1 00:00:00,280 --> 00:00:07,200 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:09,039 --> 00:00:11,799 Speaker 2: President Trump says his decision on who he'll pick to 3 00:00:11,840 --> 00:00:14,880 Speaker 2: succeed Jerome Powell as Chair of the Federal Reserve is 4 00:00:15,000 --> 00:00:18,119 Speaker 2: coming out very soon. That's what he told reporters on 5 00:00:18,239 --> 00:00:21,720 Speaker 2: Air Force one last Friday. The President hasn't been shy 6 00:00:21,720 --> 00:00:26,200 Speaker 2: about criticizing Powell and Powell's approach to monetary policy. After 7 00:00:26,239 --> 00:00:29,960 Speaker 2: we got new inflation numbers on Wednesday morning, Trump immediately 8 00:00:30,000 --> 00:00:32,800 Speaker 2: took to truth social to demand the Fed lower interest 9 00:00:32,920 --> 00:00:36,760 Speaker 2: rates by a full point. Powell's term is chair expires 10 00:00:36,800 --> 00:00:39,400 Speaker 2: in May of twenty twenty six. That's less than a 11 00:00:39,479 --> 00:00:42,600 Speaker 2: year from now. But in recent weeks, President Trump seems 12 00:00:42,640 --> 00:00:44,680 Speaker 2: to have accelerated his search for the next head of 13 00:00:44,680 --> 00:00:47,720 Speaker 2: the Fed. Nancy Cook covers politics for Bloomberg. 14 00:00:48,200 --> 00:00:51,400 Speaker 1: It is something that people inside the administration and outside 15 00:00:51,479 --> 00:00:54,680 Speaker 1: are starting to think about, particularly as Trump grows more 16 00:00:54,680 --> 00:00:57,280 Speaker 1: and more frustrated with the Federal Reserve not cutting interest 17 00:00:57,360 --> 00:00:59,600 Speaker 1: rates and he feels like that is a threat to 18 00:00:59,640 --> 00:01:01,040 Speaker 1: his own economic agenda. 19 00:01:01,480 --> 00:01:04,200 Speaker 2: Kevin Warsh was long thought to be the front runner. 20 00:01:04,360 --> 00:01:07,480 Speaker 2: He's a former Fed governor, but now there's a new 21 00:01:07,560 --> 00:01:11,200 Speaker 2: name under consideration. According to reporting, from Nancy Cook and 22 00:01:11,280 --> 00:01:14,880 Speaker 2: my co host Seleiah Mosen And that is Scott Bessont, 23 00:01:14,959 --> 00:01:16,360 Speaker 2: the current Treasury secretary. 24 00:01:16,880 --> 00:01:19,080 Speaker 1: You know, a lot of the finance people that Sleay 25 00:01:19,120 --> 00:01:21,200 Speaker 1: and I talked to sort of consider him the adult 26 00:01:21,240 --> 00:01:24,880 Speaker 1: in the administration, has sort of great presence, is doing 27 00:01:24,880 --> 00:01:27,000 Speaker 1: a lot of good policy stuff, and so it's interesting 28 00:01:27,120 --> 00:01:28,720 Speaker 1: that his name is emerging to. 29 00:01:30,160 --> 00:01:33,800 Speaker 2: Then, of course, there is Trump's signature style when considering 30 00:01:33,800 --> 00:01:35,720 Speaker 2: a high profile nomination like this. 31 00:01:36,240 --> 00:01:38,440 Speaker 3: How many more names can we put in there that 32 00:01:38,560 --> 00:01:42,040 Speaker 3: makes Trump feel like he's got this apprentice style option 33 00:01:42,200 --> 00:01:42,880 Speaker 3: in front of him. 34 00:01:43,240 --> 00:01:46,279 Speaker 2: Bestt responded to a question about Nancy and Selia's reporting 35 00:01:46,400 --> 00:01:48,960 Speaker 2: during a hearing before the House Weighs and Means Committee 36 00:01:48,960 --> 00:01:54,600 Speaker 2: on Wednesday. I am happy to do what President Trump wants. 37 00:01:54,360 --> 00:01:54,840 Speaker 3: Me to do. 38 00:01:55,120 --> 00:01:56,960 Speaker 2: He said, he has what he views as one of 39 00:01:57,000 --> 00:01:59,800 Speaker 2: the best jobs in Washington, listed his goals for the 40 00:01:59,840 --> 00:02:02,840 Speaker 2: Treasury under his leadership, and concluded. 41 00:02:02,640 --> 00:02:06,120 Speaker 3: And I would like to stay in my seat through 42 00:02:06,320 --> 00:02:07,800 Speaker 3: twenty twenty nine to do that. 43 00:02:11,840 --> 00:02:13,680 Speaker 2: I'm David Gerret and this is the Big Take from 44 00:02:13,720 --> 00:02:17,079 Speaker 2: Bloomberg News Today. On the show, Seleia and Nancy joined 45 00:02:17,120 --> 00:02:19,680 Speaker 2: me to talk about their scoop and about what the 46 00:02:19,680 --> 00:02:22,560 Speaker 2: President wants in a FED chair, what could be appealing 47 00:02:22,600 --> 00:02:25,440 Speaker 2: to him about Scott bessen't in that role, and the 48 00:02:25,480 --> 00:02:28,400 Speaker 2: state of play, what Trump is saying about when he'll 49 00:02:28,400 --> 