1 00:00:07,280 --> 00:00:10,360 Speaker 1: Hi everyone, this is Lee Clasgow and we're Talking Transports. 2 00:00:10,480 --> 00:00:13,960 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Intelligence Talking Transports podcast. I'm your host, 3 00:00:14,000 --> 00:00:18,800 Speaker 1: Lee Clascow, Senior freight transportation logistics Analysts at Bloomberg Intelligence, 4 00:00:19,000 --> 00:00:21,919 Speaker 1: Bloomberg's in house research arm of almost five hundred analysts 5 00:00:21,960 --> 00:00:25,079 Speaker 1: and strategists around the globe. Before diving in a little 6 00:00:25,079 --> 00:00:28,600 Speaker 1: public service announcement, your support is instrumental to keep bringing 7 00:00:28,640 --> 00:00:32,159 Speaker 1: great guests and conversations to you, our listeners, and we 8 00:00:32,240 --> 00:00:35,000 Speaker 1: need your support. So please, if you enjoyed the podcast, 9 00:00:35,320 --> 00:00:38,319 Speaker 1: share it, like it and leave a comment. Also, if 10 00:00:38,320 --> 00:00:40,199 Speaker 1: you have any ideas for a future episode or just 11 00:00:40,240 --> 00:00:42,640 Speaker 1: want to talk transports, please hit me up on the 12 00:00:42,640 --> 00:00:46,159 Speaker 1: Bloomberg terminal, on LinkedIn or on Twitter at Logistics Lee. 13 00:00:46,320 --> 00:00:49,080 Speaker 1: Now on to our episode. We're delighted to have Dan 14 00:00:49,159 --> 00:00:52,120 Speaker 1: Wallace with us today. He's President and chief executive Officer 15 00:00:52,159 --> 00:00:55,360 Speaker 1: of Track Intermodal. Prior to joining Track in twenty twenty, 16 00:00:55,480 --> 00:00:58,520 Speaker 1: Dan held a series of executive management positions at leading 17 00:00:58,560 --> 00:01:03,640 Speaker 1: international companies, including Xpiel Logistics and Brambles Limited, where he 18 00:01:03,720 --> 00:01:07,360 Speaker 1: spent more than two decades in global leadership roles. Dan 19 00:01:07,480 --> 00:01:12,520 Speaker 1: completed the senior Executive Program at London Business School and 20 00:01:12,600 --> 00:01:17,399 Speaker 1: holds a master's degree in Business administration from Australian Graduate 21 00:01:17,440 --> 00:01:20,920 Speaker 1: School of Management together with a master's degree in political 22 00:01:20,959 --> 00:01:24,480 Speaker 1: science from Australian National University. Dan thanks so much for 23 00:01:24,600 --> 00:01:25,959 Speaker 1: joining the podcast today. 24 00:01:26,400 --> 00:01:28,199 Speaker 2: Thanks a lot, layam delighted to be here. 25 00:01:28,840 --> 00:01:32,039 Speaker 1: So for those that are maybe not familiar with your company, 26 00:01:32,560 --> 00:01:35,200 Speaker 1: Track Intermodal, can you give us a little background about 27 00:01:35,280 --> 00:01:37,400 Speaker 1: what exactly is that you do over there? 28 00:01:38,040 --> 00:01:41,399 Speaker 2: Sure so, Tracking to modily is the largest provider of 29 00:01:41,480 --> 00:01:45,640 Speaker 2: marine and specialty chassis in North America and for the 30 00:01:45,720 --> 00:01:49,240 Speaker 2: uninitiated as chassis very simply if you think about the 31 00:01:49,400 --> 00:01:52,360 Speaker 2: container ships that come into the ports and the cantinas 32 00:01:52,400 --> 00:01:54,960 Speaker 2: that come off those ships at the ports being then 33 00:01:55,000 --> 00:01:57,920 Speaker 2: alight it onto one of our units and attached up 34 00:01:57,920 --> 00:02:01,000 Speaker 2: to a power unit and tiken either a rail ramp, 35 00:02:01,040 --> 00:02:04,200 Speaker 2: a warehouse or their end destination. So the chassy is 36 00:02:04,200 --> 00:02:07,760 Speaker 2: an essential part of the supply chain. And as many 37 00:02:07,760 --> 00:02:10,520 Speaker 2: people say in the industry, you know, nothing moves without wheels, 38 00:02:10,520 --> 00:02:13,120 Speaker 2: and the wheels are on the chassis. So in terms 39 00:02:13,160 --> 00:02:16,760 Speaker 2: of tracking, the MADL track was started in nineteen sixty eight. 40 00:02:16,840 --> 00:02:21,360 Speaker 2: Its first iteration was Interpool which was founded to lease 41 00:02:21,440 --> 00:02:25,200 Speaker 2: marine containers, and then in nine point eighty six Track 42 00:02:25,320 --> 00:02:28,040 Speaker 2: Lease was formed and with a pool of thirty five 43 00:02:28,080 --> 00:02:30,960 Speaker 2: thousand jazzis, that was when they started actually leasing chassis 44 00:02:30,960 --> 00:02:34,639 Speaker 2: to the industry. In two thousand, they bought trans America 45 00:02:35,160 --> 00:02:39,000 Speaker 2: and became the largest provider of chassis in North America 46 00:02:39,040 --> 00:02:42,880 Speaker 2: with one hundred and seventy five thousand units available. In 47 00:02:42,919 --> 00:02:46,440 Speaker 2: twenty fifteen they added Track Services and the Mobile Service Units, 48 00:02:46,440 --> 00:02:48,880 Speaker 2: which is providing repairs and maintenance for the chazas that 49 00:02:48,919 --> 00:02:51,080 Speaker 2: are out there on the road. And in twenty twenty 50 00:02:51,080 --> 00:02:55,520 Speaker 2: one we acquired Track Tire Services, which is used to 51 00:02:55,560 --> 00:02:57,920 Speaker 2: retread tires and provide the tires for our fleet of 52 00:02:57,960 --> 00:02:59,000 Speaker 2: chassis around the country. 53 00:03:00,040 --> 00:03:02,519 Speaker 1: Do you do you manufacture that the chassis or you 54 00:03:02,840 --> 00:03:05,280 Speaker 1: just lease them out and rent them out in sell them. 55 00:03:05,320 --> 00:03:07,640 Speaker 2: I guess yeah, that's right. Part of being in business 56 00:03:07,639 --> 00:03:09,880 Speaker 2: and being decent added or half decent addit is knowing 57 00:03:09,880 --> 00:03:11,320 Speaker 2: what you're not good at it. And we would not 58 00:03:11,320 --> 00:03:14,240 Speaker 2: be good at manufacturing chassis. We've got at leasing them. 59 00:03:14,280 --> 00:03:17,000 Speaker 2: We're good at providing them to our customers. We have 60 00:03:17,080 --> 00:03:21,480 Speaker 2: repair facilities through our service centers and now six hundred 61 00:03:21,480 --> 00:03:23,960 Speaker 2: marine locations that we partner with our vendors, but we 62 00:03:24,000 --> 00:03:26,480 Speaker 2: do not manufacture them, just lease them. 63 00:03:26,880 --> 00:03:30,519 Speaker 1: Is there like one or two major manufacturers of chassis 64 00:03:30,639 --> 00:03:32,640 Speaker 1: it that you buy from or are there? 65 00:03:32,840 --> 00:03:33,200 Speaker 2: It? Is? 66 00:03:33,200 --> 00:03:34,440 Speaker 1: It a fragmented business. 67 00:03:34,639 --> 00:03:38,000 Speaker 2: That's actually pretty interesting. So up until twenty twenty one, 68 00:03:38,520 --> 00:03:41,480 Speaker 2: ninety six percent of the world chassis were manufactured in China, 69 00:03:42,160 --> 00:03:47,080 Speaker 2: and then in twenty twenty one there were tariffs and 70 00:03:47,280 --> 00:03:49,720 Speaker 2: countervailing duties to the chain of two hundred and fifty 71 00:03:49,720 --> 00:03:56,000 Speaker 2: percent put on those chassy manufacturers because the feeling was 72 00:03:56,040 --> 00:03:59,640 Speaker 2: that they had been you know, there wasn't a fair market, 73 00:04:00,200 --> 00:04:02,920 Speaker 2: and basically that took China off the board overnight. So, 74 00:04:03,200 --> 00:04:07,000 Speaker 2: you know, the free market filled that demand need with supply, 75 00:04:07,680 --> 00:04:10,720 Speaker 2: both through American manufacturers and through some other large scale 76 00:04:10,760 --> 00:04:14,240 Speaker 2: manufacturers that repurpose some of their activity to come into 77 00:04:14,240 --> 00:04:17,360 Speaker 2: the United States market. Ran On from Brazil is one, 78 00:04:17,480 --> 00:04:21,120 Speaker 2: Hyundai is another one, and so they provide the units 79 00:04:21,160 --> 00:04:27,240 Speaker 2: in conjunction with the with the domestic manufacturers and also CIMC, 80 00:04:27,400 --> 00:04:30,800 Speaker 2: which is you know, which is an international chasis provider 81 00:04:30,839 --> 00:04:32,480 Speaker 2: which operates in multiple markets. 82 00:04:32,839 --> 00:04:36,840 Speaker 1: Right, Can you talk about you know, who are your customers? 83 00:04:37,440 --> 00:04:40,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, so you know our customers are we have over 84 00:04:40,960 --> 00:04:44,719 Speaker 2: six thousand of them, and it starts with the steamship lines, 85 00:04:45,279 --> 00:04:47,280 Speaker 2: so you know they work with us when they're going 86 00:04:47,279 --> 00:04:51,400 Speaker 2: to bring their product into this country, and then we 87 00:04:51,520 --> 00:04:56,359 Speaker 2: partner directly with the terminals, also with the ports, the 88 00:04:56,400 --> 00:04:59,920 Speaker 2: trucking community and the NBA c CS and the VAC 89 00:05:00,400 --> 00:05:02,240 Speaker 2: so at every point in the supply chain, our our 90 00:05:02,320 --> 00:05:04,720 Speaker 2: set is used and all those people are our customers. 91 00:05:05,000 --> 00:05:06,960 Speaker 2: The bulk of them are the steamship lines and the 92 00:05:06,960 --> 00:05:08,440 Speaker 2: motor carry community. 93 00:05:08,880 --> 00:05:11,919 Speaker 1: Right and they and they are customers who I guess. 