WEBVTT - Bank CEOs Testify and AMD's AI Chip

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<v Speaker 1>This is new meg technology. I'm Caroline High.

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<v Speaker 2>Let's go straight to some of the key takeaways from

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<v Speaker 2>those very hearings Promotioninali Basek has been standing by also

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<v Speaker 2>on Capitol Hill and Jannali the takeaways you think in

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<v Speaker 2>terms of actually approaching Vasel three endgame.

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<v Speaker 3>Listen, On one hand, the lawmakers, some of them have

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<v Speaker 3>heard their cry, they heard the bank CEO's case, and

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<v Speaker 3>they believed it in some cases. But you know, they

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<v Speaker 3>would have to go to the Federal Reserve and the

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<v Speaker 3>FDIC and other regulators and make it sure that those

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<v Speaker 3>regulators waited to implement these rules and really push this

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<v Speaker 3>off now. On the other hand, one senator I spoke

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<v Speaker 3>to of particular interest was JD. Vance, the Ohio Republican

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<v Speaker 3>who you may remember was a venture capitalist himself. I

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<v Speaker 3>asked him whether the private credit industry, the private funds industry,

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<v Speaker 3>would also face their own regulation, and he said that

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<v Speaker 3>is very highly likely. He could see things going that way.

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<v Speaker 3>So this push poll between the banking industry and their

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<v Speaker 3>biggest clients are going to be very highly watched because

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<v Speaker 3>of course we know that. Of course, the meeting's ending

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<v Speaker 3>right now, and you're seeing the banks in just a

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<v Speaker 3>few minutes here are all about to walk behind me

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<v Speaker 3>as well, probably Caroline, But you know, you do see

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<v Speaker 3>this push pull between the biggest banks and their biggest

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<v Speaker 3>clients at this point in time, given the tension behind

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<v Speaker 3>the capital rules.

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<v Speaker 1>We're a tech show.

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<v Speaker 2>Let's talk about AI, the questioning that, crypto, the questioning that.

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<v Speaker 2>What did you take away from some of the thoughts

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<v Speaker 2>from Elizabeth Warren Senator Warren in particular.

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<v Speaker 3>Listen the feelings that have been left over from the

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<v Speaker 3>crypto crash and how many millions of Americans have lost

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<v Speaker 3>money and the finance settlement that we've seen so recently.

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<v Speaker 3>Elizabeth Warren agreeing with big banks and their biggest CEOs

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<v Speaker 3>never happens this way. But yet you have them agreeing

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<v Speaker 3>that the crypto company should be facing the anti Monday

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<v Speaker 3>laundering rules that these banks have had to face for decades,

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<v Speaker 3>and so that was someplace that they faced agreement. Elizabeth

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<v Speaker 3>Warren has turned her attention from the bank CEOs over

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<v Speaker 3>to the crypto industry. That has been made pretty clear

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<v Speaker 3>today and the rest of the Senators are very, very worried,

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<v Speaker 3>not just about crypto but about AI and whether you

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<v Speaker 3>are in an area where you're calling a bank and

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<v Speaker 3>you don't know whether you're speaking to our official intelligence

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<v Speaker 3>or a person with your personal financial information.

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<v Speaker 2>Sanalie, we're going to let you start running after some

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<v Speaker 2>of those bank CEOs and tis some of those senators

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<v Speaker 2>who've just seen more behind you. We thank you so much,

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<v Speaker 2>Nalie Bassek. Meanwhile, and let's talk the democratization of finance

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<v Speaker 2>retail access to certain assets in particular, Now retail investors

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<v Speaker 2>on publics Brokeridge will be able to buy slices of

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<v Speaker 2>corporate bonds just like they do with stocks, bringing a

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<v Speaker 2>wider buyabase to what is of course a multi trillion

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<v Speaker 2>dollar fixed income market joining us now Janick Malling his

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<v Speaker 2>public co CEO and co founder, and ultimately it is

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<v Speaker 2>a more in liquid asset class and equities. But you're

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<v Speaker 2>wanting to try and bring some sort of liquidity ability

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<v Speaker 2>to buy directly on your platform, why yeah.

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<v Speaker 4>I mean with this unprecedented rise we're seen in rates,

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<v Speaker 4>the retail community has grown a large you have a

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<v Speaker 4>tite for yield, and with that they've rediscovered the whole

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<v Speaker 4>world of bonds. We've we've seen that firsthand of public

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<v Speaker 4>back in March of this year, we announced the ability

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<v Speaker 4>to easily buy six months T bills and since went

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<v Speaker 4>on to become them bought asset on the platform year

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<v Speaker 4>to date. Now, I think when you look at the

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<v Speaker 4>experience around buying corporate bonds, the full universe of treasuries

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<v Speaker 4>and municipals, it's really still quite antiquated, I would say,

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<v Speaker 4>I mean, the last time race for this high was

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<v Speaker 4>literally before the iPhone, and so the sort of old

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<v Speaker 4>it's a little clunky, they're high minimums, they're difficult to use.

