1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:02,640 Speaker 1: Who you put your trust in matters. Investors have put 2 00:00:02,680 --> 00:00:07,040 Speaker 1: their trust and independent registered investment advisors to the two 3 00:00:07,040 --> 00:00:10,680 Speaker 1: and four trillion dollars. Why learn more and find your 4 00:00:10,760 --> 00:00:26,400 Speaker 1: independent advisor dot com. Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. 5 00:00:26,840 --> 00:00:30,520 Speaker 1: I'm Tom Keene with David Gura. Daily we bring you 6 00:00:30,600 --> 00:00:35,600 Speaker 1: insight from the best in economics, finance, investment, and international relations. 7 00:00:36,040 --> 00:00:40,600 Speaker 1: Find Bloomberg Surveillance on iTunes, SoundCloud, Bloomberg dot com, and 8 00:00:40,680 --> 00:00:48,599 Speaker 1: of course, on the Bloomberg. Hello everybody, David Gura, Tom 9 00:00:48,680 --> 00:00:50,960 Speaker 1: Keith Throwd. You're with us on a Friday. We're gonna 10 00:00:50,960 --> 00:00:54,080 Speaker 1: give you lots of smaller interviews today. Richard Greenfield with 11 00:00:54,240 --> 00:00:56,360 Speaker 1: B T I G here on Time, Warner, A, T 12 00:00:56,520 --> 00:00:59,520 Speaker 1: and T and the rest of media. Rich Greenfield, what's 13 00:00:59,520 --> 00:01:02,080 Speaker 1: the level a sweat in your industry? You see the 14 00:01:02,120 --> 00:01:06,040 Speaker 1: Wall Street Journal doing a huge restructuring. You see other 15 00:01:06,120 --> 00:01:09,760 Speaker 1: people rationalizing. I mean, the whole media, the whole content 16 00:01:09,880 --> 00:01:13,680 Speaker 1: business is in chaos right now, isn't it. Well? Tom, 17 00:01:13,840 --> 00:01:16,640 Speaker 1: You look at the music industry, you know, which went 18 00:01:16,680 --> 00:01:21,119 Speaker 1: through a major, major disruption really started in the year 19 00:01:21,160 --> 00:01:24,320 Speaker 1: two thousand and Music is just beginning to get better now. 20 00:01:24,680 --> 00:01:26,880 Speaker 1: This will probably the first year where you see growth 21 00:01:27,520 --> 00:01:30,160 Speaker 1: of a much lower level. My point being that, you know, 22 00:01:30,160 --> 00:01:35,000 Speaker 1: what sixteen seventeen years for the industry to recover from 23 00:01:35,040 --> 00:01:38,679 Speaker 1: digital disruption. I think the video industry, you know, TV, 24 00:01:39,280 --> 00:01:44,000 Speaker 1: that whole business is at the very early stages disruption 25 00:01:44,120 --> 00:01:47,800 Speaker 1: from the Internet. What does Mr Bucus have at Time 26 00:01:47,840 --> 00:01:52,240 Speaker 1: Warner that everybody seems to want, Well, I think you have. 27 00:01:52,480 --> 00:01:55,400 Speaker 1: You know, the reality is it's all about content, right, 28 00:01:55,520 --> 00:01:59,400 Speaker 1: great content, And I think there's lots of distribution platforms 29 00:01:59,400 --> 00:02:02,840 Speaker 1: in technology platforms that probably look at that high quality 30 00:02:02,880 --> 00:02:05,600 Speaker 1: content and go, if we could marry the two together, 31 00:02:06,040 --> 00:02:08,920 Speaker 1: you could create something special. Uh. And you know, when 32 00:02:08,960 --> 00:02:11,760 Speaker 1: you think about content, not only do you have Warner Brothers, 33 00:02:11,760 --> 00:02:14,919 Speaker 1: but HBO really creates its own content. HBO doesn't really 34 00:02:14,960 --> 00:02:17,799 Speaker 1: buy content from other people. They create, you know, when 35 00:02:17,800 --> 00:02:21,280 Speaker 1: they create Game of Thrones, that's an HBO production. And 36 00:02:21,320 --> 00:02:24,280 Speaker 1: so you're really looking at you know, obviously you've got Turner, 37 00:02:24,880 --> 00:02:27,920 Speaker 1: which is um, you know, kind of a programming business. 38 00:02:28,080 --> 00:02:30,880 Speaker 1: But in terms of HBO and Warner Brothers, you have 39 00:02:30,919 --> 00:02:34,960 Speaker 1: two of the world's most successful content assets available. If 40 00:02:34,960 --> 00:02:37,239 Speaker 1: I'm going to buy a pie, if Time Warner Is 41 00:02:37,280 --> 00:02:40,240 Speaker 1: the pie is the whole thing looking tasty to me? 42 00:02:40,360 --> 00:02:42,840 Speaker 1: Or is it HBO? Is it these these component parts 43 00:02:42,880 --> 00:02:46,280 Speaker 1: of Time Warner. There are things that a company like uh, 44 00:02:46,320 --> 00:02:47,760 Speaker 1: you know that a T T would be interested in. 45 00:02:48,919 --> 00:02:51,240 Speaker 1: I think you have to believe that they'd be focused 46 00:02:51,360 --> 00:02:54,760 Speaker 1: on HBO and Warner Brothers and a whole lot less 47 00:02:54,760 --> 00:02:57,639 Speaker 1: interested in Turner. That being said, you know, you think 48 00:02:57,680 --> 00:03:00,720 Speaker 1: about um when you think about H and T. Obviously 49 00:03:00,760 --> 00:03:02,840 Speaker 1: that's a mobile business or the primary part of their 50 00:03:02,880 --> 00:03:05,840 Speaker 1: business is mobile. You think about what has Time Warner 51 00:03:05,960 --> 00:03:08,400 Speaker 1: done well and mobile? You would say CNN. I mean, 52 00:03:08,440 --> 00:03:12,080 Speaker 1: CNN has done a very good job executing in mobile, 53 00:03:12,560 --> 00:03:15,520 Speaker 1: far better than Fox News has and so you know, look, 54 00:03:15,760 --> 00:03:19,480 Speaker 1: I think overall, Turner probably is not nearly as interesting 55 00:03:19,960 --> 00:03:23,280 Speaker 1: to whether we're talking a T and T or Apple 56 00:03:23,400 --> 00:03:25,160 Speaker 1: or Google. We we could go through a long list 57 00:03:25,160 --> 00:03:29,400 Speaker 1: of potential other buyers. The reality is the crown jewels. 