1 00:00:02,520 --> 00:00:07,040 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. 2 00:00:09,240 --> 00:00:12,360 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Daybacate podcast, available every morning on Apple, 3 00:00:12,400 --> 00:00:15,240 Speaker 2: Spotify or wherever you listen. It's Wednesday, the twenty ninth 4 00:00:15,240 --> 00:00:17,800 Speaker 2: of January in London. I'm Caroline Hipkin. 5 00:00:17,640 --> 00:00:20,440 Speaker 1: And I'm Stephen Carroll. Coming up today, the UK's Chancellor, 6 00:00:20,560 --> 00:00:23,560 Speaker 1: Rachel Reeves wants to go further and faster to boost 7 00:00:23,640 --> 00:00:26,759 Speaker 1: growth by unblocking new infrastructure projects. 8 00:00:27,080 --> 00:00:31,600 Speaker 2: Microsoft is investigating whether a deep Seak linked group obtained 9 00:00:31,640 --> 00:00:34,960 Speaker 2: open AI data without authorization. 10 00:00:34,680 --> 00:00:38,760 Speaker 1: Plus collaborating in secret. Bloomberg learns Apple and SpaceX are 11 00:00:38,760 --> 00:00:41,960 Speaker 1: working to add the Starlink network to iPhones. 12 00:00:42,400 --> 00:00:44,280 Speaker 3: Let's start with a round up of our top stories. 13 00:00:44,360 --> 00:00:47,320 Speaker 1: The UK's Chancellor, Rachel Reeves will pledge today to boost 14 00:00:47,360 --> 00:00:52,440 Speaker 1: the economy by unblocking new infrastructure projects and deregulation. In 15 00:00:52,479 --> 00:00:55,560 Speaker 1: a speech intended to reframe the narrative around her tenures 16 00:00:55,600 --> 00:00:58,920 Speaker 1: so far, Reeves will say growth won't come without a fight. 17 00:00:59,360 --> 00:01:01,960 Speaker 1: It's a message Kirstarmer has also sought to deliver in 18 00:01:02,000 --> 00:01:03,400 Speaker 1: the last twenty four hours. 19 00:01:03,640 --> 00:01:07,680 Speaker 4: The number one priority of this labor government is gross 20 00:01:07,800 --> 00:01:11,160 Speaker 4: gross growth growth and by that I mean wealsh creation, 21 00:01:11,360 --> 00:01:13,640 Speaker 4: We have to get our economy working. I think we're 22 00:01:13,640 --> 00:01:17,000 Speaker 4: beginning to see how that's turning around. We'll build on 23 00:01:17,120 --> 00:01:18,160 Speaker 4: that as we go forward. 24 00:01:19,000 --> 00:01:21,000 Speaker 1: Chris Charmer speaking there as he joined the Chancellor in 25 00:01:21,040 --> 00:01:24,960 Speaker 1: Bloomberg's London headquarters yesterday to pitch the government's plan to business. 26 00:01:25,440 --> 00:01:28,319 Speaker 1: Reader's speech is expected to include a green light for 27 00:01:28,520 --> 00:01:32,280 Speaker 1: new homes and transport links between Oxford and Cambridge, as 28 00:01:32,280 --> 00:01:35,480 Speaker 1: well as possible backing for a third runway at Heathrow. 29 00:01:35,800 --> 00:01:38,639 Speaker 1: We'll have live coverage on Bloomberg Radio of the speech 30 00:01:38,720 --> 00:01:41,679 Speaker 1: for our UK audience starting at ten am London time. 31 00:01:42,520 --> 00:01:44,240 Speaker 3: Microsoft and open Ai. 32 00:01:44,520 --> 00:01:48,920 Speaker 2: I'm investigating whether data from open AI's technology was obtained 33 00:01:49,000 --> 00:01:52,680 Speaker 2: in an unauthorized way by a group linked to China's 34 00:01:52,720 --> 00:01:55,960 Speaker 2: deep Seek. Deep Seek and the hedge fund High Flyer 35 00:01:56,240 --> 00:01:59,160 Speaker 2: where deep Seat was started, did not immediately respond to 36 00:01:59,200 --> 00:02:02,680 Speaker 2: requests for common and it comes as President Donald Trump's 37 00:02:02,720 --> 00:02:06,320 Speaker 2: ais are David Sachs told Fox News that there is 38 00:02:06,440 --> 00:02:11,959 Speaker 2: substantial evidence that the Chinese AARA startup did distill knowledge 39 00:02:12,000 --> 00:02:13,600 Speaker 2: from open Ai models. 40 00:02:14,680 --> 00:02:17,240 Speaker 5: There's a technique in Ai called distillation, which you're going 41 00:02:17,280 --> 00:02:19,600 Speaker 5: to hear a lot about, and it's when a one 42 00:02:19,639 --> 00:02:23,440 Speaker 5: model learns from another model. Effectively, what happens is that 43 00:02:23,480 --> 00:02:26,640 Speaker 5: the student model asked the parent model a lot of questions, 44 00:02:26,720 --> 00:02:29,120 Speaker 5: just like a human would learn. But ais can do 45 00:02:29,160 --> 00:02:32,520 Speaker 5: this asking millions of questions, and they can essentially mimic 46 00:02:32,760 --> 00:02:35,640 Speaker 5: the reasoning process that they learned from the parent model, 47 00:02:35,680 --> 00:02:37,880 Speaker 5: and they can kind of suck the knowledge out of 48 00:02:37,919 --> 00:02:42,000 Speaker 5: the parent model. And there's substantial evidence that what Deepseak 49 00:02:42,080 --> 00:02:47,000 Speaker 5: did here is they distilled the knowledge out of open 50 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:49,320 Speaker 5: AI's models, and I don't think open ai is very 51 00:02:49,360 --> 00:02:50,040 Speaker 5: happy about this. 52 00:02:51,360 --> 00:02:54,960 Speaker 2: In a statement, open Ai didn't directly address those comments 53 00:02:55,000 --> 00:02:58,520 Speaker 2: by David Sachs, but did say that they know companies 54 00:02:58,560 --> 00:03:01,560 Speaker 2: based in the People's with public of China and others 55 00:03:01,600 --> 00:03:05,600 Speaker 2: are quote constantly trying to distill the models of leading 56 00:03:05,960 --> 00:03:10,239 Speaker 2: USAI companies. Markets are continuing to grapple with the impact 57 00:03:10,320 --> 00:03:13,440 Speaker 2: of Deepsek's AI model, known as R one, which was 58 00:03:13,480 --> 00:03:16,320 Speaker 2: produced at a fraction of the cost of its US competitors, 59 00:03:16,600 --> 00:03:19,760 Speaker 2: leading to a one trillion dollar route in tech stocs. 