1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:06,800 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, Podcasts, radio News. 2 00:00:11,680 --> 00:00:15,480 Speaker 2: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Jonathan Ferrow, along 3 00:00:15,480 --> 00:00:18,720 Speaker 2: with Lisa Bromwitz and Amrie Hortern. Join us each day 4 00:00:18,760 --> 00:00:22,280 Speaker 2: for insight from the best in markets, economics, and geopolitics 5 00:00:22,440 --> 00:00:24,880 Speaker 2: from our global headquarters in New York City. We are 6 00:00:24,960 --> 00:00:27,680 Speaker 2: live on Bloomberg Television weekday mornings from six to nine 7 00:00:27,720 --> 00:00:31,319 Speaker 2: am Eastern. Subscribe to the podcast on Apple, Spotify or 8 00:00:31,320 --> 00:00:33,960 Speaker 2: anywhere else you listen, and as always on the Bloomberg 9 00:00:34,040 --> 00:00:35,920 Speaker 2: Terminal and the Bloomberg Business. 10 00:00:35,640 --> 00:00:37,320 Speaker 3: App and with the Surrounded Table. 11 00:00:37,400 --> 00:00:41,360 Speaker 2: Vishell Canduja of Morgan Stanley Investment Management vish Ow, good morning. 12 00:00:41,400 --> 00:00:42,400 Speaker 3: It's good to see you morning. 13 00:00:42,680 --> 00:00:44,920 Speaker 2: We've just had a big month of global easing, which 14 00:00:44,960 --> 00:00:47,440 Speaker 2: you've recognized yourself. We've had a federal reserve cut by 15 00:00:47,440 --> 00:00:50,120 Speaker 2: fifty basis points. We've had China begin to take on 16 00:00:50,200 --> 00:00:52,320 Speaker 2: more of an easy posture. Is that a reason to 17 00:00:52,360 --> 00:00:53,640 Speaker 2: buy bonds or sell them? 18 00:00:53,920 --> 00:00:56,440 Speaker 4: I think after the visa, absolutely by them. I think 19 00:00:56,480 --> 00:00:59,120 Speaker 4: at two fifty bus's points till twenty twenty five, I 20 00:00:59,160 --> 00:01:02,000 Speaker 4: think it was a tough, tough slog there, and we 21 00:01:02,000 --> 00:01:05,160 Speaker 4: were backing away from it. At this point. I think 22 00:01:05,360 --> 00:01:08,600 Speaker 4: we think it's fair value at this point. But I 23 00:01:08,600 --> 00:01:10,880 Speaker 4: think the market is getting a little bit carried away 24 00:01:11,680 --> 00:01:14,240 Speaker 4: with the stimulus, as you pointed out, as well as 25 00:01:14,280 --> 00:01:17,000 Speaker 4: the one or two good data points that have come out. 26 00:01:17,200 --> 00:01:18,400 Speaker 4: Doesn't change the trend for us. 27 00:01:18,440 --> 00:01:20,319 Speaker 2: Well, tell me what the trend is for you, because 28 00:01:20,319 --> 00:01:22,119 Speaker 2: it's been very confusing for the rest of us. We've 29 00:01:22,120 --> 00:01:24,400 Speaker 2: seen contradictory dansa across the board. When it comes to 30 00:01:24,440 --> 00:01:27,040 Speaker 2: the jobs market. You can pick out the employment components 31 00:01:27,080 --> 00:01:29,800 Speaker 2: of the m week, the labor differential not great and 32 00:01:29,840 --> 00:01:32,360 Speaker 2: getting worse, or you could look to headline pay rolls 33 00:01:32,360 --> 00:01:34,840 Speaker 2: at America and just say everything's okay. Unemployment is still 34 00:01:34,840 --> 00:01:37,040 Speaker 2: close to four percent. What is it to worry about. 35 00:01:37,120 --> 00:01:37,880 Speaker 2: What's the trend for you? 36 00:01:38,319 --> 00:01:41,240 Speaker 4: This inflation is very intact for us. I think Kathy 37 00:01:41,319 --> 00:01:43,600 Speaker 4: might mention in the previous slot as well. I think 38 00:01:43,640 --> 00:01:47,160 Speaker 4: the data points that we are getting within inflation. Definitely 39 00:01:47,200 --> 00:01:49,440 Speaker 4: the ones that are a little bit more volatile are 40 00:01:49,600 --> 00:01:52,520 Speaker 4: showing up, which we don't think are going to persist 41 00:01:52,600 --> 00:01:54,520 Speaker 4: for a long time, or we are a big component 42 00:01:54,560 --> 00:01:56,680 Speaker 4: of shelter is going to drop off, as at least 43 00:01:56,720 --> 00:01:59,400 Speaker 4: from the indicators that be track. So this inflation is 44 00:01:59,480 --> 00:02:04,280 Speaker 4: very intact. Economy is still in that exuberant slash soft 45 00:02:04,360 --> 00:02:06,640 Speaker 4: landing phase, so you see the growth perk up from 46 00:02:06,640 --> 00:02:09,400 Speaker 4: time and again labor market being one component of that. 47 00:02:09,480 --> 00:02:12,160 Speaker 4: We don't think that these cuts that they've announced, or 48 00:02:12,200 --> 00:02:15,960 Speaker 4: they've started off with fifty basis points are anything to 49 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:19,160 Speaker 4: resuscitate an economy which is going into a recession. So 50 00:02:19,600 --> 00:02:22,799 Speaker 4: these are recalibration cuts. They've used that word very very clearly, as. 51 00:02:22,639 --> 00:02:26,560 Speaker 5: Well pause an economy that's going into recession. What signs 52 00:02:26,600 --> 00:02:29,160 Speaker 5: are we seeing of any potential recession anywhere on the 53 00:02:29,160 --> 00:02:32,520 Speaker 5: horizon base and everything that everyone's saying these companies included 54 00:02:32,720 --> 00:02:34,120 Speaker 5: about how strong the consumer is. 55 00:02:34,320 --> 00:02:37,480 Speaker 4: I think narrative shifts are so severe, and we've seen 56 00:02:37,520 --> 00:02:39,720 Speaker 4: that since twenty twenty two. I think we saw the 57 00:02:39,720 --> 00:02:42,280 Speaker 4: two one in fifty basis points priced in with two 58 00:02:42,960 --> 00:02:46,360 Speaker 4: really tough NFP reports where we started to question whether 59 00:02:46,440 --> 00:02:50,600 Speaker 4: these are because of labor pool increasing or people coming 60 00:02:50,639 --> 00:02:53,040 Speaker 4: into the job force, or this is because of layoffs. 