WEBVTT - Civic Cipher 111321 Will Banning Traffic Stops Work? (Part B)

0:00:00.320 --> 0:00:07.680
<v Speaker 1>And now watching my mic back, you're like that you

0:00:07.760 --> 0:00:08.600
<v Speaker 1>can strike.

0:00:09.800 --> 0:00:12.400
<v Speaker 2>Waters from headquarters behind him and the line.

0:00:13.760 --> 0:00:16.239
<v Speaker 3>If you're just tuning into Civic Cipher, I'm your host,

0:00:16.400 --> 0:00:17.160
<v Speaker 3>ramses Jack.

0:00:17.920 --> 0:00:22.240
<v Speaker 4>I typically say they call me q Ward, but then

0:00:22.239 --> 0:00:24.520
<v Speaker 4>that makes it seem like there's just this segregated me

0:00:24.760 --> 0:00:27.440
<v Speaker 4>over here somewhere that calls me that everybody calls me

0:00:27.520 --> 0:00:29.440
<v Speaker 4>q So it's not even like I can't even say

0:00:29.520 --> 0:00:33.440
<v Speaker 4>they anymore. You know, I'm q Ward. I am q ward.

0:00:33.479 --> 0:00:35.640
<v Speaker 1>That's my Instagram handle too. By the way, listen, then

0:00:35.720 --> 0:00:36.600
<v Speaker 1>give this man to follow.

0:00:38.200 --> 0:00:40.920
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, I am q Ward. I can't even you know,

0:00:41.040 --> 0:00:43.320
<v Speaker 4>it's not they that called me that. Everyone calls me that,

0:00:43.320 --> 0:00:44.160
<v Speaker 4>including my mom.

0:00:44.479 --> 0:00:45.080
<v Speaker 1>Yes, indeed.

0:00:45.440 --> 0:00:47.639
<v Speaker 3>Uh But stick around. We got a lot more show

0:00:47.720 --> 0:00:53.120
<v Speaker 3>coming your way. We will be talking about Philadelphia banning

0:00:53.960 --> 0:00:59.640
<v Speaker 3>some traffic stops in hopes of making a more equitable

0:00:59.680 --> 0:01:05.040
<v Speaker 3>police for all folks, and what that might result in

0:01:05.040 --> 0:01:06.640
<v Speaker 3>in our way Black History of Fact, We're going to

0:01:06.640 --> 0:01:09.279
<v Speaker 3>talk about forty acres and a mule.

0:01:09.480 --> 0:01:13.440
<v Speaker 1>But first it's time to become a better ally.

0:01:14.000 --> 0:01:20.440
<v Speaker 3>And today what I want to talk about is another movie.

0:01:20.560 --> 0:01:21.679
<v Speaker 3>You know, in the first half of the show, we

0:01:21.760 --> 0:01:24.600
<v Speaker 3>talked about the harder they fall. Being number one on Netflix,

0:01:24.600 --> 0:01:25.560
<v Speaker 3>will shout out to them.

0:01:25.920 --> 0:01:26.080
<v Speaker 1>Right.

0:01:26.120 --> 0:01:27.760
<v Speaker 4>If we haven't seen it, go see it.

0:01:27.880 --> 0:01:29.160
<v Speaker 1>Please do not a.

0:01:29.120 --> 0:01:33.080
<v Speaker 4>True story, but true characters exactly.

0:01:33.880 --> 0:01:38.759
<v Speaker 3>But in order to become a better ally today, we

0:01:39.480 --> 0:01:42.360
<v Speaker 3>collectively recommend you check out another movie.

0:01:42.400 --> 0:01:44.200
<v Speaker 1>This one is called King Richard.

0:01:45.600 --> 0:01:48.600
<v Speaker 3>We talked about this a bit before, but we're getting

0:01:48.640 --> 0:01:51.640
<v Speaker 3>real close to the actual release date and there's a

0:01:51.640 --> 0:01:53.080
<v Speaker 3>lot of hype around the film.

0:01:52.960 --> 0:01:54.920
<v Speaker 1>And I really think it's important for folks to check

0:01:54.920 --> 0:01:55.320
<v Speaker 1>it out.

0:01:55.600 --> 0:01:58.480
<v Speaker 3>For those that don't know, King Richard is about the

0:01:59.400 --> 0:02:04.360
<v Speaker 3>Williams family, Venus and Serena, the famous tennis players, and

0:02:04.400 --> 0:02:07.320
<v Speaker 3>it's really their father's story. Their father is King Richard

0:02:07.640 --> 0:02:11.200
<v Speaker 3>is played by Will Smith in the movie. And you know,

0:02:11.280 --> 0:02:13.919
<v Speaker 3>for for lots of things that folks might not know about.

0:02:13.960 --> 0:02:16.160
<v Speaker 3>You know, there might be folks who've been freshly clicked

0:02:16.200 --> 0:02:18.519
<v Speaker 3>on to what the black experience might be like since

0:02:18.560 --> 0:02:21.600
<v Speaker 3>twenty twenty. You know, you might have heard things like,

0:02:21.800 --> 0:02:24.280
<v Speaker 3>you know, black folks have to be twice as good

0:02:24.320 --> 0:02:26.280
<v Speaker 3>to be good enough, you know, things like that. I

0:02:26.320 --> 0:02:29.000
<v Speaker 3>really feel like this movie is going to touch on

0:02:29.120 --> 0:02:33.480
<v Speaker 3>things like that because for years we've known we didn't

0:02:33.520 --> 0:02:36.520
<v Speaker 3>have to know the Venus and Serena William's story in

0:02:36.639 --> 0:02:37.079
<v Speaker 3>order to.

0:02:37.120 --> 0:02:39.959
<v Speaker 1>Know what they had to go through, dark.

0:02:39.760 --> 0:02:42.600
<v Speaker 3>Skinned black women from Compton and Watts, you know what

0:02:42.639 --> 0:02:45.480
<v Speaker 3>I mean to get to the top of the world

0:02:46.000 --> 0:02:48.839
<v Speaker 3>in their field. So you know, it's there's a ready

0:02:48.880 --> 0:02:52.520
<v Speaker 3>assumption for us. But you know, it's always helpful to

0:02:52.560 --> 0:02:56.200
<v Speaker 3>provide context, you know, and you know, I believe this

0:02:56.240 --> 0:02:58.800
<v Speaker 3>movie will illuminate some of that and you.

0:02:58.680 --> 0:03:00.320
<v Speaker 1>Know, further create.

0:03:01.600 --> 0:03:06.560
<v Speaker 3>Or deepened the empathetic connection that we've kind of started

0:03:06.720 --> 0:03:11.520
<v Speaker 3>cultivating with each other black folks and non black folks.

0:03:11.600 --> 0:03:14.560
<v Speaker 3>And so, you know, in order to become a better ally,

0:03:14.800 --> 0:03:18.560
<v Speaker 3>at least for this week, we recommend you checking out

0:03:18.880 --> 0:03:20.280
<v Speaker 3>King Richard, so you know, put.

0:03:20.200 --> 0:03:22.760
<v Speaker 4>It on your calendars and shout out to Will Smith.

0:03:22.800 --> 0:03:24.760
<v Speaker 1>By the way, in this.

0:03:24.680 --> 0:03:27.200
<v Speaker 4>New world that we live in, movie theaters are not

0:03:27.280 --> 0:03:30.240
<v Speaker 4>thriving in the way that they once did. So Will

0:03:30.280 --> 0:03:34.360
<v Speaker 4>Smith has either negotiated for his co stars or taken

0:03:34.440 --> 0:03:38.440
<v Speaker 4>money from his own salary to make sure that the

0:03:38.480 --> 0:03:41.640
<v Speaker 4>people working on the movie got bonuses that they typically

0:03:41.720 --> 0:03:44.320
<v Speaker 4>would have gotten from movie tickets sales that at least

0:03:44.440 --> 0:03:47.320
<v Speaker 4>don't exist anymore. Because the movie is not just coming

0:03:47.320 --> 0:03:51.040
<v Speaker 4>out in theaters but being streamed simultaneously, and because of that,

0:03:51.080 --> 0:03:53.240
<v Speaker 4>a lot of people just stay home and watch movies now.

