1 00:00:00,280 --> 00:00:04,720 Speaker 1: From UFOs to psychic powers and government conspiracies. History is 2 00:00:04,840 --> 00:00:09,119 Speaker 1: riddled with unexplained events. You can turn back now or 3 00:00:09,240 --> 00:00:12,200 Speaker 1: learn this stuff they don't want you to know. A 4 00:00:12,280 --> 00:00:13,880 Speaker 1: production of Iheartrading. 5 00:00:24,280 --> 00:00:26,759 Speaker 2: Welcome back to the show. My name is Matt, my 6 00:00:26,920 --> 00:00:27,520 Speaker 2: name is Nol. 7 00:00:27,920 --> 00:00:30,520 Speaker 3: They called me Ben. We're joined as always with our 8 00:00:30,600 --> 00:00:35,440 Speaker 3: super producer Paul, mission controlled decads. Most importantly, you are you. 9 00:00:35,440 --> 00:00:38,839 Speaker 3: You are here. That makes this the stuff they don't 10 00:00:38,880 --> 00:00:42,840 Speaker 3: want you to know. A little bit sleep deprived, we're 11 00:00:42,880 --> 00:00:46,840 Speaker 3: on the road, two thirds of us. But we decided 12 00:00:46,880 --> 00:00:49,839 Speaker 3: to make good on something we talked about previously. In 13 00:00:49,880 --> 00:00:53,320 Speaker 3: an earlier episode, we explored a frightened conspiracy surround in 14 00:00:53,400 --> 00:00:57,640 Speaker 3: prison corruption, tainted blood products, and a global network of 15 00:00:57,720 --> 00:01:01,720 Speaker 3: blood brokers who, through either net leigence or knowing misconduct, 16 00:01:02,120 --> 00:01:09,399 Speaker 3: gave thousands of people incredibly dangerous infections HIV, hepatitis, probably more. 17 00:01:09,720 --> 00:01:13,720 Speaker 3: And in that episode, remember we noted that this was 18 00:01:13,760 --> 00:01:16,520 Speaker 3: only one blood conspiracy when we'd have to return to 19 00:01:16,600 --> 00:01:17,360 Speaker 3: them in the future. 20 00:01:17,480 --> 00:01:20,039 Speaker 4: Right, Yes, So please do go back and check out 21 00:01:20,080 --> 00:01:23,400 Speaker 4: Bad Blood Part one for the kind of groundwork of 22 00:01:23,440 --> 00:01:25,839 Speaker 4: how blood and plasma donations work. We will go into 23 00:01:25,840 --> 00:01:29,120 Speaker 4: some more further detail about that on this episode. We 24 00:01:29,200 --> 00:01:32,760 Speaker 4: also in that previous episode go into why transfusions are 25 00:01:32,880 --> 00:01:35,720 Speaker 4: so very important, as well as a brief history of 26 00:01:35,720 --> 00:01:40,640 Speaker 4: some of the medical breakthroughs that include things like plasma 27 00:01:41,040 --> 00:01:45,040 Speaker 4: products and the things that can be used to help 28 00:01:45,160 --> 00:01:50,480 Speaker 4: treat very serious diseases. Hence the extra kind of ickiness 29 00:01:50,720 --> 00:01:56,640 Speaker 4: when these kind of shortcuts are taken that result in 30 00:01:56,760 --> 00:01:59,840 Speaker 4: people who are desperately in need of remedy end up 31 00:01:59,840 --> 00:02:02,560 Speaker 4: being infected when all they are trying to do is 32 00:02:02,960 --> 00:02:07,880 Speaker 4: cure themselves of an already life threatening condition like hemophilia. 33 00:02:08,200 --> 00:02:13,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, and this is a very good thing, just to 34 00:02:13,919 --> 00:02:18,640 Speaker 3: get it out in the front, like the idea of blood, transfusions, donations, plasma, 35 00:02:18,720 --> 00:02:21,920 Speaker 3: all of that has saved millions and millions of lives. 36 00:02:22,280 --> 00:02:25,960 Speaker 3: Every year. People donate over one hundred million units of 37 00:02:26,000 --> 00:02:28,680 Speaker 3: blood across the globe. And we talked a little bit 38 00:02:28,680 --> 00:02:31,400 Speaker 3: about units in our previous episode. I don't think we 39 00:02:31,480 --> 00:02:34,560 Speaker 3: defined it, so just in case, a unit of blood 40 00:02:34,760 --> 00:02:38,800 Speaker 3: is about five hundred and twenty five milliliters, roughly the 41 00:02:38,840 --> 00:02:43,800 Speaker 3: equivalent of one pint, So for loose cocktail napkin blood math, 42 00:02:44,080 --> 00:02:46,519 Speaker 3: that's a one hundred million pints of blood, which sounds 43 00:02:46,520 --> 00:02:48,480 Speaker 3: like a lot, and it's a lot. It's a lot 44 00:02:48,480 --> 00:02:50,920 Speaker 3: of blood. It's if you saw it in one room, 45 00:02:51,000 --> 00:02:52,760 Speaker 3: you would be like, this is too much blood. 46 00:02:53,160 --> 00:02:56,760 Speaker 2: Yeah. Well yeah, because there are things called blood banks 47 00:02:57,280 --> 00:03:01,080 Speaker 2: that came around in the late nineteen thirties nineteen thirty seven, 48 00:03:01,320 --> 00:03:02,000 Speaker 2: where it's a. 49 00:03:02,040 --> 00:03:04,120 Speaker 4: Vampire to make their deposits. 50 00:03:04,400 --> 00:03:09,000 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, but sorry, it is. They make all their deposits. 51 00:03:09,000 --> 00:03:14,160 Speaker 2: They also make lots of withdraws. But it is crazy 52 00:03:14,160 --> 00:03:17,840 Speaker 2: to think that since then, since the late nineteen thirties, 53 00:03:17,880 --> 00:03:21,799 Speaker 2: we have had these things called blood banks. Refrigeration and 54 00:03:22,000 --> 00:03:25,480 Speaker 2: storage techniques improved a lot from that time. But one 55 00:03:25,520 --> 00:03:29,040 Speaker 2: of the biggest problems with storing this huge amount of 56 00:03:29,040 --> 00:03:32,400 Speaker 2: blood that we're talking about here is how quickly that 57 00:03:32,440 --> 00:03:37,400 Speaker 2: blood goes bad, right yeah, yeah, which means it means 58 00:03:37,440 --> 00:03:41,360 Speaker 2: there has to be a constant basically flow of blood 59 00:03:42,240 --> 00:03:44,240 Speaker 2: into the blood banks and out of the blood banks, 60 00:03:44,320 --> 00:03:45,240 Speaker 2: or else it's wasted. 61 00:03:45,840 --> 00:03:49,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, there needs to be a churn there, and not 62 00:03:49,680 --> 00:03:54,720 Speaker 3: everyone is. There's like a base expected demand for blood 63 00:03:54,800 --> 00:03:58,880 Speaker 3: or plasma, but not everyone in need of a transfusion 64 00:03:58,920 --> 00:04:03,200 Speaker 3: needs the same amount of blood obviously, and individual cases 65 00:04:03,360 --> 00:04:07,640 Speaker 3: vary on so many There are just so many variables, right. 66 00:04:08,240 --> 00:04:11,640 Speaker 3: We know that demand can also vary by region, peak 67 00:04:11,680 --> 00:04:16,240 Speaker 3: holiday periods, illnesses like a pandemic, for example, and even 68 00:04:16,320 --> 00:04:19,200 Speaker 3: just the time of the year can make a big 69 00:04:19,240 --> 00:04:22,919 Speaker 3: difference because there are times when you know, car accidents 70 00:04:23,000 --> 00:04:27,400 Speaker 3: might spike and things of that nature. So there's another 71 00:04:27,440 --> 00:04:30,040 Speaker 3: issue too, right, you have to have the churn. This 72 00:04:30,240 --> 00:04:34,400 Speaker 3: is not stuff that you should legally or ethically just 73 00:04:34,720 --> 00:04:37,960 Speaker 3: keep around and roll the dice on. And not everybody 74 00:04:38,040 --> 00:04:38,839 Speaker 3: can donate blood. 75 00:04:39,080 --> 00:04:42,039 Speaker 4: I would be interested to know a stat I'm not 76 00:04:42,080 --> 00:04:45,239 Speaker 4: sure we have this today of how much blood does 77 00:04:45,440 --> 00:04:49,160 Speaker 4: go to waste if waste is maybe the right word there, 78 00:04:49,200 --> 00:04:51,840 Speaker 4: because you know, it does have a shelf life. And 79 00:04:51,880 --> 00:04:53,839 Speaker 4: I would think that there would be people in charge 80 00:04:53,839 --> 00:04:56,840 Speaker 4: of these types of programs that are gauging demand and 81 00:04:57,160 --> 00:04:59,960 Speaker 4: you know, keeping that in mind or taking that into account. 82 00:05:00,760 --> 00:05:03,919 Speaker 2: Yeah. Well, in part one, one of the major issues 83 00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:06,400 Speaker 2: in the Factor eight issue when we were talking about 84 00:05:06,400 --> 00:05:10,479 Speaker 2: the Arkansas prison system was that their refrigerant systems went out, 85 00:05:10,640 --> 00:05:14,160 Speaker 2: and almost immediately when that occurs, if the blood has 86 00:05:14,160 --> 00:05:17,240 Speaker 2: been stored in a non refrigerated unit, it should be 87 00:05:17,279 --> 00:05:19,960 Speaker 2: thrown away with all of these blood donation programs like 88 00:05:20,000 --> 00:05:22,920 Speaker 2: across the board anywhere. If it if this blood that's 89 00:05:22,920 --> 00:05:26,080 Speaker 2: stored is not refrigerated, it should go because it's no 90 00:05:26,160 --> 00:05:31,000 Speaker 2: longer viable and safe to use. But I don't know. 91 00:05:31,240 --> 00:05:34,040 Speaker 2: I guess my point here is that keeping stuff cold 92 00:05:34,240 --> 00:05:36,159 Speaker 2: is very important and that's one of the only reasons 93 00:05:36,200 --> 00:05:40,040 Speaker 2: that we can actually, you know, have large amounts of 94 00:05:40,080 --> 00:05:42,880 Speaker 2: this stuff. We didn't even talk about blood types right 95 00:05:43,279 --> 00:05:43,720 Speaker 2: because of it. 96 00:05:44,080 --> 00:05:46,080 Speaker 4: We did it, but we did just yeah, yeah, just 97 00:05:46,120 --> 00:05:48,320 Speaker 4: in terms of like the universal donor and all of 98 00:05:48,360 --> 00:05:50,240 Speaker 4: that stuff, and then some of the rarer types, and 99 00:05:50,320 --> 00:05:52,480 Speaker 4: it is really quick. We did find the stat eight 100 00:05:52,520 --> 00:05:57,360 Speaker 4: point eight seven percent of units donated apparently are discarded 101 00:05:58,080 --> 00:06:01,480 Speaker 4: in the UK, so globally, globally, it would seem. 102 00:06:01,400 --> 00:06:03,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, I guess there are many reasons why you would 103 00:06:03,320 --> 00:06:08,120 Speaker 2: have to discard great samples or whatever these leaders of blood. 104 00:06:08,400 --> 00:06:12,520 Speaker 3: If it's contaminated, then that would be ethically and legally 105 00:06:12,600 --> 00:06:15,479 Speaker 3: a reason to discard it. We also needed to talk 106 00:06:15,520 --> 00:06:19,560 Speaker 3: a little bit about the importance of heating different blood 107 00:06:19,600 --> 00:06:24,800 Speaker 3: products as a way of removing infections. That's what we're 108 00:06:24,839 --> 00:06:28,160 Speaker 3: saying is is a very important thing. It has saved many, 109 00:06:28,200 --> 00:06:30,800 Speaker 3: many lives, and there is a lot of stuff that 110 00:06:30,880 --> 00:06:34,040 Speaker 3: can go wrong, like right now, due to the restrictions 111 00:06:34,120 --> 00:06:40,960 Speaker 3: on eligibility for blood donors only, like only thirty percent 112 00:06:41,040 --> 00:06:44,440 Speaker 3: of the US population is thought to be eligible, and 113 00:06:44,480 --> 00:06:47,920 Speaker 3: there are all kinds of reasons for that, you know, 114 00:06:48,040 --> 00:06:50,760 Speaker 3: like you are not supposed to donate blood, if you 115 00:06:50,800 --> 00:06:55,680 Speaker 3: have used needles to inject drugs or steroids without doctor's 116 00:06:55,839 --> 00:07:00,960 Speaker 3: recommendation HIV, if you have ever had actual relations and 117 00:07:01,040 --> 00:07:03,240 Speaker 3: return for drugs or money, if you have a couple 118 00:07:03,279 --> 00:07:07,520 Speaker 3: of different specific diseases, or if you have if you're pregnant, 119 00:07:08,240 --> 00:07:11,840 Speaker 3: So fewer people can give blood that we might assume. 