1 00:00:00,520 --> 00:00:03,440 Speaker 1: Hey, everyone, Josh and Chuck here to remind you that 2 00:00:03,520 --> 00:00:06,040 Speaker 1: our last three shows of the year. Boy, this is 3 00:00:06,080 --> 00:00:08,799 Speaker 1: a good show this year are taking place very soon 4 00:00:08,840 --> 00:00:10,120 Speaker 1: and tickets are still available. 5 00:00:10,360 --> 00:00:12,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, so get in the saddle and come out and 6 00:00:12,400 --> 00:00:16,200 Speaker 2: see us partners in Orlando, Atlanta, and Nashville. 7 00:00:16,680 --> 00:00:18,720 Speaker 1: Just go to stuff youshould know dot com and click 8 00:00:18,760 --> 00:00:20,520 Speaker 1: on the tour link and you can get all your 9 00:00:20,520 --> 00:00:25,279 Speaker 1: tickets right there. Welcome to Stuff you Should Know, a 10 00:00:25,360 --> 00:00:29,400 Speaker 1: production of iHeartRadio. 11 00:00:33,040 --> 00:00:35,440 Speaker 2: Hey, and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh and there's 12 00:00:35,560 --> 00:00:38,279 Speaker 2: Chuck and Jerry's here too, and this is Stuff you 13 00:00:38,320 --> 00:00:40,600 Speaker 2: should Know about PCP. 14 00:00:41,920 --> 00:00:44,199 Speaker 3: And yes, we're talking about the PCP. You think we're. 15 00:00:44,000 --> 00:00:49,160 Speaker 1: Talking the one from the if you were a child 16 00:00:49,159 --> 00:00:51,360 Speaker 1: of the seventies and eighties, where you heard that your 17 00:00:51,960 --> 00:00:55,640 Speaker 1: friend's friend's cousin did it and they carve their face 18 00:00:55,680 --> 00:00:58,080 Speaker 1: off with a butcher knife and then jumped off a 19 00:00:58,080 --> 00:00:59,200 Speaker 1: building so they thought they could fly. 20 00:01:00,160 --> 00:01:03,480 Speaker 2: Yes, as a matter of fact, that's exactly the PCP 21 00:01:03,640 --> 00:01:08,000 Speaker 2: we're talking about, Yeah, which stands for By the way, 22 00:01:08,080 --> 00:01:10,160 Speaker 2: I'm gonna attempt this chemical name. 23 00:01:10,200 --> 00:01:13,440 Speaker 1: You're ready, This one's easy, no pressure. 24 00:01:13,200 --> 00:01:17,480 Speaker 2: Okay, I don't know how to say the ones. So 25 00:01:17,760 --> 00:01:21,000 Speaker 2: I'm just gonna that's I think it's kind of important 26 00:01:21,080 --> 00:01:23,720 Speaker 2: chemically speaking. I think they didn't just put part of 27 00:01:23,760 --> 00:01:26,319 Speaker 2: it in parentheses for nothing. But I'm just gonna call 28 00:01:26,319 --> 00:01:31,080 Speaker 2: it one one fennel cyclo hexel, pepper dye and those 29 00:01:31,120 --> 00:01:34,480 Speaker 2: in the number dye pipper dye, piper dye, probably piper dyne. 30 00:01:34,880 --> 00:01:38,240 Speaker 2: I think it's those in the know who don't smoke PCP. 31 00:01:38,400 --> 00:01:45,880 Speaker 2: But oh, I actually took out a syllable this time. 32 00:01:46,440 --> 00:01:47,720 Speaker 1: Oh man, this is gold. 33 00:01:48,200 --> 00:01:53,280 Speaker 2: So the people who study it call it fen cyclodine, okay, 34 00:01:53,520 --> 00:01:55,200 Speaker 2: with a pH because it's fat. 35 00:01:56,000 --> 00:01:58,720 Speaker 1: Yeah. And if you if you're wondering, like, oh, why 36 00:01:58,720 --> 00:02:01,840 Speaker 1: do people even study this old street drug from the seventies, 37 00:02:02,720 --> 00:02:06,560 Speaker 1: it's because it wasn't always that. It was kind of 38 00:02:06,560 --> 00:02:08,920 Speaker 1: the precursor to the ketamine in a lot of ways, 39 00:02:09,000 --> 00:02:11,920 Speaker 1: which we'll talk about here and there. And if you 40 00:02:11,919 --> 00:02:15,960 Speaker 1: think people study ketamine the party drug, well that's true too, 41 00:02:16,120 --> 00:02:21,320 Speaker 1: because both PCP and ketamine had legitimate uses and were 42 00:02:21,680 --> 00:02:26,520 Speaker 1: created for legitimate uses like mini drugs, yeah, recreational drugs. 43 00:02:26,800 --> 00:02:31,880 Speaker 2: The Germans gave us both heroin and PCP. I think 44 00:02:31,919 --> 00:02:37,200 Speaker 2: in nineteen twenty six, German chemists created PCP. I'm not 45 00:02:37,240 --> 00:02:39,480 Speaker 2: sure what they were creating it for. I think this 46 00:02:39,560 --> 00:02:42,920 Speaker 2: is a time of experimentation in chemistry where you just 47 00:02:42,919 --> 00:02:46,080 Speaker 2: put stuff together and saw what happened. Sure, So it 48 00:02:46,160 --> 00:02:50,280 Speaker 2: sat on the shelf for almost thirty years before Park Davis, 49 00:02:50,400 --> 00:02:53,600 Speaker 2: a pharmaceutical company from the United States which is now 50 00:02:53,639 --> 00:02:56,840 Speaker 2: part of Pfizer. I believe they came along and they said, Hey, 51 00:02:57,320 --> 00:03:02,320 Speaker 2: this would be a gangbuster's tranquilizer sedative something. Let's forget 52 00:03:02,320 --> 00:03:03,960 Speaker 2: out what to do with this because I just smoke 53 00:03:04,040 --> 00:03:06,480 Speaker 2: some out back and I feel like a million bucks. 54 00:03:06,560 --> 00:03:08,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, I gotta tell you, we should use this stuff. 55 00:03:08,800 --> 00:03:11,160 Speaker 2: So they looked at it as an anesthetic at first, 56 00:03:11,200 --> 00:03:12,760 Speaker 2: and I think it first came to market in like 57 00:03:12,800 --> 00:03:17,519 Speaker 2: the mid fifties, and by nineteen sixty five they had 58 00:03:17,919 --> 00:03:18,600 Speaker 2: removed it. 59 00:03:18,520 --> 00:03:19,639 Speaker 3: From the market. 60 00:03:19,840 --> 00:03:21,880 Speaker 2: The reason they removed it from the market is one 61 00:03:22,600 --> 00:03:25,560 Speaker 2: it showed very quickly it had a high potential for abuse, 62 00:03:25,639 --> 00:03:28,200 Speaker 2: because the hippies in San Francisco started smoking it before 63 00:03:28,240 --> 00:03:32,280 Speaker 2: there was even hippies in San Francisco. Yeah, and it 64 00:03:32,320 --> 00:03:36,280 Speaker 2: had a slew of side effects that you just really 65 00:03:36,320 --> 00:03:39,680 Speaker 2: don't want, which is one of the reasons why we'll 66 00:03:39,720 --> 00:03:42,240 Speaker 2: say you probably shouldn't do PCP. 67 00:03:43,440 --> 00:03:46,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, we should have led with that. Sure, Like what 68 00:03:46,040 --> 00:03:49,720 Speaker 1: if someone heard the first what is this four minutes 69 00:03:49,720 --> 00:03:50,880 Speaker 1: of the episode. 70 00:03:50,520 --> 00:03:52,440 Speaker 3: It turned it out, they're like, I gotta go try PCP. 71 00:03:52,880 --> 00:03:56,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, because Josh and Chuck said it exists, right, Yeah, 72 00:03:56,800 --> 00:03:59,320 Speaker 1: don't do PCP, everybody, you shouldn't do that. And this 73 00:03:59,440 --> 00:04:04,040 Speaker 1: is not, you know, coming as a sort of satanic, 74 00:04:04,160 --> 00:04:07,600 Speaker 1: panicky eighties you're gonna jump off a building because you 75 00:04:07,640 --> 00:04:10,040 Speaker 1: think you can fly kind of thing. It's just not 76 00:04:10,080 --> 00:04:14,480 Speaker 1: a drug you want to do. So, like you said, 77 00:04:14,560 --> 00:04:17,000 Speaker 1: you know, uses, well, I don't think we've even said it. Yes, 78 00:04:17,120 --> 00:04:20,200 Speaker 1: uses really dropped off over the years. It was a 79 00:04:20,480 --> 00:04:23,080 Speaker 1: very much a bigger deal in the nineteen seventies and eighties. 80 00:04:23,560 --> 00:04:27,560 Speaker 1: I think stats that the Grabster found for US saw 81 00:04:27,600 --> 00:04:32,200 Speaker 1: that between seventy six and seventy seven, use among high 82 00:04:32,200 --> 00:04:36,680 Speaker 1: school students doubled. In a nineteen seventy nine study, seven 83 00:04:36,760 --> 00:04:41,560 Speaker 1: percent of high school seniors reported having used PCP in 84 00:04:41,600 --> 00:04:44,599 Speaker 1: the last year. In twenty thirteen that was down to 85 00:04:44,880 --> 00:04:48,440 Speaker 1: less than one percent, and then in twenty twenty. Though 86 00:04:48,480 --> 00:04:51,479 Speaker 1: the stats are a little bit different. I think it 87 00:04:51,520 --> 00:04:54,479 Speaker 1: went down to like point zero zero zero two percent 88 00:04:55,480 --> 00:04:58,040 Speaker 1: of the country, not just high school students. 89 00:04:57,680 --> 00:04:58,800 Speaker 3: So of adults. 90 00:04:59,040 --> 00:05:03,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, like fifty two thousand people. Well, adults, it's just 91 00:05:03,240 --> 00:05:03,880 Speaker 1: twelve and over. 92 00:05:04,560 --> 00:05:06,839 Speaker 3: Hey, you're old enough to smoke PCP. You're old enough 93 00:05:06,839 --> 00:05:08,040 Speaker 3: to be considered an adult. 94 00:05:08,160 --> 00:05:09,440 Speaker 1: That's right. But you can't vote. 95 00:05:11,320 --> 00:05:13,240 Speaker 2: It doesn't matter what age you are. If you smoke 96 00:05:13,240 --> 00:05:15,359 Speaker 2: a lot of PCP, you probably shouldn't vote anyway. 97 00:05:15,640 --> 00:05:17,400 Speaker 1: Right. Oh, I thought you're gonna say, then you've earned 98 00:05:17,440 --> 00:05:18,200 Speaker 1: the right to vote. 99 00:05:19,440 --> 00:05:20,680 Speaker 3: No, No, I think the opposite. 100 00:05:20,720 --> 00:05:20,920 Speaker 1: Maybe. 101 00:05:20,960 --> 00:05:21,360 Speaker 3: I don't know. 102 00:05:22,200 --> 00:05:26,320 Speaker 1: So all that to say, it used to be a pretty, 103 00:05:26,400 --> 00:05:31,120 Speaker 1: you know, frequent recreation, recreational street drug, and it has 104 00:05:31,200 --> 00:05:34,400 Speaker 1: really really gone out of fashion, in large part because 105 00:05:34,520 --> 00:05:38,520 Speaker 1: ketamine is not the same exact thing, but it's it's 106 00:05:38,600 --> 00:05:41,479 Speaker 1: largely the same thing, and that became I guess, the 107 00:05:41,520 --> 00:05:43,800 Speaker 1: trendier drug to use. 108 00:05:44,240 --> 00:05:48,520 Speaker 2: Yes, but it has remained in fashion in certain pockets, 109 00:05:48,600 --> 00:05:52,920 Speaker 2: especially like deep in the inner cities of Washington, d C. 110 00:05:53,560 --> 00:05:55,960 Speaker 1: Oh, yeah, Kansas City, Okay. 111 00:05:56,240 --> 00:06:02,680 Speaker 3: I believe it's a town in Connecticut, Hartford. 