60 00:03:20,720 --> 00:03:24,040 Speaker 1: Apple has been secretly working with SpaceX and T Mobile 61 00:03:24,200 --> 00:03:28,560 Speaker 1: US to include the Starlink network in its latest iPhone software. 62 00:03:28,840 --> 00:03:32,600 Speaker 1: Wimberg has learned that the smartphone's latest software update, release 63 00:03:32,680 --> 00:03:35,640 Speaker 1: this week, supports the technology. The tie up comes as 64 00:03:35,640 --> 00:03:39,480 Speaker 1: a surprise. Apple already provides its own offering, and neither 65 00:03:39,520 --> 00:03:41,520 Speaker 1: company had signaled the change was coming. 66 00:03:43,120 --> 00:03:46,600 Speaker 2: A judge has temporarily halted President chump surprise order to 67 00:03:46,680 --> 00:03:50,160 Speaker 2: freeze fed or grant funding. The order was issued after 68 00:03:50,200 --> 00:03:54,000 Speaker 2: a lawsuit filed by a coalition of non profit organizations. 69 00:03:54,480 --> 00:03:58,400 Speaker 2: New York Senator Chuck Schumer was highly critical of the measures. 70 00:03:59,000 --> 00:04:04,040 Speaker 6: In an instant with no precedent, no justification, no legal grounds, 71 00:04:04,400 --> 00:04:09,800 Speaker 6: Donald Trump has shut off billions, perhaps trillions, of dollars 72 00:04:10,080 --> 00:04:13,240 Speaker 6: that help American families every single. 73 00:04:13,000 --> 00:04:17,960 Speaker 2: Day, New York Senator Chuck Schumer speaking there. The original 74 00:04:18,120 --> 00:04:23,680 Speaker 2: White House memo sparked widespread confusion and panic about its 75 00:04:23,720 --> 00:04:28,840 Speaker 2: broad scope, which included anti poverty initiatives and medical research, 76 00:04:28,920 --> 00:04:32,800 Speaker 2: as well as other forms of aid. Some Republicans have 77 00:04:32,880 --> 00:04:37,680 Speaker 2: supported the president's announcement on spending, whilst Democrats have described 78 00:04:37,760 --> 00:04:39,880 Speaker 2: the plans as unconstitutional. 79 00:04:40,920 --> 00:04:45,920 Speaker 1: ALVMH has reported subdued demand as wealthy shoppers remained cautious. 80 00:04:46,200 --> 00:04:49,560 Speaker 1: The luxury Giant posted a one percent decline in sales 81 00:04:49,560 --> 00:04:52,160 Speaker 1: of fashion and leather goods during the last three months 82 00:04:52,200 --> 00:04:56,240 Speaker 1: of twenty twenty four, while revenue grew by just one percent, 83 00:04:56,760 --> 00:04:59,960 Speaker 1: despite both figures being ahead of analyst estimates. Revenue disappointed 84 00:05:00,040 --> 00:05:03,080 Speaker 1: as the firm's recurring income fell by fourteen percent. Of 85 00:05:03,080 --> 00:05:06,960 Speaker 1: Your Major CEO Belnar Alnau is optimistic about the prospects 86 00:05:07,000 --> 00:05:10,040 Speaker 1: in the United States, telling reporters that Donald Trump has 87 00:05:10,080 --> 00:05:13,440 Speaker 1: brought a wind of optimism. The billionaire also referred to 88 00:05:13,480 --> 00:05:17,640 Speaker 1: his return to France after the US presidential inauguration as 89 00:05:17,680 --> 00:05:18,640 Speaker 1: a cold shower. 90 00:05:19,080 --> 00:05:23,799 Speaker 2: Now supersonic air travel might be returning to passenger flights. 91 00:05:23,839 --> 00:05:27,400 Speaker 2: A new aircraft from Boom Technology broke the sound barrier 92 00:05:27,720 --> 00:05:30,960 Speaker 2: for the first time in tests yesterday bloomb egx James 93 00:05:30,960 --> 00:05:31,719 Speaker 2: Wilcock Casmore. 94 00:05:33,040 --> 00:05:36,440 Speaker 7: It's been twenty years since Concour's final flight. Now Boom 95 00:05:36,480 --> 00:05:39,400 Speaker 7: Technology want to revive the dream of taking you from 96 00:05:39,440 --> 00:05:42,680 Speaker 7: London to Miami in less than five hours. This is 97 00:05:42,720 --> 00:05:45,560 Speaker 7: the sound of their first major step taking. 98 00:05:45,240 --> 00:05:49,720 Speaker 3: Off actual level. 99 00:05:55,560 --> 00:05:58,720 Speaker 7: Their XB one craft is now the first civil supersonic 100 00:05:58,800 --> 00:06:02,320 Speaker 7: jet made in America, but the company plans to go bigger. 101 00:06:02,600 --> 00:06:06,680 Speaker 7: They intend to carry passengers on a supersonic commercial airliner 102 00:06:07,040 --> 00:06:11,120 Speaker 7: three times larger by twenty twenty nine. It's a tough challenge. 103 00:06:11,240 --> 00:06:13,240 Speaker 7: Boom is one of the few players left in the 104 00:06:13,279 --> 00:06:17,039 Speaker 7: space due to the financial and technical difficulties in London. 105 00:06:17,320 --> 00:06:19,039 Speaker 7: James Wilcock, Bloomberg Radio. 106 00:06:19,800 --> 00:06:21,720 Speaker 1: Those are your top stories on the markets. We saw 107 00:06:21,760 --> 00:06:24,200 Speaker 1: a rebound and tech shows yesterday, the Nasdak finishing up 108 00:06:24,240 --> 00:06:27,320 Speaker 1: one point six percent, European stock features pointing higher three 109 00:06:27,360 --> 00:06:30,200 Speaker 1: quarters of one percent on the eurostocks fifty Today. We 110 00:06:30,279 --> 00:06:33,320 Speaker 1: have the Federal Reserve decision later on tenure treasury o 111 00:06:33,360 --> 00:06:36,719 Speaker 1: Ahead of that, databasis point to four point five two percent. 