1 00:00:05,120 --> 00:00:09,200 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg surveillance podcast. I'm Tom Keane. Along 2 00:00:09,200 --> 00:00:13,200 Speaker 1: with Jonathan Ferrill and Lisa Brownwitz Jailee, we bring you 3 00:00:13,280 --> 00:00:18,600 Speaker 1: insight from the best and economics, finance, investment and international relations. 4 00:00:18,960 --> 00:00:24,000 Speaker 1: Find Bloomberg surveillance on Apple podcast, soundcloud, Bloomberg Dot Com and, 5 00:00:24,079 --> 00:00:30,440 Speaker 1: of course, on the Bloomberg terminal. Joining us now David stops, 6 00:00:30,440 --> 00:00:34,040 Speaker 1: globe ahead across asset thematic strategy at JP Morgan Private Bank. David, 7 00:00:34,080 --> 00:00:35,960 Speaker 1: good to catch up with you, sir. Let's start here. 8 00:00:36,000 --> 00:00:38,080 Speaker 1: Can you give me one good reason to be bullish 9 00:00:38,159 --> 00:00:40,839 Speaker 1: right now? Well, John, I think if you're going to 10 00:00:41,040 --> 00:00:42,680 Speaker 1: meet the bullish case, I think you're going to look 11 00:00:42,680 --> 00:00:47,400 Speaker 1: at the resilience of domestic consumer spending in parts of 12 00:00:47,400 --> 00:00:49,159 Speaker 1: the Western world. I think you're also going to look 13 00:00:49,200 --> 00:00:52,840 Speaker 1: at how much tightening has been priced in and and 14 00:00:52,920 --> 00:00:58,600 Speaker 1: indeed expectations of recession you're broadening across across Wall Street. 15 00:00:58,960 --> 00:01:01,280 Speaker 1: But I think bullish is not that we're going to 16 00:01:01,320 --> 00:01:04,200 Speaker 1: see the kind of boom conditions we saw last year. 17 00:01:04,240 --> 00:01:08,040 Speaker 1: Bullish would be a soft landing, a pretty soggy your 18 00:01:08,120 --> 00:01:10,880 Speaker 1: economy next next year, but one that avoids a recession 19 00:01:10,959 --> 00:01:12,840 Speaker 1: and avoids a major door down and earning. That's a 20 00:01:12,920 --> 00:01:14,840 Speaker 1: bullish as you can get. I think right now. That's 21 00:01:14,880 --> 00:01:17,160 Speaker 1: not exactly a ren endorsement of risk as it's David, 22 00:01:17,200 --> 00:01:19,320 Speaker 1: I do wonder, especially at a time when Tina is 23 00:01:19,400 --> 00:01:22,520 Speaker 1: dead right, there is an alternative and it is cash, 24 00:01:22,720 --> 00:01:25,560 Speaker 1: it is short term instruments that are actually yielding something 25 00:01:26,120 --> 00:01:28,200 Speaker 1: on inflation adjusted terms for the first time in a 26 00:01:28,360 --> 00:01:31,920 Speaker 1: long time, is there any justification not to just hide 27 00:01:31,959 --> 00:01:35,360 Speaker 1: out some of these instruments, collect the income and wait 28 00:01:35,400 --> 00:01:39,840 Speaker 1: for a better, more clear entry? Well, we're absolutely recommending 29 00:01:39,880 --> 00:01:43,120 Speaker 1: parts of the Fixed Income Universe at this point. As 30 00:01:43,160 --> 00:01:45,360 Speaker 1: you as you rightly say, a lot of value is 31 00:01:45,400 --> 00:01:47,800 Speaker 1: being created both at the short and long end. As 32 00:01:48,040 --> 00:01:51,320 Speaker 1: as you were thinking the Intro, the ten years, at three, 33 00:01:51,400 --> 00:01:54,120 Speaker 1: three fifty. We would be buyers of that in in 34 00:01:54,200 --> 00:01:56,640 Speaker 1: portfolios that don't have any duration right now. We see 35 00:01:56,640 --> 00:01:59,640 Speaker 1: a lot of value in preferreds as well. So there's 36 00:01:59,640 --> 00:02:03,160 Speaker 1: plenty of ways to meet your financial goals if you 37 00:02:03,200 --> 00:02:06,600 Speaker 1: want a mid single digit return without taking a lot 38 00:02:06,640 --> 00:02:08,320 Speaker 1: of exerty risk. And it's maybe the first time you 39 00:02:08,320 --> 00:02:11,040 Speaker 1: could say that in in a long, long time, given 40 00:02:11,080 --> 00:02:14,480 Speaker 1: the lower for longer era that we've been on interest 41 00:02:14,560 --> 00:02:16,919 Speaker 1: rates also. least, I think that. I think that you've 42 00:02:16,960 --> 00:02:20,400 Speaker 1: really seen still some value be created in the structural 43 00:02:21,320 --> 00:02:24,160 Speaker 1: in the structural changes that we see in the economy 44 00:02:24,200 --> 00:02:28,320 Speaker 1: going to be going for clean energy, Fintech, genetic trapy, 45 00:02:28,400 --> 00:02:32,440 Speaker 1: some tremendous but value there in factors and themes that 46 00:02:32,440 --> 00:02:35,720 Speaker 1: are going to be huge drivers of our society going forward. David, 47 00:02:35,720 --> 00:02:37,120 Speaker 1: I just want you to elaborate a little bit. You 48 00:02:37,160 --> 00:02:39,840 Speaker 1: said that you would be buyers of ten year treasuries 49 00:02:39,919 --> 00:02:42,280 Speaker 1: at three and a half percent. Do you think that 50 00:02:42,360 --> 00:02:45,320 Speaker 1: this is the new peak and that basically, they cannot 51 00:02:45,480 --> 00:02:49,520 Speaker 1: continue to lose more value yields up further? Oh No, 52 00:02:49,560 --> 00:02:52,720 Speaker 1: we never we'd never say that definitively, but we just 53 00:02:52,760 --> 00:02:55,720 Speaker 1: think that parts of the Fixed Income Space Right now 54 00:02:55,800 --> 00:02:58,120 Speaker 1: have asymmetry about them. If you do go into a 55 00:02:58,160 --> 00:03:01,519 Speaker 1: recession next year, we would fact your bond deals to 56 00:03:01,600 --> 00:03:04,760 Speaker 1: fall significantly and we think that the potential returns and 57 00:03:04,760 --> 00:03:08,360 Speaker 1: that scenario are now greater than the losses you may 58 00:03:08,400 --> 00:03:11,440 Speaker 1: get if if bond deals continue to drift higher. So look, 59 00:03:11,840 --> 00:03:14,160 Speaker 1: there's absolutely not a risk free trade right now, but 60 00:03:14,240 --> 00:03:17,680 Speaker 1: a lot of our client's portfolios have very, very short 61 00:03:17,720 --> 00:03:21,440 Speaker 1: to Anneel duration and clients have been waiting to leg 62 00:03:21,520 --> 00:03:25,919 Speaker 1: in tow better yields over over the mediums, longer term. Well, 63 00:03:25,919 --> 00:03:28,400 Speaker 1: now here they are and I think, for for the 64 00:03:28,480 --> 00:03:32,280 Speaker 1: right portfolio for clients looking Um you for for that 65 