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<v Speaker 4>And what we're announcing today is that we're sort of

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<v Speaker 4>building a modern alternative for fixed income to really bring

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<v Speaker 4>the experience of finding, evaluating, and investing in bonds into

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<v Speaker 4>the twenty first center.

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<v Speaker 2>Tell us what technology is necessary to bring it into

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<v Speaker 2>the twenty first century.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, the reason you're able to bring this.

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<v Speaker 2>Is because of your own sort of way in which

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<v Speaker 2>your platform is using apex for example. What are some

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<v Speaker 2>of the difficulties of providing such optionality to your users.

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<v Speaker 1>It's interesting.

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<v Speaker 4>So back in twenty nineteen, we I believe, were the

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<v Speaker 4>first to launch fractional stocks, like the ability to actually

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<v Speaker 4>buy slices of shares, and it really works in a

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<v Speaker 4>very similar way here. And we also Apix is also

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<v Speaker 4>our partner on the stocks business, and so after we

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<v Speaker 4>saw the huge takeup of our T build product, you know,

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<v Speaker 4>we reach out to them and we partnered on building

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<v Speaker 4>this kind of solution. Whereas obviously we're the prober dealer,

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<v Speaker 4>they're sort of more infrastructure and pipes and regulative reporting

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<v Speaker 4>and so forth. But it really works in a very

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<v Speaker 4>similar way in that the liquidity around buying, even like

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<v Speaker 4>these fractions, if it comes out of inventory, is actually

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<v Speaker 4>much better then if you have to go to the

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<v Speaker 4>market every time. And obviously the bond market is a

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<v Speaker 4>little bit different than the equities markets in terms of

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<v Speaker 4>how the liquidity deband works, and so one could argue

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<v Speaker 4>that it's potentially even more interesting for the bond market

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<v Speaker 4>than it might be for the equities market.

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<v Speaker 2>We'll come back tell us whether or not this outstrips

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<v Speaker 2>the demand that you've seen for the T bills. Thank

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<v Speaker 2>you very much and for your patients throughout a plus

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<v Speaker 2>of banking course. Hearing that we were sat through yannik Maning,

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<v Speaker 2>their public co CEO and co founder on that product launch.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, while.

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<v Speaker 2>Sticking with the theme of maybe more the artificial intelligence

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<v Speaker 2>questioning that was going on in the banking hearing is

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<v Speaker 2>dominating the tech news flow today.

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<v Speaker 1>MD in particular, they're holding that.

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<v Speaker 2>Advancing AI event today where it will flesh out its

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<v Speaker 2>strategy for its high power AI accelerator.

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<v Speaker 1>It's the three hundred x ED.

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<v Speaker 2>You're standing by on the ground ahead of the event,

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<v Speaker 2>ahead of an interview with Anissa Su, the CEO of AMD,

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<v Speaker 2>and well, what's the anticipation. What are we really going

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<v Speaker 2>to be hearing from her about the excitement for the product.

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<v Speaker 5>Yeah, Look, it's really about the battle ground for the

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<v Speaker 5>market for AI accelerators, those high power GPUs that go

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<v Speaker 5>into data centers and are right now training large language

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<v Speaker 5>models or foundation models. Later when those models are developed,

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<v Speaker 5>powering the inference side of generative AI tools. That market

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<v Speaker 5>has an incumbent in video in the H one hundred

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<v Speaker 5>and this is really a side by psyche comparison in

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<v Speaker 5>videos H one hundred versus them three hundred x. The

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<v Speaker 5>technological advantage that three hundred x has is that it

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<v Speaker 5>has HBM three, the latest generation of high bandwidth memory.

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<v Speaker 5>That is a technology that's not going into in video

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<v Speaker 5>products until the second quarter when they come to market

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<v Speaker 5>with eight two hundred, but they still have that market

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<v Speaker 5>incumbent title. There's a lot of optimism and hype around

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<v Speaker 5>this because it's a big potential addressable market. The analysts

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<v Speaker 5>think that AMD can take some share in and.

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<v Speaker 2>Analy it's not trapping themselves for any updates on the financials,

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<v Speaker 2>but certainly about the specifics of this particular product launch.

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<v Speaker 2>We cannot waited for your interview a little bit later.

