WEBVTT - Anarchy! I Don’t Know What It Means But I Love It!: William Buwalda

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<v Speaker 1>Ridiculous Crime is a production of iHeartRadio, Zaren.

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<v Speaker 2>Do I know you?

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<v Speaker 3>Yes?

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<v Speaker 4>Zaren?

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<v Speaker 2>Oh, I do know you. Elizabeth Hey, I had to

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<v Speaker 2>look over my newspaper that I'm reading.

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<v Speaker 3>Oh, I see you know it's ridiculous, I do. Oh.

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<v Speaker 2>Yes. Lawn Chair Larry. You ever heard of this cat?

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<v Speaker 2>No lawnchair Larry Walters. That's his government name, the Larry

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<v Speaker 2>Walter's part, not lawnchair, that part street name. Anyway. In

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<v Speaker 2>nineteen eighty two, lawnchair Larry decided, you know what, I

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<v Speaker 2>want to be the first man person to ever go

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<v Speaker 2>up into the wild blue yonder and fly a lawn chair.

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<v Speaker 2>And so he did just that. He tied forty weather

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<v Speaker 2>balloons to a lawn chair. What and he got up

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<v Speaker 2>to sixteen thousand feet.

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<v Speaker 3>It's like proto balloon boy.

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<v Speaker 2>In his launchair. Yes. So he had these eight foot

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<v Speaker 2>helium filled weather balloons, right, and so they're attached to

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<v Speaker 2>a Sear's aluminum lawnchair, you know, you know, the type

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<v Speaker 2>early eighties lawnchair.

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<v Speaker 3>Good quality.

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<v Speaker 2>He had the chair tilted back at a forty five

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<v Speaker 2>degree angle so he wouldn't like fall out and he's

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<v Speaker 2>not just sitting prone proper you know the lean back. Now,

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<v Speaker 2>he had a jug gallons of water that was his

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<v Speaker 2>ballast that he was going to use to like get

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<v Speaker 2>down or get up. You know, so he's like pouring

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<v Speaker 2>out water or adding water. I don't anyway you get Yeah,

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<v Speaker 2>So he called his aircraft the Inspiration one, and he

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<v Speaker 2>stocked the the drink service with cold beer.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 2>He had a CBE radio. He had an altimeter, so

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<v Speaker 2>you know how high you up he got. He had

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<v Speaker 2>a camera. He had a pelagon. Why a pelagon not

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<v Speaker 2>for birds, Elizabeth, I didn't want you to worry. That

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<v Speaker 2>was to be able to see get up a controlled descent.

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<v Speaker 2>He'd yet out shoot out the balloons and so was controlled.

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<v Speaker 2>This is like my kind of plan. I'm gonna shoot

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<v Speaker 2>the balloon down.

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<v Speaker 3>You kind of planting. But so he did you have

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<v Speaker 3>like a cooler strap to the bottom for his beer.

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<v Speaker 2>I think it was just like a small little like

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<v Speaker 2>cozy cozy style, like I don't know. He flew for

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<v Speaker 2>a long time. I mean he was up there. No,

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<v Speaker 2>he eventually he eventually did come down, say mind you

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<v Speaker 2>and pilots at Lax saw him like he was way

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<v Speaker 2>sixteen thousand feet and he was like in the airspace.

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<v Speaker 2>He was up there like I think he's up there

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<v Speaker 2>about forty five minutes, and then he decided, Okay, I

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<v Speaker 2>think I'm brave enough now to shoot some of the

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<v Speaker 2>balloons out. See if I can do this landing plan

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<v Speaker 2>I came up with and he landed and it totally worked.

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<v Speaker 3>Wow.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah, so there you go.

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<v Speaker 3>That's ridiculous.

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<v Speaker 2>And by the way, when he was at Hollywood High

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<v Speaker 2>he had done a science project called hydrogen in Balloons.

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<v Speaker 2>He got a D on that project. They proved that

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<v Speaker 2>teacher wrong.

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<v Speaker 3>That is ridiculous, Larry, that's so ridiculous. Do you know

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<v Speaker 3>what else is ridiculous?

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<v Speaker 2>I love what's ridiculous.

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<v Speaker 4>Getting arrested and sent to Alcatraz for shaking someone's hand?

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<v Speaker 3>What this is ridiculous?

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<v Speaker 4>Crime A podcast about absurd and outrageous capers.

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<v Speaker 3>Heis.

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<v Speaker 4>It's always ninety nine percent murder free and one hundred

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<v Speaker 4>percent ridiculous.

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<v Speaker 2>You damn right.

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<v Speaker 4>You know who Emma Goldman is, right? Yeah, she's an anarchist,

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<v Speaker 4>or was an anarchist. When we say anarchists, this isn't

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<v Speaker 4>like the popular perception of it.

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<v Speaker 2>She didn't wear dress in black and.

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<v Speaker 4>She were studded black denim vest.

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<v Speaker 2>She's in the black block, yes, with.

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<v Speaker 4>An anarchy symbol in THEA and just healed me him.

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<v Speaker 3>Anarchy And I don't even know what it means, but

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<v Speaker 3>I love it. That my favorite.

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<v Speaker 4>So anyway, it's not destroying property for no reason.

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<v Speaker 2>No, it's it was a political stance in the end

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<v Speaker 2>of the nineteenth century that really well, yeah.

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<v Speaker 4>You're stepping away from imposed structures, hierarchies, and you're just

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<v Speaker 4>kind of letting humans be free individuals for the most.

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<v Speaker 2>Part, and also using a lot of mutual aid and

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<v Speaker 2>a lot of things where it's down to the individuals

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<v Speaker 2>creating society at a much more atomic level then at

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<v Speaker 2>a much fire top down.

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<v Speaker 4>And that sounds super peaceful, yeah, but not so fast.

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<v Speaker 4>Just with any ism, they're good aspects, bad aspects.

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<v Speaker 2>It had a radical aspect of violence that yeah, right.

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<v Speaker 4>So they were interested in dismantling the seats of power

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<v Speaker 4>in the West, and they wanted to turn that power

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<v Speaker 4>over to the common people, the workers, yes, every day.

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<v Speaker 3>Folk like you and me.

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<v Speaker 2>This get parallel to communism in terms of like giving

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<v Speaker 2>people to the power to the people. Yeah, in a

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<v Speaker 2>different way.

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<v Speaker 4>But like obviously the seats of power didn't like this.

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<v Speaker 4>People in charge don't like when people try and take

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<v Speaker 4>power away, so they hit back hard and they created

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<v Speaker 4>a lot of misinformation for the public about what anarchism.

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<v Speaker 2>We still deal with that too to this day. The

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<v Speaker 2>whole anti socialist, anti anarchism messaging we.

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<v Speaker 4>Still deal with, and that took away people's ability to

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<v Speaker 4>gauge it for themselves, because it's not not everyone's gonna

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<v Speaker 4>agree with this or like it. But you know, we

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<v Speaker 4>have to be able to assess things, like analyze them

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<v Speaker 4>critically on.

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<v Speaker 2>Our own, to be able to say that's a penguin,

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<v Speaker 2>like that's a bad bird, Well.

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<v Speaker 4>We should be the ones to decide whether we think

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<v Speaker 4>it's good or bad exactly. It's like when I was

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<v Speaker 4>a kid, I was in the car with my mom

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<v Speaker 4>and a song came on the radio. My mom went

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<v Speaker 4>to change the station like super quick, and I told her, no, no, no, sup,

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<v Speaker 4>I like this song. I'd never heard it before, only

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<v Speaker 4>those opening bars. Right then she switched the station anyway,

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<v Speaker 4>and she told me it was garbage and that I

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<v Speaker 4>didn't you don't like this song.

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<v Speaker 2>And you're not going to get on the bus go

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<v Speaker 2>She said, no.

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<v Speaker 3>One liked it.

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<v Speaker 4>It was the bee Gees, and I didn't listen to

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<v Speaker 4>it after that because I was told.

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<v Speaker 3>It was garbage. I mean she was right, of course,

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<v Speaker 3>but we can't act like kids.

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<v Speaker 2>And let others with that charming Australian falsetto there is

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<v Speaker 2>nothing wrong with.

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<v Speaker 3>You, apparently, I was told it's garbage.

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<v Speaker 4>So but like, you can't let people you know, treat

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<v Speaker 4>like a kid tell you what's good, even if they

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<v Speaker 4>wind up being right. You have to be able to

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<v Speaker 4>figure grown up exactly. And it's important to remember that

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<v Speaker 4>very few things are all good or all bad, so

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<v Speaker 4>their life is shades of grapes. I love uncertainty, I

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<v Speaker 4>really do anyway. Emma Golden she was born in eighteen

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<v Speaker 4>sixty nine in Russia, had a really rough upbringing.

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<v Speaker 3>Family was super poor.

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<v Speaker 4>Her father didn't believe that women should be educated, so

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<v Speaker 4>she had to educate herself in secret.

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<v Speaker 2>Was she raised in a Jewish program?

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<v Speaker 3>Do we know not?

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<v Speaker 4>But not in a program, but she she's a Jewish

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<v Speaker 4>Russian Jewish g Yeah. She became a secret student, secret

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<v Speaker 4>student coming this fall to CBS, so she read what

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<v Speaker 4>she could find. She paid really close attention to the

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<v Speaker 4>world around her too, and so there she was in

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<v Speaker 4>the middle of all the turmoil in Russia at the time.

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<v Speaker 4>The Tsar thought of himself as like progressive, but at least

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<v Speaker 4>better than the last iteration, but the people did.

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<v Speaker 2>It was a low bar to clear right, like I'm

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<v Speaker 2>not trampling your neighbors with horses. I'm progressive.

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<v Speaker 4>That people didn't agree with them, You're not progressive. They

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<v Speaker 4>didn't want to be led by.

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<v Speaker 3>Royalty or like an out of touch bloodline that you know.

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<v Speaker 2>Away, you know, yeah, had no awareness of what they

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<v Speaker 2>deal with in their.

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<v Speaker 4>Day to day exactly. So they wanted to decide their

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<v Speaker 4>own futures. The anarchists were leading the way on this.

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<v Speaker 4>In fact, they went so far as too, I shouldn't

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<v Speaker 4>laugh assassinate. This is our Alexander, the second dude.

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<v Speaker 2>We were talking about that earlier. There's a lot of

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<v Speaker 2>the anarchists assassinated by an anarchist between eighteen eighty and

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<v Speaker 2>nineteen ten.

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<v Speaker 3>This happens a lot.

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<v Speaker 4>It was gruesome, by the way, so it was horrible,

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<v Speaker 4>a horrible desk. Goldman, though, saw firsthand what's called propaganda

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<v Speaker 4>of the deed in this those violence aimed at the

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<v Speaker 4>ruling class. Intended to start a revelation, and I just

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<v Speaker 4>loved the propaganda of the deed right. So it didn't

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<v Speaker 4>happen right away in Russia in eighteen eighty one with

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<v Speaker 4>the assassination by bombing of Alexander the Second, but it

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<v Speaker 4>did happen eventually, and before that Russian Revolution could happen, though,

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<v Speaker 4>Goldman immigrated to the US. It was eighteen eighty five.

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<v Speaker 4>She was sixteen years old, so she arrived in Rochester,

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<v Speaker 4>New York with her sister and things were getting heated

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<v Speaker 4>back in Saint Petersburg, Anti Semitism was out of control,

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<v Speaker 4>so the rest of the family joined the sisters. In

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<v Speaker 4>eighteen eighty six. She saw that anarchy wasn't just in Russia.

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<v Speaker 4>It was picking up steam here in the US as well.

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<v Speaker 4>Very international, super elegant, international, anarchist. It's all like Saint Petersburg, Rochester.

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<v Speaker 4>I don't know Melbourne, Melbourne anarchy. Uh So she tried

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<v Speaker 4>to marry a nice guy in the middle of all this,

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<v Speaker 4>but they were really incompatible. I don't think they ever

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<v Speaker 4>even consummated the marriage.

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<v Speaker 2>Oh, he was.

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<v Speaker 3>Just a nice guy.

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<v Speaker 4>They lived with her parents and she left him twice

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<v Speaker 4>and the parents thought that was loose behavior. Like she

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<v Speaker 4>kept saying, I can't take it anymore.

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<v Speaker 3>I'm out of here.

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<v Speaker 2>We I didn't want her to read so I can

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<v Speaker 2>see how they might be.

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<v Speaker 4>So she leaves Rochester goes to New York City and

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<v Speaker 4>it was there that she started hearing speeches given by

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<v Speaker 4>other anarchists. And those guys are all fired up.

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<v Speaker 2>We're talking like street corners speeches.

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<v Speaker 4>Right, you know, in like like a Squashington Square park

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<v Speaker 4>kind of stuff.

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<v Speaker 3>She's all head up about it. I like this.

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<v Speaker 4>So she saw the power of the spoken word and

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<v Speaker 4>she wanted in.

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<v Speaker 2>And they were some fiery orators, I mean, like Lucy

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<v Speaker 2>anarchists exactly.

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<v Speaker 4>So she still had to fight for gender equality even

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<v Speaker 4>in the anarchist move and like, the more she fought,

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<v Speaker 4>the fire more fiery she got. So she and her

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<v Speaker 4>special friend Alexander Berkman, they focused particularly on rights and

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<v Speaker 4>protections for workers. It was their big emphasis. So they

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<v Speaker 4>supported a strike by steel workers who saw their wages

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<v Speaker 4>drop even though productivity in the mill was increasing. So

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<v Speaker 4>they had all these efficiencies. How do they want to

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<v Speaker 4>support the workers by murdering the fact that the facility's manager. Ah, yes,

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<v Speaker 4>don't worry they weren't successful. This is not one percent.

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<v Speaker 4>So the higher ups in the anarchist movement, though, they

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<v Speaker 4>were irritated with Goldman and Berkman for coming up with this. Well,

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<v Speaker 4>let's just shoot the manager. So the the attack on

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<v Speaker 4>the we want change now shoots the guy.

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<v Speaker 3>So they attack him. They don't, they don't.

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<v Speaker 4>He's not killed, and it doesn't. But this attack doesn't

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<v Speaker 4>rally the worker to rise up. They're like, come on,

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<v Speaker 4>like we know that guy, and like, you know that's

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<v Speaker 4>not going to help our cause.

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<v Speaker 2>Yeah.

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<v Speaker 4>Yeah, So they thought it was horrible. They're disgusted by it.