61 00:02:53,040 --> 00:02:55,399 Speaker 4: And then I think the market got very tied up 62 00:02:55,840 --> 00:02:57,720 Speaker 4: with that for probably about two and a half months, 63 00:02:57,720 --> 00:02:59,600 Speaker 4: and now we are coming back into it with one 64 00:03:00,200 --> 00:03:03,239 Speaker 4: very very strong labor report that comes out. So yes, 65 00:03:03,320 --> 00:03:06,560 Speaker 4: consumer is strong. Underneath balance sheets are very strong. We 66 00:03:06,639 --> 00:03:09,640 Speaker 4: invest in balance sheets, you have bondholders. One quick point 67 00:03:09,680 --> 00:03:12,440 Speaker 4: also I would raise is this is the issue that 68 00:03:12,480 --> 00:03:15,240 Speaker 4: people have if a big chunk of the economy is 69 00:03:15,280 --> 00:03:18,120 Speaker 4: interest rate insensitive, which is because of the stimulus that 70 00:03:18,160 --> 00:03:20,839 Speaker 4: you put in, and then you ensued a very low 71 00:03:20,840 --> 00:03:23,440 Speaker 4: interest rate environment where all of us three finance said 72 00:03:23,440 --> 00:03:26,160 Speaker 4: three percent thirty y are fixed, very similar to what 73 00:03:26,280 --> 00:03:26,960 Speaker 4: Comcast you. 74 00:03:26,880 --> 00:03:28,560 Speaker 3: Say all of us, all of us wish we had 75 00:03:28,600 --> 00:03:30,679 Speaker 3: done that. Not all of us did. Some of us did, 76 00:03:30,960 --> 00:03:32,639 Speaker 3: and some of us did, and ones around this time. 77 00:03:32,680 --> 00:03:33,560 Speaker 3: I'm very happy. 78 00:03:33,360 --> 00:03:35,080 Speaker 5: About it, and some people are pretty bitter about it. 79 00:03:35,120 --> 00:03:36,920 Speaker 5: But I am wondering you actually are seeing a tick 80 00:03:37,000 --> 00:03:40,280 Speaker 5: up in mortgage at least for financings as a results 81 00:03:40,360 --> 00:03:42,440 Speaker 5: have how much things are coming down. The world that 82 00:03:42,480 --> 00:03:45,680 Speaker 5: you're talking about with this binary risk of narrative shifts 83 00:03:46,200 --> 00:03:49,840 Speaker 5: doesn't speak to a world where credit should be holding 84 00:03:49,880 --> 00:03:51,160 Speaker 5: in as much as it is. 85 00:03:51,480 --> 00:03:53,160 Speaker 6: Wouldn't you think if there was a. 86 00:03:53,160 --> 00:03:56,720 Speaker 5: Risk that in particular high yal bonds should be just 87 00:03:56,800 --> 00:03:58,800 Speaker 5: ticking up, sowing a little bit of a sign of 88 00:03:58,840 --> 00:04:01,960 Speaker 5: concern rather than absolutely cratering when it comes to the 89 00:04:02,000 --> 00:04:05,240 Speaker 5: extra spread that investors demand to own over very fair rates. 90 00:04:05,080 --> 00:04:06,720 Speaker 4: Very fair we are trying to demand a little bit 91 00:04:06,760 --> 00:04:08,280 Speaker 4: and we are getting priced out. So we are at 92 00:04:08,280 --> 00:04:10,920 Speaker 4: the lowest point of high yell in our portfolios. For 93 00:04:10,960 --> 00:04:13,680 Speaker 4: that one reason, I think if we slotted in the 94 00:04:13,720 --> 00:04:16,640 Speaker 4: way of how we look at the world fundamentals, technicals, valuations, 95 00:04:16,720 --> 00:04:19,919 Speaker 4: fundamentals are strong. You can take a few companies out 96 00:04:20,120 --> 00:04:23,360 Speaker 4: of that picture who are edosyncratically going through issues. Right now, 97 00:04:23,800 --> 00:04:27,120 Speaker 4: technicals are fiercely strong, and that is less of a 98 00:04:27,120 --> 00:04:29,200 Speaker 4: spread buyer, more of a yield buyer that is coming 99 00:04:29,200 --> 00:04:32,800 Speaker 4: into the market. Real yields are high, and yields are 100 00:04:32,960 --> 00:04:35,520 Speaker 4: best predictor of total dons analyzed for the next three years. 101 00:04:35,600 --> 00:04:37,919 Speaker 2: When we look at spreads, it spreads exclusively and we 102 00:04:38,000 --> 00:04:40,120 Speaker 2: compare them to a different period and we say they 103 00:04:40,120 --> 00:04:42,839 Speaker 2: are just as time as they work back then multi 104 00:04:42,880 --> 00:04:47,159 Speaker 2: decade sides. How difficult different is the index now versus say, 105 00:04:47,279 --> 00:04:49,520 Speaker 2: pre GFC, How different is this one? 106 00:04:49,880 --> 00:04:53,040 Speaker 4: Much cleaner? Balance sheets are much much stronger. Even if 107 00:04:53,080 --> 00:04:56,560 Speaker 4: growth flatlines from here at one to two percent real GDB, 108 00:04:57,080 --> 00:04:59,240 Speaker 4: I think pop will be just fine. As coming back 109 00:04:59,279 --> 00:05:01,640 Speaker 4: to that homeowner example, I think a lot of balance 110 00:05:01,680 --> 00:05:02,919 Speaker 4: sheets can have connotations. 111 00:05:03,040 --> 00:05:05,120 Speaker 2: So can I just ask an additional question please? And 112 00:05:05,120 --> 00:05:06,560 Speaker 2: I know it's difficult and I don't expect you to 113 00:05:06,600 --> 00:05:10,160 Speaker 2: have a precise answer, but typically historically three hundred basis 114 00:05:10,160 --> 00:05:12,960 Speaker 2: points two fifty on high yield is super super sigh. 115 00:05:13,200 --> 00:05:15,200 Speaker 2: Do you need to rethink that is a new number 116 00:05:15,240 --> 00:05:16,760 Speaker 2: like two hundred one fifty? 