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<v Speaker 2>Make sure you tune in live to ed sit down

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<v Speaker 2>with the amdco Lisa Sue Banks ed Sweet you later. Meanwhile,

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<v Speaker 2>look Apple sinking to reverse a decline in Mac and

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<v Speaker 2>iPad sales, preparing several new models and upgrades early next year.

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<v Speaker 1>Of course he's behind the scoop.

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<v Speaker 2>Mark German joining us now to discuss and bring us

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<v Speaker 2>the latest what they're planning new iPad Air, iPad Pro,

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<v Speaker 2>MacBook Air models as well.

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<v Speaker 6>Yeah, Carolin, thank you so much for having me. Yes,

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<v Speaker 6>we have a bunch of new iPads in Max coming

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<v Speaker 6>out in the coming months. These releases are likely to

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<v Speaker 6>have to happen in the March timeframe, so in the spring,

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<v Speaker 6>just a few months from now, a little early on

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<v Speaker 6>the Apple typical product calendar. So there's a few things

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<v Speaker 6>happening here on the iPad side. There's going to be

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<v Speaker 6>a new strategy bigger displays at lower prices, So there's

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<v Speaker 6>going to be two new iPad Air models. These are

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<v Speaker 6>going to have the M two chip that came to

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<v Speaker 6>the iPad Pro at the end of last year, and

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<v Speaker 6>you're going to get a twelve point nine inch screen

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<v Speaker 6>for the first time on a cheaper iPad, so potentially

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<v Speaker 6>spending maybe five to seven hundred dollars less to get

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<v Speaker 6>that almost thirteen inch display a laptop size screen on

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<v Speaker 6>an iPad. And then at the high end new iPad

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<v Speaker 6>pros with O LED screens, new designs, and new external

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<v Speaker 6>keyboards that make the iPad pros function more like laptops.

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<v Speaker 6>And then speaking of laptops, new MacBook Airs coming in

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<v Speaker 6>the spring, new thirteen inch and fifteen inch models. So

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<v Speaker 6>the MacBook Air updated for the first time on the

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<v Speaker 6>thirteen size after year and a half, the fifteen inch

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<v Speaker 6>model being updated about after nine months, and the big

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<v Speaker 6>change there moving from the M two chip to the

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<v Speaker 6>M three chip that came to the MacBook Pro and

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<v Speaker 6>the iMac in October.

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<v Speaker 2>Chips the driving fulls of conversation so far today, Mark,

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<v Speaker 2>I'm interested though regulation is going to be fun incentive

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<v Speaker 2>or for us throughout the show, I'm interested as to.

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<v Speaker 1>What's happening over in the EU.

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<v Speaker 2>Apple, it seems, is managing perhaps to get a carve

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<v Speaker 2>out for its I messaging.

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<v Speaker 6>Yeah, what we reported earlier this morning our colleagues in

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<v Speaker 6>Europe is that there is a carve out in the

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<v Speaker 6>Digital Markets Act where Apple is not going to have

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<v Speaker 6>to make I Message interoperable as part of these new regulations.

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<v Speaker 6>This is an overhaul to how iPhones and iPads will

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<v Speaker 6>function in Europe. But this is super interesting because just

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<v Speaker 6>a couple of weeks ago, Apple announced it's going to

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<v Speaker 6>support OURCS or rich Communications services. This is a Google

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<v Speaker 6>sponsored or something led by Google, prode by Google that

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<v Speaker 6>allows I message to text message, or allows different phones

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<v Speaker 6>iPhones and Android phones to text message on a single

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<v Speaker 6>protocol or network. Apple's adding that essentially making I Message interoperable.

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<v Speaker 6>And it really shows that Apple made the right move here.

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<v Speaker 6>They got ahead of the Digital Markets Act and now

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<v Speaker 6>Europe is letting them off easy on messaging.

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<v Speaker 2>I believe versus a green Markama, thanks so much when

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<v Speaker 2>it comes to all things Apple. Meanwhile, let's talk a

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<v Speaker 2>little bit more about regulation in the European Union more broadly,

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<v Speaker 2>particularly when it comes to AI. Remember, they are racing

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<v Speaker 2>as of today to reach a deal on the world's

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<v Speaker 2>first major set of AI rules. Representaors meeting to try

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<v Speaker 2>and hammer out what's the EU's AI Act. It's actually

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<v Speaker 2>the first was proposed all the way back in twenty

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<v Speaker 2>twenty one, but boy has the technology changed beneath their feet,

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<v Speaker 2>Blue Moost Jillian Deutsche joining us now to really try

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<v Speaker 2>and see whether or not we'll get any sort of

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<v Speaker 2>agreement as of today, because past it it starts to

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<v Speaker 2>get difficult, right.