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<v Speaker 4>They just wanted fair compensation. They're like, we don't want blood,

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<v Speaker 4>we just want some cats.

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<v Speaker 2>This is not going to get me Saturday off. I

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<v Speaker 2>don't see how this is.

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<v Speaker 4>So as the US economy hit the skids in eighteen

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<v Speaker 4>ninety three, Goldman kicked her show into high gear. She

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<v Speaker 4>gave really stirring speeches, and in one she pushed the

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<v Speaker 4>crowd to take what was THEIRS quote, if they do

0:10:28.800 --> 0:10:31.640
<v Speaker 4>not give you work, demand bread. If they deny you

0:10:31.679 --> 0:10:35.400
<v Speaker 4>both take bread. So the authorities thought that she was

0:10:35.440 --> 0:10:38.559
<v Speaker 4>inciting the crowd to riot, and she was arrested and

0:10:38.679 --> 0:10:40.360
<v Speaker 4>that actually got her a lot of good press.

0:10:40.800 --> 0:10:42.480
<v Speaker 3>So people who were they were all.

0:10:42.400 --> 0:10:45.080
<v Speaker 4>Suffering, you know, the economies, can't you know whatever, and

0:10:45.120 --> 0:10:47.360
<v Speaker 4>they side with her. You know what, Yeah, if I'm starving,

0:10:47.400 --> 0:10:48.920
<v Speaker 4>I'll steal bread if you won't give me a job.

0:10:48.960 --> 0:10:50.280
<v Speaker 2>And also at that time in America, you have a

0:10:50.320 --> 0:10:52.960
<v Speaker 2>lot of populations who are immigrant populations coming from countries

0:10:53.000 --> 0:10:54.960
<v Speaker 2>that were far worse, and so they already have a

0:10:55.280 --> 0:10:57.559
<v Speaker 2>you know, like a long history of being oppressed. So

0:10:57.600 --> 0:10:58.920
<v Speaker 2>then I'm not going to take it now in the

0:10:58.960 --> 0:11:01.560
<v Speaker 2>land of opportunity, like I came here to a very chance,

0:11:01.840 --> 0:11:03.880
<v Speaker 2>they're really heated in right, right.

0:11:04.200 --> 0:11:07.240
<v Speaker 4>And so she gets she gets found guilty for trying

0:11:07.240 --> 0:11:08.400
<v Speaker 4>to incide a riot, gets a year.

0:11:08.440 --> 0:11:10.319
<v Speaker 3>She's just like Axl Rose, Just.

0:11:10.320 --> 0:11:11.599
<v Speaker 2>Like, I mean, how many times have we said that,

0:11:11.640 --> 0:11:12.439
<v Speaker 2>Ama Goldman.

0:11:12.240 --> 0:11:14.880
<v Speaker 4>Actual Rose, you know, two sides of the same coin.

0:11:15.320 --> 0:11:18.520
<v Speaker 4>So but she got a year, not the probation like

0:11:18.760 --> 0:11:22.439
<v Speaker 4>Axle did, and the judge branded her a quote dangerous woman.

0:11:22.559 --> 0:11:23.280
<v Speaker 2>Oh that's the one.

0:11:23.320 --> 0:11:26.280
<v Speaker 4>That's how she gets it. So jail time didn't suppress

0:11:26.320 --> 0:11:28.000
<v Speaker 4>her support. People were still.

0:11:28.160 --> 0:11:28.920
<v Speaker 2>Probably helped her.

0:11:29.160 --> 0:11:31.440
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, they're even more eager to hear her.

0:11:31.320 --> 0:11:33.240
<v Speaker 2>Speak and now you can raise money off of this.

0:11:33.320 --> 0:11:33.520
<v Speaker 3>Yeah.

0:11:33.559 --> 0:11:35.199
<v Speaker 4>But also it's like if you hear that this woman

0:11:35.280 --> 0:11:38.120
<v Speaker 4>is like about to get arrested and she's getting people

0:11:38.120 --> 0:11:39.760
<v Speaker 4>all riled up. Even if you're like I don't care

0:11:39.800 --> 0:11:41.320
<v Speaker 4>one way or the other what she's saying, it's like

0:11:41.559 --> 0:11:43.560
<v Speaker 4>it's an attraction. I want to see this woman like

0:11:43.600 --> 0:11:47.280
<v Speaker 4>get everyone fired out. So she starts touring the US,

0:11:48.320 --> 0:11:50.000
<v Speaker 4>speaking just like AXL Rose.

0:11:49.840 --> 0:11:53.040
<v Speaker 2>This is an amazing the parallel so crazy. Who's her slash?

0:11:53.280 --> 0:11:54.040
<v Speaker 2>That's what I want to.

0:11:55.720 --> 0:11:58.559
<v Speaker 4>So, speaking to crowds of people, she's like, you know what,

0:11:58.760 --> 0:12:01.840
<v Speaker 4>topple the status quot handover control to the workers, the

0:12:01.880 --> 0:12:06.480
<v Speaker 4>regular people. She was against capitalism, she was against government, which,

0:12:06.600 --> 0:12:09.040
<v Speaker 4>like you know, I guess we do need kind of

0:12:09.040 --> 0:12:12.320
<v Speaker 4>some stroke. She was against organized religion. She was against

0:12:12.320 --> 0:12:13.760
<v Speaker 4>the patriarchy.

0:12:13.200 --> 0:12:15.080
<v Speaker 2>Anything top down. She was against pretty much.

0:12:15.120 --> 0:12:18.480
<v Speaker 4>So she supported a woman's access to birth control, which

0:12:18.559 --> 0:12:22.520
<v Speaker 4>was revolutionary, and she wanted to give women bodily autonomy.

0:12:22.800 --> 0:12:25.200
<v Speaker 4>And she also was really stressing the idea, if that

0:12:25.360 --> 0:12:28.079
<v Speaker 4>women can have some sort of birth control, that's how

0:12:28.120 --> 0:12:29.160
<v Speaker 4>you prevent abortion.

0:12:29.520 --> 0:12:31.839
<v Speaker 2>Yes, birth control gives you a bodily autonomy because it

0:12:31.840 --> 0:12:33.360
<v Speaker 2>allows you to plan and exactly.

0:12:34.200 --> 0:12:37.679
<v Speaker 4>She believed in free love like before the hippies, Oh,

0:12:38.240 --> 0:12:38.840
<v Speaker 4>the one you're with.

0:12:39.000 --> 0:12:40.920
<v Speaker 2>Free love as in the bedroom, not free love is

0:12:40.960 --> 0:12:42.040
<v Speaker 2>in like I'm cool with my neighbor.

0:12:42.280 --> 0:12:44.400
<v Speaker 4>Free love is in like there's a rose in the

0:12:44.640 --> 0:12:49.120
<v Speaker 4>in the fisted glove and the eagle flies with the dove.

0:12:50.040 --> 0:12:52.400
<v Speaker 4>If you can't be with the one you love, love

0:12:52.440 --> 0:12:55.480
<v Speaker 4>the one you're with. So she believed in gay rights.

0:12:56.679 --> 0:13:01.280
<v Speaker 3>On give you time to that. She believed in gay rights,

0:13:01.280 --> 0:13:03.240
<v Speaker 3>which was completely unheard of at the time.

0:13:03.320 --> 0:13:06.800
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, completely completely did you even call gay rights? Was

0:13:06.840 --> 0:13:08.480
<v Speaker 2>there different? Imagine they had.

0:13:08.360 --> 0:13:11.400
<v Speaker 4>Some sort of coding of like love and dirt. But anyway,

0:13:11.920 --> 0:13:14.199
<v Speaker 4>she had affairs with both men and women and there

0:13:14.280 --> 0:13:16.560
<v Speaker 4>wasn't a label that she met that she didn't hate.

0:13:16.880 --> 0:13:19.400
<v Speaker 2>I'm sorry, I'm over here with like confirmed bachelor rights,

0:13:19.440 --> 0:13:19.800
<v Speaker 2>you know, like.

0:13:22.000 --> 0:13:25.600
<v Speaker 4>Anyway, yes, and of course like she also believed that

0:13:25.800 --> 0:13:29.160
<v Speaker 4>targeted violence could be justified. She said, sometimes you need

0:13:29.200 --> 0:13:31.320
<v Speaker 4>to kind of crack skulls or blow something up in

0:13:31.440 --> 0:13:33.360
<v Speaker 4>order to get some change, which may or may not

0:13:33.400 --> 0:13:35.960
<v Speaker 4>be true, but you know, history.

0:13:35.640 --> 0:13:37.360
<v Speaker 2>In a lot of ways would be on her side.

0:13:37.480 --> 0:13:40.320
<v Speaker 4>That's true, that's true. So she talked a lot about this,

0:13:40.440 --> 0:13:44.560
<v Speaker 4>but she never performed any act of violence herself. Of those,

0:13:44.840 --> 0:13:46.200
<v Speaker 4>I feels kind of a cop out.

0:13:46.360 --> 0:13:49.000
<v Speaker 2>I don't just kind of I think that's a cop

0:13:49.280 --> 0:13:50.520
<v Speaker 2>you're telling someone else to do.

0:13:50.960 --> 0:13:53.200
<v Speaker 3>I wouldn't be about it, be about yeah, yeah, exactly.

0:13:53.280 --> 0:13:55.880
<v Speaker 4>I'm suspicious of someone who rallies others to do stuff

0:13:55.920 --> 0:13:58.000
<v Speaker 4>that they can get them arrested or murdered, that that

0:13:58.040 --> 0:13:58.800
<v Speaker 4>person won't do them.

0:13:58.920 --> 0:14:00.839
<v Speaker 2>Especially as all that they won't pay. Like, I respect

0:14:00.840 --> 0:14:02.520
<v Speaker 2>the Don because he's like, do the violence, here's the money,

0:14:02.520 --> 0:14:03.960
<v Speaker 2>I'll take care of your family, go to jail. But

0:14:03.960 --> 0:14:05.600
<v Speaker 2>if it's like just Bob my neighbor.

0:14:05.880 --> 0:14:08.760
<v Speaker 4>The violence, talk about the mafia, the Don has done

0:14:08.760 --> 0:14:10.240
<v Speaker 4>stuff to get to that position totally.

0:14:10.240 --> 0:14:13.199
<v Speaker 2>It was like it's an understanding language of violence.

0:14:12.880 --> 0:14:15.480
<v Speaker 3>Right, and so this is the like you just get okay,

0:14:15.480 --> 0:14:15.960
<v Speaker 3>you there.

0:14:16.120 --> 0:14:18.800
<v Speaker 2>You're just spout in your mouth saying it's not.

0:14:18.800 --> 0:14:21.200
<v Speaker 4>Really different than like suicide bombers, like go out there

0:14:21.240 --> 0:14:23.160
<v Speaker 4>and you're not the one doing it, you're telling me

0:14:23.160 --> 0:14:23.360
<v Speaker 4>to do it.

0:14:23.440 --> 0:14:25.400
<v Speaker 2>I was going to a couple of steps and like

0:14:25.480 --> 0:14:28.040
<v Speaker 2>kind of like the you know, the online clowns to

0:14:28.120 --> 0:14:30.040
<v Speaker 2>want to go and like be like talk loud when

0:14:30.040 --> 0:14:32.400
<v Speaker 2>they're on their keyboard, like the keyboard Warriors. But they

0:14:32.440 --> 0:14:33.680
<v Speaker 2>would never say, that's what I.

0:14:33.840 --> 0:14:35.680
<v Speaker 3>Say something in person to someone's face.

0:14:35.760 --> 0:14:36.920
<v Speaker 2>But yours is well met too.

0:14:37.080 --> 0:14:37.760
<v Speaker 3>It always is.

0:14:38.800 --> 0:14:42.080
<v Speaker 4>So, so even the people who didn't agree with her

0:14:42.200 --> 0:14:44.160
<v Speaker 4>had to acknowledge that she had a way of like

0:14:44.320 --> 0:14:49.640
<v Speaker 4>capturing audience imagination and stirring emotion. The US Justice Department

0:14:49.680 --> 0:14:51.080
<v Speaker 4>didn't like this one bit.

0:14:51.360 --> 0:14:53.440
<v Speaker 3>No, they weren't. They weren't about it.

0:14:53.560 --> 0:14:58.520
<v Speaker 4>So they sent spies to watch her every move, their spies,

0:14:58.560 --> 0:15:02.240
<v Speaker 4>and to watch it's spy versus spy, and to watch

0:15:02.280 --> 0:15:05.440
<v Speaker 4>every move of those in attendance at her rallies. So

0:15:05.480 --> 0:15:08.000
<v Speaker 4>in eighteen sixty nine, like I said, Goldman was born

0:15:08.040 --> 0:15:11.280
<v Speaker 4>in Russia. And also in eighteen sixty nine, a man

0:15:11.400 --> 0:15:15.240
<v Speaker 4>named William Bowalda was born in the Netherlands. Okay, okay,

0:15:15.320 --> 0:15:16.280
<v Speaker 4>non sequitar.

0:15:16.080 --> 0:15:17.840
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, just dropping that in there, why not?

0:15:17.920 --> 0:15:23.200
<v Speaker 3>And then also whoburg everyone around the globe who was

0:15:23.200 --> 0:15:24.080
<v Speaker 3>born in eighteen.

0:15:23.800 --> 0:15:25.400
<v Speaker 2>Sent was a man born in New Deviles.

0:15:25.400 --> 0:15:26.640
<v Speaker 3>Well, this William Balde.

0:15:26.840 --> 0:15:29.640
<v Speaker 4>He moved to the US two years before Emma Goldman did.

0:15:29.680 --> 0:15:32.200
<v Speaker 3>He was fourteen by Billy b His.

0:15:32.120 --> 0:15:36.200
<v Speaker 4>Family emigrated to Michigan. His parents only spoke Dutch, never

0:15:36.280 --> 0:15:40.840
<v Speaker 4>learned English, not assimilators. When he was twenty three, in

0:15:40.920 --> 0:15:43.840
<v Speaker 4>the beginning of the banking panics of the Gilded Age,

0:15:43.920 --> 0:15:47.000
<v Speaker 4>he joined the military, and just like a long line

0:15:47.040 --> 0:15:49.720
<v Speaker 4>of his fourthfathers, so it was all military family. He

0:15:49.840 --> 0:15:52.760
<v Speaker 4>served five tours of duty. He was in the Philippines

0:15:52.840 --> 0:15:55.680
<v Speaker 4>during the Spanish American War. That was some crazy fighting, okay,

0:15:55.880 --> 0:15:56.480
<v Speaker 4>crazy times.

