1 00:00:01,840 --> 00:00:07,680 Speaker 1: Welcome to Brainstuff, a production of iHeartRadio, Hey brain Stuff, 2 00:00:07,680 --> 00:00:12,039 Speaker 1: Lord volgelbomb here. Sometime around the start of the twenty 3 00:00:12,039 --> 00:00:16,759 Speaker 1: first century, mainstream America found out about yoga. Other mind 4 00:00:16,760 --> 00:00:21,799 Speaker 1: body disciplines, including acupuncture, chiropractics, and meditation, have gained significant 5 00:00:21,800 --> 00:00:25,720 Speaker 1: followings here during that time, but yoga's rise was meteor 6 00:00:26,600 --> 00:00:29,080 Speaker 1: In two thousand and three, market data showed that fewer 7 00:00:29,120 --> 00:00:32,920 Speaker 1: than two percent of US adults practiced it. By twenty sixteen, 8 00:00:33,159 --> 00:00:35,680 Speaker 1: nearly fifteen percent of Americans over the age of eighteen 9 00:00:35,800 --> 00:00:38,680 Speaker 1: were engaged in the discipline, and another thirty four percent 10 00:00:38,720 --> 00:00:43,000 Speaker 1: we're thinking about giving it a try. A Yoga is 11 00:00:43,080 --> 00:00:46,920 Speaker 1: a tough discipline to define. The National Institutes of Health 12 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:51,320 Speaker 1: describes it as a meditative movement practice combining physical postures, 13 00:00:51,400 --> 00:00:56,920 Speaker 1: breathing techniques, and meditation or relaxation. But it's not really 14 00:00:57,000 --> 00:00:59,600 Speaker 1: something you do, at least not in the way that 15 00:00:59,680 --> 00:01:05,000 Speaker 1: you push ups. It's more of a state of mind. Technically, 16 00:01:05,160 --> 00:01:08,360 Speaker 1: the highly physical practice that most Westerners think of as 17 00:01:08,480 --> 00:01:12,280 Speaker 1: yoga is just one of a large body of yoga disciplines, 18 00:01:12,600 --> 00:01:15,680 Speaker 1: some of which are far more spiritual than sweat inducing. 19 00:01:16,720 --> 00:01:20,440 Speaker 1: Most scholars trace yoga's roots to ancient Indian religious practices 20 00:01:20,680 --> 00:01:26,080 Speaker 1: typically associated with Hinduism. The Sanskrit word yoga means connection. 21 00:01:27,000 --> 00:01:31,200 Speaker 1: The yoga state is variously defined as relaxed attentiveness, a 22 00:01:31,200 --> 00:01:37,560 Speaker 1: balance between body and mind, and tranquility. Whatever yoga is 23 00:01:37,640 --> 00:01:42,720 Speaker 1: to whoever is practicing, it can facilitate intense emotional release. 24 00:01:43,880 --> 00:01:47,800 Speaker 1: Many sources cite resting postures like corpse pose as common 25 00:01:47,840 --> 00:01:51,720 Speaker 1: settings for tears. A backbends, which are considered heart openers 26 00:01:51,720 --> 00:01:55,720 Speaker 1: in yoga, make the list as well, but hip openers, 27 00:01:55,880 --> 00:02:01,360 Speaker 1: particularly pigeon pose, seem to win the anecdotal vote if 28 00:02:01,400 --> 00:02:04,640 Speaker 1: you're unfamiliar. One stage of pigeon pose looks something like 29 00:02:04,680 --> 00:02:07,960 Speaker 1: a forward split, but the front leg bends and rests 30 00:02:07,960 --> 00:02:11,960 Speaker 1: on the mat, causing the hip flexer to open. In 31 00:02:12,040 --> 00:02:15,120 Speaker 1: another variation of the pose, a sleeping pigeon, the upper 32 00:02:15,120 --> 00:02:18,400 Speaker 1: body folds over that front leg, and the forearms and 33 00:02:18,480 --> 00:02:20,919 Speaker 1: forehead may rest on the mat in front of the knee. 34 00:02:22,000 --> 00:02:25,079 Speaker 1: An advanced expression of the pose, called one legged king pigeon, 35 00:02:25,400 --> 00:02:28,440 Speaker 1: incorporates a