1 00:00:01,440 --> 00:00:04,120 Speaker 1: Moving on with our next episode in the playlist, This 2 00:00:04,160 --> 00:00:08,160 Speaker 1: one's on a horrific and truly saddening multiple acts murder 3 00:00:08,440 --> 00:00:11,680 Speaker 1: in Iowa in nineteen twelve. To some, it looks like 4 00:00:11,720 --> 00:00:14,240 Speaker 1: a random act of violence committed by someone who is 5 00:00:14,280 --> 00:00:17,520 Speaker 1: a stranger to the victims, but some odd clues also 6 00:00:17,680 --> 00:00:20,120 Speaker 1: point to it as the work of possibly someone who 7 00:00:20,200 --> 00:00:23,520 Speaker 1: knew all of the people who died, which included children. 8 00:00:23,920 --> 00:00:26,920 Speaker 1: This one is harrowing, interesting, and bizarre. 9 00:00:31,360 --> 00:00:41,400 Speaker 2: Welcome to Stuff you Should Know from HowStuffWorks dot com. 10 00:00:41,520 --> 00:00:44,840 Speaker 1: Hey, and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh Clark, There's 11 00:00:44,960 --> 00:00:48,360 Speaker 1: Charles w Chuck Bryant, there's Jerry put The three of 12 00:00:48,440 --> 00:00:52,400 Speaker 1: us together, had a little mystery, a lot of mayhem. 13 00:00:52,680 --> 00:00:54,840 Speaker 3: You got stuff you should know and one axe? 14 00:00:55,280 --> 00:01:00,120 Speaker 4: Yeah acts, how many is this? Three? 15 00:01:00,800 --> 00:01:05,200 Speaker 1: We got Lizzy Borden yep, effect yep, and then this one. 16 00:01:05,240 --> 00:01:06,399 Speaker 1: I couldn't think of anymore. 17 00:01:06,680 --> 00:01:08,320 Speaker 4: Well, I looked It's funny because I looked at I 18 00:01:08,400 --> 00:01:09,480 Speaker 4: was like, I wonder if we could do a spin 19 00:01:09,480 --> 00:01:15,920 Speaker 4: off show just on X murderers. And Wikipedia had thirty listed. 20 00:01:16,640 --> 00:01:19,560 Speaker 1: I'm surprised that if there's like ten mentioned in this 21 00:01:19,560 --> 00:01:23,800 Speaker 1: this article alone, Well we'll see why there are so 22 00:01:23,880 --> 00:01:28,840 Speaker 1: many X murders. This, this, this whole researching the Veliska 23 00:01:28,959 --> 00:01:32,920 Speaker 1: ax murder kind of solved a question I've had that 24 00:01:32,959 --> 00:01:35,440 Speaker 1: I didn't realize I knew had. 25 00:01:35,640 --> 00:01:36,600 Speaker 4: How to pronounce Boliska. 26 00:01:37,520 --> 00:01:40,000 Speaker 1: We just settled that by calling the Velliska town Hall. 27 00:01:40,240 --> 00:01:42,160 Speaker 4: I know, that was a pretty great moment. Right before 28 00:01:42,200 --> 00:01:44,600 Speaker 4: we recorded, I was like, are you sure there's a Mellissa? 29 00:01:45,280 --> 00:01:48,400 Speaker 4: Josh called the town hall and lied. 30 00:01:50,440 --> 00:01:53,480 Speaker 1: Well, it was kind of a bet that she settled. Yeah, said, 31 00:01:53,480 --> 00:01:54,840 Speaker 1: we just never put money on it. 32 00:01:55,080 --> 00:01:57,400 Speaker 4: So if you are whoever answers the phone at the 33 00:01:57,440 --> 00:02:02,559 Speaker 4: Veliska town Hall, all, thank you. You got a call today, 34 00:02:02,760 --> 00:02:07,320 Speaker 4: so congratulations. And second of all, you just spoke to 35 00:02:07,400 --> 00:02:08,560 Speaker 4: an internet celebrity. 36 00:02:08,680 --> 00:02:11,760 Speaker 1: I don't know, man, I think Velliska is on the 37 00:02:12,040 --> 00:02:15,480 Speaker 1: map and it is one hundred percent because of this 38 00:02:15,480 --> 00:02:16,560 Speaker 1: this murder. 39 00:02:16,760 --> 00:02:20,600 Speaker 4: Well, if you just type in Veliska, almost all you 40 00:02:20,680 --> 00:02:22,640 Speaker 4: see is stuff about the axe murder. 41 00:02:22,639 --> 00:02:28,280 Speaker 1: Well, yeah, the site Veliska, Iowa dot com is entirely dedicated. 42 00:02:27,720 --> 00:02:28,639 Speaker 3: To this axe murder. 43 00:02:28,840 --> 00:02:30,520 Speaker 1: It's a it's a pretty big deal. 44 00:02:30,840 --> 00:02:33,639 Speaker 4: Yeah, no, it's just it doesn't mention it at all. 45 00:02:33,680 --> 00:02:36,200 Speaker 4: But all the copy is just in the outline of 46 00:02:36,240 --> 00:02:39,600 Speaker 4: the shape of an axe. They just talk about like 47 00:02:39,639 --> 00:02:42,200 Speaker 4: their boys club and stuff that they're doing. They're fourth 48 00:02:42,200 --> 00:02:44,320 Speaker 4: of July praid, but it's in the shape of an ax. 49 00:02:44,400 --> 00:02:47,800 Speaker 1: Yeah. The population and elevation is in a drop of 50 00:02:47,840 --> 00:02:49,800 Speaker 1: blood coming off of the axe. 51 00:02:49,880 --> 00:02:52,480 Speaker 4: Yeah, it's as population, not as much as it was 52 00:02:53,280 --> 00:02:54,120 Speaker 4: on June ninth. 53 00:02:54,320 --> 00:02:55,200 Speaker 3: That's morbid. 54 00:02:55,440 --> 00:02:56,240 Speaker 4: Nineteen twelve. 55 00:02:56,360 --> 00:02:58,560 Speaker 1: Did you did you hear about this before? 56 00:02:58,880 --> 00:03:01,040 Speaker 4: Well, I think after a hint your chaifect, we had 57 00:03:01,120 --> 00:03:11,560 Speaker 4: some emails from probably local iowaans iowaans iowans Iowania Knights saying, hey, 58 00:03:11,600 --> 00:03:14,640 Speaker 4: you guys should if you're into the not into. 59 00:03:14,639 --> 00:03:16,600 Speaker 3: X murders, but get a load of this. 60 00:03:16,760 --> 00:03:20,400 Speaker 4: If you're into reporting on grizzly crimes, you should check 61 00:03:20,400 --> 00:03:22,720 Speaker 4: out the one we had in nineteen twelve. Yeah, they 62 00:03:22,720 --> 00:03:25,679 Speaker 4: were right, man. This is so before we get into it, 63 00:03:25,720 --> 00:03:27,880 Speaker 4: I think it goes without saying listeners that this is 64 00:03:27,919 --> 00:03:31,640 Speaker 4: a very horrific grizzly crime that we're going to talk 65 00:03:31,680 --> 00:03:34,880 Speaker 4: about in some detail. Right, listen at your own discretion. 66 00:03:36,040 --> 00:03:38,360 Speaker 1: X murder is in the title, everybody. 67 00:03:38,480 --> 00:03:40,360 Speaker 4: Yeah, just want to make sure we cover ourselves there. 68 00:03:40,440 --> 00:03:44,680 Speaker 1: This is one of the most brutal crimes in American history. Yeah, 69 00:03:44,720 --> 00:03:46,320 Speaker 1: and a lot of people don't know about it. 70 00:03:46,440 --> 00:03:46,720 Speaker 4: Man. 71 00:03:47,720 --> 00:03:51,840 Speaker 1: Well let's let's let's stop jabbering and get this criming. 72 00:03:52,200 --> 00:03:54,600 Speaker 4: Okay, all right, where was where was this from? 73 00:03:54,640 --> 00:03:59,200 Speaker 1: By the way, Well, one of the articles we researched 74 00:03:59,360 --> 00:04:02,760 Speaker 1: was from Mike Dash of the Smithsonian magazine. 75 00:04:03,440 --> 00:04:05,200 Speaker 3: They do great work, great work. 76 00:04:06,640 --> 00:04:09,600 Speaker 1: There's another guy named and named Ed Epperley who we 77 00:04:09,840 --> 00:04:11,640 Speaker 1: have to give a shout out to, who has like 78 00:04:11,680 --> 00:04:15,960 Speaker 1: a whole site called ask ed that's dedicated to this murder. 79 00:04:16,440 --> 00:04:19,200 Speaker 1: Guys researched it for like fifty five years or something 80 00:04:19,240 --> 00:04:19,440 Speaker 1: like that. 81 00:04:19,560 --> 00:04:20,719 Speaker 4: Did he write one of the two books? 82 00:04:20,800 --> 00:04:21,559 Speaker 3: Probably? Sure. 83 00:04:21,680 --> 00:04:21,960 Speaker 4: Yeah. 84 00:04:22,000 --> 00:04:25,560 Speaker 1: He's widely known as the expert on the veliska axmurt 85 00:04:25,680 --> 00:04:27,400 Speaker 1: He knows everything there is to know, and he's got 86 00:04:27,440 --> 00:04:30,000 Speaker 1: a really fascinating So if you're even remotely into true 87 00:04:30,000 --> 00:04:32,520 Speaker 1: crime and this thing floats your boat, go check out 88 00:04:32,760 --> 00:04:36,120 Speaker 1: Ed's site and you will just spend days pouring over it. 89 00:04:36,320 --> 00:04:36,520 Speaker 3: Yeah. 90 00:04:36,560 --> 00:04:39,080 Speaker 4: One thing I realized in researching this is it was 91 00:04:39,200 --> 00:04:43,320 Speaker 4: way easier to get away with murder. Yeah in nineteen twelve. 92 00:04:43,560 --> 00:04:48,320 Speaker 1: Yeah, Yeah, there's a lot of agreement that had this 93 00:04:48,760 --> 00:04:51,320 Speaker 1: been done today, Yeah, they would have caught the guy 94 00:04:52,040 --> 00:04:55,720 Speaker 1: very quickly. Sure, But yeah, nineteen twelve, it was like, oh, 95 00:04:55,760 --> 00:04:58,440 Speaker 1: you wear gloves and you just confounded their only means 96 00:04:58,480 --> 00:05:03,200 Speaker 1: of detection basically and eyewitness pretty much. Yeah, So we 97 00:05:03,279 --> 00:05:06,680 Speaker 1: keep saying nineteen twelve specifically, Like you said, June ninth, 98 00:05:06,800 --> 00:05:11,040 Speaker 1: nineteen twelve, wo in the little town tenth, Well, it 99 00:05:11,080 --> 00:05:13,680 Speaker 1: was one of those things where it crossed over into midnight. Right, 100 00:05:13,920 --> 00:05:16,120 Speaker 1: So June ninth, tenth. 101 00:05:16,120 --> 00:05:17,840 Speaker 4: Depends on if you're still a partying. 102 00:05:17,520 --> 00:05:19,919 Speaker 1: Potato Potato Belliska, Melissa. 103 00:05:20,160 --> 00:05:20,360 Speaker 3: Right. 104 00:05:20,480 --> 00:05:24,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, but at five oh way East second Street in Velliska, Iowa, 105 00:05:24,520 --> 00:05:28,760 Speaker 1: which is in the County of Montgomery in the southeast 106 00:05:28,800 --> 00:05:30,520 Speaker 1: of the state, I believe not. 107 00:05:30,480 --> 00:05:31,880 Speaker 4: As far from here as I thought. 108 00:05:32,160 --> 00:05:32,320 Speaker 1: No. 109 00:05:33,080 --> 00:05:35,080 Speaker 4: I just looked on a map and I was like, wait, 110 00:05:35,360 --> 00:05:36,280 Speaker 4: I was there. 