112 00:06:36,720 --> 00:06:39,400 Speaker 1: The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index is a tenth weeker. We've 113 00:06:39,400 --> 00:06:41,880 Speaker 1: got the Japanese and three tenths stronger at one fifty 114 00:06:41,960 --> 00:06:43,640 Speaker 1: five fourteen against the dollar. 115 00:06:44,200 --> 00:06:45,920 Speaker 2: Now, in a moment, we'll bring you more on what 116 00:06:46,080 --> 00:06:49,120 Speaker 2: to expect from the UK Chancellor's speech on growth later 117 00:06:49,200 --> 00:06:54,000 Speaker 2: today and Apple's latest innovation with Starlink. But first a 118 00:06:54,040 --> 00:06:56,359 Speaker 2: word on another story that we've been reading this morning 119 00:06:56,400 --> 00:07:00,520 Speaker 2: from our opinion Coldness about food, the highs and lows. 120 00:07:00,640 --> 00:07:04,600 Speaker 2: This is Howard cha Yan, who is a dedicated foodie. 121 00:07:04,600 --> 00:07:06,520 Speaker 3: He's always got a great piece out, Yeah he does. 122 00:07:06,680 --> 00:07:08,680 Speaker 1: He's a great Instagram account as well, I follow has 123 00:07:08,760 --> 00:07:12,280 Speaker 1: various culinary adventures, but he's been writing about the dominance 124 00:07:12,280 --> 00:07:16,560 Speaker 1: of French cooking in contemporary cuisine. Referring to the latest 125 00:07:16,560 --> 00:07:20,920 Speaker 1: Bookhuse Dog Competition, which is named after the legendary Leon Hfus, 126 00:07:21,560 --> 00:07:23,440 Speaker 1: he says that, you know, this is something that's kind 127 00:07:23,480 --> 00:07:25,160 Speaker 1: of been true without history, is that even now the 128 00:07:25,240 --> 00:07:28,120 Speaker 1: hottest new restaurants are French restaurants. It's sort of a 129 00:07:28,120 --> 00:07:30,920 Speaker 1: lot of people's entryway into the business. It's seen as 130 00:07:30,920 --> 00:07:33,240 Speaker 1: being sort of the you know, the hegemony of cooking 131 00:07:33,280 --> 00:07:35,000 Speaker 1: if you want. But and this is the part that 132 00:07:35,000 --> 00:07:36,640 Speaker 1: I really love about this piece. He also talks about 133 00:07:36,640 --> 00:07:38,960 Speaker 1: that it's not about everything being fancy and wonderful, and 134 00:07:38,960 --> 00:07:41,840 Speaker 1: even the most incredible creations can fall flat, whereas sometimes 135 00:07:41,960 --> 00:07:44,720 Speaker 1: you really just want the slice of pizza from the 136 00:07:44,760 --> 00:07:46,720 Speaker 1: place that you like in Greenwich, or that you want 137 00:07:46,760 --> 00:07:49,960 Speaker 1: to have your favorite noodle dish from your local Cantonese restaurant, 138 00:07:50,040 --> 00:07:51,920 Speaker 1: or you know, they're talking about the love of the 139 00:07:52,440 --> 00:07:55,640 Speaker 1: kind of simple, not low cuisine, he points out, just 140 00:07:55,680 --> 00:07:56,160 Speaker 1: good food. 141 00:07:56,600 --> 00:07:59,200 Speaker 2: Okay, yeah, I don't wonder whether any any French person 142 00:07:59,240 --> 00:08:03,360 Speaker 2: would agree with that, don't know. Yeah, definitely favorite French 143 00:08:03,360 --> 00:08:04,640 Speaker 2: for you lived in France for years. 144 00:08:04,680 --> 00:08:06,720 Speaker 3: I've lived in France for years. Favorite French food. 145 00:08:07,240 --> 00:08:09,880 Speaker 1: Oh I mean it can't be a paramanti. 146 00:08:09,880 --> 00:08:12,240 Speaker 3: AhR Ratitui full editor. 147 00:08:12,280 --> 00:08:14,480 Speaker 2: As a child, I love it as an adult. There 148 00:08:14,480 --> 00:08:16,240 Speaker 2: you go, great peace on the terminal to think about 149 00:08:16,240 --> 00:08:16,600 Speaker 2: this morning. 150 00:08:16,720 --> 00:08:18,240 Speaker 1: Let's bring you more in now on the Chancellor Rachel 151 00:08:18,240 --> 00:08:21,040 Speaker 1: Reeves plans to go further and faster to boost the 152 00:08:21,120 --> 00:08:24,120 Speaker 1: UK economy through new infrastructure projects. Our UK correspond at 153 00:08:24,160 --> 00:08:26,560 Speaker 1: Lizzie Pardon is with us now for more. Lizzie, what 154 00:08:26,560 --> 00:08:28,360 Speaker 1: are we expecting from the Chancellor today? 155 00:08:28,400 --> 00:08:30,360 Speaker 8: So we're expecting it to give the green light to 156 00:08:30,440 --> 00:08:35,120 Speaker 8: a load of infrastructure projects, possibly signaling backing for a 157 00:08:35,160 --> 00:08:38,120 Speaker 8: third runway Heathrow. This is something we've been reporting on 158 00:08:38,200 --> 00:08:42,160 Speaker 8: all week. We're also expecting announcements focused on building up 159 00:08:42,200 --> 00:08:45,480 Speaker 8: this region around Oxford and Cambridge to make what they're 160 00:08:45,520 --> 00:08:49,600 Speaker 8: calling the potential to be Europe's Silicon Valley. So we'll 161 00:08:49,640 --> 00:08:53,240 Speaker 8: get announcements on more funding to improve transport in the area, 162 00:08:53,520 --> 00:08:56,800 Speaker 8: housing as well, and we're expecting the appointment of Science 163 00:08:56,840 --> 00:09:01,360 Speaker 8: Minister Patrick Vallance as the Oxford Cambridge Growth Corridor Champion. 