0:03:53.320 --> 0:03:56.400
<v Speaker 4>So Will Smith to make a more equitable world for

0:03:56.480 --> 0:03:59.960
<v Speaker 4>his team, co stars and the crew for the movie

0:04:00.560 --> 0:04:03.600
<v Speaker 4>made sure that people got those bonuses. So talk about

0:04:03.600 --> 0:04:06.240
<v Speaker 4>becoming a better ally, He's doing it in a very

0:04:06.320 --> 0:04:07.280
<v Speaker 4>very kinetic way.

0:04:07.840 --> 0:04:10.480
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, pay people, we'll get there. We got to talk

0:04:10.520 --> 0:04:13.400
<v Speaker 3>about forty acres and a mual two. But yeah, shout

0:04:13.440 --> 0:04:15.280
<v Speaker 3>out to Will Smith. He's good for that, him and

0:04:15.360 --> 0:04:18.520
<v Speaker 3>jay Z. But for all the stuff that they get online,

0:04:18.120 --> 0:04:21.000
<v Speaker 3>they they put their money where their mouth is. I'll

0:04:21.040 --> 0:04:22.520
<v Speaker 3>say that much, you know, because I don't know what

0:04:22.560 --> 0:04:24.720
<v Speaker 3>I don't know, but I've seen lots of stories and

0:04:24.800 --> 0:04:26.359
<v Speaker 3>lots of examples have been doing just that.

0:04:26.520 --> 0:04:30.200
<v Speaker 1>So now, traffic stops, Q. Have you ever been pulled

0:04:30.200 --> 0:04:30.760
<v Speaker 1>over before?

0:04:31.880 --> 0:04:36.400
<v Speaker 4>Unfortunately in the pitch black in the middle of the

0:04:36.520 --> 0:04:39.719
<v Speaker 4>night in Mississippi and a new Porsche.

0:04:40.240 --> 0:04:42.479
<v Speaker 1>Oh man, that sounds like a fun night.

0:04:43.000 --> 0:04:47.800
<v Speaker 4>In the Southern United States, at the height of one

0:04:47.839 --> 0:04:51.760
<v Speaker 4>of the most polarizing summers in this country's history. Racially,

0:04:51.839 --> 0:04:52.760
<v Speaker 4>I was pulled over.

0:04:54.680 --> 0:04:56.800
<v Speaker 1>You know, that's that's a funny story because I was

0:04:56.800 --> 0:04:58.400
<v Speaker 1>pulled over in that same porch with you.

0:05:00.120 --> 0:05:04.039
<v Speaker 3>Well, as it turns out, Uh, it's something that we

0:05:04.120 --> 0:05:07.680
<v Speaker 3>knew for a long time. Uh. We used to call

0:05:07.720 --> 0:05:13.599
<v Speaker 3>this driving while black. Basically, what it means is you

0:05:13.680 --> 0:05:16.680
<v Speaker 3>got pulled over because you were black. There was some minor,

0:05:17.920 --> 0:05:21.719
<v Speaker 3>very minor infraction. You know, maybe I switched lanes and

0:05:21.760 --> 0:05:28.280
<v Speaker 3>I didn't signal, or maybe I whatever just the smallest.

0:05:27.800 --> 0:05:30.560
<v Speaker 5>Of things, right, Maybe I rode too close to the

0:05:30.600 --> 0:05:34.280
<v Speaker 5>dividing line and then it made a cost a vibrating

0:05:34.360 --> 0:05:40.000
<v Speaker 5>noise which then caused a state trooper h and county

0:05:40.040 --> 0:05:41.840
<v Speaker 5>sheriff to pull me.

0:05:41.800 --> 0:05:44.080
<v Speaker 4>Over in a minute of the night and men get

0:05:44.080 --> 0:05:50.000
<v Speaker 4>a dog and then called drug dogs, who has.

0:05:49.880 --> 0:05:52.880
<v Speaker 1>It turned out, smelled drugs in the brand new porch

0:05:52.920 --> 0:05:55.240
<v Speaker 1>that we just picked up in Florida.

0:05:55.320 --> 0:05:58.760
<v Speaker 4>When there was no man Because maybe in the parking

0:05:58.800 --> 0:06:02.640
<v Speaker 4>lot somebody who had drugs on them brushed up against

0:06:02.680 --> 0:06:06.120
<v Speaker 4>the car six hundred miles ago.

0:06:06.320 --> 0:06:10.080
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, and the odors stayed on the car outside of

0:06:10.080 --> 0:06:12.919
<v Speaker 3>the car while we were driving. Yes, maybe that happened.

0:06:13.120 --> 0:06:15.119
<v Speaker 3>For those that don't know, obviously, this is a story

0:06:15.120 --> 0:06:18.279
<v Speaker 3>that Q and I share. This actually happened, and the

0:06:18.400 --> 0:06:21.920
<v Speaker 3>officers actually said that to us after they got the dogs.

0:06:22.480 --> 0:06:26.160
<v Speaker 3>The dogs quote indicated the presence of drugs. They searched

0:06:26.160 --> 0:06:28.520
<v Speaker 3>the brand new car and there was nothing in it.

0:06:28.560 --> 0:06:30.400
<v Speaker 3>And then they told us that that someone might have

0:06:30.520 --> 0:06:32.800
<v Speaker 3>leaned up against the car the last time we got gassed,

0:06:32.960 --> 0:06:34.559
<v Speaker 3>and they might have had a joint in their pocket,

0:06:34.600 --> 0:06:36.520
<v Speaker 3>and that's what the dog's smelling. And we're in the

0:06:36.520 --> 0:06:38.640
<v Speaker 3>middle of no, we're having driven maybe it was about

0:06:38.680 --> 0:06:41.039
<v Speaker 3>four hundred miles by then because we were close to

0:06:41.040 --> 0:06:44.320
<v Speaker 3>the Louisiana Anyway, that's a real story that happened. But

0:06:44.480 --> 0:06:47.120
<v Speaker 3>I digress. Driving while black.

0:06:47.600 --> 0:06:48.120
<v Speaker 1>It's the thing.

0:06:48.720 --> 0:06:53.760
<v Speaker 3>We've known about this for a long time, and it's

0:06:53.800 --> 0:07:02.480
<v Speaker 3>a how do I say this? It's one of the

0:07:02.480 --> 0:07:12.480
<v Speaker 3>primary ways that police can probe into our individual lives.

0:07:13.080 --> 0:07:15.680
<v Speaker 3>They can do a deep search with whatever it is

0:07:15.720 --> 0:07:18.080
<v Speaker 3>that you have on your person. They can find out

0:07:18.080 --> 0:07:21.960
<v Speaker 3>who you are, whether or not you've have been wanted

0:07:22.000 --> 0:07:24.440
<v Speaker 3>for anything, whether or not you've done anything in your past.

0:07:24.520 --> 0:07:26.680
<v Speaker 3>They can find out what's on your person. They can,

0:07:27.000 --> 0:07:29.520
<v Speaker 3>you know, whatever, and if they want to escalate things

0:07:29.800 --> 0:07:34.200
<v Speaker 3>once they have you pulled over for the initial infraction, whatever,

0:07:34.240 --> 0:07:38.000
<v Speaker 3>it may be maybe they can detain you there usually

0:07:38.120 --> 0:07:42.720
<v Speaker 3>until they find something that they want to you know

0:07:42.800 --> 0:07:43.400
<v Speaker 3>him you up on.

0:07:44.280 --> 0:07:49.760
<v Speaker 1>Now, we and this is not just black people. There's

0:07:49.760 --> 0:07:50.360
<v Speaker 1>a lot of people.

0:07:50.400 --> 0:07:54.960
<v Speaker 3>We don't believe that this happens in the same way

0:07:55.480 --> 0:07:58.960
<v Speaker 3>to we'll say white folks. I can't say non black

0:07:59.000 --> 0:08:01.720
<v Speaker 3>folks because I do from California, so I and I

0:08:01.760 --> 0:08:05.320
<v Speaker 3>live in Arizona, so I'm familiar with the way police

0:08:05.360 --> 0:08:08.920
<v Speaker 3>interact with my Hispanic brothers and sisters, or my LATINX

0:08:08.960 --> 0:08:12.560
<v Speaker 3>brothers and sisters, as well as Native folks and you know,

0:08:12.920 --> 0:08:14.760
<v Speaker 3>other melanated types of individuals.

