1 00:00:00,160 --> 00:00:04,840 Speaker 1: I'm still like getting used to seeing people in person 2 00:00:05,000 --> 00:00:08,520 Speaker 1: without a mask, especially inside. Yeah, I don't know if 3 00:00:08,560 --> 00:00:10,080 Speaker 1: you feel this a bit like I always feel like 4 00:00:10,080 --> 00:00:13,280 Speaker 1: I'm doing something like wrong, I know, and I'm like, 5 00:00:13,320 --> 00:00:17,320 Speaker 1: oh my god, I'm going to get caught. But it's fine. 6 00:00:21,280 --> 00:00:25,680 Speaker 2: From Futuro Media, it's Latino USA. I'm Maria in Josa. Today, 7 00:00:25,800 --> 00:00:30,920 Speaker 2: Alexandria Ocasio Cortez, the congresswoman from New York, opens up 8 00:00:31,120 --> 00:00:36,080 Speaker 2: about the past year in a personal one on one interview. 9 00:00:38,800 --> 00:00:42,479 Speaker 2: The last in person interview I did for Latino USA 10 00:00:42,840 --> 00:00:46,680 Speaker 2: was in March of twenty twenty. We all know what 11 00:00:46,720 --> 00:00:53,160 Speaker 2: happened next. A global shutdown because of a pandemic fast. 12 00:00:52,840 --> 00:00:56,960 Speaker 3: Breaking developments in the coronavirus emergency in the US and around. 13 00:00:56,720 --> 00:01:00,720 Speaker 2: The world, followed by a massive economic mcdownturn. 14 00:01:01,040 --> 00:01:04,480 Speaker 3: Many working class Americans don't have the option to work 15 00:01:04,520 --> 00:01:06,959 Speaker 3: from home, and the jobs they were counting on in 16 00:01:07,000 --> 00:01:10,640 Speaker 3: a bar, or restaurant or a retail store may not 17 00:01:10,760 --> 00:01:13,000 Speaker 3: be coming back as soon as they'd hope. 18 00:01:13,920 --> 00:01:18,240 Speaker 2: An uprising of national Black Lives Matter protests, we. 19 00:01:18,319 --> 00:01:21,280 Speaker 1: Out here because we need to be heard. Our voices 20 00:01:21,319 --> 00:01:23,360 Speaker 1: need to be heard, our faces need to be heard. 21 00:01:23,480 --> 00:01:25,720 Speaker 1: That people need to hear us, that we stay quiet. 22 00:01:25,920 --> 00:01:31,720 Speaker 2: Nothing happened, a presidential election, an attempted coup, and a 23 00:01:31,840 --> 00:01:36,760 Speaker 2: new but unsurprising border crisis, and the administration wants to 24 00:01:36,800 --> 00:01:39,440 Speaker 2: get kids out, but they're dealing with so many of 25 00:01:39,480 --> 00:01:43,760 Speaker 2: them right now, they're just frankly overwhelmed. Considering all of that, 26 00:01:44,640 --> 00:01:49,760 Speaker 2: it seemed just right that my first in person interview 27 00:01:49,960 --> 00:01:53,120 Speaker 2: after fifteen months would be with the leader of the 28 00:01:53,200 --> 00:02:05,520 Speaker 2: United States political future, Congresswoman Alexandria Ocasio Cortez. AOC represents 29 00:02:05,640 --> 00:02:09,120 Speaker 2: parts of Queens and the Bronx, which are home to 30 00:02:09,240 --> 00:02:12,840 Speaker 2: large working class, black and immigrant communities in New York City. 31 00:02:13,600 --> 00:02:17,680 Speaker 2: Since the start of the COVID nineteen pandemic, Ocasio Cortez's 32 00:02:17,760 --> 00:02:23,239 Speaker 2: priority has been helping people on the ground. Literally last spring, 33 00:02:23,520 --> 00:02:28,080 Speaker 2: as the coronavirus raged through New York City, AOC would 34 00:02:28,120 --> 00:02:32,840 Speaker 2: often go out herself to provide food and supplies to 35 00:02:32,919 --> 00:02:34,639 Speaker 2: her neighbors and constituents. 36 00:02:36,040 --> 00:02:39,680 Speaker 1: This morning, we are heading into the most heavy impacted 37 00:02:39,720 --> 00:02:44,480 Speaker 1: neighborhood in the country, in our backyard, Coroma and Queens. 38 00:02:45,000 --> 00:02:48,400 Speaker 2: She's also responded to the many other defining events of 39 00:02:48,440 --> 00:02:52,440 Speaker 2: the past year. Amid black Lives Matter protests. Last summer, 40 00:02:52,520 --> 00:02:57,320 Speaker 2: AOC joined calls to defund police forces across the country. 41 00:02:57,680 --> 00:03:01,120 Speaker 1: You have an entire city budget and half of that 42 00:03:01,240 --> 00:03:02,960 Speaker 1: budget goes to policing. 43 00:03:03,320 --> 00:03:08,760 Speaker 2: We have a problem. Mass unemployment resulted in economic insecurity 44 00:03:08,800 --> 00:03:13,520 Speaker 2: for millions of Americans. Ocacio Cortez led the charge for 45 00:03:13,680 --> 00:03:18,520 Speaker 2: strong stimulus packages for individuals and small businesses, holding both 46 00:03:18,560 --> 00:03:21,760 Speaker 2: the Trump and Biden administrations accountable. 47 00:03:22,080 --> 00:03:27,120 Speaker 1: We passed unprecedented huge amounts of money to relief and 48 00:03:27,160 --> 00:03:28,160 Speaker 1: who did it go to? 49 00:03:28,680 --> 00:03:29,639 Speaker 4: Who did it go to? 50 00:03:30,280 --> 00:03:34,880 Speaker 2: Then the election happened, and soon after there was the 51 00:03:34,960 --> 00:03:40,280 Speaker 2: Capitol riot on January sixth. In the weeks following that 52 00:03:40,360 --> 00:03:45,120 Speaker 2: attempted coup, Alexandri Casio Grtez opened up about her experience 53 00:03:45,720 --> 00:03:48,720 Speaker 2: on her own terms during an Instagram live. 54 00:03:49,520 --> 00:03:52,800 Speaker 1: These folks who tell us to move on, that it's 55 00:03:52,840 --> 00:03:55,480 Speaker 1: not a big deal, that we should forget what's happened, 56 00:03:56,320 --> 00:04:01,240 Speaker 1: or even telling us to apologize, these are the same 57 00:04:01,360 --> 00:04:03,760 Speaker 1: tactics of abusers. 58 00:04:04,040 --> 00:04:07,480 Speaker 2: The congresswomen and I, both fully vaccinated by now, met 59 00:04:07,520 --> 00:04:10,640 Speaker 2: at her campaign office in her district in the Northern 60 00:04:10,640 --> 00:04:14,320 Speaker 2: Bronx and from the moment our mics were on, we 61 00:04:14,400 --> 00:04:17,800 Speaker 2: got right into it. She spoke about the pandemic and 62 00:04:17,839 --> 00:04:22,600 Speaker 2: the Capitol Riot, as well as immigration, American history, and 63 00:04:22,680 --> 00:04:26,960 Speaker 2: her personal thoughts about being a young, influential Latina navigating 64 00:04:27,360 --> 00:04:39,960 Speaker 2: the American political system. How are you, I'm like, am 65 00:04:40,000 --> 00:04:44,440 Speaker 2: I actually sitting here? We're five feet apart? Yes, so 66 00:04:44,560 --> 00:04:49,680 Speaker 2: not six. Yeah, we're both fully vaccinated. So we took 67 00:04:49,680 --> 00:04:53,640 Speaker 2: off our masks. By the way, I was sick with 68 00:04:53,720 --> 00:04:54,679 Speaker 2: COVID at the beginning. 69 00:04:54,800 --> 00:04:55,479 Speaker 4: Oh my gosh. 70 00:04:55,560 --> 00:04:58,359 Speaker 2: And so then when I would see you getting on 71 00:04:58,440 --> 00:05:04,760 Speaker 2: the train, I was like, damn aoc because you put 72 00:05:05,000 --> 00:05:11,520 Speaker 2: your body out there, you got the vans, you got 73 00:05:11,560 --> 00:05:15,480 Speaker 2: the groceries, you were knocking on people's doors. Again, I 74 00:05:15,520 --> 00:05:20,160 Speaker 2: was like, oh my god, you you haven't stopped. 