1 00:00:05,120 --> 00:00:09,200 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keane. Along 2 00:00:09,240 --> 00:00:13,200 Speaker 1: with Jonathan Ferrell and Lisa Brownwitz Jaily we bring you 3 00:00:13,320 --> 00:00:18,600 Speaker 1: insight from the best and economics, finance, investment and international relations. 4 00:00:18,960 --> 00:00:23,840 Speaker 1: Find Bloomberg Surveillance on Apple podcast, Suncloud, Bloomberg dot Com, 5 00:00:23,920 --> 00:00:29,400 Speaker 1: and of course on the Bloomberg terminal. I sent a 6 00:00:29,480 --> 00:00:32,120 Speaker 1: note to h Lee Brody, who does all of our booking. 7 00:00:32,400 --> 00:00:35,440 Speaker 1: Uh with the types of Leon Cooperman, and I said, Uh, 8 00:00:35,800 --> 00:00:39,159 Speaker 1: Lee Brody, get Leon Cooperman on. There's any number of 9 00:00:39,200 --> 00:00:41,760 Speaker 1: reasons we can always speak with a gentleman from Goldman 10 00:00:41,800 --> 00:00:45,080 Speaker 1: Sachs and of course now chairman, chief executive officer at 11 00:00:45,080 --> 00:00:48,360 Speaker 1: the aged seventy eight of Omega Family Office. But far 12 00:00:48,440 --> 00:00:51,880 Speaker 1: more it's about the never ending debate of a wealth 13 00:00:51,960 --> 00:00:55,880 Speaker 1: tax and of going after the billionaires. Mr Cooperman has 14 00:00:55,920 --> 00:00:58,720 Speaker 1: been more than vocal marketing back to a letter of 15 00:00:58,760 --> 00:01:02,320 Speaker 1: two three years ago to the Senator from Massachusetts. It 16 00:01:02,440 --> 00:01:06,200 Speaker 1: is a five page, single line doozy where Leon Cooperman 17 00:01:06,319 --> 00:01:10,120 Speaker 1: takes on the liberals, the Progressives, and Senator Warren. We 18 00:01:10,160 --> 00:01:12,560 Speaker 1: are honored that Leon Cooperman could join us on Bloomberg 19 00:01:12,640 --> 00:01:15,960 Speaker 1: surveillance this morning, Lee Cooperman, the debate is the same, 20 00:01:16,400 --> 00:01:19,800 Speaker 1: and yet it's different. What's different now versus when you 21 00:01:19,840 --> 00:01:23,360 Speaker 1: wrote that letter to three years ago. Well, I think 22 00:01:23,400 --> 00:01:26,320 Speaker 1: it's becoming a little bit clearer that the general populace 23 00:01:27,200 --> 00:01:31,039 Speaker 1: UH is not in alignment with the progressive You know, 24 00:01:31,120 --> 00:01:33,240 Speaker 1: you saw that election in New Jersey, you saw the 25 00:01:33,240 --> 00:01:39,440 Speaker 1: election in Virginia, UM and they dropped the proposal to 26 00:01:39,680 --> 00:01:44,000 Speaker 1: have this tax on unrealized games. But I'd like to 27 00:01:44,040 --> 00:01:47,840 Speaker 1: take a second, with your permission, I'm not involved in politics. 28 00:01:48,640 --> 00:01:50,920 Speaker 1: About two years ago, I gave a speech at a 29 00:01:51,040 --> 00:01:54,480 Speaker 1: Hedge Fund conference at a time when Elizabeth Warren was 30 00:01:54,560 --> 00:01:57,320 Speaker 1: running strongly in the polls, and none of my speech 31 00:01:57,360 --> 00:02:00,000 Speaker 1: was directed towards politics. At the end of my spee, 32 00:02:00,000 --> 00:02:02,240 Speaker 1: each the moderator asked me, what do I think the 33 00:02:02,280 --> 00:02:07,120 Speaker 1: market would do if for Ludith Warren presidency? And I said, 34 00:02:07,320 --> 00:02:09,520 Speaker 1: you know, maybe I was optimistic. I said the mark 35 00:02:09,560 --> 00:02:12,799 Speaker 1: would drop at least the very next day. Not knowing 36 00:02:12,840 --> 00:02:16,160 Speaker 1: anything about me, she treats Leon, I'm only looking for 37 00:02:16,200 --> 00:02:19,480 Speaker 1: two give others a chance of the American dream. And 38 00:02:19,520 --> 00:02:22,080 Speaker 1: I made a decision to take the high road and 39 00:02:22,320 --> 00:02:26,560 Speaker 1: basically uh. Michelle Obama once observed that when they go low, 40 00:02:26,600 --> 00:02:28,560 Speaker 1: we go high. And I wrote her a very good 41 00:02:28,639 --> 00:02:31,840 Speaker 1: letter and let her you decided a moment ago, and 42 00:02:31,960 --> 00:02:35,440 Speaker 1: she showed to me that in the best sense, you know, 43 00:02:35,480 --> 00:02:38,480 Speaker 1: if I wanted to be polite, I would say, uh, 44 00:02:38,600 --> 00:02:41,000 Speaker 1: and respectful, I would say that she's a politician in 45 00:02:41,040 --> 00:02:43,360 Speaker 1: the worst sense of the word. Uh. And if I 46 00:02:43,400 --> 00:02:45,720 Speaker 1: wanted to be a bit more shop tongue, I would 47 00:02:45,720 --> 00:02:48,800 Speaker 1: say that she's a nasty fool. But let me explain, 48 00:02:49,400 --> 00:02:52,919 Speaker 1: you know, um, when I wrote the letter. Basically, her 49 00:02:52,960 --> 00:02:58,120 Speaker 1: response was, you know, inside a trader and owned stock 50 00:02:58,160 --> 00:03:02,160 Speaker 1: and navigant, totally unresp answer to the intellectual contract letter. 51 00:03:02,520 --> 00:03:04,000 Speaker 1: You know, the fact that you live with me. I 52 00:03:04,040 --> 00:03:08,960 Speaker 1: won the case with the sec Yeah, I'm sorry to leon. 53 00:03:09,320 --> 00:03:12,280 Speaker 1: This is really important at a moment when what you 54 00:03:12,360 --> 00:03:14,960 Speaker 1: call the vilification of the rich is gaining steam, that 55 00:03:15,000 --> 00:03:18,400 Speaker 1: the idea that people feel like there is a fair 56 00:03:18,400 --> 00:03:21,560 Speaker 1: share to be paid and that the wealthiest individuals are 57 00:03:21,600 --> 00:03:24,920 Speaker 1: not paying it. What is the backdrop leading to the 58 00:03:25,000 --> 00:03:28,960 Speaker 1: increasing calls for the fair share rather than trying to 59 00:03:29,000 --> 00:03:31,720 Speaker 1: close loopholes and some of the other proposals that you've 60 00:03:31,720 --> 00:03:34,960 Speaker 1: put out there. It's a good question. I think it's 61 00:03:35,040 --> 00:03:38,800 Speaker 1: results of income disparity and the income disparity lodging results 62 00:03:38,840 --> 00:03:41,760 Speaker 1: and government policies. You know, go back to two thousand eight. 