1 00:00:09,840 --> 00:00:13,800 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keane. Daily 2 00:00:13,960 --> 00:00:17,560 Speaker 1: we bring you insight from the best in economics, finance, investment, 3 00:00:18,000 --> 00:00:23,480 Speaker 1: and international relations. Find Bloomberg Surveillance on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, 4 00:00:23,640 --> 00:00:27,440 Speaker 1: Bloomberg dot Com, and of course, on the Bloomberg. Right now, 5 00:00:27,480 --> 00:00:31,280 Speaker 1: we diverge to Kentucky. Tim Adams is with the Institute 6 00:00:31,280 --> 00:00:34,760 Speaker 1: of International Financier President, chief executive Officer. I will not 7 00:00:34,880 --> 00:00:38,360 Speaker 1: mince words. He has reinvigorated the institute. It was four 8 00:00:38,400 --> 00:00:41,199 Speaker 1: hundred guys standing around and suits and ties, and he 9 00:00:41,280 --> 00:00:44,199 Speaker 1: put a spirit into it last year of a debate 10 00:00:44,280 --> 00:00:47,600 Speaker 1: on our economics and the financial system around it. We're 11 00:00:47,600 --> 00:00:49,879 Speaker 1: thrilled he could join us today. Tim, what is it 12 00:00:49,960 --> 00:00:54,200 Speaker 1: like to pull off a virtual conference after the excellence 13 00:00:54,240 --> 00:00:59,360 Speaker 1: I personally observed last year? How do you do virtual? Yeah, Tamba, 14 00:00:59,400 --> 00:01:01,760 Speaker 1: thanks for having me. I've got up early this morning, 15 00:01:01,800 --> 00:01:03,960 Speaker 1: look really looking forward to being here with you today. 16 00:01:04,160 --> 00:01:07,319 Speaker 1: We've got seventy different sessions over five days, sixty hours 17 00:01:07,319 --> 00:01:10,160 Speaker 1: of programming. It's almost our own little network, so we're 18 00:01:10,240 --> 00:01:13,399 Speaker 1: learning by doing. We got great speakers, Jamie Diamond, Larry Fink. 19 00:01:13,560 --> 00:01:15,880 Speaker 1: Towards the end of the week, So it's all about content. 20 00:01:16,000 --> 00:01:19,240 Speaker 1: Just like you, Tom, It's all about content. I look 21 00:01:19,280 --> 00:01:23,520 Speaker 1: at your resume out of Kentucky, your work with Secretary Snow, 22 00:01:23,640 --> 00:01:28,360 Speaker 1: Secretary O'Neil, etcetera. And you've got the process in the 23 00:01:28,440 --> 00:01:34,080 Speaker 1: machinery of fiscal stimulus in you. You've executed that before. 24 00:01:34,720 --> 00:01:37,640 Speaker 1: Do you have an optimism that if or when we 25 00:01:37,720 --> 00:01:42,120 Speaker 1: get fiscal stimulus we can execute it better this time? 26 00:01:43,480 --> 00:01:45,880 Speaker 1: I certainly hope. So look what this town, when it 27 00:01:45,920 --> 00:01:49,000 Speaker 1: wants to can execute well. But it requires leadership at 28 00:01:49,000 --> 00:01:52,200 Speaker 1: the top where the messages we want to have flawless 29 00:01:52,320 --> 00:01:55,800 Speaker 1: professional execution. This town attracts a lot of really smart, 30 00:01:55,880 --> 00:01:58,360 Speaker 1: interesting people, and it populated with great people. We just 31 00:01:58,400 --> 00:02:00,639 Speaker 1: need to give the be given the of the task 32 00:02:00,800 --> 00:02:02,760 Speaker 1: to do it and do it well. Right now, the 33 00:02:02,800 --> 00:02:05,160 Speaker 1: I m F is holding their meetings in addition to 34 00:02:05,200 --> 00:02:08,520 Speaker 1: everything else going on. Does the developed world care enough 35 00:02:08,639 --> 00:02:10,880 Speaker 1: about the carnage going on in much of the emerging 36 00:02:10,919 --> 00:02:14,320 Speaker 1: markets right now? Oh? Absolutely. I've spent the last eight 37 00:02:14,360 --> 00:02:17,480 Speaker 1: weeks on the phone with finance mentors, just central bankers 38 00:02:17,480 --> 00:02:20,760 Speaker 1: from emerging markets. A lot of developing countries, specially substan 39 00:02:20,760 --> 00:02:23,680 Speaker 1: here in Africa. We are incredibly engaged with those countries. 40 00:02:23,720 --> 00:02:25,240 Speaker 1: We're listening to them and we will want to help 41 00:02:25,280 --> 00:02:28,400 Speaker 1: them all Right, so we've heard about debt relief. Are 42 00:02:28,440 --> 00:02:30,440 Speaker 1: we going to be hearing more and more about debt 43 00:02:30,440 --> 00:02:34,240 Speaker 1: forgiveness on a magnitude never before seen. I don't know 44 00:02:34,240 --> 00:02:37,640 Speaker 1: about magnitude never before seen, but certainly countries have an 45 00:02:37,639 --> 00:02:40,880 Speaker 1: opportunity and option to reach out to their creditors, official, 46 00:02:41,000 --> 00:02:44,840 Speaker 1: bilateral and private to find a way forward. Currently it's 47 00:02:44,840 --> 00:02:48,000 Speaker 1: a liquidity crisis, it's not yet a solvency crisis, but 48 00:02:48,120 --> 00:02:51,840 Speaker 1: we're working toward what a solvency adjustment may mean it 49 00:02:51,880 --> 00:02:54,520 Speaker 1: over the next couple of years. Absolutely, to me, Adams, 50 00:02:54,560 --> 00:02:56,760 Speaker 1: one of the themes we're seeing as we dive into 51 00:02:56,800 --> 00:02:59,919 Speaker 1: big bank earning season. Of course, the Institute of International 52 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:03,320 Speaker 1: of Finance FOLKS is about the representation and the voice 53 00:03:03,880 --> 00:03:08,120 Speaker 1: of our larger financial institutions globally, tim Adams, is the 54 00:03:08,240 --> 00:03:12,640 Speaker 1: export of our banking skills and that the major banks 55 00:03:12,680 --> 00:03:15,520 Speaker 1: in America can go over to Europe and can compete. 