1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:03,600 Speaker 1: NATO leaders agreed ahead of their annual summit in Lithuania 2 00:00:03,680 --> 00:00:07,720 Speaker 1: to support Ukraine's inclusion in the alliance. However, timing on 3 00:00:07,760 --> 00:00:11,560 Speaker 1: the matter still remains vague. For more on Ukrainian support 4 00:00:11,640 --> 00:00:14,920 Speaker 1: from the G seven and NATO allies, we sat down 5 00:00:14,960 --> 00:00:19,520 Speaker 1: with UK Foreign Secretary James Cleverly, who spoke with Bloomberg's 6 00:00:19,560 --> 00:00:23,240 Speaker 1: Maria Todo on the sidelines of the NATO summit. 7 00:00:23,680 --> 00:00:28,200 Speaker 2: I'm supporting the Prime Minister and the Defense sectory here 8 00:00:28,360 --> 00:00:33,440 Speaker 2: at the NATO summit in Vilnius, and what we are 9 00:00:33,479 --> 00:00:40,400 Speaker 2: doing is welcoming formerly our thirty first ally Finland, and 10 00:00:40,440 --> 00:00:43,720 Speaker 2: we've also now seen an announcement which will unlock the 11 00:00:43,760 --> 00:00:48,000 Speaker 2: admission of Sweden as the thirty second member of this 12 00:00:48,120 --> 00:00:51,960 Speaker 2: defensive alliance. And this is an opportunity for us to 13 00:00:52,640 --> 00:00:55,760 Speaker 2: take the decisions that were made in the Madrid Summit 14 00:00:56,320 --> 00:00:59,920 Speaker 2: and formally turn them into actions. And I'm very pleased 15 00:01:00,240 --> 00:01:02,880 Speaker 2: that we are making progress with regard to our commitments 16 00:01:02,920 --> 00:01:07,000 Speaker 2: on defense spending. We are making progress on ensuring that 17 00:01:07,160 --> 00:01:11,040 Speaker 2: the Alliance is able to address the full range of 18 00:01:11,200 --> 00:01:15,960 Speaker 2: risks and challenges that confront us. And of course we 19 00:01:16,000 --> 00:01:20,240 Speaker 2: reaffirm our ongoing support to Ukraine and we will be 20 00:01:20,319 --> 00:01:23,400 Speaker 2: discussing their pathway ultimately to NATO. 21 00:01:23,280 --> 00:01:25,800 Speaker 3: Membership, and sir, thank you so much for that. President 22 00:01:25,800 --> 00:01:28,880 Speaker 3: Selinski has just landed here, but on the way, on 23 00:01:28,920 --> 00:01:30,680 Speaker 3: his way he put out a tweet which was an 24 00:01:30,720 --> 00:01:34,920 Speaker 3: angry tweet. He talked about NATO and Ukraine. Ukraine respects 25 00:01:35,080 --> 00:01:37,720 Speaker 3: it's allies, but it also merits respect. So it is 26 00:01:37,840 --> 00:01:41,600 Speaker 3: understood that he has probably seen heard something he did 27 00:01:41,720 --> 00:01:43,240 Speaker 3: not like. What is it that he doesn't like? 28 00:01:43,720 --> 00:01:48,880 Speaker 2: Well, we are discussing how we support Ukraine in their 29 00:01:48,920 --> 00:01:52,080 Speaker 2: self defense against Russia's brutal invasion, and we are of 30 00:01:52,120 --> 00:01:55,840 Speaker 2: course also discussing how we support Ukraine once the war 31 00:01:56,240 --> 00:02:01,200 Speaker 2: is over, and ultimately how we see them as becoming 32 00:02:01,240 --> 00:02:06,200 Speaker 2: a member of NATO, of this defensive alliance. Those discussions 33 00:02:06,240 --> 00:02:10,360 Speaker 2: are still ongoing, and the decisions around the final text, 34 00:02:10,400 --> 00:02:13,959 Speaker 2: the final Communicator and therefore the NATO's final position will 35 00:02:13,960 --> 00:02:14,920 Speaker 2: be conducted later on. 36 00:02:14,919 --> 00:02:17,120 Speaker 3: So the community is still up. Promply, that's basically what 37 00:02:17,200 --> 00:02:19,040 Speaker 3: you say. It's still