120 00:07:12,400 --> 00:07:16,320 Speaker 3: And right now in the US, if you are giving blood, 121 00:07:16,600 --> 00:07:20,400 Speaker 3: you are donating your blood. You are voluntarily giving it away. 122 00:07:20,680 --> 00:07:25,680 Speaker 3: But if you're donating plasma, which takes longer, then you 123 00:07:25,680 --> 00:07:29,280 Speaker 3: you can get compensated. Plasma donations can be compensated in 124 00:07:29,360 --> 00:07:32,920 Speaker 3: the US just because the process is more involved, Like 125 00:07:32,960 --> 00:07:36,640 Speaker 3: depending on the version of plasma donation, it's at least 126 00:07:36,720 --> 00:07:40,120 Speaker 3: ninety minutes to donate, and then you probably are going 127 00:07:40,200 --> 00:07:43,120 Speaker 3: to be there for two hours because you have to 128 00:07:43,160 --> 00:07:43,680 Speaker 3: hang out. 129 00:07:44,480 --> 00:07:47,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, and definitely eat the cookies. When they offer you cookies, 130 00:07:47,480 --> 00:07:50,080 Speaker 2: because that's you should need to get that sugar back 131 00:07:50,080 --> 00:07:53,760 Speaker 2: in your system. But guys, thirty eight percent of people 132 00:07:54,000 --> 00:07:57,880 Speaker 2: can donate right are eligible. Then let's really think about 133 00:07:57,880 --> 00:08:02,400 Speaker 2: how many people actually donate, because if like think about voting, 134 00:08:03,080 --> 00:08:06,520 Speaker 2: everybody that can vote, and then how many people actually 135 00:08:06,640 --> 00:08:09,840 Speaker 2: vote and take the time to do it. And in 136 00:08:09,880 --> 00:08:13,960 Speaker 2: this case, you know, a somewhat selfless act, unless you're 137 00:08:14,240 --> 00:08:17,600 Speaker 2: giving the plasma donation, maybe you can argue that it's 138 00:08:17,680 --> 00:08:20,600 Speaker 2: you know, for money, but most of this is a 139 00:08:20,640 --> 00:08:23,960 Speaker 2: selfless act to donate blood. I just wonder how many 140 00:08:23,960 --> 00:08:27,400 Speaker 2: people actually donate every year. It's got to be pretty low. 141 00:08:27,800 --> 00:08:30,880 Speaker 4: It does seem like the number has also decreased over 142 00:08:30,920 --> 00:08:33,040 Speaker 4: the last twenty years. According to a couple of sources 143 00:08:33,040 --> 00:08:34,360 Speaker 4: that I found about. 144 00:08:34,040 --> 00:08:37,360 Speaker 3: Forty okay, I was looking at a Red Cross as 145 00:08:37,360 --> 00:08:41,800 Speaker 3: well too. They have specific demographics of people like the 146 00:08:41,840 --> 00:08:46,960 Speaker 3: most the age, an identity or the age, and like 147 00:08:47,040 --> 00:08:50,400 Speaker 3: ethnicity or socioeconomic status. To the people most likely to 148 00:08:50,480 --> 00:08:54,720 Speaker 3: donate blood, it's college educated males between thirty and fifty 149 00:08:54,800 --> 00:08:59,280 Speaker 3: or something like that. And this this means that, yeah, 150 00:08:59,440 --> 00:09:03,280 Speaker 3: I think is an appropriate example. A lot of people 151 00:09:03,520 --> 00:09:07,679 Speaker 3: can do this do not. And sometimes it's like one 152 00:09:07,720 --> 00:09:11,240 Speaker 3: of those things where you think, oh, it's good in theory, 153 00:09:11,360 --> 00:09:13,600 Speaker 3: but I won't go out of my way to do it. However, 154 00:09:13,640 --> 00:09:15,480 Speaker 3: if I'm like walking by the mall and I see 155 00:09:15,480 --> 00:09:19,559 Speaker 3: a blood drive, then I'm happy to do it when 156 00:09:19,559 --> 00:09:21,439 Speaker 3: I come across it, right. 157 00:09:21,360 --> 00:09:23,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, I would just have to admit that I 158 00:09:23,280 --> 00:09:25,640 Speaker 2: don't man, and I should. I know, I should. The 159 00:09:25,720 --> 00:09:28,200 Speaker 2: only people I donate blood to or Lab Corp. And 160 00:09:28,240 --> 00:09:29,920 Speaker 2: that's when they're testing me out. You know. 161 00:09:30,120 --> 00:09:32,800 Speaker 4: Yeah, I've got a real aversion to needles and that's 162 00:09:32,840 --> 00:09:35,080 Speaker 4: no excuse. And maybe this will be the year that 163 00:09:35,160 --> 00:09:37,160 Speaker 4: I put on my big boy pants and do that, 164 00:09:37,200 --> 00:09:40,439 Speaker 4: because you know, Ben, I was looking around and I 165 00:09:40,480 --> 00:09:43,880 Speaker 4: found a very recent article on NBC News with some 166 00:09:44,040 --> 00:09:45,960 Speaker 4: quotes from the Red Cross saying that I didn't think 167 00:09:46,000 --> 00:09:50,480 Speaker 4: about this, but because of things like COVID that blood 168 00:09:50,480 --> 00:09:53,760 Speaker 4: donation has significantly dropped even further. And it was already 169 00:09:53,760 --> 00:09:56,199 Speaker 4: way down, and they said in this article that over 170 00:09:56,240 --> 00:09:59,120 Speaker 4: the past twenty years it has decreased by about forty percent, 171 00:09:59,200 --> 00:10:03,600 Speaker 4: so they they categorize it as catastrophic levels. 172 00:10:03,920 --> 00:10:06,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, they had the first ever I think we mentioned 173 00:10:06,400 --> 00:10:08,280 Speaker 3: some of this in part one. But they had the 174 00:10:08,320 --> 00:10:11,640 Speaker 3: first ever like blood crisis, they declared it recently, and 175 00:10:11,760 --> 00:10:14,920 Speaker 3: it was due to the pandemic. It also we see 176 00:10:14,960 --> 00:10:21,600 Speaker 3: that during times of peace of these donations start to 177 00:10:21,640 --> 00:10:24,240 Speaker 3: peter down a little bit, because you know, if there's 178 00:10:24,360 --> 00:10:27,440 Speaker 3: a war going on, if there's a war effort, then 179 00:10:27,520 --> 00:10:30,560 Speaker 3: all the there's patriotism involved. Right now, you're doing your 180 00:10:30,600 --> 00:10:33,679 Speaker 3: part for the folks on the front line. But yeah, 181 00:10:33,760 --> 00:10:38,400 Speaker 3: for any number of reasons, this donation stuff, even when 182 00:10:38,400 --> 00:10:43,520 Speaker 3: it goes well, it is a continual churning process, and 183 00:10:44,000 --> 00:10:47,800 Speaker 3: the system is far from perfect. The industry has made 184 00:10:47,840 --> 00:10:52,080 Speaker 3: horrific fatal missteps in the past. We talked about Factor eight, 185 00:10:52,600 --> 00:10:55,120 Speaker 3: just the quick and dirty on that and the Factor 186 00:10:55,200 --> 00:11:00,720 Speaker 3: eight scandal. Prisoners were exploited to donate blood even when 187 00:11:00,720 --> 00:11:03,560 Speaker 3: they were known to have HIV and hepatitis, and this 188 00:11:03,800 --> 00:11:07,960 Speaker 3: affected innocent people around the world. To this day, we 189 00:11:08,080 --> 00:11:11,280 Speaker 3: don't know how many were impacted by these products that 190 00:11:11,400 --> 00:11:14,800 Speaker 3: all came from a single prison. All we know is 191 00:11:14,880 --> 00:11:18,679 Speaker 3: this is not the only example attained to products. Maybe, 192 00:11:18,720 --> 00:11:21,160 Speaker 3: before we move on a little bit further, we should 193 00:11:21,200 --> 00:11:25,600 Speaker 3: talk about another documentary we're mentioning this off air Bad Blood, 194 00:11:25,760 --> 00:11:31,880 Speaker 3: which is a great compliment to the other documentary Factor eight. 195 00:11:32,320 --> 00:11:34,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, you can check it out. You can find it. 196 00:11:34,440 --> 00:11:36,880 Speaker 2: I think you've found it on Amazon right ben where 197 00:11:36,920 --> 00:11:39,920 Speaker 2: you can actually watch it right now. It's a documentary 198 00:11:39,960 --> 00:11:43,920 Speaker 2: that was at least produced or released on behalf of 199 00:11:44,080 --> 00:11:48,920 Speaker 2: the creator marilynd Ness and PBS in public broadcasting, and 200 00:11:49,600 --> 00:11:51,880 Speaker 2: came out twenty ten. It's like about an hour and 201 00:11:51,920 --> 00:11:54,040 Speaker 2: a half. It's a feature length documentary. It's about the 202 00:11:54,040 --> 00:11:56,480 Speaker 2: same thing. I would say, at least from everything I've 203 00:11:56,480 --> 00:11:59,280 Speaker 2: read about it. I have not watched it yet. According 204 00:11:59,280 --> 00:12:04,200 Speaker 2: to the synopsis, it's about the ten thousand people with 205 00:12:04,320 --> 00:12:08,040 Speaker 2: hemophilia that were using this Factor eight product who were 206 00:12:08,040 --> 00:12:12,120 Speaker 2: infected with either HIV, hepatitis C, or some combination. 207 00:12:12,840 --> 00:12:17,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, so check that out to get another angle on 208 00:12:17,520 --> 00:12:23,679 Speaker 3: what's happening here. Neither of those films really mention what 209 00:12:23,720 --> 00:12:26,920 Speaker 3: we're going to explore today, because it turns out other 210 00:12:27,000 --> 00:12:31,520 Speaker 3: countries have plenty of bad blood scandals all their own. 211 00:12:31,640 --> 00:12:34,400 Speaker 3: We're going to pause for a word from our sponsors, 212 00:12:34,760 --> 00:12:44,160 Speaker 3: and then we'll head east. Here's where it gets crazy. 213 00:12:44,640 --> 00:12:49,160 Speaker 3: There is a disturbing, perhaps equally if not more disturbing 214 00:12:49,600 --> 00:12:54,600 Speaker 3: example of when the blood trade goes wrong from China, 215 00:12:55,160 --> 00:13:01,200 Speaker 3: and it involves something called plasma farese, which is our 216 00:13:01,440 --> 00:13:04,000 Speaker 3: unfortunate word for the day. It's the fancy term for 217 00:13:04,120 --> 00:13:07,920 Speaker 3: kind of plasma donation where long story short, they take 218 00:13:07,960 --> 00:13:11,199 Speaker 3: the plasma out of you, they separate the plasma for 219 00:13:11,280 --> 00:13:13,160 Speaker 3: the breast of your stuff that makes up your blood, 220 00:13:13,559 --> 00:13:16,880 Speaker 3: and then they put that junk back inside you. Why, 221 00:13:17,120 --> 00:13:19,400 Speaker 3: they heist one piece of your blood so that they 222 00:13:19,400 --> 00:13:21,040 Speaker 3: don't fully deplete your supplies. 223 00:13:21,600 --> 00:13:24,280 Speaker 2: So like the they okay, they take all the blood out, 224 00:13:24,400 --> 00:13:27,079 Speaker 2: they take your plasma, they spin it and they take 225 00:13:27,120 --> 00:13:29,240 Speaker 2: your plasma. Then they put your red blood cells, white 226 00:13:29,240 --> 00:13:31,520 Speaker 2: blood cells, and platelets all back in. Just shove them 227 00:13:31,559 --> 00:13:32,200 Speaker 2: back in you. 228 00:13:32,440 --> 00:13:34,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, well slowly with finesse. 229 00:13:34,960 --> 00:13:35,120 Speaker 2: You know. 230 00:13:35,200 --> 00:13:36,160 Speaker 3: I'm sorry. 