1 00:00:00,240 --> 00:00:04,359 Speaker 1: This August, Chung Wi, the CEO of a Chinese technology 2 00:00:04,400 --> 00:00:07,640 Speaker 1: startup named Dee Dee Chuk Singh, went to an upscale 3 00:00:07,680 --> 00:00:11,080 Speaker 1: Beijing bar for a drink of baiju, a traditional Chinese 4 00:00:11,080 --> 00:00:14,320 Speaker 1: liquor that I know from personal experience is very difficult 5 00:00:14,360 --> 00:00:18,400 Speaker 1: to drink. His drinking partner was Travis Kalenik, his arch nemesis, 6 00:00:18,480 --> 00:00:22,080 Speaker 1: his better noir, the founder and the CEO of Uber. 7 00:00:22,680 --> 00:00:26,239 Speaker 1: Uber and Deed were finalizing a historic deal. After a 8 00:00:26,320 --> 00:00:29,400 Speaker 1: year and a half of furious money losing competition over 9 00:00:29,440 --> 00:00:32,440 Speaker 1: the ride hailing market in China, the two companies had 10 00:00:32,479 --> 00:00:37,879 Speaker 1: reached a Dayton truth the multibillion dollar price warfare China's 11 00:00:37,920 --> 00:00:41,000 Speaker 1: ride hailing market. After losing nearly two billion dollars in 12 00:00:41,080 --> 00:00:44,559 Speaker 1: just two years. Chung Wai was virtually unknown on the 13 00:00:44,560 --> 00:00:48,720 Speaker 1: international business stage, but here he was thirty three years old, 14 00:00:49,120 --> 00:00:51,800 Speaker 1: four years off a job as a salesman at Ali Baba, 15 00:00:52,200 --> 00:00:55,640 Speaker 1: the Chinese e commerce giant, drinking with the world's most famous, 16 00:00:56,120 --> 00:01:01,480 Speaker 1: controversial and feared entrepreneur. Now. Uber is the dominant ride 17 00:01:01,480 --> 00:01:04,880 Speaker 1: sharing company in the US, in Europe and South America, 18 00:01:05,319 --> 00:01:08,440 Speaker 1: in some parts of Asia, but not in China. They 19 00:01:08,480 --> 00:01:12,480 Speaker 1: competed hard for China, spending about two billion dollars, but 20 00:01:12,560 --> 00:01:15,559 Speaker 1: this was all akin to a defeat. It was abandoning 21 00:01:15,600 --> 00:01:17,800 Speaker 1: its team in China and it's bid to win the 22 00:01:17,840 --> 00:01:22,039 Speaker 1: world's largest transportation market. In late September, I flew to 23 00:01:22,200 --> 00:01:25,320 Speaker 1: Beishing with my distinguished colleague Lu lu Chan to sit 24 00:01:25,360 --> 00:01:31,479 Speaker 1: down with Chung Wei. Very little Chinese. Okay, he said 25 00:01:31,480 --> 00:01:35,200 Speaker 1: that travis Is alcohol tolerance was only so so, but 26 00:01:35,280 --> 00:01:38,240 Speaker 1: he really only had good things to say about Uber 27 00:01:41,640 --> 00:01:44,240 Speaker 1: is also a great company. They have the best strategy 28 00:01:44,280 --> 00:01:47,400 Speaker 1: in China among all the Silicon Valley companies. They're not 29 00:01:47,480 --> 00:01:49,960 Speaker 1: like the usual phone company in China. They're more like 30 00:01:50,000 --> 00:02:02,200 Speaker 1: a startup full of passion, feeling like they're fighting for themselves. Hi, 31 00:02:02,320 --> 00:02:05,400 Speaker 1: this is Brad Stone and I'm Lulu Chen, and this 32 00:02:05,520 --> 00:02:08,919 Speaker 1: week Undecrypted, we're bringing you the story of the Uberslayer. 