1 00:00:03,360 --> 00:00:07,480 Speaker 1: This is Bloomberg Surveillance. We're in trouble with these super 2 00:00:07,560 --> 00:00:13,400 Speaker 1: low rates. We are causing financial instability, We're causing risk taking. 3 00:00:13,520 --> 00:00:16,759 Speaker 1: The world has a golden opportunity at the moment to 4 00:00:16,800 --> 00:00:21,440 Speaker 1: achieve what I call a deflationarily balancing the proper recession. 5 00:00:21,640 --> 00:00:26,040 Speaker 1: Yet and remember, not all profit recessance proceed catchural recession. 6 00:00:26,120 --> 00:00:30,360 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Surveillance your link to the world of economics, finance, 7 00:00:30,440 --> 00:00:34,599 Speaker 1: and investment on Bloomberg Radio. Good morning everyone, Bloomberg Survens, 8 00:00:34,760 --> 00:00:37,080 Speaker 1: Michael McKee and Tom Keed. We are in New York. 9 00:00:37,120 --> 00:00:40,800 Speaker 1: We welcome all of you worldwide, all of you worldwide 10 00:00:40,840 --> 00:00:45,960 Speaker 1: and of course across is a great nation. Bloomer FM 11 00:00:46,000 --> 00:00:49,200 Speaker 1: in Washington, Good morning, Bloomberg trough hunted Boston, Bloomberg elevens. 12 00:00:49,240 --> 00:00:51,839 Speaker 1: Rio in a wonderful really spring like a lot of 13 00:00:51,920 --> 00:00:55,880 Speaker 1: rain yesterday, but gorgeous New York today. And actually how 14 00:00:55,880 --> 00:00:57,800 Speaker 1: the flowers are gonna be with all the rain. Yeah, 15 00:00:57,840 --> 00:01:01,280 Speaker 1: it's a drenching, not not a wrenching like flooding and 16 00:01:01,320 --> 00:01:02,920 Speaker 1: all that, but it was it was a lot of rain. 17 00:01:03,320 --> 00:01:05,959 Speaker 1: Bloomberg nine six the Bay Area. Good morning out in 18 00:01:05,959 --> 00:01:10,360 Speaker 1: San Francisco. Right here, the weather has been spectacular recently. 19 00:01:10,400 --> 00:01:13,200 Speaker 1: This morning Bloomberg Surveillance is always in the eight o'clock hour, 20 00:01:13,680 --> 00:01:18,080 Speaker 1: Brought you by cone Resnick Accounting, Tax Advisory Trust cone 21 00:01:18,080 --> 00:01:21,880 Speaker 1: Resnick for the strategy, the insight your business needs to 22 00:01:21,959 --> 00:01:25,000 Speaker 1: move forward. Find out what cone Resnick thinks. Sign up 23 00:01:25,280 --> 00:01:28,560 Speaker 1: for insights at cone Resnick dot com, c O H 24 00:01:28,680 --> 00:01:34,280 Speaker 1: N R E Z and I c K dot com. 25 00:01:34,280 --> 00:01:37,160 Speaker 1: We have spoken him far too much recently and somehow 26 00:01:37,200 --> 00:01:39,360 Speaker 1: Mike to June, He's gonna be like our best friend. 27 00:01:39,880 --> 00:01:44,280 Speaker 1: He is head of Brexit rate strategy at U b S. 28 00:01:44,520 --> 00:01:48,200 Speaker 1: I'm kidding. John Raith has had a UK rate strategy 29 00:01:48,240 --> 00:01:51,920 Speaker 1: at UBS, which means he is as much as anybody 30 00:01:51,920 --> 00:01:56,480 Speaker 1: I know, knee deep and thinking about where Brexit goes. 31 00:01:56,600 --> 00:02:00,240 Speaker 1: Generate once again, good morning, U will will Brexit the 32 00:02:00,360 --> 00:02:03,440 Speaker 1: only topic of the meeting? I mean? Is it the 33 00:02:03,480 --> 00:02:06,320 Speaker 1: backstory at the G twenty meeting? Nobody wants to talk 34 00:02:06,360 --> 00:02:10,160 Speaker 1: about UM. I'm sure it will. It will come