1 00:00:02,080 --> 00:00:04,840 Speaker 1: You're listening to Math and Magic, a production of I 2 00:00:05,000 --> 00:00:11,559 Speaker 1: Heart Radio. I'm Bob Pittman. Welcome to a bonus episode 3 00:00:11,560 --> 00:00:14,520 Speaker 1: of Math and Magic. Stories from the frontiers of marketing. 4 00:00:18,760 --> 00:00:20,800 Speaker 1: Back when I was sixteen, I got my start as 5 00:00:20,800 --> 00:00:24,319 Speaker 1: a DJ working on the radio, and there's something fun 6 00:00:24,480 --> 00:00:27,240 Speaker 1: about being back behind the microphone and getting to ask 7 00:00:27,280 --> 00:00:30,840 Speaker 1: my favorite people to tell me their favorite stories. Today, 8 00:00:30,840 --> 00:00:32,559 Speaker 1: we're gonna look back at just a few of the 9 00:00:32,640 --> 00:00:36,320 Speaker 1: stories from season one that have stuck with me, some 10 00:00:36,400 --> 00:00:39,760 Speaker 1: of the best marketing stories. Starting with my pal Olivier. 11 00:00:39,840 --> 00:00:42,680 Speaker 1: Francois Olivier is the head of the Fiat brand and 12 00:00:42,760 --> 00:00:46,239 Speaker 1: chief marketing officer for f c A. He's also the 13 00:00:46,360 --> 00:00:50,159 Speaker 1: genius behind one of the world's greatest ad slogans, Chrysler's 14 00:00:50,400 --> 00:00:53,519 Speaker 1: Imported from Detroit. When he was here, I wanted to 15 00:00:53,520 --> 00:00:56,040 Speaker 1: ask him how he came up with that tagline, which 16 00:00:56,160 --> 00:00:58,600 Speaker 1: was a little more spontaneous than you might think. Here, 17 00:00:58,640 --> 00:01:02,600 Speaker 1: give it a listen, talk about Imported from Detroit, which 18 00:01:02,800 --> 00:01:04,960 Speaker 1: I'm a marketer at hard and it's one of the 19 00:01:05,040 --> 00:01:08,200 Speaker 1: greatest lines I've ever heard. Where did that line come from? 20 00:01:08,240 --> 00:01:12,760 Speaker 1: So that line came totally incidentally from a speech I 21 00:01:12,920 --> 00:01:16,800 Speaker 1: came from Fiat and I was called by our late boss, 22 00:01:16,840 --> 00:01:20,600 Speaker 1: Surgeon machaon it to lead Chrysler. The shortest time to 23 00:01:20,680 --> 00:01:24,160 Speaker 1: market we could think of was to take the old 24 00:01:24,160 --> 00:01:27,200 Speaker 1: Sea Bring that was not the greatest car. We had 25 00:01:27,240 --> 00:01:30,680 Speaker 1: to be totally fair, fix it makes some things that 26 00:01:30,760 --> 00:01:34,560 Speaker 1: would really match the level of qualities we wanted for Crossers. 27 00:01:34,560 --> 00:01:38,040 Speaker 1: So we fixed the quality, we fixed the design, and 28 00:01:38,080 --> 00:01:41,520 Speaker 1: then the slot that we had to launch a car 29 00:01:41,959 --> 00:01:44,039 Speaker 1: was l A, the l A Auto Show. I was 30 00:01:44,120 --> 00:01:49,200 Speaker 1: so terribly ignorant of all things America. One thing I 31 00:01:49,200 --> 00:01:51,520 Speaker 1: didn't know is that the l A Auto Show is 32 00:01:51,600 --> 00:01:58,280 Speaker 1: literally where you celebrate Japanese cars, German cars, maybe Italian 33 00:01:58,320 --> 00:02:01,360 Speaker 1: cars by the way, but for sure not wrestler. So 34 00:02:01,440 --> 00:02:05,120 Speaker 1: too late, I'm on stage presenting my new baby, and 35 00:02:05,160 --> 00:02:07,480 Speaker 1: that was obviously one of the most important moment in 36 00:02:07,480 --> 00:02:10,360 Speaker 1: my life because this was a question of life or 37 00:02:10,400 --> 00:02:12,720 Speaker 1: death for the whole company and not just for me. 38 00:02:13,040 --> 00:02:16,040 Speaker 1: So I just instinctively pitched it. I made this up 39 00:02:16,080 --> 00:02:18,520 Speaker 1: on stage. I say, hey, I know that you guys 40 00:02:18,600 --> 00:02:21,639 Speaker 1: like imports and we