33 00:02:09,480 --> 00:02:12,920 Speaker 1: How does an entrepreneur with no previous experience running a 34 00:02:12,960 --> 00:02:16,160 Speaker 1: business start a ride sharing app back in two thousand 35 00:02:16,120 --> 00:02:18,440 Speaker 1: and twelve in the midst of at least three dozen 36 00:02:18,520 --> 00:02:21,359 Speaker 1: other rivals, and how does he then compete his way 37 00:02:21,400 --> 00:02:23,679 Speaker 1: to the very top of the pack in China to 38 00:02:23,840 --> 00:02:27,880 Speaker 1: direct and ultimately victorious competition with the world's most highly 39 00:02:28,000 --> 00:02:32,160 Speaker 1: valued and most feared start and more importantly, how does 40 00:02:32,160 --> 00:02:34,520 Speaker 1: it start up? Like beating that has only lived in 41 00:02:34,520 --> 00:02:39,520 Speaker 1: the short span of life, known furious competition, financial losses, 42 00:02:39,760 --> 00:02:43,080 Speaker 1: and wartime environment. Can it turn into a real money 43 00:02:43,080 --> 00:02:46,160 Speaker 1: making business? And can it fulfill its promise to solve 44 00:02:46,200 --> 00:02:50,440 Speaker 1: the transportation problems of major Chinese cities. So let's let's 45 00:02:50,440 --> 00:02:52,640 Speaker 1: start at the beginning. Tell me about Chung Wei. What's 46 00:02:52,680 --> 00:02:56,840 Speaker 1: his story? Well, Choi was born in province that's the 47 00:02:56,880 --> 00:03:01,400 Speaker 1: cradle of Multadon's revolution. He attended the Beijing University of 48 00:03:01,480 --> 00:03:05,360 Speaker 1: Chemical Technology, not a top tier college in China. He 49 00:03:05,400 --> 00:03:07,840 Speaker 1: had a series of odd stints. At his worst, he 50 00:03:08,000 --> 00:03:10,840 Speaker 1: was the assistant to the manager of a foot massage 51 00:03:10,919 --> 00:03:15,560 Speaker 1: parlor um. This was because some very misguided advertisements that 52 00:03:15,639 --> 00:03:17,920 Speaker 1: he saw. He thought he was going to work for 53 00:03:18,120 --> 00:03:21,240 Speaker 1: a healthcare company. How did he get the job at 54 00:03:21,240 --> 00:03:24,359 Speaker 1: Ali Baba, Well, he just literally showed up at Ali 55 00:03:24,400 --> 00:03:27,160 Speaker 1: Baba's office in Shanghai. He went to the front desk 56 00:03:27,160 --> 00:03:30,799 Speaker 1: and asked for a job, and they welcomed him. So 57 00:03:33,000 --> 00:03:35,560 Speaker 1: I was twenty two when I graduated from university and 58 00:03:35,680 --> 00:03:38,600 Speaker 1: joined Ali Baba. That time I was a blank piece 59 00:03:38,640 --> 00:03:41,320 Speaker 1: of paper. I could only get fifteen hundred you on 60 00:03:41,360 --> 00:03:43,840 Speaker 1: a month at Ali Baba, A level P four the 61 00:03:43,880 --> 00:03:46,920 Speaker 1: lowest level of employee at Ali Baba. And it was 62 00:03:46,960 --> 00:03:49,920 Speaker 1: at Ali Baba selling ads that Chung reported to this 63 00:03:49,960 --> 00:03:53,800 Speaker 1: guy named Wang Gong. When Wong was passed up for promotion, 64 00:03:53,880 --> 00:03:56,800 Speaker 1: he gathered some of his mentees, including Cheung, and they 65 00:03:56,840 --> 00:04:00,680 Speaker 1: brainstormed ideas for startups. The inspiration came from an unlikely 66 00:04:00,760 --> 00:04:04,360 Speaker 1: source called the Tinder of China. Here's what Wang Gang 67 00:04:04,480 --> 00:04:09,320 Speaker 1: told us. In February two twelve, we saw an app 68 00:04:09,320 --> 00:04:11,840 Speaker 1: called Momo. We saw for the first time that you 69 00:04:11,880 --> 00:04:14,840 Speaker 1: were able to track girls based on their location. The 70 00:04:14,880 --> 00:04:21,520 Speaker 1: idea of location based apps came into view. So Chong 71 00:04:21,640 --> 00:04:24,880 Speaker 1: left Ali Baba along with Wong and a few other colleagues. 72 00:04:25,200 --> 00:04:28,200 Speaker 1: Wong funded the bulk of the eight hundred thousand yun 73 00:04:28,400 --> 00:04:31,320 Speaker 1: the startup money that they had. It was worth about 74 00:04:31,320 --> 00:04:34,520 Speaker 1: a hundred twenty dollars at the time. They rented out 75 00:04:34,520 --> 00:04:38,520 Speaker 1: this shabby warehouse and they called themselves Did Data, which 76 00:04:38,560 --> 00:04:43,320 Speaker 1: means Hong Kong Taxi. It was only later in and 77 00:04:43,360 --> 00:04:46,080 Speaker 1: the dead of winter that I first heard about the company. 