94 00:05:12,160 --> 00:05:13,640 Speaker 1: Chassis pools that is that. 95 00:05:13,839 --> 00:05:15,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's two ways of doing it really, you know, 96 00:05:16,240 --> 00:05:19,400 Speaker 2: at the risk of oversimplifying it, but basically you have 97 00:05:19,600 --> 00:05:23,159 Speaker 2: a chassis pool, which is where multiple providers put oursets 98 00:05:23,200 --> 00:05:25,320 Speaker 2: into a pool and people draw on the pool as 99 00:05:25,400 --> 00:05:28,080 Speaker 2: needed and then pay as they use. Or you have 100 00:05:28,240 --> 00:05:31,279 Speaker 2: what's called the term lease arrangement, which is where you 101 00:05:31,320 --> 00:05:33,000 Speaker 2: would come to me to say Lee and say I 102 00:05:33,040 --> 00:05:36,839 Speaker 2: need a thousand chassis and I want them for five years, 103 00:05:37,080 --> 00:05:39,320 Speaker 2: and we would agree a rate that you pay every 104 00:05:39,400 --> 00:05:42,560 Speaker 2: day irrespective of how often you use them. So you know, 105 00:05:42,600 --> 00:05:45,880 Speaker 2: there's two real models of taking the product to market, 106 00:05:45,920 --> 00:05:49,800 Speaker 2: but within those within pooling and termally, so there's multiple variations. 107 00:05:49,960 --> 00:05:52,200 Speaker 2: So you know, we're in the business of saying yes 108 00:05:52,200 --> 00:05:54,279 Speaker 2: to our customers, so we flex both of those models 109 00:05:54,320 --> 00:05:56,760 Speaker 2: to come up with something that is best suited for 110 00:05:56,800 --> 00:05:57,880 Speaker 2: their individual needs. 111 00:05:58,800 --> 00:06:02,880 Speaker 1: And so in the chassis world, are most chassis either 112 00:06:03,120 --> 00:06:07,880 Speaker 1: leased or they're used through the pool as opposed to 113 00:06:08,120 --> 00:06:10,279 Speaker 1: you know, like a company owning them. 114 00:06:10,480 --> 00:06:14,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, mostly least or through the pool. Since twenty fifteen, 115 00:06:14,680 --> 00:06:17,240 Speaker 2: you've seen a rise in what's called what's referred to 116 00:06:17,279 --> 00:06:20,320 Speaker 2: an industry as trucker wheels, you know, where the truckers 117 00:06:20,600 --> 00:06:22,680 Speaker 2: provide their own wheels at the ports, and they can 118 00:06:22,720 --> 00:06:25,640 Speaker 2: do that either through acquiring chassis, but normally they do 119 00:06:25,680 --> 00:06:28,000 Speaker 2: it through leasing chassis. So they lease them from the 120 00:06:28,160 --> 00:06:31,640 Speaker 2: inner model equipment providers such as ourselves, you know, and 121 00:06:31,680 --> 00:06:33,640 Speaker 2: then when they turn up to pick up the box, 122 00:06:33,640 --> 00:06:36,200 Speaker 2: they have their own chassis with them. You know, in 123 00:06:36,240 --> 00:06:39,760 Speaker 2: the past, you know, there was probably sixty forty pool 124 00:06:40,000 --> 00:06:43,719 Speaker 2: to term lease. Now it would be I would wager 125 00:06:44,040 --> 00:06:46,080 Speaker 2: you know, it would be the reverse of that, So 126 00:06:46,600 --> 00:06:49,440 Speaker 2: you know, sixty to seventy percent would be provided through 127 00:06:49,800 --> 00:06:52,080 Speaker 2: the term lease or the truck of providing their own 128 00:06:52,240 --> 00:06:54,840 Speaker 2: and thirty to forty percent through the pools. 129 00:06:54,800 --> 00:06:59,800 Speaker 1: Right and so so TRACK in a model, you know, 130 00:07:00,080 --> 00:07:02,320 Speaker 1: are there do you have competitors? Are you, guys pretty 131 00:07:02,360 --> 00:07:04,359 Speaker 1: much the dominant player across the country? 132 00:07:04,520 --> 00:07:05,040 Speaker 2: Is it like? 133 00:07:05,360 --> 00:07:06,919 Speaker 1: Are your competitors regional? 134 00:07:07,200 --> 00:07:07,560 Speaker 2: Is there? 135 00:07:07,800 --> 00:07:10,000 Speaker 1: You know, how does that work? What's the competitive landscape 136 00:07:10,000 --> 00:07:11,160 Speaker 1: in the chassis industry? 137 00:07:11,520 --> 00:07:14,160 Speaker 2: You know, in the marine chassis industry there's three large 138 00:07:14,160 --> 00:07:19,680 Speaker 2: intermodal equipment providers. There's ourselves, a d C l I 139 00:07:19,840 --> 00:07:23,040 Speaker 2: and flex Evan, and then there are a series of 140 00:07:23,080 --> 00:07:29,400 Speaker 2: other providers smaller in scale but no less significant. And 141 00:07:29,440 --> 00:07:31,840 Speaker 2: then you know, depending on how you define the market, 142 00:07:32,120 --> 00:07:35,720 Speaker 2: you can include people that aren't their own chassis and 143 00:07:36,080 --> 00:07:39,080 Speaker 2: the small mother and MoMA pop providers if you like. 144 00:07:39,520 --> 00:07:41,720 Speaker 2: But basically on the pooling side of things, there's three 145 00:07:41,800 --> 00:07:44,000 Speaker 2: large players, of which TRACK is the largest for the 146 00:07:44,040 --> 00:07:49,280 Speaker 2: provision of marine chassis the domestic side, so that's for 147 00:07:49,320 --> 00:07:53,000 Speaker 2: the fifty three foot chassis, which is for the movements 148 00:07:53,920 --> 00:07:58,640 Speaker 2: internal to the country. Basically DCLI is the largest provider, 149 00:07:59,200 --> 00:08:02,160 Speaker 2: but the TRACK is certainly active in that market and 150 00:08:02,200 --> 00:08:04,480 Speaker 2: growing and looking to grow more. 151 00:08:04,680 --> 00:08:07,200 Speaker 1: Right, And so you know, when someone's deciding to go 152 00:08:07,280 --> 00:08:09,720 Speaker 1: with one of these, you or a competitor. I mean 153 00:08:09,760 --> 00:08:13,080 Speaker 1: the chassis themselves, are they relatively commoditized or do you 154 00:08:13,120 --> 00:08:16,320 Speaker 1: guys do something special to your chassis besides maybe the 155 00:08:16,360 --> 00:08:20,080 Speaker 1: color that that people are like, oh, you know, we 156 00:08:20,120 --> 00:08:23,120 Speaker 1: want to use a track chassis because of X Y Z. 157 00:08:23,440 --> 00:08:25,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's a good question. I mean, look, we compete 158 00:08:25,520 --> 00:08:28,600 Speaker 2: for our business every day, like it's not guaranteed, and 159 00:08:28,960 --> 00:08:33,400 Speaker 2: we compete on safety, service and quality. You know, we 160 00:08:33,640 --> 00:08:37,160 Speaker 2: are the market leader. We're never the lowest priced, but 161 00:08:37,240 --> 00:08:42,280 Speaker 2: that doesn't mean that we're not the best value because 162 00:08:42,320 --> 00:08:46,240 Speaker 2: you know, people want the certainty of knowing that they 163 00:08:46,280 --> 00:08:48,959 Speaker 2: have site a safe, high quality unit to go out 164 00:08:48,960 --> 00:08:52,240 Speaker 2: on the road. They you know, the big loss for 165 00:08:52,280 --> 00:08:54,360 Speaker 2: our customers is when they stall out because of a 166 00:08:54,360 --> 00:08:56,840 Speaker 2: problem with their equipment and they can't move, you know. 167 00:08:56,920 --> 00:09:01,120 Speaker 2: So and also navigating the ports can be complex, and 168 00:09:01,200 --> 00:09:03,720 Speaker 2: navigating the supply chains can be complex. As you know, LEA, 169 00:09:04,040 --> 00:09:07,160 Speaker 2: there's no one model that's consistent on all the ports 170 00:09:07,240 --> 00:09:09,960 Speaker 2: or terminals or rail ramps across North America, so there's 171 00:09:10,200 --> 00:09:13,840 Speaker 2: different operating models for all different markets. We help our 172 00:09:13,880 --> 00:09:18,600 Speaker 2: customers navigate that with dedicated customer service team and that's 173 00:09:18,600 --> 00:09:22,560 Speaker 2: greatly appreciated. You know, the end result of all that 174 00:09:22,640 --> 00:09:25,800 Speaker 2: work is how sticky are your customers? What's your attention like? 175 00:09:26,280 --> 00:09:29,240 Speaker 2: You know, we've been doing business with our biggest customers 176 00:09:29,280 --> 00:09:33,280 Speaker 2: for thirty to forty years. In most cases, our attention 177 00:09:33,400 --> 00:09:37,760 Speaker 2: rate is very, very high. So we think we've got 178 00:09:37,760 --> 00:09:41,000 Speaker 2: the combination right. But again, you know, we have to 179 00:09:41,000 --> 00:09:43,560 Speaker 2: make sure that we're listening to the market. Market dynamics 180 00:09:43,600 --> 00:09:45,320 Speaker 2: are changing a lot. You know, you look at something 181 00:09:45,400 --> 00:09:48,160 Speaker 2: like the rise of e commerce. You know, sixteen point 182 00:09:48,240 --> 00:09:51,880 Speaker 2: four percent of retail sales last year, you know, forecasted 183 00:09:51,920 --> 00:09:55,520 Speaker 2: to grow thirty two points business to business, you know, 184 00:09:55,880 --> 00:09:58,559 Speaker 2: retail sales as you go out to twenty thirty, twenty 185 00:09:58,600 --> 00:10:01,840 Speaker 2: forty in that timeframe, you know, and that puts particular 186 00:10:02,000 --> 00:10:05,520 Speaker 2: challenges on the providers because you know the customer's expectations 187 00:10:05,559 --> 00:10:08,920 Speaker 2: around e commerce. You know, they want the unit delivered, 188 00:10:08,920 --> 00:10:10,719 Speaker 2: they want whatever they want to be able to order 189 00:10:10,760 --> 00:10:13,520 Speaker 2: it online, have it delivered to their door fast, and 190 00:10:13,559 --> 00:10:15,520 Speaker 2: if they don't like it, send it back for free. 191 00:10:16,120 --> 00:10:18,720 Speaker 2: And that puts unique pressure on the supply chain and 192 00:10:18,760 --> 00:10:23,600 Speaker 2: requires participants in the supply chain to know to be 193 00:10:23,640 --> 00:10:26,920 Speaker 2: able to meet that requirement and that's particularly important for 194 00:10:26,960 --> 00:10:30,280 Speaker 2: our retail customers. So you know, we're constantly thinking about 195 00:10:30,320 --> 00:10:32,000 Speaker 2: how we can get faster, how we can get better, 196 00:10:32,000 --> 00:10:33,120 Speaker 2: and how we can help them win. 197 00:10:34,720 --> 00:10:37,840 Speaker 1: Right, And so you know, you buy these assets, you 198 00:10:37,920 --> 00:10:41,000 Speaker 1: lease them out. What's the average life of one of 199 00:10:41,040 --> 00:10:41,840 Speaker 1: these assets? 