are in l A. So look 41 00:02:21,680 --> 00:02:25,000 Speaker 1: at this car, like imported from Detroit. It was just 42 00:02:25,120 --> 00:02:27,960 Speaker 1: my ending and actually a couple of people came and 43 00:02:27,960 --> 00:02:30,000 Speaker 1: said that's would be a good line for Ana, and 44 00:02:30,040 --> 00:02:31,919 Speaker 1: then I thought of it, you know, and I said, yeah, 45 00:02:31,919 --> 00:02:34,400 Speaker 1: that's a good life for Ana. I have four kids, 46 00:02:34,919 --> 00:02:37,239 Speaker 1: two of which at the time were very much into 47 00:02:37,360 --> 00:02:40,160 Speaker 1: hip hop and introduced me to Eminem. And when we 48 00:02:40,280 --> 00:02:44,400 Speaker 1: started thinking of Detroit, obviously that tune came to mind. 49 00:02:44,520 --> 00:02:47,640 Speaker 1: When you have one chance, one opportunity that totally connects 50 00:02:47,680 --> 00:02:53,120 Speaker 1: together Chrisser, Detroit and all of America. So I was 51 00:02:53,160 --> 00:02:57,799 Speaker 1: obsessed with securing that song, which ended up being an endeavor, 52 00:02:57,880 --> 00:03:01,400 Speaker 1: to say the least. Once I the song, Eminem was 53 00:03:01,480 --> 00:03:05,000 Speaker 1: so intwigued. It was never scripted to be in the commercial. 54 00:03:05,080 --> 00:03:07,760 Speaker 1: It was just kind of probably in twigued at the 55 00:03:07,800 --> 00:03:10,880 Speaker 1: same time, may be a bit scared, rightfully, so you know, 56 00:03:10,960 --> 00:03:14,440 Speaker 1: what are these advertisers going to do with my song? 57 00:03:14,840 --> 00:03:17,640 Speaker 1: He came on set and I promised him that would 58 00:03:17,680 --> 00:03:21,200 Speaker 1: be probably more largely about Detroit than just about a 59 00:03:21,280 --> 00:03:24,320 Speaker 1: car for sure, or even the brand. Then it just 60 00:03:24,680 --> 00:03:28,040 Speaker 1: magic happened. But all of America that didn't like very 61 00:03:28,080 --> 00:03:31,960 Speaker 1: much Detroit in that moment, people were very suspicious. When 62 00:03:32,000 --> 00:03:36,760 Speaker 1: it came to all these bankruptcies, we were a bailout company, 63 00:03:37,000 --> 00:03:41,160 Speaker 1: and my boss and our management until the last moment, 64 00:03:41,680 --> 00:03:46,200 Speaker 1: we're assessing whether airing a big commercial during a Super 65 00:03:46,240 --> 00:03:49,640 Speaker 1: Bowl was a good saying or a bad thing. Would 66 00:03:49,640 --> 00:03:53,200 Speaker 1: there be a backlash? We had secured as sinking ninety seconds, 67 00:03:53,400 --> 00:03:55,640 Speaker 1: but that scene was just magical and beautiful as a 68 00:03:55,680 --> 00:03:58,520 Speaker 1: two minutes, so we also had to buy the extra 69 00:03:58,640 --> 00:04:02,920 Speaker 1: so a second convinced the NFL to innovate because there 70 00:04:02,920 --> 00:04:06,119 Speaker 1: were no such things as a two minute Super Bowl commercial. 71 00:04:06,320 --> 00:04:08,920 Speaker 1: The magic almost of ignorance, because we had really no 72 00:04:09,040 --> 00:04:12,840 Speaker 1: clue that Eminem would license a song, that Eminem would 73 00:04:12,840 --> 00:04:16,560 Speaker 1: appear in a commercial, and that two minutes of advertising 74 00:04:16,800 --> 00:04:19,800 Speaker 1: could not fit a Super Bowl spot. You know, so 75 00:04:20,279 --> 00:04:25,719 Speaker 1: from six hundred cars promounts to six thousand after the commercial. 76 00:04:25,880 --> 00:04:30,040 Speaker 1: That's a math aspect, And the magic is what happened 77 00:04:30,520 --> 00:04:34,520 Speaker 1: in the whole country because obviously the commercial resonated with 78 00:04:34,760 --> 00:04:39,040 Speaker 1: more than just Detroit, with more than just car guys. 79 00:04:39,160 --> 00:04:42,880 Speaker 1: It resonated as a message of pride for all of America. 