00:03:32,360 --> 00:03:35,520 Speaker 1: yield and for that stable return. Treasuries now are an 66 00:03:35,520 --> 00:03:37,000 Speaker 1: option in the way, as you said, that they had 67 00:03:37,000 --> 00:03:39,600 Speaker 1: not been in the previous decond thank you. There was 68 00:03:39,640 --> 00:03:46,920 Speaker 1: stubbs there of JP Morgan Private Bank. Dana Peterson joins 69 00:03:47,000 --> 00:03:49,920 Speaker 1: us now. Chief economists at the Conference Board. Dana, can 70 00:03:49,960 --> 00:03:52,480 Speaker 1: you tell us how bad things are in this economy, 71 00:03:52,640 --> 00:03:56,200 Speaker 1: because the data we're still getting signals resilience. You see 72 00:03:56,240 --> 00:04:00,360 Speaker 1: the same thing? Sure, we're definitely seeing resil into the 73 00:04:00,440 --> 00:04:03,800 Speaker 1: U S economy. The labor markets still strong. Jobless claims 74 00:04:03,800 --> 00:04:06,080 Speaker 1: have been coming off. The adults data tell us that 75 00:04:06,120 --> 00:04:08,080 Speaker 1: there's still a lot of job openings. When we look 76 00:04:08,120 --> 00:04:11,240 Speaker 1: at GDP tracking for the third quarter, maybe we'll have 77 00:04:11,360 --> 00:04:15,560 Speaker 1: something just slightly north of zero. Certainly consumers did spend 78 00:04:15,720 --> 00:04:19,600 Speaker 1: in August. Spending was up two tenths of a percentage 79 00:04:19,600 --> 00:04:22,760 Speaker 1: point in real terms, and also the trade outlook is 80 00:04:22,800 --> 00:04:26,120 Speaker 1: looking a little bit better. With all that, we think 81 00:04:26,160 --> 00:04:28,640 Speaker 1: that the Fed is it's a it's a great opportunity 82 00:04:28,640 --> 00:04:31,360 Speaker 1: for the Fed to continue to raise interest rates to 83 00:04:31,400 --> 00:04:36,240 Speaker 1: tackle really elevated inflation. Okay, so to go to John's point, 84 00:04:36,320 --> 00:04:39,200 Speaker 1: is consumer resilience good or bad? You're saying it's a 85 00:04:39,200 --> 00:04:41,800 Speaker 1: good opportunity for the Fed to raise rates, which other 86 00:04:41,800 --> 00:04:47,279 Speaker 1: people would say is bad for the economy longer term. Well, 87 00:04:47,320 --> 00:04:50,880 Speaker 1: I mean the thing is that inflation is is really bad. Right. 88 00:04:50,960 --> 00:04:53,640 Speaker 1: So the headline inflation for the C P I only 89 00:04:53,680 --> 00:04:56,200 Speaker 1: tick down the eight point three percent. Meanwhile the corps 90 00:04:56,480 --> 00:04:59,320 Speaker 1: moved outward to six point three percent. A lot of 91 00:04:59,320 --> 00:05:03,440 Speaker 1: the drivers, our food and shelter costs, basics for consumers. 92 00:05:03,440 --> 00:05:06,720 Speaker 1: So that's really negative for the consumer and certainly the 93 00:05:06,920 --> 00:05:10,840 Speaker 1: roads their incomes. And so it's definitely not a good 94 00:05:10,880 --> 00:05:13,880 Speaker 1: thing if you have high inflation, but certainly it is 95 00:05:13,880 --> 00:05:16,680 Speaker 1: a good thing if consumers are able to still weather 96 00:05:16,800 --> 00:05:22,440 Speaker 1: higher interest rate hikes. Certainly that weighs on housing uh purchases, 97 00:05:22,520 --> 00:05:25,919 Speaker 1: but nonetheless it's still a good thing overall for the economy. 98 00:05:26,200 --> 00:05:28,720 Speaker 1: Do you have a sense of how quickly we're going 99 00:05:28,760 --> 00:05:31,120 Speaker 1: to see the effects of the rate rises that we've 100 00:05:31,120 --> 00:05:33,839 Speaker 1: already seen, of quantitative tightening that has yet to really happen, 101 00:05:33,920 --> 00:05:36,560 Speaker 1: but ostensibly will happen at some point in the near future. 102 00:05:36,800 --> 00:05:40,640 Speaker 1: How long does it take before it hits the economy? Well, 103 00:05:40,680 --> 00:05:42,880 Speaker 1: I mean the thing is that it's really difficult to know. 104 00:05:43,000 --> 00:05:45,560 Speaker 1: I mean back a long time ago we would say, well, 105 00:05:45,600 --> 00:05:48,120 Speaker 1: it takes twelve to eighteen months for any fat actions 106 00:05:48,160 --> 00:05:50,520 Speaker 1: to really feed through. But we're already seeing that fat 107 00:05:50,560 --> 00:05:53,800 Speaker 1: actions are having an impact on the housing market Um 108 00:05:53,839 --> 00:05:56,480 Speaker 1: and that's certainly a positive for the FT in terms 109 00:05:56,480 --> 00:06:00,120 Speaker 1: of it's it's addressing inflation. So you're getting at these 110 00:06:00,160 --> 00:06:03,760 Speaker 1: asset prices, even though the Fed is not target asset prices, 111 00:06:03,760 --> 00:06:07,080 Speaker 1: but certainly in terms of the consumer price index is 112 00:06:07,120 --> 00:06:09,599 Speaker 1: the Fed still, you know, really needs to do the 113 00:06:09,640 --> 00:06:12,480 Speaker 1: work now and we should probably start seeing the effects 114 00:06:12,560 --> 00:06:16,000 Speaker 1: later on next year. We're thinking that, uh, core and fleet, 115 00:06:16,040 --> 00:06:18,799 Speaker 1: well key inflation gauges, probably won't return to two percent 116 00:06:18,839 --> 00:06:23,600 Speaker 1: until very early Dana, every single piece of research we've 117 00:06:23,600 --> 00:06:25,520 Speaker 1: had basically over the last week has been a bank 118 00:06:25,600 --> 00:06:29,799 Speaker 1: somewhere on Wall Street upgrading their terminal rate view. Goldman 119 00:06:29,880 --> 00:06:31,720 Speaker 1: the latest they look for four to fourth point to 120 00:06:31,960 --> 00:06:34,480 Speaker 1: five by year ended twenty two, and maybe higher than 121 00:06:34,520 --> 00:06:37,400 Speaker 1: that by the time we get through three DNA. The 122 00:06:37,480 --> 00:06:40,040 Speaker 1: number one pushback, the LESA gets, that I get, the 123 00:06:40,040 --> 00:06:42,600 Speaker 1: Tom gets, is that we can't live with four percent rates, 124 00:06:42,800 --> 00:06:44,680 Speaker 1: that this economy just can't live with it, that the 125 00:06:44,680 --> 00:06:48,120 Speaker 1: debt piles is too high the sovereign and the Treasury Na. 126 00:06:48,160 --> 00:06:50,159 Speaker 1: Do you agree with that? What's the constructive view on 127 00:06:50,240 --> 00:06:52,640 Speaker 1: why we can live with a four or four point 128 00:06:52,640 --> 00:06:55,960 Speaker 1: five percent fed