 00:48:06,920 --> 00:48:09,239 Speaker 1: So who better to bring in to talk about all 796 00:48:09,360 --> 00:48:11,719 Speaker 1: the risk and the year of living dangerously that my 797 00:48:11,760 --> 00:48:15,120 Speaker 1: Friendie and Bremer of your Raisier group and and Ian. 798 00:48:15,560 --> 00:48:17,440 Speaker 2: Look you you. 799 00:48:17,640 --> 00:48:19,719 Speaker 1: I started off a bit glum for the year, and 800 00:48:19,760 --> 00:48:21,799 Speaker 1: you had you played a big role in that. Your 801 00:48:22,400 --> 00:48:29,520 Speaker 1: annual it's your annual risk list of top risks out there, frankly, 802 00:48:29,520 --> 00:48:33,360 Speaker 1: only reinforced what I think what was already I was 803 00:48:33,400 --> 00:48:36,600 Speaker 1: sort of seeing domestically, and certainly I sort of refer 804 00:48:36,640 --> 00:48:40,040 Speaker 1: to myself these days as a political anthropologist when it 805 00:48:40,040 --> 00:48:43,640 Speaker 1: comes to domestic politics. But you've got your pulse on 806 00:48:44,360 --> 00:48:50,640 Speaker 1: international political science as well. So you painted a picture 807 00:48:50,680 --> 00:48:56,600 Speaker 1: of Look, I want to quote Doc Brown and in 808 00:48:56,760 --> 00:48:59,480 Speaker 1: a back to the future where we're going there are 809 00:48:59,480 --> 00:49:02,600 Speaker 1: no roads. I don't know where we're going, but I 810 00:49:02,640 --> 00:49:05,080 Speaker 1: know there are no roads, and we're headed somewhere that 811 00:49:05,120 --> 00:49:07,600 Speaker 1: by the end of this year you and I may 812 00:49:07,640 --> 00:49:11,000 Speaker 1: meet up again going holy shit, how did we get here? 813 00:49:14,360 --> 00:49:16,319 Speaker 3: I mean this, It's not like there isn't good news 814 00:49:16,320 --> 00:49:22,440 Speaker 3: out there, right. I mean, for example, last twenty years, most. 815 00:49:22,200 --> 00:49:24,480 Speaker 2: Of the people I know in the. 816 00:49:23,880 --> 00:49:27,200 Speaker 3: International affairs space thought that we were heading towards US 817 00:49:27,360 --> 00:49:32,919 Speaker 3: China confrontation, new Cold war, you know, could could lead 818 00:49:32,920 --> 00:49:34,880 Speaker 3: to something even worse than that. 819 00:49:34,880 --> 00:49:40,000 Speaker 2: That That's not where we are, right, I mean right. 820 00:49:40,080 --> 00:49:42,520 Speaker 1: And I also think when we can talk about Iran 821 00:49:42,600 --> 00:49:45,439 Speaker 1: for a minute, we're about to see a Middle East 822 00:49:45,440 --> 00:49:46,239 Speaker 1: that maybe. 823 00:49:48,080 --> 00:49:51,800 Speaker 2: A whole new world in a good way. Long maybe 824 00:49:52,040 --> 00:49:53,520 Speaker 2: maybe I'd love to see that. 825 00:49:53,640 --> 00:49:56,200 Speaker 3: I think we're still We're still farther from that than 826 00:49:56,239 --> 00:49:59,040 Speaker 3: I'd like us to be. There's a lot of capacity 827 00:49:59,080 --> 00:50:02,200 Speaker 3: and willingness to press and a lot of Ronnie and 828 00:50:02,200 --> 00:50:05,560 Speaker 3: civilians that are dead today that weren't a week ago. 829 00:50:06,600 --> 00:50:09,640 Speaker 3: But still, I mean, it's not like everything in the 830 00:50:09,640 --> 00:50:12,200 Speaker 3: world is blowing up, and the response to the United 831 00:50:12,239 --> 00:50:16,239 Speaker 3: States is not purely destructive. I mean, frankly, you know, 832 00:50:16,400 --> 00:50:20,560 Speaker 3: the EU and Mercasore just did one of the world's 833 00:50:20,600 --> 00:50:23,600 Speaker 3: largest free trade deals that wouldn't have happened if it 834 00:50:23,640 --> 00:50:24,719 Speaker 3: wasn't for Trump. 835 00:50:24,719 --> 00:50:27,440 Speaker 1: Because they're I talked about this the last time I 836 00:50:27,440 --> 00:50:32,000 Speaker 1: had you on. I think Donald Trump's making Europe great again. Well, 837 00:50:32,080 --> 00:50:34,399 Speaker 1: I wouldn't go that, I think, well, but the point 838 00:50:34,440 --> 00:50:37,880 Speaker 1: what I mean by it is Europe needed to stop 839 00:50:37,920 --> 00:50:39,200 Speaker 1: relying on the United States. 840 00:50:39,040 --> 00:50:42,000 Speaker 2: So they need a kick in the ass. And they're 841 00:50:42,040 --> 00:50:42,920 Speaker 2: still not going to make it. 842 00:50:42,960 --> 00:50:45,719 Speaker 1: But yes, I agree, and Donald Trump's presidency turned out 843 00:50:45,719 --> 00:50:47,640 Speaker 1: to be the kick of the ass that at least 844 00:50:47,680 --> 00:50:48,640 Speaker 1: they finally noticed. 845 00:50:48,800 --> 00:50:51,240 Speaker 3: Donald Trump is definitely that kick in the ass. 846 00:50:52,120 --> 00:50:54,360 Speaker 2: I think that's clear. I think that's clear. 847 00:50:54,400 --> 00:50:57,279 Speaker 3: For the Europeans, for the Canadians, for the Mexicans, for 848 00:50:57,920 --> 00:51:01,920 Speaker 3: some for the remaining regime in Venezuela. I mean, my god, 849 00:51:01,960 --> 00:51:03,799 Speaker 3: he represents a kick in the ass to an awful 850 00:51:03,840 --> 00:51:04,360 Speaker 3: lot of people. 851 00:51:04,440 --> 00:51:06,160 Speaker 2: But of course, you know, the big thing is that 852 00:51:06,200 --> 00:51:08,959 Speaker 2: the uncertain we have seen the uncertainty, we've seen the risk, 853 00:51:09,400 --> 00:51:11,920 Speaker 2: and he is us right, I mean, that is that 854 00:51:12,040 --> 00:51:12,719 Speaker 2: is the reason why. 855 00:51:12,760 --> 00:51:15,160 Speaker 1: Well, that's what's so, But that's not even you know, 856 00:51:15,200 --> 00:51:17,520 Speaker 1: it's funny. You made it your top risk, and yet 857 00:51:18,480 --> 00:51:20,120 Speaker 1: I feel like two years ago, if you had done that, 858 00:51:20,160 --> 00:51:22,480 Speaker 1: it would have seen controversial. It would have been weird 859 00:51:22,520 --> 00:51:25,440 Speaker 1: if we weren't the top risk, right, shocking, Right, we 860 00:51:25,520 --> 00:51:28,520 Speaker 1: are at the center of everybody else's instability. 861 00:51:28,719 --> 00:51:32,840 Speaker 2: Yep, Yep, yep, no questions. A weird place for America 862 00:51:32,880 --> 00:51:36,279 Speaker 2: to be, yep. But in part it is the. 863 00:51:37,840 --> 00:51:43,440 Speaker 3: Logical conclusion of decades of Americans of different stripes, increasingly 864 00:51:43,480 --> 00:51:47,360 Speaker 3: saying we don't like the role that we have carved 865 00:51:47,400 --> 00:51:50,239 Speaker 3: out for ourselves globally. We don't really believe in it 866 00:51:50,680 --> 00:51:54,680 Speaker 3: in different ways, whether it's foreign aid or promotion of 867 00:51:54,800 --> 00:51:58,800 Speaker 3: rule of law and democracy, or free trade or collective 868 00:51:58,800 --> 00:52:02,279 Speaker 3: security alliance is all these wars, So that that's a 869 00:52:02,320 --> 00:52:05,400 Speaker 3: big piece of it, right, And then there's the domestic 870 00:52:05,480 --> 00:52:10,760 Speaker 3: piece too, with two completely different worldviews. 871 00:52:10,120 --> 00:52:13,120 Speaker 2: Housed in one country. Right. 872 00:52:13,840 --> 00:52:16,760 Speaker 3: And and you know when those things start to really break, 873 00:52:16,800 --> 00:52:22,680 Speaker 3: when those assumptions are fundamentally questioned by a guy who is, 874 00:52:23,520 --> 00:52:28,680 Speaker 3: you know, thrives on being a chaos actor, then then 875 00:52:28,760 --> 00:52:30,480 Speaker 3: it's not a surprise that we're driving that. 876 00:52:30,520 --> 00:52:36,840 Speaker 1: Uncertain Let's start in our hemisphere and then move. So 877 00:52:38,400 --> 00:52:40,080 Speaker 1: one of the things I like to correct with some 878 00:52:40,120 --> 00:52:42,399 Speaker 1: of my friends on the left actually is that there 879 00:52:42,400 --> 00:52:45,719 Speaker 1: hasn't been regime change in Venezuela. The regime is still 880 00:52:45,760 --> 00:52:52,120 Speaker 1: in power. Yes, right, they've only extracted one individual. How 881 00:52:52,160 --> 00:52:53,920 Speaker 1: do we get two individuals? 882 00:52:53,920 --> 00:52:57,359 Speaker 2: Come on, don't disparage the wife like that? Sure enough, 883 00:52:57,440 --> 00:52:58,439 Speaker 2: fair enough, fair enough? 884 00:52:59,040 --> 00:53:02,120 Speaker 1: Where How how do we get to a better place 885 00:53:02,160 --> 00:53:05,520 Speaker 1: in Venezuela without American boots on the ground. 886 00:53:06,520 --> 00:53:08,879 Speaker 3: Well, I mean, let's face it, getting to a better 887 00:53:08,960 --> 00:53:12,839 Speaker 3: Venezuela with American boots on the ground might be more challenging, right, 888 00:53:12,920 --> 00:53:17,880 Speaker 3: I mean, given our recent experience in Venezuela is not Iraq, right, 889 00:53:18,760 --> 00:53:24,799 Speaker 3: It's not Afghanistan. It has recent experience with democracy, it 890 00:53:24,840 --> 00:53:29,640 Speaker 3: doesn't have massive internal sectarian divides. There are a lot 891 00:53:29,920 --> 00:53:32,680 Speaker 3: of exiled elites. 892 00:53:32,280 --> 00:53:33,879 Speaker 2: That would love to be able to. 893 00:53:33,840 --> 00:53:37,920 Speaker 3: Come back, and the power asymmetries are massive with the 894 00:53:38,040 --> 00:53:42,160 Speaker 3: United States right there in the hemisphere, right, So, I mean, 895 00:53:42,200 --> 00:53:44,600 Speaker 3: there are lots of reasons to believe that, at least 896 00:53:44,640 --> 00:53:49,480 Speaker 3: in the near term, they are going to behave themselves 897 00:53:49,560 --> 00:53:54,360 Speaker 3: more because they understand the orls they are going to. 898 00:53:54,719 --> 00:53:57,560 Speaker 2: They're going to listen to the Americans on oil. 899 00:53:58,000 --> 00:54:02,040 Speaker 3: They have freed a small number of political prisoners, but 900 00:54:02,120 --> 00:54:05,759 Speaker 3: high level prisoners. By the way, leaders of in the 901 00:54:05,800 --> 00:54:10,200 Speaker 3: opposition movement because Marco Rubio and others told them they 902 00:54:10,280 --> 00:54:14,040 Speaker 3: had to. So, you know, the early days on this 903 00:54:14,920 --> 00:54:19,840 Speaker 3: are without American troops, but with the credibility and presence 904 00:54:20,440 --> 00:54:24,839 Speaker 3: of all of that military capacity, and with the willingness 905 00:54:24,880 --> 00:54:30,080 Speaker 3: to prod the IMF to provide some support over time 906 00:54:30,160 --> 00:54:34,960 Speaker 3: and get some private sector companies with guarantees to actually 907 00:54:35,719 --> 00:54:40,360 Speaker 3: back them up, that there are reasons why in the 908 00:54:40,480 --> 00:54:45,920 Speaker 3: near term this will go well. The much more the 909 00:54:45,960 --> 00:54:48,480 Speaker 3: problem with Venezuela is much more about when we start 910 00:54:48,520 --> 00:54:54,280 Speaker 3: talking about actual power sharing, which the people want, you know, frankly, 911 00:54:54,360 --> 00:54:57,160 Speaker 3: Marco and others around Trump, even if Trump doesn't. 912 00:54:56,880 --> 00:54:57,759 Speaker 2: Care, they want it. 913 00:54:58,640 --> 00:55:03,800 Speaker 3: And and yet the government, the existing regime will resist 914 00:55:03,840 --> 00:55:07,520 Speaker 3: that with every sinew of their body. 915 00:55:07,880 --> 00:55:11,080 Speaker 1: My concern is that Trump doesn't care about the democracy piece. 916 00:55:11,239 --> 00:55:13,800 Speaker 1: If the regime does what he asks, he's going to 917 00:55:13,840 --> 00:55:15,440 Speaker 1: be fine with leaving them in place. 918 00:55:16,160 --> 00:55:20,719 Speaker 3: Well, but I'm suggesting that that won't work right. In 919 00:55:20,760 --> 00:55:22,920 Speaker 3: other words, that when you have when you have that 920 00:55:23,120 --> 00:55:26,680 Speaker 3: many people in the country that now see a weaker, 921 00:55:26,760 --> 00:55:30,040 Speaker 3: more vulnerable military that's been bloodied up by the US, 922 00:55:30,440 --> 00:55:34,200 Speaker 3: and they overwhelmingly want their opposition in place, they will 923 00:55:34,239 --> 00:55:36,520 Speaker 3: clamor for it. That when you have a lot of 924 00:55:36,719 --> 00:55:42,759 Speaker 3: MAGA supporters in Mara a Lago who are themselves exiles, 925 00:55:43,719 --> 00:55:44,960 Speaker 3: that's a strong community. 926 00:55:44,960 --> 00:55:46,160 Speaker 2: They're going to be pushing for it. 927 00:55:46,640 --> 00:55:54,040 Speaker 3: Marco and others that really did organize the TikTok on 928 00:55:54,760 --> 00:55:59,400 Speaker 3: these attacks also they want it. And so I don't 929 00:55:59,520 --> 00:56:03,920 Speaker 3: even though Trump, Trump's the decider. Trump's got the power, 930 00:56:04,840 --> 00:56:07,839 Speaker 3: he's the president. But and he doesn't care. I agree, 931 00:56:07,880 --> 00:56:09,600 Speaker 3: he doesn't care about what kind of regime it is. 932 00:56:09,960 --> 00:56:13,680 Speaker 3: But I think that he can't. He can't just ignore 933 00:56:13,719 --> 00:56:14,440 Speaker 3: that issue. 934 00:56:14,840 --> 00:56:15,560 Speaker 2: Do you see it? 935 00:56:16,040 --> 00:56:19,240 Speaker 1: Like we help that there's elections in six months a year, 936 00:56:19,600 --> 00:56:24,399 Speaker 1: what's your you know, is there anybody thinking about this? 937 00:56:24,640 --> 00:56:27,400 Speaker 1: Like okay, when what's the soonest? We can actually hold 938 00:56:27,520 --> 00:56:29,840 Speaker 1: national elections? 939 00:56:29,840 --> 00:56:34,000 Speaker 3: Soonest is probably six months more realistic is twelve to eighteen. 940 00:56:34,719 --> 00:56:38,160 Speaker 3: And again, as they start talking about it, and it 941 00:56:38,200 --> 00:56:41,239 Speaker 3: won't be the first thing they discuss, but as they 942 00:56:41,280 --> 00:56:44,560 Speaker 3: get to that process, what I think we will see 943 00:56:45,200 --> 00:56:49,879 Speaker 3: is an effort by the military to give give on 944 00:56:50,239 --> 00:56:54,279 Speaker 3: many other grounds and obfuse gate, which is you know 945 00:56:54,719 --> 00:56:57,920 Speaker 3: what they've done before, reasons why it can't be done soon? 946 00:56:58,080 --> 00:57:01,400 Speaker 3: And here are the mechanism, and here are some candidates 947 00:57:01,440 --> 00:57:04,839 Speaker 3: we can't tolerate, and all sorts of ways to push out, 948 00:57:05,080 --> 00:57:09,120 Speaker 3: water down and ensure that they are the ones that 949 00:57:09,560 --> 00:57:13,680 Speaker 3: control everything. But ultimately, I'm not going to sit here 950 00:57:13,719 --> 00:57:16,920 Speaker 3: and tell you a power sharing agreement is impossible. You 951 00:57:16,960 --> 00:57:19,520 Speaker 3: couldn't just bring in the opposition and tell the military 952 00:57:19,560 --> 00:57:23,120 Speaker 3: you're out. But then again, we all know that Paul 953 00:57:23,240 --> 00:57:27,040 Speaker 3: Bremer doing that in a rock that was a disaster. 954 00:57:27,560 --> 00:57:31,720 Speaker 4: Like removing the Bathists, removing the security and the military 955 00:57:31,720 --> 00:57:38,000 Speaker 4: forces was what the US should have never done, never done. 956 00:57:38,280 --> 00:57:41,800 Speaker 1: There are a handful of intriguing elections this year in 957 00:57:41,880 --> 00:57:46,520 Speaker 1: Latin America, Columbia, Colombia is fascinating to me, in Brazil 958 00:57:46,640 --> 00:57:50,200 Speaker 1: or probably the two big ones. There's Peru as well. 959 00:57:52,000 --> 00:57:58,120 Speaker 1: How much will anti Americanism be part of those campaigns? 960 00:57:58,320 --> 00:57:58,640 Speaker 2: Now? 961 00:57:58,800 --> 00:58:02,440 Speaker 1: And you know my great fear is, look, you know, 962 00:58:02,920 --> 00:58:06,520 Speaker 1: I'm I'm. I have a friend who does a lot 963 00:58:06,520 --> 00:58:08,760 Speaker 1: of work in Colombia has not been a big fan 964 00:58:08,800 --> 00:58:11,800 Speaker 1: of this. This political party is hopeful that the other 965 00:58:11,840 --> 00:58:15,680 Speaker 1: political party comes back. And I know that a lot 966 00:58:15,720 --> 00:58:19,960 Speaker 1: of American business folks feel that way. And it looks 967 00:58:20,000 --> 00:58:21,560 Speaker 1: like that had been a glide path. 968 00:58:22,080 --> 00:58:22,640 Speaker 2: But now I. 969 00:58:22,640 --> 00:58:30,960 Speaker 1: Wonder does Trump and does our involvement in Venezuela spark 970 00:58:31,000 --> 00:58:33,600 Speaker 1: a backlash in a Colombia spark a backlash? 971 00:58:33,760 --> 00:58:35,080 Speaker 2: Yeah? No, and it doesn't. 972 00:58:35,080 --> 00:58:38,160 Speaker 3: So it's a good it's a really good question, especially 973 00:58:38,200 --> 00:58:43,280 Speaker 3: because we've seen that backlash change outcomes in Canada, right, 974 00:58:43,400 --> 00:58:48,280 Speaker 3: We've seen that backlash change outcomes in Australia in both cases, 975 00:58:49,120 --> 00:58:49,480 Speaker 3: and I. 976 00:58:49,400 --> 00:58:52,920 Speaker 1: Would argue Lula's political standing has been strengthened due to Trump. 977 00:58:52,840 --> 00:58:55,600 Speaker 3: A little bit, a little bit much less so, but 978 00:58:55,680 --> 00:58:59,040 Speaker 3: a little bit definitely after Trump, you know, sort of 979 00:58:59,040 --> 00:59:03,240 Speaker 3: basically said we're gariffing you because of the bull jail 980 00:59:03,400 --> 00:59:06,440 Speaker 3: term that was handed down by the Supreme Court. Not 981 00:59:06,440 --> 00:59:11,440 Speaker 3: not Lula, right, but but actually in Latin America, in 982 00:59:11,520 --> 00:59:18,560 Speaker 3: these countries, number one issue overwhelmingly right now is domestic security, 983 00:59:19,880 --> 00:59:24,400 Speaker 3: and and that plays out so Bukele Nave in l 984 00:59:24,520 --> 00:59:29,000 Speaker 3: Salvador is by far the most popular leader, even though 985 00:59:29,000 --> 00:59:31,080 Speaker 3: he's a pro Trump guy. He's not popular because he's 986 00:59:31,080 --> 00:59:35,800 Speaker 3: pro Trump. He's popular because he's actually really like wielded 987 00:59:35,840 --> 00:59:38,840 Speaker 3: the fists in creating security. 988 00:59:39,320 --> 00:59:42,320 Speaker 2: And one could argue he's broken a lot of eggs 989 00:59:42,360 --> 00:59:43,919 Speaker 2: to make that omelet right, A. 990 00:59:43,840 --> 00:59:47,200 Speaker 1: Lot of guys I had, all, uh, you'll appreciate this. 991 00:59:47,320 --> 00:59:51,000 Speaker 1: I teach a class for usc UH here in d C. 992 00:59:51,200 --> 00:59:53,840 Speaker 1: That's called how Washington Works. And last semester I had 993 00:59:53,880 --> 01:00:02,480 Speaker 1: a an El Salvadorian student who said, yeah, boy, my 994 01:00:02,600 --> 01:00:05,360 Speaker 1: parents and I don't speak about Bouqueta anymore. Like it 995 01:00:05,480 --> 01:00:08,200 Speaker 1: was just like and she said, basically, if you live 996 01:00:08,240 --> 01:00:10,120 Speaker 1: in al Savador, you love the guy. If you don't 997 01:00:10,120 --> 01:00:11,840 Speaker 1: live there, you don't and you're al Savador and you 998 01:00:11,840 --> 01:00:14,320 Speaker 1: don't like the guy. It's a it's a fascinating it's 999 01:00:14,360 --> 01:00:18,480 Speaker 1: like ninety percent local approval, and it's it's true approval, right, 1000 01:00:18,560 --> 01:00:18,919 Speaker 1: And it's. 1001 01:00:18,920 --> 01:00:19,640 Speaker 2: Just because she does. 1002 01:00:19,720 --> 01:00:22,360 Speaker 1: Look, it was so unsafe, right, It was so. 1003 01:00:22,720 --> 01:00:27,240 Speaker 3: That when Maduro gets taken out, and he is not 1004 01:00:27,480 --> 01:00:32,200 Speaker 3: just a bad guy, but he is actually coordinating narco 1005 01:00:32,400 --> 01:00:37,600 Speaker 3: cartels right across the region. And he also did lead 1006 01:00:37,640 --> 01:00:41,160 Speaker 3: to the destabilization of a lot of countries, including Colombia 1007 01:00:41,200 --> 01:00:47,600 Speaker 3: because of eight million right displaced Venezuelans. They are delighted 1008 01:00:48,320 --> 01:00:52,560 Speaker 3: to see the back of Maduro and they want security 1009 01:00:52,680 --> 01:00:55,880 Speaker 3: in their own countries. So I know, and the secondary 1010 01:00:55,920 --> 01:00:59,920 Speaker 3: issue is the local economy. So I don't think that 1011 01:01:00,000 --> 01:01:02,600 Speaker 3: a backlash. Mexico is a different story because it's so 1012 01:01:02,680 --> 01:01:03,680 Speaker 3: integrated with the. 1013 01:01:03,680 --> 01:01:05,480 Speaker 2: US and their economy is not doing. 1014 01:01:05,280 --> 01:01:09,440 Speaker 3: Well though Shanebaum is actually quite popular. But for Columbia 1015 01:01:09,560 --> 01:01:13,880 Speaker 3: and for Brazil, I don't actually think that the Trump 1016 01:01:13,960 --> 01:01:17,120 Speaker 3: factor will be determinative and either of them. 1017 01:01:17,040 --> 01:01:19,200 Speaker 1: Well, it's been interesting. It's sort of like I and 1018 01:01:19,320 --> 01:01:22,120 Speaker 1: this is where you sometimes have cross currents. There does 1019 01:01:22,160 --> 01:01:25,720 Speaker 1: seem to be a general move, you know, and we've 1020 01:01:25,720 --> 01:01:27,800 Speaker 1: seen this with Latin America. It's like a windshield wiper 1021 01:01:28,120 --> 01:01:32,080 Speaker 1: when suddenly, you know, five countries move left, then five 1022 01:01:32,120 --> 01:01:35,280 Speaker 1: countries move right, you know, and I feel like there's 1023 01:01:35,280 --> 01:01:36,600 Speaker 1: a right word poll right now. 1024 01:01:36,720 --> 01:01:38,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, yeah. 1025 01:01:38,000 --> 01:01:41,440 Speaker 3: But in Colombia, I mean, Petro got into that big 1026 01:01:41,480 --> 01:01:45,080 Speaker 3: spat with Trump, and apparently the Trump administration was like 1027 01:01:45,200 --> 01:01:47,920 Speaker 3: literally had targets and they were ready to engage in 1028 01:01:48,000 --> 01:01:53,320 Speaker 3: unilateral strikes. And then Petro calls Trump and he pretends 1029 01:01:53,360 --> 01:01:56,320 Speaker 3: that like he'd been begging for that call for weeks. Yeah, 1030 01:01:56,360 --> 01:01:58,640 Speaker 3: and he made it sound as if, oh, I didn't 1031 01:01:58,640 --> 01:01:59,520 Speaker 3: even know Trump. 