112 00:06:03,560 --> 00:06:05,960 Speaker 2: I don't know if it's Hartford, but there's at least 113 00:06:05,960 --> 00:06:08,800 Speaker 2: two towns in Connecticut that have interesting a lot of 114 00:06:08,839 --> 00:06:12,240 Speaker 2: PCP use and they think I read this really great 115 00:06:12,360 --> 00:06:16,279 Speaker 2: article and vice about why America is the only country 116 00:06:16,360 --> 00:06:20,760 Speaker 2: in the world basically literally where people use PCP still 117 00:06:20,920 --> 00:06:24,000 Speaker 2: or ever ever, but it's still as well. Ever, yeah, 118 00:06:24,040 --> 00:06:26,520 Speaker 2: it never really made it out of America. It was 119 00:06:26,520 --> 00:06:29,159 Speaker 2: written by Max Daley and sam Irravani. It's definitely worth 120 00:06:29,160 --> 00:06:32,080 Speaker 2: a read. But they say, one of the reasons why 121 00:06:32,120 --> 00:06:34,000 Speaker 2: it's so overlooked and one of the reasons why it's 122 00:06:34,040 --> 00:06:35,719 Speaker 2: not that studied, and one of the reasons why you're 123 00:06:35,760 --> 00:06:38,320 Speaker 2: just like, yeah, ketamine replace it is because the people 124 00:06:38,360 --> 00:06:42,680 Speaker 2: who do use it tend to be marginalized. Unemployed, black 125 00:06:43,080 --> 00:06:47,280 Speaker 2: inner city men ages mid twenties to mid fifties are 126 00:06:47,320 --> 00:06:50,960 Speaker 2: typically the people who get busted for PCP. So it's 127 00:06:51,080 --> 00:06:54,159 Speaker 2: kind of like this viewed as this drug that like 128 00:06:55,080 --> 00:06:57,680 Speaker 2: a drug of inequality, I think. 129 00:06:57,680 --> 00:06:58,600 Speaker 3: Is how they put it. 130 00:06:59,000 --> 00:07:01,919 Speaker 2: And that'll come up late too, because some of the 131 00:07:01,960 --> 00:07:04,120 Speaker 2: myths around it seem to be tied to the people 132 00:07:04,120 --> 00:07:04,840 Speaker 2: who use it. 133 00:07:05,720 --> 00:07:09,160 Speaker 1: Now, I'm not a very smart person, but if if 134 00:07:09,160 --> 00:07:12,080 Speaker 1: there are like two towns or two cities in Connecticut 135 00:07:12,120 --> 00:07:15,280 Speaker 1: that are known for PCP, still doesn't that just mean 136 00:07:15,360 --> 00:07:18,720 Speaker 1: there's someone in two towns in Connecticut that are making PCP. 137 00:07:19,040 --> 00:07:22,080 Speaker 2: So no, almost all of the PCP in the world, 138 00:07:22,200 --> 00:07:24,960 Speaker 2: because it's almost all of the PCP in the United 139 00:07:24,960 --> 00:07:29,920 Speaker 2: States are still controlled and made by black street gangs 140 00:07:29,960 --> 00:07:31,800 Speaker 2: in LA, like crips, bloods. 141 00:07:32,360 --> 00:07:32,880 Speaker 3: It's weird. 142 00:07:32,880 --> 00:07:35,080 Speaker 1: Then, how does it get to these two weird specific 143 00:07:35,080 --> 00:07:36,640 Speaker 1: places in Connecticut right now? 144 00:07:36,680 --> 00:07:40,200 Speaker 2: Those cities that still do and have always smoked PCP 145 00:07:40,320 --> 00:07:44,400 Speaker 2: it's always been around, are cities that have like clearly 146 00:07:44,440 --> 00:07:47,240 Speaker 2: some way or another, very deep ties to those same 147 00:07:47,360 --> 00:07:50,440 Speaker 2: LA street gangs. Because it's really hard to distribute PC, 148 00:07:51,440 --> 00:07:54,320 Speaker 2: really hard, So for it to show up in Connecticut 149 00:07:54,320 --> 00:07:57,640 Speaker 2: from LA, there's some there's like somebody's cousin lives there 150 00:07:57,640 --> 00:07:59,200 Speaker 2: and is controlling the PCP market. 151 00:07:59,240 --> 00:08:00,960 Speaker 3: They're getting it to actually from. 152 00:08:00,800 --> 00:08:04,800 Speaker 2: Somebody in LA who knows a chemist who will go 153 00:08:04,880 --> 00:08:07,320 Speaker 2: out into the desert and make hm PCP all day long. 154 00:08:07,600 --> 00:08:09,720 Speaker 1: Oh oh, that makes sense because I just I don't know. 155 00:08:09,760 --> 00:08:11,440 Speaker 1: It seems like there would be like a Walter Whitton 156 00:08:11,480 --> 00:08:13,560 Speaker 1: Connecticut or something, but they're still out in the desert. 157 00:08:13,720 --> 00:08:16,400 Speaker 3: Yes, supposedly it's all coming out from LA. 158 00:08:16,800 --> 00:08:22,080 Speaker 1: All right. Well, in seventy eight is when the United 159 00:08:22,080 --> 00:08:24,920 Speaker 1: States government said, all right, this thing is officially a 160 00:08:24,960 --> 00:08:30,040 Speaker 1: scheduled to controlled substance, which means, you know a lot 161 00:08:30,080 --> 00:08:32,200 Speaker 1: of things we've talked about the different drug schedules, but 162 00:08:32,600 --> 00:08:36,520 Speaker 1: it means that its prevalence of abuse is a big deal, 163 00:08:36,840 --> 00:08:40,280 Speaker 1: and that it can be addictive, and you know, it's 164 00:08:40,360 --> 00:08:44,200 Speaker 1: ranked right up there with cocaine and crystal meth and 165 00:08:44,200 --> 00:08:46,400 Speaker 1: stuff like that, which I think we've covered all those before. 166 00:08:46,559 --> 00:08:49,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, and in fact, it shares a precursor drug, pyrad dene, 167 00:08:49,520 --> 00:08:54,600 Speaker 2: with crystal meth. But it's not that, No, it is not, 168 00:08:54,760 --> 00:08:58,120 Speaker 2: and it actually does have anesthetic effects. Like one of 169 00:08:58,160 --> 00:09:01,760 Speaker 2: the side effects of in ingesting PCP one way or 170 00:09:01,760 --> 00:09:05,800 Speaker 2: another is like, not only do you not really feel pain, 171 00:09:06,679 --> 00:09:10,439 Speaker 2: you don't experience pain because you're disassociated from your body. 172 00:09:11,280 --> 00:09:16,280 Speaker 2: It's a disassociative, hypnotic sedative essentially, and one of the 173 00:09:16,280 --> 00:09:22,200 Speaker 2: reasons why, sure, you have to add the essentially though 174 00:09:23,400 --> 00:09:27,040 Speaker 2: comma essentially sure, but one of the reasons why PCP 175 00:09:27,200 --> 00:09:32,320 Speaker 2: and ketamine were first brought to market was because they 176 00:09:32,520 --> 00:09:35,480 Speaker 2: produce sedative effects, like you don't really know what's going 177 00:09:35,520 --> 00:09:37,800 Speaker 2: on after a certain dose. You're not really with it. 178 00:09:38,080 --> 00:09:40,720 Speaker 2: You actually can fall into a coma with your eyes open, 179 00:09:41,840 --> 00:09:45,440 Speaker 2: but it doesn't slow your heart rate or pulse or. 180 00:09:45,400 --> 00:09:46,160 Speaker 3: Anything like that. 181 00:09:46,320 --> 00:09:49,960 Speaker 2: So it really made a Ketamine in particular, found a 182 00:09:50,000 --> 00:09:56,400 Speaker 2: great use as a battlefield sedative for surgery in like Vietnam, 183 00:09:56,920 --> 00:09:59,480 Speaker 2: where somebody might have lost a lot of blood. They 184 00:09:59,480 --> 00:10:04,960 Speaker 2: couldn't hand a traditional sedative or anesthesia, so they gave 185 00:10:05,000 --> 00:10:08,120 Speaker 2: them ketamine and it did the same trick without dropping 186 00:10:08,160 --> 00:10:09,439 Speaker 2: their blood pressure even further. 187 00:10:10,040 --> 00:10:13,200 Speaker 1: Yeah, and and what's good for the battlefield is good 188 00:10:13,240 --> 00:10:16,480 Speaker 1: for the rave. But it makes total sense, you know 189 00:10:16,559 --> 00:10:18,560 Speaker 1: because if you were like, as far as the rave 190 00:10:18,600 --> 00:10:20,720 Speaker 1: culture goes or went, I don't think is that still 191 00:10:20,760 --> 00:10:24,079 Speaker 1: a thing? Even I it's got to be somewhere. 192 00:10:24,400 --> 00:10:24,760 Speaker 3: It isn't. 193 00:10:24,760 --> 00:10:27,439 Speaker 2: It's it's coming back soon because the nineties are so 194 00:10:27,520 --> 00:10:28,160 Speaker 2: hot right now. 195 00:10:28,280 --> 00:10:33,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, somebody's out there raven with their big they're not 196 00:10:33,160 --> 00:10:38,120 Speaker 1: bell bottoms. Even did this have a name? No, it 197 00:10:38,200 --> 00:10:40,480 Speaker 1: was just like the pants that had like like two 198 00:10:40,520 --> 00:10:44,160 Speaker 1: foot what's it called there at the bottom with what's 199 00:10:44,160 --> 00:10:46,719 Speaker 1: the bottom of your pants, like called the cuff cuff. 200 00:10:47,960 --> 00:10:49,200 Speaker 3: The bottom of those big pants. 201 00:10:49,640 --> 00:10:52,679 Speaker 2: Yeah, they didn't, but the whole leg was like that. Essentially, 202 00:10:52,679 --> 00:10:55,199 Speaker 2: it was just the waste that was a generally normal size. 203 00:10:55,240 --> 00:10:57,800 Speaker 2: The legs were huge. Believe me, buddy, I had more 204 00:10:57,840 --> 00:10:58,559 Speaker 2: than one pair of those. 205 00:10:58,640 --> 00:11:01,040 Speaker 1: I thought they flared. Anything to see you in a 206 00:11:01,080 --> 00:11:01,480 Speaker 1: pair of those. 207 00:11:01,679 --> 00:11:04,280 Speaker 2: I had some cool ones too, but I also had 208 00:11:04,320 --> 00:11:05,280 Speaker 2: some uncool ones. 209 00:11:05,640 --> 00:11:08,160 Speaker 1: We used to when we lived in these warehouses in 210 00:11:08,200 --> 00:11:11,240 Speaker 1: the West end of Atlanta and ninety nine two thousand 211 00:11:11,240 --> 00:11:15,760 Speaker 1: would and this is that was a big rave loft 212 00:11:15,760 --> 00:11:19,480 Speaker 1: over there, Like people would drive from different states to 213 00:11:19,520 --> 00:11:22,000 Speaker 1: go to these things, thousands of kids, and we used 214 00:11:22,040 --> 00:11:24,920 Speaker 1: to just sit around and play pavement and laugh and 215 00:11:24,920 --> 00:11:26,600 Speaker 1: make fun of them in those pants. 216 00:11:26,840 --> 00:11:29,360 Speaker 3: And they were doing ketamine, ketamine, ketamine, and you're. 217 00:11:29,320 --> 00:11:32,000 Speaker 1: Like, like those losers probably, But where I was going 218 00:11:32,040 --> 00:11:34,320 Speaker 1: with all this was I guess it makes sense why 219 00:11:34,800 --> 00:11:37,080 Speaker 1: the PCP and ketamine and that kind of thing would 220 00:11:37,080 --> 00:11:40,480 Speaker 1: have been because you know, you feel funky, but it 221 00:11:40,520 --> 00:11:42,520 Speaker 1: doesn't like slow you down, essentially. 222 00:11:42,400 --> 00:11:44,439 Speaker 2: No, And in fact, it can actually increase your heart 223 00:11:44,480 --> 00:11:46,320 Speaker 2: rate and do all sorts of other weird stuff to you. 224 00:11:46,360 --> 00:11:49,160 Speaker 3: And what's really odd about. 225 00:11:48,840 --> 00:11:55,000 Speaker 2: It is that it has a lot of paradoxical effects 226 00:11:55,280 --> 00:11:57,360 Speaker 2: on humans. I say, we talk a little bit about 227 00:11:57,400 --> 00:12:00,240 Speaker 2: how it impacts the brain, and I think that it'll 228 00:12:00,240 --> 00:12:00,800 Speaker 2: become apparent. 229 00:12:00,840 --> 00:12:02,720 Speaker 1: What do you think, Yeah, let's do it. 230 00:12:03,360 --> 00:12:08,319 Speaker 2: So it's it's considered a N methyl d aspirate antagonist. 