117 00:05:16,880 --> 00:05:17,960 Speaker 3: What is it? Could be? 118 00:05:18,200 --> 00:05:21,120 Speaker 4: Absolutely could be if triple cs continue the carnage that 119 00:05:21,120 --> 00:05:22,880 Speaker 4: they've been on probably over the last two and a 120 00:05:22,920 --> 00:05:25,320 Speaker 4: half months. Here you just correctly, if you take out 121 00:05:25,360 --> 00:05:28,080 Speaker 4: distress from high yield, it's another fifty basis points already 122 00:05:28,080 --> 00:05:31,080 Speaker 4: there to your point around that low two hundreds, if 123 00:05:31,120 --> 00:05:35,280 Speaker 4: you will. We think that spreads are very commensurate to 124 00:05:35,320 --> 00:05:37,960 Speaker 4: the fundamentals and technicals we are going through. We could 125 00:05:37,960 --> 00:05:40,599 Speaker 4: be tight and frustratingly tight for a long period of time, 126 00:05:40,680 --> 00:05:44,200 Speaker 4: but we are not expensive at this point. Now. I'm 127 00:05:44,200 --> 00:05:46,599 Speaker 4: going to second statement right after that is sure we 128 00:05:46,640 --> 00:05:48,880 Speaker 4: are at the lowest amount of spread risks in our 129 00:05:48,920 --> 00:05:52,239 Speaker 4: portfolios in a long time, highest quality, highest interest rate duration. 130 00:05:52,320 --> 00:05:55,919 Speaker 4: Were explaining why steepeners. We don't think that volatility adjusted, 131 00:05:56,000 --> 00:05:58,479 Speaker 4: you're getting paid for the spread risks that you're taking out. 132 00:05:59,080 --> 00:06:01,560 Speaker 4: Triple B to double is the lowest and probably about 133 00:06:01,600 --> 00:06:04,880 Speaker 4: two decades At this point. As a spread investor, I'm 134 00:06:04,920 --> 00:06:07,600 Speaker 4: always looking for more premium. I need to get too paid, 135 00:06:08,240 --> 00:06:10,400 Speaker 4: need to get paid for that volatility that I'm taking on. 136 00:06:10,680 --> 00:06:15,000 Speaker 4: So for fixed income portfolios, I can still diversified, high quality, 137 00:06:15,080 --> 00:06:18,040 Speaker 4: can still spit out probably five to seven percent total 138 00:06:18,160 --> 00:06:21,760 Speaker 4: turn in the next three years analyze, I'm taking that 139 00:06:21,920 --> 00:06:25,240 Speaker 4: probability bit higher versus going down below investment rate. 140 00:06:25,320 --> 00:06:27,039 Speaker 5: When you take a step back, you said that the 141 00:06:27,080 --> 00:06:30,039 Speaker 5: technicals are very strong for credit for bonds. Just in general, 142 00:06:30,080 --> 00:06:32,919 Speaker 5: there's a flood of cash coming in. Where's that cash 143 00:06:33,000 --> 00:06:35,720 Speaker 5: coming from. How much is coming from people who are 144 00:06:35,720 --> 00:06:38,039 Speaker 5: waking up to the realization that they're not going to 145 00:06:38,080 --> 00:06:40,680 Speaker 5: get Social Security or some of these other benefits when 146 00:06:40,680 --> 00:06:43,200 Speaker 5: they're old and I need the income and they're going 147 00:06:43,279 --> 00:06:46,560 Speaker 5: to need to really be invested and get something more reliable. 148 00:06:46,800 --> 00:06:49,600 Speaker 4: Yeah. No, I think the lock and yield effect is 149 00:06:49,720 --> 00:06:52,760 Speaker 4: very compelling at this point. I think the except for 150 00:06:52,800 --> 00:06:54,839 Speaker 4: the very front end of zero to two, zero to 151 00:06:54,839 --> 00:06:56,760 Speaker 4: three year part of the curve, where I think the 152 00:06:56,800 --> 00:07:00,080 Speaker 4: sofa should adjust as the fact comes down from the 153 00:07:00,120 --> 00:07:04,119 Speaker 4: lofty levels. I think every other part of fixed income 154 00:07:04,160 --> 00:07:07,080 Speaker 4: curves have already adjusted to be steeper. So the roll 155 00:07:07,160 --> 00:07:10,200 Speaker 4: down the traditional way of earning money within fixed income, 156 00:07:10,520 --> 00:07:12,840 Speaker 4: and sometimes the cliched way of how we put it 157 00:07:12,880 --> 00:07:16,000 Speaker 4: is the dual mandate of fixed income has high probability 158 00:07:16,040 --> 00:07:18,600 Speaker 4: to be met for that long term saver that you 159 00:07:18,640 --> 00:07:21,120 Speaker 4: have income toll return, and then you have the negative 160 00:07:21,160 --> 00:07:23,720 Speaker 4: correlation to risky assets, which is back as inflation is 161 00:07:23,760 --> 00:07:24,200 Speaker 4: coming down. 162 00:07:24,360 --> 00:07:26,679 Speaker 5: How do you hedge against the potential for some sort 163 00:07:26,720 --> 00:07:30,240 Speaker 5: of geopolitical disruption and oil price is surging. I mean, 164 00:07:30,280 --> 00:07:33,760 Speaker 5: there's sort of this counterintuitive connection between bonds and oil 165 00:07:33,840 --> 00:07:36,520 Speaker 5: prices that we've seen over the past few months. How 166 00:07:36,600 --> 00:07:39,360 Speaker 5: much are you really planning for a scenario of that type. 167 00:07:39,480 --> 00:07:43,440 Speaker 4: I think it's tough to like massively shift portfolio positioning 168 00:07:43,600 --> 00:07:46,280 Speaker 4: for that one. I think one way that we are 169 00:07:46,320 --> 00:07:50,640 Speaker 4: trying to adjust portfolios is that your overweight risk were 170 00:07:50,680 --> 00:07:54,320 Speaker 4: overweight credit risk not as much though over the last 171 00:07:54,360 --> 00:07:56,080 Speaker 4: like three years, if you will, so we are at 172 00:07:56,080 --> 00:07:58,880 Speaker 4: the lowest point of our overweight, you still have an 173 00:07:58,880 --> 00:08:02,680 Speaker 4: overweight poster that if this geopolitical tensions do fled up 174 00:08:02,720 --> 00:08:05,160 Speaker 4: even further, which we had a few signs in the 175 00:08:05,240 --> 00:08:07,400 Speaker 4: last like two to three weeks that it could have 176 00:08:08,080 --> 00:08:11,200 Speaker 4: that we have enough potential to add below investment grade 177 00:08:11,280 --> 00:08:15,240 Speaker 4: risk which will sell off and react to these geopolitical tensions. 178 00:08:15,280 --> 00:08:17,360 Speaker 4: And then the back end of the treasury curve is 179 00:08:17,360 --> 00:08:20,760 Speaker 4: one more less geopolitical, more deficit situation that we are 180 00:08:20,840 --> 00:08:21,920 Speaker 4: significantly underweight. 