1032 01:01:59,240 --> 01:02:01,200 Speaker 2: Was gonna call me, and so thank god I wasn't 1033 01:02:01,240 --> 01:02:02,080 Speaker 2: laid for it. 1034 01:02:02,360 --> 01:02:03,880 Speaker 3: But I mean, you know, we're going to get together 1035 01:02:04,000 --> 01:02:06,360 Speaker 3: and it's going to be wonderful, and you know, suddenly 1036 01:02:06,400 --> 01:02:09,440 Speaker 3: their buddies because he's been personally sanctioned by by the 1037 01:02:09,600 --> 01:02:13,760 Speaker 3: United States, right, and it's a problem for him. He 1038 01:02:13,840 --> 01:02:17,320 Speaker 3: really wanted the the other side of get the other 1039 01:02:17,400 --> 01:02:20,880 Speaker 3: side of that potential conflict. And I think the likelihood 1040 01:02:20,880 --> 01:02:24,040 Speaker 3: that his preferred candidate on the left can get through 1041 01:02:24,080 --> 01:02:24,880 Speaker 3: a second. 1042 01:02:24,600 --> 01:02:27,400 Speaker 2: Round is it's there, but it's it's very low. 1043 01:02:27,680 --> 01:02:30,520 Speaker 1: You would expect the strong, you know, right, you don't 1044 01:02:30,560 --> 01:02:34,320 Speaker 1: fear that anti Americanism could suddenly prop that left disc government. 1045 01:02:34,360 --> 01:02:36,480 Speaker 3: Nope, Nope's not playing out in any of the polls 1046 01:02:36,560 --> 01:02:37,880 Speaker 3: right now, not at all. 1047 01:02:38,360 --> 01:02:39,880 Speaker 2: And Brazil, I just think is going to be a 1048 01:02:39,880 --> 01:02:40,800 Speaker 2: close election. 1049 01:02:40,920 --> 01:02:43,040 Speaker 1: And it's going to be Bolsonaro's kid, right. 1050 01:02:43,400 --> 01:02:45,880 Speaker 2: It looks that way. That's just going to be a 1051 01:02:45,960 --> 01:02:47,480 Speaker 2: fascinator putting forward fight. 1052 01:02:48,240 --> 01:02:50,760 Speaker 3: And they're now thinking about who his running mate for 1053 01:02:50,840 --> 01:02:54,040 Speaker 3: vice president would be. But I would say they still 1054 01:02:54,040 --> 01:02:55,800 Speaker 3: want to see how he's going to do over the 1055 01:02:55,840 --> 01:02:59,040 Speaker 3: next couple of months before they all line up behind him. 1056 01:02:59,080 --> 01:03:02,280 Speaker 3: So he's like, it's likely to be Flavio Bolsnaro. Keep 1057 01:03:02,320 --> 01:03:06,280 Speaker 3: in mind that his father, the former president has had 1058 01:03:06,400 --> 01:03:10,480 Speaker 3: a lot of health issues recently, and you know, if 1059 01:03:10,520 --> 01:03:14,760 Speaker 3: he ends up really not being able to be a strong, 1060 01:03:15,920 --> 01:03:19,320 Speaker 3: live political force, things could change very quickly. 1061 01:03:20,640 --> 01:03:22,600 Speaker 1: How's Lula's health. He's been there a long. 1062 01:03:22,520 --> 01:03:26,160 Speaker 2: Time, seems to be okay. I mean he's what in 1063 01:03:26,200 --> 01:03:29,960 Speaker 2: his eighties now. He doesn't even keep a smartphone. 1064 01:03:30,120 --> 01:03:32,640 Speaker 3: I mean he's like, you know, the way he does 1065 01:03:32,680 --> 01:03:36,280 Speaker 3: his work and the way he's briefed is so twentieth century. 1066 01:03:36,320 --> 01:03:39,000 Speaker 3: It's kind of shocking that he's running the largest economy 1067 01:03:39,520 --> 01:03:42,959 Speaker 3: in South America, but he's decided he wants to run again. 1068 01:03:43,120 --> 01:03:46,600 Speaker 3: I think it's criminal negligence for him to be running 1069 01:03:46,760 --> 01:03:49,280 Speaker 3: for another full term basically. 1070 01:03:48,800 --> 01:03:49,640 Speaker 2: Because of his age. 1071 01:03:49,720 --> 01:03:50,720 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, and all of that. 1072 01:03:50,840 --> 01:03:53,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, absolutely, but very much a Biden situation. 1073 01:03:53,680 --> 01:03:57,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, Biden situation. I mean all across subs are in Africa. 1074 01:03:57,400 --> 01:03:59,440 Speaker 3: I mean a lot of places where people should know this. 1075 01:03:59,440 --> 01:04:01,440 Speaker 2: Is a hugeh you all over Africa, that's for sure. 1076 01:04:01,480 --> 01:04:03,440 Speaker 2: Let's move to Claudia. 1077 01:04:03,080 --> 01:04:07,400 Speaker 1: Shinbaum because one of the comments that didn't get a 1078 01:04:07,440 --> 01:04:09,440 Speaker 1: lot of traction over the last couple of weeks was 1079 01:04:09,480 --> 01:04:12,520 Speaker 1: when Trump just managed, matter of factly said well, she 1080 01:04:12,560 --> 01:04:15,440 Speaker 1: doesn't control her own country. I'm gonna have to take 1081 01:04:15,480 --> 01:04:18,440 Speaker 1: care of the cartels, and you're and Shinebaum to her. 1082 01:04:18,720 --> 01:04:22,240 Speaker 1: She never overreacts to Trump publicly. She always she is 1083 01:04:22,360 --> 01:04:24,880 Speaker 1: you know, she's in that sense, she's figured out how 1084 01:04:24,920 --> 01:04:28,240 Speaker 1: to manage the personal relationship with them, probably better than 1085 01:04:28,240 --> 01:04:31,200 Speaker 1: any world leader. But I'm curious if you disagree. 1086 01:04:31,480 --> 01:04:33,919 Speaker 3: Well, I mean, you'd argue that h J and Ping 1087 01:04:34,000 --> 01:04:37,240 Speaker 3: has done the best job managing the Trump relationship, has 1088 01:04:37,320 --> 01:04:42,760 Speaker 3: given back and turns out that's effective, right, But but Claudia, 1089 01:04:43,000 --> 01:04:46,320 Speaker 3: pound for pound, cloudy done the best job. Yeah, I 1090 01:04:46,360 --> 01:04:49,120 Speaker 3: think that's probably right. I mean, her throw weight is 1091 01:04:49,160 --> 01:04:53,640 Speaker 3: a little smaller in terms of Mexico's a asymmetrical disadvantages. 1092 01:04:54,400 --> 01:04:56,120 Speaker 2: But I will say that, like three. 1093 01:04:55,920 --> 01:05:00,040 Speaker 5: Months ago, you know, the the in the scuttle but 1094 01:05:00,280 --> 01:05:02,800 Speaker 5: inside the White House was, yeah, we thought we might 1095 01:05:02,840 --> 01:05:06,320 Speaker 5: have to engage in strikes, but they're cooperating so effectively 1096 01:05:06,920 --> 01:05:08,280 Speaker 5: that we probably don't. 1097 01:05:08,040 --> 01:05:12,200 Speaker 2: Need to now. And that was even Stephen Miller's perspective, Right. 1098 01:05:12,360 --> 01:05:15,440 Speaker 1: It's my assign but I understand that in country. I've 1099 01:05:15,480 --> 01:05:17,040 Speaker 1: got a few people I've talked to that say that 1100 01:05:17,840 --> 01:05:21,560 Speaker 1: she seems pretty intent and that she's more serious about 1101 01:05:21,600 --> 01:05:22,920 Speaker 1: it than Amblo was. 1102 01:05:23,280 --> 01:05:26,800 Speaker 3: Yes, yes, she is, and she is both in terms 1103 01:05:26,880 --> 01:05:30,840 Speaker 3: of the importance of her security, bona fidees for her 1104 01:05:30,920 --> 01:05:34,080 Speaker 3: own popular support in terms of what she did when 1105 01:05:34,080 --> 01:05:36,320 Speaker 3: she was mayor of Mexico City and. 1106 01:05:36,800 --> 01:05:39,120 Speaker 2: The corruption around the Attorney General. 1107 01:05:38,920 --> 01:05:41,480 Speaker 3: The Minister of Justice, excuse me and others, which she's 1108 01:05:41,680 --> 01:05:46,760 Speaker 3: who she finally forced out the chief prosecutor. And also 1109 01:05:46,840 --> 01:05:49,920 Speaker 3: because she understands that she's very vulnerable to the Americans 1110 01:05:49,960 --> 01:05:53,960 Speaker 3: if she doesn't shut down the meth labs, if she doesn't, 1111 01:05:54,640 --> 01:05:57,360 Speaker 3: you know, sort of capture a whole bunch of fentanyl, and. 1112 01:05:57,320 --> 01:06:01,240 Speaker 2: That they have done more, but but is more enough. 1113 01:06:01,480 --> 01:06:05,640 Speaker 3: They are very worried about it, and it certainly seems 1114 01:06:05,720 --> 01:06:10,080 Speaker 3: to me that Trump, that Marco Rubio in particular over 1115 01:06:10,120 --> 01:06:17,040 Speaker 3: the past week since the Venezuela operation have soured on Mexico, 1116 01:06:17,160 --> 01:06:20,520 Speaker 3: is getting this done. Maybe this is over confidence because 1117 01:06:20,560 --> 01:06:24,720 Speaker 3: of Venezuela and the focus on the Donroe doctrine. Maybe 1118 01:06:24,760 --> 01:06:28,320 Speaker 3: it's because there isn't as much cooperation as they really want. 1119 01:06:28,640 --> 01:06:31,480 Speaker 3: Maybe it's because they're they're worried about the economy and 1120 01:06:31,520 --> 01:06:33,000 Speaker 3: the rest in the US. They want to show some 1121 01:06:33,040 --> 01:06:37,440 Speaker 3: more wins but definitely that noise has increased. 1122 01:06:46,400 --> 01:06:49,360 Speaker 1: Doesn't she have a I mean, tourism is so important 1123 01:06:49,360 --> 01:06:52,440 Speaker 1: to the Mexican economy, and the perception in this country 1124 01:06:52,520 --> 01:06:55,480 Speaker 1: is that Mexico is not as not safe. Doesn't she 1125 01:06:55,640 --> 01:06:58,560 Speaker 1: wants Americans to believe things are safe? 1126 01:06:58,560 --> 01:07:00,640 Speaker 2: There Isn't that the perception? 1127 01:07:00,760 --> 01:07:03,800 Speaker 3: I mean, when you think about it depends on toy sure, 1128 01:07:03,840 --> 01:07:06,080 Speaker 3: But I mean, do we really think that Cancun is 1129 01:07:06,120 --> 01:07:06,720 Speaker 3: a problem? 1130 01:07:06,800 --> 01:07:09,080 Speaker 1: I mean no, And I've always been told that the 1131 01:07:09,120 --> 01:07:11,520 Speaker 1: reason why Cabo and Cancun aren't a problem is because 1132 01:07:11,560 --> 01:07:15,000 Speaker 1: the cartels own the hotels in those areas and that's 1133 01:07:15,040 --> 01:07:17,480 Speaker 1: the money. That's how they launder the money, and they 1134 01:07:17,520 --> 01:07:19,800 Speaker 1: know they don't want to kill the golden goose, so 1135 01:07:20,600 --> 01:07:23,800 Speaker 1: I have that's how That's how I've had folks reassure 1136 01:07:23,840 --> 01:07:26,200 Speaker 1: me about Cabo. Put it that way, Okay, But. 1137 01:07:26,240 --> 01:07:29,360 Speaker 3: Tuloom, I mean, you know my Coba, even Mexico City, 1138 01:07:29,440 --> 01:07:32,440 Speaker 3: I mean, you know, Guadalajara, I mean, Wahaka. I mean 1139 01:07:32,480 --> 01:07:36,400 Speaker 3: the friends of mine, from all walks of life, from 1140 01:07:36,520 --> 01:07:40,360 Speaker 3: working class to super rich, have not been, you know, 1141 01:07:40,440 --> 01:07:45,920 Speaker 3: sort of cutting their Mexico trips because they're concerned about 1142 01:07:46,240 --> 01:07:49,560 Speaker 3: getting you know, sort of hauled off by the drug 1143 01:07:49,600 --> 01:07:52,720 Speaker 3: lords or caught in a firefight. I think it's much 1144 01:07:52,840 --> 01:07:55,520 Speaker 3: more of a concern for the companies that are operating 1145 01:07:55,600 --> 01:08:00,200 Speaker 3: in those areas, for whom you know, a shakedown is real. Well, 1146 01:08:00,280 --> 01:08:03,760 Speaker 3: it's also a huge concern for the mayors and in 1147 01:08:03,840 --> 01:08:06,720 Speaker 3: the localities that are running who are getting gunned down. 1148 01:08:07,120 --> 01:08:10,200 Speaker 2: But it's a huge number of political assassinations across. 1149 01:08:10,000 --> 01:08:12,840 Speaker 1: Especially northern in the northern part of the country. Definitely, yeah, 1150 01:08:13,000 --> 01:08:16,200 Speaker 1: still yeah, I still wouldn't recommend a road trip in 1151 01:08:16,520 --> 01:08:17,320 Speaker 1: Mexico now. 1152 01:08:17,400 --> 01:08:20,000 Speaker 3: But I look, I think the big issue is that 1153 01:08:20,160 --> 01:08:24,479 Speaker 3: if the United States decides to go in unilaterally with 1154 01:08:24,680 --> 01:08:29,559 Speaker 3: drones or with the federal allys and engages in strikes 1155 01:08:29,600 --> 01:08:34,120 Speaker 3: that the Mexican government is not cooperating with overtly, I 1156 01:08:34,120 --> 01:08:36,760 Speaker 3: think that is a redline for this government and for 1157 01:08:36,800 --> 01:08:38,360 Speaker 3: the US Mexico relationship. 1158 01:08:39,120 --> 01:08:42,040 Speaker 2: That would be a disaster. Okay, what does that look like. 1159 01:08:42,920 --> 01:08:43,479 Speaker 2: I think that. 1160 01:08:43,840 --> 01:08:48,720 Speaker 3: Trade relations would would take a severe hit. I think 1161 01:08:48,760 --> 01:08:51,400 Speaker 3: that she would. I think she'd be in very serious 1162 01:08:51,439 --> 01:08:54,800 Speaker 3: trouble unless she immediately hit the Americans back and said 1163 01:08:54,800 --> 01:08:57,679 Speaker 3: this won't be tolerated with real consequences. It would cause 1164 01:08:57,680 --> 01:09:01,240 Speaker 3: a break. You said that she's handled manage Trump better 1165 01:09:01,320 --> 01:09:04,120 Speaker 3: than anybody else pound for pound, We would stop saying 1166 01:09:04,120 --> 01:09:04,800 Speaker 3: that immediately. 1167 01:09:06,520 --> 01:09:07,040 Speaker 2: Cuba. 1168 01:09:08,640 --> 01:09:12,000 Speaker 1: How can this regime survive without the help of Venezuela? 1169 01:09:12,080 --> 01:09:17,160 Speaker 1: How important was Maduro? Is Maduro? Is that regime to Cuba? 1170 01:09:19,320 --> 01:09:23,000 Speaker 2: So it appears that the United States, and I've only 1171 01:09:23,000 --> 01:09:26,040 Speaker 2: heard this in the last few hours, so I'd like 1172 01:09:26,080 --> 01:09:29,280 Speaker 2: to dig into it, is not going to pressure the 1173 01:09:29,400 --> 01:09:34,880 Speaker 2: Mexicans to stop providing oil to Cuba. 1174 01:09:35,439 --> 01:09:39,479 Speaker 3: Marco Rubio recognizes that he wants the regime gone, but 1175 01:09:39,520 --> 01:09:42,720 Speaker 3: he also knows that they are not exporting the kind 1176 01:09:42,760 --> 01:09:46,840 Speaker 3: of instability across the region that Venezuela has. 1177 01:09:47,240 --> 01:09:48,200 Speaker 2: So it doesn't. 1178 01:09:47,920 --> 01:09:52,400 Speaker 3: Appear that there is urgency. And there also isn't a 1179 01:09:52,439 --> 01:09:56,800 Speaker 3: plan that's been put together. Yes, and the plan for Venezuela, 1180 01:09:56,880 --> 01:10:00,280 Speaker 3: which was, you know, militarily a very significant plan from 1181 01:10:00,280 --> 01:10:03,280 Speaker 3: an intelligence perspective too, that took about six months. So 1182 01:10:03,640 --> 01:10:09,439 Speaker 3: it doesn't feel unless the Cuban economy collapses, driving massive 1183 01:10:09,880 --> 01:10:13,000 Speaker 3: you know, sort of unrest on the ground, this doesn't 1184 01:10:13,000 --> 01:10:15,080 Speaker 3: feel like something that we're going to be seeing headlines 1185 01:10:15,120 --> 01:10:15,880 Speaker 3: on next week. 1186 01:10:16,439 --> 01:10:18,759 Speaker 1: I know, over the last twenty years, the Spanish government 1187 01:10:18,800 --> 01:10:22,360 Speaker 1: in particular had been very helpful to Cuba. Obviously the Venezuelans. 1188 01:10:22,960 --> 01:10:27,040 Speaker 1: I mean, it does seem as if that who invests 1189 01:10:27,080 --> 01:10:30,120 Speaker 1: in Cuba these days, who has been helping them the most. 1190 01:10:30,680 --> 01:10:35,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, well, I mean Venezuela has been significant and Mexico 1191 01:10:36,000 --> 01:10:38,640 Speaker 3: has been significant. Those are the two largest countries in 1192 01:10:38,680 --> 01:10:41,559 Speaker 3: the region that have been propping them up. And of course, 1193 01:10:41,760 --> 01:10:46,479 Speaker 3: with Venezuela essentially having been blockaded and now with the 1194 01:10:46,520 --> 01:10:51,519 Speaker 3: oil being taken over by the United States, one assumes 1195 01:10:51,560 --> 01:10:54,960 Speaker 3: that that has been cut off, and it would be 1196 01:10:55,040 --> 01:10:57,600 Speaker 3: cut off from Mexico if the Americans demanded it. So 1197 01:10:57,680 --> 01:11:00,479 Speaker 3: I think it's a question of you know, thewen the 1198 01:11:00,560 --> 01:11:04,040 Speaker 3: when as opposed to the weather. I can't see Trump 1199 01:11:04,120 --> 01:11:06,880 Speaker 3: in office for four years with Rubio as Secretary of 1200 01:11:06,920 --> 01:11:10,920 Speaker 3: State having taken out Maduro, allowing the Cuban regime to 1201 01:11:10,960 --> 01:11:11,679 Speaker 3: persist that. 1202 01:11:11,520 --> 01:11:12,800 Speaker 2: That does not seem likely to me. 1203 01:11:13,200 --> 01:11:14,960 Speaker 1: And I had a friend of mine just tell me 1204 01:11:15,000 --> 01:11:20,240 Speaker 1: that the that the constituency that he is becoming namored 1205 01:11:20,280 --> 01:11:23,639 Speaker 1: with the most are the living bay of pigs, guys 1206 01:11:24,400 --> 01:11:27,439 Speaker 1: that have become a staple at mar A Lago. Now 1207 01:11:27,479 --> 01:11:29,599 Speaker 1: part of that I've always said I think part of 1208 01:11:29,960 --> 01:11:33,559 Speaker 1: you know, Trump is Trump has been inaugurated as a 1209 01:11:33,600 --> 01:11:35,719 Speaker 1: real South Floridian at mar A Lago over the last 1210 01:11:36,360 --> 01:11:38,879 Speaker 1: seven years. And I don't think people understand the extent 1211 01:11:39,720 --> 01:11:42,800 Speaker 1: of Marco Rubio's education of Donald Trump in the world 1212 01:11:42,880 --> 01:11:46,800 Speaker 1: of the exile politics, and that now he is, you know, 1213 01:11:46,960 --> 01:11:49,200 Speaker 1: he's on a first Dame basis with all those surviving 1214 01:11:49,200 --> 01:11:52,000 Speaker 1: Bay of Pigs guys. And I'm with you one hundred 1215 01:11:52,040 --> 01:11:56,160 Speaker 1: thousand percent. He he sees that as a legacy opportunity 1216 01:11:56,560 --> 01:11:59,800 Speaker 1: in Cuba looks weak enough to make it not that hard, 1217 01:12:00,040 --> 01:12:02,240 Speaker 1: although these things always are harder than they look. 1218 01:12:02,640 --> 01:12:05,080 Speaker 3: I mean, this does not mean to me that Rubio 1219 01:12:05,320 --> 01:12:07,719 Speaker 3: is the slam dunk for twenty twenty eight or anything. 1220 01:12:08,120 --> 01:12:11,479 Speaker 3: But I just I can't see once you've embraced the 1221 01:12:11,600 --> 01:12:16,640 Speaker 3: Donro doctrine as your priority region, and it's not just 1222 01:12:16,800 --> 01:12:21,200 Speaker 3: Trump the National Security Strategy Document in December, you know, 1223 01:12:21,320 --> 01:12:25,400 Speaker 3: sort of anticipated all of this before the Venezuela operations. 1224 01:12:26,120 --> 01:12:28,760 Speaker 2: I don't see how you leave Cuba alone. 1225 01:12:29,200 --> 01:12:31,160 Speaker 1: So let me throw a question that I got the 1226 01:12:31,200 --> 01:12:33,280 Speaker 1: other day and I didn't have a great answer for it, 1227 01:12:33,920 --> 01:12:37,240 Speaker 1: which is Haiti, you know, for all of the tumult 1228 01:12:37,400 --> 01:12:40,200 Speaker 1: in our hemisphere. That's one place that Trump doesn't want 1229 01:12:40,200 --> 01:12:40,880 Speaker 1: anything to do with. 1230 01:12:42,439 --> 01:12:42,599 Speaker 2: Now. 1231 01:12:42,640 --> 01:12:45,240 Speaker 1: The person asked the question, if there were more resources 1232 01:12:45,240 --> 01:12:48,200 Speaker 1: that were important to us on the island of Hispaniola, 1233 01:12:48,439 --> 01:12:50,120 Speaker 1: would we be more engaged. 1234 01:12:49,720 --> 01:12:52,280 Speaker 2: With what's happening on the Haitian side of the mountain? 1235 01:12:55,240 --> 01:12:59,519 Speaker 1: You know, look in fairness to Trump, you know, a 1236 01:12:59,560 --> 01:13:01,920 Speaker 1: lot of reds haven't been able to figure out the 1237 01:13:01,920 --> 01:13:04,559 Speaker 1: Haitian problem. 1238 01:13:04,640 --> 01:13:08,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, they're not. I mean, it's it's massive gang violence, 1239 01:13:09,320 --> 01:13:11,839 Speaker 2: it's massive human predation. 1240 01:13:11,920 --> 01:13:14,160 Speaker 1: Are we still outsourcing this to the Kenyans and hoping 1241 01:13:14,200 --> 01:13:15,120 Speaker 1: you can provide. 1242 01:13:14,880 --> 01:13:18,280 Speaker 3: I mean, they're they're the peacekeepers on the ground. There's 1243 01:13:18,280 --> 01:13:22,640 Speaker 3: been some American money, some Canadian money and some policing, 1244 01:13:23,360 --> 01:13:28,040 Speaker 3: but support and training. But the United States, this being 1245 01:13:28,280 --> 01:13:33,599 Speaker 3: right in America's backyard and Biden administration has done nothing 1246 01:13:33,640 --> 01:13:33,960 Speaker 3: on it. 1247 01:13:34,200 --> 01:13:36,960 Speaker 2: Trump administration has done nothing on it. 1248 01:13:37,360 --> 01:13:40,360 Speaker 3: I mean, of course that the top concern is making 1249 01:13:40,400 --> 01:13:42,400 Speaker 3: sure that Haitians can't make it to the US and 1250 01:13:42,479 --> 01:13:45,360 Speaker 3: sending them back when they do. But aside from that, 1251 01:13:45,439 --> 01:13:48,439 Speaker 3: there's a big not our problem. And you would you 1252 01:13:48,560 --> 01:13:51,960 Speaker 3: one would think this would be more important in the 1253 01:13:52,000 --> 01:13:53,639 Speaker 3: context of the Donroe doctrine. 1254 01:13:53,640 --> 01:13:55,200 Speaker 1: I was just gonna say, if you believe it that 1255 01:13:55,560 --> 01:13:58,840 Speaker 1: right now, as as a South Floridian, I can tell 1256 01:13:58,880 --> 01:14:01,240 Speaker 1: you the Haitians don't have the political power that the 1257 01:14:01,320 --> 01:14:02,719 Speaker 1: Cubans do, not even close. 