WEBVTT - Hotter CPI Unlikely to Deter Rate Cuts - For Now

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. This is the Bloomberg

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<v Speaker 1>us live on YouTube.

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<v Speaker 2>Ren Mac or Renaissance Macro does as good a job

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<v Speaker 2>as anybody worldwide. It blending the two in the back

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<v Speaker 2>and forth daily grind of following markets and executing market economics.

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<v Speaker 2>Jeffrey DeGraf is chairman Neil Dudda ahead of economic research,

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<v Speaker 2>and to have both of them in our studio, Wow,

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<v Speaker 2>is it real? Treat? How has Renaissance Macro invented? That

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<v Speaker 2>famous picture of Lehman falling apart? Was Renmac invented right there?

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<v Speaker 2>It was not. Tom.

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<v Speaker 3>I had actually left Lehman Brothers buddy year prior to

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<v Speaker 3>the demise of Lehman, and I went over to ed

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<v Speaker 3>Heiman Shops sorry at Isi, because he was creating this

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<v Speaker 3>kind of Macro juggernaut, and I said I want to

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<v Speaker 3>be a part of that, and so I was there

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<v Speaker 3>for four years. He started building it out into more

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<v Speaker 3>fundamental research and just wasn't something that.

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<v Speaker 2>Really appealed to me.

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<v Speaker 3>So we pulled the ripcord and started Redmack and had

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<v Speaker 3>the good fortune of picking up my friend over here,

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<v Speaker 3>Neil Dutta.

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<v Speaker 2>I mean Neil Dunda with all of his work as

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<v Speaker 2>well full disclosure a couple of years ago, my Economist

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<v Speaker 2>of the year. We're not going to do like what's

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<v Speaker 2>a FED going to do? Here? I want to talk

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<v Speaker 2>for Global Wall Street about the synthesis of research. Jeff,

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<v Speaker 2>let me start with you, because Dunna is putting out

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<v Speaker 2>three charts an hour. You and I are technical animals.

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<v Speaker 2>I mean it goes back to John Maggie and aw

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<v Speaker 2>Cohen and that what is a trend of the market

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<v Speaker 2>right now? That overlays on Neil Dutta economics.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, I'd say the trend of the market's clearly positive.

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<v Speaker 3>And I think a lot of that has to do

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<v Speaker 3>with Neil's call on the FED right which is expecting

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<v Speaker 3>that the Fed's going to come to the rescue and

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<v Speaker 3>certainly start to ease. And I think the market's seeing that,

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<v Speaker 3>and you're seeing that in cyclicality versus a defensive still,

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<v Speaker 3>which I think is important. The real call for us

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<v Speaker 3>is going to be in this fourth quarter is do

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<v Speaker 3>we lose that cyclicality for defensives. If that's the case,

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<v Speaker 3>then I think the FED is behind, way behind. And

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<v Speaker 3>I think that's that's the issue. So far, that's not happening,

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<v Speaker 3>and we're keeping a bullish posture. But that's certainly on

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<v Speaker 3>the top of the radio. That is entourage to send

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<v Speaker 3>me a notes, ask Neil a question. Put a cork

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<v Speaker 3>into Graph's mouth.

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<v Speaker 4>Okay, let's go there.

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<v Speaker 2>Right now. You're a big one. You were a mister optimist,

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<v Speaker 2>and about twelve months ago, eighteen months ago, you said,

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<v Speaker 2>wait a minute, I'm looking at the tea leaves and

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<v Speaker 2>I'm cautious into Q four into twenty twenty six, which

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<v Speaker 2>way do you tilt with optimism or caution?

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<v Speaker 4>Caution?

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<v Speaker 5>I mean, for me, I think right now we have

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<v Speaker 5>sort of a housing centered view of the world out

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<v Speaker 5>and I think what's interesting is, you know, interest rates

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<v Speaker 5>have been coming down, but you haven't really seen housing

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<v Speaker 5>demand improve in any meaningful way. And to me, that's

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<v Speaker 5>that's sort of a yellow flag on the outlook. You know,

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<v Speaker 5>builders seem to have sort of hit their pivot point

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<v Speaker 5>on margins, and I think that's going to mean less

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<v Speaker 5>construction activity. And I think that's going to bleed into employment.

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<v Speaker 4>I do. And if you.

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<v Speaker 5>Start seeing construction workers, let go in an environment where

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<v Speaker 5>you're not really creating much jobs growth to begin with,

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<v Speaker 5>I think that's sort of another potential source of upward

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<v Speaker 5>pressure on the unemployment rate. So I would, I do

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<v Speaker 5>think the FED is a little bit behind here. You know,

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<v Speaker 5>the fact that they're kind of taking a meeting by

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<v Speaker 5>meeting approach as opposed to just giving guidance into the

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<v Speaker 5>first half of next year, I think is a little

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<v Speaker 5>you know, it's a bit of a mistake. But yeah,

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<v Speaker 5>I would just say that the housing market is softening,

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<v Speaker 5>that's going to bleed into the labor markets. That's going

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<v Speaker 5>to mean weaker real income growth, which kind of challenges

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<v Speaker 5>consumer spending.

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<v Speaker 6>So should the FED be more aggressive than maybe the

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<v Speaker 6>market's pricing in right now? Should they maybe be a

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<v Speaker 6>little bit more front end loaded?

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<v Speaker 2>I think so.

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<v Speaker 5>I mean, I think they, I mean they will go

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<v Speaker 5>more than the markets expect, I believe. I mean, that's

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<v Speaker 5>ultimately the whole point, right is like, what do you

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<v Speaker 5>think what is the market pricing in? That's what our

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<v Speaker 5>business is, right, what is the market pricing in? And

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<v Speaker 5>what do you think the likely outcome is going to

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<v Speaker 5>be right, and you know, the market I think is

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<v Speaker 5>probably on side for what's going to happen this year.

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<v Speaker 5>But if you look at twenty twenty six, it looks

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<v Speaker 5>like the markets are barely priced for two cuts on sides.

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<v Speaker 2>It's the word that data uses year to date, NaSTA

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<v Speaker 2>comp not the one hunderd eighteen percent. It's going to

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<v Speaker 2>be a tough year. We're single digit de Graphs pulling

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<v Speaker 2>his hair out, saying no, get on board. I mean

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<v Speaker 2>that's what we saw. Continue.

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<v Speaker 6>So Jeff, again, as Tom says, there's a lot of

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<v Speaker 6>crosswinds out there. Let's call it crosswinds, geopolitical issues. We've

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<v Speaker 6>got domestic issues with tariff policies, and just on and

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<v Speaker 6>on and on. If the markets are ripping other than

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<v Speaker 6>the dollar, she's still kind of cautious. What do you

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<v Speaker 6>make of just as you step back and look at

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<v Speaker 6>the markets.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, you hit a really important point which gets underappreciated,

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<v Speaker 3>which is there's a global bull market happening. Right, So

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<v Speaker 3>all the concern about tariffs and I get it, I mean,

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<v Speaker 3>you know we all know it that just is not

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<v Speaker 3>is not resonating with markets which are saying there's something

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<v Speaker 3>else here that's happening, right, and this isn't this isn't

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<v Speaker 3>just the G seven or even the G twenty.

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<v Speaker 2>Look at the frontier markets, they.

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<v Speaker 3>Look fabulous, right, right, So I think, you know, to

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<v Speaker 3>put the narrative on it, we try not to do.

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<v Speaker 3>We're trying to be purest and how we look at

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<v Speaker 3>things in the world. Now, I'm a little concerned about gold.

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<v Speaker 3>We entered bubble territory, but the rest of it looks

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<v Speaker 3>pretty good to us. So look, I'm in the camp

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<v Speaker 3>that we get a consolidation. But if Neil's world ends

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<v Speaker 3>up developing, I think that's extraordinarily bullish for equities because

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<v Speaker 3>we have not seen, you know, the markets fall apart

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<v Speaker 3>when we've got yields coming in. And I think that's

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<v Speaker 3>one thing when people are talking about bubbles, they miss

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<v Speaker 3>the idea that, yeah, look, housing bubble yields were going

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<v Speaker 3>up for a year, dot com yields were going up

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<v Speaker 3>for nine months. Twenty twenty one yields were going up.

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<v Speaker 3>Right here, we're actually on the cusp of the potential

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<v Speaker 3>of yields coming down in what is i'd say a

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<v Speaker 3>bit of a specuative market, But not nearly anything what

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<v Speaker 3>we've seen before.

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<v Speaker 2>Special treat for Bloomberg surveyans across the nation, around the

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<v Speaker 2>world on YouTube. Subscribe to Bloomberg Podcast. Jeffrey de Graph,

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<v Speaker 2>Neil Dudda of Renaissance Macro together in our studios with

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<v Speaker 2>their remits of economics and following the market. So I'm

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<v Speaker 2>interviewing Chris Waller in a speech accounts ont foreign relations.

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<v Speaker 2>I'm going to switch this here. I'm gonna go to

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<v Speaker 2>you on economics, Jeff ok to create some wonderful tension.

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<v Speaker 2>There's a single sentence which is Marty's YG one oh one,

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<v Speaker 2>don't fight the Fed. I mean, we're really right back

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<v Speaker 2>to that with a modeled four or five rate cuts

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<v Speaker 2>from Governor Waller. Yeah, I one hundred percent agree.

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<v Speaker 3>And I think you can distill that down to how

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<v Speaker 3>does discretionary act on a relative basis? And right now,

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<v Speaker 3>while it's not a lock, discretionary is still in an

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<v Speaker 3>up trend on a relative basis, and I think that's

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<v Speaker 3>good news, which.

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<v Speaker 2>It says continue to say.

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<v Speaker 3>It just says to us that the FED is still

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<v Speaker 3>playing this game, that they're not behind yet to the

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<v Speaker 3>point that it's affecting those consumer names.

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<v Speaker 2>We go to financial analyst Neil Duttar right now and

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<v Speaker 2>on the markets here come on nominal GDP, pops right

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<v Speaker 2>over to it. Somebody at a bartchchart and the zeitgeist

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<v Speaker 2>in the last two days of the complete misjudge on

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<v Speaker 2>what GDP and nominal GDP have done. Does that continue

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<v Speaker 2>to spur revenues and down the income statement?

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<v Speaker 5>Well, I don't think nominal GDP is really growing as

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<v Speaker 5>rapidly as the GDP tracking numbers are are kind of

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<v Speaker 5>telling us. I mean, I think one rule in business

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<v Speaker 5>economics is, you know, when there's a big disconnect between

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<v Speaker 5>GDP and employment, you tend to go at the employment data. Obviously,

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<v Speaker 5>the fact that you know, total hours worked are barely

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<v Speaker 5>positive over the last three months, I mean they may

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<v Speaker 5>in fact be negative. That would suggest that, you know,

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<v Speaker 5>GDP growth is probably overstated, and so you know, I

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<v Speaker 5>tend to put more weight on employment. So but I

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<v Speaker 5>do think that's an important question for the market, right

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<v Speaker 5>I mean, obviously the bond market is pricing in a

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<v Speaker 5>much different nominal growth outlook than equities, and you know,

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<v Speaker 5>how that reconciles I think will be an important question

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<v Speaker 5>for next year. And you know, I mean basically, what

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<v Speaker 5>square is the circle? I think is a productivity boom.