63 00:03:42,440 --> 00:03:44,880 Speaker 1: Mr Bernankee figured out the economy is going down the toilet. 64 00:03:45,160 --> 00:03:47,000 Speaker 1: He had to rescue the economy. You think the best 65 00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:49,320 Speaker 1: way to rescue the economy was to get wealth up. 66 00:03:49,360 --> 00:03:52,280 Speaker 1: And his wealth leads to consumption. Uh. And the best 67 00:03:52,280 --> 00:03:53,960 Speaker 1: way to get wealth up was to get the stock 68 00:03:54,000 --> 00:03:57,360 Speaker 1: walking up. The trouble was the stocks very much one 69 00:03:57,560 --> 00:04:01,400 Speaker 1: was sent to the people, and so income disparity group, right, 70 00:04:01,560 --> 00:04:03,760 Speaker 1: And I'm gonna try to get that money back by 71 00:04:03,800 --> 00:04:06,040 Speaker 1: creating an environment where there's been no return for maybe 72 00:04:06,160 --> 00:04:08,120 Speaker 1: Leon I want to. I've got to get to the 73 00:04:08,160 --> 00:04:10,920 Speaker 1: heart of the matter. In two thousand twenty one, and 74 00:04:11,000 --> 00:04:14,320 Speaker 1: here's the bottom line. We've got a definition in this 75 00:04:14,480 --> 00:04:18,599 Speaker 1: nation that four hundred thousand is filthy rich. It's St. 76 00:04:18,640 --> 00:04:22,680 Speaker 1: Barnabus Hospital in New Jersey. If you've got a full 77 00:04:22,720 --> 00:04:27,000 Speaker 1: line doctor, surgeon, whatever, and the spouse is working as well, 78 00:04:27,080 --> 00:04:29,960 Speaker 1: or even if it's a single person, they're paying four 79 00:04:30,040 --> 00:04:34,240 Speaker 1: hundred thousand, and they're deemed by liberals to be rich 80 00:04:34,920 --> 00:04:38,640 Speaker 1: with all your experience growing up dirt poor is four 81 00:04:38,680 --> 00:04:43,839 Speaker 1: hundred thousand and two thousand, twenty two rich. I don't 82 00:04:43,880 --> 00:04:46,719 Speaker 1: think so. I don't think so. I think doctors have 83 00:04:46,760 --> 00:04:48,680 Speaker 1: gotten totally screwed by the government when I look at 84 00:04:48,720 --> 00:04:50,760 Speaker 1: what they have to go through to get their degree 85 00:04:50,760 --> 00:04:53,440 Speaker 1: and be able to practice, and then with the controls 86 00:04:53,520 --> 00:04:57,200 Speaker 1: over their income. Look, I believe in the progressive income 87 00:04:57,240 --> 00:04:59,600 Speaker 1: tax structure. I believe rich people should pay more in 88 00:04:59,680 --> 00:05:03,280 Speaker 1: tax is you know the question we have to deal 89 00:05:03,320 --> 00:05:05,760 Speaker 1: with is a nation is coalesced around the question what 90 00:05:05,760 --> 00:05:08,479 Speaker 1: should the maxim tax rate be unwealthy people, because that 91 00:05:08,520 --> 00:05:10,720 Speaker 1: will be that will define the revenue to the government, 92 00:05:10,720 --> 00:05:14,080 Speaker 1: that government exercize themselves that revenue. You okay, and all 93 00:05:14,080 --> 00:05:17,440 Speaker 1: of this talk about wealth taxes, it's all bolay. They said, 94 00:05:17,480 --> 00:05:20,400 Speaker 1: let them close the loopholes. You mentioned it a moment ago, Lisa, 95 00:05:20,440 --> 00:05:23,599 Speaker 1: did you know ten thirty one billy a roll forward 96 00:05:23,600 --> 00:05:26,880 Speaker 1: and definitely real estate gains, you know, get rid of that, 97 00:05:26,920 --> 00:05:30,480 Speaker 1: get rid of carrot interest for head, raise a tax rate. 98 00:05:30,800 --> 00:05:33,600 Speaker 1: We don't need new forms of taxation. Okay, we just 99 00:05:34,560 --> 00:05:37,240 Speaker 1: deal with the loopholes. I do want to just go 100 00:05:37,360 --> 00:05:40,080 Speaker 1: into something that you were talking about the idea of 101 00:05:40,120 --> 00:05:44,360 Speaker 1: monetary policy pushing up equity pricing and that that does 102 00:05:44,400 --> 00:05:48,880 Speaker 1: not reach everybody. Do you think that monetary policy where 103 00:05:48,880 --> 00:05:51,760 Speaker 1: it has been has exacerbated the divide that has led 104 00:05:51,800 --> 00:05:55,200 Speaker 1: to the discussion that you were talking about right now. Yeah, 105 00:05:55,240 --> 00:05:57,800 Speaker 1: I would say, so, Look, you gotta go back. You know, 106 00:05:57,920 --> 00:06:01,480 Speaker 1: Bill Clinton didn't vilify wealthy p people. Ronald Reagan didn't 107 00:06:01,560 --> 00:06:06,080 Speaker 1: vilify wealthy people. George Bush didn't vilify wealthy people. I 108 00:06:06,120 --> 00:06:08,840 Speaker 1: respect Obama as an individual, but he started the whole thing. 