funds rate? Well, I mean, first of 129 00:06:55,960 --> 00:06:57,839 Speaker 1: all I want to say the Conference Board came out 130 00:06:57,880 --> 00:07:01,960 Speaker 1: really early with that call for or interest rate topping 131 00:07:01,960 --> 00:07:04,560 Speaker 1: out at four percent and we've even been saying it 132 00:07:04,600 --> 00:07:08,280 Speaker 1: could be even higher. Inflation doesn't really move and it 133 00:07:08,440 --> 00:07:12,000 Speaker 1: remain sticky. But I think the Agus economy can and certainly, 134 00:07:12,520 --> 00:07:16,560 Speaker 1: when you think about Um what policy makers have been saying, 135 00:07:16,560 --> 00:07:18,480 Speaker 1: they're saying, look, you know we're in for a bit 136 00:07:18,480 --> 00:07:20,960 Speaker 1: of pain, which I think is code for a recession, 137 00:07:21,040 --> 00:07:24,360 Speaker 1: a mild, maybe brief recession. And certainly when you look 138 00:07:24,400 --> 00:07:27,640 Speaker 1: at the labor markets, that's still super strong. It's going 139 00:07:27,680 --> 00:07:30,800 Speaker 1: to remain uh, pretty robust, especially given the fact that 140 00:07:30,840 --> 00:07:32,960 Speaker 1: you have labor shortages and so that means there's still 141 00:07:33,000 --> 00:07:35,840 Speaker 1: going to be some hiring and not a cratering in 142 00:07:35,840 --> 00:07:38,320 Speaker 1: the labor market. I think with all of that, yes, 143 00:07:38,640 --> 00:07:41,200 Speaker 1: the US economy is going to have to endure a 144 00:07:41,200 --> 00:07:44,280 Speaker 1: period of elevated interest rates in order to tackle inflation. 145 00:07:44,520 --> 00:07:48,280 Speaker 1: Inflation is the worst problem here. So, Dana, that's going 146 00:07:48,320 --> 00:07:50,920 Speaker 1: to lead to higher unemployment by design, and we've been 147 00:07:50,960 --> 00:07:53,520 Speaker 1: talking about this. How much higher, I mean, do we 148 00:07:53,560 --> 00:07:57,200 Speaker 1: see a commensurate increase in your expectations for the unemployment 149 00:07:57,280 --> 00:07:59,720 Speaker 1: rate with every increase that we hear? To John's point 150 00:07:59,760 --> 00:08:02,480 Speaker 1: from all street about the Fed funds rate and where 151 00:08:02,520 --> 00:08:06,160 Speaker 1: we end up? We think with our forecasts of the 152 00:08:06,200 --> 00:08:08,760 Speaker 1: four percent fed funds rate, we think the unemployment rate 153 00:08:08,800 --> 00:08:12,240 Speaker 1: will probably arise to four percent even still. Les's incredibly 154 00:08:12,320 --> 00:08:14,400 Speaker 1: low Um and even if we go into four and 155 00:08:14,400 --> 00:08:16,320 Speaker 1: a half, go to four and a half percent, that's 156 00:08:16,360 --> 00:08:20,000 Speaker 1: probably around the neutral rate Um, and so that suggests 157 00:08:20,040 --> 00:08:22,360 Speaker 1: we still have a very strong labor market. We're not 158 00:08:22,440 --> 00:08:26,320 Speaker 1: expecting to see five and six percent unemployment here. This 159 00:08:26,400 --> 00:08:28,880 Speaker 1: is a very different labor market. We didn't have shortages 160 00:08:29,440 --> 00:08:32,439 Speaker 1: ten twenty years ago. We do now and that's really 161 00:08:32,480 --> 00:08:36,040 Speaker 1: going to help, uh, I think, keep the labor market 162 00:08:36,080 --> 00:08:42,559 Speaker 1: from worsening relative to the overall economy. Is it instructive 163 00:08:42,600 --> 00:08:44,600 Speaker 1: for us to look at averages here when we talk 164 00:08:44,640 --> 00:08:47,400 Speaker 1: about the labor market, when we talk about how well 165 00:08:47,760 --> 00:08:51,040 Speaker 1: different households can weather this, especially because you're talking about, 166 00:08:51,360 --> 00:08:53,920 Speaker 1: you know, half of the income in the United States 167 00:08:54,000 --> 00:08:56,440 Speaker 1: driven by households that earn more than a hundred thousand dollars, 168 00:08:56,440 --> 00:08:58,240 Speaker 1: is put out there by Morgan Stanley. Most of them 169 00:08:58,280 --> 00:09:01,920 Speaker 1: own their own homes, either outright or else with mortgage 170 00:09:01,960 --> 00:09:04,360 Speaker 1: rates that were locked in lower, at very low rates. 171 00:09:04,800 --> 00:09:07,280 Speaker 1: The rest of the economy, the rest of the households 172 00:09:07,320 --> 00:09:10,280 Speaker 1: are really struggling, both because they've got lower income and 173 00:09:10,320 --> 00:09:13,199 Speaker 1: because they have, if not fixed costs, but pay rents 174 00:09:13,400 --> 00:09:15,800 Speaker 1: and have to deal with the increase there. How do 175 00:09:15,840 --> 00:09:18,400 Speaker 1: you gauge that out at a time where we're looking 176 00:09:18,400 --> 00:09:22,360 Speaker 1: at averages to determine policy? Well, it's interesting when you 177 00:09:22,400 --> 00:09:26,240 Speaker 1: look at certainly wage gains, the folks who have gained 178 00:09:26,240 --> 00:09:29,600 Speaker 1: the most in terms of wage gains, the next last 179 00:09:29,760 --> 00:09:31,719 Speaker 1: over the last couple of years, have been people on 180 00:09:31,760 --> 00:09:33,960 Speaker 1: the lower end of the income spectrum, also people who 181 00:09:33,960 --> 00:09:36,880 Speaker 1: have been quitting, also people work in those in person 182 00:09:37,000 --> 00:09:40,320 Speaker 1: services types of jobs that tend to have lower wages 183 00:09:40,320 --> 00:09:42,640 Speaker 1: in general. Those are the people who have seen the 184 00:09:42,640 --> 00:09:46,520 Speaker 1: biggest gains and wages, and so it's I mean, we 185 00:09:46,600 --> 00:09:49,160 Speaker 1: certainly should look at the granular data, but it's not 186 00:09:49,200 --> 00:09:51,640 Speaker 1: necessarily the case that, you know, folks at the lower 187 00:09:51,720 --> 00:09:53,640 Speaker 1: end of the spectrum have been losing out here. They've 188 00:09:53,640 --> 00:09:58,360 Speaker 1: actually been gaining by quitting and also through the very 189 00:09:58,400 --> 00:10:01,760 Speaker 1: aggressive tactics that pleas have been using to attract labor, 190 00:10:01,880 --> 00:10:05,760 Speaker 1: especially for things for businesses like restaurants and hotels and 191 00:10:05,800 --> 00:10:10,120 Speaker 1: manufacturing and transportation, which tend to have folks on the 192 00:10:10,120 --> 00:10:12,440 Speaker 1: lower end of the income spectrum. At least. The credit 193 00:10:12,520 --> 00:10:15,040 Speaker 1: is Jean Barvan of black rock for coming out in 194 00:10:15,040 --> 00:10:17,640 Speaker 1: the last month or so. I'm raising a question that 195 00:10:17,679 --> 00:10:19,800 Speaker 1: I don't think we've talked enough about, which is what 196 00:10:19,920 --> 00:10:22,720 Speaker 1: is the appropriate time frame to try and bring inflation 197 00:10:22,760 --> 00:10:25,360 Speaker 1: back towards target? What you hear there from Dana is 198 00:10:26,600 --> 00:10:29,360 Speaker 1: not three story and I just wonder if the risk 199 00:10:29,360 --> 00:10:33,160 Speaker 1: ascue towards maybe pushing that out even further. This task 200 00:10:33,240 --> 00:10:35,160 Speaker 1: might be big and more difficult than maybe we've given 201 00:10:35,160 --> 00:10:37,800 Speaker 1: it credit for, and perhaps people won't have the appetite 202 00:10:37,960 --> 00:10:40,080 Speaker 1: for some of the economic pain in order to get 203 00:10:40,120 --> 00:10:43,960 Speaker 1: it down to two or even four and I think that. That, 204 00:10:44,040 --> 00:10:46,280 Speaker 1: to your point, is the whole Adam posing view. Do 205 00:10:46,320 --> 00:10:48,480 Speaker 1: we get comfortable with a three percent target for a 206 00:10:48,480 --> 00:10:51,720 Speaker 1: little bit longer? Is that politically feasible? But they would 207 00:10:51,720 --> 00:10:53,839 Speaker 1: you go with that? Do you think maybe risk askew 208 00:10:53,920 --> 00:10:58,640 Speaker 1: to this taking longer? Well, it certainly isn't our forecast 209 00:10:58,720 --> 00:11:00,480 Speaker 1: that it's going to take a while. I like we 210 00:11:00,559 --> 00:11:04,040 Speaker 1: don't have the policy. I'm sorry, we don't have interest rates. 211 00:11:04,600 --> 00:11:07,080 Speaker 1: We don't have interest rates falling next year because we 212 00:11:07,120 --> 00:11:11,319 Speaker 1: think inflation is going to remain elevated and certainly this 213 00:11:11,400 --> 00:11:14,000 Speaker 1: is going to take some time. But there is that 214 00:11:14,120 --> 00:11:17,000 Speaker 1: possibility out there. Is something that I was saying earlier 215 00:11:17,000 --> 00:11:19,000 Speaker 1: in the spring that maybe the Fed will get more 216 00:11:19,040 --> 00:11:22,120 Speaker 1: comfortable with having an inflation close to the three percent 217 00:11:22,200 --> 00:11:25,439 Speaker 1: than two percent, especially if we have a very significant 218 00:11:25,520 --> 00:11:29,200 Speaker 1: downturn and economic activity. But I think it's also a 219 00:11:29,280 --> 00:11:31,160 Speaker 1: function of the fact that we have a lot more 220 00:11:31,200 --> 00:11:35,400 Speaker 1: inflationary pressures, long term inflationary pressures such as labor shortages, 221 00:11:35,760 --> 00:11:40,080 Speaker 1: such as the semiconductor shortage, such as industrial policies where 222 00:11:40,440 --> 00:11:43,719 Speaker 1: businesses have to reorient their supply chain that's very expensive, 223 00:11:44,080 --> 00:11:46,320 Speaker 1: and so all those things are going to get passed 224 00:11:46,320 --> 00:11:48,320 Speaker 1: on to the customer, and so it's going to be 225 00:11:48,440 --> 00:11:51,040 Speaker 1: very difficult, I think, for the Fed to keep interest rate, 226 00:11:51,120 --> 00:11:54,560 Speaker 1: I'm sorry, to keep inflation close to that too percent target, 227 00:11:54,920 --> 00:11:57,839 Speaker 1: and so either. So I think that those are all 228 00:11:57,880 --> 00:12:00,720 Speaker 1: forces out there that are going to weigh on the 229 00:12:00,800 --> 00:12:03,600 Speaker 1: Fed and certainly the economy over the longer term. Danna, 230 00:12:03,640 --> 00:12:04,960 Speaker 1: you want of the best. Thanks for being with us, 231 00:12:05,040 --> 00:12:19,120 Speaker 1: Danna Petterson. There at the Conference Board. Matto joins US now. 232 00:12:19,120 --> 00:12:20,760 Speaker 1: They had a few s investment grade and seeing a 233 00:12:20,800 --> 00:12:24,319 Speaker 1: portfolio manager at investco. Matt, have we seen the worst 234 00:12:24,360 --> 00:12:27,920 Speaker 1: of it and do you want to stop buying Hagan Warton, Jonathan? Uh? Yeah, 235 00:12:28,120 --> 00:12:30,320 Speaker 1: I think we've. We've probably not seen the worst of 236 00:12:30,320 --> 00:12:34,120 Speaker 1: it yet, Um, but things are certainly attractive. I think 237 00:12:34,160 --> 00:12:36,319 Speaker 1: you look at valuations, it's it's impossible to argue that 238 00:12:36,320 --> 00:12:38,600 Speaker 1: they don't. Things don't look cheap, particularly investment grade and 239 00:12:38,640 --> 00:12:41,160 Speaker 1: I yield. They look very cheap. But the problem as 240 00:12:41,200 --> 00:12:43,880 Speaker 1: investors keep being early and it's painful to be early. 241 00:12:43,920 --> 00:12:45,720 Speaker 1: You know that. The old saying is Um, you know, 242 00:12:45,880 --> 00:12:48,280 Speaker 1: if you're earlier, you're wrong, and right now everybody that's 243 00:12:48,320 --> 00:12:50,360 Speaker 1: been early has been wrong. And so even though the 244 00:12:50,400 --> 00:12:53,360 Speaker 1: valuations are there. It looks attractive. You're probably gonna make 245 00:12:53,400 --> 00:12:55,480 Speaker 1: money over the next year, but over the next few weeks, 246 00:12:55,600 --> 00:12:57,120 Speaker 1: who knows? We've still got to get to the next 247 00:12:57,120 --> 00:12:59,280 Speaker 1: CPI prep before you can have any sort of clarity 248 00:12:59,320 --> 00:13:01,280 Speaker 1: at this point. On Matt, a lot of people question 249 00:13:01,520 --> 00:13:04,720 Speaker 1: what credit spreads, with the extra premium that investors demand 250 00:13:04,760 --> 00:13:08,160 Speaker 1: to own corporate debt over benchmark rates, over the benchmark 251 00:13:08,200 --> 00:13:10,400 Speaker 1: full faith and credit at the United States, whether that's 252 00:13:10,440 --> 00:13:13,800 Speaker 1: actually pricing in the economic pain that a four to 253 00:13:13,840 --> 00:13:16,320 Speaker 1: four and a half percent fed funds rate is conferring. 254 00:13:16,400 --> 00:13:19,640 Speaker 1: Do you think so? So at this point it's not. 255 00:13:20,000 --> 00:13:22,720 Speaker 1: It's it's really pricing in a slowdown of the economy. 