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<v Speaker 5>That's really what what?

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<v Speaker 2>What?

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<v Speaker 4>You know?

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<v Speaker 5>What kind of resolves all these tensions I think in

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<v Speaker 5>the market, because you know, if if let's say the

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<v Speaker 5>ten year yield is whatever below four percent, if that's

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<v Speaker 5>the nominal growth outlook, how do you justify the earnings

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<v Speaker 5>expectations that are embedded in current market pricing? Only productivity

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<v Speaker 5>makes that happen. And if productivity doesn't show up, then

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<v Speaker 5>you know, there may be there's some risk equities.

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<v Speaker 2>It's all AI. Maybe that's doing it for us. Jeff,

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<v Speaker 2>what do you make of the dollar here?

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<v Speaker 6>We've had it stabilized, but equities that bounce back to

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<v Speaker 6>all time highs, yields are coming in. The dollars just

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<v Speaker 6>kind of hanging down here. What does that tell you? Yeah,

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<v Speaker 6>it doesn't tell us a lot, honestly.

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<v Speaker 3>You know, I think there's there's flow data with tariffs

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<v Speaker 3>and the leverage points that as we still negotiate our

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<v Speaker 3>ways through this, I think it's important to realize that

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<v Speaker 3>gold got into a parabolic state, you know, over the

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<v Speaker 3>last called six weeks as the dollar actually strengthened and

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<v Speaker 3>certainly firmed right, So you know, there's more to the

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<v Speaker 3>gold story than it's just the week dollar story. And frankly,

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<v Speaker 3>one of the things that I like about Gold, I

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<v Speaker 3>do think that it's going to take a pretty significant

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<v Speaker 3>pause here. But I think one of the things that's

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<v Speaker 3>interesting is that there hasn't been a single narrative. Usually

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<v Speaker 3>when you get into these bubbles, it's everybody knows what

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<v Speaker 3>the single narrative is, right, and you can ask the

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<v Speaker 3>question and I think there's three or four probably correct answers,

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<v Speaker 3>but it's not the market hasn't decided on one, and

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<v Speaker 3>that's where you get into trouble usually. So I'm actually

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<v Speaker 3>still optimistic about that.

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<v Speaker 2>Okay, can we go on Narro O'Neil? Is it okay?

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<v Speaker 2>If I go like nuts to graph right now? You're talking,

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<v Speaker 2>I mean the micro analysis of his note get us

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<v Speaker 2>note from Renaissance macrofolks. And you mentioned Gilead silent science.

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<v Speaker 2>I mean the healthcare I mean healthcare has been an

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<v Speaker 2>absolute train wreck sector. Yes, How does someone like you,

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<v Speaker 2>combining fundamentals and particularly technical dynamics, know when to pull

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<v Speaker 2>the trigger and go long healthcare? How do you do that?

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<v Speaker 3>Well, it's a process and so The first thing that

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<v Speaker 3>we start with, Tom is we look at what we

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<v Speaker 3>call our SERM standardized excess return, and that's really just

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<v Speaker 3>a fancy way to say a longer term alpha generation model.

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<v Speaker 2>Right now, that word.

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<v Speaker 3>We're looking at how much ALPH has been generated for

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<v Speaker 3>the sector, in this case healthcare over the last three

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<v Speaker 3>to five years, and if we compare that to the

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<v Speaker 3>sector since the nineteen sixties, we've got singularly the worst

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<v Speaker 3>alpha generation we've ever seen, right, and that's I mean,

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<v Speaker 3>that's capital markets. It's going to result in bankruptcy, is

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<v Speaker 3>is going to result in M and A everything else. Okay,

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<v Speaker 3>So that's the contrarian that unless you believe that these

0:10:59.200 --> 0:11:00.880
<v Speaker 3>things are going to zero or as a sector which

0:11:00.880 --> 0:11:02.800
<v Speaker 3>doesn't happen, that's not going to happen. That we wait

0:11:02.840 --> 0:11:04.920
<v Speaker 3>for momentum. We wait for we wait for trends, we

0:11:04.960 --> 0:11:07.280
<v Speaker 3>wait for momentum to confirm that. And that's where we

0:11:07.360 --> 0:11:09.360
<v Speaker 3>lead into it. We did it with China about a

0:11:09.440 --> 0:11:11.560
<v Speaker 3>year ago. We're doing it with health care now. I mean,

0:11:12.200 --> 0:11:15.600
<v Speaker 3>this is so important, folks. This goes back to Adheim

0:11:15.640 --> 0:11:18.400
<v Speaker 3>and this goes back to John Murphy. The melding of

0:11:18.480 --> 0:11:22.079
<v Speaker 3>this of Neil Dudda's economics. Jeff deographs, I'm going to

0:11:22.160 --> 0:11:25.520
<v Speaker 3>call it technical bias, and then over to fundamental analysis.

0:11:25.920 --> 0:11:29.800
<v Speaker 2>Is the religion here? Okay, so you're there, but value

0:11:29.880 --> 0:11:35.760
<v Speaker 2>investing is basically cratered and only does well given down markets.

0:11:35.800 --> 0:11:38.320
<v Speaker 2>We haven't had a down market, are you? Is you

0:11:38.480 --> 0:11:43.480
<v Speaker 2>tone at the shop growthiness or is it a value search? No, no,

0:11:43.720 --> 0:11:44.120
<v Speaker 2>it is.

0:11:44.480 --> 0:11:46.760
<v Speaker 3>We will take what the market gives us. I mean

0:11:46.760 --> 0:11:48.720
<v Speaker 3>we will go with the cart giving you. Right now,

0:11:48.760 --> 0:11:51.600
<v Speaker 3>the market is giving you growth. It's giving you it's

0:11:51.640 --> 0:11:53.560
<v Speaker 3>not giving you it's not giving you value. It's giving

0:11:53.600 --> 0:11:56.280
<v Speaker 3>you beta. But we think beta's actually stretched, and we

0:11:56.280 --> 0:11:59.120
<v Speaker 3>we actually believe that the market is going to transition

0:11:59.280 --> 0:12:03.680
<v Speaker 3>from at any price and transition that into momentum. And

0:12:03.720 --> 0:12:06.280
<v Speaker 3>that'll be an interesting play because it's usually what happened,

0:12:06.320 --> 0:12:08.080
<v Speaker 3>and that's where you get into the final stages of

0:12:08.080 --> 0:12:09.840
<v Speaker 3>a ball market. And we're not there yet.

0:12:10.120 --> 0:12:12.840
<v Speaker 6>Neil, you've been talking a lot this morning about labor.

0:12:13.040 --> 0:12:17.439
<v Speaker 6>How does the change in immigration policy affect kind of

0:12:17.480 --> 0:12:20.559
<v Speaker 6>the the analysis of the labor market here, because that

0:12:20.679 --> 0:12:23.000
<v Speaker 6>was a lot of folks coming into this country taking

0:12:23.240 --> 0:12:25.920
<v Speaker 6>a lot of jobs, and they're not coming in anymore.

0:12:26.720 --> 0:12:29.280
<v Speaker 4>I mean, I personally think that's more of a red herring. Honestly.

0:12:29.440 --> 0:12:32.200
<v Speaker 5>I mean, to me, it's interesting because we're talking about

0:12:32.200 --> 0:12:34.840
<v Speaker 5>how break even rates unemployment have come down, meaning what

0:12:34.840 --> 0:12:37.559
<v Speaker 5>do you need to keep the unemployment rate flat precisely

0:12:37.600 --> 0:12:39.440
<v Speaker 5>at the time where the unemployment rate has been actually

0:12:39.520 --> 0:12:41.960
<v Speaker 5>rising a little bit more rapidly than it hasn't, you know,

0:12:42.040 --> 0:12:45.280
<v Speaker 5>over the last year or so. It's basically you know,

0:12:45.320 --> 0:12:47.480
<v Speaker 5>had the September data been released, it probably would have

0:12:47.480 --> 0:12:49.000
<v Speaker 5>been up three months in a row by a ten.

0:12:49.720 --> 0:12:52.440
<v Speaker 5>So yeah, I mean, the break even rate has come down,

0:12:52.559 --> 0:12:55.720
<v Speaker 5>but it hasn't come down enough to keep the unemployment

0:12:55.760 --> 0:12:58.280
<v Speaker 5>rate from going up in the first place. And you know,

0:12:58.320 --> 0:13:00.480
<v Speaker 5>that to me is what's important. And if you look

0:13:00.480 --> 0:13:03.600
<v Speaker 5>at you know, these areas of the economy that are

0:13:04.080 --> 0:13:07.520
<v Speaker 5>sensitive to immigration, you don't really see upward wage pressure

0:13:08.000 --> 0:13:12.800
<v Speaker 5>in construction employment and sort of you know, sanitation, these

0:13:12.840 --> 0:13:15.440
<v Speaker 5>sort of sectors where there's a lot of no scaled work.

0:13:16.520 --> 0:13:18.840
<v Speaker 5>So I don't know, I mean, I think it's to me,

0:13:18.840 --> 0:13:20.320
<v Speaker 5>it's a bit of a red herring. And of course,

0:13:21.640 --> 0:13:24.200
<v Speaker 5>look at what people are saying about like job finding rates.

0:13:24.920 --> 0:13:27.520
<v Speaker 5>They're telling you it's getting more difficult to find work.

0:13:27.760 --> 0:13:30.520
<v Speaker 5>And when when consumers tell you labor markets are getting worse,

0:13:30.559 --> 0:13:31.719
<v Speaker 5>I think it pays to believe them.

0:13:31.760 --> 0:13:33.679
<v Speaker 2>I mean here it is from listeners and viewers as well.

0:13:33.720 --> 0:13:35.720
<v Speaker 2>So Neil dot I ss At Waller, let me ask

0:13:36.520 --> 0:13:39.680
<v Speaker 2>of you. Are we so polarized in our John Edwards

0:13:39.760 --> 0:13:42.959
<v Speaker 2>two Americas that we literally have to operate with a

0:13:43.080 --> 0:13:47.000
<v Speaker 2>study of to our starts that have and they have nots.

0:13:47.040 --> 0:13:51.280
<v Speaker 2>Are we that separate now where aggregation of data doesn't work?

0:13:52.520 --> 0:13:52.720
<v Speaker 5>Well?

0:13:52.840 --> 0:13:54.440
<v Speaker 4>I don't believe so.