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<v Speaker 7>Absolutely, you know, this is a really big night and

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<v Speaker 7>possibly very very late night ear and Brussels as we

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<v Speaker 7>see negotiators come together and try to finalize this AI Act, which,

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<v Speaker 7>as you said, Caroline, has been in the work since

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<v Speaker 7>twenty twenty one. While this technology has been moving so fast,

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<v Speaker 7>regulators are trying to keep up, and then to be

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<v Speaker 7>around Generator BI in particular, has really thrown the conversation

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<v Speaker 7>into disarray. Today was supposed to be the day that

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<v Speaker 7>they walk out and easily have some kind of deal,

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<v Speaker 7>but we're I'm actually sure if they will come out

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<v Speaker 7>with one. We have lots of EU countries hereorried about

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<v Speaker 7>uber regulation passibly killing off doabstic competitors to OBANII. I

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<v Speaker 7>mean you also want makers who say this technology is

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<v Speaker 7>just too powerful, too risky to not put clear guardrails around.

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<v Speaker 1>We're going to be.

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<v Speaker 2>Having lots of conversation about the similar sort of discussion

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<v Speaker 2>happening over in Capitol Hill as well. Really the regulation

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<v Speaker 2>front and center. Gillian Deutsch, thank you so much. We'll

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<v Speaker 2>see whether we get a deal later. Let's talk about

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<v Speaker 2>bench capital right now. Shine a spotlight on it as

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<v Speaker 2>we do every day. And America's Frontier Fund or AFF,

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<v Speaker 2>has start to make some of its first startup investments

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<v Speaker 2>through a new VC firm. AFF, which is backed by

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<v Speaker 2>like Sir Peter Teel, Eric Schmidt and others, is a

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<v Speaker 2>non profit investment platform focused on tech breakthroughs. It deems

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<v Speaker 2>to be in the national interest now. The nonprofit sponsors

0:10:42.880 --> 0:10:45.800
<v Speaker 2>VC firms is part of a broader mission to boost

0:10:45.880 --> 0:10:48.200
<v Speaker 2>tech innovation in the United States. One of those is

0:10:48.280 --> 0:10:51.959
<v Speaker 2>road Run Adventure Studios. Now, road Runner co founder president

0:10:52.000 --> 0:10:54.880
<v Speaker 2>Adam Hammer joins us now for more on how you

0:10:54.960 --> 0:10:59.160
<v Speaker 2>are looking to allocate money to disruptive research. You're bringing

0:10:59.200 --> 0:11:02.240
<v Speaker 2>on board, well, your first three companies to join the

0:11:02.320 --> 0:11:04.400
<v Speaker 2>studio to not only get money, which I think you've

0:11:04.440 --> 0:11:08.559
<v Speaker 2>raised not only from New Mexico in particular, but you're

0:11:08.559 --> 0:11:11.240
<v Speaker 2>also looking at basically handholding them through their growth.

0:11:11.320 --> 0:11:15.120
<v Speaker 8>Right, that's right, Caroline. So we're on a mission to

0:11:15.200 --> 0:11:19.280
<v Speaker 8>partner with brilliant scientists, innovators and entrepreneurs to build new

0:11:19.320 --> 0:11:23.160
<v Speaker 8>disruptive companies in America for America. And to your point,

0:11:23.280 --> 0:11:26.439
<v Speaker 8>what's unique about our model is we're not only providing capital,

0:11:26.559 --> 0:11:30.679
<v Speaker 8>we're providing lab space, we're providing product management, talent resources,

0:11:30.720 --> 0:11:32.360
<v Speaker 8>and we're going to make sure that every company we

0:11:32.440 --> 0:11:34.440
<v Speaker 8>build is mapped to a first customer.

0:11:35.040 --> 0:11:37.120
<v Speaker 2>Let's talk about those first customers. Let's think about the

0:11:37.120 --> 0:11:40.520
<v Speaker 2>commercialization of these three companies. Where you've got hydrosonics, you've

0:11:40.520 --> 0:11:43.479
<v Speaker 2>got inadas so, you've got clean tech, you've got biotech,

0:11:43.520 --> 0:11:47.640
<v Speaker 2>you've also got manufacturing with fab Ai. How soon do

0:11:47.640 --> 0:11:50.520
<v Speaker 2>you think these companies will find customer product market fit.

0:11:51.520 --> 0:11:53.360
<v Speaker 8>So we're on a pathway to make sure that each

0:11:53.360 --> 0:11:55.880
<v Speaker 8>of these companies have a first customer within the next year.