111 00:05:36,480 --> 00:05:40,400 Speaker 1: I thought I away was like basically in Canada. No, huh, 112 00:05:41,320 --> 00:05:43,560 Speaker 1: where is it this more right in the middle of 113 00:05:43,560 --> 00:05:45,640 Speaker 1: the country. I did not realize that. 114 00:05:45,600 --> 00:05:48,719 Speaker 4: Like, it doesn't look further west than like Dallas. 115 00:05:49,800 --> 00:05:51,800 Speaker 1: I can believe that. But it was the north that 116 00:05:51,920 --> 00:05:55,120 Speaker 1: gets you, the northern, the norther ward direction, that's what 117 00:05:55,160 --> 00:06:00,720 Speaker 1: gets your share. So on this night June ninth, tenthnineteen twelve, 118 00:06:01,240 --> 00:06:06,640 Speaker 1: in this little house there were eight people sleeping. There 119 00:06:06,640 --> 00:06:10,239 Speaker 1: were a mom and a dad, Joe and Sarah Moore, 120 00:06:11,120 --> 00:06:17,320 Speaker 1: and then there four kids what were their names, Charles. 121 00:06:17,080 --> 00:06:20,640 Speaker 4: I believe Hermann, Katherine Boyd and Paul Right. 122 00:06:21,240 --> 00:06:25,520 Speaker 1: And then downstairs there were two additional people sleeping in 123 00:06:25,520 --> 00:06:29,240 Speaker 1: the house, little Lena and Aina Stillinger. 124 00:06:28,920 --> 00:06:30,120 Speaker 4: And they were just having a sleepover. 125 00:06:30,200 --> 00:06:30,400 Speaker 3: Right. 126 00:06:30,480 --> 00:06:33,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, they were friends of Catherine, the oldest daughter or 127 00:06:33,720 --> 00:06:37,919 Speaker 1: the only daughter I guess, of the Moors, and the 128 00:06:37,960 --> 00:06:42,000 Speaker 1: whole group had been at church. They were Presbyterians, and 129 00:06:42,040 --> 00:06:45,920 Speaker 1: they had been at church that day. It was Sunday 130 00:06:46,240 --> 00:06:50,040 Speaker 1: for a special Children's Day Mass that Missus Moore had 131 00:06:50,040 --> 00:06:52,159 Speaker 1: helped put on and the kids had all participated in. 132 00:06:52,760 --> 00:06:56,159 Speaker 1: And at that mass, Catherine had asked her two friends, 133 00:06:56,240 --> 00:06:59,600 Speaker 1: Lena and Aina, the sisters, to spend the night. And 134 00:06:59,680 --> 00:07:03,680 Speaker 1: so they came back home with the Moors from the 135 00:07:03,760 --> 00:07:07,440 Speaker 1: children's Day Mass, and by I think ten or ten thirty, 136 00:07:07,760 --> 00:07:10,760 Speaker 1: they were all at home in bed and the lights 137 00:07:10,800 --> 00:07:12,880 Speaker 1: were out and the house was settled in dark. 138 00:07:13,280 --> 00:07:16,040 Speaker 4: Yeah, man, the Stillinger girls. I mean, this is all 139 00:07:16,120 --> 00:07:18,960 Speaker 4: very sad, but anytime I hear of a fateful turn, 140 00:07:19,120 --> 00:07:21,960 Speaker 4: like oh, yeah, we just spent the night there that night, right, 141 00:07:22,000 --> 00:07:24,680 Speaker 4: and things go bad. It always I don't know, bothers 142 00:07:24,680 --> 00:07:25,040 Speaker 4: me more. 143 00:07:25,080 --> 00:07:28,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, for sure, twists of fate are terrible, especially when 144 00:07:28,240 --> 00:07:30,840 Speaker 1: they result in terrible deaths. 145 00:07:31,040 --> 00:07:34,920 Speaker 4: So very late at night, like you said, after midnight, 146 00:07:35,280 --> 00:07:38,760 Speaker 4: someone crept in to the back of the house which 147 00:07:38,840 --> 00:07:39,480 Speaker 4: was not locked. 148 00:07:40,160 --> 00:07:41,080 Speaker 1: That's up for debate. 149 00:07:42,320 --> 00:07:46,080 Speaker 4: Oh yeah, all right, locked or unlocked? That got in 150 00:07:46,160 --> 00:07:51,160 Speaker 4: without raising suspicion, right, Yeah, two story house and this 151 00:07:51,240 --> 00:07:53,880 Speaker 4: is a small town, is there were I don't even 152 00:07:53,920 --> 00:07:56,360 Speaker 4: think two thousand people living there then, and I think 153 00:07:56,400 --> 00:07:59,680 Speaker 4: even less now than there were back then. Yeah, one 154 00:07:59,680 --> 00:08:03,600 Speaker 4: of those places. So this person, and I think by 155 00:08:03,600 --> 00:08:05,600 Speaker 4: all accounts we can safely say it was a man 156 00:08:06,800 --> 00:08:11,920 Speaker 4: creeps in this house with an axe from the property. 157 00:08:12,160 --> 00:08:14,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, it was Joe Moore's own axe. 158 00:08:14,320 --> 00:08:14,600 Speaker 3: Yeah. 159 00:08:14,640 --> 00:08:18,160 Speaker 4: And as we will see, apparently they call these weapons 160 00:08:18,200 --> 00:08:22,960 Speaker 4: of convenience because back in the day, every single house 161 00:08:23,400 --> 00:08:26,280 Speaker 4: in the US had an axe, like in the front 162 00:08:26,360 --> 00:08:26,920 Speaker 4: or backyard. 163 00:08:27,040 --> 00:08:29,120 Speaker 1: That just explained it. That was the question I didn't 164 00:08:29,160 --> 00:08:31,960 Speaker 1: realize i'd had. Why were there so many axe murderers 165 00:08:32,440 --> 00:08:35,480 Speaker 1: at a certain period of time in American history was 166 00:08:35,520 --> 00:08:36,720 Speaker 1: because everybody had an. 167 00:08:36,559 --> 00:08:39,880 Speaker 4: Axe, Yeah, and you would leave it just you know, yeah, 168 00:08:39,960 --> 00:08:43,520 Speaker 4: like chopped into the stump that you use as the 169 00:08:43,600 --> 00:08:44,600 Speaker 4: chopping block or whatever. 170 00:08:44,720 --> 00:08:46,480 Speaker 1: It'd be like a weapon of convenience. 171 00:08:46,800 --> 00:08:48,680 Speaker 4: Yeah, these days you would have to kill people with 172 00:08:48,720 --> 00:08:52,920 Speaker 4: like a mailbox, right, just some something that everyone has, like. 173 00:08:52,880 --> 00:08:56,319 Speaker 1: A silicone' spatula. 174 00:08:56,280 --> 00:09:02,160 Speaker 4: Or a high speed internet cable. There chokes somebody with that. Yeah, Okay, 175 00:09:02,280 --> 00:09:04,959 Speaker 4: all joking aside. So this dude creeps in there. He's 176 00:09:04,960 --> 00:09:07,880 Speaker 4: got this axe. He gets and this is very key here. 177 00:09:08,240 --> 00:09:11,400 Speaker 4: He gets the lamp, an oil lamp from the dresser 178 00:09:11,440 --> 00:09:14,959 Speaker 4: inside the house. He takes off the chimney the glass 179 00:09:15,840 --> 00:09:19,400 Speaker 4: you know, covering, and takes it off, bends the wick 180 00:09:19,480 --> 00:09:22,560 Speaker 4: in half so the flame is smaller, lights the lamp, 181 00:09:22,559 --> 00:09:27,319 Speaker 4: and then turns it down really low, and then commences creeping. 182 00:09:27,320 --> 00:09:30,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, with an axe in hand in this low light 183 00:09:31,960 --> 00:09:32,800 Speaker 1: oil lamp in the. 184 00:09:32,760 --> 00:09:35,160 Speaker 4: Other chimneyless lamp, which we'll see is a big clue. 185 00:09:35,320 --> 00:09:39,960 Speaker 1: Yeah. So he goes up the stairs, apparently, so he 186 00:09:40,040 --> 00:09:43,800 Speaker 1: passes the Stillinger girls first, yep, goes up the stairs. 187 00:09:44,400 --> 00:09:49,240 Speaker 1: He passes the children's bedroom and then opposite I believe 188 00:09:49,280 --> 00:09:53,320 Speaker 1: the landing from the children's bedroom are Joe and Sarah's room, 189 00:09:53,920 --> 00:09:57,200 Speaker 1: or is Joe and Sarah's room, and they're sleeping, and 190 00:09:57,520 --> 00:10:01,040 Speaker 1: he sets the oil lamp down believe at the foot 191 00:10:01,200 --> 00:10:04,199 Speaker 1: of the bed, and he raises the axe over his 192 00:10:04,280 --> 00:10:10,559 Speaker 1: head and using the flat the flat end, flat side 193 00:10:10,559 --> 00:10:12,960 Speaker 1: of the axe, not the sharp blade side, but the 194 00:10:13,000 --> 00:10:17,520 Speaker 1: other side, he delivers a blow to Joe's head. Joe, 195 00:10:17,559 --> 00:10:19,760 Speaker 1: I believe was lying on his back, even though Smithsonian 196 00:10:19,840 --> 00:10:20,880 Speaker 1: article says something different. 197 00:10:20,960 --> 00:10:23,920 Speaker 4: Yeah, raise it so high, he even gouged the ceiling correct. 198 00:10:24,080 --> 00:10:27,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, brought it down hard on Joe's head, probably killed 199 00:10:27,520 --> 00:10:29,240 Speaker 1: him instantly from that one blow. 200 00:10:29,400 --> 00:10:30,120 Speaker 4: Yeah. 201 00:10:30,200 --> 00:10:34,240 Speaker 1: Then apparently he didn't disturb Sarah at all because he 202 00:10:34,280 --> 00:10:36,600 Speaker 1: did the same thing to her. And both of them 203 00:10:36,600 --> 00:10:39,720 Speaker 1: were found in a position that they would have been sleeping. 204 00:10:39,720 --> 00:10:42,360 Speaker 1: And there wasn't like the bed clothes weren't ruffled, There 205 00:10:42,400 --> 00:10:45,840 Speaker 1: wasn't their arm wasn't enough to defend themselves. Right, they 206 00:10:46,040 --> 00:10:47,880 Speaker 1: died in their sleep, it appeared right. 207 00:10:48,559 --> 00:10:53,880 Speaker 4: Yes, So he kills the parents either immediately or they 208 00:10:54,080 --> 00:10:57,880 Speaker 4: die probably pretty quickly, leaves the room and goes next door. 209 00:10:57,920 --> 00:11:01,200 Speaker 4: And this is really just almost too awful. To talk about. 210 00:11:01,280 --> 00:11:03,599 Speaker 4: But he kills all the children in their sleep. 211 00:11:03,440 --> 00:11:06,520 Speaker 1: One by one, but again without waking any of them. 212 00:11:06,800 --> 00:11:12,160 Speaker 4: Yeah, by the time he got to the Stillinger girls downstairs, 213 00:11:13,760 --> 00:11:16,880 Speaker 4: it seemed evidence points to the fact that they may 214 00:11:16,960 --> 00:11:18,319 Speaker 4: have awakened. 215 00:11:18,320 --> 00:11:20,960 Speaker 1: Finally one of them, the older one Leen, and I 216 00:11:21,000 --> 00:11:22,199 Speaker 1: believe is the older. 217 00:11:21,880 --> 00:11:25,880 Speaker 4: One, and then he dispatches with both of them in 218 00:11:25,920 --> 00:11:29,559 Speaker 4: the same manner. Yeah, grizzly, awful murder. 