80 00:04:44,720 --> 00:04:47,680 Speaker 1: I love that story and how Olivier isn't hindered by 81 00:04:47,680 --> 00:04:51,440 Speaker 1: being an outsider. I mean, he's the consummate outsider. Imagine 82 00:04:51,480 --> 00:04:54,840 Speaker 1: there's a Frenchman working for an Italian company who lives 83 00:04:54,839 --> 00:04:58,200 Speaker 1: in Detroit, but he uses it to his incredible advantage. 84 00:04:58,560 --> 00:05:01,919 Speaker 1: Now was digging to some more incredible Super Bowl commercials. 85 00:05:02,279 --> 00:05:05,720 Speaker 1: This conversation was with Wendy Clark, the first female CEO 86 00:05:05,839 --> 00:05:09,800 Speaker 1: of DDB worldwide. Wendy has done so much incredible work 87 00:05:09,800 --> 00:05:11,960 Speaker 1: with Coca Cola and other brands over the years, and 88 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:14,800 Speaker 1: I love her philosophy on ads. She thinks ads are 89 00:05:14,880 --> 00:05:17,480 Speaker 1: usually intrusive, but she wants to make ads that are 90 00:05:17,560 --> 00:05:20,520 Speaker 1: so good they're like an invited guest. And that's really 91 00:05:20,560 --> 00:05:25,760 Speaker 1: showcase by her work with Skittles. Globally, we're spending about 92 00:05:25,760 --> 00:05:28,520 Speaker 1: two hours and twenty minutes a day on just social media, 93 00:05:28,680 --> 00:05:31,839 Speaker 1: just social media, think about that ten percent of your day. 94 00:05:31,960 --> 00:05:34,200 Speaker 1: It's not that people aren't willing to give attention. They 95 00:05:34,240 --> 00:05:36,520 Speaker 1: are very much, but it needs to be deserved, it 96 00:05:36,560 --> 00:05:39,600 Speaker 1: needs to be earned. We can't just force our agenda 97 00:05:39,640 --> 00:05:41,520 Speaker 1: and what we want to say onto people. That has 98 00:05:41,560 --> 00:05:45,040 Speaker 1: to be some sort of quid pro quo where consumers 99 00:05:45,560 --> 00:05:48,599 Speaker 1: enjoy this, they find it useful, interesting, compelling, shareworthy. There's 100 00:05:48,600 --> 00:05:51,279 Speaker 1: some sort of value that's created through that content, and 101 00:05:51,279 --> 00:05:53,200 Speaker 1: that's very much our focus. How do you get that 102 00:05:53,279 --> 00:05:55,560 Speaker 1: conversation started? How do you get people to say this 103 00:05:55,640 --> 00:05:58,039 Speaker 1: is worthy of me making part of my life. We 104 00:05:58,520 --> 00:06:01,000 Speaker 1: spent a lot of time thinking about that, so probably 105 00:06:01,040 --> 00:06:04,120 Speaker 1: best to talk about some examples. Skittles one of our clients. 106 00:06:04,240 --> 00:06:07,159 Speaker 1: They've been a longtime Super Bowl sponsor. Skittles as a 107 00:06:07,200 --> 00:06:10,839 Speaker 1: brand is known for doing things not in a predictable way. 108 00:06:11,120 --> 00:06:14,880 Speaker 1: How do you become sort of unpredictable, interesting, shareworthy, compelling 109 00:06:15,000 --> 00:06:18,080 Speaker 1: for the Skittles audience, which obviously tends to be younger. 110 00:06:18,360 --> 00:06:20,400 Speaker 1: Two years ago, we made a Super Bowl spot for 111 00:06:20,440 --> 00:06:23,479 Speaker 1: just one kid, one sixteen year old. Only I've never 112 00:06:23,520 --> 00:06:26,120 Speaker 1: seen it. The CMO of Mars Andrew Clark, he's never 113 00:06:26,120 --> 00:06:28,760 Speaker 1: seen the spot. I mean we literally the sixteen year 114 00:06:28,800 --> 00:06:30,440 Speaker 1: old and the creatives who worked on it are the 115 00:06:30,480 --> 00:06:33,160 Speaker 1: ones who saw the spot with David Swimmer. I mean, 116 00:06:33,160 --> 00:06:35,440 Speaker 1: that was outrageous, an outlantish, but it became