1258 01:14:03,240 --> 01:14:05,960 Speaker 2: And you know they don't have the business community. They're 1259 01:14:06,000 --> 01:14:07,920 Speaker 2: not in they're not the mara Alago members. 1260 01:14:07,960 --> 01:14:10,080 Speaker 1: And if they did, if they could get into mar 1261 01:14:10,120 --> 01:14:15,519 Speaker 1: A Lago, perhaps people there are supposed to be elections 1262 01:14:15,560 --> 01:14:16,000 Speaker 1: in Haiti. 1263 01:14:16,040 --> 01:14:19,040 Speaker 2: The likelihood that happens this year seems close to zero. 1264 01:14:19,520 --> 01:14:24,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, all right, Greenland, I'm staying geographic here. Stay in 1265 01:14:24,720 --> 01:14:27,040 Speaker 1: geographic stay in the hemisphere or the edge of the 1266 01:14:27,080 --> 01:14:29,120 Speaker 1: way is Greenland Western hemisphere or not? 1267 01:14:29,280 --> 01:14:32,760 Speaker 2: No, no, but it is now. It is now. That 1268 01:14:32,920 --> 01:14:35,840 Speaker 2: is the point. 1269 01:14:35,960 --> 01:14:40,040 Speaker 1: What what's the you've got to people will pay you. 1270 01:14:40,520 --> 01:14:42,719 Speaker 1: And I say this not in some sort of meaning 1271 01:14:42,800 --> 01:14:45,439 Speaker 1: like you're a you're a consulting company and you know 1272 01:14:45,600 --> 01:14:47,960 Speaker 1: you're you're there to help people, Like what's the most 1273 01:14:48,000 --> 01:14:51,600 Speaker 1: likely scenario here? So what's the most likely scenario of 1274 01:14:51,680 --> 01:15:01,120 Speaker 1: Greenland's relationship to the United States? January twentieth, twenty twenty nine, 1275 01:15:01,479 --> 01:15:04,080 Speaker 1: So that the. 1276 01:15:03,360 --> 01:15:09,720 Speaker 3: Likelihood of an actual US military invasion to take Greenland 1277 01:15:10,360 --> 01:15:15,360 Speaker 3: strikes me as staggeringly low. That would that would end NATO. 1278 01:15:16,200 --> 01:15:16,840 Speaker 2: It would be. 1279 01:15:16,800 --> 01:15:21,200 Speaker 3: Incredibly NATO, right, and it was incredibly unpopular in the 1280 01:15:21,320 --> 01:15:25,000 Speaker 3: United States. It would also be incredibly unpopular in Greenland, frankly, 1281 01:15:25,080 --> 01:15:27,160 Speaker 3: and you know, why would you want to deal with that? 1282 01:15:27,360 --> 01:15:27,559 Speaker 2: Right? 1283 01:15:27,880 --> 01:15:30,559 Speaker 3: But but you know, that's like saying, what's the likelihood 1284 01:15:30,560 --> 01:15:33,720 Speaker 3: of the Russians sending tanks into the Baltics. That's not 1285 01:15:33,840 --> 01:15:36,280 Speaker 3: the way they get what they want, right, They use 1286 01:15:36,400 --> 01:15:39,760 Speaker 3: all sorts of asymmetric warfare, and the Americans would have 1287 01:15:39,800 --> 01:15:42,720 Speaker 3: a lot more carrots to use, because look, what they 1288 01:15:42,800 --> 01:15:47,519 Speaker 3: want is to come up with a plan that Trump 1289 01:15:47,520 --> 01:15:53,200 Speaker 3: will approve that has you know, an information campaign and 1290 01:15:53,320 --> 01:15:58,040 Speaker 3: all sorts of money being thrown at them and coercion 1291 01:15:59,120 --> 01:16:02,000 Speaker 3: that would get the Greenlanders to want to have a 1292 01:16:02,040 --> 01:16:08,679 Speaker 3: referendum to leave Denmark and join the United States. Now, 1293 01:16:08,760 --> 01:16:12,640 Speaker 3: what is the likelihood that such a thing could be successful? 1294 01:16:13,439 --> 01:16:15,160 Speaker 2: We have no idea. 1295 01:16:15,200 --> 01:16:18,320 Speaker 3: If it was you know, held today, it would you know, 1296 01:16:18,360 --> 01:16:20,680 Speaker 3: get defeated very very soundly. 1297 01:16:21,160 --> 01:16:24,840 Speaker 1: But we have only fifty seven thousand constituents to buy off. 1298 01:16:24,840 --> 01:16:27,519 Speaker 1: I mean that many, right, you might buy him off 1299 01:16:27,560 --> 01:16:29,439 Speaker 1: and it sounds like Trump thinks there's a chance to 1300 01:16:29,439 --> 01:16:30,080 Speaker 1: buy him off. 1301 01:16:30,360 --> 01:16:31,559 Speaker 2: Sure, sure he does. 1302 01:16:31,600 --> 01:16:34,479 Speaker 3: And he also loves the idea of painting that island, 1303 01:16:34,960 --> 01:16:38,000 Speaker 3: you know, Trump Landia. I mean, he's his entire life 1304 01:16:38,120 --> 01:16:42,200 Speaker 3: is about putting his name on stuff, and whether it 1305 01:16:42,400 --> 01:16:45,040 Speaker 3: was buildings in the on the Upper West Side that 1306 01:16:45,080 --> 01:16:50,360 Speaker 3: he doesn't own, or whether it's the Kennedy Center or 1307 01:16:50,439 --> 01:16:54,479 Speaker 3: whether it's Greenland. Now, now, you know, if you talk 1308 01:16:54,600 --> 01:16:58,000 Speaker 3: to the people in the national security space in the 1309 01:16:58,000 --> 01:17:02,840 Speaker 3: Trump administration, most of them will say, you can get 1310 01:17:02,880 --> 01:17:05,400 Speaker 3: a lot of what you need and there are real 1311 01:17:05,439 --> 01:17:10,400 Speaker 3: security concerns by negotiating with Denmark and Greenland, but not everything. 1312 01:17:11,000 --> 01:17:12,920 Speaker 3: And so there is there is a little bit of 1313 01:17:12,960 --> 01:17:15,679 Speaker 3: a real argument here, and of course it's being developed 1314 01:17:15,720 --> 01:17:17,960 Speaker 3: because Trump is telling them to So for example, sure 1315 01:17:18,080 --> 01:17:18,640 Speaker 3: you know what is that. 1316 01:17:18,840 --> 01:17:21,080 Speaker 1: I was just going to say, what's the real because 1317 01:17:21,080 --> 01:17:23,000 Speaker 1: this is not He's not the first president that is 1318 01:17:23,040 --> 01:17:25,200 Speaker 1: one of this. There's I think we all see the 1319 01:17:25,240 --> 01:17:32,160 Speaker 1: strategic need potentially and obviously with thanks to climate change, 1320 01:17:32,160 --> 01:17:34,520 Speaker 1: the Arctics is going to be a battleground for resources 1321 01:17:34,840 --> 01:17:37,600 Speaker 1: and all sorts of things. So I you know, the 1322 01:17:37,680 --> 01:17:40,120 Speaker 1: strategic need is there, But but what is it that 1323 01:17:40,160 --> 01:17:41,360 Speaker 1: we couldn't get from a treaty? 1324 01:17:41,560 --> 01:17:43,040 Speaker 2: So, I mean a few things. 1325 01:17:43,560 --> 01:17:47,439 Speaker 3: One the argument would be that, in particular, if it 1326 01:17:47,479 --> 01:17:52,800 Speaker 3: comes to stationing offensive weapons, as the Russians and even 1327 01:17:52,840 --> 01:17:56,200 Speaker 3: the Chinese become more assertive, aggressive and present in the area, 1328 01:17:56,680 --> 01:18:00,559 Speaker 3: that's something that the Greenlanders under Danish rule. 1329 01:18:00,439 --> 01:18:05,519 Speaker 2: And with their own autonomy, would would not want that. 1330 01:18:05,800 --> 01:18:12,280 Speaker 3: That'd also be slower processes bureaucratically of getting agreements to 1331 01:18:12,439 --> 01:18:15,520 Speaker 3: allow you even to have defensive and intelligence. 1332 01:18:16,120 --> 01:18:19,720 Speaker 2: You don't have posts there now, Yeah, that is one 1333 01:18:19,840 --> 01:18:22,040 Speaker 2: outpost there with like one hundred and fifty people there. 1334 01:18:22,080 --> 01:18:24,519 Speaker 3: In the Cold War, of course there's more like fifteen thousands, 1335 01:18:24,520 --> 01:18:26,719 Speaker 3: So I mean, it would be very easy to ramp 1336 01:18:26,760 --> 01:18:31,720 Speaker 3: it up. But there are real, albeit small and I 1337 01:18:31,760 --> 01:18:35,160 Speaker 3: think manageable, but still issues. And there's another issue which 1338 01:18:35,200 --> 01:18:40,360 Speaker 3: is kind of more existential, and it's a cute argument 1339 01:18:40,400 --> 01:18:42,960 Speaker 3: to use, but I get it, which is that, well, 1340 01:18:43,360 --> 01:18:47,160 Speaker 3: you know, how much would the Russians or Chinese believe 1341 01:18:47,240 --> 01:18:51,320 Speaker 3: the Americans would defend the territory of an ally as 1342 01:18:51,320 --> 01:18:56,240 Speaker 3: opposed to territory that belongs to themselves, And especially given 1343 01:18:56,240 --> 01:19:00,479 Speaker 3: that Trump is undermining the belief in US LED collectives curity, Like, 1344 01:19:00,479 --> 01:19:03,760 Speaker 3: you've got the Baltics that aren't convinced that America would 1345 01:19:03,800 --> 01:19:06,680 Speaker 3: necessarily go to bad for them if need be. So 1346 01:19:06,920 --> 01:19:10,559 Speaker 3: if Greenland is still a part of Denmark, well yeah 1347 01:19:10,600 --> 01:19:14,040 Speaker 3: it's NATO, but would America really defend it. Where if 1348 01:19:14,080 --> 01:19:17,840 Speaker 3: it's America, you know they'll defend it as America. It's 1349 01:19:17,840 --> 01:19:20,680 Speaker 3: a weird argument because, of course, again Trump is undermining 1350 01:19:20,680 --> 01:19:26,080 Speaker 3: it himself. But I do kind of understand the existential 1351 01:19:26,439 --> 01:19:30,040 Speaker 3: logic having said all of those things, Chuck, I don't 1352 01:19:30,040 --> 01:19:34,920 Speaker 3: want to give the audience the wrong idea. Overwhelmingly, this 1353 01:19:35,120 --> 01:19:38,120 Speaker 3: is Trump deciding I have to have my name on 1354 01:19:38,160 --> 01:19:38,479 Speaker 3: this thing. 1355 01:19:38,520 --> 01:19:40,120 Speaker 2: This is a legacy issue for me. 1356 01:19:40,240 --> 01:19:44,280 Speaker 3: Is the most consequential American president in history. It's not 1357 01:19:44,320 --> 01:19:46,800 Speaker 3: like he cared about it on his first term, and 1358 01:19:46,840 --> 01:19:50,080 Speaker 3: those issues were all present during his first term. 1359 01:19:50,560 --> 01:19:56,240 Speaker 1: Right is there a price that the Danes would say, well, 1360 01:19:56,360 --> 01:19:57,360 Speaker 1: we can't say no to that. 1361 01:19:59,120 --> 01:20:04,960 Speaker 3: This is not only panicking the Danes and the Nordics, 1362 01:20:05,479 --> 01:20:09,000 Speaker 3: but it's making them incredibly angry, like with Canada and 1363 01:20:09,160 --> 01:20:10,360 Speaker 3: unlike with Latin America. 1364 01:20:10,479 --> 01:20:12,720 Speaker 2: So it's a boomerang. It's an anti Americanism, is. 1365 01:20:13,120 --> 01:20:18,639 Speaker 3: Causing permanent damage to the US relationship with Europe, permanent damage. 1366 01:20:18,720 --> 01:20:23,880 Speaker 3: The Americans throwing the Ukrainians under the bus on many instances, 1367 01:20:23,920 --> 01:20:28,200 Speaker 3: and the Europeans coming back and also paying for it themselves. 1368 01:20:29,200 --> 01:20:35,280 Speaker 3: The Americans promoting eurosceptic parties, including in Germany the AfD, 1369 01:20:35,520 --> 01:20:38,880 Speaker 3: which many Germans consider to be a neo Nazi party, 1370 01:20:40,040 --> 01:20:44,800 Speaker 3: the Greenland issue. There are so many instances where the 1371 01:20:44,840 --> 01:20:50,360 Speaker 3: Europeans today consider the Americans fundamentally unreliable. And I think 1372 01:20:50,400 --> 01:20:52,360 Speaker 3: this is going to cause permanent damage. 1373 01:20:52,080 --> 01:20:56,160 Speaker 1: To the relationship it already had. I mean, yeah, there's 1374 01:20:56,200 --> 01:20:59,000 Speaker 1: no coming. I mean and that, and I'm gonna save 1375 01:20:59,000 --> 01:21:01,559 Speaker 1: this to the end. It's sort of like it doesn't 1376 01:21:01,560 --> 01:21:04,320 Speaker 1: sound like a change in administrations just flips a switch. 1377 01:21:04,360 --> 01:21:07,120 Speaker 2: This time. No, not this time, not this time. 1378 01:21:07,680 --> 01:21:12,880 Speaker 1: All right, let's move to Iran. You know, I know 1379 01:21:13,000 --> 01:21:16,320 Speaker 1: that a regime falls. It's like the definition of bankruptcy. 1380 01:21:16,320 --> 01:21:19,120 Speaker 1: First it's slowly, then it's quickly, right like we knew 1381 01:21:19,120 --> 01:21:20,960 Speaker 1: Syria would fall. We knew a Sod would fall, we 1382 01:21:21,000 --> 01:21:23,240 Speaker 1: just don't know when. And all of a sudden, one day, 1383 01:21:23,240 --> 01:21:25,839 Speaker 1: Oh my god, a Sod's gone. Right, he's in Russia, 1384 01:21:25,880 --> 01:21:30,240 Speaker 1: it's over, and I have a feeling it's like this. 1385 01:21:30,439 --> 01:21:33,320 Speaker 1: I was in Abu Dabi about a month ago. It's 1386 01:21:33,360 --> 01:21:37,120 Speaker 1: a huge Iranian diaspora there, and the optimism that the 1387 01:21:37,160 --> 01:21:40,200 Speaker 1: regime is going to fall was through the roof then, 1388 01:21:40,439 --> 01:21:44,920 Speaker 1: and this was pre protests. Do you think this regime 1389 01:21:45,000 --> 01:21:45,880 Speaker 1: lasts the calendar year? 1390 01:21:46,400 --> 01:21:50,200 Speaker 3: I would love to say that it does it. I'd 1391 01:21:50,200 --> 01:21:52,760 Speaker 3: love to see the back of this regime so incredibly 1392 01:21:52,800 --> 01:21:56,920 Speaker 3: repressive of its own people and exporting so much instability 1393 01:21:57,760 --> 01:22:03,759 Speaker 3: with bad actors around the region Hamas has Belah, others. 1394 01:22:04,800 --> 01:22:10,000 Speaker 3: But it feels to me like they still have very 1395 01:22:10,160 --> 01:22:14,200 Speaker 3: significant capacity to repress, and I haven't yet seen cracks 1396 01:22:15,120 --> 01:22:19,439 Speaker 3: inside the regime itself. The Supreme Leader is incredibly old. 1397 01:22:19,479 --> 01:22:21,920 Speaker 2: He's mid eighties. I think he's like eighty six now. 1398 01:22:22,040 --> 01:22:26,479 Speaker 3: He's he's quite he's quite frail, he's ailing, he's had 1399 01:22:26,720 --> 01:22:30,040 Speaker 3: it seems like he's had cancer that he's dealing with. 1400 01:22:30,720 --> 01:22:32,360 Speaker 2: But he's hand. 1401 01:22:32,200 --> 01:22:36,120 Speaker 3: Selected all of the top security officials and they don't 1402 01:22:36,160 --> 01:22:41,120 Speaker 3: seem to be in any way backing away from him. 1403 01:22:41,280 --> 01:22:48,360 Speaker 3: We've seen no climb down despite American pressure for the IRGC, 1404 01:22:49,400 --> 01:22:52,680 Speaker 3: the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps and the besiege. The paramilitary 1405 01:22:52,720 --> 01:22:56,200 Speaker 3: group under them that does the head knocking and the shooting. 1406 01:22:57,160 --> 01:23:02,160 Speaker 3: We've seen no willingness of them to say no to orders. 1407 01:23:01,920 --> 01:23:05,520 Speaker 2: Or back away. The repression has been very extensive. 1408 01:23:05,560 --> 01:23:09,840 Speaker 3: And that's that's included technical repression in terms of you know, 1409 01:23:09,920 --> 01:23:14,320 Speaker 3: shutting down electricity, shutting down the internet, and the rest 1410 01:23:14,360 --> 01:23:19,880 Speaker 3: and enforcement across the country despite very different regional you 1411 01:23:19,920 --> 01:23:25,639 Speaker 3: know makeups, ethnic makeup, and the rest in different parts 1412 01:23:25,640 --> 01:23:26,440 Speaker 3: of irun. 1413 01:23:27,000 --> 01:23:29,000 Speaker 2: So and the United States. 1414 01:23:29,240 --> 01:23:32,160 Speaker 3: As much as Trump has said you know you better, 1415 01:23:32,439 --> 01:23:36,200 Speaker 3: you better behavior, else we're going to hit you, so far, 1416 01:23:36,360 --> 01:23:39,640 Speaker 3: the plans for what the US might do seem to 1417 01:23:39,680 --> 01:23:43,840 Speaker 3: be pretty pinpoint and symbolical. I mean, I expect at 1418 01:23:43,840 --> 01:23:46,440 Speaker 3: some point actually some military strikes. 1419 01:23:46,040 --> 01:23:47,960 Speaker 2: For the US. What would that look like and what 1420 01:23:48,000 --> 01:23:48,799 Speaker 2: could be effective? 1421 01:23:49,240 --> 01:23:51,479 Speaker 3: Oh well, what it would look like and what could 1422 01:23:51,520 --> 01:23:53,800 Speaker 3: be effective or two different things, so one what it 1423 01:23:53,800 --> 01:23:55,760 Speaker 3: would look like. I mean, right now, it looks like 1424 01:23:55,800 --> 01:23:58,040 Speaker 3: it's going to be the US going after the police, 1425 01:23:58,080 --> 01:24:02,080 Speaker 3: the US going after the paramilitary forces directly, not taking 1426 01:24:02,120 --> 01:24:05,640 Speaker 3: out the supreme leader. I'd like to see them be 1427 01:24:05,760 --> 01:24:09,080 Speaker 3: a little more creative than that. You know, for example, 1428 01:24:09,920 --> 01:24:14,000 Speaker 3: you have all of these judges that are serving the 1429 01:24:14,080 --> 01:24:19,240 Speaker 3: regime and are handing down sentences without any evidence, no 1430 01:24:19,360 --> 01:24:23,000 Speaker 3: rule of law, innocent people that are being sentenced to 1431 01:24:23,080 --> 01:24:29,040 Speaker 3: horrible jails, time or death, and those judges have never 1432 01:24:29,080 --> 01:24:33,520 Speaker 3: been targeted, and frankly they should be. They are instruments 1433 01:24:33,560 --> 01:24:36,520 Speaker 3: of terror in the Iranian regime. You know, the Israelis 1434 01:24:36,520 --> 01:24:39,760 Speaker 3: have targeted nuclear scientists. No one's after gone after the 1435 01:24:39,800 --> 01:24:43,360 Speaker 3: people that are actually sending civilians to their death. That 1436 01:24:43,479 --> 01:24:46,280 Speaker 3: strikes me as you know, you go after them, you 1437 01:24:46,320 --> 01:24:50,720 Speaker 3: go after some of these softer points that allow a 1438 01:24:51,800 --> 01:24:59,240 Speaker 3: dictatorship of theocracy to unleash terror within the country. 1439 01:24:59,280 --> 01:25:01,760 Speaker 2: Maybe you start to unravel it a little bit. 1440 01:25:01,840 --> 01:25:04,040 Speaker 3: But again, if if you were asking me to make 1441 01:25:04,080 --> 01:25:06,000 Speaker 3: a bet, are they gone? 1442 01:25:06,120 --> 01:25:08,640 Speaker 2: Are they gone in five years? Yeah? They gone in 1443 01:25:08,720 --> 01:25:11,519 Speaker 2: three years? Probably? Are they gone in like six months, 1444 01:25:12,920 --> 01:25:14,320 Speaker 2: that's a harder call for me. 1445 01:25:14,479 --> 01:25:17,920 Speaker 3: Right now, it doesn't it doesn't feel imminent, especially because 1446 01:25:18,479 --> 01:25:20,879 Speaker 3: on the ground, I mean, there's a lot of support 1447 01:25:21,040 --> 01:25:26,880 Speaker 3: inside Iran for Razapalabi, who's the one that's saying I 1448 01:25:26,920 --> 01:25:29,840 Speaker 3: want you all out there demonstrating, But there's there's no 1449 01:25:29,920 --> 01:25:34,719 Speaker 3: real organization of an opposition movement inside or on itself. 1450 01:25:42,600 --> 01:25:46,120 Speaker 1: Somebody indicated to me that they thought the president was 1451 01:25:46,200 --> 01:25:48,400 Speaker 1: quietly they had Somebody said it sort of so that 1452 01:25:48,439 --> 01:25:53,320 Speaker 1: the president sort of is prepared to become the Gorbacheff 1453 01:25:53,600 --> 01:25:56,920 Speaker 1: of Iran, and I thought, I'll believe it when I 1454 01:25:56,960 --> 01:25:57,280 Speaker 1: say it. 1455 01:25:57,680 --> 01:25:59,360 Speaker 2: I mean he's weak. 1456 01:26:00,160 --> 01:26:04,520 Speaker 3: He is more of a centrist in the Iranian context 1457 01:26:04,600 --> 01:26:09,640 Speaker 3: than was expected when those presidential elections occurred. But I 1458 01:26:09,680 --> 01:26:13,480 Speaker 3: mean he is seen as a failed figure. The economy 1459 01:26:13,520 --> 01:26:16,200 Speaker 3: has utterly collapsed under his rule. 1460 01:26:16,280 --> 01:26:20,320 Speaker 2: He engaged in a whole pultable water in Tehran right now. 1461 01:26:21,760 --> 01:26:25,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, they've got a massive water crisis in the capitol, 1462 01:26:26,160 --> 01:26:31,600 Speaker 3: and he was supporting behind the scenes talks with the Americans, 1463 01:26:32,360 --> 01:26:35,960 Speaker 3: and that's happening again through Oman and their good offices. 1464 01:26:36,360 --> 01:26:39,680 Speaker 3: But the Supreme Leader has stopped anything from happening. So 1465 01:26:39,800 --> 01:26:42,519 Speaker 3: I don't know that the president possession would be useful 1466 01:26:43,600 --> 01:26:45,639 Speaker 3: in really driving a different outcome. 1467 01:26:46,000 --> 01:26:49,080 Speaker 1: Are we stretched a little thin right now with Venezuela, 1468 01:26:49,320 --> 01:26:52,280 Speaker 1: with what we're doing in Syria? With what to do 1469 01:26:52,600 --> 01:26:55,000 Speaker 1: more in Iran? Would are we prepared if we wanted 1470 01:26:55,000 --> 01:26:57,200 Speaker 1: to do something, could we do it immediately? Or do 1471 01:26:57,200 --> 01:27:00,680 Speaker 1: we actually have a little bit because of this Venezuela exercise. 1472 01:27:01,720 --> 01:27:04,599 Speaker 3: The B two's are all been you know, they're all 1473 01:27:04,680 --> 01:27:09,560 Speaker 3: repositioned Diego Garcia. There's massive amount of firepower and readiness 1474 01:27:09,880 --> 01:27:11,960 Speaker 3: to engage in those strikes. If that's what you do, 1475 01:27:12,000 --> 01:27:14,360 Speaker 3: you could also send them from like Montana if you 1476 01:27:14,439 --> 01:27:17,759 Speaker 3: really needed to, Right we did, Americans have that capacity. Again, 1477 01:27:18,000 --> 01:27:20,920 Speaker 3: if you're not talking about boots on the ground, an 1478 01:27:20,960 --> 01:27:23,880 Speaker 3: actual regime change with an ability to execute on it. 1479 01:27:23,920 --> 01:27:27,400 Speaker 3: The limitations of the US military has suddenly become much 1480 01:27:27,720 --> 01:27:28,240 Speaker 3: much less. 1481 01:27:28,240 --> 01:27:31,000 Speaker 1: So I don't want to like get ahead of ourselves. 