56 00:03:15,840 --> 00:03:19,000 Speaker 1: They can go over to Asia and compete. Is our 57 00:03:19,080 --> 00:03:25,280 Speaker 1: government holding them back or can they constructively compete? Well, 58 00:03:25,720 --> 00:03:27,400 Speaker 1: to your point in time, we had great news out 59 00:03:27,400 --> 00:03:30,720 Speaker 1: of JPM Oregon City and black Rock today world class institutions. 60 00:03:30,720 --> 00:03:33,840 Speaker 1: They can compete, They are competing. They're getting access to 61 00:03:33,960 --> 00:03:36,200 Speaker 1: markets around the world, including China, which is a huge 62 00:03:36,240 --> 00:03:39,400 Speaker 1: opportunity for US institutions. Look, we need to see more 63 00:03:39,400 --> 00:03:42,840 Speaker 1: consolidation in the US, will see more consolidation across Europe. 64 00:03:43,520 --> 00:03:47,720 Speaker 1: Scale is your friend, and namely just because the technology spend. 65 00:03:48,080 --> 00:03:50,720 Speaker 1: But US and European institutions a world class they can 66 00:03:50,720 --> 00:03:54,040 Speaker 1: compete anywhere. Tim, But this is important. We have liberties 67 00:03:54,080 --> 00:03:57,400 Speaker 1: restricted in Hong Kong. What is the I I F 68 00:03:57,600 --> 00:04:02,880 Speaker 1: approach to allowing West during capitalism to work in China? 69 00:04:03,400 --> 00:04:09,880 Speaker 1: If China restricts those opportunities specifically in Hong Kong. You know, Tom, 70 00:04:10,040 --> 00:04:12,920 Speaker 1: the Chinese government, we have thirty five Chinese institutions. I 71 00:04:12,920 --> 00:04:15,920 Speaker 1: have an office in Beijing, have been very forthcoming and 72 00:04:16,279 --> 00:04:20,080 Speaker 1: attracting non Chinese financial institutions. They want to they want 73 00:04:20,120 --> 00:04:23,600 Speaker 1: the technical expertise, they want to foreign capital. And I've 74 00:04:23,640 --> 00:04:25,839 Speaker 1: been going to China for a close to thirty years. 75 00:04:26,120 --> 00:04:29,120 Speaker 1: There really is an open door for US financial institutions. 76 00:04:29,120 --> 00:04:31,560 Speaker 1: I think there's a very good relationship there. Okay, the 77 00:04:31,640 --> 00:04:34,919 Speaker 1: relationship is there, but how do we compromise with a 78 00:04:35,000 --> 00:04:39,800 Speaker 1: new tone from Beijing. Well, it's just gonna require greater diplomacy. 79 00:04:39,800 --> 00:04:41,680 Speaker 1: And whoever is in the White Health starting the third 80 00:04:41,680 --> 00:04:43,359 Speaker 1: week of January is going to have to hit the 81 00:04:43,400 --> 00:04:46,440 Speaker 1: reset button in find ways to work with President jimping 82 00:04:46,520 --> 00:04:49,120 Speaker 1: and look for ways where we do have a common theme, 83 00:04:49,160 --> 00:04:51,920 Speaker 1: and that is climate change. It's about pandemics, it's about 84 00:04:51,920 --> 00:04:54,240 Speaker 1: financial it's about energy. There are a whole host of 85 00:04:54,240 --> 00:04:56,640 Speaker 1: issues where we need to work together for a common 86 00:04:56,680 --> 00:04:59,880 Speaker 1: collective outcome. Tim, I've got to ask, we're in the 87 00:05:00,040 --> 00:05:02,920 Speaker 1: heat of the election season, twenty one days to the election. 88 00:05:03,600 --> 00:05:06,880 Speaker 1: I believe the senator from Kentucky has a win in hand. 89 00:05:06,960 --> 00:05:10,000 Speaker 1: I think that's what the polling out of Louisville tells me. 90 00:05:10,360 --> 00:05:14,479 Speaker 1: Give us an update on Kentucky politics. Yeah, I don't 91 00:05:14,520 --> 00:05:18,039 Speaker 1: ever vote against bet against Mitch McConnell. He's an incredibly 92 00:05:18,279 --> 00:05:21,280 Speaker 1: great politician. He's been doing this a long time. He's 93 00:05:21,320 --> 00:05:24,240 Speaker 1: also a good majority leader in the Senate. Uh and 94 00:05:24,640 --> 00:05:27,119 Speaker 1: I maybe he'll continue being a majority leader. Will see, 95 00:05:27,360 --> 00:05:30,120 Speaker 1: but never never bet against miss McConnell. He'll win this 96 00:05:30,200 --> 00:05:32,560 Speaker 1: race hand. Tim. If we do get and this is 97 00:05:32,600 --> 00:05:35,640 Speaker 1: an if, if we do get a President Biden. You 98 00:05:35,680 --> 00:05:40,120 Speaker 1: are associated with a Republican party removed from President Trump. 99 00:05:40,480 --> 00:05:44,080 Speaker 1: Does a Republican party shift back to the decades of 100 00:05:44,120 --> 00:05:47,760 Speaker 1: work you represented, or is a Trump is um forever? 101 00:05:49,120 --> 00:05:51,360 Speaker 1: Oh that's a great question, Tom. I hope that we 102 00:05:51,520 --> 00:05:54,200 Speaker 1: returned to a vision that I certainly worked for for 103 00:05:54,320 --> 00:05:57,680 Speaker 1: Ronald Reagan and George Bush and others, really about building 104 00:05:57,760 --> 00:06:00,880 Speaker 1: strong institutions about rule of law, about asiment globally to 105 00:06:00,920 --> 00:06:04,240 Speaker 1: solve common collective problems. I hope that's the case. If not, 106 00:06:04,360 --> 00:06:06,440 Speaker 1: I'm going to work with the Biden administration a whole 107 00:06:06,520 --> 00:06:10,279 Speaker 1: range of issues, including sustainable finance. Very good, Tim Adams, 108 00:06:10,320 --> 00:06:13,640 Speaker 1: thank you so much. Congratulations to the Institute of International 109 00:06:13,760 --> 00:06:17,200 Speaker 1: Finance this year virtual within those Washington meetings as we 110 00:06:17,240 --> 00:06:20,320 Speaker 1: have virtual World Bank, I m F and Milk and Institute. 111 00:06:20,400 --> 00:06:28,240 Speaker 1: It is that season of October. Christopher Harvey is with 112 00:06:28,320 --> 00:06:31,400 Speaker 1: Wells Fargo ahead of equity strategy. Chris, if we could 113 00:06:31,440 --> 00:06:33,440 Speaker 1: move from the bank, so let me start with the banks. 