up. 35 00:02:10,200 --> 00:02:13,280 Speaker 1: I think for some of the countries there it will 36 00:02:13,320 --> 00:02:17,040 Speaker 1: be a major preoccupation. For others perhaps a little less so. 37 00:02:17,639 --> 00:02:21,360 Speaker 1: We've heard some comments today from UM from from buddhad 38 00:02:21,400 --> 00:02:24,840 Speaker 1: for example, a Fed officials, saying that he doesn't think Brexit, 39 00:02:24,880 --> 00:02:27,040 Speaker 1: even if it does happen, will have a major impact 40 00:02:27,200 --> 00:02:30,280 Speaker 1: on the outlook for the US, but clearly closer to 41 00:02:30,720 --> 00:02:34,440 Speaker 1: Europe and the Eurozone and obviously in the UK itself 42 00:02:34,480 --> 00:02:40,240 Speaker 1: it's it's a very major event. Is uh have you 43 00:02:40,320 --> 00:02:44,160 Speaker 1: been able to has anybody been able to quantify the 44 00:02:44,200 --> 00:02:49,840 Speaker 1: impact on GDP basis a national accounts basis or is 45 00:02:49,840 --> 00:02:52,640 Speaker 1: it too complicated? Yeah? I mean that the issue we 46 00:02:52,680 --> 00:02:54,800 Speaker 1: have really, of course is there's no precedent for this. 47 00:02:54,960 --> 00:02:57,920 Speaker 1: I think, um, you know, I should stress our view 48 00:02:58,040 --> 00:03:00,600 Speaker 1: is that ultimately the UK will stay in EU, and 49 00:03:01,240 --> 00:03:04,680 Speaker 1: any dip in activity that we see in the next 50 00:03:04,720 --> 00:03:06,840 Speaker 1: few months running up to the vote on the sort 51 00:03:06,840 --> 00:03:10,840 Speaker 1: of uncertainty and nervousness will probably bounce back in the 52 00:03:10,840 --> 00:03:14,280 Speaker 1: second half of the year. But if the UK were 53 00:03:14,360 --> 00:03:16,919 Speaker 1: to votes leave, then there's a whole range of scenarios 54 00:03:16,919 --> 00:03:19,679 Speaker 1: as to how the situation would unfold, and we've sort 55 00:03:19,680 --> 00:03:23,799 Speaker 1: of categorized them as a softer brexit, where there's a 56 00:03:23,840 --> 00:03:27,000 Speaker 1: sort of fairly friendly and rapid re establishment of trading 57 00:03:27,520 --> 00:03:31,079 Speaker 1: agreements and so on, and all the way to sort 58 00:03:31,120 --> 00:03:35,120 Speaker 1: of hard brexit where some tough negotiating and the establishment 59 00:03:35,200 --> 00:03:37,520 Speaker 1: of trade barriers, things that the hits of GDP will 60 00:03:37,520 --> 00:03:41,480 Speaker 1: be larger. How did Sterling rebound yesterday? You know, when 61 00:03:41,520 --> 00:03:44,560 Speaker 1: you talk to the experts at U b S about 62 00:03:44,640 --> 00:03:48,360 Speaker 1: how a bid comes in, what's the why the big 63 00:03:48,440 --> 00:03:51,040 Speaker 1: came in? Was it just the street set enough and 64 00:03:51,080 --> 00:03:53,800 Speaker 1: they're looking for a quick scalp or is there an 65 00:03:53,880 --> 00:03:57,440 Speaker 1: underlying story to that? What we saw is today up 66 00:03:57,480 --> 00:04:02,400 Speaker 1: to well, I mean, I suppose you have to see 67 00:04:02,400 --> 00:04:03,920 Speaker 1: it in the broader context that we were up at 68 00:04:03,960 --> 00:04:06,360 Speaker 1: sort of one fifty four not very long ago. The 69 00:04:06,440 --> 00:04:10,240 Speaker 1: define is dramatic and there will be temporary corrections. And 70 00:04:10,280 --> 00:04:13,400 Speaker 1: that said, you know, at the