109 00:06:09,880 --> 00:06:11,560 Speaker 1: I become a letter write I wrote him a letter 110 00:06:11,640 --> 00:06:14,080 Speaker 1: nine years ago and I said, you know, you're basically 111 00:06:14,080 --> 00:06:17,320 Speaker 1: telling you they being screwed by the one percent. Why 112 00:06:17,320 --> 00:06:19,400 Speaker 1: do you tell the ent with a lot of hard 113 00:06:19,440 --> 00:06:22,159 Speaker 1: work and luck, they could become part of the one 114 00:06:22,200 --> 00:06:27,360 Speaker 1: percent instead of vilifying the wealthy. I think the world 115 00:06:27,360 --> 00:06:30,200 Speaker 1: has been a place because of Bill Gates, Jeff Bezos, 116 00:06:30,200 --> 00:06:32,800 Speaker 1: Bernie mark As, Kenn ln God and people like that. 117 00:06:33,120 --> 00:06:34,600 Speaker 1: You know, I don't see a reason to veloped by 118 00:06:34,640 --> 00:06:37,039 Speaker 1: them tax him. I have no problem with taxes. You know. 119 00:06:37,320 --> 00:06:39,480 Speaker 1: I'm actually have taken the giving pledge to the Buffett 120 00:06:39,640 --> 00:06:42,320 Speaker 1: and I've taken another giving pledge by friend Mike Leavin, 121 00:06:42,360 --> 00:06:44,599 Speaker 1: the Jewish giving pledge. I'm giving away all my money, 122 00:06:45,000 --> 00:06:49,080 Speaker 1: you know, so it's not a selfish motivation. Leon, we 123 00:06:49,120 --> 00:06:51,360 Speaker 1: gotta leave it there. We are out of time. We'd 124 00:06:51,360 --> 00:06:53,960 Speaker 1: like to continue this discussion as well. Leon, We've got 125 00:06:53,960 --> 00:06:56,479 Speaker 1: to get you into our studios here in Manhattan when 126 00:06:56,480 --> 00:07:00,000 Speaker 1: you decide to leave the acreage in New Jersey. Leon Cooper, 127 00:07:00,080 --> 00:07:10,080 Speaker 1: Man with Omega Family Office. At the heritage of Credit 128 00:07:10,120 --> 00:07:13,840 Speaker 1: Sweets and Derivatives is immense, It's dominant, constant and any 129 00:07:13,920 --> 00:07:16,320 Speaker 1: number of other people, including I believe not seeing till 130 00:07:16,360 --> 00:07:19,680 Speaker 1: ab ages, ago, derivatives and the mathness of it has 131 00:07:19,840 --> 00:07:23,440 Speaker 1: always been front and center at Credit Suis Holding Court 132 00:07:23,600 --> 00:07:28,080 Speaker 1: is their chief equity derivative strategist, the statistician and economist. Man. 133 00:07:28,080 --> 00:07:30,800 Speaker 1: As you joins us this morning, many thrilled to have 134 00:07:30,960 --> 00:07:35,800 Speaker 1: you with us. Can you explain the voll that you 135 00:07:35,960 --> 00:07:41,160 Speaker 1: see in the cross moment Skew to mere mortals. Explain 136 00:07:41,280 --> 00:07:44,960 Speaker 1: the oddities of the third cross moment Skew. We're not 137 00:07:45,000 --> 00:07:50,160 Speaker 1: doing crotosis, we're cretosis ray today, but your world of skew. 138 00:07:50,920 --> 00:07:56,559 Speaker 1: Explain how skewed Skew is to mere Mortals, so thanks 139 00:07:56,560 --> 00:07:58,960 Speaker 1: for that introduction. Tom. You know, I can say definitely 140 00:07:58,960 --> 00:08:02,200 Speaker 1: Skew is us Skew right now. Um. But you know, 141 00:08:02,720 --> 00:08:04,440 Speaker 1: when you talk about all the macro risks and you 142 00:08:04,480 --> 00:08:07,840 Speaker 1: guys let off with all the macro risk that's facing markets, inflation, 143 00:08:07,960 --> 00:08:09,920 Speaker 1: the Fed, et cetera, I would say, you know, what 144 00:08:10,040 --> 00:08:13,880 Speaker 1: was currently priced into the equity market is actually fairly bullish. Um. So, 145 00:08:13,960 --> 00:08:16,880 Speaker 1: one of the more notable things that we've seen the 146 00:08:17,200 --> 00:08:20,800 Speaker 1: equity market right now is that on market rallies, volatilities 147 00:08:20,840 --> 00:08:24,400 Speaker 1: actually going up. Now that's very unusual because typically vaulting 148 00:08:24,560 --> 00:08:29,000 Speaker 1: umply volatility decline on market rally and on the surface 149 00:08:29,000 --> 00:08:30,920 Speaker 1: you might think that, you know, more of a cautious 150 00:08:30,960 --> 00:08:34,360 Speaker 1: signal that people are you know, buying puts or you know, 151 00:08:35,040 --> 00:08:37,920 Speaker 1: pricing in more downside risk. But actually, over the past 152 00:08:37,960 --> 00:08:40,920 Speaker 1: week on the market rally, implying vaults are going higher 153 00:08:41,160 --> 00:08:44,480 Speaker 1: on the back of demand for upside calls. And this 154 00:08:44,559 --> 00:08:48,200 Speaker 1: is I would say particularly pronounced in small caps. So 155 00:08:48,240 --> 00:08:51,000 Speaker 1: if you look at the Russell Index, for example, Russell 156 00:08:51,040 --> 00:08:54,679 Speaker 1: had a very large breakout move last week up six percent. 157 00:08:55,440 --> 00:08:59,680 Speaker 1: Russell Skew actually flattened to not just a one year low, 158 00:09:00,080 --> 00:09:02,640 Speaker 1: but actually towards a ten year low. Right, this was 159 00:09:02,679 --> 00:09:06,360 Speaker 1: primarily driven by demand for those upside calls um and 160 00:09:06,360 --> 00:09:09,040 Speaker 1: call vollowing thing. They're very elevated and rustle as well. 161 00:09:09,240 --> 00:09:12,680 Speaker 1: Many can you describe the character of that upside position 162 00:09:12,720 --> 00:09:15,079 Speaker 1: where it's coming from. Is it primarily retail? Is it 163 00:09:15,160 --> 00:09:19,080 Speaker 1: short dated coal options? What does it look like? Yeah? Sure, 164 00:09:19,559 --> 00:09:22,079 Speaker 1: so at the index level, I don't think it's primarily retail. 