00:02:35,639 Speaker 2: make his decision, Nancy. Before we get into who President 50 00:02:35,680 --> 00:02:37,799 Speaker 2: Trump wants to be the next FED chair, let's start 51 00:02:37,800 --> 00:02:40,480 Speaker 2: with what the President wants in a FED chair. What's 52 00:02:40,520 --> 00:02:41,160 Speaker 2: he looking for? 53 00:02:41,800 --> 00:02:44,400 Speaker 1: Well, I think President Trump has been so frustrated by 54 00:02:44,400 --> 00:02:47,360 Speaker 1: the FED dating back to even his first term. He 55 00:02:47,520 --> 00:02:49,840 Speaker 1: was frustrated with J. Powell, then he's frustrated with J. 56 00:02:50,000 --> 00:02:52,880 Speaker 1: Powell now, and I think that what he really wants is, 57 00:02:53,400 --> 00:02:57,320 Speaker 1: you know, someone who follows his economic lead a little 58 00:02:57,360 --> 00:02:59,960 Speaker 1: bit more on what the FED should be doing, particular 59 00:03:00,160 --> 00:03:02,760 Speaker 1: interest rates, and he wants someone who is going to 60 00:03:03,560 --> 00:03:06,400 Speaker 1: make him look good on the economy, sort of do 61 00:03:06,480 --> 00:03:08,880 Speaker 1: what he wants, follow his lead. I don't think that 62 00:03:08,880 --> 00:03:11,960 Speaker 1: that Trump wants a total sikofan who he can call 63 00:03:12,040 --> 00:03:13,720 Speaker 1: up and just say you better do this this month. 64 00:03:13,919 --> 00:03:16,400 Speaker 1: But I think he wants someone more malleable than Jay 65 00:03:16,480 --> 00:03:16,919 Speaker 1: Powell is. 66 00:03:17,000 --> 00:03:20,560 Speaker 2: Right now, we've heard a lot about FED independence and Seleiah, 67 00:03:20,600 --> 00:03:22,720 Speaker 2: let me ask you about that. You write in your piece. 68 00:03:22,960 --> 00:03:24,640 Speaker 2: This person will have to prove to the world that 69 00:03:24,639 --> 00:03:28,560 Speaker 2: the Fed's independence from political meddling remains intact. Is there 70 00:03:28,680 --> 00:03:31,920 Speaker 2: a universal definition of what FED independence is? 71 00:03:32,760 --> 00:03:35,360 Speaker 3: The Federal Reserve is held to a very different standard 72 00:03:35,560 --> 00:03:38,360 Speaker 3: than any other central bank because of the immense power 73 00:03:38,360 --> 00:03:42,560 Speaker 3: that has across every economy, emerging markets, frontier markets, developed economies, 74 00:03:42,640 --> 00:03:45,640 Speaker 3: g seven countries, the rich countries, the poor countries, and 75 00:03:45,960 --> 00:03:49,680 Speaker 3: the world wants this central bank, the most powerful one, 76 00:03:49,840 --> 00:03:52,520 Speaker 3: to be above politics because they don't want to be 77 00:03:52,560 --> 00:03:55,560 Speaker 3: looking at short or medium term goals for the economy, 78 00:03:55,560 --> 00:03:59,240 Speaker 3: but long term goals, and politicians are looking at midterms 79 00:03:59,360 --> 00:04:01,720 Speaker 3: or an eighteen month or Senate elections are coming up, 80 00:04:01,720 --> 00:04:04,000 Speaker 3: where presidential cycle is coming up. I want to jews 81 00:04:04,040 --> 00:04:06,760 Speaker 3: and goose the economy. So they want someone who is 82 00:04:06,920 --> 00:04:10,160 Speaker 3: above an independent from any kind of political meddling that 83 00:04:10,240 --> 00:04:11,840 Speaker 3: has to do with an elected official. 84 00:04:12,640 --> 00:04:14,560 Speaker 2: Nancy I said, we get from the what to the who. 85 00:04:14,640 --> 00:04:17,279 Speaker 2: So who is President Trump? Considering what have you learned? 86 00:04:17,480 --> 00:04:20,280 Speaker 1: So Slayne I wrote a story yesterday just saying that 87 00:04:20,320 --> 00:04:23,640 Speaker 1: the Treasury Secretary Scott Besson is under consideration for the 88 00:04:23,640 --> 00:04:26,840 Speaker 1: FED job. And this is news because it's a new 89 00:04:26,920 --> 00:04:30,039 Speaker 1: name that we hadn't heard before. Kevin Walsh, who was 90 00:04:30,080 --> 00:04:33,080 Speaker 1: a Fed governor at one point and Trump considered in 91 00:04:33,120 --> 00:04:35,039 Speaker 1: his first term, is still in the mix as well. 92 00:04:35,360 --> 00:04:39,160 Speaker 1: But it's really interesting that Scott Bessant has emerged, because 93 00:04:39,640 --> 00:04:42,279 Speaker 1: you know, he's Treasury secretary. He sort of barely got 94 00:04:42,279 --> 00:04:46,279 Speaker 1: the Treasury secretary job, but people inside the administration and 95 00:04:46,320 --> 00:04:48,719 Speaker 1: on Wall Street have been very impressed by the way 96 00:04:48,720 --> 00:04:50,680 Speaker 1: he's handled a lot of trade talks, by the way 97 00:04:50,680 --> 00:04:53,479 Speaker 1: he has handled Trump, by the way he's calmed markets 98 00:04:53,480 --> 00:04:54,479 Speaker 1: in Wall Street. 