0:11:56.440 --> 0:11:59.720
<v Speaker 8>We've built a proprietary method of commercialization here at Roadrunner,

0:12:00.080 --> 0:12:02.440
<v Speaker 8>we have key partners, both in government and in the

0:12:02.440 --> 0:12:05.160
<v Speaker 8>private sector that we work closely with to ask what

0:12:05.200 --> 0:12:07.400
<v Speaker 8>are your hardest problems and how can we be building

0:12:07.679 --> 0:12:09.280
<v Speaker 8>products and companies to solve those.

0:12:09.800 --> 0:12:12.199
<v Speaker 2>What's so interesting is not only your model, but where

0:12:12.240 --> 0:12:14.960
<v Speaker 2>you're based and how you're raising the money. You want

0:12:15.000 --> 0:12:18.240
<v Speaker 2>this studio concept to go outside of New Mexico. Right

0:12:18.240 --> 0:12:19.880
<v Speaker 2>where else would you look? Who have you been having

0:12:19.920 --> 0:12:20.520
<v Speaker 2>discussions with?

0:12:21.360 --> 0:12:24.560
<v Speaker 8>That's right, Karen So, Yes, this movement starts in New Mexico,

0:12:24.600 --> 0:12:27.559
<v Speaker 8>but it certainly won't end here. We're really privileged to

0:12:27.600 --> 0:12:31.120
<v Speaker 8>be part of this long tapestry of innovation and history

0:12:31.200 --> 0:12:33.719
<v Speaker 8>here in New Mexico and building upon it. But we're

0:12:33.760 --> 0:12:36.560
<v Speaker 8>headed national next, so looking at places like New Jersey,

0:12:36.960 --> 0:12:40.160
<v Speaker 8>in North Dakota and Florida, and Tulsa and Texas and

0:12:40.240 --> 0:12:42.840
<v Speaker 8>taking this to different regions and in other areas where

0:12:42.880 --> 0:12:46.000
<v Speaker 8>we feel like there's so many untapped resources that we

0:12:46.040 --> 0:12:49.480
<v Speaker 8>can come in build companies for those local communities and

0:12:49.520 --> 0:12:52.680
<v Speaker 8>make sure that they have that disruptive potential that's important

0:12:52.679 --> 0:12:53.880
<v Speaker 8>for American competitiveness.

0:12:54.480 --> 0:12:57.160
<v Speaker 2>What's interesting is course we named some of the big

0:12:57.840 --> 0:13:00.720
<v Speaker 2>tech players who are behind the nonprofit bit side of

0:13:00.800 --> 0:13:03.880
<v Speaker 2>affrom Thing and Marrig Schmidt, Peter Teel. Of course, this

0:13:04.000 --> 0:13:07.160
<v Speaker 2>is a for profit element. Have you spoken to them

0:13:07.280 --> 0:13:09.560
<v Speaker 2>about some of these allocations, about the companies that you're

0:13:09.600 --> 0:13:10.240
<v Speaker 2>going to be backing.

0:13:11.120 --> 0:13:13.200
<v Speaker 8>Well, we certainly have a lot of supporters Eric of

0:13:13.200 --> 0:13:16.360
<v Speaker 8>course as a friend and mentor whom I used to

0:13:16.360 --> 0:13:18.360
<v Speaker 8>work for. But what we try to do is make

0:13:18.400 --> 0:13:20.840
<v Speaker 8>sure that we have partners both in the venture capital

0:13:20.840 --> 0:13:24.480
<v Speaker 8>community again also in government and in private sector. A

0:13:24.520 --> 0:13:27.400
<v Speaker 8>lot of the technology we're building is critical tech. It's

0:13:27.400 --> 0:13:29.880
<v Speaker 8>again really important for the United States to lead on these,

0:13:29.920 --> 0:13:33.880
<v Speaker 8>both for national security and for American competitiveness. We're making

0:13:33.920 --> 0:13:36.720
<v Speaker 8>sure to share those deals, share what we're building, shop

0:13:36.760 --> 0:13:39.440
<v Speaker 8>at ahead of time with venture capital partners that are

0:13:39.520 --> 0:13:41.640
<v Speaker 8>friends of ours, and make sure that each of these

0:13:41.640 --> 0:13:43.560
<v Speaker 8>companies and founders are lined up for success.

0:13:44.080 --> 0:13:47.199
<v Speaker 2>You, of course previously managing director head of Strategy over

0:13:47.240 --> 0:13:50.360
<v Speaker 2>at Schmidt Futures. You've brought on others that have worked

0:13:50.400 --> 0:13:53.920
<v Speaker 2>at Schmidt Futures, those that have really deep tech knowledge

0:13:53.920 --> 0:13:57.840
<v Speaker 2>in particular places like Amazon and other key companies. Who

0:13:57.920 --> 0:13:59.960
<v Speaker 2>else are you bringing on? What expertise you look at

0:14:00.160 --> 0:14:01.880
<v Speaker 2>at for road Run Adventure Studios.