165 00:09:22,120 --> 00:09:23,760 Speaker 1: I mean at the single stock level. So you know, 166 00:09:23,760 --> 00:09:26,520 Speaker 1: when we talk about skew flattening, this is a dynamic 167 00:09:26,520 --> 00:09:28,920 Speaker 1: that we're seeing not just you know, for the Russell Index, 168 00:09:28,960 --> 00:09:31,920 Speaker 1: but actually at the single stock level SMP, you know, 169 00:09:32,000 --> 00:09:35,920 Speaker 1: top fifty, top one hundred stocks, we've also seen a 170 00:09:36,120 --> 00:09:39,840 Speaker 1: very pronounced flattening in the skew and again primarily driven 171 00:09:39,840 --> 00:09:42,400 Speaker 1: by the call side. And at the single stock level, 172 00:09:42,520 --> 00:09:45,559 Speaker 1: we do think mostly this is coming from retail because 173 00:09:45,600 --> 00:09:48,440 Speaker 1: in terms of the institutional flow that we see, it's 174 00:09:48,440 --> 00:09:53,239 Speaker 1: actually the opposite. A lot of institutional investers, asset managers, pensions, 175 00:09:53,320 --> 00:09:56,920 Speaker 1: hedge funds are actually coming into cell calls to overwrite 176 00:09:57,040 --> 00:09:59,320 Speaker 1: their position. So taking advantage of that did to the 177 00:09:59,400 --> 00:10:02,480 Speaker 1: upside that is I believe you know, primarily driven by 178 00:10:02,520 --> 00:10:04,880 Speaker 1: retail man. You're taking a step back. Throughout the year, 179 00:10:04,920 --> 00:10:07,199 Speaker 1: people have been talking about options being the tail that 180 00:10:07,240 --> 00:10:09,520 Speaker 1: wags the dog, the idea that on a single stock name, 181 00:10:09,559 --> 00:10:14,040 Speaker 1: You've seen the options market really overwhelmed the fundamentals and 182 00:10:14,080 --> 00:10:16,400 Speaker 1: dictate some of the moves. Are we seeing that on 183 00:10:16,440 --> 00:10:19,800 Speaker 1: a broader basis more than we have typically in the past. 184 00:10:21,559 --> 00:10:24,400 Speaker 1: We have definitely seen more pronounced, you know, single stock moves. 185 00:10:24,400 --> 00:10:27,600 Speaker 1: I don't necessarily attribute that to the option positioning, so 186 00:10:27,640 --> 00:10:30,520 Speaker 1: I would say no, recently, it's really been driven by earning. 187 00:10:30,600 --> 00:10:33,199 Speaker 1: So what we have seen over the past month is 188 00:10:33,200 --> 00:10:36,320 Speaker 1: actually one of the biggest increase in single stock dispersion 189 00:10:36,679 --> 00:10:40,000 Speaker 1: during earning season in five quarters. When I say seeing 190 00:10:40,040 --> 00:10:42,760 Speaker 1: stock dispersion, I mean, you know, large single stock moves 191 00:10:43,000 --> 00:10:46,120 Speaker 1: relative to the index UM and and this you know 192 00:10:46,160 --> 00:10:49,520 Speaker 1: this quarter was not just the largest in five quarters, 193 00:10:49,559 --> 00:10:53,600 Speaker 1: the third largest going back fifteen quarters UM And I'm 194 00:10:53,600 --> 00:10:56,040 Speaker 1: going out thinking that thinking of that is that you know, 195 00:10:56,160 --> 00:10:59,959 Speaker 1: a correlation, realized correlation in SMP, you know, has fallen 196 00:11:00,120 --> 00:11:04,120 Speaker 1: significantly as we get these vidiosyncratic moves on earnings. So 197 00:11:04,240 --> 00:11:06,800 Speaker 1: correlation SMP is currently at a one year low. On 198 00:11:06,920 --> 00:11:09,840 Speaker 1: both an implied and realized basis, and again the moves 199 00:11:09,840 --> 00:11:11,680 Speaker 1: are I say, pretty broad based. It is not really 200 00:11:11,720 --> 00:11:15,319 Speaker 1: driven by one particular sector. The correlation is currently at 201 00:11:15,360 --> 00:11:18,199 Speaker 1: a one year low for seven of the ten SMP 202 00:11:18,360 --> 00:11:22,480 Speaker 1: sectors as well, Mandy, on a broad basis, looking at 203 00:11:22,600 --> 00:11:27,040 Speaker 1: cash derivatives versus the huge nominal gross up of what 204 00:11:27,120 --> 00:11:30,240 Speaker 1: all that papers really worth. Are we at a point 205 00:11:30,280 --> 00:11:34,760 Speaker 1: of derivative speculation now? Or is it rather a contained 206 00:11:35,040 --> 00:11:40,680 Speaker 1: normal market? You know, That's that's always kind of the 207 00:11:40,679 --> 00:11:44,240 Speaker 1: the question, right, I think at certainly at the index level, UM, 208 00:11:44,280 --> 00:11:46,040 Speaker 1: I do not think you know, we're in a situation 209 00:11:46,080 --> 00:11:49,480 Speaker 1: where the derivatives market is overwhelming. UM, certainly, no, you're 210 00:11:49,480 --> 00:11:51,720 Speaker 1: not not as a market like SMP as deep and 211 00:11:51,720 --> 00:11:55,040 Speaker 1: liquid s the SMP certainly on single names, UM, particular 212 00:11:55,080 --> 00:11:57,480 Speaker 1: single names you might, you know, make that case where 213 00:11:57,480 --> 00:12:00,439 Speaker 1: your option activity has been very concentrated. But at the 214 00:12:00,480 --> 00:12:02,959 Speaker 1: induct level, you know, we do not think so, Mandy. 215 00:12:03,120 --> 00:12:05,120 Speaker 1: Always quite to hear from you have mischion. It's been 216 00:12:05,160 --> 00:12:07,000 Speaker 1: too long, Mandy, see that I have quite swaste on 217 00:12:07,040 --> 00:12:15,520 Speaker 1: the sanquity market. Thank you very much. Chrisma Rangi joining 218 00:12:15,559 --> 00:12:18,280 Speaker 1: us now. Cacio of Gabelly Funds on the sanquity market. Chris, 219 00:12:18,320 --> 00:12:20,160 Speaker 1: We've got to start there, haven't weight. How did you 220 00:12:20,200 --> 00:12:24,559 Speaker 1: react when you saw that six handle on CPI in America? Well, 221 00:12:24,640 --> 00:12:27,400 Speaker 1: unfortunately not with a lot of surprise. We're just getting 222 00:12:27,400 --> 00:12:30,760 Speaker 1: through Q three earning season now, and unquestionably the theme 223 00:12:30,800 --> 00:12:33,679 Speaker 1: of all these calls, whether it's autos or food or 224 00:12:33,720 --> 00:12:36,600 Speaker 1: even the Walt Disney Company last night, is inflation and 225 00:12:36,640 --> 00:12:41,120 Speaker 1: supply chain issues um, which inflation being one manifestation um 226 00:12:41,160 --> 00:12:47,319 Speaker 1: so um. Everything is transitory along enough timeframe. This is 227 00:12:47,360 --> 00:12:50,080 Speaker 1: changing anytime soon from what we're hearing from companies. Uh. 228 00:12:50,160 --> 00:12:53,400 Speaker 1: Fred is probably gonna loose it up first. Uh but 229 00:12:54,440 --> 00:12:57,520 Speaker 1: Semis we're gonna take a longer time. And labor we 230 00:12:57,559 --> 00:13:02,560 Speaker 1: don't know. Chris Sperring, How do you inflation proof of portfolio? 