0:15:56.680 --> 0:15:59.480
<v Speaker 2>So he joined to like post eighteen ninety seven panic

0:15:59.520 --> 0:16:01.000
<v Speaker 2>and then he goes So he's there for eighteen ninety

0:16:01.080 --> 0:16:02.440
<v Speaker 2>nine for the exactly okay, I got you.

0:16:02.840 --> 0:16:04.040
<v Speaker 3>And he was a great soldier.

0:16:04.120 --> 0:16:06.760
<v Speaker 4>He had an excellent record of service, lauded by his

0:16:06.800 --> 0:16:12.600
<v Speaker 4>superiors the army. They were so loving his superior blacksmith skills,

0:16:13.200 --> 0:16:18.680
<v Speaker 4>like to do it again, will and the spark go

0:16:18.760 --> 0:16:20.800
<v Speaker 4>on and just like a good girl from the Tom

0:16:20.840 --> 0:16:25.960
<v Speaker 4>Petty song. He loved horses in America too, eight.

0:16:26.560 --> 0:16:29.720
<v Speaker 3>On all the boomer lyrics.

0:16:29.840 --> 0:16:30.320
<v Speaker 2>That was good.

0:16:30.640 --> 0:16:33.080
<v Speaker 4>In nineteen o eight, he was stationed at the Presidio

0:16:33.120 --> 0:16:36.840
<v Speaker 4>in San Francisco. This had been a key point of

0:16:36.880 --> 0:16:39.600
<v Speaker 4>assembly for army troops. They headed out to the Pacific

0:16:39.720 --> 0:16:42.720
<v Speaker 4>Room and it was so everyone's going out to the

0:16:42.720 --> 0:16:45.040
<v Speaker 4>Pacific Room from there, and that was especially true for

0:16:45.080 --> 0:16:48.040
<v Speaker 4>those headed to the Philippines during Spanish America War, So

0:16:48.080 --> 0:16:50.520
<v Speaker 4>this wasn't his first time in the city. Nineteen oh

0:16:50.560 --> 0:16:53.160
<v Speaker 4>eight was actually a calm year for the US military,

0:16:53.320 --> 0:16:56.320
<v Speaker 4>believe it or not. They'd seen some action in South

0:16:56.360 --> 0:16:58.680
<v Speaker 4>America a few years prior, and like more to come

0:16:58.800 --> 0:16:59.720
<v Speaker 4>in a few years time.

0:16:59.880 --> 0:17:01.360
<v Speaker 2>A little bit of a lull between the doors.

0:17:01.520 --> 0:17:04.920
<v Speaker 4>For now, the Presidio is just a storied out post.

0:17:04.640 --> 0:17:06.040
<v Speaker 2>Located clean our guns.

0:17:06.440 --> 0:17:07.880
<v Speaker 3>It's at the mouth of.

0:17:07.840 --> 0:17:11.440
<v Speaker 4>The San Francisco Bay, just cleaning guns. Just a bunch

0:17:11.480 --> 0:17:14.800
<v Speaker 4>of guys doing guy stuff. They're right at the foot

0:17:14.800 --> 0:17:17.520
<v Speaker 4>of where the Golden gate Bridge would be built decades later.

0:17:18.320 --> 0:17:20.560
<v Speaker 4>And William Bewilda, as I said, was stationed there.

0:17:21.119 --> 0:17:21.680
<v Speaker 3>Let's take a.

0:17:21.640 --> 0:17:25.640
<v Speaker 4>Break, beautiful place, I'm just telling random biographies.

0:17:25.960 --> 0:17:26.920
<v Speaker 3>Nice, let's take a break.

0:17:26.920 --> 0:17:29.040
<v Speaker 4>When we come back, i'll tell you how and why

0:17:29.240 --> 0:17:31.520
<v Speaker 4>am a goldman and William Bewelda cross path.

0:17:31.600 --> 0:17:33.160
<v Speaker 2>Oh, I'm guessing there's a crime too.

0:17:33.119 --> 0:17:55.600
<v Speaker 3>Yes, feeling groovies erin o easy breezy. You know.

0:17:57.080 --> 0:18:01.000
<v Speaker 4>When we left off William Bewalda he was stationed at

0:18:01.000 --> 0:18:04.240
<v Speaker 4>the precity on San Francisco. Yeah, b bad billy b

0:18:04.880 --> 0:18:05.680
<v Speaker 4>Emma Goldman.

0:18:05.960 --> 0:18:06.200
<v Speaker 3>EG.

0:18:06.840 --> 0:18:12.960
<v Speaker 4>She was on tour, lighting up audiences with her screaming lyrics.

0:18:14.000 --> 0:18:16.520
<v Speaker 3>She's like, you know what equality class warfare?

0:18:16.680 --> 0:18:21.080
<v Speaker 4>Oh, she howled all the time on stage.

0:18:22.200 --> 0:18:22.640
<v Speaker 3>Goldman.

0:18:23.119 --> 0:18:26.520
<v Speaker 4>She got to San Francisco on April seventeenth, nineteen oh eight.

0:18:27.440 --> 0:18:31.400
<v Speaker 4>She had just spoken two nights prior in Sacramento, Sacramento,

0:18:31.560 --> 0:18:34.880
<v Speaker 4>as we say Tomato exactly, it's about ninety miles from

0:18:34.920 --> 0:18:39.480
<v Speaker 4>San Francisco. The Sacramento mayor's wife was very displeased that

0:18:39.520 --> 0:18:40.919
<v Speaker 4>she had spoken in Sacramento.

0:18:41.280 --> 0:18:42.080
<v Speaker 3>She didn't think that.

0:18:43.600 --> 0:18:46.080
<v Speaker 4>Her husband should have allowed Goldman to speak in the

0:18:46.080 --> 0:18:48.280
<v Speaker 4>city at all, and she went so far as to

0:18:48.320 --> 0:18:51.959
<v Speaker 4>sit for an interview with the newspaper and with her

0:18:52.040 --> 0:18:55.560
<v Speaker 4>husband in attendance, for the sole purpose of dressing him

0:18:55.560 --> 0:18:59.560
<v Speaker 4>down about it publicly. Her She's like, quote, I have

0:18:59.640 --> 0:19:02.200
<v Speaker 4>my opinion of the mayor of any city who would

0:19:02.240 --> 0:19:05.119
<v Speaker 4>allow Emma Goldman to speak in public. I do not

0:19:05.200 --> 0:19:07.159
<v Speaker 4>think she ought to be permitted to speak. If she

0:19:07.280 --> 0:19:09.440
<v Speaker 4>was not good enough to speak in Chicago, I don't

0:19:09.440 --> 0:19:12.480
<v Speaker 4>see why she should be allowed to speak here. She's

0:19:12.560 --> 0:19:16.480
<v Speaker 4>like this clown I'm married to over here. I think

0:19:16.480 --> 0:19:19.560
<v Speaker 4>they're all poop. So the mayor, he just smiles and

0:19:19.600 --> 0:19:22.920
<v Speaker 4>then he gets up and leaves the room and the interview.

0:19:23.040 --> 0:19:24.400
<v Speaker 4>But this is what he says on his way out

0:19:24.440 --> 0:19:27.679
<v Speaker 4>the door. I don't think we have many anarchists in Sacramento.

0:19:28.359 --> 0:19:30.600
<v Speaker 4>I have confidence in the good sense of our people,

0:19:30.840 --> 0:19:33.040
<v Speaker 4>and I don't think Emma Goldman, by her speeches here,

0:19:33.040 --> 0:19:36.200
<v Speaker 4>will make many converts to anarchy. I consider that she's

0:19:36.240 --> 0:19:37.679
<v Speaker 4>wasting time in Sacramento.

0:19:38.000 --> 0:19:39.159
<v Speaker 2>I can probably attest to that.

0:19:39.200 --> 0:19:40.800
<v Speaker 3>And then he's all mayor out and.

0:19:42.320 --> 0:19:45.399
<v Speaker 4>Oh it's like, oh my god, it's Emma Goldman in disguise. Okay,

0:19:45.440 --> 0:19:48.560
<v Speaker 4>So you can see that her very presence was enough

0:19:48.560 --> 0:19:52.320
<v Speaker 4>to get people steamed. And on April seventeenth, she went

0:19:52.320 --> 0:19:54.359
<v Speaker 4>to San Francisco to steam up some more folks.

0:19:54.440 --> 0:19:57.639
<v Speaker 2>So she's like the early twentieth century AOC at this

0:19:57.640 --> 0:19:59.639
<v Speaker 2>point where just her presence gets people heated.

0:19:59.720 --> 0:20:03.399
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, or like an early twentieth century Andrew Dice Clay.

0:20:03.920 --> 0:20:06.520
<v Speaker 3>Okay, I got that one outrage.

0:20:06.600 --> 0:20:07.760
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, she rolls into town.

0:20:07.800 --> 0:20:12.440
<v Speaker 4>They're like, she's got her leather direct. So she gets

0:20:12.480 --> 0:20:15.240
<v Speaker 4>to San Francisco. She gets there in the evening heads

0:20:15.240 --> 0:20:18.160
<v Speaker 4>to the Saint Francis Hotel. Nice Hotel, The paper announced

0:20:18.160 --> 0:20:21.080
<v Speaker 4>the arrival of quote Queen of the Anarchists.

0:20:21.359 --> 0:20:23.360
<v Speaker 2>Wow, yeah, really doesn't understand anarchy.

0:20:23.480 --> 0:20:27.800
<v Speaker 3>No, exactly like the whole royalty.

0:20:28.440 --> 0:20:32.240
<v Speaker 4>So she'd been tailed to San Francisco by SFPD under

0:20:32.359 --> 0:20:35.480
<v Speaker 4>orders of their police chief, Chief Biggie.

0:20:35.280 --> 0:20:35.880
<v Speaker 2>To get out.

0:20:36.000 --> 0:20:38.359
<v Speaker 4>No, I'm not more on him in a second, and

0:20:38.440 --> 0:20:41.639
<v Speaker 4>the US State Department. So the US State Department contacts

0:20:41.680 --> 0:20:44.200
<v Speaker 4>Biggie and says, send your detectives to intercept her in

0:20:44.280 --> 0:20:46.280
<v Speaker 4>Sacramento and follow her to the city.

0:20:46.359 --> 0:20:48.200
<v Speaker 2>So that's what they did before Hoover. They had the

0:20:48.200 --> 0:20:49.600
<v Speaker 2>State Department and this kind of stuff.

0:20:49.640 --> 0:20:51.439
<v Speaker 3>Okay, and then let me tell you about Chief Biggie.

0:20:51.520 --> 0:20:52.760
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, please, I want to know.

0:20:53.000 --> 0:20:56.240
<v Speaker 4>He was my great great grandpa's boss. What at the

0:20:56.240 --> 0:20:57.840
<v Speaker 4>San Francisco Police Department.

0:20:58.040 --> 0:21:00.840
<v Speaker 2>Your great great grandpa was a cop, and.

0:21:00.800 --> 0:21:03.400
<v Speaker 4>My great great grandpa and about seven or eight other

0:21:03.440 --> 0:21:07.000
<v Speaker 4>officers were busted whoa for tuning up and shaking down

0:21:07.000 --> 0:21:11.119
<v Speaker 4>a couple of flophouse owners on the Barbary Coast, and

0:21:11.320 --> 0:21:14.480
<v Speaker 4>Chief Biggie he put them on paid leave for a

0:21:14.480 --> 0:21:16.000
<v Speaker 4>while and then brought most of them back.

0:21:15.840 --> 0:21:16.600
<v Speaker 3>A couple of weeks later.

0:21:16.600 --> 0:21:18.080
<v Speaker 2>So I was going to do a show in your family.

0:21:17.960 --> 0:21:18.840
<v Speaker 3>Pretty much soon.

0:21:18.960 --> 0:21:22.080
<v Speaker 4>And then here's the best part. He was still chief

0:21:22.320 --> 0:21:25.760
<v Speaker 4>when my great great grandpa died by supposedly shooting himself

0:21:25.760 --> 0:21:26.840
<v Speaker 4>in the head three times.

0:21:26.920 --> 0:21:29.119
<v Speaker 2>Oh you know that happens, you get that quick finger.

0:21:29.200 --> 0:21:32.600
<v Speaker 4>A detective arrived before the ambulance got there. No, he

0:21:32.720 --> 0:21:35.760
<v Speaker 4>had tested that. My great great grandpa told him that

0:21:35.840 --> 0:21:38.440
<v Speaker 4>he didn't shoot himself in the head. And then he said, quote,

0:21:38.520 --> 0:21:40.399
<v Speaker 4>you know the captain, and I belong to a secret

0:21:40.520 --> 0:21:43.800
<v Speaker 4>organization and I can't tell anything what That's what my

0:21:43.880 --> 0:21:45.439
<v Speaker 4>great great grandpa said, your.

0:21:45.320 --> 0:21:47.800
<v Speaker 2>Great great grandma's dying words, which there's a secret like

0:21:47.840 --> 0:21:50.679
<v Speaker 2>a cabal in the NPD, and I've got three bullets

0:21:50.680 --> 0:21:52.159
<v Speaker 2>in my head and I can't say anything about it.

0:21:52.200 --> 0:21:53.280
<v Speaker 3>I didn't do this to myself.

0:21:53.480 --> 0:21:56.840
<v Speaker 2>Amazing wheeled away by.

0:21:56.760 --> 0:21:59.399
<v Speaker 4>An ambulance crew and he dies six hours later, and

0:21:59.440 --> 0:22:01.080
<v Speaker 4>the police are like, oh, no, he's just confused.

0:22:01.119 --> 0:22:02.719
<v Speaker 3>It's in the paper. No, he was just confused.

0:22:03.800 --> 0:22:05.960
<v Speaker 4>I have a copy of his death certificate and like

0:22:06.040 --> 0:22:11.280
<v Speaker 4>the cause of death is scratched out in suicides. So Chief, Biggie,

0:22:11.760 --> 0:22:14.400
<v Speaker 4>this guy, Wow, he's in my orbit and Chief Big

0:22:15.359 --> 0:22:19.719
<v Speaker 4>his team. Yeah, now we know who we're dealing with.

0:22:20.240 --> 0:22:22.600
<v Speaker 4>So the police had learned earlier that a bunch of

0:22:22.640 --> 0:22:26.320
<v Speaker 4>anarchist literature had been shipped out ahead of Emma Goldman's.