219 00:11:29,600 --> 00:11:31,880 Speaker 1: So that's bad enough, right, This guy just went around 220 00:11:31,880 --> 00:11:34,520 Speaker 1: and murdered eight people, six of them children under the 221 00:11:34,559 --> 00:11:38,360 Speaker 1: age of twelve. Yeah, or twelve are under with the 222 00:11:38,400 --> 00:11:42,680 Speaker 1: blunted of an axe. That's bad enough. But then it 223 00:11:42,800 --> 00:11:44,960 Speaker 1: just gets a million times worse. And this is probably 224 00:11:45,040 --> 00:11:50,400 Speaker 1: why this axe murder is just part of American history, 225 00:11:50,480 --> 00:11:52,600 Speaker 1: whether we like it or not. So what the guy 226 00:11:52,640 --> 00:11:56,160 Speaker 1: does next is, well, he took the axe and he 227 00:11:56,200 --> 00:12:01,559 Speaker 1: flips it over, and he takes the sharp side, and 228 00:12:01,600 --> 00:12:05,800 Speaker 1: he goes around and he starts bashing everybody's head in 229 00:12:06,360 --> 00:12:11,440 Speaker 1: one by one. Apparently, Joe was later found to have 230 00:12:11,520 --> 00:12:14,800 Speaker 1: been struck as many as thirty times in the head 231 00:12:14,840 --> 00:12:18,480 Speaker 1: with the acts. Yeah, just one by one he went 232 00:12:18,559 --> 00:12:22,400 Speaker 1: around and completely caved in the head and face of 233 00:12:22,480 --> 00:12:26,719 Speaker 1: all of his victims methodically throughout the house after they 234 00:12:26,760 --> 00:12:30,040 Speaker 1: were dead, which is a bizarre, horrible thing to do. 235 00:12:30,600 --> 00:12:33,760 Speaker 4: Yeah. So then it gets a little bit strange. He 236 00:12:35,320 --> 00:12:38,360 Speaker 4: goes around to the rooms and all over the house 237 00:12:38,440 --> 00:12:42,559 Speaker 4: really and does different things in each one. He covers 238 00:12:43,480 --> 00:12:46,480 Speaker 4: windows with sheets and things. He covers mirrors. 239 00:12:46,559 --> 00:12:47,960 Speaker 1: Yeah, all the mirrors in the house were covered. 240 00:12:48,040 --> 00:12:50,959 Speaker 4: He covered the faces of I believe all the victims, right. 241 00:12:51,240 --> 00:12:54,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, one way or another. I believe all of their 242 00:12:54,679 --> 00:12:56,000 Speaker 1: faces were covered. 243 00:12:55,679 --> 00:12:57,880 Speaker 4: With either sheets or pillowcases. Or I think in the 244 00:12:57,880 --> 00:13:00,240 Speaker 4: case of the girls, he pulled their dresses up over 245 00:13:00,280 --> 00:13:00,800 Speaker 4: their faces. 246 00:13:00,880 --> 00:13:01,080 Speaker 3: Yeah. 247 00:13:01,120 --> 00:13:02,480 Speaker 1: We'll talk about that in a second. 248 00:13:03,000 --> 00:13:10,000 Speaker 4: Uh. Yeah, it's very I think in the serial killer 249 00:13:10,400 --> 00:13:13,240 Speaker 4: or psychopath mode. Though I've heard of stuff like that 250 00:13:13,360 --> 00:13:14,280 Speaker 4: before though. 251 00:13:14,280 --> 00:13:18,599 Speaker 1: Right, Like, you get the idea that they don't the 252 00:13:19,120 --> 00:13:22,600 Speaker 1: murderer doesn't want the victim looking at him, Yeah, which 253 00:13:22,640 --> 00:13:25,280 Speaker 1: may also explain why he bashed their faces in you know. 254 00:13:26,920 --> 00:13:31,360 Speaker 1: So the guy apparently hangs out for a little while. 255 00:13:32,480 --> 00:13:33,720 Speaker 4: He does other weird things though. 256 00:13:33,720 --> 00:13:36,640 Speaker 1: With the bacon, he grabbed a two pound slab of bacon, 257 00:13:36,800 --> 00:13:39,520 Speaker 1: and I saw elsewhere that there was another slab of 258 00:13:39,600 --> 00:13:42,480 Speaker 1: bacon found in the house, but there was at least 259 00:13:42,559 --> 00:13:44,480 Speaker 1: one two pound slab of bacon that he wrapped in 260 00:13:44,520 --> 00:13:46,720 Speaker 1: a dish towel and then left on the floor of 261 00:13:46,720 --> 00:13:49,240 Speaker 1: one of the bedrooms, so weird. There was a bowl 262 00:13:49,400 --> 00:13:53,000 Speaker 1: of bloody water that was later found he washed himself off. 263 00:13:53,360 --> 00:13:58,199 Speaker 1: He washed off the axe, although he left it behind, 264 00:13:59,480 --> 00:14:02,360 Speaker 1: and he apparently hung out for a little while in 265 00:14:02,520 --> 00:14:07,160 Speaker 1: the house before leaving sometime before five am. So the 266 00:14:07,240 --> 00:14:12,599 Speaker 1: murders took place around midnight and then come five am, 267 00:14:12,720 --> 00:14:16,760 Speaker 1: the house is dark still it's five am, so that's 268 00:14:16,800 --> 00:14:20,040 Speaker 1: not the weirdest thing, although we're talking about Iowa, so 269 00:14:20,400 --> 00:14:23,360 Speaker 1: plenty of people were up at five, including the neighbor, 270 00:14:23,680 --> 00:14:27,760 Speaker 1: a woman named Mary Peckham, and she noticed that there 271 00:14:27,800 --> 00:14:30,840 Speaker 1: wasn't anybody up at the house, which was a little odd. 272 00:14:30,880 --> 00:14:34,880 Speaker 1: It was a Monday morning now, and by seven she 273 00:14:34,960 --> 00:14:37,960 Speaker 1: thought it was just downright eerie that there was no 274 00:14:38,000 --> 00:14:40,160 Speaker 1: sign of life at the house. She went over and 275 00:14:40,240 --> 00:14:42,480 Speaker 1: let the Moor's chickens out so that they could peck 276 00:14:42,520 --> 00:14:49,280 Speaker 1: around and feed. She called Joe Moore's store and said, hey, 277 00:14:49,600 --> 00:14:52,320 Speaker 1: has Joe showed up and found from the employee that 278 00:14:52,360 --> 00:14:55,360 Speaker 1: he hadn't and finally one of those two gets in 279 00:14:55,440 --> 00:14:58,520 Speaker 1: touch with a guy named Ross Moore, Joe Moore's brother, 280 00:14:59,080 --> 00:15:02,160 Speaker 1: and Ross comes over over and unlocks the door. The 281 00:15:02,200 --> 00:15:06,720 Speaker 1: front door is locked, and he goes inside and he 282 00:15:06,880 --> 00:15:10,840 Speaker 1: comes almost immediately rushing back out calling for the local 283 00:15:10,920 --> 00:15:11,920 Speaker 1: marshal to be called. 284 00:15:12,600 --> 00:15:16,680 Speaker 4: Yeah, basically he gets Hank Horton is the marshall's name, 285 00:15:16,720 --> 00:15:19,760 Speaker 4: He gets him on the scene, and this is where 286 00:15:19,800 --> 00:15:23,440 Speaker 4: things just kind of go berserk. It's such a small town, 287 00:15:24,080 --> 00:15:30,080 Speaker 4: such a grizzly crime. Any chances of preserving a crime scene, 288 00:15:30,760 --> 00:15:32,720 Speaker 4: and this is nineteen twelve. I don't even know how 289 00:15:32,760 --> 00:15:35,720 Speaker 4: much a small town like this knows about preserving a 290 00:15:35,720 --> 00:15:40,080 Speaker 4: crime scene at the time, but any hopes were lost 291 00:15:40,520 --> 00:15:44,400 Speaker 4: within those first few hours after the discovery, because by 292 00:15:44,400 --> 00:15:47,520 Speaker 4: all accounts, there were one hundred or more people that 293 00:15:47,720 --> 00:15:52,479 Speaker 4: went through that house, from doctors to coroners, to investigators 294 00:15:52,880 --> 00:15:56,400 Speaker 4: to just townspeople, right, that were allowed to just go 295 00:15:56,440 --> 00:15:57,400 Speaker 4: in there and check things out. 296 00:15:57,560 --> 00:16:03,720 Speaker 1: Yeah. So the first group that come with the marshall, 297 00:16:04,080 --> 00:16:08,680 Speaker 1: Hank Horton, right, was two doctors and a minister. 298 00:16:08,720 --> 00:16:12,680 Speaker 4: J Clark Cooper, right, great doctor name J Clark Cooper 299 00:16:12,720 --> 00:16:17,000 Speaker 4: and Edgar Huff and Wesley Ewing, who was the minister 300 00:16:17,600 --> 00:16:18,200 Speaker 4: of the church. 301 00:16:18,360 --> 00:16:20,480 Speaker 1: They were the first contingent to make it into the 302 00:16:20,480 --> 00:16:23,920 Speaker 1: house after Ross Moore came running out. So they go 303 00:16:24,000 --> 00:16:27,560 Speaker 1: in and they know enough to not disturb things too much. 304 00:16:28,520 --> 00:16:32,880 Speaker 1: Another guy gets brought in, La Linquist. He's the coroner. 305 00:16:33,040 --> 00:16:33,320 Speaker 3: Yep. 306 00:16:34,240 --> 00:16:36,560 Speaker 1: He tries to take some notes about the crime scene. 307 00:16:36,800 --> 00:16:40,960 Speaker 1: But the person who got the most information was another doctor. 308 00:16:41,440 --> 00:16:44,240 Speaker 1: His name was F. S. 309 00:16:44,280 --> 00:16:44,680 Speaker 4: Williams. 310 00:16:44,760 --> 00:16:45,240 Speaker 3: Yeah. F. S. 311 00:16:45,280 --> 00:16:47,760 Speaker 1: Williams was the one who examined the body and at 312 00:16:47,800 --> 00:16:51,080 Speaker 1: a later inquest he had the most details to offer 313 00:16:51,120 --> 00:16:53,640 Speaker 1: about the bodies and positions all that stuff. So when 314 00:16:53,680 --> 00:16:57,680 Speaker 1: those guys walked in, they were at least well versed 315 00:16:57,760 --> 00:17:02,240 Speaker 1: enough to know not disturbed things as much as possible, 316 00:17:02,320 --> 00:17:04,159 Speaker 1: or at least more than the townspeople knew. 317 00:17:04,520 --> 00:17:05,000 Speaker 3: And F. S. 318 00:17:05,080 --> 00:17:09,400 Speaker 1: Williams allegedly came out of the house pretty shaken and said, 319 00:17:09,760 --> 00:17:12,199 Speaker 1: don't go in there, boys, you'll regret it to your 320 00:17:12,320 --> 00:17:16,400 Speaker 1: last day. And the townspeople said, nuts to you. We're 321 00:17:16,440 --> 00:17:18,400 Speaker 1: going inside. We want to see some dead bodies. 322 00:17:18,560 --> 00:17:20,600 Speaker 4: And they all regretted it probably till their last day. 323 00:17:20,800 --> 00:17:23,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, Because they not only messed with the crime scene. 