78 00:04:46,360 --> 00:04:52,440 Speaker 1: It was a lucky break. At first, users had no 79 00:04:52,600 --> 00:04:55,480 Speaker 1: habit of using phones to hail cars, but that winter 80 00:04:55,640 --> 00:04:58,920 Speaker 1: on November three, we had a huge snowstorm. No one 81 00:04:58,960 --> 00:05:03,320 Speaker 1: could get home, so people tried it out. The drivers exclaimed, wow, 82 00:05:03,400 --> 00:05:07,240 Speaker 1: so many people hailing cars. This isn't afford and passengers 83 00:05:07,240 --> 00:05:09,359 Speaker 1: were able to get cars, so they would say, I 84 00:05:09,400 --> 00:05:12,400 Speaker 1: got a car. Amazing. In fact, it hasn't snowed as 85 00:05:12,480 --> 00:05:15,120 Speaker 1: much in the past two years. If you didn't snow 86 00:05:15,120 --> 00:05:18,320 Speaker 1: that year, maybe did, he wouldn't be here today. And 87 00:05:18,440 --> 00:05:20,880 Speaker 1: at the time ded was in this battle with about 88 00:05:21,000 --> 00:05:24,719 Speaker 1: thirty other startups doing similar things. The smart decision that 89 00:05:24,800 --> 00:05:28,160 Speaker 1: d d made early on was to target taxi drivers 90 00:05:28,200 --> 00:05:31,560 Speaker 1: instead of black car shoffers, because there are so many 91 00:05:31,600 --> 00:05:36,320 Speaker 1: more cabs than black cars out there. These early employees 92 00:05:36,360 --> 00:05:38,960 Speaker 1: called each other classmates as they had an ali baba, 93 00:05:39,200 --> 00:05:42,479 Speaker 1: and they were a tight knick group, dedicated, scrappy, and 94 00:05:42,560 --> 00:05:45,760 Speaker 1: pretty relentless. There was this one time when one of 95 00:05:45,800 --> 00:05:49,440 Speaker 1: Dede's rivals rented out the entire Beijing airport to promote 96 00:05:49,480 --> 00:05:52,919 Speaker 1: their app. What DEED did was flocked to Beijing's biggest 97 00:05:52,920 --> 00:05:56,200 Speaker 1: train station instead, and as the cabbies moved along the 98 00:05:56,240 --> 00:05:59,160 Speaker 1: pick up station. They would chase them down convinced them 99 00:05:59,200 --> 00:06:01,960 Speaker 1: to use their app instead. It was pretty tough getting 100 00:06:02,000 --> 00:06:04,320 Speaker 1: up at four am in the winter called not a 101 00:06:04,320 --> 00:06:07,320 Speaker 1: lot of teams can commit to that. An interesting to mention. 102 00:06:07,400 --> 00:06:10,360 Speaker 1: The competition on the Internet in China is a reliance 103 00:06:10,400 --> 00:06:13,160 Speaker 1: on what's called the Big Three bay Do, which is 104 00:06:13,279 --> 00:06:16,760 Speaker 1: China's big search engine, ten Cent the combination of social 105 00:06:16,800 --> 00:06:20,440 Speaker 1: media and video games, and Ali Baba, the e commerce company. 106 00:06:20,600 --> 00:06:22,680 Speaker 1: The company with the strongest connection to one of the 107 00:06:22,720 --> 00:06:26,280 Speaker 1: Big three usually wins, and in early two thousand thirteen, 108 00:06:26,400 --> 00:06:30,000 Speaker 1: Ded was dealt a big blow. Ali Baba actually invested 109 00:06:30,040 --> 00:06:33,359 Speaker 1: in one of its chief rivals called Quite. Wang Gang 110 00:06:33,440 --> 00:06:35,360 Speaker 1: told us that he called a friend of his at 111 00:06:35,320 --> 00:06:40,960 Speaker 1: Ali Baba, who wouldn't commit to an investment. Indeed, so 112 00:06:41,000 --> 00:06:44,120 Speaker 1: I thought them investing my competitor, that might mean that 113 00:06:44,200 --> 00:06:46,560 Speaker 1: they want to kill me. So in order to survive, 114 00:06:46,720 --> 00:06:49,200 Speaker 1: we needed to find a big tree to lean on. 115 