0:22:25.840 --> 0:22:27.440
<v Speaker 2>Survival, so they're getting ready to crack called.

0:22:27.600 --> 0:22:27.879
<v Speaker 3>Yeah.

0:22:27.960 --> 0:22:30.560
<v Speaker 4>So the address was even provided in the paper when

0:22:30.560 --> 0:22:32.120
<v Speaker 4>they're writing about this that like.

0:22:32.080 --> 0:22:33.960
<v Speaker 3>Oh all this shore.

0:22:34.920 --> 0:22:38.600
<v Speaker 4>Botwell Street to that address is now the tow eighty

0:22:38.640 --> 0:22:40.720
<v Speaker 4>one oh one interchange and it takes up like which

0:22:40.760 --> 0:22:43.440
<v Speaker 4>takes up like sixteen square box. But anyway, that's where

0:22:43.440 --> 0:22:45.919
<v Speaker 4>the house was. The cops told the press that they

0:22:46.000 --> 0:22:48.720
<v Speaker 4>knew about the boxes of flyers and books. They knew

0:22:48.760 --> 0:22:51.360
<v Speaker 4>all about it, but they weren't going to seize them.

0:22:51.760 --> 0:22:53.640
<v Speaker 4>But they told Goldman, you can't hand them out.

0:22:54.119 --> 0:22:55.480
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, So it's you know.

0:22:55.720 --> 0:22:58.439
<v Speaker 4>It's like how there's no penalty for possession just for

0:22:58.560 --> 0:23:01.200
<v Speaker 4>distribution in terms of magic mushrooms in Oakland.

0:23:01.359 --> 0:23:04.840
<v Speaker 2>Oh very apt. I was like gonna say the same thing,

0:23:04.880 --> 0:23:08.080
<v Speaker 2>but you beat me too, just like magic mushrooms.

0:23:07.680 --> 0:23:10.400
<v Speaker 3>And no penalty for possession just for distribution.

0:23:11.080 --> 0:23:14.879
<v Speaker 4>So Goldman got to the Saint Francis Hotel and there

0:23:14.880 --> 0:23:18.639
<v Speaker 4>were people from the movement waiting to greet her, like, hey,

0:23:18.720 --> 0:23:21.520
<v Speaker 4>we're the movement. She's like, what movement? The anarchy movement?

0:23:21.600 --> 0:23:24.600
<v Speaker 4>Oh okay, I questioned your commitment about down to your queen,

0:23:24.760 --> 0:23:28.480
<v Speaker 4>Like wait a second, this is anarchy. So they noticed

0:23:28.480 --> 0:23:31.399
<v Speaker 4>that the detectives fought were following her. This the crowd

0:23:31.480 --> 0:23:33.679
<v Speaker 4>and then they started getting a little rowdy, like there's like

0:23:33.720 --> 0:23:35.840
<v Speaker 4>you know, when I say crowd, it's like six people.

0:23:36.359 --> 0:23:39.800
<v Speaker 3>So hey, what what them getting rowdy?

0:23:39.880 --> 0:23:39.920
<v Speaker 2>Like?

0:23:40.920 --> 0:23:44.399
<v Speaker 4>So then Chief Biggie shows up and he's like, you

0:23:44.440 --> 0:23:47.000
<v Speaker 4>know what, I'm gonna arrest everybody here if you start something.

0:23:47.720 --> 0:23:50.960
<v Speaker 4>And her dudes leave, we don't want to and she

0:23:51.119 --> 0:23:53.479
<v Speaker 4>just like checks into the hotel with a flourish and

0:23:53.680 --> 0:23:56.480
<v Speaker 4>heads up to her room. And so she was scheduled

0:23:56.480 --> 0:23:58.960
<v Speaker 4>to give a series of speeches in the city and

0:23:59.000 --> 0:24:02.200
<v Speaker 4>then head to laout ten days later. One of her

0:24:02.200 --> 0:24:06.000
<v Speaker 4>speaking gigs was a debate with some socialists on solutions

0:24:06.040 --> 0:24:06.679
<v Speaker 4>to social.

0:24:06.440 --> 0:24:08.679
<v Speaker 3>Process I'm telling you, and they were like this is

0:24:08.680 --> 0:24:09.320
<v Speaker 3>going to be heated.

0:24:09.440 --> 0:24:13.120
<v Speaker 2>Yeah. They were big competing like leading edge of thought

0:24:13.160 --> 0:24:15.239
<v Speaker 2>about how do we create a better society? These are

0:24:15.280 --> 0:24:16.960
<v Speaker 2>the two competing mode, right, and.

0:24:16.960 --> 0:24:19.240
<v Speaker 4>So let's go back to the Saint Francis for a second.

0:24:19.280 --> 0:24:19.440
<v Speaker 2>Huh.

0:24:19.520 --> 0:24:23.159
<v Speaker 4>The management there didn't like the attention that Goldman brought,

0:24:23.400 --> 0:24:24.720
<v Speaker 4>so they kicked her out after a night.

0:24:24.960 --> 0:24:25.480
<v Speaker 3>You're out of here.

0:24:25.560 --> 0:24:27.679
<v Speaker 2>Money spends and he's like, nope, not that, not your money.

0:24:27.720 --> 0:24:30.200
<v Speaker 4>So she and her friends they decamped for that address

0:24:30.200 --> 0:24:34.560
<v Speaker 4>that's now a freeway interchange. Meanwhile, where all the materials are. Meanwhile,

0:24:34.600 --> 0:24:35.200
<v Speaker 4>which like.

0:24:35.640 --> 0:24:37.560
<v Speaker 3>Why if they're like of the people, why.

0:24:37.359 --> 0:24:39.240
<v Speaker 4>Were you staying at the Saint Francis and not at

0:24:39.280 --> 0:24:40.920
<v Speaker 4>like the anarchist safe house.

0:24:41.040 --> 0:24:43.080
<v Speaker 2>I think we know the answer to that, Elizabeth. So

0:24:43.200 --> 0:24:45.320
<v Speaker 2>I'm questioning commitment to your.

0:24:45.359 --> 0:24:46.880
<v Speaker 3>Sparkle motion, Yes, exactly.

0:24:47.040 --> 0:24:51.080
<v Speaker 4>So. Meanwhile, Chief Biggie assigned a squad fifty cops, some

0:24:51.119 --> 0:24:54.639
<v Speaker 4>on horseback, like some playing clothes to watch all of

0:24:54.680 --> 0:24:56.520
<v Speaker 4>Goldman's speaking engagements.

0:24:56.520 --> 0:24:57.440
<v Speaker 3>That's a lot.

0:24:57.720 --> 0:25:00.920
<v Speaker 4>If any of them felt that anything in lammatory was said,

0:25:00.920 --> 0:25:04.280
<v Speaker 4>they were authorized to break up. The speech busted up.

0:25:05.119 --> 0:25:08.960
<v Speaker 4>During her first speech, she denounced police authority, and she

0:25:09.119 --> 0:25:12.760
<v Speaker 4>shared what the San Francisco Call newspaper called quote startling

0:25:12.880 --> 0:25:14.120
<v Speaker 4>views on free love.

0:25:14.880 --> 0:25:19.320
<v Speaker 3>Which like give me the transcript from they're like men

0:25:19.320 --> 0:25:21.160
<v Speaker 3>and women are allowed to sit on the same park.

0:25:21.040 --> 0:25:23.240
<v Speaker 2>Ben ankles or should be shown in public.

0:25:23.760 --> 0:25:25.600
<v Speaker 4>And then at the same thing she spoke about the

0:25:25.680 --> 0:25:28.440
<v Speaker 4>right for workers to strike WGA.

0:25:28.560 --> 0:25:29.040
<v Speaker 3>Let's hear it.

0:25:29.720 --> 0:25:32.560
<v Speaker 4>She pushed for a disregard of laws that govern the

0:25:32.600 --> 0:25:35.560
<v Speaker 4>relations of the sexes. So again like you guys can

0:25:35.680 --> 0:25:39.160
<v Speaker 4>sit in the cab together. Chief Biggie was right there

0:25:39.200 --> 0:25:42.360
<v Speaker 4>listening to this supposedly shocking material, and he even had

0:25:42.359 --> 0:25:46.000
<v Speaker 4>his stenographer taking notes, just taking holding down. The paper

0:25:46.520 --> 0:25:48.880
<v Speaker 4>noted that an oddity at this event was the large

0:25:48.920 --> 0:25:53.400
<v Speaker 4>number of Japanese citizens present. Well, and apparently they really

0:25:53.440 --> 0:25:57.679
<v Speaker 4>clapped for the lines about race equality, like can you imagine.

0:25:58.280 --> 0:26:01.600
<v Speaker 2>I'm focusing on the imperial part that thing? Ye, No, No,

0:26:01.680 --> 0:26:02.960
<v Speaker 2>these this is people.

0:26:03.480 --> 0:26:05.560
<v Speaker 3>They're like, look, we want to be treated like the Americans.

0:26:05.600 --> 0:26:07.440
<v Speaker 2>We are, we've been here for a while.

0:26:07.880 --> 0:26:10.960
<v Speaker 4>Well, and they described The paper described the audience as

0:26:11.040 --> 0:26:13.840
<v Speaker 4>quote men and a few women, most of whom were foreigners.

0:26:15.240 --> 0:26:17.920
<v Speaker 4>Like the San Francisco Call was the most out of

0:26:18.000 --> 0:26:21.240
<v Speaker 4>control paper. I think the Examiner, maybe the Chronicle was

0:26:21.359 --> 0:26:21.879
<v Speaker 4>very stage.

0:26:21.920 --> 0:26:24.040
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, Examiner's most conservative and wild.

0:26:24.400 --> 0:26:27.000
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, the examiners like yellow journalism, the all kind of

0:26:27.000 --> 0:26:28.200
<v Speaker 4>goes nuts on some stuff.

0:26:28.680 --> 0:26:30.800
<v Speaker 2>Anyway, the call sounds like the one where it's trying

0:26:30.800 --> 0:26:33.320
<v Speaker 2>to split the difference, like occasionly we're gonna say something inflammatory,

0:26:33.359 --> 0:26:34.480
<v Speaker 2>but we also have the news.

0:26:34.520 --> 0:26:37.000
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, they're really reliable on this that they have, like

0:26:37.040 --> 0:26:38.120
<v Speaker 4>a good amount of information.

0:26:38.840 --> 0:26:40.080
<v Speaker 3>The chronicle doesn't waited.

0:26:40.320 --> 0:26:43.119
<v Speaker 2>I love Americans calling anybody else a foreigner. It's always

0:26:43.119 --> 0:26:44.840
<v Speaker 2>the most funny, iron irony. To me.

0:26:44.880 --> 0:26:47.320
<v Speaker 4>I'm like, oh, really, Well, as Jack White said, kick

0:26:47.359 --> 0:26:48.240
<v Speaker 4>yourself out, you're.

0:26:48.080 --> 0:26:50.119
<v Speaker 2>A foreigner too, exactly, Jack, I'm.

0:26:50.000 --> 0:26:51.240
<v Speaker 3>Just about the lyrics that.

0:26:52.400 --> 0:26:55.000
<v Speaker 4>So in the following days, the papers gave up reporting

0:26:55.000 --> 0:26:58.120
<v Speaker 4>about Goldman. This just got boring. She didn't get arrested.

0:26:58.160 --> 0:27:03.119
<v Speaker 4>The speeches show Yeah, only there was one publication that

0:27:03.240 --> 0:27:05.679
<v Speaker 4>kept up coverage, and that was the Italian language paper.

0:27:05.920 --> 0:27:08.720
<v Speaker 3>Oh yeah, they're like, you know, give.

0:27:08.560 --> 0:27:14.040
<v Speaker 4>It in April, April twenty six that's where we get to.

0:27:14.280 --> 0:27:18.400
<v Speaker 4>That's when things change. On April twenty sixth, nineteen oh eight,

0:27:18.760 --> 0:27:21.240
<v Speaker 4>Emma Goldman gave a speech in San Francisco called what

0:27:21.400 --> 0:27:25.560
<v Speaker 4>is Patriotism? That kind of sounds like the like a

0:27:25.800 --> 0:27:30.320
<v Speaker 4>sixth grade essay contest. Yeah, so she opens up by

0:27:30.320 --> 0:27:33.639
<v Speaker 4>asking if patriotism is love of one's birthplace and hopes

0:27:33.680 --> 0:27:37.040
<v Speaker 4>and dreams. If it's loving somewhere for all its natural beauty,

0:27:37.119 --> 0:27:39.600
<v Speaker 4>If it's loving the place where you feel happiest, where

0:27:39.640 --> 0:27:42.240
<v Speaker 4>you have the best memories of your childhood, and everyone's like, yeah,

0:27:42.240 --> 0:27:45.760
<v Speaker 4>sure that sounds right, then, she said quote if that

0:27:45.840 --> 0:27:49.120
<v Speaker 4>were patriotism, few American men of today would be called

0:27:49.160 --> 0:27:51.879
<v Speaker 4>upon to be patriotic, since the place of play has

0:27:51.920 --> 0:27:55.520
<v Speaker 4>been turned into factory, mill, and mine, while deepening sounds

0:27:55.560 --> 0:27:58.359
<v Speaker 4>of machinery have replaced the music of the birds. No

0:27:58.440 --> 0:28:00.600
<v Speaker 4>longer can we hear the tales of great deeds, for

0:28:00.640 --> 0:28:03.359
<v Speaker 4>the stories our mothers tell us today are but those

0:28:03.359 --> 0:28:10.360
<v Speaker 4>of sorrow, tears, and grief. Yeah, she continues. Indeed, conceit, arrogance,

0:28:10.359 --> 0:28:14.280
<v Speaker 4>and egotism are the essentials of patriotism. Let me illustrate.

0:28:14.480 --> 0:28:17.760
<v Speaker 4>Patriotism assumes that our globe is divided into little spots,

0:28:17.840 --> 0:28:20.560
<v Speaker 4>each one surrounded by an iron gate. Those who have

0:28:20.600 --> 0:28:23.080
<v Speaker 4>had the fortune of being born on some particular spot

0:28:23.240 --> 0:28:27.360
<v Speaker 4>consider this themselves nobler, better, grander, more intelligent than those

0:28:27.400 --> 0:28:30.679
<v Speaker 4>living beings inhabiting any other spot. It is therefore the

0:28:30.760 --> 0:28:34.200
<v Speaker 4>duty of everyone living on that chosen spot to fight, kill,

0:28:34.280 --> 0:28:37.399
<v Speaker 4>and die in the attempt to impose his superiority upon

0:28:37.480 --> 0:28:38.120
<v Speaker 4>all others.