the sort 117 00:06:35,480 --> 00:06:40,000 Speaker 1: of phenomenon that Skittles fans and followers and consumers. Importantly, 118 00:06:40,040 --> 00:06:43,040 Speaker 1: people wanted to eat the candy, loved and followed. In 119 00:06:43,480 --> 00:06:47,120 Speaker 1: total of sixty seven thousand people who watched the kid 120 00:06:47,240 --> 00:06:50,159 Speaker 1: watch the ad on Facebook during the Super Bowl and 121 00:06:50,160 --> 00:06:52,599 Speaker 1: watching absolutely nothing but watching the kid watch the ad 122 00:06:52,640 --> 00:06:55,400 Speaker 1: type of thing. So I mean it's but well, I 123 00:06:55,640 --> 00:06:58,920 Speaker 1: think it's knowing and understanding what compels and interest that audience. 124 00:06:59,520 --> 00:07:00,880 Speaker 1: What we spent a lot of time when we meet 125 00:07:00,880 --> 00:07:04,160 Speaker 1: with our clients is truly leaving into the values that 126 00:07:04,200 --> 00:07:06,640 Speaker 1: your brand and company. And that's so right on Skittles, 127 00:07:06,720 --> 00:07:08,520 Speaker 1: and there are many other companies and brands who could 128 00:07:08,520 --> 00:07:10,360 Speaker 1: have done that. People have been like, that doesn't make 129 00:07:10,360 --> 00:07:12,800 Speaker 1: any sense at all, but for Skittles, it was so right. 130 00:07:12,840 --> 00:07:14,560 Speaker 1: And then, of course this year, sort of doubling down 131 00:07:14,600 --> 00:07:17,120 Speaker 1: on that, we did a live Broadway show, which makes 132 00:07:17,320 --> 00:07:19,640 Speaker 1: again absolutely no sense at all and why a candy 133 00:07:19,680 --> 00:07:21,520 Speaker 1: would do a live Broadway show, But we had theater 134 00:07:21,600 --> 00:07:24,320 Speaker 1: critics from all over New York come and review it, 135 00:07:24,360 --> 00:07:28,160 Speaker 1: and it was the proper Broadway show. And the important 136 00:07:28,200 --> 00:07:30,640 Speaker 1: fact behind both of these is the skittle sales were 137 00:07:30,720 --> 00:07:33,040 Speaker 1: up during the period both years. We don't do this 138 00:07:33,080 --> 00:07:37,200 Speaker 1: because this is runaway imagination and creative people just sparrently 139 00:07:37,240 --> 00:07:41,600 Speaker 1: spending money. This is about creating brand impact. Having a 140 00:07:41,640 --> 00:07:44,680 Speaker 1: candy sponsor a Broadway show and then having the music 141 00:07:44,720 --> 00:07:49,000 Speaker 1: and campaign go viral. It's pretty incredible. Speaking of advertising 142 00:07:49,040 --> 00:07:52,360 Speaker 1: as an invited guest, my producer mind Gaesh maybe put 143 00:07:52,360 --> 00:07:56,000 Speaker 1: this in and add from a start up I lead 144 00:07:56,120 --> 00:07:59,800 Speaker 1: called MTV, where we got consumers to literally demand the 145 00:08:00,080 --> 00:08:03,080 Speaker 1: duc with the line I want my MTV. Here's my 146 00:08:03,160 --> 00:08:06,280 Speaker 1: conversation with one of my co founders, Fred Cybern, the 147 00:08:06,280 --> 00:08:08,880 Speaker 1: guy who led the on air look and the marketing. 148 00:08:08,920 --> 00:08:12,880 Speaker 1: Way back then, the cable operators wanted us to pay them. 149 00:08:12,920 --> 00:08:15,240 Speaker 1: As you say, we had intern wages and no money. 