231 00:13:02,640 --> 00:13:08,760 Speaker 1: A measured value? Mario Gabelli's a certified starred portfolio. How 232 00:13:08,760 --> 00:13:12,680 Speaker 1: do you inflation proof it? Well, the reality is that 233 00:13:12,720 --> 00:13:15,280 Speaker 1: there's no way to inflation proof it um and not 234 00:13:15,440 --> 00:13:17,800 Speaker 1: something that equity managers have had to think about for 235 00:13:17,960 --> 00:13:22,240 Speaker 1: decades really. Notwithstanding that there are ways to to uh 236 00:13:22,400 --> 00:13:25,480 Speaker 1: limit the impact of inflation. Looking for companies with pricing 237 00:13:25,520 --> 00:13:28,400 Speaker 1: power in particular. Uh. And then the nirvana is really 238 00:13:28,440 --> 00:13:31,680 Speaker 1: defined companies with both the pricing power and fixed fixed 239 00:13:31,679 --> 00:13:34,920 Speaker 1: costs UM. You know, waste companies I've talked about before. 240 00:13:35,120 --> 00:13:37,200 Speaker 1: It doesn't cost more to to get rid of garbage 241 00:13:37,240 --> 00:13:39,559 Speaker 1: in a landfill that's already paid for UM. So we're 242 00:13:39,559 --> 00:13:41,480 Speaker 1: looking for those, We're looking for stores of value, just 243 00:13:41,520 --> 00:13:44,160 Speaker 1: like everybody else. I think the whole inflation the prospect 244 00:13:44,160 --> 00:13:46,480 Speaker 1: of inflation is driven the crypto market. So if you 245 00:13:46,520 --> 00:13:48,880 Speaker 1: look at gross margin, or you're bringing even down to 246 00:13:48,960 --> 00:13:52,280 Speaker 1: a healthy but big percentage margin, that helps you with 247 00:13:52,360 --> 00:13:58,800 Speaker 1: the inflation proofing. Does that steer you back to big tech? Well, 248 00:13:58,840 --> 00:14:01,040 Speaker 1: there's no question that least some of the big tech 249 00:14:01,080 --> 00:14:05,320 Speaker 1: companies Google comes to mind, have enormous pricing power. Uh. 250 00:14:05,320 --> 00:14:08,960 Speaker 1: And and are many ways inflation conduits UM that we 251 00:14:08,960 --> 00:14:11,520 Speaker 1: think about. Okay, well, what's the what's the impact of 252 00:14:11,559 --> 00:14:15,439 Speaker 1: interest rates? And obviously the higher interest rates probably more 253 00:14:15,480 --> 00:14:17,839 Speaker 1: impactful on those companies that have cash flow as well 254 00:14:17,840 --> 00:14:21,000 Speaker 1: into the future. So we've got to balance those things. Chris. 255 00:14:21,160 --> 00:14:22,880 Speaker 1: It was Warren Buffett who came out and said, only 256 00:14:22,880 --> 00:14:26,000 Speaker 1: when the tide rolls out to discover who's been swimming naked. 257 00:14:26,400 --> 00:14:31,800 Speaker 1: Is the tide starting to roll out right now? Uh? Well, 258 00:14:31,840 --> 00:14:35,000 Speaker 1: we know, we know that the tides come in and out. 259 00:14:35,520 --> 00:14:38,080 Speaker 1: We don't have a great schedule for that at at 260 00:14:38,200 --> 00:14:40,480 Speaker 1: the present time. But yeah, I think we're probably closer 261 00:14:40,520 --> 00:14:43,760 Speaker 1: to the tide going out. Um. I was saying that listen, 262 00:14:43,800 --> 00:14:47,680 Speaker 1: Ribbean's got an eighty five billion dollar marketing gap. So, um, 263 00:14:47,720 --> 00:14:50,640 Speaker 1: this isn't this isn't changing yet. At what point do 264 00:14:50,720 --> 00:14:53,480 Speaker 1: we start to see some real disruptions however, where we 265 00:14:53,520 --> 00:14:58,680 Speaker 1: see the most vulnerable players shaken out? Yeah, I think 266 00:14:58,920 --> 00:15:01,440 Speaker 1: I think we're already ready to see that. Um. You 267 00:15:01,480 --> 00:15:05,800 Speaker 1: know this will uh, an inability to pass along costs 268 00:15:06,280 --> 00:15:10,120 Speaker 1: will cause financial pressure, will cause pressure on debt service 269 00:15:10,160 --> 00:15:12,040 Speaker 1: for a lot of companies that that have leverage, and 270 00:15:12,480 --> 00:15:15,480 Speaker 1: you know is the as the debt markets perhaps tightened up, Um, 271 00:15:15,560 --> 00:15:17,360 Speaker 1: they might not be there for those companies. So this 272 00:15:17,400 --> 00:15:20,120 Speaker 1: is a process that probably plays out over over time. 273 00:15:20,600 --> 00:15:23,000 Speaker 1: Can you weigh in on that just briefly, Chris, that 274 00:15:23,120 --> 00:15:26,120 Speaker 1: we've got an eighty six billion dollar market camp on 275 00:15:26,160 --> 00:15:28,960 Speaker 1: an automaker that only just started delivering vehicles a couple 276 00:15:29,000 --> 00:15:31,200 Speaker 1: of months ago. How do you respond to that, Chris? 277 00:15:31,200 --> 00:15:34,360 Speaker 1: Someone like you Yeah, someone like me who you know 278 00:15:34,400 --> 00:15:37,520 Speaker 1: owns GM with which is a very similar market cap 279 00:15:37,520 --> 00:15:40,520 Speaker 1: and obviously a much larger market share. Um, it's puzzling 280 00:15:41,320 --> 00:15:43,720 Speaker 1: with without Amazon, I don't think they have nearly the 281 00:15:43,760 --> 00:15:46,000 Speaker 1: market cap that they do. But rib It appears to 282 00:15:46,000 --> 00:15:50,640 Speaker 1: be a real company. But it's challenging to actually make stuff, 283 00:15:51,000 --> 00:15:53,280 Speaker 1: make cars, get them delivered to customer, service them, and 284 00:15:53,320 --> 00:15:55,080 Speaker 1: all those other things. So I think it's gonna be 285 00:15:55,080 --> 00:15:57,240 Speaker 1: a bumpy road for that company. But um, you know, 286 00:15:57,560 --> 00:15:59,680 