0:28:38.520 --> 0:28:40.520
<v Speaker 2>And largely I agree with her. I mean not to

0:28:40.560 --> 0:28:42.520
<v Speaker 2>be like, oh, I'm a citizen of the world, but

0:28:42.880 --> 0:28:46.560
<v Speaker 2>I do believe that this whole globe is my home.

0:28:46.640 --> 0:28:48.840
<v Speaker 2>I don't believe like the invisible lines or the colored

0:28:49.080 --> 0:28:52.360
<v Speaker 2>sections on the mad are real. I'm like, I know

0:28:52.400 --> 0:28:54.560
<v Speaker 2>too much about history for me to think that, oh,

0:28:54.640 --> 0:28:57.400
<v Speaker 2>you're a Canadian. What does that even mean?

0:28:57.760 --> 0:29:01.040
<v Speaker 4>Come on now, Yeah, So she questions very nature of

0:29:01.160 --> 0:29:05.280
<v Speaker 4>national identity. We're born into a particular country by luck,

0:29:05.760 --> 0:29:07.680
<v Speaker 4>you know, and if we steal ourselves off and say

0:29:07.680 --> 0:29:10.080
<v Speaker 4>we're better than any other country and fight to the

0:29:10.120 --> 0:29:12.680
<v Speaker 4>death over something that was, in essence purely random, Like

0:29:12.720 --> 0:29:13.920
<v Speaker 4>how is that a noble thing?

0:29:14.000 --> 0:29:17.920
<v Speaker 2>And how applicable is it? If like a main lobster

0:29:17.960 --> 0:29:20.400
<v Speaker 2>fisherman and I are both Americans, you're gonna you're gonna

0:29:20.400 --> 0:29:23.720
<v Speaker 2>gain something from calling us both Americans. You're gonna understand

0:29:23.760 --> 0:29:26.640
<v Speaker 2>something about us. I mean, you can understand that culturally,

0:29:27.000 --> 0:29:29.760
<v Speaker 2>but not like an identifier, like I have brown hair

0:29:29.960 --> 0:29:31.840
<v Speaker 2>and that's going to mean something about my parents. You know,

0:29:32.720 --> 0:29:34.600
<v Speaker 2>people act like it's an effect of life and not

0:29:34.640 --> 0:29:36.160
<v Speaker 2>an aspect of culture.

0:29:36.200 --> 0:29:38.120
<v Speaker 4>Well, and she points out that this is a human thing,

0:29:38.240 --> 0:29:41.000
<v Speaker 4>but it's not necessarily an indictment of America alone.

0:29:41.120 --> 0:29:42.920
<v Speaker 3>No, No, every other country does.

0:29:43.080 --> 0:29:45.720
<v Speaker 2>Exactly. The whole idea that indye nation is an identity

0:29:45.760 --> 0:29:47.600
<v Speaker 2>is by thing. I'm saying, your identity is a member

0:29:47.600 --> 0:29:50.200
<v Speaker 2>of a culture, not that you are an American.

0:29:50.320 --> 0:29:53.520
<v Speaker 4>Right, So then she starts rallying against spending money on

0:29:53.600 --> 0:29:58.000
<v Speaker 4>military weapons and displays when so many people were going hungry,

0:29:58.240 --> 0:30:00.440
<v Speaker 4>you know, And you can see why she is both

0:30:00.480 --> 0:30:03.959
<v Speaker 4>hated and revered, and you can see that the police

0:30:04.000 --> 0:30:07.600
<v Speaker 4>presence and looming crackdown. We're kind of idiotic because it's like,

0:30:08.160 --> 0:30:11.200
<v Speaker 4>this is not inflammatory speech. This is it's just something

0:30:11.240 --> 0:30:11.960
<v Speaker 4>they don't agree with.

0:30:12.040 --> 0:30:15.160
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, and its demands for decency more so than really violence.

0:30:15.240 --> 0:30:18.480
<v Speaker 4>But then in the shadow of the presidio, she says, quote,

0:30:18.720 --> 0:30:21.680
<v Speaker 4>an army and navy represent the people's toys to make

0:30:21.720 --> 0:30:24.760
<v Speaker 4>them more attractive and acceptable. Hundreds and thousands of dollars

0:30:24.800 --> 0:30:27.360
<v Speaker 4>are being spent for the display of toys. That was

0:30:27.360 --> 0:30:29.920
<v Speaker 4>the purpose of the American government in equipping a fleet

0:30:30.200 --> 0:30:32.840
<v Speaker 4>and sending it along the Pacific coast. That every American

0:30:32.880 --> 0:30:34.920
<v Speaker 4>citizen should be made to feel the pride and glory

0:30:34.920 --> 0:30:37.440
<v Speaker 4>of the United States a wonderful thing to remember? Is

0:30:37.480 --> 0:30:40.920
<v Speaker 4>it not the implements of civilized slaughter? If the mind

0:30:40.920 --> 0:30:43.240
<v Speaker 4>of the child is poisoned with such memories, what hope

0:30:43.320 --> 0:30:45.800
<v Speaker 4>is there for a true realization of human brotherhood.

0:30:46.880 --> 0:30:49.800
<v Speaker 2>I mean, I understand what she's saying. She's going to

0:30:49.880 --> 0:30:52.040
<v Speaker 2>lose people on the toys part because you're taking something

0:30:52.120 --> 0:30:53.360
<v Speaker 2>very complex and minimizing it.

0:30:53.400 --> 0:30:56.360
<v Speaker 4>But I agree it's the minimization of the complex that

0:30:56.440 --> 0:30:57.160
<v Speaker 4>a lot of this is.

0:30:57.200 --> 0:31:00.400
<v Speaker 3>Theoretically, it would be amazing if we were all brothers

0:31:00.440 --> 0:31:01.920
<v Speaker 3>and sisters under the sun.

0:31:01.760 --> 0:31:04.000
<v Speaker 2>And you know the Blooper sticker, wouldn't it be great?

0:31:04.000 --> 0:31:05.480
<v Speaker 2>At the Air Force had to hold a bag saale

0:31:05.480 --> 0:31:07.520
<v Speaker 2>to buy a bomber, our kids had all the money

0:31:07.520 --> 0:31:09.960
<v Speaker 2>they needed for books. I'm like, yeah, if okay, so

0:31:10.000 --> 0:31:11.960
<v Speaker 2>want to be great if humans weren't involved this equation,

0:31:12.480 --> 0:31:13.200
<v Speaker 2>that's what saying.

0:31:13.480 --> 0:31:14.480
<v Speaker 3>It's not all the world works.

0:31:14.800 --> 0:31:18.240
<v Speaker 4>So what's nuts is that we think of anarchy as

0:31:18.280 --> 0:31:21.360
<v Speaker 4>inherently violent when this is like peace loving stuff.

0:31:21.160 --> 0:31:21.880
<v Speaker 2>Very hippy stuff.

0:31:21.960 --> 0:31:24.200
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, the nuns at my high school talk like this.

0:31:24.640 --> 0:31:28.360
<v Speaker 4>But the free love, well, the free love you throw

0:31:28.440 --> 0:31:29.240
<v Speaker 4>down your arms.

0:31:29.640 --> 0:31:31.120
<v Speaker 2>I mean not for them, but for the world. Like

0:31:31.200 --> 0:31:32.960
<v Speaker 2>would they have agreed with the whole idea of like

0:31:33.000 --> 0:31:35.080
<v Speaker 2>the pastoral beauty and the music and the free love.

0:31:35.640 --> 0:31:38.160
<v Speaker 2>I don't know the leaving aside the free love. Maybe

0:31:38.280 --> 0:31:41.400
<v Speaker 2>I should stop saying free love but fully engage your

0:31:41.400 --> 0:31:42.920
<v Speaker 2>body right, and that.

0:31:42.920 --> 0:31:45.920
<v Speaker 4>You are a fully service to all people, but not

0:31:46.000 --> 0:31:49.040
<v Speaker 4>in that one. So this is how she wraps it up, quote,

0:31:49.080 --> 0:31:52.000
<v Speaker 4>when we have undermined the patriotic lie, we shall have

0:31:52.080 --> 0:31:54.360
<v Speaker 4>cleared the path for the great structure where we all

0:31:54.400 --> 0:31:58.520
<v Speaker 4>shall be united into a universal brotherhood, a truly free society.

0:31:59.040 --> 0:32:00.400
<v Speaker 2>I would like that would be.

0:32:00.440 --> 0:32:02.560
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, theoretically we could.

0:32:02.440 --> 0:32:04.760
<v Speaker 2>Figure out a way to I think mature as of

0:32:04.800 --> 0:32:07.480
<v Speaker 2>people on this planet so that we can look and

0:32:07.560 --> 0:32:09.280
<v Speaker 2>have two things be true at once. That I can

0:32:09.360 --> 0:32:12.160
<v Speaker 2>both be an American and a member of a global community,

0:32:12.160 --> 0:32:14.840
<v Speaker 2>and I have responsibilities to both of those identities. If

0:32:14.840 --> 0:32:16.920
<v Speaker 2>you want to make them identities, I'd be into that.

0:32:17.120 --> 0:32:18.560
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, you know, not gonna happen.

0:32:20.080 --> 0:32:22.600
<v Speaker 4>There were, of course non believers in the crowd. They

0:32:22.640 --> 0:32:25.240
<v Speaker 4>would huff and hawe at what she said. Most though,

0:32:25.280 --> 0:32:28.040
<v Speaker 4>we're all in, and when her speech ended, the place

0:32:28.400 --> 0:32:29.920
<v Speaker 4>erupted into applause.

0:32:30.720 --> 0:32:31.600
<v Speaker 3>Let's take a break.

0:32:31.720 --> 0:32:35.040
<v Speaker 2>Wait, so they carrying her out like on their shoulders,

0:32:35.040 --> 0:32:36.040
<v Speaker 2>like everybody loved it.

0:32:36.120 --> 0:32:38.320
<v Speaker 3>Everyone loved it. Place goes nuts nice.

0:32:38.400 --> 0:32:46.760
<v Speaker 4>When we come back, I'll tell you what happened next.

0:33:01.040 --> 0:33:03.959
<v Speaker 2>Zaren, Elizabeth Saren, Yes, Elizabeth.

0:33:03.600 --> 0:33:04.240
<v Speaker 3>Close you on.

0:33:04.640 --> 0:33:05.920
<v Speaker 2>Oh it up idea.

0:33:07.120 --> 0:33:08.120
<v Speaker 3>I want you to picture it.

0:33:09.000 --> 0:33:11.560
<v Speaker 4>You are one of the cops in my great great

0:33:11.600 --> 0:33:15.400
<v Speaker 4>grandpa's secret organization, a fellow veteran of the forest.

0:33:15.440 --> 0:33:17.720
<v Speaker 3>You were there through the great quake of nineteen oh six.

0:33:18.400 --> 0:33:20.920
<v Speaker 4>You and he have been at it since before Big

0:33:20.920 --> 0:33:24.760
<v Speaker 4>Bertha rolled into town. He's not on duty today, my

0:33:24.840 --> 0:33:27.160
<v Speaker 4>great great grandpa. He's on paid leave for extorting the

0:33:27.160 --> 0:33:30.320
<v Speaker 4>owner of a sleazy hotel. You have been assigned to

0:33:30.360 --> 0:33:33.000
<v Speaker 4>the Emma Goldman speech. You and the other guys think

0:33:33.040 --> 0:33:36.040
<v Speaker 4>this is foolish. She's not saying anything too crazy. She

0:33:36.160 --> 0:33:39.160
<v Speaker 4>irritated the sap out of you. But what loud broad doesn't.

0:33:39.600 --> 0:33:43.000
<v Speaker 4>I'm trying to make you historically accurate. The speech is

0:33:43.040 --> 0:33:47.320
<v Speaker 4>finally over, and everyone's cheering a standing ovation. Whatever you think.

0:33:47.400 --> 0:33:48.120
<v Speaker 3>That's how you talk.

0:33:48.320 --> 0:33:50.560
<v Speaker 4>By the way, you see a bunch of people head

0:33:50.560 --> 0:33:53.560
<v Speaker 4>towards the stage This has happened every night at these things.

0:33:54.240 --> 0:33:56.080
<v Speaker 4>They want to shake her hand, They want to tell

0:33:56.080 --> 0:33:58.120
<v Speaker 4>her how wonderful she is. You want to tell him

0:33:58.160 --> 0:34:00.720
<v Speaker 4>to get back to work, even though it Sunday night.

0:34:01.200 --> 0:34:04.320
<v Speaker 4>You see, though, that there's a man in uniform among

0:34:04.320 --> 0:34:08.120
<v Speaker 4>the group, headed right toward Emma Goldman. You can't believe

0:34:08.160 --> 0:34:10.840
<v Speaker 4>this is some gi going to shut her up for good.

0:34:11.560 --> 0:34:13.520
<v Speaker 4>You look around and you notice that all the other

0:34:13.560 --> 0:34:14.400
<v Speaker 4>cops are watching.

0:34:14.680 --> 0:34:16.960
<v Speaker 3>No one is moving. The air grows still.

0:34:17.760 --> 0:34:20.760
<v Speaker 4>You watch as thirty nine year old William Bewalda reaches

0:34:20.800 --> 0:34:24.480
<v Speaker 4>the stage. There's chatter up there, audience members hurriedly telling

0:34:24.520 --> 0:34:27.120
<v Speaker 4>Goldman how much they admire her, reaching up to shake

0:34:27.120 --> 0:34:29.920
<v Speaker 4>her hand. From this scrum of people, you see a

0:34:29.920 --> 0:34:33.320
<v Speaker 4>hand go up the army guy. You can see his uniform.

0:34:33.760 --> 0:34:36.239
<v Speaker 4>His hand gets to Goldman. She looks down at him,

0:34:36.400 --> 0:34:38.719
<v Speaker 4>He looks up at her. She takes his hand and

0:34:38.800 --> 0:34:42.239
<v Speaker 4>shakes it. He nods at her, says something, Then he

0:34:42.320 --> 0:34:45.560
<v Speaker 4>turns and heads towards the exit. A gasp goes up

0:34:45.560 --> 0:34:48.840
<v Speaker 4>from the remaining audience members. You and the other uniform

0:34:48.880 --> 0:34:52.080
<v Speaker 4>officers are shocked. Did that military man just shake the

0:34:52.080 --> 0:34:53.800
<v Speaker 4>hand of the woman who spent the better part of

0:34:53.840 --> 0:34:56.960
<v Speaker 4>an hour ragging on the military. A buzz goes up

0:34:57.000 --> 0:34:59.879
<v Speaker 4>among the cops. Three detectives come to you. They tell

0:34:59.920 --> 0:35:02.480
<v Speaker 4>you they noticed that guy earlier. He had removed all

0:35:02.520 --> 0:35:05.680
<v Speaker 4>insignia that might clue them as to his identity. The

0:35:05.719 --> 0:35:07.480
<v Speaker 4>detectives tell the patrolman to sit tight.