1482 01:27:31,080 --> 01:27:32,759 Speaker 1: But what would this mean for a rock. 1483 01:27:35,320 --> 01:27:40,000 Speaker 3: It would mean that a significant constraint on their government 1484 01:27:41,240 --> 01:27:46,639 Speaker 3: and the lever that has prevented them from working more 1485 01:27:46,680 --> 01:27:50,519 Speaker 3: effectively with the big powers. 1486 01:27:50,000 --> 01:27:52,080 Speaker 2: In the region would be gone. 1487 01:27:52,560 --> 01:27:54,840 Speaker 3: And I think that that would be a useful thing 1488 01:27:54,880 --> 01:27:56,160 Speaker 3: for a Rocky economic I. 1489 01:27:56,160 --> 01:27:59,559 Speaker 1: Mean, you know, you paid a picture. It's like God, 1490 01:27:59,680 --> 01:28:02,120 Speaker 1: you know, if a run, if this regime went away, 1491 01:28:02,760 --> 01:28:05,880 Speaker 1: maybe Syria could thrive, Maybe Lebanon could thrive, Maybe Iraq 1492 01:28:05,920 --> 01:28:08,519 Speaker 1: could thrive. Right like feels like it's stated. I mean, 1493 01:28:08,520 --> 01:28:11,880 Speaker 1: are we're being too optimistic about what would happen after 1494 01:28:11,920 --> 01:28:13,519 Speaker 1: the fall of this regime. 1495 01:28:13,920 --> 01:28:19,160 Speaker 3: Well, we've seen that Saudi Arabia, you know, which we've 1496 01:28:19,200 --> 01:28:23,439 Speaker 3: thought of as a twenty years ago, even ten years ago, 1497 01:28:23,880 --> 01:28:30,400 Speaker 3: as an enormously conservative and pretty repressive monarchy, and today 1498 01:28:30,880 --> 01:28:36,400 Speaker 3: I mean truly revolutionary in the positive sense, for young people, 1499 01:28:36,520 --> 01:28:40,439 Speaker 3: for women participating in the economy, for tourism becoming a 1500 01:28:40,439 --> 01:28:43,559 Speaker 3: real part of GDP tourism in Saudi Arabia, Like no 1501 01:28:43,560 --> 01:28:46,040 Speaker 3: one was talking about that ten years ago, and now 1502 01:28:46,080 --> 01:28:50,680 Speaker 3: it's increasingly becoming a world class Destination's. 1503 01:28:49,640 --> 01:28:52,000 Speaker 1: Still probably go to Abu Dhabi or Dubai before yadd 1504 01:28:52,040 --> 01:28:53,120 Speaker 1: but still, you know, go for it. 1505 01:28:53,120 --> 01:28:57,520 Speaker 3: But Alula is now becoming a world class must do destination, 1506 01:28:57,600 --> 01:29:00,240 Speaker 3: which is in Saudi Arabia, And if you haven't heard 1507 01:29:00,240 --> 01:29:02,479 Speaker 3: of it yet, you will within another year or two. 1508 01:29:02,760 --> 01:29:07,920 Speaker 3: So definitely they're putting real effort into that. And yeah, 1509 01:29:07,960 --> 01:29:09,920 Speaker 3: it's going to be for tourists in the region first, 1510 01:29:09,920 --> 01:29:12,080 Speaker 3: but then it's going to be from all over the world. 1511 01:29:12,200 --> 01:29:16,719 Speaker 3: So you know, I think that don't underestimate what energy, 1512 01:29:16,800 --> 01:29:21,040 Speaker 3: wealth and some technocrats can accomplish given level of control, 1513 01:29:21,280 --> 01:29:23,320 Speaker 3: and of course what you have in Saudi Arabia and 1514 01:29:23,360 --> 01:29:26,800 Speaker 3: the Emirates in particular I mean cut its tiny, but 1515 01:29:27,120 --> 01:29:31,439 Speaker 3: you have, you know, very strong centralized control, right and 1516 01:29:31,680 --> 01:29:34,759 Speaker 3: all you need is the ability to support a reform process, 1517 01:29:35,080 --> 01:29:36,400 Speaker 3: which they didn't have before. 1518 01:29:36,800 --> 01:29:40,160 Speaker 2: The Emiordes went first, and now the Saudis are fast following. 1519 01:29:43,200 --> 01:29:49,280 Speaker 2: Maybe that yahoo. You know, it's interesting. I remember there's a. 1520 01:29:49,240 --> 01:29:52,840 Speaker 1: Poll right before the ceasefire which said as soon as 1521 01:29:52,840 --> 01:29:58,160 Speaker 1: there's a ceasefire, sixty percent of Israelis wanted them out. 1522 01:29:58,560 --> 01:30:01,519 Speaker 1: I don't see a path him to be out anytime soon, 1523 01:30:01,680 --> 01:30:02,840 Speaker 1: but what's your sense. 1524 01:30:03,439 --> 01:30:06,160 Speaker 2: I think that it's going to be a very close 1525 01:30:06,280 --> 01:30:06,840 Speaker 2: run election. 1526 01:30:07,520 --> 01:30:12,559 Speaker 3: Israel is a fragmented multi party system where coalition building 1527 01:30:13,760 --> 01:30:17,640 Speaker 3: is extremely hard and also very opaque until after you 1528 01:30:17,720 --> 01:30:18,519 Speaker 3: have the votes in. 1529 01:30:19,680 --> 01:30:21,040 Speaker 2: We could easily he's. 1530 01:30:20,840 --> 01:30:26,280 Speaker 3: An incredibly talented tactician in election math and management. He's 1531 01:30:26,320 --> 01:30:29,360 Speaker 3: also very charismatic and being able to convince people that 1532 01:30:29,439 --> 01:30:33,320 Speaker 3: he can give them the world and that others along that. So, 1533 01:30:33,760 --> 01:30:36,760 Speaker 3: I mean, it's really hard to count him out. But 1534 01:30:37,280 --> 01:30:39,920 Speaker 3: he could absolutely not be a part of the next 1535 01:30:39,960 --> 01:30:43,840 Speaker 3: government in Israel. I think that that is that is 1536 01:30:43,960 --> 01:30:45,320 Speaker 3: plausible as. 1537 01:30:45,280 --> 01:30:47,360 Speaker 2: We look at plausible this time than there has been 1538 01:30:47,400 --> 01:30:48,360 Speaker 2: in quite some time. 1539 01:30:48,320 --> 01:30:52,280 Speaker 3: Probably And and you know, The fact is that normalization 1540 01:30:52,400 --> 01:30:56,639 Speaker 3: with Saudi Arabia once BB is gone, is absolutely on 1541 01:30:56,680 --> 01:30:59,720 Speaker 3: the table. Then you can move ahead with Phase two, 1542 01:30:59,720 --> 01:31:03,639 Speaker 3: which be be opposes, but which you know you could 1543 01:31:03,760 --> 01:31:04,880 Speaker 3: actually move on. 1544 01:31:05,040 --> 01:31:05,280 Speaker 2: Now. 1545 01:31:05,479 --> 01:31:08,760 Speaker 3: The Israelis don't support a Palestinian state anymore, there is 1546 01:31:08,800 --> 01:31:11,120 Speaker 3: no there's no support for that in the population as 1547 01:31:11,160 --> 01:31:11,519 Speaker 3: a whole. 1548 01:31:12,680 --> 01:31:15,360 Speaker 2: But there is support for, i. 1549 01:31:15,280 --> 01:31:18,920 Speaker 3: Think among the majority of the population, for the peace 1550 01:31:19,000 --> 01:31:24,000 Speaker 3: plan that actually passed the Security Council, the American peace 1551 01:31:24,040 --> 01:31:26,640 Speaker 3: plan that passed the Security count This is probably the 1552 01:31:26,720 --> 01:31:31,280 Speaker 3: most improbable foreign policy win by the United States in 1553 01:31:31,800 --> 01:31:34,400 Speaker 3: the first year of Trump, because the US went from 1554 01:31:34,439 --> 01:31:40,439 Speaker 3: being completely isolated by pretty much everyone for supporting a 1555 01:31:40,920 --> 01:31:44,839 Speaker 3: war that was considered ethnic cleansing by the vast majority 1556 01:31:44,880 --> 01:31:48,839 Speaker 3: of the world's governments and populations, with massive humanitarian damage 1557 01:31:48,880 --> 01:31:52,800 Speaker 3: and tens of thousands of Palestinians killed kids, right, all 1558 01:31:52,920 --> 01:31:57,200 Speaker 3: huge humanitarian outrage. And then suddenly Trump got all the 1559 01:31:57,240 --> 01:32:01,000 Speaker 3: countries in the region together and during the United Nations 1560 01:32:01,479 --> 01:32:04,400 Speaker 3: and said We're going to make a ceasefire happen, and 1561 01:32:04,479 --> 01:32:07,679 Speaker 3: everyone passes it in the Security Council except the Russians 1562 01:32:07,720 --> 01:32:09,240 Speaker 3: and Chinese, who abstain. 1563 01:32:09,960 --> 01:32:11,760 Speaker 1: You know, it's fascinating about Trump with this. 1564 01:32:12,280 --> 01:32:12,840 Speaker 2: I've said this. 1565 01:32:13,000 --> 01:32:16,280 Speaker 1: You know, he's the last person you'd want to negotiate 1566 01:32:16,320 --> 01:32:17,960 Speaker 1: with Europe, but he might be the only person you 1567 01:32:18,000 --> 01:32:20,439 Speaker 1: want negotiating in the Middle East. In a weird way, 1568 01:32:20,920 --> 01:32:24,680 Speaker 1: his style, his transactional nature. Look, I don't think he 1569 01:32:24,760 --> 01:32:27,160 Speaker 1: cares about BB, and BB's going to find this out. 1570 01:32:28,080 --> 01:32:32,120 Speaker 1: And but in a weird way, he speaks the same 1571 01:32:32,240 --> 01:32:37,400 Speaker 1: language and and he's it works there. It doesn't work 1572 01:32:37,439 --> 01:32:38,759 Speaker 1: in a lot of other parts of the world. 1573 01:32:38,760 --> 01:32:42,600 Speaker 3: But he's so popular there. Weirdly went to the Kanesset 1574 01:32:42,680 --> 01:32:46,240 Speaker 3: and spoke there. I mean, the ovations that he was 1575 01:32:46,280 --> 01:32:49,360 Speaker 3: getting popular than from the not It's not even close. 1576 01:32:49,439 --> 01:32:51,600 Speaker 3: I mean, Bebe's unpopular, and rightfully so. 1577 01:32:52,000 --> 01:32:55,679 Speaker 2: But Trump is wildly popular, very popular across because he's 1578 01:32:55,720 --> 01:32:56,599 Speaker 2: delivered for them. 1579 01:32:56,720 --> 01:33:00,000 Speaker 3: He's the one that moved the American embassy to jerusale 1580 01:33:00,120 --> 01:33:03,040 Speaker 3: him after so many presidents Democrat Republican promised and then 1581 01:33:03,080 --> 01:33:06,479 Speaker 3: didn't deliver. He's the one that recognized the goal on 1582 01:33:06,640 --> 01:33:10,799 Speaker 3: Heights as part of Israel, which another president, other presidents 1583 01:33:10,800 --> 01:33:11,280 Speaker 3: wouldn't do. 1584 01:33:11,600 --> 01:33:14,360 Speaker 2: So he has delivered for the israelis. 1585 01:33:15,720 --> 01:33:18,960 Speaker 1: No, which is why he alone might be the person, 1586 01:33:20,040 --> 01:33:22,080 Speaker 1: which may in its own way, why the world. 1587 01:33:21,960 --> 01:33:24,640 Speaker 2: Sort OF's like, Okay, you can get this done, go 1588 01:33:24,720 --> 01:33:26,479 Speaker 2: do it right. Yeah. 1589 01:33:26,760 --> 01:33:30,120 Speaker 3: I mean, clearly he was more more capable of pressuring 1590 01:33:30,320 --> 01:33:32,920 Speaker 3: Israel when he felt like it, and he didn't. 1591 01:33:35,320 --> 01:33:37,400 Speaker 2: Is this Nixon to China? Will this be like that 1592 01:33:37,520 --> 01:33:39,519 Speaker 2: kind of foreign policy victory in his legacy? 1593 01:33:39,760 --> 01:33:43,080 Speaker 3: Not? I think not if if BB wins, if he's 1594 01:33:43,080 --> 01:33:45,880 Speaker 3: a he's part of the coalition, because I think that again, 1595 01:33:45,960 --> 01:33:50,439 Speaker 3: what Trump really wants is the Saudi normalization, and I 1596 01:33:50,439 --> 01:33:53,800 Speaker 3: guess Phoebe's gone. You can't do that until you end 1597 01:33:53,880 --> 01:33:57,760 Speaker 3: the Israeli occupation of guys that you create some reconstruction. 1598 01:33:58,439 --> 01:33:59,760 Speaker 3: I don't think it has to be a state, but 1599 01:33:59,800 --> 01:34:03,240 Speaker 3: there has to be some kind of self governance with 1600 01:34:03,400 --> 01:34:07,760 Speaker 3: security provided by outsiders but not Israel, and that just 1601 01:34:07,920 --> 01:34:10,439 Speaker 3: I don't think that can happen as long as BIB 1602 01:34:10,640 --> 01:34:13,160 Speaker 3: is there. And let's also keep in mind that the 1603 01:34:13,200 --> 01:34:17,720 Speaker 3: settlements in the West Bank are expanding and BB's far 1604 01:34:17,840 --> 01:34:22,320 Speaker 3: right allies are pushing that and not Yahoo is supporting it. 1605 01:34:22,800 --> 01:34:25,200 Speaker 2: Yep. I don't know how to unwind that. 1606 01:34:26,800 --> 01:34:28,920 Speaker 3: No that I think that that those are facts on 1607 01:34:28,960 --> 01:34:30,360 Speaker 3: the ground and ye, I. 1608 01:34:30,360 --> 01:34:31,519 Speaker 2: Don't know how unwind it is. 1609 01:34:31,640 --> 01:34:36,240 Speaker 1: It's a I've been in plenty of conversations with a 1610 01:34:36,280 --> 01:34:40,679 Speaker 1: certain monarch who touches that West Bank. I mean some things, 1611 01:34:40,720 --> 01:34:42,160 Speaker 1: the toothpastes out of the tube. 1612 01:34:42,400 --> 01:34:45,680 Speaker 3: Yeah yeah, I mean how many millions of Palestinians are 1613 01:34:45,680 --> 01:34:49,360 Speaker 3: living in Jordan now? And the right of return, Yeah, 1614 01:34:49,400 --> 01:34:51,920 Speaker 3: that is never happening. Remember, there was a deal that 1615 01:34:52,120 --> 01:34:56,400 Speaker 3: Jared Broker that got you before the Abraham Accords that 1616 01:34:56,439 --> 01:34:59,360 Speaker 3: I mean was a lot less territory for the Palestinians 1617 01:34:59,840 --> 01:35:03,639 Speaker 3: than they would have had with the previous Camp David Accords, 1618 01:35:04,120 --> 01:35:09,200 Speaker 3: and yet you know, couldn't get done, non starter for 1619 01:35:09,240 --> 01:35:12,400 Speaker 3: the Palestinians, and still reflected much more than they have now. 1620 01:35:12,680 --> 01:35:17,480 Speaker 3: And that's the problems, the power asymmetries between the Palestinians 1621 01:35:17,479 --> 01:35:20,760 Speaker 3: and the Israelis, and between the entire access of resistance 1622 01:35:20,760 --> 01:35:24,160 Speaker 3: in the Israelis, including Iran and the Israelis. The Israelis 1623 01:35:24,200 --> 01:35:27,920 Speaker 3: have the military capabilities and the wherewithal, No, they're. 1624 01:35:27,760 --> 01:35:29,719 Speaker 2: Going to be able to dictate the terms of the surrender. 1625 01:35:29,880 --> 01:35:32,000 Speaker 2: It's funny, Anton Yahoo just came out today. 1626 01:35:32,040 --> 01:35:33,880 Speaker 3: I don't know if you saw that and said he 1627 01:35:33,960 --> 01:35:39,400 Speaker 3: really wants to end the Israeli reliance on all of 1628 01:35:39,439 --> 01:35:41,960 Speaker 3: the American foreign aid in the next ten years. 1629 01:35:41,960 --> 01:35:43,559 Speaker 2: He doesn't want any more defense support. 1630 01:35:43,840 --> 01:35:47,679 Speaker 3: He wants the belief and the support of the American 1631 01:35:47,720 --> 01:35:49,960 Speaker 3: people the American government, but he doesn't want the money. 1632 01:35:50,040 --> 01:35:52,719 Speaker 2: I mean, I will believe that when it happens. 1633 01:35:52,960 --> 01:35:57,439 Speaker 3: But it's interesting because he understands that the relying on 1634 01:35:57,479 --> 01:36:01,080 Speaker 3: the American taxpayers has been such an incredible populous push 1635 01:36:01,120 --> 01:36:04,880 Speaker 3: in the US, and the US has ended that for 1636 01:36:05,120 --> 01:36:06,280 Speaker 3: you know, almost. 1637 01:36:06,040 --> 01:36:09,760 Speaker 1: Everybody else around the phebe if bb well, nobody's done 1638 01:36:09,800 --> 01:36:12,160 Speaker 1: more damage days or his reputation in the United States 1639 01:36:12,320 --> 01:36:16,320 Speaker 1: than bb netya left and right for we can say 1640 01:36:16,320 --> 01:36:16,760 Speaker 1: some of it. 1641 01:36:17,000 --> 01:36:18,920 Speaker 2: He is on him for sure. Whatever it is, he 1642 01:36:19,000 --> 01:36:20,600 Speaker 2: has not helped. 1643 01:36:20,360 --> 01:36:22,680 Speaker 1: The situation, particularly in. 1644 01:36:22,640 --> 01:36:24,240 Speaker 2: His very divisive figure. 1645 01:36:24,280 --> 01:36:28,479 Speaker 1: Yeah, particularly and I think how he handled Obama. Let's 1646 01:36:28,479 --> 01:36:36,519 Speaker 1: move to Ukraine. Yeah, it feels as if let me 1647 01:36:36,560 --> 01:36:39,320 Speaker 1: ask you, this is Trump going to be fine if 1648 01:36:39,320 --> 01:36:42,280 Speaker 1: the Europeans take the lead in helping the Ukrainians. And 1649 01:36:42,320 --> 01:36:44,559 Speaker 1: does he just sort of has he given up on Putin? 1650 01:36:45,400 --> 01:36:47,439 Speaker 1: Because I get the sense he's thinking about giving up 1651 01:36:47,439 --> 01:36:47,880 Speaker 1: on Putin? 1652 01:36:48,120 --> 01:36:50,479 Speaker 3: I mean, yeah, but you probably would have had that 1653 01:36:50,640 --> 01:36:54,559 Speaker 3: sense occasionally on several on several occasions over the last 1654 01:36:54,560 --> 01:36:55,080 Speaker 3: six months. 1655 01:36:55,160 --> 01:36:57,680 Speaker 2: Right, he's he's kind of moved in that direction of 1656 01:36:57,720 --> 01:36:58,679 Speaker 2: the anti backs off. 1657 01:36:58,840 --> 01:37:02,200 Speaker 3: He does, Yeahorady to hit the Ukrainians again because they're 1658 01:37:02,200 --> 01:37:03,240 Speaker 3: we can see if you can get. 1659 01:37:03,160 --> 01:37:05,120 Speaker 2: More out of them. He wants to end the war. 1660 01:37:05,760 --> 01:37:07,040 Speaker 2: He's failed to end the war. 1661 01:37:07,439 --> 01:37:11,280 Speaker 3: It's mostly because the Russians are giving him nothing. He's 1662 01:37:11,320 --> 01:37:13,200 Speaker 3: put a little bit of pressure on Russia, but far 1663 01:37:13,280 --> 01:37:18,000 Speaker 3: more pressure on the Ukrainians. But the interesting thing is 1664 01:37:18,040 --> 01:37:21,720 Speaker 3: that the Europeans are now spending all the money. So 1665 01:37:21,880 --> 01:37:25,639 Speaker 3: for Trump to cut off Ukraine, well, that would have 1666 01:37:25,760 --> 01:37:30,360 Speaker 3: to tell the American military industrial complex you are no 1667 01:37:30,479 --> 01:37:33,320 Speaker 3: longer allowed to sell weapons to the Europeans. 1668 01:37:34,240 --> 01:37:39,320 Speaker 1: Well wait a minute, but intelligent intelligence sharing still happening, right, yeah, yeah, 1669 01:37:39,360 --> 01:37:42,439 Speaker 1: But I mean if that were cut off, that would 1670 01:37:42,439 --> 01:37:43,000 Speaker 1: be a big deal. 1671 01:37:43,000 --> 01:37:44,360 Speaker 2: Not as small it would. 1672 01:37:44,240 --> 01:37:48,080 Speaker 3: It would absolutely it is less of a complete game 1673 01:37:48,200 --> 01:37:53,840 Speaker 3: changer than having the ammunition and having the missiles and 1674 01:37:53,880 --> 01:37:57,280 Speaker 3: all the rest. But the reality is that the United 1675 01:37:57,320 --> 01:38:02,360 Speaker 3: States is going to continue to provide those weapons. They're 1676 01:38:02,400 --> 01:38:04,639 Speaker 3: going to continue to allow the Europeans to buy them 1677 01:38:04,680 --> 01:38:07,680 Speaker 3: and transfer them to Ukraine, and that allows the Ukrainians 1678 01:38:07,720 --> 01:38:09,760 Speaker 3: to continue to fight, and that's a pretty big deal. 1679 01:38:09,840 --> 01:38:13,480 Speaker 3: So the Americans are going to continue to be complicit, 1680 01:38:13,960 --> 01:38:17,800 Speaker 3: fully complicit in Ukraine's defense, and as long as that 1681 01:38:17,920 --> 01:38:21,479 Speaker 3: is true, you can't really have a US Russian deal. 1682 01:38:21,560 --> 01:38:24,839 Speaker 3: So Trump has kind of been cut off by the Europeans. 1683 01:38:24,880 --> 01:38:28,240 Speaker 3: The Europeans have bought themselves a seat at the table. 1684 01:38:28,240 --> 01:38:33,080 Speaker 3: They've bought themselves a veto on Trump's ability to drive 1685 01:38:33,240 --> 01:38:38,280 Speaker 3: full capitulation of the Ukrainians, and that forces Trump to 1686 01:38:38,800 --> 01:38:41,160 Speaker 3: squeeze the Russians a little bit more if he wants 1687 01:38:41,160 --> 01:38:44,000 Speaker 3: to try to get a ceasefire, like he has on 1688 01:38:44,240 --> 01:38:48,519 Speaker 3: telling the Indians to stop buying Russian oil or else 1689 01:38:49,000 --> 01:38:52,519 Speaker 3: there won't be a US India trade deal. And mukesh 1690 01:38:52,560 --> 01:38:56,880 Speaker 3: Ambani in reliance just stopped buying Russian crude in the 1691 01:38:56,960 --> 01:39:01,200 Speaker 3: last few weeks, for example. So it's me it's causing 1692 01:39:01,240 --> 01:39:03,360 Speaker 3: some some pain to the Russians. 1693 01:39:04,320 --> 01:39:07,639 Speaker 1: What's some you know, we've we've there's been a lot 1694 01:39:07,680 --> 01:39:11,160 Speaker 1: of speculation that the longer this war goes, that eventually 1695 01:39:11,200 --> 01:39:16,840 Speaker 1: it would create internal descent in Russia. In Russia, you know, 1696 01:39:17,040 --> 01:39:20,120 Speaker 1: you hear anecdotal. We'll see a report here or there. 1697 01:39:21,600 --> 01:39:25,040 Speaker 1: One would assume that now more people know somebody killed 1698 01:39:25,040 --> 01:39:27,800 Speaker 1: in this war than they did yesterday and the day before, 1699 01:39:27,800 --> 01:39:31,479 Speaker 1: et cetera. Yeah, what's your sense in your sources of 1700 01:39:31,479 --> 01:39:36,800 Speaker 1: of sort of of of the the level of discouragement 1701 01:39:36,880 --> 01:39:39,599 Speaker 1: in the Russian populace over this war, not. 1702 01:39:39,479 --> 01:39:40,760 Speaker 2: Seeing anything meaningful. 1703 01:39:41,960 --> 01:39:46,000 Speaker 3: I mean, we've seen a couple of saw one former 1704 01:39:46,080 --> 01:39:49,200 Speaker 3: general that came out publicly and talked about what a 1705 01:39:49,320 --> 01:39:51,040 Speaker 3: kind of disaster. This was the sort of thing that 1706 01:39:51,080 --> 01:39:53,240 Speaker 3: you hear some people say internally but never publicly. 1707 01:39:53,280 --> 01:39:54,760 Speaker 2: That was a little surprising some. 1708 01:39:54,800 --> 01:39:59,120 Speaker 3: Of the bloggers who are quite patriotic talking about the 1709 01:39:59,160 --> 01:40:01,760 Speaker 3: fact that the Russian military is not performing as well 1710 01:40:01,760 --> 01:40:04,040 Speaker 3: as it should for examples a little that put. 1711 01:40:04,400 --> 01:40:07,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, there's sometimes more criticism from his right. You haven't 1712 01:40:07,960 --> 01:40:10,160 Speaker 1: been strong enough, you haven't been aggressive enough. 