1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:02,120 Speaker 1: We're joining us now right here in Sydney. We've got 2 00:00:02,240 --> 00:00:06,159 Speaker 1: Nick Sean Maker is a senior investment consultant and portfolio 3 00:00:06,240 --> 00:00:09,840 Speaker 1: manager at Evidentia Group, to talk about a number of things. 4 00:00:09,840 --> 00:00:11,840 Speaker 1: And Nick, I just want to start with central banks 5 00:00:11,880 --> 00:00:14,319 Speaker 1: if I can. We just heard from Morgan Stanley. They're 6 00:00:14,320 --> 00:00:17,360 Speaker 1: saying markets haven't for the priced and what's coming from 7 00:00:17,400 --> 00:00:20,840 Speaker 1: the Fed. But two was the year of tightening. What's 8 00:00:21,800 --> 00:00:24,840 Speaker 1: going to be particularly with four new voting members on 9 00:00:24,880 --> 00:00:28,080 Speaker 1: the FED. Yeah, Look, it's it's really interesting if you 10 00:00:28,200 --> 00:00:30,639 Speaker 1: see where the market is anticipating the terminal right to be, 11 00:00:31,720 --> 00:00:34,240 Speaker 1: it's about four point eight percent, and then for rates 12 00:00:34,280 --> 00:00:36,080 Speaker 1: to rate cuts to come later in the year, and 13 00:00:36,120 --> 00:00:39,240 Speaker 1: we know the FED is expecting rates to go above 14 00:00:39,280 --> 00:00:41,040 Speaker 1: five and stay there for the rest of the year. 15 00:00:41,080 --> 00:00:42,599 Speaker 1: So look, a lot of that's going to depend on 16 00:00:42,640 --> 00:00:45,519 Speaker 1: the shape of the recession. Um. The shape of the 17 00:00:45,560 --> 00:00:49,159 Speaker 1: recession will largely be determined by inflation, and inflation now 18 00:00:49,200 --> 00:00:53,360 Speaker 1: is going to be driven by core services. So you know, 19 00:00:53,440 --> 00:00:55,720 Speaker 1: we still do have a very very tight labor market 20 00:00:55,880 --> 00:00:59,400 Speaker 1: in the US UM and we need to see a 21 00:00:59,400 --> 00:01:03,240 Speaker 1: better balance labor markets. So if we don't see the 22 00:01:03,240 --> 00:01:07,040 Speaker 1: deflationary forces and the base effects of inflation. Seeing numbers 23 00:01:07,080 --> 00:01:10,280 Speaker 1: come down, market will be in the first half of 24 00:01:10,319 --> 00:01:11,600 Speaker 1: the year, you know, the FED is going to have 25 00:01:11,680 --> 00:01:14,880 Speaker 1: to to move more aggressively. So you know, there certainly 26 00:01:15,040 --> 00:01:18,720 Speaker 1: is a case to see that the FED dot plots 27 00:01:18,760 --> 00:01:23,480 Speaker 1: look realistic, but there's also obviously reasons at the market 28 00:01:23,600 --> 00:01:26,360 Speaker 1: thinks that perhaps the recessions worse than what the FED 29 00:01:26,400 --> 00:01:29,000 Speaker 1: make expect. You can see that by the terminal rate 30 00:01:29,040 --> 00:01:31,039 Speaker 1: pricing and the inversion of the yield curve. So it's 31 00:01:31,680 --> 00:01:33,959 Speaker 1: you know, yeah, we've seen we've seen r it's coming. 32 00:01:34,040 --> 00:01:36,240 Speaker 1: I mean, we've seen inflation coming down a little bit. 33 00:01:36,360 --> 00:01:39,000 Speaker 1: I'm not sure if the read of changes is enough 34 00:01:39,040 --> 00:01:41,280 Speaker 1: to impress you. But when you look at it, I mean, 35 00:01:41,319 --> 00:01:45,440 Speaker 1: are you enough encouraged by this to get long or 36 00:01:45,480 --> 00:01:47,680 Speaker 1: do you think there's just more time, that more wider 37 00:01:47,720 --> 00:01:50,120 Speaker 1: that has to go under the bridge. I think there's 38 00:01:50,160 --> 00:01:51,960 Speaker 1: more water that has to come under the bridge. It's 39 00:01:51,960 --> 00:01:55,320 Speaker 1: great to see two consecutive months where core inflation has 40 00:01:55,360 --> 00:02:00,080 Speaker 1: been below expectations. I mean the risk out there to 41 00:02:00,120 --> 00:02:03,400 Speaker 1: the risks out there is obviously the longer inflations around, 42 00:02:03,440 --> 00:02:06,520 Speaker 1: the more you have inflation expectations. Having a risk becoming 43 00:02:06,600 --> 00:02:08,600 Speaker 1: unhinged and that going through the wages like we saw 44 00:02:08,639 --> 00:02:11,440 Speaker 1: in the seventies um and there still is the million 45 00:02:11,480 --> 00:02:14,360 Speaker 1: dollar question of you know, some of these exogenous supply 46 00:02:14,520 --> 00:02:19,880 Speaker 1: issues that have contributed to inflation, COVID zero, Russia and Ukraine. 