0:35:07.520 --> 0:35:10.600
<v Speaker 3>They're on it. You watch as the detectives follow the man.

0:35:10.760 --> 0:35:11.560
<v Speaker 3>He's their problem.

0:35:11.600 --> 0:35:13.680
<v Speaker 4>Now you pull a flask out of your jacket and

0:35:13.719 --> 0:35:17.520
<v Speaker 4>take a sip and shifts over. The detectives tailed the

0:35:17.600 --> 0:35:20.560
<v Speaker 4>Walda out into the foggy night. They didn't know if

0:35:20.600 --> 0:35:22.520
<v Speaker 4>he was going to be like maybe some crank who

0:35:22.560 --> 0:35:24.920
<v Speaker 4>got hold of uniform, if he was just doing it

0:35:24.920 --> 0:35:27.080
<v Speaker 4>for show. And you know, if that was the case,

0:35:27.120 --> 0:35:30.600
<v Speaker 4>they were going to arrest him for impersonating military personnel,

0:35:30.760 --> 0:35:34.359
<v Speaker 4>kind of the opposite of stolen valor, you know, if

0:35:34.400 --> 0:35:36.560
<v Speaker 4>he was in the army. Though, if he actually was,

0:35:36.560 --> 0:35:38.160
<v Speaker 4>they were going to turn him over to the police.

0:35:38.400 --> 0:35:42.040
<v Speaker 4>So Bowalda he had been to others of Goldman's speeches.

0:35:42.520 --> 0:35:45.200
<v Speaker 4>In fact, he'd been to a lot of different speeches

0:35:45.239 --> 0:35:48.200
<v Speaker 4>from all over the political spectrum, and he'd also gone

0:35:48.200 --> 0:35:50.160
<v Speaker 4>to various religious services as well.

0:35:50.520 --> 0:35:52.200
<v Speaker 3>He's just a curious Well.

0:35:52.200 --> 0:35:55.680
<v Speaker 4>No, here's the thing. He was studying shorthand. He wanted

0:35:55.680 --> 0:35:59.360
<v Speaker 4>to expand his skill set, so he figured it was

0:35:59.360 --> 0:36:03.600
<v Speaker 4>like a good extra size and taking shorthand dictation, he

0:36:03.600 --> 0:36:05.960
<v Speaker 4>would go to this speech. It was his understanding that

0:36:06.000 --> 0:36:09.239
<v Speaker 4>she used really powerful and figurative language, and he thought

0:36:09.280 --> 0:36:12.040
<v Speaker 4>that would be a good opportunity to flex his developing skills.

0:36:12.200 --> 0:36:12.759
<v Speaker 2>Wow.

0:36:13.000 --> 0:36:14.480
<v Speaker 4>And then something like I said he'd been going to

0:36:14.560 --> 0:36:17.200
<v Speaker 4>church stuff, different denominations.

0:36:16.400 --> 0:36:17.160
<v Speaker 3>Different religions.

0:36:17.880 --> 0:36:21.800
<v Speaker 4>Yeah. When the detectives saw him cruise into the presidio.

0:36:21.880 --> 0:36:25.400
<v Speaker 2>Your hobbies dictation, long walks on the monography.

0:36:25.800 --> 0:36:28.640
<v Speaker 4>They headed right over to the base headquarters and alerted

0:36:28.680 --> 0:36:32.160
<v Speaker 4>the authorities, and so the cops they told the army

0:36:32.200 --> 0:36:35.160
<v Speaker 4>about what they saw. They described the guy. The MPs

0:36:35.239 --> 0:36:38.080
<v Speaker 4>went to fetch him, brought him back. Cops confirmed, Yep,

0:36:38.080 --> 0:36:41.000
<v Speaker 4>that's the guy that I saw. Private William bowalda company

0:36:41.000 --> 0:36:42.280
<v Speaker 4>A of the Engineer Corps.

0:36:43.000 --> 0:36:44.200
<v Speaker 3>He was then court martialed.

0:36:44.480 --> 0:36:44.719
<v Speaker 2>What.

0:36:44.920 --> 0:36:48.920
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, here's the official charge quote being in uniform and

0:36:48.960 --> 0:36:52.440
<v Speaker 4>an address delivered by Emma Goldman at San Francisco, California,

0:36:52.600 --> 0:36:56.680
<v Speaker 4>which address was an attack and criticism on government of

0:36:56.680 --> 0:37:00.120
<v Speaker 4>the US and the Army and Navy thereof did frequently

0:37:00.160 --> 0:37:03.279
<v Speaker 4>and repeatedly applaud the set address, and did, on its

0:37:03.320 --> 0:37:06.280
<v Speaker 4>conclusion declare to the same Emma Goldman that his sympathy

0:37:06.360 --> 0:37:08.640
<v Speaker 4>was with her and his approval of her remarks.

0:37:08.880 --> 0:37:11.960
<v Speaker 2>Now do we know what he said to her when

0:37:11.960 --> 0:37:14.440
<v Speaker 2>they shook hands.

0:37:13.520 --> 0:37:14.200
<v Speaker 3>Up for debate.

0:37:14.760 --> 0:37:18.680
<v Speaker 4>So the charge was for violating the sixty second Article

0:37:18.680 --> 0:37:19.040
<v Speaker 4>of War.

0:37:20.120 --> 0:37:22.240
<v Speaker 2>I only know the first forty.

0:37:22.320 --> 0:37:23.600
<v Speaker 3>I know one through sixty one.

0:37:24.080 --> 0:37:26.520
<v Speaker 4>This calls for the punishment of a serviceman if he

0:37:27.560 --> 0:37:32.120
<v Speaker 4>used quote contemptuous or disrespectful words against the President, vice President,

0:37:32.160 --> 0:37:34.719
<v Speaker 4>the Congress of the United States, the Secretary of War,

0:37:34.840 --> 0:37:36.920
<v Speaker 4>or the governor of Legislature of any states.

0:37:36.960 --> 0:37:39.320
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, I'm familiar with this, but I thought they're basically

0:37:39.320 --> 0:37:40.320
<v Speaker 2>a disparagement clause.

0:37:40.440 --> 0:37:41.880
<v Speaker 4>But it's like, well, the whole thing has to do

0:37:41.960 --> 0:37:44.200
<v Speaker 4>with him being in uniform and saying I approve of

0:37:44.239 --> 0:37:46.719
<v Speaker 4>your Yeah, it's the Yeah, he wouldn't have caught the

0:37:46.800 --> 0:37:48.200
<v Speaker 4>charge if he wasn't in if.

0:37:48.160 --> 0:37:49.280
<v Speaker 3>He was in his street clothes.

0:37:49.320 --> 0:37:50.640
<v Speaker 2>That's a big deal of the uniform.

0:37:50.920 --> 0:37:55.080
<v Speaker 4>So the detectives claimed that he vigorously applauded, and they said,

0:37:55.120 --> 0:37:56.360
<v Speaker 4>you just about lost his mind.

0:37:56.880 --> 0:37:57.760
<v Speaker 3>He was so excited.

0:37:58.320 --> 0:37:59.400
<v Speaker 2>Happened like an idiot on with.

0:37:59.560 --> 0:37:59.919
<v Speaker 3>And he said.

0:37:59.920 --> 0:38:01.840
<v Speaker 4>They said he walked up to the stage and loudly

0:38:01.880 --> 0:38:05.399
<v Speaker 4>announced that, you know, Emma Goldman, I sympathize with you,

0:38:06.560 --> 0:38:12.440
<v Speaker 4>and I totally approve of your remarks. This is not

0:38:12.520 --> 0:38:17.680
<v Speaker 4>what happened whatever. But Walda, he pleads not guilty. He

0:38:17.719 --> 0:38:18.919
<v Speaker 4>gave a very innocent.

0:38:19.080 --> 0:38:21.560
<v Speaker 2>Court martial guilty. I don't know you can plead.

0:38:22.040 --> 0:38:25.520
<v Speaker 4>He gives a very innocent story about practicing stenography to

0:38:25.560 --> 0:38:28.319
<v Speaker 4>help uncle Sam. Sure, and then he was swept to

0:38:28.360 --> 0:38:30.239
<v Speaker 4>the front of the hall by the crowd, and that

0:38:30.360 --> 0:38:31.520
<v Speaker 4>he only said, how do you do?

0:38:32.239 --> 0:38:36.120
<v Speaker 3>He hasn't as they excused. Yeah, he didn't say, I

0:38:36.239 --> 0:38:37.480
<v Speaker 3>sympathize with your cause.

0:38:37.680 --> 0:38:40.799
<v Speaker 2>Sure walked gently.

0:38:40.520 --> 0:38:42.280
<v Speaker 4>Said he got pushed to the front by the crowd,

0:38:42.320 --> 0:38:43.239
<v Speaker 4>and what could he say?

0:38:43.239 --> 0:38:44.920
<v Speaker 3>But he's a gentleman, zaren.

0:38:45.960 --> 0:38:47.600
<v Speaker 2>I don't anybody about this.

0:38:49.239 --> 0:38:52.160
<v Speaker 4>Later he's more truthful about the account, but it still

0:38:52.200 --> 0:38:55.640
<v Speaker 4>wasn't anywhere near the description of events that cops provided.

0:38:56.080 --> 0:38:59.120
<v Speaker 4>So only two soldiers had ever up until that point

0:38:59.160 --> 0:39:02.520
<v Speaker 4>been accused of annay. One was a guy who, when

0:39:02.560 --> 0:39:05.799
<v Speaker 4>told that President McKinley had been assassinated, said quote.

0:39:05.480 --> 0:39:08.439
<v Speaker 3>I'm glad he's dead. Oh and he got twenty years

0:39:08.440 --> 0:39:09.040
<v Speaker 3>in jail for that.

0:39:09.480 --> 0:39:09.840
<v Speaker 2>Wow.

0:39:10.040 --> 0:39:14.279
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, Yeah, they don't play, They do not play. The

0:39:14.360 --> 0:39:18.040
<v Speaker 4>officers selected for the court martial were unusually high in rank,

0:39:18.440 --> 0:39:21.160
<v Speaker 4>and that's because the case was so high profile, and

0:39:21.200 --> 0:39:25.600
<v Speaker 4>they knew that it would set everybody's going crazy on

0:39:25.640 --> 0:39:28.879
<v Speaker 4>the wire and everywhere, it's everywhere, and that this would

0:39:28.880 --> 0:39:30.920
<v Speaker 4>set a precedent going forward when it came to this

0:39:30.960 --> 0:39:33.800
<v Speaker 4>sort of staff. I always wry about the presidents at trial,

0:39:33.920 --> 0:39:36.960
<v Speaker 4>but Walda admitted that he'd been to four of her speeches,

0:39:37.760 --> 0:39:40.040
<v Speaker 4>and not just the one. But then he repeated the

0:39:40.040 --> 0:39:40.840
<v Speaker 4>whole thing about.

0:39:40.600 --> 0:39:42.399
<v Speaker 2>Practicing I'm a humidicctaphone.

0:39:42.440 --> 0:39:45.400
<v Speaker 4>What Yeah, he said that Emma Goldman's language, as he

0:39:45.480 --> 0:39:48.080
<v Speaker 4>put it, was quote so peculiar that he had to

0:39:48.080 --> 0:39:49.400
<v Speaker 4>give transcribing a shot.

0:39:49.600 --> 0:39:50.800
<v Speaker 3>Now I read you passages.

0:39:50.920 --> 0:39:53.719
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, it's not peculiar. It's not that striking.

0:39:53.840 --> 0:39:57.759
<v Speaker 4>No, And quite frankly, it's like in today, in today's society,

0:39:58.920 --> 0:39:59.760
<v Speaker 4>it's not shocking.

0:39:59.840 --> 0:40:01.319
<v Speaker 3>It's you know, and there are.

0:40:01.239 --> 0:40:05.240
<v Speaker 2>Other orators of the day who I know had better speeches,

0:40:05.280 --> 0:40:06.480
<v Speaker 2>and I imagine there were a lot.

0:40:06.360 --> 0:40:08.800
<v Speaker 4>Of them right, but you know he's saying it's so peculiar.

0:40:09.239 --> 0:40:11.440
<v Speaker 4>He did admit that he probably shouldn't have been there,

0:40:11.880 --> 0:40:15.080
<v Speaker 4>and he told the court that he thought the content

0:40:15.120 --> 0:40:16.440
<v Speaker 4>of her speech was nonsense.

0:40:16.520 --> 0:40:19.279
<v Speaker 2>Why would he be there in uniform, It's like it's

0:40:19.320 --> 0:40:21.399
<v Speaker 2>not He was working and he just had to get over.

0:40:21.440 --> 0:40:23.800
<v Speaker 4>He was he was at the Annville and he's like

0:40:23.880 --> 0:40:25.920
<v Speaker 4>looked at his watch like, oh snap, I'm gonna be late.

0:40:26.000 --> 0:40:26.440
<v Speaker 3>He ran over.

0:40:27.160 --> 0:40:29.600
<v Speaker 4>He had character witnesses vouch for him as being a

0:40:29.600 --> 0:40:33.759
<v Speaker 4>good soldier who loved his country, horses, America. Didn't matter.

0:40:33.800 --> 0:40:40.320
<v Speaker 4>He was found guilty. General Frederick Funston fighting Fred Funston.

0:40:41.239 --> 0:40:43.120
<v Speaker 4>He was in charge of the presidio at the time

0:40:43.560 --> 0:40:46.640
<v Speaker 4>and thus lee the court martial. Fun fact about Funston,

0:40:47.120 --> 0:40:49.800
<v Speaker 4>he was a boss at the presidio two years earlier

0:40:49.880 --> 0:40:53.080
<v Speaker 4>during the Great Quake, and he declared martial law even

0:40:53.120 --> 0:40:54.799
<v Speaker 4>though he didn't have the authority to do so.