0:13:54.520 --> 0:13:58.000
<v Speaker 5>I mean I think ultimately, you know, all of these

0:13:58.000 --> 0:14:00.440
<v Speaker 5>things will kind of net out over time, you know,

0:14:01.080 --> 0:14:03.160
<v Speaker 5>I mean what you're talking about basically is this sort

0:14:03.200 --> 0:14:05.959
<v Speaker 5>of K shaped economy, right, like this idea that the

0:14:06.040 --> 0:14:08.199
<v Speaker 5>upper income I mean, and that's and that's a that's

0:14:08.240 --> 0:14:09.880
<v Speaker 5>a huge source of pushback that I get in our

0:14:09.880 --> 0:14:10.600
<v Speaker 5>own client meetings.

0:14:10.720 --> 0:14:15.960
<v Speaker 2>Right, throw a tape dispenser, Adam says, shaped. We usually

0:14:16.000 --> 0:14:21.120
<v Speaker 2>mud wrestle for the shape. Remember V shaped. We got

0:14:21.200 --> 0:14:23.280
<v Speaker 2>a real treat and it's too short of visit Jeff

0:14:23.240 --> 0:14:25.760
<v Speaker 2>to graph with this and Neil douta of Renmack. I'm

0:14:25.760 --> 0:14:28.080
<v Speaker 2>going to go to you, Jeff quickly neel you quickly

0:14:28.080 --> 0:14:30.720
<v Speaker 2>because Paul wants to get one in before the market opening.

0:14:31.040 --> 0:14:33.960
<v Speaker 2>Jeff to graph, what's the biggest mistake people make it,

0:14:34.000 --> 0:14:37.720
<v Speaker 2>particularly the young kid's day trading with technical analysis.

0:14:38.040 --> 0:14:41.720
<v Speaker 3>I think they have an illusion of control, selling high,

0:14:41.840 --> 0:14:45.120
<v Speaker 3>buying low, selling high buying low versus writing the trends.

0:14:45.280 --> 0:14:48.160
<v Speaker 2>Well, it's a technical riding the trend trends. What's a

0:14:48.240 --> 0:14:52.720
<v Speaker 2>technical stochastic failure of all this computer garbage today?

0:14:53.000 --> 0:14:55.400
<v Speaker 3>Well, again, it's that illusion of control that you think

0:14:55.400 --> 0:14:57.640
<v Speaker 3>that you can predict what's going to happen, versus just

0:14:57.760 --> 0:15:00.960
<v Speaker 3>riding the wave of earnings and everything else.

0:15:01.080 --> 0:15:04.760
<v Speaker 2>It's the biggest mistake in our nation's economic analysis right now.

0:15:05.480 --> 0:15:08.520
<v Speaker 5>Is that you assume that relationships are stable from one

0:15:08.520 --> 0:15:10.040
<v Speaker 5>cycle to the next.

0:15:09.880 --> 0:15:12.120
<v Speaker 2>One cycle to the next boom. I like that a lot.

0:15:12.240 --> 0:15:13.560
<v Speaker 2>That's true too, Jeff.

0:15:14.000 --> 0:15:16.080
<v Speaker 6>A lot of people have been talking about AI and

0:15:16.120 --> 0:15:19.240
<v Speaker 6>it's created a bubble in the market, and I don't

0:15:19.240 --> 0:15:20.840
<v Speaker 6>even know what a bubble is anymore. How do you

0:15:20.920 --> 0:15:23.880
<v Speaker 6>define a bubble? How do you try to identify a

0:15:23.960 --> 0:15:25.800
<v Speaker 6>bubble in whatever market you're looking at.

0:15:25.840 --> 0:15:27.920
<v Speaker 3>Yeah, it's a great question. It's a very hard thing

0:15:27.960 --> 0:15:30.680
<v Speaker 3>to quantify. One of the things that we've come up with.

0:15:30.800 --> 0:15:34.240
<v Speaker 3>It's very simple and it's been very very effective. And

0:15:34.520 --> 0:15:36.520
<v Speaker 3>I'll leave it for you and you can put it

0:15:36.560 --> 0:15:39.840
<v Speaker 3>in your back pocket. If an asset doubles in two years,

0:15:39.920 --> 0:15:42.280
<v Speaker 3>you're in bubble territory. That doesn't mean it's done, but

0:15:42.320 --> 0:15:44.120
<v Speaker 3>it means that you have to start talking about it

0:15:44.160 --> 0:15:44.720
<v Speaker 3>as a bubble.

0:15:46.760 --> 0:15:50.640
<v Speaker 2>YouTube love here, tom Key, please do a little more

0:15:50.680 --> 0:15:53.960
<v Speaker 2>often like this with the graph and Dutta, they're loving it.

0:15:54.200 --> 0:15:56.960
<v Speaker 7>I got tears to my eyes, they're loving it. A

0:15:57.080 --> 0:15:59.960
<v Speaker 7>question to Neil Dutta exactly so Nea wanted that they.

0:16:00.200 --> 0:16:03.720
<v Speaker 7>I think that our federal Reserve is looking at is inflation?

0:16:03.920 --> 0:16:06.160
<v Speaker 7>Obviously we haven't really seen it.

0:16:06.400 --> 0:16:07.840
<v Speaker 2>Are we missing something here?

0:16:07.960 --> 0:16:11.400
<v Speaker 6>Or are corporations bearing the brunt of whatever inflation?

0:16:11.760 --> 0:16:14.160
<v Speaker 4>The hawks are missing it? Okay, the hawks are missing it.

0:16:14.240 --> 0:16:18.760
<v Speaker 5>I mean ultimately, I think, what's you know, we're talking

0:16:18.760 --> 0:16:25.400
<v Speaker 5>about big budget deficits, tariffs, policy, risk premium, and yet

0:16:26.160 --> 0:16:28.400
<v Speaker 5>the ten year yield is below four percent? Yeah, so

0:16:28.560 --> 0:16:32.680
<v Speaker 5>I think that to me, it just basically demonstrates that,

0:16:34.000 --> 0:16:35.440
<v Speaker 5>you know, a lot of that bad stuff was in

0:16:35.440 --> 0:16:37.520
<v Speaker 5>the price. What's not And I mean, what the what

0:16:37.560 --> 0:16:39.640
<v Speaker 5>the bond market probably has yet to have, you know,

0:16:39.800 --> 0:16:42.640
<v Speaker 5>meaningfully contend with is some kind of material slow down

0:16:42.640 --> 0:16:46.800
<v Speaker 5>in the economy, because remember the consensus has been revising

0:16:46.840 --> 0:16:49.080
<v Speaker 5>up their GDP estimates for the last like five or

0:16:49.120 --> 0:16:52.560
<v Speaker 5>six months. So you know, to me, that's what's interesting.

0:16:52.920 --> 0:16:56.000
<v Speaker 5>I'm not concerned about inflation. I mean, ultimately, I think

0:16:56.320 --> 0:16:59.920
<v Speaker 5>nominal growth is sluggish, and if you put tariffs on

0:17:00.160 --> 0:17:03.320
<v Speaker 5>it'll just you know, I mean, force people to go

0:17:03.600 --> 0:17:05.119
<v Speaker 5>pay more for one thing and then they'll have to

0:17:05.119 --> 0:17:07.280
<v Speaker 5>cut back on something else to get in before.

0:17:07.000 --> 0:17:09.159
<v Speaker 2>The market open. And with Jeff de Graph, that's a

0:17:09.160 --> 0:17:13.920
<v Speaker 2>great proofot to have him in the studio today. Retail

0:17:14.280 --> 0:17:17.240
<v Speaker 2>right fear missing out to shut up and buy, and

0:17:17.359 --> 0:17:21.400
<v Speaker 2>institutions with all their sophistication maybe falling behind. How big

0:17:21.480 --> 0:17:25.280
<v Speaker 2>is that gap right now between retail success and CTA

0:17:25.440 --> 0:17:28.520
<v Speaker 2>and hedge funds. OMG, we're not getting it done well.

0:17:28.720 --> 0:17:32.800
<v Speaker 3>I think you hear the You hear the the successes

0:17:32.840 --> 0:17:35.679
<v Speaker 3>of the retail crowd, right, you don't hear the numerous failure.

0:17:36.359 --> 0:17:39.960
<v Speaker 3>So I think that's really important. Look, we are now

0:17:40.520 --> 0:17:42.600
<v Speaker 3>and with the help of AI, we are now distinguishing

0:17:42.640 --> 0:17:47.480
<v Speaker 3>between retail sentiment and the Reddit crowd and the ex

0:17:47.560 --> 0:17:48.440
<v Speaker 3>crowd and.

0:17:48.280 --> 0:17:50.440
<v Speaker 2>What the institutions are saying. Right, So that is a.

0:17:50.359 --> 0:17:53.119
<v Speaker 3>Part of our analysis now that we are using is

0:17:53.160 --> 0:17:56.720
<v Speaker 3>what's happening to the crowd sourcing versus what's happening to

0:17:56.720 --> 0:17:59.760
<v Speaker 3>the institutions. And that's that's important because that's got that

0:18:00.320 --> 0:18:02.840
<v Speaker 3>army is a you know, is is real. They've got

0:18:02.880 --> 0:18:05.480
<v Speaker 3>bayonets and pitchforks, and it's important.

0:18:05.200 --> 0:18:08.480
<v Speaker 2>To get twenty seconds. It's too important question. A listener

0:18:08.560 --> 0:18:13.479
<v Speaker 2>emails in Jeff to graph. Can AI replace Neil Dotta? No,

0:18:14.240 --> 0:18:20.680
<v Speaker 2>no is a cervict wines. Cervict is unreplaceable. I think

0:18:21.080 --> 0:18:22.960
<v Speaker 2>I like a tweet that was out there today that

0:18:23.080 --> 0:18:26.960
<v Speaker 2>said AI will replace bad science and will probably replace

0:18:27.040 --> 0:18:30.520
<v Speaker 2>bad economics. Neil Dutta. You know I'm snarky there. But

0:18:30.920 --> 0:18:35.040
<v Speaker 2>AI is it a productivity plus? And are we underestimating

0:18:35.200 --> 0:18:39.880
<v Speaker 2>America's productivity as we folded into business efficiency?

0:18:40.840 --> 0:18:41.480
<v Speaker 4>I don't think so.

0:18:41.600 --> 0:18:45.399
<v Speaker 5>I mean, I think right now, AI is probably a

0:18:45.520 --> 0:18:50.120
<v Speaker 5>productivity suck because because you're spending so much time trying

0:18:50.160 --> 0:18:52.480
<v Speaker 5>to figure out how to actually integrate it properly into

0:18:52.520 --> 0:18:55.520
<v Speaker 5>your workflow, and that process is time consuming and keeps

0:18:55.520 --> 0:18:58.440
<v Speaker 5>you maybe from doing more productive things.

0:18:59.040 --> 0:19:00.560
<v Speaker 4>You know, i'd really right right now.