0:08:16.080 --> 0:08:17.760
<v Speaker 1>But we do recognize that.

0:08:20.560 --> 0:08:25.400
<v Speaker 3>The same protocol and practice isn't put in play when

0:08:26.000 --> 0:08:31.080
<v Speaker 3>the driver is a white person as often or with

0:08:31.360 --> 0:08:40.760
<v Speaker 3>as a extreme of an implementation. With that said, traffic

0:08:40.800 --> 0:08:47.480
<v Speaker 3>stops usually end up resulting in something crazy when they do,

0:08:47.720 --> 0:08:50.600
<v Speaker 3>you know, like like the instance we just mentioned, you know,

0:08:50.640 --> 0:08:54.880
<v Speaker 3>getting pulled over. Obviously, you know, we don't have any

0:08:55.280 --> 0:08:57.920
<v Speaker 3>acute Have you ever done a drug in your life?

0:08:58.920 --> 0:09:04.520
<v Speaker 4>Had an ad vial like three days ago because I

0:09:04.520 --> 0:09:06.719
<v Speaker 4>had a splitting headache?

0:09:07.160 --> 0:09:08.760
<v Speaker 3>Well I should I should say this right then? Have

0:09:08.840 --> 0:09:10.920
<v Speaker 3>you ever done an illegal drugs. I guess I'm sorry.

0:09:10.920 --> 0:09:15.000
<v Speaker 3>I'd feel as as a name brand profen. Okay, okay,

0:09:15.200 --> 0:09:18.120
<v Speaker 3>it's what it's called in the in the medical world.

0:09:17.960 --> 0:09:22.320
<v Speaker 1>Got it, got it. But in any illegal drug ever

0:09:22.360 --> 0:09:23.199
<v Speaker 1>in your life.

0:09:23.880 --> 0:09:28.640
<v Speaker 3>Illegal and or recreational. Never in my life. Perfect, same

0:09:28.760 --> 0:09:31.559
<v Speaker 3>is true with me. And you've never drank alcohol. I've

0:09:31.600 --> 0:09:34.120
<v Speaker 3>never drank alcohol, even so that we could have this kind.

0:09:34.640 --> 0:09:37.400
<v Speaker 4>I have unfortunately tasted alcohol, but I have never had

0:09:37.440 --> 0:09:37.920
<v Speaker 4>a drink.

0:09:38.480 --> 0:09:43.160
<v Speaker 1>Oh well, I've never you know, same pretty much.

0:09:43.240 --> 0:09:45.920
<v Speaker 4>And it's gross.

0:09:45.920 --> 0:09:49.680
<v Speaker 1>It smells like it tastes that. Don't know, it is gross.

0:09:49.320 --> 0:09:52.600
<v Speaker 3>Anyway, that's just me. You know, I have a fun

0:09:52.640 --> 0:09:55.160
<v Speaker 3>life without all that. I got a good story here.

0:09:55.480 --> 0:10:00.720
<v Speaker 1>Anyway. It's so crazy that we would get pulled over.

0:10:00.840 --> 0:10:04.720
<v Speaker 3>And almost every time I've gotten pulled over, the line

0:10:04.720 --> 0:10:07.600
<v Speaker 3>of questioning goes to have you been drinking, which, from

0:10:07.640 --> 0:10:09.880
<v Speaker 3>what I understand, is standard practice, especially if you're out

0:10:09.880 --> 0:10:11.320
<v Speaker 3>at two in the morning. You know, Q and I

0:10:11.320 --> 0:10:14.040
<v Speaker 3>are both DJs for those that don't know, and we

0:10:14.080 --> 0:10:17.000
<v Speaker 3>work late. We work weekends, you know, when folks typically

0:10:17.040 --> 0:10:18.679
<v Speaker 3>go out and a lot of folks drink, so that's

0:10:18.679 --> 0:10:21.960
<v Speaker 3>standard practice, no issue there. But you know, getting pulled

0:10:22.000 --> 0:10:25.040
<v Speaker 3>over in the daytime, unless you're doing like some gross

0:10:25.080 --> 0:10:28.320
<v Speaker 3>speeding thing or something like that. The line of questioning

0:10:28.480 --> 0:10:31.280
<v Speaker 3>often goes to do you have weapons or drugs in

0:10:31.280 --> 0:10:34.480
<v Speaker 3>the car that I should know about? Which might be

0:10:34.520 --> 0:10:37.840
<v Speaker 3>standard practice for everybody, for every police department across the country. Again,

0:10:37.880 --> 0:10:42.640
<v Speaker 3>I'm not trying to say what the protocol should or

0:10:42.640 --> 0:10:44.720
<v Speaker 3>shouldn't be. You know, however they get down, that's how

0:10:44.760 --> 0:10:48.600
<v Speaker 3>they get down. But I don't imagine that dogs.

0:10:48.360 --> 0:10:49.400
<v Speaker 1>Get called on everybody.

0:10:49.800 --> 0:10:53.000
<v Speaker 3>You know, only in cases where we think these people

0:10:53.080 --> 0:10:56.680
<v Speaker 3>might be criminals. And the funniest part of the story

0:10:56.800 --> 0:10:59.400
<v Speaker 3>is that, you know, you and I are the furthest

0:10:59.400 --> 0:10:59.840
<v Speaker 3>thing from that.

0:11:00.040 --> 0:11:00.160
<v Speaker 2>You know.

0:11:00.200 --> 0:11:02.440
<v Speaker 3>I told a story before when I got pulled over

0:11:03.760 --> 0:11:09.480
<v Speaker 3>near the airport one time. This was in Arizona. I

0:11:09.480 --> 0:11:12.640
<v Speaker 3>got pulled over near the airport and pulled out of

0:11:12.640 --> 0:11:15.080
<v Speaker 3>the car, and I told the officers same thing. I

0:11:15.120 --> 0:11:17.360
<v Speaker 3>just said, I've never done a drug, I've never drank alcohol.

0:11:17.440 --> 0:11:18.840
<v Speaker 3>And they said, oh yeah, well.

0:11:18.679 --> 0:11:19.079
<v Speaker 1>How about this.

0:11:19.120 --> 0:11:20.840
<v Speaker 3>Why don't we pull you out, handcuff you, sit you

0:11:20.840 --> 0:11:22.079
<v Speaker 3>on the side of the freeway, and we're going to

0:11:22.120 --> 0:11:24.400
<v Speaker 3>search the car. You know, after I'd already given them

0:11:24.400 --> 0:11:26.000
<v Speaker 3>permission to do it. I'm like, you're not going to

0:11:26.040 --> 0:11:29.880
<v Speaker 3>find anything in here, And later the officer told me

0:11:30.080 --> 0:11:34.040
<v Speaker 3>that's exactly what someone who does meth would say, and

0:11:34.080 --> 0:11:37.360
<v Speaker 3>I was like, wow, you know what a stretch.

0:11:37.520 --> 0:11:37.720
<v Speaker 1>You know.

0:11:38.520 --> 0:11:43.280
<v Speaker 3>Now again, I need to make my point here, traffic

0:11:43.320 --> 0:11:53.560
<v Speaker 3>stops overwhelmingly target black drivers, especially in densely populated places

0:11:53.600 --> 0:11:59.120
<v Speaker 3>like Philadelphia and rather escalated traffic stops.

0:11:59.120 --> 0:11:59.800
<v Speaker 1>We'll say it that way.

0:12:00.080 --> 0:12:02.440
<v Speaker 3>Or you know you have dogs, you have you know,

0:12:02.559 --> 0:12:06.400
<v Speaker 3>extra more aggressive tactics deployed. I'm gonn handcuff, You'm gonna

0:12:06.400 --> 0:12:07.560
<v Speaker 3>sity on the side of the street. I'm gonna get

0:12:07.559 --> 0:12:08.920
<v Speaker 3>the dogs. I'm gonna call back up. I'm gonna do

0:12:08.960 --> 0:12:12.880
<v Speaker 3>this sort of thing, right, So those things overwhelmingly on

0:12:12.920 --> 0:12:16.200
<v Speaker 3>the other end of it is a black driver. Again,

0:12:16.240 --> 0:12:20.840
<v Speaker 3>we call that driving while black. Well, we've seen how

0:12:22.360 --> 0:12:28.000
<v Speaker 3>policing oftentimes leads to you know, scared police who pull

0:12:28.040 --> 0:12:31.400
<v Speaker 3>their weapon and murder people on the side of the road.