75 00:05:20,440 --> 00:05:22,880 Speaker 1: Yeah, no, no, I mean the thing is too, is 76 00:05:22,920 --> 00:05:28,800 Speaker 1: that because our city, but also my district was the 77 00:05:29,000 --> 00:05:32,680 Speaker 1: hardest hit congressional district in the country at the outbreak 78 00:05:32,680 --> 00:05:36,600 Speaker 1: of COVID when we didn't know anything about the disease. 79 00:05:36,640 --> 00:05:39,600 Speaker 1: You know, we were still wiping down our packages because 80 00:05:39,600 --> 00:05:42,520 Speaker 1: we didn't know about surface transmission or anything like that. 81 00:05:43,560 --> 00:05:48,120 Speaker 1: But the thing is is that, you know, it's it's 82 00:05:48,720 --> 00:05:52,159 Speaker 1: I'm not trying to make it seem like this big deal, 83 00:05:52,480 --> 00:05:56,360 Speaker 1: but that is what leadership is supposed to be. 84 00:05:57,040 --> 00:05:58,479 Speaker 2: I have to say I was really proud of you 85 00:05:58,480 --> 00:05:59,960 Speaker 2: because I was like, this says what it looks like. 86 00:06:00,279 --> 00:06:02,159 Speaker 1: And I feel like I learned a lot of this 87 00:06:02,400 --> 00:06:08,640 Speaker 1: too from what happened with Maria, because when a disaster strikes, 88 00:06:09,560 --> 00:06:12,960 Speaker 1: one of the most demoralizing and also where things can 89 00:06:13,000 --> 00:06:15,839 Speaker 1: really start falling apart is when people start to perceive 90 00:06:16,040 --> 00:06:21,880 Speaker 1: that leadership is not on the front line. You know, 91 00:06:22,000 --> 00:06:26,159 Speaker 1: that they are putting themselves first in terms of comfort 92 00:06:26,839 --> 00:06:30,000 Speaker 1: and safety, when it's supposed to be the opposite, you know, 93 00:06:30,200 --> 00:06:35,000 Speaker 1: And I think we deserve better. We deserve to expect 94 00:06:35,040 --> 00:06:38,880 Speaker 1: more from our elected officials, especially on a federal level. 95 00:06:39,680 --> 00:06:42,839 Speaker 1: I don't think that it's acceptable for us to watch 96 00:06:43,600 --> 00:06:47,040 Speaker 1: other people make sacrifices without meeting them there and doing 97 00:06:47,120 --> 00:06:50,320 Speaker 1: everything that we can. And it was a very difficult 98 00:06:50,360 --> 00:06:54,560 Speaker 1: time because you know, our federal government did fail in 99 00:06:54,600 --> 00:07:00,919 Speaker 1: that response big time, and it was really frustrating for 100 00:07:01,000 --> 00:07:05,040 Speaker 1: me that the thing that I felt that I could 101 00:07:05,120 --> 00:07:09,279 Speaker 1: do best was get vans and get groceries so that 102 00:07:09,320 --> 00:07:13,600 Speaker 1: families could be fed, and source our own ppe at 103 00:07:13,600 --> 00:07:19,000 Speaker 1: the time to fundraise and get it to hospitals. You know, 104 00:07:19,040 --> 00:07:24,440 Speaker 1: that's shameful. That's shameful for any elected official to be 105 00:07:24,480 --> 00:07:26,800 Speaker 1: in that position and that be the main way that 106 00:07:26,840 --> 00:07:31,840 Speaker 1: they could help instead of actually providing the structural changes 107 00:07:32,080 --> 00:07:32,720 Speaker 1: that we need. 108 00:07:34,080 --> 00:07:37,679 Speaker 2: So, just so you know, the last in person interview 109 00:07:37,680 --> 00:07:41,640 Speaker 2: I did in March of twenty twenty, katvon d Oh, 110 00:07:41,680 --> 00:07:48,400 Speaker 2: there you go, okay, Lex Lex Lex in her house 111 00:07:48,760 --> 00:07:53,920 Speaker 2: like amazing, and then you are the first in person interview. 112 00:07:54,080 --> 00:07:57,840 Speaker 1: I think this might be my first in person press 113 00:07:57,880 --> 00:08:03,880 Speaker 1: interview as well. It's been like all zooms. I think, yeah, so, 114 00:08:03,920 --> 00:08:07,320 Speaker 1: how are you doing? No last year was overwhelming for everyone, 115 00:08:07,520 --> 00:08:09,960 Speaker 1: but I do feel like it was especially overwhelming for 116 00:08:10,000 --> 00:08:14,360 Speaker 1: our community. We were hardest hit. We had to discover 117 00:08:14,560 --> 00:08:17,200 Speaker 1: all this stuff before the rest of the country had 118 00:08:17,200 --> 00:08:20,679 Speaker 1: to discover it. And whether it was bagging groceries here 119 00:08:21,080 --> 00:08:24,720 Speaker 1: or fighting with our own party last year as to 120 00:08:24,840 --> 00:08:29,640 Speaker 1: why mixed status families and iten payers deserved stimulus checks. 121 00:08:30,240 --> 00:08:30,880 Speaker 2: You know, it was. 122 00:08:30,880 --> 00:08:36,280 Speaker 1: Exhausting, and you had that with the layer of just 123 00:08:36,440 --> 00:08:41,800 Speaker 1: this fascistic Trump administration on top of it, with the intense, 124 00:08:42,080 --> 00:08:48,840 Speaker 1: intense stress and high stakes that the presidential election was, 125 00:08:50,480 --> 00:08:55,160 Speaker 1: and then you have this transition period of escalating violence, 126 00:08:55,240 --> 00:08:59,640 Speaker 1: which really culminated on the six for which you know, 127 00:08:59,840 --> 00:09:04,320 Speaker 1: was an extraordinarily traumatizing event that's not really being discussed. 128 00:09:05,480 --> 00:09:08,840 Speaker 1: It's politically sensitive. You know, no one wants to say, 129 00:09:08,840 --> 00:09:12,760 Speaker 1: oh boohoo, but there are members of Congress that served 130 00:09:12,800 --> 00:09:17,480 Speaker 1: in war, and not just that but also staff. You know, 131 00:09:17,600 --> 00:09:21,240 Speaker 1: there's this woman whose smile I love, and she's just 132 00:09:21,280 --> 00:09:24,160 Speaker 1: so incredible, and she's a food service worker and her 133 00:09:24,240 --> 00:09:29,640 Speaker 1: name's Veronica, and she works in the basement of the Capital. 134 00:09:29,679 --> 00:09:32,320 Speaker 1: They have coffee places, things like that, and all I 135 00:09:32,360 --> 00:09:34,920 Speaker 1: could think of that day is how they like, you 136 00:09:35,080 --> 00:09:37,600 Speaker 1: have these people that are storming the Capitol and there's 137 00:09:37,679 --> 00:09:41,040 Speaker 1: no place for our food service workers to go. Where 138 00:09:41,040 --> 00:10:00,320 Speaker 1: our custodial staff went. The cycle has just been moved dawn, 139 00:10:00,880 --> 00:10:06,480 Speaker 1: but it has deeply, deeply affected lawmaking, policy making. It 140 00:10:06,520 --> 00:10:10,400 Speaker 1: has impacted the actual legislative process, the aftermath of it, 141 00:10:10,440 --> 00:10:13,320 Speaker 1: and it's very quiet. It's not spoken about. I think 142 00:10:13,400 --> 00:10:19,240 Speaker 1: after the sixth I took some time, and it was 143 00:10:19,320 --> 00:10:22,320 Speaker 1: really Iona Pressley when I explained to her what had happened 144 00:10:22,320 --> 00:10:24,040 Speaker 1: to me, like the day of, because I ran to 145 00:10:24,080 --> 00:10:28,079 Speaker 1: her office and she was like, you need to recognize 146 00:10:28,160 --> 00:10:32,320 Speaker 1: trauma and that this is something that you went through, 147 00:10:32,360 --> 00:10:36,560 Speaker 1: but we're all going through and it's really important to 148 00:10:36,679 --> 00:10:41,600 Speaker 1: pause after that because that's how you process it. And 149 00:10:42,720 --> 00:10:44,679 Speaker 1: I feel like I learned this the hard way after 150 00:10:44,880 --> 00:10:46,800 Speaker 1: my father had passed away when I was