1 00:00:00,040 --> 00:00:02,400 Speaker 1: Well, I was time for our daily Bloomberg Law Brief, 2 00:00:02,440 --> 00:00:05,440 Speaker 1: exploring legal issues in the news, and today Bloomberg La 3 00:00:05,480 --> 00:00:08,520 Speaker 1: host Jun Grosso discusses a new rule by the Consumer 4 00:00:08,560 --> 00:00:12,040 Speaker 1: Financial Protection Bureau which makes it easier for consumers to 5 00:00:12,119 --> 00:00:16,040 Speaker 1: sue their banks. She speaks with Mike Gonzal, fellow at 6 00:00:16,079 --> 00:00:20,599 Speaker 1: the Roosevelt Institute and Raphael Mangoual, legal policy project manager 7 00:00:20,960 --> 00:00:25,240 Speaker 1: at the Manhattan Institute. Mike tell us about these mandatory 8 00:00:25,400 --> 00:00:29,040 Speaker 1: arbitration clauses that are found often in the fine print 9 00:00:29,160 --> 00:00:33,040 Speaker 1: of everything from credit cards to checking accounts. Yes, and 10 00:00:33,040 --> 00:00:36,400 Speaker 1: they go far beyond that too, too elderly care homes, 11 00:00:36,440 --> 00:00:39,680 Speaker 1: to students and a for profit schools. But in the 12 00:00:39,720 --> 00:00:42,960 Speaker 1: financial world where the CFPB has jurisdiction, there are two 13 00:00:42,960 --> 00:00:45,440 Speaker 1: big developments I think that happened the last two years 14 00:00:45,520 --> 00:00:48,520 Speaker 1: that really pushed this into the public consciousness. Once one 15 00:00:48,600 --> 00:00:50,400 Speaker 1: was a series of reporting by the New York Times 16 00:00:50,680 --> 00:00:54,320 Speaker 1: really just saying how broad and widespread this is on 17 00:00:54,440 --> 00:00:56,720 Speaker 1: that virtually every type as you just mentioned, but virtually 18 00:00:56,800 --> 00:00:59,240 Speaker 1: every type of financial product, be it your credit card, 19 00:00:59,640 --> 00:01:02,920 Speaker 1: be you're checking account, basically anything that is not a mortgage, 20 00:01:02,920 --> 00:01:05,760 Speaker 1: which is banned by law. From having these kinds of arbitration, 21 00:01:05,920 --> 00:01:09,040 Speaker 1: of being forced has these kinds of contracts, and it 22 00:01:09,160 --> 00:01:11,600 Speaker 1: really is a transfer of power from people's ability to 23 00:01:11,600 --> 00:01:13,839 Speaker 1: go to court, people's ability to be seen with public 24 00:01:13,880 --> 00:01:18,720 Speaker 1: power into private power, into setting set by the banks themselves. 25 00:01:18,880 --> 00:01:21,800 Speaker 1: And the second was the Wells Fargo scandal. Um. What 26 00:01:21,959 --> 00:01:25,760 Speaker 1: people found, weirdly enough, was that the fake accounts that 27 00:01:25,840 --> 00:01:28,720 Speaker 1: people were signed up for having these arbitration accounts, so 28 00:01:28,760 --> 00:01:31,120 Speaker 1: people could not actually sue in the way that they 29 00:01:31,160 --> 00:01:34,280 Speaker 1: normally thought they would, So the potential for abuse became 30 00:01:34,400 --> 00:01:37,440 Speaker 1: very apparent, even though it was always there. Raphael, what 31 00:01:37,600 --> 00:01:41,480 Speaker 1: does this new rule by the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau 32 00:01:41,600 --> 00:01:46,119 Speaker 1: do well? It was essentially banned banks from blocking consumers 33 00:01:46,120 --> 00:01:50,160 Speaker 1: from joining class action lawsuits to resolve that there's their 34 00:01:50,200 --> 00:01:53,080 Speaker 1: disputes with those