1713 01:40:10,240 --> 01:40:13,639 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, but within the population not so much. Now 1714 01:40:13,680 --> 01:40:16,800 Speaker 3: the economy, I think less about the Russians that are 1715 01:40:16,800 --> 01:40:19,200 Speaker 3: getting killed, although there are a lot of them. They're 1716 01:40:19,240 --> 01:40:22,479 Speaker 3: not from Moscow, they're not from Petersburg. They're from you know, 1717 01:40:22,560 --> 01:40:25,160 Speaker 3: sort of areas that are going to cause much less trouble, 1718 01:40:26,080 --> 01:40:28,720 Speaker 3: and they're prisoners. 1719 01:40:27,760 --> 01:40:31,479 Speaker 1: That was obviously done on purpose, right, he doesn't want 1720 01:40:32,000 --> 01:40:34,519 Speaker 1: people at Moscow or Saint Petersburg to get first hand 1721 01:40:34,560 --> 01:40:35,240 Speaker 1: glimpses of But I. 1722 01:40:35,240 --> 01:40:37,639 Speaker 3: Do think the Russian economy is starting to take more 1723 01:40:37,840 --> 01:40:43,600 Speaker 3: of a hit as a consequence of low oil prices 1724 01:40:43,640 --> 01:40:45,479 Speaker 3: and the squeeze. 1725 01:40:44,920 --> 01:40:49,280 Speaker 2: From all of these sanctions, especially the energy sanctions. So 1726 01:40:49,320 --> 01:40:50,879 Speaker 2: it does. I do think it matters. 1727 01:40:51,280 --> 01:40:55,719 Speaker 3: But I also think that ultimately the Ukrainians are having 1728 01:40:55,760 --> 01:40:58,240 Speaker 3: a harder time of it in terms of maintaining this 1729 01:40:58,360 --> 01:41:02,120 Speaker 3: level of fighting, and I think that the Europeans are 1730 01:41:02,160 --> 01:41:04,280 Speaker 3: having a harder time if we look over the next 1731 01:41:04,280 --> 01:41:06,479 Speaker 3: two three years. The fact that everything you've asked me 1732 01:41:06,520 --> 01:41:11,000 Speaker 3: about Greenland, everything we've talked about America squeezing the Europeans 1733 01:41:11,040 --> 01:41:11,320 Speaker 3: as well. 1734 01:41:11,320 --> 01:41:12,759 Speaker 2: If you're Putin, if. 1735 01:41:12,600 --> 01:41:15,559 Speaker 3: I'm advising Putin, I'm telling him double down on pressure 1736 01:41:15,560 --> 01:41:19,120 Speaker 3: in Europe because you because maybe your big crag, Yeah 1737 01:41:19,160 --> 01:41:20,160 Speaker 3: you might be able to crack. 1738 01:41:20,840 --> 01:41:24,040 Speaker 2: Well, that's an interesting is there who. 1739 01:41:25,960 --> 01:41:29,120 Speaker 3: Of our By the way, I'm sorry, but I've got 1740 01:41:29,360 --> 01:41:31,080 Speaker 3: I'm going to have to go in like four minutes. 1741 01:41:31,120 --> 01:41:33,120 Speaker 2: Just okay, all right, let me get you out of here. 1742 01:41:33,120 --> 01:41:33,879 Speaker 2: On two questions. 1743 01:41:34,040 --> 01:41:38,640 Speaker 1: Question one, is this who's the most secure leader in 1744 01:41:38,680 --> 01:41:42,120 Speaker 1: Europe right now? In the sort of the western part 1745 01:41:42,160 --> 01:41:45,120 Speaker 1: of your you know, the sort of the G seven. 1746 01:41:44,920 --> 01:41:48,480 Speaker 2: Allies the most secure. 1747 01:41:48,800 --> 01:41:53,760 Speaker 3: I mean, the Italian Maloney is probably the most popular 1748 01:41:54,280 --> 01:41:57,559 Speaker 3: among the major economies right now. 1749 01:41:57,600 --> 01:42:01,080 Speaker 2: And France seems like it's a mession. Governments used to 1750 01:42:01,120 --> 01:42:03,280 Speaker 2: fall apart every few months, right now. 1751 01:42:03,320 --> 01:42:06,679 Speaker 1: That's that the French National Assembly says, hey, we hold 1752 01:42:06,720 --> 01:42:07,400 Speaker 1: our champaigne. 1753 01:42:07,400 --> 01:42:08,840 Speaker 2: We'll do this now. Yeah, I mean, the. 1754 01:42:10,640 --> 01:42:13,439 Speaker 3: Macron's not going anywhere because the general elections are in 1755 01:42:13,439 --> 01:42:14,200 Speaker 3: twenty twenty seven. 1756 01:42:14,240 --> 01:42:15,360 Speaker 2: Everyone's going to wait for that. 1757 01:42:15,400 --> 01:42:17,920 Speaker 3: But they've been you know, governments that they've had, like 1758 01:42:18,040 --> 01:42:21,439 Speaker 3: multiple prime ministers that mess. Yeah, yeah, I mean Germany 1759 01:42:21,600 --> 01:42:24,559 Speaker 3: is I guess you'd say Germany is more stable because 1760 01:42:24,680 --> 01:42:30,439 Speaker 3: you know, grand coalition multi party system understand they benefit 1761 01:42:30,479 --> 01:42:35,280 Speaker 3: from the EU, and yet the parties in that system 1762 01:42:35,600 --> 01:42:39,519 Speaker 3: disagree on so much that it's become very dysfunctional. And 1763 01:42:39,560 --> 01:42:45,000 Speaker 3: as the German economy continues to underperform, the AfD on 1764 01:42:45,520 --> 01:42:48,960 Speaker 3: the right and dur Linka on the left continue to 1765 01:42:49,040 --> 01:42:51,679 Speaker 3: do quite well. This year, They're gonna be five state 1766 01:42:51,680 --> 01:42:54,120 Speaker 3: elections in Germany. I expect the far right is going 1767 01:42:54,200 --> 01:42:58,120 Speaker 3: to do very well. So I mean, there's no great 1768 01:42:58,160 --> 01:43:00,520 Speaker 3: answer for that question, is what I'm telling. 1769 01:43:00,200 --> 01:43:02,760 Speaker 1: You, all right, And one year from now is going 1770 01:43:02,840 --> 01:43:03,840 Speaker 1: to be twenty twenty seven. 1771 01:43:03,960 --> 01:43:06,640 Speaker 3: And the Greece is probably the country that's doing the 1772 01:43:06,680 --> 01:43:10,920 Speaker 3: best because they've had post Grexit, They've had great, great 1773 01:43:11,000 --> 01:43:11,839 Speaker 3: strong government. 1774 01:43:12,040 --> 01:43:15,479 Speaker 1: It's fascinating to see the southern European countries have an 1775 01:43:15,520 --> 01:43:18,120 Speaker 1: economic boom after having such a disaster and have to 1776 01:43:18,120 --> 01:43:19,240 Speaker 1: be built out by the Germans. 1777 01:43:19,360 --> 01:43:22,719 Speaker 2: Yeah, back in that long ago, very quickly. 1778 01:43:22,800 --> 01:43:25,120 Speaker 1: Next year is supposed to be the year that China 1779 01:43:25,160 --> 01:43:29,320 Speaker 1: takes Taiwan. Where are we at? What is your expectation 1780 01:43:29,439 --> 01:43:32,080 Speaker 1: and do you expect Donald Trump to stand in the way. 1781 01:43:33,439 --> 01:43:38,799 Speaker 3: I think that the Chinese and the Americans have both 1782 01:43:38,880 --> 01:43:43,040 Speaker 3: understand that a level of stabilization of that relationship is 1783 01:43:43,040 --> 01:43:46,599 Speaker 3: good for them after the big fights that they had 1784 01:43:46,760 --> 01:43:50,840 Speaker 3: on tariffs and export controls and licensing last year. And 1785 01:43:50,920 --> 01:43:55,760 Speaker 3: I think that means that Chinese understand that an invasion 1786 01:43:55,800 --> 01:44:00,439 Speaker 3: of Taiwan would be really, really bad if Americans screwing 1787 01:44:00,520 --> 01:44:02,800 Speaker 3: up in so many areas long term, don't get in 1788 01:44:02,840 --> 01:44:06,400 Speaker 3: their way, and you know, make hay. 1789 01:44:06,280 --> 01:44:07,280 Speaker 2: In other places. 1790 01:44:07,600 --> 01:44:11,360 Speaker 3: So I could see the Chinese testing Taiwan on certain 1791 01:44:11,400 --> 01:44:17,679 Speaker 3: issues like bigger exercises and maybe a coastguard boarding a ship, 1792 01:44:17,800 --> 01:44:21,439 Speaker 3: you know sort of thing, maybe some political and economic pressure, 1793 01:44:22,320 --> 01:44:26,000 Speaker 3: but not that that's very different from an invasion. Nothing 1794 01:44:26,000 --> 01:44:30,360 Speaker 3: that would be an action forcing event or an embarrassment 1795 01:44:30,840 --> 01:44:32,320 Speaker 3: for the US administration. 1796 01:44:32,800 --> 01:44:36,200 Speaker 1: But if we're embracing sphere of influence in the Western hemisphere, 1797 01:44:36,479 --> 01:44:36,960 Speaker 1: how is that? 1798 01:44:37,080 --> 01:44:39,680 Speaker 2: How does Beijing not see that as a right? 1799 01:44:39,880 --> 01:44:43,240 Speaker 3: I mean, where on the one hand, On the one hand, 1800 01:44:43,600 --> 01:44:47,080 Speaker 3: the Western Hemisphere is not the limit of American ambitions 1801 01:44:47,120 --> 01:44:47,719 Speaker 3: in the world. 1802 01:44:47,920 --> 01:44:49,120 Speaker 2: It is a prioritization. 1803 01:44:49,800 --> 01:44:54,519 Speaker 3: On the other hand, American military dominance in the Western 1804 01:44:54,560 --> 01:45:00,519 Speaker 3: Hemisphere does not relate easily with Chinese commercial dominance with 1805 01:45:00,680 --> 01:45:05,839 Speaker 3: most of the countries outside of the US and Canada 1806 01:45:05,920 --> 01:45:09,320 Speaker 3: and Mexico, and that's not going to change anytime soon. 1807 01:45:09,400 --> 01:45:12,720 Speaker 3: So I think the sphere of influence argument is overstated. 1808 01:45:13,880 --> 01:45:18,240 Speaker 2: Ian bremer Man, I always appreciate this steward to force. 1809 01:45:18,320 --> 01:45:20,559 Speaker 2: Thank you a lot of fun to do. Let me do. 1810 01:45:21,080 --> 01:45:23,640 Speaker 1: I love traveling the world with you, and who knows, 1811 01:45:23,680 --> 01:45:25,000 Speaker 1: someday we man actually do it in person. 1812 01:45:25,040 --> 01:45:26,559 Speaker 2: Good luck in Davos, it'd be a lot of my 1813 01:45:26,560 --> 01:45:27,200 Speaker 2: fun O jeez. 1814 01:45:27,200 --> 01:45:29,679 Speaker 1: The fact that Trump goes to Davos, is that clearly 1815 01:45:29,720 --> 01:45:32,200 Speaker 1: that an American president goes Oh well, I. 1816 01:45:32,120 --> 01:45:33,920 Speaker 3: Mean the sense that the Americans are going to be 1817 01:45:33,960 --> 01:45:36,080 Speaker 3: meeting with so many different leaders around the world. 1818 01:45:36,080 --> 01:45:37,559 Speaker 2: The communication is good, but if. 1819 01:45:37,479 --> 01:45:40,040 Speaker 3: You watch how the heads of state and how the 1820 01:45:40,080 --> 01:45:44,240 Speaker 3: CEOs comport themselves publicly with him, it is very different 1821 01:45:44,280 --> 01:45:45,920 Speaker 3: from the way they talk privately, and that is a 1822 01:45:45,920 --> 01:45:47,719 Speaker 3: big part of the problem. 1823 01:45:48,320 --> 01:45:50,799 Speaker 1: Oh well, that's why we have you and your tremendous 1824 01:45:50,800 --> 01:45:54,800 Speaker 1: newsletter that is available for free. Even it's tremendous G 1825 01:45:54,960 --> 01:45:57,439 Speaker 1: zero and boy you have said we live in a 1826 01:45:57,479 --> 01:45:58,320 Speaker 1: G zero world. 1827 01:45:58,680 --> 01:46:02,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, well we're there now. Congrats, we are there now, 1828 01:46:02,280 --> 01:46:12,559 Speaker 2: Thanks Chuck. I hope you enjoyed that. 1829 01:46:12,600 --> 01:46:16,880 Speaker 1: And while uh, while we've been taping, you know, and 1830 01:46:16,960 --> 01:46:21,160 Speaker 1: as just to be full disclosure, here reports of airspace 1831 01:46:21,200 --> 01:46:25,599 Speaker 1: being cleared on the border of Iraq and Iran. Who 1832 01:46:25,680 --> 01:46:27,960 Speaker 1: knows what kind of head fakes are going on with Trump, 1833 01:46:27,960 --> 01:46:34,280 Speaker 1: but it whether this is simply a threat to see 1834 01:46:34,320 --> 01:46:37,360 Speaker 1: if it really does work with the Iranian regime. Look, 1835 01:46:38,080 --> 01:46:43,960 Speaker 1: I think the bottom line is is one thing you 1836 01:46:44,000 --> 01:46:51,120 Speaker 1: need to remember with these with these dictatorships, it takes 1837 01:46:51,160 --> 01:46:52,800 Speaker 1: forever for them to fall, and then all of a 1838 01:46:52,840 --> 01:46:58,960 Speaker 1: sudden it happens in a blink of an eye. I 1839 01:46:59,040 --> 01:47:02,599 Speaker 1: go back to the series example, right, we knew Asad 1840 01:47:02,760 --> 01:47:05,479 Speaker 1: was going to fall, it ended up happening a few 1841 01:47:05,520 --> 01:47:08,519 Speaker 1: years later than anybody thought it would. And then when 1842 01:47:08,560 --> 01:47:11,639 Speaker 1: it happened, he was gone, and it happened super quickly, 1843 01:47:11,640 --> 01:47:13,719 Speaker 1: And all of a sudden, somebody who we once deemed 1844 01:47:13,760 --> 01:47:17,240 Speaker 1: a terrorist is having an Oval Office sit down with 1845 01:47:17,280 --> 01:47:18,400 Speaker 1: the President of United States. 1846 01:47:18,640 --> 01:47:19,599 Speaker 2: Right, So. 1847 01:47:22,960 --> 01:47:27,200 Speaker 1: You know, it's is one of those things where I 1848 01:47:27,240 --> 01:47:33,519 Speaker 1: don't know if the fall of the Islamic regime there 1849 01:47:33,680 --> 01:47:37,679 Speaker 1: is going to be happened in the next few weeks, 1850 01:47:38,600 --> 01:47:41,800 Speaker 1: but it's certainly clear they're closer to the end than 1851 01:47:41,880 --> 01:47:44,559 Speaker 1: the beginning. All right, let's do a few questions here. 1852 01:47:44,680 --> 01:47:45,360 Speaker 2: Ask Chuck. 1853 01:47:48,720 --> 01:47:51,320 Speaker 1: This one comes from JR. He goes Daily listener here. 1854 01:47:51,760 --> 01:47:55,840 Speaker 1: Thanks for taking questions. Appreciate that my questions about Mississippi. 1855 01:47:55,840 --> 01:47:57,840 Speaker 1: It seems like every chance you get, you include Mississippi 1856 01:47:57,880 --> 01:47:59,840 Speaker 1: as a state dem should focus on, or a state 1857 01:47:59,840 --> 01:48:02,360 Speaker 1: you'd like to see Dems out put on the map. 1858 01:48:02,680 --> 01:48:03,320 Speaker 2: I know s P. 1859 01:48:03,320 --> 01:48:05,599 Speaker 1: Presley and Hunt were legit Democratic candidate. But I'm curious 1860 01:48:05,600 --> 01:48:08,240 Speaker 1: where your bullishness comes from. What signs of hope have 1861 01:48:08,320 --> 01:48:11,200 Speaker 1: you seen that gives you confidence at a state like 1862 01:48:11,200 --> 01:48:13,400 Speaker 1: Mississippi could legitimately be competitive in the. 1863 01:48:13,320 --> 01:48:14,080 Speaker 2: Next few years. 1864 01:48:14,560 --> 01:48:17,160 Speaker 1: Look, I'll say, and I don't. You might have caught 1865 01:48:17,240 --> 01:48:22,439 Speaker 1: I can't. I will confess. One of the things I've 1866 01:48:22,520 --> 01:48:25,439 Speaker 1: learned in this independent media space is you think you've 1867 01:48:25,680 --> 01:48:27,600 Speaker 1: said something in one place and you think I'm going 1868 01:48:27,680 --> 01:48:30,280 Speaker 1: to repeat myself, but you never know where people hear this. 1869 01:48:30,360 --> 01:48:33,720 Speaker 1: So I may have repeated this in this space, but 1870 01:48:33,880 --> 01:48:40,000 Speaker 1: maybe not. With Mississippi. It's simply numbers and the number 1871 01:48:40,200 --> 01:48:48,960 Speaker 1: of inactive potential voters African American voters in Mississippi, unregistered 1872 01:48:49,000 --> 01:48:52,919 Speaker 1: African American voters or inactive African American voters meaning registered 1873 01:48:52,960 --> 01:48:55,080 Speaker 1: but you don't. And it goes to and I think 1874 01:48:55,120 --> 01:48:57,200 Speaker 1: I was making this point the other day that the 1875 01:48:57,240 --> 01:49:04,559 Speaker 1: Democratic parties slow retreat from rural America wasn't just from 1876 01:49:04,640 --> 01:49:05,719 Speaker 1: white rural America. 1877 01:49:06,320 --> 01:49:06,519 Speaker 2: Right. 1878 01:49:07,920 --> 01:49:12,639 Speaker 1: Democrats have struggled in black rural America and in Hispanic America. 1879 01:49:12,720 --> 01:49:12,880 Speaker 2: Right. 1880 01:49:12,920 --> 01:49:16,920 Speaker 1: We saw it in South Texas, and the reason why 1881 01:49:16,960 --> 01:49:20,240 Speaker 1: Democrats keep coming up short just about in every competitive 1882 01:49:20,240 --> 01:49:24,000 Speaker 1: election in North Carolina, but one in two thousand and eight, 1883 01:49:24,000 --> 01:49:26,200 Speaker 1: when when Obama carried the state and brought a Senate 1884 01:49:26,240 --> 01:49:31,640 Speaker 1: seat with him, was under performance in majority black rural counties. 1885 01:49:33,040 --> 01:49:33,840 Speaker 2: In the South. 1886 01:49:34,240 --> 01:49:39,160 Speaker 1: There's a lot of majority rural African American counties that 1887 01:49:39,320 --> 01:49:42,960 Speaker 1: feel as if they're ignored, that feel as if their 1888 01:49:43,080 --> 01:49:47,639 Speaker 1: issues essentially there. You know, the issues of urban African 1889 01:49:47,680 --> 01:49:50,760 Speaker 1: Americans are different than the issues from rural African Americans. 1890 01:49:51,240 --> 01:49:53,479 Speaker 1: So it's been however you want to look at it, 1891 01:49:53,479 --> 01:49:57,800 Speaker 1: it's been a lack of focus. But I think, you know, 1892 01:50:00,680 --> 01:50:04,040 Speaker 1: Mississippi and to a lesser extent, South Carolina, there is 1893 01:50:04,080 --> 01:50:09,600 Speaker 1: an under activated population of African Americans who, in my 1894 01:50:09,800 --> 01:50:12,680 Speaker 1: talks with organizers in those states over time, they just 1895 01:50:12,720 --> 01:50:16,599 Speaker 1: simply say it's more out of do they really care, 1896 01:50:17,200 --> 01:50:19,720 Speaker 1: it's they feel they have felt passed over for a 1897 01:50:19,760 --> 01:50:23,280 Speaker 1: long time. They have felt ignored. So I'm not saying 1898 01:50:23,280 --> 01:50:26,800 Speaker 1: Democrats don't have work that they need to do, but 1899 01:50:26,880 --> 01:50:30,200 Speaker 1: the opportunity is sitting there. Part of it is showing up, 1900 01:50:30,439 --> 01:50:32,160 Speaker 1: and then once you show up, you might have a 1901 01:50:32,160 --> 01:50:34,800 Speaker 1: shot at registering voters. But when you look at the 1902 01:50:35,479 --> 01:50:41,680 Speaker 1: simple demographics of Mississippi Democrats should be much more competitive 1903 01:50:41,720 --> 01:50:44,720 Speaker 1: than they are, and it all goes to essentially a 1904 01:50:44,760 --> 01:50:54,679 Speaker 1: big population of underactivated and unregistered African American voters. All right, 1905 01:50:55,240 --> 01:50:59,040 Speaker 1: Joanna Hey Chuck, as a lifelong Minnesota and former journalist, 1906 01:50:59,040 --> 01:51:02,519 Speaker 1: I was troubled by your recent comment suggesting ISIS conduct 1907 01:51:02,560 --> 01:51:05,280 Speaker 1: stems primarily from poor training. What we're witnessing here feels 1908 01:51:05,280 --> 01:51:08,519 Speaker 1: far more deliberate, violent and discriminate enforcement actions carried out 1909 01:51:08,560 --> 01:51:11,720 Speaker 1: without due process, including against you as citizens. This isn't 1910 01:51:11,720 --> 01:51:14,040 Speaker 1: a training failure. It reflects a deeper history of government 1911 01:51:14,240 --> 01:51:16,719 Speaker 1: sanctioned violence. I hope you'll reconsider ow this issue is framed. 1912 01:51:16,880 --> 01:51:18,600 Speaker 1: Given the weight of your voice carries. Thank you for 1913 01:51:18,640 --> 01:51:21,320 Speaker 1: what you do, respectfully, Joanna, Well, this is great, and 1914 01:51:21,760 --> 01:51:25,320 Speaker 1: I hope she took a listen to that political memo 1915 01:51:25,400 --> 01:51:28,639 Speaker 1: I was quoting earlier in this podcast, and I actually 1916 01:51:28,720 --> 01:51:32,479 Speaker 1: called I wanted folks to look. I guess I do 1917 01:51:32,560 --> 01:51:34,600 Speaker 1: believe this is a and if you go into the 1918 01:51:34,680 --> 01:51:38,760 Speaker 1: details of the lack of training these new ice officers 1919 01:51:39,920 --> 01:51:44,560 Speaker 1: are getting or not getting, essentially that they don't understand 1920 01:51:44,640 --> 01:51:48,599 Speaker 1: what the law is or isn't. They've gone down from 1921 01:51:48,680 --> 01:51:52,360 Speaker 1: six months down to six weeks of training, the type 1922 01:51:52,360 --> 01:51:54,800 Speaker 1: of recruitment videos they've done. So the point is is 1923 01:51:54,840 --> 01:52:00,439 Speaker 1: that this is I think what were the acts on 1924 01:52:00,479 --> 01:52:04,439 Speaker 1: the ground reflect the recruitment strategy and the training that 1925 01:52:04,439 --> 01:52:04,880 Speaker 1: they've done. 1926 01:52:04,960 --> 01:52:09,960 Speaker 2: So that's why it's it's it's not that I am. 1927 01:52:11,439 --> 01:52:14,720 Speaker 1: Defending the existence of ICE, but the we're going to 1928 01:52:14,840 --> 01:52:19,120 Speaker 1: have an immigration, Customs and Enforcement agency. If you don't, 1929 01:52:19,160 --> 01:52:21,080 Speaker 1: you don't have borders, you don't have sovereignty, you don't 1930 01:52:21,080 --> 01:52:26,800 Speaker 1: have a country. The issue is bad training, bad policy, 1931 01:52:27,080 --> 01:52:32,120 Speaker 1: bad leadership. And if that's why, I think that ultimately 1932 01:52:32,320 --> 01:52:39,240 Speaker 1: that's what this is about. And that's and I think 1933 01:52:39,280 --> 01:52:41,519 Speaker 1: that that is sort of when you take a step 1934 01:52:41,560 --> 01:52:45,920 Speaker 1: back and now that said, you know, living in the 1935 01:52:45,960 --> 01:52:49,160 Speaker 1: community is a different I get it, it's a different experience. 1936 01:52:49,760 --> 01:52:52,559 Speaker 1: It's very personalized, and I understand it. I understand the anger. 