0:12:31.760 --> 0:12:35.920
<v Speaker 3>We've seen how policing disproportionately affects black and over Policing

0:12:35.960 --> 0:12:40.400
<v Speaker 3>disproportionately affects black and brown communities because you know where

0:12:40.400 --> 0:12:42.640
<v Speaker 3>you put the police. That's where the arrests are going

0:12:42.720 --> 0:12:46.920
<v Speaker 3>to be made, you know. And that's not to say

0:12:46.920 --> 0:12:49.679
<v Speaker 3>that crime doesn't happen elsewhere, it's just not policed in.

0:12:49.640 --> 0:12:50.440
<v Speaker 1>The same way.

0:12:50.679 --> 0:13:00.240
<v Speaker 3>Right Philadelphia their city council on in this. A lot

0:13:00.240 --> 0:13:02.560
<v Speaker 3>of these notes come from Channel twenty nine. In Philadelphia,

0:13:05.640 --> 0:13:09.400
<v Speaker 3>they had a city council vote for a driver driving

0:13:09.440 --> 0:13:13.200
<v Speaker 3>Equity Bill, which basically bars police from stopping drivers from

0:13:13.240 --> 0:13:14.400
<v Speaker 3>minor traffic violations.

0:13:14.480 --> 0:13:15.560
<v Speaker 1>I'll read a little bit about it.

0:13:16.520 --> 0:13:19.760
<v Speaker 3>In primary violations, police officers are permitted to conduct traffic

0:13:19.760 --> 0:13:23.120
<v Speaker 3>stops in the name of public safety. In secondary violations,

0:13:23.160 --> 0:13:26.920
<v Speaker 3>the traffic stop would no longer be used for enforcement.

0:13:27.200 --> 0:13:31.320
<v Speaker 3>And these are what are considered secondary violation according to

0:13:31.360 --> 0:13:35.360
<v Speaker 3>their Driving Equity Bill. One is the vehicle is not

0:13:35.480 --> 0:13:39.679
<v Speaker 3>registered within sixty days of the observed infraction. The registration

0:13:39.800 --> 0:13:44.400
<v Speaker 3>plate is not clearly displayed, fastened or visible, single brake light, headlight,

0:13:44.480 --> 0:13:45.280
<v Speaker 3>running light, etc.

0:13:45.679 --> 0:13:46.480
<v Speaker 1>Not illuminated.

0:13:46.559 --> 0:13:49.240
<v Speaker 3>That's another big thing that I've been pulled over before,

0:13:49.280 --> 0:13:52.880
<v Speaker 3>and I've heard lots of times your license plate, light

0:13:52.920 --> 0:13:55.839
<v Speaker 3>bulb is out, you know, and instead of saying, hey,

0:13:55.880 --> 0:13:57.520
<v Speaker 3>your light bulb is out, you might want to get

0:13:57.559 --> 0:14:00.600
<v Speaker 3>that fixed, it's hey, your light bulb is out, where

0:14:00.600 --> 0:14:02.840
<v Speaker 3>you step out of the car. Have you had anything

0:14:02.840 --> 0:14:06.320
<v Speaker 3>to drink? Where you're going, where you're coming from? Do

0:14:06.360 --> 0:14:08.400
<v Speaker 3>you have anything in the cars? You know about any weapons?

0:14:08.760 --> 0:14:10.959
<v Speaker 3>Have you done drugs? You know, like all this sort

0:14:11.000 --> 0:14:15.400
<v Speaker 3>of interrogation sort of the thing, and at best it's harassment.

0:14:15.440 --> 0:14:21.080
<v Speaker 3>At worst it's obviously a death sentence. Minor obstructions. I

0:14:21.120 --> 0:14:23.920
<v Speaker 3>believe that to be like moving instructions, Like I said,

0:14:24.280 --> 0:14:28.880
<v Speaker 3>maybe switching lanes without you know, using a blinker bumper issues,

0:14:28.960 --> 0:14:33.240
<v Speaker 3>operation of vehicle without official certificate of inspection. This might

0:14:33.280 --> 0:14:38.920
<v Speaker 3>be a Philadelphia thing, or unlawful operation without evidence of

0:14:38.960 --> 0:14:44.960
<v Speaker 3>emissions inspection. So these are the things that folks cannot

0:14:45.000 --> 0:14:47.760
<v Speaker 3>be pulled over for. And what I imagine they're doing

0:14:48.120 --> 0:14:50.200
<v Speaker 3>is instead of pulling a person over and pulling them

0:14:50.200 --> 0:14:52.880
<v Speaker 3>out of their car, they're taking the license plate number,

0:14:53.280 --> 0:14:57.080
<v Speaker 3>sending it in and then this person gets a letter

0:14:57.080 --> 0:14:59.480
<v Speaker 3>in the mail saying, hey, we've observed this. You can

0:14:59.520 --> 0:15:04.120
<v Speaker 3>either fix it or pay this fine, right, which minimizes

0:15:04.200 --> 0:15:08.240
<v Speaker 3>the amount of police interaction, which if according to police,

0:15:08.280 --> 0:15:11.160
<v Speaker 3>you know, if these traffic stops are very scary, intense situations,

0:15:11.320 --> 0:15:13.080
<v Speaker 3>should be good for police too, because now they don't

0:15:13.080 --> 0:15:15.800
<v Speaker 3>have to pull out their guns and they don't have

0:15:15.840 --> 0:15:18.480
<v Speaker 3>to be terrified walking up to a car that they

0:15:18.640 --> 0:15:19.640
<v Speaker 3>just pulled over for.

0:15:20.200 --> 0:15:24.480
<v Speaker 1>Quote unquote breaking the law. And you know, everyone should

0:15:24.480 --> 0:15:26.120
<v Speaker 1>be happier in theory. What do you think.

0:15:27.840 --> 0:15:30.400
<v Speaker 4>For those of you who have listened to this program before,

0:15:31.960 --> 0:15:37.000
<v Speaker 4>you realize that every time my brother does this, I interject,

0:15:37.360 --> 0:15:40.920
<v Speaker 4>And it's because he is the far more graceful, gracious,

0:15:41.320 --> 0:15:47.000
<v Speaker 4>and optimistic one of the two gives cops the out

0:15:47.160 --> 0:15:54.120
<v Speaker 4>of being afraid and that it's complete bull crap. They

0:15:54.280 --> 0:15:59.680
<v Speaker 4>use hate and in a lot of times racism, and

0:15:59.720 --> 0:16:03.920
<v Speaker 4>then they cry scared after they murder people while they

0:16:03.920 --> 0:16:08.480
<v Speaker 4>have guns and the people that they murder don't. So

0:16:08.760 --> 0:16:11.640
<v Speaker 4>every time my brother says that these cops are afraid,

0:16:12.320 --> 0:16:18.600
<v Speaker 4>I raise my hand and interject, because maybe one in ten,

0:16:19.360 --> 0:16:22.680
<v Speaker 4>maybe one in fifty of those officers was actually scared

0:16:22.760 --> 0:16:25.960
<v Speaker 4>for his life. But when the people that you shoot

0:16:26.000 --> 0:16:28.720
<v Speaker 4>in the back are running away from you, it is

0:16:28.880 --> 0:16:31.920
<v Speaker 4>very very difficult for me to accept that you did

0:16:31.960 --> 0:16:36.800
<v Speaker 4>that because you were afraid. Officer such and such. Yeah,

0:16:36.800 --> 0:16:38.600
<v Speaker 4>you're right, I think it shows that that person was

0:16:38.640 --> 0:16:42.600
<v Speaker 4>afraid if they're running away. I mean, I've unfortunately had

0:16:42.600 --> 0:16:44.640
<v Speaker 4>to run away from a gun before, and I realized

0:16:44.640 --> 0:16:46.520
<v Speaker 4>that bullets go a lot faster than my legs do.