150 00:08:15,520 --> 00:08:17,600 Speaker 1: So are good friend Mayo Stunts, who actually had a 151 00:08:17,600 --> 00:08:21,640 Speaker 1: Harvard MBA, said we should use consumer pull. What the 152 00:08:21,680 --> 00:08:24,440 Speaker 1: hell is consumer pull? And he goes will get the 153 00:08:24,480 --> 00:08:29,480 Speaker 1: consumer to demand it. Great, So you and Tom Preston 154 00:08:29,640 --> 00:08:31,920 Speaker 1: came over to my apartment one night to show me 155 00:08:32,080 --> 00:08:36,560 Speaker 1: a Cable Brats spot. Embedded in the Cable Brats was 156 00:08:36,679 --> 00:08:39,960 Speaker 1: this memorable line, I want my MTV. The actual spot 157 00:08:40,080 --> 00:08:42,480 Speaker 1: said they grew up with rock and roll, they grew 158 00:08:42,559 --> 00:08:47,280 Speaker 1: up with television. Now they want their MTV. George Lois, 159 00:08:47,840 --> 00:08:52,000 Speaker 1: who never saw something that he couldn't copy, had already 160 00:08:52,080 --> 00:08:56,960 Speaker 1: copied a famous TV commercial from the fifties called I 161 00:08:57,000 --> 00:09:03,480 Speaker 1: Want my MAPO for a really horrendous tasting exactly. He 162 00:09:03,559 --> 00:09:06,840 Speaker 1: had sports stars like Mickey Mantel and Joe Namath crying 163 00:09:07,040 --> 00:09:11,240 Speaker 1: like I want my Babbo, and he redid it with 164 00:09:11,280 --> 00:09:14,200 Speaker 1: Mick Jagger and you know whoever, David Bowie and Pete 165 00:09:14,240 --> 00:09:16,880 Speaker 1: Towns and all that type of stuff, and they showed 166 00:09:16,960 --> 00:09:20,520 Speaker 1: us this spot. So we went and we pitched it 167 00:09:20,559 --> 00:09:23,040 Speaker 1: to you. I think you saw the feeling of it 168 00:09:23,160 --> 00:09:26,560 Speaker 1: right away. I remember going into our boss's office and saying, 169 00:09:26,600 --> 00:09:29,440 Speaker 1: but HBO spending ten million dollars a year in advertising, 170 00:09:29,480 --> 00:09:32,520 Speaker 1: goes you're lucky. You have to somehow or other. The 171 00:09:32,559 --> 00:09:35,640 Speaker 1: people in the media business didn't actually believe in advertising 172 00:09:35,840 --> 00:09:39,040 Speaker 1: is the you know, weirdest thing. And so I went 173 00:09:39,080 --> 00:09:41,200 Speaker 1: to Dale. I said, look, we only have two million dollars, 174 00:09:41,760 --> 00:09:48,040 Speaker 1: and he did an incredible data dump of where could 175 00:09:48,200 --> 00:09:52,760 Speaker 1: MTV be put on against how much media cost in 176 00:09:52,880 --> 00:09:56,720 Speaker 1: that particular market, and he did three or four or 177 00:09:56,760 --> 00:10:01,280 Speaker 1: five cross tabs to figure out the most likely places 178 00:10:01,320 --> 00:10:04,920 Speaker 1: that if we put on these spots that we would 179 00:10:04,920 --> 00:10:08,320 Speaker 1: get people calling and making the cable operators insane. And 180 00:10:08,400 --> 00:10:12,040 Speaker 1: that's exactly what happened. He literally took what Mayo said 181 00:10:12,240 --> 00:10:15,240 Speaker 1: and put on the beginning of the spot. He had 182 00:10:15,280 --> 00:10:20,800 Speaker 1: Pete Townsend doing it America demand your MTV. Then people go, 183 00:10:20,920 --> 00:10:23,160 Speaker 1: I want my MTV, I want my MTV, and then 184 00:10:23,200 --> 00:10:26,520 Speaker 1: Pete Towns and again with a telephone going call your 185 00:10:26,640 --> 00:10:31,480 Speaker 1: cable operator and say I want and God knows, I 186 00:10:31,520 --> 00:10:36,640 Speaker 1: think we made customer representatives from all over America crazy. 187 00:10:36,679 --> 00:10:39,040 Speaker 1: Within four weeks, I had a guy stopped me at 188 00:10:39,040 --> 00:10:41,280 Speaker 1: a cable operator and said I hate you, and I go, 189 00:10:41,480 --> 00:10:44,160 Speaker 1: why why do you hate me? And he goes, because 190 00:10:44,600 --> 00:10:47,480 Speaker 1: my phone rings all day with those people saying I want, 191 00:10:47,920 --> 00:10:51,120 Speaker 1: I can't get any work done. Demand is bad. We 192 00:10:51,160 --> 00:10:54,000 Speaker 1: reverse that demand curve, just to sort of flip it. 193 00:10:54,040 --> 00:10:56,800 Speaker 1: A couple of years, one of the major cable operators 194 00:10:56,920 --> 00:10:58,960 