200 00:10:43,360 --> 00:10:46,240 Speaker 2: Well, so it used to be around thirty to thirty 201 00:10:46,280 --> 00:10:50,880 Speaker 2: five years, but now you know, in a late two 202 00:10:51,000 --> 00:10:54,480 Speaker 2: thousand and land twenty and eighteen, we started what's called 203 00:10:54,520 --> 00:10:57,800 Speaker 2: an upgrade and refurbishment program and that's where we actually 204 00:10:57,840 --> 00:10:59,720 Speaker 2: take the asset and strip it down to the frame 205 00:10:59,760 --> 00:11:02,679 Speaker 2: and pair it so we can reuse those assets. Now 206 00:11:02,679 --> 00:11:04,959 Speaker 2: we can get an additional thirty five years of life. 207 00:11:05,440 --> 00:11:08,960 Speaker 2: So well, I feel like the capital you still have 208 00:11:09,000 --> 00:11:11,960 Speaker 2: to make a material capital investment, but it's less than 209 00:11:12,320 --> 00:11:15,320 Speaker 2: buying a new shassy. So you know, the units, if 210 00:11:15,360 --> 00:11:17,360 Speaker 2: you buy the good quality units and maintain them in the 211 00:11:17,400 --> 00:11:19,240 Speaker 2: right way that we do and then put them through 212 00:11:19,280 --> 00:11:22,160 Speaker 2: that program, and we have a very detailed process that 213 00:11:22,200 --> 00:11:24,520 Speaker 2: we go through to assess the candidates to decide which 214 00:11:24,559 --> 00:11:26,440 Speaker 2: way they need to go, whether they need to be upgrader, 215 00:11:26,520 --> 00:11:28,640 Speaker 2: where they need to be referved. You can keep those 216 00:11:28,760 --> 00:11:31,960 Speaker 2: units out on the road more or less indefinitely. And 217 00:11:32,040 --> 00:11:35,080 Speaker 2: of course you know when you do scrap them, we're 218 00:11:35,120 --> 00:11:40,760 Speaker 2: able to recycle or recover one hundred percent of that asset. Yeah. Yeah, 219 00:11:40,920 --> 00:11:43,040 Speaker 2: so it's a good model in that sense. 220 00:11:44,320 --> 00:11:46,880 Speaker 1: So when these assets are deployed in pools or in 221 00:11:46,920 --> 00:11:50,320 Speaker 1: other people's fleets, do you track them or do you 222 00:11:50,320 --> 00:11:51,680 Speaker 1: have the ability to track them? 223 00:11:52,480 --> 00:11:56,079 Speaker 2: We invest a ton of time and money into our 224 00:11:56,120 --> 00:12:01,240 Speaker 2: software and we process one point eight million EEDI transactions 225 00:12:01,280 --> 00:12:04,679 Speaker 2: every day, So we receive a bunch of information from 226 00:12:04,679 --> 00:12:10,360 Speaker 2: a bunch of different locations, ports, terminals, truckers, customers, steamship lines, everyone, 227 00:12:10,440 --> 00:12:14,240 Speaker 2: and we synthesize that that data and we use that 228 00:12:14,320 --> 00:12:19,000 Speaker 2: for our fleet planning, our invoicing, building maintenance and repair, 229 00:12:19,040 --> 00:12:23,960 Speaker 2: et cetera, et cetera. We have custom built software which 230 00:12:24,000 --> 00:12:26,640 Speaker 2: is called Helix, which is our management program which absorbs 231 00:12:26,679 --> 00:12:31,040 Speaker 2: all that information. And we have a long history on 232 00:12:31,080 --> 00:12:37,640 Speaker 2: the innovation around technology and it goes back to in fact, 233 00:12:37,640 --> 00:12:40,319 Speaker 2: in nineteen ninety nine, believe it or not, Track one 234 00:12:40,600 --> 00:12:44,559 Speaker 2: a World Smithsonian Award for pul Stat, which was customized 235 00:12:44,600 --> 00:12:48,440 Speaker 2: software that they built for tracking chassis and containments. Yeah, 236 00:12:48,559 --> 00:12:50,720 Speaker 2: so who would have believed that right the chassy industry 237 00:12:50,720 --> 00:12:53,760 Speaker 2: at the forefoot logical innovation. But there you go. And 238 00:12:53,800 --> 00:12:57,080 Speaker 2: then in twenty thirteen, you know, we introduced easy book, 239 00:12:57,360 --> 00:12:59,600 Speaker 2: which is my bile booking done on the app, and 240 00:12:59,600 --> 00:13:02,720 Speaker 2: then to twenty seventeen tracks elect and now we're big 241 00:13:02,760 --> 00:13:08,640 Speaker 2: into artificial intelligence. We've deployed AI to track our vendor activity, 242 00:13:09,000 --> 00:13:11,240 Speaker 2: make sure that we're not being over invoiced, to make 243 00:13:11,280 --> 00:13:13,920 Speaker 2: sure that the repairs have been done the right way 244 00:13:13,920 --> 00:13:16,760 Speaker 2: for the right price, giving our vendors visibility on that 245 00:13:16,840 --> 00:13:20,920 Speaker 2: as well. And also we have a program called safety 246 00:13:20,960 --> 00:13:24,160 Speaker 2: Mojo which we use to ensure that our product is 247 00:13:24,200 --> 00:13:27,040 Speaker 2: safe and our operators are safe. So we're big on 248 00:13:27,120 --> 00:13:30,160 Speaker 2: technology and that's and plus you know, obviously we have 249 00:13:30,240 --> 00:13:32,800 Speaker 2: a large portion of our fleet which is GPS equipped, 250 00:13:32,800 --> 00:13:36,120 Speaker 2: so that we partnered with a major provider there on 251 00:13:36,160 --> 00:13:38,040 Speaker 2: the telematic side of thing, and that can tell you 252 00:13:38,440 --> 00:13:41,680 Speaker 2: not just where the units are and how long since 253 00:13:41,720 --> 00:13:44,360 Speaker 2: they've moved and all that, but whether they moved under load, 254 00:13:44,400 --> 00:13:46,520 Speaker 2: the number of hard breaking incidents and all that. So 255 00:13:46,559 --> 00:13:49,120 Speaker 2: there's a lot of investment on the technology around the 256 00:13:49,160 --> 00:13:51,679 Speaker 2: management of the pool because our business is keeping those 257 00:13:51,720 --> 00:13:54,520 Speaker 2: assets spinning and making sure that they're being effectively utilized. 258 00:13:55,080 --> 00:13:57,560 Speaker 1: And if you're not using GPS, I guess you're using 259 00:13:57,640 --> 00:13:59,680 Speaker 1: like OURFID or something like that. 260 00:14:00,920 --> 00:14:05,280 Speaker 2: Each unit has an individual code, you know, so that 261 00:14:05,280 --> 00:14:08,480 Speaker 2: that's what's interesting about this compared to some other pools 262 00:14:08,520 --> 00:14:12,600 Speaker 2: that operate. You know, you can identify each individual unit 263 00:14:12,640 --> 00:14:15,320 Speaker 2: where it is, and that's done through a variety of methods, 264 00:14:16,120 --> 00:14:19,200 Speaker 2: mainly via technology. You know, in some cases it can 265 00:14:19,240 --> 00:14:23,160 Speaker 2: be you know, simply recording the units, but the number 266 00:14:23,160 --> 00:14:26,760 Speaker 2: of the units. But we know where every individual unit 267 00:14:26,880 --> 00:14:29,200 Speaker 2: is in our fleet at any point in time, you know. 268 00:14:29,280 --> 00:14:32,000 Speaker 2: And there may be some very small exceptions to that, 269 00:14:32,560 --> 00:14:35,520 Speaker 2: but that level of asset control is not a problem 270 00:14:35,560 --> 00:14:37,160 Speaker 2: for us, right. 271 00:14:37,360 --> 00:14:39,880 Speaker 1: And so you know, obviously we're in a higher interest 272 00:14:39,960 --> 00:14:42,880 Speaker 1: rate environment. I'm assuming that impacts leads phrase. Can you 273 00:14:42,920 --> 00:14:45,680 Speaker 1: talk about, you know, how higher interest rates have impacted 274 00:14:45,720 --> 00:14:46,280 Speaker 1: your business? 