a teenager, 151 00:10:47,240 --> 00:10:51,320 Speaker 1: because I was like, you know, first born, only daughter 152 00:10:51,360 --> 00:10:54,200 Speaker 1: of a Latina family. You know how that dynamic is 153 00:10:54,440 --> 00:10:58,280 Speaker 1: and you need to like do everything. So that happened 154 00:10:58,280 --> 00:11:00,520 Speaker 1: to me at a young age, and I suck it away 155 00:11:01,400 --> 00:11:04,959 Speaker 1: and I had to live with that for years, and 156 00:11:05,040 --> 00:11:08,160 Speaker 1: so I learned my lesson then and now I feel 157 00:11:08,200 --> 00:11:10,480 Speaker 1: like I've kind of taken I've had to take a beat. 158 00:11:11,679 --> 00:11:15,120 Speaker 1: If I take a couple months now and just be 159 00:11:15,320 --> 00:11:18,960 Speaker 1: really good, then I don't have to live with this 160 00:11:19,080 --> 00:11:22,200 Speaker 1: thing festering and lingering with me like a roommate in 161 00:11:22,240 --> 00:11:28,840 Speaker 1: my apartment for years. So you're doing therapy, Yeah, oh yeah, 162 00:11:29,120 --> 00:11:35,000 Speaker 1: I'm doing therapy. But also I've just slowed down. I 163 00:11:35,000 --> 00:11:37,520 Speaker 1: think the Trump administration had a lot of us, especially 164 00:11:37,600 --> 00:11:43,200 Speaker 1: Latino communities, in a very reactive mode, and so I've 165 00:11:43,800 --> 00:11:48,400 Speaker 1: been putting myself in a more proactive space and I've 166 00:11:48,600 --> 00:11:49,000 Speaker 1: what do you. 167 00:11:49,040 --> 00:11:50,480 Speaker 2: Mean, a more proactive space. 168 00:11:50,840 --> 00:11:54,760 Speaker 1: Like you know, there was this thing where you have 169 00:11:54,800 --> 00:11:59,200 Speaker 1: to like scroll Twitter all the time because the administration 170 00:11:59,320 --> 00:12:02,640 Speaker 1: was announcing horrifying change that it was like, how do 171 00:12:02,679 --> 00:12:04,720 Speaker 1: we protect people now? How do we protect people now? 172 00:12:04,760 --> 00:12:05,600 Speaker 1: How do I mean? 173 00:12:05,600 --> 00:12:08,920 Speaker 2: Literally it felt like every day it was. 174 00:12:09,080 --> 00:12:11,640 Speaker 1: It was like three cycles. It was just an assault. 175 00:12:12,800 --> 00:12:17,560 Speaker 1: And for a community that's fifty percent immigrant, that has 176 00:12:18,000 --> 00:12:22,560 Speaker 1: really high concentration of essential workers, where we have mixed 177 00:12:22,559 --> 00:12:27,680 Speaker 1: status families, you know, these federal policies that even Democrats 178 00:12:27,760 --> 00:12:31,520 Speaker 1: champion don't help us were excluded from them due to 179 00:12:31,720 --> 00:12:37,839 Speaker 1: just political convenience and narratives, and so, you know, moving 180 00:12:37,840 --> 00:12:43,120 Speaker 1: to a place where while we have political differences with 181 00:12:43,200 --> 00:12:46,920 Speaker 1: the Biden administration, at the very least, it's not this 182 00:12:47,120 --> 00:12:51,280 Speaker 1: all out constant assault. And now we can move to 183 00:12:51,320 --> 00:12:55,960 Speaker 1: a place where we're making the argument on pushing on 184 00:12:56,040 --> 00:12:59,360 Speaker 1: certain issues. You know, this crisis of what's happening at 185 00:12:59,400 --> 00:13:02,720 Speaker 1: the border is a manifestation of just our political environment 186 00:13:02,760 --> 00:13:10,320 Speaker 1: and attitudes towards immigrants for decades senture essentially too, yeah, 187 00:13:10,480 --> 00:13:13,320 Speaker 1: I mean, and then even longer because it's there's a 188 00:13:13,360 --> 00:13:19,480 Speaker 1: direct through line through imperialism and the attitudes and power 189 00:13:19,520 --> 00:13:25,920 Speaker 1: structures there, to anti Asian violence, to what's happening at 190 00:13:25,920 --> 00:13:30,880 Speaker 1: the border, to anti black racism, all of it. And 191 00:13:31,200 --> 00:13:34,720 Speaker 1: there's a through line there and our lack of acknowledgment 192 00:13:34,800 --> 00:13:37,360 Speaker 1: of that, and it goes into our foreign policy and 193 00:13:37,400 --> 00:13:40,560 Speaker 1: all of it. You know, people want to think that 194 00:13:40,640 --> 00:13:43,320 Speaker 1: this stuff is disconnected because they want to believe in 195 00:13:43,360 --> 00:13:49,880 Speaker 1: this mythology of America or the United States that we 196 00:13:49,880 --> 00:13:51,160 Speaker 1: were fed as children. 197 00:13:52,520 --> 00:13:55,640 Speaker 2: I think, you know, twenty twenty was a culmination of 198 00:13:55,679 --> 00:14:01,240 Speaker 2: confronting a lot of mythologies about this country. Democracy, representation. Okay, 199 00:14:02,559 --> 00:14:04,040 Speaker 2: but I want to just stay with this for a 200 00:14:04,040 --> 00:14:09,319 Speaker 2: moment because I having been through trauma myself, I can 201 00:14:09,360 --> 00:14:13,280 Speaker 2: see that this is not a done deal. January sixth 202 00:14:14,240 --> 00:14:16,440 Speaker 2: This was an attempted coup. 203 00:14:16,840 --> 00:14:20,080 Speaker 1: Yes, And it's almost like we refuse to acknowledge it 204 00:14:20,520 --> 00:14:24,680 Speaker 1: because we don't want to believe that it happened, and 205 00:14:24,800 --> 00:14:28,520 Speaker 1: people think that it's some sort of exaggeration. This was 206 00:14:29,200 --> 00:14:33,760 Speaker 1: an all out attempted coup. Mike Pence was taken out 207 00:14:33,800 --> 00:14:37,840 Speaker 1: of the Senate Chamber something like sixty seconds before these 208 00:14:38,000 --> 00:14:43,240 Speaker 1: terrorists insurrectionists got into the Senate chamber sixty seconds and 209 00:14:43,280 --> 00:14:46,800 Speaker 1: Mike Pence was the one person arguably that had one 210 00:14:46,840 --> 00:14:50,880 Speaker 1: of the most important roles in making sure that procedurally 211 00:14:51,480 --> 00:14:57,240 Speaker 1: the electoral College counts went on as proceeded. Sixty seconds 212 00:14:58,840 --> 00:15:03,800 Speaker 1: could have meant potential the difference between what we have 213 00:15:03,920 --> 00:15:07,000 Speaker 1: right now in a martial state, and we don't want 214 00:15:07,040 --> 00:15:09,320 Speaker 1: to acknowledge it. That's how close we got, But that 215 00:15:09,480 --> 00:15:12,840 Speaker 1: is how close we got. We think of kus as 216 00:15:12,840 --> 00:15:16,720 Speaker 1: something that happens in quote unquote Banana republics or in 217 00:15:16,760 --> 00:15:20,680 Speaker 1: the developing or quote unquote third world, and it happened here. 218 00:15:22,320 --> 00:15:24,680 Speaker 1: When I talked about how dangerous it was, and there 219 00:15:24,760 --> 00:15:29,000 Speaker 1: was this intense attack back on the right, it was 220 00:15:29,040 --> 00:15:30,520 Speaker 1: a protection of mythology. 221 00:15:30,960 --> 00:15:35,680 Speaker 3: I think the question here is is Alexandria Ocsio Cortez 222 00:15:36,040 --> 00:15:38,720 Speaker 3: somebody who is credible or somebody who has a history 223 00:15:38,760 --> 00:15:39,120 Speaker 3: of lye. 224 00:15:39,600 --> 00:15:44,000 Speaker 5: She even accused the cop who came in to assist 225 00:15:44,440 --> 00:15:47,920 Speaker 5: of wanting to hurt her. She said he looked hostile 226 00:15:47,960 --> 00:15:50,560 Speaker 5: and had a look in his eyes. So really, I mean, 227 00:15:50,640 --> 00:15:52,480 Speaker 5: it is just crazy stuff. 