0:19:00.600 --> 0:19:04.080
<v Speaker 5>So you know, typically in a productivity boom, you don't

0:19:04.119 --> 0:19:08.960
<v Speaker 5>tend to see productivity rising alongside the adoption of said technology.

0:19:09.200 --> 0:19:10.280
<v Speaker 4>It usually happens after.

0:19:10.359 --> 0:19:13.280
<v Speaker 5>So if you think about like the desktop computer that

0:19:13.400 --> 0:19:16.439
<v Speaker 5>was probably making its way in corporate America sometime in

0:19:16.480 --> 0:19:19.000
<v Speaker 5>the early nineties, it wasn't really until the late nineties

0:19:19.040 --> 0:19:23.160
<v Speaker 5>that productivity really took off. So, you know, I think

0:19:23.200 --> 0:19:27.040
<v Speaker 5>it's not you know, it's I don't think it's actually

0:19:27.160 --> 0:19:28.560
<v Speaker 5>driving productivity right now.

0:19:28.800 --> 0:19:31.280
<v Speaker 6>My first earnings models of pain Webber nineteen eighty six

0:19:31.320 --> 0:19:33.600
<v Speaker 6>were on pencil and page.

0:19:33.600 --> 0:19:37.280
<v Speaker 2>Did you use a slide roll paper? You want to

0:19:37.359 --> 0:19:39.000
<v Speaker 2>change your estimates? You had to do it?

0:19:39.119 --> 0:19:39.640
<v Speaker 4>Think long.

0:19:39.760 --> 0:19:42.600
<v Speaker 2>I am my father's koufl and Escer slide roll in

0:19:42.680 --> 0:19:46.400
<v Speaker 2>my desk at home nineteen forty seven's that's when men

0:19:46.440 --> 0:19:47.720
<v Speaker 2>were men. That's where men men.

0:19:47.840 --> 0:19:50.000
<v Speaker 3>Do you still have your original HP twelve set? I

0:19:50.000 --> 0:19:54.280
<v Speaker 3>have an Hue twelve C with an Aimer CFA institute.

0:19:54.520 --> 0:19:58.040
<v Speaker 3>Stick around you too, I have the original one. We're

0:19:58.080 --> 0:20:02.280
<v Speaker 3>back tonight. I'll be with the CFA. It's such a

0:20:02.320 --> 0:20:06.960
<v Speaker 3>nerd patrol here. Everyone in your uses in twelve. I'm sorry, sorry,

0:20:07.080 --> 0:20:09.480
<v Speaker 3>this is never gonna happen again. This level get one

0:20:09.480 --> 0:20:09.840
<v Speaker 3>more in.

0:20:09.800 --> 0:20:12.960
<v Speaker 6>Your from a technical perspective, is anything jumping out of

0:20:13.000 --> 0:20:15.760
<v Speaker 6>you right now as a screaming buy or maybe a

0:20:15.840 --> 0:20:16.720
<v Speaker 6>screaming short.

0:20:16.880 --> 0:20:19.000
<v Speaker 3>Well, we talked a little bit about healthcare, so I

0:20:19.000 --> 0:20:21.280
<v Speaker 3>think that's making a turn, right, So you still have

0:20:21.280 --> 0:20:26.360
<v Speaker 3>to be selective and looking at that without question. And look,

0:20:26.440 --> 0:20:29.200
<v Speaker 3>we talked about doubling in two years. Gold has done that, right,

0:20:29.280 --> 0:20:31.080
<v Speaker 3>So I think you have to be very very careful

0:20:31.080 --> 0:20:31.520
<v Speaker 3>with gold.

0:20:32.080 --> 0:20:32.280
<v Speaker 2>You know.

0:20:32.840 --> 0:20:34.520
<v Speaker 3>The reason that that's important is you have to you

0:20:34.560 --> 0:20:36.879
<v Speaker 3>have to start selling into strength. That's not something we

0:20:37.040 --> 0:20:39.800
<v Speaker 3>tend to do. So we sell into Strengthen we're in

0:20:39.840 --> 0:20:42.840
<v Speaker 3>a quote unquote gold environment or bubble environment, and that's

0:20:42.840 --> 0:20:43.239
<v Speaker 3>where we are.

0:20:43.359 --> 0:20:45.439
<v Speaker 2>Dennis Garman a note to me two days ago on

0:20:45.560 --> 0:20:48.040
<v Speaker 2>is golden yen called he is sliding out of gold.

0:20:48.080 --> 0:20:52.399
<v Speaker 2>He made real clear that enough is enough. Final question

0:20:52.480 --> 0:20:55.680
<v Speaker 2>to mister data, Neil Dutta, who's the next FED chairman?

0:20:57.280 --> 0:21:00.960
<v Speaker 5>This is a loaded one. Well, I don't think it's

0:21:01.080 --> 0:21:03.080
<v Speaker 5>any of the people that are being discussed right now.

0:21:04.160 --> 0:21:06.600
<v Speaker 5>And the reason is is because if it was going

0:21:06.680 --> 0:21:08.320
<v Speaker 5>to be one of those people. They would have already

0:21:08.400 --> 0:21:11.600
<v Speaker 5>named them by now, so you know, I mean, I

0:21:11.640 --> 0:21:15.240
<v Speaker 5>think the longer it goes on, the more likely it is,

0:21:15.240 --> 0:21:18.080
<v Speaker 5>frankly that Secretary Besson. I mean, what do we know

0:21:18.160 --> 0:21:22.120
<v Speaker 5>about Treasury Secretary Besson? We know that number one, which

0:21:22.160 --> 0:21:24.159
<v Speaker 5>is the most important, he has the confidence of the

0:21:24.200 --> 0:21:28.160
<v Speaker 5>President of the United States, and number two he has

0:21:28.200 --> 0:21:30.480
<v Speaker 5>the confidence of the financial markets, and those are two

0:21:30.560 --> 0:21:33.800
<v Speaker 5>pretty good. And number three he probably is interviewing all

0:21:33.840 --> 0:21:36.040
<v Speaker 5>these people in this thinking to himself like, I'm better

0:21:36.119 --> 0:21:41.720
<v Speaker 5>than all these guys, you know, I think, I mean,

0:21:41.720 --> 0:21:43.480
<v Speaker 5>to me, that's sort of my dark horse pick.

0:21:43.600 --> 0:21:47.000
<v Speaker 2>Has this been okay? If you guys had fun, it's great? Absolutely?

0:21:47.080 --> 0:21:48.760
<v Speaker 2>Can we do it again? Yeah? You tell us what

0:21:48.800 --> 0:21:52.920
<v Speaker 2>twenty seven Concumber, Neil Data, Jeff de Graf. They are

0:21:53.080 --> 0:21:56.520
<v Speaker 2>Renaissance Macro again. We protect the copyright of all of

0:21:56.560 --> 0:21:59.560
<v Speaker 2>our guests. You've got to go to rinmac to get

0:21:59.600 --> 0:22:01.880
<v Speaker 2>the picks. He does the Jeff de graph and the

0:22:02.040 --> 0:22:06.639
<v Speaker 2>detail of Neil data. Stay with us. More from Bloomberg

0:22:06.760 --> 0:22:08.800
<v Speaker 2>Surveillance coming up after this.

0:22:16.040 --> 0:22:19.639
<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Catch us Live

0:22:19.680 --> 0:22:22.879
<v Speaker 1>weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern. Listen on

0:22:22.920 --> 0:22:26.600
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0:22:26.760 --> 0:22:28.119
<v Speaker 1>watch us live on YouTube.

0:22:28.200 --> 0:22:31.520
<v Speaker 2>Paulstrinian time King time now to get out to a

0:22:31.640 --> 0:22:35.159
<v Speaker 2>view from sixty thousand feet. David Lebowitz joins us. He

0:22:35.240 --> 0:22:37.760
<v Speaker 2>is with JP Morgan and just to some wonderful work

0:22:37.840 --> 0:22:42.359
<v Speaker 2>summarizing what the team does on equities, on alternatives, on

0:22:42.440 --> 0:22:46.280
<v Speaker 2>fixed income, but also almost what the zeitgeist is right now.

0:22:46.280 --> 0:22:48.440
<v Speaker 2>And what I love about your note goes this goes

0:22:48.480 --> 0:22:53.560
<v Speaker 2>back to Williams College, you know, undergraduate. There they handle productivity.

0:22:53.840 --> 0:22:58.199
<v Speaker 2>Williams Amherson three great rivalry. It is, I mean three ratios.

0:22:58.640 --> 0:23:02.159
<v Speaker 2>They are of capital dynam labor dynamics, and this strange

0:23:02.160 --> 0:23:06.640
<v Speaker 2>thing total factor productivity, which is the innovation that's out

0:23:06.640 --> 0:23:09.320
<v Speaker 2>there right now. I look at your note. It is

0:23:09.400 --> 0:23:12.479
<v Speaker 2>basically trying to figure out where the productivity matrix is

0:23:12.800 --> 0:23:19.440
<v Speaker 2>right now. When you summarize Casmin Frowley, Libovitz, David Kelly,

0:23:20.240 --> 0:23:23.760
<v Speaker 2>Gabriela Santos, all of JP Morgan people together, what's a

0:23:23.800 --> 0:23:25.600
<v Speaker 2>consensus somewhere productivity is.

0:23:26.119 --> 0:23:28.639
<v Speaker 4>So when we look at what's going on, we recognize

0:23:28.720 --> 0:23:31.520
<v Speaker 4>that there are some headwinds to growth from the labor

0:23:31.560 --> 0:23:33.520
<v Speaker 4>side of the equation, but we do think that the

0:23:33.560 --> 0:23:37.000
<v Speaker 4>response of corporations will be to invest more and boost

0:23:37.000 --> 0:23:39.400
<v Speaker 4>that productivity. And so one of the things that we've

0:23:39.440 --> 0:23:41.440
<v Speaker 4>done over the past couple of years in our long

0:23:41.520 --> 0:23:45.040
<v Speaker 4>term capital market assumptions is increase that TFP, that total

0:23:45.080 --> 0:23:49.520
<v Speaker 4>factor productivity estimate to reflect that investment in technology, that

0:23:49.600 --> 0:23:52.639
<v Speaker 4>adoption in technology that numbers up thirty basis points over

0:23:52.680 --> 0:23:53.080
<v Speaker 4>the past.

0:23:53.440 --> 0:23:55.280
<v Speaker 2>This is really critical, folks. That's what I wanted to

0:23:55.280 --> 0:23:57.000
<v Speaker 2>get out of the one about being rude and asking

0:23:57.040 --> 0:24:00.760
<v Speaker 2>point blank. But this is a huge over of what

0:24:01.080 --> 0:24:03.600
<v Speaker 2>we're all going. Lisa Mateo's going, what is going on?