114 00:06:33,440 --> 00:06:35,800 Speaker 1: I don't want you to comment on Wells Fargo or 115 00:06:35,800 --> 00:06:39,479 Speaker 1: frankly individual stocks. I understand it's important. Do we get 116 00:06:39,480 --> 00:06:43,000 Speaker 1: a lift of financials along with the small cap lift? 117 00:06:43,520 --> 00:06:45,800 Speaker 1: Or is it still going to be growthiness out there 118 00:06:45,839 --> 00:06:50,239 Speaker 1: that reigns supreme sos. We month to date, we've already 119 00:06:50,279 --> 00:06:52,599 Speaker 1: gotten lift in small counts, We've already gotten a lift 120 00:06:52,640 --> 00:06:56,440 Speaker 1: in financials next couple of days. So far the numbers 121 00:06:56,520 --> 00:06:59,200 Speaker 1: look pretty good. So I would think that this is 122 00:06:59,240 --> 00:07:01,400 Speaker 1: a positive for financials in the short term. But you 123 00:07:01,480 --> 00:07:04,440 Speaker 1: also have news out of Apple, news out of Amazon, 124 00:07:04,520 --> 00:07:07,440 Speaker 1: which is helping push those thoughts higher. But longer term, 125 00:07:07,520 --> 00:07:10,120 Speaker 1: we are very positive on small caps, we are positive 126 00:07:10,120 --> 00:07:12,240 Speaker 1: on cyclicals, and we are positive on what we call 127 00:07:12,480 --> 00:07:16,040 Speaker 1: higher COVID beta plays, which include the financials. And I 128 00:07:16,080 --> 00:07:19,320 Speaker 1: think overall this is rather positive for your credit card companies. 129 00:07:19,400 --> 00:07:22,000 Speaker 1: When we talk about credit and we talk about reserves 130 00:07:22,000 --> 00:07:24,720 Speaker 1: and provisions, um, they don't have to deal with in 131 00:07:24,800 --> 00:07:28,040 Speaker 1: that interest margins that the banks have to. So a 132 00:07:28,080 --> 00:07:29,680 Speaker 1: lot of people agree with you, Chris. I know that 133 00:07:29,680 --> 00:07:31,800 Speaker 1: Morgan Stanley thinks that there's going to be this ongoing 134 00:07:31,880 --> 00:07:35,080 Speaker 1: rotation into the small caps, into the into the more 135 00:07:35,160 --> 00:07:37,880 Speaker 1: value names. So what the heck is going on with 136 00:07:37,880 --> 00:07:41,960 Speaker 1: the nazac um Again, you've seen some of the uber 137 00:07:42,000 --> 00:07:44,400 Speaker 1: camps really under per four month to date, you have 138 00:07:44,520 --> 00:07:47,080 Speaker 1: some really positive news or potentially positive news coming out 139 00:07:47,080 --> 00:07:49,960 Speaker 1: of some of your uber caps, whether it's Apple or Amazon, 140 00:07:50,520 --> 00:07:52,720 Speaker 1: and so they're beginning to balance. The other thing is 141 00:07:52,920 --> 00:07:55,040 Speaker 1: you still have a fair amount of retail money in 142 00:07:55,080 --> 00:07:59,280 Speaker 1: the marketplace, and those are names that are fairly um 143 00:07:59,480 --> 00:08:01,920 Speaker 1: well known on it and well loved by by the 144 00:08:01,960 --> 00:08:04,400 Speaker 1: retail names. And let's not forget yesterday it was a holiday, 145 00:08:04,600 --> 00:08:06,280 Speaker 1: so people make me have had a little bit more 146 00:08:06,280 --> 00:08:10,440 Speaker 1: time to treat their p a. Are you saying, Chris Harvey, 147 00:08:10,480 --> 00:08:13,440 Speaker 1: that the bond guys were away, so the equity trade 148 00:08:13,440 --> 00:08:18,400 Speaker 1: has had a little play. I wouldn't say it like that. 149 00:08:18,480 --> 00:08:20,760 Speaker 1: You're much more eloquent. Is that you said? Are you 150 00:08:20,800 --> 00:08:22,800 Speaker 1: trying to say the adults were out of the room 151 00:08:23,000 --> 00:08:25,160 Speaker 1: for a little bit? Is that what you're implying that, Chris, 152 00:08:25,200 --> 00:08:26,920 Speaker 1: I'm just trying to understand where you were going with 153 00:08:26,920 --> 00:08:31,800 Speaker 1: that line. Maybe possibly, Well, yesterday a lot of people 154 00:08:31,800 --> 00:08:34,440 Speaker 1: I was talking to some friends and they were I 155 00:08:34,480 --> 00:08:36,120 Speaker 1: was asking what they were doing. They're like, oh, I'm 156 00:08:36,120 --> 00:08:39,400 Speaker 1: treating my p A. And so people did have a 157 00:08:39,400 --> 00:08:42,800 Speaker 1: little bit more time to mess around and and maybe 158 00:08:42,840 --> 00:08:44,800 Speaker 1: push things that push things around a little bit. And 159 00:08:44,840 --> 00:08:46,760 Speaker 1: the other thing to talk about let's talk about let's 160 00:08:46,800 --> 00:08:49,160 Speaker 1: let's talk about messing around, Chris. It's a two chillion 161 00:08:49,200 --> 00:08:52,840 Speaker 1: dollar name. It's Apple. The stock was up six percent yesterday. 162 00:08:53,080 --> 00:08:55,800 Speaker 1: Let's see what it's doing this morning. Come on, it's ridiculous. 163 00:08:55,840 --> 00:08:58,800 Speaker 1: We're positive again. And you telling me this is about 164 00:08:58,840 --> 00:09:04,080 Speaker 1: an iPhone launched that we knew about months ago. Well, um, 165 00:09:04,320 --> 00:09:06,079 Speaker 1: there's a lot going on with Apple, and as we've 166 00:09:06,120 --> 00:09:08,200 Speaker 1: talked about in the past, Apple is one of the 167 00:09:08,240 --> 00:09:12,280 Speaker 1: most under owned or underweight names, uh in the institutional 168 00:09:12,280 --> 00:09:14,600 Speaker 1: bi side, and that has something to do with it. 169 00:09:14,679 --> 00:09:17,040 Speaker 1: The other thing is they have trailed. We are hearing 170 00:09:17,080 --> 00:09:19,360 Speaker 1: a lot of positive news what we think is happening. 171 00:09:19,720 --> 00:09:22,319 Speaker 1: You know, we had a pretty benign pre announcement season. 172 00:09:22,640 --> 00:09:25,360 Speaker 1: We think earnings are going to be better than expected. 