231 00:12:08,480 --> 00:12:14,360 Speaker 2: NMDA antagonists and NMDA receptors are really important as far 232 00:12:14,400 --> 00:12:21,360 Speaker 2: as things like memory formation, neuroplasticity, very important stuff. But 233 00:12:22,480 --> 00:12:27,520 Speaker 2: what they they're triggered by glutamate. And what PCP does 234 00:12:27,880 --> 00:12:31,640 Speaker 2: is it prevents those ndm A receptors from accepting glutamate 235 00:12:32,400 --> 00:12:37,000 Speaker 2: and hence firing. And because there's either more glutamate or 236 00:12:37,040 --> 00:12:39,800 Speaker 2: less glutamate in your body, I think less glutamate floating 237 00:12:39,840 --> 00:12:42,440 Speaker 2: around is what it is. A Whole host of other 238 00:12:42,520 --> 00:12:47,080 Speaker 2: stuff happens, like dopamine and nourep and ephyrin get released, 239 00:12:48,120 --> 00:12:52,040 Speaker 2: those two and serotonin their reuptake is inhibited, so they're 240 00:12:52,080 --> 00:12:54,560 Speaker 2: floating around in your your brain even longer. 241 00:12:54,960 --> 00:12:56,960 Speaker 1: So that's all the good feely stuff, right. 242 00:12:57,480 --> 00:13:05,000 Speaker 2: Your opioid receptors are stimulated as a result, your nicotinic receptors, 243 00:13:05,400 --> 00:13:10,280 Speaker 2: which control things like your neural muscular activity rapid neural 244 00:13:10,320 --> 00:13:18,080 Speaker 2: transmission essentially, and then your muscarinic activity, which includes like breathing, 245 00:13:18,280 --> 00:13:22,560 Speaker 2: your pupil's salivation. All these things are going haywire. And 246 00:13:22,559 --> 00:13:24,959 Speaker 2: then what else is weird about it is that your 247 00:13:25,000 --> 00:13:30,480 Speaker 2: central nervous system can be both depressed and excited by 248 00:13:30,520 --> 00:13:33,480 Speaker 2: this same drug. This is how this is how nuts 249 00:13:33,600 --> 00:13:35,640 Speaker 2: and effect it has on your brain, so that you 250 00:13:35,679 --> 00:13:40,800 Speaker 2: can cycle between like utter sedation to the point of catatonia, 251 00:13:41,520 --> 00:13:47,199 Speaker 2: and between that and serious agitation where like you see 252 00:13:47,440 --> 00:13:51,880 Speaker 2: you know, videos of people who are being arrested and 253 00:13:51,960 --> 00:13:54,760 Speaker 2: they're not like hitting the ground even though they're getting 254 00:13:54,760 --> 00:13:57,320 Speaker 2: sprayed in the face of bear spray because they're so 255 00:13:57,880 --> 00:14:00,880 Speaker 2: on like a rant. So it has like all these 256 00:14:00,960 --> 00:14:03,280 Speaker 2: really crazy effects, but it all comes down to the 257 00:14:03,320 --> 00:14:07,120 Speaker 2: fact that it affects your ability to receive glue tomate 258 00:14:07,200 --> 00:14:09,000 Speaker 2: in your NMDA receptors. 259 00:14:09,280 --> 00:14:12,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, and we'll talk a bit more about that sort 260 00:14:12,160 --> 00:14:16,400 Speaker 1: of reputation as like a superhuman strength, like you know, 261 00:14:16,480 --> 00:14:19,200 Speaker 1: takes twelve cops to subdue someone on PCP thing. And 262 00:14:19,280 --> 00:14:23,480 Speaker 1: a little bit what were those people on those videos 263 00:14:23,480 --> 00:14:27,200 Speaker 1: that you sent me? Okay, so Josh sent me some 264 00:14:27,280 --> 00:14:31,640 Speaker 1: videos and people I guess the next day or whatever 265 00:14:31,720 --> 00:14:34,000 Speaker 1: on ketamine or I assume it was the next. 266 00:14:34,040 --> 00:14:37,000 Speaker 3: I think it was hours later. It was like hours afterwards. 267 00:14:37,120 --> 00:14:40,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, And they were almost all of them when 268 00:14:40,560 --> 00:14:44,240 Speaker 1: they were walking like down the sidewalk or whatever, had 269 00:14:44,280 --> 00:14:47,880 Speaker 1: this backward lean as if they were walking up like 270 00:14:47,920 --> 00:14:50,760 Speaker 1: a very very steep hill, but it was on solid ground. 271 00:14:51,480 --> 00:14:54,120 Speaker 1: And then the one guy if it was a very 272 00:14:54,160 --> 00:14:56,840 Speaker 1: slight incline on the sidewalk and he would take a 273 00:14:56,880 --> 00:14:59,360 Speaker 1: few steps up and then take a few back, and yeah, 274 00:14:59,400 --> 00:15:01,960 Speaker 1: he had. They were all having a hard time, and 275 00:15:02,040 --> 00:15:04,840 Speaker 1: it was just I don't know, it's just sad to 276 00:15:04,840 --> 00:15:09,600 Speaker 1: see someone in that sort of a stupor around in 277 00:15:09,640 --> 00:15:12,040 Speaker 1: the daylight when people are going to work and stuff. 278 00:15:12,360 --> 00:15:15,680 Speaker 2: Right, Well, the thing that really kind of makes it 279 00:15:15,760 --> 00:15:20,160 Speaker 2: worth watching is they're with it enough to know that 280 00:15:20,240 --> 00:15:23,080 Speaker 2: they shouldn't be walking weird in public, and they need 281 00:15:23,080 --> 00:15:25,000 Speaker 2: to tell they suspect that they might be. 282 00:15:25,520 --> 00:15:27,400 Speaker 1: So it's kind of funny in a way, but it's 283 00:15:27,440 --> 00:15:29,480 Speaker 1: really not when you really think about it. 284 00:15:29,520 --> 00:15:30,880 Speaker 3: You know, well, watching. 285 00:15:30,560 --> 00:15:32,440 Speaker 2: Them play it off or try to play it off 286 00:15:32,440 --> 00:15:35,600 Speaker 2: and just fail utterly at it, that's that's objectively funny 287 00:15:35,600 --> 00:15:36,160 Speaker 2: to see it. 288 00:15:36,160 --> 00:15:38,600 Speaker 1: Well, And it doesn't help that they did the Staying 289 00:15:38,680 --> 00:15:43,360 Speaker 1: Alive Beg's song cut to it. We used to there 290 00:15:43,400 --> 00:15:48,320 Speaker 1: was my friend in college used to call not on drugs, 291 00:15:48,360 --> 00:15:50,960 Speaker 1: but if you were drunk and you were trying to 292 00:15:51,080 --> 00:15:53,480 Speaker 1: like play it off like you were super sober and 293 00:15:53,600 --> 00:15:57,520 Speaker 1: walking around. He called that sugarfooting, like you're just you're 294 00:15:57,560 --> 00:15:59,560 Speaker 1: not just like, oh, I'm just gonna walk down the 295 00:15:59,560 --> 00:16:05,120 Speaker 1: street thinking left foot, right foot, everything's fine, exactly. You 296 00:16:05,240 --> 00:16:07,040 Speaker 1: called it sugarfoot in, which always thought was kind funny. 297 00:16:07,120 --> 00:16:09,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's a term for that, a medical term for it, 298 00:16:11,040 --> 00:16:14,000 Speaker 2: choreo something. I'm sure I'll turn it up at some point, 299 00:16:14,080 --> 00:16:18,920 Speaker 2: But basically, it's unwanted muscle movement. So you're trying to 300 00:16:19,080 --> 00:16:23,040 Speaker 2: just walk, but you're also doing like you're also just 301 00:16:23,040 --> 00:16:27,160 Speaker 2: just like you're dancing, says, even though you don't mean 302 00:16:27,200 --> 00:16:28,920 Speaker 2: to and you're trying really hard not to. 303 00:16:29,080 --> 00:16:29,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, exactly. 304 00:16:30,320 --> 00:16:32,720 Speaker 2: So one of the that's one of the side effects 305 00:16:32,760 --> 00:16:35,720 Speaker 2: of it, is these unwanted muscle movements. And then also 306 00:16:36,000 --> 00:16:39,600 Speaker 2: for that reason, in San Francisco, when it first started 307 00:16:39,640 --> 00:16:44,520 Speaker 2: being abused on the street, the hippies called it wobble weed. Oh, yeah, 308 00:16:44,560 --> 00:16:47,040 Speaker 2: which makes a lot more sense now that you you 309 00:16:47,160 --> 00:16:48,720 Speaker 2: know a little bit more about it. 310 00:16:49,240 --> 00:16:52,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, And we'll talk about the association with marijuana too, uh, 311 00:16:52,800 --> 00:16:55,680 Speaker 1: in a little bit. But why don't we take a break? Yeah, yep, 312 00:16:56,120 --> 00:16:59,120 Speaker 1: all right, we'll put on staying alive and we'll stumble 313 00:16:59,160 --> 00:17:25,560 Speaker 1: up the sidewalk and we'll you right back, all right. 314 00:17:25,600 --> 00:17:27,760 Speaker 1: So we talked a little bit about what PCP does 315 00:17:27,800 --> 00:17:30,280 Speaker 1: to you and sort of in the brain, and also 316 00:17:30,440 --> 00:17:35,400 Speaker 1: how you can sugar foot up the street. But it's 317 00:17:35,480 --> 00:17:37,960 Speaker 1: not like, uh, even though it was used as an anesthetic, 318 00:17:38,480 --> 00:17:41,720 Speaker 1: that that association with sleepiness isn't accurate. 319 00:17:41,800 --> 00:17:43,879 Speaker 3: Right, No, it's not. 320 00:17:44,000 --> 00:17:47,120 Speaker 2: And like I said, you can go catatonic with your 321 00:17:47,160 --> 00:17:50,239 Speaker 2: eyes open, but you're still able to move around and 322 00:17:50,280 --> 00:17:52,359 Speaker 2: do things that you just shouldn't be doing. Like I 323 00:17:52,400 --> 00:17:55,040 Speaker 2: saw that people will frequently, like try to get off 324 00:17:55,040 --> 00:17:56,720 Speaker 2: a stretcher even though they're catatonic. 325 00:17:57,160 --> 00:17:57,800 Speaker 3: Yeah. 326 00:17:57,880 --> 00:18:01,199 Speaker 2: And the reason why it's it's a dissociate and you 327 00:18:01,359 --> 00:18:06,560 Speaker 2: feel not connected to your body. Your senses are coming 328 00:18:06,600 --> 00:18:09,840 Speaker 2: in hot and weird and not making any. 329 00:18:09,640 --> 00:18:10,679 Speaker 3: Sense to you. You know. 330 00:18:11,520 --> 00:18:15,159 Speaker 2: It removes ego boundaries, so your feeling of self and 331 00:18:14,720 --> 00:18:17,480 Speaker 2: the distinction between you and other people and the rest 332 00:18:17,480 --> 00:18:19,640 Speaker 2: of the world around you and the supernatural has kind 333 00:18:19,640 --> 00:18:21,000 Speaker 2: of blurred or fallen away. 334 00:18:21,520 --> 00:18:25,160 Speaker 1: Right. I've heard dreamlike from well, to be honest, I've 335 00:18:25,200 --> 00:18:27,280 Speaker 1: known people have done this and they've said dream like. 336 00:18:27,520 --> 00:18:28,919 Speaker 3: I can I could imagine that. 337 00:18:29,080 --> 00:18:30,600 Speaker 2: And then also, one of the other things I saw 338 00:18:30,680 --> 00:18:33,160 Speaker 2: that I thought it was just fascinating is that it's 339 00:18:33,280 --> 00:18:36,320 Speaker 2: it makes it difficult to tell whether an event has 340 00:18:36,359 --> 00:18:39,720 Speaker 2: already happened in the past, is going to happen in 341 00:18:39,720 --> 00:18:41,320 Speaker 2: the future, or is happening. 