00:06:49,880 --> 00:06:52,520 Speaker 1: At that time, we Chat was story so as a 116 00:06:52,600 --> 00:06:56,159 Speaker 1: user oriented product, ten Cent would help us more bid. 117 00:06:56,240 --> 00:06:58,640 Speaker 1: You didn't have any highlights in mobile internet, so we 118 00:06:58,640 --> 00:07:03,080 Speaker 1: didn't want to take bidus. Mon Cheung Wei taking on 119 00:07:03,200 --> 00:07:05,960 Speaker 1: ten Cent as an investor and a partner. Indeed changed 120 00:07:06,000 --> 00:07:08,799 Speaker 1: the whole ride sharing world in China because in early 121 00:07:08,839 --> 00:07:11,800 Speaker 1: two thousand fourteen, over the Lunar New Year, ten Cent 122 00:07:11,880 --> 00:07:14,760 Speaker 1: launched a promotion on wheat chat called Red and Blue. 123 00:07:15,480 --> 00:07:17,920 Speaker 1: Chinese people have a custom of giving each other red 124 00:07:17,960 --> 00:07:21,800 Speaker 1: packets over the New Year. Tencent thought, why not digitize 125 00:07:21,840 --> 00:07:24,160 Speaker 1: it and change it into a game where people in 126 00:07:24,240 --> 00:07:27,000 Speaker 1: group chats can fight over these little amounts of money, 127 00:07:27,040 --> 00:07:29,760 Speaker 1: and so Tencent try this out with discounts on Ded's 128 00:07:29,800 --> 00:07:33,080 Speaker 1: cab rights. It wasn't so much about the actual money, 129 00:07:33,120 --> 00:07:36,520 Speaker 1: but the entertainment factor. One lucky person in the group 130 00:07:36,560 --> 00:07:39,040 Speaker 1: might get a windfall while the other people just get 131 00:07:39,040 --> 00:07:42,440 Speaker 1: a few cents. It was an instant hit. The discounts 132 00:07:42,520 --> 00:07:45,400 Speaker 1: ended up attracting so many users that at one point 133 00:07:45,560 --> 00:07:49,320 Speaker 1: the servers at both companies crashed. Ded's engineers would see 134 00:07:49,400 --> 00:07:52,360 Speaker 1: users screwing to their side. After quite de servers crash 135 00:07:52,440 --> 00:07:56,280 Speaker 1: and and back and forth. Yeah, it was pretty intense. 136 00:07:56,600 --> 00:07:59,280 Speaker 1: At one point, chungwe had to go to ten Sent 137 00:07:59,480 --> 00:08:03,680 Speaker 1: and asked the founder of Mahaton for a thousand servers 138 00:08:03,760 --> 00:08:06,480 Speaker 1: and fifty people to help them out. They were hold 139 00:08:06,560 --> 00:08:09,040 Speaker 1: up in the offices for so long that at the 140 00:08:09,160 --> 00:08:12,600 Speaker 1: end of the soul called seven day seven night battle, 141 00:08:12,920 --> 00:08:15,520 Speaker 1: one of their employees had to go to the hospital 142 00:08:15,640 --> 00:08:18,960 Speaker 1: and have his contact lens is surgically removed. So the 143 00:08:19,080 --> 00:08:22,720 Speaker 1: story became sort of this myth in the company that 144 00:08:22,800 --> 00:08:25,160 Speaker 1: people still talk about today, and it's the name of 145 00:08:25,200 --> 00:08:28,120 Speaker 1: one of their conference rooms. Even this was really the 146 00:08:28,160 --> 00:08:32,680 Speaker 1: beginning of the irrational period in the Chinese ride sharing wars. 147 00:08:32,960 --> 00:08:35,720 Speaker 1: It kind of spiraled into a free for all, free 148 00:08:35,760 --> 00:08:39,080 Speaker 1: spending proxy battle between ten Cent and Ali Baba, which 149 00:08:39,080 --> 00:08:41,320 Speaker 1: had its own payments app that they were promoting called 150 00:08:41,360 --> 00:08:44,880 Speaker 1: Ali Pai d D and quitey were the ponds or 151 00:08:44,920 --> 00:08:48,040 Speaker 1: the proxies in this high stakes war. The competition for 152 00:08:48,160 --> 00:08:51,680 Speaker 1: users was fierce and vicious, and both sides seemed ready 153 00:08:51,679 --> 00:08:56,480 Speaker 