231 00:13:36,360 --> 00:13:39,640 Speaker 4: Is that is that standard operating procedure or is this 232 00:13:39,960 --> 00:13:41,200 Speaker 4: a bad move? 233 00:13:41,880 --> 00:13:46,560 Speaker 3: This is this is in theory, a really good way 234 00:13:46,559 --> 00:13:48,120 Speaker 3: to do it. 235 00:13:48,200 --> 00:13:48,480 Speaker 4: Okay. 236 00:13:48,920 --> 00:13:52,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, And from nineteen ninety one to nineteen ninety five 237 00:13:53,080 --> 00:13:57,720 Speaker 3: in China, the Henan provincial government had this kind of 238 00:13:57,840 --> 00:14:02,320 Speaker 3: plasma campaign and they were paying people, mostly farmers, mostly 239 00:14:02,360 --> 00:14:09,440 Speaker 3: not very wealthy people in rural areas to participle. Yeah. Well, oh, God, 240 00:14:09,920 --> 00:14:14,200 Speaker 3: the life of people lived, the life of people in 241 00:14:14,240 --> 00:14:18,760 Speaker 3: these rural towns was often really challenging, and the market 242 00:14:18,840 --> 00:14:23,440 Speaker 3: was just becoming liberalized. So this blood plasma economy, that's 243 00:14:23,440 --> 00:14:26,840 Speaker 3: what they called the campaign. How nosparatu is that it 244 00:14:26,880 --> 00:14:30,120 Speaker 3: seemed like a good idea at first, so they called this. 245 00:14:30,280 --> 00:14:35,200 Speaker 3: The authorities called this thing the Blood Plasma Economy Initiative, 246 00:14:35,320 --> 00:14:39,160 Speaker 3: which sounds straight out of like count Orlock and nosparatu, 247 00:14:39,360 --> 00:14:41,520 Speaker 3: but it could have been. It was a win win 248 00:14:41,960 --> 00:14:46,280 Speaker 3: because biotech firms had a huge demand for massive supply 249 00:14:46,360 --> 00:14:49,200 Speaker 3: of blood. They had so much plasma and they had 250 00:14:49,240 --> 00:14:51,840 Speaker 3: so much cash to burn. This was also a great 251 00:14:52,240 --> 00:14:57,240 Speaker 3: program for middlemen, for blood brokers. There was a lot 252 00:14:57,240 --> 00:14:58,320 Speaker 3: of profit to be made. 253 00:14:59,120 --> 00:15:03,960 Speaker 2: So okay, so these biotech companies are paying every one 254 00:15:04,000 --> 00:15:05,960 Speaker 2: of these people to come in and donate their plasma. 255 00:15:06,040 --> 00:15:06,760 Speaker 2: That's what we're saying. 256 00:15:07,440 --> 00:15:11,360 Speaker 3: No, not that owing there. What's happening is it's a market, 257 00:15:11,760 --> 00:15:16,760 Speaker 3: a markup game like any other middleman game. The the 258 00:15:16,840 --> 00:15:21,440 Speaker 3: people in these rural areas are selling their plasma for 259 00:15:21,560 --> 00:15:26,359 Speaker 3: something like the equivalent of ten dollars and ninety cents 260 00:15:26,480 --> 00:15:31,320 Speaker 3: for six hundred grams. But then the blood stations the 261 00:15:31,360 --> 00:15:36,000 Speaker 3: plasma stations are turning around and they're selling that for 262 00:15:36,080 --> 00:15:39,160 Speaker 3: a significant markup to the biotech companies. 263 00:15:39,720 --> 00:15:43,000 Speaker 2: It's it sounds exactly like the factory thing, right, because 264 00:15:43,040 --> 00:15:46,680 Speaker 2: the prisoners were making like seven dollars per donation. But 265 00:15:46,800 --> 00:15:49,560 Speaker 2: there was it. Yeah, their money wasn't real. It was 266 00:15:49,600 --> 00:15:52,080 Speaker 2: for inside the system they're existing in, and then the 267 00:15:52,120 --> 00:15:54,920 Speaker 2: biotech companies are turning that around for what do we 268 00:15:54,960 --> 00:15:57,360 Speaker 2: say it was? It was something insane like one hundred 269 00:15:57,400 --> 00:16:00,720 Speaker 2: and something dollars per donation that they made. 270 00:16:01,080 --> 00:16:04,200 Speaker 4: And it was also like a government contract too, like 271 00:16:04,280 --> 00:16:08,240 Speaker 4: you know where the prison had kind of made this deal, 272 00:16:08,360 --> 00:16:11,680 Speaker 4: this sweetheart deal, and no one would cop to any 273 00:16:11,760 --> 00:16:15,000 Speaker 4: of the mouthfeasons ever along the way. And I don't 274 00:16:15,000 --> 00:16:17,280 Speaker 4: believe as far as where we left off in the 275 00:16:17,320 --> 00:16:19,480 Speaker 4: documentary that we discussed and you know the work of 276 00:16:20,240 --> 00:16:24,240 Speaker 4: Kelly Doudah, anyone has really taken the fall in any 277 00:16:24,320 --> 00:16:27,960 Speaker 4: kind of big, you know, significant, meaningful way. 278 00:16:28,280 --> 00:16:29,680 Speaker 2: But I get what you're saying, Ben, So if that, 279 00:16:29,800 --> 00:16:32,480 Speaker 2: if this structure is in place, you're saying, a middle 280 00:16:32,520 --> 00:16:37,160 Speaker 2: person that that can get between those two systems, right, 281 00:16:37,440 --> 00:16:40,560 Speaker 2: can make crazy amounts of money. Probably, how does. 282 00:16:40,440 --> 00:16:44,880 Speaker 4: One become said middle person, is this a licensed thing? 283 00:16:45,200 --> 00:16:48,840 Speaker 4: Is how do you get into the blood broker biz? 284 00:16:49,360 --> 00:16:49,880 Speaker 3: Yeah? 285 00:16:49,960 --> 00:16:55,800 Speaker 2: So, I mean if you just have blood. 286 00:16:56,120 --> 00:17:00,000 Speaker 3: Most of the folklore what happens is your master bites you, 287 00:17:00,000 --> 00:17:02,040 Speaker 3: but you don't get any of their blood, so you're 288 00:17:02,200 --> 00:17:05,200 Speaker 3: imbused with certain abilities. 289 00:17:05,440 --> 00:17:09,280 Speaker 4: It is vampiric, though the whole thing is very I 290 00:17:10,119 --> 00:17:13,080 Speaker 4: don't know a great example of taking advantage of a 291 00:17:13,119 --> 00:17:16,600 Speaker 4: system that doesn't have enough oversight, it would seem yeah, 292 00:17:16,640 --> 00:17:17,360 Speaker 4: and this was. 293 00:17:17,320 --> 00:17:20,280 Speaker 3: A long problem. So one misconception about this I think 294 00:17:20,359 --> 00:17:23,000 Speaker 3: that happened when it was initially reported in the West 295 00:17:23,200 --> 00:17:26,919 Speaker 3: is the blood plasma economy, which in the beginning was 296 00:17:26,960 --> 00:17:29,919 Speaker 3: hailed as this amazing thing, like this kind of thing 297 00:17:30,080 --> 00:17:34,200 Speaker 3: economists should study and health professionals should study. It does 298 00:17:34,240 --> 00:17:37,520 Speaker 3: not come out of the blue. It is indeed an 299 00:17:37,680 --> 00:17:41,879 Speaker 3: escalation an expansion of programs in China dating back to 300 00:17:41,920 --> 00:17:44,800 Speaker 3: the nineteen forties where they built out, you know, as 301 00:17:44,800 --> 00:17:48,440 Speaker 3: they had more and more people moving into these huge cities, 302 00:17:48,840 --> 00:17:51,000 Speaker 3: they had a growing demand for blood and they went 303 00:17:51,040 --> 00:17:53,320 Speaker 3: to the urban or they went from the urban to 304 00:17:53,400 --> 00:17:55,800 Speaker 3: the rural areas to supply it. So they've been doing 305 00:17:55,800 --> 00:18:01,120 Speaker 3: this for decades. The blood plasma economy, which was starting 306 00:18:01,200 --> 00:18:04,520 Speaker 3: in you know, nineteen ninety This was the rise of 307 00:18:04,600 --> 00:18:09,040 Speaker 3: the well they're called like the sueta or the bloodheads, 308 00:18:09,200 --> 00:18:13,040 Speaker 3: and they were already they were already established well enough 309 00:18:13,040 --> 00:18:16,000 Speaker 3: that they had a street name for people who made 310 00:18:16,000 --> 00:18:16,679 Speaker 3: a living like this. 311 00:18:17,200 --> 00:18:19,320 Speaker 2: And some of these are people who are donating or 312 00:18:19,359 --> 00:18:20,480 Speaker 2: the people who were collecting. 313 00:18:21,359 --> 00:18:25,640 Speaker 3: These were people who were doing both, so it could 314 00:18:25,720 --> 00:18:29,240 Speaker 3: get yeah, in general, refer to people in the industry 315 00:18:29,280 --> 00:18:31,520 Speaker 3: and these middlemen, you know, they might go into a 316 00:18:31,600 --> 00:18:36,000 Speaker 3: village and they might organize a group travel to a station, right, 317 00:18:36,040 --> 00:18:39,160 Speaker 3: and then they get a viig off that. So by 318 00:18:39,200 --> 00:18:42,840 Speaker 3: the time the BP blood plasm economy comes into play, 319 00:18:42,960 --> 00:18:49,080 Speaker 3: they're already thousands of public donation centers and commercial private 320 00:18:49,200 --> 00:18:54,399 Speaker 3: monetized centers, and those private were commercialized ones those are 321 00:18:54,440 --> 00:19:00,280 Speaker 3: owned by the blood brokers often right, So you know, 322 00:19:00,480 --> 00:19:04,080 Speaker 3: think about it, though in the nineteen nineties, you're in 323 00:19:04,160 --> 00:19:07,960 Speaker 3: a rural, agrarian part of trying, a payment for one 324 00:19:08,000 --> 00:19:10,439 Speaker 3: plasma donation could be more than you would make in 325 00:19:10,440 --> 00:19:10,919 Speaker 3: a month. 326 00:19:11,760 --> 00:19:14,240 Speaker 4: I mean, there's a lot of parallels here with the 327 00:19:14,359 --> 00:19:17,520 Speaker 4: closed system of a prison. I mean not to say 328 00:19:17,520 --> 00:19:20,679 Speaker 4: that these farmers are you know, imprisoned per se, but 329 00:19:20,800 --> 00:19:24,679 Speaker 4: they are cut off from the rest of society, you know, 330 00:19:24,680 --> 00:19:28,960 Speaker 4: at least the more industrialized parts of the country, and 331 00:19:29,080 --> 00:19:31,520 Speaker 4: it would seem that they are being incentivized in a 332 00:19:31,560 --> 00:19:35,000 Speaker 4: way that's similar to the way the prisoners were being incentivized. 333 00:19:35,359 --> 00:19:39,439 Speaker 4: And it can cause some weird, shady math, I believe 334 00:19:39,480 --> 00:19:40,520 Speaker 4: somewhere down the line. 335 00:19:41,400 --> 00:19:44,000 Speaker 2: It feels like morals get bent often when there is 336 00:19:44,080 --> 00:19:50,920 Speaker 2: that kind of what monetary incentivization. I mean, look at capitalism. Hey, 337 00:19:51,520 --> 00:19:53,800 Speaker 2: but yeah, it's just on both. 338 00:19:53,560 --> 00:19:56,120 Speaker 4: Sides though, with the folks donating and with the folks 339 00:19:56,200 --> 00:19:59,040 Speaker 4: that maybe would be turning a blind eye because gosh, 340 00:19:59,080 --> 00:20:01,720 Speaker 4: it's such a sweetheart deal. We can't you know, pass 341 00:20:01,800 --> 00:20:03,600 Speaker 4: up any We need all the blood we can get. 342 00:20:03,960 --> 00:20:06,320 Speaker 2: Well, think about right now, if you could double your 343 00:20:06,400 --> 00:20:10,080 Speaker 2: monthly wage, like right now, if you can go donate 344 00:20:10,200 --> 00:20:15,400 Speaker 2: blood and double your monthly wage. You don't you don't 345 00:20:15,440 --> 00:20:16,960 Speaker 2: not do that right. 