173 00:09:25,400 --> 00:09:28,360 Speaker 1: We think the economy is better than many people expected, 174 00:09:28,480 --> 00:09:31,160 Speaker 1: and we think there's a turn and sentiment. And let's 175 00:09:31,200 --> 00:09:34,200 Speaker 1: not forget let's start looking at first half numbers. First 176 00:09:34,200 --> 00:09:37,000 Speaker 1: half numbers are pretty are pretty low. It's a pretty 177 00:09:37,000 --> 00:09:40,120 Speaker 1: low bar and maybe in a month, maybe in two, 178 00:09:40,120 --> 00:09:42,840 Speaker 1: maybe three, we'll have some sort of COVID solution. I'm sorry, Tom, 179 00:09:42,840 --> 00:09:45,360 Speaker 1: I cut out. No, no, Christie, this is thrilling. I'm 180 00:09:45,400 --> 00:09:48,360 Speaker 1: thrilled that you're on This is really, really, really important, 181 00:09:48,640 --> 00:09:50,920 Speaker 1: And that's the year end bail A. You talk about 182 00:09:51,000 --> 00:09:54,040 Speaker 1: Apple under owned? What else is under owned? And what 183 00:09:54,200 --> 00:09:57,520 Speaker 1: is the sweat out there of active managers who perhaps 184 00:09:57,600 --> 00:10:01,760 Speaker 1: have underperformed? It's October what ever, it is thirteen and 185 00:10:01,840 --> 00:10:04,640 Speaker 1: the sweat is odd to make that twelve thirty one 186 00:10:05,000 --> 00:10:08,800 Speaker 1: prospectives document look good? What's the sweat out there right 187 00:10:08,800 --> 00:10:12,160 Speaker 1: now to buy these companies? So so a couple of 188 00:10:12,160 --> 00:10:14,160 Speaker 1: things there and Tom, and what I would say is 189 00:10:14,240 --> 00:10:16,800 Speaker 1: a lot of active managers actually have had a pretty 190 00:10:16,840 --> 00:10:19,960 Speaker 1: good year. UM. A lot of the larger fundamentally driven 191 00:10:19,960 --> 00:10:22,640 Speaker 1: funds are out performing somewhere around a hundred basis points, 192 00:10:22,920 --> 00:10:25,840 Speaker 1: and much to our surprise, in the first two weeks 193 00:10:26,040 --> 00:10:29,880 Speaker 1: of the month, they've actually improved their relative performance. And 194 00:10:29,920 --> 00:10:32,520 Speaker 1: you would not expect that. Part of that is because 195 00:10:32,520 --> 00:10:35,440 Speaker 1: of their underweights in the the Apples and the Microsoft. 196 00:10:35,480 --> 00:10:37,320 Speaker 1: And the other issue is they do have a smaller 197 00:10:37,320 --> 00:10:40,400 Speaker 1: cap bias and that's been helping them as well. So 198 00:10:40,800 --> 00:10:42,439 Speaker 1: I don't think there's going to be a lot of 199 00:10:42,520 --> 00:10:44,600 Speaker 1: jockeying or position at this point in time. I think 200 00:10:44,600 --> 00:10:47,160 Speaker 1: people are pretty happy where they are and they're going 201 00:10:47,200 --> 00:10:50,480 Speaker 1: to be very interested spectators. And so this whole talk 202 00:10:50,520 --> 00:10:53,000 Speaker 1: about a data chase and people pushing their portfolios around, 203 00:10:53,520 --> 00:10:56,920 Speaker 1: I don't. I don't see it just yet, Hi, Chris, 204 00:10:56,960 --> 00:10:59,640 Speaker 1: always right to catch up. Thank you very much, Chris, 205 00:10:59,679 --> 00:11:01,920 Speaker 1: Abby that of was Fogg trying to stay out of 206 00:11:01,960 --> 00:11:08,599 Speaker 1: trouble on the lightness price action. Christopher Harvey is with 207 00:11:08,720 --> 00:11:11,800 Speaker 1: Will's Fargo ahead of equity strategy. Chris, if we could 208 00:11:11,840 --> 00:11:13,839 Speaker 1: move from the bank, so let me start with the banks. 209 00:11:13,880 --> 00:11:16,200 Speaker 1: I don't we have to comment on Wells Fargo or 210 00:11:16,200 --> 00:11:19,880 Speaker 1: frankly individual stocks. I understand it's important. Do we get 211 00:11:19,880 --> 00:11:23,400 Speaker 1: a lift of financials along with the small cap lift 212 00:11:23,960 --> 00:11:26,200 Speaker 1: or is it still going to be growthiness out there 213 00:11:26,240 --> 00:11:30,360 Speaker 1: that reigns supreme sounds We a month to day, we've 214 00:11:30,360 --> 00:11:32,640 Speaker 1: already gotten a lift in small camps. We've already gotten 215 00:11:32,640 --> 00:11:36,040 Speaker 1: a lift in financials next couple of days. So far 216 00:11:36,200 --> 00:11:39,319 Speaker 1: the numbers look pretty good. So I would think that 217 00:11:39,360 --> 00:11:41,560 Speaker 1: this is a positive poor financials in the short term, 218 00:11:41,559 --> 00:11:44,400 Speaker 1: but you also have news out of Apple, news out 219 00:11:44,400 --> 00:11:47,240 Speaker 1: of Amazon, which is helping push those stocks higher. The 220 00:11:47,280 --> 00:11:49,840 Speaker 1: longer term. We are very positive on small caps. We 221 00:11:49,880 --> 00:11:52,280 Speaker 1: are positive on cyclicals, and we are positive on what 222 00:11:52,320 --> 00:11:56,000 Speaker 1: we call higher COVID beta plays, which include the financials. 223 00:11:56,200 --> 00:11:58,760 Speaker 1: And I think overall this is rather positive for your 224 00:11:58,760 --> 00:12:01,640 Speaker 1: credit card companies. We talk about credit and we talk 225 00:12:01,679 --> 00:12:04,840 Speaker 1: about reserves and provisions. Um, they don't have to deal 226 00:12:04,920 --> 00:12:07,200 Speaker 1: with in that interest margins that the banks have to. 227 00:12:07,920 --> 00:12:09,880 Speaker 1: So a lot of people agree with you, Chris. I 228 00:12:09,880 --> 00:12:11,680 Speaker 1: know that Morgan Stanley thinks that there's going to be 229 00:12:11,679 --> 00:12:14,640 Speaker 1: this ongoing rotation into the small caps, into the into 230 00:12:14,640 --> 00:12:18,000 Speaker 1: the more value names. So what the heck is going 231 00:12:18,040 --> 00:12:22,000 Speaker 1: on with the nazac um Again, You've seen some of 232 00:12:22,000 --> 00:12:24,280 Speaker 1: the uber camps really under per four month to date, 233 00:12:24,559 --> 00:12:27,120 Speaker 1: you have some really positive news or potentially positive news 