342 00:18:40,920 --> 00:18:45,280 Speaker 1: Now right, the whole time time jump thing, right, Yeah. 343 00:18:45,000 --> 00:18:45,800 Speaker 3: Isn't that nuts? 344 00:18:46,280 --> 00:18:46,639 Speaker 1: Yeah? 345 00:18:46,680 --> 00:18:49,800 Speaker 2: And then of course, because it's a hypnotic sedative that 346 00:18:49,920 --> 00:18:54,240 Speaker 2: affects your your NMDA receptors that are involved in memory formation, 347 00:18:54,840 --> 00:18:59,040 Speaker 2: you you frequently black out even though you're walking around 348 00:18:59,119 --> 00:19:03,639 Speaker 2: doing stuff and even interacting, you probably aren't going to. 349 00:19:03,640 --> 00:19:04,439 Speaker 3: Remember most of it. 350 00:19:04,840 --> 00:19:08,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, big memory impacts. And the stuff comes on very 351 00:19:08,640 --> 00:19:13,119 Speaker 1: quickly too, which is one of the I think the historically, 352 00:19:13,280 --> 00:19:17,600 Speaker 1: like the most addictive kind of recreational street drugs are 353 00:19:17,640 --> 00:19:21,280 Speaker 1: ones that are really fast acting, and PCP is definitely 354 00:19:21,280 --> 00:19:24,359 Speaker 1: one of those. What I didn't see, or maybe I 355 00:19:24,480 --> 00:19:26,720 Speaker 1: just overlooked it is how long it lasts. 356 00:19:27,400 --> 00:19:29,960 Speaker 2: It can last for twenty four hours. 357 00:19:30,000 --> 00:19:32,879 Speaker 1: Right, it's a long lasting deal. Okay, that's right. I 358 00:19:32,880 --> 00:19:35,160 Speaker 1: did read that because I remember, like when we did 359 00:19:35,160 --> 00:19:38,160 Speaker 1: the crack episode. I think I always thought that crack 360 00:19:38,240 --> 00:19:40,280 Speaker 1: was some long term thing, but was shocked to learn 361 00:19:40,320 --> 00:19:42,280 Speaker 1: it was just like a super quick high. 362 00:19:42,400 --> 00:19:44,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, and I think this can be, but it depends 363 00:19:44,800 --> 00:19:45,360 Speaker 2: on how. 364 00:19:45,240 --> 00:19:48,119 Speaker 1: You take it, right, Should we talk about that? 365 00:19:48,240 --> 00:19:50,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's different ways you can take it, So let's 366 00:19:50,359 --> 00:19:50,960 Speaker 2: talk about that. 367 00:19:51,680 --> 00:19:54,399 Speaker 1: Yeah, it used to be in the earlier days it 368 00:19:54,440 --> 00:19:56,639 Speaker 1: was like a liquid PCP a lot of times that 369 00:19:56,680 --> 00:20:02,040 Speaker 1: you would take orally, but very quickly. The most recreational 370 00:20:02,760 --> 00:20:06,119 Speaker 1: use users used it like it came in like a 371 00:20:06,160 --> 00:20:09,040 Speaker 1: crystalline powder, and they would typically smoke it or snort 372 00:20:09,080 --> 00:20:12,840 Speaker 1: it like a heroine or a cocaine, I guess, And 373 00:20:12,920 --> 00:20:16,360 Speaker 1: that became sort of the main way aside from and 374 00:20:16,440 --> 00:20:18,560 Speaker 1: again I said earlier we were going to talk about 375 00:20:18,560 --> 00:20:22,719 Speaker 1: the Marijuana Association, that was dipping a marijuana joint or 376 00:20:22,760 --> 00:20:28,480 Speaker 1: just a regular cigarette, and liquid PCP has you can 377 00:20:28,520 --> 00:20:30,480 Speaker 1: do that with a lot of drugs are called wet drugs, 378 00:20:31,240 --> 00:20:34,840 Speaker 1: and it's it's a thing. And there was some confusion 379 00:20:34,880 --> 00:20:38,760 Speaker 1: about the names because I heard I knew what SHRM 380 00:20:39,040 --> 00:20:44,080 Speaker 1: was because I'd heard that in a movie from Tuarantina movie, 381 00:20:44,119 --> 00:20:49,320 Speaker 1: which one was that really yeah movie. I think it 382 00:20:49,440 --> 00:20:54,360 Speaker 1: was the one he wrote, only was it true romance 383 00:20:55,200 --> 00:20:57,240 Speaker 1: or maybe it was pulp fiction. It was Sam Jackson, 384 00:20:57,440 --> 00:20:58,720 Speaker 1: and he wasn't introu or. 385 00:20:58,680 --> 00:21:00,840 Speaker 3: No, I don't believe he was scared anyway. 386 00:21:01,320 --> 00:21:03,919 Speaker 1: You smoke enough sherms something something something was the line. 387 00:21:04,440 --> 00:21:06,760 Speaker 1: And that's the first time I had heard that word. 388 00:21:06,840 --> 00:21:12,439 Speaker 1: But that's a cigarette that was dipped in embalming chemicals 389 00:21:12,880 --> 00:21:14,720 Speaker 1: and I think kind of like a prison drug a 390 00:21:14,800 --> 00:21:16,720 Speaker 1: lot of times, because that was something that you could 391 00:21:16,760 --> 00:21:21,280 Speaker 1: get apparently easier than you know, regular hard drugs. And 392 00:21:22,320 --> 00:21:25,359 Speaker 1: I think for a time that was like PCP was 393 00:21:25,760 --> 00:21:29,399 Speaker 1: sometimes mixed with embalming fluid. Sometimes the just names were 394 00:21:29,480 --> 00:21:32,080 Speaker 1: used interchangeably. There was a lot of confusion in the 395 00:21:32,119 --> 00:21:37,359 Speaker 1: media about embalming fluid and PCP. Yeah, and I think, 396 00:21:37,480 --> 00:21:39,080 Speaker 1: I mean, I read a lot about it today, and 397 00:21:39,119 --> 00:21:41,680 Speaker 1: where I landed was sometimes it might have been mixed 398 00:21:41,720 --> 00:21:45,400 Speaker 1: with PCP, but sometimes people were smoking inbalming fluid as well. 399 00:21:45,520 --> 00:21:48,480 Speaker 2: So what I found from my research is that so 400 00:21:48,560 --> 00:21:50,400 Speaker 2: this is a big thing in like the mid nineties 401 00:21:50,440 --> 00:21:55,160 Speaker 2: to the early two thousands. Oh really yeah, And that 402 00:21:55,280 --> 00:21:58,320 Speaker 2: if you were smoking embalming fluid and you got high. 403 00:21:58,400 --> 00:22:02,280 Speaker 3: It's because there was PCP in that embalming fluid. Oh, 404 00:22:02,320 --> 00:22:03,680 Speaker 3: so it was mixed, and that it. 405 00:22:03,680 --> 00:22:06,680 Speaker 2: Was yes, and that it was a that I read 406 00:22:06,720 --> 00:22:09,840 Speaker 2: from somebody, a medical examiner, who said, like, there's there. 407 00:22:09,920 --> 00:22:12,280 Speaker 2: You don't get high at all from embalming fluid. He's like, 408 00:22:12,280 --> 00:22:15,120 Speaker 2: I used to mix it myself, and if anybody would 409 00:22:15,160 --> 00:22:17,160 Speaker 2: have gotten high from it, I've spent more time around 410 00:22:17,160 --> 00:22:20,000 Speaker 2: it than most people. Never got even the slightest buzz. 411 00:22:20,400 --> 00:22:24,159 Speaker 2: So it's the PCP that's making you highcha. And it 412 00:22:24,240 --> 00:22:27,119 Speaker 2: might not even be embalming fluid in the first place, 413 00:22:27,160 --> 00:22:31,080 Speaker 2: because PCP has kind of a very distinct chemically smell 414 00:22:31,160 --> 00:22:36,200 Speaker 2: and taste, and it you could easily pass it off 415 00:22:36,240 --> 00:22:39,280 Speaker 2: as embalming fluid to somebody who'd never smoked PCP before. 416 00:22:40,080 --> 00:22:42,720 Speaker 2: The thing that I kind of landed on was that 417 00:22:44,080 --> 00:22:48,000 Speaker 2: it was mistaken either among like recovery people or the 418 00:22:48,200 --> 00:22:52,159 Speaker 2: GA or something. The slang term for PCP embalming fluid 419 00:22:52,880 --> 00:22:56,040 Speaker 2: came to be accepted as Oh, teenagers are now smoking 420 00:22:56,080 --> 00:22:59,679 Speaker 2: embalming fluid. By the L seven's, it ended up in 421 00:22:59,720 --> 00:23:05,360 Speaker 2: the and it became self perpetuating. I think some kind 422 00:23:05,400 --> 00:23:10,480 Speaker 2: of particularly low intelligent drug dealers were like, oh, we 423 00:23:10,520 --> 00:23:13,919 Speaker 2: can sell embalming fluid. We're gonna start robbing funeral homes 424 00:23:14,040 --> 00:23:17,280 Speaker 2: and then actually started selling embalming fluid and it was 425 00:23:17,320 --> 00:23:19,480 Speaker 2: all just a comedy of errors. 426 00:23:20,000 --> 00:23:22,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, that makes sense of why it's so hard to 427 00:23:22,920 --> 00:23:26,200 Speaker 1: separate fact from fiction online today, because it's all over 428 00:23:26,240 --> 00:23:28,000 Speaker 1: the place once you start looking into that thing. 429 00:23:28,119 --> 00:23:32,040 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's not really any drug ever. Crack used to 430 00:23:32,080 --> 00:23:35,720 Speaker 2: come close in the eighties. People were hysterical about crack, 431 00:23:35,800 --> 00:23:39,760 Speaker 2: Crack baby super Predators. Yeah, it was really bad. But 432 00:23:40,080 --> 00:23:44,560 Speaker 2: as like for duration of like the hysterical moral panic 433 00:23:44,600 --> 00:23:47,439 Speaker 2: over it, PCP has every other drug beat by a 434 00:23:47,520 --> 00:23:52,320 Speaker 2: mile because not only is it like urban legend, but 435 00:23:52,359 --> 00:23:56,520 Speaker 2: that urban legend becomes fact because the media reports it. Yeah, 436 00:23:56,920 --> 00:24:01,080 Speaker 2: drug abuse organizations say the same thing, the cops say 437 00:24:01,080 --> 00:24:05,320 Speaker 2: the same thing. Everybody's saying these same things, like if 438 00:24:05,359 --> 00:24:09,080 Speaker 2: you'll have superhuman strength, for example, that is not true. 439 00:24:09,200 --> 00:24:11,600 Speaker 2: You don't get superhuman strength. We'll talk a little more 440 00:24:11,600 --> 00:24:13,320 Speaker 2: about that. I don't want to get ahead of ourselves, 441 00:24:13,320 --> 00:24:17,240 Speaker 2: but it's exactly what you said, is exactly right. There's 442 00:24:17,680 --> 00:24:21,560 Speaker 2: so much disinformation on PCPs you just end up having 443 00:24:21,600 --> 00:24:23,800 Speaker 2: to guess here or there about what's true and what's not. 444 00:24:24,560 --> 00:24:26,119 Speaker 1: Well, I mean, we can go ahead and talk about it. 445 00:24:26,160 --> 00:24:30,320 Speaker 1: Some that was, you know, I invoked the Satanic panic. 