Speaker 1: they're probably gonna be a good competitor. Have you built 287 00:15:59,680 --> 00:16:03,120 Speaker 1: it us? Did you find a stock? Now? You know? 288 00:16:03,160 --> 00:16:05,720 Speaker 1: We have Uh. We like to participate in some of 289 00:16:05,720 --> 00:16:08,360 Speaker 1: these stories through suppliers. And one of the suppliers Tribbian 290 00:16:08,360 --> 00:16:11,000 Speaker 1: as a company called Tenneco, a little teeny tiny auto 291 00:16:11,040 --> 00:16:12,880 Speaker 1: supplier that makes a suspension for them. So that's a 292 00:16:12,880 --> 00:16:15,200 Speaker 1: long way one way we play it. Let's see if 293 00:16:15,200 --> 00:16:17,160 Speaker 1: they can run pump production in a big way, Chris 294 00:16:17,160 --> 00:16:19,680 Speaker 1: cried to catch up. Remarkable moment for that industry. Chris 295 00:16:19,720 --> 00:16:30,240 Speaker 1: Marangi Belly funds right now an important voice on your 296 00:16:30,320 --> 00:16:34,840 Speaker 1: inflation Chairman Paul's inflation as well. Julia Cornado is president 297 00:16:34,880 --> 00:16:38,520 Speaker 1: and founder of macro policy perspectives out of Texas, Austin, 298 00:16:38,600 --> 00:16:41,800 Speaker 1: and of course always vetted for a position with the Fed, 299 00:16:41,840 --> 00:16:44,840 Speaker 1: where she's worked for a good number of years. Of course, 300 00:16:45,080 --> 00:16:49,160 Speaker 1: iconic at BMP Perry BA really talking a tepid GDP 301 00:16:49,840 --> 00:16:52,640 Speaker 1: A crisis ago. Dr Coronado, thank you so much for 302 00:16:52,720 --> 00:16:57,240 Speaker 1: joining us today. You are read worldwide for itty bitty 303 00:16:57,360 --> 00:17:02,800 Speaker 1: charts on page seven where you go. Oh and your 304 00:17:02,880 --> 00:17:07,760 Speaker 1: O chart this week is old and new guestimates of 305 00:17:07,880 --> 00:17:14,520 Speaker 1: rent inflation. What is the dynamic of rent inflation in America? Well, 306 00:17:14,560 --> 00:17:16,800 Speaker 1: it looks like we have a hot rent cycle on 307 00:17:16,800 --> 00:17:20,080 Speaker 1: our hand as well. So we've had a couple two 308 00:17:20,119 --> 00:17:23,359 Speaker 1: months of prints. We came basically a month earlier than 309 00:17:23,400 --> 00:17:25,760 Speaker 1: we were expecting, but you know, a lot of the 310 00:17:25,800 --> 00:17:29,359 Speaker 1: indicators have been pointing in this direction. This isn't a surprise, 311 00:17:29,480 --> 00:17:32,680 Speaker 1: of course, Calibrating the magnitude is always the trick. So 312 00:17:33,160 --> 00:17:36,760 Speaker 1: it came in a bit hotter uh in October. But 313 00:17:36,920 --> 00:17:39,240 Speaker 1: it looks like we're going to have a surgeon rents 314 00:17:39,240 --> 00:17:41,920 Speaker 1: in the first half of next year, starting now, going 315 00:17:41,920 --> 00:17:44,879 Speaker 1: into the first half of next year. Um, you know, 316 00:17:44,960 --> 00:17:47,679 Speaker 1: like many things this cycle, there was a surge of 317 00:17:47,720 --> 00:17:51,520 Speaker 1: demand early in the cycle, we are seeing a building response, 318 00:17:51,600 --> 00:17:55,080 Speaker 1: but of course the building response takes some time always, 319 00:17:55,200 --> 00:17:57,480 Speaker 1: and it's going to take even more time given supply 320 00:17:57,600 --> 00:18:02,960 Speaker 1: chain bottlenecks. So that's also going to probably be three 321 00:18:03,080 --> 00:18:06,560 Speaker 1: issue before we see that moderate back down. So that's 322 00:18:06,680 --> 00:18:11,080 Speaker 1: adding to the other pressures that were coming more related 323 00:18:11,160 --> 00:18:15,080 Speaker 1: to COVID disruptions and civilizing issues that have renewed an 324 00:18:15,119 --> 00:18:18,560 Speaker 1: intensity because of the delta variant. So it's sort of 325 00:18:18,600 --> 00:18:21,640 Speaker 1: a combination of things that look more transitory and things 326 00:18:21,640 --> 00:18:24,919 Speaker 1: that look more cyclical that are combining to produce some 327 00:18:25,040 --> 00:18:28,600 Speaker 1: pretty Oh and the third factor, of course energy prices. 328 00:18:28,640 --> 00:18:31,920 Speaker 1: And that really wasn't coming from the Google or from 329 00:18:31,960 --> 00:18:35,240 Speaker 1: the U S situation. That's really you know, China European 330 00:18:35,359 --> 00:18:39,600 Speaker 1: driven dynamic, but it sort of rolls into the US 331 00:18:39,720 --> 00:18:43,280 Speaker 1: and UH and hits US consumers. Tell me about the 332 00:18:43,320 --> 00:18:48,000 Speaker 1: timeline of FED and waiting for an inflation to turn 333 00:18:48,040 --> 00:18:52,760 Speaker 1: around and become disinflation? Is it out to January of 334 00:18:52,880 --> 00:18:56,560 Speaker 1: next year? The FED meeting of March sixteen or dare 335 00:18:56,600 --> 00:19:00,960 Speaker 1: I say can they be data dependent to May fourth? Yeah? 336 00:19:01,040 --> 00:19:03,239 Speaker 1: I think I think they can be data dependent. This 337 00:19:03,320 --> 00:19:07,000 Speaker 1: is really an uncomfortable situation because again, the inflation is 338 00:19:07,000 --> 00:19:11,000 Speaker 1: being frontloaded near term, anything they do today isn't going 339 00:19:11,040 --> 00:19:14,600 Speaker 1: to have an effect for a year or more. And meanwhile, 340 00:19:14,720 --> 00:19:17,800 Speaker 1: what we know is in train, we're still surfing this 341 00:19:18,040 --> 00:19:22,720 Speaker 1: epic wave of fiscal support that will fade over two, 342 00:19:22,880 --> 00:19:27,320 Speaker 1: that that money will be spent, that consumers will demand 343 00:19:27,359 --> 00:19:31,760 Speaker 1: will cool off to some extent um. That's what