324 00:17:23,480 --> 00:17:26,240 Speaker 1: They poked around there was supposedly the town drunk took 325 00:17:26,720 --> 00:17:30,680 Speaker 1: fragments of Joe Moore's skull as mementos. Like. The crime 326 00:17:30,720 --> 00:17:32,960 Speaker 1: scene was toast, Like you said, if it could have 327 00:17:33,000 --> 00:17:35,760 Speaker 1: ever been preserved, it was toast. And even the local 328 00:17:35,840 --> 00:17:39,919 Speaker 1: druggist showed up with his camera to help preserve the 329 00:17:39,960 --> 00:17:43,520 Speaker 1: crime scene because he heard that the townspeople were tramping 330 00:17:43,560 --> 00:17:47,119 Speaker 1: all over it and Ross Moore, not understanding what he 331 00:17:47,200 --> 00:17:49,040 Speaker 1: was doing, throw the guy out, thought he was just 332 00:17:49,240 --> 00:17:51,920 Speaker 1: being a ghoul trying to get pictures. So the crime 333 00:17:51,960 --> 00:17:54,359 Speaker 1: scene is utterly and completely lost. 334 00:17:54,920 --> 00:18:00,880 Speaker 4: Yeah, and one of the things about Blesca, said Vassela, 335 00:18:02,200 --> 00:18:05,080 Speaker 4: is that it was a train town. There were about 336 00:18:05,119 --> 00:18:07,720 Speaker 4: thirty trains every day that went through there, and so 337 00:18:07,760 --> 00:18:11,479 Speaker 4: by this time, unless this person was local and maybe 338 00:18:11,600 --> 00:18:15,240 Speaker 4: hiding out locally, by all accounts, the murder had probably 339 00:18:15,280 --> 00:18:17,520 Speaker 4: hopped the train and was out of there at that time. 340 00:18:17,320 --> 00:18:18,160 Speaker 3: But they didn't gone. 341 00:18:18,240 --> 00:18:21,760 Speaker 1: They didn't realize this until they had already released some bloodhounds. 342 00:18:21,800 --> 00:18:26,240 Speaker 1: They searched the countryside. There was like a pretty big 343 00:18:26,320 --> 00:18:30,360 Speaker 1: search to find whoever did this, and they didn't find anybody. 344 00:18:30,359 --> 00:18:34,560 Speaker 1: So the town was just terrified town. Of two thousand people, 345 00:18:35,080 --> 00:18:37,720 Speaker 1: eight including six children, had just been murdered with an 346 00:18:37,720 --> 00:18:40,080 Speaker 1: axe in your town. And now the sun's starting to 347 00:18:40,119 --> 00:18:42,000 Speaker 1: go down, and nobody's been caught, all. 348 00:18:41,960 --> 00:18:43,640 Speaker 4: Right, So let's take a break and we'll come back 349 00:18:43,680 --> 00:19:13,679 Speaker 4: and talk about suspect number one right after this. Okay, 350 00:19:13,720 --> 00:19:17,439 Speaker 4: So suspect number one might be a little surprising when 351 00:19:17,520 --> 00:19:22,040 Speaker 4: you first hear that. He was a state senator, very 352 00:19:24,320 --> 00:19:28,000 Speaker 4: well well respected by some as a local businessman and 353 00:19:29,080 --> 00:19:33,159 Speaker 4: a very prominent Methodist. Seems the town was pretty sharply 354 00:19:33,200 --> 00:19:38,919 Speaker 4: divided between Methodists and Presbyterian you know those days, and 355 00:19:38,960 --> 00:19:43,399 Speaker 4: that stuff mattered to those people. And his name was 356 00:19:43,400 --> 00:19:44,440 Speaker 4: Frank Jones. 357 00:19:44,640 --> 00:19:44,800 Speaker 1: And. 358 00:19:46,280 --> 00:19:51,960 Speaker 4: Methodists immediately said, no, he's got to be innocent. This 359 00:19:52,040 --> 00:19:55,399 Speaker 4: is a fine upstanding member of our church. Presbyterians are like, no, 360 00:19:55,480 --> 00:19:58,240 Speaker 4: it's got to be him. And at first I was like, well, 361 00:19:58,240 --> 00:19:59,800 Speaker 4: why would it be the state senator? None of this 362 00:19:59,800 --> 00:20:03,399 Speaker 4: makes sense. There were a couple of big things that 363 00:20:03,520 --> 00:20:06,560 Speaker 4: made people believe that he could be the guy. Yeah. 364 00:20:06,640 --> 00:20:10,040 Speaker 4: Joe Moore worked for him for seven years and was 365 00:20:10,119 --> 00:20:14,600 Speaker 4: one of his best salesman on his farm equipment team. 366 00:20:15,280 --> 00:20:19,679 Speaker 4: And apparently he left in nineteen oh seven, and was 367 00:20:19,720 --> 00:20:22,240 Speaker 4: not too happy with the work hours, which were sixteen 368 00:20:22,240 --> 00:20:23,520 Speaker 4: hour days, six days a week. 369 00:20:25,000 --> 00:20:27,040 Speaker 3: Who would be it's like us. 370 00:20:27,240 --> 00:20:29,600 Speaker 4: And then set up a rival business and even took 371 00:20:29,640 --> 00:20:32,159 Speaker 4: one of the clients, the John Deere company. 372 00:20:32,240 --> 00:20:34,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, that was a big one, I'm sure, so big 373 00:20:34,520 --> 00:20:41,000 Speaker 1: that when Sarah Peckham called Joe Moore's employee to tell 374 00:20:41,080 --> 00:20:44,040 Speaker 1: him the news. Yeah, Joe Moore's employee called the John 375 00:20:44,080 --> 00:20:45,800 Speaker 1: Deere people in Omaha to let them know. 376 00:20:46,240 --> 00:20:47,000 Speaker 4: Oh sure, they. 377 00:20:46,920 --> 00:20:50,240 Speaker 1: Were like the third people called after the bodies were discovered. 378 00:20:50,440 --> 00:20:52,680 Speaker 4: So he takes John Deere with him. So this set 379 00:20:52,760 --> 00:20:59,320 Speaker 4: up an obvious rivalry and worse than that apparently. And 380 00:20:59,320 --> 00:21:02,159 Speaker 4: I don't know if this is super confirmed, but at 381 00:21:02,240 --> 00:21:05,080 Speaker 4: least the rumor was that Joe Moore had slept with 382 00:21:05,960 --> 00:21:07,400 Speaker 4: Jones's daughter in law. 383 00:21:07,480 --> 00:21:09,880 Speaker 1: From what I understand, beyond a shadow of a doubt, 384 00:21:09,960 --> 00:21:12,000 Speaker 1: that's that's understood. 385 00:21:11,560 --> 00:21:11,880 Speaker 3: Is true? 386 00:21:11,920 --> 00:21:14,560 Speaker 4: That's true? So such with his daughter in law, who 387 00:21:14,560 --> 00:21:18,119 Speaker 4: apparently kind of had several affairs in town and was 388 00:21:18,160 --> 00:21:19,880 Speaker 4: not very discreet. 389 00:21:20,680 --> 00:21:24,399 Speaker 1: Yeah, apparently, according to Mike Dashitt Smithsonian, she used to 390 00:21:24,400 --> 00:21:30,040 Speaker 1: set up her her meet and greets over the phone. 391 00:21:31,320 --> 00:21:33,879 Speaker 1: Oh that's right, over the phone. And this was at 392 00:21:33,880 --> 00:21:37,280 Speaker 1: a time when there was a switchboard operator running the 393 00:21:37,280 --> 00:21:40,600 Speaker 1: phones in the town. Ye sat there and listen. Yeah, 394 00:21:40,680 --> 00:21:44,639 Speaker 1: and this lady obviously didn't care. So apparently it was 395 00:21:44,680 --> 00:21:47,159 Speaker 1: pretty well known that that Joe Moore had had an 396 00:21:47,200 --> 00:21:50,840 Speaker 1: affair with F. F. Jones's daughter in law, which is huge. 397 00:21:50,880 --> 00:21:53,840 Speaker 1: She put those two things together. Friends, the fact that 398 00:21:53,960 --> 00:21:56,320 Speaker 1: apparently they used to cross to the other side of 399 00:21:56,359 --> 00:22:01,719 Speaker 1: the street to keep from from from encountering one another. Yeah, 400 00:22:01,760 --> 00:22:05,120 Speaker 1: that's a big deal in that town. In a small town, right, 401 00:22:05,720 --> 00:22:09,440 Speaker 1: So yeah, suspicion fell onto Ff apparently from what I understand, 402 00:22:09,480 --> 00:22:12,320 Speaker 1: within a couple hours of the bodies being discovered. 403 00:22:12,840 --> 00:22:15,679 Speaker 4: Yeah, and suspicion not that he may have done it, 404 00:22:15,720 --> 00:22:18,760 Speaker 4: that Jones was actually the killer, but maybe Jones because 405 00:22:18,760 --> 00:22:21,439 Speaker 4: he was fifty seven years old and probably had some 406 00:22:21,480 --> 00:22:22,240 Speaker 4: pretty good money. 407 00:22:22,400 --> 00:22:23,679 Speaker 3: Clearly, Oh yeah, he was wealthy. 408 00:22:23,720 --> 00:22:26,960 Speaker 1: He was building a bank, overseeing his new bank being 409 00:22:26,960 --> 00:22:28,679 Speaker 1: built when he got the news of the bodies. 410 00:22:28,680 --> 00:22:31,280 Speaker 4: When you're building the bank, you're rolling in it. Yeah, 411 00:22:31,359 --> 00:22:34,199 Speaker 4: So everyone thought that he probably hired somebody out to 412 00:22:34,320 --> 00:22:38,440 Speaker 4: kill him, and there was a very the Burns Detective Agency, 413 00:22:39,320 --> 00:22:41,760 Speaker 4: there was a detective named James Wilkerson, who said, you 414 00:22:41,800 --> 00:22:43,960 Speaker 4: know what, I think you're right. I think he hired someone. 415 00:22:44,040 --> 00:22:46,560 Speaker 4: I think that man's name was William Mansfield. 416 00:22:46,160 --> 00:22:51,719 Speaker 1: William Blackie Mansfield. It was already, No, he wasn't already. 417 00:22:51,760 --> 00:22:55,640 Speaker 1: He would later be, I believe, convicted of an axe 418 00:22:55,720 --> 00:22:56,520 Speaker 1: murder himself. 419 00:22:57,119 --> 00:22:59,280 Speaker 4: Yeah, which is probably one of the chief reasons he 420 00:22:59,400 --> 00:23:00,480 Speaker 4: was suspect. 421 00:23:00,680 --> 00:23:03,119 Speaker 1: Well, no, that came a couple of years after. I 422 00:23:03,160 --> 00:23:06,400 Speaker 1: believe that was nineteen fourteen or fifteen, that he murdered 423 00:23:06,400 --> 00:23:11,520 Speaker 1: his wife, her parents, and their their child, his cholcold 424 00:23:11,880 --> 00:23:12,560 Speaker 1: with an axe. 425 00:23:12,680 --> 00:23:14,639 Speaker 3: Right. Yeah, the guy was a bad dude. 426 00:23:15,000 --> 00:23:19,040 Speaker 1: But there was one problem with James Wilkerson's theory. Blackie 427 00:23:19,040 --> 00:23:23,960 Speaker 1: Mansfield had an air tight alibi. He was in Illinois, 428 00:23:24,080 --> 00:23:27,480 Speaker 1: hundreds of miles away when the crimes occurred. Not only 429 00:23:27,520 --> 00:23:31,000 Speaker 1: did the foreman vouch for him, but the payroll record 430 00:23:31,119 --> 00:23:35,000 Speaker 1: showed very clearly that he had not been in Veliska 431 00:23:35,040 --> 00:23:37,520 Speaker 1: that day and couldn't have done it. 432 00:23:37,760 --> 00:23:41,680 Speaker 4: Yeah, so he was exonerated. But a lot of townspeople 433 00:23:41,920 --> 00:23:44,800 Speaker 4: still thought that that. You know how it was back 434 00:23:44,800 --> 00:23:46,720 Speaker 4: then and still is today to a certain. 