228 00:15:52,680 --> 00:15:55,880 Speaker 2: People will believe this crap. Some already do. 229 00:15:56,440 --> 00:15:58,640 Speaker 1: And that's what a lot of I think the attacks 230 00:15:58,840 --> 00:16:02,200 Speaker 1: on the right are about. Out There are certain mythologies 231 00:16:02,360 --> 00:16:07,280 Speaker 1: that are really important to this idea of American exceptionalism. 232 00:16:08,120 --> 00:16:10,400 Speaker 1: But there's also certain mythologies that are very important to 233 00:16:10,480 --> 00:16:13,160 Speaker 1: maintaining white supremacy. White supremacy in and of itself is 234 00:16:13,200 --> 00:16:17,080 Speaker 1: a mythology, and you have to protect it in order 235 00:16:17,080 --> 00:16:20,400 Speaker 1: to protect that political power, which has now become a 236 00:16:20,560 --> 00:16:24,440 Speaker 1: very important base in the Republican Party. And that's why 237 00:16:24,480 --> 00:16:30,560 Speaker 1: that response was so vociferous to make it seem that 238 00:16:30,600 --> 00:16:33,800 Speaker 1: it wasn't as bad as it was, and it was bad. 239 00:16:34,120 --> 00:16:41,240 Speaker 1: They constructed gallows, functional gallows with nooses, and they put 240 00:16:41,280 --> 00:16:43,200 Speaker 1: it in front of the Capitol, and they were looking 241 00:16:43,200 --> 00:16:49,000 Speaker 1: for us, and we were not protected. There are things 242 00:16:49,000 --> 00:16:54,560 Speaker 1: that happened that day that if sixty seconds went differently, 243 00:16:55,080 --> 00:17:00,360 Speaker 1: if a different door was opened, if a chair wasn't 244 00:17:00,360 --> 00:17:03,960 Speaker 1: barricaded in a certain way, we could have a completely 245 00:17:04,000 --> 00:17:05,080 Speaker 1: different reality right. 246 00:17:05,000 --> 00:17:07,960 Speaker 2: Now, Okay, we don't want to spend the whole time. 247 00:17:08,400 --> 00:17:11,320 Speaker 2: We don't want to know because because we could. Yeah, 248 00:17:11,400 --> 00:17:14,320 Speaker 2: and I think it's and I think it's super necessary. Yeah, 249 00:17:14,600 --> 00:17:16,600 Speaker 2: because I think that's the thing about this country that 250 00:17:16,680 --> 00:17:19,480 Speaker 2: freaks us out the most is the capacity just kind 251 00:17:19,480 --> 00:17:22,720 Speaker 2: of we'll move on. Yeah, So you brought up the 252 00:17:22,720 --> 00:17:27,639 Speaker 2: Biden administration the virtual town hall that you held, you 253 00:17:27,800 --> 00:17:31,800 Speaker 2: said that the Biden administration has been exceeding progressive expectations. 254 00:17:32,840 --> 00:17:35,640 Speaker 1: One thing that I will say is that I do 255 00:17:35,880 --> 00:17:42,160 Speaker 1: think that the Biden administration and President Biden has definitely 256 00:17:42,840 --> 00:17:47,040 Speaker 1: exceeded expectations that progressives had. You know, I'll be frayed. 257 00:17:47,080 --> 00:17:49,240 Speaker 1: I think a lot of us expected a much more 258 00:17:49,240 --> 00:17:50,360 Speaker 1: conservative administration. 259 00:17:50,800 --> 00:17:51,960 Speaker 2: So help us to understand. 260 00:17:52,680 --> 00:17:56,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, well, I so the second sentence after I said 261 00:17:56,160 --> 00:17:59,800 Speaker 1: that was because we expected a much more conservative administration. 262 00:18:00,960 --> 00:18:05,480 Speaker 1: It doesn't mean that he exceeded progressive standards. Doesn't make 263 00:18:05,560 --> 00:18:10,399 Speaker 1: him a progressive president. But I do think that, you know, 264 00:18:10,440 --> 00:18:12,680 Speaker 1: if I'm going to be very frank I think that 265 00:18:13,960 --> 00:18:20,200 Speaker 1: their outreach and collaboration with House progressives, while I wasn't 266 00:18:20,200 --> 00:18:22,359 Speaker 1: there at the time, from what I'm hearing from my colleagues, 267 00:18:23,440 --> 00:18:26,160 Speaker 1: is less contentious than it was with even the Obama administration. 268 00:18:27,359 --> 00:18:31,120 Speaker 1: And so when it comes to that perspective, I think 269 00:18:31,160 --> 00:18:36,120 Speaker 1: the administration has acknowledged that there are very strong parts 270 00:18:36,119 --> 00:18:39,240 Speaker 1: of the progressive movement that frankly like save the party's 271 00:18:39,280 --> 00:18:42,639 Speaker 1: ass in November, and they recognize it. 272 00:18:42,840 --> 00:18:44,880 Speaker 2: Oh, so you feel like they are recognizing. 273 00:18:45,119 --> 00:18:47,920 Speaker 1: I think they know that. I think they know progressives 274 00:18:47,960 --> 00:18:54,040 Speaker 1: delivered Philly, which helped deliver Pennsylvania, that it was immigration 275 00:18:54,280 --> 00:18:58,560 Speaker 1: organizers in arisona that helped save that state and that 276 00:18:58,720 --> 00:19:01,320 Speaker 1: is helping turn the tide and the rest of the Southwest. 277 00:19:01,720 --> 00:19:04,520 Speaker 1: And I think they recognize that politically, because we sent 278 00:19:04,560 --> 00:19:09,399 Speaker 1: a strong message that you ice out young people, you 279 00:19:09,520 --> 00:19:12,439 Speaker 1: ice out people of color, you ice out progressive policies 280 00:19:13,200 --> 00:19:18,040 Speaker 1: in a way that there's no give and is very condescending. 281 00:19:18,600 --> 00:19:20,440 Speaker 1: We lose the House, we lose the Senate, we lose 282 00:19:20,440 --> 00:19:24,960 Speaker 1: the presidency. I think they do recognize that. Now that 283 00:19:25,080 --> 00:19:29,960 Speaker 1: being said, we are still part of a larger party 284 00:19:30,160 --> 00:19:36,800 Speaker 1: that has elements that are still clinging on to i 285 00:19:36,840 --> 00:19:42,560 Speaker 1: think problematic neoliberal thinking that the Biden administration has made 286 00:19:42,720 --> 00:19:49,280 Speaker 1: appointments that aren't great in that vein. I like, the 287 00:19:49,320 --> 00:19:52,040 Speaker 1: president is the president, he has a very long history. 288 00:19:52,240 --> 00:19:56,960 Speaker 1: I was expecting you know, I guess it's the it's 289 00:19:57,480 --> 00:20:00,760 Speaker 1: the lowest, Yeah, exactly. I had very low expectations of 290 00:20:00,800 --> 00:20:02,520 Speaker 1: this administration. 291 00:20:02,280 --> 00:20:07,040 Speaker 2: And so anything that is you know, ingen tours is like, Okay, 292 00:20:07,119 --> 00:20:07,919 Speaker 2: let's applaud that. 293 00:20:08,960 --> 00:20:13,560 Speaker 1: But yeah, for sure, I mean it exceeded my expectations 294 00:20:13,560 --> 00:20:16,840 Speaker 1: when they actually decided to have a conversation with us. 295 00:20:17,240 --> 00:20:18,840 Speaker 1: So I think that's the thing, is that people made 296 00:20:18,840 --> 00:20:23,399 Speaker 1: this whole like hullabaloo, But the asterisk is that my 297 00:20:23,440 --> 00:20:27,760 Speaker 1: expectations were not high. And I think it's also part 298 00:20:27,800 --> 00:20:31,440 Speaker 1: of a thing on race and gender, because we don't 299 00:20:31,920 --> 00:20:36,280 Speaker 1: have the same high expectations of white men and politics 300 00:20:36,320 --> 00:20:39,359 Speaker 1: that we do of people of color and women. And 301 00:20:39,400 --> 00:20:41,840 Speaker 1: I mean that's just straight up like for me as 302 00:20:41,840 --> 00:20:46,840 Speaker 1: a first term freshman, I could not mess up once. 303 00:20:47,320 --> 00:20:49,959 Speaker 1: I could not have a hair out of place, I 304 00:20:50,040 --> 00:20:53,919 Speaker 1: could not say and instead of butt, and it was 305 00:20:54,000 --> 00:20:59,440 Speaker 1: front page news. You know, for better or worse. Joe 306 00:20:59,440 --> 00:21:01,639 Speaker 1: Biden can do that, he can have that day and 307 00:21:01,720 --> 00:21:05,520 Speaker 1: it doesn't even make page sixteen of the New York Times. 