0:14:02.679 --> 0:14:05.520
<v Speaker 8>It's a great question. We're privileged to have a great

0:14:05.559 --> 0:14:09.560
<v Speaker 8>season team here, particularly folks that have commercialization experience, folks

0:14:09.559 --> 0:14:13.360
<v Speaker 8>that know how to translate deep tech to actually building products,

0:14:13.400 --> 0:14:16.720
<v Speaker 8>which is hard work. So a lot of product management experience,

0:14:16.720 --> 0:14:19.760
<v Speaker 8>a lot of commercialization experience. What talent is core to

0:14:19.760 --> 0:14:23.680
<v Speaker 8>building companies. Plenty of brilliant ideas die on the vine

0:14:23.680 --> 0:14:25.320
<v Speaker 8>if they don't have a champion, if they don't have

0:14:25.360 --> 0:14:28.640
<v Speaker 8>a CEO behind them. So we're building a talent infrastructure

0:14:28.640 --> 0:14:31.200
<v Speaker 8>and have a head of talent that's in studio. What

0:14:31.240 --> 0:14:35.400
<v Speaker 8>we'll be building with is continuing to bring in product managers,

0:14:35.400 --> 0:14:38.080
<v Speaker 8>continue to bring in scientists, and then folks that can

0:14:38.080 --> 0:14:40.880
<v Speaker 8>help us really do the business development around deep tech.

0:14:41.280 --> 0:14:43.840
<v Speaker 2>Road Run Adventure Studios co founder and president Adam Hammer.

0:14:44.040 --> 0:14:46.280
<v Speaker 2>Great to have some thoughts with you today, Thank you

0:14:46.360 --> 0:14:48.640
<v Speaker 2>very much. Indeed, meanwhile, well let's go back to the

0:14:48.680 --> 0:14:51.720
<v Speaker 2>world of AI, because Google is opening access to Gemini

0:14:51.960 --> 0:14:55.960
<v Speaker 2>and what is called its largest and most capable AI model.

0:14:56.360 --> 0:14:58.360
<v Speaker 1>This is as a search shod and because really.

0:14:58.120 --> 0:15:00.680
<v Speaker 2>Trying to catch up here to companies like AI with

0:15:00.800 --> 0:15:01.520
<v Speaker 2>GPT four.

0:15:01.760 --> 0:15:02.960
<v Speaker 1>Now this foot model.

0:15:02.760 --> 0:15:06.320
<v Speaker 2>Has three versions, including one that can run directly on smartphones,

0:15:06.320 --> 0:15:09.480
<v Speaker 2>for example, not just in the data centers. Meanwhile, the

0:15:09.520 --> 0:15:12.800
<v Speaker 2>application of AI is something that tech leaders, civil society,

0:15:12.800 --> 0:15:15.680
<v Speaker 2>advocates of academics are all trying to get their hands

0:15:15.720 --> 0:15:18.000
<v Speaker 2>around in terms of how you regulate it. Actually, on

0:15:18.040 --> 0:15:21.040
<v Speaker 2>Capital this Hill this week, they're all there and they're

0:15:21.040 --> 0:15:24.320
<v Speaker 2>discussing AI's implications, for example, for national security and the

0:15:24.320 --> 0:15:28.360
<v Speaker 2>potential threats posed by this rapidly advancing tools landing. AI

0:15:28.440 --> 0:15:31.480
<v Speaker 2>founder CEO Andrew Young is joining us now, you, of

0:15:31.600 --> 0:15:35.120
<v Speaker 2>course an academic yourself called colsera co founder as well.

0:15:35.920 --> 0:15:37.480
<v Speaker 1>What did you make of the.

0:15:37.480 --> 0:15:41.200
<v Speaker 2>Statements being made up on Capitol Hill with other leaders

0:15:41.200 --> 0:15:44.880
<v Speaker 2>of anthropic for example, and where did it land for those.

0:15:44.760 --> 0:15:47.160
<v Speaker 1>That are trying to regulate it? What was your message today?