435 00:23:46,480 --> 00:23:48,200 Speaker 1: Degree, sure, especially in a small town. 436 00:23:48,320 --> 00:23:50,080 Speaker 4: Yeah, people were convinced that he was the guy, and 437 00:23:50,119 --> 00:23:52,240 Speaker 4: a lot of people probably went to their graves thinking that. 438 00:23:52,359 --> 00:23:56,639 Speaker 1: So even though Chuck that Mansfield was exonerated, and like 439 00:23:56,680 --> 00:24:00,240 Speaker 1: you said, a lot of people thought that Jones Ffjes 440 00:24:00,240 --> 00:24:03,960 Speaker 1: apparently went by ff did have something to do with it. 441 00:24:04,240 --> 00:24:07,840 Speaker 1: The still injured girl's father and Ross Moore, Joe Moore's brother, 442 00:24:08,240 --> 00:24:13,000 Speaker 1: both thought F. F. Jones was behind this, and and 443 00:24:13,359 --> 00:24:16,640 Speaker 1: Wilkinson made it like his personal mission to take Jones 444 00:24:16,720 --> 00:24:21,280 Speaker 1: down and apparently ruined his political career cost him reelection 445 00:24:21,359 --> 00:24:22,399 Speaker 1: to the state Senate. 446 00:24:22,480 --> 00:24:26,440 Speaker 4: I would think that probably happened anyway, just from suspicion. 447 00:24:25,960 --> 00:24:29,840 Speaker 1: But maybe, but I think like there's something between townspeople 448 00:24:29,960 --> 00:24:34,720 Speaker 1: suspecting you and a detective like bringing evidence against you 449 00:24:34,760 --> 00:24:37,520 Speaker 1: and getting a grand jury to indict you. 450 00:24:37,640 --> 00:24:39,040 Speaker 4: It was like the good old days when you could 451 00:24:39,040 --> 00:24:40,760 Speaker 4: be suspected of an ex murder and still win a 452 00:24:40,800 --> 00:24:41,560 Speaker 4: Senate seat. 453 00:24:41,480 --> 00:24:47,199 Speaker 1: Right exactly the U. But Jones he didn't win re 454 00:24:47,320 --> 00:24:52,439 Speaker 1: election and uh yeah, apparently their dying day, some people 455 00:24:53,080 --> 00:24:54,639 Speaker 1: assumed that it was him behind it. 456 00:24:55,240 --> 00:25:02,080 Speaker 4: Another candidate candidate suspect, sure, candidate, it's not the right word. 457 00:25:03,520 --> 00:25:08,240 Speaker 4: Lynn George, Jacqueline Kelly, the man with four names. 458 00:25:08,440 --> 00:25:09,920 Speaker 1: He went by George Kelly though. 459 00:25:09,960 --> 00:25:14,160 Speaker 4: He was an Englishman, which was probably a little weird 460 00:25:14,200 --> 00:25:16,040 Speaker 4: at the time. Sure be living there. 461 00:25:15,960 --> 00:25:17,919 Speaker 1: No one had ever seen an Englishman in Iowa. 462 00:25:18,040 --> 00:25:21,280 Speaker 4: Maybe he was a preacher though, and it says in 463 00:25:21,320 --> 00:25:26,239 Speaker 4: this Smithsonian article a known sexual deviant. He definitely had 464 00:25:26,280 --> 00:25:30,239 Speaker 4: some mental health problems. But there are some things in 465 00:25:30,280 --> 00:25:33,399 Speaker 4: his case where it sort of were suspicious, and others 466 00:25:33,400 --> 00:25:36,400 Speaker 4: that made him not a great suspect, one of which 467 00:25:36,400 --> 00:25:38,280 Speaker 4: he was a little guy. He was five to one, 468 00:25:38,520 --> 00:25:44,720 Speaker 4: one hundred and nineteen pounds, so maybe not the best suspect. 469 00:25:44,280 --> 00:25:46,000 Speaker 1: For swinging an axe like that. 470 00:25:46,320 --> 00:25:49,040 Speaker 4: Yeah, yeah, although you know he could have been strong 471 00:25:49,040 --> 00:25:52,520 Speaker 4: as an ox. You never know. Sure, those little guys, 472 00:25:53,040 --> 00:25:54,080 Speaker 4: you know, Yeah, but. 473 00:25:54,080 --> 00:25:57,320 Speaker 1: They're usually good with like jiu jitsu sleeper holes rather 474 00:25:57,400 --> 00:25:59,840 Speaker 1: than axe swinging. You know, they just scramble up on 475 00:26:00,359 --> 00:26:02,160 Speaker 1: before you know what. Their legs are around your neck 476 00:26:02,200 --> 00:26:03,359 Speaker 1: and you're losing content. 477 00:26:03,440 --> 00:26:05,480 Speaker 4: Yea, their thumbs are in your eyeballs, right, that kind 478 00:26:05,480 --> 00:26:09,080 Speaker 4: of thing, right, Yeah, so fair enough. But he was 479 00:26:09,200 --> 00:26:13,600 Speaker 4: left handed, and the corner Linquist did say that, you know, 480 00:26:13,800 --> 00:26:16,520 Speaker 4: from their analysis, as rudimentary as that might be. In 481 00:26:16,600 --> 00:26:19,159 Speaker 4: nineteen twelve that could probably at least determine that it 482 00:26:19,200 --> 00:26:20,760 Speaker 4: was a left handed assailant. 483 00:26:20,440 --> 00:26:23,880 Speaker 1: From the blood spatter. I believe, yeah, on the walls. 484 00:26:24,359 --> 00:26:24,800 Speaker 3: It's good. 485 00:26:24,840 --> 00:26:27,040 Speaker 4: Good for them for being that advance. 486 00:26:27,200 --> 00:26:31,440 Speaker 1: So there were some other things that that implicated George Kelly. One, 487 00:26:31,520 --> 00:26:34,000 Speaker 1: he was in Velliska. He was a traveling preacher. He 488 00:26:34,040 --> 00:26:37,760 Speaker 1: and his wife toured around and they were in Valliska. 489 00:26:38,240 --> 00:26:42,080 Speaker 1: Then the day of the murder, they were actually at 490 00:26:42,119 --> 00:26:43,159 Speaker 1: the children's service. 491 00:26:43,440 --> 00:26:45,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, that the that. 492 00:26:45,119 --> 00:26:48,399 Speaker 1: The Moors and the Stillingery girls were at. Again, this 493 00:26:48,480 --> 00:26:51,320 Speaker 1: guy was a sex maniac, is what he was known as. 494 00:26:51,440 --> 00:26:53,360 Speaker 4: Yeah, I kind of wonder about that, and I mean 495 00:26:53,359 --> 00:26:54,200 Speaker 4: he liked to have sex. 496 00:26:54,840 --> 00:26:57,640 Speaker 1: I guess there were He placed an ad and this 497 00:26:57,720 --> 00:27:00,480 Speaker 1: is in the nineteen tens. He placed add in the 498 00:27:00,520 --> 00:27:07,760 Speaker 1: Omaha World Herald looking for a stenographer who would be 499 00:27:07,800 --> 00:27:11,080 Speaker 1: willing to pose as a model. And when one, one 500 00:27:11,560 --> 00:27:15,520 Speaker 1: woman named Jessamine Hodgson, replied to his ad, he sent 501 00:27:15,560 --> 00:27:19,600 Speaker 1: her a letter. And apparently he's quite lude, so much 502 00:27:19,640 --> 00:27:23,959 Speaker 1: so that the court that heard the case against him 503 00:27:24,640 --> 00:27:29,600 Speaker 1: said that it was so obscene, leude, lascivious, and filthy 504 00:27:29,920 --> 00:27:32,880 Speaker 1: as to be offensive to this honorable court and improper 505 00:27:32,960 --> 00:27:34,840 Speaker 1: to be spread upon the record thereof. 506 00:27:35,160 --> 00:27:36,560 Speaker 4: I really want to know what was in that left. 507 00:27:36,560 --> 00:27:38,800 Speaker 1: Well, one of the things was that the lady would 508 00:27:38,800 --> 00:27:41,760 Speaker 1: be required to type in the nude. Yeah, this is 509 00:27:41,800 --> 00:27:42,600 Speaker 1: the nineteen ten. 510 00:27:42,760 --> 00:27:44,800 Speaker 4: No, that's what I'm saying. I wonder how it would 511 00:27:44,800 --> 00:27:46,160 Speaker 4: be judged by today's standard. 512 00:27:46,720 --> 00:27:50,080 Speaker 1: Oh, although I mean by today's standard. If you sent 513 00:27:50,359 --> 00:27:53,400 Speaker 1: a potential job candidate a letter that said, oh, yeah, 514 00:27:53,560 --> 00:27:57,280 Speaker 1: going to require you to be typing in the nude, Yeah, 515 00:27:57,320 --> 00:27:58,880 Speaker 1: you would get in some trouble for that. 516 00:27:59,200 --> 00:28:00,840 Speaker 4: Sure. I just I don't know that you would say 517 00:28:00,880 --> 00:28:02,800 Speaker 4: it was obscene Luden lasibe. 518 00:28:03,000 --> 00:28:03,560 Speaker 1: No, I'm with you. 519 00:28:03,680 --> 00:28:05,000 Speaker 4: They'd say that's kink. 520 00:28:05,480 --> 00:28:08,760 Speaker 1: But I think the okay. George Kelly was a kinky 521 00:28:08,840 --> 00:28:11,520 Speaker 1: traveling preacher who had his wife in tow and he 522 00:28:11,640 --> 00:28:14,560 Speaker 1: was in Viliska at the time. 523 00:28:14,359 --> 00:28:16,840 Speaker 4: Of the murders, and he left that next morning on 524 00:28:16,880 --> 00:28:17,200 Speaker 4: a train. 525 00:28:17,400 --> 00:28:20,760 Speaker 1: Right. But there was supposedly a witness that said that 526 00:28:20,920 --> 00:28:24,520 Speaker 1: he had a very incriminating statement when he got off 527 00:28:24,520 --> 00:28:26,600 Speaker 1: of that train that very morning. 528 00:28:27,280 --> 00:28:30,840 Speaker 4: Yeah, he apparently referenced the murders. But he had left 529 00:28:30,840 --> 00:28:35,000 Speaker 4: town before they found out about the murders. But then 530 00:28:35,280 --> 00:28:37,720 Speaker 4: later on those people recanted those statements. 531 00:28:37,720 --> 00:28:42,080 Speaker 1: Correct, right, So when when Frank Jones FF Jones had 532 00:28:42,680 --> 00:28:46,320 Speaker 1: a grand jury brought to hear evidence against him, he 533 00:28:46,400 --> 00:28:52,200 Speaker 1: was exonerated. Same thing. Not with George Kelly. Actually, I 534 00:28:52,240 --> 00:28:54,840 Speaker 1: should say he was actually the only person to ever 535 00:28:54,880 --> 00:28:57,880 Speaker 1: go to trial for these murders, and he was tried twice. 