58 00:03:29,400 --> 00:03:32,680 Speaker 1: We've always believed our HBO and Warner Brothers. What's been 59 00:03:32,760 --> 00:03:37,160 Speaker 1: the outcome of that acquisition of Direct TV by by 60 00:03:37,200 --> 00:03:39,280 Speaker 1: all counts of success, What have the challenge has been 61 00:03:39,280 --> 00:03:41,040 Speaker 1: of that of that deal? And how could that influence 62 00:03:41,080 --> 00:03:45,360 Speaker 1: this one? I think they became the largest pay TV companies, 63 00:03:45,440 --> 00:03:49,120 Speaker 1: so there's more subscribers. They have more video subscribers and 64 00:03:49,240 --> 00:03:51,920 Speaker 1: even comcasts, so they are the industry leader in the 65 00:03:52,000 --> 00:03:56,440 Speaker 1: video business through that acquisition, not to mention from a 66 00:03:56,520 --> 00:03:59,040 Speaker 1: cash standpoint, to generate generated a lot of cash to 67 00:03:59,160 --> 00:04:02,360 Speaker 1: pay the dividend that's so important to a T and 68 00:04:02,400 --> 00:04:04,920 Speaker 1: T investors. Do you buy into the argument that we're 69 00:04:04,920 --> 00:04:06,840 Speaker 1: gonning to a point of saturation when it comes to 70 00:04:06,920 --> 00:04:10,600 Speaker 1: content that every everyone is trying so desperately to create it, 71 00:04:10,600 --> 00:04:12,680 Speaker 1: there might be too much of it. You know, Bob 72 00:04:12,720 --> 00:04:15,640 Speaker 1: Iger spoke a few weeks ago and he was up 73 00:04:15,640 --> 00:04:18,760 Speaker 1: at the bc CEO Club and he probably gave what 74 00:04:18,839 --> 00:04:21,160 Speaker 1: I think is the most important comment of the year, 75 00:04:21,240 --> 00:04:23,800 Speaker 1: maybe even of the decade, where he said, look, we 76 00:04:23,920 --> 00:04:27,560 Speaker 1: have Pixar, we have Disney, we have Marvel. But in 77 00:04:27,640 --> 00:04:31,400 Speaker 1: this age um without having a direct relationship with the 78 00:04:31,440 --> 00:04:35,680 Speaker 1: consumer and data on what consumers are doing, great content 79 00:04:35,760 --> 00:04:38,440 Speaker 1: may no longer be enough. And so I think when 80 00:04:38,440 --> 00:04:41,640 Speaker 1: you put it through that lens of great content needs 81 00:04:41,680 --> 00:04:44,800 Speaker 1: to be married with distribution. I think when you think 82 00:04:44,839 --> 00:04:47,440 Speaker 1: about Time Warner, it really makes you think that there's 83 00:04:47,520 --> 00:04:50,200 Speaker 1: lots of possible potential buyers over the course of the 84 00:04:50,240 --> 00:04:52,200 Speaker 1: next couple of years, Rich, Before I let you go, 85 00:04:52,240 --> 00:04:56,760 Speaker 1: what's your single best buyer right now? We have two 86 00:04:56,839 --> 00:05:00,279 Speaker 1: favorite ideas on the long side would be neut X 87 00:05:00,560 --> 00:05:02,960 Speaker 1: and Viacom. We think Viacom cbs are going to emerge, 88 00:05:02,960 --> 00:05:05,320 Speaker 1: and we think Netflix is the future of how people 89 00:05:05,360 --> 00:05:09,200 Speaker 1: watch television. And our favorite short idea right now is Disney, 90 00:05:09,240 --> 00:05:12,360 Speaker 1: which we've been focused on as a short since last year. 91 00:05:12,800 --> 00:05:14,880 Speaker 1: Then we'll let you go to Disney World with your family. 92 00:05:14,920 --> 00:05:18,920 Speaker 1: I understand that with Netflix very quickly here, Rich Greenfield, 93 00:05:19,000 --> 00:05:22,560 Speaker 1: Netflix is some worry about the cash flow. Those worries 94 00:05:22,640 --> 00:05:25,320 Speaker 1: go away. Where do they invest less and so they'll 95 00:05:25,320 --> 00:05:30,000 Speaker 1: be better cash flow? You know, doing something someone's never 96 00:05:30,040 --> 00:05:32,880 Speaker 1: done before is never easy for Wall Street to get 97 00:05:32,920 --> 00:05:35,600 Speaker 1: their arms around. No one's ever tried to build out 98 00:05:35,600 --> 00:05:40,320 Speaker 1: a global platform for content creation and distribution. It takes 99 00:05:40,320 --> 00:05:42,600 Speaker 1: a lot of money. Uh, there's no doubt they are 100 00:05:42,680 --> 00:05:46,600 Speaker 1: forward investing something that legacy media companies, as you know, Tom, 101 00:05:46,640 --> 00:05:49,400 Speaker 1: are not really good at. They're all about hitting numbers 102 00:05:49,440 --> 00:05:51,320 Speaker 1: and making sure they get to their earnings estimates of 103 00:05:51,360 --> 00:05:54,080 Speaker 1: the executives get paid tens of millions of dollars. They're 104 00:05:54,120 --> 00:05:57,880 Speaker 1: not about investing in building businesses and going into you know, 105 00:05:58,120 --> 00:06:02,839 Speaker 1: basically losing lots of money on the free casual. Gotta go, 106 00:06:03,279 --> 00:06:19,120 Speaker 1: Rich Greenfield, thank you so much. We learned yesterday from 107 00:06:19,160 --> 00:06:21,560 Speaker 1: Bloomberg News. Senior executives at A T and ten Time 108 00:06:21,600 --> 00:06:25,159 Speaker 1: Warner have met in recent weeks to discuss various business strategies, 109 00:06:25,160 --> 00:06:28,160 Speaker 1: including a possible merger. According to people who are familiar 110 00:06:28,160 --> 00:06:31,400 Speaker 1: with the matter, those talks are preliminary, very preliminary. At 111 00:06:31,440 --> 00:06:33,080 Speaker 1: this point, I want to bring in Brian Weezer. He 112 00:06:33,160 --> 00:06:36,960 Speaker 1: is senior analyst overseeing advertising, media and Internet for Pivotal. 113 00:06:37,000 --> 00:06:39,800 Speaker 1: He joins us, now appreciate having you here. Brian, help 114 00:06:39,880 --> 00:06:43,120 Speaker 1: us understand the complimentarity here, uh, and give us your 115 00:06:43,160 --> 00:06:44,520 Speaker 1: sense of how likely it is we could see a 116 00:06:44,560 --> 00:06:47,600 Speaker 1: deal on this front. Well, thanks for having me. Um 117 00:06:47,800 --> 00:06:52,280 Speaker 1: you know, the comimentarity is, Uh, it's not as clear 118 00:06:52,480 --> 00:06:57,720 Speaker 1: as say the Fox attempt to acquisition previously or some 119 00:06:57,800 --> 00:07:00,359 Speaker 1: of the other um em andy i is that have 120 00:07:00,400 --> 00:07:04,600 Speaker 1: been floated. Uh. It's not unlike Comcast owning NBC Universal 121 00:07:04,760 --> 00:07:09,520 Speaker 1: and owning it's a distribution platform. But it's really a 122 00:07:09,560 --> 00:07:11,440 Speaker 1: bit more of a stress than that it's covering a 123 00:07:11,440 --> 00:07:14,480 Speaker 1: lot of telecom assets. So you could argue there's some 124 00:07:14,520 --> 00:07:17,800 Speaker 1: complimentarity in that in the future more content gets delivered 125 00:07:17,800 --> 00:07:22,200 Speaker 1: through mobile devices, um and so there's something there, But 126 00:07:22,280 --> 00:07:25,520 Speaker 1: the reality of these are very different businesses. And you 127 00:07:25,560 --> 00:07:27,840 Speaker 1: could argue that from an A T and T perspective, 128 00:07:28,000 --> 00:07:29,840 Speaker 1: at which I don't cover as you clarify, but from 129 00:07:30,040 --> 00:07:33,200 Speaker 1: let's say, more generically a telecope perspective, it's a hedge 130 00:07:34,040 --> 00:07:39,000 Speaker 1: UH to have a position both in the infrastructure of 131 00:07:39,080 --> 00:07:42,920 Speaker 1: content delivery as well as in UH content packaging. Probably speaking, 132 00:07:42,920 --> 00:07:46,600 Speaker 1: how important is it to have a hedge like that today? 