0:15:48.520 --> 0:15:51.480
<v Speaker 9>Yea, Damiti just ended twenty minutes ago. I'm actually speaking

0:15:52.000 --> 0:15:55.480
<v Speaker 9>to you from the Senate Russell Halls where we're just

0:15:55.520 --> 0:15:58.640
<v Speaker 9>debating this vigorously for two hours. I feel like there's

0:15:58.640 --> 0:16:02.400
<v Speaker 9>a wide range of opinions, and I think that types

0:16:02.440 --> 0:16:06.600
<v Speaker 9>about AI doomsday scenario are overblown. When I look at

0:16:06.640 --> 0:16:09.080
<v Speaker 9>the common arguments or why AI could lead us to do,

0:16:09.280 --> 0:16:11.520
<v Speaker 9>it comes down to maybe three things one is it

0:16:11.560 --> 0:16:13.840
<v Speaker 9>could happen. We're not sure how, but it could happen,

0:16:13.920 --> 0:16:18.480
<v Speaker 9>and you can't disprove a negative. You can't prove a negative. Second,

0:16:18.520 --> 0:16:20.440
<v Speaker 9>a is a Peth authority. Some other people think it

0:16:20.440 --> 0:16:23.200
<v Speaker 9>could happen, so let's worry about that. And then lastly,

0:16:23.360 --> 0:16:26.720
<v Speaker 9>I think AI is a fantastic productivity too. And so

0:16:26.760 --> 0:16:29.600
<v Speaker 9>there's some arguments that if someone wants to do something

0:16:29.600 --> 0:16:32.520
<v Speaker 9>malicious that a productivity to could help them, But I

0:16:32.520 --> 0:16:35.280
<v Speaker 9>feel it was still falling short in terms of quantifying

0:16:35.560 --> 0:16:39.440
<v Speaker 9>what really are the realisticrets and just because of productivity

0:16:39.440 --> 0:16:42.400
<v Speaker 9>to may help someone do something bad. You know, how

0:16:42.440 --> 0:16:45.080
<v Speaker 9>should we think about regulating productivity tools?

0:16:45.640 --> 0:16:49.360
<v Speaker 2>So you're almost trying to take out, draw out rationalize

0:16:49.520 --> 0:16:53.040
<v Speaker 2>some of the so called hype around the doom of AI.

0:16:53.280 --> 0:16:56.080
<v Speaker 2>But at the same time, how do you practically think

0:16:56.240 --> 0:16:58.040
<v Speaker 2>the US And indeed, as we wait for the E

0:16:58.280 --> 0:17:01.360
<v Speaker 2>potentially to have some sort of initial on the EUAI Act,

0:17:01.800 --> 0:17:04.960
<v Speaker 2>how will regulation take form? Do they have to regulate

0:17:05.000 --> 0:17:08.399
<v Speaker 2>the foundational models or should they only regulate the application

0:17:08.520 --> 0:17:08.879
<v Speaker 2>of AI?

0:17:10.400 --> 0:17:13.400
<v Speaker 9>I think that was a great insight. One thing that's

0:17:13.440 --> 0:17:16.440
<v Speaker 9>important to note about AI is a general purpose technology,

0:17:16.520 --> 0:17:19.160
<v Speaker 9>meaning it's useful for so many different things, from copy

0:17:19.280 --> 0:17:22.680
<v Speaker 9>editing and chatting with people to answering questions the customer support,

0:17:23.080 --> 0:17:26.159
<v Speaker 9>and so regulating the core technology is very difficult to me.

0:17:26.320 --> 0:17:29.639
<v Speaker 9>Regulating the core technology makes as much sense as regulating

0:17:29.840 --> 0:17:32.160
<v Speaker 9>high powered electric motors, which could be used to all

0:17:32.160 --> 0:17:34.720
<v Speaker 9>sorts of things. But once you take that electric motor

0:17:34.800 --> 0:17:39.080
<v Speaker 9>and turn it into a electric vehicle or blender, you

0:17:39.200 --> 0:17:41.520
<v Speaker 9>can think about whether the rest of the applications the

0:17:41.600 --> 0:17:44.639
<v Speaker 9>car or the blender. When you take this AI technology

0:17:44.680 --> 0:17:46.840
<v Speaker 9>and you build it into medical device, let's make sure

0:17:47.040 --> 0:17:49.280
<v Speaker 9>the medical device is safe. You take AI and put

0:17:49.280 --> 0:17:51.320
<v Speaker 9>in the self driving car, let's make sure the self

0:17:51.400 --> 0:17:54.440
<v Speaker 9>driving cars safe. But I worry that we put owner's

0:17:54.520 --> 0:17:57.920
<v Speaker 9>regulation on the technology rather than the regulation, then we're

0:17:58.000 --> 0:18:01.040
<v Speaker 9>slowing down the hundreds of thousand and maybe even more

0:18:01.280 --> 0:18:04.520
<v Speaker 9>beneficial applications that we could and should be using AI for.