346 00:20:17,119 --> 00:20:20,040 Speaker 3: Right It's and it's also there are a couple of 347 00:20:20,080 --> 00:20:23,440 Speaker 3: other things that get twisted here. One of them is, 348 00:20:23,520 --> 00:20:26,720 Speaker 3: you know, if you are the authorities who are most 349 00:20:27,800 --> 00:20:31,600 Speaker 3: like on paper, the people required to keep this all 350 00:20:31,640 --> 00:20:34,440 Speaker 3: on the up and up, on the government side. Then 351 00:20:34,560 --> 00:20:37,399 Speaker 3: you also have a quota of the amount of blood 352 00:20:37,400 --> 00:20:40,639 Speaker 3: that you are expected to produce with your programs, and 353 00:20:40,960 --> 00:20:43,440 Speaker 3: a number of things you have to supply to hospitals. 354 00:20:43,840 --> 00:20:47,600 Speaker 3: So which do you prioritize more? You know, it's like 355 00:20:47,680 --> 00:20:50,040 Speaker 3: no child left behind? I mean, it isn't it. 356 00:20:50,080 --> 00:20:51,560 Speaker 4: You know what I'm saying. Like, when you have this 357 00:20:51,880 --> 00:20:56,520 Speaker 4: mandate that is very unreasonable, you're going to do whatever 358 00:20:56,560 --> 00:20:58,320 Speaker 4: it takes to reach it. You know. 359 00:20:58,760 --> 00:21:04,560 Speaker 3: Boeing excuse me, another Boeing panel left work early? Guys, 360 00:21:04,640 --> 00:21:08,000 Speaker 3: Are you serious? I just passed. 361 00:21:07,800 --> 00:21:10,639 Speaker 4: John Oliver a bit and that they Wow, how are 362 00:21:10,680 --> 00:21:11,760 Speaker 4: they going to come back from that? 363 00:21:11,760 --> 00:21:12,720 Speaker 2: That is wild? 364 00:21:13,160 --> 00:21:14,240 Speaker 4: Because they're too big to fail. 365 00:21:14,440 --> 00:21:17,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, yeah, it's a too big to fail thing 366 00:21:17,240 --> 00:21:21,880 Speaker 3: in an industry that has a little bit of what 367 00:21:21,880 --> 00:21:24,879 Speaker 3: we call plot armor in the world of fandom in fiction. 368 00:21:24,960 --> 00:21:27,320 Speaker 4: Now, not to derail, but I did not quite realize 369 00:21:27,320 --> 00:21:30,000 Speaker 4: that those planes are the one with the door got 370 00:21:30,040 --> 00:21:33,880 Speaker 4: sucked down off was brand new. I did not realize 371 00:21:33,920 --> 00:21:37,640 Speaker 4: that these are like like like systematic design flaws and 372 00:21:37,760 --> 00:21:39,720 Speaker 4: or quality control flaws. 373 00:21:39,720 --> 00:21:44,960 Speaker 2: It's wild. Yeah, well, man, well, don't don't talk about 374 00:21:45,000 --> 00:21:46,840 Speaker 2: it and go to your car at your hotel. Just 375 00:21:46,880 --> 00:21:49,280 Speaker 2: don't go out to your car that's parked at your hotel. 376 00:21:49,320 --> 00:21:50,960 Speaker 2: If you're talking about this stuff, that's all. 377 00:21:51,400 --> 00:21:55,400 Speaker 3: And do make sure that if you are worried about that, 378 00:21:55,480 --> 00:21:58,240 Speaker 3: you spread the word well at advance and several times 379 00:21:58,240 --> 00:22:00,439 Speaker 3: on record, tell people that you will never take your 380 00:22:00,440 --> 00:22:03,280 Speaker 3: own life, and you know, let us know, let us 381 00:22:03,280 --> 00:22:08,320 Speaker 3: know what goes. There's another twist to this blood plasma 382 00:22:08,640 --> 00:22:14,440 Speaker 3: economy program. If you are paying people to donate plasma 383 00:22:14,640 --> 00:22:20,600 Speaker 3: and or blood, then you're removing any success for voluntary 384 00:22:20,680 --> 00:22:24,960 Speaker 3: donation because now people even and try to tried it 385 00:22:25,000 --> 00:22:28,919 Speaker 3: for a while, but even people who voluntary would have 386 00:22:29,040 --> 00:22:33,119 Speaker 3: voluntarily donated blood or plasma, they're saying, well, why the 387 00:22:33,160 --> 00:22:37,280 Speaker 3: hell would I do that now when I could just 388 00:22:37,320 --> 00:22:39,160 Speaker 3: go a town over and get paid to do it. 389 00:22:40,000 --> 00:22:41,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, no reason it. 390 00:22:43,200 --> 00:22:46,639 Speaker 3: So we see these economic incentives, if not part of 391 00:22:46,640 --> 00:22:50,840 Speaker 3: an active conspiracy, they do coalesce and they have a 392 00:22:51,000 --> 00:22:55,960 Speaker 3: cumulative effect. This shows us that, I don't know, it's 393 00:22:56,000 --> 00:23:00,600 Speaker 3: important to remember this blood economy thing, blood plasma economy, 394 00:23:01,720 --> 00:23:04,840 Speaker 3: it came as a result of earlier stuff. So wouldn't 395 00:23:04,880 --> 00:23:08,600 Speaker 3: that mean in theory, lessons learned from the earlier programs 396 00:23:08,680 --> 00:23:12,080 Speaker 3: would make it more of a win win, like the brokers, 397 00:23:12,119 --> 00:23:15,240 Speaker 3: the biotech still makes a lot of money and then 398 00:23:15,400 --> 00:23:18,480 Speaker 3: the people donating stay safe and the people getting the 399 00:23:18,560 --> 00:23:19,680 Speaker 3: donations stay safe. 400 00:23:19,800 --> 00:23:22,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, like, how stable was that system because it seems 401 00:23:22,600 --> 00:23:26,919 Speaker 2: like you could build it to where everybody wins. So 402 00:23:27,000 --> 00:23:28,359 Speaker 2: it was right, everything was fine. 403 00:23:29,359 --> 00:23:33,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's our show. Thanks for tuning in, fans. Yeah. No, 404 00:23:33,960 --> 00:23:37,240 Speaker 3: the the absolutely right. The theory could be fine, but 405 00:23:37,359 --> 00:23:42,000 Speaker 3: the problem stem from the way the plasma is extracted. 406 00:23:42,119 --> 00:23:45,120 Speaker 3: And I think it would be it's smart for us 407 00:23:45,160 --> 00:23:48,240 Speaker 3: to walk through what actually happens here. We were not 408 00:23:48,320 --> 00:23:51,000 Speaker 3: being facetious where we said, we're not being you know, 409 00:23:51,080 --> 00:23:52,720 Speaker 3: we're not doing a bit when we say they would 410 00:23:52,720 --> 00:23:56,080 Speaker 3: take stuff from you and then put your blood back 411 00:23:56,160 --> 00:23:58,960 Speaker 3: in you. Although I know it sounds like a four 412 00:23:59,040 --> 00:24:04,119 Speaker 3: year old trying to describe blood donation, but we're not 413 00:24:04,240 --> 00:24:07,040 Speaker 3: medical experts. This is true though. They did take stuff 414 00:24:07,080 --> 00:24:07,800 Speaker 3: and put it back in. 415 00:24:07,880 --> 00:24:11,840 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, So let's go through the steps. Step one, 416 00:24:12,960 --> 00:24:16,720 Speaker 2: insert a syringe into a person's body that goes into 417 00:24:16,760 --> 00:24:21,520 Speaker 2: their bloodstream and take out the blood. That's all the blood, 418 00:24:21,520 --> 00:24:23,000 Speaker 2: by the way, that's like the whole blood. 419 00:24:23,600 --> 00:24:25,840 Speaker 3: Yes, yeah, not all of their blood. 420 00:24:26,160 --> 00:24:29,000 Speaker 2: No, no, to just his whole blood. It's got all 421 00:24:29,040 --> 00:24:29,439 Speaker 2: the parts. 422 00:24:29,640 --> 00:24:33,280 Speaker 4: Step two we've talked about the spinning part of the process, 423 00:24:33,320 --> 00:24:36,119 Speaker 4: where in the plasma is separated from the blood in 424 00:24:36,119 --> 00:24:39,640 Speaker 4: a centrifuge. That is a machine that has then used 425 00:24:39,640 --> 00:24:42,240 Speaker 4: to extract that plasma. Step three, Oh. 426 00:24:42,160 --> 00:24:46,479 Speaker 3: Yes, step three. After the plasma is extracted, like like 427 00:24:46,520 --> 00:24:49,480 Speaker 3: you're saying, that takes a while for them to separate 428 00:24:49,520 --> 00:24:54,760 Speaker 3: this stuff, then that the same blood minus the plasma 429 00:24:55,080 --> 00:24:57,639 Speaker 3: is pumped back into the person's body. So it's a 430 00:24:57,680 --> 00:25:02,000 Speaker 3: more involved process. It sounds super weird. We think so too, 431 00:25:02,400 --> 00:25:05,600 Speaker 3: but it is completely safe so long as everybody's following 432 00:25:05,680 --> 00:25:10,159 Speaker 3: the SOPs of sterilization and safety. That did not happened. 433 00:25:10,200 --> 00:25:13,480 Speaker 4: Real quick aside, is this the same process that was 434 00:25:13,600 --> 00:25:16,000 Speaker 4: or is done over here putting the blood back in? 435 00:25:16,160 --> 00:25:19,080 Speaker 4: Or is this is there something unique about this particular process. 436 00:25:19,600 --> 00:25:23,439 Speaker 3: I'm not on factor eight and correct is here, folks 437 00:25:23,480 --> 00:25:27,960 Speaker 3: on factor eight. I think they were just taking the 438 00:25:28,040 --> 00:25:31,760 Speaker 3: plasma and separating it after they extracted it. I don't 439 00:25:31,800 --> 00:25:33,560 Speaker 3: know if they were putting it back in the bodies. 440 00:25:35,160 --> 00:25:38,040 Speaker 3: I think the main you know, for them, the problem 441 00:25:38,200 --> 00:25:44,080 Speaker 3: was they weren't vetting the donors very well, and then 442 00:25:44,119 --> 00:25:49,760 Speaker 3: they were also through negligence, they were spreading infections from 443 00:25:49,880 --> 00:25:51,080 Speaker 3: donors to other donors. 444 00:25:51,440 --> 00:25:54,520 Speaker 4: And we should also add that, similarly to you know 445 00:25:54,560 --> 00:25:58,639 Speaker 4: what what ended up happening with the factor eight. The 446 00:25:58,680 --> 00:26:03,919 Speaker 4: advances of biotechnologlogy have led to synthesized versions of this 447 00:26:04,040 --> 00:26:07,880 Speaker 4: that don't require the actual plasma. So that's a good 448 00:26:07,880 --> 00:26:10,439 Speaker 4: thing moving forward. But we're in the thick of this 449 00:26:10,560 --> 00:26:13,280 Speaker 4: part right now that very much aligns with the factor 450 00:26:13,320 --> 00:26:16,080 Speaker 4: eight story in terms of this was the only game 451 00:26:16,119 --> 00:26:20,520 Speaker 4: in town forgetting that plasma for creating these products. Plasma 452 00:26:20,560 --> 00:26:22,879 Speaker 4: itself is still needed, but in terms of using it 453 00:26:22,920 --> 00:26:26,000 Speaker 4: to make the hemophilia medications, and. 454 00:26:26,040 --> 00:26:30,080 Speaker 2: I'm stuck on the steps that we just described because 455 00:26:30,119 --> 00:26:32,920 Speaker 2: in my mind, if you're going to do this properly 456 00:26:32,960 --> 00:26:34,639 Speaker 2: and as you as you state had been, you know, 457 00:26:34,960 --> 00:26:39,400 Speaker 2: through sterilization like standards and those kinds of things. Let's 458 00:26:39,400 --> 00:26:43,880 Speaker 2: say let's say I donated blood, my blood gets taken out, 459 00:26:43,920 --> 00:26:47,240 Speaker 2: it gets spun in a centrifuge that only contains my blood. 460 00:26:47,680 --> 00:26:51,080 Speaker 2: That way, when the plasma is left and you've still 461 00:26:51,080 --> 00:26:53,359 Speaker 2: got the red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets 462 00:26:53,720 --> 00:26:57,880 Speaker 2: that stuff goes directly back into my body, right, because 463 00:26:57,920 --> 00:27:00,480 Speaker 2: it's my blood. Get it back in my body. Please. 464 00:27:00,600 --> 00:27:02,920 Speaker 2: Thank you were saying that didn't happen. 