256 00:13:22,760 --> 00:13:25,320 Speaker 1: It's not pricing in a hard procession. Um, you know, 257 00:13:25,320 --> 00:13:28,360 Speaker 1: I think at this point all in yields, you know, historically, 258 00:13:28,440 --> 00:13:30,439 Speaker 1: you know I have not been not been this high 259 00:13:30,440 --> 00:13:32,480 Speaker 1: in thirty years. So if you're looking at pure credit 260 00:13:32,480 --> 00:13:34,240 Speaker 1: spreads versus all in yields is a little bit different 261 00:13:34,280 --> 00:13:36,680 Speaker 1: a story. But we're not seeing a lot of pain 262 00:13:36,720 --> 00:13:39,079 Speaker 1: in corporate credit. The last few weeks, even, or last 263 00:13:39,080 --> 00:13:41,280 Speaker 1: week or so, even after the CPI, it's mainly been 264 00:13:41,360 --> 00:13:44,200 Speaker 1: rate driven. So the credit markets are telling you that 265 00:13:44,240 --> 00:13:48,679 Speaker 1: corporations can get through this Um that unless this, this inflation, 266 00:13:48,679 --> 00:13:51,480 Speaker 1: continues for forever. Um You know, at some point we're 267 00:13:51,480 --> 00:13:53,640 Speaker 1: gonna get the Fed more in balance and we're actually 268 00:13:53,679 --> 00:13:56,320 Speaker 1: gonna see Um, the strength of these balance sheets went out. 269 00:13:56,480 --> 00:13:58,440 Speaker 1: But we still have to get to that terminal, you know, 270 00:13:58,520 --> 00:14:00,600 Speaker 1: terminal high in terminal rate, in order to know, you know, 271 00:14:00,600 --> 00:14:02,280 Speaker 1: how bad it's gonna be from the Fed. A number 272 00:14:02,280 --> 00:14:05,200 Speaker 1: of investors have gotten pretty bullish actually on the prospect 273 00:14:05,200 --> 00:14:07,440 Speaker 1: of credit. I'm thinking, for example, of Jeff gunlock over 274 00:14:07,480 --> 00:14:10,280 Speaker 1: at double line or oak tree, seeing equity like potential 275 00:14:10,280 --> 00:14:12,720 Speaker 1: returns in credit. Do you agree that at this point 276 00:14:12,800 --> 00:14:14,240 Speaker 1: it's a time to lean in and that you're gonna 277 00:14:14,240 --> 00:14:17,439 Speaker 1: get really good returns? So, yeah, we look at the 278 00:14:17,720 --> 00:14:21,400 Speaker 1: difference between Equity Yields and credit yields and if you 279 00:14:21,600 --> 00:14:22,920 Speaker 1: I like to look at three to five of your 280 00:14:22,920 --> 00:14:24,920 Speaker 1: credit yields because you don't have to take on a 281 00:14:24,920 --> 00:14:27,040 Speaker 1: lot of duration there and you're you're getting about three 282 00:14:27,080 --> 00:14:30,520 Speaker 1: percentage points extra yield by buying bonds and you are 283 00:14:30,560 --> 00:14:32,520 Speaker 1: buying stocks. And so to me it's it's, it's, it's 284 00:14:32,560 --> 00:14:35,600 Speaker 1: it's a very, very attractive time to be buying bonds 285 00:14:35,680 --> 00:14:38,240 Speaker 1: versus stocks, and I'm not, you know, stock expert, but 286 00:14:38,240 --> 00:14:39,960 Speaker 1: I'm just staying on a relevant basis. It looks pretty 287 00:14:39,960 --> 00:14:42,200 Speaker 1: good to me, Um and so, from that same point 288 00:14:42,360 --> 00:14:44,920 Speaker 1: you're locking in five percent yields for the first time 289 00:14:44,960 --> 00:14:47,080 Speaker 1: since two thousand and nine on ten year credit. You 290 00:14:47,080 --> 00:14:49,320 Speaker 1: can lock in pretty much the same on front end credit. 291 00:14:49,560 --> 00:14:51,960 Speaker 1: So I like credit at this point. Again, I just 292 00:14:51,960 --> 00:14:53,760 Speaker 1: think that the timing is very difficult. But if you're 293 00:14:53,760 --> 00:14:55,720 Speaker 1: able to close your eyes and buy, we think they're 294 00:14:55,720 --> 00:14:58,040 Speaker 1: gonna do well. I've got no problem with the bond 295 00:14:58,040 --> 00:15:00,400 Speaker 1: market guys talking about stokes. The stock market guys do 296 00:15:00,480 --> 00:15:03,800 Speaker 1: it all the time. They're always talking about the bum market, Matt, 297 00:15:03,840 --> 00:15:06,200 Speaker 1: least when I've reflect on the following over the last 298 00:15:06,200 --> 00:15:07,480 Speaker 1: week or so. In fact, we've been doing it for 299 00:15:07,520 --> 00:15:10,040 Speaker 1: a few months now. The tone that I still get 300 00:15:10,080 --> 00:15:12,320 Speaker 1: from a lot of guests on this program is that 301 00:15:12,400 --> 00:15:15,320 Speaker 1: these issues are still somewhat temporary, that even if the 302 00:15:15,360 --> 00:15:17,480 Speaker 1: Fed goes to four or four and a half, ultimately 303 00:15:17,520 --> 00:15:19,840 Speaker 1: we returned to the world world of the last ten 304 00:15:19,920 --> 00:15:22,800 Speaker 1: years or so. Are you pushing back against that, Matt? 305 00:15:24,760 --> 00:15:26,760 Speaker 1: I think we'll eventually get there, but it's just taking 306 00:15:26,840 --> 00:15:28,760 Speaker 1: so long to get anywhere. If you just think about 307 00:15:28,760 --> 00:15:30,520 Speaker 1: how long we've been in this pandemic. How long been? 308 00:15:30,760 --> 00:15:32,560 Speaker 1: You know, we're officially out of it now, I guess, 309 00:15:32,800 --> 00:15:34,960 Speaker 1: but it's just taking longer to get out of everything 310 00:15:34,960 --> 00:15:37,640 Speaker 1: and get back to normal. So Um, I think the 311 00:15:37,720 --> 00:15:41,960 Speaker 1: longer term trends down the road, aging demographics, technological innovation, 312 00:15:42,480 --> 00:15:45,680 Speaker 1: those are key drivers of of having deflation or lower inflation, 313 00:15:45,920 --> 00:15:48,320 Speaker 1: but they just can't take place fast enough right now. 314 00:15:48,680 --> 00:15:51,400 Speaker 1: And so in that regard, any expectations that we would 315 00:15:51,400 --> 00:15:53,080 Speaker 1: have had for a quicker turnaround and have been have 316 00:15:53,120 --> 00:15:55,680 Speaker 1: been put on hold. Um or a quicker a quicker 317 00:15:55,680 --> 00:15:58,160 Speaker 1: return to normal. And so from that standpoint we're gonna 318 00:15:58,200 --> 00:15:59,960 Speaker 1: have to ride this out a little longer. The next 319 00:16:00,040 --> 00:16:02,240 Speaker 1: NPI print is going to be, you know, on everybody's mind, 320 00:16:02,240 --> 00:16:03,480 Speaker 1: but that may not be enough, for we'd have to 321 00:16:03,520 --> 00:16:05,560 Speaker 1: wait for another one and then another one. So, you know, 322 00:16:05,600 --> 00:16:08,920 Speaker 1: call it two thousand and five, but it's not happening 323 00:16:08,960 --> 00:16:11,040 Speaker 1: nearly as quickly as we'd like it too. We just 324 00:16:11,040 --> 00:16:13,200 Speaker 1: have to rely on evaluations being attractive at this point. 