133 00:07:47,120 --> 00:07:49,360 Speaker 1: It depends who you are. If you're the management of 134 00:07:49,360 --> 00:07:51,520 Speaker 1: a company that wants to make sure that your enterprise 135 00:07:51,680 --> 00:07:55,320 Speaker 1: is more likely to be around and growing in five, ten, 136 00:07:55,360 --> 00:07:59,040 Speaker 1: and twenty years, it's relatively important. If you're an investor, 137 00:07:59,360 --> 00:08:04,280 Speaker 1: you might for ahead yourself. You mentioned that that that 138 00:08:04,360 --> 00:08:06,520 Speaker 1: Century Fox over true, the one that was twenty century 139 00:08:06,520 --> 00:08:08,440 Speaker 1: Fox overture that was rejected by by Time Warner. That was, 140 00:08:08,480 --> 00:08:11,160 Speaker 1: I mean a big offer sell or. So what what 141 00:08:11,240 --> 00:08:14,440 Speaker 1: went wrong with that deal? Well, you know, it sounds 142 00:08:14,440 --> 00:08:17,040 Speaker 1: like it wasn't enough um and and so that does 143 00:08:17,080 --> 00:08:21,560 Speaker 1: speak to UH the idea that certainly an offer would 144 00:08:21,560 --> 00:08:23,920 Speaker 1: need to be pretty robust if if there were to 145 00:08:24,000 --> 00:08:26,800 Speaker 1: be one, UM from an A, T and T. So 146 00:08:26,960 --> 00:08:29,000 Speaker 1: I think Time Warner is certainly willing seller. I don't 147 00:08:29,000 --> 00:08:32,480 Speaker 1: think anyone's surprised by that. The question will be whether 148 00:08:32,559 --> 00:08:35,480 Speaker 1: or not there's math that can make it work. Um. 149 00:08:36,280 --> 00:08:38,920 Speaker 1: You know, as they said, there's not. There there are 150 00:08:38,920 --> 00:08:42,720 Speaker 1: far more synergies between a Fox Time Warner absolution, so 151 00:08:42,760 --> 00:08:46,199 Speaker 1: many more costs to be driven out and re synergies too. 152 00:08:47,480 --> 00:08:51,160 Speaker 1: I mean, the overlays are very different. Brian Weiser, in 153 00:08:51,200 --> 00:08:57,120 Speaker 1: your study of media, what is the cultural success of 154 00:08:57,360 --> 00:09:04,520 Speaker 1: distribution people made with media content? People? Do they take well? 155 00:09:04,600 --> 00:09:08,640 Speaker 1: Do they take lunch well? Together? They have to really 156 00:09:08,720 --> 00:09:11,520 Speaker 1: keep themselves pretty separate. I mean, and I think you know, 157 00:09:11,840 --> 00:09:14,880 Speaker 1: Comcast has I think which also I don't cover my 158 00:09:14,920 --> 00:09:17,800 Speaker 1: colleague does. But Comcast I think is succeeded in almost 159 00:09:17,800 --> 00:09:22,320 Speaker 1: in spite of those uh um challenges. Uh. You know, 160 00:09:22,440 --> 00:09:25,120 Speaker 1: you could certainly argue that. UM. I mean it's very 161 00:09:25,120 --> 00:09:28,120 Speaker 1: clear that the on the NBCU side, on the Comcast side, 162 00:09:28,480 --> 00:09:30,839 Speaker 1: I mean, there's a real separation in terms of how 163 00:09:30,880 --> 00:09:36,839 Speaker 1: they operate. UM. Uh that's the model. Comcast is the 164 00:09:36,920 --> 00:09:40,200 Speaker 1: model of what everybody's trying to do. Is that the 165 00:09:40,280 --> 00:09:43,960 Speaker 1: right statement? Not everybody, not everybody, But I think there's certainly, 166 00:09:44,320 --> 00:09:47,800 Speaker 1: I mean to clarify, there's far more in common between 167 00:09:48,280 --> 00:09:54,760 Speaker 1: the legacy Comcast or Cable UH company and uh NBC 168 00:09:54,840 --> 00:09:58,280 Speaker 1: Universal Content Packaging Company, in the same way that Direct 169 00:09:58,360 --> 00:10:02,120 Speaker 1: TV and Time Warner have far more in common than 170 00:10:02,320 --> 00:10:04,360 Speaker 1: the legacy A, T and T does with the rest 171 00:10:04,360 --> 00:10:08,360 Speaker 1: of those two enterprises. And so it's culturally somewhat easier, 172 00:10:08,360 --> 00:10:11,880 Speaker 1: I would think, because there is so much common interaction 173 00:10:11,920 --> 00:10:14,559 Speaker 1: and common understanding. But between those two n c so 174 00:10:14,559 --> 00:10:16,600 Speaker 1: even though they're culturally different and you can kind of 175 00:10:16,679 --> 00:10:20,000 Speaker 1: move people between them, they still have to operate uh 176 00:10:20,080 --> 00:10:23,000 Speaker 1: very separately. Um. But when you bring in the much 177 00:10:23,040 --> 00:10:29,680 Speaker 1: bigger telco business, um, where culturally no, these these entities 178 00:10:29,720 --> 00:10:32,240 Speaker 1: don't typically live in the same space at all. I mean, 179 00:10:32,320 --> 00:10:34,520 Speaker 1: just go back to, you know, the the lazy A, 180 00:10:34,600 --> 00:10:38,160 Speaker 1: T and T broadband effort, which ironically begat what is 181 00:10:38,200 --> 00:10:42,280 Speaker 1: Comcast now? Um? When they bought T C I, Um, 182 00:10:42,400 --> 00:10:44,520 Speaker 1: you know, I don't think they owned it long enough 183 00:10:44,559 --> 00:10:47,760 Speaker 1: to really create an attempt to create any cultural cohesion 184 00:10:48,120 --> 00:10:50,880 Speaker 1: but I think that it's it's it's there's such a vast, 185 00:10:51,040 --> 00:10:56,280 Speaker 1: vast companies and frankly being based in Texas doesn't help. Um, 186 00:10:56,320 --> 00:10:58,760 Speaker 1: you know, Philadelphia is not far away from New York 187 00:11:00,120 --> 00:11:04,080 Speaker 1: count Yeah, let me ask you a technical question here. 188 00:11:04,280 --> 00:11:06,319 Speaker 1: You look at what Comcast is doing. They've had the 189 00:11:06,360 --> 00:11:08,920 Speaker 1: triple play. Now they're talking about a quadruple play. They're 190 00:11:08,920 --> 00:11:12,920 Speaker 1: they're putting more faith in moving to wireless, having a 191 00:11:12,920 --> 00:11:16,680 Speaker 1: wireless network. When you look at at where these other 192 00:11:16,720 --> 00:11:19,040 Speaker 1: companies are going, is is that it? And how long 193 00:11:19,160 --> 00:11:20,520 Speaker 1: is it going to take to get there to to 194 00:11:20,520 --> 00:11:24,960 Speaker 1: to bring in that wireless component. Well, you know, I 195 00:11:24,960 --> 00:11:29,200 Speaker 1: mean content is delivered to all sorts of devices now 196 00:11:30,000 --> 00:11:33,800 Speaker 1: that when we're talking about video based content, UM, the 197 00:11:33,880 --> 00:11:36,480 Speaker 1: vast majority of it is still delivered to a traditional 198 00:11:36,600 --> 00:11:42,559 Speaker 1: TV set. It's something like UM and sure that diminishes 199 00:11:42,600 --> 00:11:46,480 Speaker 1: as time progresses, but it's um, it's hard to imagine. 