465 00:27:03,400 --> 00:27:06,840 Speaker 3: We're saying that's what's supposed to happen. And in between 466 00:27:07,200 --> 00:27:14,320 Speaker 3: donors and donation instances, then the all the material would 467 00:27:14,359 --> 00:27:17,600 Speaker 3: be either cleaned or thrown away. Right, the needle gets 468 00:27:17,600 --> 00:27:24,000 Speaker 3: thrown out into a biohazard container, this interfuge gets sterilized, 469 00:27:24,040 --> 00:27:28,800 Speaker 3: et cetera, et cetera. That's what is supposed to happen. However, 470 00:27:28,960 --> 00:27:32,359 Speaker 3: as Kim Sang puts it right in for the Singtile Daily, 471 00:27:33,000 --> 00:27:38,560 Speaker 3: the blood plasma economy was such a booming business. It 472 00:27:38,640 --> 00:27:41,480 Speaker 3: was such like a bitcoin. All of a sudden, it 473 00:27:41,600 --> 00:27:45,159 Speaker 3: seemed like a huge It was like an oil boom really, 474 00:27:45,280 --> 00:27:46,199 Speaker 3: except for blood. 475 00:27:46,359 --> 00:27:49,320 Speaker 2: And you couldn't get the blood out fast enough right 476 00:27:49,359 --> 00:27:52,360 Speaker 2: and turn those donation tables basically. 477 00:27:52,480 --> 00:27:56,560 Speaker 3: And so the needles were being recycled, the bags that 478 00:27:56,680 --> 00:28:00,560 Speaker 3: held the blood were being recycled. Other instruments, can painters 479 00:28:00,640 --> 00:28:04,120 Speaker 3: that had like had direct contact with human blood, we're 480 00:28:04,119 --> 00:28:07,600 Speaker 3: getting recycled. And some people, some stations, we still don't 481 00:28:07,640 --> 00:28:11,680 Speaker 3: know how many mixed different blood blood from different donors 482 00:28:12,160 --> 00:28:18,359 Speaker 3: in the same centrifuge, creating massive possibilities for contamination because 483 00:28:18,440 --> 00:28:21,200 Speaker 3: the way it works is, yeah, it doesn't like let's say, 484 00:28:21,800 --> 00:28:23,760 Speaker 3: in the course of a day, let's say, you know, 485 00:28:23,880 --> 00:28:28,240 Speaker 3: anywhere from twelve to fifty people, their blood got mixed 486 00:28:28,240 --> 00:28:33,560 Speaker 3: in with this unknowingly, and then as things get reused 487 00:28:33,640 --> 00:28:38,480 Speaker 3: over the course of the day, if let's say the 488 00:28:38,520 --> 00:28:43,440 Speaker 3: third person or the fourteenth person who donates plasma has 489 00:28:43,480 --> 00:28:48,120 Speaker 3: hepatitis or they have HIV, then everyone in line after 490 00:28:48,200 --> 00:28:50,560 Speaker 3: them when that stuff is getting pumped back into them 491 00:28:50,720 --> 00:28:51,720 Speaker 3: now they've got it too. 492 00:28:52,000 --> 00:28:54,240 Speaker 4: And guys, I want to apologize. I think I made 493 00:28:54,320 --> 00:28:57,840 Speaker 4: sort of a dumb point earlier. At least this stuff 494 00:28:57,880 --> 00:29:01,000 Speaker 4: we're talking about here isn't the same as the Arkansas 495 00:29:01,040 --> 00:29:04,840 Speaker 4: story because they're not making this serum. They're not making 496 00:29:05,000 --> 00:29:08,000 Speaker 4: factor eight or a product to treat hemophilia. This is 497 00:29:08,040 --> 00:29:14,040 Speaker 4: exclusively plasma donation for people who need plasma transfusions or 498 00:29:14,120 --> 00:29:18,080 Speaker 4: for other medical procedures other than I guess it could 499 00:29:18,160 --> 00:29:21,520 Speaker 4: end up in pools of the stuff that is used 500 00:29:21,520 --> 00:29:24,800 Speaker 4: for the same kind of medication, right, yeah, but not 501 00:29:24,960 --> 00:29:26,120 Speaker 4: specifically for that. 502 00:29:26,560 --> 00:29:29,680 Speaker 3: It goes straight to the biotech companies to make any 503 00:29:29,760 --> 00:29:31,360 Speaker 3: number of things with it. 504 00:29:32,400 --> 00:29:35,680 Speaker 4: Yeah, yes, it could still you know, hurting people in 505 00:29:35,720 --> 00:29:36,720 Speaker 4: the same in a similar way. 506 00:29:37,040 --> 00:29:39,120 Speaker 2: Well, and as we're talking, yeah, we're talking about the 507 00:29:39,120 --> 00:29:43,200 Speaker 2: cross contamination here. That's for people, the donors who are 508 00:29:43,240 --> 00:29:45,880 Speaker 2: getting that blood pumped back into them that's now mixed 509 00:29:45,960 --> 00:29:49,040 Speaker 2: with all these other people. It's also for that plasma 510 00:29:49,200 --> 00:29:52,040 Speaker 2: that when it gets spun up, it's now spun up 511 00:29:52,080 --> 00:29:55,440 Speaker 2: with a bunch of other blood that who knows, you know, 512 00:29:55,480 --> 00:29:57,880 Speaker 2: what could be in that one sample that now contains, 513 00:29:57,880 --> 00:30:01,760 Speaker 2: as Ben said, the culmination of everybody who donated that 514 00:30:01,920 --> 00:30:04,120 Speaker 2: day before the thing got sterilized again. 515 00:30:04,320 --> 00:30:06,720 Speaker 4: I mean, it reminds me of It's like not cleaning 516 00:30:07,360 --> 00:30:08,480 Speaker 4: the soda machine. 517 00:30:09,640 --> 00:30:11,760 Speaker 2: Oh god, yeah, don't think about it. 518 00:30:12,360 --> 00:30:18,239 Speaker 3: I think its way way way in your body. And 519 00:30:18,280 --> 00:30:21,160 Speaker 3: you guys show too, right because you're glad you brought 520 00:30:21,160 --> 00:30:25,720 Speaker 3: that up. It's so ichy. But I instantly if I 521 00:30:25,760 --> 00:30:28,200 Speaker 3: ever have a fountain drink, I instantly go into that 522 00:30:28,280 --> 00:30:33,840 Speaker 3: paranoia if it tastes even slightly off. Oh yeah, I 523 00:30:34,440 --> 00:30:38,680 Speaker 3: like a fountain drink at a little different I know. 524 00:30:39,160 --> 00:30:43,280 Speaker 3: I was just I was at our our favorite uh 525 00:30:43,520 --> 00:30:48,520 Speaker 3: Popeyes Chicken in Atlanta, the place where you know, the 526 00:30:48,600 --> 00:30:54,320 Speaker 3: drive through person famously told me, what one time up there? Uh, 527 00:30:55,040 --> 00:30:58,760 Speaker 3: I was in there recently, was picking something up and 528 00:30:58,960 --> 00:31:01,360 Speaker 3: I asked for, you know, like a common mill thing, 529 00:31:01,480 --> 00:31:04,440 Speaker 3: and the lady behind the counter told me, you sure 530 00:31:04,600 --> 00:31:07,960 Speaker 3: the soda found has been a bit peppery. Oh, and 531 00:31:08,040 --> 00:31:10,240 Speaker 3: I did it was spicy? Yeah, I don't know, but 532 00:31:10,280 --> 00:31:13,000 Speaker 3: I was like, I, okay, I appreciate it, thanks for 533 00:31:13,040 --> 00:31:15,160 Speaker 3: the you know, thanks for the tip there. 534 00:31:16,120 --> 00:31:20,720 Speaker 2: I have to believe that it was just like spicy, 535 00:31:20,280 --> 00:31:23,000 Speaker 2: a hit in a spicy way, and it shouldn't be 536 00:31:23,040 --> 00:31:23,560 Speaker 2: that way. 537 00:31:23,640 --> 00:31:25,640 Speaker 5: I like to think it was so Mu's first day 538 00:31:25,680 --> 00:31:29,240 Speaker 5: and they said, hold on, you put the spice mix 539 00:31:29,320 --> 00:31:33,360 Speaker 5: on the chicken, and they're like, oh, well, what's done 540 00:31:33,440 --> 00:31:33,960 Speaker 5: is done? 541 00:31:34,240 --> 00:31:35,760 Speaker 2: I see. I thought it was some kind of mold 542 00:31:35,760 --> 00:31:37,560 Speaker 2: that was really kicking things up a notch, you know. 543 00:31:37,760 --> 00:31:38,800 Speaker 3: I think that's what she meant. 544 00:31:38,800 --> 00:31:40,000 Speaker 4: It was spicy mold. 545 00:31:40,560 --> 00:31:44,400 Speaker 3: And so I do think this idea of like the 546 00:31:44,480 --> 00:31:48,560 Speaker 3: soda found thing is unfortunately really great comparison because it 547 00:31:48,600 --> 00:31:52,520 Speaker 3: got even worse as things escalated. To speed up the 548 00:31:52,560 --> 00:31:55,280 Speaker 3: amount of blood that were able to supply number of 549 00:31:55,400 --> 00:31:59,560 Speaker 3: units per day, right, some stations cut out crucial steps 550 00:31:59,560 --> 00:32:02,720 Speaker 3: of this process we've walked through, Like a donor might 551 00:32:02,840 --> 00:32:07,000 Speaker 3: just be given blood from previous donors the same blood type. 552 00:32:07,080 --> 00:32:10,880 Speaker 3: So in your example, Matt, it's not you getting you know, 553 00:32:12,160 --> 00:32:16,440 Speaker 3: getting that tasty Frederick vintage blood minus the plasma back. 554 00:32:16,800 --> 00:32:20,000 Speaker 3: You're getting some Randos. It might even be Jonathan Strickland's. 555 00:32:20,400 --> 00:32:24,800 Speaker 2: Oh I could only hope if I got a little 556 00:32:24,800 --> 00:32:27,000 Speaker 2: Strickland blood in me. Man, Just I feel like I 557 00:32:27,000 --> 00:32:28,480 Speaker 2: would get smarter the same. 558 00:32:28,720 --> 00:32:32,920 Speaker 4: Yeah, i'd like the flowers for algrenon type situation. But 559 00:32:32,960 --> 00:32:35,479 Speaker 4: then you get progressively dumber. 560 00:32:37,560 --> 00:32:41,640 Speaker 2: Well, that first moment, like I fully understand what a 561 00:32:41,720 --> 00:32:45,000 Speaker 2: q LED is versus an OLED, and I can like 562 00:32:45,120 --> 00:32:46,240 Speaker 2: break all of that down. 563 00:32:46,680 --> 00:32:49,240 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, that's what. Then we just have to keep 564 00:32:49,280 --> 00:32:54,080 Speaker 3: little vials of it around with us, I guess refrigerated 565 00:32:54,200 --> 00:32:55,280 Speaker 3: inside pockets. 566 00:32:56,000 --> 00:32:58,080 Speaker 4: Yeah, I start slurring his words. We got to give 567 00:32:58,120 --> 00:33:06,920 Speaker 4: him a dose of the juice, know, yest. Oh God, 568 00:33:07,080 --> 00:33:10,960 Speaker 4: Now we're being flippant here because this is so depressing 569 00:33:11,240 --> 00:33:13,680 Speaker 4: and heavy, because it's really the only the Gallo's humor 570 00:33:13,720 --> 00:33:15,120 Speaker 4: is the only way to deal with the fact that 571 00:33:15,160 --> 00:33:15,840 Speaker 4: this happened. 572 00:33:16,200 --> 00:33:21,160 Speaker 3: Jeez, Louise, we're whistling in the graveyard here, folks, for real, 573 00:33:21,320 --> 00:33:28,040 Speaker 3: because this did happen. People were giving blood from other donors. 574 00:33:28,120 --> 00:33:30,680 Speaker 3: They were not informed about this. You would it would 575 00:33:30,680 --> 00:33:32,880 Speaker 3: speed up the process. You wouldn't have to wait for 576 00:33:33,200 --> 00:33:36,280 Speaker 3: They would put your blood centrifuge to run and then 577 00:33:36,280 --> 00:33:39,280 Speaker 3: they would just check on what other centrifuge was done, 578 00:33:39,640 --> 00:33:41,440 Speaker 3: and if they had the same blood type as you, 579 00:33:41,520 --> 00:33:45,200 Speaker 3: they would put that blood inside you. So there were 580 00:33:45,280 --> 00:33:49,760 Speaker 3: also reports that people who tested positive for he B 581 00:33:50,040 --> 00:33:53,200 Speaker 3: hepatitis B were allowed to give blood and their blood 582 00:33:53,200 --> 00:33:58,240 Speaker 3: plasma was just putting a different pile. Basically, yeah, my 583 00:33:58,320 --> 00:34:01,160 Speaker 3: translation with Chinese is not that good. So they love 584 00:34:01,200 --> 00:34:06,760 Speaker 3: bigger a speech, but they yeah the hep B pile. Yeah, 585 00:34:06,880 --> 00:34:09,840 Speaker 3: which all means that without their knowledge and certainly without 586 00:34:09,840 --> 00:34:13,800 Speaker 3: their consent, these financially disadvantaged folks were forced into sharing 587 00:34:13,880 --> 00:34:17,479 Speaker 3: needles on a massive scale. What could go wrong? We'll 588 00:34:17,480 --> 00:34:26,920 Speaker 3: tell you after a word from our sponsor, and we 589 00:34:27,160 --> 00:34:28,160 Speaker 3: have returned. 