234 00:12:27,120 --> 00:12:29,400 Speaker 1: coming out of some of your uber caps, whether it's 235 00:12:29,440 --> 00:12:32,520 Speaker 1: Apple or Amazon, and so they're beginning to balance. The 236 00:12:32,520 --> 00:12:34,480 Speaker 1: other thing is you still have a fair amount of 237 00:12:34,520 --> 00:12:37,400 Speaker 1: retail money in the marketplace, and those are names that 238 00:12:37,440 --> 00:12:42,240 Speaker 1: are fairly um well known and well loved by by 239 00:12:42,240 --> 00:12:44,280 Speaker 1: the retail names. And let's not forget yesterday it was 240 00:12:44,280 --> 00:12:46,480 Speaker 1: a holiday, so people may have had a little bit 241 00:12:46,520 --> 00:12:50,080 Speaker 1: more time to trade their p A. Are you saying, 242 00:12:50,240 --> 00:12:53,160 Speaker 1: Chris Hovey that the bomb guys for away. So the 243 00:12:53,200 --> 00:12:58,400 Speaker 1: equity tried has had a little cly, I wouldn't say 244 00:12:58,440 --> 00:13:00,880 Speaker 1: it like that. You're much more equal. Is that you said? 245 00:13:00,920 --> 00:13:02,760 Speaker 1: Are you trying to say the adults were out of 246 00:13:02,760 --> 00:13:04,679 Speaker 1: the room for a little bit? Is that what you're 247 00:13:04,720 --> 00:13:06,880 Speaker 1: implying that, Chris. I'm just trying to understand where you 248 00:13:06,880 --> 00:13:11,599 Speaker 1: were going with that line. Maybe possibly, Well, yesterday a 249 00:13:11,640 --> 00:13:13,800 Speaker 1: lot of people I was talking to some friends and 250 00:13:14,120 --> 00:13:16,360 Speaker 1: they were I was asking what they were doing. They're like, oh, 251 00:13:16,360 --> 00:13:19,680 Speaker 1: I'm treating my p A And so people did have 252 00:13:19,720 --> 00:13:22,800 Speaker 1: a little bit more time to mess around and and 253 00:13:22,880 --> 00:13:25,160 Speaker 1: maybe push things that push things around a little bit. 254 00:13:25,160 --> 00:13:26,839 Speaker 1: And the other thing to talk about, let's talk about 255 00:13:26,960 --> 00:13:29,199 Speaker 1: let's let's talk about messing around, Chris. It's a two 256 00:13:29,240 --> 00:13:32,200 Speaker 1: chillion dollar name. It's Apple. The stock was up six 257 00:13:32,240 --> 00:13:35,440 Speaker 1: percent yesterday. Let's see what it's doing this morning. Come on, 258 00:13:35,480 --> 00:13:38,840 Speaker 1: it's ridiculous. We're positive again, and you telling me this 259 00:13:38,920 --> 00:13:44,439 Speaker 1: is about an iPhone launched that we knew about months ago. Well, um, 260 00:13:44,720 --> 00:13:46,520 Speaker 1: there's a lot going on with Apple. And as we've 261 00:13:46,520 --> 00:13:48,600 Speaker 1: talked about in the past, Apple is one of the 262 00:13:48,640 --> 00:13:53,160 Speaker 1: most under owned or underweight names in the institutional b side, 263 00:13:53,760 --> 00:13:55,360 Speaker 1: and that has something to do with it. The other 264 00:13:55,400 --> 00:13:57,760 Speaker 1: thing is they have trailed. We are hearing a lot 265 00:13:57,760 --> 00:14:00,320 Speaker 1: of positive news what we think is happening. You know, 266 00:14:00,360 --> 00:14:03,560 Speaker 1: we had a pretty benign pre announcement season. We think 267 00:14:03,679 --> 00:14:06,120 Speaker 1: earnings are going to be better than expected. We think 268 00:14:06,160 --> 00:14:09,120 Speaker 1: the economy is better than many people expected, and we 269 00:14:09,160 --> 00:14:12,120 Speaker 1: think there's a turn and sentiment and let's not forget 270 00:14:12,400 --> 00:14:15,240 Speaker 1: let's start looking at first half numbers. First half numbers 271 00:14:15,280 --> 00:14:17,760 Speaker 1: are pretty are pretty low. It's a pretty low bar. 272 00:14:18,480 --> 00:14:21,080 Speaker 1: And maybe in a month, maybe in two, maybe three, 273 00:14:21,160 --> 00:14:23,200 Speaker 1: we'll have some sort of COVID solution up. Sorry, Tom, 274 00:14:23,240 --> 00:14:25,560 Speaker 1: I cut you out. No, no, Christie, this is thrilling. 275 00:14:25,600 --> 00:14:28,760 Speaker 1: I'm thrilled that you're on. This is really, really, really important. 276 00:14:29,080 --> 00:14:31,360 Speaker 1: And that's the year end bail A. You talk about 277 00:14:31,400 --> 00:14:34,440 Speaker 1: Apple under owned? What else is under owned? And what 278 00:14:34,640 --> 00:14:38,000 Speaker 1: is the sweat out there of active managers who perhaps 279 00:14:38,000 --> 00:14:42,800 Speaker 1: have underperformed. It's October, whatever it is, and the sweat 280 00:14:43,040 --> 00:14:46,840 Speaker 1: is on to make that twelve thirty one prospectives document 281 00:14:47,040 --> 00:14:49,720 Speaker 1: look good? What's the sweat out there right now to 282 00:14:49,880 --> 00:14:53,320 Speaker 1: buy these companies? So so a couple of things there, Tom, 283 00:14:53,320 --> 00:14:55,360 Speaker 1: And what I would say is a lot of active 284 00:14:55,360 --> 00:14:58,360 Speaker 1: managers actually have had a pretty good year. UM A 285 00:14:58,400 --> 00:15:01,720 Speaker 1: lot of the larger fundamentally driven funds are outperforming somewhere 286 00:15:01,760 --> 00:15:04,720 Speaker 1: around a hundred basis points, and much to our surprise, 287 00:15:05,080 --> 00:15:08,280 Speaker 1: in the first two weeks of the month, they've actually 288 00:15:08,280 --> 00:15:11,640 Speaker 1: improved their relative performance and you would not expect that. 289 00:15:11,960 --> 00:15:14,360 Speaker 1: Part of that is because of their underweights in the 290 00:15:14,360 --> 00:15:16,720 Speaker 1: the Apples and the Microsoft, and the other issue is 291 00:15:16,720 --> 00:15:19,280 Speaker 1: they do have a smaller cap bias and that's been 292 00:15:19,280 --> 00:15:22,200 Speaker 1: helping them as well. So I don't think there's going 293 00:15:22,280 --> 00:15:24,080 Speaker 1: to be a lot of jockey or position at this 294 00:15:24,120 --> 00:15:26,360 Speaker 1: point in time. I think people are pretty happy where 295 00:15:26,360 --> 00:15:29,400 Speaker 1: they are and they're going to be very interested spectators. 