536 00:28:58,280 --> 00:29:01,280 Speaker 1: The first time the jury found eleven to one in 537 00:29:01,360 --> 00:29:06,400 Speaker 1: his favor. The second jury acquitted him entirely. The evidence 538 00:29:06,400 --> 00:29:11,360 Speaker 1: against him was just too flimsy, and it probably wasn't him. 539 00:29:11,840 --> 00:29:14,200 Speaker 4: Yeah, I mean the idea was they were like, he 540 00:29:14,320 --> 00:29:17,120 Speaker 4: was at that church service, he's a pervert. He saw 541 00:29:17,160 --> 00:29:21,719 Speaker 4: these kids in the service, he went back and peeked 542 00:29:21,720 --> 00:29:24,680 Speaker 4: into their house and camped out in their barn. And 543 00:29:24,720 --> 00:29:26,800 Speaker 4: the evidence there was there were some hay bales in 544 00:29:26,840 --> 00:29:29,920 Speaker 4: the barn that had depressions as if someone had been 545 00:29:30,000 --> 00:29:32,680 Speaker 4: laying on them, and if you'd laid down in one 546 00:29:32,720 --> 00:29:34,200 Speaker 4: of them, there was a peep hole right there in 547 00:29:34,240 --> 00:29:36,560 Speaker 4: the barn where you could see the house. This is 548 00:29:36,600 --> 00:29:37,840 Speaker 4: all pretty flimsy. 549 00:29:37,960 --> 00:29:39,959 Speaker 1: There was also, though, I think one of the reasons 550 00:29:39,960 --> 00:29:42,640 Speaker 1: why the case was brought against him. He was specifically 551 00:29:42,720 --> 00:29:49,400 Speaker 1: tried for the murder of Lena Stillingure. And that's noteworthy 552 00:29:49,520 --> 00:29:52,719 Speaker 1: because although they don't say in the official court record 553 00:29:52,800 --> 00:29:56,840 Speaker 1: directly that she may have been sexually assaulted her, that 554 00:29:56,960 --> 00:29:59,360 Speaker 1: some sort of sex crime had been committed against her. 555 00:29:59,440 --> 00:30:00,320 Speaker 4: Yeah. 556 00:30:00,600 --> 00:30:04,600 Speaker 1: Supposedly she had been found with her night clothes hiked 557 00:30:04,680 --> 00:30:08,760 Speaker 1: up over her waist, like above her waist, her undergarments 558 00:30:08,800 --> 00:30:11,479 Speaker 1: had been taken off in stuffed under the bed, and 559 00:30:11,520 --> 00:30:14,440 Speaker 1: then her her legs had been arranged so that her 560 00:30:14,480 --> 00:30:16,160 Speaker 1: genitalia was prominent. 561 00:30:16,280 --> 00:30:16,480 Speaker 3: Right. 562 00:30:17,920 --> 00:30:22,200 Speaker 1: That was done after she had been murdered. And I 563 00:30:22,240 --> 00:30:25,000 Speaker 1: think that's one of the reasons why they suspected George Kelly, 564 00:30:26,200 --> 00:30:31,000 Speaker 1: because to add a sexual dimension to this brutal murder, 565 00:30:31,040 --> 00:30:33,120 Speaker 1: they said, well, this guy's just just enough of a 566 00:30:33,160 --> 00:30:35,280 Speaker 1: sex maniac for that to be possible. 567 00:30:35,480 --> 00:30:37,880 Speaker 4: Yeah, oh, I forgot about this fact though. He actually 568 00:30:37,920 --> 00:30:41,360 Speaker 4: returned a week later and posed as a Scotland yard 569 00:30:41,360 --> 00:30:43,840 Speaker 4: detective so he could get a tour of the house. 570 00:30:43,920 --> 00:30:45,600 Speaker 1: That is so George Kelly. 571 00:30:45,440 --> 00:30:48,440 Speaker 4: Well, it's definitely one of those things that makes you go, 572 00:30:48,520 --> 00:30:51,680 Speaker 4: wait a minute, return to the scene of the crime. 573 00:30:51,760 --> 00:30:53,760 Speaker 4: You lied to get in there and look at the house. Right, 574 00:30:54,080 --> 00:30:56,680 Speaker 4: But apparently everyone wanted to go look at the house. 575 00:30:57,000 --> 00:30:59,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, so it's and plus what's posing? You know, we've 576 00:30:59,720 --> 00:31:03,880 Speaker 1: seen so many like cartoony movies that like somebody gets 577 00:31:03,960 --> 00:31:06,880 Speaker 1: like the deer stalker hat and a pipe and says 578 00:31:06,920 --> 00:31:10,240 Speaker 1: they're from Scotland. Yard. Posing could be like somebody saying like, oh, 579 00:31:10,320 --> 00:31:12,760 Speaker 1: you must be from Scotland yards. Am I grunting in 580 00:31:12,840 --> 00:31:13,600 Speaker 1: the affirmative? 581 00:31:13,800 --> 00:31:14,440 Speaker 4: Yeah, that's true. 582 00:31:14,480 --> 00:31:17,640 Speaker 1: I guess that technically constitutes posing in the real world. 583 00:31:17,800 --> 00:31:19,200 Speaker 4: I apparently signed a confession. 584 00:31:19,680 --> 00:31:20,920 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, that was a big one too. 585 00:31:21,120 --> 00:31:25,120 Speaker 4: Yeah, but I mean the confession literally said I killed 586 00:31:25,120 --> 00:31:28,520 Speaker 4: the children upstairs first and the children downstairs last. I 587 00:31:28,600 --> 00:31:31,000 Speaker 4: knew God wanted me to do it this way. Slay 588 00:31:31,160 --> 00:31:34,120 Speaker 4: utterly came to mind, and I picked up the acts, 589 00:31:34,200 --> 00:31:38,200 Speaker 4: went into the house and killed them. But you know 590 00:31:38,240 --> 00:31:40,160 Speaker 4: he took it back later He's like, yeah, all that 591 00:31:40,240 --> 00:31:42,320 Speaker 4: very specific stuff I said about killing this family, I 592 00:31:42,360 --> 00:31:43,080 Speaker 4: didn't really do it. 593 00:31:43,160 --> 00:31:47,760 Speaker 1: So he was exonerated. So so far, the little town 594 00:31:47,840 --> 00:31:51,120 Speaker 1: of Veliska has looked around and said, we couldn't find 595 00:31:51,160 --> 00:31:54,400 Speaker 1: any tramps. So who's the person that hated Joe Moore 596 00:31:54,440 --> 00:31:57,640 Speaker 1: th most F. F. Jones, Well it wasn't him. Who's 597 00:31:57,680 --> 00:31:59,640 Speaker 1: the weirdest pervert we can find. 598 00:31:59,480 --> 00:32:02,280 Speaker 4: Who is in of the time, that Englishman George Kelly. 599 00:32:02,640 --> 00:32:05,560 Speaker 1: It wasn't him, So they didn't know. A lot of 600 00:32:05,600 --> 00:32:09,160 Speaker 1: people went to their graves dying, not knowing what happened. 601 00:32:09,160 --> 00:32:11,280 Speaker 1: And we still don't know what happened. But with the 602 00:32:11,360 --> 00:32:17,320 Speaker 1: hindsight of I guess, modern forensic techniques, modern profiling, and 603 00:32:17,800 --> 00:32:21,560 Speaker 1: the work of dedicated historians like Ed Epperley, we have 604 00:32:22,480 --> 00:32:26,200 Speaker 1: something of a clearer picture emerging. And that picture seems 605 00:32:26,240 --> 00:32:28,560 Speaker 1: to be centering on the serial killer. 606 00:32:29,280 --> 00:32:56,400 Speaker 4: We'll talk about that theory more right after this. All right, 607 00:32:56,520 --> 00:33:02,080 Speaker 4: so we've ruled out these local your suspects local ish 608 00:33:02,120 --> 00:33:07,920 Speaker 4: I guess in Kelly's case, And now the modern take 609 00:33:07,960 --> 00:33:12,320 Speaker 4: on this is that this was a serial killer because 610 00:33:13,880 --> 00:33:16,800 Speaker 4: in nineteen eleven, in nineteen twelve, there were a lot 611 00:33:16,960 --> 00:33:22,680 Speaker 4: of axe murders in the Midwest, at least ten, everywhere 612 00:33:22,720 --> 00:33:31,000 Speaker 4: from Colorado Springs to Ellsworth, Kansas. And many of them 613 00:33:31,480 --> 00:33:34,680 Speaker 4: had similar traits. 614 00:33:35,120 --> 00:33:38,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, like, some very startlingly similar traits, right. 615 00:33:38,880 --> 00:33:41,120 Speaker 4: But not all of them. And some of them are 616 00:33:41,160 --> 00:33:43,000 Speaker 4: like and we'll go through these, but some are like, well, 617 00:33:43,000 --> 00:33:45,840 Speaker 4: in five of them, these same things happen and two 618 00:33:45,840 --> 00:33:48,640 Speaker 4: of them these same things happen, So it makes me 619 00:33:48,680 --> 00:33:51,680 Speaker 4: wonder if it wasn't if they're kind of grouping too 620 00:33:51,680 --> 00:33:52,560 Speaker 4: many of these together. 621 00:33:54,560 --> 00:33:58,360 Speaker 1: This does Ed Epperley actually whittles it down to five, 622 00:33:58,480 --> 00:33:59,480 Speaker 1: including Valliska. 623 00:34:00,040 --> 00:34:01,040 Speaker 4: I thought three was at five. 624 00:34:01,240 --> 00:34:04,280 Speaker 1: Five, So there's three that happened in nineteen eleven. There 625 00:34:04,360 --> 00:34:08,480 Speaker 1: was one that happened in Colorado Springs, Colorado that supposedly 626 00:34:08,560 --> 00:34:11,480 Speaker 1: kicked the whole thing off, yeah, followed by Mammoth and 627 00:34:11,719 --> 00:34:16,759 Speaker 1: Illinois I forgot the s is silent, right, yeah, and 628 00:34:16,840 --> 00:34:22,239 Speaker 1: then Ellsworth, Kansas. Then there was one in Paola, Kansas, 629 00:34:23,080 --> 00:34:26,279 Speaker 1: and then the last one in Valliska. And those five 630 00:34:26,360 --> 00:34:31,480 Speaker 1: crimes have some similarities that make them really really suspicious. 631 00:34:32,160 --> 00:34:36,040 Speaker 1: That the idea of just like five different people or 632 00:34:36,040 --> 00:34:40,320 Speaker 1: even a couple of different people separately committing these crimes, 633 00:34:40,480 --> 00:34:44,560 Speaker 1: and as Ed Eppersley puts it, kind of dismissively the 634 00:34:44,600 --> 00:34:49,320 Speaker 1: idea that these were local vendettas or you know, that 635 00:34:49,320 --> 00:34:50,400 Speaker 1: that people were. 636 00:34:50,480 --> 00:34:54,279 Speaker 4: Like something, right, Yeah. 637 00:34:53,520 --> 00:34:56,600 Speaker 1: That's not what these these crimes reflect at all. They 638 00:34:56,640 --> 00:34:59,759 Speaker 1: reflect the work of a like just a straight up 639 00:35:00,160 --> 00:35:05,680 Speaker 1: nut job psychopath who are few and far between. So 640 00:35:06,120 --> 00:35:09,640 Speaker 1: the fact that these things occurred between October of nineteen 641 00:35:09,680 --> 00:35:14,759 Speaker 1: eleven and June of nineteen twelve suggests strongly that there 642 00:35:14,840 --> 00:35:16,279 Speaker 1: was one person doing them. 643 00:35:16,800 --> 00:35:19,120 Speaker 4: Yeah. Well, there was the final one in Columbia, Missouri 644 00:35:19,120 --> 00:35:23,239 Speaker 4: in December nineteen twelve, and one of the theories is 645 00:35:23,239 --> 00:35:28,359 Speaker 4: that a man named Henry Lee Moore killed Georgia Moore 646 00:35:28,880 --> 00:35:32,280 Speaker 4: in Columbia, Missouri, who was his mother? Ye, Mary Wilson, 647 00:35:34,719 --> 00:35:40,400 Speaker 4: So is that the guy? No, it would be weird 648 00:35:40,600 --> 00:35:43,960 Speaker 4: to commit a series of murders and then finish up 649 00:35:44,080 --> 00:35:46,880 Speaker 4: with your own family, right, Usually it's the other way around. 