Speaker 1: decided they were going to take MTV off the air, 195 00:10:59,440 --> 00:11:01,400 Speaker 1: and you call hold up, and you said, we need 196 00:11:01,440 --> 00:11:03,840 Speaker 1: new spots. We have to get people to keep them 197 00:11:03,880 --> 00:11:06,880 Speaker 1: from turning off MTV. And we went and filmed a 198 00:11:06,880 --> 00:11:10,280 Speaker 1: lot of rock stars, half in shadow and all in 199 00:11:10,360 --> 00:11:13,800 Speaker 1: black and white going there trying to take away your MTV. 200 00:11:14,760 --> 00:11:17,720 Speaker 1: And we put those on the air and loan behold, 201 00:11:17,720 --> 00:11:21,920 Speaker 1: they did not cancel our channels. Stay right here. We'll 202 00:11:21,920 --> 00:11:24,480 Speaker 1: be back with a few more great campaigns. From Math 203 00:11:24,520 --> 00:11:31,959 Speaker 1: and Magic and just a minute, Welcome back to Math 204 00:11:32,040 --> 00:11:37,559 Speaker 1: and Magic. Here's a story from my compatriot, the CMO 205 00:11:37,679 --> 00:11:41,040 Speaker 1: here at I Heeart, Gail Troberman back from her days 206 00:11:41,040 --> 00:11:43,360 Speaker 1: when she was at Microsoft, and she ran a fun 207 00:11:43,520 --> 00:11:46,959 Speaker 1: but small guerrilla campaign that shows just how far ten 208 00:11:47,440 --> 00:11:49,720 Speaker 1: dollars can go if you're willing to put in a 209 00:11:49,760 --> 00:11:52,079 Speaker 1: bag and hand it to someone. Let's give a listen 210 00:11:53,120 --> 00:11:56,440 Speaker 1: all those lessons you learned slugging it out trying to 211 00:11:56,480 --> 00:12:00,480 Speaker 1: get free media GPR, what did you why when you 212 00:12:00,520 --> 00:12:02,320 Speaker 1: went to Microsoft? You know you were in the wild 213 00:12:02,320 --> 00:12:04,840 Speaker 1: wild West. At that moment, people sort of forget that. 214 00:12:04,880 --> 00:12:07,040 Speaker 1: Nobody believed they needed to be on the internet. The 215 00:12:07,120 --> 00:12:09,240 Speaker 1: big sales pitch was not how are you gonna be 216 00:12:09,240 --> 00:12:11,360 Speaker 1: on the internet? Shot you need to be on the Internet. 217 00:12:11,400 --> 00:12:12,880 Speaker 1: I'm not sure I need to be on the Internet. 218 00:12:12,960 --> 00:12:15,400 Speaker 1: It's hard to imagine now, but that was the challenge, 219 00:12:15,520 --> 00:12:18,400 Speaker 1: right like getting marketers to believe the Internet mattered way 220 00:12:18,400 --> 00:12:21,280 Speaker 1: back when was job one, back in the early ad days. 221 00:12:21,360 --> 00:12:23,960 Speaker 1: One of my favorite stories about early Microsoft marketing was 222 00:12:24,000 --> 00:12:26,760 Speaker 1: we were launching the city guide called Sidewalk, and New 223 00:12:26,840 --> 00:12:29,360 Speaker 1: York was one of our first markets and we were 224 00:12:29,360 --> 00:12:31,800 Speaker 1: trying to be of the city, relevant, local, but we 225 00:12:31,840 --> 00:12:34,920 Speaker 1: had like teeny teeny teeny tiny marketing budgets, so we 226 00:12:34,920 --> 00:12:37,360 Speaker 1: weren't going to go by giant ads or do TV. 227 00:12:38,040 --> 00:12:40,559 Speaker 1: And so we're like, what's iconic to New York And 228 00:12:40,679 --> 00:12:43,840 Speaker 1: at the time it was those coffee cups and delis. 229 00:12:44,320 --> 00:12:47,440 Speaker 1: It's pre Starbucks right there are coffee cup with the 230 00:12:47,480 --> 00:12:50,840 Speaker 1: Greek you know, with the Urn those coffee cups. Were like, yeah, 231 00:12:50,880 --> 00:12:53,080 Speaker 1: what if we could get on those coffee cups? And 232 00:12:53,120 --> 00:12:56,040 Speaker 1: so we found the dude who distributes the coffee cups 233 00:12:56,080 --> 00:12:59,640 Speaker 1: and he's in like a warehouse in Queens and we said, 234 00:12:59,679 --> 00:13:01,600 Speaker 1: what would it cost, will pay to print the cups? 235 00:13:01,880 --> 00:13:03,880 Speaker 1: We just want to put sidewalk dot Com on them. 236 00:13:03,880 --> 00:13:05,800 Speaker 1: And again none of these things have been done before. 