325 00:16:13,240 --> 00:16:15,280 Speaker 1: Just quickly, Matt, what would you be asking Fred Chair 326 00:16:15,360 --> 00:16:16,960 Speaker 1: j Powell, this Wednesday. What do you want to hear 327 00:16:16,960 --> 00:16:20,320 Speaker 1: from him? So I want to know two things. First off, 328 00:16:20,520 --> 00:16:22,440 Speaker 1: what are you gonna do with your your mortgage book? Um, 329 00:16:22,480 --> 00:16:23,920 Speaker 1: you know. Are you going to start to sell is? 330 00:16:24,240 --> 00:16:26,440 Speaker 1: Are you? Are you? Are you? Are you considering that 331 00:16:26,480 --> 00:16:28,520 Speaker 1: at this point at least? And then second I want 332 00:16:28,520 --> 00:16:30,080 Speaker 1: to know how patient are you? You know, we know 333 00:16:30,120 --> 00:16:31,400 Speaker 1: that there's a lot of hikes that have been in 334 00:16:31,440 --> 00:16:33,080 Speaker 1: the pipeline. There's a lot of pipes that a lot 335 00:16:33,120 --> 00:16:35,120 Speaker 1: of hikes that are going to hit the economy at 336 00:16:35,160 --> 00:16:37,960 Speaker 1: some point. You know, how patient are you willing to be? 337 00:16:38,280 --> 00:16:41,000 Speaker 1: And at what point are you? Are you going to 338 00:16:41,040 --> 00:16:43,200 Speaker 1: be more, even more aggressive? You know that would be 339 00:16:43,240 --> 00:16:45,560 Speaker 1: a hunter basis points rather than seventy five. I think 340 00:16:45,560 --> 00:16:47,600 Speaker 1: he's going to take his time. I think he has 341 00:16:47,640 --> 00:16:49,480 Speaker 1: to know that this is going to slow the economy. 342 00:16:49,840 --> 00:16:52,000 Speaker 1: But if he just says I'm out of patience, Um, 343 00:16:52,040 --> 00:16:54,200 Speaker 1: you know, that's gonna be a problem of a vest 344 00:16:55,120 --> 00:17:02,360 Speaker 1: to catch Hump Buddy as a white Peter Sheer, head 345 00:17:02,400 --> 00:17:05,160 Speaker 1: of macro strategy at Academy Securities, joining us now. And Peter, 346 00:17:05,520 --> 00:17:08,560 Speaker 1: you were talking about last week and that something happened 347 00:17:08,640 --> 00:17:11,159 Speaker 1: that was pretty dramatic in your view, and it wasn't 348 00:17:11,200 --> 00:17:17,159 Speaker 1: necessarily a total reset of fed expectations. It was fedex explain. Listen, 349 00:17:17,560 --> 00:17:19,240 Speaker 1: I keep looking at the data and a lot of 350 00:17:19,280 --> 00:17:21,639 Speaker 1: the data we get is backward looking, it's weak, it 351 00:17:21,680 --> 00:17:23,679 Speaker 1: tends to get revised. So I'm kind of looking what 352 00:17:23,840 --> 00:17:26,919 Speaker 1: is really contemporaneous, what is effective, and the Fed x 353 00:17:26,960 --> 00:17:29,560 Speaker 1: warning to me is real right that that's someone seeing 354 00:17:29,560 --> 00:17:32,600 Speaker 1: business move in real time. Stated today. It came right 355 00:17:32,640 --> 00:17:35,560 Speaker 1: on the heels of CPI where we had housing inflation 356 00:17:35,600 --> 00:17:37,960 Speaker 1: was up point seven, one of the biggest contributors to 357 00:17:38,000 --> 00:17:40,360 Speaker 1: the CPI. And yet, as far as anyone can tell, 358 00:17:40,560 --> 00:17:42,640 Speaker 1: nothing good is going on in the housing market right now. 359 00:17:42,920 --> 00:17:44,520 Speaker 1: So I think we all know where the data is 360 00:17:44,560 --> 00:17:46,800 Speaker 1: headed as the official data catches up, and it's going 361 00:17:46,840 --> 00:17:48,600 Speaker 1: to be weak and it's gonna be a little bit scary. 362 00:17:48,760 --> 00:17:49,800 Speaker 1: So do you think that the Fed is going to 363 00:17:49,880 --> 00:17:53,000 Speaker 1: reflect this on Wednesday when we hear from them? Wow, 364 00:17:53,040 --> 00:17:54,960 Speaker 1: I think they are caught on such a you know, 365 00:17:55,080 --> 00:17:57,360 Speaker 1: between a rock and a hard spot, where they've been 366 00:17:57,560 --> 00:18:01,680 Speaker 1: so hockey, starting at Jackson old they've been continuing that message. 367 00:18:01,920 --> 00:18:04,080 Speaker 1: I think someone's got to step back and say okay, 368 00:18:04,200 --> 00:18:06,600 Speaker 1: we've got to be a little bit careful. Traditionally it 369 00:18:06,680 --> 00:18:08,800 Speaker 1: does take some time for our hikes to come through 370 00:18:08,800 --> 00:18:12,119 Speaker 1: the economy and everything we're seeing real time, especially if 371 00:18:12,119 --> 00:18:14,160 Speaker 1: you look at the wealth effect, is saying, Whoa, this 372 00:18:14,240 --> 00:18:17,040 Speaker 1: is getting a little bit dangerous. I think the fixation 373 00:18:17,080 --> 00:18:20,000 Speaker 1: on CP I, how it's calculated, is wrong. I think 374 00:18:20,160 --> 00:18:22,000 Speaker 1: how as usual, is going to wind up having to 375 00:18:22,080 --> 00:18:24,000 Speaker 1: let some of his inner dub come out. So you 376 00:18:24,040 --> 00:18:26,440 Speaker 1: said it's getting a little bit dangerous. Can you explain, 377 00:18:26,440 --> 00:18:28,240 Speaker 1: because a lot of people are pointing to the resilience 378 00:18:28,240 --> 00:18:31,600 Speaker 1: of the consumer. Yes, perhaps Fedex is an outlier, perhaps 379 00:18:31,600 --> 00:18:35,080 Speaker 1: there's some idiosyncratic issues in Tantem with a global economy 380 00:18:35,080 --> 00:18:37,840 Speaker 1: that's slowing down, but what are you looking at that's 381 00:18:37,880 --> 00:18:40,840 Speaker 1: telling you that things are getting dangerous? Well, I'll even 382 00:18:40,880 --> 00:18:42,879 Speaker 1: go back to the consumer. Right people are saying the 383 00:18:42,920 --> 00:18:44,960 Speaker 1: consumer did well, but if you look at the control group, 384 00:18:45,240 --> 00:18:47,520 Speaker 1: people thought they spent point eight percent last month, it 385 00:18:47,560 --> 00:18:50,240 Speaker 1: turns out they only spent point four. Expectations were point five. 386 00:18:50,280 --> 00:18:53,120 Speaker 1: This month they spend zero percent. So I don't think 387 00:18:53,160 --> 00:18:55,240 Speaker 1: the consumer is anywhere near and strong. I think they're 388 00:18:55,240 --> 00:18:58,359 Speaker 1: going back to buying discounting. I'm watching the inventory build, 389 00:18:58,400 --> 00:19:00,800 Speaker 1: which has been shocking. You're seeing month after month after 390 00:19:00,880 --> 00:19:04,080 Speaker 1: month of inventory build as two things I think happened. One, 391 00:19:04,520 --> 00:19:08,359 Speaker 1: companies overestimated consumer demand. They didn't realize how much consumers 392 00:19:08,359 --> 00:19:11,160 Speaker 1: were pulling forward because they were worried about supply chains, 393 00:19:11,359 --> 00:19:14,440 Speaker 1: and two, companies were so worried about supply chains they've overstocked. 