650 00:35:47,040 --> 00:35:49,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, right, So, like, if you're going to go off 651 00:35:49,160 --> 00:35:51,759 Speaker 1: on a killing spree, usually start you practice on your 652 00:35:51,800 --> 00:35:55,000 Speaker 1: family first. Yeah, you get a feel for it, right. 653 00:35:56,880 --> 00:36:00,719 Speaker 1: This guy, Henry Lee Moore, aside from having three three names, 654 00:36:00,960 --> 00:36:03,319 Speaker 1: is not a good suspect for the serial killer, right. 655 00:36:04,200 --> 00:36:07,880 Speaker 1: He apparently wanted the deeds to his family house. And 656 00:36:08,480 --> 00:36:10,839 Speaker 1: like you said, it's very rare for a serial killer 657 00:36:10,880 --> 00:36:11,440 Speaker 1: to go back. 658 00:36:11,760 --> 00:36:11,960 Speaker 2: You know. 659 00:36:12,000 --> 00:36:14,160 Speaker 4: The deal with the three names. They don't all have 660 00:36:14,200 --> 00:36:15,160 Speaker 4: three names. 661 00:36:15,080 --> 00:36:16,480 Speaker 1: No, I know, but so many of them do. 662 00:36:16,800 --> 00:36:20,920 Speaker 4: Well, No, the news reports it that way to distinguish them. 663 00:36:21,200 --> 00:36:24,319 Speaker 4: For every other Henry more in the world. So like 664 00:36:24,440 --> 00:36:26,960 Speaker 4: everyone's always like serial killers have three names. No, they're 665 00:36:27,000 --> 00:36:27,919 Speaker 4: just reported that way. 666 00:36:28,040 --> 00:36:32,320 Speaker 1: That's awesome. Yeah, I love him when things are just explained. Yeah, 667 00:36:32,480 --> 00:36:34,879 Speaker 1: I wrapped up in a nice little bow. Thanks for that. 668 00:36:35,600 --> 00:36:38,480 Speaker 4: Like Lee Harvey Oswald, he I think went by Lee Oswald. 669 00:36:39,760 --> 00:36:40,400 Speaker 1: I think you're right. 670 00:36:40,560 --> 00:36:40,759 Speaker 4: Yeah. 671 00:36:42,440 --> 00:36:42,840 Speaker 1: Yeah. 672 00:36:43,480 --> 00:36:46,560 Speaker 4: So if anyone ever writes a story about Charles Wayne Bryant, 673 00:36:47,239 --> 00:36:47,880 Speaker 4: we're in trouble. 674 00:36:50,200 --> 00:36:54,000 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, I'm in trouble. No, I would kill you, 675 00:36:54,520 --> 00:36:56,360 Speaker 1: thanks man, I wouldn't kill you either. 676 00:36:56,640 --> 00:36:57,440 Speaker 3: Hey, you want to. 677 00:36:57,440 --> 00:36:59,600 Speaker 4: Shake on it? Jerry witnessed. 678 00:37:01,160 --> 00:37:03,920 Speaker 1: So the Henry Lee Moore thing, he's almost like a 679 00:37:03,960 --> 00:37:06,160 Speaker 1: red herring. Like a lot of people say, well, he 680 00:37:06,280 --> 00:37:08,200 Speaker 1: was the one. He was a serial killer behind it, 681 00:37:08,239 --> 00:37:13,160 Speaker 1: because the the serial murder started right after he got 682 00:37:13,160 --> 00:37:16,359 Speaker 1: out of prison in Kansas, Yes, and then they ended 683 00:37:16,440 --> 00:37:19,280 Speaker 1: right after he got caught in Columbia, Missouri with his family. 684 00:37:19,360 --> 00:37:21,360 Speaker 4: Yeah, I mean kind of makes sense, it does. 685 00:37:21,160 --> 00:37:23,560 Speaker 1: But that's where the whole thing really begins an end. 686 00:37:23,680 --> 00:37:25,839 Speaker 1: So a lot of people say, well, it wasn't Henry 687 00:37:25,960 --> 00:37:27,680 Speaker 1: ly more so, it wasn't a serial killing. 688 00:37:27,960 --> 00:37:32,000 Speaker 4: Well plus sorry, but his his killing his own family 689 00:37:32,160 --> 00:37:35,319 Speaker 4: was about obtaining the deeds to his family house. 690 00:37:35,400 --> 00:37:36,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's what I was saying. 691 00:37:36,560 --> 00:37:39,040 Speaker 4: Oh so that was greed motivated, right, Okay. 692 00:37:39,480 --> 00:37:43,799 Speaker 1: Not a serial psychopathic, sex based serial killing spree. Right, 693 00:37:44,080 --> 00:37:48,359 Speaker 1: this guy was just a jerk. So since Henry Lee 694 00:37:48,360 --> 00:37:52,080 Speaker 1: Moore is associated with the serial murder theory, once somebody 695 00:37:52,120 --> 00:37:54,359 Speaker 1: then finds out that it wasn't Henry ly Moore, they 696 00:37:54,360 --> 00:37:57,319 Speaker 1: stopped thinking it was a serial murderer. Rightly says not 697 00:37:57,400 --> 00:38:01,680 Speaker 1: so fast. Wait, wait, wait, just because Henry Lee Moore's 698 00:38:01,680 --> 00:38:03,560 Speaker 1: out of the equation doesn't mean there's not a serial 699 00:38:03,640 --> 00:38:07,799 Speaker 1: killer involved. Yeah, He's like, consider the similarities between these 700 00:38:07,840 --> 00:38:11,120 Speaker 1: five cases, and they're they're they're pretty thick. 701 00:38:11,239 --> 00:38:11,439 Speaker 3: Right. 702 00:38:11,920 --> 00:38:17,200 Speaker 1: In a couple of the cases, there were oil lamps 703 00:38:17,239 --> 00:38:21,160 Speaker 1: found where chimney. The chimneys were removed and set aside, 704 00:38:21,280 --> 00:38:23,000 Speaker 1: and the wicks were bent in half to keep the 705 00:38:23,080 --> 00:38:23,600 Speaker 1: light low. 706 00:38:23,800 --> 00:38:25,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's a big one. 707 00:38:25,719 --> 00:38:29,000 Speaker 1: Axes were used in four of the five, but he 708 00:38:29,080 --> 00:38:32,880 Speaker 1: says that's just probably a matter of convenience. A pipe 709 00:38:32,880 --> 00:38:35,880 Speaker 1: I think was used in the Mammoth, Illinois case, which 710 00:38:35,920 --> 00:38:39,080 Speaker 1: is again an implement of convenience too. Right, Sure, don't 711 00:38:39,120 --> 00:38:41,040 Speaker 1: have an axe, handy, go for a lead pipe. 712 00:38:41,080 --> 00:38:43,000 Speaker 4: Right, Yeah, he probably didn't bring that with you. 713 00:38:42,800 --> 00:38:47,160 Speaker 1: Right, there were tell them about the tell them about 714 00:38:47,160 --> 00:38:48,360 Speaker 1: the mirrors, Chuck. 715 00:38:48,840 --> 00:38:51,680 Speaker 4: Well, I mean at several of these places the mirrors 716 00:38:51,680 --> 00:38:54,040 Speaker 4: were covered up. I mean that's a big one. Yeah, 717 00:38:54,120 --> 00:38:56,400 Speaker 4: mirrors and windows. And in one of the places, the 718 00:38:56,480 --> 00:39:01,600 Speaker 4: telephone was covered. And the thought there is is that, 719 00:39:02,600 --> 00:39:04,960 Speaker 4: like you said earlier, like they don't want the victims 720 00:39:04,960 --> 00:39:07,680 Speaker 4: to be watching them even after death, or to be 721 00:39:07,800 --> 00:39:11,520 Speaker 4: seen in the mirrors and windows being covered. But the phone, 722 00:39:11,520 --> 00:39:14,440 Speaker 4: apparently it was one of those old box phones on 723 00:39:14,480 --> 00:39:17,879 Speaker 4: the wall that you crank, and it has the two 724 00:39:17,960 --> 00:39:20,160 Speaker 4: it sort of looks like a face right when you 725 00:39:20,200 --> 00:39:22,160 Speaker 4: look at it. It has like looks like two eyes 726 00:39:22,200 --> 00:39:24,759 Speaker 4: and a nose. And so the thought was that that 727 00:39:24,800 --> 00:39:27,600 Speaker 4: even looks like a face to the dranged serial killer. 728 00:39:27,840 --> 00:39:31,640 Speaker 4: So they'll cover that up as well, right, because nothing 729 00:39:31,640 --> 00:39:33,719 Speaker 4: else makes much sense. You know, you're not going to 730 00:39:34,080 --> 00:39:36,560 Speaker 4: in nineteen twelve, you're not getting phone calls after midnight. 731 00:39:37,160 --> 00:39:40,040 Speaker 4: You probably probably don't get more than a couple of 732 00:39:40,040 --> 00:39:41,680 Speaker 4: phone calls a week in nineteen. 733 00:39:41,400 --> 00:39:43,600 Speaker 1: Twelve, right, most people have phones. 734 00:39:43,800 --> 00:39:46,480 Speaker 4: Yeah, And throwing a sheet over it wouldn't like disable 735 00:39:46,520 --> 00:39:47,040 Speaker 4: it anyway. 736 00:39:47,239 --> 00:39:52,720 Speaker 1: No, there was another female victim, a young female victim 737 00:39:52,760 --> 00:39:57,080 Speaker 1: in Mammoth who was found basically the same way that 738 00:39:58,000 --> 00:40:03,399 Speaker 1: Lena's still injury was found. Yeah, with her nightgown thrown 739 00:40:03,480 --> 00:40:10,000 Speaker 1: up over waist and her undergarments removed. And apparently there 740 00:40:10,080 --> 00:40:14,160 Speaker 1: was a similarity in I believe Mammoth in Valliska where 741 00:40:14,880 --> 00:40:19,040 Speaker 1: and one other town too where the killer went on 742 00:40:19,160 --> 00:40:20,120 Speaker 1: to try to kill again. 743 00:40:20,239 --> 00:40:21,840 Speaker 4: Yeah, this was the most interesting to me. 744 00:40:22,080 --> 00:40:24,560 Speaker 1: Either successfully did kill again. There was one where he 745 00:40:24,600 --> 00:40:27,919 Speaker 1: went to an adjacent house whose backyard connected the first 746 00:40:28,040 --> 00:40:30,360 Speaker 1: murder house and then went in and killed another family 747 00:40:30,480 --> 00:40:31,239 Speaker 1: right afterwards. 748 00:40:31,280 --> 00:40:32,440 Speaker 4: That was Colorado Springs. 749 00:40:32,520 --> 00:40:36,279 Speaker 1: And then in Valliska, the telephone operator who was like 750 00:40:36,440 --> 00:40:39,720 Speaker 1: sleeping in the telephone switchboard. 751 00:40:39,000 --> 00:40:41,000 Speaker 3: Headquarters because no calls were coming through. 