200 00:11:46,600 --> 00:11:49,440 Speaker 1: You know, there's the dream of you know, tenants fifteen 201 00:11:49,520 --> 00:11:52,920 Speaker 1: years ago, which I fear that some of the telecost 202 00:11:52,920 --> 00:11:54,719 Speaker 1: may still be rooted in that you're just going to 203 00:11:54,840 --> 00:11:57,800 Speaker 1: watch your content on your handset, you know, while you're 204 00:11:57,800 --> 00:12:01,160 Speaker 1: commuting and and that's how everyone's going to consume TV 205 00:12:01,280 --> 00:12:05,200 Speaker 1: going forward is ridiculous. I mean, the vast majority of 206 00:12:05,480 --> 00:12:09,400 Speaker 1: TIVA conception will continue to happen in the home, and 207 00:12:09,440 --> 00:12:12,440 Speaker 1: that can mean it comes across arranging devices which could 208 00:12:12,440 --> 00:12:15,559 Speaker 1: be connected to WiFi, could be connected through a broadway connection, 209 00:12:15,760 --> 00:12:19,840 Speaker 1: in even a cable or connection. Brian, you've been a 210 00:12:19,880 --> 00:12:26,120 Speaker 1: great defender of the success of traditional TV. With all 211 00:12:26,160 --> 00:12:29,080 Speaker 1: the tumult in the United Kingdom in the US over 212 00:12:29,160 --> 00:12:34,400 Speaker 1: this shift to digital, what's the truism you would emphasize 213 00:12:35,000 --> 00:12:37,880 Speaker 1: everybody's restructuring. A Wall Street Journal happens to be the 214 00:12:37,960 --> 00:12:40,480 Speaker 1: latest in the New York Times, I believe the Daily 215 00:12:40,520 --> 00:12:43,280 Speaker 1: Mail I can't, and the Independent, the newspapers are all 216 00:12:43,360 --> 00:12:47,840 Speaker 1: caving in, etcetera. What's the message for our listeners you 217 00:12:47,920 --> 00:12:53,679 Speaker 1: would give on the great shift to digital? It's evolutionary, 218 00:12:53,960 --> 00:12:56,720 Speaker 1: That's the main point there. There there are gradual changes, 219 00:12:56,760 --> 00:13:01,920 Speaker 1: and there rarely is rapid as um it might be 220 00:13:01,800 --> 00:13:04,240 Speaker 1: believed if one only believe the press release is put 221 00:13:04,280 --> 00:13:06,720 Speaker 1: out by the companies that have an interest in propagating 222 00:13:06,760 --> 00:13:10,040 Speaker 1: that future vision. We saw The Times name a new 223 00:13:10,040 --> 00:13:13,280 Speaker 1: deputy publisher this week, A G. Salzburger, waiting in the wings. 224 00:13:13,320 --> 00:13:16,600 Speaker 1: Now he of course was. It's a very young man. 225 00:13:16,679 --> 00:13:18,480 Speaker 1: The author of a digital strategy report for The New 226 00:13:18,559 --> 00:13:21,079 Speaker 1: York Times, Tom brings up the Times. When you look 227 00:13:21,080 --> 00:13:24,599 Speaker 1: at the state of newspapers, let's say in this country today, 228 00:13:25,200 --> 00:13:27,959 Speaker 1: you optimistic. You know, we we have here the infusion 229 00:13:27,960 --> 00:13:30,320 Speaker 1: of some young blood in the Times as executive ranks. 230 00:13:30,720 --> 00:13:33,480 Speaker 1: Are you confident the Times is going to be around 231 00:13:33,480 --> 00:13:38,600 Speaker 1: and healthy here in five fifteen years. Optimism is all relative, um, 232 00:13:40,440 --> 00:13:44,920 Speaker 1: which is to say, if if you're declined by negative 233 00:13:44,960 --> 00:13:47,480 Speaker 1: ten percent year of a year, going to a negative 234 00:13:47,600 --> 00:13:50,920 Speaker 1: seven or eight sounds pretty good. Um. And so when 235 00:13:50,920 --> 00:13:53,880 Speaker 1: I think of the newspaper industry in general, uh, there's 236 00:13:53,920 --> 00:13:57,319 Speaker 1: not a lot of reason to be very optimistic. UM. 237 00:13:57,360 --> 00:14:00,200 Speaker 1: I think that, uh, there is some sort of what's 238 00:14:00,200 --> 00:14:02,400 Speaker 1: the reverse of a plateau, or I guess it's still 239 00:14:02,400 --> 00:14:08,760 Speaker 1: a plateau, it's just on the valley. Yes, there's a 240 00:14:08,880 --> 00:14:13,360 Speaker 1: valley that eventually, I think some of the premium and 241 00:14:13,440 --> 00:14:17,360 Speaker 1: really differentiated titles can eventually get to UM. And so 242 00:14:17,520 --> 00:14:19,760 Speaker 1: you think of at the Times, the Wall Street Journal, 243 00:14:19,840 --> 00:14:24,800 Speaker 1: and they f tier probably relatively protected um, primarily because 244 00:14:24,960 --> 00:14:28,520 Speaker 1: there and I would argue Bloomberg Media as well. Um 245 00:14:28,560 --> 00:14:31,560 Speaker 1: from a from a outside the terminal business, but from 246 00:14:31,600 --> 00:14:34,720 Speaker 1: a just because the consumer bases is just very different 247 00:14:34,760 --> 00:14:38,160 Speaker 1: and who's paying for the content, it's different. Um. But 248 00:14:38,280 --> 00:14:41,360 Speaker 1: when you start to look at a more general interest content, 249 00:14:41,440 --> 00:14:44,760 Speaker 1: so in New York Times, Western Post um, those guys 250 00:14:44,800 --> 00:14:48,520 Speaker 1: are really differentiating or investing heavily in their journalism are 251 00:14:48,560 --> 00:14:50,440 Speaker 1: going to have a business in the future. It may 252 00:14:50,440 --> 00:14:52,200 Speaker 1: not be as lucrative as it once was, but they'll 253 00:14:52,240 --> 00:14:56,040 Speaker 1: be around. The risk is that you know, titles that 254 00:14:56,120 --> 00:15:00,920 Speaker 1: are uh featuring relatively commoditized content um, or which are 255 00:15:00,920 --> 00:15:04,120 Speaker 1: not investing heavily in journalism or don't have a big 256 00:15:04,160 --> 00:15:08,680 Speaker 1: market um are not likely to you know, be around 257 00:15:08,760 --> 00:15:11,040 Speaker 1: for very long. Brian, thank you so much. Brand we'se 258 00:15:11,120 --> 00:15:17,200 Speaker 1: or pivotal research on the negotiations, the discussion. Our news 259 00:15:17,240 --> 00:15:20,800 Speaker 1: are Alex Sherman and the team. Uh, it's not like 260 00:15:20,840 --> 00:15:25,240 Speaker 1: a merger discuss might be just lunch at this it's 261 00:15:25,240 --> 00:15:28,320 Speaker 1: picking up the check. But yeah, early early days here. 262 00:15:28,560 --> 00:15:30,920 Speaker 1: The culture, the culture wars, if you will, the culture 263 00:15:30,920 --> 00:15:33,840 Speaker 1: battles and media as well in AT and T and 264 00:15:33,920 --> 00:15:37,120 Speaker 1: Time Warning of course they're a little bit on other 265 00:15:37,760 --> 00:15:50,920 Speaker 1: sporting areas of media. Who you put your trust in matters. 