banks. And the way that banks and 35 00:01:53,120 --> 00:01:56,080 Speaker 1: other financial institutions normally do that is through the inclusion 36 00:01:56,200 --> 00:01:59,200 Speaker 1: of an arbitration clause. But the problem is that the 37 00:01:59,240 --> 00:02:02,840 Speaker 1: opposition to these sorts of clauses actually, I think um 38 00:02:02,880 --> 00:02:07,320 Speaker 1: reflects a fundamental misunderstanding of how effective class actions actually 39 00:02:07,440 --> 00:02:10,399 Speaker 1: are as a way to resolve these disputes. Remember, most 40 00:02:10,400 --> 00:02:13,280 Speaker 1: of these disputes are for small dollar amounts, and so 41 00:02:13,400 --> 00:02:16,880 Speaker 1: individual litigation is not going to be the most efficient 42 00:02:16,880 --> 00:02:19,800 Speaker 1: way to handle that UM, which is the benefit of 43 00:02:19,840 --> 00:02:22,720 Speaker 1: an arbitration because it's a lot cheaper, a lot quicker, 44 00:02:22,760 --> 00:02:25,440 Speaker 1: a lot more efficient, and although most people don't know this, 45 00:02:25,880 --> 00:02:30,359 Speaker 1: more often results in a favorable UM ruling for a plaintiff. 46 00:02:31,200 --> 00:02:35,520 Speaker 1: As Raphael Magual, legal policy project manager at the Manhattan 47 00:02:35,600 --> 00:02:39,200 Speaker 1: Institute and my Gonzal, a fellow at the Roosevelt Institute, 48 00:02:39,400 --> 00:02:41,839 Speaker 1: speaking with Bloomberg Laho student grass So, you can listen 49 00:02:41,840 --> 00:02:44,240 Speaker 1: to Bloomberg Law Wait days at one pm Wall Street 50 00:02:44,240 --> 00:02:47,400 Speaker 1: Time here on Bloomberg Radio and among the top legal 51 00:02:47,400 --> 00:02:50,560 Speaker 1: stories from Bloomberg Law. Donald Trump and high ranking members 52 00:02:50,600 --> 00:02:53,359 Speaker 1: of the White House staff are being sued for blocking 53 00:02:53,480 --> 00:02:56,760 Speaker 1: users on the president's Twitter account. The night First Amendment 54 00:02:56,760 --> 00:03:00,560 Speaker 1: Institute ALLEDGI the President's blocking of dissending Twitter users violates 55 00:03:00,560 --> 00:03:03,919 Speaker 1: the Constitution. In the complaint, the Foundation argues the President's 56 00:03:03,960 --> 00:03:07,000 Speaker 1: Twitter account is a public forum under the First Amendment 57 00:03:07,240 --> 00:03:09,480 Speaker 1: because of how both Trump and his staff use the 58 00:03:09,480 --> 00:03:13,760 Speaker 1: account to communicate to official matters. In the UK, Tesco 59 00:03:13,880 --> 00:03:16,480 Speaker 1: is facing an in depth probe into its four point 60 00:03:16,520 --> 00:03:19,880 Speaker 1: seven billion dollar bid for food wholesale or Booker Group. 61 00:03:20,120 --> 00:03:23,200 Speaker 1: Regulators are expressing concerns that the deal could leave shoppers 62 00:03:23,200 --> 00:03:26,480 Speaker 1: and more than three fifty areas worse off. The Competition 63 00:03:26,520 --> 00:03:29,120 Speaker 1: of Markets Authority says the deal could enable Booker to 64 00:03:29,200 --> 00:03:32,919 Speaker 1: reduce the services or terms it offers stores that currently supplies. 65 00:03:33,120 --> 00:03:35,920 Speaker 1: And that's this morning's Bloomberg Law Brief. You can find 66 00:03:35,920 --> 00:03:38,920 Speaker 1: more legal news at Bloomberg Law dot com and Bloomberg 67 00:03:38,960 --> 00:03:42,080 Speaker 1: BNA dot com. 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