181 00:08:22,000 --> 00:08:23,520 Speaker 6: Are you worried about the deficit? 182 00:08:24,520 --> 00:08:28,640 Speaker 4: We are nauseous about it in terms of the biggest 183 00:08:28,720 --> 00:08:31,160 Speaker 4: post war. Again, we can throw out stats all day long, 184 00:08:31,240 --> 00:08:34,000 Speaker 4: but I think the weight affects is you need to 185 00:08:34,040 --> 00:08:36,360 Speaker 4: grow out of it, or you need to do something 186 00:08:36,400 --> 00:08:38,800 Speaker 4: as some of the European countries are already getting onto, 187 00:08:39,040 --> 00:08:43,480 Speaker 4: is be physically responsible and going through some tough time. 188 00:08:43,600 --> 00:08:46,120 Speaker 1: Do you actually think Washington would do something very tough? 189 00:08:46,280 --> 00:08:50,280 Speaker 4: I think that is one thing that they are deficits 190 00:08:50,280 --> 00:08:54,200 Speaker 4: in China is one thing. How common those two campaigns 191 00:08:54,240 --> 00:08:55,880 Speaker 4: are on and how aligned they are. 192 00:08:56,080 --> 00:08:58,679 Speaker 1: Unfortunately, at this point, if the deficit is one of 193 00:08:58,720 --> 00:09:02,160 Speaker 1: your biggest concerns, especially on a US election, does it well? 194 00:09:02,200 --> 00:09:03,720 Speaker 1: I guess what matters more for you is probably the 195 00:09:03,720 --> 00:09:04,760 Speaker 1: composition of Congress. 196 00:09:04,760 --> 00:09:05,800 Speaker 7: How are you thinking about that? 197 00:09:06,000 --> 00:09:07,960 Speaker 4: I think the bas case, I think they're looking at 198 00:09:08,000 --> 00:09:10,640 Speaker 4: the same numbers that you guys report on the dominal 199 00:09:10,679 --> 00:09:15,320 Speaker 4: etcector as well. Uh, dead heat. But then you know 200 00:09:15,360 --> 00:09:18,520 Speaker 4: centered and and and house would be split, which is 201 00:09:18,559 --> 00:09:21,120 Speaker 4: actually not a bad thing for for deficits. Might be 202 00:09:21,320 --> 00:09:24,800 Speaker 4: we might be looking at a Goldilocks, even treacherous goldilocks 203 00:09:24,800 --> 00:09:27,000 Speaker 4: stable scenario from from. 204 00:09:27,120 --> 00:09:30,240 Speaker 2: That's the least pan out, the least bud outcomes click Congress, 205 00:09:30,240 --> 00:09:33,080 Speaker 2: because they won't make it too much worse basically, but 206 00:09:33,120 --> 00:09:34,720 Speaker 2: not fix it. 207 00:09:34,720 --> 00:09:37,120 Speaker 3: It's good to see you. I appreciate it. Thank you, Michelle. 208 00:09:37,480 --> 00:09:50,840 Speaker 2: To that Morgan Stanley, sarahunt Vampine Saxon would sank with 209 00:09:50,880 --> 00:09:54,000 Speaker 2: earning multiples of robust levels. Any faltering in the growth 210 00:09:54,040 --> 00:09:57,440 Speaker 2: story could have negative consequences, even if it is more 211 00:09:57,480 --> 00:10:00,760 Speaker 2: of a stable outcome versus a deterioration. Ernie's growth is 212 00:10:00,800 --> 00:10:03,560 Speaker 2: key for equities. Sarah john Us Now for more, Sarah 213 00:10:03,600 --> 00:10:05,360 Speaker 2: Goo Mornick, good morning. Good to see what you make 214 00:10:05,400 --> 00:10:07,680 Speaker 2: of the banks so far. Big week of gains last 215 00:10:07,720 --> 00:10:09,720 Speaker 2: week off the Bank of JP, Morgan and wels Fargo 216 00:10:09,760 --> 00:10:12,280 Speaker 2: not just from Bank of America. About twenty minutes ago. 217 00:10:12,679 --> 00:10:14,400 Speaker 8: I think that that is a good start, and I 218 00:10:14,400 --> 00:10:16,800 Speaker 8: think that that is obviously been heralded fairly well, and 219 00:10:16,880 --> 00:10:18,280 Speaker 8: you saw the other financials. 220 00:10:18,320 --> 00:10:20,120 Speaker 7: Besides, if you're Morgan move higher on Friday. 221 00:10:20,360 --> 00:10:22,400 Speaker 8: I think to your earlier discussion, it's going to be 222 00:10:22,480 --> 00:10:24,760 Speaker 8: very interesting to see how the credit companies do or 223 00:10:24,800 --> 00:10:25,920 Speaker 8: how the banks do. 224 00:10:25,880 --> 00:10:27,920 Speaker 7: With the lower credit score folks, because I. 225 00:10:27,880 --> 00:10:30,440 Speaker 8: Think that that's where you're seeing much more pressure and 226 00:10:30,520 --> 00:10:32,120 Speaker 8: pain than you are seeing in the upper end. 227 00:10:32,320 --> 00:10:34,120 Speaker 7: So it's going to see. We'll see how that goes. 228 00:10:34,120 --> 00:10:35,800 Speaker 8: But I think that the fact that you're seeing enough 229 00:10:35,840 --> 00:10:37,679 Speaker 8: spending and that the consumer looks good and even if 230 00:10:37,720 --> 00:10:39,520 Speaker 8: you're looking for it, you're having trouble finding it. 231 00:10:39,559 --> 00:10:40,280 Speaker 7: I think that's good news. 232 00:10:40,400 --> 00:10:43,120 Speaker 2: Sets up retail sales on Thursday as well. Any reason 233 00:10:43,200 --> 00:10:45,320 Speaker 2: to think that we come in soft on retail sales 234 00:10:45,360 --> 00:10:46,599 Speaker 2: given where the consumer. 235 00:10:46,320 --> 00:10:49,520 Speaker 8: Is, I think that's hard to see right now, But 236 00:10:49,559 --> 00:10:52,280 Speaker 8: I mean you might have some areas of softness, but 237 00:10:52,320 --> 00:10:54,920 Speaker 8: I think in general people are still spending fairly well. 238 00:10:54,960 --> 00:10:56,520 Speaker 7: It's too early to catch up for all. 239 00:10:56,440 --> 00:10:59,040 Speaker 8: The economic disruption that the hurricanes had, so I think 240 00:10:59,040 --> 00:11:01,280 Speaker 8: that you probably are going to see reasonably good numbers. 241 00:11:01,320 --> 00:11:02,920 Speaker 6: So this is what a lot of people are expecting. 