0:16:47.000 --> 0:16:51.480
<v Speaker 4>But it's a scary situation nonetheless. But yeah, you're absolutely right.

0:16:52.360 --> 0:16:59.680
<v Speaker 4>The thing is, I think that with our show, I

0:16:59.720 --> 0:17:04.160
<v Speaker 4>try to account for a person who might be we'll

0:17:04.160 --> 0:17:09.639
<v Speaker 4>call them a moderate folks that really believe that police

0:17:09.680 --> 0:17:14.360
<v Speaker 4>are doing the best that they can ten times out

0:17:14.359 --> 0:17:17.520
<v Speaker 4>of ten, you know, and don't account for the fact

0:17:17.560 --> 0:17:22.320
<v Speaker 4>that there might actually be a lot more bad apples

0:17:23.400 --> 0:17:28.399
<v Speaker 4>than they they then they're comfortable within their version of

0:17:28.440 --> 0:17:31.880
<v Speaker 4>the story, right, They like that few bad apples.

0:17:33.720 --> 0:17:35.480
<v Speaker 1>Motif if you will.

0:17:35.760 --> 0:17:41.240
<v Speaker 3>And you know, we we recognize there's a long form

0:17:41.560 --> 0:17:49.360
<v Speaker 3>of systemic, you know, institutional oppression on one specific community

0:17:49.400 --> 0:17:52.720
<v Speaker 3>or really a couple of different communities, you know, And

0:17:53.560 --> 0:17:55.919
<v Speaker 3>so in order to speak to that person and to

0:17:56.000 --> 0:17:58.439
<v Speaker 3>allow them their truth, you know, I think that a

0:17:58.440 --> 0:18:02.440
<v Speaker 3>lot of times my approach just doesn't you know, cognitive

0:18:02.440 --> 0:18:04.800
<v Speaker 3>bias exists, and I don't want a person listening to

0:18:04.880 --> 0:18:06.880
<v Speaker 3>us to say, oh, this is another one of those

0:18:06.880 --> 0:18:09.720
<v Speaker 3>people and turn us off, rather to listen a little

0:18:09.760 --> 0:18:12.280
<v Speaker 3>bit further. So I appreciate you interjecting, because you are

0:18:12.280 --> 0:18:14.560
<v Speaker 3>absolutely right. I know that you're right, and I'm sure

0:18:14.640 --> 0:18:16.399
<v Speaker 3>most people that are listening know that you're right. But

0:18:16.400 --> 0:18:20.479
<v Speaker 3>there might be some folks who are you know, they

0:18:20.520 --> 0:18:22.280
<v Speaker 3>might be related to a police art they might you know,

0:18:22.320 --> 0:18:25.879
<v Speaker 3>they from their perspective and their vantage point, they have

0:18:25.960 --> 0:18:29.119
<v Speaker 3>to see the best in what this institution is.

0:18:29.640 --> 0:18:32.879
<v Speaker 1>Please and ladies and gentlemen, what you just listen to

0:18:34.400 --> 0:18:36.600
<v Speaker 1>is another thing that Rams just kind of makes fun

0:18:36.640 --> 0:18:40.560
<v Speaker 1>of me for, and it's that he just made very

0:18:40.640 --> 0:18:43.440
<v Speaker 1>clear that there is a lot of context and nuance

0:18:44.800 --> 0:18:48.480
<v Speaker 1>to both sides of all of the discussions that we have,

0:18:49.040 --> 0:18:52.120
<v Speaker 1>and listening to him explain that made it make complete

0:18:52.160 --> 0:18:55.240
<v Speaker 1>sense why he presents it the way that he does.

0:18:55.320 --> 0:18:58.960
<v Speaker 1>And this is the last show on Civic Cipher. Well,

0:18:58.960 --> 0:19:01.679
<v Speaker 1>I will interject, no, all.

0:19:01.560 --> 0:19:05.480
<v Speaker 4>The fear is nonsense narrative, because what he just says

0:19:05.560 --> 0:19:08.359
<v Speaker 4>is important. It is important for us to get further

0:19:08.480 --> 0:19:12.000
<v Speaker 4>than that part of the message into what could be

0:19:12.200 --> 0:19:17.600
<v Speaker 4>education and solution and reprieve and forgiveness and progress that

0:19:17.720 --> 0:19:19.680
<v Speaker 4>has to come after that. And we still need people

0:19:19.680 --> 0:19:22.359
<v Speaker 4>who don't agree with all of the takes that we

0:19:22.440 --> 0:19:24.040
<v Speaker 4>have and all of the points of view that we

0:19:24.160 --> 0:19:27.000
<v Speaker 4>share to listen and maybe hear something that they wouldn't

0:19:27.040 --> 0:19:32.000
<v Speaker 4>have otherwise. So thank you Ramses for being that even

0:19:32.119 --> 0:19:34.720
<v Speaker 4>kill and that open minded and having the foresight to

0:19:34.800 --> 0:19:37.080
<v Speaker 4>know that we need the people to not turn the

0:19:37.119 --> 0:19:38.400
<v Speaker 4>station as soon as they turn it.

0:19:38.359 --> 0:19:40.119
<v Speaker 1>On, right, right, that's fair.

0:19:40.359 --> 0:19:44.120
<v Speaker 3>But please I digress interject as often as you can.

0:19:44.200 --> 0:19:47.040
<v Speaker 3>You know, I'm sure there's a lot of folks where

0:19:47.080 --> 0:19:48.440
<v Speaker 3>this is their first episode.

0:19:48.480 --> 0:19:48.639
<v Speaker 1>You know.

0:19:48.840 --> 0:19:51.520
<v Speaker 3>Fortunately this past week our show has been picked up

0:19:51.560 --> 0:19:53.920
<v Speaker 3>in a few new cities. So to all of our

0:19:53.960 --> 0:19:57.919
<v Speaker 3>new listeners, welcome. Please check out civicsipher dot com and

0:19:57.960 --> 0:20:01.600
<v Speaker 3>download this and any previous episodes, and you know, get

0:20:01.640 --> 0:20:04.280
<v Speaker 3>caught up to speed, and we hope that you'll ride

0:20:04.280 --> 0:20:06.960
<v Speaker 3>with us as we try to make, you know, it

0:20:07.000 --> 0:20:08.800
<v Speaker 3>a little bit easier for us to all be brothers

0:20:08.800 --> 0:20:11.080
<v Speaker 3>and sisters better brothers and sisters to each other on

0:20:11.160 --> 0:20:13.440
<v Speaker 3>this in this country and on this planet. You know,

0:20:13.480 --> 0:20:15.640
<v Speaker 3>it's a much bigger vision, but for now, we live

0:20:15.640 --> 0:20:18.760
<v Speaker 3>in the US, So this is what we're talking about now.

0:20:18.800 --> 0:20:20.760
<v Speaker 3>I do want to read this quote going back to

0:20:20.800 --> 0:20:27.679
<v Speaker 3>the Philadelphia banning the minor traffic stops, and again this

0:20:27.760 --> 0:20:32.240
<v Speaker 3>comes from Channel Channel twenty nine article out of Philadelphia. Quote,

0:20:32.480 --> 0:20:36.320
<v Speaker 3>data and lived experiences showed us the problem, and data

0:20:36.320 --> 0:20:38.560
<v Speaker 3>will likely be key to making sure this is done right,

0:20:38.640 --> 0:20:40.480
<v Speaker 3>said council member Isaiah Thomas.

0:20:41.119 --> 0:20:41.439
<v Speaker 1>Quote.

0:20:41.520 --> 0:20:44.720
<v Speaker 3>Data will tell us if we should end more traffic

0:20:44.760 --> 0:20:48.080
<v Speaker 3>stops or amend how this is enforced. Data will also

0:20:48.119 --> 0:20:51.280
<v Speaker 3>tell other cities that Philadelphia is leading on this civil

0:20:51.359 --> 0:20:54.080
<v Speaker 3>rights issue and it can be replicated.

0:20:54.640 --> 0:21:01.240
<v Speaker 1>Quote, so this is based on numbers.