296 00:15:29,720 --> 00:15:31,920 Speaker 1: And so this whole talk about a data chase and 297 00:15:31,920 --> 00:15:34,960 Speaker 1: people pushing their portfolios around, I don't I don't see 298 00:15:34,960 --> 00:15:39,000 Speaker 1: it just yet. Chris always grit to catch up. Thank 299 00:15:39,040 --> 00:15:41,480 Speaker 1: you very much, Chris, help me. That of was Fogg 300 00:15:41,640 --> 00:15:43,440 Speaker 1: trying to stay out of trouble on the likes its 301 00:15:43,520 --> 00:15:53,640 Speaker 1: price action. Catherine Man is one of our leading international 302 00:15:53,720 --> 00:15:58,240 Speaker 1: economisic economists with their academics in America, with their work 303 00:15:58,280 --> 00:16:01,040 Speaker 1: at O E C D and then now Citygroup Global 304 00:16:01,120 --> 00:16:04,400 Speaker 1: Chief economis were thrilled that she could join us at Catherine, 305 00:16:04,440 --> 00:16:05,960 Speaker 1: I want to go to your you know you've got 306 00:16:06,000 --> 00:16:09,640 Speaker 1: you're so good, Catherine. You've got like four sidecar industries, 307 00:16:10,120 --> 00:16:13,200 Speaker 1: and one of them is a deep understanding of how 308 00:16:13,480 --> 00:16:19,080 Speaker 1: China fits into all this. Can China be our international 309 00:16:19,240 --> 00:16:23,800 Speaker 1: GDP salvation? Can they be the one that prompts US 310 00:16:23,960 --> 00:16:27,680 Speaker 1: up and redirects US to growth in two thousand and 311 00:16:27,760 --> 00:16:31,520 Speaker 1: twenty two, Well, there's always a question about who's going 312 00:16:31,560 --> 00:16:33,680 Speaker 1: to be the global locomotive, and it always used to 313 00:16:33,760 --> 00:16:36,479 Speaker 1: be the case that the United States was the global locomotive, 314 00:16:36,560 --> 00:16:39,560 Speaker 1: that was the one who was importing, uh and supporting 315 00:16:39,680 --> 00:16:42,920 Speaker 1: the growth in other economies around the world. Well, you know, 316 00:16:43,480 --> 00:16:47,280 Speaker 1: even though the China statistics are the more most robust 317 00:16:47,400 --> 00:16:50,280 Speaker 1: of the economies that that we have as well in 318 00:16:50,360 --> 00:16:55,920 Speaker 1: our in our projections, Uh, they're exporting their way to growth. UH. 319 00:16:56,080 --> 00:16:59,480 Speaker 1: So they're not the global locomotive at this point. Uh, 320 00:16:59,520 --> 00:17:04,080 Speaker 1: they are taking advantage of the recovery that is very 321 00:17:04,080 --> 00:17:08,080 Speaker 1: sluggish in the global economy when we look at their statistics. 322 00:17:08,080 --> 00:17:11,760 Speaker 1: They did just come out with some new statistics today. Um, 323 00:17:11,920 --> 00:17:14,639 Speaker 1: the US is the one that's the global locomotive for 324 00:17:14,760 --> 00:17:19,040 Speaker 1: China the US. China exports to the US are very strong, 325 00:17:19,400 --> 00:17:22,639 Speaker 1: their exports to Europe and Japan have not recovered nearly. 326 00:17:23,400 --> 00:17:28,199 Speaker 1: Dr Man Navarro and Trumpian economics here would be it's 327 00:17:28,240 --> 00:17:32,800 Speaker 1: a zero sum games. So if China rebounds, we lose, etcetera, etcetera. 328 00:17:32,880 --> 00:17:35,600 Speaker 1: Do you have any optimism in the next year into 329 00:17:35,680 --> 00:17:40,000 Speaker 1: a pandemic recovery that we could see a true additive 330 00:17:40,160 --> 00:17:44,920 Speaker 1: demand away from the zero sum myth Well, it is 331 00:17:44,960 --> 00:17:47,679 Speaker 1: a zero sum myth um there is. But but the 332 00:17:47,760 --> 00:17:51,919 Speaker 1: challenges is that domestic demand uh in economies, which of 333 00:17:51,920 --> 00:17:55,440 Speaker 1: course has been you know, so hard hit by by COVID. 334 00:17:56,119 --> 00:18:00,480 Speaker 1: Until that is resolved, you will not have additive demand 335 00:18:00,600 --> 00:18:03,800 Speaker 1: coming from the trade channel. So you know, we really 336 00:18:03,800 --> 00:18:07,520 Speaker 1: need to get our consumers back on track, very serious 337 00:18:07,600 --> 00:18:11,920 Speaker 1: problem with business investment considered continuing to be very very 338 00:18:11,960 --> 00:18:15,080 Speaker 1: weak this year and into next year. So you know, 339 00:18:15,280 --> 00:18:17,920 Speaker 1: we have to get those two elements back on track 340 00:18:18,040 --> 00:18:20,800 Speaker 1: and then trade will you know, John, I really want 341 00:18:20,800 --> 00:18:23,520 Speaker 1: to stop the show here and say on radio and TV, John, 342 00:18:23,560 --> 00:18:27,439 Speaker 1: this is incredibly important. How a lot of the thinking 343 00:18:27,480 --> 00:18:31,240 Speaker 1: guests that we have pushed against zero sum concept, including 344 00:18:31,280 --> 00:18:34,399 Speaker 1: prime Minister Johnson, and we're going out to where we 345 00:18:34,480 --> 00:18:38,920 Speaker 1: get additive again. It's out there somewhere, John The Knights 346 00:18:38,960 --> 00:18:41,919 Speaker 1: are the positive spill over the from China's recovery. Catherine, 347 00:18:41,920 --> 00:18:45,080 Speaker 1: can you walk us through how that's changed now relative 348 00:18:45,119 --> 00:18:49,199 Speaker 1: to coming out of the last crisis. Very good question, 349 00:18:49,280 --> 00:18:52,000 Speaker 1: because it was the case not only the last crisis 350 00:18:52,000 --> 00:18:55,520 Speaker 1: of the global financial crisis, where China really implemented quite 351 00:18:55,520 --> 00:18:59,240 Speaker 1: a bit of UM fiscal