99 00:04:54,440 --> 00:04:57,920 Speaker 2: Without giving away secrets or sourcing sort of how did 100 00:04:57,960 --> 00:05:01,520 Speaker 2: you learn about this learn his name is in the running? 101 00:05:01,640 --> 00:05:02,600 Speaker 2: Is this process unfold? 102 00:05:02,920 --> 00:05:03,080 Speaker 3: Well? 103 00:05:03,080 --> 00:05:05,120 Speaker 1: Selene I said next to each other in the office, 104 00:05:05,160 --> 00:05:07,680 Speaker 1: just to give you a little bit of a view 105 00:05:07,720 --> 00:05:09,720 Speaker 1: of the DC office. And so she and I sort 106 00:05:09,720 --> 00:05:11,360 Speaker 1: of talked to each other all day long, and we're 107 00:05:11,400 --> 00:05:15,039 Speaker 1: both really interested in economics and politics, and so she 108 00:05:15,120 --> 00:05:17,160 Speaker 1: had said to me last week, oh, you know, I 109 00:05:17,560 --> 00:05:20,080 Speaker 1: hear Scott besson for a feed, isn't that interesting? And 110 00:05:20,120 --> 00:05:23,400 Speaker 1: so we both just started sort of asking sources and 111 00:05:23,440 --> 00:05:26,200 Speaker 1: talking to people, you know, around DC, around Wall Street, 112 00:05:26,440 --> 00:05:29,920 Speaker 1: throughout the political organizations, and his name kept coming up, 113 00:05:30,040 --> 00:05:32,640 Speaker 1: and it came up often enough that we feel comfortable 114 00:05:32,760 --> 00:05:33,320 Speaker 1: reporting it. 115 00:05:33,640 --> 00:05:36,119 Speaker 2: Selea, You reached out to the Treasury Secretary to Scott 116 00:05:36,120 --> 00:05:37,760 Speaker 2: bessen for comment. What did he tell you? 117 00:05:38,160 --> 00:05:40,240 Speaker 3: His comment was interesting, was on the record, and he 118 00:05:40,360 --> 00:05:42,560 Speaker 3: said that I have the best job in Washington, and 119 00:05:42,600 --> 00:05:45,360 Speaker 3: it is up to the president to decide who is 120 00:05:45,480 --> 00:05:49,760 Speaker 3: going to oversee the US economy. I found it interesting 121 00:05:49,800 --> 00:05:52,360 Speaker 3: that he didn't take that moment to outright deny it. 122 00:05:52,880 --> 00:05:54,919 Speaker 3: He didn't say I'm not going to comment on the 123 00:05:54,920 --> 00:05:58,400 Speaker 3: story at all or thread the needle. Somehow he decided 124 00:05:58,440 --> 00:06:00,880 Speaker 3: to just not fan the flats, but not put the 125 00:06:00,880 --> 00:06:01,440 Speaker 3: story down. 126 00:06:01,680 --> 00:06:03,839 Speaker 2: So that's what the Treasury secretary said to you. What 127 00:06:03,880 --> 00:06:04,680 Speaker 2: did the White House say? 128 00:06:05,120 --> 00:06:07,200 Speaker 3: The White House said that this is fake news. 129 00:06:09,240 --> 00:06:11,159 Speaker 2: They dispute the premise of the piece that they say 130 00:06:11,160 --> 00:06:12,120 Speaker 2: that he's not in the running. 131 00:06:12,400 --> 00:06:14,159 Speaker 3: They said that this is not an accurate report. 132 00:06:14,920 --> 00:06:18,839 Speaker 1: Actually, the senior administration official just said to me, this 133 00:06:18,880 --> 00:06:21,920 Speaker 1: is fake news and then wouldn't get into the specifics 134 00:06:21,920 --> 00:06:23,800 Speaker 1: about what was wrong or what was fake, but this 135 00:06:24,320 --> 00:06:26,560 Speaker 1: was their party line. 136 00:06:26,160 --> 00:06:28,440 Speaker 2: You know. So, lay before President Trump picked Scott Bessont 137 00:06:28,440 --> 00:06:30,360 Speaker 2: to be as Treasury Secretary, you and I had conversations 138 00:06:30,360 --> 00:06:32,680 Speaker 2: about who the president was looking at to be on 139 00:06:32,720 --> 00:06:35,359 Speaker 2: his economic team. Was there any indication that this was 140 00:06:35,400 --> 00:06:37,680 Speaker 2: a job, this being the FED chair was a job 141 00:06:37,720 --> 00:06:39,440 Speaker 2: that Scott Bessant was interested in. 142 00:06:39,640 --> 00:06:41,520 Speaker 3: At the time. No, I had not heard this when 143 00:06:41,560 --> 00:06:45,479 Speaker 3: I started hearing just recently that Bessant was his name 144 00:06:45,560 --> 00:06:48,560 Speaker 3: was percolating for FED chair. I was a little surprised 145 00:06:48,640 --> 00:06:53,200 Speaker 3: because throughout the campaign trail last year, during the presidential 146 00:06:53,240 --> 00:06:56,599 Speaker 3: campaign cycle, Bessant was out there as a vocal booster 147 00:06:57,320 --> 00:07:01,799 Speaker 3: of Trump's economic policy, as a Republican, as a card 148 00:07:01,839 --> 00:07:07,200 Speaker 3: carrying MAGA economic populist who wanted to help build Trump's policies. 