266 00:15:51,080 --> 00:15:55,720 Speaker 1: Investors have put their trust in independent registered investment advisors 267 00:15:56,000 --> 00:15:58,800 Speaker 1: to the two and of four trillion dollars. Why they 268 00:15:58,800 --> 00:16:02,080 Speaker 1: see their roles to serve, not sell. That's why Charles 269 00:16:02,120 --> 00:16:06,640 Speaker 1: Schwab is committed to the success over seven thousand independent 270 00:16:06,680 --> 00:16:12,440 Speaker 1: financial advisors who passionately dedicate themselves to helping people achieve 271 00:16:12,760 --> 00:16:17,600 Speaker 1: their financial goals. Learn more and find your independent advisor 272 00:16:18,080 --> 00:16:28,720 Speaker 1: dot com um. It is an honor to have Nick 273 00:16:28,800 --> 00:16:32,520 Speaker 1: Haman with us today, who has followed Generous Electric for 274 00:16:32,600 --> 00:16:36,200 Speaker 1: more than a few years. Nick I was thunderstruck at 275 00:16:36,280 --> 00:16:39,000 Speaker 1: the organic sales zero to two percent. To see a 276 00:16:39,120 --> 00:16:42,360 Speaker 1: zero figure come across the Bloomberg to me is something 277 00:16:42,480 --> 00:16:46,520 Speaker 1: Is that a big deal to use the word, you know, 278 00:16:46,680 --> 00:16:49,280 Speaker 1: because we had this big skew lined up for the 279 00:16:49,320 --> 00:16:53,320 Speaker 1: fourth quarter and here to date the organic sales on 280 00:16:53,360 --> 00:16:57,680 Speaker 1: the industrial are flat. So you know you're looking basically 281 00:16:57,760 --> 00:17:01,720 Speaker 1: at flat to uh, you know, resumably up some in 282 00:17:01,720 --> 00:17:03,640 Speaker 1: the fourth quarter. We've been thinking the fourth quarter was 283 00:17:03,680 --> 00:17:05,480 Speaker 1: gonna be up five to six percent, so we've got 284 00:17:05,480 --> 00:17:07,920 Speaker 1: to see what they goes say today. But bringing that down, 285 00:17:08,000 --> 00:17:10,679 Speaker 1: they they mentioned that they'd be moving towards the lower 286 00:17:10,800 --> 00:17:12,720 Speaker 1: end of that two to four, you know, after the 287 00:17:12,760 --> 00:17:15,600 Speaker 1: second year, so it was something slipped. Well are they 288 00:17:15,680 --> 00:17:19,160 Speaker 1: are they even if they're as ginormous as they are 289 00:17:20,119 --> 00:17:21,440 Speaker 1: at the end of the quarter, of the end of 290 00:17:21,440 --> 00:17:24,400 Speaker 1: the month, they got to bring in the orders, right, Well, 291 00:17:24,440 --> 00:17:27,280 Speaker 1: the orders are actually pretty decent, right they were, you know, 292 00:17:27,520 --> 00:17:30,080 Speaker 1: I mean less adverse. I guess they'd call it organically 293 00:17:30,119 --> 00:17:33,240 Speaker 1: down six instead of sixteen in the prior quarter. Overall, 294 00:17:33,760 --> 00:17:36,719 Speaker 1: um they were up sixteen and the industrial was up 295 00:17:36,720 --> 00:17:39,280 Speaker 1: twenty four. So you know, you're starting to get a 296 00:17:39,280 --> 00:17:41,800 Speaker 1: little traction certainly on the order side. And your backlog 297 00:17:42,080 --> 00:17:45,160 Speaker 1: organically year of a year is uh over the last 298 00:17:45,200 --> 00:17:48,520 Speaker 1: twelve months is up six percent. But you know, one 299 00:17:48,560 --> 00:17:50,680 Speaker 1: of the things we're trying to do here, Tom, is 300 00:17:50,720 --> 00:17:54,440 Speaker 1: they're trying to take and develop this market for project 301 00:17:54,480 --> 00:17:58,240 Speaker 1: finance with the new ge capital. And what that allows 302 00:17:58,440 --> 00:18:00,679 Speaker 1: is in essence, um, if you want to call it 303 00:18:00,760 --> 00:18:05,960 Speaker 1: the global junk bond for base infrastructure, it allows um, 304 00:18:06,000 --> 00:18:09,439 Speaker 1: you know, non developed and emerging countries to be able 305 00:18:09,720 --> 00:18:12,399 Speaker 1: to afford now they've all has had need, but to 306 00:18:12,440 --> 00:18:16,240 Speaker 1: be able to afford um, you know, power and obviously 307 00:18:16,280 --> 00:18:19,359 Speaker 1: transportation and this is this is a big new market 308 00:18:19,480 --> 00:18:23,040 Speaker 1: across the world for institutional investors, and g E and 309 00:18:23,160 --> 00:18:25,840 Speaker 1: Siemens and Mitchebese and others are at the forefront of 310 00:18:25,840 --> 00:18:29,280 Speaker 1: developing it. And it helps reduce than ges reliance on 311 00:18:29,320 --> 00:18:33,680 Speaker 1: global GDP, which we all know is is very tepid, uh, 312 00:18:33,720 --> 00:18:37,760 Speaker 1: particularly the industrial sector of the global economy, and that's 313 00:18:37,760 --> 00:18:40,640 Speaker 1: really the key breakaway to get that developed. Nick, Now 314 00:18:40,640 --> 00:18:43,240 Speaker 1: that GE Capital is no longer a Ciffy the Treasury 315 00:18:43,280 --> 00:18:45,199 Speaker 1: Department did away with that designation here a couple of 316 00:18:45,240 --> 00:18:48,000 Speaker 1: months ago. What's what's changed in terms of its strategy, 317 00:18:48,040 --> 00:18:51,160 Speaker 1: in terms of how it's approaching its line of business. Yeah, 318 00:18:51,280 --> 00:18:53,240 Speaker 1: we're going to have a dinner actually with the new 319 00:18:53,280 --> 00:18:56,280 Speaker 1: GE Capital senior management here in New York and not 320 00:18:56,320 --> 00:18:59,720 Speaker 1: early December. And what the idea is is to help 321 00:19:00,119 --> 00:19:06,080 Speaker 1: ring now um investors awareness to project finance. So when 322 00:19:06,080 --> 00:19:08,680 Speaker 1: I started at Drexel Milking had figured out the junk 323 00:19:08,720 --> 00:19:12,399 Speaker 1: bond market was really a lot less you know, you know, 324 00:19:12,560 --> 00:19:17,160 Speaker 1: embedded risk than the rating agencies. Here you have project 325 00:19:17,160 --> 00:19:19,840 Speaker 1: finance and the idea of investing in a hydro electric 326 00:19:19,880 --> 00:19:23,840 Speaker 1: project in Chad sounds pretty scary, actually, that's a huge 327 00:19:23,840 --> 00:19:26,040 Speaker 1: new market, which we think will be a fifteen to 328 00:19:26,080 --> 00:19:31,520 Speaker 1: twenty trillion dollars in financing UM opportunity through two thousand 329 00:19:31,600 --> 00:19:34,400 Speaker 1: and forty. So they're going to come in and explain 330 00:19:34,960 --> 00:19:39,080 Speaker 1: how by being able to not lend on their balance sheet, 331 00:19:39,119 --> 00:19:42,520 Speaker 1: but coordinate from sovereign wealth funds, from insurance companies and 332 00:19:42,560 --> 00:19:47,320 Speaker 1: institution investors, and have strong oversight and transparency, this is 333 00:19:47,320 --> 00:19:49,280 Speaker 1: gonna be a big deal. When when when when you 334 00:19:49,440 --> 00:19:54,000 Speaker 1: listen Nick came into President Trump or President Clinton talk 335 00:19:54,080 --> 00:19:57,520 Speaker 1: about we're going to build infrastructure. Take that to a 336 00:19:57,560 --> 00:20:00,840 Speaker 1: global basis, is that