moment, which is somewhat 71 00:04:13,400 --> 00:04:15,880 Speaker 1: ironic in this debate, the economic data in the UK 72 00:04:16,720 --> 00:04:19,480 Speaker 1: continues to print pretty favorably. So there are some sort 73 00:04:19,520 --> 00:04:23,640 Speaker 1: of fundamental reasons for temporary periods of Sterling strength, but 74 00:04:23,680 --> 00:04:27,000 Speaker 1: in our view, sure to be overwhelmed by this background 75 00:04:27,400 --> 00:04:29,800 Speaker 1: risk all the way through to June generates review for 76 00:04:29,880 --> 00:04:34,240 Speaker 1: American audience the flows of capital and current account within 77 00:04:34,360 --> 00:04:36,320 Speaker 1: United Kingdom. I think we've got a real idea of 78 00:04:36,360 --> 00:04:39,599 Speaker 1: the flip in current account balances in Japan. Tell me 79 00:04:39,680 --> 00:04:45,400 Speaker 1: about the current account surplus deficit flows in the United Kingdom. Yeah, 80 00:04:45,440 --> 00:04:47,640 Speaker 1: I mean that that's that you've hit on something important 81 00:04:47,680 --> 00:04:52,000 Speaker 1: in this debate. There's a large, persistent current account deficit 82 00:04:52,480 --> 00:04:56,279 Speaker 1: in the UK, exacerbated over recent years by the fact 83 00:04:56,320 --> 00:04:58,320 Speaker 1: that the UK economy has been growing so much faster 84 00:04:58,400 --> 00:05:02,840 Speaker 1: than most of those in the Eurozone. UM and often 85 00:05:02,880 --> 00:05:05,239 Speaker 1: when you see a sliding the currency on the scale 86 00:05:05,279 --> 00:05:08,520 Speaker 1: we've seen recently in Sterling, attention turns to the current 87 00:05:08,520 --> 00:05:11,600 Speaker 1: account situation, and when there is a large deficit, it 88 00:05:11,680 --> 00:05:15,640 Speaker 1: exacerbates the risks of a sort of more out of 89 00:05:15,720 --> 00:05:18,160 Speaker 1: control decline in the currency because of the fact that 90 00:05:18,520 --> 00:05:21,960 Speaker 1: external investors are having to fund the current account. The 91 00:05:22,000 --> 00:05:24,920 Speaker 1: odd solution Michael was to send Aubrey and matter and 92 00:05:25,360 --> 00:05:28,120 Speaker 1: Aubrey looks like ROSSI crawl. Send him down to take 93 00:05:28,160 --> 00:05:34,440 Speaker 1: over Barbados again. There used to be uh, the pound 94 00:05:34,520 --> 00:05:36,880 Speaker 1: is so widely used in such a deep currency is 95 00:05:38,440 --> 00:05:42,440 Speaker 1: are were is there a chance we see a really big, 96 00:05:42,520 --> 00:05:48,200 Speaker 1: disorderly decline. There is a chance, I think, you know, 97 00:05:48,279 --> 00:05:50,679 Speaker 1: we would compare this really to the to the financial 98 00:05:50,720 --> 00:05:52,719 Speaker 1: crisis when in the year running up to it, as 99 00:05:53,200 --> 00:05:57,560 Speaker 1: the financial system deteriorated we saw sterling weakened steadily, as 100 00:05:57,600 --> 00:05:59,680 Speaker 1: I would argue it has been recently, and then when 101 00:06:00,400 --> 00:06:03,560 Speaker 1: things went really wrong in in late two thousand and eight, 102 00:06:03,640 --> 00:06:05,839 Speaker 1: it was sterling that suffered the most because of the 103 00:06:05,920 --> 00:06:09,719 Speaker 1: UK's exposure to the financial sector being that much larger 104 00:06:09,760 --> 00:06:12,840 Speaker 1: than anyone else's. I think when the same situation again, 