275 00:14:46,760 --> 00:14:50,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean I think that there's a number of ways. 276 00:14:50,480 --> 00:14:52,760 Speaker 2: Obviously you've got cost pressure, right, you know, so your 277 00:14:52,840 --> 00:14:54,600 Speaker 2: vendors are coming to your saying, hey, we're playing more, 278 00:14:54,680 --> 00:14:57,600 Speaker 2: the parts are more, labors more, and you've got to 279 00:14:57,600 --> 00:15:00,360 Speaker 2: have the discussion about price with them. M and N 280 00:15:00,440 --> 00:15:03,680 Speaker 2: discussion about price with our customer. But for me, the 281 00:15:03,720 --> 00:15:06,800 Speaker 2: main thing is consumer confidence. And you know, if you 282 00:15:06,800 --> 00:15:09,240 Speaker 2: think about the silo of the immediate silo in which 283 00:15:09,280 --> 00:15:12,800 Speaker 2: you operate and think about the broader supply chain, I 284 00:15:12,840 --> 00:15:15,280 Speaker 2: think the big lesson over the last three to four 285 00:15:15,360 --> 00:15:20,520 Speaker 2: years has been just how potent a high inflationary environment 286 00:15:20,600 --> 00:15:25,360 Speaker 2: can be in impacting consumer confidence. And if consumer confidence 287 00:15:25,400 --> 00:15:28,560 Speaker 2: goes down, And if you look at GDP, it's forecast 288 00:15:28,640 --> 00:15:30,160 Speaker 2: to be two and a half points in the US 289 00:15:30,240 --> 00:15:32,880 Speaker 2: this year. Last year was two point eight, year before 290 00:15:32,920 --> 00:15:35,120 Speaker 2: it was two point nine. That's not going in the 291 00:15:35,200 --> 00:15:39,440 Speaker 2: right direction. And that's what pulls product towards our shores 292 00:15:39,480 --> 00:15:42,160 Speaker 2: and that's what drives our business. Now. There's a strong 293 00:15:42,360 --> 00:15:47,440 Speaker 2: correlation between chassis growth and the growth of GDP, and 294 00:15:47,960 --> 00:15:52,880 Speaker 2: that coefficient as well established also for containers. So so 295 00:15:52,920 --> 00:15:56,240 Speaker 2: we need we need global trade to grow, you know, 296 00:15:56,640 --> 00:16:00,840 Speaker 2: and high inflationary environments, in my opinion, don't help that. 297 00:16:01,560 --> 00:16:04,480 Speaker 2: But that bank said, we believe in the American consumer, 298 00:16:04,560 --> 00:16:06,600 Speaker 2: we believe in global trade. We think it's up into 299 00:16:06,600 --> 00:16:08,800 Speaker 2: the right So therefore we're very bullish about the future 300 00:16:08,840 --> 00:16:11,040 Speaker 2: growth prospects of our company. 301 00:16:11,200 --> 00:16:13,400 Speaker 1: And I'm just curious if I wanted, for whatever, for 302 00:16:13,520 --> 00:16:16,520 Speaker 1: strange reason, by a chassis, what does the chassis cost? 303 00:16:16,600 --> 00:16:20,280 Speaker 1: Are you talking about tens of thousands of dollars? Fifty 304 00:16:20,280 --> 00:16:22,640 Speaker 1: thousand dollars? Like? How much does the chassis cost? 305 00:16:23,520 --> 00:16:28,760 Speaker 2: Roughly? I know, roughly between twenty and thirty thousand, depending 306 00:16:28,800 --> 00:16:31,480 Speaker 2: on the type, depending on the type, you know, depending 307 00:16:31,480 --> 00:16:34,080 Speaker 2: on the age, depending on the specifications. You know, the 308 00:16:34,120 --> 00:16:37,720 Speaker 2: real answer to your question is it depends. But they're 309 00:16:37,760 --> 00:16:40,480 Speaker 2: not cheap, right, so you know, they're not as cheap 310 00:16:40,520 --> 00:16:43,920 Speaker 2: as some other products that people purchase. The scale. So 311 00:16:44,200 --> 00:16:46,240 Speaker 2: you know, if you wanted to go out and buy 312 00:16:46,680 --> 00:16:48,440 Speaker 2: a chassy, maybe you can do it. If you wanted 313 00:16:48,480 --> 00:16:51,320 Speaker 2: to go out and build your own chassy pool, you know, Lee, 314 00:16:51,360 --> 00:16:52,760 Speaker 2: you may have to sell one of your seven or 315 00:16:52,760 --> 00:16:54,560 Speaker 2: eight houses to get stuff. 316 00:16:57,120 --> 00:16:59,560 Speaker 1: You know, you did mention in Fleetion that costs are higher, 317 00:16:59,680 --> 00:17:02,600 Speaker 1: so that twenty to thirty thousand dollars. What would have 318 00:17:02,640 --> 00:17:04,560 Speaker 1: that been like before the pandemic? 319 00:17:05,119 --> 00:17:09,399 Speaker 2: Well, don't forget we talked before about how the provision 320 00:17:09,560 --> 00:17:12,200 Speaker 2: of chassis in the market changed when China was taken off. 321 00:17:12,920 --> 00:17:16,040 Speaker 2: So that happened to coalesce with a time of peak 322 00:17:16,080 --> 00:17:18,520 Speaker 2: demand as you remember twenty one to twenty two, so 323 00:17:18,600 --> 00:17:22,879 Speaker 2: COVID basically shut everything down. After everything opened up, a 324 00:17:22,960 --> 00:17:28,200 Speaker 2: wave of volume hit the US ports and so that 325 00:17:28,480 --> 00:17:32,199 Speaker 2: hit everybody, Chassi providers included, you know. Suddenly, you know, 326 00:17:32,320 --> 00:17:34,760 Speaker 2: volume was up thirty to thirty five points year on year. 327 00:17:35,720 --> 00:17:38,400 Speaker 2: People wanted to buy chassis, but the people that made 328 00:17:38,400 --> 00:17:40,920 Speaker 2: the chassis were no longer able to make the chassis 329 00:17:40,920 --> 00:17:42,600 Speaker 2: in a way which was cost efficient, so there was 330 00:17:42,640 --> 00:17:45,280 Speaker 2: a gap in the market. The market was capacity constrained, 331 00:17:45,359 --> 00:17:47,640 Speaker 2: so the price of chassy, to answer your question, doubled 332 00:17:47,720 --> 00:17:51,679 Speaker 2: in that period. Oh wow, yeah, it hasn't gone back now. 333 00:17:52,400 --> 00:17:54,520 Speaker 1: So ten years ago you could have bought one from 334 00:17:54,600 --> 00:17:56,879 Speaker 1: ten for ten to fifteen thousand. 335 00:17:57,720 --> 00:18:03,720 Speaker 2: Speaking in broad terms, lub Yeah, roughly, but now no chance. Yeah. 336 00:18:03,800 --> 00:18:08,400 Speaker 1: So is there any government, Barty that regulates chassis? 337 00:18:08,680 --> 00:18:13,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, look there, I mean, the government is obviously heavily 338 00:18:13,280 --> 00:18:16,480 Speaker 2: involved in regulating everyone that operates in the support chain. 339 00:18:16,520 --> 00:18:19,520 Speaker 2: I mean, the main ones are for us of the 340 00:18:19,520 --> 00:18:23,600 Speaker 2: Federal Marti Carrier Safety Administration and the Department of Transportation, 341 00:18:25,080 --> 00:18:28,600 Speaker 2: you know, and these regulations cover the safety standards, maintenance, 342 00:18:28,680 --> 00:18:32,800 Speaker 2: that sort of stuff. So you know, basically the way 343 00:18:32,840 --> 00:18:36,199 Speaker 2: it works is the federal authorities set the baseline, but 344 00:18:36,240 --> 00:18:38,399 Speaker 2: then the state and the local authorities can add to it, 345 00:18:38,440 --> 00:18:40,919 Speaker 2: so you may have weight limits in certain places, you know, 346 00:18:40,960 --> 00:18:46,439 Speaker 2: you may have emission standards, additional road taxes, all that 347 00:18:46,440 --> 00:18:51,680 Speaker 2: sort of stuff. But basically, long story short, the FMCSA 348 00:18:51,800 --> 00:18:56,280 Speaker 2: and the DAT they hold mart carriers responsible for ensuring 349 00:18:56,320 --> 00:19:00,000 Speaker 2: that any chassis day hall is safe and fit to operate, 350 00:19:00,680 --> 00:19:03,439 Speaker 2: and their responsibilities when they get the asset is to 351 00:19:03,480 --> 00:19:06,320 Speaker 2: do the pre trip inspection. Our responsibility is to make 352 00:19:06,320 --> 00:19:08,200 Speaker 2: sure that we have a unit that complies with all 353 00:19:08,240 --> 00:19:13,080 Speaker 2: relevant regulations and laws, and we do that when we 354 00:19:13,119 --> 00:19:15,680 Speaker 2: do that religiously, and we actually hold ourselves to a 355 00:19:15,760 --> 00:19:19,800 Speaker 2: higher standard than what the government sets because safety is 356 00:19:19,800 --> 00:19:23,760 Speaker 2: obviously such a critical part of our industry. We do 357 00:19:23,920 --> 00:19:26,679 Speaker 2: also get impacted by the Federal Maritime Commission. They do 358 00:19:26,800 --> 00:19:30,440 Speaker 2: not have jurisdiction out Associs, but they do have jurisdiction 359 00:19:30,640 --> 00:19:39,159 Speaker 2: over the ocean carriers, and so sometimes there can be 360 00:19:39,560 --> 00:19:44,840 Speaker 2: matters which are considered by the Effremcy which potentially could 361 00:19:44,840 --> 00:19:47,400 Speaker 2: make us an impacted party as well as well as 362 00:19:47,440 --> 00:19:49,919 Speaker 2: other people like the railroads. The railroads and the RAH 363 00:19:50,040 --> 00:19:54,240 Speaker 2: ramps are under the jurisdiction of the Service Transportation Board. 364 00:19:54,960 --> 00:19:57,879 Speaker 2: So there's plenty of regulation, more than enough to go 365 00:19:57,960 --> 00:20:02,520 Speaker 2: around in my humble opinion, and plenty of government supervisions. 366 00:20:02,880 --> 00:20:05,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, and I would say your chassis are pretty. They're 367 00:20:05,240 --> 00:20:07,600 Speaker 1: like a blue I saw a couple of mine display 368 00:20:07,600 --> 00:20:10,240 Speaker 1: at t PM last month. 369 00:20:10,640 --> 00:20:13,159 Speaker 2: Thank you for saying that. Like you know, as I 370 00:20:13,200 --> 00:20:15,479 Speaker 2: said to you beforehand, being in the chassy industry can 371 00:20:15,520 --> 00:20:18,000 Speaker 2: be tough at parties, but you know, once you once 372 00:20:18,040 --> 00:20:20,280 Speaker 2: you convert someone to the industry and they start to 373 00:20:20,359 --> 00:20:22,520 Speaker 2: understand it. You know, I often get phone calls from 374 00:20:22,560 --> 00:20:25,199 Speaker 2: people saying, man, those blue chassis are everywhere. You know, 375 00:20:25,200 --> 00:20:27,800 Speaker 2: I'm driving along. I'm just I'm driving along them. So 376 00:20:27,800 --> 00:20:30,840 Speaker 2: all one there's another one, you know, And so yeah, 377 00:20:30,880 --> 00:20:33,520 Speaker 2: we're all a bit tragic like that. In the logistics 378 00:20:33,520 --> 00:20:36,000 Speaker 2: and supply chain industry, we like things that actually move 379 00:20:36,080 --> 00:20:39,800 Speaker 2: product around. So the chassis are definitely definitely fitting into 380 00:20:39,800 --> 00:20:40,320 Speaker 2: that category. 