0:21:01.760 --> 0:21:05.760
<v Speaker 3>Philadelphia is obviously a huge city, huge population center in

0:21:05.760 --> 0:21:08.159
<v Speaker 3>this country. And for them to take a step like

0:21:08.200 --> 0:21:14.480
<v Speaker 3>this to try to make things right, you know, it's

0:21:14.560 --> 0:21:16.720
<v Speaker 3>it's one thing, if it's and I want to say

0:21:16.720 --> 0:21:17.920
<v Speaker 3>this to it, and I do want to hear a

0:21:17.920 --> 0:21:19.800
<v Speaker 3>little bit more of your thoughts to you. It's one

0:21:19.800 --> 0:21:25.720
<v Speaker 3>thing to say, you know that all of these crimes

0:21:25.760 --> 0:21:27.880
<v Speaker 3>are the fault of black people breaking the law.

0:21:28.000 --> 0:21:28.200
<v Speaker 1>Right.

0:21:28.640 --> 0:21:32.320
<v Speaker 3>I get that, I understand that. But if we're doing

0:21:32.359 --> 0:21:34.239
<v Speaker 3>this across the board, then what we need is the

0:21:34.280 --> 0:21:39.600
<v Speaker 3>same amount of policing done in all parts of every city.

0:21:39.720 --> 0:21:39.880
<v Speaker 1>Right.

0:21:40.359 --> 0:21:42.640
<v Speaker 3>That means the same amount of people getting pulled over

0:21:42.640 --> 0:21:47.159
<v Speaker 3>who are non black and you know, non non Latin X,

0:21:47.280 --> 0:21:52.080
<v Speaker 3>non melanated, and then the impact on those people's lives

0:21:52.160 --> 0:21:56.200
<v Speaker 3>and and that the the traffic stops are as intrusive,

0:21:56.960 --> 0:21:59.920
<v Speaker 3>you know, And then if we compare it apples to Apple,

0:22:00.160 --> 0:22:02.760
<v Speaker 3>then we would really see is this a violation of

0:22:03.440 --> 0:22:05.760
<v Speaker 3>you know, your civil liberties, which a lot of folks

0:22:05.800 --> 0:22:07.280
<v Speaker 3>on the right and a lot of folks who are.

0:22:07.160 --> 0:22:10.159
<v Speaker 1>Moderates as well, really want to protect. You know. This

0:22:10.200 --> 0:22:11.919
<v Speaker 1>is why police don't just come into your house.

0:22:12.280 --> 0:22:15.400
<v Speaker 3>Right But if there's a traffic stop, if they can

0:22:15.640 --> 0:22:18.480
<v Speaker 3>have reasonable suspicion or probable cause, and they can get

0:22:18.480 --> 0:22:21.840
<v Speaker 3>a dog that will you know, whatever, then there's ways

0:22:21.880 --> 0:22:24.120
<v Speaker 3>to wiggle in there. And this is why police don't

0:22:24.119 --> 0:22:26.000
<v Speaker 3>cuminate your house and they do go to your car.

0:22:26.160 --> 0:22:26.360
<v Speaker 1>Right.

0:22:26.760 --> 0:22:30.679
<v Speaker 3>But again, if we spread this out evenly across the

0:22:30.680 --> 0:22:34.240
<v Speaker 3>board for all races, then we would see more numbers

0:22:34.240 --> 0:22:38.080
<v Speaker 3>because excuse me again, as the data shows, and we're

0:22:38.080 --> 0:22:41.479
<v Speaker 3>gonna pick on marijuana this time. Obviously marijuana is becoming

0:22:41.480 --> 0:22:43.600
<v Speaker 3>more and more legal as time goes on. But over

0:22:43.640 --> 0:22:48.720
<v Speaker 3>the course of you know, the war on drugs, there's

0:22:49.160 --> 0:22:51.280
<v Speaker 3>I forget the exact numbers, so we I'm gonna have

0:22:51.280 --> 0:22:52.399
<v Speaker 3>to look them up and get back to you. But

0:22:52.400 --> 0:22:55.240
<v Speaker 3>I do know that more black men have been in

0:22:55.320 --> 0:23:02.040
<v Speaker 3>prison for marijuana possession or violations or whatever then white folks.

0:23:02.320 --> 0:23:05.280
<v Speaker 3>But the users are approximately the same, with I think

0:23:05.280 --> 0:23:11.160
<v Speaker 3>the edge being there's slightly more white users, and this

0:23:11.200 --> 0:23:14.359
<v Speaker 3>is proportional to the population, so it would be like

0:23:14.440 --> 0:23:17.560
<v Speaker 3>one in three or something like that, so roughly the

0:23:17.600 --> 0:23:21.399
<v Speaker 3>same numbers, but there are more black people in prison

0:23:21.400 --> 0:23:24.200
<v Speaker 3>for it, despite black people only making up thirteen percent

0:23:24.200 --> 0:23:26.760
<v Speaker 3>approximately of the population of this country. So that goes

0:23:26.760 --> 0:23:29.760
<v Speaker 3>to show you that these traffic stops have had an

0:23:29.800 --> 0:23:33.080
<v Speaker 3>adverse effect and a domino effect on the black community.

0:23:33.320 --> 0:23:35.320
<v Speaker 3>You know, when you have folks that are introduced into

0:23:35.400 --> 0:23:38.119
<v Speaker 3>the system and then now it becomes tougher to get jobs,

0:23:38.119 --> 0:23:40.719
<v Speaker 3>and you're taking black men away from families, things like this.

0:23:41.200 --> 0:23:43.760
<v Speaker 3>Despite how good of Father's black people are according to

0:23:43.840 --> 0:23:46.840
<v Speaker 3>the CDC study in twenty fourteen, black men are excellent

0:23:46.880 --> 0:23:47.240
<v Speaker 3>Father's Q.

0:23:47.400 --> 0:23:55.800
<v Speaker 4>You would agree, right, I'm laughing, because we're the greatest

0:23:55.840 --> 0:23:56.560
<v Speaker 4>of all time.

0:23:56.760 --> 0:23:59.760
<v Speaker 3>Yes, absolutely, that is true according to the CDC look

0:23:59.720 --> 0:24:03.800
<v Speaker 3>at us. But also, you know some of the things

0:24:03.840 --> 0:24:05.959
<v Speaker 3>about some of the stereotypes about black men not being

0:24:06.000 --> 0:24:07.600
<v Speaker 3>in the homes, things like this. You know, a lot

0:24:07.640 --> 0:24:09.480
<v Speaker 3>of these problems you can trace back to this war

0:24:09.520 --> 0:24:14.080
<v Speaker 3>on this misguided war on drugs, and the front facing

0:24:16.160 --> 0:24:18.119
<v Speaker 3>end of this war on drugs is a lot of

0:24:18.160 --> 0:24:21.320
<v Speaker 3>times police traffic stops. So we're gonna have to stop

0:24:21.320 --> 0:24:23.560
<v Speaker 3>it right there and probably have to do a follow

0:24:23.680 --> 0:24:26.640
<v Speaker 3>up with this, But it will be interesting to find

0:24:26.640 --> 0:24:31.480
<v Speaker 3>out how this unfolds in the coming months.

0:24:31.280 --> 0:24:35.400
<v Speaker 1>And years of exactly what the result of this will be.

0:24:35.640 --> 0:24:37.399
<v Speaker 3>But for now, we do have to move on to

0:24:37.640 --> 0:24:52.320
<v Speaker 3>our way black history fact. Today, we're going to talk

0:24:52.359 --> 0:24:56.120
<v Speaker 3>about forty acres and a mule that might have been

0:24:56.160 --> 0:25:00.679
<v Speaker 3>something you might have heard of or maybe come up

0:25:00.720 --> 0:25:03.320
<v Speaker 3>in school or whatever. We're gonna piel back a couple

0:25:03.359 --> 0:25:05.359
<v Speaker 3>of layers. And I was inspired to kind of go

0:25:05.440 --> 0:25:07.560
<v Speaker 3>in this direction today because you and I wanted to

0:25:07.560 --> 0:25:12.080
<v Speaker 3>talk about the.

0:25:10.359 --> 0:25:14.400
<v Speaker 1>The watermelon trope.