149 00:07:07,240 --> 00:07:09,600 Speaker 3: When you want to be FED chair, you behave more 150 00:07:09,640 --> 00:07:11,720 Speaker 3: like Kevin worsh You're behind the scenes. You're not out 151 00:07:11,760 --> 00:07:15,640 Speaker 3: there so much sort of outwardly and obviously talking about 152 00:07:15,680 --> 00:07:17,560 Speaker 3: how the current Treasure secretary is bad and the current 153 00:07:17,560 --> 00:07:19,640 Speaker 3: president is bad, because you're supposed to be a little 154 00:07:19,640 --> 00:07:21,440 Speaker 3: bit above that as FED chair traditionally. 155 00:07:21,920 --> 00:07:24,240 Speaker 1: Part of the reason that it's so surprising, David is 156 00:07:24,400 --> 00:07:28,680 Speaker 1: just that Besson spent so long campaigning to be Treasury Secretary. 157 00:07:29,120 --> 00:07:31,239 Speaker 1: I mean, he was out there during the twenty twenty 158 00:07:31,280 --> 00:07:34,840 Speaker 1: four campaign, you know, going on TV, writing op eds. 159 00:07:34,920 --> 00:07:36,640 Speaker 1: You know, I would travel with Trump and he would 160 00:07:36,680 --> 00:07:38,880 Speaker 1: be on the campaign plane. I mean, it was just 161 00:07:39,480 --> 00:07:42,000 Speaker 1: a lot of jocking to get this job. And you 162 00:07:42,040 --> 00:07:45,240 Speaker 1: have to remember that Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnik also really 163 00:07:45,280 --> 00:07:48,239 Speaker 1: wanted the job. The Treasury Secretary is such a plumb 164 00:07:48,280 --> 00:07:50,120 Speaker 1: job that there was just a lot of effort that 165 00:07:50,160 --> 00:07:52,280 Speaker 1: he expended to get it. And I'm not saying that 166 00:07:52,320 --> 00:07:54,680 Speaker 1: he's now campaigning to get the Fed chair job. I 167 00:07:54,720 --> 00:07:57,160 Speaker 1: think that it's more that people are eyeing him for it. 168 00:07:57,520 --> 00:08:00,400 Speaker 1: But it is interesting because I feel like he wanted 169 00:08:00,400 --> 00:08:05,320 Speaker 1: Treasury so badly narrowly got it, and it's interesting now 170 00:08:05,360 --> 00:08:08,520 Speaker 1: that there are people both inside and outside the administration 171 00:08:08,600 --> 00:08:11,680 Speaker 1: that are now already thinking about him for, you know, 172 00:08:11,760 --> 00:08:12,480 Speaker 1: a different job. 173 00:08:13,520 --> 00:08:16,640 Speaker 2: Nancy, what have you observed about the dynamic between the 174 00:08:16,640 --> 00:08:19,200 Speaker 2: President and Scott Best at the Treasury Secretary over these 175 00:08:19,280 --> 00:08:20,600 Speaker 2: last six months or so. 176 00:08:21,000 --> 00:08:24,800 Speaker 1: I feel like when Scott Essant first got in to Treasury, 177 00:08:25,280 --> 00:08:28,320 Speaker 1: he had sort of a steep learning curve, and so 178 00:08:28,640 --> 00:08:31,240 Speaker 1: what I was hearing from my reporting was that some 179 00:08:31,280 --> 00:08:34,920 Speaker 1: of his picks for IRS Commissioner, for instance, like that 180 00:08:35,080 --> 00:08:37,679 Speaker 1: wasn't you know, Billy Long was not his pick, and 181 00:08:37,720 --> 00:08:41,760 Speaker 1: so there were definitely key nominees, a sort of under 182 00:08:41,800 --> 00:08:44,679 Speaker 1: treasury that the White House was ignoring his advice on. 183 00:08:45,080 --> 00:08:47,560 Speaker 1: And also when he first got in, I think, you know, 184 00:08:47,679 --> 00:08:50,200 Speaker 1: he was excluded from some of the political stuff and 185 00:08:50,240 --> 00:08:52,960 Speaker 1: he didn't have as much political juice as you know 186 00:08:53,040 --> 00:08:56,319 Speaker 1: other people, and a lot of his aids are super 187 00:08:56,360 --> 00:08:58,839 Speaker 1: smart but are more of like the economist types and 188 00:08:59,160 --> 00:09:02,079 Speaker 1: sort of couldn't in the West wing with the political people. 