752 00:40:41,320 --> 00:40:46,400 Speaker 1: She reported the door knob being tried about two hours 753 00:40:46,440 --> 00:40:50,880 Speaker 1: after the more house members were murdered. 754 00:40:50,960 --> 00:40:53,319 Speaker 4: Yeah, like herd footsteps come up to the door, try 755 00:40:53,360 --> 00:40:55,600 Speaker 4: to open it, and then heard the footsteps leave. Yeah, 756 00:40:55,640 --> 00:40:59,200 Speaker 4: that's a little shaky. But the last one was the 757 00:40:59,200 --> 00:41:01,040 Speaker 4: one that kind of sent the chill up my spine. 758 00:41:01,640 --> 00:41:06,200 Speaker 4: It was the one in Kansas specifically, you said, Paola, 759 00:41:07,120 --> 00:41:08,839 Speaker 4: I bet you there are people there laughing because it's 760 00:41:08,840 --> 00:41:12,880 Speaker 4: probably pronounced Paula or something probably, but who knows p 761 00:41:13,000 --> 00:41:19,400 Speaker 4: a a. Kansas, there was a second family, Missus Longmire, 762 00:41:19,440 --> 00:41:23,080 Speaker 4: the Longmere family. They were awaken she and her daughter 763 00:41:23,080 --> 00:41:26,640 Speaker 4: at about midnight to the sound of broken glass, went 764 00:41:26,719 --> 00:41:29,680 Speaker 4: downstairs and saw a dude in their dining room who 765 00:41:29,680 --> 00:41:33,759 Speaker 4: had just broken oil lamp chimney and then got the 766 00:41:33,760 --> 00:41:36,359 Speaker 4: heck out of there through a window. They actually saw 767 00:41:36,400 --> 00:41:36,920 Speaker 4: a guy. 768 00:41:37,000 --> 00:41:39,840 Speaker 1: So think about that, Chuck, Think about that they saw 769 00:41:40,320 --> 00:41:44,120 Speaker 1: they woke up and saw the man who was about 770 00:41:44,200 --> 00:41:47,640 Speaker 1: to probably bludgeon them all to death with an axe, 771 00:41:48,680 --> 00:41:50,080 Speaker 1: and this probably leaving our house. 772 00:41:50,600 --> 00:41:53,279 Speaker 4: And these were all trained towns, so they were all 773 00:41:53,280 --> 00:41:56,799 Speaker 4: linked by train depots. So by all accounts, there was 774 00:41:56,840 --> 00:42:01,480 Speaker 4: a train going serial killer, uh for a couple of 775 00:42:01,560 --> 00:42:05,640 Speaker 4: years in the Midwest. Yeah, killing people hopping trains. Never 776 00:42:05,719 --> 00:42:07,160 Speaker 4: ever caught in that nuts. 777 00:42:07,200 --> 00:42:10,279 Speaker 1: It is nuts, and that the Veliska axe murders were 778 00:42:10,320 --> 00:42:16,040 Speaker 1: probably one of his crazy but we'll never know, no. 779 00:42:16,400 --> 00:42:18,279 Speaker 1: You know, when you say stuff like that, or when 780 00:42:18,280 --> 00:42:20,680 Speaker 1: you see stuff like that in print too, like we'll 781 00:42:20,800 --> 00:42:23,600 Speaker 1: never know who it was, it makes you wonder, like 782 00:42:23,640 --> 00:42:25,840 Speaker 1: what kind of technology are we going to have in 783 00:42:25,880 --> 00:42:29,080 Speaker 1: the future, like will we never know or are we 784 00:42:29,120 --> 00:42:31,200 Speaker 1: going to come up with something one day where we're like, 785 00:42:31,320 --> 00:42:33,480 Speaker 1: oh it was this guy. Yeah, like now we know, 786 00:42:33,680 --> 00:42:39,760 Speaker 1: you know who who knows the future knows? That's who knows. 787 00:42:40,000 --> 00:42:43,279 Speaker 4: We should do one on Ed Geen. Okay, that's like 788 00:42:43,360 --> 00:42:45,760 Speaker 4: kind of one of the big big ones we haven't covered. 789 00:42:45,800 --> 00:42:48,799 Speaker 1: Okay, I got a couple more too. Oh yeah, I 790 00:42:48,800 --> 00:42:51,720 Speaker 1: don't want to I don't want to even tease him yet. Okay, okay, 791 00:42:52,760 --> 00:42:53,360 Speaker 1: true crime. 792 00:42:53,520 --> 00:42:57,640 Speaker 4: Maybe we'll do one and uh like this October. Okay, 793 00:42:57,719 --> 00:43:00,360 Speaker 4: we used to do multiple kind of creepy uppisodes. 794 00:43:01,520 --> 00:43:03,640 Speaker 1: I think we did last time too was October. 795 00:43:03,680 --> 00:43:08,760 Speaker 4: Yea, all right, we'll look forward to another ghoulish serial 796 00:43:08,840 --> 00:43:09,520 Speaker 4: killer type thing. 797 00:43:09,600 --> 00:43:12,719 Speaker 1: Okay, yeah we did hinter Kfech I think was that 798 00:43:12,760 --> 00:43:13,640 Speaker 1: last look? I think so? 799 00:43:13,719 --> 00:43:14,160 Speaker 3: Ye Okay. 800 00:43:14,760 --> 00:43:16,880 Speaker 1: Uh. If you want to know more about the Veliska 801 00:43:17,120 --> 00:43:20,839 Speaker 1: X murders, well again strongly recommend you go look up 802 00:43:20,960 --> 00:43:24,640 Speaker 1: ed Epperley. You can read the Smithsonian article The X 803 00:43:24,719 --> 00:43:27,600 Speaker 1: Murder Who Got Away, which is great. Uh. And there 804 00:43:27,680 --> 00:43:30,160 Speaker 1: were plenty of other articles that we relied on that 805 00:43:30,200 --> 00:43:30,920 Speaker 1: we love. 806 00:43:31,080 --> 00:43:32,200 Speaker 3: Thank you for those. 807 00:43:33,760 --> 00:43:35,480 Speaker 1: In the meantime, you can also hang out with us 808 00:43:35,480 --> 00:43:38,600 Speaker 1: on how stuff works dot com and our famous search bar. Instance. 809 00:43:38,600 --> 00:43:40,560 Speaker 1: I said search bar got it in there. It's un 810 00:43:40,640 --> 00:43:41,359 Speaker 1: for listener mail. 811 00:43:44,239 --> 00:43:46,160 Speaker 4: Hey, guys love the show, and now I have even 812 00:43:46,200 --> 00:43:48,319 Speaker 4: more reason to promote your podcast to everyone I know. 813 00:43:48,760 --> 00:43:50,800 Speaker 4: I work in a small family business with my cousin. 814 00:43:50,880 --> 00:43:55,320 Speaker 4: In this previous January, started experiencing severe gastro intestinal issues. 815 00:43:55,360 --> 00:43:56,440 Speaker 1: Oh I love this email. 816 00:43:56,680 --> 00:43:59,480 Speaker 4: Yeah remember this one. It was like from yesterday. 817 00:43:59,560 --> 00:43:59,759 Speaker 1: Yeah. 818 00:44:00,600 --> 00:44:03,840 Speaker 4: I won't go into detail, but for months afterward, he 819 00:44:03,840 --> 00:44:06,359 Speaker 4: saw specialists after specialists hoping to find out the root. 820 00:44:06,760 --> 00:44:10,040 Speaker 4: Tested for Crone's ulcers, ibs, everything under the sun, none 821 00:44:10,080 --> 00:44:13,160 Speaker 4: of which had a positive result or diagnosis. Couldn't focus 822 00:44:13,160 --> 00:44:15,200 Speaker 4: on anything, no energy, took a ton of time away 823 00:44:15,200 --> 00:44:18,040 Speaker 4: from work. He felt totally lost and even sought the 824 00:44:18,080 --> 00:44:21,200 Speaker 4: help of a psychologist because of his diminished work ethic 825 00:44:21,760 --> 00:44:25,240 Speaker 4: deteriorating quality of life. You see where this is going people, 826 00:44:25,880 --> 00:44:30,200 Speaker 4: I think listeners might know. And he was Southern one 827 00:44:30,280 --> 00:44:33,719 Speaker 4: day last month he was Southern. Actually, he came in 828 00:44:33,840 --> 00:44:37,120 Speaker 4: after a doctor's appointment, said he developed an iron deficient 829 00:44:37,160 --> 00:44:40,040 Speaker 4: anemia to add to his list of issues. At first, 830 00:44:40,040 --> 00:44:43,400 Speaker 4: it sounded disconnected until and I kid you, this is 831 00:44:43,440 --> 00:44:45,959 Speaker 4: an all caps I kid you not Josh and Chuck. 832 00:44:46,520 --> 00:44:51,000 Speaker 4: I was listening to your Hookworm episode that day, man, 833 00:44:51,600 --> 00:44:54,000 Speaker 4: when he got to the part about the aggressive iron 834 00:44:54,040 --> 00:44:57,920 Speaker 4: deficient anemia, I lost my mind. I looked up hookworm 835 00:44:58,120 --> 00:45:01,759 Speaker 4: infection symptoms, brought it to my cousin and he had 836 00:45:01,800 --> 00:45:05,759 Speaker 4: every last symptom his doctor prescribed to medication and he 837 00:45:05,840 --> 00:45:08,920 Speaker 4: is currently being de wormed. From the first day he 838 00:45:08,960 --> 00:45:11,239 Speaker 4: started his treatment, he had a noticeable increase in both 839 00:45:11,280 --> 00:45:13,600 Speaker 4: mood and energy. I don't know how these symptoms could 840 00:45:13,640 --> 00:45:16,719 Speaker 4: have slipped by a half dozen GPS and specialists, But 841 00:45:16,760 --> 00:45:18,840 Speaker 4: I truly can't thank you both enough for your podcast 842 00:45:18,880 --> 00:45:21,480 Speaker 4: and his wide range of topics. That is, James and 843 00:45:21,520 --> 00:45:22,520 Speaker 4: sat Pete Florida. 844 00:45:22,640 --> 00:45:25,640 Speaker 1: That is so awesome, man, dude, haad hookworm. Can you 845 00:45:25,719 --> 00:45:29,440 Speaker 1: believe it? Then? And thank you James, and. 846 00:45:29,960 --> 00:45:30,920 Speaker 4: Good luck to you cousin. 847 00:45:31,000 --> 00:45:33,480 Speaker 1: Way to go for being so smart to connect the 848 00:45:33,520 --> 00:45:34,160 Speaker 1: dots too. 849 00:45:34,440 --> 00:45:37,800 Speaker 4: I think your cousin owes you a pizza or a beer. 850 00:45:37,680 --> 00:45:38,920 Speaker 3: Or whatever you may be both. 851 00:45:39,200 --> 00:45:45,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, trip to Chuck e cheese drunk if you want 852 00:45:45,040 --> 00:45:46,319 Speaker 1: to get in touch of this and tell us an 853 00:45:46,360 --> 00:45:49,520 Speaker 1: amazing story like James did. You can tweet to us 854 00:45:49,600 --> 00:45:54,200 Speaker 1: I'm at Joshum Clark and SYSK Podcast, Chuck's at Charles W. 855 00:45:54,360 --> 00:45:57,720 Speaker 1: Chuck Bryant and Stuff you Should Know on Facebook, and 856 00:45:57,800 --> 00:46:00,640 Speaker 1: you can send us all an email, including Jerry at 857 00:46:00,719 --> 00:46:03,600 Speaker 1: Stuff Podcast at how stuffworks dot com, and as always, 858 00:46:03,680 --> 00:46:11,160 Speaker 1: join us at home on the web Stuffishould Know dot com. 859 00:46:11,280 --> 00:46:13,799 Speaker 2: For more on this and thousands of other topics, visit 860 00:46:13,840 --> 00:46:25,200 Speaker 2: HowStuffWorks dot com