394 00:19:14,440 --> 00:19:16,680 Speaker 1: So I think that's a real hangover for this economy. 395 00:19:16,880 --> 00:19:19,359 Speaker 1: And then I look at Crypto and that whole market space. Right, 396 00:19:19,400 --> 00:19:22,119 Speaker 1: it went to two trillion. It funded all these industries. 397 00:19:22,119 --> 00:19:25,000 Speaker 1: They're all struggling and they were sending money wherever they could. 398 00:19:25,080 --> 00:19:27,320 Speaker 1: Right they were buying chips, they were buying new computer systems, 399 00:19:27,320 --> 00:19:30,399 Speaker 1: they were buying, you know, ads on anything as they 400 00:19:30,440 --> 00:19:33,560 Speaker 1: have to focus on actually just survival and turning casual positive. 401 00:19:33,800 --> 00:19:35,600 Speaker 1: That's gonna be a big chunk of this economy. These 402 00:19:35,600 --> 00:19:37,959 Speaker 1: disruptive stocks that keep coming back to them. They were 403 00:19:38,000 --> 00:19:39,919 Speaker 1: such a huge part of the growth story and I 404 00:19:39,960 --> 00:19:42,160 Speaker 1: think they're going to really weigh on the economy because 405 00:19:42,160 --> 00:19:44,719 Speaker 1: their employers were rich in spending and the companies themselves 406 00:19:44,760 --> 00:19:47,920 Speaker 1: were cash rich in spending, and that's not occurring right now. Okay. So, Peter, 407 00:19:48,000 --> 00:19:50,560 Speaker 1: you said that Fed Chair j Powell needs to let 408 00:19:50,560 --> 00:19:52,760 Speaker 1: out his inner dove in order to counteract some of 409 00:19:52,800 --> 00:19:55,119 Speaker 1: the weakness that you're seeing uh to build at a 410 00:19:55,160 --> 00:19:58,240 Speaker 1: pretty rapid clip throughout the economy. But that to other people, 411 00:19:58,240 --> 00:20:01,080 Speaker 1: particularly Equity Bulls, would argue this is exactly what they're 412 00:20:01,080 --> 00:20:03,720 Speaker 1: counting on, basically the Fed pivoting right. This goes back 413 00:20:03,760 --> 00:20:06,239 Speaker 1: to that discussion that exhausted so many people and no one, 414 00:20:06,560 --> 00:20:09,080 Speaker 1: nobody wanted to hear the p word ever again. I mean, 415 00:20:09,200 --> 00:20:10,880 Speaker 1: is that basically what you're saying, that this is a 416 00:20:10,920 --> 00:20:13,840 Speaker 1: bull case for markets, because it is a bear case 417 00:20:13,880 --> 00:20:16,600 Speaker 1: for the economy and a bear case for this Federal Reserve? 418 00:20:17,480 --> 00:20:19,760 Speaker 1: I think it's a temporary bull case. I think we're 419 00:20:19,800 --> 00:20:21,960 Speaker 1: well past the stage of lower yields being good for 420 00:20:22,000 --> 00:20:24,159 Speaker 1: the economy. I think you might get a bounced on 421 00:20:24,200 --> 00:20:25,959 Speaker 1: the Fed if he does this little bit of a pivot. 422 00:20:26,080 --> 00:20:28,760 Speaker 1: But I think the reality, reality is just he's gone 423 00:20:28,760 --> 00:20:31,680 Speaker 1: too far. We're still feeling, starting to feel the impacts 424 00:20:31,680 --> 00:20:33,680 Speaker 1: of what's gone on. Before people are going to realize 425 00:20:33,840 --> 00:20:37,160 Speaker 1: generally lower commodity prices, lower bond yields are the risk 426 00:20:37,240 --> 00:20:39,400 Speaker 1: off type trade I think we forgot all about that. 427 00:20:39,600 --> 00:20:42,280 Speaker 1: And then, let's not forget we've started quantitative tightening a 428 00:20:42,280 --> 00:20:44,520 Speaker 1: little bit more aggressively. We're going to see more of 429 00:20:44,560 --> 00:20:47,560 Speaker 1: that and to me I've always believed that quantitative easing 430 00:20:47,880 --> 00:20:51,400 Speaker 1: really forced people out the risk spectrum and inflated all 431 00:20:51,440 --> 00:20:53,720 Speaker 1: asset prices, and so I think the crawlity of that 432 00:20:53,840 --> 00:20:56,320 Speaker 1: is going to be that quantitative tightening allows people to 433 00:20:56,359 --> 00:20:58,200 Speaker 1: move down the risk spectrum. So I think you've got 434 00:20:58,240 --> 00:21:00,639 Speaker 1: that as an additional headwind and that's just starting to 435 00:21:00,720 --> 00:21:02,439 Speaker 1: ramp up. So right now I'm looking at two year 436 00:21:02,520 --> 00:21:05,840 Speaker 1: yields that have really pushed hired dramatically this morning. Three 437 00:21:05,880 --> 00:21:09,320 Speaker 1: point nine three. We're really close to that four percent level. 438 00:21:09,760 --> 00:21:12,200 Speaker 1: If you talk about lower yields being a bad thing 439 00:21:12,280 --> 00:21:14,719 Speaker 1: for the economy, is it a good thing as an 440 00:21:14,760 --> 00:21:18,719 Speaker 1: investor to go into bonds as an actual haven at 441 00:21:18,720 --> 00:21:21,000 Speaker 1: a time when they're providing yield? We're hearing from David Stubbs, 442 00:21:21,000 --> 00:21:23,760 Speaker 1: from JP Morgan, we've heard from Matt Brill over at 443 00:21:23,800 --> 00:21:27,720 Speaker 1: Invest Go, both talking up the bull case for bonds. Yeah, 444 00:21:27,760 --> 00:21:29,760 Speaker 1: I would agree with that. I'm definitely overweight bonds. I 445 00:21:29,800 --> 00:21:31,720 Speaker 1: like them. You know, I hate to even say this 446 00:21:31,760 --> 00:21:34,000 Speaker 1: because it's been such a disaster, but the twenty year 447 00:21:34,040 --> 00:21:36,520 Speaker 1: Treasury action is appealing and over the past three weeks 448 00:21:36,560 --> 00:21:38,560 Speaker 1: I think we've seen a little bit more support for 449 00:21:38,560 --> 00:21:41,320 Speaker 1: that twenty year. It's just such an outlier in the 450 00:21:41,400 --> 00:21:43,920 Speaker 1: yield curve that it seems attractive. So I like the 451 00:21:44,040 --> 00:21:46,240 Speaker 1: overweight bonds. I like the longer day to more than 452 00:21:46,280 --> 00:21:47,679 Speaker 1: the front end just because I think we'll get more 453 00:21:47,720 --> 00:21:50,560 Speaker 1: bang for the buck. But I think that's really it's 454 00:21:50,600 --> 00:21:52,800 Speaker 1: going to be important and I don't think stocks are 455 00:21:52,800 --> 00:21:54,480 Speaker 1: going to go higher on the back of lower yields. 