381 00:20:40,359 --> 00:20:43,560 Speaker 1: Goes down well, absolutely, And so you know, when a 382 00:20:43,640 --> 00:20:45,720 Speaker 1: chassis has to come in from meetenance, what's like the 383 00:20:45,840 --> 00:20:49,040 Speaker 1: number one thing that you know, I guess goes wrong. 384 00:20:50,320 --> 00:20:52,200 Speaker 2: You know, the tires are the ones that get warn 385 00:20:52,240 --> 00:20:54,600 Speaker 2: the most, right and then it's lights and breaks, you know, 386 00:20:54,920 --> 00:20:59,080 Speaker 2: in that order. But you know, the biggest, the biggest 387 00:20:59,080 --> 00:21:01,879 Speaker 2: we think about. Tires are the biggest cost item, you know, 388 00:21:01,960 --> 00:21:04,280 Speaker 2: but it can be market specific. So if you think about, 389 00:21:04,400 --> 00:21:06,600 Speaker 2: you know, the chassis that operate in the central region, 390 00:21:06,960 --> 00:21:09,520 Speaker 2: now they pick up you know, they operate in really 391 00:21:09,560 --> 00:21:12,520 Speaker 2: tough conditions, you know, so they've got the snow, the ice, 392 00:21:12,640 --> 00:21:14,919 Speaker 2: the dirt, you know, and and that erodes the frame, 393 00:21:15,800 --> 00:21:18,440 Speaker 2: which can mean that they're there their useful life is 394 00:21:18,480 --> 00:21:22,840 Speaker 2: actually longer before they have to be you know, there 395 00:21:22,840 --> 00:21:24,399 Speaker 2: have there has to be a what we call a 396 00:21:24,440 --> 00:21:27,640 Speaker 2: major repair or a referbor upgrade, which we discussed earlier. 397 00:21:28,520 --> 00:21:30,560 Speaker 2: But but you know, the big thing in our industry 398 00:21:30,640 --> 00:21:32,240 Speaker 2: is tires. You know, they're out on the road, they've 399 00:21:32,280 --> 00:21:36,760 Speaker 2: been driven a bunch of miles under load, and the 400 00:21:36,800 --> 00:21:39,119 Speaker 2: tires have to be absolutely right for the unit to 401 00:21:39,119 --> 00:21:41,200 Speaker 2: be safe. So that's the number one that's the number 402 00:21:41,200 --> 00:21:43,560 Speaker 2: one area of focus for us. Right. 403 00:21:44,119 --> 00:21:48,000 Speaker 1: Can you talk about what what is track select? 404 00:21:49,200 --> 00:21:52,679 Speaker 2: Track Select is, So it's a it's a pool of 405 00:21:52,720 --> 00:21:57,240 Speaker 2: premium chassis which are you know, it's basically white glove service. 406 00:21:57,320 --> 00:21:59,960 Speaker 2: So you know, if people want a specific type of shows. 407 00:22:00,080 --> 00:22:02,720 Speaker 2: If they want to guarantee you about availability, if they want, 408 00:22:02,880 --> 00:22:06,520 Speaker 2: you know, a certain dimensions in certain locations at certain times, 409 00:22:06,920 --> 00:22:10,040 Speaker 2: then they can access it through Track Select Track selects. 410 00:22:10,080 --> 00:22:12,720 Speaker 2: Not in every market. You know, we follow the demand 411 00:22:12,760 --> 00:22:16,320 Speaker 2: of our customers and so you know, in some markets 412 00:22:16,119 --> 00:22:18,040 Speaker 2: it's not there. But if they want it where they 413 00:22:18,080 --> 00:22:21,640 Speaker 2: can have it and we'll put it there. Gotcha? 414 00:22:23,359 --> 00:22:26,000 Speaker 1: And I guess you know, I know you're a private company, 415 00:22:26,040 --> 00:22:28,840 Speaker 1: but who are you? Are you on by private equity? 416 00:22:29,640 --> 00:22:31,000 Speaker 1: Is it a family business? 417 00:22:31,320 --> 00:22:34,280 Speaker 2: No, We're owned by Stone Peak Infrastructure Partners, who are 418 00:22:34,320 --> 00:22:41,320 Speaker 2: the larte independent infrastructure player in that asset class. They 419 00:22:42,760 --> 00:22:46,480 Speaker 2: bought Track in March of twenty twenty. I joined in 420 00:22:46,560 --> 00:22:50,600 Speaker 2: July of twenty twenty. And you know they've since grown 421 00:22:50,680 --> 00:22:53,240 Speaker 2: to have seventy six. At the time they had twenty 422 00:22:53,240 --> 00:22:56,040 Speaker 2: billion assets, twenty billion in assets under management. Now they 423 00:22:56,040 --> 00:23:00,240 Speaker 2: have seventy six, you know, so they're growing rapid lead 424 00:23:00,640 --> 00:23:04,479 Speaker 2: and they've been fantastic for us, Absolutely fantastic to work with. 425 00:23:05,160 --> 00:23:10,439 Speaker 2: Very committed to building better companies and investing in companies. 426 00:23:10,520 --> 00:23:12,560 Speaker 2: I mean, they hold you to account for the appropriate 427 00:23:12,560 --> 00:23:16,480 Speaker 2: return on capital, but they move quickly. They're willing to 428 00:23:16,520 --> 00:23:20,640 Speaker 2: support management provided you to what you say you're going 429 00:23:20,680 --> 00:23:23,000 Speaker 2: to do, and you're doing a timely fashion. Is excellent 430 00:23:23,040 --> 00:23:25,919 Speaker 2: governance around that. But it's been a massive source of 431 00:23:25,920 --> 00:23:30,240 Speaker 2: competitive advantage for us because we have limitless access to 432 00:23:30,320 --> 00:23:32,760 Speaker 2: capital and we can move faster than our competitors into 433 00:23:32,760 --> 00:23:35,359 Speaker 2: a new space and make money. And so the partnership 434 00:23:35,400 --> 00:23:39,080 Speaker 2: has been been very, very effective in my opinion with them. 435 00:23:39,640 --> 00:23:41,439 Speaker 1: And I guess, how do you and how do your 436 00:23:41,480 --> 00:23:45,639 Speaker 1: owners define growth? Successful growth for the company? Is it something? 437 00:23:46,400 --> 00:23:49,320 Speaker 1: Is it a two x GDP? Like what are you 438 00:23:49,359 --> 00:23:50,760 Speaker 1: guys trying to do? 439 00:23:51,200 --> 00:23:53,600 Speaker 2: Well? I think that you know, as I say, we're 440 00:23:53,600 --> 00:23:57,040 Speaker 2: privately held, so you know, we don't disguise their financials. 441 00:23:57,080 --> 00:24:00,960 Speaker 2: But it's in general, without stay and obvious it's about 442 00:24:01,000 --> 00:24:03,840 Speaker 2: profitable growth. But it's not about growing just for the 443 00:24:03,880 --> 00:24:06,240 Speaker 2: sake of growing. You know, we're not interested in going 444 00:24:06,240 --> 00:24:08,719 Speaker 2: and doubling our sides and halving our margins. We're not 445 00:24:08,760 --> 00:24:11,240 Speaker 2: interested in that. You know, we want to grow in 446 00:24:11,240 --> 00:24:14,399 Speaker 2: a way which is margin margin accreative. We're not. Also, 447 00:24:14,600 --> 00:24:17,840 Speaker 2: we don't equate growth with just adding more assets. You know, 448 00:24:18,000 --> 00:24:20,200 Speaker 2: otherwise you know, you could go out and buy loss 449 00:24:20,200 --> 00:24:22,679 Speaker 2: making companies and you bolt them on and call yourself 450 00:24:22,680 --> 00:24:25,439 Speaker 2: the biggest. And frankly, I think in our space, in 451 00:24:25,480 --> 00:24:28,600 Speaker 2: the logistics and supply chain space, particularly in transportation, there's 452 00:24:28,600 --> 00:24:31,520 Speaker 2: been a bit of that. That's not how we measure ourselves. 453 00:24:31,720 --> 00:24:34,240 Speaker 2: You know, our strategy is very simple. It's to grow 454 00:24:34,280 --> 00:24:37,199 Speaker 2: our business, but it's to grow our business profitably. So 455 00:24:37,400 --> 00:24:40,879 Speaker 2: you know, we we have we understand fully the growth imperative, 456 00:24:40,960 --> 00:24:42,600 Speaker 2: but we need to we need to do it in 457 00:24:42,600 --> 00:24:45,600 Speaker 2: a way which is margin accreative. And you know, we 458 00:24:46,200 --> 00:24:50,199 Speaker 2: feel that we've done a reasonable job on that, but 459 00:24:50,280 --> 00:24:51,240 Speaker 2: we can always do better. 460 00:24:52,640 --> 00:24:55,000 Speaker 1: You know, you mentioned you know the impact of tariffs 461 00:24:55,000 --> 00:24:58,200 Speaker 1: in your industry. You know how it impacts the cost 462 00:24:58,240 --> 00:25:02,439 Speaker 1: of your equipment. Obviously you can't not look at a 463 00:25:02,480 --> 00:25:06,720 Speaker 1: newspaper without seeing tariff in the headlines, on again, off again. 