242 00:11:03,000 --> 00:11:05,160 Speaker 5: That the consumers have plenty of money, and that any 243 00:11:05,200 --> 00:11:08,320 Speaker 5: degree of weakening, even in the savings rate, has been 244 00:11:08,400 --> 00:11:11,560 Speaker 5: really tampered down by some of the recent revisions. 245 00:11:12,000 --> 00:11:14,080 Speaker 6: What's stopping you from just going full bull? 246 00:11:15,040 --> 00:11:16,880 Speaker 8: Well, I think there's still a lot of things that 247 00:11:16,920 --> 00:11:19,319 Speaker 8: we don't know. There's a lot of uncertainty out there. 248 00:11:19,320 --> 00:11:21,680 Speaker 8: We've got an election coming up. Yes, it seems like 249 00:11:21,720 --> 00:11:23,360 Speaker 8: things have calmed down a little bit in the Middle East, 250 00:11:23,400 --> 00:11:25,559 Speaker 8: But is that calm going to remain And just because 251 00:11:25,559 --> 00:11:28,520 Speaker 8: we've got reports of that doesn't necessarily mean that we 252 00:11:28,600 --> 00:11:30,160 Speaker 8: know what the outcome is going to be yet. So 253 00:11:30,240 --> 00:11:32,520 Speaker 8: I think that there is enough out there that you 254 00:11:32,559 --> 00:11:35,000 Speaker 8: could be concerned about. And I think that you have 255 00:11:35,880 --> 00:11:38,160 Speaker 8: next year a big expectation in earnings growth, so you 256 00:11:38,200 --> 00:11:41,000 Speaker 8: want to see that economy continue to roll along fairly nicely. 257 00:11:41,040 --> 00:11:43,520 Speaker 7: And I think that there's, like I said, there's enough out. 258 00:11:43,400 --> 00:11:45,599 Speaker 8: There that that you could get yourself upset about or 259 00:11:45,600 --> 00:11:48,160 Speaker 8: scared about, including the deficits and things that we're not 260 00:11:48,200 --> 00:11:49,120 Speaker 8: talking about right now. 261 00:11:49,240 --> 00:11:51,960 Speaker 7: But at the moment that's not the focus. So right now, 262 00:11:52,280 --> 00:11:53,360 Speaker 7: you know that's good frequities. 263 00:11:53,400 --> 00:11:56,000 Speaker 5: You basically describing the story of my life. I can 264 00:11:56,000 --> 00:11:57,520 Speaker 5: go home and worry about a lot of stuff, but 265 00:11:57,559 --> 00:11:59,679 Speaker 5: you come in the next day and nobody really seems 266 00:11:59,679 --> 00:12:02,040 Speaker 5: to care about it. I am wondering whether we are 267 00:12:02,160 --> 00:12:06,000 Speaker 5: seeing the risk getting skewed to the upside in terms 268 00:12:06,000 --> 00:12:08,160 Speaker 5: of economic growth. We were talking to Max Kattner, who 269 00:12:08,200 --> 00:12:10,720 Speaker 5: was talking about the real tail risk to him is 270 00:12:10,760 --> 00:12:14,920 Speaker 5: actually an upside to inflation and a re ignition of 271 00:12:14,960 --> 00:12:16,920 Speaker 5: some of the price increases that we saw. That this 272 00:12:16,960 --> 00:12:21,280 Speaker 5: could actually create the doomsday scenario that could actually stop 273 00:12:21,360 --> 00:12:23,800 Speaker 5: some of the euphoria that we're seeing in equity markets. 274 00:12:24,280 --> 00:12:27,040 Speaker 5: Is that the risk to hedge right now, given the 275 00:12:27,160 --> 00:12:29,800 Speaker 5: lack of visibility of any other risks, particularly with respect 276 00:12:29,840 --> 00:12:31,400 Speaker 5: to the consumer, I think it's. 277 00:12:31,280 --> 00:12:31,839 Speaker 7: A big issue. 278 00:12:31,880 --> 00:12:33,480 Speaker 8: I think the fact that oil prices have come down 279 00:12:33,559 --> 00:12:36,200 Speaker 8: so sharply that helps a little bit on the inflation front. 280 00:12:36,240 --> 00:12:37,920 Speaker 8: But I think that that's one of the areas that 281 00:12:38,600 --> 00:12:41,280 Speaker 8: if you see you saw an upward CPI print just 282 00:12:41,320 --> 00:12:45,200 Speaker 8: a little bit and all the directionality shifted, and is 283 00:12:45,240 --> 00:12:46,000 Speaker 8: it a full. 284 00:12:45,840 --> 00:12:47,040 Speaker 7: Shift, is it a small shift. 285 00:12:47,240 --> 00:12:48,880 Speaker 8: I think that is one of the bigger risks because 286 00:12:48,880 --> 00:12:51,240 Speaker 8: that's going to keep the FED from acting as decisively 287 00:12:51,280 --> 00:12:52,880 Speaker 8: as it could if you have any weakness in the 288 00:12:52,960 --> 00:12:53,480 Speaker 8: labor market. 289 00:12:53,520 --> 00:12:55,839 Speaker 2: So what do you want to be in equities right now? 290 00:12:56,000 --> 00:12:57,160 Speaker 2: What's your favorite place to big? 291 00:12:57,679 --> 00:12:59,440 Speaker 8: I think you want to be sort of across the board, 292 00:12:59,440 --> 00:13:01,200 Speaker 8: which sounds really boring and annoying. 293 00:13:01,240 --> 00:13:02,360 Speaker 3: Is that at least is equal weight. 294 00:13:02,800 --> 00:13:03,920 Speaker 7: Well, it's I. 295 00:13:03,880 --> 00:13:05,480 Speaker 8: Don't think you want to ignore the equal weight the 296 00:13:05,520 --> 00:13:07,240 Speaker 8: way that you did the last time. Right so, before 297 00:13:07,240 --> 00:13:09,280 Speaker 8: it was all about technology stocks, and if you underweight 298 00:13:09,320 --> 00:13:11,760 Speaker 8: technology stocks, you were underperforming really badly. I think at 299 00:13:11,760 --> 00:13:15,000 Speaker 8: this point the diversity and the fact that you need technology, 300 00:13:15,000 --> 00:13:16,440 Speaker 8: but you also want to see what else is going 301 00:13:16,520 --> 00:13:18,280 Speaker 8: on in the economy. I think that's really come back, 302 00:13:18,600 --> 00:13:20,200 Speaker 8: and I think that that's why you want to be 303 00:13:20,520 --> 00:13:22,520 Speaker 8: somewhat across the board as opposed to having all your 304 00:13:22,520 --> 00:13:24,000 Speaker 8: eggs and the technology. 