47 00:02:19,919 --> 00:02:23,120 Speaker 1: You know, will commodities be weaponized next year. So it's 48 00:02:23,400 --> 00:02:26,600 Speaker 1: just a very very very fluid environment and it's just 49 00:02:27,000 --> 00:02:29,520 Speaker 1: all about watching the data for now in terms of 50 00:02:29,560 --> 00:02:33,639 Speaker 1: supply issues. I'll give you exhibit A China and it's 51 00:02:33,760 --> 00:02:36,840 Speaker 1: bumby exit out of COVID zero settings. What are you 52 00:02:36,880 --> 00:02:38,760 Speaker 1: anticipating this ride is going to be like in the 53 00:02:38,800 --> 00:02:42,480 Speaker 1: next few months. Look, it's it's uncertain. I mean, you 54 00:02:42,520 --> 00:02:48,639 Speaker 1: know we've seen China flagging this or market participants forecasting 55 00:02:48,680 --> 00:02:50,919 Speaker 1: and enter COVID zero for so long. You know, there 56 00:02:51,120 --> 00:02:54,200 Speaker 1: is a risk that the population at some stage with 57 00:02:54,320 --> 00:02:57,040 Speaker 1: COVID cases rising, kind of self insured and kind of 58 00:02:57,080 --> 00:03:00,160 Speaker 1: lockdown themselves even if the country is opening up. I 59 00:03:00,160 --> 00:03:02,840 Speaker 1: think another interesting thing to watch around what happens with 60 00:03:02,960 --> 00:03:06,480 Speaker 1: China is what does it do to inflation. So you 61 00:03:06,520 --> 00:03:09,440 Speaker 1: could expect, if you know, all other things being equally saw, 62 00:03:09,520 --> 00:03:13,600 Speaker 1: how the rest of the world equity markets behaved when 63 00:03:13,720 --> 00:03:17,520 Speaker 1: economies were open. But then if you do have um 64 00:03:18,360 --> 00:03:23,120 Speaker 1: China reopening, commodity prices go up initially probably have a 65 00:03:23,200 --> 00:03:26,040 Speaker 1: non inflationary boost growth, but then does it also cause 66 00:03:26,120 --> 00:03:29,920 Speaker 1: problems for the fat if it contributes to inflation throughout 67 00:03:30,000 --> 00:03:34,560 Speaker 1: throughout next year? Um So lot we watch. We had problems, 68 00:03:34,920 --> 00:03:38,240 Speaker 1: or at least investors took issue with policy coming out 69 00:03:38,280 --> 00:03:40,760 Speaker 1: of China, and now it seems like we've got a 70 00:03:40,840 --> 00:03:43,920 Speaker 1: kind of two chains of command. There's a there's a 71 00:03:43,960 --> 00:03:46,560 Speaker 1: more moderate one that kind of is holding sway at 72 00:03:46,600 --> 00:03:49,240 Speaker 1: the moment, and there's the really strict side that we've 73 00:03:49,240 --> 00:03:51,360 Speaker 1: seen in the past. And I don't know if you're listening. 74 00:03:51,360 --> 00:03:52,760 Speaker 1: Before the type of the hour, I did a meter 75 00:03:52,840 --> 00:03:55,600 Speaker 1: review and there's an analysis piece in the Nick Asian 76 00:03:55,640 --> 00:03:58,560 Speaker 1: review that says that you know, people are confused. You've 77 00:03:58,560 --> 00:04:03,160 Speaker 1: got Premily Ka chiang uh dictating some matters, and then 78 00:04:03,200 --> 00:04:06,960 Speaker 1: the number two, the incoming Lee Chang, both of their 79 00:04:06,960 --> 00:04:09,560 Speaker 1: hands on the tillers. So I guess as an investor 80 00:04:09,600 --> 00:04:13,760 Speaker 1: you're faced with that difficulty as well. Yeah. Absolutely, I mean, 81 00:04:13,800 --> 00:04:17,560 Speaker 1: so there's the power at the moment emphasizing common prosperity 82 00:04:17,640 --> 00:04:19,600 Speaker 1: and regulation and that is a risk for markets as 83 00:04:19,600 --> 00:04:21,239 Speaker 1: well as it has been for the last two years. 84 00:04:22,040 --> 00:04:26,320 Speaker 1: I mean that there is also more progressive people in 85 00:04:26,480 --> 00:04:28,560 Speaker 1: China that don't want to be perceived as an enemy 86 00:04:28,560 --> 00:04:30,479 Speaker 1: of the West. But you know how that plays out 87 00:04:30,480 --> 00:04:32,640 Speaker 1: through time. It is hard to see, but you can 88 00:04:32,680 --> 00:04:36,040 Speaker 1: see now people take into the streets and protesting, and 89 00:04:36,040 --> 00:04:38,480 Speaker 1: that in itself can cause China to be more nationally 90 00:04:38,480 --> 00:04:44,040 Speaker 1: stick and all kinds of geopolitical conclusions or ramifications could 91 00:04:44,120 --> 00:04:46,119 Speaker 1: result from that, as we see all around the world. 