1937 01:52:52,600 --> 01:52:56,880 Speaker 1: I understand that. But ultimately, in order to get a 1938 01:52:57,000 --> 01:53:02,200 Speaker 1: policy change, I think that that I think you got 1939 01:53:02,360 --> 01:53:05,000 Speaker 1: to frame it at this because I guess I do 1940 01:53:05,120 --> 01:53:08,840 Speaker 1: believe this, that this is this is Look, I think 1941 01:53:08,880 --> 01:53:12,559 Speaker 1: it's an intentional targeting of Minnesota. This is not there 1942 01:53:12,640 --> 01:53:16,600 Speaker 1: is not this has been selective enforcement of our immigration 1943 01:53:16,680 --> 01:53:21,280 Speaker 1: laws based on political targeting by the White House. So look, 1944 01:53:21,320 --> 01:53:25,439 Speaker 1: I'm not trying to legitimize any of this. Well, what 1945 01:53:25,479 --> 01:53:29,439 Speaker 1: I am saying is that I, you know, be careful 1946 01:53:29,439 --> 01:53:32,400 Speaker 1: blaming the agency. It's the leadership above it. It's how 1947 01:53:32,400 --> 01:53:34,800 Speaker 1: it's being run, It's how it's being hired, how folks 1948 01:53:34,840 --> 01:53:39,880 Speaker 1: are being hired, and how they're being trained. So, by 1949 01:53:39,880 --> 01:53:41,920 Speaker 1: the way, Joanne, I'd love to hear your reaction to 1950 01:53:41,960 --> 01:53:45,920 Speaker 1: the memo that I quoted from from the folks at 1951 01:53:45,920 --> 01:53:50,040 Speaker 1: Searchlight in my earlier comments as well. Appreciate you listening 1952 01:53:50,520 --> 01:53:55,760 Speaker 1: and appreciate the thoughtful the thoughtful critique. I'm all for it. 1953 01:53:56,960 --> 01:53:59,360 Speaker 1: Mojack ninety nine checks in and he says, hey, I'm 1954 01:53:59,360 --> 01:54:03,640 Speaker 1: increasingly concerned about the potential polarization of law enforcement and 1955 01:54:03,680 --> 01:54:08,439 Speaker 1: the military potential. I think I might drop the word potential, Mojack, 1956 01:54:08,520 --> 01:54:11,160 Speaker 1: But anyway, but I digress. If Democrats were to win 1957 01:54:11,200 --> 01:54:12,920 Speaker 1: both chambers, how realistic do you think it is that 1958 01:54:12,960 --> 01:54:15,880 Speaker 1: Trump might attempt to declare martial law cigning election fraud 1959 01:54:15,920 --> 01:54:18,680 Speaker 1: or another pretext, And how might Republicans respond given the 1960 01:54:18,720 --> 01:54:21,240 Speaker 1: historical president of martial law at the state level. Could 1961 01:54:21,240 --> 01:54:24,599 Speaker 1: such actions be selectively targeted at Democratic led states. I'd 1962 01:54:24,640 --> 01:54:26,120 Speaker 1: love to hear your take on the likelihood of this 1963 01:54:26,160 --> 01:54:30,760 Speaker 1: and what guardrails exists. So, you know, one of the 1964 01:54:30,760 --> 01:54:33,400 Speaker 1: things that I'm well aware of the human brain is 1965 01:54:33,440 --> 01:54:36,680 Speaker 1: when you've not seen something happen, you don't believe it will. 1966 01:54:37,280 --> 01:54:37,480 Speaker 2: Right. 1967 01:54:38,040 --> 01:54:42,080 Speaker 1: And while we and this stuff has happened, but it 1968 01:54:42,160 --> 01:54:44,560 Speaker 1: happened over one hundred years ago in certain states, right, 1969 01:54:48,480 --> 01:54:52,920 Speaker 1: I am nervous about the right. We've had the Justice 1970 01:54:52,960 --> 01:54:56,120 Speaker 1: Department trying to get its hands on voter rolls and 1971 01:54:56,160 --> 01:54:58,840 Speaker 1: they've specifically been going to blue states to do this, 1972 01:55:00,040 --> 01:55:04,839 Speaker 1: and states that have not complied they have threatened to sue. 1973 01:55:04,880 --> 01:55:06,600 Speaker 1: So this is going to show up in court. So 1974 01:55:06,640 --> 01:55:10,560 Speaker 1: we'll see what kind of how important the tenth Amendment 1975 01:55:10,680 --> 01:55:15,720 Speaker 1: is on this front. You have a recent directive where 1976 01:55:15,760 --> 01:55:20,280 Speaker 1: I think the President plans to try to deny certain 1977 01:55:20,320 --> 01:55:24,680 Speaker 1: funding to blue states if they have a quote sanctuary 1978 01:55:24,720 --> 01:55:28,600 Speaker 1: city policy, meaning you know where there are laws in 1979 01:55:28,640 --> 01:55:32,200 Speaker 1: the books that direct local law enforcement not to cooperate 1980 01:55:32,240 --> 01:55:38,440 Speaker 1: with ice or immigration enforcement that is not criminal, you know, 1981 01:55:38,760 --> 01:55:45,720 Speaker 1: And so you know, I vacillate on this one. 1982 01:55:46,000 --> 01:55:46,720 Speaker 2: I think that. 1983 01:55:48,680 --> 01:55:52,440 Speaker 1: You know, I don't want to be like, look, Jonathan 1984 01:55:52,520 --> 01:55:55,960 Speaker 1: last over the bulwark is like, you know, the dark 1985 01:55:56,040 --> 01:55:58,800 Speaker 1: days are here and it's only going to get worse. Right, 1986 01:55:58,800 --> 01:56:02,280 Speaker 1: It's always darkest before goes all black. An old McCain 1987 01:56:02,360 --> 01:56:10,000 Speaker 1: joke about that. He used to quote of Maw. I 1988 01:56:10,080 --> 01:56:13,919 Speaker 1: do think that what we've watched with the current iteration 1989 01:56:14,000 --> 01:56:17,760 Speaker 1: of the Republican Party, that there are enough folks that 1990 01:56:17,840 --> 01:56:21,120 Speaker 1: are constitutionalists. No matter how much they support many of 1991 01:56:21,120 --> 01:56:24,160 Speaker 1: the of the populist policies of the MAGA movement, they're 1992 01:56:24,160 --> 01:56:28,240 Speaker 1: still constitutionalists at the end of the day and respectful 1993 01:56:28,280 --> 01:56:31,440 Speaker 1: of the Constitution and leary you know, whether it's and 1994 01:56:32,040 --> 01:56:37,640 Speaker 1: right we so I do. I think somebody inside that 1995 01:56:37,760 --> 01:56:43,320 Speaker 1: administration may whisper ideas like this in his ear. If 1996 01:56:43,360 --> 01:56:48,400 Speaker 1: it is you know, it is, if he is routed right, 1997 01:56:48,480 --> 01:56:51,560 Speaker 1: if it's a route, if everything is. I guess my 1998 01:56:51,720 --> 01:56:55,320 Speaker 1: fears are the super close elections that might actually need recounts. 1999 01:56:56,680 --> 01:57:01,520 Speaker 1: That's where I think this interference could get rationalized and 2000 01:57:01,680 --> 01:57:06,960 Speaker 1: justified in the minds of some in this administration. So 2001 01:57:07,720 --> 01:57:10,560 Speaker 1: I think the super close elections are ones that I 2002 01:57:11,040 --> 01:57:12,880 Speaker 1: would keep an eye on that I could see suddenly 2003 01:57:12,960 --> 01:57:18,360 Speaker 1: him feeling motivated to do this. I'm mostly bullish that 2004 01:57:18,440 --> 01:57:25,080 Speaker 1: there's enough Republicans that would just you know, not go 2005 01:57:25,120 --> 01:57:28,800 Speaker 1: down this road with him, and that Congress would be 2006 01:57:28,840 --> 01:57:29,440 Speaker 1: a bulwark. 2007 01:57:29,560 --> 01:57:29,760 Speaker 2: Right. 2008 01:57:30,440 --> 01:57:36,160 Speaker 1: Look, just you know, I if Democrats win both chambers, 2009 01:57:36,240 --> 01:57:38,960 Speaker 1: it means Trump's approval ratings likely in the mid to 2010 01:57:39,040 --> 01:57:45,480 Speaker 1: high thirties at best, So that unpopularity will matter, Okay 2011 01:57:45,640 --> 01:57:52,400 Speaker 1: ultimately in order to I think convince those that aren't 2012 01:57:53,040 --> 01:57:56,280 Speaker 1: totally devoted to the MAGA movement because it's the only 2013 01:57:56,320 --> 01:58:00,880 Speaker 1: way they had a political career, will suddenly are to realize, hey, 2014 01:58:00,880 --> 01:58:05,320 Speaker 1: there's a there's a The public is just done with Trump. 2015 01:58:06,840 --> 01:58:07,320 Speaker 2: And so. 2016 01:58:10,240 --> 01:58:14,640 Speaker 1: That's why I guess I think ultimately, even if he 2017 01:58:14,720 --> 01:58:18,280 Speaker 1: wants to do it, he's he's rained in from doing it. 2018 01:58:18,360 --> 01:58:19,840 Speaker 1: So I'm not going to sit here and rule out 2019 01:58:19,880 --> 01:58:23,000 Speaker 1: that he wouldn't. I don't considering his behavior. As I've 2020 01:58:23,120 --> 01:58:25,600 Speaker 1: said in a previous podcast, my great I think the 2021 01:58:25,640 --> 01:58:29,320 Speaker 1: greatest risk we have right now as a country is 2022 01:58:29,360 --> 01:58:33,120 Speaker 1: the fact that the president is feeling is feels like 2023 01:58:33,160 --> 01:58:38,400 Speaker 1: he's got the virus of Yolo, the Yolo virus, right, 2024 01:58:38,760 --> 01:58:43,520 Speaker 1: you only live ones virus. The ease with which he 2025 01:58:43,640 --> 01:58:48,360 Speaker 1: bombed Iron without consequences, He got Maduro without what he 2026 01:58:48,440 --> 01:58:53,560 Speaker 1: believes are consequences. You know, sometimes these consequences are delayed, right, 2027 01:58:53,680 --> 01:58:56,560 Speaker 1: So I don't want to say we haven't we've escaped 2028 01:58:56,600 --> 01:59:00,120 Speaker 1: consequences out of Venezuela yet, but in his mind, and 2029 01:59:00,160 --> 01:59:04,360 Speaker 1: it went easier than all the you know, maybe maybe 2030 01:59:04,400 --> 01:59:08,600 Speaker 1: those that were preaching caution around him. 2031 01:59:08,960 --> 01:59:10,760 Speaker 2: You couple that with his. 2032 01:59:12,680 --> 01:59:14,680 Speaker 1: You know, he's been he talks a lot about his 2033 01:59:14,720 --> 01:59:16,800 Speaker 1: demise now, right, He's been talking about m I going 2034 01:59:16,840 --> 01:59:20,040 Speaker 1: to get into heaven, all this stuff. It's frankly one 2035 01:59:20,040 --> 01:59:22,560 Speaker 1: of the pieces of circumstantial evidence that's gotten a lot 2036 01:59:22,560 --> 01:59:27,080 Speaker 1: of us wondering, huh, is this have something to do 2037 01:59:27,160 --> 01:59:30,280 Speaker 1: with you having to do three annual visits to three 2038 01:59:30,280 --> 01:59:33,320 Speaker 1: annual physicals in the calendar You're twenty twenty five at 2039 01:59:33,320 --> 01:59:37,600 Speaker 1: Walter Reed, right, Is there something you know? Is there 2040 01:59:37,680 --> 01:59:41,400 Speaker 1: something that they fear is coming? He has been sort 2041 01:59:41,440 --> 01:59:44,960 Speaker 1: of behaving as if the end is nearer than he 2042 01:59:45,000 --> 01:59:47,840 Speaker 1: wants it to be, which would then explain why his 2043 01:59:47,920 --> 01:59:51,120 Speaker 1: obsession with his personal legacy, right, hurrying up and getting 2044 01:59:51,120 --> 01:59:53,600 Speaker 1: his name on the Kennedy Center, trying to see if 2045 01:59:53,600 --> 01:59:56,440 Speaker 1: he can get his name on currency, you know, trying 2046 01:59:56,480 --> 02:00:00,720 Speaker 1: to literally physically. You know, there's a there are some 2047 02:00:00,760 --> 02:00:04,280 Speaker 1: who think that Trump's only obsession with Greenland is because 2048 02:00:04,280 --> 02:00:05,800 Speaker 1: it looks big on a map, and it'll make the 2049 02:00:05,880 --> 02:00:11,520 Speaker 1: United States look bigger than China and Russia. And as 2050 02:00:11,600 --> 02:00:14,000 Speaker 1: much as we want to laugh and snicker that that's 2051 02:00:14,040 --> 02:00:18,800 Speaker 1: the way he thinks, guess what, that's the way he thinks. 2052 02:00:20,040 --> 02:00:24,600 Speaker 1: So my concern is that state of mind of his, 2053 02:00:25,920 --> 02:00:29,600 Speaker 1: and that there are certainly fewer people that would stop him. 2054 02:00:30,240 --> 02:00:35,680 Speaker 1: But remember Bill Barr, his last Attorney General on the 2055 02:00:35,720 --> 02:00:39,680 Speaker 1: first term, second to Las since he resigned. Now, he 2056 02:00:39,800 --> 02:00:42,280 Speaker 1: resigned frankly because I think he didn't want to have 2057 02:00:42,400 --> 02:00:46,200 Speaker 1: to confront Trump when Trump wanted to use the Justice 2058 02:00:46,280 --> 02:00:49,800 Speaker 1: weaponis and Justice Department during the during the twenty twenty election. 2059 02:00:52,680 --> 02:00:54,720 Speaker 1: You know, he's the one out there that that questioned 2060 02:00:54,760 --> 02:00:59,120 Speaker 1: whether he should ever be near power again. Don't take 2061 02:00:59,120 --> 02:01:02,920 Speaker 1: my word for it. Let me get to Ron Sass 2062 02:01:03,000 --> 02:01:06,320 Speaker 1: from Phoenix, Arizona. He writes, Well, I won't shed tears 2063 02:01:06,320 --> 02:01:09,200 Speaker 1: over Maduro's extraction. This Venezuela oil grab will likely haunt 2064 02:01:09,200 --> 02:01:11,640 Speaker 1: Trump and the GOP well beyond his term. More concerning 2065 02:01:11,640 --> 02:01:14,080 Speaker 1: our threats to seize Greenland, attacking in NATO ally could 2066 02:01:14,160 --> 02:01:17,040 Speaker 1: unravel the alliance and in Bolden Russian in China if 2067 02:01:17,040 --> 02:01:19,680 Speaker 1: you're responded with a naval blockade like Kennedy's in Cuba, 2068 02:01:19,760 --> 02:01:22,320 Speaker 1: what our military really follow illegal orders to fire without 2069 02:01:22,360 --> 02:01:23,600 Speaker 1: congressional war authorization? 2070 02:01:23,880 --> 02:01:24,520 Speaker 2: Are there still. 2071 02:01:24,400 --> 02:01:27,000 Speaker 1: Adults in Washington who can reign in these impulses and 2072 02:01:27,080 --> 02:01:29,960 Speaker 1: remind Trump we already have long standing defense packs with 2073 02:01:30,080 --> 02:01:33,560 Speaker 1: Denmark and Greenland. Well, Ron, I think everybody has put 2074 02:01:33,560 --> 02:01:35,840 Speaker 1: their eggs in the Marco Rubio basket on this one. 2075 02:01:36,320 --> 02:01:40,919 Speaker 1: And speaking of Marco Rubio, there's a fascinating massive profile 2076 02:01:40,960 --> 02:01:42,480 Speaker 1: of him in the New Yorker. If you're a New 2077 02:01:42,560 --> 02:01:47,200 Speaker 1: Yorker subscriber, you'll and you get the physical print copy. 2078 02:01:47,240 --> 02:01:49,320 Speaker 1: I think when you get it, you're going to be like, oh, 2079 02:01:49,320 --> 02:01:51,240 Speaker 1: I got a book on Marco Rubio with a few 2080 02:01:51,240 --> 02:01:54,920 Speaker 1: cartoons surrounding it. It's a massive I think some forty 2081 02:01:54,960 --> 02:01:58,800 Speaker 1: thousand works. Mike Pesca did a whole deep dive on 2082 02:01:58,880 --> 02:02:03,280 Speaker 1: it and all this source and stuff, but it really 2083 02:02:03,360 --> 02:02:06,000 Speaker 1: it's a Dexter Filkins piece. And for those of you 2084 02:02:07,280 --> 02:02:09,880 Speaker 1: that didn't hear my interview with Dexeter Philkins six or 2085 02:02:09,920 --> 02:02:11,400 Speaker 1: eight weeks ago, I encourage you to do it. We 2086 02:02:11,480 --> 02:02:14,480 Speaker 1: really talked about the future of war a previous piece 2087 02:02:14,520 --> 02:02:16,839 Speaker 1: he wrote. But this was a deep dive on Rubio 2088 02:02:18,720 --> 02:02:24,320 Speaker 1: and it really does paint a portrait of essentially that 2089 02:02:24,400 --> 02:02:27,840 Speaker 1: he is the Trump whisperer right on foreign policy. Look, 2090 02:02:28,200 --> 02:02:30,879 Speaker 1: I've said this a million times. Without Marco Rubio, Venezuela 2091 02:02:30,920 --> 02:02:34,280 Speaker 1: doesn't happen. Marco Rubio, going back to the first Trump term, 2092 02:02:34,280 --> 02:02:35,840 Speaker 1: when he was trying to work his when he made 2093 02:02:35,880 --> 02:02:40,640 Speaker 1: the decision. You know, he was pretty anti Trump obviously 2094 02:02:40,760 --> 02:02:43,120 Speaker 1: during the sixteen campaign, and then he made the he 2095 02:02:43,200 --> 02:02:45,280 Speaker 1: decided to seek reelection, and he decided to stay in 2096 02:02:45,320 --> 02:02:51,840 Speaker 1: politics and evolve with Trump to be generous there. And 2097 02:02:51,880 --> 02:02:54,640 Speaker 1: he became Trump's Latin American whisper in that first term, 2098 02:02:54,960 --> 02:02:57,600 Speaker 1: and he made sure and then when during the during 2099 02:02:57,680 --> 02:03:00,800 Speaker 1: Trump's four years an exile there at mar A Lago, 2100 02:03:01,760 --> 02:03:04,879 Speaker 1: you know, Rubio was a frequent visitor and a frequent 2101 02:03:05,080 --> 02:03:09,120 Speaker 1: sidekick and somebody who would bring along the Bay of Pigs, 2102 02:03:09,200 --> 02:03:13,560 Speaker 1: veterans and the Cuban exile community, the Venezuelan exile community. 2103 02:03:15,280 --> 02:03:17,200 Speaker 1: You know, if you want to understand and remember there's 2104 02:03:17,200 --> 02:03:20,040 Speaker 1: that I point you to an interview I did with 2105 02:03:20,080 --> 02:03:23,160 Speaker 1: Billy Corbin about a documentary he did, Man of War, 2106 02:03:23,320 --> 02:03:28,800 Speaker 1: about sort of a failed attempt to overthrow Maduro that 2107 02:03:29,240 --> 02:03:35,040 Speaker 1: had its origins with former Trump bodyman Keith Schiller. Again, 2108 02:03:36,360 --> 02:03:40,400 Speaker 1: it would be hilarious if if it wasn't sadly true. 2109 02:03:41,320 --> 02:03:46,240 Speaker 1: The point is is that what was interesting about this 2110 02:03:46,280 --> 02:03:49,240 Speaker 1: piece in The New Yorker is how many unnamed European 2111 02:03:49,280 --> 02:03:53,680 Speaker 1: diplomats viewed Marco Rubio as sort of their lifeline when 2112 02:03:53,760 --> 02:03:56,800 Speaker 1: something goes really south with Trump, they go to Rubio 2113 02:03:56,880 --> 02:04:00,840 Speaker 1: and see how can they sort of fix this right? 2114 02:04:00,920 --> 02:04:06,040 Speaker 1: And look, without Marco Rubio, Trump would have already abandoned Ukraine. 2115 02:04:07,840 --> 02:04:15,600 Speaker 1: So if you're wondering, I think he's that adult. I 2116 02:04:15,680 --> 02:04:18,880 Speaker 1: think there are enough Republican senators who use Rubio as 2117 02:04:18,880 --> 02:04:22,520 Speaker 1: a conduit and frankly go to him to try to 2118 02:04:22,520 --> 02:04:29,080 Speaker 1: strengthen Rubio's backbone on this. So it may not be 2119 02:04:29,160 --> 02:04:31,040 Speaker 1: a guard you know. It's sort of like you go 2120 02:04:31,120 --> 02:04:33,280 Speaker 1: to war with the guardrails you have, not the guardrails 2121 02:04:33,280 --> 02:04:38,880 Speaker 1: you want to paraphrase a former a Defense secretary named 2122 02:04:38,880 --> 02:04:46,080 Speaker 1: Donald Rumsfeld. So I think that that's you know, I 2123 02:04:46,120 --> 02:04:49,120 Speaker 1: think that that's who's if you're looking for who would 2124 02:04:49,240 --> 02:04:51,160 Speaker 1: prevent what you're describing. 2125 02:04:51,200 --> 02:04:51,320 Speaker 3: Now. 2126 02:04:51,320 --> 02:04:53,720 Speaker 1: I don't think we're going that far. I don't think 2127 02:04:53,760 --> 02:04:56,880 Speaker 1: this is going to get to military. I think I 2128 02:04:56,920 --> 02:05:03,400 Speaker 1: do fear, though, that Trump may really use US financial 2129 02:05:03,480 --> 02:05:07,920 Speaker 1: contributions to NATO in an attempt to leverage this. Whether 2130 02:05:07,920 --> 02:05:10,560 Speaker 1: it works or not, I don't want to presume it 2131 02:05:10,560 --> 02:05:14,320 Speaker 1: won't work, but I'm skeptical that it will. 2132 02:05:14,400 --> 02:05:14,720 Speaker 2: All right. 2133 02:05:14,720 --> 02:05:17,880 Speaker 1: Next question comes from Lucas and he asks why do 2134 02:05:17,920 --> 02:05:20,680 Speaker 1: Americans broadly find the far left more repugnant than the 2135 02:05:20,680 --> 02:05:22,840 Speaker 1: far right. I say this because I don't ever hear 2136 02:05:22,960 --> 02:05:25,760 Speaker 1: about Republicans needing to moderate in order to grow their base, 2137 02:05:26,200 --> 02:05:29,560 Speaker 1: yet this repeatedly seems to be a theme for Democrats. Well, 2138 02:05:29,600 --> 02:05:32,560 Speaker 1: part of it is numbers, right, you know, those self 2139 02:05:32,560 --> 02:05:35,480 Speaker 1: described conservatives still out numbers self described liberals. So I 2140 02:05:35,560 --> 02:05:37,640 Speaker 1: think part of it is a base is sort of 2141 02:05:37,720 --> 02:05:39,120 Speaker 1: just one size. 2142 02:05:39,640 --> 02:05:39,800 Speaker 2: You know. 2143 02:05:39,840 --> 02:05:43,440 Speaker 1: The Republicans start with a larger base, so they don't 2144 02:05:43,520 --> 02:05:47,320 Speaker 1: need as many swing voters as Democrats do. So it's 2145 02:05:47,440 --> 02:05:49,800 Speaker 1: just a simple numbers game. There are more self described 2146 02:05:49,800 --> 02:05:53,320 Speaker 1: conservatives than self described liberals. Now is the self described 2147 02:05:53,320 --> 02:05:54,720 Speaker 1: liberal numbered growing? 2148 02:05:54,840 --> 02:05:56,880 Speaker 2: Yes? It is? Is the gap. 2149 02:05:56,720 --> 02:05:59,320 Speaker 1: Smaller today than it was in a long time. Yes, 2150 02:05:59,360 --> 02:06:04,600 Speaker 1: it is, but the fact is that Democrats need a 2151 02:06:04,720 --> 02:06:09,840 Speaker 1: larger share of independent voters to get a majority than 2152 02:06:09,920 --> 02:06:16,200 Speaker 1: Republicans do at the moment. By the way, it wasn't 2153 02:06:16,240 --> 02:06:18,560 Speaker 1: that long ago that Republicans were told they needed to 2154 02:06:18,600 --> 02:06:21,360 Speaker 1: moderate if they wanted to win national elections. Again, go 2155 02:06:21,440 --> 02:06:25,520 Speaker 1: back to the RNC twenty thirteen autopsy, which said, hey, 2156 02:06:25,560 --> 02:06:29,160 Speaker 1: it needed to pull back on its rhetoric on immigration. 2157 02:06:29,320 --> 02:06:31,920 Speaker 1: Now it turns out Trump had had an entirely different 2158 02:06:31,960 --> 02:06:35,160 Speaker 1: theory of the case on how to win over Latino voters, 2159 02:06:35,600 --> 02:06:40,839 Speaker 1: but at the time that was the prevailing conventional wisdom. 2160 02:06:40,920 --> 02:06:44,160 Speaker 1: So it really this is very recency biased. It's the 2161 02:06:44,200 --> 02:06:46,840 Speaker 1: moment we're living in now. When it looked like it 2162 02:06:46,880 --> 02:06:49,600 Speaker 1: was the Democrats that had the larger base to start 2163 02:06:49,640 --> 02:06:52,840 Speaker 1: from and that they needed a smaller shrif swing voters, 2164 02:06:53,440 --> 02:06:59,080 Speaker 1: it was Republicans that were being urged to moderate, which 2165 02:06:59,120 --> 02:07:05,839 Speaker 1: is the entire thirteen twenty fourteen conversation after the Romney defeat. 