305 00:13:23,480 --> 00:13:25,199 Speaker 3: Side is a theme that you want to run with. 306 00:13:25,400 --> 00:13:27,040 Speaker 2: This is what my Wilson and Molke and Stanley was 307 00:13:27,040 --> 00:13:28,920 Speaker 2: talking about on the show that we moved from GLP 308 00:13:29,040 --> 00:13:31,480 Speaker 2: ones to AI, this big and video move over the 309 00:13:31,559 --> 00:13:32,160 Speaker 2: last few years. 310 00:13:32,240 --> 00:13:33,760 Speaker 3: Is there another theme you want to run with the 311 00:13:33,840 --> 00:13:34,600 Speaker 3: works right now? 312 00:13:35,440 --> 00:13:37,920 Speaker 8: I think that it's good to understand what is going 313 00:13:37,920 --> 00:13:39,559 Speaker 8: on with the matic investing. I think that what you're 314 00:13:39,559 --> 00:13:41,959 Speaker 8: seeing with the European carmakers right now is they're saying, hey, 315 00:13:41,960 --> 00:13:43,240 Speaker 8: hang on a second, we're not going to be able 316 00:13:43,240 --> 00:13:44,600 Speaker 8: to go full ev in ten years. 317 00:13:44,760 --> 00:13:45,640 Speaker 7: That's not going to happen. 318 00:13:45,640 --> 00:13:47,480 Speaker 8: I think understanding the fact that you're going to have 319 00:13:47,520 --> 00:13:49,840 Speaker 8: an and on the energy front is going to be important. 320 00:13:50,040 --> 00:13:52,000 Speaker 8: I think it's important on a thematic sense to look 321 00:13:52,040 --> 00:13:54,400 Speaker 8: at companies that have continues to get balance sheets and 322 00:13:54,400 --> 00:13:56,960 Speaker 8: can really generate cash, because that's what's going to be 323 00:13:57,240 --> 00:14:00,160 Speaker 8: more problematic. Even if rates don't come down dramatically but 324 00:14:00,200 --> 00:14:02,079 Speaker 8: stay a little bit higher, you're going to start to 325 00:14:02,120 --> 00:14:04,160 Speaker 8: see some of those companies that can't survive on their 326 00:14:04,200 --> 00:14:06,440 Speaker 8: own have more problems. And it hasn't really been an 327 00:14:06,440 --> 00:14:09,200 Speaker 8: issue yet, and credit credits spreads are really tight. But 328 00:14:09,280 --> 00:14:12,080 Speaker 8: I think that focusing on companies that are able to 329 00:14:12,120 --> 00:14:14,360 Speaker 8: do things like buyveck their shares and paid dividends is 330 00:14:14,360 --> 00:14:15,720 Speaker 8: going to continue to be very helpful. 331 00:14:15,800 --> 00:14:17,760 Speaker 1: You mentioned the US election in your notes. You talk 332 00:14:17,800 --> 00:14:21,120 Speaker 1: about the political risk of volatility for equities. What happens 333 00:14:21,120 --> 00:14:24,080 Speaker 1: when we don't know the outcome for potentially days or weeks. 334 00:14:24,960 --> 00:14:26,840 Speaker 8: I would not like to see that happen. I think 335 00:14:26,880 --> 00:14:28,880 Speaker 8: that I don't think markets would like to see that happen. 336 00:14:28,960 --> 00:14:30,960 Speaker 8: I think if it looks like any kind of protracted fight, 337 00:14:31,000 --> 00:14:32,080 Speaker 8: I don't think that that's going. 338 00:14:32,000 --> 00:14:33,720 Speaker 7: To be healthy for equity markets. 339 00:14:33,760 --> 00:14:36,560 Speaker 8: But at the same time, we're almost in new It 340 00:14:36,640 --> 00:14:39,000 Speaker 8: is not the right word, but we have had problems before, 341 00:14:39,240 --> 00:14:41,120 Speaker 8: and we have gotten through them so to the extent 342 00:14:41,160 --> 00:14:43,920 Speaker 8: that we've had challenges, and yet we all come back 343 00:14:43,920 --> 00:14:46,240 Speaker 8: to a point where it's there is an acceptable answer. 344 00:14:46,480 --> 00:14:48,080 Speaker 8: I don't think it's as bad as it could be, 345 00:14:48,120 --> 00:14:49,520 Speaker 8: but I do not think that equity. 346 00:14:49,240 --> 00:14:50,640 Speaker 7: Markets would like that very much at all. 347 00:14:50,680 --> 00:14:53,200 Speaker 1: But are they even pricing in this probability right now? 348 00:14:53,280 --> 00:14:55,160 Speaker 7: I do not think that. No, I don't think so. 349 00:14:55,200 --> 00:14:57,040 Speaker 8: I think that they're not even pricing in a probability 350 00:14:57,040 --> 00:14:58,320 Speaker 8: of a sweep of one side or the other. 351 00:14:58,480 --> 00:15:00,800 Speaker 7: I think they're still pricing in a probability of a mixed. 352 00:15:00,640 --> 00:15:03,600 Speaker 8: Government because that's generally better for equities because things don't 353 00:15:03,600 --> 00:15:05,840 Speaker 8: move as fast, right, you can't make us changes as quickly, So. 354 00:15:05,800 --> 00:15:09,240 Speaker 1: The equity market is pricing in what they would like 355 00:15:09,320 --> 00:15:11,840 Speaker 1: to be the outcome, not potentially what is the going 356 00:15:11,880 --> 00:15:12,600 Speaker 1: to be the outcome. 357 00:15:13,360 --> 00:15:15,640 Speaker 7: Yeah, that's very equity market like though, isn't it. 358 00:15:15,640 --> 00:15:17,520 Speaker 8: I mean, isn't that what equity markets do. It's what 359 00:15:17,560 --> 00:15:18,880 Speaker 8: do we want to happen. We're going to try to 360 00:15:18,880 --> 00:15:20,240 Speaker 8: telegraph that and make it happen. 361 00:15:20,440 --> 00:15:22,360 Speaker 7: You know, if we keep moving this way, maybe thus 362 00:15:22,400 --> 00:15:22,800 Speaker 7: it will be. 363 00:15:22,880 --> 00:15:25,440 Speaker 5: So we are deep in the heart or getting to 364 00:15:25,480 --> 00:15:28,360 Speaker 5: the heart of earning season A. Which sector are you 365 00:15:28,440 --> 00:15:29,960 Speaker 5: most interested to hear from? 366 00:15:30,320 --> 00:15:31,720 Speaker 6: We've already heard from some of the banks. 