189 00:09:02,280 --> 00:09:05,719 Speaker 1: That really changed when the trade talks really blew up, 190 00:09:06,120 --> 00:09:09,480 Speaker 1: when the financial markets, particularly the bond markets, really reacted 191 00:09:09,480 --> 00:09:11,800 Speaker 1: to the tariffs and a lot of Trump's trade policy, 192 00:09:12,200 --> 00:09:14,560 Speaker 1: Scott Bessant was the one who was able to talk 193 00:09:14,600 --> 00:09:17,000 Speaker 1: Trump off the ledge on the tariffs and sort of 194 00:09:17,000 --> 00:09:19,520 Speaker 1: put a pause on them. He was also able to 195 00:09:19,600 --> 00:09:21,800 Speaker 1: calm the markets, and I think at that point that 196 00:09:21,880 --> 00:09:24,280 Speaker 1: was sort of the inflection point for him politically, sort 197 00:09:24,320 --> 00:09:27,000 Speaker 1: of inside the White House and just the administration when 198 00:09:27,040 --> 00:09:30,520 Speaker 1: people thought, Okay, this guy is a real player. Trump 199 00:09:30,559 --> 00:09:34,480 Speaker 1: listens to him and he actually has some juice. 200 00:09:34,800 --> 00:09:36,960 Speaker 2: Se Leiah, do we have a sense of how a 201 00:09:37,040 --> 00:09:39,520 Speaker 2: fed share of Scott Bessant would operate how he'd approached 202 00:09:39,520 --> 00:09:39,920 Speaker 2: this job. 203 00:09:40,120 --> 00:09:42,079 Speaker 3: I was talking to some of our FED colleagues or 204 00:09:42,200 --> 00:09:43,959 Speaker 3: reporters who covered the FED, and they were saying, it's 205 00:09:43,960 --> 00:09:49,080 Speaker 3: interesting that because Bessant has been in public policy in 206 00:09:49,120 --> 00:09:52,280 Speaker 3: the public sector for less than two hundred days and 207 00:09:52,480 --> 00:09:55,360 Speaker 3: he's had a couple of wins in terms of helping 208 00:09:55,400 --> 00:09:57,800 Speaker 3: to calm markets and temper some of the trade policy 209 00:09:57,840 --> 00:09:59,679 Speaker 3: that was coming out, and markets trust him all of 210 00:09:59,679 --> 00:10:02,400 Speaker 3: a sudden, and he could become FED chair based on 211 00:10:02,600 --> 00:10:07,120 Speaker 3: just that performance. And we've seen how in the past 212 00:10:07,200 --> 00:10:10,960 Speaker 3: year Bessent has managed to get Trump to be a 213 00:10:11,080 --> 00:10:13,920 Speaker 3: little bit calmer when it comes to talking about Jay Powell. 214 00:10:14,200 --> 00:10:15,920 Speaker 3: He was on the brink of firing him in twenty 215 00:10:15,960 --> 00:10:19,280 Speaker 3: eighteen and nineteen, and now he didn't write off the 216 00:10:19,320 --> 00:10:23,240 Speaker 3: batfire j Powell, when he's done a lot of bold 217 00:10:23,280 --> 00:10:25,439 Speaker 3: moves when he came back into government. There are a 218 00:10:25,440 --> 00:10:27,480 Speaker 3: lot of signs that besson is behind some of that 219 00:10:27,600 --> 00:10:30,920 Speaker 3: tempering or reporting has shown. That's one reason that people 220 00:10:31,000 --> 00:10:32,800 Speaker 3: in the White House and outside of the White House 221 00:10:33,400 --> 00:10:36,520 Speaker 3: like Bessont because he can handle Trump. But I don't 222 00:10:36,559 --> 00:10:41,600 Speaker 3: know whether he would be hawkish or dubvish, and how 223 00:10:41,640 --> 00:10:44,040 Speaker 3: he would react because we just don't know enough about 224 00:10:44,080 --> 00:10:49,400 Speaker 3: Bessent and his thoughts on monetary policy. 225 00:10:47,640 --> 00:10:50,000 Speaker 2: After the break, what we know about how Scott Bessont 226 00:10:50,000 --> 00:10:52,679 Speaker 2: could stack up against Kevin Warsh, what it could mean 227 00:10:52,720 --> 00:10:55,160 Speaker 2: for the economy if Trump names the next FED chair, 228 00:10:55,280 --> 00:10:59,120 Speaker 2: this bar in advance and the economic challenges facing the 229 00:10:59,160 --> 00:11:10,400 Speaker 2: next FED Chair, whoever it may be. Jerome Powell has 230 00:11:10,440 --> 00:11:13,280 Speaker 2: almost a year left in his term as Federal Reserve Chair, 231 00:11:13,600 --> 00:11:17,239 Speaker 2: but the Trump administration is moving ahead in considering his successor. 232 00:11:17,760 --> 00:11:20,800 Speaker 2: I spoke with Bloomberg, Sealiah Mosen and Nancy Cook about 233 00:11:20,840 --> 00:11:24,800 Speaker 2: how that's playing out. Nancy, where are we in this process? 234 00:11:24,840 --> 00:11:26,959 Speaker 2: We've heard different things from different members of the administration 235 00:11:27,040 --> 00:11:29,520 Speaker 2: about the timetable, but what's your sense of how this 236 00:11:29,600 --> 00:11:30,240 Speaker 2: is unfolding? 