446 00:24:30,359 --> 00:24:32,639 Speaker 1: It was sort of around those same times when we 447 00:24:32,680 --> 00:24:37,280 Speaker 1: were kids in the late seventies where I mean, I 448 00:24:37,320 --> 00:24:41,080 Speaker 1: remember PCP was like the scariest sounding thing on the planet, 449 00:24:42,000 --> 00:24:43,959 Speaker 1: and it was sort of made out to be like, 450 00:24:44,000 --> 00:24:47,679 Speaker 1: if you do PCP, there's a very good chance that 451 00:24:47,720 --> 00:24:51,040 Speaker 1: you'll end up dead, and not from like overdosing on PCP, 452 00:24:51,240 --> 00:24:55,000 Speaker 1: but because you've done something crazy, like you know, try 453 00:24:55,080 --> 00:24:58,199 Speaker 1: to bake yourself in an oven or something because you 454 00:24:58,200 --> 00:25:02,400 Speaker 1: thought you were a cake. And every school, every region, 455 00:25:02,520 --> 00:25:07,320 Speaker 1: every town had some story or set of stories that 456 00:25:07,359 --> 00:25:10,720 Speaker 1: were passed around urban legend style. Well, there were urban 457 00:25:10,800 --> 00:25:13,959 Speaker 1: legends about some friend of a friend or some friend's 458 00:25:14,000 --> 00:25:16,840 Speaker 1: cousin who who they know for sure did this and 459 00:25:16,840 --> 00:25:20,040 Speaker 1: they fought fifteen cops and ed used an example of 460 00:25:20,400 --> 00:25:23,919 Speaker 1: some kid who at a hockey game fought like twenty 461 00:25:23,960 --> 00:25:26,920 Speaker 1: cops or something. And it's just so funny how those 462 00:25:26,960 --> 00:25:31,080 Speaker 1: things proliferate. And we're not saying like in PCP, it 463 00:25:31,119 --> 00:25:33,119 Speaker 1: was just great. There was no problem with it, but 464 00:25:33,480 --> 00:25:35,600 Speaker 1: it wasn't what it was made out to be, which 465 00:25:35,720 --> 00:25:40,680 Speaker 1: was this a lot of times an excuse for cops 466 00:25:40,760 --> 00:25:43,840 Speaker 1: to beat down a person because all they have to 467 00:25:43,880 --> 00:25:46,680 Speaker 1: do afterward to say, we suspected they were on PCP 468 00:25:46,840 --> 00:25:48,480 Speaker 1: and they had crazy look in their eyes and they 469 00:25:48,520 --> 00:25:52,359 Speaker 1: were super strong. Ye, I mean Rodney King was supposedly 470 00:25:52,359 --> 00:25:55,160 Speaker 1: on PCP. You heard some cops yelling out the word 471 00:25:55,240 --> 00:25:58,760 Speaker 1: dust at the beginning of that video. Yeah, he's dusted, 472 00:25:58,920 --> 00:26:02,320 Speaker 1: And that happens and happened all the time. I don't 473 00:26:02,359 --> 00:26:04,119 Speaker 1: think it's quite as common now, but it was a 474 00:26:04,240 --> 00:26:05,680 Speaker 1: very prominent thing back then. 475 00:26:05,800 --> 00:26:10,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, and then cops speak, he's dusted, is raising the 476 00:26:10,400 --> 00:26:13,560 Speaker 2: alarm that this person is going to try to kill 477 00:26:13,600 --> 00:26:16,000 Speaker 2: all of us and possibly could so go ahead and 478 00:26:16,119 --> 00:26:19,200 Speaker 2: use excessive force, And it was used as a defense 479 00:26:19,240 --> 00:26:21,560 Speaker 2: in the Rodney King trial. He didn't have any PCP 480 00:26:21,640 --> 00:26:25,119 Speaker 2: in his system, by the way, but that fear, just 481 00:26:25,160 --> 00:26:30,119 Speaker 2: the very fact that cops are scared of superhuman strength 482 00:26:30,119 --> 00:26:33,200 Speaker 2: brought on by PCP is one of the things that 483 00:26:33,280 --> 00:26:37,600 Speaker 2: got those officers off the hook in the Rodney King trial, 484 00:26:37,640 --> 00:26:41,280 Speaker 2: the Rodney King beating trial. But just the fact that 485 00:26:41,400 --> 00:26:44,600 Speaker 2: PCP gives people superhuman strength. Yeah, he didn't know he 486 00:26:44,760 --> 00:26:48,160 Speaker 2: wasn't on PCP. Ergo, they're not really guilty of using 487 00:26:48,200 --> 00:26:51,239 Speaker 2: excessive force because he could have been on PCP. And 488 00:26:51,440 --> 00:26:57,000 Speaker 2: if you strip away that argument, like these police officers 489 00:26:57,000 --> 00:27:01,560 Speaker 2: were let off for beating a man in a circle, Yeah, 490 00:27:01,680 --> 00:27:05,680 Speaker 2: because they were afraid he was on PCP, because PCP 491 00:27:05,800 --> 00:27:09,439 Speaker 2: gives you superhuman strength. Even though that doesn't actually happen. 492 00:27:09,720 --> 00:27:12,880 Speaker 2: It's just a total myth that's perpetuated still today. 493 00:27:13,480 --> 00:27:16,120 Speaker 1: Oh yeah, it's still around. I think you found this 494 00:27:17,480 --> 00:27:21,000 Speaker 1: meta analysis from a legal paper that really did some 495 00:27:21,080 --> 00:27:26,160 Speaker 1: scouring and found two cases where PCP was the sole cause, 496 00:27:26,640 --> 00:27:30,960 Speaker 1: the sole cause of like a violent behavior or violent episode. 497 00:27:30,760 --> 00:27:32,000 Speaker 3: Two out of like hundreds. 498 00:27:32,320 --> 00:27:35,040 Speaker 1: Yeah, and we're not saying that, you know, people do crazy, 499 00:27:35,080 --> 00:27:37,280 Speaker 1: all kinds of crazy things and all kinds of drugs, 500 00:27:37,880 --> 00:27:41,280 Speaker 1: So we're not saying no one's ever been violent because 501 00:27:41,359 --> 00:27:44,600 Speaker 1: and had PCP in their system. But the key is 502 00:27:44,680 --> 00:27:49,120 Speaker 1: did PCP trigger and cause that thing to happen? And 503 00:27:49,600 --> 00:27:51,840 Speaker 1: the evidence just says that that's just not the case. No. 504 00:27:52,359 --> 00:27:56,040 Speaker 2: From what I saw, it amplifies your personality twenty times, 505 00:27:56,040 --> 00:27:57,640 Speaker 2: I think, is what one person put it. 506 00:27:58,240 --> 00:28:00,919 Speaker 1: If you want to beat up people anyway aggressive anyway, 507 00:28:01,080 --> 00:28:01,679 Speaker 1: then it might. 508 00:28:01,840 --> 00:28:04,040 Speaker 2: Then yes, that might be a problem, but you're not 509 00:28:04,080 --> 00:28:08,760 Speaker 2: going to have superhuman strength. Potentially, the one the one 510 00:28:09,040 --> 00:28:12,760 Speaker 2: explanation for that, because I did see videos of a 511 00:28:12,840 --> 00:28:15,679 Speaker 2: dude on PCP who was getting bear sprayed in the 512 00:28:15,720 --> 00:28:18,800 Speaker 2: face multiple times and just kind of wiped his eyes 513 00:28:18,800 --> 00:28:20,399 Speaker 2: and kept walking around. 514 00:28:20,520 --> 00:28:22,960 Speaker 1: Was stay alive wing No, I had it on. 515 00:28:23,000 --> 00:28:26,639 Speaker 2: Mute, so as possible, it was, but he kept getting 516 00:28:26,680 --> 00:28:30,679 Speaker 2: tased repeatedly and nothing. He didn't have superhuman strength. He 517 00:28:30,800 --> 00:28:34,800 Speaker 2: was just disassociated from his senses, so he wasn't experiencing pain. 518 00:28:35,200 --> 00:28:40,760 Speaker 2: So you will not move away from noxious stimulized stimuli 519 00:28:40,920 --> 00:28:45,600 Speaker 2: like bear spray or tasers because it's not coming through. 520 00:28:46,000 --> 00:28:47,840 Speaker 1: And finally, not superhuman strength. 521 00:28:48,000 --> 00:28:49,600 Speaker 3: That is not superhuman strength. 522 00:28:49,720 --> 00:28:55,680 Speaker 2: And there's also a really really like widespread idea that 523 00:28:56,120 --> 00:29:00,840 Speaker 2: at least one person on PCP is snapped perfectly good. 524 00:29:00,680 --> 00:29:03,760 Speaker 3: Handcuffs because of those superhuman strength. 525 00:29:04,200 --> 00:29:07,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's just probably not the case that that ever 526 00:29:08,000 --> 00:29:10,240 Speaker 2: actually happened. So there's a lot of myths around this. 527 00:29:10,480 --> 00:29:12,959 Speaker 2: And again it's like you kind of hinted at like 528 00:29:13,160 --> 00:29:16,880 Speaker 2: we're not defending PCP. We're not saying like guys. PCP's 529 00:29:16,920 --> 00:29:19,280 Speaker 2: got such a bad rap. There's a lot of really 530 00:29:19,360 --> 00:29:22,720 Speaker 2: bad stuff that can come out of ingestion PCP. It's 531 00:29:22,800 --> 00:29:26,800 Speaker 2: just that superhuman strength is not one of them. That's 532 00:29:26,960 --> 00:29:30,600 Speaker 2: just a myth. And it has been used. It's been 533 00:29:30,720 --> 00:29:37,040 Speaker 2: argued to target those marginalized communities who use PCP and used. 534 00:29:37,480 --> 00:29:40,600 Speaker 2: It's been used to justify excessive force. So much so 535 00:29:41,480 --> 00:29:45,480 Speaker 2: I saw that the non or no less than lethal 536 00:29:46,000 --> 00:29:51,440 Speaker 2: weapon industry, tasers, bear spray, all that stuff that did 537 00:29:51,480 --> 00:29:56,440 Speaker 2: not exist until the cops started being criticized for using 538 00:29:56,480 --> 00:30:01,880 Speaker 2: excessive force and they had the the decision to either 539 00:30:02,160 --> 00:30:05,440 Speaker 2: use their police baton, their nightstick or their gun. That's 540 00:30:05,440 --> 00:30:09,520 Speaker 2: all they had, and they they when they encountered PCP users, 541 00:30:09,800 --> 00:30:11,120 Speaker 2: they needed another option. 542 00:30:11,640 --> 00:30:12,840 Speaker 3: So that's that's why we have that. 543 00:30:13,000 --> 00:30:18,200 Speaker 2: Yes, that is why to subdue PCP users. That's why 544 00:30:18,240 --> 00:30:19,640 Speaker 2: that whole industry exists. 545 00:30:19,840 --> 00:30:20,880 Speaker 3: That's why it began. 546 00:30:21,880 --> 00:30:23,680 Speaker 1: Is that why I have bear spray hanging up at 547 00:30:23,680 --> 00:30:24,440 Speaker 1: my camp on the wall. 548 00:30:24,520 --> 00:30:27,440 Speaker 2: That's right, because of PCP users in Washington, d C. 549 00:30:28,240 --> 00:30:29,160 Speaker 2: In anatomy. 550 00:30:29,760 --> 00:30:32,800 Speaker 1: I don't want to spray a bear, even I don't. 551 00:30:32,880 --> 00:30:35,200 Speaker 3: I think you're okay if a bear's coming at you. 552 00:30:35,200 --> 00:30:37,080 Speaker 3: You can. You can spray that bear. 553 00:30:37,680 --> 00:30:40,440 Speaker 1: I mean I would, and that's why it's there. I 554 00:30:40,520 --> 00:30:41,400 Speaker 1: just said I don't want to. 555 00:30:41,560 --> 00:30:41,640 Speaker 4: Like. 556 00:30:41,720 --> 00:30:45,360 Speaker 1: My first line of defense at at camp is I 557 00:30:45,400 --> 00:30:50,000 Speaker 1: have an air horn. Good so annoying my friends, drive 558 00:30:50,000 --> 00:30:55,640 Speaker 1: away the bear, drive away my friends on Sunday morning. Yeah, 559 00:30:55,680 --> 00:30:58,600 Speaker 1: and then the bear spray would be the last resort. 560 00:30:58,680 --> 00:31:00,280 Speaker 3: I'll tell you what you do. Chuck this way. Do 561 00:31:00,320 --> 00:31:03,080 Speaker 3: you got a bear coming at you? You lay down? 562 00:31:04,400 --> 00:31:06,240 Speaker 3: What is it prostrate when you're face down? 563 00:31:07,360 --> 00:31:07,880 Speaker 1: I don't remember. 564 00:31:08,040 --> 00:31:11,600 Speaker 3: Let's say it is. Okay, yeah, I think it is. 565 00:31:11,640 --> 00:31:14,960 Speaker 2: I don't remember. But you're laying face down, pretending you're dead. 566 00:31:15,520 --> 00:31:18,640 Speaker 2: Wait till the bear comes over and kind of moves 567 00:31:18,680 --> 00:31:22,680 Speaker 2: you with its paw and you roll over and spray 568 00:31:22,680 --> 00:31:25,080 Speaker 2: it in the face with the bear spray. Kind of 569 00:31:25,160 --> 00:31:27,600 Speaker 2: like that whole trope where you roll somebody over and 570 00:31:27,600 --> 00:31:29,680 Speaker 2: they're holding like a bunch of grenades with the pins 571 00:31:29,680 --> 00:31:31,800 Speaker 2: pulled out, same. 572 00:31:31,600 --> 00:31:32,880 Speaker 3: Thing, but with bear spray. 