164 00:09:01,440 --> 00:09:03,680 Speaker 8: So putting flesh on the bones of that growth, Growth, 165 00:09:03,720 --> 00:09:06,160 Speaker 8: Growth ambition that you heard from Kirs Starmer a moment ago. 166 00:09:06,400 --> 00:09:09,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, Okay, criticism though of course that it centers a 167 00:09:09,400 --> 00:09:12,000 Speaker 2: lot on the south and the southeast of England rather 168 00:09:12,040 --> 00:09:15,959 Speaker 2: than the rest of the country. Already, Rachel Reeves and 169 00:09:16,080 --> 00:09:19,280 Speaker 2: Kis Darmer were here in Bloomberg's You're Up headquarters in 170 00:09:19,320 --> 00:09:23,079 Speaker 2: London yesterday to make this pitch to business leaders. If 171 00:09:23,080 --> 00:09:25,560 Speaker 2: you've read any of this on the Blueberg website, you'll 172 00:09:25,559 --> 00:09:27,480 Speaker 2: see a nice picture of them also sitting there. What 173 00:09:27,600 --> 00:09:30,720 Speaker 2: have they been hearing in terms of what the business 174 00:09:30,840 --> 00:09:33,160 Speaker 2: leaders think about this pitch from government. 175 00:09:33,440 --> 00:09:35,400 Speaker 8: Well, it was interesting, Steven and I spoke to Kathy 176 00:09:35,440 --> 00:09:39,280 Speaker 8: Ward yesterday, the CEO and co founder of ARC Invest, 177 00:09:39,640 --> 00:09:42,760 Speaker 8: and she was quite clear that it's good. Rachel Reeves 178 00:09:42,800 --> 00:09:45,120 Speaker 8: and Kirstarmer are going for it when it comes to 179 00:09:45,160 --> 00:09:47,920 Speaker 8: this messaging on growth, and actually she's making lots of 180 00:09:47,960 --> 00:09:51,160 Speaker 8: investments here in the UK. But then we spoke to 181 00:09:51,160 --> 00:09:54,360 Speaker 8: the former TESCO CEO, Dave Lewis, and he says, you 182 00:09:54,400 --> 00:09:57,439 Speaker 8: can't just talk the UK to growth. You need joined 183 00:09:57,520 --> 00:09:58,680 Speaker 8: up thinking across government. 184 00:09:58,720 --> 00:10:01,360 Speaker 3: You need action. And I mentioned the. 185 00:10:01,320 --> 00:10:03,959 Speaker 8: Announcement that we're expecting on a third runway at Heathrow 186 00:10:04,240 --> 00:10:07,880 Speaker 8: despite the opposition on climate grounds within the cabinet. And 187 00:10:08,080 --> 00:10:11,040 Speaker 8: actually we've also on Bloomberg TV been speaking to the 188 00:10:11,120 --> 00:10:14,200 Speaker 8: Ryanair CFO about this and they're different. 189 00:10:14,200 --> 00:10:15,520 Speaker 3: There's a different opposition here. 190 00:10:15,760 --> 00:10:18,560 Speaker 8: He says, yes, we'd be keen to see more growth, 191 00:10:18,679 --> 00:10:21,640 Speaker 8: Yes we'd be keen to see more capacity. But in 192 00:10:21,679 --> 00:10:23,600 Speaker 8: his words, if you really want the airlines to grow 193 00:10:23,640 --> 00:10:25,520 Speaker 8: in the UK, you need to bring down the taxes 194 00:10:25,559 --> 00:10:28,600 Speaker 8: on passengers arriving and leaving the country. So it's not 195 00:10:28,880 --> 00:10:31,120 Speaker 8: just as easy as building a third runway. And of 196 00:10:31,160 --> 00:10:33,839 Speaker 8: course businesses got absolutely whacked with the tax hikes in 197 00:10:33,840 --> 00:10:35,200 Speaker 8: the October budget and. 198 00:10:35,080 --> 00:10:37,439 Speaker 1: That's contributed to this narrative that we've had around the 199 00:10:37,480 --> 00:10:39,920 Speaker 1: Labor government in recent months, adding to a run of 200 00:10:40,040 --> 00:10:43,080 Speaker 1: bad economic data as well. Is this going to be 201 00:10:43,160 --> 00:10:46,240 Speaker 1: enough to turn around the sort of doom narrative that 202 00:10:46,280 --> 00:10:47,360 Speaker 1: there is around the government. 203 00:10:47,440 --> 00:10:50,760 Speaker 8: Well, if you look at all the data recently, it's 204 00:10:51,320 --> 00:10:56,000 Speaker 8: gloomy and that economic messaging has weighed on the economy. 205 00:10:56,000 --> 00:10:59,960 Speaker 8: You've got private sector activity stagnating, public sector borrowing over 206 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:02,920 Speaker 8: shooting forecast, jobs cut at the fastest pace since the 207 00:11:02,920 --> 00:11:06,400 Speaker 8: financial crisis, consume a confidence at its lowest in more 208 00:11:06,440 --> 00:11:08,599 Speaker 8: than a year, not to mention the two bouts of 209 00:11:08,640 --> 00:11:11,720 Speaker 8: market turmoil and the fact that the change in the 210 00:11:11,760 --> 00:11:16,080 Speaker 8: non dom rules mean that there's been an exodus of 211 00:11:16,240 --> 00:11:20,520 Speaker 8: millionaires out of the UK. So ultimately, yes, growth is 212 00:11:20,559 --> 00:11:23,400 Speaker 8: the holy grail, but it's going to take time to 213 00:11:23,520 --> 00:11:27,160 Speaker 8: materialize in the data. Reeves knows this, and she's going 214 00:11:27,160 --> 00:11:30,120 Speaker 8: to say today growth will not come without a fight. 215 00:11:30,440 --> 00:11:32,400 Speaker 8: There'll be a fight on the climate when it comes 216 00:11:32,400 --> 00:11:35,240 Speaker 8: to Heathrow. But labor's on the ropes. Starmer's got this 217 00:11:35,360 --> 00:11:38,280 Speaker 8: big majority. Now it's time to take on his opponents. 218 00:11:38,679 --> 00:11:41,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean I think the swift retort to that 219 00:11:41,360 --> 00:11:43,880 Speaker 2: is why why does it take a fight on growth? 