367 00:15:31,720 --> 00:15:33,360 Speaker 5: We're going to be done with basically the big bank 368 00:15:33,400 --> 00:15:37,080 Speaker 5: earnings by the end of tomorrow. Which really will be 369 00:15:37,560 --> 00:15:40,040 Speaker 5: the company or slew of companies that give you the 370 00:15:40,040 --> 00:15:42,840 Speaker 5: best sense of whether people are a little bit over 371 00:15:42,880 --> 00:15:44,240 Speaker 5: their skis in terms of risk. 372 00:15:45,560 --> 00:15:47,720 Speaker 8: If you think about what's going to drive what we 373 00:15:47,760 --> 00:15:49,640 Speaker 8: think about the consumer, you're going to be looking on 374 00:15:50,160 --> 00:15:52,160 Speaker 8: all the consumer side stuff. But if I think about 375 00:15:52,200 --> 00:15:54,000 Speaker 8: the entire economy, I want to hear what the industrials 376 00:15:54,040 --> 00:15:55,200 Speaker 8: have to say, and I want to see what they 377 00:15:55,240 --> 00:15:56,960 Speaker 8: have to say about margins, what they have to say 378 00:15:56,960 --> 00:16:00,160 Speaker 8: about labor costs, material costs, because that's going to set 379 00:16:00,240 --> 00:16:02,160 Speaker 8: us up for twenty twenty five. And that's I think 380 00:16:02,200 --> 00:16:04,280 Speaker 8: the big question is, like, Okay, we've seen some really 381 00:16:04,320 --> 00:16:06,600 Speaker 8: good earnings growth in twenty twenty four, We're expecting more 382 00:16:06,640 --> 00:16:08,800 Speaker 8: earning growth in twenty twenty five. Do we have the 383 00:16:09,040 --> 00:16:12,400 Speaker 8: underpinning ability to do that and to get those earnings through? 384 00:16:12,400 --> 00:16:14,920 Speaker 8: Because if we do, then the bullishness is not wrong. 385 00:16:15,000 --> 00:16:16,760 Speaker 8: But if you're starting to see cracks in that and 386 00:16:16,800 --> 00:16:19,160 Speaker 8: you saw individual is that intiosyncratic? 387 00:16:19,240 --> 00:16:21,120 Speaker 7: Is Nike having a problem because Nike's having a problem. 388 00:16:21,160 --> 00:16:22,040 Speaker 7: Is this having a problem. 389 00:16:22,400 --> 00:16:25,320 Speaker 8: If we see broader problems like that, I think that 390 00:16:25,400 --> 00:16:26,680 Speaker 8: then the question starts. 391 00:16:26,440 --> 00:16:27,760 Speaker 7: To come what's happening next year? 392 00:16:28,120 --> 00:16:31,240 Speaker 8: If you don't and you see much more stability and 393 00:16:31,280 --> 00:16:33,080 Speaker 8: you see companies saying, hey, you know what, we've really 394 00:16:33,080 --> 00:16:34,920 Speaker 8: got to handle on these costs and we're able to 395 00:16:34,960 --> 00:16:37,480 Speaker 8: push prices just a little just enough to keep margins 396 00:16:37,480 --> 00:16:39,120 Speaker 8: in good shape or growing a little bit, I think 397 00:16:39,120 --> 00:16:40,160 Speaker 8: that's going to be important. 398 00:16:40,240 --> 00:16:42,000 Speaker 6: Is there any sector that you're just completely avoiding? 399 00:16:43,560 --> 00:16:45,280 Speaker 8: Not at the moment, but I think that there are 400 00:16:45,280 --> 00:16:47,560 Speaker 8: places where you want to be careful and you're always 401 00:16:47,560 --> 00:16:51,120 Speaker 8: looking for companies within individual sectors that have their own dynamics. 402 00:16:51,120 --> 00:16:53,640 Speaker 8: But at the same time, I think some of the consumer. 403 00:16:53,880 --> 00:16:56,000 Speaker 8: You have to be a little bit careful for reasons 404 00:16:56,000 --> 00:16:59,160 Speaker 8: like Nike and the individual idiosyncratic problems that you can see. 405 00:16:59,440 --> 00:17:01,160 Speaker 8: But I don't think that there's anything that you would 406 00:17:01,160 --> 00:17:03,360 Speaker 8: say absolutely I want to stay away from here. I mean, 407 00:17:03,480 --> 00:17:06,960 Speaker 8: it's interesting that the IEA is taking numbers down for demand, 408 00:17:07,000 --> 00:17:09,560 Speaker 8: and yet we're taking global growth numbers up for China, right, 409 00:17:09,600 --> 00:17:11,879 Speaker 8: So one of those things is not correct where you 410 00:17:11,920 --> 00:17:12,480 Speaker 8: go from there. 411 00:17:12,520 --> 00:17:14,680 Speaker 7: I don't know. Materials have certainly been hit pretty hard 412 00:17:14,960 --> 00:17:16,200 Speaker 7: on the back of both. 413 00:17:16,040 --> 00:17:17,760 Speaker 8: Oil coming down and some of the other stuff, But 414 00:17:17,800 --> 00:17:19,560 Speaker 8: I don't think that you want to be completely out 415 00:17:19,600 --> 00:17:21,439 Speaker 8: because there's still places to make money in those sectors. 416 00:17:21,520 --> 00:17:21,760 Speaker 3: Sarah. 417 00:17:21,800 --> 00:17:24,120 Speaker 2: Let's got to see you, Sarah if I'm hired Saxon work. 418 00:17:33,359 --> 00:17:35,480 Speaker 2: We begin this out with stocks at all time highs 419 00:17:35,600 --> 00:17:39,040 Speaker 2: as earning season rams up. Max Kenner of HSBC still bullish. 420 00:17:39,080 --> 00:17:42,760 Speaker 2: A powerful combination of dubvish fed China stimulus, low near 421 00:17:42,840 --> 00:17:47,080 Speaker 2: term EPs expectations, and subdued sentiment leaves us very bullish 422 00:17:47,080 --> 00:17:49,600 Speaker 2: on risk assets. We find it incredibly tough to form 423 00:17:49,600 --> 00:17:53,840 Speaker 2: a bearish narrative from here. Max Kenna joins us. Right now, Max, 424 00:17:53,880 --> 00:17:56,480 Speaker 2: you've talked about why you're bullish. Let's talk about where 425 00:17:56,520 --> 00:17:59,920 Speaker 2: you're bullish. High yield credit overweight even with spread sta 426 00:18:00,160 --> 00:18:01,120 Speaker 2: type Max. 427 00:18:00,960 --> 00:18:03,680 Speaker 3: Why, Yeah, good morning. 