everybody's forecasting, 344 00:19:32,359 --> 00:19:36,440 Speaker 1: including the Fed. So uh, you know, as these forces 345 00:19:36,480 --> 00:19:39,200 Speaker 1: come together, do you want to pile on to this 346 00:19:39,680 --> 00:19:43,040 Speaker 1: front loaded tightening? Do you want to bide your time 347 00:19:43,080 --> 00:19:46,679 Speaker 1: and wait for some of those forces to play out. Uh, 348 00:19:46,760 --> 00:19:49,320 Speaker 1: It's going to be a tough road for the a 349 00:19:49,320 --> 00:19:52,080 Speaker 1: tough balance for the Fed to strike. We we do 350 00:19:52,200 --> 00:19:54,840 Speaker 1: think they will lift off in two, but we don't 351 00:19:54,880 --> 00:19:57,080 Speaker 1: We don't think it will be towards till towards the end. 352 00:19:57,119 --> 00:20:00,399 Speaker 1: We've got a taper. The we we are putting in 353 00:20:00,480 --> 00:20:04,280 Speaker 1: a lot of global removal of accommodation and we haven't 354 00:20:04,359 --> 00:20:08,840 Speaker 1: yet seen its impact on markets or the economy. Uh. 355 00:20:08,880 --> 00:20:12,199 Speaker 1: And so you know, I think the FED proceeds. I 356 00:20:12,240 --> 00:20:15,240 Speaker 1: think still the bar is pretty high to accelerating a 357 00:20:15,320 --> 00:20:18,960 Speaker 1: tapering um. But you know, look, The good news is 358 00:20:19,000 --> 00:20:22,600 Speaker 1: that some of this reflects a US recovery that's pretty 359 00:20:22,640 --> 00:20:27,040 Speaker 1: darn resilient. As delta fades, we're seeing demand uh stay strong, 360 00:20:27,359 --> 00:20:30,679 Speaker 1: and that bodes well for the staying power of the 361 00:20:30,760 --> 00:20:35,000 Speaker 1: recovery through this verston inflation. In other words, you know, 362 00:20:35,119 --> 00:20:37,480 Speaker 1: one thing you might worry about, and and some a 363 00:20:37,520 --> 00:20:40,600 Speaker 1: few handful of analysts do, is that this could be 364 00:20:40,680 --> 00:20:43,879 Speaker 1: demand destroying. This burst of global inflation tends to be 365 00:20:43,960 --> 00:20:47,080 Speaker 1: sort of a harbinger of of recessions. We don't think 366 00:20:47,160 --> 00:20:50,280 Speaker 1: that's the case because there's just such a good foundation 367 00:20:50,359 --> 00:20:52,760 Speaker 1: for for the US recovery. Judy. And the next st 368 00:20:52,760 --> 00:20:55,280 Speaker 1: off for this market, as you know, is the December meeting. 369 00:20:55,400 --> 00:20:57,520 Speaker 1: At that meeting will get some forecasts. We get the 370 00:20:57,520 --> 00:20:59,639 Speaker 1: summary of economic projections, and I'm just looking at the 371 00:20:59,640 --> 00:21:01,840 Speaker 1: full for cole p c A at the FED for 372 00:21:01,920 --> 00:21:05,720 Speaker 1: next year. It's two point. I just wanted from your perspective, Ju, 373 00:21:05,880 --> 00:21:08,200 Speaker 1: how much does that need to change. I mean, that's 374 00:21:08,200 --> 00:21:12,399 Speaker 1: actually our forecast, so it's um not that is a 375 00:21:12,440 --> 00:21:16,399 Speaker 1: strong forecast. That's a forecast that includes a very strong 376 00:21:16,440 --> 00:21:20,200 Speaker 1: rent cycle. But the key there is that goods inflation 377 00:21:20,320 --> 00:21:25,280 Speaker 1: moderates as the year progresses, so that remember that's above 378 00:21:25,280 --> 00:21:29,720 Speaker 1: target inflation, that that is strong inflation. All it builds 379 00:21:29,720 --> 00:21:34,159 Speaker 1: into it is that the supply chain issues ease, that 380 00:21:34,320 --> 00:21:39,240 Speaker 1: semiconductors become more available, that car prices flatten out, maybe 381 00:21:39,840 --> 00:21:42,520 Speaker 1: cool off a little bit. But all you have to 382 00:21:42,560 --> 00:21:45,840 Speaker 1: do is have goods prices stop going up at the 383 00:21:45,880 --> 00:21:49,440 Speaker 1: pace they've been going up to get to that forecast. 384 00:21:49,480 --> 00:21:52,639 Speaker 1: So it's not an unreasonable forecast that's set. I do 385 00:21:52,720 --> 00:21:55,760 Speaker 1: think they raise the near term. Uh. The current year 386 00:21:55,800 --> 00:21:59,720 Speaker 1: forecast looks too low. Uh. And I do think in 387 00:22:00,080 --> 00:22:02,240 Speaker 1: the like half a hike, we do get a full 388 00:22:02,320 --> 00:22:04,879 Speaker 1: hike in the baseline. It becomes the modal outcome for 389 00:22:04,880 --> 00:22:08,480 Speaker 1: the committee. Uh. And and then you know, steady as 390 00:22:08,520 --> 00:22:11,480 Speaker 1: she goes, it's gonna be. They're gonna feel the heat 391 00:22:11,600 --> 00:22:14,359 Speaker 1: from all the questions. But I think the Fed's job 392 00:22:14,440 --> 00:22:16,520 Speaker 1: here is to be the steady hand and keep their 393 00:22:16,560 --> 00:22:19,120 Speaker 1: eye on that medium term. Julia, the idea of them 394 00:22:19,119 --> 00:22:22,040 Speaker 1: being a steady hand when it's not as if they're 395 00:22:22,040 --> 00:22:25,080 Speaker 1: not affecting some of these dynamics, I mean the idea 396 00:22:25,240 --> 00:22:27,959 Speaker 1: of rent inflation we're talking about at a time when 397 00:22:28,000 --> 00:22:31,880 Speaker 1: they're buying mortgage debt. They're buying bonds that actually reduces 398 00:22:31,960 --> 00:22:34,920 Speaker 1: the yield on the margins of like the loans that 399 00:22:34,960 --> 00:22:38,840 Speaker 1: people take out elevating prices. At what point will be 400 00:22:39,040 --> 00:22:42,399 Speaker 1: staying the course, not be adding accommodation and will they 401 00:22:42,440 --> 00:22:44,600 Speaker 1: be forced to end the taper sooner? I mean, to me, 402 00:22:45,119 --> 00:22:47,439 Speaker 1: this is going to