237 00:11:30,400 --> 00:11:33,080 Speaker 1: So my sense is that from our story we reported 238 00:11:33,120 --> 00:11:36,000 Speaker 1: that no formal interviews have taken place, But just to 239 00:11:36,040 --> 00:11:39,320 Speaker 1: be clear, Trump has interviewed Kevin Walsh before he interviewed 240 00:11:39,360 --> 00:11:42,560 Speaker 1: him to be FED chair during his last term when 241 00:11:42,600 --> 00:11:45,439 Speaker 1: he ended up picking j. Powell, which was something he regretted, 242 00:11:46,040 --> 00:11:48,760 Speaker 1: and he interviewed Kevin Walsh to be Treasury Secretary. Like 243 00:11:48,840 --> 00:11:53,040 Speaker 1: Trump knows all the players sort of in the orbit 244 00:11:53,120 --> 00:11:55,800 Speaker 1: of people he could potentially pick already. He knows Kevin Walsh, 245 00:11:55,840 --> 00:11:59,040 Speaker 1: he knows Scott Besant, Chris Waller, who's a current FED governor. 246 00:11:59,400 --> 00:12:03,040 Speaker 3: Chris Waller or is someone who Trump nominated to the 247 00:12:03,080 --> 00:12:06,360 Speaker 3: board the first time around. Advisors were impressed with him. 248 00:12:06,440 --> 00:12:09,960 Speaker 3: They've been watching carefully what he's been advising the Fed 249 00:12:10,000 --> 00:12:11,720 Speaker 3: to do, what he's been doing with his vote on 250 00:12:11,760 --> 00:12:15,440 Speaker 3: the Fed for interest rates. There's also David Malpass. His 251 00:12:15,520 --> 00:12:17,840 Speaker 3: name has come up. He was the World Bank President. 252 00:12:17,880 --> 00:12:20,480 Speaker 3: He's been in Trump's orbit for a long time. I 253 00:12:20,480 --> 00:12:22,560 Speaker 3: don't know how serious that is, but his name has 254 00:12:22,600 --> 00:12:24,559 Speaker 3: come up. And then the other name is Kevin Hassett, 255 00:12:24,559 --> 00:12:28,520 Speaker 3: who is right now Trump's White House National Economic Council Director. 256 00:12:28,840 --> 00:12:32,160 Speaker 3: It's also unclear just how seriously he's being considered. 257 00:12:32,840 --> 00:12:36,080 Speaker 1: And Trump on Air Force One on Friday night was 258 00:12:36,120 --> 00:12:38,520 Speaker 1: asked about this and said, oh, you know, it's something 259 00:12:38,559 --> 00:12:41,040 Speaker 1: that we're considering. We're getting close. And then he was 260 00:12:41,080 --> 00:12:43,160 Speaker 1: asked what he thought about Kevin Walsh, and he said 261 00:12:43,200 --> 00:12:45,920 Speaker 1: he thought very highly of him. Now, Trump also sort 262 00:12:45,920 --> 00:12:48,200 Speaker 1: of can be fuzzy with timelines, and we'll always say 263 00:12:48,200 --> 00:12:50,959 Speaker 1: something is two weeks away when actually, like you know, 264 00:12:51,000 --> 00:12:53,920 Speaker 1: who knows when it'll happen. He knows that the economy, 265 00:12:54,080 --> 00:12:56,480 Speaker 1: and his advisors know the economy will be a very 266 00:12:56,640 --> 00:12:59,440 Speaker 1: key thing for the midterms, and that's something they're already 267 00:12:59,440 --> 00:13:02,560 Speaker 1: thinking about, and so I could see them wanting to 268 00:13:03,240 --> 00:13:05,880 Speaker 1: at least name a FED chair sort of sooner rather 269 00:13:05,920 --> 00:13:09,040 Speaker 1: than later, even though Jay Powell's term as Fedchair does 270 00:13:09,080 --> 00:13:10,880 Speaker 1: not end until May twenty twenty six. 271 00:13:11,559 --> 00:13:13,880 Speaker 2: So, Leiah, this gets to something that we heard Scott 272 00:13:13,920 --> 00:13:16,640 Speaker 2: Besson float during the Trump campaign, and that is that 273 00:13:16,679 --> 00:13:19,520 Speaker 2: there could be this shadow FED chair. This is something 274 00:13:19,559 --> 00:13:22,839 Speaker 2: he walked back in the months that followed him proposing that. 275 00:13:22,880 --> 00:13:25,120 Speaker 2: But you could get the president to nominate somebody who's 276 00:13:25,200 --> 00:13:28,240 Speaker 2: essentially the heir apparent to Jay Powell while Jay Powell's 277 00:13:28,240 --> 00:13:32,000 Speaker 2: in that job, and he or she could opine on 278 00:13:32,400 --> 00:13:34,440 Speaker 2: what he or she would be doing as FED chair 279 00:13:35,240 --> 00:13:38,200 Speaker 2: or that person in that position. Could you just walk 280 00:13:38,240 --> 00:13:40,920 Speaker 2: us through what the consequences of that would be, both 281 00:13:40,960 --> 00:13:43,280 Speaker 2: for the FED and for investors as well. If you 282 00:13:43,360 --> 00:13:45,680 Speaker 2: had somebody who's kind of in waiting for the job 283 00:13:46,080 --> 00:13:48,920 Speaker 2: opining on monetary policy and what might happen next. 284 