0:25:15.520 --> 0:25:18.480
<v Speaker 3>You know that the black folks love watermelons that you know,

0:25:18.520 --> 0:25:21.240
<v Speaker 3>goes all the way back to like, you know, slavery,

0:25:21.640 --> 0:25:23.200
<v Speaker 3>or rather, are watermelons racist?

0:25:23.280 --> 0:25:23.560
<v Speaker 1>And so.

0:25:25.680 --> 0:25:31.560
<v Speaker 3>Forty acres in a mule like watermelons, was in theory

0:25:31.640 --> 0:25:35.320
<v Speaker 3>supposed to be a way that black folks, once emancipated,

0:25:35.400 --> 0:25:40.760
<v Speaker 3>could have some sort of economic independence and economic future,

0:25:40.760 --> 0:25:43.439
<v Speaker 3>a way to care for themselves and their posterity. So

0:25:44.200 --> 0:25:46.679
<v Speaker 3>this article comes from PBS dot org. I've kind of

0:25:46.760 --> 0:25:50.439
<v Speaker 3>edited down for time. The author was Henry Lewis Gates Junior,

0:25:50.520 --> 0:25:56.040
<v Speaker 3>and I will begin The promise was the first systemic,

0:25:56.600 --> 0:26:00.159
<v Speaker 3>sorry systematic, attempt to provide a form of reparation to

0:26:00.280 --> 0:26:04.120
<v Speaker 3>newly freed slaves, and it was astonishingly radical for its

0:26:04.119 --> 0:26:07.600
<v Speaker 3>time pro socialists and its implications. In fact, such a

0:26:07.600 --> 0:26:10.200
<v Speaker 3>policy would be radical in any country today. The federal

0:26:10.280 --> 0:26:14.919
<v Speaker 3>government's massive confiscation of private property some four hundred thousand

0:26:15.000 --> 0:26:19.960
<v Speaker 3>acres formerly owned by Confederate landowners, and its methodical redistribution

0:26:20.040 --> 0:26:21.200
<v Speaker 3>to former black slaves.

0:26:21.680 --> 0:26:22.360
<v Speaker 1>What most of.

0:26:22.400 --> 0:26:26.400
<v Speaker 3>Us haven't heard is that the idea really was generated

0:26:26.440 --> 0:26:30.480
<v Speaker 3>by black leaders themselves. Try to imagine how profoundly different

0:26:30.520 --> 0:26:32.800
<v Speaker 3>the history of race relations in the United States would

0:26:32.800 --> 0:26:36.520
<v Speaker 3>have been had this policy been implemented and enforced, had

0:26:36.520 --> 0:26:39.240
<v Speaker 3>the former slaves actually had the access to the ownership

0:26:39.280 --> 0:26:42.000
<v Speaker 3>of land of property, if they had a chance to

0:26:42.000 --> 0:26:45.440
<v Speaker 3>be self sufficient economically, to build a crew and pass

0:26:45.480 --> 0:26:48.800
<v Speaker 3>on wealth. After all, one of the principal promises of

0:26:48.800 --> 0:26:52.320
<v Speaker 3>America was the possibility of average working people being able

0:26:52.359 --> 0:26:56.640
<v Speaker 3>to own land and all that such ownership entailed. As

0:26:56.640 --> 0:26:59.040
<v Speaker 3>we know all too well, this promise was not to

0:26:59.080 --> 0:27:03.200
<v Speaker 3>be realized for the overwhelming majority of the nation's former slaves,

0:27:03.280 --> 0:27:09.159
<v Speaker 3>who numbered about three point nine million. Today's conversations, I'm

0:27:09.160 --> 0:27:14.240
<v Speaker 3>gonna take a break. Today's conversations about reparations. This is

0:27:14.280 --> 0:27:18.440
<v Speaker 3>the inception of those conversations. So this is how long

0:27:19.240 --> 0:27:21.880
<v Speaker 3>we've been talking about that. And reparations have been paid

0:27:21.920 --> 0:27:27.280
<v Speaker 3>to native folks, to our Asian brothers and sisters. Reparations

0:27:27.280 --> 0:27:30.840
<v Speaker 3>have been paid many times in this country's history to

0:27:30.880 --> 0:27:39.439
<v Speaker 3>bring some sort of balance, economic balance, you know, and

0:27:39.560 --> 0:27:42.520
<v Speaker 3>moral you know. It's a way of saying, we acknowledged this,

0:27:42.520 --> 0:27:43.840
<v Speaker 3>this was wrong, and here's what we're going to do

0:27:43.880 --> 0:27:47.359
<v Speaker 3>about it. And so I do believe that there is

0:27:47.440 --> 0:27:50.359
<v Speaker 3>more conversation we had about reparations, but I'll continue this

0:27:50.480 --> 0:27:54.080
<v Speaker 3>article today. We commonly use the phrase forty acres and

0:27:54.119 --> 0:27:55.679
<v Speaker 3>a mule, but few of us have ever had the

0:27:55.800 --> 0:27:58.560
<v Speaker 3>order itself. Three of its parts are relevant here. Section

0:27:58.600 --> 0:28:02.680
<v Speaker 3>one bears repeating in four the islands from Charleston south,

0:28:04.119 --> 0:28:07.520
<v Speaker 3>the abandoned rice fields along the rivers for thirty miles

0:28:07.600 --> 0:28:10.640
<v Speaker 3>back from the sea, and the country bordering the Saint

0:28:10.680 --> 0:28:13.280
<v Speaker 3>John's River, Florida, are reserved and set apart for the

0:28:13.320 --> 0:28:16.119
<v Speaker 3>settlement of the Negroes now made free by the acts

0:28:16.119 --> 0:28:18.600
<v Speaker 3>of war and the proclamation of the President of the

0:28:18.680 --> 0:28:23.280
<v Speaker 3>United States. Section two specifies that these new communities, moreover,

0:28:23.280 --> 0:28:26.640
<v Speaker 3>would be governed entirely by black people themselves on the

0:28:26.640 --> 0:28:29.639
<v Speaker 3>islands and in the settlements hereafter to be established. No

0:28:29.800 --> 0:28:35.040
<v Speaker 3>white person whatsoever, unless military officers and soldiers detailed for duty,

0:28:35.080 --> 0:28:37.760
<v Speaker 3>will be permitted to reside, and the sole and exclusive

0:28:37.800 --> 0:28:40.680
<v Speaker 3>management of affairs will be left to free peoples themselves.

0:28:41.080 --> 0:28:43.280
<v Speaker 3>By the laws of war and orders of the President

0:28:43.320 --> 0:28:45.600
<v Speaker 3>of the United States, the Negro is free and must

0:28:45.640 --> 0:28:49.680
<v Speaker 3>be dealt with as such. This is basically the same

0:28:49.800 --> 0:28:56.600
<v Speaker 3>arrangement that the government has with our indigenous slash Native

0:28:56.640 --> 0:29:00.320
<v Speaker 3>brothers and sisters who live on sovereign land in this

0:29:00.400 --> 0:29:04.680
<v Speaker 3>country still Americans, still voting presidential elections, but have their

0:29:04.680 --> 0:29:08.480
<v Speaker 3>own tribal leaders, tribal governments, and so forth. So another

0:29:08.480 --> 0:29:12.080
<v Speaker 3>way to refer to them as reservations, Indian reservations, those

0:29:12.080 --> 0:29:15.600
<v Speaker 3>sorts of things, same sort of relationship here, all right,

0:29:15.640 --> 0:29:19.280
<v Speaker 3>I'll finish finally. Section three specialize the allocation of land

0:29:19.800 --> 0:29:23.040
<v Speaker 3>each family shall have a plot of not more than

0:29:23.080 --> 0:29:26.520
<v Speaker 3>forty acres of tillable ground, and when it borders on

0:29:26.600 --> 0:29:29.600
<v Speaker 3>some water channel, will not more than eight hundred feet

0:29:30.160 --> 0:29:34.080
<v Speaker 3>water front in the possession of which land the military

0:29:34.680 --> 0:29:37.520
<v Speaker 3>authorities will afford them protection until such time as they

0:29:37.520 --> 0:29:40.800
<v Speaker 3>can protect themselves, or until Congress shall regulate their title.