backbend where the foot of the back leg 36 00:02:28,600 --> 00:02:33,840 Speaker 1: touches the head. For the article, this episode is based 37 00:02:33,840 --> 00:02:36,480 Speaker 1: on how stuff Work spoke via email with yoga teacher 38 00:02:36,560 --> 00:02:41,120 Speaker 1: and mindfulness coach Daniel Shankin. He said, I'm going to 39 00:02:41,120 --> 00:02:42,880 Speaker 1: make a T shirt one of these days that says, 40 00:02:43,240 --> 00:02:46,960 Speaker 1: in pigeon pose, nobody can see you cry. One time, 41 00:02:47,000 --> 00:02:49,160 Speaker 1: I cried in pigeon pose every time I went to 42 00:02:49,240 --> 00:02:54,720 Speaker 1: class for three months. He explains that he wasn't in pain, 43 00:02:55,080 --> 00:03:00,400 Speaker 1: he was just deeply sad. House Stiff Works All spoke 44 00:03:00,440 --> 00:03:03,640 Speaker 1: by email with Joseph Lopez, a Denver based yoga instructor, 45 00:03:03,760 --> 00:03:07,560 Speaker 1: who said that he's also cried in sleeping pigeon quote. 46 00:03:08,040 --> 00:03:11,280 Speaker 1: For me, it's always the hip openers that trigger emotions 47 00:03:11,320 --> 00:03:14,440 Speaker 1: the most. I don't always cry, as sometimes I get 48 00:03:14,600 --> 00:03:19,760 Speaker 1: really really pissed off. Lopez, who has been practicing for 49 00:03:19,919 --> 00:03:22,560 Speaker 1: ten years and teaching for seven, thinks it may be 50 00:03:22,639 --> 00:03:25,760 Speaker 1: a matter of where we store the emotional gunk of 51 00:03:25,880 --> 00:03:29,760 Speaker 1: feelings that we don't express. He said, I carry my 52 00:03:29,800 --> 00:03:32,320 Speaker 1: anger in my hips, so when I open them, that's 53 00:03:32,360 --> 00:03:36,560 Speaker 1: what gets released. That sort of concept is a common 54 00:03:36,600 --> 00:03:39,040 Speaker 1: take on the phenomenon, which seems to draw from the 55 00:03:39,080 --> 00:03:43,440 Speaker 1: Eastern philosophy of chakras. There are seven traditional chakras that 56 00:03:43,520 --> 00:03:46,800 Speaker 1: mark the points in our bodies where energy supposedly flows. 57 00:03:47,600 --> 00:03:50,160 Speaker 1: In this understanding of wellness, a block in that energy 58 00:03:50,200 --> 00:03:55,920 Speaker 1: flow can cause physical and psychological damage. The second chakra 59 00:03:56,080 --> 00:03:59,040 Speaker 1: is linked to emotions and tears and is centered around 60 00:03:59,040 --> 00:04:03,240 Speaker 1: the pelvis. The idea is that unblocking that chakra by 61 00:04:03,280 --> 00:04:06,560 Speaker 1: opening the hips could lead to a sudden flood of emotion, 62 00:04:07,480 --> 00:04:14,080 Speaker 1: something like the unconscious exploding into consciousness. The science has 63 00:04:14,120 --> 00:04:16,520 Speaker 1: started looking at the effects of yoga on the mind. 64 00:04:17,000 --> 00:04:19,839 Speaker 1: A March twenty seventeen study found that yoga can ease 65 00:04:19,880 --> 00:04:23,320 Speaker 1: the symptoms of major depressive disorder, and other research has 66 00:04:23,360 --> 00:04:27,520 Speaker 1: found that it reduces anxiety and stress and induces feelings 67 00:04:27,520 --> 00:04:32,760 Speaker 1: of happiness and unity with the world beyond oneself. But 68 00:04:33,120 --> 00:04:36,760 Speaker 1: science hasn't done much to elucidate the mechanisms responsible for 69 00:04:36,920 --> 00:04:42,560 Speaker 1: yoga's emotional liberation. How Stuffworks also spoke by email with 70 00:04:42,680 --> 00:04:46,720 Speaker 1: doctor Timothy McCall, who practiced internal medicine before deciding to 71 00:04:46,800 --> 00:04:51,000 Speaker 1: study and teach yoga therapy full time. He reports having 