0:24:04.000 --> 0:24:06.320
<v Speaker 2>Tom Keen is going what is going on? And the

0:24:06.440 --> 0:24:12.320
<v Speaker 2>answer is technology, almost in a nineteenth century sense, away

0:24:12.400 --> 0:24:18.040
<v Speaker 2>from AI. Do you see productivity driving investment exactly?

0:24:18.080 --> 0:24:19.480
<v Speaker 4>And so you know, there are a couple of things

0:24:19.480 --> 0:24:21.960
<v Speaker 4>that I would focus on. One, it's not just about

0:24:21.960 --> 0:24:24.639
<v Speaker 4>the AI itself, It's about how you apply the AI,

0:24:24.720 --> 0:24:26.800
<v Speaker 4>and I think that's where some of the headwinds are.

0:24:26.840 --> 0:24:28.680
<v Speaker 4>I think a lot of industries are still figuring out

0:24:28.720 --> 0:24:30.960
<v Speaker 4>how to use this technology, but it is going to

0:24:31.040 --> 0:24:33.360
<v Speaker 4>change the game. It is going to support growth over

0:24:33.400 --> 0:24:36.640
<v Speaker 4>the longer term, and importantly, it opens up this channel

0:24:36.920 --> 0:24:40.199
<v Speaker 4>for more investment, and it allows investors to benefit not

0:24:40.320 --> 0:24:42.240
<v Speaker 4>only in the big tech names they're doing a lot

0:24:42.280 --> 0:24:45.520
<v Speaker 4>of the creation of this technology, but also over time,

0:24:45.640 --> 0:24:48.120
<v Speaker 4>this should broaden out. It should support financials, it should

0:24:48.119 --> 0:24:50.840
<v Speaker 4>support materials, it should support utilities. This is going to

0:24:50.840 --> 0:24:52.440
<v Speaker 4>be a rising tide that lifts all ships.

0:24:52.480 --> 0:24:57.600
<v Speaker 6>So does this improved productivity outweigh any kind of economic

0:24:57.720 --> 0:25:01.480
<v Speaker 6>drag or inflationary pressures that might come from tariffs and

0:25:01.520 --> 0:25:06.240
<v Speaker 6>at just a tighter or lack of a geopolitical smoothness

0:25:06.240 --> 0:25:06.680
<v Speaker 6>out there.

0:25:06.800 --> 0:25:09.800
<v Speaker 4>So I think that there are two kind of counteracting forces,

0:25:09.880 --> 0:25:13.560
<v Speaker 4>one being economic nationalism, so focusing more on your own backyard.

0:25:13.640 --> 0:25:17.720
<v Speaker 4>The other being fiscal activism, so having more active government spending.

0:25:18.040 --> 0:25:20.600
<v Speaker 4>The government spending bit may support inflation, but if you

0:25:20.680 --> 0:25:23.200
<v Speaker 4>direct that spending in the right way, it could subsequently

0:25:23.200 --> 0:25:26.280
<v Speaker 4>boost productivity and actually help inflation come down over time.

0:25:26.640 --> 0:25:28.560
<v Speaker 4>For us, the big risk is what's going on with

0:25:28.640 --> 0:25:31.760
<v Speaker 4>respect to migration and the potential growth in the labor force.

0:25:32.040 --> 0:25:34.600
<v Speaker 4>That's where we think we'll see some inflationary pressure come from.

0:25:34.640 --> 0:25:36.560
<v Speaker 4>That's where we think we'll see some drag on growth,

0:25:36.680 --> 0:25:39.639
<v Speaker 4>but hopefully we get enough productivity to effectively offset that.

0:25:39.720 --> 0:25:41.000
<v Speaker 2>All right, so let's get right to it.

0:25:41.160 --> 0:25:45.360
<v Speaker 6>Where As a global market strategist at the biggest global

0:25:45.400 --> 0:25:47.640
<v Speaker 6>financial services company in the world, where do you guys

0:25:47.640 --> 0:25:49.040
<v Speaker 6>see the best opportunity these days?

0:25:49.359 --> 0:25:51.800
<v Speaker 4>So we continue to like the US tech story. We

0:25:51.840 --> 0:25:55.640
<v Speaker 4>think that although the pace of earnings growth is decelerating,

0:25:55.640 --> 0:25:58.160
<v Speaker 4>we're still looking at absolute numbers that are very attractive,

0:25:58.240 --> 0:26:00.480
<v Speaker 4>particularly compared to what you can get the rest of

0:26:00.520 --> 0:26:02.800
<v Speaker 4>the market. We're also thinking more about the rest of

0:26:02.840 --> 0:26:05.200
<v Speaker 4>the world. You know, something that happened during the pandemic

0:26:05.400 --> 0:26:09.160
<v Speaker 4>was we went from this environment of almost global austerity

0:26:09.160 --> 0:26:12.040
<v Speaker 4>in the aftermath of the GFC to an environment where

0:26:12.080 --> 0:26:16.160
<v Speaker 4>governments are spending much more aggressively, much more proactively. That's

0:26:16.200 --> 0:26:18.240
<v Speaker 4>going to help places like Europe. That's going to help

0:26:18.280 --> 0:26:21.480
<v Speaker 4>the emerging markets. And so we see opportunity in em today,

0:26:21.520 --> 0:26:23.879
<v Speaker 4>particularly given the strength of the US consumer and the

0:26:23.880 --> 0:26:25.440
<v Speaker 4>prospect for the FED to ease going forward.

0:26:25.480 --> 0:26:28.359
<v Speaker 2>David le moved to this global market strategy. JP Morgan.

0:26:28.400 --> 0:26:30.040
<v Speaker 2>Now we're sort of taking a high road here in

0:26:30.080 --> 0:26:33.800
<v Speaker 2>some of the theory wrapped around a many year a

0:26:33.880 --> 0:26:37.520
<v Speaker 2>multi year bull market as well. Okay, I love what

0:26:37.600 --> 0:26:40.919
<v Speaker 2>you say about all this, but the bottom line is

0:26:41.800 --> 0:26:45.840
<v Speaker 2>some of us older remember late ninety four ninety five,

0:26:45.920 --> 0:26:48.760
<v Speaker 2>this thing called the Internet showed up and everybody figured

0:26:48.760 --> 0:26:53.280
<v Speaker 2>out network effect in the investment that JP Morgan sees

0:26:53.359 --> 0:26:59.080
<v Speaker 2>in technology and in America. Is the network effect still

0:26:59.240 --> 0:27:06.000
<v Speaker 2>in place for technology companies versus conventional scale economics And

0:27:06.040 --> 0:27:09.000
<v Speaker 2>the answer is, I think people are way underplaying the

0:27:09.040 --> 0:27:11.320
<v Speaker 2>network benefits of AI.

0:27:12.359 --> 0:27:14.440
<v Speaker 4>I would very much agree. I mean, when I think

0:27:14.480 --> 0:27:16.560
<v Speaker 4>about the power of this tool, and you know, I've

0:27:16.560 --> 0:27:18.560
<v Speaker 4>been in this industry for fifteen years, and so when

0:27:18.600 --> 0:27:20.240
<v Speaker 4>I started, I used to go to the Bureau of

0:27:20.240 --> 0:27:24.040
<v Speaker 4>Economic Analysis website, download the spreadsheet, type the numbers in,

0:27:24.200 --> 0:27:26.760
<v Speaker 4>update the charts, update the model, so on, so forth.

0:27:27.160 --> 0:27:29.520
<v Speaker 4>You can now sit down with a large language model

0:27:29.560 --> 0:27:33.000
<v Speaker 4>and say, build me something to model distance to default

0:27:33.040 --> 0:27:36.240
<v Speaker 4>in accel. It'll spit it back in forty five seconds.

0:27:36.240 --> 0:27:38.240
<v Speaker 4>That's something that could take hours, and so it freeze

0:27:38.280 --> 0:27:38.640
<v Speaker 4>up time.

0:27:39.080 --> 0:27:43.320
<v Speaker 2>Didn't trip over a value line laying on the floor

0:27:43.920 --> 0:27:46.760
<v Speaker 2>eight inches thick, and you would wait for Thursday when

0:27:46.800 --> 0:27:50.600
<v Speaker 2>the next chapter of value line came out. They had

0:27:51.000 --> 0:27:52.440
<v Speaker 2>they had a logarythmic chart.

0:27:52.520 --> 0:27:59.240
<v Speaker 6>That's exactly so, David, you say diversification isn't optional, it's essential.

0:27:59.480 --> 0:28:01.080
<v Speaker 2>What's the cfcation for you guys?

0:28:01.520 --> 0:28:05.080
<v Speaker 4>So for us, diversification comes in a lot of different ways.

0:28:05.160 --> 0:28:07.680
<v Speaker 4>I think the biggest thing we've tried to impress upon

0:28:07.760 --> 0:28:11.840
<v Speaker 4>investors going forward is that diversification doesn't just mean balancing

0:28:11.880 --> 0:28:15.120
<v Speaker 4>your portfolio between stocks and bonds. It means looking more

0:28:15.160 --> 0:28:18.520
<v Speaker 4>broadly at things like real assets, things like infrastructure, things

0:28:18.600 --> 0:28:22.720
<v Speaker 4>like private credit, which can provide uncorrelated income streams relative

0:28:22.720 --> 0:28:26.000
<v Speaker 4>to what the sixty forty portfolio has historically provided. And

0:28:26.040 --> 0:28:27.960
<v Speaker 4>I think if we go back to twenty twenty two,

0:28:27.960 --> 0:28:30.000
<v Speaker 4>which I know nobody likes one talks about, it's a

0:28:30.080 --> 0:28:32.840
<v Speaker 4>terrible year for both stocks and bonds. The reason why

0:28:32.960 --> 0:28:36.120
<v Speaker 4>is that inflation was a problem in our long term

0:28:36.119 --> 0:28:39.640
<v Speaker 4>capital market assumptions. We're looking for higher inflation volatility. You

0:28:39.720 --> 0:28:42.720
<v Speaker 4>need assets in your portfolio that can diversify that positive

0:28:42.720 --> 0:28:45.040
<v Speaker 4>stock bond correlation. And that's going to be alternately.

0:28:45.200 --> 0:28:48.240
<v Speaker 2>Backs to Orzach on this Brookings then and always and

0:28:48.320 --> 0:28:51.240
<v Speaker 2>now Atlizard and Peter and his team said, look, the

0:28:51.280 --> 0:28:55.840
<v Speaker 2>supply lines are fractured within the pandemic. Don't you put

0:28:55.880 --> 0:28:59.920
<v Speaker 2>a big asterisk around twenty twenty one and say twenty

0:29:00.440 --> 0:29:02.880
<v Speaker 2>and just say we can't analyze it because it was

0:29:02.920 --> 0:29:03.680
<v Speaker 2>a health event.