464 00:25:07,640 --> 00:25:11,439 Speaker 1: You know, thread of tariff, actual tariff, reciprocal tariffs. So 465 00:25:11,760 --> 00:25:15,480 Speaker 1: how how do you see you know this, I guess 466 00:25:15,560 --> 00:25:21,040 Speaker 1: more protectionist administration impacting the chassis game. 467 00:25:21,240 --> 00:25:24,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's a great question. And look, it's just been 468 00:25:24,760 --> 00:25:27,040 Speaker 2: such a bizarre time, hasn't it really when you think 469 00:25:27,080 --> 00:25:32,560 Speaker 2: about it, like it's yeah, so China, Canada and Mexico 470 00:25:33,040 --> 00:25:38,399 Speaker 2: are forty two percent of the United States importance. You 471 00:25:38,440 --> 00:25:40,960 Speaker 2: know that like, they're responsible for forty two percent of 472 00:25:41,040 --> 00:25:44,520 Speaker 2: what's important into this country. And at the moment, it 473 00:25:44,560 --> 00:25:46,960 Speaker 2: looks like there's going to be tariffs on all of them, 474 00:25:47,080 --> 00:25:49,359 Speaker 2: you know, and now what's important if you think about 475 00:25:49,440 --> 00:25:52,760 Speaker 2: China first and foremost, you know, the tariffs that were 476 00:25:52,760 --> 00:25:55,960 Speaker 2: imposed in twenty eighteen, they actually came out to about 477 00:25:56,000 --> 00:26:00,040 Speaker 2: twenty one percent across all the items, you know, and 478 00:26:00,040 --> 00:26:01,960 Speaker 2: then when you look at you look at the volume, 479 00:26:02,680 --> 00:26:07,439 Speaker 2: the volume in twenty four, twenty three, twenty four was 480 00:26:07,440 --> 00:26:10,760 Speaker 2: pretty much back to twenty nineteen levels pre COVID, So 481 00:26:10,880 --> 00:26:13,639 Speaker 2: you know, people were able to absorb that know, I 482 00:26:13,800 --> 00:26:18,200 Speaker 2: think and our feeling was that if and by the way, 483 00:26:18,800 --> 00:26:21,639 Speaker 2: you know, when President Trump put them in, President Bidom 484 00:26:21,720 --> 00:26:26,600 Speaker 2: never removed them, they were still able to recover that volume. So, 485 00:26:27,119 --> 00:26:29,400 Speaker 2: you know, we felt that at that level the consumer 486 00:26:29,480 --> 00:26:31,159 Speaker 2: was willing to absorb. But you know, I think if 487 00:26:31,200 --> 00:26:33,439 Speaker 2: you go and put another ten percent on top of that, 488 00:26:34,119 --> 00:26:37,240 Speaker 2: you know, that could be problematic. Another twenty percent that 489 00:26:37,280 --> 00:26:40,680 Speaker 2: could be problematic. If you throw on to that fines 490 00:26:40,760 --> 00:26:44,720 Speaker 2: for non US manufactured ships coming into the ports that 491 00:26:44,800 --> 00:26:47,360 Speaker 2: could be in some cases, if you just look at 492 00:26:47,400 --> 00:26:50,240 Speaker 2: the fleets of the large shipping lines and the number 493 00:26:50,280 --> 00:26:53,000 Speaker 2: that were manufactured in China of the capacity that they have, 494 00:26:54,119 --> 00:26:56,159 Speaker 2: simple math tells you that could be in the hundreds 495 00:26:56,200 --> 00:26:59,040 Speaker 2: of millions, if not billions of dollars. You know, that 496 00:26:59,080 --> 00:27:01,600 Speaker 2: will have an impact, in my opinion, and it's hard 497 00:27:01,640 --> 00:27:06,240 Speaker 2: to see, frankly, how those policies don't have an upward 498 00:27:06,680 --> 00:27:13,400 Speaker 2: inflationary effect. And we took before about inflation and its 499 00:27:13,400 --> 00:27:17,720 Speaker 2: ability to impact consumer confidence and just deplete demand overall, 500 00:27:18,400 --> 00:27:21,880 Speaker 2: which would cause volume issues for our industry. So that's 501 00:27:21,920 --> 00:27:23,720 Speaker 2: the first one you know that there is, I think 502 00:27:23,760 --> 00:27:27,720 Speaker 2: a very real risk of an upward pressure on inflation 503 00:27:27,800 --> 00:27:33,080 Speaker 2: and then downward pressure on volumes. But really the big 504 00:27:33,119 --> 00:27:36,280 Speaker 2: thing is uncertainty, and that's what I'm saying at the moment, 505 00:27:36,320 --> 00:27:39,920 Speaker 2: and from talking to other CEOs in the present environment, 506 00:27:40,240 --> 00:27:43,520 Speaker 2: it's just very difficult to know exactly what's going to happen, 507 00:27:44,280 --> 00:27:48,160 Speaker 2: and that CEOs can get fired for a bunch of things, 508 00:27:48,200 --> 00:27:51,080 Speaker 2: but they can definitely get fired for bad capital decisions. 509 00:27:52,160 --> 00:27:54,199 Speaker 2: And I think what you're seeing at the moment is 510 00:27:54,280 --> 00:27:56,959 Speaker 2: CEO is pulling back a little bit from deploying capital 511 00:27:56,960 --> 00:27:58,560 Speaker 2: because they don't want to be trapped on the wrong 512 00:27:58,600 --> 00:28:01,000 Speaker 2: side of a capital call. You know, they need there 513 00:28:01,080 --> 00:28:05,080 Speaker 2: to be a little more certainty about what the future 514 00:28:05,200 --> 00:28:08,879 Speaker 2: environment looks like before they're willing to make, you know, 515 00:28:09,359 --> 00:28:11,639 Speaker 2: the level of investment that they might in the past. 516 00:28:11,920 --> 00:28:13,719 Speaker 2: I'm not saying that they won't make it. I'm not 517 00:28:13,760 --> 00:28:16,240 Speaker 2: saying that it won't come back, but I'm saying it 518 00:28:16,280 --> 00:28:19,440 Speaker 2: could be delayed. And when those sorts of things happen, 519 00:28:19,480 --> 00:28:22,879 Speaker 2: and that puts operating pressure on everyone into suppotcham because 520 00:28:23,520 --> 00:28:26,240 Speaker 2: you need those projects to go ahead, because you need 521 00:28:26,600 --> 00:28:32,880 Speaker 2: fresh investment for fresh growth, fresh development opportunities. An environment 522 00:28:32,880 --> 00:28:35,080 Speaker 2: where that's pulling back a little bit, that can be harder. 523 00:28:35,119 --> 00:28:37,919 Speaker 2: So you know, the long answer to your question, I 524 00:28:38,000 --> 00:28:39,880 Speaker 2: just gave you the short answers to things. You know, 525 00:28:39,960 --> 00:28:45,240 Speaker 2: downward pressure on volume, you know, and an uncertainty leading 526 00:28:45,240 --> 00:28:47,040 Speaker 2: to hesitancy and deployment of capital. 527 00:28:48,440 --> 00:28:51,360 Speaker 1: And then you know, for you guys, you know, are 528 00:28:51,400 --> 00:28:54,920 Speaker 1: your leases short term or one year in nature? Are 529 00:28:54,920 --> 00:28:57,280 Speaker 1: they like longer term so you're a little more protected 530 00:28:57,680 --> 00:29:00,400 Speaker 1: from the near term volatile. 531 00:29:00,080 --> 00:29:06,040 Speaker 2: They're longer in nature. So you know, we were pivoted 532 00:29:06,720 --> 00:29:10,960 Speaker 2: pretty strongly into the term lease segment, you know, in 533 00:29:11,600 --> 00:29:14,480 Speaker 2: twenty one twenty two around that time, and the deals 534 00:29:14,520 --> 00:29:19,600 Speaker 2: that we have long term deals, so that gives us 535 00:29:19,680 --> 00:29:22,840 Speaker 2: a little more certainty and it means that our performance 536 00:29:22,960 --> 00:29:26,840 Speaker 2: is less volatile than some others who didn't make that 537 00:29:26,920 --> 00:29:30,040 Speaker 2: same choice. So now trying to navigate their way through 538 00:29:30,080 --> 00:29:31,400 Speaker 2: pretty tumultuous market. 539 00:29:32,360 --> 00:29:36,440 Speaker 1: Right outside of the inflationary challenges and uncertainty, you know, 540 00:29:36,560 --> 00:29:39,920 Speaker 1: what are the other issues that are on your dar? 541 00:29:41,160 --> 00:29:43,400 Speaker 1: At least as a release to the chassis market and 542 00:29:43,560 --> 00:29:45,080 Speaker 1: track intermodel. 543 00:29:44,880 --> 00:29:46,719 Speaker 2: It looked The first thing I'd say is just, you know, 544 00:29:46,880 --> 00:29:49,200 Speaker 2: despite it all, there's a sense of optimism. You know, 545 00:29:49,320 --> 00:29:51,480 Speaker 2: we certainly went into twenty five feeling like it was 546 00:29:51,520 --> 00:29:54,560 Speaker 2: going to be better than twenty four. Right twenty four 547 00:29:54,640 --> 00:29:59,680 Speaker 2: you had like this long convoluted downturn in the freight 548 00:29:59,760 --> 00:30:01,800 Speaker 2: markt you know, I think it was twenty seven months 549 00:30:01,800 --> 00:30:07,239 Speaker 2: of consecutive contraction, and people felt and still feel that 550 00:30:07,280 --> 00:30:10,400 Speaker 2: twenty five will be better than twenty four, you know. 551 00:30:10,480 --> 00:30:14,640 Speaker 2: That being said, the geo political uncertainty is increasingly an 552 00:30:14,680 --> 00:30:20,640 Speaker 2: issue that was enabled some of our customers to take 553 00:30:20,680 --> 00:30:23,360 Speaker 2: pricing actions, you know, which is their benefit. You can 554 00:30:23,400 --> 00:30:25,680 Speaker 2: see from some of the publicly reported numbers of the 555 00:30:25,760 --> 00:30:28,760 Speaker 2: large steamship lines that they've had, you know, some very 556 00:30:28,760 --> 00:30:33,920 Speaker 2: strong years. But you know, the prospect of ongoing conflict 557 00:30:34,000 --> 00:30:39,320 Speaker 2: on Colinadal, Europe, the Middle East, South Pacific again, you know, 558 00:30:39,400 --> 00:30:42,520 Speaker 2: that could be very problematic for supply chains that are 559 00:30:42,560 --> 00:30:48,360 Speaker 2: all interconnected. Certainly, one thing that's of interest was the 560 00:30:48,440 --> 00:30:51,520 Speaker 2: recent deal that was done on the ports in Mama, 561 00:30:52,800 --> 00:30:58,600 Speaker 2: you know, the Blackstone and MSc consortium that purchased those 562 00:30:58,640 --> 00:31:01,000 Speaker 2: ports for twenty two point eight. That's a big deal 563 00:31:01,760 --> 00:31:04,440 Speaker 2: and I'd be very interested to see what change, if any, 564 00:31:04,560 --> 00:31:06,840 Speaker 2: that's going to that's going to make to how things 565 00:31:06,880 --> 00:31:08,880 Speaker 2: work in that part of the world, which, as we 566 00:31:08,920 --> 00:31:11,440 Speaker 2: all know, it's absolutely critical for access to the United 567 00:31:11,440 --> 00:31:14,320 Speaker 2: States market. And so that's that's a kind of a 568 00:31:14,360 --> 00:31:17,760 Speaker 2: wait and see moment, but that that seemed to come 569 00:31:17,800 --> 00:31:20,960 Speaker 2: together pretty quickly to me, that deal, and it'd be 570 00:31:21,080 --> 00:31:24,960 Speaker 2: very interesting to see how they look to monetize that 571 00:31:25,080 --> 00:31:28,800 Speaker 2: level of investment, you know, in that part of the world. 