not done and we will wait 38 00:02:19,080 --> 00:02:21,000 Speaker 3: for Presidents on Leski to get here and work that 39 00:02:21,080 --> 00:02:24,040 Speaker 3: final communicate. But the Ukrainians have made it very clear 40 00:02:24,120 --> 00:02:26,360 Speaker 3: they know they will not get a formal invitation the 41 00:02:26,400 --> 00:02:29,040 Speaker 3: countries at where everyone gets that, but they do say 42 00:02:29,080 --> 00:02:31,760 Speaker 3: we want a political invitation that makes it clear in 43 00:02:31,840 --> 00:02:35,240 Speaker 3: the communicate on paper we will join as soon as 44 00:02:35,240 --> 00:02:37,080 Speaker 3: conditions allow. Will they get that? 45 00:02:37,560 --> 00:02:40,720 Speaker 2: Well, what we have all said is that we stand 46 00:02:40,720 --> 00:02:44,280 Speaker 2: by our Bucharest commitment. The in Stoltenberg has said that 47 00:02:44,480 --> 00:02:49,640 Speaker 2: Ukraine's rightful places is as a member of NATO. We 48 00:02:49,760 --> 00:02:53,640 Speaker 2: are focused on supporting Ukraine in their self defense and 49 00:02:53,680 --> 00:02:59,240 Speaker 2: we are discussing the future pathway for Ukraine. 50 00:02:58,880 --> 00:03:00,880 Speaker 3: To enjoy NATO members So well, you know at this 51 00:03:00,960 --> 00:03:03,520 Speaker 3: point that is not in the text. The text still 52 00:03:03,560 --> 00:03:04,880 Speaker 3: does not carry this reference. 53 00:03:04,919 --> 00:03:08,320 Speaker 2: So the text is being discussed as we speak. This 54 00:03:08,360 --> 00:03:11,400 Speaker 2: is part of what the summit is about, and therefore 55 00:03:11,400 --> 00:03:14,120 Speaker 2: it would be completely inappropriate for me to speculate on 56 00:03:14,240 --> 00:03:17,919 Speaker 2: the content of the final communicate because that is being 57 00:03:17,960 --> 00:03:19,320 Speaker 2: worked on literally as we speak. 58 00:03:19,360 --> 00:03:22,200 Speaker 3: And I'll talk about security guarantees because that is bilateral 59 00:03:22,280 --> 00:03:24,840 Speaker 3: and the Prime Minister has been very vocal that the 60 00:03:24,960 --> 00:03:27,400 Speaker 3: UK is a massive supporter of Ukraine and that could 61 00:03:27,400 --> 00:03:31,400 Speaker 3: include those bilateral guarantees and security guarantees. What are you 62 00:03:31,480 --> 00:03:34,320 Speaker 3: going to offer on a bilateral basis to Ukraine, because 63 00:03:34,360 --> 00:03:35,520 Speaker 3: that you can decide yourself. 64 00:03:35,840 --> 00:03:39,440 Speaker 2: Well, what the UK is very proud of is that 65 00:03:39,480 --> 00:03:44,200 Speaker 2: we supported Ukraine with equipment and training prior to Russia's 66 00:03:44,480 --> 00:03:49,040 Speaker 2: full scale invasion in February of last year. We will 67 00:03:49,160 --> 00:03:52,360 Speaker 2: continue to support them until they are successful in regaining 68 00:03:52,400 --> 00:03:55,880 Speaker 2: control of their country, and then, of course we will 69 00:03:55,920 --> 00:04:00,280 Speaker 2: support them as other countries also will, in ensuring that 70 00:04:00,320 --> 00:04:04,880 Speaker 2: this does not happen again. The nature of that, of course, 71 00:04:05,080 --> 00:04:08,760 Speaker 2: will be dependent on circumstances. So again it's not something 72 00:04:08,760 --> 00:04:11,440 Speaker 2: I want to speculate about here and now, but we 73 00:04:11,520 --> 00:04:14,960 Speaker 2: have made our commitment clear that we support Ukraine until 74 00:04:14,960 --> 00:04:16,800 Speaker 2: they're successful, and then we will support them to make 75 00:04:16,800 --> 00:04:18,800 Speaker 2: sure that this cannot and will not happen again. 