0:29:42.160 --> 0:29:46.680
<v Speaker 3>And what happened to this astonishingly visionary program? I edited

0:29:46.680 --> 0:29:49.080
<v Speaker 3>out the mule park just for time? What happened to

0:29:49.160 --> 0:29:53.200
<v Speaker 3>this astonishingly visionary program which would have fundamentally altered the

0:29:53.200 --> 0:29:58.239
<v Speaker 3>course of American race relations. Andrew Johnson, Lincoln's successor and

0:29:58.280 --> 0:30:01.160
<v Speaker 3>a sympathizer with the South, turn the order in the

0:30:01.160 --> 0:30:06.000
<v Speaker 3>fall of eighteen sixty five, and, as Barton Meyers sadly concludes,

0:30:06.360 --> 0:30:10.000
<v Speaker 3>returned the land along the South Carolina, Georgia and Florida

0:30:10.000 --> 0:30:13.080
<v Speaker 3>coast to the planters who had originally owned it, to

0:30:13.160 --> 0:30:15.360
<v Speaker 3>the very people who had declared war on the United

0:30:15.400 --> 0:30:19.080
<v Speaker 3>States of America. So this is our way black history.

0:30:19.160 --> 0:30:20.240
<v Speaker 1>Fact. What do you think about that? Q?

0:30:22.320 --> 0:30:26.640
<v Speaker 4>As is the case today, a very large portion of

0:30:26.640 --> 0:30:32.720
<v Speaker 4>our country would shoot themselves in the foot if it

0:30:32.800 --> 0:30:35.480
<v Speaker 4>meant that they could also hold black people back.

0:30:36.480 --> 0:30:37.360
<v Speaker 1>That is a very.

0:30:37.280 --> 0:30:43.320
<v Speaker 4>Clear, very sad, but very very honest truth. There are

0:30:43.560 --> 0:30:46.280
<v Speaker 4>poor people in this country that are not black, that

0:30:46.440 --> 0:30:50.680
<v Speaker 4>vote in every election against their own self interest because

0:30:50.760 --> 0:30:54.840
<v Speaker 4>of the myth of the type of progress and the

0:30:54.920 --> 0:30:59.719
<v Speaker 4>type of equity it would provide for poor black people.

0:31:03.280 --> 0:31:06.719
<v Speaker 4>That is not nothing. That's not something that's new, but

0:31:06.760 --> 0:31:09.040
<v Speaker 4>it is something that is very true and always has

0:31:09.120 --> 0:31:12.840
<v Speaker 4>been since the very foundation of these United States.

0:31:13.200 --> 0:31:14.400
<v Speaker 1>No, I will return.

0:31:14.600 --> 0:31:18.200
<v Speaker 4>We will return in land to people we were just

0:31:18.360 --> 0:31:23.440
<v Speaker 4>at war with before we give land to the black American.

0:31:24.760 --> 0:31:28.200
<v Speaker 3>You know, it's funny how much power the president has

0:31:28.400 --> 0:31:29.200
<v Speaker 3>because one thing.

0:31:29.080 --> 0:31:30.440
<v Speaker 1>I didn't know is that.

0:31:33.040 --> 0:31:37.680
<v Speaker 3>The Lincoln successor, Andrew Johnson.

0:31:37.720 --> 0:31:39.040
<v Speaker 1>I believe I just said it.

0:31:40.440 --> 0:31:44.360
<v Speaker 3>Where to go Andrew Johnson, yep, that he was the

0:31:44.400 --> 0:31:50.560
<v Speaker 3>person responsible for that. And then therein creating what would

0:31:50.640 --> 0:31:55.760
<v Speaker 3>ultimately become the reparations debate, the great reparations debate that

0:31:55.800 --> 0:32:00.120
<v Speaker 3>has existed in this country one hundreds of years, and

0:32:00.120 --> 0:32:02.600
<v Speaker 3>in doing so has allowed those very same people that

0:32:02.680 --> 0:32:07.240
<v Speaker 3>you mentioned to you exactly what they need to blame

0:32:07.480 --> 0:32:11.240
<v Speaker 3>their problems on black folks, because if black folks had

0:32:11.280 --> 0:32:14.880
<v Speaker 3>reparations and had you know, economic mobility and so forth

0:32:14.920 --> 0:32:18.240
<v Speaker 3>and so on. You know, A, we wouldn't have as

0:32:18.280 --> 0:32:23.320
<v Speaker 3>many distressing facets of our experience in this country, but

0:32:23.440 --> 0:32:30.600
<v Speaker 3>B there might be some advancement, you know, by black

0:32:30.640 --> 0:32:33.680
<v Speaker 3>folks and some more examples of black folks really doing

0:32:33.680 --> 0:32:37.800
<v Speaker 3>well for themselves. And I found, at least in my estimation,

0:32:37.840 --> 0:32:40.520
<v Speaker 3>that it's really important for some folks on the right

0:32:40.560 --> 0:32:43.080
<v Speaker 3>to be able to point out, hey, Mexicans are taking

0:32:43.120 --> 0:32:43.680
<v Speaker 3>your jobs.

0:32:43.720 --> 0:32:46.160
<v Speaker 1>Hey, you know black people are on welfare.

0:32:46.200 --> 0:32:48.600
<v Speaker 3>Hey, you know the reason the country is not what

0:32:49.000 --> 0:32:51.840
<v Speaker 3>has not fulfilled it's American dream quote unquote promise to

0:32:51.840 --> 0:32:54.600
<v Speaker 3>you is because of these groups of people. So I

0:32:54.640 --> 0:32:57.840
<v Speaker 3>have to leave it right there. Once again, I'm your host,

0:32:57.920 --> 0:33:01.440
<v Speaker 3>Rams's joh.

0:33:00.120 --> 0:33:04.440
<v Speaker 4>I am your your host Quentin Ward affectionately referred to

0:33:04.880 --> 0:33:06.120
<v Speaker 4>by many as Q.

0:33:06.680 --> 0:33:08.800
<v Speaker 3>Yes, indeed, and we want to thank you for tuning

0:33:08.800 --> 0:33:10.320
<v Speaker 3>in the City Cipher once again this week.

0:33:10.320 --> 0:33:11.960
<v Speaker 1>Please if the website civiycipher dot.

0:33:11.840 --> 0:33:14.520
<v Speaker 3>Com download this in any previous episodes, follow us on

0:33:14.600 --> 0:33:16.320
<v Speaker 3>social media at Civic Cipher.

0:33:16.040 --> 0:33:18.720
<v Speaker 1>And please consider making a donation. It definitely helps the show.

0:33:18.760 --> 0:33:22.440
<v Speaker 1>Bro Until next week, y'all, pace yo.

0:33:22.560 --> 0:33:25.920
<v Speaker 2>We had to live these brothers a fabulous our lady

0:33:26.000 --> 0:33:28.760
<v Speaker 2>showing you where ROMB traveled this who speak to you

0:33:29.040 --> 0:33:35.840
<v Speaker 2>from sunlight to move busting on stage like gonna fights, move.

0:33:34.360 --> 0:33:35.120
<v Speaker 1>My mic back.

0:33:35.200 --> 0:33:37.360
<v Speaker 4>You're like that list too.

0:33:37.680 --> 0:33:40.360
<v Speaker 2>We can strike back a global borders with waters from

0:33:40.400 --> 0:33:43.280
<v Speaker 2>head borders behind in the beline side up and the

0:33:43.320 --> 0:33:45.960
<v Speaker 2>border the presspapper, We bring it to you as it

0:33:46.040 --> 0:33:48.640
<v Speaker 2>happens the streets love pop to him from music, your

0:33:48.720 --> 0:33:52.440
<v Speaker 2>rapping the street, comparing the slash expando. You're to fight

0:33:52.520 --> 0:33:54.320
<v Speaker 2>the slander with the proper propaganda.

0:33:54.480 --> 0:33:57.080
<v Speaker 1>What's happening? It's You've got a question to ask you.

0:33:57.200 --> 0:33:58.640
<v Speaker 1>The Deuse is just a TV show.

0:33:58.960 --> 0:34:03.320
<v Speaker 2>You're pasting this from my wife wartime journalist headlines. Wait

0:34:03.360 --> 0:34:03.440
<v Speaker 2>go