policy and monetary policy to 352 00:18:59,240 --> 00:19:03,920 Speaker 1: to to bolster UH commodity demand as well as other 353 00:19:04,440 --> 00:19:07,480 Speaker 1: other demand throughout the global economy. They did it again 354 00:19:07,520 --> 00:19:10,879 Speaker 1: in sixteen. Of course they were part of the slowdown 355 00:19:10,920 --> 00:19:13,639 Speaker 1: then and then they know ramped up and we're part 356 00:19:13,680 --> 00:19:17,720 Speaker 1: of the global recovery this time around. UH. The export 357 00:19:17,840 --> 00:19:21,000 Speaker 1: channel is an important channel for them UH. And the 358 00:19:21,119 --> 00:19:25,320 Speaker 1: question mark is to what extent their choice of fiscal 359 00:19:25,359 --> 00:19:29,679 Speaker 1: policy instruments and monetary policy instruments are designed to focus 360 00:19:29,720 --> 00:19:35,280 Speaker 1: on internal demand versus UM bols, you know, getting exports 361 00:19:35,320 --> 00:19:40,000 Speaker 1: out the door and through that channel improving manufacturing. There 362 00:19:40,080 --> 00:19:42,400 Speaker 1: has been a pivot. I mean they talk about this 363 00:19:42,800 --> 00:19:46,879 Speaker 1: dual circulation meeting both the domestic economy and UM the 364 00:19:46,960 --> 00:19:50,240 Speaker 1: external economy so they have the language in there that 365 00:19:50,320 --> 00:19:53,679 Speaker 1: suggests that they're focusing on their domestic economy trying to 366 00:19:53,720 --> 00:19:57,720 Speaker 1: bolster that growth. And but right now we've got very 367 00:19:57,720 --> 00:20:01,679 Speaker 1: strong exports and that's an important ingredient for their GDP growth. 368 00:20:02,000 --> 00:20:04,560 Speaker 1: When the I m F comes out and they bring 369 00:20:04,640 --> 00:20:08,640 Speaker 1: down their expectations for growth next year, John Rightley pointed out, 370 00:20:08,680 --> 00:20:11,720 Speaker 1: the story is it is a shallower downturn now, it 371 00:20:11,800 --> 00:20:14,920 Speaker 1: is a slower return to some sort of normalcy. What 372 00:20:15,040 --> 00:20:17,920 Speaker 1: kind of unemployment rate can we expect in the new 373 00:20:17,960 --> 00:20:22,200 Speaker 1: normal given the uncertainty around fiscal support and given the 374 00:20:22,280 --> 00:20:25,439 Speaker 1: lack of growth from the developing world. So let me 375 00:20:25,520 --> 00:20:29,399 Speaker 1: say first, you know, our our forecast has been continued 376 00:20:29,480 --> 00:20:33,840 Speaker 1: to drift downward for global growth in twenty twenty. We've 377 00:20:33,880 --> 00:20:37,920 Speaker 1: continued to write that down. We have also written down 378 00:20:39,320 --> 00:20:41,679 Speaker 1: so we've got a little bit of a different profile 379 00:20:42,480 --> 00:20:45,000 Speaker 1: for our forecast than the I m F does. But 380 00:20:45,080 --> 00:20:47,320 Speaker 1: I have to say that neither one of them are positive. 381 00:20:47,960 --> 00:20:50,600 Speaker 1: We also ask our economists, you know, when do you 382 00:20:50,640 --> 00:20:53,120 Speaker 1: think your economy will return to the pre COVID level 383 00:20:53,200 --> 00:20:57,040 Speaker 1: of GDP? Thirty percent of global GDP continues to move 384 00:20:57,080 --> 00:21:00,320 Speaker 1: that out in terms of the calendar. Uh and you 385 00:21:00,359 --> 00:21:02,399 Speaker 1: know none of them have none of them have a 386 00:21:02,440 --> 00:21:06,440 Speaker 1: return to a pre COVID level of unemployment rates anytime 387 00:21:06,480 --> 00:21:10,520 Speaker 1: in the near term horizon. So you know, the unemployment part, 388 00:21:10,600 --> 00:21:16,240 Speaker 1: the the the bolstering of domestic demand through consumers. That's 389 00:21:16,280 --> 00:21:20,280 Speaker 1: really a very weak part of this story of recovery. 390 00:21:20,320 --> 00:21:22,920 Speaker 1: And it's not of recovery. It's it's we only get 391 00:21:22,960 --> 00:21:25,639 Speaker 1: back to where we were in January. That's just getting 392 00:21:25,640 --> 00:21:28,800 Speaker 1: out of the whole. That's not a recovery. Live on 393 00:21:28,840 --> 00:21:31,600 Speaker 1: Bloomberg TV and Radio with Katherine Man of City Group 394 00:21:31,640 --> 00:21:33,760 Speaker 1: on Bloomberg Surveillance. Catherine, I just want to tease out 395 00:21:33,800 --> 00:21:37,200 Speaker 1: some of your most recent research on inflation CPR America 396 00:21:37,280 --> 00:21:40,119 Speaker 1: out seven eight minutes ago Banking Life. You write a 397 00:21:40,240 --> 00:21:44,040 Speaker 1: really really interesting and important topic, the gap between consumers 398 00:21:44,080 --> 00:21:48,960 Speaker 1: perception of inflation, statistical measures of inflation, and financial market 399 00:21:49,000 --> 00:21:53,000 Speaker 1: pricing of inflation and where it leaves central banks. Catherine, 400 00:21:53,000 --> 00:21:55,880 Speaker 1: just build on it for us, right, So, I mean, 401 00:21:55,920 --> 00:21:58,399 Speaker 1: even if we look at the data for consumers, what 402 00:21:58,480 --> 00:22:00,560 Speaker 1: do they look at They look at like, um, they 403 00:22:00,560 --> 00:22:03,680 Speaker 1: look at food prices, they look at energy prices. Maybe 404 00:22:03,760 --> 00:22:06,480 Speaker 1: at this point they're looking at auto prices, and so 405 00:22:06,560 --> 00:22:10,800 Speaker 1: their perceptions of inflation are actually well above two percent. UH. 406 00:22:10,880 --> 00:22:15,080 Speaker 1: Financial markets up until the change in the monetary policy 407 00:22:15,160 --> 00:22:19,600 Speaker 1: framework by the Federal Reserve, the average inflation targeting financial 408 00:22:19,640 --> 00:22:23,800 Speaker 1: markets were very low in terms of their expectation for inflation. 