ge are they the ones that 337 00:20:00,840 --> 00:20:03,760 Speaker 1: are going to benefit from all the talk about quote 338 00:20:03,840 --> 00:20:08,080 Speaker 1: unquote infrastructure. That's a great question because we just had 339 00:20:08,119 --> 00:20:10,600 Speaker 1: one of our long time associates who is one of 340 00:20:10,600 --> 00:20:15,480 Speaker 1: the lead normanners at c JO Infrastructure leads at understanding 341 00:20:15,880 --> 00:20:19,320 Speaker 1: where infrastructure stands on all continents around the world, and 342 00:20:20,200 --> 00:20:23,640 Speaker 1: he told us Tom that the biggest fallacy right now 343 00:20:23,880 --> 00:20:27,480 Speaker 1: is we're going to move from monetary to physical stimulus 344 00:20:27,920 --> 00:20:31,440 Speaker 1: with big public works infrastructures. And the reason he said 345 00:20:31,560 --> 00:20:35,800 Speaker 1: is there's no shovel ready UM studies that have been 346 00:20:36,320 --> 00:20:40,239 Speaker 1: put in place so that you can immediately launch, you know, 347 00:20:40,359 --> 00:20:42,040 Speaker 1: and direct the capital. This is the same thing that 348 00:20:42,080 --> 00:20:45,240 Speaker 1: happened to John. Should we tell Nick came in about 349 00:20:45,560 --> 00:20:50,600 Speaker 1: street in Manhattan is being shovel ready? You know? The 350 00:20:50,640 --> 00:20:52,760 Speaker 1: good news is I just this is true? The port 351 00:20:52,800 --> 00:20:55,680 Speaker 1: Authority is going to finally fix the portal draw bridge. Oh, 352 00:20:57,880 --> 00:21:00,240 Speaker 1: I don't know if this is also the draw bitch 353 00:21:00,359 --> 00:21:03,000 Speaker 1: by blooming deals in the middle of Manhattan to get 354 00:21:03,000 --> 00:21:06,199 Speaker 1: across the room. David's safest bick. Let me ask you 355 00:21:06,240 --> 00:21:09,560 Speaker 1: about about g E as an I T company for 356 00:21:09,640 --> 00:21:11,600 Speaker 1: Jeffy Melt say this over and over again. We've all 357 00:21:11,640 --> 00:21:14,280 Speaker 1: seen seen the ads touting this. We've seen this transition 358 00:21:14,600 --> 00:21:17,960 Speaker 1: begun in earnest We had mrs today by Power and Aviation, 359 00:21:17,960 --> 00:21:21,119 Speaker 1: a beat by healthcare. Is that just a sign that 360 00:21:21,200 --> 00:21:23,800 Speaker 1: this transition is proceeding a pace that that we have 361 00:21:23,840 --> 00:21:28,760 Speaker 1: a company here that is more focused on computers and technology. Yeah. No, 362 00:21:28,880 --> 00:21:30,800 Speaker 1: they're moving along in this very well. They got two 363 00:21:31,200 --> 00:21:34,280 Speaker 1: nine Predicts Alliance Partners. They originally thought they'd have fifty 364 00:21:34,280 --> 00:21:36,960 Speaker 1: and then seventy this year. They had thirty seven back 365 00:21:37,000 --> 00:21:39,280 Speaker 1: at the end of June, so that's really growing. They've 366 00:21:39,280 --> 00:21:43,560 Speaker 1: got sixteen dollars and independent software developers writing apps for predicts. 367 00:21:43,600 --> 00:21:45,639 Speaker 1: That's up from ten thousand late June and none at 368 00:21:45,640 --> 00:21:47,840 Speaker 1: the start of this year. They're on track for twenty 369 00:21:47,880 --> 00:21:50,080 Speaker 1: by the end of this year. They've achieved half a 370 00:21:50,080 --> 00:21:55,320 Speaker 1: billion dollars of internal productivity from h GE Digitals UM 371 00:21:55,359 --> 00:21:59,520 Speaker 1: Productivity Enhancement UM and and in turn they're going to 372 00:21:59,640 --> 00:22:01,720 Speaker 1: see their target of five for the year. So yeah, there, 373 00:22:01,840 --> 00:22:03,320 Speaker 1: this is a business is gonna do six and a 374 00:22:03,320 --> 00:22:05,920 Speaker 1: half billion at external revenues this year, next year ten 375 00:22:05,960 --> 00:22:09,960 Speaker 1: billion and a very very significant contributer. Nick. We know 376 00:22:10,000 --> 00:22:11,400 Speaker 1: you've got it on a meeting to go to. We're 377 00:22:11,400 --> 00:22:13,640 Speaker 1: gonna let you go here and get on with your day, 378 00:22:13,720 --> 00:22:18,000 Speaker 1: Nick Ahman to help us uh so much. On the 379 00:22:18,080 --> 00:22:22,280 Speaker 1: general selected Dave David Gura. It is absolutely remarkable, and 380 00:22:22,320 --> 00:22:24,240 Speaker 1: I say this after seeing John Rice at one of 381 00:22:24,280 --> 00:22:28,479 Speaker 1: our Bloomberg events their vice chairman UM with Keith Sharon. 382 00:22:28,640 --> 00:22:31,240 Speaker 1: It is remarkable to look at the Bloomberg and folks 383 00:22:31,240 --> 00:22:34,680 Speaker 1: the screens GE Equity d s. It's a famous core 384 00:22:34,840 --> 00:22:41,720 Speaker 1: original screen of the Bloomberg GE Boston, Massachusetts. I've heard 385 00:22:41,760 --> 00:22:43,760 Speaker 1: Karen Moscow say that a few minutes ago. And you 386 00:22:43,880 --> 00:22:46,040 Speaker 1: you still still do a devil take when you hear it. 387 00:22:46,040 --> 00:22:49,440 Speaker 1: But the company moving its headquarters there, uh dig Jeff 388 00:22:49,480 --> 00:22:53,520 Speaker 1: animalt initiative and certainly encouraged by the current mayor of Boston. 389 00:22:53,920 --> 00:22:56,080 Speaker 1: And it was a hard fought fight. But we see 390 00:22:56,119 --> 00:22:58,280 Speaker 1: the company moving there. I'm gonna do a TV shoot 391 00:22:58,520 --> 00:23:03,560 Speaker 1: down Lexington Avenue to day already, shoot shoot, I gotta 392 00:23:03,600 --> 00:23:07,440 Speaker 1: get there. I'm taking the surveillance Dakorski of course. Uh. 393 00:23:07,920 --> 00:23:10,440 Speaker 1: With the old g E Building, John Tucker, the Old 394 00:23:10,480 --> 00:23:13,119 Speaker 1: g it's gorgeous building. It's like you walk in and 395 00:23:13,200 --> 00:23:16,280 Speaker 1: it's like a movie set. What is that our deco 396 00:23:17,560 --> 00:23:19,440 Speaker 1: for lease sign? You know? I saw some for lease 397 00:23:19,480 --> 00:23:22,600 Speaker 1: signs there on the ground level. If you need an office, John, So, 398 00:23:22,680 --> 00:23:25,720 Speaker 1: if you need an autograph, also show up today look 399 00:23:25,720 --> 00:23:30,840 Speaker 1: for Tom. Just don't get too closed with the with 400 00:23:30,960 --> 00:23:47,160 Speaker 1: the plague. I'm doing a little bit of Bloomberg mathematics 401 00:23:47,200 --> 00:23:50,680 Speaker 1: here on the I'm trying to get for you folks, 402 00:23:50,960 --> 00:23:55,520 Speaker 1: how miserable the mystery stock is the mystery stock? Would 403 00:23:55,560 --> 00:23:59,560 Speaker 1: you like to make fourteen point four six percent per 404 00:23:59,680 --> 