2166 02:07:05,920 --> 02:07:10,240 Speaker 1: So when he was a severe conservative right and all 2167 02:07:10,240 --> 02:07:12,840 Speaker 1: of those things. So I would remind you that this 2168 02:07:12,880 --> 02:07:17,440 Speaker 1: stuff's a bit cyclical one, but there it's right now 2169 02:07:17,480 --> 02:07:21,880 Speaker 1: it's a simple numbers issue, and yes, the Republican base 2170 02:07:22,040 --> 02:07:27,120 Speaker 1: is part of it. You know, I've always thought some 2171 02:07:27,160 --> 02:07:28,080 Speaker 1: of this is also. 2172 02:07:30,400 --> 02:07:34,040 Speaker 2: Gender related. 2173 02:07:34,360 --> 02:07:39,040 Speaker 1: If Democrats could cut into the Republican advantage among men, 2174 02:07:40,000 --> 02:07:43,280 Speaker 1: I think they would also generally. So it's sort of like, 2175 02:07:43,320 --> 02:07:45,840 Speaker 1: how do you and this gets at the whole manisphere 2176 02:07:45,840 --> 02:07:50,720 Speaker 1: debate and all this or that, but I think that's the. 2177 02:07:52,440 --> 02:07:52,640 Speaker 2: Look. 2178 02:07:52,680 --> 02:07:57,240 Speaker 1: I think the opening here to picking off more sort 2179 02:07:57,280 --> 02:08:03,320 Speaker 1: of is to is to sort of rebrand liberalism as 2180 02:08:03,400 --> 02:08:08,600 Speaker 1: pro constitution as sort of and I think the Conservatives 2181 02:08:08,640 --> 02:08:12,160 Speaker 1: did a better job of branding themselves constitutionalists and that 2182 02:08:12,400 --> 02:08:15,080 Speaker 1: they were making the case that it was the liberals 2183 02:08:15,080 --> 02:08:18,760 Speaker 1: that we're trying to overread the Constitution. Well, now I 2184 02:08:18,760 --> 02:08:20,800 Speaker 1: think that's in reverse. And I think a lot of 2185 02:08:20,840 --> 02:08:23,800 Speaker 1: people feel as if their privacy and all this stuff. 2186 02:08:23,840 --> 02:08:28,960 Speaker 1: I think there's a lot of just basic protection of rights, 2187 02:08:29,080 --> 02:08:30,480 Speaker 1: not even expansion of rights. 2188 02:08:30,520 --> 02:08:30,640 Speaker 3: Right. 2189 02:08:30,680 --> 02:08:35,080 Speaker 1: I think, you know, arguably the divide between just on 2190 02:08:35,120 --> 02:08:38,760 Speaker 1: the rights front, right conservatives generally were trying to protect 2191 02:08:38,840 --> 02:08:42,320 Speaker 1: rights that they believed already existed, and liberals were fighting 2192 02:08:42,360 --> 02:08:47,080 Speaker 1: to expand rights for Americans that we're not getting what 2193 02:08:47,120 --> 02:08:51,560 Speaker 1: they deserve. I think now we have a situation where 2194 02:08:51,600 --> 02:08:55,080 Speaker 1: conservatives are no longer in the protecting rights category. Trump 2195 02:08:55,720 --> 02:08:57,880 Speaker 1: has sort of driven them in a different direction. He's 2196 02:08:57,920 --> 02:09:03,120 Speaker 1: trying to redefine what right, what the interpretation of the 2197 02:09:03,120 --> 02:09:05,600 Speaker 1: Constitution in ways that I think a majority of the 2198 02:09:05,600 --> 02:09:07,280 Speaker 1: public isn't going to like. So I do think there's 2199 02:09:07,280 --> 02:09:14,080 Speaker 1: an opportunity to redefine liberalism as being more protecting of 2200 02:09:14,200 --> 02:09:20,280 Speaker 1: individual rights and getting finding a way into that, into 2201 02:09:20,720 --> 02:09:27,400 Speaker 1: that messaging I think could help rebrand liberalism right now. 2202 02:09:27,440 --> 02:09:30,200 Speaker 1: I think it is. It is, it's too you know, 2203 02:09:31,480 --> 02:09:36,400 Speaker 1: it's not seen as strong. Maybe unfair to say that, 2204 02:09:36,520 --> 02:09:38,560 Speaker 1: but I think that that's that's that's one of the 2205 02:09:38,600 --> 02:09:42,920 Speaker 1: key critiques there. Let's see here last question and then 2206 02:09:42,920 --> 02:09:46,360 Speaker 1: I've got a I've got a few sports rants to 2207 02:09:46,400 --> 02:09:49,400 Speaker 1: share with you. Last question comes from Nick Smith of Denver, Colorado, 2208 02:09:49,400 --> 02:09:51,360 Speaker 1: and he said, should we be concerned that the markets 2209 02:09:51,360 --> 02:09:55,560 Speaker 1: shrugged off further loss of fed independence, especially under presidency 2210 02:09:55,560 --> 02:09:58,000 Speaker 1: that treats the stock market as a scoreboard. I fear 2211 02:09:58,000 --> 02:10:01,520 Speaker 1: the lack of reaction only emboldens the administ as institutional 2212 02:10:01,560 --> 02:10:03,560 Speaker 1: norms a road on a lighter note, if you had 2213 02:10:03,560 --> 02:10:06,839 Speaker 1: to had to staff a presidential cabinet with former NFL players, 2214 02:10:06,880 --> 02:10:08,840 Speaker 1: Who would you choose and why? I'm thinking Joe Thomas 2215 02:10:08,920 --> 02:10:11,880 Speaker 1: for act Secretary, Pat Tillman for Defense. Yeah. The problem 2216 02:10:11,920 --> 02:10:15,200 Speaker 1: with Pat Dillman is you're not there. But it's a 2217 02:10:15,240 --> 02:10:20,560 Speaker 1: fun exercise on that. You know, growing up a Packer fan, 2218 02:10:20,600 --> 02:10:22,880 Speaker 1: I think I wanted Ray Nichke at defense, right. You know, 2219 02:10:23,040 --> 02:10:25,800 Speaker 1: if he was our defense secretary, would anybody attack us? 2220 02:10:25,880 --> 02:10:27,200 Speaker 1: Right with that menacing face? 2221 02:10:27,440 --> 02:10:27,680 Speaker 2: You know? 2222 02:10:30,160 --> 02:10:34,080 Speaker 1: But let me answer the first question there. I I 2223 02:10:34,120 --> 02:10:39,880 Speaker 1: actually think the market reaction and Scott Besson's reaction and 2224 02:10:40,040 --> 02:10:44,600 Speaker 1: Senate Republicans reaction has totally gotten them to back off. 2225 02:10:44,720 --> 02:10:49,880 Speaker 1: And in fact, Janine Piro suddenly right, Well, I didn't. 2226 02:10:49,960 --> 02:10:53,240 Speaker 1: I just was it's just fact finding, and it's just this. 2227 02:10:53,480 --> 02:10:57,360 Speaker 1: I mean, I kind of think that they did walk back, 2228 02:10:57,760 --> 02:11:00,240 Speaker 1: So I'm I. 2229 02:11:00,160 --> 02:11:01,200 Speaker 2: Don't see it as a shrug. 2230 02:11:02,160 --> 02:11:05,360 Speaker 1: I see as that there's some guardrails quickly were erected, 2231 02:11:05,960 --> 02:11:12,120 Speaker 1: and it quickly got Trump to back off. Because notice, 2232 02:11:12,320 --> 02:11:14,200 Speaker 1: and I don't know when you sent in this question, 2233 02:11:15,000 --> 02:11:17,880 Speaker 1: you know, but I would perhaps between then and now 2234 02:11:18,400 --> 02:11:22,520 Speaker 1: you might see what I'm talking about here. And I 2235 02:11:22,560 --> 02:11:26,600 Speaker 1: think that when Scott bessnt very loudly said that he 2236 02:11:26,720 --> 02:11:29,400 Speaker 1: told Trump this was a bad idea. I think that 2237 02:11:29,480 --> 02:11:31,520 Speaker 1: was an attempt to speak to the bond markets to 2238 02:11:31,600 --> 02:11:36,760 Speaker 1: keep them calm, that said, you know, and those that 2239 02:11:36,800 --> 02:11:38,800 Speaker 1: have been whispering in his ears, noting that hey, this 2240 02:11:38,880 --> 02:11:44,800 Speaker 1: is weakening the dollar, this is doing this. So I 2241 02:11:44,880 --> 02:11:49,320 Speaker 1: think the most important development is the fact that j 2242 02:11:49,520 --> 02:11:54,480 Speaker 1: Powell was willing to be so public. To me, that's 2243 02:11:54,560 --> 02:11:59,000 Speaker 1: another crack in sort of Trump's script on power, right 2244 02:11:59,480 --> 02:12:03,280 Speaker 1: there isn't this you know it cam Me couldn't felt 2245 02:12:03,320 --> 02:12:05,520 Speaker 1: like he couldn't do it for a variety of reasons. 2246 02:12:05,600 --> 02:12:09,400 Speaker 1: Leticia James has you know, been cautious and how much 2247 02:12:09,400 --> 02:12:12,400 Speaker 1: he's publicly pushed back the fact that Jay Powell felt 2248 02:12:12,400 --> 02:12:14,840 Speaker 1: so comfortable doing that. He didn't do it because he 2249 02:12:14,880 --> 02:12:19,840 Speaker 1: didn't have support within the within the finance community. That's 2250 02:12:19,880 --> 02:12:24,880 Speaker 1: just something that's thinking about there. But sort of other 2251 02:12:25,040 --> 02:12:27,880 Speaker 1: NFL players here, man, you've you've You've got me thinking 2252 02:12:29,360 --> 02:12:34,880 Speaker 1: of other former NFL players, you know, I think I 2253 02:12:34,920 --> 02:12:37,840 Speaker 1: would want I think you definitely have to have Bill 2254 02:12:37,880 --> 02:12:41,200 Speaker 1: Belichick and Tom Brady at the c I a right spygate, 2255 02:12:42,720 --> 02:12:44,840 Speaker 1: So that's a that's a natural you want them in 2256 02:12:44,880 --> 02:12:46,400 Speaker 1: the counterintelligence space. 2257 02:12:46,400 --> 02:12:49,920 Speaker 2: They were pretty good at it on that front. I 2258 02:12:49,960 --> 02:12:50,480 Speaker 2: can't wait. 2259 02:12:51,040 --> 02:12:52,120 Speaker 1: You know, it's one of those that I wish I 2260 02:12:52,160 --> 02:12:54,320 Speaker 1: had a laugh track, right because I know that's a 2261 02:12:54,320 --> 02:12:56,480 Speaker 1: good line. I know that's gonna land okay with some 2262 02:12:56,520 --> 02:13:01,400 Speaker 1: people now. Hating on the Patriots is fun right on 2263 02:13:01,400 --> 02:13:01,920 Speaker 1: that front. 2264 02:13:03,160 --> 02:13:04,240 Speaker 2: Let me think of what other. 2265 02:13:06,880 --> 02:13:08,520 Speaker 1: What other places I would go. 2266 02:13:10,000 --> 02:13:13,960 Speaker 2: With that. I think i'd put Kirk Cousins as Secretary 2267 02:13:13,960 --> 02:13:15,160 Speaker 2: of Treasury. Why am I saying that? 2268 02:13:15,280 --> 02:13:18,120 Speaker 1: Because this dude figured out how to make money at 2269 02:13:18,160 --> 02:13:21,880 Speaker 1: all these stocks. He's a good quarterback but got paid 2270 02:13:21,920 --> 02:13:25,360 Speaker 1: like a great quarterback. So give me that guy for 2271 02:13:25,440 --> 02:13:31,120 Speaker 1: fine for treasury. Let's see who would be our best 2272 02:13:31,200 --> 02:13:42,000 Speaker 1: former football player as diplomat? Hmm, maybe Dion Sanders. I 2273 02:13:42,040 --> 02:13:45,360 Speaker 1: know he's loud, right, I know he's painting bright colors 2274 02:13:45,400 --> 02:13:48,640 Speaker 1: if you will. But he is a way of getting 2275 02:13:48,640 --> 02:13:53,360 Speaker 1: along with everybody, and ultimately you want that with diplomacy. 2276 02:13:53,400 --> 02:14:00,880 Speaker 1: So maybe I'll put Dion there. You gotta find a 2277 02:14:00,880 --> 02:14:06,640 Speaker 1: place for the Rock. I think that's a given. You know. 2278 02:14:06,680 --> 02:14:08,680 Speaker 1: I know he basically only had a cup of coffee 2279 02:14:08,720 --> 02:14:12,320 Speaker 1: in the NFL, but I think he'd qualify on that front. 2280 02:14:12,320 --> 02:14:13,840 Speaker 1: So you got to find a place for the rock. 2281 02:14:16,640 --> 02:14:19,160 Speaker 1: All right, I've I'm I'm now I feel like i'm 2282 02:14:19,200 --> 02:14:21,480 Speaker 1: I'm babbling here and I've spitball too much. 2283 02:14:21,480 --> 02:14:22,160 Speaker 2: So I will. 2284 02:14:23,840 --> 02:14:25,400 Speaker 1: I will, I will put a pin in this. But 2285 02:14:26,120 --> 02:14:28,720 Speaker 1: if I think of some more ideas, Nick, I will, 2286 02:14:29,480 --> 02:14:33,000 Speaker 1: I will shoot it to you. Anyway, appreciate the questions. 2287 02:14:33,040 --> 02:14:45,480 Speaker 1: Remember ask Chuck at the Chuck podcast dot com. 2288 02:14:45,600 --> 02:14:47,520 Speaker 2: I got a few sports rants and when I get 2289 02:14:47,560 --> 02:14:48,080 Speaker 2: off my chest. 2290 02:14:48,120 --> 02:14:49,840 Speaker 1: First of all, this will be my last sort of 2291 02:14:49,840 --> 02:14:54,360 Speaker 1: full podcast before I hopefully witness the University of Miami's 2292 02:14:55,120 --> 02:14:58,360 Speaker 1: uh six national title, or at least six national title 2293 02:14:58,400 --> 02:15:02,080 Speaker 1: that everybody recognize. I know, there's all sorts of weird 2294 02:15:02,160 --> 02:15:04,880 Speaker 1: national titles that used to be handed out. The New 2295 02:15:04,960 --> 02:15:07,120 Speaker 1: York Times computer used to hand out a national title. 2296 02:15:07,160 --> 02:15:10,320 Speaker 1: I think Miami's won two or three extra those over 2297 02:15:10,360 --> 02:15:13,200 Speaker 1: the years and years that they didn't win it other places. 2298 02:15:14,480 --> 02:15:17,240 Speaker 1: I remember reading Ole miss has claimed three national titles, 2299 02:15:17,240 --> 02:15:18,960 Speaker 1: but only one was one of those that was sort 2300 02:15:19,000 --> 02:15:22,520 Speaker 1: of considered a consensus national title. But that is sort 2301 02:15:22,560 --> 02:15:26,400 Speaker 1: of the craziness and the fun of college football. But 2302 02:15:26,560 --> 02:15:32,000 Speaker 1: just sort of a quick note, my Miami wins the 2303 02:15:32,040 --> 02:15:35,080 Speaker 1: game if they win the game. My guess is they 2304 02:15:35,080 --> 02:15:38,560 Speaker 1: don't score more than twenty four points, that it is 2305 02:15:38,600 --> 02:15:40,840 Speaker 1: a for Miami to win the game. They turn it 2306 02:15:40,880 --> 02:15:43,440 Speaker 1: into a rock fight, and I think Miami can win 2307 02:15:43,480 --> 02:15:45,960 Speaker 1: a rock fight. I also think Indiana can win a 2308 02:15:46,040 --> 02:15:50,640 Speaker 1: rock fight. But ultimately I think the winning formula is 2309 02:15:50,760 --> 02:15:55,960 Speaker 1: rock fight. Indiana wins the game if they get to 2310 02:15:56,000 --> 02:15:58,480 Speaker 1: a quick they get to an early lead and Miami 2311 02:15:59,080 --> 02:15:59,960 Speaker 1: has to play catch up. 2312 02:16:02,360 --> 02:16:02,840 Speaker 2: I am. 2313 02:16:03,720 --> 02:16:08,320 Speaker 1: I'm also curious what happens to Mendoza if he has 2314 02:16:08,360 --> 02:16:12,320 Speaker 1: to play catchup if Miami can get an early lead. 2315 02:16:13,400 --> 02:16:17,120 Speaker 1: So ultimately, I think the first quarter it's one of 2316 02:16:17,120 --> 02:16:19,600 Speaker 1: those I know this is I think the first quarter 2317 02:16:19,720 --> 02:16:22,400 Speaker 1: is going to be very decisive in this game in 2318 02:16:23,040 --> 02:16:26,320 Speaker 1: who you know, who gets to set the tone of 2319 02:16:26,360 --> 02:16:30,360 Speaker 1: the of the game, right if it's slow and plotting. 2320 02:16:30,400 --> 02:16:33,360 Speaker 1: This is one of those cases where do I want, 2321 02:16:33,480 --> 02:16:35,760 Speaker 1: you know, I think you always want to have the 2322 02:16:35,760 --> 02:16:38,119 Speaker 1: ball in the second half. But if Miami did get 2323 02:16:38,120 --> 02:16:43,720 Speaker 1: the ball first, I wouldn't mind because I think if 2324 02:16:43,720 --> 02:16:47,000 Speaker 1: they could methodically, even if they only get three, you 2325 02:16:47,040 --> 02:16:50,120 Speaker 1: eat up eight to ten minutes and get points. You 2326 02:16:50,320 --> 02:16:52,560 Speaker 1: just sort of shorten the game and the shorter the 2327 02:16:52,560 --> 02:16:57,640 Speaker 1: game is I think advantage advantage Miami. But another big 2328 02:16:57,680 --> 02:16:59,120 Speaker 1: part of this is how well is it? If what 2329 02:16:59,640 --> 02:17:03,200 Speaker 1: well is a strong word, what kind of officiating does 2330 02:17:03,240 --> 02:17:07,560 Speaker 1: this game have? Those Big ten officials were kind of 2331 02:17:07,560 --> 02:17:12,480 Speaker 1: flag happy. Those SEC officials, my word, we had SEC 2332 02:17:12,560 --> 02:17:15,040 Speaker 1: officials for that Ohio State game. Boy, they didn't want 2333 02:17:15,080 --> 02:17:19,280 Speaker 1: to they they led, They did the old let them play. 2334 02:17:19,360 --> 02:17:22,119 Speaker 1: If these two teams are allowed to play, they quote 2335 02:17:22,200 --> 02:17:26,840 Speaker 1: let them play, officials. That's also advantage Miami on this front. 2336 02:17:27,160 --> 02:17:30,440 Speaker 2: And so you know, we'll see. 2337 02:17:30,600 --> 02:17:35,519 Speaker 1: I am I'm clearly hopeful. I think Miami's being way 2338 02:17:35,720 --> 02:17:38,520 Speaker 1: underrated here on this front. 2339 02:17:38,760 --> 02:17:39,320 Speaker 2: I get it. 2340 02:17:39,480 --> 02:17:43,560 Speaker 1: Indiana's story is the Indiana story. I saw a fun 2341 02:17:43,600 --> 02:17:47,880 Speaker 1: little comparison that the best corollary to Indiana twenty twenty 2342 02:17:47,879 --> 02:17:51,920 Speaker 1: five is actually Miami nineteen eighty three. Right, if Miami 2343 02:17:51,920 --> 02:17:55,040 Speaker 1: doesn't win that first national title against Nebraska, are they 2344 02:17:55,040 --> 02:17:58,200 Speaker 1: a flash in the pan that never goes anywhere again 2345 02:17:58,959 --> 02:18:02,280 Speaker 1: or an And you know, because what people forget about 2346 02:18:02,280 --> 02:18:04,520 Speaker 1: the eighty three Miami team is the eighty three Miami 2347 02:18:04,560 --> 02:18:08,640 Speaker 1: team had maybe two pros. Okay, it had some NFL talent, 2348 02:18:08,959 --> 02:18:11,240 Speaker 1: but it was not like the teams in eighty seven, 2349 02:18:11,320 --> 02:18:15,440 Speaker 1: eighty nine, ninety one that just dominated recruiting in South Florida. 2350 02:18:16,600 --> 02:18:22,200 Speaker 1: And if Indiana wins right, they suddenly are get to 2351 02:18:22,480 --> 02:18:25,200 Speaker 1: flex like Ohio State and Michigan and they become a 2352 02:18:25,240 --> 02:18:28,600 Speaker 1: destination program. Miami winning in eighty three made them a 2353 02:18:28,640 --> 02:18:33,200 Speaker 1: destination program. This is why I think a Miami victory here, 2354 02:18:33,840 --> 02:18:38,160 Speaker 1: you know, pays huge dividends because it basically brings the 2355 02:18:38,240 --> 02:18:41,600 Speaker 1: South Florida high school football community sort of back into 2356 02:18:41,640 --> 02:18:47,320 Speaker 1: focus for the University of Miami. But I do think, 2357 02:18:47,400 --> 02:18:49,039 Speaker 1: you know, I do think there's something to be said 2358 02:18:49,040 --> 02:18:53,040 Speaker 1: that Indiana twenty twenty five Miami nineteen eighty three, that 2359 02:18:53,560 --> 02:18:57,000 Speaker 1: it's a fascinating book ind there, but for Miami to 2360 02:18:57,080 --> 02:18:59,920 Speaker 1: be back into sort of the elite. 2361 02:18:59,640 --> 02:19:00,640 Speaker 2: Of college football. 2362 02:19:02,560 --> 02:19:05,440 Speaker 1: I do like the other part of this that they 2363 02:19:05,879 --> 02:19:10,040 Speaker 1: were unlike that Miami nineteen eighty three team. Indiana is 2364 02:19:10,080 --> 02:19:13,840 Speaker 1: not the underdog anymore. Indiana is the heavy favorite. Miami's 2365 02:19:13,840 --> 02:19:16,840 Speaker 1: the one that's the underdog. So just realize and if 2366 02:19:16,840 --> 02:19:20,840 Speaker 1: you're playing point spread games, the team with more NFL 2367 02:19:20,920 --> 02:19:24,200 Speaker 1: talent and the team playing at home is getting eight 2368 02:19:24,240 --> 02:19:27,760 Speaker 1: and a half points and a point I made with 2369 02:19:27,800 --> 02:19:30,360 Speaker 1: my friend Tony Corneiser on his show when I was 2370 02:19:30,400 --> 02:19:34,720 Speaker 1: picking games, Miami hasn't lost by more than seven but 2371 02:19:34,800 --> 02:19:40,640 Speaker 1: more than eight points in three years. Mario crystabal does 2372 02:19:40,680 --> 02:19:44,880 Speaker 1: not Mario crystabal. Teams just don't play the type of 2373 02:19:44,959 --> 02:19:50,600 Speaker 1: game to get blown out. If it happens, God bless them. 2374 02:19:50,600 --> 02:19:54,360 Speaker 1: Good for you, Indiana. But that's the part of this 2375 02:19:54,480 --> 02:19:57,320 Speaker 1: that I'm extraordinarily skeptical of. I obviously think we're going 2376 02:19:57,400 --> 02:19:59,760 Speaker 1: to win this game. You know, it's not just that 2377 02:19:59,800 --> 02:20:01,360 Speaker 1: I want to win this game. I really think they're 2378 02:20:01,360 --> 02:20:03,600 Speaker 1: going to win this game. I think they're the better team. 2379 02:20:04,160 --> 02:20:06,840 Speaker 1: But we're going to find out on the field. But 2380 02:20:06,959 --> 02:20:09,600 Speaker 1: I certainly believe they're a team that's not going to 2381 02:20:09,600 --> 02:20:16,560 Speaker 1: get blown out. There's a few other thing, two quick 2382 02:20:16,640 --> 02:20:18,840 Speaker 1: rants that I want to get off my chest. One 2383 02:20:20,520 --> 02:20:24,560 Speaker 1: so over the holidays, I may I spend a little 2384 02:20:24,560 --> 02:20:28,000 Speaker 1: bit of time in a casino. And you know, we 2385 02:20:28,080 --> 02:20:31,440 Speaker 1: have this income inequality problem all over the map, right 2386 02:20:31,480 --> 02:20:34,240 Speaker 1: and you see it show up in ways sometimes that 2387 02:20:34,320 --> 02:20:37,959 Speaker 1: are not obvious. But one of the pet peeves. You 2388 02:20:37,959 --> 02:20:40,320 Speaker 1: know this has been happening. You know it's been happening 2389 02:20:40,360 --> 02:20:42,760 Speaker 1: in Vegas for a while I like to play blackjack. 2390 02:20:44,120 --> 02:20:46,600 Speaker 1: And you know, one of the things you really have 2391 02:20:46,640 --> 02:20:49,280 Speaker 1: to be careful of with blackjack right there is number 2392 02:20:49,280 --> 02:20:52,920 Speaker 1: one is those Rodo dealer machines that look like Rollodex 2393 02:20:53,000 --> 02:20:54,720 Speaker 1: is back in the day that just spit out cards. 