be an increasing question, especially since 403 00:22:47,480 --> 00:22:49,159 Speaker 1: they didn't give guidance as to how much they were 404 00:22:49,160 --> 00:22:50,760 Speaker 1: going to be pulling back at the beginning of the 405 00:22:50,800 --> 00:22:54,400 Speaker 1: year yet again, at least I think, you know, if 406 00:22:54,400 --> 00:22:56,760 Speaker 1: you think about what the choices are here, slamming on 407 00:22:56,800 --> 00:23:01,160 Speaker 1: the brakes, will that be better? And you know, letting 408 00:23:01,200 --> 00:23:04,920 Speaker 1: demand run a little hotter for a little longer. You know, what, 409 00:23:04,920 --> 00:23:07,399 Speaker 1: what are the pros and cons of these scenarios? I 410 00:23:07,440 --> 00:23:11,080 Speaker 1: think ideally, if the Fed could calibrate policy, you know, 411 00:23:11,160 --> 00:23:15,040 Speaker 1: with a fine point in a timely way, they would 412 00:23:15,040 --> 00:23:19,679 Speaker 1: have been maybe less accommodative now and then more accommodative, 413 00:23:20,080 --> 00:23:22,880 Speaker 1: you know, towards the end of two when when fiscal 414 00:23:23,000 --> 00:23:27,000 Speaker 1: the fiscal impulse becomes a drag. You know, when you 415 00:23:27,080 --> 00:23:30,240 Speaker 1: model out the fiscal impulse, We've just had this epic impulse. 416 00:23:30,880 --> 00:23:33,560 Speaker 1: But from a growth perspective, that's going to run out 417 00:23:33,600 --> 00:23:38,040 Speaker 1: of gas. Even with this new you know fiscal packages. 418 00:23:38,080 --> 00:23:40,960 Speaker 1: These are medium term, longer term packages. They don't have 419 00:23:41,040 --> 00:23:44,280 Speaker 1: anything to do with really the near term demand profile. 420 00:23:44,840 --> 00:23:48,159 Speaker 1: So if the FED could you know, fine tune things, 421 00:23:48,240 --> 00:23:51,040 Speaker 1: they would do a little less now and then maybe 422 00:23:51,080 --> 00:23:54,399 Speaker 1: a little more later to pass that baton between fiscal 423 00:23:54,440 --> 00:23:58,160 Speaker 1: and monetary and smooth the recovery. They don't have that luxury, 424 00:23:58,440 --> 00:24:03,240 Speaker 1: So you know, what, what is the best thing to do. Obviously, 425 00:24:03,520 --> 00:24:07,000 Speaker 1: you know, if there are signs of you know, wage 426 00:24:07,040 --> 00:24:10,880 Speaker 1: price dynamics becoming more entrenched in the economy, they can 427 00:24:10,960 --> 00:24:14,080 Speaker 1: lift off in June and go pretty steadily. That would 428 00:24:14,080 --> 00:24:17,880 Speaker 1: be a pretty significant tightening. And monetary policy we can 429 00:24:17,960 --> 00:24:22,320 Speaker 1: kill inflation, that's not the question. We could kill this recovery. 430 00:24:22,359 --> 00:24:24,880 Speaker 1: The FED could kill this recovery anytime they want. That's 431 00:24:24,920 --> 00:24:27,639 Speaker 1: not what they want to do. Uh. And you know, 432 00:24:27,720 --> 00:24:31,959 Speaker 1: if we we the good news is the other important 433 00:24:32,000 --> 00:24:36,959 Speaker 1: piece of October data was a really strong jobs report. Uh. 434 00:24:37,000 --> 00:24:40,280 Speaker 1: And that's creating the foundation for the FED to pull 435 00:24:40,320 --> 00:24:45,280 Speaker 1: away eventually and hand the responsibility for for growth back 436 00:24:45,320 --> 00:24:48,159 Speaker 1: to do you know, the private sector and the labor market. 437 00:24:48,320 --> 00:24:52,400 Speaker 1: Organic momentum, UH, and you know they're they're in process 438 00:24:52,440 --> 00:24:57,080 Speaker 1: of doing that. But ripping away stimulus and slamming on 439 00:24:57,119 --> 00:24:59,720 Speaker 1: the brakes probably won't be good for anybody in the 440 00:24:59,760 --> 00:25:02,560 Speaker 1: glow economy. What one thing that I think the FED 441 00:25:02,720 --> 00:25:06,840 Speaker 1: is well aware of this cycle is that the US 442 00:25:07,040 --> 00:25:12,320 Speaker 1: is outperforming. We have more support and more momentum than 443 00:25:12,720 --> 00:25:15,720 Speaker 1: most other countries and regions, and yet we are the 444 00:25:15,800 --> 00:25:21,000 Speaker 1: keeper of the global currency. So that's a pretty important responsibility. 445 00:25:21,119 --> 00:25:23,520 Speaker 1: If we slam on the brakes and that hits the 446 00:25:23,560 --> 00:25:28,719 Speaker 1: global economy which is more fragile, uh, then you know 447 00:25:28,800 --> 00:25:31,520 Speaker 1: that's going to roll back onto our shores as well 448 00:25:31,560 --> 00:25:35,359 Speaker 1: and destabilized global markets. So you know that means the 449 00:25:35,440 --> 00:25:38,239 Speaker 1: US runs a little hotter for a little longer, and 450 00:25:38,320 --> 00:25:42,639 Speaker 1: that's probably a price well worth paying. Running hot right now, Judia, 451 00:25:42,720 --> 00:25:46,320 Speaker 1: it's gonna catch up. Judy Karnado, Micro Policy Perspectives. This 452 00:25:46,400 --> 00:25:50,159 Speaker 1: is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Thanks for listening. Join us 453 00:25:50,240 --> 00:25:54,000 Speaker 1: live weekdays from seven to ten am Eastern on Bloomberg 454 00:25:54,080 --> 00:25:57,919 Speaker 1: Radio and on Bloomberg Television each day from six to 455 00:25:58,080 --> 00:26:02,720 Speaker 1: nine am for insight from the best in economics, finance, investment, 456 00:26:02,840 --> 00:26:07,879 Speaker 1: and international relations. And subscribe to the Surveillance Podcast, on 457 00:26:07,960 --> 00:26:11,760 Speaker 1: Apple podcast, SoundCloud, Bloomberg dot com, and of course, on 458 00:26:11,880 --> 00:26:16,080 Speaker 1: the Terminal. I'm Tom keene In. This is Bloomberg.