105 00:06:12,880 --> 00:06:16,279 Speaker 1: this sort of gradual weakening of sterling slightly to continue, 106 00:06:16,360 --> 00:06:19,960 Speaker 1: and if on the twenty four June the UK has 107 00:06:20,000 --> 00:06:22,920 Speaker 1: taken the decision to leave the EU, then you could 108 00:06:22,960 --> 00:06:26,479 Speaker 1: see a much more significant fall in the following months, 109 00:06:26,480 --> 00:06:28,840 Speaker 1: although as I said before, that's not our central view. 110 00:06:28,880 --> 00:06:30,760 Speaker 1: We still think the UK will be a member of 111 00:06:30,760 --> 00:06:34,320 Speaker 1: the EU beyond the referendum. Well, at this point the 112 00:06:34,360 --> 00:06:42,120 Speaker 1: currency reflecting uncertainty. Is it x Brexit vote? Is it 113 00:06:42,200 --> 00:06:45,479 Speaker 1: fairly do that or are we seeing where you know, 114 00:06:45,560 --> 00:06:50,359 Speaker 1: moves that should be made given the current account? Um, well, 115 00:06:50,520 --> 00:06:52,479 Speaker 1: I think you know that was all factored in before 116 00:06:52,520 --> 00:06:54,800 Speaker 1: as far as currency markets were concerned. I think the 117 00:06:54,800 --> 00:06:57,479 Speaker 1: only new information in the last few months that's coincided 118 00:06:57,520 --> 00:07:00,520 Speaker 1: with this fall in sterling is is the referendum suddenly 119 00:07:00,720 --> 00:07:04,720 Speaker 1: coming into focus, the date being fixed. Um, it's becoming 120 00:07:04,920 --> 00:07:09,680 Speaker 1: imminent in in terms of markets, attention span, um and 121 00:07:09,720 --> 00:07:13,200 Speaker 1: having and having a big impact. Another said before, you 122 00:07:13,240 --> 00:07:15,600 Speaker 1: know that the data in the UK just doesn't merit this. 123 00:07:16,280 --> 00:07:18,200 Speaker 1: I mean, if you look, just as one example, at 124 00:07:18,240 --> 00:07:20,960 Speaker 1: the um that the p m I indussees they're stronger 125 00:07:20,960 --> 00:07:23,360 Speaker 1: in the UK than than any of the other major 126 00:07:23,400 --> 00:07:27,160 Speaker 1: global economies, Unemployment slow, retail selves are strong. You know, 127 00:07:27,200 --> 00:07:30,360 Speaker 1: there's no reason for Sterling to be undermined, like well said, 128 00:07:30,400 --> 00:07:33,720 Speaker 1: but does that imply an expectation of a slowing United 129 00:07:33,800 --> 00:07:38,280 Speaker 1: Kingdom real g d D Yeah. Possibly, But when you 130 00:07:38,320 --> 00:07:41,520 Speaker 1: look at the extent of that implied slowing compared to 131 00:07:42,880 --> 00:07:46,080 Speaker 1: where we are in other economies already, and in the 132 00:07:46,120 --> 00:07:48,720 Speaker 1: context of the scale of the fallen Sterling, I think 133 00:07:49,200 --> 00:07:52,120 Speaker 1: it goes way beyond what most forecasts are. I mean, 134 00:07:52,560 --> 00:07:54,600 Speaker 1: you know, ours is that the recovery continues at a 135 00:07:54,640 --> 00:07:58,160 Speaker 1: similar pace to the past few years. And I mean, 136 00:07:58,200 --> 00:08:01,360 Speaker 1: I think that's pretty much the consensus unless we do 137 00:08:01,480 --> 00:08:03,559 Speaker 1: get a vote to lea the EU, at which point 138 00:08:04,000 --> 00:08:05,760 Speaker 1: I'm sure there would be a lot of downward revisions 139 00:08:05,800 --> 00:08:09,560 Speaker 1: to GDP and and every chance that the