2394 02:20:55,040 --> 02:20:58,119 Speaker 1: There's never even you know, I'll take an automatic shuffler 2395 02:20:58,360 --> 02:21:01,200 Speaker 1: as long as we're using a shoe right and that 2396 02:21:01,320 --> 02:21:03,800 Speaker 1: you see the cards go in, you know, you know, 2397 02:21:03,879 --> 02:21:06,760 Speaker 1: et cetera. But the ones that just automatic, right I 2398 02:21:06,959 --> 02:21:10,360 Speaker 1: you know that that is designed to help the house, 2399 02:21:10,840 --> 02:21:13,560 Speaker 1: not help the player. And then you've had the chipping 2400 02:21:13,600 --> 02:21:16,439 Speaker 1: away of how much money you win on a blackjack 2401 02:21:17,879 --> 02:21:20,560 Speaker 1: And in all of these places that I've been, it 2402 02:21:20,560 --> 02:21:23,240 Speaker 1: doesn't matter whether you're in Las Vegas, the Bahamas, a 2403 02:21:23,320 --> 02:21:28,080 Speaker 1: casino in Miami, at casino in Oklahoma that in order 2404 02:21:28,120 --> 02:21:33,120 Speaker 1: to chip away at the and help the house, that 2405 02:21:33,200 --> 02:21:37,600 Speaker 1: they now pay six to five for blackjack rather than 2406 02:21:37,720 --> 02:21:40,120 Speaker 1: three to two. So to give you an example of 2407 02:21:40,160 --> 02:21:42,080 Speaker 1: what that is is if you play a ten dollars 2408 02:21:42,600 --> 02:21:45,160 Speaker 1: blackjack table, you get blackjack and you're getting paid six 2409 02:21:45,200 --> 02:21:47,680 Speaker 1: to five, you get twelve dollars. But if you get 2410 02:21:47,720 --> 02:21:50,440 Speaker 1: blackjack at a table that plays pays three to two, you. 2411 02:21:50,360 --> 02:21:51,360 Speaker 2: Get fifteen dollars. 2412 02:21:52,200 --> 02:21:56,160 Speaker 1: That adds up, and it actually changes the overall odds. 2413 02:21:56,240 --> 02:21:56,400 Speaker 2: Right. 2414 02:21:56,440 --> 02:22:00,360 Speaker 1: The reason blackjack ultimately is one of the one of 2415 02:22:00,400 --> 02:22:02,640 Speaker 1: the table games in theory that you have the best 2416 02:22:02,680 --> 02:22:04,800 Speaker 1: odds is because you know, if you play for a 2417 02:22:04,840 --> 02:22:07,080 Speaker 1: long enough time, you're going to get a certain amount 2418 02:22:07,080 --> 02:22:10,959 Speaker 1: of blackjacks. And you know that's why playing consistently is 2419 02:22:11,000 --> 02:22:14,920 Speaker 1: the way to at least give yourself the best chance 2420 02:22:14,959 --> 02:22:18,440 Speaker 1: to beat the house at any given time. But here's 2421 02:22:18,440 --> 02:22:24,320 Speaker 1: where this income inequality aspect comes into this. If you 2422 02:22:24,440 --> 02:22:27,720 Speaker 1: want better odds, if you want the old odds for blackjack, 2423 02:22:28,080 --> 02:22:30,480 Speaker 1: you can get them at all of these casinos. If 2424 02:22:30,520 --> 02:22:34,480 Speaker 1: you're willing to bet, to go to higher tables one 2425 02:22:34,560 --> 02:22:38,440 Speaker 1: hundred dollars tables two hundred dollars a hand tables, Well, 2426 02:22:38,800 --> 02:22:41,360 Speaker 1: not a lot of people want to bet, want to 2427 02:22:41,400 --> 02:22:45,560 Speaker 1: play blackjack at one hundred dollars a hand, but they 2428 02:22:45,680 --> 02:22:48,880 Speaker 1: literally are giving those that can afford to bet one 2429 02:22:48,920 --> 02:22:52,160 Speaker 1: hundred dollars or add better odds. And if you want 2430 02:22:52,160 --> 02:22:54,760 Speaker 1: to only play you can only afford a ten to 2431 02:22:54,800 --> 02:22:58,320 Speaker 1: fifteen dollars, you get lesser odds. So you know, it's 2432 02:22:58,360 --> 02:23:02,320 Speaker 1: a small thing, but it sort of is a part. 2433 02:23:02,320 --> 02:23:05,640 Speaker 1: It's it's this, you know, it's like all these different 2434 02:23:05,640 --> 02:23:09,160 Speaker 1: ways where we are creating two sets of rules. If 2435 02:23:09,200 --> 02:23:12,280 Speaker 1: you have money, you get better odds, and if you 2436 02:23:12,280 --> 02:23:15,120 Speaker 1: don't have money, you get worse odds. If that's not 2437 02:23:15,200 --> 02:23:19,280 Speaker 1: a metaphor for right now life in America, I don't 2438 02:23:19,280 --> 02:23:22,480 Speaker 1: know what else is, right. I mean again, I know 2439 02:23:22,840 --> 02:23:28,320 Speaker 1: it's I know it's quote unquote just about blackjack, but 2440 02:23:28,440 --> 02:23:33,400 Speaker 1: it really does is an example of you know, if 2441 02:23:33,440 --> 02:23:36,720 Speaker 1: you have money, you get treated better, and if you don't, 2442 02:23:36,760 --> 02:23:40,000 Speaker 1: you don't. That's not what America was supposed to be 2443 02:23:40,040 --> 02:23:44,320 Speaker 1: premised on, right in some ways, Right, if you're a 2444 02:23:44,400 --> 02:23:46,640 Speaker 1: friend of King George, you got treated better then if 2445 02:23:46,720 --> 02:23:51,600 Speaker 1: you weren't a friend of King George. It's the world 2446 02:23:51,640 --> 02:23:53,000 Speaker 1: that feels like we're living in now. 2447 02:23:53,120 --> 02:23:53,320 Speaker 2: Right. 2448 02:23:53,400 --> 02:23:56,280 Speaker 1: It's pay to play here in Washington, d C. Right, 2449 02:23:56,280 --> 02:24:01,560 Speaker 1: if you've got if you want access to King Trump, 2450 02:24:02,000 --> 02:24:04,200 Speaker 1: you got to pay to get it. You've got to 2451 02:24:04,240 --> 02:24:06,039 Speaker 1: be of a certain status, and you've got to be 2452 02:24:06,120 --> 02:24:11,280 Speaker 1: of a certain amount of money. It's just, you know, 2453 02:24:11,520 --> 02:24:17,480 Speaker 1: it is It's a small thing, but it's emblematic, right, 2454 02:24:17,720 --> 02:24:22,720 Speaker 1: And you know I would just urge these casino companies. 2455 02:24:22,920 --> 02:24:27,240 Speaker 1: You're already making a shitload of money. Do you really 2456 02:24:27,280 --> 02:24:31,400 Speaker 1: got to nickel and dime your ten dollars customers, you 2457 02:24:31,480 --> 02:24:33,880 Speaker 1: got a nickel and dime. You're working class and middle 2458 02:24:33,879 --> 02:24:38,039 Speaker 1: class folks that want to enjoy a casino. You're already 2459 02:24:38,080 --> 02:24:41,560 Speaker 1: taking advantage of them with the ridiculous slot machine business. Right, 2460 02:24:43,200 --> 02:24:45,760 Speaker 1: You've already sort of goosed the odds there, But now 2461 02:24:45,760 --> 02:24:48,440 Speaker 1: you're going to nickel and dime people that are smart 2462 02:24:48,440 --> 02:24:50,920 Speaker 1: about cards, but maybe don't have the bankroll to go 2463 02:24:51,000 --> 02:24:53,520 Speaker 1: into the private room, or they don't have the bankroll 2464 02:24:53,560 --> 02:24:55,680 Speaker 1: to afford a one hundred dollars hand or fifty dollars. 2465 02:24:56,120 --> 02:25:00,120 Speaker 1: It's just it's it's really it's like it's in your faith, yes, 2466 02:25:01,160 --> 02:25:05,959 Speaker 1: and it sending a message that, oh, you know, you 2467 02:25:06,080 --> 02:25:08,760 Speaker 1: get treated better if you have more money, and yeah, 2468 02:25:08,800 --> 02:25:12,920 Speaker 1: that is a fact of life that that happens. But 2469 02:25:13,160 --> 02:25:17,800 Speaker 1: can we not like embed it, right, can you know? 2470 02:25:18,360 --> 02:25:20,760 Speaker 1: You know, maybe that's the way human nature is, but 2471 02:25:20,840 --> 02:25:24,280 Speaker 1: let's not embed it as policy, you know. And again, 2472 02:25:24,320 --> 02:25:28,560 Speaker 1: it's a small thing, but it is symbolic of a 2473 02:25:29,959 --> 02:25:33,920 Speaker 1: larger problem we're dealing with in society. And it's not 2474 02:25:33,959 --> 02:25:37,480 Speaker 1: just in America, and it's arguably why we're in the 2475 02:25:37,600 --> 02:25:41,440 Speaker 1: polarized situation that we're in. So again, it's a small thing. 2476 02:25:41,959 --> 02:25:47,760 Speaker 1: It's an example on blackjack, but it is, but it 2477 02:25:47,840 --> 02:25:50,920 Speaker 1: is emblematic of this mindset too often that we have, 2478 02:25:51,640 --> 02:25:55,640 Speaker 1: which is you reward people that already have and you 2479 02:25:55,760 --> 02:26:01,320 Speaker 1: punish people that don't. One other rant, it's sports related, 2480 02:26:01,360 --> 02:26:04,280 Speaker 1: So I get this. The Nationals are one of these 2481 02:26:04,320 --> 02:26:08,320 Speaker 1: teams that don't have a TV right now, do not 2482 02:26:08,640 --> 02:26:12,120 Speaker 1: have a TV provider, They don't have a channel that 2483 02:26:12,120 --> 02:26:15,480 Speaker 1: they're on locally. We used to be on something called Masson. 2484 02:26:16,080 --> 02:26:18,360 Speaker 1: It was something that was owned by the Orioles. It 2485 02:26:18,440 --> 02:26:22,039 Speaker 1: was all designed is sort of to compensate the Orioles 2486 02:26:22,040 --> 02:26:25,040 Speaker 1: for taking the DC market away from away from Peter 2487 02:26:25,120 --> 02:26:28,640 Speaker 1: Angelo's back when he owned the team. At some point 2488 02:26:28,680 --> 02:26:31,240 Speaker 1: it was supposed to end. It's been an absolute nightmare 2489 02:26:31,280 --> 02:26:34,440 Speaker 1: for the Nationals. It is arguably what is sort of 2490 02:26:34,480 --> 02:26:37,320 Speaker 1: tied the hands of this current ownership group, and I 2491 02:26:37,360 --> 02:26:39,920 Speaker 1: think they would would have sold the team a couple 2492 02:26:39,920 --> 02:26:44,480 Speaker 1: of years ago if an owner thought that they weren't 2493 02:26:44,520 --> 02:26:47,360 Speaker 1: tied up in this mass and mess. So we're getting 2494 02:26:47,360 --> 02:26:49,800 Speaker 1: out of the mass and mess. So I get this 2495 02:26:49,879 --> 02:26:53,800 Speaker 1: email a new way to watch National Games introducing a 2496 02:26:53,840 --> 02:26:56,280 Speaker 1: new way to watch national games in twenty twenty six 2497 02:26:56,400 --> 02:26:59,200 Speaker 1: right stream all games, and it it says click here 2498 02:26:59,200 --> 02:27:02,000 Speaker 1: to learn more. So I'm excited. I'm clicking here to 2499 02:27:02,080 --> 02:27:06,760 Speaker 1: learn more. And it says beginning this season, fans can 2500 02:27:06,800 --> 02:27:09,560 Speaker 1: watch Nationals dot TV on cable, satellite, or in the 2501 02:27:09,680 --> 02:27:14,520 Speaker 1: MLB APP. I'm like great, and then it says click 2502 02:27:14,800 --> 02:27:18,240 Speaker 1: click to view in market streaming FAQ and then click 2503 02:27:18,280 --> 02:27:23,840 Speaker 1: to view satellite, cable or MVPD viewing options FAQ. Okay, 2504 02:27:24,640 --> 02:27:26,600 Speaker 1: So I'm like, all right, let me figure out this 2505 02:27:26,680 --> 02:27:31,040 Speaker 1: satellite cable aspect. Can I still watch Nationals games through 2506 02:27:31,080 --> 02:27:35,279 Speaker 1: my satellite or cable provider? The answers says yes, Nationals 2507 02:27:35,320 --> 02:27:38,400 Speaker 1: dot TV will be available on select cable and satellite providers. 2508 02:27:38,879 --> 02:27:42,480 Speaker 1: Specific providers in cable channel locations will be announced closer 2509 02:27:42,480 --> 02:27:46,160 Speaker 1: to the start of the season. Next question, what channel 2510 02:27:46,240 --> 02:27:50,600 Speaker 1: will NATIONALSTV dot TV? Beyond specific channel locations and cable 2511 02:27:50,640 --> 02:27:53,840 Speaker 1: and satellite providers will be announced later this offseason. We 2512 02:27:53,920 --> 02:27:56,440 Speaker 1: expect that the channel locations will be located near other 2513 02:27:56,480 --> 02:27:57,320 Speaker 1: sports programming. 2514 02:27:57,840 --> 02:27:58,640 Speaker 2: How do I watch. 2515 02:27:58,520 --> 02:28:00,960 Speaker 1: Nationals Baseball if I live outside of the local area 2516 02:28:01,600 --> 02:28:05,280 Speaker 1: MLB dot tv subscribers, well, we already knew that. The 2517 02:28:05,320 --> 02:28:08,959 Speaker 1: point is, they make this announcement, they have nothing to announce. 2518 02:28:09,520 --> 02:28:12,320 Speaker 1: They don't know if the Nationals dot tv where it's airing. 2519 02:28:12,959 --> 02:28:16,080 Speaker 1: They've made no deals with YouTube TV, made no deals 2520 02:28:16,080 --> 02:28:19,440 Speaker 1: with direct TV, with Dish, with Comcast, with Exfinity, whatever, 2521 02:28:19,879 --> 02:28:23,880 Speaker 1: you know, Charter cocks, whatever is left on how this works. 2522 02:28:25,760 --> 02:28:29,200 Speaker 1: And they still put this out come on guys, We're 2523 02:28:29,240 --> 02:28:32,160 Speaker 1: all wondering. Oh, and it got it got even worse 2524 02:28:32,200 --> 02:28:36,760 Speaker 1: here because this gets at the whole because this really chat. 2525 02:28:36,800 --> 02:28:38,640 Speaker 1: It's going to chap a lot of fans. You know what, 2526 02:28:40,200 --> 02:28:43,959 Speaker 1: First it says, will I be able to stream Nationals games? 2527 02:28:44,000 --> 02:28:47,040 Speaker 1: The answers yes, Nationals dot TV on MLB dot tv 2528 02:28:47,120 --> 02:28:49,959 Speaker 1: includes access to all local Nationals games on a variety 2529 02:28:49,959 --> 02:28:52,440 Speaker 1: of devices. And then as it's how will it work 2530 02:28:52,440 --> 02:28:55,360 Speaker 1: and how much will it cost? Nationals dot tv and 2531 02:28:55,400 --> 02:28:58,720 Speaker 1: market streaming packages will be purchased for a discounted rate 2532 02:28:58,920 --> 02:29:01,640 Speaker 1: at ninety nine dollars per year or nineteen ninety nine 2533 02:29:01,720 --> 02:29:06,200 Speaker 1: per month, So you're gonna have to pay directly to 2534 02:29:06,280 --> 02:29:11,040 Speaker 1: the Nationals to get access locally. But wait, there's more, 2535 02:29:11,400 --> 02:29:13,160 Speaker 1: are there any blackouts in market? 2536 02:29:13,280 --> 02:29:13,720 Speaker 2: Nationals? 2537 02:29:13,760 --> 02:29:17,840 Speaker 1: Dot TV subscribers can stream all local Nationals broadcasts with 2538 02:29:17,879 --> 02:29:22,840 Speaker 1: no blackouts in market Nationals dot TV. So you're asking 2539 02:29:22,959 --> 02:29:27,320 Speaker 1: local fans now to pay, and I guess this is 2540 02:29:27,360 --> 02:29:30,080 Speaker 1: the future of television. But you know, when you've lived 2541 02:29:30,080 --> 02:29:32,160 Speaker 1: in a world where you already have a cable subscription, 2542 02:29:32,400 --> 02:29:35,520 Speaker 1: or you know, you just you hope your local baseball 2543 02:29:35,560 --> 02:29:37,600 Speaker 1: and your local MBA and your local NHL is just 2544 02:29:37,600 --> 02:29:40,879 Speaker 1: going to be on your cable system. Well now they 2545 02:29:41,040 --> 02:29:42,879 Speaker 1: you know, they're just going to cut it out and 2546 02:29:42,920 --> 02:29:44,360 Speaker 1: you're going to have to have a So we go 2547 02:29:44,440 --> 02:29:48,959 Speaker 1: from having a specific subscription for our streaming platforms and 2548 02:29:49,000 --> 02:29:51,080 Speaker 1: our cable subscribers to now we're gonna have to have 2549 02:29:51,160 --> 02:29:58,720 Speaker 1: direct subscriptions to to the team in order to watch 2550 02:29:58,760 --> 02:30:01,840 Speaker 1: the team locally. I mean, my goodness, even the NFL 2551 02:30:01,879 --> 02:30:04,720 Speaker 1: is not making you do this, right the NFL. If 2552 02:30:04,760 --> 02:30:07,280 Speaker 1: you're a Commander's fan here in Washington, the Washington game 2553 02:30:07,320 --> 02:30:09,680 Speaker 1: is going to be on local TV and you're not 2554 02:30:09,720 --> 02:30:11,960 Speaker 1: going to have to pay extra money for it, but 2555 02:30:12,080 --> 02:30:15,160 Speaker 1: you are if you're a Nationals fan, I have to say, Look, 2556 02:30:15,200 --> 02:30:18,680 Speaker 1: I understand they're in a box here, and it's kind 2557 02:30:18,720 --> 02:30:20,480 Speaker 1: of we're going to live in this temporary It's like 2558 02:30:20,480 --> 02:30:23,640 Speaker 1: you're living out of a suitcase as a franchise at 2559 02:30:23,640 --> 02:30:29,080 Speaker 1: the moment. With not having a devoted sort of TV partner, 2560 02:30:29,200 --> 02:30:33,360 Speaker 1: which they don't, they're basically outsourcing this to MLB. I 2561 02:30:33,400 --> 02:30:37,640 Speaker 1: know this is a total mess, the Sinclair matt regional mess, 2562 02:30:37,680 --> 02:30:41,920 Speaker 1: and that this whole thing is just screwed up. I 2563 02:30:42,040 --> 02:30:47,440 Speaker 1: empathize to a point, But there is some alternatives here, right, 2564 02:30:47,520 --> 02:30:50,280 Speaker 1: and you have a nationals organization that may may or 2565 02:30:50,280 --> 02:30:52,480 Speaker 1: may not want to sell to ted Leonsis, who owned 2566 02:30:52,520 --> 02:30:55,640 Speaker 1: something called Monumental Sports, which is sort of the local 2567 02:30:55,680 --> 02:30:59,520 Speaker 1: sports around here. That would be the easy way to 2568 02:30:59,560 --> 02:31:02,440 Speaker 1: cut a deal. For whatever reason, they don't. 2569 02:31:02,320 --> 02:31:02,880 Speaker 2: Want to do that. 2570 02:31:03,879 --> 02:31:06,240 Speaker 1: But you're doing a disservice to your fans. Look, they 2571 02:31:06,280 --> 02:31:08,800 Speaker 1: already are doing a disservice to us by no longer 2572 02:31:08,840 --> 02:31:11,200 Speaker 1: being interested in building a winning baseball team for the 2573 02:31:11,200 --> 02:31:12,120 Speaker 1: next two or three years. 2574 02:31:12,240 --> 02:31:13,199 Speaker 2: They're actually doing. 2575 02:31:13,040 --> 02:31:16,240 Speaker 1: More of a teardown in order to extend this five 2576 02:31:16,320 --> 02:31:20,080 Speaker 1: year rebuild another five years. So you know, that's what 2577 02:31:20,240 --> 02:31:22,480 Speaker 1: happens when you have ownership that doesn't want to spend 2578 02:31:22,480 --> 02:31:26,000 Speaker 1: any money but now we're going to get nickel and 2579 02:31:26,080 --> 02:31:28,360 Speaker 1: dimed in order to watch our Triple A franchise on 2580 02:31:28,400 --> 02:31:30,960 Speaker 1: the major league level. We're going to have to pay 2581 02:31:31,000 --> 02:31:33,400 Speaker 1: more money to do this. Now, I'm an addict. I 2582 02:31:33,480 --> 02:31:38,000 Speaker 1: love my Nats. I'm still going to be hopeful because 2583 02:31:38,000 --> 02:31:41,560 Speaker 1: that's what we baseball fans are. But just you know, 2584 02:31:41,680 --> 02:31:44,280 Speaker 1: this is just a communications one on one. If you 2585 02:31:44,320 --> 02:31:49,440 Speaker 1: have nothing to announce, don't announce it. They put out 2586 02:31:49,440 --> 02:31:52,720 Speaker 1: this huge release to say here it is, you're gonna 2587 02:31:52,720 --> 02:31:54,960 Speaker 1: be able to watch Nationals dot TV on cable. Well, 2588 02:31:55,000 --> 02:31:57,160 Speaker 1: we can't tell you where on cable, we can't tell 2589 02:31:57,160 --> 02:31:59,600 Speaker 1: you where on satellite. We can't really tell you anything 2590 02:31:59,640 --> 02:32:02,480 Speaker 1: about it other than we're going to if you if 2591 02:32:02,480 --> 02:32:04,800 Speaker 1: you don't want to find it, If we don't come 2592 02:32:04,879 --> 02:32:07,880 Speaker 1: up with a cable or satellite partner, and we don't 2593 02:32:07,920 --> 02:32:10,800 Speaker 1: cut a deal with a local TV affiliate, we're going 2594 02:32:10,840 --> 02:32:15,240 Speaker 1: to make you pay to watch the Nationals on TV. Anyway, 2595 02:32:18,040 --> 02:32:22,320 Speaker 1: Baseball is an incredible game that has a lot of 2596 02:32:22,560 --> 02:32:27,000 Speaker 1: messed up business practices, and this is just a reminder 2597 02:32:27,959 --> 02:32:33,800 Speaker 1: of just how screwed up the entire media ecosystem has come. 2598 02:32:34,400 --> 02:32:38,000 Speaker 1: And you know how much we're all being charged to 2599 02:32:38,120 --> 02:32:41,440 Speaker 1: watch sports, and we're all being you know, it's I 2600 02:32:41,480 --> 02:32:44,879 Speaker 1: will say this, I worry that we are we you know, 2601 02:32:45,400 --> 02:32:48,840 Speaker 1: just like I was ranting about what we're doing to 2602 02:32:49,080 --> 02:32:52,200 Speaker 1: working class people at casinos, that we're essentially going to 2603 02:32:52,240 --> 02:32:54,880 Speaker 1: start pricing people out of being able to watch sports 2604 02:32:54,920 --> 02:32:55,240 Speaker 1: at home. 2605 02:32:57,840 --> 02:33:02,000 Speaker 2: Is that really what you want? Rob Manfred? Seriously? Is 2606 02:33:02,040 --> 02:33:03,600 Speaker 2: that what you want? Is that good for the game. 2607 02:33:04,640 --> 02:33:07,680 Speaker 1: Don't you want the biggest possible audience to be watching 2608 02:33:07,720 --> 02:33:11,959 Speaker 1: baseball and not put it behind a velvet rope? Anyway, 2609 02:33:13,480 --> 02:33:17,960 Speaker 1: all right, brant over, hopefully the next time I come 2610 02:33:17,959 --> 02:33:19,640 Speaker 1: to you, Actually that's not true, because I'm going to 2611 02:33:19,720 --> 02:33:23,840 Speaker 1: drop an episode on Monday before the game, so you 2612 02:33:23,879 --> 02:33:29,000 Speaker 1: will hear there'll be one more episode before then. I know, 2613 02:33:29,040 --> 02:33:32,600 Speaker 1: we're all I'm I've had a hard time focusing on 2614 02:33:32,720 --> 02:33:35,760 Speaker 1: all sorts of other things because of this moment. It's 2615 02:33:35,800 --> 02:33:38,920 Speaker 1: been a wonderful distraction. But for me, it has meant 2616 02:33:39,040 --> 02:33:42,760 Speaker 1: holiday season extends all the way to January nineteenth, and 2617 02:33:42,800 --> 02:33:47,360 Speaker 1: it will end about eleven thirty Eastern time at hard 2618 02:33:47,440 --> 02:33:51,920 Speaker 1: Rock Stadium. So hopefully I'm in a good mood after that. 2619 02:33:52,080 --> 02:33:58,080 Speaker 1: So with that, enjoy weekend. Thanks for supporting this both 2620 02:33:58,120 --> 02:33:59,279 Speaker 1: audio and video podcast. 2621 02:33:59,320 --> 02:34:00,000 Speaker 2: I appreciate it. 2622 02:34:00,800 --> 02:34:05,039 Speaker 1: If you've got any comments, questions, queries, or complaints, shoot 2623 02:34:05,040 --> 02:34:07,920 Speaker 1: them to ask Chuck at the Chuck podcast dot com. 2624 02:34:07,920 --> 02:34:10,520 Speaker 1: And with that, I'll see in about ninety six hours