573 00:31:33,400 --> 00:31:34,280 Speaker 1: That's a great idea. 574 00:31:34,360 --> 00:31:36,320 Speaker 3: I think so too. I think we should go try it. 575 00:31:36,720 --> 00:31:40,000 Speaker 1: That Elizabeth Banks should have made PCP Bear instead of 576 00:31:40,000 --> 00:31:44,080 Speaker 1: Cocaine Bear. I know we disagree about that, Yes, we do. 577 00:31:45,040 --> 00:31:47,880 Speaker 1: But what we can agree is that the story about 578 00:31:48,480 --> 00:31:52,480 Speaker 1: the crew of the Titanic movie, not the boat itself, 579 00:31:52,960 --> 00:31:56,760 Speaker 1: but when James Cameron was making Titanic. This sounds so 580 00:31:56,840 --> 00:31:59,760 Speaker 1: much like an urban legend, but it's actually true that 581 00:32:01,120 --> 00:32:05,080 Speaker 1: at some I think it was another crew member that part. 582 00:32:05,120 --> 00:32:06,400 Speaker 1: I don't know, but I'm pretty sure it was another 583 00:32:06,440 --> 00:32:06,800 Speaker 1: crew member. 584 00:32:06,920 --> 00:32:11,920 Speaker 2: The mystery still like they've never fully. 585 00:32:10,600 --> 00:32:16,120 Speaker 1: Okay, Well, they dosed some chowder with PCP and dosed 586 00:32:16,480 --> 00:32:18,680 Speaker 1: everyone who ate that chowder, which was a lot or 587 00:32:18,680 --> 00:32:22,160 Speaker 1: most of the crew, and it really happened, and I 588 00:32:22,160 --> 00:32:25,560 Speaker 1: think different stories come out of that. 589 00:32:25,600 --> 00:32:25,760 Speaker 4: You know. 590 00:32:25,800 --> 00:32:28,000 Speaker 1: I think some people had a really hard time. Some 591 00:32:28,040 --> 00:32:29,800 Speaker 1: people probably loved it. 592 00:32:30,240 --> 00:32:33,120 Speaker 2: Yeah they apparently there was a congo line and wheelchair 593 00:32:33,200 --> 00:32:36,600 Speaker 2: racing in the er at the local hospital. But then 594 00:32:36,680 --> 00:32:38,920 Speaker 2: other people, yeah, we're not having a good time at all. 595 00:32:39,760 --> 00:32:42,240 Speaker 2: Jinks Cameron said that one of the crew members, I 596 00:32:42,280 --> 00:32:44,720 Speaker 2: think he said a PA stabbed him in the face 597 00:32:44,760 --> 00:32:47,000 Speaker 2: of a pen and oh wow, he said. 598 00:32:47,040 --> 00:32:47,480 Speaker 3: He was just. 599 00:32:47,520 --> 00:32:50,600 Speaker 2: Laughing, laughing, laughing about it, like like James Cameron was 600 00:32:50,680 --> 00:32:53,080 Speaker 2: laughing about having been stabbed in the face of a pen. 601 00:32:54,560 --> 00:32:57,640 Speaker 1: The PA said this is for Avatar that hasn't even 602 00:32:57,680 --> 00:32:58,440 Speaker 1: happened yet. 603 00:32:58,320 --> 00:33:00,880 Speaker 2: Right, But this is I think the the biggest star 604 00:33:01,080 --> 00:33:03,720 Speaker 2: that got it was Bill Paxton because they were shooting 605 00:33:03,760 --> 00:33:08,680 Speaker 2: those current day shots and like Nova Scotia or something. 606 00:33:09,080 --> 00:33:12,720 Speaker 1: Boy, I hope that that old lady Old Rose didn't happen. 607 00:33:12,880 --> 00:33:13,640 Speaker 3: Was at a restaurant. 608 00:33:13,720 --> 00:33:17,080 Speaker 1: She did not, Man, could you imagine? 609 00:33:17,560 --> 00:33:20,480 Speaker 2: No, that would be really bad. We don't want our 610 00:33:20,520 --> 00:33:23,680 Speaker 2: senior friends taking PCP, especially not accidentally. 611 00:33:24,240 --> 00:33:26,840 Speaker 4: Her acting might have improved, you never know. I thought 612 00:33:26,880 --> 00:33:31,160 Speaker 4: she did so, so she wouldn't very good in my opinion. 613 00:33:31,520 --> 00:33:34,640 Speaker 4: So you want to take a break, Sure, let's take 614 00:33:34,680 --> 00:33:36,280 Speaker 4: a break, and then we'll come back and talk about 615 00:33:36,280 --> 00:34:02,960 Speaker 4: some problems with getting high on PCP, Chuck. One of 616 00:34:02,960 --> 00:34:07,080 Speaker 4: the things about PCP that makes it so vexing, yeah, 617 00:34:07,640 --> 00:34:12,200 Speaker 4: is that the symptoms that it can produce are really undesirable, 618 00:34:12,920 --> 00:34:16,479 Speaker 4: and an overdose threshold is not very high at all. 619 00:34:16,600 --> 00:34:20,560 Speaker 4: It basically dances along the top end of a normal dose. 620 00:34:20,640 --> 00:34:23,040 Speaker 4: So a normal dose is between five and ten milligrams. 621 00:34:23,080 --> 00:34:26,160 Speaker 4: I saw as low as one, yeah, but after. 622 00:34:25,960 --> 00:34:29,160 Speaker 2: About ten milligrams, or maybe even at ten milligrams, you 623 00:34:29,280 --> 00:34:33,960 Speaker 2: might start exhibiting the exact same symptoms of somebody in 624 00:34:34,000 --> 00:34:36,360 Speaker 2: the throes of a schizophrenic episode. 625 00:34:36,880 --> 00:34:39,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, and we'll talk about that in a second. But 626 00:34:39,480 --> 00:34:41,960 Speaker 1: part of the problem there, I mean, that's a problem period. 627 00:34:41,960 --> 00:34:44,879 Speaker 1: But part of the problem is the dosage, especially if 628 00:34:44,880 --> 00:34:49,359 Speaker 1: you're smoking fry or churm or something like that. Is 629 00:34:49,800 --> 00:34:52,840 Speaker 1: I'm sure the dosage isn't that accurate when you're dipping 630 00:34:53,120 --> 00:34:55,239 Speaker 1: a joint or a cigarette and liquid, it's probably hard 631 00:34:55,239 --> 00:34:56,200 Speaker 1: to tell how much is on there. 632 00:34:56,320 --> 00:34:58,600 Speaker 2: No, but I read that you can control it much 633 00:34:58,600 --> 00:35:00,880 Speaker 2: more easily. You just take it hit and wait a 634 00:35:00,880 --> 00:35:03,439 Speaker 2: couple minutes, and then sure if you if you start 635 00:35:03,520 --> 00:35:05,239 Speaker 2: to come down, you take another hit. And I saw 636 00:35:05,280 --> 00:35:07,799 Speaker 2: it like an old cop say, you can you know 637 00:35:07,880 --> 00:35:12,320 Speaker 2: if you smoke it, you know with intent, I guess 638 00:35:12,800 --> 00:35:15,040 Speaker 2: you can stay high for twenty four hours just from 639 00:35:15,120 --> 00:35:17,240 Speaker 2: one one shurm. 640 00:35:17,080 --> 00:35:21,720 Speaker 1: Stick, right, Which means if you're if this is something 641 00:35:21,719 --> 00:35:25,799 Speaker 1: that you know to do and recreationally do often, then 642 00:35:25,840 --> 00:35:27,920 Speaker 1: you probably know what you're doing. But if someone's like, here, 643 00:35:27,960 --> 00:35:30,719 Speaker 1: try this thing and then ed, you know, use the 644 00:35:30,800 --> 00:35:34,840 Speaker 1: example of of you know, someone who like finds the 645 00:35:34,920 --> 00:35:38,600 Speaker 1: joint on the street or something, and I'm sure that's happened. 646 00:35:38,600 --> 00:35:40,839 Speaker 1: But I kind of lump that in with that that 647 00:35:41,200 --> 00:35:44,960 Speaker 1: eighties hysteria of like, you know, you might come across 648 00:35:45,000 --> 00:35:47,480 Speaker 1: a cigarette that's been laced with PCP that you don't 649 00:35:47,520 --> 00:35:50,520 Speaker 1: know about, or or buy a marijuana joints laced with PCP. 650 00:35:51,600 --> 00:35:53,160 Speaker 1: I'm sure that really didn't happen very. 651 00:35:53,120 --> 00:35:56,080 Speaker 2: Much there, So, No, it does not happen very much. 652 00:35:56,120 --> 00:35:59,640 Speaker 2: Those stories are, they abound, but they're also really really rare. 653 00:35:59,760 --> 00:36:04,560 Speaker 2: But there are stories of people who have done horrific 654 00:36:04,680 --> 00:36:11,480 Speaker 2: things on PCP. Sure the qualifier is though, that they 655 00:36:11,680 --> 00:36:18,200 Speaker 2: already had pre existing mental disorders, and the PCP does 656 00:36:18,239 --> 00:36:21,279 Speaker 2: not do any favors for you if you have a 657 00:36:21,320 --> 00:36:25,120 Speaker 2: pre existing mental condition, even if it hasn't come out 658 00:36:25,160 --> 00:36:29,080 Speaker 2: yet or emerged yet, it'll make it emerge. And they 659 00:36:29,400 --> 00:36:32,479 Speaker 2: argue that it's possible that even if you didn't have 660 00:36:32,560 --> 00:36:37,320 Speaker 2: one that was going to come out eventually, PCP could conceivably, 661 00:36:37,520 --> 00:36:43,840 Speaker 2: especially after prolonged use, essentially infect you with schizophrenia. 662 00:36:44,520 --> 00:36:47,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, that's the one I've seen more often than anything else. 663 00:36:47,840 --> 00:36:52,399 Speaker 1: Is it will exacerbate something like that, but it can 664 00:36:52,440 --> 00:36:57,040 Speaker 1: also Why cann't we think of the word install. 665 00:36:57,440 --> 00:37:00,240 Speaker 3: And still delivered, still produced. 666 00:37:01,080 --> 00:37:05,480 Speaker 1: Induce, produce produce schizophrenia. And you know, a little bit 667 00:37:05,480 --> 00:37:08,799 Speaker 1: of a silver lining on that is they actually can 668 00:37:08,960 --> 00:37:11,520 Speaker 1: use PCP now and do use PCP as far as 669 00:37:11,560 --> 00:37:16,760 Speaker 1: studying schizophrenia, and you know how those two are related 670 00:37:17,040 --> 00:37:17,560 Speaker 1: in humans. 671 00:37:17,719 --> 00:37:22,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's a big They give PCP to primates and 672 00:37:22,080 --> 00:37:28,359 Speaker 2: study what happens to study schizophrenia, and then weirdly, they're 673 00:37:28,400 --> 00:37:32,160 Speaker 2: also looking at PCP as a way to study or 674 00:37:32,200 --> 00:37:37,879 Speaker 2: produce drugs that treat Alzheimer's because schizophrenia apparently is associated 675 00:37:37,920 --> 00:37:42,960 Speaker 2: with a lack of glutamate. Remember, PCP inhibits glutamate and 676 00:37:43,080 --> 00:37:48,359 Speaker 2: Alzheimer's results from they think an overabundance of glutamate in 677 00:37:48,560 --> 00:37:51,640 Speaker 2: the in the brain. And so PCP has both of 678 00:37:51,640 --> 00:37:55,719 Speaker 2: those effects that can induce schizophrenia. It could treat Alzheimer's conceivably. 679 00:37:56,120 --> 00:37:59,200 Speaker 2: So I think the fact that it has so many 680 00:37:59,280 --> 00:38:03,480 Speaker 2: terrible myths around it has really made people cautious about 681 00:38:03,880 --> 00:38:06,000 Speaker 2: suggesting doing research using PCP. 682 00:38:06,719 --> 00:38:10,560 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's not like researching microdosing mushrooms or something like 683 00:38:10,560 --> 00:38:10,920 Speaker 1: that now. 684 00:38:11,120 --> 00:38:14,080 Speaker 2: But there is a there is a whole thread of 685 00:38:14,640 --> 00:38:17,799 Speaker 2: inquiry into it to say like okay, there's there's this 686 00:38:17,880 --> 00:38:20,040 Speaker 2: is doing some stuff to the brain that we should 687 00:38:20,080 --> 00:38:20,719 Speaker 2: be studying. 