308 00:21:05,880 --> 00:21:08,359 Speaker 1: Like we have to acknowledge that it worked for Trump 309 00:21:08,359 --> 00:21:11,400 Speaker 1: and it also worked for Joe Biden in that if 310 00:21:11,400 --> 00:21:15,720 Speaker 1: you mess up, all is forgiven. And that is a 311 00:21:15,800 --> 00:21:19,320 Speaker 1: structural advantage that men have in politics. They have the 312 00:21:19,359 --> 00:21:21,520 Speaker 1: advantage of low expectations. 313 00:21:21,840 --> 00:21:29,240 Speaker 2: Seriously, So after Joe Biden's speech to Congress, I tweeted 314 00:21:29,240 --> 00:21:36,920 Speaker 2: out something like, obviously it's totally different than the Trump administration. True, 315 00:21:37,480 --> 00:21:41,040 Speaker 2: but please don't be upset if I'm asking for more. 316 00:21:41,320 --> 00:21:45,240 Speaker 2: It's not that I'm ungrateful, but specifically for me, as 317 00:21:45,240 --> 00:21:49,760 Speaker 2: an older Latina, I don't have a lot of time exactly, 318 00:21:50,000 --> 00:21:56,000 Speaker 2: so on the issue of immigration in particular, I am 319 00:21:56,840 --> 00:22:03,480 Speaker 2: honestly flabbergasted, I guess because it's so easy in some 320 00:22:03,560 --> 00:22:06,919 Speaker 2: ways to make a massive, dramatic shift and change the 321 00:22:07,040 --> 00:22:12,160 Speaker 2: entire narrative and secure support for the Democratic Party it is, 322 00:22:12,640 --> 00:22:15,840 Speaker 2: and yet you are hearing the same things coming out 323 00:22:15,840 --> 00:22:19,800 Speaker 2: of the mouth of his spokesperson, which is to refugees. 324 00:22:20,680 --> 00:22:26,000 Speaker 2: Can you just wait and come back later talk to 325 00:22:26,040 --> 00:22:28,119 Speaker 2: me about where you're at on the issue of immigration 326 00:22:28,359 --> 00:22:30,399 Speaker 2: and your patience level or not. 327 00:22:31,080 --> 00:22:35,159 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean I don't have a patience level. The 328 00:22:35,200 --> 00:22:40,040 Speaker 1: patience is gone, and I think that there's very slim 329 00:22:40,080 --> 00:22:44,359 Speaker 1: window where it's like, okay, it's literally thirty days after 330 00:22:44,960 --> 00:22:49,959 Speaker 1: the Trump administration, but now it's done. There are some 331 00:22:50,000 --> 00:22:53,080 Speaker 1: things that are unacceptable. The reason I take issue with 332 00:22:53,119 --> 00:22:56,240 Speaker 1: this term surge and all of these things at the border, 333 00:22:56,359 --> 00:22:59,640 Speaker 1: and just even if forget whatever you want to call it, 334 00:23:00,040 --> 00:23:03,359 Speaker 1: the situation in general is unacceptable because people want to 335 00:23:03,400 --> 00:23:04,800 Speaker 1: act brand new every. 336 00:23:04,640 --> 00:23:06,399 Speaker 2: Time, like it's never happened. 337 00:23:06,440 --> 00:23:10,760 Speaker 1: Yeah, before Biden administration, we couldn't anticipate this. The Trump administration, 338 00:23:10,840 --> 00:23:14,040 Speaker 1: we couldn't anticipate this, The Obomba administration, we couldn't anticipate. 339 00:23:14,119 --> 00:23:17,080 Speaker 2: It's like it's like Latinos and Latinas, and of course 340 00:23:17,119 --> 00:23:20,800 Speaker 2: not all immigrants and refugees are, but it's like weird 341 00:23:21,000 --> 00:23:21,800 Speaker 2: and people. 342 00:23:21,600 --> 00:23:26,800 Speaker 1: Act as though this as though migration patterns haven't existed period, 343 00:23:27,440 --> 00:23:29,320 Speaker 1: and that they haven't existed in this way, and that 344 00:23:29,359 --> 00:23:33,199 Speaker 1: this problem is brand new when it's just not. But 345 00:23:33,359 --> 00:23:35,800 Speaker 1: the thing that I think is the toughest nut to 346 00:23:35,840 --> 00:23:40,160 Speaker 1: crack is that this is about our foreign policy, and 347 00:23:40,200 --> 00:23:44,879 Speaker 1: this is about both parties engagement in foreign policy, particularly 348 00:23:44,920 --> 00:23:49,600 Speaker 1: neoliberal foreign policy. A lot of the conversations I hear, 349 00:23:49,680 --> 00:23:52,959 Speaker 1: even with my colleagues in Congress, around the Northern Triangle 350 00:23:53,040 --> 00:23:54,800 Speaker 1: and around all of these things have to do with, oh, 351 00:23:54,880 --> 00:23:59,639 Speaker 1: we need to send aid. And aid is important, sure, 352 00:24:00,240 --> 00:24:02,840 Speaker 1: depending on the type of it, because sometimes it's very 353 00:24:02,840 --> 00:24:07,479 Speaker 1: problematic aid that gets sent out. But what good is 354 00:24:07,520 --> 00:24:14,480 Speaker 1: aid when we are helping to create the problem. 355 00:24:14,480 --> 00:24:18,479 Speaker 2: Coming up on Latino USA, New York Congresswoman Alexandri Gacio 356 00:24:18,480 --> 00:24:24,359 Speaker 2: Cortez keeps our conversation personal, talking about her Latina identity 357 00:24:24,800 --> 00:25:18,800 Speaker 2: and how she advocates for her community. Stay with us, Yes, Hey, 358 00:25:19,000 --> 00:25:23,400 Speaker 2: we're back. I've been having a conversation with New York 359 00:25:23,440 --> 00:25:29,400 Speaker 2: Congresswoman Alexandria Ocasio Cortez, and it's not lost on her 360 00:25:29,520 --> 00:25:32,080 Speaker 2: that those of us still here, those of us who 361 00:25:32,080 --> 00:25:36,600 Speaker 2: are still healthy and alive, that we've made it through 362 00:25:36,640 --> 00:25:41,520 Speaker 2: a year with historic implications. Through it all, aoc has 363 00:25:41,520 --> 00:25:44,639 Speaker 2: been reflecting on the need to learn about our own 364 00:25:44,840 --> 00:25:49,480 Speaker 2: identities and personal histories. In her view, that's the first 365 00:25:49,520 --> 00:25:54,080 Speaker 2: step in challenging the status quo and actually in creating 366 00:25:54,080 --> 00:25:58,119 Speaker 2: a better future for all of us. It's not often 367 00:25:58,160 --> 00:26:00,399 Speaker 2: that you get a chance, I guess, to talk a 368 00:26:00,480 --> 00:26:03,600 Speaker 2: little bit about the issue of who we are. And 369 00:26:04,640 --> 00:26:08,240 Speaker 2: I was thinking about you and this question. I was 370 00:26:08,240 --> 00:26:12,760 Speaker 2: thinking about my students now at Barnard, many of whom 371 00:26:12,960 --> 00:26:17,879 Speaker 2: are still struggling with the essential question, Am I Latina enough? 372 00:26:18,440 --> 00:26:21,680 Speaker 2: Am I Latino enough? Where do I fit in? Yeah? 373 00:26:21,800 --> 00:26:25,360 Speaker 2: And if we've been so targeted in the past, do 374 00:26:25,440 --> 00:26:27,520 Speaker 2: I want to be Latina and Latino? 