0:29:04.240 --> 0:29:06.680
<v Speaker 4>Well, I mean I think that, yes, pandemics are are

0:29:06.760 --> 0:29:10.760
<v Speaker 4>in theory very unique and idiosyncratic events. But the follow

0:29:10.800 --> 0:29:13.479
<v Speaker 4>through from the pandemic, right, those things I talked about earlier,

0:29:13.520 --> 0:29:16.840
<v Speaker 4>of economic nationalism and physical activism, that is going to

0:29:16.920 --> 0:29:20.120
<v Speaker 4>drive more inflation volatility over time. And so even if

0:29:20.160 --> 0:29:24.080
<v Speaker 4>CPI doesn't go to nine, if CPI's gyrating between two

0:29:24.160 --> 0:29:26.400
<v Speaker 4>and four, that's still going to be more challenging than

0:29:26.400 --> 0:29:28.520
<v Speaker 4>the world we were in in the aftermath of the GFC.

0:29:28.760 --> 0:29:31.520
<v Speaker 2>That's not why you're here. I mean, David Kelly thinks

0:29:31.520 --> 0:29:34.280
<v Speaker 2>you're here because of JP Morgan. Blah blah blah. Did

0:29:34.320 --> 0:29:37.240
<v Speaker 2>you study with James McGregor Burns at Williams College?

0:29:37.640 --> 0:29:41.280
<v Speaker 4>I a leadership I studied with Professor McAllister, who was

0:29:41.320 --> 0:29:43.000
<v Speaker 4>one of his disciples, his disciples.

0:29:43.040 --> 0:29:46.280
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, well, I had a great relationship with Burns up

0:29:46.320 --> 0:29:49.320
<v Speaker 2>at Williams, and I've actually had the honor of attending

0:29:49.360 --> 0:29:54.120
<v Speaker 2>his gravesite. But tell us about the leadership structure of

0:29:55.000 --> 0:29:58.760
<v Speaker 2>politics and philosophy at Williams. It's absolutely best in class

0:29:59.160 --> 0:30:00.440
<v Speaker 2>the side of the Atlanta.

0:30:00.560 --> 0:30:03.680
<v Speaker 4>So when I think about what's going on from a

0:30:03.680 --> 0:30:07.680
<v Speaker 4>philosophical and a political science angle and try to overlay leadership,

0:30:07.920 --> 0:30:12.040
<v Speaker 4>you know, we always talked about kind of transformational leaders

0:30:12.160 --> 0:30:15.680
<v Speaker 4>people who rose to the occasion. They stepped up to

0:30:15.680 --> 0:30:18.240
<v Speaker 4>the plate and dealt with with what they were being presented,

0:30:18.560 --> 0:30:21.400
<v Speaker 4>rather than trying to shape the future based on their

0:30:21.440 --> 0:30:23.240
<v Speaker 4>own agenda. And I think what we need to see

0:30:23.320 --> 0:30:26.040
<v Speaker 4>frankly is going back to the former rather than the latter.

0:30:26.080 --> 0:30:29.160
<v Speaker 4>I think politics, regardless of where you look around the world,

0:30:29.360 --> 0:30:32.640
<v Speaker 4>is all about very narrow agendas that people are trying

0:30:32.640 --> 0:30:34.640
<v Speaker 4>to push forward. We need to take a look around

0:30:34.680 --> 0:30:36.400
<v Speaker 4>at the world, look at the investment, look at the

0:30:36.400 --> 0:30:39.320
<v Speaker 4>potential for productivity growth, and say how do we maximize this?

0:30:39.360 --> 0:30:41.880
<v Speaker 4>Because if we can have the rising tide lift all

0:30:41.920 --> 0:30:43.880
<v Speaker 4>boats at the end of the day, that makes everybody

0:30:43.880 --> 0:30:46.000
<v Speaker 4>better off. And that's the whole point of leadership. When

0:30:46.000 --> 0:30:46.880
<v Speaker 4>all of a sudden does.

0:30:46.800 --> 0:30:49.000
<v Speaker 2>I can't do better than that? No. David Leader rights

0:30:49.080 --> 0:30:52.680
<v Speaker 2>with this Williams College and of course JP Morgan investment

0:30:53.120 --> 0:30:56.080
<v Speaker 2>Management in a new building. He's in the new building.

0:30:56.120 --> 0:30:56.600
<v Speaker 4>Yes, he is.

0:30:57.160 --> 0:30:59.360
<v Speaker 2>My word is the food as good as they say,

0:30:59.760 --> 0:31:00.560
<v Speaker 2>A pretty awesome.

0:31:00.560 --> 0:31:02.240
<v Speaker 4>It's it's kind of like Hotel California.

0:31:02.280 --> 0:31:03.600
<v Speaker 2>You know you can do you go home?

0:31:03.760 --> 0:31:04.960
<v Speaker 4>No, you don't have to. It's great.

0:31:05.000 --> 0:31:07.440
<v Speaker 2>You can just bring your kids. It gives to work.

0:31:07.600 --> 0:31:09.000
<v Speaker 4>They're coming for Halloween next week.

0:31:09.280 --> 0:31:12.280
<v Speaker 2>So yeah, they all dresses James Diamond.

0:31:12.360 --> 0:31:16.440
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, we're not not this year. My older one is

0:31:16.480 --> 0:31:18.280
<v Speaker 4>going to be free to CALLO and my younger one

0:31:18.320 --> 0:31:19.200
<v Speaker 4>is going to be ursuless.

0:31:19.280 --> 0:31:23.960
<v Speaker 2>Jacky Mary. That would work. It's free to callos.

0:31:24.160 --> 0:31:25.480
<v Speaker 4>She came on her own.

0:31:25.760 --> 0:31:29.360
<v Speaker 2>That is so Williams College, Are you please? Who are

0:31:29.360 --> 0:31:32.960
<v Speaker 2>the girls going? As in the Lisa Mantalehouse el viral.

0:31:33.960 --> 0:31:36.160
<v Speaker 8>This is that the teen years they get those like

0:31:36.320 --> 0:31:40.120
<v Speaker 8>little two skimpy students has.

0:31:40.000 --> 0:31:43.760
<v Speaker 2>Been a heart attack. Yeah, that's how they were. David

0:31:43.880 --> 0:31:48.000
<v Speaker 2>do get a life, Taylor Swift, It goes David Liba.

0:31:48.080 --> 0:31:51.400
<v Speaker 2>Bit's with JP Morgan. Stay with us. More from Bloomberg

0:31:51.520 --> 0:31:53.560
<v Speaker 2>Surveillance coming up after this.

0:32:00.840 --> 0:32:04.400
<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Catch us live

0:32:04.480 --> 0:32:07.640
<v Speaker 1>weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern Listen on

0:32:07.720 --> 0:32:11.400
<v Speaker 1>Applecarplay and Android Otto with the Bloomberg Business app or

0:32:11.520 --> 0:32:12.960
<v Speaker 1>watch US Live on YouTube.

0:32:13.240 --> 0:32:16.000
<v Speaker 2>Joining us down Cameron Dawson of New Edge here. She

0:32:16.080 --> 0:32:20.640
<v Speaker 2>has been brilliant on participating in the equity market. You

0:32:20.720 --> 0:32:23.880
<v Speaker 2>say earnings the season we're into now and into next

0:32:23.880 --> 0:32:27.720
<v Speaker 2>week's tech extravaganza is the catalyst to break out of

0:32:27.760 --> 0:32:30.120
<v Speaker 2>a range. So many disagree with that.

0:32:30.320 --> 0:32:33.000
<v Speaker 9>Yeah, well, earnings have been the key reason why this

0:32:33.120 --> 0:32:36.479
<v Speaker 9>market has been so very resilient. If you're revising up

0:32:36.520 --> 0:32:39.920
<v Speaker 9>earnings estimates, it does something really powerful because not only

0:32:40.000 --> 0:32:43.360
<v Speaker 9>are you increasing your estimates for profits, but you're also

0:32:43.440 --> 0:32:47.320
<v Speaker 9>providing the environment to be able to expand multiples. Multiples

0:32:47.440 --> 0:32:50.120
<v Speaker 9>go up when you are revising estimates higher.

0:32:50.360 --> 0:32:51.720
<v Speaker 2>They tend to go down when you're.

0:32:51.640 --> 0:32:54.160
<v Speaker 9>Cutting estimates, which just means that as long as we're

0:32:54.160 --> 0:32:56.400
<v Speaker 9>in a world where people still need to ratchet up

0:32:56.440 --> 0:32:58.680
<v Speaker 9>their numbers, it means that you can be in this

0:32:58.840 --> 0:33:01.440
<v Speaker 9>world where valuation can levitate at high levels.

0:33:01.560 --> 0:33:04.840
<v Speaker 2>Oh, Walmart, it's gone from forty to forty two. It's

0:33:04.880 --> 0:33:09.360
<v Speaker 2>a multiple expand multiple expandi mark exactly forty two. So, Cameron,

0:33:09.360 --> 0:33:11.360
<v Speaker 2>what do you make of this earning season so far?

0:33:11.400 --> 0:33:13.560
<v Speaker 2>It seems like the numbers once again, just like the

0:33:13.600 --> 0:33:17.040
<v Speaker 2>second quarter coming in well above expectation.

0:33:17.280 --> 0:33:21.760
<v Speaker 9>Yeah, we've seen eighty six percent of companies beat earnings expectations.

0:33:21.800 --> 0:33:23.560
<v Speaker 9>That's pretty much in line with average.

0:33:23.560 --> 0:33:24.560
<v Speaker 2>That's very normal.

0:33:24.640 --> 0:33:27.040
<v Speaker 9>You have a lowered bar going into earning season, and

0:33:27.080 --> 0:33:30.480
<v Speaker 9>then you jump over that lowered bar. But we see

0:33:31.040 --> 0:33:33.280
<v Speaker 9>very strong results across the board, and that's not something

0:33:33.320 --> 0:33:36.280
<v Speaker 9>that surprises us. What is very interesting is some of

0:33:36.320 --> 0:33:39.360
<v Speaker 9>the reactions to strong results, which just means that you're

0:33:39.400 --> 0:33:44.120
<v Speaker 9>not necessarily seeing big upside moves even though you're seeing

0:33:44.120 --> 0:33:47.080
<v Speaker 9>beats and raises, which just suggests that maybe some of

0:33:47.080 --> 0:33:49.680
<v Speaker 9>those multiples did get to a point where they can't

0:33:49.680 --> 0:33:50.520
<v Speaker 9>push much higher.

0:33:51.200 --> 0:33:51.520
<v Speaker 2>Very good.

0:33:51.600 --> 0:33:54.000
<v Speaker 6>I mean, I'm looking at the bond market here.

0:33:54.000 --> 0:33:57.120
<v Speaker 2>We've got ten year treasury yields below four percent? Here,

0:33:57.200 --> 0:33:58.160
<v Speaker 2>what is the bond market.

0:33:58.000 --> 0:33:58.560
<v Speaker 6>Telling us here?