572 00:31:29,560 --> 00:31:36,080 Speaker 2: I think the you know, obviously, technology is always front 573 00:31:36,080 --> 00:31:40,520 Speaker 2: of mine for me. I believe personally that artificial intelligence 574 00:31:40,560 --> 00:31:42,280 Speaker 2: is going to change everything. I think that we're on 575 00:31:42,320 --> 00:31:45,760 Speaker 2: the cusp of change which will be as significant or 576 00:31:45,760 --> 00:31:49,320 Speaker 2: more significant than the Industrial Revolution, although what a lot 577 00:31:49,320 --> 00:31:52,520 Speaker 2: of people don't remember is industrial revolution took ninety years. 578 00:31:52,560 --> 00:31:55,160 Speaker 2: You know, It's not going to happen overnight, but you are, 579 00:31:55,320 --> 00:31:58,320 Speaker 2: I think, going to see clear winners and losers come 580 00:31:58,360 --> 00:32:03,560 Speaker 2: out of the AI revolution. Companies that have worked out 581 00:32:03,560 --> 00:32:07,440 Speaker 2: how to utilize it to their advantage, Companies that exist 582 00:32:07,560 --> 00:32:10,120 Speaker 2: now that didn't exist before because there was no need 583 00:32:10,160 --> 00:32:13,360 Speaker 2: for it, and companies that are rendered absolute, you know. 584 00:32:13,440 --> 00:32:15,200 Speaker 2: And I think that there's going to be plenty of them, 585 00:32:15,600 --> 00:32:18,360 Speaker 2: and that's going to put social pressure out there as well. 586 00:32:18,400 --> 00:32:21,920 Speaker 2: I think there's a lot of the workforce that was 587 00:32:21,960 --> 00:32:28,680 Speaker 2: available and reliant on seat industries and now finds itself 588 00:32:29,040 --> 00:32:31,000 Speaker 2: needing to do something else. Right. 589 00:32:31,400 --> 00:32:32,840 Speaker 1: The good news is you're always going to need a 590 00:32:32,880 --> 00:32:34,080 Speaker 1: chat here, right, that's it. 591 00:32:34,160 --> 00:32:36,240 Speaker 2: And you're always going to need mechanics, and you're always 592 00:32:36,240 --> 00:32:39,240 Speaker 2: going to need you know, a bunch of other roles 593 00:32:39,280 --> 00:32:41,560 Speaker 2: in our industry. And I think that in the past, 594 00:32:41,560 --> 00:32:43,760 Speaker 2: where there's been labor shortages, maybe they won't be so 595 00:32:43,880 --> 00:32:45,880 Speaker 2: pronounced in the future. You know, I think that there 596 00:32:46,240 --> 00:32:50,160 Speaker 2: might be surplus labor, which could be interesting. 597 00:32:50,040 --> 00:32:53,320 Speaker 1: Right, And so you know you mentioned and you mentioned earlier, 598 00:32:53,360 --> 00:32:56,080 Speaker 1: you know how you're using AI more? Are you guys 599 00:32:56,120 --> 00:33:00,000 Speaker 1: creating your own stuff or you like, how do you 600 00:33:00,120 --> 00:33:03,000 Speaker 1: leverage are using off the shelf? 601 00:33:03,600 --> 00:33:07,160 Speaker 2: So we know we have our own capability. We actually 602 00:33:07,480 --> 00:33:09,960 Speaker 2: have our own AI engineer employed a track in the 603 00:33:10,000 --> 00:33:11,960 Speaker 2: model and we have had for some period of time. 604 00:33:12,360 --> 00:33:15,040 Speaker 2: We use what's called the proof of concept strategy, so 605 00:33:15,080 --> 00:33:17,880 Speaker 2: we look to have three or four things going at 606 00:33:17,920 --> 00:33:22,320 Speaker 2: any one time, and we move fast. We decide whether 607 00:33:22,400 --> 00:33:24,160 Speaker 2: or not it's going to work, and then if it 608 00:33:24,160 --> 00:33:27,520 Speaker 2: does work, we invest heavily behind it. And so you know, 609 00:33:27,600 --> 00:33:32,360 Speaker 2: the Roadstar AI was one of those things where we 610 00:33:32,400 --> 00:33:35,480 Speaker 2: could immediately see the benefits, so we accelerated the implementation 611 00:33:35,600 --> 00:33:38,280 Speaker 2: plan and the payback on that was three x what 612 00:33:38,320 --> 00:33:41,080 Speaker 2: we expected. But in the initial twelve months, you know, 613 00:33:41,160 --> 00:33:45,240 Speaker 2: on the safety side of things, again, we rolled it 614 00:33:45,280 --> 00:33:47,440 Speaker 2: out in an inn madal business, in the chassy business. 615 00:33:47,520 --> 00:33:49,239 Speaker 2: Now we're going to put it in track tire. You know, 616 00:33:49,320 --> 00:33:53,440 Speaker 2: that's working fantastically well. Just giving us access to data, 617 00:33:53,520 --> 00:33:57,200 Speaker 2: to information, to predictive information that we didn't have before, 618 00:33:57,240 --> 00:34:01,000 Speaker 2: which is letting us continue to avoide best in class 619 00:34:01,040 --> 00:34:03,920 Speaker 2: safety and deal with all the challenges that we've got 620 00:34:03,920 --> 00:34:07,720 Speaker 2: in that area. But in my opinion, I believe the following. 621 00:34:07,800 --> 00:34:13,440 Speaker 2: I think that anything which is transactional eventually will be 622 00:34:13,520 --> 00:34:17,920 Speaker 2: replaced by an algorithm. So you think about that in 623 00:34:17,960 --> 00:34:21,320 Speaker 2: your own business or any business, and you think about 624 00:34:21,520 --> 00:34:25,799 Speaker 2: that if that premise holds the potential application, you have 625 00:34:25,840 --> 00:34:28,120 Speaker 2: to understand that your company is going to look completely 626 00:34:28,160 --> 00:34:32,799 Speaker 2: different in the future that it looks today. And if 627 00:34:32,840 --> 00:34:35,120 Speaker 2: it doesn't, there's going to be a competitor out there 628 00:34:35,840 --> 00:34:38,719 Speaker 2: that looks very different to you. And by that I 629 00:34:38,760 --> 00:34:42,839 Speaker 2: mean the number of small AI driven companies out there 630 00:34:42,840 --> 00:34:45,239 Speaker 2: with less than fifty employers that have a billion dollar 631 00:34:45,280 --> 00:34:49,600 Speaker 2: of sales is exploding. And so the old model of 632 00:34:49,680 --> 00:34:53,200 Speaker 2: big company loads of people, I don't think that's going 633 00:34:53,280 --> 00:34:55,560 Speaker 2: to be the one that dominates anymore. You know, there 634 00:34:55,600 --> 00:34:58,960 Speaker 2: may be pockets of it, but I think that people 635 00:34:58,920 --> 00:35:03,680 Speaker 2: will be looking to really get the markets down in 636 00:35:03,719 --> 00:35:06,000 Speaker 2: terms of ratio with employees to output. So I think 637 00:35:06,000 --> 00:35:09,399 Speaker 2: there's going to be it needs to be done. We're 638 00:35:09,560 --> 00:35:12,440 Speaker 2: fully committed to it, like we've been out on the 639 00:35:12,880 --> 00:35:16,560 Speaker 2: front edge of it. We've got a great chief information 640 00:35:16,600 --> 00:35:20,160 Speaker 2: obviously here and we're trying to be really practical about it, Lee, 641 00:35:20,280 --> 00:35:21,759 Speaker 2: you know, like we're not doing it just for the 642 00:35:21,800 --> 00:35:24,640 Speaker 2: sake of a If there's value in it, we invest 643 00:35:24,640 --> 00:35:26,520 Speaker 2: behind it. If there's no value, we stopped straight away 644 00:35:26,520 --> 00:35:28,920 Speaker 2: and go on to something else. But we're constantly churning 645 00:35:29,000 --> 00:35:30,800 Speaker 2: ideas and channing applications. 646 00:35:31,800 --> 00:35:35,480 Speaker 1: So how did you end up getting into the transportation industry. 647 00:35:35,440 --> 00:35:38,840 Speaker 2: Like everybody else in the transportation industry just through an accident? 648 00:35:39,239 --> 00:35:43,080 Speaker 2: Basically I didn't leave business school and say I know chassis. 649 00:35:43,480 --> 00:35:48,560 Speaker 2: You know, like I was working actually in Australia for 650 00:35:49,520 --> 00:35:53,680 Speaker 2: Shell in their mining industry and Branbles at the time, 651 00:35:53,719 --> 00:35:57,200 Speaker 2: which was a large Australian multinational. It had an operating 652 00:35:57,200 --> 00:36:00,680 Speaker 2: division which was which worked on the mines, and I 653 00:36:00,760 --> 00:36:02,560 Speaker 2: was in out back Australia at the time. My then 654 00:36:02,640 --> 00:36:04,759 Speaker 2: girlfriend now wife was back in Sydney and I was 655 00:36:04,840 --> 00:36:06,560 Speaker 2: lonely and wanted to go back and see her. So, 656 00:36:07,200 --> 00:36:09,080 Speaker 2: you know, I talked them into giving me a job 657 00:36:09,120 --> 00:36:11,440 Speaker 2: back in Sydney and then I ended up staying with 658 00:36:11,480 --> 00:36:14,560 Speaker 2: them for twenty years. Their largest division was the check 659 00:36:14,600 --> 00:36:19,560 Speaker 2: palette business, which is you know, are the blue and 660 00:36:19,560 --> 00:36:21,440 Speaker 2: white wooden pallette, So you see every I think there's 661 00:36:21,440 --> 00:36:23,960 Speaker 2: four hundred million of those worldwide. But I was with 662 00:36:24,040 --> 00:36:25,840 Speaker 2: them in Australia, then I was with them in Europe. 663 00:36:25,880 --> 00:36:28,279 Speaker 2: I came to the States. We bought a company called 664 00:36:28,320 --> 00:36:32,960 Speaker 2: if Co, which is reusable plastic crates. North America was 665 00:36:32,960 --> 00:36:36,080 Speaker 2: the fastest growing market. I ran that for five years, 666 00:36:36,400 --> 00:36:42,360 Speaker 2: and then I went into XPO, which was a wonderful experience. 