00:24:01,639 Speaker 1: year for the last ten years? Would you like to 405 00:24:01,680 --> 00:24:06,240 Speaker 1: make fourteen point four or six percent per year? The 406 00:24:06,280 --> 00:24:10,400 Speaker 1: stock is in a crushing bear market. Of David, You're 407 00:24:10,480 --> 00:24:12,560 Speaker 1: you're not going to believe these numbers that there I 408 00:24:12,600 --> 00:24:16,800 Speaker 1: go the numbers. It's a terrible bear market of eleven 409 00:24:17,600 --> 00:24:21,920 Speaker 1: Sarah Senator on McDonald's actually does to help us out 410 00:24:21,960 --> 00:24:26,840 Speaker 1: here with Sanford bursting? Sarah, how grimmer things for McDonald's 411 00:24:26,880 --> 00:24:29,480 Speaker 1: if over the last ten years they've made fourteen point 412 00:24:29,520 --> 00:24:34,359 Speaker 1: five Um, well, I think you know, the where that 413 00:24:34,920 --> 00:24:39,800 Speaker 1: UM performance has been concentrated might tell a slightly different story, right, So, 414 00:24:40,119 --> 00:24:43,600 Speaker 1: uh yeah, we had a really good run from two 415 00:24:43,600 --> 00:24:46,720 Speaker 1: thousand and three to two thousand and eleven, and then 416 00:24:47,080 --> 00:24:50,640 Speaker 1: a bit of a trickier time up until this past year, 417 00:24:50,680 --> 00:24:54,920 Speaker 1: which has gotten better but maybe not uh not as 418 00:24:55,000 --> 00:24:58,840 Speaker 1: much better as people had hoped. Within this and if 419 00:24:58,880 --> 00:25:02,200 Speaker 1: I say to you, is McDonald a blue chip stuck? 420 00:25:02,960 --> 00:25:05,840 Speaker 1: That has to do with revenue persistency and then down 421 00:25:05,840 --> 00:25:10,639 Speaker 1: the income statement the persistency to deliver cash flow? Is 422 00:25:10,680 --> 00:25:15,560 Speaker 1: it the same as it used to be? UM? So, 423 00:25:16,320 --> 00:25:19,320 Speaker 1: I think the answer is no, both for both good 424 00:25:19,320 --> 00:25:21,000 Speaker 1: and bad. It is not the same as it was. 425 00:25:21,640 --> 00:25:24,120 Speaker 1: You know in the last two or three years where 426 00:25:24,200 --> 00:25:28,320 Speaker 1: you had negative revisions on the top line EPs we're 427 00:25:28,320 --> 00:25:31,320 Speaker 1: actually declining, but nor is it as good as it 428 00:25:31,400 --> 00:25:34,000 Speaker 1: was in sort of the halcyon days of that I 429 00:25:34,080 --> 00:25:37,280 Speaker 1: mentioned where every year those numbers were growing. So I 430 00:25:37,320 --> 00:25:39,560 Speaker 1: think what we're seeing is sort of stable. You know, 431 00:25:39,640 --> 00:25:42,960 Speaker 1: it's a it's a good, solid company which should be 432 00:25:43,000 --> 00:25:45,720 Speaker 1: able to grow with its industry, but maybe not a 433 00:25:45,720 --> 00:25:49,840 Speaker 1: whole lot faster. Help me understand the staying power of 434 00:25:49,880 --> 00:25:53,160 Speaker 1: the mcgriddle. We have this new new push for all 435 00:25:53,240 --> 00:25:57,080 Speaker 1: day I'm sorry, sir, I can't get These are like 436 00:25:57,280 --> 00:26:02,960 Speaker 1: cf A level questions, No apology, thank you, thank you, 437 00:26:03,119 --> 00:26:06,480 Speaker 1: I appreciate it. I am personally a fan, and clearly 438 00:26:06,760 --> 00:26:09,160 Speaker 1: I'm not alone there you go. I wonder if you're 439 00:26:09,200 --> 00:26:11,760 Speaker 1: a fan of having mcgriddle though for dinner, we have 440 00:26:11,840 --> 00:26:14,680 Speaker 1: this new impulse for for for all day breakfast. Is 441 00:26:14,720 --> 00:26:16,760 Speaker 1: that something that's little more than than a trend. Do 442 00:26:16,760 --> 00:26:18,600 Speaker 1: you think it's gonna last or people going to continue 443 00:26:18,600 --> 00:26:20,400 Speaker 1: doing this or or is this going to wear off 444 00:26:20,440 --> 00:26:23,199 Speaker 1: here in the next couple quarters? Well, you know, I mean, 445 00:26:23,240 --> 00:26:25,800 Speaker 1: I was just reading about the breakfast terry in movement, 446 00:26:25,960 --> 00:26:28,760 Speaker 1: So there's there's some staying power to this, right. There 447 00:26:28,760 --> 00:26:32,160 Speaker 1: are people who want to eat breakfast all day long, 448 00:26:32,280 --> 00:26:35,320 Speaker 1: and frankly, that's what we've seen over time. It's just, um, 449 00:26:35,359 --> 00:26:37,399 Speaker 1: you know, the way people eat, when they eat, what 450 00:26:37,440 --> 00:26:39,679 Speaker 1: they eat has become much more fluid. You know, the 451 00:26:39,720 --> 00:26:43,200 Speaker 1: idea of like three meals a day has disappeared. Um, 452 00:26:43,240 --> 00:26:47,000 Speaker 1: I would say for McDonald's purposes, Um, it's certainly been 453 00:26:47,600 --> 00:26:50,280 Speaker 1: uh incremental. There are certainly people who are who are 454 00:26:50,280 --> 00:26:52,960 Speaker 1: going to McDonald's who would not have other ones on 455 00:26:53,080 --> 00:26:56,040 Speaker 1: if they couldn't get their mcgriddle or their biscuit sandwich 456 00:26:56,080 --> 00:26:58,720 Speaker 1: or what your hash browns at four o'clock in the 457 00:26:58,760 --> 00:27:01,840 Speaker 1: afternoon or you know, And I think we're seeing that, 458 00:27:01,920 --> 00:27:04,320 Speaker 1: but it's it's it's it seems pretty small. Well, we 459 00:27:04,359 --> 00:27:07,919 Speaker 1: are fact based journalism and we need to fact check this. David, 460 00:27:07,960 --> 00:27:10,919 Speaker 1: I'd be pleased to let you know that one of 461 00:27:10,960 --> 00:27:17,760 Speaker 1: these puppies creates four calories of your saturated fat diet, 462 00:27:19,280 --> 00:27:23,800 Speaker 1: of your cholesterol diet, and it weighs in with sodium 463 00:27:23,840 --> 00:27:27,840 Speaker 1: of it admits to having some protein. There you go. 464 00:27:29,840 --> 00:27:32,120 Speaker 1: I have one stuff between the seats of my car. 465 00:27:32,880 --> 00:27:38,400 Speaker 1: It's not petrified Sarah. On that note, On that note, 466 00:27:38,440 --> 00:27:42,600 Speaker 1: we've had Steve Easterbrook talking more about moving McDonald's toward 467 00:27:42,720 --> 00:27:48,040 Speaker 1: healthier fair is it gonna happen? Look, you know I 468 00:27:48,040 --> 00:27:51,400 Speaker 1: think you have to you have to give some credence 469 00:27:51,440 --> 00:27:53,960 Speaker 1: to that right over time. You know, we do think 470 00:27:54,000 --> 00:27:57,119 Speaker 1: people care a little bit more about healthy eating. I 471 00:27:57,160 --> 00:27:59,680 Speaker 1: will say the definition of what healthy is has nothing 472 00:27:59,720 --> 00:28:02,040 Speaker 1: to do with any of the metrics that you just mentioned, 