237 00:13:05,840 --> 00:13:07,959 Speaker 1: It sounds normal now, and he was like, what do 238 00:13:08,000 --> 00:13:10,439 Speaker 1: you mean you're gonna print the cops about We negotiated 239 00:13:10,440 --> 00:13:12,439 Speaker 1: with the dude and it turned out he wanted ten 240 00:13:12,480 --> 00:13:14,720 Speaker 1: thousand dollars in cash and for a week we would 241 00:13:14,760 --> 00:13:17,079 Speaker 1: own every coffee cup. If we gave him ten thousand 242 00:13:17,120 --> 00:13:19,040 Speaker 1: dollars in cash, we'd print them and it would say 243 00:13:19,040 --> 00:13:21,439 Speaker 1: sidewalk dot Com instead of the Urn. And it was 244 00:13:21,480 --> 00:13:23,719 Speaker 1: probably one of the smartest marketing deals I ever did, 245 00:13:24,080 --> 00:13:27,520 Speaker 1: because for ten thousand dollars we were on every coffee 246 00:13:27,520 --> 00:13:29,480 Speaker 1: cup in the hand. I heard the publisher of the 247 00:13:29,480 --> 00:13:32,160 Speaker 1: New York Times at that moment was screaming about the 248 00:13:32,200 --> 00:13:33,720 Speaker 1: Internet and what are we gonna do with it? And 249 00:13:33,760 --> 00:13:36,360 Speaker 1: somebody pointed out he was holding a sidewalk dot com 250 00:13:36,440 --> 00:13:38,439 Speaker 1: coffee cop in his hand. Do you have one of 251 00:13:38,480 --> 00:13:40,800 Speaker 1: those cups? You know? I do somewhere in a box, 252 00:13:40,960 --> 00:13:46,400 Speaker 1: somewhere in a garage. Sometimes we think about the power 253 00:13:46,440 --> 00:13:50,320 Speaker 1: of marketing and limited to products, But for Tim Castrey, 254 00:13:50,360 --> 00:13:52,680 Speaker 1: his proudest moment was when he used the power of 255 00:13:52,679 --> 00:13:55,920 Speaker 1: advertising to make an impact on the earth and to 256 00:13:56,000 --> 00:13:59,520 Speaker 1: make an entire continent go dark. But before I throw 257 00:13:59,520 --> 00:14:01,320 Speaker 1: it to the clip up, if you haven't listened to 258 00:14:01,400 --> 00:14:04,200 Speaker 1: Thams episode, the story of how he grew up working 259 00:14:04,200 --> 00:14:07,480 Speaker 1: our jobs, shoveling manure, even how his family struggled to 260 00:14:07,480 --> 00:14:09,520 Speaker 1: put food on the table at points, and how he 261 00:14:09,600 --> 00:14:13,120 Speaker 1: worked his way up from a grocery store advertising cadet 262 00:14:13,400 --> 00:14:17,440 Speaker 1: is truly remarkable. Now here's one of his favorite early campaigns. 263 00:14:17,840 --> 00:14:20,920 Speaker 1: Talk about creativity in this period and at Leo Burnett 264 00:14:21,520 --> 00:14:24,760 Speaker 1: get an example the best campaign I've ever worked on. 265 00:14:24,760 --> 00:14:26,520 Speaker 1: One of the reasons I moved to media was after 266 00:14:26,560 --> 00:14:28,840 Speaker 1: we'd made this campaign, I don't what bell was left 267 00:14:28,840 --> 00:14:31,040 Speaker 1: because it was a pinnical moment, and that was the 268 00:14:31,080 --> 00:14:33,840 Speaker 1: formation of a campaign called Earth Hour. The World Wildlife 269 00:14:33,880 --> 00:14:35,960 Speaker 1: Fund came to Leo Bannett and said, we want a 270 00:14:36,000 --> 00:14:39,160 Speaker 1: campaign about climate change. The chairman at the time a 271 00:14:39,200 --> 00:14:41,760 Speaker 1: great man named Nigel Marsh, who's the coming, dear friend. 