00:13:49,040 --> 00:13:50,720 Speaker 3: Well, the one thing to remember, is that the Senate 285 00:13:50,720 --> 00:13:52,720 Speaker 3: has to confirm whoever is going to get this job. 286 00:13:53,000 --> 00:13:55,680 Speaker 3: So far, all signs point to a Congress who wants 287 00:13:55,720 --> 00:13:59,440 Speaker 3: to maintain the current status quo of FED independence, and 288 00:13:59,480 --> 00:14:01,240 Speaker 3: so that is the be a big question for them 289 00:14:01,920 --> 00:14:03,480 Speaker 3: when it comes to the shadow chair. I'm glad you 290 00:14:03,520 --> 00:14:05,840 Speaker 3: brought this up, because Besson did talk about this. He 291 00:14:05,880 --> 00:14:09,880 Speaker 3: floated this in October. It was immediately widely panned that 292 00:14:09,960 --> 00:14:13,320 Speaker 3: this is a terrible idea, and it would create a 293 00:14:13,480 --> 00:14:16,920 Speaker 3: lot of confusion because then you would have a sitting 294 00:14:16,960 --> 00:14:21,520 Speaker 3: FED chair who is navigating a board. Everyone has a 295 00:14:21,560 --> 00:14:24,200 Speaker 3: say in interest rates, it's not the chair who decides. 296 00:14:24,880 --> 00:14:27,760 Speaker 3: You would have all of those people making public speeches 297 00:14:27,960 --> 00:14:31,160 Speaker 3: minutes come out of meetings, you have the actual press 298 00:14:31,200 --> 00:14:34,680 Speaker 3: statement in the chair's press conference when there are other 299 00:14:34,840 --> 00:14:37,480 Speaker 3: interest rate decisions, and then Trump always wants to post 300 00:14:37,480 --> 00:14:39,560 Speaker 3: on truth social and also make comments about the FED. 301 00:14:39,600 --> 00:14:42,360 Speaker 3: And then you would have this other person also, whether 302 00:14:42,360 --> 00:14:44,880 Speaker 3: it's Worsh or Besson or Waller or some other person, 303 00:14:45,320 --> 00:14:50,520 Speaker 3: providing quote forward guidance as the shadow Chair in waiting 304 00:14:50,920 --> 00:14:53,320 Speaker 3: who has not been confirmed by the Senate. So who 305 00:14:53,360 --> 00:14:55,880 Speaker 3: knows if it's really going to happen, and especially if 306 00:14:55,880 --> 00:14:59,920 Speaker 3: it's a sitting Treasury secretary, it's going to really confuse market. 307 00:15:00,240 --> 00:15:03,840 Speaker 3: And I think that we've seen how sensitive markets have 308 00:15:03,880 --> 00:15:08,280 Speaker 3: become to the way people in Washington are speaking about 309 00:15:08,400 --> 00:15:12,000 Speaker 3: policy coming up ahead. And we're also seeing how the 310 00:15:12,000 --> 00:15:14,960 Speaker 3: thirty year bond and the dollar and American assets are 311 00:15:15,000 --> 00:15:18,760 Speaker 3: tearing on the edge of maybe not demise, but just 312 00:15:18,800 --> 00:15:21,360 Speaker 3: something a little scary. We don't know what's around the corner, 313 00:15:21,520 --> 00:15:25,040 Speaker 3: and I think that's just going to compound that effect. 314 00:15:25,680 --> 00:15:28,120 Speaker 2: Nancy. I'm hearing both of you talk about this, and 315 00:15:28,160 --> 00:15:30,840 Speaker 2: I can't help but think of kind of Dick Cheney 316 00:15:31,160 --> 00:15:34,320 Speaker 2: circa two thousand when he was kind of charged with 317 00:15:34,440 --> 00:15:38,080 Speaker 2: picking George W. Bush's running mate, and lo and behold 318 00:15:38,800 --> 00:15:40,640 Speaker 2: he became that running mate. There is a kind of 319 00:15:40,640 --> 00:15:41,760 Speaker 2: funny echo there isn't there. 320 00:15:42,480 --> 00:15:44,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, And there was that echo during the transition with 321 00:15:44,760 --> 00:15:48,480 Speaker 1: Howard Luttnik, who was running the personnel part of the 322 00:15:48,520 --> 00:15:52,640 Speaker 1: presidential transition and then put himself up for Treasury secretary. 