1: and willing to spend inordinate amounts of money. Since people 154 00:08:56,520 --> 00:08:59,000 Speaker 1: know that the winn it takes all. Since people know 155 00:08:59,200 --> 00:09:01,800 Speaker 1: that the competition and will be fierce, why not put 156 00:09:01,800 --> 00:09:04,640 Speaker 1: in your best weapons from the very beginning. This is 157 00:09:04,679 --> 00:09:07,600 Speaker 1: the background of this time, so only those competitors that 158 00:09:07,640 --> 00:09:09,920 Speaker 1: know the rules best can have the chance to win 159 00:09:09,960 --> 00:09:17,440 Speaker 1: the competition. Now, as the battle between the two Chinese 160 00:09:17,520 --> 00:09:21,280 Speaker 1: right hailing companies intensified, there was also a barbarian at 161 00:09:21,320 --> 00:09:24,560 Speaker 1: the gate. Uber had been experimenting in China for a year, 162 00:09:24,920 --> 00:09:27,800 Speaker 1: and by now they were ready for a major expansion. 163 00:09:28,120 --> 00:09:30,080 Speaker 1: So this is the end of two thousand and fourteen 164 00:09:30,120 --> 00:09:32,680 Speaker 1: and De d and Quitee decided that it was time 165 00:09:32,720 --> 00:09:36,240 Speaker 1: to end their blood feud. Urie Milner, who's the head 166 00:09:36,320 --> 00:09:40,120 Speaker 1: of the Silicon Valley venture capital firm DST, acted as 167 00:09:40,160 --> 00:09:42,480 Speaker 1: a go between for ten Cent and Ali Baba and 168 00:09:42,520 --> 00:09:44,959 Speaker 1: told Cheung Wee, as long as you guys merge, I'll 169 00:09:45,000 --> 00:09:48,040 Speaker 1: invest in you. So from the beginning of two thousand fifteen, 170 00:09:48,320 --> 00:09:50,760 Speaker 1: Uber and the combined DD quite E embarked on a 171 00:09:50,840 --> 00:09:54,760 Speaker 1: fifteen month war, and it was a brutal fight. The 172 00:09:56,960 --> 00:10:00,319 Speaker 1: technology was ready and the global marketing strategy a lot 173 00:10:00,360 --> 00:10:02,840 Speaker 1: of pressure on NOUS. At that time, we felt like 174 00:10:02,880 --> 00:10:06,319 Speaker 1: the People's Liberation Army with basic rifles and we were 175 00:10:06,320 --> 00:10:11,520 Speaker 1: being bombed by air forces and missiles. Both Uber and 176 00:10:11,600 --> 00:10:15,240 Speaker 1: DEDI raised billions of dollars from every corner of the globe. 177 00:10:15,440 --> 00:10:18,280 Speaker 1: DEE got a billion from Apple, Uber got three point 178 00:10:18,280 --> 00:10:21,000 Speaker 1: five billion from Saudi Arabia. And this is what made 179 00:10:21,040 --> 00:10:25,320 Speaker 1: Chungwai such a perfect foil for Travis Kalinak. He seems 180 00:10:25,440 --> 00:10:28,600 Speaker 1: mild manner, but we could tell from visiting his office 181 00:10:28,679 --> 00:10:31,400 Speaker 1: the kinds of books he has in his bookshelf, his 182 00:10:31,600 --> 00:10:35,040 Speaker 1: use of military lessons from history, that this is a 183 00:10:35,080 --> 00:10:39,040 Speaker 1: guy who loves competition. Indeed, he really up its marketing 184 00:10:39,080 --> 00:10:42,720 Speaker 1: and i T infrastructure. After Uber came to China after 185 00:10:42,800 --> 00:10:45,000 Speaker 1: half a year's of battle, they had some sense that 186 00:10:45,040 --> 00:10:48,080 Speaker 1: they probably could win this battle. Uber ended up spending 187 00:10:48,120 --> 00:10:50,960 Speaker 1: two billion dollars in China over the course of two years. 