272 00:14:42,120 --> 00:14:44,120 Speaker 1: He said, well, let's not make you some ad. Let's 273 00:14:44,120 --> 00:14:46,520 Speaker 1: make a movement. Let's convince everybody in Sydney to turn 274 00:14:46,520 --> 00:14:49,520 Speaker 1: off their lights for an hour and make a symbolic gesture. 275 00:14:49,760 --> 00:14:52,080 Speaker 1: So this idea of Earth Hour was born. But not 276 00:14:52,120 --> 00:14:53,920 Speaker 1: only did Nigel do that, he worked with the w 277 00:14:53,920 --> 00:14:56,240 Speaker 1: w F and he took it to the Sydney Morning 278 00:14:56,280 --> 00:14:57,960 Speaker 1: Herald with the editorial desk and said, look, if we 279 00:14:58,080 --> 00:14:59,840 Speaker 1: launch this, will you get behind it from an editorial 280 00:14:59,840 --> 00:15:02,160 Speaker 1: st point, because we want to convince everybody in scene 281 00:15:02,320 --> 00:15:04,880 Speaker 1: to turn out their lights. Everybody this started thinking like 282 00:15:04,920 --> 00:15:07,560 Speaker 1: this is an impossible thing. But then we've got thousands 283 00:15:07,600 --> 00:15:11,360 Speaker 1: of businesses, millions of people. We saw the Central Business 284 00:15:11,400 --> 00:15:13,600 Speaker 1: district of Sydney go Dark and it was such a 285 00:15:13,600 --> 00:15:16,560 Speaker 1: powerful symbol and statement and the earned media and everything 286 00:15:16,560 --> 00:15:19,720 Speaker 1: that came off of that was phenomenal. And then it expanded. 287 00:15:19,760 --> 00:15:22,280 Speaker 1: So Earth Hour is still going and at last count, 288 00:15:22,320 --> 00:15:25,560 Speaker 1: about seven thousand cities around the world take part in 289 00:15:25,600 --> 00:15:28,600 Speaker 1: Earth Hour every year. It's the single biggest movement of 290 00:15:28,600 --> 00:15:30,840 Speaker 1: its kind that has ever been created. And it was 291 00:15:30,880 --> 00:15:33,240 Speaker 1: really about our agency, the Sydney Morning Herald and the 292 00:15:33,240 --> 00:15:36,080 Speaker 1: World Wildlife Fund coming together and flipping the brief on 293 00:15:36,080 --> 00:15:38,160 Speaker 1: its head and say let's do this a little bit differently. 294 00:15:38,360 --> 00:15:40,640 Speaker 1: Hundreds of millions, perhaps you know more than a billion 295 00:15:40,680 --> 00:15:43,200 Speaker 1: people around the world have been influenced by that campaign 296 00:15:43,280 --> 00:15:45,680 Speaker 1: since it launched out of our little old office of 297 00:15:45,760 --> 00:15:49,960 Speaker 1: Leo Benett, Sydney ten or twelve years ago. Wow. Congratulations, 298 00:15:52,000 --> 00:15:54,480 Speaker 1: that's it for today's bonus episode of Math and Magic. 299 00:15:54,720 --> 00:15:57,000 Speaker 1: We'll be back soon with some great new episodes, from 300 00:15:57,040 --> 00:15:59,680 Speaker 1: stories of the Robin Hood Foundation, to the beginnings of 301 00:15:59,680 --> 00:16:03,200 Speaker 1: Harris a Media, and even to how Nickelodeon got its start. 302 00:16:03,720 --> 00:16:08,080 Speaker 1: But in the meantime, thanks for listening. Thanks so much 303 00:16:08,120 --> 00:16:10,360 Speaker 1: for listening to Math and Magic, a production of I 304 00:16:10,440 --> 00:16:13,840 Speaker 1: Heart Radio. The show is hosted by Bob Pittman. Special 305 00:16:13,880 --> 00:16:17,040 Speaker 1: thanks to Sue Schillinger for booking and wrangling our wonderful talent, 306 00:16:17,080 --> 00:16:20,200 Speaker 1: which is no small feat Nikki Etre for pulling research, 307 00:16:20,520 --> 00:16:23,440 Speaker 1: Bill Plax and Michael Asar for their recording help, our 308 00:16:23,560 --> 00:16:27,240 Speaker 1: editor Ryan Murdoch, and of course Gayle Raoul, Eric Angel, 309 00:16:27,360 --> 00:16:30,280 Speaker 1: Noel Mango and everyone who helped bring this show to 310 00:16:30,360 --> 00:16:32,000 Speaker 1: your ears. Until next time,