473 00:28:02,040 --> 00:28:04,560 Speaker 1: you know, calorie, sodium, any of that goodness. Right now, 474 00:28:04,800 --> 00:28:08,600 Speaker 1: it's about clean ingredients. It's about knowing you know that 475 00:28:08,720 --> 00:28:11,639 Speaker 1: the chicken is antibotic free, or the eggs or k 476 00:28:11,840 --> 00:28:14,720 Speaker 1: tree you know, the Dairius hormone free. It's it's about 477 00:28:15,200 --> 00:28:18,240 Speaker 1: people care a lot about problems. They don't care quite 478 00:28:18,280 --> 00:28:20,400 Speaker 1: so much about the fact that, you know, you get 479 00:28:20,400 --> 00:28:22,880 Speaker 1: a third of a day's galleries in the sandwich, right So, 480 00:28:22,880 --> 00:28:26,000 Speaker 1: so I think that's that's the attack that he's taking 481 00:28:26,600 --> 00:28:29,600 Speaker 1: all of these initiatives around supply chain. You know, we know, 482 00:28:30,160 --> 00:28:31,840 Speaker 1: you know, we know it doesn't matter how much you 483 00:28:31,880 --> 00:28:34,000 Speaker 1: market salads, they're never going to be more than two 484 00:28:34,040 --> 00:28:36,400 Speaker 1: percent of sales mix. They just aren't. People just don't 485 00:28:36,400 --> 00:28:39,280 Speaker 1: eat salads like that. So, um, it's really much more 486 00:28:39,320 --> 00:28:43,520 Speaker 1: about the supply chain and talking to those um, you know, 487 00:28:44,320 --> 00:28:47,120 Speaker 1: those characteristics. Let's move from the dietary metrics to the 488 00:28:47,120 --> 00:28:50,400 Speaker 1: financial ones. He has proposed your refranchising a bunch of 489 00:28:50,400 --> 00:28:55,040 Speaker 1: of restaurants and and cutting costs. Uh. Does that show 490 00:28:55,080 --> 00:29:00,000 Speaker 1: promise to you restructuring the way this company is right now? Yeah, 491 00:28:59,840 --> 00:29:03,040 Speaker 1: I think it's it's the it's it's it's a necessary 492 00:29:03,560 --> 00:29:06,160 Speaker 1: UM change in strategy. Again. You know, if you look 493 00:29:06,200 --> 00:29:09,400 Speaker 1: back over the last couple of years prior to this year, UM, 494 00:29:09,400 --> 00:29:12,360 Speaker 1: you know, really prior to the to the latter part 495 00:29:12,400 --> 00:29:17,160 Speaker 1: of UM, you had three years of pretty um, you know, 496 00:29:17,280 --> 00:29:21,640 Speaker 1: pretty anemic growth or even declines. UM. And I think 497 00:29:21,680 --> 00:29:23,400 Speaker 1: you know what what that told us is this is 498 00:29:23,400 --> 00:29:26,800 Speaker 1: a pretty mature business. It is probably best run in 499 00:29:26,840 --> 00:29:30,560 Speaker 1: the hands of franchise e s UM with McDonald's focusing 500 00:29:30,560 --> 00:29:33,760 Speaker 1: on being less capital intensive, more on those cash flow metrics, 501 00:29:33,800 --> 00:29:36,960 Speaker 1: more on your very consistent performance, which is something that's 502 00:29:37,000 --> 00:29:40,400 Speaker 1: easier to attain when you're not actually operating a lot 503 00:29:40,400 --> 00:29:43,840 Speaker 1: of restaurants. Very quickly, sir, before let you go an 504 00:29:43,920 --> 00:29:46,880 Speaker 1: update on the train wreck of the decade Chipotle. If 505 00:29:46,920 --> 00:29:51,000 Speaker 1: they turned it around, UM, they're you know, they're trying, 506 00:29:51,400 --> 00:29:53,480 Speaker 1: just trying very hard to claw their way out of 507 00:29:53,520 --> 00:29:56,400 Speaker 1: that hole that that e coal I put them in. Um, 508 00:29:56,440 --> 00:29:59,600 Speaker 1: it's it's it's happening, but it's happening more slowly than 509 00:29:59,640 --> 00:30:03,960 Speaker 1: I think. You know, most people, including management, would have liked. Yeah. 510 00:30:04,240 --> 00:30:07,720 Speaker 1: I rarely say negative things about companies. It's just not 511 00:30:07,800 --> 00:30:11,000 Speaker 1: my style, folks. David Gerrow and Sarah. I wasn't in 512 00:30:11,080 --> 00:30:15,400 Speaker 1: Chipotle the other day. I was stunned at how unclean 513 00:30:16,320 --> 00:30:21,720 Speaker 1: it was. I was thunderstruck and it was. There's never 514 00:30:21,840 --> 00:30:28,520 Speaker 1: been a McDonald's in my life, even approaching. Just stunned, Sarah, 515 00:30:28,520 --> 00:30:31,600 Speaker 1: Thank you so much. Never on enough, Sarah Senator with 516 00:30:31,760 --> 00:30:42,600 Speaker 1: her incredibly important report on the McDonald's sponsorship mc mcgriddle. 517 00:30:43,440 --> 00:30:46,600 Speaker 1: If you'd like to learn if you like, I couldn't 518 00:30:46,640 --> 00:30:49,040 Speaker 1: tell you what's on it, but I remember eating one one. 519 00:30:49,160 --> 00:30:51,160 Speaker 1: If you'd like to learn more about the mcgriddle, I 520 00:30:51,240 --> 00:30:57,000 Speaker 1: recommend the important Pulitzer Prise research a Hollis Johnson Business Insider. 521 00:30:57,240 --> 00:31:00,920 Speaker 1: This is the headline, David, I've tested nearly every fast 522 00:31:01,000 --> 00:31:05,840 Speaker 1: food breakfast item. In one sandwich is clearly better than 523 00:31:05,880 --> 00:31:09,920 Speaker 1: the rest. There you go, the the venerable mcgriddle, which 524 00:31:09,960 --> 00:31:12,120 Speaker 1: I remember from family road trips. It was a treat 525 00:31:12,240 --> 00:31:15,120 Speaker 1: to stop on I forty headed West at the McDonald's 526 00:31:15,120 --> 00:31:19,000 Speaker 1: outside Hillsboro, North Carolina. Absolutely. I love how Sarah Senator 527 00:31:19,160 --> 00:31:22,560 Speaker 1: makes sense of this. Uh industry. Sara Senator, thank you 528 00:31:22,600 --> 00:31:26,640 Speaker 1: so much. With Sanford BERSI and McDonald's up nicely today 529 00:31:26,720 --> 00:31:39,360 Speaker 1: up three points. Uh good good results from McDonald's. Thanks 530 00:31:39,360 --> 00:31:43,760 Speaker 1: for listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Subscribe and listen 531 00:31:43,880 --> 00:31:49,200 Speaker 1: to interviews on iTunes, SoundCloud, or whichever podcast platform you prefer. 532 00:31:49,960 --> 00:31:52,840 Speaker 1: I'm out on Twitter at Tom Keene. David Gura is 533 00:31:52,920 --> 00:31:56,680 Speaker 1: at David Gura. Before the podcast, you can always catch 534 00:31:56,800 --> 00:32:12,160 Speaker 1: us worldwide. I'm Bloomberg Radio m H. Who you put 535 00:32:12,200 --> 00:32:15,120 Speaker 1: your trust in? Matters? Investors have put their trust and 536 00:32:15,320 --> 00:32:19,480 Speaker 1: independent registered investment advisors to the two and four trillion 537 00:32:19,520 --> 00:32:24,320 Speaker 1: dollars Why Learn more at find your Independent Advisor dot 538 00:32:24,360 --> 00:32:25,360 Speaker 1: com