76 00:04:18,880 --> 00:04:20,719 Speaker 3: And that communicator will come out to more from the 77 00:04:20,760 --> 00:04:24,000 Speaker 3: G seven. Presumably allegedly the UK will join and sign 78 00:04:24,040 --> 00:04:25,840 Speaker 3: that on, but you still don't know what kind of 79 00:04:25,839 --> 00:04:28,159 Speaker 3: guarantees you're willing to give them, but you will sign 80 00:04:28,240 --> 00:04:30,520 Speaker 3: on whatever gets agreed collectively tomorrow. 81 00:04:30,560 --> 00:04:33,159 Speaker 2: Well, we have absolutely made it clear. The UK's position 82 00:04:33,240 --> 00:04:36,720 Speaker 2: is absolutely clear that we will support Ukraine in its 83 00:04:36,760 --> 00:04:39,640 Speaker 2: self defense in the here and now, for however long 84 00:04:39,680 --> 00:04:42,160 Speaker 2: that takes, and that will continue to support them in 85 00:04:42,200 --> 00:04:45,359 Speaker 2: the future to ensure that they can never again be 86 00:04:45,440 --> 00:04:48,320 Speaker 2: subject to the kind of brutality that we've seen from Russia. 87 00:04:48,320 --> 00:04:50,120 Speaker 3: And just final question, what is your message to the 88 00:04:50,240 --> 00:04:53,120 Speaker 3: Russian Federation today? We're heard from the spokesman Vladimir put 89 00:04:53,160 --> 00:04:55,400 Speaker 3: Enemit Toveskov, and you said, this is now a very 90 00:04:55,480 --> 00:04:58,760 Speaker 3: dangerous road that NATO's heading to and we're obviously keeping 91 00:04:58,760 --> 00:05:01,120 Speaker 3: a very close eye on this. Final community, what's your 92 00:05:01,160 --> 00:05:01,919 Speaker 3: message to the. 93 00:05:01,960 --> 00:05:05,560 Speaker 2: Russian My message to Russia is remove your troops now. 94 00:05:06,960 --> 00:05:11,799 Speaker 2: Russia is the aggressor. Russia sent its troops into Ukraine. 95 00:05:12,240 --> 00:05:17,160 Speaker 2: Russian missiles are targeting civilian infrastructure, civilian centers. Russia has 96 00:05:17,200 --> 00:05:21,640 Speaker 2: been the one that has escalated throughout this What the 97 00:05:21,720 --> 00:05:25,799 Speaker 2: friends of Ukraine are doing is helping Ukraine defend itself 98 00:05:25,920 --> 00:05:29,320 Speaker 2: against that Russian aggression. We are proud to do so 99 00:05:29,600 --> 00:05:30,839 Speaker 2: and we will continue to do so. 100 00:05:31,200 --> 00:05:33,960 Speaker 3: The Krumlin machine, they say that the uk is the 101 00:05:34,040 --> 00:05:36,760 Speaker 3: most aggressive of all. Is that something that you say? Okay, 102 00:05:36,760 --> 00:05:38,240 Speaker 3: I take that. It makes me proud. 103 00:05:38,480 --> 00:05:41,320 Speaker 2: The Russian tanks were the ones that flowed into Ukraine. 104 00:05:41,360 --> 00:05:45,320 Speaker 2: The aggression came from Russia. We are supporting a country 105 00:05:45,680 --> 00:05:49,840 Speaker 2: defending itself, defending the UN Charter and defending the concept 106 00:05:50,080 --> 00:05:53,760 Speaker 2: of sovereignty and territorial integrity. And I am proud to 107 00:05:53,920 --> 00:05:56,440 Speaker 2: defend those principles and help Ukraine defend that country. 108 00:05:56,640 --> 00:06:01,719 Speaker 1: That's uk Foreign Secretary James cleverly speaking with Bloomberg's Maria 109 00:06:01,839 --> 00:06:05,880 Speaker 1: Todeo on the sidelines of the NATO summit in Vilnius. 110 00:06:06,320 --> 00:06:10,200 Speaker 1: For more interviews like this, subscribe to the Bloomberg Talks podcast, 111 00:06:10,560 --> 00:06:15,160 Speaker 1: available on Apple, Spotify, and anywhere else you get your podcasts.