recovery stalls, 140 00:08:09,600 --> 00:08:12,120 Speaker 1: at least for the balances of this year. Okay, but 141 00:08:12,200 --> 00:08:15,160 Speaker 1: if we get you know, clearly the elite outcome, which 142 00:08:15,200 --> 00:08:19,320 Speaker 1: is no Brexit, and you know everything's do you have 143 00:08:19,360 --> 00:08:22,920 Speaker 1: a level that sterling rebounds to. Well, I mean over 144 00:08:22,960 --> 00:08:25,600 Speaker 1: the over the sort of coming months after that. It 145 00:08:25,600 --> 00:08:28,320 Speaker 1: will take a while, and it will depend on any 146 00:08:28,360 --> 00:08:31,400 Speaker 1: sort of significant dent to activity in the interim. But 147 00:08:31,920 --> 00:08:35,080 Speaker 1: you know, we still see a possibility of of sterling 148 00:08:35,160 --> 00:08:39,160 Speaker 1: ending this year significantly stronger than its current level. But 149 00:08:39,280 --> 00:08:42,000 Speaker 1: as I say, it will depend on activity indicators beyond 150 00:08:42,080 --> 00:08:45,199 Speaker 1: the referendum, which will tell us how much damage has 151 00:08:45,240 --> 00:08:48,840 Speaker 1: been done and how persistent or temporary it may turn 152 00:08:48,880 --> 00:08:53,680 Speaker 1: out to be. Well, let me ask about that. The 153 00:08:53,679 --> 00:08:56,880 Speaker 1: the O E C D among others have been talking 154 00:08:57,000 --> 00:09:00,480 Speaker 1: apparently a new noe doubt from your competitors. It's any group. 155 00:09:00,640 --> 00:09:03,880 Speaker 1: We're talking about much much slower growth around the world. 156 00:09:04,240 --> 00:09:10,600 Speaker 1: How does that affect the UK um again exprexit. Yeah, 157 00:09:10,640 --> 00:09:13,840 Speaker 1: I mean it clearly. If it is a global slowing, 158 00:09:13,840 --> 00:09:16,120 Speaker 1: it will it will affect all to a degree. I mean, 159 00:09:16,120 --> 00:09:18,360 Speaker 1: I think you know, as recent years have shown us, 160 00:09:18,400 --> 00:09:23,480 Speaker 1: the UK has proved quite resilient m to the slower 161 00:09:23,480 --> 00:09:26,439 Speaker 1: growth and the woes of the Arizone in particular, and 162 00:09:26,559 --> 00:09:28,120 Speaker 1: I think a large part of the reason for that 163 00:09:28,200 --> 00:09:33,080 Speaker 1: is it has been long a service based economy, which 164 00:09:33,240 --> 00:09:37,120 Speaker 1: is more able to perform domestically and more insulated from 165 00:09:37,120 --> 00:09:40,840 Speaker 1: global slowdowns in terms of dropping demands for manufactured goods 166 00:09:40,840 --> 00:09:43,680 Speaker 1: and so on than certain other economies are. So, you know, 167 00:09:43,720 --> 00:09:46,839 Speaker 1: the recovery is somewhat mature, and I'm sure that if 168 00:09:46,880 --> 00:09:49,959 Speaker 1: growth started to slow, it might see you know, slowing 169 00:09:50,040 --> 00:09:52,760 Speaker 1: or even an end to the decline in the unemployment rate. 170 00:09:52,800 --> 00:09:55,600 Speaker 1: But um, if there is a sort of genuine slowing 171 00:09:55,640 --> 00:09:57,920 Speaker 1: of growing demand, I don't think the UK is at 172 00:09:58,000 --> 00:10:00,520 Speaker 1: most risk from that by any means. Race for Us 173 00:10:00,559 --> 00:10:04,000 Speaker 1: will continue this discussion and he is with UBS Michael 174 00:10:04,040 --> 00:10:08,000 Speaker 1: McKey the Bank of England Museum with an important tweet today. 