688 00:38:21,560 --> 00:38:25,839 Speaker 1: Yeah. It can also induce seizures. It can really ramp 689 00:38:25,960 --> 00:38:30,400 Speaker 1: up your heart rate. It can it can produce rapid 690 00:38:30,440 --> 00:38:33,520 Speaker 1: involuntary eye movement. It's called nice stagmus. 691 00:38:33,840 --> 00:38:36,399 Speaker 2: Yeah, not just like side to side or up and down, 692 00:38:36,440 --> 00:38:39,160 Speaker 2: but in rotary fashion is one of the ways. So 693 00:38:39,200 --> 00:38:41,160 Speaker 2: your eyes are just going in a. 694 00:38:41,080 --> 00:38:45,200 Speaker 1: Cartoon style, yes exactly. Yeah. Uh. And it just seems 695 00:38:45,200 --> 00:38:47,040 Speaker 1: to be sort of all over the map as far 696 00:38:47,200 --> 00:38:52,600 Speaker 1: like a very unpredictable drug as far as its sedative qualities, 697 00:38:52,680 --> 00:38:54,839 Speaker 1: and then it's sort of amping you up qualities. 698 00:38:54,600 --> 00:38:55,400 Speaker 3: Yes exactly. 699 00:38:55,719 --> 00:38:57,680 Speaker 2: That's what I was saying earlier, where you kind you 700 00:38:57,719 --> 00:39:02,759 Speaker 2: can just vacillate between extremely digitation and catatonia essentially, and 701 00:39:02,800 --> 00:39:06,000 Speaker 2: on the same trip over and over again. Really interesting, 702 00:39:06,239 --> 00:39:10,400 Speaker 2: It is extremely interesting. One of the other big problems 703 00:39:10,440 --> 00:39:12,240 Speaker 2: with it, And this is why I said you probably 704 00:39:12,239 --> 00:39:15,239 Speaker 2: shouldn't vote if you are a frequent PCP user, not 705 00:39:15,360 --> 00:39:18,640 Speaker 2: because you're a member of a marginal community, but because 706 00:39:19,200 --> 00:39:23,560 Speaker 2: you probably have some really strange beliefs about yourself and 707 00:39:23,600 --> 00:39:24,320 Speaker 2: your place. 708 00:39:24,080 --> 00:39:24,840 Speaker 3: In the universe. 709 00:39:25,640 --> 00:39:25,920 Speaker 1: Yeah. 710 00:39:26,000 --> 00:39:26,880 Speaker 3: One of the big. 711 00:39:26,680 --> 00:39:29,839 Speaker 2: Things that comes out of it is especially prolonged use 712 00:39:29,880 --> 00:39:35,520 Speaker 2: and chronic use is a shift in your spiritual and 713 00:39:35,719 --> 00:39:39,640 Speaker 2: religious beliefs. And typically it kind of comes down to, Oh, 714 00:39:39,680 --> 00:39:43,600 Speaker 2: I'm a god, and I need to just be hanging 715 00:39:43,600 --> 00:39:45,759 Speaker 2: out and not doing much because that's what gods do. 716 00:39:46,719 --> 00:39:49,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, And that's also kind of ties back into the 717 00:39:50,080 --> 00:39:54,400 Speaker 1: even though it's not superhuman strength, just a feeling of invincibility. 718 00:39:55,040 --> 00:39:58,239 Speaker 1: But I've also seen that it's not so much an invincive. 719 00:39:58,320 --> 00:40:01,279 Speaker 1: Usually it's not an invincibility of like I can take 720 00:40:01,280 --> 00:40:03,840 Speaker 1: anyone on who wants to fight me. It's more of 721 00:40:03,920 --> 00:40:06,759 Speaker 1: like I'm invincible in a good way, like I can 722 00:40:06,800 --> 00:40:10,200 Speaker 1: do whatever I want. Again, not suggesting that it's like 723 00:40:10,320 --> 00:40:12,879 Speaker 1: a motivational tool or something like that, sure, but it's 724 00:40:12,960 --> 00:40:14,280 Speaker 1: just one of the things that can happen. 725 00:40:14,360 --> 00:40:18,920 Speaker 2: And then conversely, if you are feeling, like say, socially anxious, 726 00:40:19,320 --> 00:40:23,440 Speaker 2: you're probably going to experience profound paranoia. It will amplify 727 00:40:23,480 --> 00:40:25,799 Speaker 2: it one way or another. It's the same thing with 728 00:40:26,000 --> 00:40:28,680 Speaker 2: LSD that wholes set and setting thing right. 729 00:40:29,400 --> 00:40:33,560 Speaker 3: So what else is there, Chuck, Well, if. 730 00:40:33,400 --> 00:40:37,839 Speaker 1: You become addicted to PCP, there isn't like a sort 731 00:40:37,880 --> 00:40:41,799 Speaker 1: of a straight ahead pharmaceutical treatment. It's gonna you know 732 00:40:41,800 --> 00:40:44,000 Speaker 1: you're gonna have to wean yourself off of it through 733 00:40:44,040 --> 00:40:48,840 Speaker 1: therapy and treatment. Basically, I think ed did find that 734 00:40:50,239 --> 00:40:56,120 Speaker 1: chre prout here. I go chlor promozine core promisine, which 735 00:40:56,160 --> 00:40:59,480 Speaker 1: is a drug. It can help reverse the effects if 736 00:40:59,480 --> 00:41:02,880 Speaker 1: you're like like overdosing on PCP, but it's not like 737 00:41:02,920 --> 00:41:05,359 Speaker 1: the kind of thing you used to break an addiction. 738 00:41:05,200 --> 00:41:06,880 Speaker 3: No, and you can get addicted. 739 00:41:06,920 --> 00:41:11,320 Speaker 2: It does have a high incidence of dependence because it's 740 00:41:11,600 --> 00:41:16,000 Speaker 2: schedule too exactly. Not everything schedule two is actually addictive, 741 00:41:16,040 --> 00:41:20,080 Speaker 2: But in this case it's actually correct that it stimulates 742 00:41:20,120 --> 00:41:24,200 Speaker 2: your reward center so much it produces euph you that 743 00:41:24,239 --> 00:41:27,760 Speaker 2: you want it again. But also it can physically alter 744 00:41:27,920 --> 00:41:30,200 Speaker 2: your brain, not just to make you believe that you 745 00:41:30,400 --> 00:41:34,320 Speaker 2: are a god or something on earth, but also to 746 00:41:35,360 --> 00:41:39,560 Speaker 2: make that threshold for your reward system higher. 747 00:41:39,800 --> 00:41:40,680 Speaker 3: So it's harder to. 748 00:41:42,200 --> 00:41:46,279 Speaker 2: Feel good even a normal on a normal basis, and 749 00:41:46,360 --> 00:41:49,520 Speaker 2: in turn, you end up having to ingest more and 750 00:41:49,640 --> 00:41:52,880 Speaker 2: more amounts of PCP to get high. And that's a 751 00:41:52,960 --> 00:41:55,480 Speaker 2: classic hall mark of dependency. 752 00:41:55,400 --> 00:41:58,839 Speaker 1: Yep, classic hall mark of many drugs, because you use 753 00:41:58,880 --> 00:42:00,520 Speaker 1: more and more and then that's just becomes more and 754 00:42:00,560 --> 00:42:01,520 Speaker 1: more dangerous. 755 00:42:01,120 --> 00:42:03,680 Speaker 2: Again, the withdrawal symptoms are really bad too. You can 756 00:42:03,920 --> 00:42:07,440 Speaker 2: you can very frequently fall into major depression that can 757 00:42:07,520 --> 00:42:08,320 Speaker 2: last weeks. 758 00:42:08,719 --> 00:42:09,919 Speaker 3: Yeah. 759 00:42:09,760 --> 00:42:12,400 Speaker 2: Uh, sometimes some of the symptoms don't ever go away, 760 00:42:12,440 --> 00:42:15,880 Speaker 2: like you might have trouble talking or speaking. It's just 761 00:42:16,000 --> 00:42:18,600 Speaker 2: not it's not a good thing to get into, especially 762 00:42:18,719 --> 00:42:19,800 Speaker 2: long term. 763 00:42:20,080 --> 00:42:22,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, and it's not the seventies anyway. What are you 764 00:42:22,200 --> 00:42:23,439 Speaker 1: doing with PCP these days? 765 00:42:23,440 --> 00:42:26,320 Speaker 2: Did you see that Saturday Night Live skit with Tracy 766 00:42:26,360 --> 00:42:28,200 Speaker 2: Morgan and Will Ferrell and Matthew Broderick. 767 00:42:29,960 --> 00:42:33,200 Speaker 1: No, is that what you said? Yes, that that link 768 00:42:33,239 --> 00:42:35,920 Speaker 1: took me straight to a clip of The Ladies Man. 769 00:42:36,560 --> 00:42:38,680 Speaker 2: Oh right, That's why I gave you the timestamp at 770 00:42:38,680 --> 00:42:41,480 Speaker 2: the end. It's like at the end of the whole episode. 771 00:42:41,280 --> 00:42:42,759 Speaker 1: All right, I missed that. I was like, what has 772 00:42:42,760 --> 00:42:44,239 Speaker 1: the Ladies Man got to do with this? I was like, 773 00:42:44,280 --> 00:42:46,240 Speaker 1: I love the Ladies Man bit, but right. 774 00:42:46,160 --> 00:42:48,080 Speaker 3: No, it had nothing to do with it. 775 00:42:48,200 --> 00:42:54,279 Speaker 2: Although it was it was basically like, uh, inside the 776 00:42:54,320 --> 00:42:57,360 Speaker 2: Actors Studio kind of type thing, but for comedy, so 777 00:42:57,440 --> 00:43:00,560 Speaker 2: it was real highbrow. Matthew Broderick's the host, and he 778 00:43:00,680 --> 00:43:03,560 Speaker 2: was focusing on drug based comedy that had been inspired 779 00:43:03,600 --> 00:43:07,240 Speaker 2: by Cheech and Chong, and he featured Orbit and zach 780 00:43:07,360 --> 00:43:12,720 Speaker 2: or something like that. Who did PCP comedy. Yeah, Tracy 781 00:43:12,719 --> 00:43:15,800 Speaker 2: Morgan was zach or or whatever, and Will Ferrell was Orbit, 782 00:43:16,320 --> 00:43:21,080 Speaker 2: and they played little clips from their record, their hit 783 00:43:21,160 --> 00:43:24,040 Speaker 2: records from the seventies, and it's just them like screaming 784 00:43:24,080 --> 00:43:26,200 Speaker 2: about how there's snakes in the toilet and shooting the 785 00:43:26,200 --> 00:43:30,520 Speaker 2: toilet with the shotgun. It's it's really funny, even if 786 00:43:30,520 --> 00:43:35,000 Speaker 2: this stuffed mythical, it's it's just so easy to make 787 00:43:35,200 --> 00:43:37,680 Speaker 2: really hilarious jokes off of PCP. 788 00:43:38,440 --> 00:43:39,960 Speaker 1: I mean, that's what comedy is. No one's going to 789 00:43:40,000 --> 00:43:41,520 Speaker 1: come along and say, like, actually, and that's not what 790 00:43:41,560 --> 00:43:42,360 Speaker 1: PCP does. 791 00:43:42,280 --> 00:43:42,920 Speaker 3: Right, exactly. 792 00:43:43,560 --> 00:43:44,280 Speaker 1: That's good stuff. 793 00:43:44,360 --> 00:43:44,680 Speaker 3: Yep. 794 00:43:45,040 --> 00:43:47,920 Speaker 2: And then one other thing, if you want maybe a 795 00:43:48,000 --> 00:43:50,879 Speaker 2: less than accurate depiction of PCP, you can check out 796 00:43:50,880 --> 00:43:52,640 Speaker 2: the movie from nineteen eighty two called. 797 00:43:52,480 --> 00:43:55,000 Speaker 1: Desperate Lives that the hell Hunt. 798 00:43:55,200 --> 00:43:58,480 Speaker 2: Yes, a teenage Helen Hunt smokes PCP, jumps out of 799 00:43:58,480 --> 00:44:00,920 Speaker 2: a second story window in her high school and becomes 800 00:44:00,960 --> 00:44:02,200 Speaker 2: paralyzed as a result. 801 00:44:02,840 --> 00:44:05,080 Speaker 1: Yeah, that was Was that an actual after school special 802 00:44:05,200 --> 00:44:08,880 Speaker 1: or it's possible it had that stink? 803 00:44:08,920 --> 00:44:11,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, definitely it was definitely a made for TV anti 804 00:44:11,600 --> 00:44:14,200 Speaker 2: drug movie, but I'm not sure if it came on 805 00:44:14,280 --> 00:44:15,120 Speaker 2: after school or not. 806 00:44:15,840 --> 00:44:18,880 Speaker 1: I remember very vivid memories of that one, and then 807 00:44:18,920 --> 00:44:21,080 Speaker 1: I know I mentioned it before, probably in one of 808 00:44:21,080 --> 00:44:25,399 Speaker 1: the marijuana episodes the uh Chachi in Charge. 