0:40:55.200 --> 0:40:56.640
<v Speaker 3>Wow, and then it never took effect.

0:40:56.760 --> 0:40:59.160
<v Speaker 2>And you know, his name basically would mean FunTown or

0:40:59.200 --> 0:41:03.360
<v Speaker 2>Fundstown town.

0:41:03.640 --> 0:41:07.600
<v Speaker 4>So Freddie FunTown. He he did successfully order the demolition

0:41:07.680 --> 0:41:10.480
<v Speaker 4>of buildings in order to create a firebreak to stop

0:41:10.520 --> 0:41:13.000
<v Speaker 4>the fire from spreading in the city after the quake,

0:41:13.440 --> 0:41:16.480
<v Speaker 4>but his demolitions by explosion caused more fires.

0:41:16.719 --> 0:41:19.360
<v Speaker 2>Oh that doesn't happened with bombs job dingis.

0:41:19.440 --> 0:41:23.319
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, so he was no fan of Emma Goldman. He

0:41:23.400 --> 0:41:26.840
<v Speaker 4>had just returned from Esmeralda County, Nevada, where he and

0:41:26.880 --> 0:41:29.000
<v Speaker 4>some troops had put down a labor strike by the

0:41:29.040 --> 0:41:30.480
<v Speaker 4>industrial workers of the World.

0:41:30.800 --> 0:41:33.600
<v Speaker 2>Oh the I w W the wobblies. Wait the this

0:41:33.640 --> 0:41:35.640
<v Speaker 2>is like the Ludlow strike era. There's like a lot

0:41:35.680 --> 0:41:38.279
<v Speaker 2>of the Colorado strikes. Okay, Nevada strike.

0:41:38.400 --> 0:41:40.239
<v Speaker 4>So he comes back and then two months later he's

0:41:40.239 --> 0:41:42.960
<v Speaker 4>dealing with this, so we know his mindset. So he

0:41:43.120 --> 0:41:47.040
<v Speaker 4>sentenced Bewalda to five years hard labor on Alcatraz the rock.

0:41:47.480 --> 0:41:47.719
<v Speaker 2>Wow.

0:41:48.000 --> 0:41:50.440
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, all for handshake Land of the.

0:41:50.360 --> 0:41:53.640
<v Speaker 4>Free in a uniform es Actually, so after a month

0:41:53.840 --> 0:41:56.319
<v Speaker 4>his sentence was reduced to three years. So they knocked

0:41:56.320 --> 0:41:56.600
<v Speaker 4>a little.

0:41:56.640 --> 0:42:00.160
<v Speaker 2>It's tough for a bad fashion sense. Well, sir, are

0:42:00.160 --> 0:42:02.240
<v Speaker 2>all you had to do was wear the ride out.

0:42:02.239 --> 0:42:04.040
<v Speaker 3>Remember he had taken off his name.

0:42:04.239 --> 0:42:07.279
<v Speaker 2>I know, that's what I mean.

0:42:07.800 --> 0:42:09.279
<v Speaker 3>He gets reduced to three Why do you.

0:42:09.200 --> 0:42:10.799
<v Speaker 2>Want to wear it so badly? If you do all

0:42:10.840 --> 0:42:12.719
<v Speaker 2>the other work just changed the shirt.

0:42:12.520 --> 0:42:15.719
<v Speaker 3>Bob right, Uh, I think he wants to be in

0:42:15.760 --> 0:42:16.320
<v Speaker 3>the uniform.

0:42:16.920 --> 0:42:19.200
<v Speaker 2>That's That's what I'm saying. Is bad bad fashion.

0:42:19.200 --> 0:42:21.600
<v Speaker 4>Send so he gets he gets it down to three years.

0:42:21.840 --> 0:42:24.800
<v Speaker 4>Two reasons for this his years of dutiful and loyal

0:42:24.840 --> 0:42:27.879
<v Speaker 4>service and the fact that they believed he was under

0:42:27.960 --> 0:42:30.759
<v Speaker 4>the sway of Emma Goldman and that he suffered a

0:42:30.800 --> 0:42:35.520
<v Speaker 4>lapse in judgment. Oh, Goldman used her while wiley feminine

0:42:35.520 --> 0:42:37.759
<v Speaker 4>ways to cast an anarchist spell on him.

0:42:37.840 --> 0:42:39.360
<v Speaker 2>The old legal strategy, blame the woman.

0:42:39.520 --> 0:42:42.799
<v Speaker 4>They were terrified of her. Yeah, like yeah, so but

0:42:42.840 --> 0:42:45.160
<v Speaker 4>then they all and then they gave him a dishonorable.

0:42:44.680 --> 0:42:47.799
<v Speaker 3>Discharge of course, up on the rock. And what did

0:42:47.800 --> 0:42:49.000
<v Speaker 3>the woman herself think of all this?

0:42:49.080 --> 0:42:49.880
<v Speaker 2>That's what I want to know.

0:42:50.560 --> 0:42:52.840
<v Speaker 4>When she found out about his arrest and conviction, she

0:42:52.880 --> 0:42:55.200
<v Speaker 4>got to work. This was the exact type of thing

0:42:55.239 --> 0:42:58.200
<v Speaker 4>she was talking about in her speech, the blinding and

0:42:58.280 --> 0:43:01.720
<v Speaker 4>negative power of patriotism over the human instinct for logic

0:43:01.760 --> 0:43:05.520
<v Speaker 4>and good. She raised money, She rallied her supporters. She

0:43:05.600 --> 0:43:07.960
<v Speaker 4>told the press that this incident had only quote aided

0:43:07.960 --> 0:43:09.839
<v Speaker 4>her cause she really did.

0:43:09.840 --> 0:43:12.000
<v Speaker 2>He gave a good example what she's fighting against.

0:43:11.680 --> 0:43:14.000
<v Speaker 4>And at the same time, General Funston.

0:43:13.719 --> 0:43:17.000
<v Speaker 2>Got to work a fun town camic for you, only.

0:43:16.800 --> 0:43:19.920
<v Speaker 4>This time Freddy FunTown. He was working to free Bewalda.

0:43:20.400 --> 0:43:22.320
<v Speaker 4>Oh and he was successful.

0:43:22.640 --> 0:43:24.360
<v Speaker 2>Get out fred I knew I liked this, Freddy.

0:43:24.480 --> 0:43:26.800
<v Speaker 3>On New Year's Eve nineteen oh eight, crazy enough to

0:43:26.840 --> 0:43:29.600
<v Speaker 3>make it work. Go on, William.

0:43:29.280 --> 0:43:33.240
<v Speaker 4>Bowalda was pardoned by none other than the anarchist hating

0:43:33.640 --> 0:43:35.840
<v Speaker 4>President of the United States, Teddy Roosevelt.

0:43:36.280 --> 0:43:37.000
<v Speaker 2>Oh wow.

0:43:37.360 --> 0:43:41.960
<v Speaker 4>General Funston convinced Roosevelt that Bewalda wasn't an anarchist and

0:43:42.000 --> 0:43:43.359
<v Speaker 4>shouldn't be punished as such.

0:43:43.560 --> 0:43:46.600
<v Speaker 2>Huh and just do we happen to know what year

0:43:46.680 --> 0:43:51.320
<v Speaker 2>the he got the he kept not pardoned, but basically

0:43:51.440 --> 0:43:52.120
<v Speaker 2>he got the pardon.

0:43:52.560 --> 0:43:55.040
<v Speaker 4>He was released pardon on New Year's Eve nineteen oh eight.

0:43:55.080 --> 0:43:57.680
<v Speaker 4>So January first, nineteen oh nine. He struts out there,

0:43:58.000 --> 0:44:01.640
<v Speaker 4>out off the rock. I don't know what changed Funstan's

0:44:01.800 --> 0:44:04.400
<v Speaker 4>mind on this, but it was enough to sway the president.

0:44:04.520 --> 0:44:07.799
<v Speaker 2>Whatever this is probably yeah, this's got to be post

0:44:07.840 --> 0:44:10.200
<v Speaker 2>after Teddy Roosevelt got shot by the anarchist and his

0:44:10.320 --> 0:44:12.320
<v Speaker 2>speech saved him. He gets shot in the speech.

0:44:12.520 --> 0:44:14.880
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, so I'm not sure, like if there I don't know.

0:44:14.920 --> 0:44:17.239
<v Speaker 4>I don't know what the deeper her periods this was.

0:44:17.360 --> 0:44:21.520
<v Speaker 4>But what Boalda was freed only now he actually was

0:44:21.640 --> 0:44:22.360
<v Speaker 4>an anarchist.

0:44:22.840 --> 0:44:24.520
<v Speaker 2>He came out hard and he's like, all right.

0:44:24.400 --> 0:44:26.880
<v Speaker 4>Man, because it's a long quote here from the Spokane Press,

0:44:26.920 --> 0:44:29.600
<v Speaker 4>but it's a real quirker. This is what Bowalda had

0:44:29.600 --> 0:44:32.359
<v Speaker 4>to say upon his release. Oh nice, I would never

0:44:32.400 --> 0:44:35.960
<v Speaker 4>have dreamed of taking anarchy seriously if they hadn't arrested

0:44:36.000 --> 0:44:38.239
<v Speaker 4>me and thrown me into prison. It was during the

0:44:38.280 --> 0:44:40.560
<v Speaker 4>long hours over there on the island that I began

0:44:40.600 --> 0:44:42.879
<v Speaker 4>to think for myself, think for myself.

0:44:43.320 --> 0:44:44.520
<v Speaker 3>That was the marvel of it.

0:44:44.960 --> 0:44:47.920
<v Speaker 4>Someone had done my thinking for me for fifteen years.

0:44:48.239 --> 0:44:50.759
<v Speaker 4>Those statements of miss Goldman in that lecture, which ought

0:44:50.800 --> 0:44:54.520
<v Speaker 4>to be called the Farce of Patriotism, burned into my soul.

0:44:54.840 --> 0:44:57.200
<v Speaker 4>They made me angry when I first heard them. Then

0:44:57.239 --> 0:44:59.400
<v Speaker 4>I thought they were all bosh. This woman had come

0:44:59.440 --> 0:45:02.120
<v Speaker 4>into my and thrown down all my gods. I took

0:45:02.200 --> 0:45:05.319
<v Speaker 4>refuge in the stronghold of ignorance, where a sluggish brain

0:45:05.440 --> 0:45:08.320
<v Speaker 4>finds comfort, and said to myself, this woman is crazy.

0:45:08.960 --> 0:45:11.719
<v Speaker 4>Now I thank the government for opening my eyes and

0:45:11.760 --> 0:45:14.760
<v Speaker 4>awakening my brain. I bless the day I was arrested.

0:45:15.120 --> 0:45:17.799
<v Speaker 4>I am deeply grateful to Uncle Sam for making an

0:45:17.800 --> 0:45:21.520
<v Speaker 4>anarchist of me after I served him blindly for fifteen years.

0:45:21.920 --> 0:45:25.440
<v Speaker 2>He should give speeches, right, there's some language.

0:45:26.840 --> 0:45:29.480
<v Speaker 4>When someone thinks they're going to control a teenager and

0:45:29.560 --> 0:45:33.000
<v Speaker 4>like it, they just rebel. So this whole arresting him

0:45:33.000 --> 0:45:36.040
<v Speaker 4>didn't go well for the Feds. But Walda met Goldman

0:45:36.320 --> 0:45:39.440
<v Speaker 4>once again after his release. They shook hands once more,

0:45:39.760 --> 0:45:42.080
<v Speaker 4>and this was actually the start of a lifelong friendship.

0:45:42.880 --> 0:45:44.839
<v Speaker 4>She raised funds for him to live on now that

0:45:44.880 --> 0:45:48.440
<v Speaker 4>he was out and dishonorably discharge. She'd come to town

0:45:48.600 --> 0:45:50.000
<v Speaker 4>from speaking in San Diego.

0:45:50.160 --> 0:45:52.640
<v Speaker 2>He worked on growing a beard exactly.

0:45:53.160 --> 0:45:56.399
<v Speaker 4>She invited him on stage in San Francisco, so two

0:45:56.400 --> 0:45:59.839
<v Speaker 4>weeks after his release from Alcatraz, he spoke about being there,

0:46:00.560 --> 0:46:04.240
<v Speaker 4>the court martial, the imprisonment, and then after the speech,

0:46:04.480 --> 0:46:09.120
<v Speaker 4>Goldman was arrested for inciting a riot once again, and Bowalda.

0:46:09.160 --> 0:46:11.319
<v Speaker 4>He came out of the theater to the scene of

0:46:11.440 --> 0:46:14.080
<v Speaker 4>Goldman getting arrested, and he shouted out that it was

0:46:14.120 --> 0:46:17.640
<v Speaker 4>an injustice, and then he too was arrested. Now his

0:46:17.719 --> 0:46:20.759
<v Speaker 4>case was dismissed, Goldman was found not guilty, off she

0:46:20.800 --> 0:46:21.640
<v Speaker 4>went back on the road.

0:46:21.920 --> 0:46:22.480
<v Speaker 3>Bewalda.

0:46:22.760 --> 0:46:25.160
<v Speaker 4>He moved to Michigan to take care of his recently

0:46:25.160 --> 0:46:28.640
<v Speaker 4>widowed mother, and even though he was in an isolated

0:46:28.680 --> 0:46:32.759
<v Speaker 4>rural area of Michigan, he maintained his anarchist activity. He

0:46:32.880 --> 0:46:36.040
<v Speaker 4>sent the medal that he'd received for bravery while fighting

0:46:36.040 --> 0:46:39.240
<v Speaker 4>in the Philippines back to the Secretary of War along

0:46:39.280 --> 0:46:43.279
<v Speaker 4>with a strongly worded letter. He organized Goldman's appearances in

0:46:43.320 --> 0:46:47.279
<v Speaker 4>Grand Rapids, Michigan, somewhere she hadn't really visited before meeting him.

0:46:47.800 --> 0:46:50.560
<v Speaker 4>He wrote letters to the local papers expressing his views

0:46:50.560 --> 0:46:53.799
<v Speaker 4>on capitalism, taxes, the government. And he was like, he

0:46:53.880 --> 0:46:56.280
<v Speaker 4>was a quiet man, really well liked in his community

0:46:56.280 --> 0:46:59.720
<v Speaker 4>and seen as kind hearted, unobtrusive.

0:47:00.000 --> 0:47:01.560
<v Speaker 2>Imadging, like a Pete Sigger kind of guy.