175 00:10:08,080 --> 00:10:12,440 Speaker 1: In seventeen twenty three, Sir Christopher Wren died. I've been 176 00:10:12,480 --> 00:10:16,000 Speaker 1: doing a cycle of his churches in when I'm in Lion. 177 00:10:16,520 --> 00:10:18,840 Speaker 1: It's really something. Most of them were destroyed in World 178 00:10:18,880 --> 00:10:23,040 Speaker 1: War Two and with a lot of courage they were rebuilt. 179 00:10:23,600 --> 00:10:28,480 Speaker 1: It was very, very uh cool. Mr Murdock's father was 180 00:10:28,600 --> 00:10:32,520 Speaker 1: instrumental in helping rebuild Brides and Fleet Street and it's 181 00:10:32,559 --> 00:10:36,200 Speaker 1: really I really urge people to go see Christopher Wren's magic. 182 00:10:36,280 --> 00:10:40,080 Speaker 1: Outside of our new headquarters in London is his jewel 183 00:10:40,520 --> 00:10:44,400 Speaker 1: right next to mansion house. Sir Christopher Wren on this 184 00:10:44,480 --> 00:10:52,920 Speaker 1: day died in seventeen twenty three. Futures exactly flat. Let's 185 00:10:52,920 --> 00:10:55,520 Speaker 1: bring in John Tacker now with the latest news from 186 00:10:55,520 --> 00:10:58,000 Speaker 1: around the world. John Houston is gonna be the site 187 00:10:58,000 --> 00:11:00,920 Speaker 1: of to Night's Republican presidential debate, with the Donald Trump 188 00:11:01,080 --> 00:11:03,880 Speaker 1: rivals getting one more chance to try and derail the 189 00:11:04,000 --> 00:11:07,480 Speaker 1: GOP front runner. Uh Santa emergency in Virginia. That's where 190 00:11:07,480 --> 00:11:10,560 Speaker 1: four people were killed after tornadoes damage homes left thousands 191 00:11:10,600 --> 00:11:14,600 Speaker 1: without power across the state. It's official. The natural gas 192 00:11:14,640 --> 00:11:18,680 Speaker 1: flowing out of America's shale formations is now available to 193 00:11:19,120 --> 00:11:23,280 Speaker 1: the world. The liquefied natural gas tanker Asia Vision. It 194 00:11:23,440 --> 00:11:27,240 Speaker 1: left the Shaneer Energy Saving Passed Export Terminal in Louisiana 195 00:11:27,320 --> 00:11:30,880 Speaker 1: yesterday with the first cargo of US shale gas. The 196 00:11:30,920 --> 00:11:35,079 Speaker 1: tanker bound for Brazil and score one for humans. Mercedes 197 00:11:35,120 --> 00:11:37,360 Speaker 1: ben says, with a growing array of options on its cars, 198 00:11:37,760 --> 00:11:40,480 Speaker 1: robots can't keep up. They were lying more and more 199 00:11:40,520 --> 00:11:44,360 Speaker 1: in human workers on the assembly line, reclaiming space there 200 00:11:45,320 --> 00:11:52,040 Speaker 1: to put in those options. Interesting, did the natural gas thing? Yeah, look, Mike, 201 00:11:52,160 --> 00:11:57,120 Speaker 1: look at net gas one point seven three five gazillion 202 00:11:57,200 --> 00:12:01,040 Speaker 1: British thermal units. We'll have to talk near with David Wilson. 203 00:12:01,040 --> 00:12:08,840 Speaker 1: Will do that in the next hour Bloomberg Surveillance. This 204 00:12:08,920 --> 00:12:10,400 Speaker 1: new's update was brought to you by the all new 205 00:12:10,480 --> 00:12:13,800 Speaker 1: BMW Springfield. Find amazing pricing at every certified prewned BMW 206 00:12:13,880 --> 00:12:17,760 Speaker 1: Visit BMW Springfield and j dot Com Financing and leasing available. 207 00:12:17,800 --> 00:12:19,200 Speaker 1: BMW Financial Services