409 00:22:24,080 --> 00:22:28,280 Speaker 1: Now it did bump up towards two percent when the 410 00:22:28,320 --> 00:22:31,439 Speaker 1: new monetary framework came out. But the problem with the 411 00:22:31,440 --> 00:22:35,240 Speaker 1: Federal Reserve they you know, they also have to deal 412 00:22:35,280 --> 00:22:40,159 Speaker 1: with financial market inflation, and of course those measures of 413 00:22:40,200 --> 00:22:44,840 Speaker 1: inflation with coaching about asset prices. If we included asset prices, 414 00:22:44,840 --> 00:22:47,440 Speaker 1: we would have a much higher rate of inflation than 415 00:22:47,520 --> 00:22:51,080 Speaker 1: we're observing for goods and services. So the challenge is 416 00:22:51,119 --> 00:22:55,520 Speaker 1: to balance you know, financial market and asset prices with 417 00:22:55,640 --> 00:22:58,480 Speaker 1: consumer prices. And right now the two of them are preformed. 418 00:23:00,000 --> 00:23:03,000 Speaker 1: Two years ago Katherin Man put out a small monograph. 419 00:23:03,160 --> 00:23:05,640 Speaker 1: The first time I heard about it when Lawrence Cudlow 420 00:23:05,720 --> 00:23:08,480 Speaker 1: yelled at me, shut up and read this monograph, and 421 00:23:08,520 --> 00:23:10,800 Speaker 1: I did. Kather Man. It was called as a trade 422 00:23:11,320 --> 00:23:15,679 Speaker 1: UH deficits sustainable. It was a classic immediately by doctor Man. 423 00:23:16,119 --> 00:23:19,879 Speaker 1: How about this, Katherine Man, is the twin deficit we 424 00:23:19,960 --> 00:23:25,080 Speaker 1: have created? Sustainable nobody believes it is. Do you believe 425 00:23:25,119 --> 00:23:28,840 Speaker 1: in a glide path to a regression that we're familiar with? 426 00:23:29,200 --> 00:23:33,760 Speaker 1: Are we an uncharted territory here? Well in terms of 427 00:23:33,760 --> 00:23:38,240 Speaker 1: the fiscal deficits and the debt profiles. Ever, Absolutely, we're 428 00:23:38,280 --> 00:23:42,399 Speaker 1: an uncharted territory. Um. We've never had a post you know, 429 00:23:42,520 --> 00:23:46,040 Speaker 1: a post World War type of territory anyway. Um, We've 430 00:23:46,040 --> 00:23:48,360 Speaker 1: never had these kinds of numbers before. We've never had 431 00:23:48,359 --> 00:23:52,240 Speaker 1: these trajectories, not just for sovereigns, but also for non 432 00:23:52,240 --> 00:23:54,760 Speaker 1: financial corporates. I mean, the only ones who seemed to 433 00:23:54,800 --> 00:23:56,679 Speaker 1: be in control at this point our households in the 434 00:23:56,720 --> 00:23:59,960 Speaker 1: United States at least. So this is a debt trajectory 435 00:24:00,080 --> 00:24:03,320 Speaker 1: that is unparalleled. Um. And you know, there's there's only 436 00:24:03,320 --> 00:24:05,520 Speaker 1: a couple of ways out of this. The good way out, 437 00:24:05,600 --> 00:24:09,679 Speaker 1: of course, is to have an innovation serve surge, have 438 00:24:09,760 --> 00:24:13,400 Speaker 1: a productivity surge, a support for the capacity of the 439 00:24:13,440 --> 00:24:17,679 Speaker 1: economy to repay its obligations. Same thing for companies. Um 440 00:24:17,720 --> 00:24:20,080 Speaker 1: that you know, that's that's a wish, that's an aspiration 441 00:24:20,119 --> 00:24:23,280 Speaker 1: at this point. Um, we could imagine maybe something coming 442 00:24:23,320 --> 00:24:27,720 Speaker 1: through with climate innovation and climate adaptation and mitigation. These 443 00:24:27,720 --> 00:24:30,719 Speaker 1: are ways in which we could get a productivity surge 444 00:24:31,040 --> 00:24:33,520 Speaker 1: that would be supportive of being able to repay the debt. 445 00:24:34,040 --> 00:24:38,080 Speaker 1: The other way, of course, is to inflate it away. Um, 446 00:24:38,119 --> 00:24:39,960 Speaker 1: a little bit of inflation would be a good thing. 447 00:24:40,040 --> 00:24:42,520 Speaker 1: The fet is made it clear that they are willing 448 00:24:42,560 --> 00:24:45,240 Speaker 1: to have inflation run above the two percent for for 449 00:24:45,280 --> 00:24:48,720 Speaker 1: a good period of time. Um. And first to what, 450 00:24:48,760 --> 00:24:50,919 Speaker 1: I'm just trying to give you a book to write. 451 00:24:51,000 --> 00:24:52,879 Speaker 1: Come on, I need you to write as a trade 452 00:24:52,920 --> 00:24:57,119 Speaker 1: deficit is a twin deficit sustainable? I'm gonna write it. 453 00:24:57,119 --> 00:24:59,760 Speaker 1: I'm gonna write another one, but this one is going 454 00:24:59,800 --> 00:25:02,600 Speaker 1: to be talking about both the capital count and the 455 00:25:02,680 --> 00:25:05,879 Speaker 1: current account because the other question that people ask is 456 00:25:06,320 --> 00:25:10,080 Speaker 1: when does the capital flow into the United States, which 457 00:25:10,119 --> 00:25:12,640 Speaker 1: of course is the counterpart to the current count deficit. 458 00:25:13,000 --> 00:25:17,120 Speaker 1: When does that capital account UH surplus start to erode? 459 00:25:17,440 --> 00:25:19,680 Speaker 1: And that of course has to do with sustain ability 460 00:25:19,720 --> 00:25:22,560 Speaker 1: of the dollar as a reserve currency, another big topic. 461 00:25:22,680 --> 00:25:25,720 Speaker 1: Katherine Grant to catch up. What's tremendously smile Katherine Man 462 00:25:25,800 --> 00:25:28,560 Speaker 1: that city Gregg. Thank you thanks for listening to the 463 00:25:28,560 --> 00:25:35,080 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Subscribe and listen to interviews on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, 464 00:25:35,440 --> 00:25:39,640 Speaker 1: or whichever podcast platform you prefer. I'm on Twitter at 465 00:25:39,680 --> 00:25:43,960 Speaker 1: Tom Keane Before the podcast. You can always catch us worldwide. 466 00:25:44,400 --> 00:25:45,480 Speaker 1: I'm Bloomberg Radio