0:33:58.840 --> 0:34:01.920
<v Speaker 9>This is very pecure because given all of the strong

0:34:02.000 --> 0:34:04.520
<v Speaker 9>narratives that we have about US economic growth, look at

0:34:04.560 --> 0:34:07.560
<v Speaker 9>Lanta fed GDP now being at three point nine percent.

0:34:08.040 --> 0:34:11.160
<v Speaker 9>You have talked about all this AI capex and great earnings,

0:34:11.239 --> 0:34:14.760
<v Speaker 9>and yet and yet the tenure is below four percent.

0:34:15.120 --> 0:34:17.400
<v Speaker 9>So the big question we have is the tenure sending

0:34:17.440 --> 0:34:20.040
<v Speaker 9>as a signal that we should be more concerned about

0:34:20.080 --> 0:34:22.920
<v Speaker 9>equitying credit the tenure pricing and maybe a more dire

0:34:23.000 --> 0:34:27.040
<v Speaker 9>economic scenario. Or is the tenure falling because of things

0:34:27.040 --> 0:34:30.160
<v Speaker 9>that could actually be beneficial to equitying credits, such as

0:34:30.520 --> 0:34:34.840
<v Speaker 9>expectations for quantitative easing or expectations of inflation remaining contained

0:34:35.160 --> 0:34:35.720
<v Speaker 9>big question?

0:34:36.080 --> 0:34:39.320
<v Speaker 2>This is really brilliant. This is the word I use, folks, ambiguity,

0:34:39.760 --> 0:34:41.919
<v Speaker 2>where it can cut this way or that way. John

0:34:41.960 --> 0:34:44.799
<v Speaker 2>Writing is brilliant about this over at Brain in terms

0:34:44.840 --> 0:34:49.719
<v Speaker 2>of the economics. Explain the ten year yield ambiguity or

0:34:49.760 --> 0:34:53.080
<v Speaker 2>almost mystery and what it means for someone looking at

0:34:53.080 --> 0:34:55.760
<v Speaker 2>their four oh one case saying should I go further?

0:34:55.880 --> 0:34:59.440
<v Speaker 9>Cameron Dawson long Well, I believe it is a Bloomberg

0:34:59.480 --> 0:35:02.480
<v Speaker 9>tagline that says context changes everything.

0:35:04.160 --> 0:35:05.120
<v Speaker 2>I think you're back here.

0:35:06.320 --> 0:35:08.600
<v Speaker 9>I think that the context of why the tenure is

0:35:08.640 --> 0:35:11.120
<v Speaker 9>falling is so very important. If you have a tenure

0:35:11.200 --> 0:35:15.040
<v Speaker 9>falling because you're pricing in a bad economic scenario, that

0:35:15.160 --> 0:35:19.880
<v Speaker 9>implies lower earnings, lower valuations within risk assets, which implies

0:35:19.880 --> 0:35:22.480
<v Speaker 9>a risk off move. But if the tenure is falling

0:35:22.560 --> 0:35:25.360
<v Speaker 9>because you have a very aggressive FED, that's going to

0:35:25.400 --> 0:35:27.480
<v Speaker 9>be buying up a lot of bonds on the long end,

0:35:27.920 --> 0:35:30.120
<v Speaker 9>or you have this ability where the Treasury is not

0:35:30.160 --> 0:35:32.799
<v Speaker 9>having to issue as much, then that can actually be

0:35:32.840 --> 0:35:35.520
<v Speaker 9>an environment where lower yields is still good for risk

0:35:35.560 --> 0:35:36.520
<v Speaker 9>asset tursts.

0:35:36.239 --> 0:35:38.200
<v Speaker 2>And slack moments ago. It's like you wrote it for you.

0:35:38.320 --> 0:35:41.640
<v Speaker 2>Thank you listening for listening to Cameron Dawson towardston over

0:35:41.680 --> 0:35:45.160
<v Speaker 2>at Apollo. The US is truly anigue thirty percent of

0:35:45.200 --> 0:35:48.759
<v Speaker 2>the global stock market, almost fifty percent nownball yep. And

0:35:48.800 --> 0:35:51.200
<v Speaker 2>it's just amazing, And that kind of goes to where

0:35:51.200 --> 0:35:53.799
<v Speaker 2>I want to go. Concentration risk.

0:35:53.880 --> 0:35:56.640
<v Speaker 6>It's been something we've been talking about for more than

0:35:56.680 --> 0:35:58.600
<v Speaker 6>a year now, it seems like, but it doesn't seem

0:35:58.640 --> 0:36:01.840
<v Speaker 6>to be a problem for the market per se. But

0:36:02.360 --> 0:36:05.279
<v Speaker 6>we've been all raised and all educated that we need

0:36:05.320 --> 0:36:07.360
<v Speaker 6>to have a broadening breath at the market.

0:36:07.400 --> 0:36:10.240
<v Speaker 9>Well, if we go back in history, the two past

0:36:10.239 --> 0:36:12.920
<v Speaker 9>peaks of concentration were during the nifty to fifty time

0:36:12.960 --> 0:36:14.960
<v Speaker 9>at the end of the sixties as well as at

0:36:14.960 --> 0:36:18.200
<v Speaker 9>the peak of the tech bubble in the late nineties.

0:36:18.440 --> 0:36:21.319
<v Speaker 9>And what happened after both of those periods were effectively

0:36:21.400 --> 0:36:26.360
<v Speaker 9>lost decades of returns for equities and last decades do happen. However,

0:36:26.600 --> 0:36:29.080
<v Speaker 9>the challenge you have is it's the timing, because if

0:36:29.080 --> 0:36:32.279
<v Speaker 9>you try to bet against concentration, being early is the

0:36:32.280 --> 0:36:33.880
<v Speaker 9>equivalent of being wrong.

0:36:34.080 --> 0:36:35.680
<v Speaker 2>So what we think we need to have is a

0:36:35.680 --> 0:36:36.480
<v Speaker 2>catalyst as to.

0:36:36.520 --> 0:36:39.799
<v Speaker 9>Why that concentration unwinds, and for us, that catalyst is

0:36:39.800 --> 0:36:41.000
<v Speaker 9>Earning's growth of the MAC seven.

0:36:41.040 --> 0:36:44.280
<v Speaker 2>I'm going to go back middle of pandemic use of cash.

0:36:44.560 --> 0:36:48.120
<v Speaker 2>I've seen two surprises for me because I'm not informed.

0:36:48.560 --> 0:36:52.160
<v Speaker 2>I was shocked at the GM General Motors share buyback,

0:36:52.600 --> 0:36:55.640
<v Speaker 2>and I saw a chart of the American Express AXP

0:36:56.320 --> 0:36:59.720
<v Speaker 2>share buyback. Are we underplaying now? With all our worries

0:36:59.719 --> 0:37:04.600
<v Speaker 2>in the geopolitical copity, are we underplaying just simple dividend

0:37:04.600 --> 0:37:06.000
<v Speaker 2>growth and share buyback.

0:37:06.600 --> 0:37:09.000
<v Speaker 9>Share buybacks are at a record this year in twenty

0:37:09.040 --> 0:37:11.799
<v Speaker 9>twenty five, despite all of the uncertainty of believe, they're

0:37:11.840 --> 0:37:14.640
<v Speaker 9>up about sixteen percent on a year over year basis.

0:37:14.960 --> 0:37:18.320
<v Speaker 9>Companies are still having plenty of capital to put to work.

0:37:18.640 --> 0:37:21.600
<v Speaker 9>I think the one incremental change is that what happened

0:37:21.600 --> 0:37:23.600
<v Speaker 9>with these tech names is that they used to just

0:37:23.680 --> 0:37:26.239
<v Speaker 9>buy back their stock. Now they're investing a lot in

0:37:26.360 --> 0:37:27.400
<v Speaker 9>very heavy infrastructure.

0:37:27.440 --> 0:37:30.120
<v Speaker 2>One quick more question here. You're all over the country

0:37:30.719 --> 0:37:35.600
<v Speaker 2>talking to investors, retail and institutional. What's the mood out there?

0:37:35.640 --> 0:37:38.279
<v Speaker 2>Is there a Dawson exuberance? I mean, your people out

0:37:38.280 --> 0:37:38.800
<v Speaker 2>of control.

0:37:39.040 --> 0:37:41.960
<v Speaker 9>I just got back from Boston at an academic slash

0:37:41.960 --> 0:37:44.960
<v Speaker 9>institutional investor conference, and the takeaway from that is that

0:37:45.080 --> 0:37:48.399
<v Speaker 9>everybody seems to agree that the world is changing, but

0:37:48.600 --> 0:37:50.480
<v Speaker 9>nobody knows what to do about it.

0:37:50.880 --> 0:37:54.640
<v Speaker 2>Me and that camp, I mean, the answer is they're

0:37:54.640 --> 0:37:57.600
<v Speaker 2>going to adjust. I'm sorry You've been consistent about that time.

0:37:57.600 --> 0:37:58.480
<v Speaker 2>Even right on that one.

0:37:58.520 --> 0:38:02.040
<v Speaker 6>The smart guys at MIT our companals suggest companies and

0:38:02.080 --> 0:38:03.200
<v Speaker 6>consumers adjust.

0:38:03.800 --> 0:38:04.920
<v Speaker 2>You know, we have to work from home.

0:38:05.000 --> 0:38:05.200
<v Speaker 4>Okay?

0:38:05.280 --> 0:38:09.000
<v Speaker 2>Does Zaslov have a job? January first? He's got a

0:38:09.040 --> 0:38:12.160
<v Speaker 2>big payday, no matter what happens. That's the battle of mine.

0:38:12.239 --> 0:38:14.839
<v Speaker 2>That's the smartest thing I've hearded this morning is we'll

0:38:14.840 --> 0:38:17.839
<v Speaker 2>talk about media here in a big Kim Dawson, thank

0:38:17.840 --> 0:38:20.760
<v Speaker 2>you so much, greatly, appreciate it. A new edge this morning.

0:38:21.000 --> 0:38:25.200
<v Speaker 2>Stay with us. More from Bloomberg Surveillance coming up after this.

0:38:32.440 --> 0:38:36.040
<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Catch us Live

0:38:36.080 --> 0:38:39.239
<v Speaker 1>weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern Listen on

0:38:39.320 --> 0:38:43.000
<v Speaker 1>Applecarplay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app, or

0:38:43.160 --> 0:38:44.600
<v Speaker 1>watch us live on YouTube.

0:38:44.800 --> 0:38:48.480
<v Speaker 2>Let's get right to it. Every second counts. The newspapers would.