590 00:34:28,280 --> 00:34:28,480 Speaker 4: Now. 591 00:34:28,719 --> 00:34:35,759 Speaker 3: China has a famously strict approach to the concerns of 592 00:34:35,840 --> 00:34:40,280 Speaker 3: its population, right and the country is very sensitive about 593 00:34:40,320 --> 00:34:44,440 Speaker 3: certain things, certain events like Tianeman and so on. But 594 00:34:44,680 --> 00:34:48,399 Speaker 3: this public outcry is different. The government can tamp down 595 00:34:48,440 --> 00:34:53,320 Speaker 3: on political protests pretty easily. But this is not necessarily political. 596 00:34:53,360 --> 00:34:58,000 Speaker 3: This is a national medical crisis. Now we don't know 597 00:34:58,680 --> 00:35:03,960 Speaker 3: how many people or country maybe carrying HIV, maybe unknowingly 598 00:35:04,040 --> 00:35:09,920 Speaker 3: transmitting it to their children, their partners, people they just 599 00:35:10,000 --> 00:35:13,800 Speaker 3: hang out with. So the government has to do something. 600 00:35:13,680 --> 00:35:16,000 Speaker 2: Because we're saying it started in nineteen ninety and then 601 00:35:16,840 --> 00:35:22,480 Speaker 2: this system rolled on for three, four, maybe even five years. Wow, 602 00:35:22,880 --> 00:35:24,560 Speaker 2: So I guess that's around the time when they realized 603 00:35:24,560 --> 00:35:25,600 Speaker 2: there are big problems. 604 00:35:25,840 --> 00:35:28,120 Speaker 4: Yeah, right, that's right. And then in nineteen ninety five 605 00:35:28,280 --> 00:35:31,040 Speaker 4: they rolled out something else, which was some new policies 606 00:35:31,400 --> 00:35:35,799 Speaker 4: that changed some things around for hopefully the better. The 607 00:35:35,880 --> 00:35:39,000 Speaker 4: very least, the blood stations in Hennan were starting to 608 00:35:39,120 --> 00:35:42,319 Speaker 4: get shut down. And you know, another thing that the 609 00:35:42,400 --> 00:35:46,759 Speaker 4: Chinese government is known for is being a bit opaque, 610 00:35:46,840 --> 00:35:50,879 Speaker 4: let's just say, in terms of their acknowledgment of mistakes 611 00:35:50,960 --> 00:35:53,959 Speaker 4: that were or were not made. So this is about 612 00:35:54,000 --> 00:35:55,800 Speaker 4: the best you're going to get, which was in nineteen 613 00:35:55,880 --> 00:35:58,360 Speaker 4: ninety six when the Ministry of Health issued a document 614 00:35:58,680 --> 00:36:04,719 Speaker 4: called Administrative Statutes of Blood Products that required plasma paresis 615 00:36:04,800 --> 00:36:10,160 Speaker 4: stations only collect plasma from specific areas, but ben I 616 00:36:10,200 --> 00:36:14,560 Speaker 4: wouldn't say they exactly admitted to wrongdoing, right, They just 617 00:36:14,560 --> 00:36:18,200 Speaker 4: just issued some new declarations that changed things around. And 618 00:36:18,239 --> 00:36:21,600 Speaker 4: it wasn't like we're doing this because we fed up. Right. 619 00:36:22,000 --> 00:36:25,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, they're saying they're tightening the restrictions because around this 620 00:36:25,840 --> 00:36:31,720 Speaker 3: time there are these reports that start sporadically coming out 621 00:36:31,840 --> 00:36:36,000 Speaker 3: that say, hey, why does everybody in this village have 622 00:36:37,400 --> 00:36:41,759 Speaker 3: this hepatitis? In particular, why it would look right right 623 00:36:41,800 --> 00:36:44,440 Speaker 3: and the damage had been done. They were thinking, they 624 00:36:44,440 --> 00:36:48,359 Speaker 3: were hoping, whoeveryone's in charge at the time, that if 625 00:36:48,440 --> 00:36:56,360 Speaker 3: they had removed plasma donation stations from those rural areas, 626 00:36:56,680 --> 00:36:59,680 Speaker 3: the ones that seem troublesome, then the problem would solve. 627 00:36:59,719 --> 00:37:03,080 Speaker 3: It's in a way that could save face for everybody 628 00:37:03,640 --> 00:37:06,279 Speaker 3: and let people still make a lot of money off this. 629 00:37:06,840 --> 00:37:09,440 Speaker 3: But like you said, the horses left the bar and 630 00:37:09,440 --> 00:37:13,800 Speaker 3: the badger's out of the bag. Right now, the best 631 00:37:13,920 --> 00:37:18,040 Speaker 3: estimates guess that forty to sixty percent of the more 632 00:37:18,120 --> 00:37:21,439 Speaker 3: than three million people who donated plasma in this way 633 00:37:22,239 --> 00:37:28,120 Speaker 3: contracted AIDS afterwards, and that means that over one million people, 634 00:37:28,360 --> 00:37:32,680 Speaker 3: innocent people died as a direct result of participating in 635 00:37:32,719 --> 00:37:36,520 Speaker 3: this initiative. More will die on the way because these 636 00:37:36,640 --> 00:37:41,040 Speaker 3: infections were carried by them without their knowledge for so 637 00:37:41,920 --> 00:37:45,600 Speaker 3: very long. And it probably, you know, probably authorities knew 638 00:37:45,600 --> 00:37:48,239 Speaker 3: about this and just didn't inform them. I think they 639 00:37:48,280 --> 00:37:49,759 Speaker 3: had to I think they had to know. 640 00:37:50,080 --> 00:37:52,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, it feels so similar to the factor eight issue 641 00:37:52,640 --> 00:37:55,440 Speaker 2: because the money was flowing, and how do you You 642 00:37:55,440 --> 00:37:57,400 Speaker 2: can't really put a stop to it when it's floil. 643 00:37:57,520 --> 00:38:00,480 Speaker 2: You could, you should, but you it's kind of difficult 644 00:38:00,520 --> 00:38:02,799 Speaker 2: to do once it's that profitable. 645 00:38:03,080 --> 00:38:05,880 Speaker 4: And you know, I mean in high level officials practice 646 00:38:05,880 --> 00:38:09,000 Speaker 4: plausible deniability. But I swear, you know, I think I 647 00:38:09,040 --> 00:38:11,600 Speaker 4: mentioned you guys off my that I've never been more 648 00:38:11,600 --> 00:38:17,000 Speaker 4: suspicious of the Clintons than I was after discussing that story, 649 00:38:17,360 --> 00:38:21,160 Speaker 4: because there are so many indications that this information was 650 00:38:21,400 --> 00:38:23,480 Speaker 4: absolutely available at the highest levels. 651 00:38:23,840 --> 00:38:28,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, and then how far does plausible the diability go. 652 00:38:28,560 --> 00:38:34,640 Speaker 3: I understand that, especially to high level political or corporate positions, 653 00:38:34,719 --> 00:38:37,440 Speaker 3: you might not be able to watch every falling sparrow. 654 00:38:37,600 --> 00:38:39,560 Speaker 2: I'm a busy right. 655 00:38:39,480 --> 00:38:42,200 Speaker 4: You know, time for all this. These are below my 656 00:38:42,280 --> 00:38:42,880 Speaker 4: pay grade. 657 00:38:43,040 --> 00:38:46,520 Speaker 3: But after a certain point, deniability is no longer plausible, 658 00:38:46,840 --> 00:38:49,719 Speaker 3: and you are at the very least, just terrible at. 659 00:38:49,600 --> 00:38:52,680 Speaker 4: Your job, you know what I mean, especially when it 660 00:38:52,719 --> 00:38:56,799 Speaker 4: directly impacts people, not even in your state or province 661 00:38:57,320 --> 00:38:58,000 Speaker 4: or country. 662 00:38:58,440 --> 00:39:03,719 Speaker 3: Right, It's just it's so disappointing, it's heartbreaking. 663 00:39:03,719 --> 00:39:03,880 Speaker 4: You know. 664 00:39:04,200 --> 00:39:08,080 Speaker 3: The investigations go on and over time what they find 665 00:39:08,200 --> 00:39:12,120 Speaker 3: is more and more villages are ravaged by AIDS and 666 00:39:12,200 --> 00:39:17,000 Speaker 3: hepatitis there. It's almost certainly, it's too generous to say 667 00:39:17,000 --> 00:39:20,680 Speaker 3: almost certainly it is definitely because of these plasma stations. 668 00:39:20,960 --> 00:39:24,960 Speaker 3: And just for a snapshot example, there was a small 669 00:39:25,320 --> 00:39:30,960 Speaker 3: area in Hannan in Kaijan County or Kaijan County. They 670 00:39:31,040 --> 00:39:36,200 Speaker 3: had three hundred or three and seventy villagers. Of those, 671 00:39:37,120 --> 00:39:40,760 Speaker 3: forty three percent tested positive for AIDS. 672 00:39:41,719 --> 00:39:46,120 Speaker 4: God, that's insane. That average is mind boggling. 673 00:39:47,920 --> 00:39:51,400 Speaker 3: It's terrifying, you know. And in the village of Winlu 674 00:39:51,640 --> 00:39:56,720 Speaker 3: when now sixty five percent of the residents tested had HIV. 675 00:39:56,960 --> 00:39:59,799 Speaker 3: And imagine your own hometown, you know, more than half 676 00:39:59,800 --> 00:40:04,480 Speaker 3: a neighbors had been infected by government and action and 677 00:40:04,719 --> 00:40:11,799 Speaker 3: corporate obscenity in this way, you know it Just what 678 00:40:12,000 --> 00:40:17,239 Speaker 3: hits me is if you've ever visited Rule China, you 679 00:40:17,280 --> 00:40:20,440 Speaker 3: know the people there are wonderful. Just like most people 680 00:40:20,480 --> 00:40:23,080 Speaker 3: at most places in the world, their lives are already 681 00:40:23,280 --> 00:40:27,279 Speaker 3: very difficult, very very difficult. And adding this, I mean, 682 00:40:27,320 --> 00:40:29,319 Speaker 3: I just keep thinking of like a kid having to 683 00:40:29,360 --> 00:40:29,839 Speaker 3: learn this. 684 00:40:30,520 --> 00:40:33,160 Speaker 2: Guys, I'm stuck on that that town that had sixty 685 00:40:33,200 --> 00:40:37,080 Speaker 2: five percent of the residents that contracted HIV. That's just 686 00:40:37,160 --> 00:40:41,840 Speaker 2: so devastating and insane, and especially given that this program 687 00:40:41,880 --> 00:40:46,800 Speaker 2: started in nineteen ninety correct, right, if you look back 688 00:40:47,160 --> 00:40:52,280 Speaker 2: nineteen eighty three to nineteen eighty five is when pretty 689 00:40:52,320 --> 00:40:57,960 Speaker 2: effective HIV blood tests existed. I mean, so at least 690 00:40:58,000 --> 00:41:02,680 Speaker 2: five years prior to the program even starting, you could 691 00:41:02,719 --> 00:41:04,799 Speaker 2: be screening people. If you're running this program, you could 692 00:41:04,840 --> 00:41:10,160 Speaker 2: be screening everybody who's donating to see, right, And that alone, 693 00:41:11,120 --> 00:41:17,239 Speaker 2: to me is just unconscienable. Yeah, just insane. And then 694 00:41:18,239 --> 00:41:22,000 Speaker 2: and then to let it run for so long, God, man, 695 00:41:22,040 --> 00:41:22,560 Speaker 2: ben I. 696 00:41:23,080 --> 00:41:26,719 Speaker 3: That's what haunts me. Man, That haunts me because bribery 697 00:41:26,760 --> 00:41:29,600 Speaker 3: explains at least part of it, right, which is tremendously 698 00:41:29,680 --> 00:41:33,640 Speaker 3: common in these systems. But again, I'm just I am 699 00:41:33,760 --> 00:41:36,759 Speaker 3: haunted by the image of a kid who already has 700 00:41:36,840 --> 00:41:40,520 Speaker 3: a really tough, challenging life and has all their own, 701 00:41:40,760 --> 00:41:42,960 Speaker 3: you know, they have their dreams, their aims, they want 702 00:41:43,000 --> 00:41:45,400 Speaker 3: to make their parents happy and all this other stuff, 703 00:41:45,760 --> 00:41:46,400 Speaker 3: and then they. 704 00:41:46,320 --> 00:41:46,839 Speaker 4: Learn that. 705 00:41:48,320 --> 00:41:53,160 Speaker 3: The natural progression of their life has been so has 706 00:41:53,200 --> 00:41:54,120 Speaker 3: been knocked off kilter. 