188 00:10:51,240 --> 00:10:53,840 Speaker 1: Even for a giant like Uber, it was too much, 189 00:10:54,080 --> 00:10:58,200 Speaker 1: and they decided to bow out of China this past August. Lulu, 190 00:10:58,240 --> 00:11:01,760 Speaker 1: why was this such an important country for Uber to win? Well, 191 00:11:02,000 --> 00:11:05,319 Speaker 1: Um to think about the market size. It's just so significant, 192 00:11:05,480 --> 00:11:09,160 Speaker 1: such a great opportunity that Uber probably thinks they can't 193 00:11:09,160 --> 00:11:11,640 Speaker 1: afford to lose out. If you think about it, there 194 00:11:11,640 --> 00:11:15,040 Speaker 1: are seven cities in the world that limit purchases of automobiles. 195 00:11:15,240 --> 00:11:18,280 Speaker 1: China has six. The country already has a d eighty 196 00:11:18,320 --> 00:11:21,480 Speaker 1: four million vehicles, and if people all aspire to that 197 00:11:21,559 --> 00:11:25,160 Speaker 1: middle class lifestyle where every family has two cars, that 198 00:11:25,240 --> 00:11:29,080 Speaker 1: model is just not sustainable. Already. Beijing in Honjo have 199 00:11:29,200 --> 00:11:31,839 Speaker 1: some of the worst traffic jams in the world, so 200 00:11:31,880 --> 00:11:35,480 Speaker 1: the world simply can't support that many cars. Right, sharing 201 00:11:35,679 --> 00:11:38,320 Speaker 1: is a great solution, and probably Uber saw this as 202 00:11:38,360 --> 00:11:41,600 Speaker 1: one of the biggest opportunities outside of the US. Did 203 00:11:41,600 --> 00:11:43,880 Speaker 1: the home field advantage have anything to do with it? 204 00:11:44,000 --> 00:11:46,040 Speaker 1: I mean, do you think that the Chinese government made 205 00:11:46,080 --> 00:11:49,000 Speaker 1: sure the deity would win? Exactly? The road to China 206 00:11:49,120 --> 00:11:52,040 Speaker 1: is not smooth and all sunshine if you look at it. 207 00:11:52,040 --> 00:11:55,119 Speaker 1: It's been littered with the corpses of other foreign companies 208 00:11:55,120 --> 00:12:00,199 Speaker 1: like Microsoft and also Facebook. Regulatory hurdles have all has 209 00:12:00,240 --> 00:12:03,200 Speaker 1: been something that foreign tech companies have faced in China. 210 00:12:03,600 --> 00:12:08,880 Speaker 1: In this case, Uber definitely was facing local restrictions hurdles 211 00:12:08,920 --> 00:12:12,040 Speaker 1: at both the central and local government level, but that 212 00:12:12,160 --> 00:12:14,600 Speaker 1: was also true for DD. In fact, this is a 213 00:12:14,640 --> 00:12:18,560 Speaker 1: company that has been halted some thirty times um due 214 00:12:18,559 --> 00:12:22,080 Speaker 1: to local regulations, and it's also had to pay hundreds 215 00:12:22,120 --> 00:12:25,200 Speaker 1: of millions and fines to cover for the private car drivers. 216 00:12:25,760 --> 00:12:28,079 Speaker 1: And it's probably worth pointing out the deeds battles with 217 00:12:28,200 --> 00:12:30,920 Speaker 1: the government seemed to be getting worse right now. China's 218 00:12:30,960 --> 00:12:33,720 Speaker 1: three largest cities just proposal rule that would have huge 219 00:12:33,760 --> 00:12:37,760 Speaker 1: implications for DP. Yeah, that's actually right. Shanghai, Beijing, Shinjin 220 00:12:37,840 --> 00:12:41,240 Speaker 1: have all proposed draft rules that stipulate only drivers with 221 00:12:41,320 --> 00:12:44,520 Speaker 1: local residencies can be allowed to operate on the private 222 00:12:44,520 --> 00:12:48,040 Speaker 1: car hailing platforms. If that rule is past, it means 223 00:12:48,080 --> 00:12:50,760 Speaker 1: like in Shanghai, for example, only less than three percent 224 00:12:50,840 --> 00:12:54,400 Speaker 1: of the currently registered drivers are qualified and only about 225 00:12:54,400 --> 00:12:57,679 Speaker 1: twenty of the vehicle's meet the demand. So that could 226 00:12:57,679 --> 00:13:00,080 Speaker 1: be a huge blow TODD and lead to drop and 227 00:13:00,120 --> 00:13:02,640 Speaker 1: supply and rising costs. Do you think d D can 228 00:13:02,679 --> 00:13:05,000 Speaker 1: be successful in peacetime when it doesn't have in our 229 00:13:05,080 --> 00:13:08,240 Speaker 1: chenemy to fight well. I think they still face a 230 00:13:08,280 --> 00:13:11,760 Speaker 1: pretty steep task um for when they need to become profitable. 