72 00:04:51,040 --> 00:04:54,400 Speaker 1: once cried after performing a series of backbends, but that 73 00:04:54,520 --> 00:04:58,120 Speaker 1: this phenomenon hasn't been investigated scientifically to the best of 74 00:04:58,120 --> 00:05:03,760 Speaker 1: his knowledge. A one plausible explanation, he says, is simple 75 00:05:03,880 --> 00:05:08,640 Speaker 1: awareness a quote. Have you ever had the experience, say 76 00:05:08,720 --> 00:05:10,599 Speaker 1: on the beach or in the middle of the woods, 77 00:05:10,920 --> 00:05:14,760 Speaker 1: when you get quiet inside and just become part of 78 00:05:14,839 --> 00:05:19,080 Speaker 1: what's going on around you. Sometimes in that moment you'll 79 00:05:19,080 --> 00:05:22,279 Speaker 1: get an epiphany. Maybe you need to quit your job 80 00:05:22,440 --> 00:05:26,279 Speaker 1: or get out of an unhealthy relationship. This might be 81 00:05:26,360 --> 00:05:29,279 Speaker 1: something that you've known deep down but have been overlooking 82 00:05:29,400 --> 00:05:32,720 Speaker 1: during the grind of everyday life. And it can work 83 00:05:32,760 --> 00:05:37,160 Speaker 1: that way with emotions too. McCall speculated they may be 84 00:05:37,200 --> 00:05:40,599 Speaker 1: buried deeply or sometimes just below the surface, yet out 85 00:05:40,600 --> 00:05:44,960 Speaker 1: of our conscious awareness. When we get quiet and introspective 86 00:05:45,040 --> 00:05:50,039 Speaker 1: in yoga practice, those emotions might come to the fore. 87 00:05:50,880 --> 00:05:54,720 Speaker 1: It may be that yoga's focus on conscious breathing, postural alignment, 88 00:05:54,880 --> 00:05:58,919 Speaker 1: and physical sensations, as well as the interactions between those factors, 89 00:05:59,400 --> 00:06:03,320 Speaker 1: leaves no room for the noise of daily life. Suddenly 90 00:06:03,520 --> 00:06:09,839 Speaker 1: we can hear something deeper. Ultimately, neither science nor yoga 91 00:06:09,880 --> 00:06:13,800 Speaker 1: practitioners really know why yoga can bring emotions to the surface. 92 00:06:14,360 --> 00:06:17,680 Speaker 1: Maybe we never will, but McColl says that these types 93 00:06:17,680 --> 00:06:21,360 Speaker 1: of breakthroughs are useful. As a yoga instructor, he tries 94 00:06:21,480 --> 00:06:25,760 Speaker 1: to let them be and for many practitioners. Part of 95 00:06:25,839 --> 00:06:29,560 Speaker 1: yoga is letting go of the hows and whys. To 96 00:06:29,600 --> 00:06:32,599 Speaker 1: this day, Shankin has no idea why he cried in 97 00:06:32,680 --> 00:06:37,160 Speaker 1: Pigeon Pose for three months, but that doesn't matter for him. 98 00:06:37,400 --> 00:06:40,760 Speaker 1: What matters is that he quote finally felt safe enough 99 00:06:40,800 --> 00:06:43,400 Speaker 1: to express it and let it go. At the end 100 00:06:43,440 --> 00:06:45,760 Speaker 1: of the three months, the crying stopped on its own, 101 00:06:46,000 --> 00:06:53,800 Speaker 1: and my hips were much more open as well. Today's 102 00:06:53,839 --> 00:06:57,120 Speaker 1: episode is based on the article Yoga makes people super emotional, 103 00:06:57,400 --> 00:07:00,320 Speaker 1: but why? On how stuffworks dot Com written by Julia Laton. 104 00:07:00,880 --> 00:07:03,920 Speaker 1: Brain Stuff is production of iHeartRadio in partnership with HowStuffWorks 105 00:07:03,920 --> 00:07:06,720 Speaker 1: dot Com, and its produced by Tyler Klang. Four more 106 00:07:06,760 --> 00:07:10,520 Speaker 1: podcasts to my heart Radio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, 107 00:07:10,600 --> 00:07:12,520 Speaker 1: or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.