0:47:01.640 --> 0:47:04.640
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, totally exactly what I was thinking. He lived out

0:47:04.680 --> 0:47:07.319
<v Speaker 4>the rest of his day's farming and like just as

0:47:07.360 --> 0:47:08.600
<v Speaker 4>being a good member of the community.

0:47:08.640 --> 0:47:11.440
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, he turned a sword into plowshare exactly.

0:47:12.960 --> 0:47:15.760
<v Speaker 4>One arrest for the ridiculous crime of shaking a woman's

0:47:15.800 --> 0:47:18.680
<v Speaker 4>hand turned his whole world upside down. And then sent

0:47:18.760 --> 0:47:20.600
<v Speaker 4>him on a course in life that he never would

0:47:20.600 --> 0:47:21.200
<v Speaker 4>have imagined.

0:47:21.400 --> 0:47:21.680
<v Speaker 2>Wow.

0:47:21.719 --> 0:47:23.000
<v Speaker 3>Absolutely, I like that.

0:47:23.080 --> 0:47:26.040
<v Speaker 4>So I have to say, there's no benefit for punishing curiosity.

0:47:26.520 --> 0:47:29.520
<v Speaker 4>It is my ridiculous takeaway. Thanks for asking. It can

0:47:29.560 --> 0:47:32.680
<v Speaker 4>backfire in spectacular ways, curiosity.

0:47:32.960 --> 0:47:35.719
<v Speaker 3>What's your ridiculous takeaway, Sarah, I'll look at you. You

0:47:35.719 --> 0:47:36.440
<v Speaker 3>know I want it.

0:47:36.600 --> 0:47:39.560
<v Speaker 2>Wow, I'm so give me a moment. I'm fuck clumpedy. No,

0:47:39.680 --> 0:47:41.920
<v Speaker 2>But in all honesty, I would say I agree with

0:47:41.960 --> 0:47:44.760
<v Speaker 2>you about you. You shouldn't punish curiosity. You should always

0:47:44.880 --> 0:47:47.600
<v Speaker 2>educate curiosity. And sometimes that takes a moment you don't

0:47:47.640 --> 0:47:50.560
<v Speaker 2>as the other person want to give. So that's the

0:47:50.600 --> 0:47:54.279
<v Speaker 2>other part is basically, you know, thinking of the other

0:47:54.760 --> 0:47:58.240
<v Speaker 2>over yourself occasionally is really important for educating both yourself

0:47:58.280 --> 0:48:01.600
<v Speaker 2>and other people. So education often is an act of

0:48:02.239 --> 0:48:05.640
<v Speaker 2>donating one's time, one's talents, one's abilities in a way

0:48:05.640 --> 0:48:07.239
<v Speaker 2>that will then give and be given back to you.

0:48:07.280 --> 0:48:08.920
<v Speaker 2>And I know that you're like, no, there, and that

0:48:08.920 --> 0:48:11.399
<v Speaker 2>ain't true. I'm wasting my time. All good deeds must

0:48:11.440 --> 0:48:14.040
<v Speaker 2>be you know, no good deed goes the left unpunished

0:48:14.080 --> 0:48:16.239
<v Speaker 2>or whatever. Right I feel you on that. Most of

0:48:16.239 --> 0:48:19.000
<v Speaker 2>the times but I'm also gonna say that occasionally you

0:48:19.040 --> 0:48:20.840
<v Speaker 2>have to be like, you know, I'm a Goldman or

0:48:20.840 --> 0:48:24.080
<v Speaker 2>Bewalda in this instance, and be thinking about what you

0:48:24.200 --> 0:48:26.560
<v Speaker 2>mean in the greater context, like you are but one

0:48:26.600 --> 0:48:29.279
<v Speaker 2>person and what could you do right? But also, you

0:48:29.320 --> 0:48:32.120
<v Speaker 2>know you can fight oppression with a handshake and with education,

0:48:32.280 --> 0:48:33.560
<v Speaker 2>and you know I'm for.

0:48:33.480 --> 0:48:35.400
<v Speaker 4>That well, And I kind of feel like if you

0:48:35.520 --> 0:48:38.120
<v Speaker 4>think that the way that you're doing things is right

0:48:38.960 --> 0:48:41.840
<v Speaker 4>and the best way to do something, then you shouldn't

0:48:41.840 --> 0:48:44.759
<v Speaker 4>be concerned if people criticize it because it's right.

0:48:45.440 --> 0:48:46.799
<v Speaker 3>So you know, like you.

0:48:46.760 --> 0:48:49.400
<v Speaker 2>Don't have to convince someone. Okay, if I give you

0:48:49.440 --> 0:48:50.920
<v Speaker 2>a chair that's made of wood, and I give you

0:48:50.920 --> 0:48:53.080
<v Speaker 2>a chair that's made of paper, and I say, you

0:48:53.080 --> 0:48:55.160
<v Speaker 2>know you can sit down in these right either one

0:48:55.360 --> 0:48:57.799
<v Speaker 2>you go to sit down no matter what I tell

0:48:57.840 --> 0:48:59.879
<v Speaker 2>you to try to convince you that the chair made

0:49:00.120 --> 0:49:02.239
<v Speaker 2>paper is a good chair. It looks like a charis

0:49:02.280 --> 0:49:04.319
<v Speaker 2>a real chairs? Important sit in the chair. As soon

0:49:04.360 --> 0:49:06.360
<v Speaker 2>as you try to sit in it, all that stuff

0:49:06.400 --> 0:49:08.799
<v Speaker 2>goes out, So it all only matters is is it

0:49:08.800 --> 0:49:10.840
<v Speaker 2>a chair? Does it function? So if you want to

0:49:10.880 --> 0:49:12.799
<v Speaker 2>raise your children to be like you, then give them

0:49:12.800 --> 0:49:14.920
<v Speaker 2>a lesson that then they want to take on, not

0:49:14.960 --> 0:49:17.120
<v Speaker 2>one that they have to be tricked, con forced or whatever.

0:49:17.440 --> 0:49:18.880
<v Speaker 2>You grow a plant from the roots up.

0:49:19.000 --> 0:49:20.879
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, well, I mean it's also it's like they learn

0:49:20.920 --> 0:49:24.360
<v Speaker 4>their lesson that if you know, they believed the government

0:49:24.400 --> 0:49:27.000
<v Speaker 4>believed in what they were doing. And then when he

0:49:27.840 --> 0:49:30.239
<v Speaker 4>stepped outside of that for a second, not fully, but

0:49:30.360 --> 0:49:32.680
<v Speaker 4>just listen to it, when he instead of stepping out

0:49:32.760 --> 0:49:35.600
<v Speaker 4>into the water, he looked at the water, Yeah, to

0:49:35.680 --> 0:49:37.960
<v Speaker 4>punish him for that. Had he not done that, he

0:49:38.000 --> 0:49:40.320
<v Speaker 4>would still he would have had a long military career.

0:49:40.360 --> 0:49:41.600
<v Speaker 3>And you know the.

0:49:43.320 --> 0:49:46.839
<v Speaker 2>Tradition of rum Springer. Okay, yes, yes, I think that

0:49:46.880 --> 0:49:49.040
<v Speaker 2>is one of the most brilliant examples of how to.

0:49:49.600 --> 0:49:52.280
<v Speaker 4>So when the Amish kids are coming up, they go there.

0:49:52.120 --> 0:49:54.560
<v Speaker 2>They're allowed a moment a year off from all that

0:49:54.560 --> 0:49:56.239
<v Speaker 2>they've been known. So they're basically, I don't know if

0:49:56.239 --> 0:49:59.120
<v Speaker 2>it's seventeen eighteen, whatever, it is, basically around your teenage years,

0:49:59.320 --> 0:50:02.359
<v Speaker 2>you're you know, inculcated in the Amish tradition, and then

0:50:02.560 --> 0:50:05.280
<v Speaker 2>you're given a year to go out and test literally

0:50:05.440 --> 0:50:07.239
<v Speaker 2>do you want to be a member of our community?

0:50:07.360 --> 0:50:09.040
<v Speaker 2>You get go out and see the modern world. You

0:50:09.040 --> 0:50:11.319
<v Speaker 2>can do whatever, drive fast, do drugs, dance, win, whatever

0:50:11.360 --> 0:50:12.640
<v Speaker 2>it is you want to go do you knowever you

0:50:12.640 --> 0:50:15.520
<v Speaker 2>gotta do, and you always fetishized and fantasized about, then

0:50:15.920 --> 0:50:20.520
<v Speaker 2>people predominantly come back and want exactly. My point is is,

0:50:20.640 --> 0:50:22.840
<v Speaker 2>if you have something that works, people will want to

0:50:22.840 --> 0:50:25.600
<v Speaker 2>do it naturally you have to convince them. Then your

0:50:25.640 --> 0:50:26.359
<v Speaker 2>stuff is a lot.

0:50:26.480 --> 0:50:28.320
<v Speaker 3>Maybe it's exactly exactly.

0:50:28.440 --> 0:50:29.719
<v Speaker 2>And this also goes for everything I and it goes

0:50:29.719 --> 0:50:32.440
<v Speaker 2>for power, love anything. If you have to convince another person,

0:50:32.560 --> 0:50:34.799
<v Speaker 2>then it's not really happening. They should want to do.

0:50:34.840 --> 0:50:37.560
<v Speaker 2>You should captivate them, compel them, but not have to

0:50:37.600 --> 0:50:38.239
<v Speaker 2>convince them.

0:50:38.320 --> 0:50:41.120
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, agreed, Like you're right. That applies to pretty much everything.

0:50:42.360 --> 0:50:44.680
<v Speaker 3>So that's it. That's all I have. Thank you. I

0:50:44.800 --> 0:50:45.279
<v Speaker 3>liked it too.

0:50:47.080 --> 0:50:50.040
<v Speaker 4>Please please don't send any any angry emails and everybody

0:50:50.160 --> 0:50:53.440
<v Speaker 4>or them that's true. I am not going to read them.

0:50:53.760 --> 0:50:57.120
<v Speaker 4>Angry reviews about the Lady Host. You can find us

0:50:57.160 --> 0:50:57.960
<v Speaker 4>online at Ridiculous.

0:50:57.960 --> 0:50:59.360
<v Speaker 2>Oh yes there is, there is.

0:50:59.400 --> 0:51:01.160
<v Speaker 3>There's an angry about the lady.

0:51:01.040 --> 0:51:03.319
<v Speaker 2>The lady host. Yeah, no one ever gets mad at

0:51:03.360 --> 0:51:04.000
<v Speaker 2>the man host.

0:51:04.040 --> 0:51:07.719
<v Speaker 3>You know, the lady host. She stepped out of Laine

0:51:07.719 --> 0:51:08.160
<v Speaker 3>the man.

0:51:08.440 --> 0:51:09.520
<v Speaker 2>He really got a pair on him?

0:51:09.560 --> 0:51:09.719
<v Speaker 3>Man?

0:51:10.200 --> 0:51:12.160
<v Speaker 2>How dare he tell me about I talk about a

0:51:12.160 --> 0:51:14.879
<v Speaker 2>lot of nonsense too? Where is my derision? Where are

0:51:14.960 --> 0:51:15.680
<v Speaker 2>my critics?

0:51:16.080 --> 0:51:17.840
<v Speaker 4>I just want someone to say, look at the ovaries

0:51:17.840 --> 0:51:20.919
<v Speaker 4>on her Yeah, instead of like this lady host needs

0:51:21.000 --> 0:51:23.680
<v Speaker 4>kram it. You can find us online at ridiculous Crime

0:51:23.719 --> 0:51:28.880
<v Speaker 4>dot com or at Ridiculous Crime on Twitter, Instagram, threads

0:51:29.000 --> 0:51:29.879
<v Speaker 4>is the newest thing.

0:51:30.120 --> 0:51:31.760
<v Speaker 3>Yes, you can also.

0:51:31.520 --> 0:51:35.400
<v Speaker 4>Find us at Ridiculous Crime on bo Keep on, Flangel,

0:51:36.120 --> 0:51:38.400
<v Speaker 4>I'm just listing off all the you guys aren't on those.

0:51:39.160 --> 0:51:46.719
<v Speaker 3>Potato and John Jack Jack Fluff buff bug out. Yeah, pourteine.

0:51:49.760 --> 0:51:51.880
<v Speaker 2>You know you're just naming Canadian delicacies.

0:51:51.920 --> 0:51:57.880
<v Speaker 3>Now, there's so many bagatts. Yeah, Flangel?

0:51:58.320 --> 0:52:01.080
<v Speaker 4>Did I I love it so much? Well, I mean

0:52:01.080 --> 0:52:02.560
<v Speaker 4>it's like I'm trying to run through the list and

0:52:02.600 --> 0:52:04.680
<v Speaker 4>I had him going on the apps on my phone.

0:52:05.400 --> 0:52:07.360
<v Speaker 3>Did you mention guards the.

0:52:07.239 --> 0:52:13.200
<v Speaker 5>Stars guards for cockle games on your phone? No, Ja,

0:52:14.760 --> 0:52:17.879
<v Speaker 5>there's also the really unpopular Ridiculous Crime at gmail dot com.

0:52:18.200 --> 0:52:20.960
<v Speaker 3>Yes, that's for losers. Send us a talkback on the

0:52:20.960 --> 0:52:23.400
<v Speaker 3>iHeart app it that's it.

0:52:23.560 --> 0:52:24.800
<v Speaker 2>Postcards be like postcards.

0:52:30.560 --> 0:52:33.240
<v Speaker 4>Ridiculous Crime is hosted by Elizabeth Dutton and Zaren Burnett,

0:52:33.480 --> 0:52:36.080
<v Speaker 4>produced and edited by Dave Anarchy and the g A.

0:52:36.400 --> 0:52:36.840
<v Speaker 3>Coustin.

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<v Speaker 4>Research is by Rabble Rousers, Marissa Brown and Andrea Song

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<v Speaker 4>Sharpened Tear. The theme song is by undercover detectives Thomas

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<v Speaker 4>Lee and Travis Dutton. Post wardrobe is provided by Botany

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<v Speaker 4>five Hundred. Executive producers are Ben All Power, Bowlin and

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<v Speaker 4>Noel To All People Brown.

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<v Speaker 2>Cryme Say It One More Time, Udiquious Crime.

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<v Speaker 1>Ridiculous Crime is a production of iHeartRadio. Four more podcasts

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<v Speaker 1>from iHeartRadio visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever

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<v Speaker 1>you listen to your favorite shows.