220 00:11:44,120 --> 00:11:46,319 Speaker 2: I think business leaders might have been kind of scratching 221 00:11:46,320 --> 00:11:48,720 Speaker 2: their heads on that. Also thought it was fascinating though 222 00:11:49,160 --> 00:11:53,520 Speaker 2: the Chancellor talking, sorry, the Prime Minister talking about AR 223 00:11:53,679 --> 00:11:54,800 Speaker 2: artificial intelligence. 224 00:11:55,600 --> 00:11:56,400 Speaker 3: You know, when he was. 225 00:11:56,360 --> 00:11:59,080 Speaker 2: Speaking to business leaders he said that the UK would 226 00:11:59,160 --> 00:12:03,280 Speaker 2: strip away flation, strip away the inhibition of planning, and 227 00:12:03,520 --> 00:12:07,880 Speaker 2: use AI to take us forward. This had a very 228 00:12:07,880 --> 00:12:11,240 Speaker 2: interesting sort of pivotal time in development of AI. Lizzie 229 00:12:11,240 --> 00:12:14,240 Speaker 2: and I wonder also how that is actually going to 230 00:12:14,240 --> 00:12:14,880 Speaker 2: be delivered. 231 00:12:15,040 --> 00:12:17,360 Speaker 8: Yeah, I think an interesting question is whether you can 232 00:12:17,440 --> 00:12:20,760 Speaker 8: get the top AI talent to stay in the UK, 233 00:12:20,920 --> 00:12:24,480 Speaker 8: stay around Oxford and Cambridge when you've got the tax 234 00:12:24,520 --> 00:12:26,960 Speaker 8: system as it is in the UK compared to the US, 235 00:12:27,200 --> 00:12:30,920 Speaker 8: when you have salaries as they are, and whether you 236 00:12:30,960 --> 00:12:34,760 Speaker 8: can get these companies to list here we already lost 237 00:12:34,920 --> 00:12:38,600 Speaker 8: arm for example, and whether we have the energy policy 238 00:12:38,720 --> 00:12:42,520 Speaker 8: to support it. That's Dave Lewis's new project. And yes, 239 00:12:43,040 --> 00:12:45,640 Speaker 8: the Labor government has made lots of noises about green 240 00:12:45,960 --> 00:12:48,800 Speaker 8: energy the transition. But when you've got Donald Trump across 241 00:12:48,840 --> 00:12:52,640 Speaker 8: the pond talking about drill baby drill and harnessing fossil 242 00:12:52,640 --> 00:12:56,960 Speaker 8: fuels to boost growth using the AI boom, can the 243 00:12:57,080 --> 00:12:57,880 Speaker 8: UK keep up? 244 00:12:58,400 --> 00:12:58,640 Speaker 3: Look? 245 00:12:58,720 --> 00:13:01,360 Speaker 1: I think those are really interesting here too, around how 246 00:13:01,440 --> 00:13:05,360 Speaker 1: much deregulation can deliver and how the UK positions itself 247 00:13:05,400 --> 00:13:07,960 Speaker 1: between the United States and that approach, as you mentioned, Lizzie, 248 00:13:07,960 --> 00:13:11,120 Speaker 1: from Donald Trump of wanting to drive towards deregulation, and 249 00:13:11,160 --> 00:13:13,480 Speaker 1: then the signals that are also coming out of the 250 00:13:13,520 --> 00:13:16,679 Speaker 1: European Union. You know, the European Comission President our Silvangelid 251 00:13:16,720 --> 00:13:20,080 Speaker 1: is presenting her Competitiveness Compass today, which is supposed to 252 00:13:20,120 --> 00:13:23,240 Speaker 1: also include talk of cutting red tape for businesses. When 253 00:13:23,240 --> 00:13:25,680 Speaker 1: we spoke to Kathy Wood yesterday, she was quite favorable 254 00:13:25,720 --> 00:13:28,400 Speaker 1: about how the approach the UK is taking as being 255 00:13:28,440 --> 00:13:31,360 Speaker 1: sort of the middle way between the more regulation in 256 00:13:31,400 --> 00:13:33,720 Speaker 1: Europe and the less in the United States. And she 257 00:13:33,880 --> 00:13:36,360 Speaker 1: wasn't that concerned. Although she is too in favor of 258 00:13:36,400 --> 00:13:39,640 Speaker 1: deregulation and has praised Donald Trump's efforts, she didn't seem 259 00:13:39,679 --> 00:13:42,240 Speaker 1: that concerned that that, you know, rules were going to 260 00:13:42,240 --> 00:13:45,160 Speaker 1: be stifling the innovation opportunity in the UK. 261 00:13:45,400 --> 00:13:47,880 Speaker 8: No, indeed, But as you say, Kathy would very much 262 00:13:47,920 --> 00:13:52,080 Speaker 8: somebody who is a risk taker, and she is behind 263 00:13:52,160 --> 00:13:55,480 Speaker 8: Donald Trump's deregulation. There are others on the other side 264 00:13:55,480 --> 00:13:59,800 Speaker 8: of the coin who'll say, look, Rachel Reeves is talking 265 00:13:59,840 --> 00:14:04,320 Speaker 8: of deregulation. She's axed the Competition Markets Authority chair delayed 266 00:14:04,360 --> 00:14:07,520 Speaker 8: the introduction of stricter bank capital rules. But that will 267 00:14:07,520 --> 00:14:10,480 Speaker 8: come at a cost and a cost to consumers. You've 268 00:14:10,480 --> 00:14:14,600 Speaker 8: got regulation for a reason, and so they have to 269 00:14:14,640 --> 00:14:17,040 Speaker 8: make this bold statement, and at the moment it is 270 00:14:17,320 --> 00:14:19,080 Speaker 8: growth at pretty much any cost. 271 00:14:19,280 --> 00:14:21,800 Speaker 2: Well, except that they have not included of course, the 272 00:14:21,840 --> 00:14:25,680 Speaker 2: two main drivers of economic growth as economists would see it, 273 00:14:25,760 --> 00:14:30,080 Speaker 2: closer ties to the European Union and migration. On those 274 00:14:30,120 --> 00:14:33,640 Speaker 2: points the labor government doesn't seem to be changing. And 275 00:14:33,760 --> 00:14:37,120 Speaker 2: on workers' rights again more regulation coming in, there doesn't 276 00:14:37,120 --> 00:14:40,080 Speaker 2: seem to be a change in turn on that front either. 