375 00:26:28,440 --> 00:26:31,719 Speaker 1: I think a huge part of life is us just 376 00:26:32,920 --> 00:26:36,960 Speaker 1: figuring out who we are and just continuing to grow 377 00:26:37,000 --> 00:26:40,399 Speaker 1: into who we are. And there is this question of 378 00:26:41,000 --> 00:26:43,720 Speaker 1: you know, am I Latina enough? Am I Latino enough? 379 00:26:44,320 --> 00:26:47,119 Speaker 1: Like there's some ways where you can answer no, you 380 00:26:47,160 --> 00:26:51,679 Speaker 1: know in that we should know where we come from. 381 00:26:52,640 --> 00:26:57,560 Speaker 1: And we grow up in a colonizing educational system that 382 00:26:57,800 --> 00:27:01,440 Speaker 1: does not tell us who we are, and it tells 383 00:27:01,480 --> 00:27:05,000 Speaker 1: white people who they are. Right, you started this country, 384 00:27:05,040 --> 00:27:09,879 Speaker 1: you are pioneers, you are explorers. And if you study 385 00:27:09,920 --> 00:27:13,240 Speaker 1: world history, at least my experience in a public school system, 386 00:27:13,280 --> 00:27:17,560 Speaker 1: world history is primarily just European history with a couple 387 00:27:17,600 --> 00:27:22,680 Speaker 1: of you know, side adventures in South Asia and Latin America, 388 00:27:23,280 --> 00:27:27,960 Speaker 1: But the vast majority of world history quote unquote is 389 00:27:28,000 --> 00:27:34,560 Speaker 1: European history. Right now, our educational system largely teaches white 390 00:27:34,720 --> 00:27:39,920 Speaker 1: people who they are and everyone else is a supporting character. 391 00:27:41,359 --> 00:27:46,200 Speaker 1: And so if we really want to embrace who we are, 392 00:27:47,640 --> 00:27:49,879 Speaker 1: it's kind of at tax in a way, because it 393 00:27:49,920 --> 00:27:53,120 Speaker 1: wasn't given to us. We have to give that to ourselves. 394 00:27:53,800 --> 00:27:56,920 Speaker 1: I think there's kind of this las fare like you're Latina, 395 00:27:57,000 --> 00:27:59,560 Speaker 1: you're Latina, Like that's enough, And in some ways it 396 00:27:59,840 --> 00:28:06,560 Speaker 1: is like you're born enough. But also it's really important 397 00:28:06,560 --> 00:28:09,520 Speaker 1: for us to know who we are because it will 398 00:28:09,960 --> 00:28:10,800 Speaker 1: help us make a. 399 00:28:10,760 --> 00:28:14,080 Speaker 2: Better world, to do the work, To do the work. 400 00:28:14,520 --> 00:28:17,959 Speaker 1: I think it makes us better parents, it makes us 401 00:28:18,000 --> 00:28:23,360 Speaker 1: better neighbors to understand that. And I have this older neighbor. 402 00:28:23,680 --> 00:28:26,359 Speaker 1: He's from Puerto Rico, and he sits on this bench 403 00:28:26,400 --> 00:28:29,360 Speaker 1: all the time. Every day. I'll walk past and it's 404 00:28:29,400 --> 00:28:31,320 Speaker 1: just a little back and forth, but maybe he like 405 00:28:31,400 --> 00:28:34,440 Speaker 1: drops a little story that I've actually learned a lot 406 00:28:34,480 --> 00:28:40,640 Speaker 1: about Puerto Rican history and people's movements and the histories 407 00:28:40,640 --> 00:28:45,760 Speaker 1: that aren't told through him, like resistance movements on the island. 408 00:28:46,080 --> 00:28:49,240 Speaker 1: Those are stories that are not told, that are inconvenient 409 00:28:49,280 --> 00:28:53,920 Speaker 1: to be told. And I think that that kind of 410 00:28:53,960 --> 00:28:57,920 Speaker 1: work is important to us and for us. I think 411 00:28:58,120 --> 00:29:03,080 Speaker 1: it's also part of this vague your political treatment of Latinos. 412 00:29:03,440 --> 00:29:07,440 Speaker 1: It kind of balloons up into that because if there 413 00:29:07,480 --> 00:29:11,000 Speaker 1: isn't a concrete sense of identity, and it's not to 414 00:29:11,360 --> 00:29:13,680 Speaker 1: lump us all in as Latinos, you know, we're Mexicanos 415 00:29:13,760 --> 00:29:16,360 Speaker 1: or Bourriguas. We're all of this, and we are also 416 00:29:16,480 --> 00:29:20,640 Speaker 1: our collective identity. But we have to know who we 417 00:29:20,680 --> 00:29:23,680 Speaker 1: are and where we come from in order to see 418 00:29:23,720 --> 00:29:26,760 Speaker 1: what stuff that's happening today is like pretty messed up. 419 00:29:27,720 --> 00:29:29,560 Speaker 2: Okay. So I'm going to tell you this weird thing 420 00:29:29,560 --> 00:29:33,200 Speaker 2: that happened to me recently. It was very surprising. It 421 00:29:33,320 --> 00:29:36,520 Speaker 2: involves you. So I was on you know, yet another 422 00:29:36,600 --> 00:29:39,920 Speaker 2: zoom in another city talking about the book or something, 423 00:29:40,000 --> 00:29:44,880 Speaker 2: you know, and I've been quite frustrated because of the 424 00:29:44,960 --> 00:29:49,040 Speaker 2: narrative around immigration and we can't this cannot continue to 425 00:29:49,120 --> 00:29:53,120 Speaker 2: go on. And somebody asked me a question something about 426 00:29:53,120 --> 00:29:56,840 Speaker 2: the future and when will things change, and I said, well, 427 00:29:58,640 --> 00:30:03,280 Speaker 2: you know what, things on the issue of Latino's Latina's immigration, 428 00:30:03,760 --> 00:30:07,160 Speaker 2: It's going to change when alexandri Ocasio Cortez is elected 429 00:30:07,200 --> 00:30:10,959 Speaker 2: president and she goes down to the border and she 430 00:30:11,120 --> 00:30:14,320 Speaker 2: stands on the wall and she says, we are going 431 00:30:14,360 --> 00:30:19,440 Speaker 2: to tear this down, okay. And it freaked me out 432 00:30:19,720 --> 00:30:22,200 Speaker 2: that I had such a specific image, and I'm a 433 00:30:22,240 --> 00:30:25,440 Speaker 2: little bit like, why did that happen? Also because I knew, 434 00:30:25,600 --> 00:30:28,400 Speaker 2: you know, you're a politician. I have faith in politicians, 435 00:30:28,400 --> 00:30:32,680 Speaker 2: but you know, yeah, critical, yeah, but I was very surprised. 436 00:30:33,480 --> 00:30:35,560 Speaker 2: And this is even hard for me to say because 437 00:30:35,600 --> 00:30:39,640 Speaker 2: I was like, the way I'm feeling now is that 438 00:30:40,320 --> 00:30:43,440 Speaker 2: it is going to have to be a Latina or 439 00:30:43,520 --> 00:30:46,280 Speaker 2: Latino who makes that happen. 440 00:30:47,400 --> 00:30:51,560 Speaker 1: My visceral reaction to that is things will change when 441 00:30:51,560 --> 00:30:57,960 Speaker 1: we change, because you can have a person march down 442 00:30:58,120 --> 00:31:01,800 Speaker 1: and make an announcement, but none of that will ever 443 00:31:01,840 --> 00:31:09,160 Speaker 1: be sustainable until we understand why that's important. And there's 444 00:31:09,240 --> 00:31:11,320 Speaker 1: a lot of just reckoning we need to do with 445 00:31:11,400 --> 00:31:14,800 Speaker 1: our country's history. And you know, there's this idea of 446 00:31:14,800 --> 00:31:19,080 Speaker 1: American exceptionalism, but people don't. I don't think we've really 447 00:31:19,120 --> 00:31:23,760 Speaker 1: internalized how much of that has been created through the 448 00:31:23,800 --> 00:31:30,240 Speaker 1: subjugation of other people. There's this one myth that has 449 00:31:30,280 --> 00:31:35,040 Speaker 1: all happened because we're smarter and performed better and ingenuity 450 00:31:35,160 --> 00:31:38,560 Speaker 1: and all of those things, and all of that brilliance 451 00:31:38,960 --> 00:31:45,120 Speaker 1: has a space in the story. But there's also turning 452 00:31:45,120 --> 00:31:50,520 Speaker 1: a blind eye to union organizers in Latin America being 453 00:31:50,640 --> 00:31:56,800 Speaker 1: murdered to protect American companies to protect their bottom line, 454 00:31:57,000 --> 00:32:03,120 Speaker 1: or Domino Sugar and the colonization of Hawaii. This quote 455 00:32:03,200 --> 00:32:10,120 Speaker 1: unquote exceptionalism is very deeply rooted in colonialism and imperialism. 