707 00:41:54,960 --> 00:42:00,640 Speaker 2: And it's dude, can I ask something horrible? And I'm 708 00:42:00,640 --> 00:42:03,279 Speaker 2: going to ask this just because I want to talk 709 00:42:03,280 --> 00:42:05,200 Speaker 2: about it, and I don't know, and I don't mean 710 00:42:05,239 --> 00:42:08,920 Speaker 2: anything by this other than I'm curious, and it is 711 00:42:09,280 --> 00:42:14,480 Speaker 2: curious to me. I'm thinking about China's one child policy 712 00:42:14,840 --> 00:42:18,760 Speaker 2: that started in nineteen seventy nine in this you know program, 713 00:42:18,920 --> 00:42:22,920 Speaker 2: or about eleven years later. It does make me wonder, 714 00:42:23,040 --> 00:42:26,160 Speaker 2: if there's God, I get that would be the conspiracy. Right, 715 00:42:26,560 --> 00:42:31,160 Speaker 2: was this done purposefully to thin the population even more? 716 00:42:31,239 --> 00:42:33,720 Speaker 2: Because we know that's the purpose of the one child 717 00:42:33,760 --> 00:42:37,799 Speaker 2: policy is to slow down population growth? Right, this is 718 00:42:37,800 --> 00:42:39,719 Speaker 2: the right. This is the program in China that ran 719 00:42:39,800 --> 00:42:44,440 Speaker 2: from nineteen seventy nine to pretty recently, right like twenty 720 00:42:44,480 --> 00:42:46,960 Speaker 2: sixteen or something twenty fifteen. 721 00:42:47,000 --> 00:42:50,799 Speaker 3: Applying prime to the applying to the ha and ethnicity, 722 00:42:51,200 --> 00:42:54,200 Speaker 3: which is oh really the mainstream ethnicity. So like the 723 00:42:54,680 --> 00:42:58,479 Speaker 3: thing about the one child policy is yet it had 724 00:42:58,719 --> 00:43:03,399 Speaker 3: terrible ramification in terms of femicide and things like that. 725 00:43:04,560 --> 00:43:11,040 Speaker 3: The femicide being discovering the biological sex of a child 726 00:43:11,160 --> 00:43:14,920 Speaker 3: in vitro and then having it awarded as a result 727 00:43:15,120 --> 00:43:19,000 Speaker 3: because you would want a male. Yeah, so there was 728 00:43:19,040 --> 00:43:23,399 Speaker 3: this huge distortion between between like male and female birth 729 00:43:23,480 --> 00:43:26,880 Speaker 3: rates or survival rates, if we really want to be 730 00:43:27,000 --> 00:43:30,000 Speaker 3: honest about it. In terms of this, I find that 731 00:43:31,480 --> 00:43:36,959 Speaker 3: a fascinating and intriguing branch of speculation. The only issue 732 00:43:37,040 --> 00:43:39,319 Speaker 3: is there faster, more efficient ways to do it that 733 00:43:39,360 --> 00:43:41,760 Speaker 3: could still give you that plausible deniability. 734 00:43:42,320 --> 00:43:46,640 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, no, I completely agree, I think, and this 735 00:43:46,719 --> 00:43:49,560 Speaker 2: is describing evil. I would say to a place where 736 00:43:49,560 --> 00:43:52,799 Speaker 2: maybe it shouldn't be it shouldn't be placed there, And 737 00:43:52,840 --> 00:43:55,600 Speaker 2: it's just me having the thought experiment. But oh yeah, 738 00:43:55,719 --> 00:44:00,480 Speaker 2: if you're targeting rural farmers, and you know the the 739 00:44:00,520 --> 00:44:04,040 Speaker 2: groups that are profiting from this are not rural farmers 740 00:44:04,200 --> 00:44:10,440 Speaker 2: by any stretch, right, If you give the families something 741 00:44:10,480 --> 00:44:15,080 Speaker 2: like HIV or AIDS, not only are you infecting anyone 742 00:44:15,120 --> 00:44:19,960 Speaker 2: else in that you know, in that household of down 743 00:44:20,000 --> 00:44:20,319 Speaker 2: the line. 744 00:44:20,320 --> 00:44:24,200 Speaker 4: If the child done purposefuly, this would be a form 745 00:44:24,239 --> 00:44:26,200 Speaker 4: of controlled genocide. 746 00:44:26,440 --> 00:44:28,440 Speaker 2: And I'm not saying it is. I'm just saying this is. 747 00:44:28,360 --> 00:44:31,879 Speaker 4: The mind you could jump there. I will just say 748 00:44:31,880 --> 00:44:34,040 Speaker 4: that if if you're interested in the one Child policy 749 00:44:34,040 --> 00:44:37,560 Speaker 4: stuff and how that really did have horrible ramifications in 750 00:44:37,600 --> 00:44:40,239 Speaker 4: and of itself. There's a documentary called One Child Nation 751 00:44:40,360 --> 00:44:43,880 Speaker 4: that came out in twenty nineteen through PBS's Independent Lens program, 752 00:44:43,880 --> 00:44:46,839 Speaker 4: which is always next level good that I would highly 753 00:44:46,880 --> 00:44:47,640 Speaker 4: recommend checking out. 754 00:44:49,400 --> 00:44:52,720 Speaker 3: And those the results of the One Child Policy itself 755 00:44:52,800 --> 00:44:56,279 Speaker 3: are going to continue well into your lifetime as you 756 00:44:56,360 --> 00:44:59,960 Speaker 3: listen to this Evening show, because it lasted from set 757 00:45:00,000 --> 00:45:04,239 Speaker 3: seventy nine to twenty fifteen. And it's kind of like 758 00:45:05,280 --> 00:45:11,399 Speaker 3: one Child Policy is kind of like experiments with cloud seating, right, 759 00:45:11,440 --> 00:45:14,480 Speaker 3: You're affecting a system that you don't fully control in 760 00:45:14,560 --> 00:45:19,279 Speaker 3: ways you don't fully understand. It's it's tough, man, it's 761 00:45:19,320 --> 00:45:21,840 Speaker 3: tough out there, and we'd love to hear your personal 762 00:45:21,880 --> 00:45:24,279 Speaker 3: experience with it. If you've got any, let us know. 763 00:45:25,160 --> 00:45:29,080 Speaker 3: So we have a terrible situation. We have places where 764 00:45:29,120 --> 00:45:36,240 Speaker 3: there are pluralities of people infected with HIV, with hepatitis, 765 00:45:36,280 --> 00:45:38,239 Speaker 3: and it's just because of the nature of how these 766 00:45:38,280 --> 00:45:42,040 Speaker 3: things spread. And you know you mentioned NOL earlier, the 767 00:45:42,120 --> 00:45:45,160 Speaker 3: idea of an admission of guilts. 768 00:45:45,480 --> 00:45:47,600 Speaker 4: We did get one, didn't we. I was surprised to 769 00:45:47,600 --> 00:45:47,960 Speaker 4: see that. 770 00:45:48,160 --> 00:45:49,439 Speaker 3: Yeah, two thousand and four. 771 00:45:49,760 --> 00:45:52,480 Speaker 4: Yeah, the government did publicly admit, which is in a 772 00:45:52,640 --> 00:45:56,640 Speaker 4: rare show of Again, I'm not trying to dogpile in 773 00:45:56,640 --> 00:45:58,360 Speaker 4: the Chinese government, but they do have a bit of 774 00:45:58,400 --> 00:45:59,960 Speaker 4: a history of opice. 775 00:46:00,560 --> 00:46:03,520 Speaker 3: Let's just say, and we're not we're not, obviously too. 776 00:46:03,719 --> 00:46:06,359 Speaker 3: I'm glad of bringing this up. We're not cenophobes at all. 777 00:46:06,680 --> 00:46:07,120 Speaker 4: No, we. 778 00:46:08,760 --> 00:46:12,600 Speaker 3: Don't, right, We're not using this as like red meat 779 00:46:12,640 --> 00:46:13,200 Speaker 3: for something. 780 00:46:13,320 --> 00:46:15,880 Speaker 4: This is not in the least and I will actually 781 00:46:15,960 --> 00:46:18,640 Speaker 4: something that I said off Mike, I'm just going to 782 00:46:18,680 --> 00:46:20,880 Speaker 4: say the kind of abbreviated version of it. I'm surprised 783 00:46:20,920 --> 00:46:26,440 Speaker 4: that certain more xenophobic types haven't used this for fodder 784 00:46:26,680 --> 00:46:30,759 Speaker 4: for further xenophobia, for trying to convert people to more 785 00:46:30,840 --> 00:46:33,960 Speaker 4: xenophobic ways of thinking, because this could be weaponized in 786 00:46:34,000 --> 00:46:35,879 Speaker 4: a way to be like, see see what they did. 787 00:46:36,280 --> 00:46:39,880 Speaker 4: You know, these horrible people, this horrible government. I'm just 788 00:46:40,000 --> 00:46:42,600 Speaker 4: surprised that hadn't happened, and that we hadn't really heard 789 00:46:42,640 --> 00:46:45,840 Speaker 4: that much about this outside of this investigation. But the 790 00:46:45,880 --> 00:46:48,880 Speaker 4: government of trying to did publicly admit that by its estimation, 791 00:46:49,440 --> 00:46:52,800 Speaker 4: at least twenty four percent of all HIV, all HIV 792 00:46:52,960 --> 00:46:57,760 Speaker 4: cases in China came directly from what we've been talking 793 00:46:57,800 --> 00:47:01,240 Speaker 4: about today, from these this dirty plasma business. 794 00:47:01,640 --> 00:47:04,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, and so you would think, just like the case 795 00:47:04,880 --> 00:47:08,920 Speaker 3: of the blood plasma Economy program, you would think the 796 00:47:09,000 --> 00:47:14,719 Speaker 3: lessons learned from the past may have been informing the 797 00:47:14,800 --> 00:47:18,799 Speaker 3: events of the future and the present. Well, we thought 798 00:47:18,800 --> 00:47:21,560 Speaker 3: so too, and we were incorrect. So we're right there 799 00:47:21,600 --> 00:47:25,040 Speaker 3: with you. Fast forward to twenty nineteen, a similar thing 800 00:47:25,440 --> 00:47:31,560 Speaker 3: happens again, this time in Shanghai. A specific company, a 801 00:47:32,239 --> 00:47:38,280 Speaker 3: pharma company named Shanghai sin Keing Medicine Company. They gotten 802 00:47:38,320 --> 00:47:42,920 Speaker 3: hot water on suspicion that they sold twelve thousand units 803 00:47:42,960 --> 00:47:47,600 Speaker 3: of blood plasma product contaminated with HIV. So this is 804 00:47:47,680 --> 00:47:52,960 Speaker 3: still a possibility. It still happens, and hopefully the authorities 805 00:47:52,960 --> 00:47:57,720 Speaker 3: are just a little faster about it now or holding 806 00:47:57,760 --> 00:48:01,280 Speaker 3: people accountable. Right, And then that came on the heels 807 00:48:01,280 --> 00:48:04,560 Speaker 3: of like the month before then, there was this panic 808 00:48:04,600 --> 00:48:07,520 Speaker 3: that the government gave more than one hundred kids expired 809 00:48:07,560 --> 00:48:12,080 Speaker 3: polio vaccines. A few months before that, hundreds of thousands 810 00:48:12,120 --> 00:48:16,480 Speaker 3: of kids got faulty diphtheria, tetanus and whooping cough vaccines. 811 00:48:16,880 --> 00:48:19,560 Speaker 4: Yeah, that's interesting because we just talked Sorry, not interesting, 812 00:48:19,560 --> 00:48:22,560 Speaker 4: it's horrifying. But we had talked about how China was 813 00:48:22,600 --> 00:48:25,959 Speaker 4: one of the very few places where polio is still 814 00:48:25,960 --> 00:48:27,240 Speaker 4: a thing, right. 815 00:48:27,840 --> 00:48:32,879 Speaker 3: Uh, yeah, Pakistan and Afghanistan have the same. Yeah, and 816 00:48:33,239 --> 00:48:37,400 Speaker 3: it still occurs in China. Sure. Yeah, it's it's tough. 