456 00:21:54,520 --> 00:21:56,760 Speaker 1: Maybe initially, but it's going to be one of these 457 00:21:56,840 --> 00:21:59,600 Speaker 1: risk oftect trades. So we've heard from oak tree, we've 458 00:21:59,600 --> 00:22:02,560 Speaker 1: heard form double line Jeff Gunlock, and they've been talking 459 00:22:02,560 --> 00:22:06,600 Speaker 1: about pretty extreme yield returns for credit for some of 460 00:22:06,640 --> 00:22:10,399 Speaker 1: this longer term debt, talking up equity like returns. Is 461 00:22:10,440 --> 00:22:12,560 Speaker 1: that plausible in your view, or do you think this 462 00:22:12,600 --> 00:22:15,399 Speaker 1: is going to just be less painful for bond investors 463 00:22:15,640 --> 00:22:18,399 Speaker 1: than for stocks? Yeah, I think it is going to 464 00:22:18,480 --> 00:22:20,760 Speaker 1: be less painful. I think quantitative tightening is going to 465 00:22:20,920 --> 00:22:23,520 Speaker 1: keep a lid on the ability for bonds to really 466 00:22:23,560 --> 00:22:25,240 Speaker 1: really rally and I think it's going to take a 467 00:22:25,280 --> 00:22:27,720 Speaker 1: little bit of time for the economic data to think in. 468 00:22:28,000 --> 00:22:31,240 Speaker 1: So I think you'll get a decent game. Uh. You know, 469 00:22:31,320 --> 00:22:32,720 Speaker 1: I could see a ten percent we turn on the 470 00:22:32,800 --> 00:22:34,800 Speaker 1: long bond over the next month or two, over the 471 00:22:34,840 --> 00:22:38,040 Speaker 1: next month or two. So yeah, wow. What are you 472 00:22:38,080 --> 00:22:41,320 Speaker 1: looking to hear from Fed Chair J Powell on Wednesday? 473 00:22:42,200 --> 00:22:43,960 Speaker 1: What I'd like to hear is him paying a little 474 00:22:43,960 --> 00:22:47,320 Speaker 1: bit more attention to the ECON data, to the forward 475 00:22:47,320 --> 00:22:50,679 Speaker 1: looking stuff, maybe even, you know, shout out to the 476 00:22:50,720 --> 00:22:52,840 Speaker 1: Fed X and say, Hey, we have to manage both 477 00:22:52,840 --> 00:22:54,639 Speaker 1: sides of this right. We do have full employment as 478 00:22:54,680 --> 00:22:57,000 Speaker 1: well as inflation. There's a lot of signs inflation are 479 00:22:57,080 --> 00:23:00,240 Speaker 1: rolling over. We've got to look at the more CONTEMPORANEOUSA. 480 00:23:00,960 --> 00:23:03,480 Speaker 1: I think something like that would be realistic. I think 481 00:23:03,480 --> 00:23:07,080 Speaker 1: if he starts pounting on that for the next meeting, blah, blah, blah, 482 00:23:07,119 --> 00:23:09,639 Speaker 1: I think markets are going to be respawnd very, very poorly, 483 00:23:09,640 --> 00:23:11,480 Speaker 1: because he's just going to drive us into a recession. 484 00:23:11,680 --> 00:23:14,600 Speaker 1: Just real quick here. I'm wondering your perspective on oil prices. 485 00:23:14,600 --> 00:23:18,600 Speaker 1: We were talking earlier. What signal is nearly eighty dollars 486 00:23:18,840 --> 00:23:21,840 Speaker 1: on w t I sending to global markets that are 487 00:23:21,880 --> 00:23:26,280 Speaker 1: still looking with this disproportionate imbalance with supply and demand. 488 00:23:27,600 --> 00:23:29,399 Speaker 1: So to me I think it's a negative signal, and 489 00:23:29,440 --> 00:23:31,360 Speaker 1: I've been talking about this going back for months. We've 490 00:23:31,359 --> 00:23:34,040 Speaker 1: all been kind of looking a lower oiler prices, lower inflation. 491 00:23:34,080 --> 00:23:37,400 Speaker 1: That's good. Historically, when you go back to the two thousands, 492 00:23:37,440 --> 00:23:41,200 Speaker 1: the great financial crisis, Um European debt crisis, lower oil 493 00:23:41,240 --> 00:23:43,919 Speaker 1: prices is generally bad for equities. Right it is a 494 00:23:43,960 --> 00:23:46,359 Speaker 1: signal that economy is slowing. And if you just go 495 00:23:46,440 --> 00:23:49,639 Speaker 1: back to my one big argument about we underestimate how 496 00:23:49,680 --> 00:23:52,840 Speaker 1: important crypto was. Right, if they were generating through their minding, 497 00:23:52,840 --> 00:23:55,639 Speaker 1: all this energy usage and that industry starts dying off, 498 00:23:55,760 --> 00:23:58,160 Speaker 1: which I think it's very high probability that it does 499 00:23:58,200 --> 00:24:00,439 Speaker 1: in the coming months, that's just another their source of 500 00:24:00,440 --> 00:24:02,119 Speaker 1: demand that we have. So I think again, we're spending 501 00:24:02,160 --> 00:24:06,400 Speaker 1: way too much policy time responding to prior problems than 502 00:24:06,440 --> 00:24:10,080 Speaker 1: to the current problems. Peter Sheer of academic securities. Thank 503 00:24:10,119 --> 00:24:12,639 Speaker 1: you so much for being with us. This is the 504 00:24:12,640 --> 00:24:17,320 Speaker 1: Bloomberg surveillance podcast. Thanks for listening. Join US live weekdays 505 00:24:17,359 --> 00:24:20,840 Speaker 1: from seven to ten am eastern on Bloomberg radio and 506 00:24:20,920 --> 00:24:25,200 Speaker 1: on Bloomberg television each day from six to nine am 507 00:24:25,280 --> 00:24:29,040 Speaker 1: for insight from the best in economics, finance, investment and 508 00:24:29,119 --> 00:24:35,640 Speaker 1: international relations, and subscribe to the surveillance podcast on apple podcast, soundcloud, 509 00:24:35,800 --> 00:24:39,400 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Dot Com and, of course, on the terminal. I'm 510 00:24:39,440 --> 00:24:42,119 Speaker 1: Tom Keene and this is Bloomberg