92 00:04:46,839 --> 00:04:51,360 Speaker 1: We've heard again today from the PBOC, recently repeating it's 93 00:04:51,400 --> 00:04:54,000 Speaker 1: vow to support the property sector backing him and a 94 00:04:54,200 --> 00:04:57,280 Speaker 1: maintaining liquidity in the financial system. The work conference over 95 00:04:57,279 --> 00:05:01,640 Speaker 1: the weekend stressing the importance of the Internet. Both of 96 00:05:01,720 --> 00:05:03,640 Speaker 1: these parts of the economy took a bit of a 97 00:05:03,680 --> 00:05:05,839 Speaker 1: beating over the past twelve months. Because the time to 98 00:05:05,880 --> 00:05:09,360 Speaker 1: take a look now is the flora look. I think 99 00:05:09,360 --> 00:05:12,080 Speaker 1: there's a few things around that. You know, despite having 100 00:05:12,160 --> 00:05:15,080 Speaker 1: the best monthly return in Chinese equities in November for 101 00:05:15,160 --> 00:05:18,839 Speaker 1: I think about twenty years, they're still at a discount 102 00:05:18,880 --> 00:05:20,520 Speaker 1: verse to the rest of the world, So that warrants 103 00:05:20,600 --> 00:05:24,400 Speaker 1: some attention. Um if we're now in the first transition 104 00:05:24,440 --> 00:05:26,359 Speaker 1: of the US dollar peaking. Well, that tends to be 105 00:05:26,400 --> 00:05:28,480 Speaker 1: a green light for e MS sets, whether it's equities 106 00:05:28,560 --> 00:05:31,160 Speaker 1: or born so again that warrants some attention. You just 107 00:05:31,200 --> 00:05:34,080 Speaker 1: have to be extremely extremely selective. On the other side 108 00:05:34,120 --> 00:05:36,600 Speaker 1: of that, you can see many parallels to China to 109 00:05:36,800 --> 00:05:40,920 Speaker 1: Japan in the nineties with aging demographics and a very 110 00:05:40,920 --> 00:05:45,800 Speaker 1: over levied property sector. So it's it's again just a 111 00:05:45,880 --> 00:05:49,880 Speaker 1: very fluid backdrop like most things. At the moment, it's 112 00:05:49,920 --> 00:05:52,800 Speaker 1: a big day today for the United States and and 113 00:05:52,880 --> 00:05:57,840 Speaker 1: for Ukraine, with Vladimir Zelinski giving an address to the 114 00:05:57,880 --> 00:06:00,080 Speaker 1: Congress and meeting with the President. I'm just curious for 115 00:06:00,160 --> 00:06:03,080 Speaker 1: the night. You know, the President talked about seeking a 116 00:06:03,240 --> 00:06:06,240 Speaker 1: just piece in the war. Does it feel like there's 117 00:06:06,279 --> 00:06:09,680 Speaker 1: any end in sight to this? No, and it'd be 118 00:06:09,720 --> 00:06:12,440 Speaker 1: interesting to know what they what they mean by peace 119 00:06:12,440 --> 00:06:16,840 Speaker 1: in that context. But there doesn't seem to be an endgame. 120 00:06:18,320 --> 00:06:20,040 Speaker 1: It doesn't seem to be an endgame that I can 121 00:06:20,080 --> 00:06:25,080 Speaker 1: see there. I think when we see NATO, Ukraine and America, 122 00:06:25,240 --> 00:06:28,280 Speaker 1: let's say winning or making grounds in Russia, you know, 123 00:06:28,320 --> 00:06:31,160 Speaker 1: there still is orbit very low probability to the risk 124 00:06:31,240 --> 00:06:34,920 Speaker 1: that Russia then comes back with obviously, you know if 125 00:06:34,960 --> 00:06:40,080 Speaker 1: they're desperate new killer, So I mean, you almost don't 126 00:06:40,120 --> 00:06:41,720 Speaker 1: want to see things getting better. It's a bit of 127 00:06:41,760 --> 00:06:44,760 Speaker 1: a catch twenty two. So I don't know what the 128 00:06:44,920 --> 00:06:48,080 Speaker 1: endgame there is, but you know you can see the 129 00:06:48,120 --> 00:06:50,280 Speaker 1: world moving to the bricks in some case of Saudi 130 00:06:50,320 --> 00:06:52,280 Speaker 1: Arabia and so on, so you know that this this 131 00:06:52,440 --> 00:06:56,960 Speaker 1: hegemon of the US is certainly being confronted. All right, 132 00:06:57,320 --> 00:07:00,840 Speaker 1: Nick seon Maker, senior investment consultant, Ample follow your manager 133 00:07:00,920 --> 00:07:03,120 Speaker 1: at Evidentia Group. Thanks so much for joining us.