277 00:14:40,280 --> 00:14:44,000 Speaker 8: Yeah, well that's exactly the point. John Micklethwaite had his 278 00:14:44,120 --> 00:14:46,800 Speaker 8: sit down with the Business Secretary and the Chancellor at 279 00:14:46,840 --> 00:14:50,000 Speaker 8: Davos and they were saying that they would be growth 280 00:14:50,000 --> 00:14:53,040 Speaker 8: over climate when it came to Heathrow or the hinting 281 00:14:53,240 --> 00:14:56,960 Speaker 8: at that. So then the question becomes, why aren't you 282 00:14:57,000 --> 00:15:00,640 Speaker 8: prioritizing growth when it comes to EU relationship. Look, there's 283 00:15:00,800 --> 00:15:03,600 Speaker 8: likely to be a compromise here. Reeves has signaled in 284 00:15:03,600 --> 00:15:06,080 Speaker 8: interviews over the weekend that the UK's open to membership 285 00:15:06,120 --> 00:15:09,640 Speaker 8: of the Pan Euro Mediterranean Convention as that looks to 286 00:15:09,680 --> 00:15:13,360 Speaker 8: ease trade frictions with the EU. And of course there 287 00:15:13,480 --> 00:15:18,080 Speaker 8: is the huge political headache of reversing Brexit. So you 288 00:15:18,120 --> 00:15:22,160 Speaker 8: can see labor trying to inch towards those closer trade 289 00:15:22,240 --> 00:15:23,920 Speaker 8: ties with the EU. 290 00:15:24,160 --> 00:15:27,880 Speaker 1: Okay, more details to come from Rachel Reeves later on today. 291 00:15:28,080 --> 00:15:30,320 Speaker 1: We will bring that speech to you live for our 292 00:15:30,400 --> 00:15:32,680 Speaker 1: UK listeners here on Bloomberg Radio as well for no 293 00:15:32,680 --> 00:15:35,840 Speaker 1: Elsie Berd and our UK correspondent, thank you very much 294 00:15:35,960 --> 00:15:36,680 Speaker 1: for joining us. 295 00:15:36,920 --> 00:15:37,080 Speaker 7: Now. 296 00:15:37,120 --> 00:15:40,400 Speaker 2: Bloomberg has learned that Apple has been secretly working with 297 00:15:40,600 --> 00:15:44,560 Speaker 2: SpaceX and T Mobile in the US to add support 298 00:15:44,640 --> 00:15:49,240 Speaker 2: for the Starlink network to iPhones. Our chief technology correspondent 299 00:15:49,280 --> 00:15:52,560 Speaker 2: Mark German joins us now for more on his reporting. Mark, 300 00:15:52,560 --> 00:15:55,560 Speaker 2: good morning, thanks for being with us. So first, ye, 301 00:15:55,920 --> 00:15:58,200 Speaker 2: what's the goal of this tie up and what does 302 00:15:58,240 --> 00:16:01,160 Speaker 2: it actually mean for an iPhone? You're going to have 303 00:16:01,200 --> 00:16:03,440 Speaker 2: to take me through this very slowly, Mark. 304 00:16:04,760 --> 00:16:07,400 Speaker 9: Okay, so good morning, thank you so much for having me. 305 00:16:07,520 --> 00:16:11,840 Speaker 9: So really, today, phones connect to the network in two ways. 306 00:16:12,320 --> 00:16:14,720 Speaker 9: There is the home way, which is you go on 307 00:16:14,760 --> 00:16:18,240 Speaker 9: your home Wi Fi network. This is typically when you're 308 00:16:18,240 --> 00:16:21,120 Speaker 9: at the office, when your house, you when you download movies, 309 00:16:21,160 --> 00:16:22,600 Speaker 9: you want to download a TV show, you want to 310 00:16:22,600 --> 00:16:25,600 Speaker 9: play games. But when you're out and about, you're connecting 311 00:16:25,600 --> 00:16:28,320 Speaker 9: to the cellular data network, right, and so you're using 312 00:16:28,320 --> 00:16:31,760 Speaker 9: your carrier plan in order to use the web browser 313 00:16:32,080 --> 00:16:34,800 Speaker 9: to do text messaging, to do other things you normally 314 00:16:34,800 --> 00:16:37,320 Speaker 9: do in your phone that require an Internet connection, but 315 00:16:37,600 --> 00:16:40,880 Speaker 9: slowly emerging is a third way of downloading data to 316 00:16:40,920 --> 00:16:45,440 Speaker 9: the phone, and that's satellite networks and Elon Musk's SpaceX. 317 00:16:45,720 --> 00:16:49,160 Speaker 9: Other companies, including Apple itself with a partner known as 318 00:16:49,200 --> 00:16:52,800 Speaker 9: Global Star, have been working on satellite networks for iPhones 319 00:16:52,840 --> 00:16:56,280 Speaker 9: in order to do text messaging and emergency services in 320 00:16:56,360 --> 00:16:59,840 Speaker 9: places like a long hike or a back road that 321 00:17:00,200 --> 00:17:04,320 Speaker 9: not have cellular connection. The idea u satellites far away 322 00:17:04,400 --> 00:17:06,640 Speaker 9: one hundreds of miles away in the sky in order 323 00:17:06,680 --> 00:17:10,120 Speaker 9: to always stay connected. And Apple has its own service 324 00:17:10,160 --> 00:17:11,919 Speaker 9: that it rolled out a few years ago with Global 325 00:17:11,920 --> 00:17:15,720 Speaker 9: Star for emergency services. Late last year they enabled text 326 00:17:15,720 --> 00:17:20,440 Speaker 9: messaging over that network. But there's alternatives in SpaceX through 327 00:17:20,440 --> 00:17:23,040 Speaker 9: a new one called Starlink, is its own new satellite 328 00:17:23,119 --> 00:17:26,199 Speaker 9: network that Apple is now also going to support on 329 00:17:26,320 --> 00:17:29,520 Speaker 9: the iPhone in the US. This is starting with T Mobile, 330 00:17:30,000 --> 00:17:34,200 Speaker 9: but SpaceX is Starlink their negotiations with other carriers around 331 00:17:34,200 --> 00:17:37,119 Speaker 9: the world to tie to their networks as well, so 332 00:17:37,160 --> 00:17:39,520 Speaker 9: this could be offered outside the US eventually as well. 333 00:17:40,200 --> 00:17:42,679 Speaker 1: So what if Apple were developing their own system for this, 334 00:17:42,960 --> 00:17:45,680 Speaker 1: why were why go to Starlink? Why do you deal 335 00:17:45,720 --> 00:17:46,760 Speaker 1: with them? 336 00:17:47,320 --> 00:17:50,199 Speaker 9: So? Yes, indeed, Apple has its own service. This is 337 00:17:50,240 --> 00:17:53,960 Speaker 9: through Global Star. It's called Emergency soos over Satellite or 338 00:17:54,080 --> 00:17:58,200 Speaker 9: I Message over Satellite. This is available in many countries 339 00:17:58,240 --> 00:18:01,560 Speaker 9: around the world, but there they want to have their 340 00:18:01,600 --> 00:18:05,200 Speaker 9: own satellite providers as well. Right, the carriers don't want 341 00:18:05,240 --> 00:18:08,240 Speaker 9: to get jettisoned by this service from Apple the service 342 00:18:08,280 --> 00:18:11,119 Speaker 9: from other companies. So they're partnering, right, and so T 343 00:18:11,280 --> 00:18:14,679 Speaker 9: mobiles partner is SpaceX, Starlink, Verizon, an AT, and T 344 00:18:14,840 --> 00:18:17,879 Speaker 9: the other major carriers in the US, other carriers around 345 00:18:17,880 --> 00:18:21,480 Speaker 9: the world. They're negotiating their own partnerships, and in order 346 00:18:21,520 --> 00:18:25,160 Speaker 9: to keep those carrier relationships healthy, Apple has to work 347 00:18:25,200 --> 00:18:28,399 Speaker 9: with these third party solutions as well. I've also believed 348 00:18:28,400 --> 00:18:31,080 Speaker 9: they're doing this to avoid antitrust scrutiny. It would be 349 00:18:31,119 --> 00:18:36,360 Speaker 9: a big antitrust violation if Apple were to promote its 350 00:18:36,400 --> 00:18:39,400 Speaker 9: satellite service and then block these third party services as 351 00:18:39,400 --> 00:18:42,080 Speaker 9: well that are, by the way, already tied to the 352 00:18:42,080 --> 00:18:44,440 Speaker 9: networks that its iPhone customers are paying for. 353 00:18:46,280 --> 00:18:48,879 Speaker 2: So what was the plan then to roll out these 354 00:18:48,920 --> 00:18:50,520 Speaker 2: services going forwards? 355 00:18:51,600 --> 00:18:54,919 Speaker 9: So I can speak to Starlink and the T mobile service. 356 00:18:55,080 --> 00:18:58,320 Speaker 9: As of now, it's in a very early beta. There's 357 00:18:58,359 --> 00:19:02,680 Speaker 9: probably fewer than a customers with access to this at 358 00:19:02,680 --> 00:19:06,000 Speaker 9: this point. I would say maybe only a handful of 359 00:19:06,040 --> 00:19:08,320 Speaker 9: people have actually been able to be in an off 360 00:19:08,359 --> 00:19:12,120 Speaker 9: the grid situation where they're actually using this technology at 361 00:19:12,119 --> 00:19:15,880 Speaker 9: this point. But over time, I expect the satellite networks 362 00:19:15,920 --> 00:19:18,800 Speaker 9: to get much better. Right now, you're able to do 363 00:19:19,160 --> 00:19:23,480 Speaker 9: very low bandwidth text messages with friends with emergency services. 364 00:19:23,920 --> 00:19:26,800 Speaker 9: But over the arc of time, maybe five ten years, 365 00:19:26,920 --> 00:19:30,320 Speaker 9: I expect these to evolve to be able to send images, video, 366 00:19:30,680 --> 00:19:34,720 Speaker 9: power applications, maybe one day even make brief phone calls. 367 00:19:34,760 --> 00:19:37,240 Speaker 9: But I still think we're ways away from that happening. 368 00:19:38,520 --> 00:19:39,879 Speaker 1: Mark. This is coming in a week where we're going 369 00:19:39,920 --> 00:19:44,480 Speaker 1: to get earnings from Apple. The indications aren't great. Worries 370 00:19:44,520 --> 00:19:48,119 Speaker 1: about risks of tariff's weakness in China. What will you 371 00:19:48,160 --> 00:19:50,480 Speaker 1: be watching out for when we got that earning support tomorrow. 372 00:19:51,240 --> 00:19:54,359 Speaker 9: Yeah, Obviously there's a lot of peripheral stuff around the 373 00:19:54,480 --> 00:19:59,880 Speaker 9: edges facing Apple right now. Obviously there's the presumptive tariffs 374 00:20:00,000 --> 00:20:04,440 Speaker 9: situation that's going to impact them given the second Trump administration. 375 00:20:05,200 --> 00:20:09,359 Speaker 9: Obviously there's concerns about iPhone sales in China. According to 376 00:20:09,400 --> 00:20:13,240 Speaker 9: Counterpoint Research, Huawei in terms of flagship phone sales, it's 377 00:20:13,280 --> 00:20:15,600 Speaker 9: now talk to the iPhone there, with the iPhone sales 378 00:20:15,640 --> 00:20:19,760 Speaker 9: falling somewhere north of eighteen percent in China. You have 379 00:20:19,880 --> 00:20:23,280 Speaker 9: the situation with its artificial intelligence service being very basic 380 00:20:23,320 --> 00:20:27,040 Speaker 9: at this point, but none of that really matters, right 381 00:20:27,080 --> 00:20:31,040 Speaker 9: to investors. If Apple crushes the Wall Street forecasts and 382 00:20:31,160 --> 00:20:34,520 Speaker 9: last I checked, the forecasts are you know, between three 383 00:20:34,600 --> 00:20:37,320 Speaker 9: and six percent growth year every year, and if they 384 00:20:37,359 --> 00:20:40,480 Speaker 9: beat that, I think investors will be happy. All things considered, 385 00:20:42,040 --> 00:20:44,399 Speaker 9: it's very likely going to be a record quarter for 