0:38:48.239 --> 0:38:50.600
<v Speaker 8>List all right, let's start with this one. This was

0:38:50.640 --> 0:38:54.440
<v Speaker 8>in the Bloomberg terminal. Wall Street bonuses expected to hit

0:38:54.600 --> 0:38:57.320
<v Speaker 8>a high this year. Okay, we all know, right, big banks,

0:38:57.480 --> 0:38:59.879
<v Speaker 8>they've been pulling in the profits, storing stocks more deal,

0:39:00.600 --> 0:39:02.640
<v Speaker 8>how much are we talking. Well, you have this annual

0:39:02.680 --> 0:39:05.240
<v Speaker 8>report from New York State Control and Thomas and Napoli,

0:39:05.239 --> 0:39:07.680
<v Speaker 8>and it showed that profits at one hundred and thirty

0:39:07.719 --> 0:39:09.880
<v Speaker 8>firms that belong to the New York Soak Exchange will

0:39:09.880 --> 0:39:12.960
<v Speaker 8>they reached thirty point four billion dollars in the first

0:39:12.960 --> 0:39:15.440
<v Speaker 8>half of the year. It's going to hit the highest

0:39:15.480 --> 0:39:18.840
<v Speaker 8>level on record if that same pace continues, which means

0:39:19.080 --> 0:39:22.799
<v Speaker 8>higher bonuses. So you have compensation expenses. They increased by

0:39:22.800 --> 0:39:25.000
<v Speaker 8>almost ten percent in the first half of twenty twenty

0:39:25.040 --> 0:39:26.479
<v Speaker 8>five from the prior year.

0:39:26.640 --> 0:39:29.920
<v Speaker 2>And the tax take, Paul is extraordinary. Oh yeah, I

0:39:30.040 --> 0:39:33.400
<v Speaker 2>mean it really changes the fiscal.

0:39:33.520 --> 0:39:36.000
<v Speaker 6>Of the city, of the entire city, I mean global

0:39:36.040 --> 0:39:38.359
<v Speaker 6>on the Wall Street and particularly here in New York City,

0:39:38.560 --> 0:39:40.600
<v Speaker 6>such a big contributor to the tax.

0:39:40.440 --> 0:39:43.440
<v Speaker 2>Base of the city. So good news there, all right,

0:39:43.440 --> 0:39:44.200
<v Speaker 2>What else we got here?

0:39:44.280 --> 0:39:46.120
<v Speaker 8>Okay, so this is up here rally herereet, we got

0:39:46.160 --> 0:39:48.839
<v Speaker 8>Warner Brothers Discovery, right, all right, They're already mixed off

0:39:48.840 --> 0:39:52.920
<v Speaker 8>three offers from Paramount's Guide Dance, including one that its

0:39:53.040 --> 0:39:55.719
<v Speaker 8>chief executive David Zaslav, had a role in running the

0:39:55.719 --> 0:39:56.520
<v Speaker 8>combined company.

0:39:56.560 --> 0:39:57.239
<v Speaker 4>So this is in the.

0:39:57.160 --> 0:39:59.520
<v Speaker 8>Wall Street Journal. They say they actually gave them the

0:39:59.560 --> 0:40:03.120
<v Speaker 8>opportunit to serve with David Ellison as co chairman co

0:40:03.239 --> 0:40:06.520
<v Speaker 8>CEO of the combined companies. They turned it down again,

0:40:06.600 --> 0:40:08.920
<v Speaker 8>so that they turn it down three times already. They

0:40:08.960 --> 0:40:12.200
<v Speaker 8>tried to keep increasing the price has not worked yet,

0:40:12.239 --> 0:40:14.839
<v Speaker 8>Warner Brothers Discovery said they've gotten offer.

0:40:15.360 --> 0:40:18.120
<v Speaker 6>I think money, Tom, I think you're right in my opinion.

0:40:18.160 --> 0:40:19.759
<v Speaker 6>I think it's simply a bad share price. I don't

0:40:19.760 --> 0:40:22.840
<v Speaker 6>think David Zaslov really cares for whether he has a

0:40:22.880 --> 0:40:25.360
<v Speaker 6>role or not in the new company. But this is

0:40:26.040 --> 0:40:29.719
<v Speaker 6>to value these assets. It's it's not gonna start with

0:40:29.760 --> 0:40:30.719
<v Speaker 6>it too, let's put it that way.

0:40:30.760 --> 0:40:33.840
<v Speaker 2>Well, okay, but is the value that cop like I

0:40:33.880 --> 0:40:36.440
<v Speaker 2>think they have I Love Lucy? Is the value the

0:40:36.560 --> 0:40:39.080
<v Speaker 2>rights to I Love Lucy? Or is it value to

0:40:39.120 --> 0:40:42.560
<v Speaker 2>make the next Warner Brothers movie, which they've been on

0:40:42.640 --> 0:40:43.200
<v Speaker 2>a tearn.

0:40:43.480 --> 0:40:46.319
<v Speaker 6>It's all the above, plus it's cost synergies. The cost

0:40:46.320 --> 0:40:50.759
<v Speaker 6>synergies are going to be real or yes, it's gonna

0:40:50.760 --> 0:40:53.319
<v Speaker 6>be real. Unfortunately, it's gonna be jobs in Hollywood. But

0:40:53.800 --> 0:40:58.200
<v Speaker 6>that's one of the big reasons why Paramount could pay

0:40:58.400 --> 0:40:59.160
<v Speaker 6>a higher price.

0:40:59.280 --> 0:41:02.560
<v Speaker 8>Arguably, you say, is gonna get paid no matter what,

0:41:02.760 --> 0:41:03.520
<v Speaker 8>He's gonna get paid.

0:41:03.760 --> 0:41:06.000
<v Speaker 2>Just the romance that they want the studios. I mean,

0:41:06.040 --> 0:41:08.239
<v Speaker 2>you know, you know, this is survival mode. This is

0:41:08.280 --> 0:41:08.960
<v Speaker 2>survival mode.

0:41:08.960 --> 0:41:13.320
<v Speaker 6>Tom. If you're Paramount, you probably cannot survive, much less

0:41:13.360 --> 0:41:15.880
<v Speaker 6>thrive in this new world if you don't get bigger.

0:41:16.120 --> 0:41:18.320
<v Speaker 2>It has to do a deal. I remember the d

0:41:19.239 --> 0:41:21.719
<v Speaker 2>I remember the day Warner Brothers was taken out.

0:41:22.239 --> 0:41:24.600
<v Speaker 6>I mean, this is this asset's changed hands starting with

0:41:24.680 --> 0:41:27.440
<v Speaker 6>me back in two thousand when we advised AOL to

0:41:27.440 --> 0:41:30.799
<v Speaker 6>buy Time Warner. That assets changed hands, you know, half

0:41:30.840 --> 0:41:32.719
<v Speaker 6>a dozen times in the last twenty five years.

0:41:32.840 --> 0:41:35.759
<v Speaker 8>Next, okay, this next one. I don't know if you've

0:41:35.800 --> 0:41:38.040
<v Speaker 8>ever seen those scams. Sometimes you might get them on

0:41:38.040 --> 0:41:39.479
<v Speaker 8>your text. Sometimes you get them on your.

0:41:39.400 --> 0:41:40.960
<v Speaker 2>Email, and they seem to come more and more.

0:41:41.120 --> 0:41:43.279
<v Speaker 8>Right, Yeah, my mom called the other She's like, I

0:41:43.320 --> 0:41:46.839
<v Speaker 8>got a text that just says hello, don't respond, Like

0:41:47.080 --> 0:41:51.000
<v Speaker 8>I get those all the time. Shut you don't know

0:41:51.080 --> 0:41:53.920
<v Speaker 8>the number. So it's really become a thing. Americans have

0:41:54.000 --> 0:41:56.719
<v Speaker 8>lost billions of dollars city scams. So the New York

0:41:56.760 --> 0:41:59.840
<v Speaker 8>Times really has a good look into how this all happens.

0:42:00.080 --> 0:42:03.719
<v Speaker 8>Say they're led by groups in Southeast Asia. They really

0:42:03.760 --> 0:42:05.280
<v Speaker 8>dove into it. They say a lot of the scam

0:42:05.640 --> 0:42:08.719
<v Speaker 8>centers rely on forced labor, and they do a couple

0:42:08.880 --> 0:42:12.480
<v Speaker 8>things so they target victims. They basically win their trust

0:42:12.520 --> 0:42:16.880
<v Speaker 8>over on social media on places like let's say, Facebook, WhatsApp, Telegram,

0:42:16.920 --> 0:42:19.040
<v Speaker 8>so they start kind of winning them over. Sometimes they

0:42:19.080 --> 0:42:21.640
<v Speaker 8>pose as a financial advisor and then they ask people

0:42:21.640 --> 0:42:24.319
<v Speaker 8>to invest in this fake crypto you know fund. Or

0:42:24.360 --> 0:42:28.320
<v Speaker 8>they use romance scams and they target divorce sees and widows,

0:42:29.000 --> 0:42:31.400
<v Speaker 8>or maybe they they call people on the phone and

0:42:31.480 --> 0:42:33.560
<v Speaker 8>saying that their bank representatives and they ask for their

0:42:33.920 --> 0:42:36.239
<v Speaker 8>account or a pin number, social security mind.

0:42:36.640 --> 0:42:37.400
<v Speaker 2>It's crazy.

0:42:37.560 --> 0:42:39.560
<v Speaker 6>I am shocked whenever I'm out in public and I

0:42:39.600 --> 0:42:43.040
<v Speaker 6>hear somebody answer their cell phone by saying hello. Have

0:42:43.160 --> 0:42:45.920
<v Speaker 6>you ever answered your cell phone unless you don't know

0:42:45.920 --> 0:42:50.160
<v Speaker 6>who's calling you? I mean, I don't even acknowledge any

0:42:51.120 --> 0:42:51.719
<v Speaker 6>I don't know.

0:42:52.040 --> 0:42:54.880
<v Speaker 2>I miss a lot of calls. And to be perfectly honest,

0:42:54.880 --> 0:42:56.719
<v Speaker 2>when they need me at Bloomberg, they have to call

0:42:56.840 --> 0:42:59.800
<v Speaker 2>missus King. Yeah, I don't. That's why God made voicemail.

0:43:00.320 --> 0:43:02.759
<v Speaker 8>I don't pick up my So you're not just ignoring me.

0:43:06.960 --> 0:43:11.680
<v Speaker 2>About it, but be aware of that. We'll come back

0:43:11.719 --> 0:43:15.560
<v Speaker 2>to this. This is not going away, Lisa Manteo, the newspapers.

0:43:16.040 --> 0:43:20.920
<v Speaker 1>This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast, available on Apple, Spotify,

0:43:21.000 --> 0:43:25.320
<v Speaker 1>and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each weekday,

0:43:25.440 --> 0:43:28.880
<v Speaker 1>seven to ten am Eastern on Bloomberg dot com, the

0:43:29.000 --> 0:43:33.000
<v Speaker 1>iHeartRadio app, tune In, and the Bloomberg Business app. You

0:43:33.040 --> 0:43:36.400
<v Speaker 1>can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube and

0:43:36.600 --> 0:43:38.360
<v Speaker 1>always on the Bloomberg terminal