231 00:13:12,120 --> 00:13:15,920 Speaker 1: And then also they face all these regulatory hurdles that 232 00:13:15,960 --> 00:13:18,920 Speaker 1: are not clear yet. They need to be more attractive 233 00:13:18,960 --> 00:13:21,640 Speaker 1: to investors if they wanted to aim from an I 234 00:13:21,720 --> 00:13:24,880 Speaker 1: P O right, and that's already creating friction with both 235 00:13:25,040 --> 00:13:28,240 Speaker 1: riders and drivers. The war was good for everyone except 236 00:13:28,280 --> 00:13:31,280 Speaker 1: d D. I mean, we took some rides in an 237 00:13:31,360 --> 00:13:34,720 Speaker 1: uber and in the d D last week, and you know, 238 00:13:34,800 --> 00:13:37,400 Speaker 1: we talk a little bit about what we heard. People 239 00:13:37,440 --> 00:13:41,280 Speaker 1: are complaining that it does seem like UH fares have 240 00:13:41,400 --> 00:13:43,800 Speaker 1: gone up and driving for d D has become a 241 00:13:43,880 --> 00:13:48,599 Speaker 1: less lucrative gig exactly, and you know for Tronway, ultimately, 242 00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:53,600 Speaker 1: taxi is just the beginning of his empire that he envisions. Um, 243 00:13:53,679 --> 00:13:56,800 Speaker 1: what he really wants probably is much bigger. You mentioned 244 00:13:56,840 --> 00:14:01,199 Speaker 1: a few other services like buses, bike ship are basically 245 00:14:01,280 --> 00:14:03,760 Speaker 1: anything with a seat on it, not to mention driver 246 00:14:03,880 --> 00:14:06,960 Speaker 1: list technology. Those are all areas that you wants to 247 00:14:07,000 --> 00:14:11,680 Speaker 1: expand in. That's it for this week's Decrypted. Thanks for listening. 248 00:14:12,320 --> 00:14:14,560 Speaker 1: If you have an iPhone, be sure to subscribe to 249 00:14:14,600 --> 00:14:17,280 Speaker 1: the show on iTunes for any of your favorite podcast 250 00:14:17,320 --> 00:14:19,960 Speaker 1: apps out there. And while you're there, please take a 251 00:14:20,000 --> 00:14:22,800 Speaker 1: moment to rate and review our show and tell us 252 00:14:22,800 --> 00:14:24,960 Speaker 1: what you thought of today's podcast. Write to me on 253 00:14:25,000 --> 00:14:28,800 Speaker 1: Twitter at at brad Stone and I'm at lolu Ellen. 254 00:14:29,280 --> 00:14:33,760 Speaker 1: This episode was produced by aki Ito, Tara Zorovich, Magnus Hendrickson, 255 00:14:33,840 --> 00:14:37,760 Speaker 1: and Liz Smith, with help from Nita Malhotra Hora. Aaron 256 00:14:37,800 --> 00:14:41,560 Speaker 1: Black and Matt Burley assisted with recording. Alistair Barr and 257 00:14:41,680 --> 00:14:45,240 Speaker 1: Eric Newcomer recorded the English translations from our interviews with 258 00:14:45,320 --> 00:14:48,720 Speaker 1: Chungwei and Wang Gone. Alec McCabe as head of Bloomberg 259 00:14:48,760 --> 00:14:52,200 Speaker 1: Podcast And before we let you go, just a quick note. 260 00:14:52,240 --> 00:14:55,200 Speaker 1: In last week's episode on fab dot com, we said 261 00:14:55,240 --> 00:14:58,240 Speaker 1: that a private equity firm bought FAB for fifteen million, 262 00:14:58,520 --> 00:15:01,160 Speaker 1: but Fab was actually sold to pc H, which is 263 00:15:01,160 --> 00:15:04,440 Speaker 1: a manufacturing company. Despite that error, it's still a great 264 00:15:04,480 --> 00:15:07,000 Speaker 1: episode and if you haven't already, I hope they'll check 265 00:15:07,040 --> 00:15:13,080 Speaker 1: it out. We'll see you next week, yeah,