386 00:20:44,400 --> 00:20:46,679 Speaker 9: Apple all time throughout the history of the company, the 387 00:20:46,680 --> 00:20:51,440 Speaker 9: most revenue they ever generated in a quarter. There's a possibility, 388 00:20:52,280 --> 00:20:54,640 Speaker 9: I would say it's a coin possibility that you're even 389 00:20:54,680 --> 00:20:57,640 Speaker 9: going to see a record on both iPhone and service 390 00:20:57,640 --> 00:21:00,679 Speaker 9: to sales as well. So if they go three for 391 00:21:00,760 --> 00:21:04,160 Speaker 9: three on that right, all time revenue record, all time 392 00:21:04,240 --> 00:21:07,800 Speaker 9: ifel revenue record, all time services record, despite all the 393 00:21:07,960 --> 00:21:10,800 Speaker 9: very real noise of surrounding them, I think they'll have 394 00:21:10,840 --> 00:21:12,000 Speaker 9: a positive story to tell. 395 00:21:12,280 --> 00:21:14,119 Speaker 1: Oh, Mark, I can sents you have your binger kardiat 396 00:21:14,200 --> 00:21:16,400 Speaker 1: already for when you get that report, But I did 397 00:21:16,400 --> 00:21:18,320 Speaker 1: want to ask you one more thing about this. It's 398 00:21:18,320 --> 00:21:21,160 Speaker 1: been a week of course, with the AI stories dominated markets, 399 00:21:21,520 --> 00:21:23,760 Speaker 1: the cold question around Deep Seek and what it might 400 00:21:23,840 --> 00:21:27,119 Speaker 1: mean for AI and for big tech companies. Where is 401 00:21:27,160 --> 00:21:30,040 Speaker 1: Apple and the AI journey? Where should we be thinking 402 00:21:30,080 --> 00:21:32,760 Speaker 1: about it to cite it in that story, where we 403 00:21:32,920 --> 00:21:35,000 Speaker 1: could be looking at it, perhaps a new revelution in 404 00:21:35,040 --> 00:21:35,760 Speaker 1: the AI space. 405 00:21:37,160 --> 00:21:40,439 Speaker 9: Well, I would say of all the things that Apple 406 00:21:40,560 --> 00:21:44,000 Speaker 9: is prioritizing and working right on right now, I would 407 00:21:44,040 --> 00:21:48,280 Speaker 9: say their AI effort is probably the least impressive of 408 00:21:48,359 --> 00:21:51,760 Speaker 9: the bunch. I mean up there with the vision pro 409 00:21:51,960 --> 00:21:54,440 Speaker 9: the vision pro ser is even less impressive than the 410 00:21:54,800 --> 00:21:57,840 Speaker 9: AI work. But at the same time they're very much 411 00:21:57,880 --> 00:22:00,480 Speaker 9: behind there. There are serious questions about the work. There 412 00:22:00,520 --> 00:22:03,640 Speaker 9: are serious questions about why they're still behind open ai 413 00:22:03,720 --> 00:22:07,720 Speaker 9: and other competitors. But this deep seek situation, you know, 414 00:22:07,760 --> 00:22:10,240 Speaker 9: you noticed Apple stock went up when all the other 415 00:22:10,320 --> 00:22:12,639 Speaker 9: companies went down because of deep Seek, And I think 416 00:22:13,160 --> 00:22:16,159 Speaker 9: Deep Seek what it did is it did affirm a 417 00:22:16,200 --> 00:22:19,240 Speaker 9: couple of strategies that Apple's doing here with AI. One 418 00:22:19,320 --> 00:22:22,639 Speaker 9: strategy is to be sort of the Switzerland of AI 419 00:22:23,040 --> 00:22:25,880 Speaker 9: and be the platform of AI and have all these 420 00:22:25,920 --> 00:22:29,520 Speaker 9: companies run on top of their operating system. So I 421 00:22:29,560 --> 00:22:32,359 Speaker 9: think that deep Seek, you know, if that continues to 422 00:22:32,400 --> 00:22:36,640 Speaker 9: see momentum, there is some potential beneficiary to Apple here 423 00:22:36,680 --> 00:22:39,200 Speaker 9: from subscriptions and the like, So we'll see what happens there. 424 00:22:39,680 --> 00:22:41,359 Speaker 9: For one, I think it's going to get banned, but 425 00:22:41,400 --> 00:22:44,600 Speaker 9: that's just my speculation. The other thing is that deep 426 00:22:44,680 --> 00:22:47,920 Speaker 9: Seek is very light AI models, a lot of stuff 427 00:22:47,960 --> 00:22:51,640 Speaker 9: running on device, and Apple's really pushing the on device 428 00:22:52,000 --> 00:22:56,400 Speaker 9: idea for processing these generative AI models versus pushing everything 429 00:22:56,440 --> 00:22:58,080 Speaker 9: to the cloud like Open AI and Google. 430 00:22:58,800 --> 00:23:01,520 Speaker 1: This is Bloomberg Daybreak Europe, your morning brief on the 431 00:23:01,600 --> 00:23:04,640 Speaker 1: stories making news from London to Wall Street and beyond. 432 00:23:04,920 --> 00:23:08,920 Speaker 2: Look for us on your podcast feed every morning on Apple, Spotify, 433 00:23:09,000 --> 00:23:10,960 Speaker 2: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. 434 00:23:11,000 --> 00:23:14,040 Speaker 1: You can also listen live each morning on London DAB Radio, 435 00:23:14,080 --> 00:23:16,760 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg Business app, and Bloomberg dot Com. 436 00:23:16,800 --> 00:23:19,560 Speaker 2: Our flagship New York station is also available on your 437 00:23:19,600 --> 00:23:24,320 Speaker 2: Amazon Alexa devices. Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 438 00:23:24,560 --> 00:23:25,840 Speaker 3: I'm Caroline Hepka and. 439 00:23:25,800 --> 00:23:28,440 Speaker 1: I'm Stephen Carroll. Join us again tomorrow morning for all 440 00:23:28,480 --> 00:23:30,880 Speaker 1: the news you need to start your day right here 441 00:23:30,960 --> 00:23:36,440 Speaker 1: on Bloomberg Daybreak Europe,