667 00:36:42,719 --> 00:36:46,920 Speaker 2: Fantastic company, great people, great business and large scale transportation, 668 00:36:47,440 --> 00:36:50,359 Speaker 2: you know, and from there into Track. So more through 669 00:36:50,400 --> 00:36:53,680 Speaker 2: accident than design. But I've had a fantastic career. I've 670 00:36:53,680 --> 00:36:57,360 Speaker 2: got not a single complaint. You know, I've been extraordinarily lucky. 671 00:36:57,400 --> 00:37:00,520 Speaker 2: I've worked with fantastic people, been all over the world, compliance, 672 00:37:00,920 --> 00:37:01,640 Speaker 2: great industry. 673 00:37:02,200 --> 00:37:04,680 Speaker 1: So it's starting with love that it sounds. 674 00:37:04,360 --> 00:37:06,319 Speaker 2: Like it's still going on, you know. That's a great 675 00:37:06,320 --> 00:37:08,000 Speaker 2: thing about love. It never really stops. 676 00:37:09,160 --> 00:37:12,759 Speaker 1: That's great. And what's what's the favorite thing about your 677 00:37:13,200 --> 00:37:16,400 Speaker 1: job running? You know, being the CEO of Track and 678 00:37:16,400 --> 00:37:17,120 Speaker 1: the model. 679 00:37:17,440 --> 00:37:19,520 Speaker 2: It's you know, it's probably our used but definitely the 680 00:37:19,560 --> 00:37:21,839 Speaker 2: people that you made in the industry. People in our 681 00:37:21,880 --> 00:37:24,480 Speaker 2: industry great great people. You know that you know you're 682 00:37:24,520 --> 00:37:30,080 Speaker 2: part of our industry. They're humble, hard working problem solvers, 683 00:37:30,560 --> 00:37:34,640 Speaker 2: usually family oriented. They do anything for you. You know, 684 00:37:34,719 --> 00:37:36,799 Speaker 2: if you're brave enough to ask for help, they'll go 685 00:37:36,920 --> 00:37:40,120 Speaker 2: out of their way to support you. And they've got 686 00:37:40,160 --> 00:37:42,600 Speaker 2: a great sense of humor. You know, someone described in 687 00:37:42,640 --> 00:37:45,480 Speaker 2: Tomatal to me as dirt, dust and roll exes, which 688 00:37:45,520 --> 00:37:48,040 Speaker 2: I thought was pretty funny. You know, you can stand 689 00:37:48,040 --> 00:37:49,960 Speaker 2: it out in a yard with someone you know, in 690 00:37:50,000 --> 00:37:52,319 Speaker 2: the back of a paddock somewhere in rural Georgia, and 691 00:37:52,360 --> 00:37:54,400 Speaker 2: you know, then you find out that they own everything 692 00:37:54,480 --> 00:37:56,480 Speaker 2: that comes in and out of that yard and have 693 00:37:56,560 --> 00:37:58,080 Speaker 2: done for ages and all the rest of it. So 694 00:37:58,640 --> 00:38:01,720 Speaker 2: for me, the people being right, and the opportunity to travel. 695 00:38:01,960 --> 00:38:04,799 Speaker 2: You know, I'm Australian originally. You know, I've been to 696 00:38:04,920 --> 00:38:09,880 Speaker 2: over eighty countries. I've lived in three different comments comments, 697 00:38:09,880 --> 00:38:13,440 Speaker 2: and you know, I'm just extraordinarily grateful for the extraordinarily 698 00:38:13,440 --> 00:38:15,279 Speaker 2: grateful for the opportunity I've had to get out and 699 00:38:15,320 --> 00:38:17,319 Speaker 2: see the world. As part of my job, I make 700 00:38:17,360 --> 00:38:17,880 Speaker 2: great people. 701 00:38:17,960 --> 00:38:20,799 Speaker 1: Wrong the line, do you ever ever travel to the 702 00:38:20,840 --> 00:38:21,480 Speaker 1: Tiger's Town? 703 00:38:21,640 --> 00:38:26,399 Speaker 2: Very much? I have been to what do you remember 704 00:38:26,520 --> 00:38:27,279 Speaker 2: the tigers Tyle? 705 00:38:27,600 --> 00:38:30,719 Speaker 1: Oh, it's a bar, it's a bar not too far 706 00:38:30,760 --> 00:38:33,239 Speaker 1: from my office outside of Princeton. And I know you 707 00:38:33,239 --> 00:38:34,759 Speaker 1: guys are based in Princeton. 708 00:38:34,480 --> 00:38:36,759 Speaker 2: So well, if it's a bar in Princeton, I can 709 00:38:36,800 --> 00:38:40,200 Speaker 2: categorically assure you have been there. You know. Yeah, that's 710 00:38:40,200 --> 00:38:42,480 Speaker 2: the other part of the intermodal industry that I like. 711 00:38:42,680 --> 00:38:45,319 Speaker 2: I think that the you know, the social aspect is 712 00:38:45,320 --> 00:38:47,439 Speaker 2: a big part of our life. It's a big part 713 00:38:47,440 --> 00:38:49,040 Speaker 2: of my life. It's a big part of life here 714 00:38:49,040 --> 00:38:49,359 Speaker 2: at Track. 715 00:38:50,000 --> 00:38:52,239 Speaker 1: And you know, I like, I like to ask my 716 00:38:52,360 --> 00:38:55,360 Speaker 1: guests this about books because you know, a lot of 717 00:38:55,400 --> 00:38:58,040 Speaker 1: listeners obviously they like to listen to podcasts, but a 718 00:38:58,040 --> 00:38:59,799 Speaker 1: lot of them like to read books as well. So 719 00:39:00,200 --> 00:39:03,400 Speaker 1: is there a book about the transportation or a leadership 720 00:39:03,440 --> 00:39:05,759 Speaker 1: industry that's kind of close to your heart that you've read? 721 00:39:06,360 --> 00:39:10,560 Speaker 2: There is? It's Mackie Values the Prints. Now. I first 722 00:39:10,600 --> 00:39:13,200 Speaker 2: read it when I was a student, and I've had 723 00:39:13,200 --> 00:39:14,840 Speaker 2: a copy with me all my life and I just 724 00:39:14,920 --> 00:39:18,480 Speaker 2: keep going back and reading it. You know, I think that, 725 00:39:18,680 --> 00:39:21,480 Speaker 2: you know, it's people argue that it's all about real 726 00:39:21,560 --> 00:39:24,400 Speaker 2: politic and it's a bit too too harsh, but I 727 00:39:24,400 --> 00:39:27,080 Speaker 2: don't think so. I just think it's someone looking at 728 00:39:27,400 --> 00:39:31,919 Speaker 2: the world with clear eyes and reciting it the best 729 00:39:31,960 --> 00:39:33,960 Speaker 2: way that they know how, in the form of advice. 730 00:39:34,400 --> 00:39:36,400 Speaker 2: And I also think that there's a lot of stuff 731 00:39:36,440 --> 00:39:39,799 Speaker 2: in there about humility, you know, and intellect, and those 732 00:39:39,840 --> 00:39:42,600 Speaker 2: things certainly appeal to me. And you know that there's 733 00:39:42,640 --> 00:39:45,000 Speaker 2: one create in there that says, you know, there's no 734 00:39:45,080 --> 00:39:48,160 Speaker 2: other way to guard yourself against flattery. And I'm paraphrasing 735 00:39:48,160 --> 00:39:51,880 Speaker 2: a little bit. But then by making people understand that 736 00:39:51,960 --> 00:39:55,799 Speaker 2: telling the truth won't offend you, I think that that's 737 00:39:56,040 --> 00:40:00,239 Speaker 2: brilliant advice for any leader in any industry you or 738 00:40:00,239 --> 00:40:02,960 Speaker 2: in any aspect of life. Frankly, now, if you're not 739 00:40:03,280 --> 00:40:05,600 Speaker 2: creating an environment where people will tell you the truth, 740 00:40:05,600 --> 00:40:08,759 Speaker 2: you're not a leader of anything. You know, You're just 741 00:40:10,239 --> 00:40:13,200 Speaker 2: it's just all about you and your ego and whatever. 742 00:40:13,320 --> 00:40:15,439 Speaker 2: You know, if you really want to do something great, 743 00:40:15,480 --> 00:40:18,040 Speaker 2: you have to draw people along. I think I think 744 00:40:18,080 --> 00:40:19,719 Speaker 2: that's a that's a good way of doing it. So 745 00:40:19,800 --> 00:40:21,600 Speaker 2: that's a book that I read when I was a boy, 746 00:40:22,320 --> 00:40:24,319 Speaker 2: and I continue to read to this day, and I'd 747 00:40:24,360 --> 00:40:28,320 Speaker 2: recommend it to anyone who fancies a career in leadership 748 00:40:28,360 --> 00:40:30,240 Speaker 2: in any industry whatsoever. 749 00:40:31,120 --> 00:40:33,799 Speaker 1: All Right, great Dan, thank you so much for your 750 00:40:33,880 --> 00:40:38,200 Speaker 1: time and appreciate your insights about the chassis industry and 751 00:40:38,520 --> 00:40:40,360 Speaker 1: learning more about tracking a model. 752 00:40:40,719 --> 00:40:43,120 Speaker 2: Well, thanks a lot for the time and thanks again 753 00:40:43,160 --> 00:40:45,839 Speaker 2: for everything you do for the industry. As I said, 754 00:40:45,880 --> 00:40:48,759 Speaker 2: big fan, listen to the podcast. You know I love 755 00:40:48,760 --> 00:40:49,759 Speaker 2: the stuff that you send out. 756 00:40:50,800 --> 00:40:53,319 Speaker 1: I appreciate that. Thanks and I want to thank you 757 00:40:53,360 --> 00:40:55,840 Speaker 1: for tuning in. If you like the episode, please subscribe 758 00:40:55,840 --> 00:40:58,040 Speaker 1: and leave a review. We've lined up a number of 759 00:40:58,120 --> 00:41:00,480 Speaker 1: great guests for the podcast, so please check back to 760 00:41:00,520 --> 00:41:05,320 Speaker 1: hear conversations with C suite executives, shippers, regulators, and decision 761 00:41:05,320 --> 00:41:08,120 Speaker 1: makers within the freight markets. Also, if you want to 762 00:41:08,200 --> 00:41:11,920 Speaker 1: learn more about the freight transportation markets, check out our 763 00:41:12,040 --> 00:41:16,279 Speaker 1: work on the Bloomberg Terminal at BIGO and on social media. 764 00:41:16,400 --> 00:41:26,640 Speaker 1: Take care and let's keep those supply chains moving. Everyone,