817 00:48:37,480 --> 00:48:40,520 Speaker 3: And you know, the question there is maybe more like 818 00:48:40,680 --> 00:48:46,080 Speaker 3: just negligence and trying to and not downplaying this at all, but. 819 00:48:46,120 --> 00:48:47,080 Speaker 4: It's a very large view. 820 00:48:48,080 --> 00:48:50,160 Speaker 3: Well, I mean, have you you guys have had this 821 00:48:50,280 --> 00:48:53,560 Speaker 3: situation in your own home where you know, you're checking 822 00:48:53,719 --> 00:48:56,759 Speaker 3: on maybe it's like a dairy thing or a vegetable 823 00:48:56,760 --> 00:48:59,120 Speaker 3: in your fridge, and you're like, is this on the 824 00:48:59,160 --> 00:49:02,279 Speaker 3: line of expiring? How far over is it? 825 00:49:02,480 --> 00:49:05,360 Speaker 4: You know, it's sell By, it's fine, sell By. 826 00:49:05,960 --> 00:49:09,239 Speaker 3: So maybe that's what they did, you know. And so 827 00:49:09,680 --> 00:49:14,520 Speaker 3: members of the media for this twenty nineteen event with 828 00:49:15,520 --> 00:49:20,240 Speaker 3: the tainted blood products, members of the Chinese media spoke 829 00:49:20,360 --> 00:49:22,840 Speaker 3: up and said, hey, this there's going to be a 830 00:49:22,880 --> 00:49:25,440 Speaker 3: cover up pretty soon. They'll say, injecting this is good 831 00:49:25,440 --> 00:49:28,960 Speaker 3: for your health. Don't panic. And that appears to be 832 00:49:30,160 --> 00:49:32,319 Speaker 3: part of what happens. So we have to follow up 833 00:49:32,320 --> 00:49:35,600 Speaker 3: on the twenty nineteen story to learn more as the 834 00:49:35,680 --> 00:49:39,000 Speaker 3: investigations continue. But one thing's for sure. Like we said 835 00:49:39,000 --> 00:49:41,160 Speaker 3: at the top, when the money gets too tempting, the 836 00:49:41,239 --> 00:49:44,640 Speaker 3: demand gets too high, people will cut quarters. They will 837 00:49:44,640 --> 00:49:47,560 Speaker 3: attempt to bleed every last cent from a broken system 838 00:49:47,560 --> 00:49:51,200 Speaker 3: before it collapses. That, I argue is the stuff they 839 00:49:51,200 --> 00:49:54,360 Speaker 3: don't want you to know. Also, you should donate blood 840 00:49:54,360 --> 00:49:56,560 Speaker 3: please if you can. You are saving lives. 841 00:49:57,200 --> 00:49:58,040 Speaker 2: Couldn't agree more. 842 00:49:58,200 --> 00:49:59,719 Speaker 4: All of this stuff that we've discussed has really got 843 00:49:59,760 --> 00:50:02,319 Speaker 4: me the I really am. I can barely keep from 844 00:50:02,360 --> 00:50:04,640 Speaker 4: passing out when I get blood taken for you know, 845 00:50:04,719 --> 00:50:09,160 Speaker 4: medical purposes. But I'm gonna have to steal myself and 846 00:50:09,239 --> 00:50:11,680 Speaker 4: uh and and do that because I didn't realize how 847 00:50:12,440 --> 00:50:15,360 Speaker 4: how desperate the situation was in terms of the blood supply, 848 00:50:15,560 --> 00:50:16,720 Speaker 4: you know, in the United States. 849 00:50:18,040 --> 00:50:21,319 Speaker 2: But is there is there a way to, like, I 850 00:50:21,320 --> 00:50:24,520 Speaker 2: don't know, train yourself to not be freaked out by 851 00:50:24,560 --> 00:50:25,360 Speaker 2: needles anymore. 852 00:50:25,719 --> 00:50:28,240 Speaker 4: It would have to be some sort of self hypnosis 853 00:50:28,360 --> 00:50:32,399 Speaker 4: or some like like quitting smoking or getting over fear 854 00:50:32,440 --> 00:50:34,239 Speaker 4: of heights or something. I don't know how you would 855 00:50:34,280 --> 00:50:36,880 Speaker 4: do that mindfulness transcendental meditation. 856 00:50:37,719 --> 00:50:40,440 Speaker 3: There's a way, yeah, different avenues to it if you 857 00:50:40,480 --> 00:50:44,000 Speaker 3: want to disassociation of things, et cetera. 858 00:50:46,000 --> 00:50:47,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, I just remember I used to be really freaked 859 00:50:47,960 --> 00:50:52,160 Speaker 2: out by it for a long time and something changed 860 00:50:52,239 --> 00:50:56,360 Speaker 2: and I didn't do it actively, but I definitely just started. 861 00:50:57,200 --> 00:51:02,719 Speaker 3: Were you getting on a medical test because will change it? 862 00:51:02,840 --> 00:51:03,080 Speaker 4: Yeah? 863 00:51:03,239 --> 00:51:05,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, it's when I started doing like physicals, right, So, 864 00:51:05,760 --> 00:51:08,279 Speaker 2: like as you get older, it's recommended if you have 865 00:51:08,320 --> 00:51:11,719 Speaker 2: a general practitioner, like a doctor that you go see regularly, 866 00:51:11,800 --> 00:51:14,359 Speaker 2: that you get blood drawn basically at least once a year. 867 00:51:14,680 --> 00:51:18,080 Speaker 2: I think when that started happening, it just changed. Like 868 00:51:18,120 --> 00:51:19,600 Speaker 2: I look at the needle. I used to have to 869 00:51:19,600 --> 00:51:21,560 Speaker 2: look away and like you do all that stuff, but 870 00:51:21,600 --> 00:51:22,960 Speaker 2: now I just look at it. I'm like, wow, look 871 00:51:23,000 --> 00:51:23,279 Speaker 2: at that. 872 00:51:23,320 --> 00:51:23,400 Speaker 1: Go. 873 00:51:23,600 --> 00:51:26,080 Speaker 4: I think I've mentioned that I have an underactive thyroid, 874 00:51:26,160 --> 00:51:28,439 Speaker 4: so I have to give blood a lot, like to 875 00:51:28,520 --> 00:51:30,520 Speaker 4: check on the numbers, and it's more than just a 876 00:51:30,560 --> 00:51:32,799 Speaker 4: physical and I still can't look at it, and it 877 00:51:32,840 --> 00:51:34,799 Speaker 4: still freaks me out just as much every single time. 878 00:51:34,880 --> 00:51:36,879 Speaker 4: So I think some people are the different. Some people 879 00:51:36,920 --> 00:51:38,799 Speaker 4: grow out of it. I guess I used to hate 880 00:51:38,800 --> 00:51:44,080 Speaker 4: tomatoes now, but needles still freak me out big time. 881 00:51:44,840 --> 00:51:48,960 Speaker 3: You can contact. The best way to get involved going 882 00:51:49,000 --> 00:51:52,400 Speaker 3: to donate blood is again because there's regional variation and 883 00:51:52,480 --> 00:51:55,240 Speaker 3: demand and type of stuff they're looking for. Your best 884 00:51:55,280 --> 00:51:58,279 Speaker 3: next steps are to contact the local blood banks in 885 00:51:58,360 --> 00:52:01,640 Speaker 3: your area. It's also so possible if you want some 886 00:52:01,760 --> 00:52:05,240 Speaker 3: extra credit. It's also possible to organize a blood drive. 887 00:52:05,600 --> 00:52:07,400 Speaker 3: You know, if you have, if you like work at 888 00:52:07,440 --> 00:52:10,360 Speaker 3: a big company or something, they'll probably support you in 889 00:52:10,400 --> 00:52:12,719 Speaker 3: doing this, just like if you were to organize a 890 00:52:12,760 --> 00:52:15,280 Speaker 3: clothing drive or a book drive. 891 00:52:15,440 --> 00:52:17,759 Speaker 2: Didn't we do that with when we were owned by Discovery? 892 00:52:17,800 --> 00:52:20,040 Speaker 2: I feel like I remember doing that in the old 893 00:52:20,160 --> 00:52:20,440 Speaker 2: I did. 894 00:52:20,800 --> 00:52:23,600 Speaker 3: I did not participate. I'm just gonna be absolutely clear. 895 00:52:24,080 --> 00:52:25,800 Speaker 3: I did not trust them. 896 00:52:26,040 --> 00:52:27,520 Speaker 2: Oh I have problem with. 897 00:52:27,600 --> 00:52:31,360 Speaker 3: Red Cross, But I was like, nice, try because this 898 00:52:31,520 --> 00:52:36,240 Speaker 3: was still before you know, the widespread rollout of genetic testing, 899 00:52:36,560 --> 00:52:37,920 Speaker 3: and they. 900 00:52:37,760 --> 00:52:39,319 Speaker 2: Were just trying to find the next honey boo boo, 901 00:52:39,320 --> 00:52:41,080 Speaker 2: and they were gonna get all the blood. 902 00:52:40,880 --> 00:52:44,719 Speaker 3: And getting right to your blood. Yeah. So I was 903 00:52:44,800 --> 00:52:49,000 Speaker 3: somewhat prescient in that, I guess. But anyway, Uh, we 904 00:52:49,040 --> 00:52:52,360 Speaker 3: would love to hear from you, fellow conspiracy realists, especially 905 00:52:52,440 --> 00:52:57,440 Speaker 3: if you are involved or employed in something that touches 906 00:52:57,520 --> 00:53:01,440 Speaker 3: upon the blood industry. One question about do certain countries, 907 00:53:01,520 --> 00:53:05,560 Speaker 3: companies or products are they Are there certain countries, companies 908 00:53:05,640 --> 00:53:08,840 Speaker 3: or products that you and your colleagues consider no goes? 909 00:53:09,320 --> 00:53:12,160 Speaker 3: You know what I mean? And if so, why, what 910 00:53:12,280 --> 00:53:14,960 Speaker 3: do more people need to know about bad blood? And 911 00:53:16,719 --> 00:53:19,440 Speaker 3: what have your experience has been again with stuff like 912 00:53:19,480 --> 00:53:23,440 Speaker 3: the one child policy, traveling in China, interacting with the 913 00:53:23,520 --> 00:53:27,600 Speaker 3: Chinese government. This is stuff that maybe that may be 914 00:53:27,640 --> 00:53:30,520 Speaker 3: really helpful to us in the future. So please let 915 00:53:30,600 --> 00:53:32,400 Speaker 3: us know what's on your mind. We try to be 916 00:53:32,440 --> 00:53:35,600 Speaker 3: easy to find online. Oh oh my god, donate your 917 00:53:35,640 --> 00:53:36,480 Speaker 3: ideas to us. 918 00:53:37,000 --> 00:53:37,719 Speaker 2: That's what it was. 919 00:53:38,840 --> 00:53:43,520 Speaker 4: We drink your milkshake of ideas. You can provide us 920 00:53:43,560 --> 00:53:47,720 Speaker 4: said ideas on the usual social media channels of note, 921 00:53:47,800 --> 00:53:50,439 Speaker 4: we are Conspiracy Stuff Show. On Facebook where we also 922 00:53:50,480 --> 00:53:53,440 Speaker 4: have our Facebook group Here's where it gets crazy. On 923 00:53:53,840 --> 00:53:58,480 Speaker 4: x FKA, Twitter, and on YouTube where we roll out delightful, 924 00:53:58,680 --> 00:54:02,680 Speaker 4: we think and we hope you video content every single week. 925 00:54:03,239 --> 00:54:07,000 Speaker 4: On Instagram and TikTok, we are Conspiracy Stuff Show. 926 00:54:07,280 --> 00:54:10,200 Speaker 2: Hey do you like calling people? Why not call us 927 00:54:10,840 --> 00:54:15,760 Speaker 2: one eight three three st d WYTK. That's our number. 928 00:54:15,960 --> 00:54:18,680 Speaker 2: When you call in, you'll hear our voicemail system. You'll 929 00:54:18,680 --> 00:54:21,000 Speaker 2: hear a familiar voice and a little music, and then 930 00:54:21,200 --> 00:54:23,680 Speaker 2: just say whatever you'd want. Just make sure to give 931 00:54:23,719 --> 00:54:25,680 Speaker 2: yourself a cool nickname and let us know if we 932 00:54:25,719 --> 00:54:28,239 Speaker 2: can use your name and message on the air. If 933 00:54:28,239 --> 00:54:30,040 Speaker 2: you got more to say they could fit in that message, 934 00:54:30,040 --> 00:54:32,760 Speaker 2: why not instead shoot us a good old fashioned email. 935 00:54:32,920 --> 00:54:35,960 Speaker 3: We are conspiracy at iHeartRadio dot com. 936 00:54:54,760 --> 00:54:56,800 Speaker 2: Stuff they don't want you to know is a production 937 00:54:56,920 --> 00:55:01,439 Speaker 2: of iHeartRadio. For more podcasts from iHeartRadio, visit the iHeartRadio app, 938 00:55:01,520 --> 00:55:04,400 Speaker 2: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.