456 00:32:10,320 --> 00:32:13,400 Speaker 1: And so you know, when we talk about this wall 457 00:32:14,240 --> 00:32:16,720 Speaker 1: and this idea of a wall, it's like we want 458 00:32:16,760 --> 00:32:20,320 Speaker 1: to keep all these riches in here, but people don't 459 00:32:20,360 --> 00:32:22,200 Speaker 1: want to know where a lot of them came from. 460 00:32:23,200 --> 00:32:28,160 Speaker 1: Even now, when we block people or set up all 461 00:32:28,200 --> 00:32:32,400 Speaker 1: these impediments to people coming into the country, and then oh, 462 00:32:32,480 --> 00:32:34,720 Speaker 1: you can create a visa where people can come in 463 00:32:34,800 --> 00:32:40,280 Speaker 1: under very specific employment conditions, sometimes just inhumane ones, because 464 00:32:40,320 --> 00:32:43,360 Speaker 1: we like both cheap food, but we also don't want 465 00:32:43,400 --> 00:32:47,040 Speaker 1: to pay a living wage. Something's got to give. And 466 00:32:47,040 --> 00:32:48,520 Speaker 1: that's why I think it's important for us to know 467 00:32:48,800 --> 00:32:53,520 Speaker 1: who we are, because what I fear too is that 468 00:32:53,840 --> 00:32:56,760 Speaker 1: the more we get disconnected from who we are, our 469 00:32:56,800 --> 00:33:01,640 Speaker 1: family histories, you know, where we come from. It's very 470 00:33:01,720 --> 00:33:06,520 Speaker 1: easy to just elect a Hispanic person or a Latino person. 471 00:33:06,520 --> 00:33:08,360 Speaker 1: I don't even like using the word Hispanic, but in 472 00:33:08,400 --> 00:33:11,560 Speaker 1: a way, it's like it's a good word because politically 473 00:33:11,840 --> 00:33:18,360 Speaker 1: that's what gets elected, right Hispanics, Like, that's the that's 474 00:33:18,360 --> 00:33:23,240 Speaker 1: the political landscape. Yeah, exactly, I would like a Hispanic 475 00:33:23,840 --> 00:33:31,640 Speaker 1: and it really is like very tokenizing. But also you 476 00:33:31,680 --> 00:33:34,480 Speaker 1: can elect a Latino who doesn't know who they are 477 00:33:35,320 --> 00:33:40,239 Speaker 1: and they advance really problematic policies and it happens all 478 00:33:40,280 --> 00:33:41,800 Speaker 1: the time. In fact, it's one of the big reasons 479 00:33:41,800 --> 00:33:45,320 Speaker 1: why I ran for office because I come from the Bronx, 480 00:33:45,600 --> 00:33:48,520 Speaker 1: and it's not like I grew up with the Bronx 481 00:33:48,600 --> 00:33:52,840 Speaker 1: having all white elected officials. We had a lot of 482 00:33:53,200 --> 00:33:58,240 Speaker 1: Latinos and black and brown elected officials, and they advanced 483 00:33:58,320 --> 00:34:04,840 Speaker 1: the causes of corporate interests. That was almost even worse 484 00:34:04,960 --> 00:34:08,680 Speaker 1: in some ways because it hid what was actually going on. 485 00:34:09,480 --> 00:34:13,400 Speaker 1: That's why it's important for us to understand what's real, 486 00:34:14,200 --> 00:34:19,560 Speaker 1: because any corporation can hire a Latino lobbyist and then 487 00:34:20,080 --> 00:34:20,879 Speaker 1: have it scene woke. 488 00:34:22,280 --> 00:34:24,360 Speaker 2: So you're saying, do the work. 489 00:34:24,400 --> 00:34:25,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, for us individual? 490 00:34:25,760 --> 00:34:32,120 Speaker 2: Right, for us individually? So so because we all follow you, right, 491 00:34:32,520 --> 00:34:37,400 Speaker 2: So we know about your gardening. I'm a succulentologist. Oh wonderful, 492 00:34:37,600 --> 00:34:41,000 Speaker 2: I only do succulents. We know about your dog. 493 00:34:41,360 --> 00:34:41,840 Speaker 1: Yeah. 494 00:34:42,120 --> 00:34:44,480 Speaker 2: The disconnecting that I'm going, you know, I'm going to 495 00:34:44,560 --> 00:34:47,000 Speaker 2: pull back, I'm going to slow down. I'm gonna What 496 00:34:47,080 --> 00:34:49,600 Speaker 2: is that looking like for Alexandria in twenty twenty one? 497 00:34:49,760 --> 00:34:53,799 Speaker 1: Yeah, well, I kind of literally after the sixth I 498 00:34:53,960 --> 00:34:56,880 Speaker 1: just I don't know what came over me, but I 499 00:34:56,960 --> 00:34:58,520 Speaker 1: decided that I wanted to go camping. 500 00:34:58,960 --> 00:34:59,880 Speaker 2: Oh right, I've seen that. 501 00:35:00,360 --> 00:35:06,280 Speaker 1: Yeah, I've never camped before, like I was in Girl Scouts, 502 00:35:06,320 --> 00:35:09,120 Speaker 1: but we went on like one camping trip once. My 503 00:35:09,120 --> 00:35:16,120 Speaker 1: Girl Scout leaders were you know, urban, more urban, and 504 00:35:16,200 --> 00:35:19,440 Speaker 1: so one thing that I think the way I really 505 00:35:19,480 --> 00:35:23,960 Speaker 1: internalized what happened on the sixth was like I wanted 506 00:35:24,560 --> 00:35:27,719 Speaker 1: a sense of not just control but also self reliance, 507 00:35:28,920 --> 00:35:32,120 Speaker 1: Like just an idea that I could be dropped in 508 00:35:32,160 --> 00:35:38,839 Speaker 1: the woods and be good. I don't know what it is, but. 509 00:35:39,360 --> 00:35:42,320 Speaker 2: Well, if you can survive in the South Bronx, yeah, 510 00:35:42,360 --> 00:35:44,640 Speaker 2: and you being dropped in the woods. 511 00:35:44,320 --> 00:35:46,759 Speaker 1: It's weird, but that's just kind of I think where 512 00:35:46,800 --> 00:35:49,200 Speaker 1: my mind went. And so I started with just really 513 00:35:49,280 --> 00:35:52,920 Speaker 1: basic like not like bear Girls or anything out here, 514 00:35:53,000 --> 00:35:54,640 Speaker 1: but I just started like car camp, Like I got 515 00:35:54,680 --> 00:35:58,960 Speaker 1: a little Coleman grill, you know whatever. And it was 516 00:35:59,480 --> 00:36:03,480 Speaker 1: really cold because I did it almost right after I 517 00:36:03,520 --> 00:36:06,320 Speaker 1: did it, like in late January early February. 518 00:36:06,520 --> 00:36:07,160 Speaker 2: That's freezing. 519 00:36:07,360 --> 00:36:10,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, it was freezing, but you know, I just felt 520 00:36:10,960 --> 00:36:15,320 Speaker 1: like I needed to be away from all these people 521 00:36:15,520 --> 00:36:19,319 Speaker 1: and all of this like you know, busyness, and so 522 00:36:20,360 --> 00:36:23,080 Speaker 1: I was like, you know what, I'm just going to 523 00:36:23,160 --> 00:36:28,720 Speaker 1: go backpacking. I just started doing these like baby backpacking trips. 