0:18:05.520 --> 0:18:08.879
<v Speaker 2>I mean, we turn to you because of the expertise

0:18:08.920 --> 0:18:11.720
<v Speaker 2>that you not only have at Stanford University as an academic,

0:18:11.800 --> 0:18:14.480
<v Speaker 2>but also as an innovator in and of yourself and

0:18:14.960 --> 0:18:19.159
<v Speaker 2>funding innovations with landing AI for example, I'm interested in

0:18:19.200 --> 0:18:22.160
<v Speaker 2>whether you think innovation thus far is being stifled by

0:18:22.680 --> 0:18:26.320
<v Speaker 2>pre enting regulation that isn't actually there because companies are

0:18:26.320 --> 0:18:28.840
<v Speaker 2>having to get on advice, they are turning to consultants,

0:18:28.840 --> 0:18:31.680
<v Speaker 2>they are trying to sort of ensure that they're building

0:18:31.720 --> 0:18:34.360
<v Speaker 2>in the right way ahead of any real rules coming

0:18:34.400 --> 0:18:34.920
<v Speaker 2>into place.

0:18:36.480 --> 0:18:40.280
<v Speaker 9>Yeah, the AI regulation space has been remarkable, with a

0:18:40.320 --> 0:18:44.560
<v Speaker 9>lot of fears about long term harms, even extinction risk.

0:18:44.600 --> 0:18:46.679
<v Speaker 9>And today one of the things that was discussed was

0:18:47.000 --> 0:18:49.720
<v Speaker 9>to ask not what do you think are the risk

0:18:49.720 --> 0:18:52.760
<v Speaker 9>of something leading to do, but whether your hopes for AI,

0:18:52.880 --> 0:18:54.760
<v Speaker 9>what do you think are the adser that AI will

0:18:54.960 --> 0:18:58.120
<v Speaker 9>need to much better future for everyone? And a lot

0:18:58.160 --> 0:19:01.320
<v Speaker 9>of us, including me gave Esmans, I think AI has

0:19:01.760 --> 0:19:04.600
<v Speaker 9>over seventy percent churns of building, letting us build a

0:19:04.680 --> 0:19:08.600
<v Speaker 9>much better world, and then regulation to hold us back

0:19:08.640 --> 0:19:11.160
<v Speaker 9>from that would be a problem. One of the things

0:19:11.160 --> 0:19:14.040
<v Speaker 9>that was discussed a lot was the concern of regulatory capture.

0:19:14.440 --> 0:19:16.760
<v Speaker 9>And I think there's actually one way to regulate to

0:19:16.880 --> 0:19:20.760
<v Speaker 9>avoid favoring bag tech companies while cyping innovation from startups,

0:19:20.800 --> 0:19:23.520
<v Speaker 9>and that is to take a tiered risks approach to

0:19:23.560 --> 0:19:26.800
<v Speaker 9>AI would regulate the more risky things. And I think

0:19:26.840 --> 0:19:28.960
<v Speaker 9>that if you're a social media company with one hundred

0:19:29.000 --> 0:19:32.720
<v Speaker 9>million users. Well, that has higher disinformation risk than a

0:19:32.760 --> 0:19:35.399
<v Speaker 9>small message wark with just one hundred users. So let's

0:19:35.640 --> 0:19:38.479
<v Speaker 9>regulate companies with a bigger reach more that allows us

0:19:38.480 --> 0:19:41.760
<v Speaker 9>to protect citizens while also avoiding regulatory capture.

0:19:42.359 --> 0:19:45.480
<v Speaker 2>Andrew, who's just come out of that meeting. We thank

0:19:45.520 --> 0:19:47.679
<v Speaker 2>you so much for spending some more time with us.

0:19:47.720 --> 0:19:50.960
<v Speaker 2>Of course, your landing AI founder, your co founder car Sarah,

0:19:51.040 --> 0:19:52.679
<v Speaker 2>and of course you're up on Capitol Hill at that

0:19:52.760 --> 0:19:55.960
<v Speaker 2>AI forum, Andrew, and we thank you meanwhile, Well, that

0:19:56.200 --> 0:19:58.680
<v Speaker 2>does it for a rather shortened edition of bloombag Technology.

0:19:58.760 --> 0:20:01.480
<v Speaker 2>We race through our whole most of types of conversations

0:20:01.520 --> 0:20:04.200
<v Speaker 2>around AI. Of course, do not miss that all important

0:20:04.640 --> 0:20:07.280
<v Speaker 2>interview that Ed has with Lisa Su of a m

0:20:07.359 --> 0:20:08.360
<v Speaker 2>D a little bit later, and.

0:20:08.359 --> 0:20:09.560
<v Speaker 1>Don't miss our podcast.

0:20:09.920 --> 0:20:11.639
<v Speaker 2>You can get it of course on Apple, Spotify and

0:20:11.720 --> 0:20:14.359
<v Speaker 2>iHeart this is Bloomberg Technology.