809 00:44:25,400 --> 00:44:26,919 Speaker 3: Who's the guy Scott Bayo. 810 00:44:27,440 --> 00:44:31,600 Speaker 1: Scott bo was in one on marijuana and I remember 811 00:44:31,680 --> 00:44:34,800 Speaker 1: that's the first time I heard a bong because he 812 00:44:34,840 --> 00:44:37,479 Speaker 1: smoked out of a bomb and had that bubbling and 813 00:44:37,560 --> 00:44:39,320 Speaker 1: it's like, what is that? It was like it sounds 814 00:44:39,320 --> 00:44:41,719 Speaker 1: like like rice crispies or something, and I was a 815 00:44:41,719 --> 00:44:43,640 Speaker 1: little kid. I was just like, I've never heard anything 816 00:44:43,680 --> 00:44:46,320 Speaker 1: like that. Yeah, So there you have it. Scott Bo 817 00:44:46,960 --> 00:44:48,799 Speaker 1: and Helen Hunt, the kid, those two together. 818 00:44:48,840 --> 00:44:49,000 Speaker 3: Yeah. 819 00:44:49,000 --> 00:44:55,360 Speaker 2: Apparently Helen Hunt was in two anti PCP. 820 00:44:55,360 --> 00:44:58,520 Speaker 1: Okay, I thought that one was an LSD one two PCPs. 821 00:44:58,560 --> 00:44:59,080 Speaker 1: Good for her. 822 00:44:59,760 --> 00:45:01,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's how her career started. 823 00:45:02,040 --> 00:45:03,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, and then she went on to star in the 824 00:45:03,520 --> 00:45:04,840 Speaker 1: show Matt about PCP. 825 00:45:04,960 --> 00:45:07,880 Speaker 2: That's right, and then she did at a guest spot with 826 00:45:08,000 --> 00:45:10,160 Speaker 2: Orbit and Zach Manta. 827 00:45:10,200 --> 00:45:10,759 Speaker 1: I gotta watch that. 828 00:45:10,880 --> 00:45:12,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's at the very end. I think it's the 829 00:45:12,400 --> 00:45:12,960 Speaker 2: less Kid. 830 00:45:13,520 --> 00:45:14,520 Speaker 1: All right, let me cue it up. 831 00:45:14,560 --> 00:45:16,520 Speaker 2: All right, well, well Chuck's queuing it up everybody. That 832 00:45:16,560 --> 00:45:17,839 Speaker 2: means it's time for listener mail. 833 00:45:20,440 --> 00:45:22,839 Speaker 1: Oh wait, so I can't watch it right now? 834 00:45:23,000 --> 00:45:26,160 Speaker 2: Sure we'll wait. Okay, it's pretty funny, but you can't 835 00:45:26,200 --> 00:45:27,520 Speaker 2: turn it up. You have to put it on your 836 00:45:27,560 --> 00:45:30,360 Speaker 2: headphones because we can't pay for the copyright usage. 837 00:45:31,600 --> 00:45:33,960 Speaker 1: Let me find me boys here, anyone funnier than Tracy. 838 00:45:33,719 --> 00:45:35,120 Speaker 3: Morgan, I don't think so. 839 00:45:35,840 --> 00:45:40,600 Speaker 1: I love that guy. So this is about manners. Hey, guys, 840 00:45:40,800 --> 00:45:44,400 Speaker 1: it's been a million years at your old Canadian Palamanda Hear, 841 00:45:45,520 --> 00:45:48,560 Speaker 1: who missed the Toronto Live show. So Amanda says, I 842 00:45:48,600 --> 00:45:51,360 Speaker 1: remember Amanda many moons ago when stuff you should know 843 00:45:51,480 --> 00:45:54,040 Speaker 1: was new, and my boy Grant was about eleven. Chuck 844 00:45:54,040 --> 00:45:57,399 Speaker 1: sent me an email response that encouraged Grant to read more, 845 00:45:57,800 --> 00:46:00,399 Speaker 1: and he did. Thanks for that. He's twenty seven and now, 846 00:46:02,600 --> 00:46:06,520 Speaker 1: oh goodness, and a carpenter living in Calgary who read 847 00:46:06,520 --> 00:46:08,879 Speaker 1: your book. We are still avid listeners, and you guys 848 00:46:08,960 --> 00:46:13,040 Speaker 1: kept the company on his recent drive from Toronto. You're 849 00:46:13,080 --> 00:46:15,560 Speaker 1: the best companions on drives and while doing household chores, 850 00:46:15,560 --> 00:46:18,719 Speaker 1: while doing so many other things. Anyway, about manners. My 851 00:46:18,800 --> 00:46:21,520 Speaker 1: grandmother was a stickler for good manners, as were my parents. 852 00:46:21,760 --> 00:46:23,719 Speaker 1: I passed out on to Grant and we have often 853 00:46:23,760 --> 00:46:26,520 Speaker 1: been told how good manners make situations so much easier. 854 00:46:26,920 --> 00:46:29,239 Speaker 1: I was recently asking in a professional development setting what 855 00:46:29,280 --> 00:46:31,880 Speaker 1: the best advice for life I ever received was, and 856 00:46:31,960 --> 00:46:35,520 Speaker 1: obviously I responded with what I told my kid and 857 00:46:35,600 --> 00:46:39,960 Speaker 1: now stepkids. Manners are free and they're a social lubricant. 858 00:46:41,040 --> 00:46:43,560 Speaker 1: It always gets a laugh and then once considered a 859 00:46:43,600 --> 00:46:45,319 Speaker 1: nod and oh, that's right. 860 00:46:45,880 --> 00:46:49,839 Speaker 2: And then everybody has a sandwich and goes their separate. 861 00:46:49,560 --> 00:46:52,799 Speaker 1: Wings the dining table. If someone forgets their napkin on 862 00:46:52,800 --> 00:46:56,960 Speaker 1: their lap or cuts their food all at once instead 863 00:46:56,960 --> 00:46:59,400 Speaker 1: of eating it bite by bite, my partner and I 864 00:46:59,440 --> 00:47:01,600 Speaker 1: will say if you were invited to dine with the queen, 865 00:47:02,080 --> 00:47:04,240 Speaker 1: And it always gets a big eye roll and giggle 866 00:47:04,280 --> 00:47:07,640 Speaker 1: at the table and make sure that the napkins are 867 00:47:07,640 --> 00:47:09,800 Speaker 1: also in lapse though, and the food is cut properly. 868 00:47:09,840 --> 00:47:11,799 Speaker 1: It's a fun game for all. I hope you have 869 00:47:11,800 --> 00:47:14,319 Speaker 1: a marvelous day. Can't wait to hear the next episode 870 00:47:14,760 --> 00:47:17,799 Speaker 1: after all these years. Stuff you should know is rock 871 00:47:17,840 --> 00:47:19,240 Speaker 1: and roll nice? 872 00:47:19,280 --> 00:47:21,240 Speaker 3: That was Amanda, That was Amanda. 873 00:47:21,320 --> 00:47:23,000 Speaker 1: Manners are free, though, I like that. I don't know 874 00:47:23,000 --> 00:47:26,440 Speaker 1: so much. The social lubricant part I might lose because 875 00:47:26,480 --> 00:47:28,680 Speaker 1: manners are free is just so succinct. 876 00:47:29,840 --> 00:47:31,680 Speaker 2: So I kind of like that, you know, I was thinking, Remember, 877 00:47:31,680 --> 00:47:33,800 Speaker 2: I was kind of railing about elbows on the table 878 00:47:33,920 --> 00:47:37,799 Speaker 2: just being so dated and unnecessary. I've been thinking about 879 00:47:37,840 --> 00:47:40,640 Speaker 2: it since then, and while I still agree that it's 880 00:47:40,680 --> 00:47:44,120 Speaker 2: a great example of people being overly uptight about manners, 881 00:47:44,280 --> 00:47:46,400 Speaker 2: as if their identity is associated with it, and if 882 00:47:46,440 --> 00:47:49,560 Speaker 2: you violate it, you're somehow insulting them, I disagree with 883 00:47:49,600 --> 00:47:53,480 Speaker 2: that part. But I realized that being aware of whether 884 00:47:53,520 --> 00:47:55,719 Speaker 2: your elbows are on the table or not makes you 885 00:47:55,840 --> 00:47:58,920 Speaker 2: more aware of everything you're surrounding, the people with you, 886 00:47:59,000 --> 00:47:59,880 Speaker 2: the food you're eating. 887 00:48:00,320 --> 00:48:01,319 Speaker 1: Yeah, it just makes you. 888 00:48:03,320 --> 00:48:05,360 Speaker 2: So I'm kind of done with you keeping your elbows 889 00:48:05,400 --> 00:48:08,000 Speaker 2: up the table, not because somebody told you to, because 890 00:48:08,000 --> 00:48:09,440 Speaker 2: you can do whatever you want as far as your 891 00:48:09,480 --> 00:48:11,120 Speaker 2: elbows are concerned, as long as you don't put them 892 00:48:11,120 --> 00:48:15,520 Speaker 2: in somebody else's space, but because it makes you more mindful. 893 00:48:16,120 --> 00:48:19,000 Speaker 1: Don't dip your elbows in your partner soup. But I 894 00:48:19,040 --> 00:48:21,040 Speaker 1: do want to say there's a couple of elbows on 895 00:48:21,080 --> 00:48:25,520 Speaker 1: the table methods though, if you're if you're in the 896 00:48:25,600 --> 00:48:27,880 Speaker 1: middle of eating and you've got like your elbow on 897 00:48:27,920 --> 00:48:29,480 Speaker 1: the table and your hunch forward and you're eating with 898 00:48:29,520 --> 00:48:32,479 Speaker 1: the other hand. I think that's kind of the rule. 899 00:48:33,000 --> 00:48:35,719 Speaker 1: But like, if you're eating and you're done and you're 900 00:48:35,719 --> 00:48:39,200 Speaker 1: having conversation, to push the plate away and put both 901 00:48:39,239 --> 00:48:41,560 Speaker 1: elbows on the table and pat your hands together in 902 00:48:41,600 --> 00:48:44,799 Speaker 1: a pensive way while you think of something smart and funny. Like, 903 00:48:44,840 --> 00:48:45,759 Speaker 1: that's a whole different deal. 904 00:48:45,880 --> 00:48:46,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, well that's elegant. 905 00:48:47,680 --> 00:48:50,839 Speaker 2: So I've been training myself by putting the little dab 906 00:48:50,840 --> 00:48:53,080 Speaker 2: of Momo's poop on each of my elbows right before 907 00:48:53,120 --> 00:48:55,839 Speaker 2: dinner to make sure that I don't put them on 908 00:48:55,880 --> 00:48:56,680 Speaker 2: the dinner table. 909 00:48:57,120 --> 00:48:58,239 Speaker 3: It's working really well. 910 00:48:58,719 --> 00:49:00,440 Speaker 1: That poop stays on your elbows belongs. 911 00:49:01,800 --> 00:49:03,880 Speaker 2: That was from Amanda, what was your son's name? The 912 00:49:03,920 --> 00:49:05,279 Speaker 2: one you inspired. 913 00:49:05,840 --> 00:49:08,400 Speaker 1: Grant who has been listening since eleven and is now 914 00:49:08,480 --> 00:49:09,200 Speaker 1: you know, sixty. 915 00:49:09,320 --> 00:49:09,840 Speaker 3: That's awesome. 916 00:49:09,880 --> 00:49:12,120 Speaker 2: Thanks for listening to us, Amanda and Grant, and thank 917 00:49:12,160 --> 00:49:13,960 Speaker 2: you for listening to this episode. 918 00:49:13,960 --> 00:49:15,560 Speaker 3: And if you want to get in touch with us. 919 00:49:15,680 --> 00:49:18,600 Speaker 2: Like Amanda did and Grant by proxy, you can send 920 00:49:18,680 --> 00:49:24,120 Speaker 2: us an email to Stuff Podcast at iHeartRadio dot com. 921 00:49:25,920 --> 00:49:28,799 Speaker 1: Stuff you Should Know is a production of iHeartRadio. For 922 00:49:28,880 --> 00:49:33,040 Speaker 1: more podcasts my heart Radio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, 923 00:49:33,160 --> 00:49:35,040 Speaker 1: or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.