524 00:36:28,719 --> 00:36:30,759 Speaker 1: You know I'm not going out too crazy enough that 525 00:36:30,800 --> 00:36:33,040 Speaker 1: I could hike out, but if anything goes wrong, I 526 00:36:33,080 --> 00:36:37,400 Speaker 1: could hike back like two three miles. And it's been 527 00:36:37,719 --> 00:36:44,160 Speaker 1: so therapeutic and so healthy, and I feel like it's 528 00:36:44,200 --> 00:36:49,040 Speaker 1: been one of the most helpful things for me in 529 00:36:49,160 --> 00:36:54,040 Speaker 1: resetting than almost anything else that I've done. Hey, everyone 530 00:36:55,160 --> 00:36:58,600 Speaker 1: hiking again this Sunday. We're going to ask you what 531 00:36:58,719 --> 00:37:05,919 Speaker 1: if I told you that this is the Bronx Pellantry Park. 532 00:37:07,400 --> 00:37:10,439 Speaker 1: And I think that it just goes to show too, 533 00:37:10,600 --> 00:37:14,960 Speaker 1: going back to issues of inequity, is that these are 534 00:37:14,960 --> 00:37:17,880 Speaker 1: things that are actually very difficult for our community structurally 535 00:37:17,920 --> 00:37:22,719 Speaker 1: to be able to access and green space. We know 536 00:37:23,280 --> 00:37:28,200 Speaker 1: in so many different ways, from actual medical studies to 537 00:37:29,120 --> 00:37:35,600 Speaker 1: public health and policy outcomes, that your proximity to land 538 00:37:36,320 --> 00:37:39,320 Speaker 1: and that connection is really really important for people's mental 539 00:37:39,360 --> 00:37:42,640 Speaker 1: health and personal health. I think also in kind of 540 00:37:42,640 --> 00:37:45,640 Speaker 1: talking about who we are, I felt this way when 541 00:37:45,640 --> 00:37:49,360 Speaker 1: I went to Standing Rock, to connecting with indigeneity and 542 00:37:49,400 --> 00:37:55,920 Speaker 1: the indigenity of our identity and connection to nature is 543 00:37:55,960 --> 00:38:00,440 Speaker 1: such an important element to that indigenity. My great grandfather 544 00:38:00,480 --> 00:38:03,879 Speaker 1: in Puerto Rico was a medicine man and very connected 545 00:38:04,360 --> 00:38:08,080 Speaker 1: in the mountains in Utuado, and so much of that 546 00:38:08,200 --> 00:38:11,760 Speaker 1: history is oral and so even though I'm out here 547 00:38:12,400 --> 00:38:17,560 Speaker 1: in the sticks of New York, yeah exactly, but I 548 00:38:17,560 --> 00:38:21,400 Speaker 1: do think that that connection to nature is really to me. 549 00:38:21,560 --> 00:38:25,480 Speaker 1: It really taps into a lot of the indigenous experience. 550 00:38:26,239 --> 00:38:33,960 Speaker 1: And it's really hard, especially as a Borriqua, because our 551 00:38:34,000 --> 00:38:42,160 Speaker 1: people experience total genocide. And I'm almost like jealous of 552 00:38:42,200 --> 00:38:45,520 Speaker 1: our primos and our primas and a Mexicano or you know, 553 00:38:45,600 --> 00:38:51,400 Speaker 1: our Peruvian fam and cousins, because there's more of a connectedness. 554 00:38:51,800 --> 00:38:56,560 Speaker 1: And even though all of this was subject to violent colonization, 555 00:38:57,200 --> 00:39:01,279 Speaker 1: there's much more documented history and on standing and identity 556 00:39:01,400 --> 00:39:06,760 Speaker 1: and even language being preserved. And to be Puerto Rican 557 00:39:07,280 --> 00:39:11,480 Speaker 1: is like, you know, you're something. But the history that 558 00:39:11,520 --> 00:39:16,920 Speaker 1: we've been through has done a really strong number on 559 00:39:18,080 --> 00:39:20,840 Speaker 1: connecting us to who we are. It's like how in 560 00:39:20,880 --> 00:39:22,920 Speaker 1: the United States there's a lot of tribes that are 561 00:39:23,000 --> 00:39:26,120 Speaker 1: not recognized by the federal government, and so you don't 562 00:39:26,200 --> 00:39:33,080 Speaker 1: get federal recognition, protection, acknowledgment, And it makes you wonder, 563 00:39:33,120 --> 00:39:39,200 Speaker 1: am I even is this just a story? And it's 564 00:39:39,320 --> 00:39:42,640 Speaker 1: really important because it also cuts to a basic philosophy 565 00:39:42,680 --> 00:39:46,000 Speaker 1: of philosophical shift that I think we need to have 566 00:39:46,200 --> 00:39:48,040 Speaker 1: in this time right now, because we are in a 567 00:39:48,080 --> 00:39:51,120 Speaker 1: time that is challenging not just imperialism and colonialism, but 568 00:39:51,239 --> 00:39:54,600 Speaker 1: challenging capitalism, which in many ways is also a colonial 569 00:39:54,640 --> 00:39:56,920 Speaker 1: and imperialist economic structure. 570 00:40:00,760 --> 00:40:04,799 Speaker 2: That was Alexandria Ocasio Cortez, the congresswoman who represents New 571 00:40:04,880 --> 00:40:08,720 Speaker 2: York's fourteenth district. She spoke to me from her campaign 572 00:40:08,840 --> 00:40:36,840 Speaker 2: office in the Bronx. This episode was produced by Alejandra 573 00:40:36,920 --> 00:40:41,080 Speaker 2: Sarrassad and Nigel Massias and edited by Andrea Lopez Russado, 574 00:40:41,480 --> 00:40:44,880 Speaker 2: with help in fact checking from our intern Oscardeleon. The 575 00:40:44,960 --> 00:40:50,160 Speaker 2: Latino USA team includes Marta Martinez, Mike Sargent, Julia Ta Martinelli, 576 00:40:50,440 --> 00:40:54,920 Speaker 2: Victoria Estrada, Gini Montalgo Rinaldo, Leanos Junior, and Julia Rocha, 577 00:40:55,080 --> 00:40:58,480 Speaker 2: with help from Raoul Prees. Our engineers are Stephanie Labaud, 578 00:40:58,719 --> 00:41:03,000 Speaker 2: Julia Caruso, and Lia Shaw. Our digital editor is Luis Luna. 579 00:41:03,320 --> 00:41:07,360 Speaker 2: Our New York Women's Foundation Ignite fellow is Maria es Kinka. 580 00:41:07,719 --> 00:41:10,640 Speaker 2: Our thew music was composed by sanjelro Renos. If you 581 00:41:10,719 --> 00:41:12,880 Speaker 2: like the music you heard on this episode, stop by 582 00:41:12,960 --> 00:41:16,680 Speaker 2: latinousa dot org. Check out our weekly Spotify playlist. I'm 583 00:41:16,719 --> 00:41:20,680 Speaker 2: your host and executive producer Marie Jojosa. Join us again 584 00:41:20,760 --> 00:41:23,520 Speaker 2: on our next episode, and in the meantime, look for 585 00:41:23,600 --> 00:41:27,439 Speaker 2: us on social media. Epuis ai loos, veo joao. 586 00:41:29,760 --> 00:41:34,080 Speaker 4: Latino USA is made possible in part by W. K. 587 00:41:34,400 --> 00:41:39,600 Speaker 4: Kellogg Foundation, a partner with Communities where Children Come First, 588 00:41:39,880 --> 00:41:44,440 Speaker 4: the John D. And Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, and the 589 00:41:44,440 --> 00:41:48,200 Speaker 4: Ford Foundation, working with visionaries on the front lines of 590 00:41:48,280 --> 00:41:52,040 Speaker 4: social change worldwide. 591 00:41:54,000 --> 00:41:55,719 Speaker 2: Check out at She's taking your job. 592 00:41:56,200 --> 00:42:01,279 Speaker 1: I'm a PA. Now I need a credit? Thank you. 593 00:42:03,719 --> 00:42:07,400 Speaker 2: I'm Maria no Hoosa. Next Time on Latino USA, artist 594 00:42:07,480 --> 00:42:12,040 Speaker 2: and singer Kaliuchis tells the stories behind her genre defined sound. 595 00:42:20,320 --> 00:42:23,440 Speaker 2: That's next time on Latino USA. If I don't you 596 00:42:23,640 --> 00:42:28,319 Speaker 2: bob with yours your bally lebon meya ba, maybe I'm 597 00:42:28,480 --> 00:42:29,600 Speaker 2: just trying your way to