323 00:15:53,080 --> 00:15:55,160 Speaker 1: I don't have any evidence that Bess and slay and 324 00:15:55,240 --> 00:15:57,920 Speaker 1: I haven't seen any evidence of sort of him waging 325 00:15:57,960 --> 00:16:00,080 Speaker 1: this quiet political campaign for it. But I do think 326 00:16:00,120 --> 00:16:04,120 Speaker 1: that people are just impressed with him, and it's natural 327 00:16:04,200 --> 00:16:06,520 Speaker 1: that this is such a key job for Trump. This 328 00:16:06,600 --> 00:16:08,800 Speaker 1: is something that Trump has been very focused on, and 329 00:16:08,840 --> 00:16:11,320 Speaker 1: so I think it's natural that the people around him 330 00:16:11,320 --> 00:16:14,000 Speaker 1: would look around and think, Okay, who could fill that slot? 331 00:16:14,600 --> 00:16:17,040 Speaker 1: And I think the question is, though, the problem with 332 00:16:17,160 --> 00:16:19,240 Speaker 1: Besson as a pick, if we were to just do 333 00:16:19,240 --> 00:16:21,920 Speaker 1: a hypothetical on that, is that they also really like 334 00:16:22,000 --> 00:16:24,200 Speaker 1: him as Treasury secretary. So if you pick him for 335 00:16:24,240 --> 00:16:27,760 Speaker 1: the FED, who do you put in a Treasury Walsh, though, 336 00:16:27,800 --> 00:16:31,880 Speaker 1: has been auditioning for this job for years. You know, 337 00:16:31,920 --> 00:16:34,120 Speaker 1: he wanted the job in Trump's first term. He didn't 338 00:16:34,160 --> 00:16:37,320 Speaker 1: get it. He went down tomorrow lago and interviewed with 339 00:16:37,360 --> 00:16:40,360 Speaker 1: Trump for the Treasury secretary. I think with the idea 340 00:16:40,400 --> 00:16:43,000 Speaker 1: that actually he wanted the FED job. You know, he 341 00:16:43,240 --> 00:16:46,600 Speaker 1: is outed Hoover sort of giving more political speeches. Like 342 00:16:46,840 --> 00:16:50,720 Speaker 1: I just I can't stress how long this campaign, how 343 00:16:50,760 --> 00:16:53,080 Speaker 1: long his campaign for this job has been going on, 344 00:16:53,800 --> 00:16:56,080 Speaker 1: and so it will just be super interesting to me 345 00:16:56,440 --> 00:16:58,880 Speaker 1: if he doesn't get it, and if there's another candidate 346 00:16:59,000 --> 00:17:01,440 Speaker 1: like Bessen who gets it, or just someone else who emerges. 347 00:17:02,600 --> 00:17:05,520 Speaker 2: That's just the last question here. Maybe you could describe 348 00:17:05,680 --> 00:17:09,119 Speaker 2: what's going to be on this next FED SHARE's desk 349 00:17:09,359 --> 00:17:11,960 Speaker 2: when he or she starts. What does that person face 350 00:17:12,200 --> 00:17:14,080 Speaker 2: coming into the job in twenty twenty six. 351 00:17:14,440 --> 00:17:16,439 Speaker 1: Well, I just think that we don't know what's going 352 00:17:16,480 --> 00:17:19,000 Speaker 1: to happen with the economy, and I think the tariffs 353 00:17:19,119 --> 00:17:21,480 Speaker 1: and how Trump handles them and the effect that they 354 00:17:21,480 --> 00:17:24,480 Speaker 1: have on the economy is just the huge question mark. 355 00:17:24,760 --> 00:17:28,240 Speaker 1: We are seeing economic growth slow down, We don't know 356 00:17:28,280 --> 00:17:30,960 Speaker 1: what's going to happen with this tax package that Republicans 357 00:17:31,000 --> 00:17:32,480 Speaker 1: are going to try to pass, and so I just 358 00:17:32,520 --> 00:17:35,720 Speaker 1: think that this is a summer of real economic uncertainty 359 00:17:35,760 --> 00:17:38,760 Speaker 1: in the US, and whoever takes over that FED job, 360 00:17:39,040 --> 00:17:41,240 Speaker 1: you know, even if it's not till twenty twenty six, 361 00:17:41,359 --> 00:17:44,600 Speaker 1: will face sort of a lot and of uncertainty about 362 00:17:44,640 --> 00:17:47,440 Speaker 1: what the economy looks like potentially. And then just sort 363 00:17:47,440 --> 00:17:51,480 Speaker 1: of the whipsaw nature of Trump's economic policy making. You know, 364 00:17:51,520 --> 00:17:54,080 Speaker 1: there's tariffs one day, no tariffs another day, Like what 365 00:17:54,119 --> 00:17:56,760 Speaker 1: does that actually look like? And how does that seep 366 00:17:56,800 --> 00:17:59,639 Speaker 1: into the job market, what does that look like for 367 00:17:59,720 --> 00:18:02,920 Speaker 1: wage inflation? You know, all those things, and I think 368 00:18:02,920 --> 00:18:04,400 Speaker 1: it's just going to be a real question Mark. 369 00:18:14,040 --> 00:18:16,920 Speaker 2: This is the Big Take from Bloomberg News. I'm David Gurat. 370 00:18:16,920 --> 00:18:19,600 Speaker 2: To get more from The Big Take and unlimited access 371 00:18:19,680 --> 00:18:23,040 Speaker 2: to all of bloomberg dot com, subscribe today at bloomberg 372 00:18:23,080 --> 00:18:26,720 Speaker 2: dot com slash podcast offer. If you like this episode, 373 00:18:26,880 --> 00:18:29,000 Speaker 2: make sure to follow and review The Big Take wherever 374 00:18:29,080 --> 00:18:31,560 Speaker 2: you listen to podcasts. It helps people find the show. 375 00:18:32,119 --> 00:18:34,040 Speaker 2: Thanks for listening. We'll be back tomorrow