428 00:18:03,720 --> 00:18:05,440 Speaker 9: I think look, when you look at your high old 429 00:18:05,680 --> 00:18:08,919 Speaker 9: credits fora its actually they are still you know, pricing 430 00:18:08,960 --> 00:18:12,919 Speaker 9: in a bit more premium than the US high held counterparts. 431 00:18:12,960 --> 00:18:15,760 Speaker 9: We did close the US high old overweight that we 432 00:18:15,840 --> 00:18:21,320 Speaker 9: had really for a long long time earlier this month. Overall, however, 433 00:18:21,400 --> 00:18:23,960 Speaker 9: I don't think you know, it's an environment where you 434 00:18:24,000 --> 00:18:26,919 Speaker 9: want to be in risky credit over equity as anymore. 435 00:18:26,920 --> 00:18:29,359 Speaker 9: I think it's particularly you want to be in equities 436 00:18:29,400 --> 00:18:30,119 Speaker 9: in particular. 437 00:18:30,560 --> 00:18:32,480 Speaker 3: Yes, you've want to be a bit overweighted. 438 00:18:32,040 --> 00:18:34,720 Speaker 9: And emerging market dead and highield credit in particular. But 439 00:18:34,840 --> 00:18:36,920 Speaker 9: this is the environment. This is the sort of environment 440 00:18:36,960 --> 00:18:39,560 Speaker 9: that Lisa was just describing. That is that any news 441 00:18:39,600 --> 00:18:41,760 Speaker 9: and all of the good news or all of the 442 00:18:41,800 --> 00:18:44,520 Speaker 9: news is good news, and that is particularly favorable for 443 00:18:44,600 --> 00:18:46,520 Speaker 9: equities and in particular for the US. 444 00:18:46,880 --> 00:18:49,280 Speaker 2: This is echoed the fund manager survey from Bank of 445 00:18:49,320 --> 00:18:51,159 Speaker 2: America this morning. Max, I went through the land a 446 00:18:51,200 --> 00:18:53,360 Speaker 2: little bit earlier, but really it sounds like you wrote it. 447 00:18:53,520 --> 00:18:56,280 Speaker 2: The biggest jump in investor optimism since June twenty twenty 448 00:18:56,320 --> 00:18:59,840 Speaker 2: on Fedcutch, China stimulus and a soft landing Max. The 449 00:19:00,119 --> 00:19:03,159 Speaker 2: question you ask in your own research of yourself that 450 00:19:03,200 --> 00:19:05,520 Speaker 2: you get asked all the time, what would it take 451 00:19:05,960 --> 00:19:08,280 Speaker 2: to make you bearish? Is that question alone? What makes 452 00:19:08,280 --> 00:19:10,359 Speaker 2: you bullish? 453 00:19:10,960 --> 00:19:13,200 Speaker 9: Not alone, but definitely it's one of them. When we look, 454 00:19:13,200 --> 00:19:16,600 Speaker 9: for example, at our sentiment and positioning indicators, the interesting 455 00:19:16,640 --> 00:19:19,959 Speaker 9: thing is that actually the bearers and the bullish signals, 456 00:19:20,000 --> 00:19:23,160 Speaker 9: so the buy and the sales signals are still pretty 457 00:19:23,240 --> 00:19:26,040 Speaker 9: much on balance, pretty much the same. So what we're 458 00:19:26,040 --> 00:19:28,000 Speaker 9: seeing is that sentiment. 459 00:19:27,600 --> 00:19:29,320 Speaker 3: Overall is still pretty neutral. 460 00:19:29,400 --> 00:19:31,720 Speaker 9: So I think at least when we speak to investors 461 00:19:31,800 --> 00:19:35,840 Speaker 9: sort of the overall backdroppers investors are pretty constructive, they're 462 00:19:35,840 --> 00:19:38,320 Speaker 9: pretty positive. But I think overall there's still a bit 463 00:19:38,359 --> 00:19:41,320 Speaker 9: of caution going into the election. Going into you've got 464 00:19:41,359 --> 00:19:45,280 Speaker 9: geopolitical uncertainty. You don't really know around the labor market. Fine, 465 00:19:45,320 --> 00:19:47,919 Speaker 9: we had one good print around the labor market, but 466 00:19:48,119 --> 00:19:49,160 Speaker 9: is it really out. 467 00:19:48,960 --> 00:19:49,600 Speaker 3: Of the woods. 468 00:19:49,760 --> 00:19:51,760 Speaker 9: So there's a few questions around the cracks and the 469 00:19:51,840 --> 00:19:54,760 Speaker 9: labor market as well. Around the strengthen the US economy, 470 00:19:54,960 --> 00:19:57,600 Speaker 9: and that keeps you know, investors in a really really 471 00:19:57,640 --> 00:20:00,400 Speaker 9: weird position where they keep telling us, yeah, right, kind 472 00:20:00,400 --> 00:20:02,959 Speaker 9: of constructive, but at least, you know, in the near term, 473 00:20:03,000 --> 00:20:05,679 Speaker 9: a bit more cautious, and that is reflected in our 474 00:20:05,800 --> 00:20:08,399 Speaker 9: sentiment and position in indicators in the last couple of 475 00:20:08,400 --> 00:20:12,399 Speaker 9: weeks throughout that actually we had them closer to a 476 00:20:12,400 --> 00:20:15,720 Speaker 9: bias signal despite equities that at all time I then 477 00:20:15,920 --> 00:20:18,679 Speaker 9: closer to a sale signal. And that alone is really 478 00:20:19,160 --> 00:20:21,480 Speaker 9: part of the reason why we're so constructive and so polish. 479 00:20:21,840 --> 00:20:22,159 Speaker 3: Max. 480 00:20:22,240 --> 00:20:24,439 Speaker 5: There was a time when no landing was thought to 481 00:20:24,440 --> 00:20:27,120 Speaker 5: be negative for stocks because essentially what that would mean 482 00:20:27,440 --> 00:20:30,000 Speaker 5: would be inflation that didn't come down and bond deals 483 00:20:30,040 --> 00:20:30,800 Speaker 5: that remained high. 484 00:20:30,840 --> 00:20:32,520 Speaker 6: Why is that no longer concerned? 485 00:20:33,840 --> 00:20:36,400 Speaker 9: I think it will be a concern again when it's 486 00:20:36,640 --> 00:20:39,960 Speaker 9: properly no landing, when we really start talking about, hey, 487 00:20:40,440 --> 00:20:43,480 Speaker 9: candor fed not cunt at all anymore, or may they 488 00:20:43,560 --> 00:20:46,399 Speaker 9: even have to reverse cause and may they even have 489 00:20:46,520 --> 00:20:48,919 Speaker 9: to hike again. Let's remember that was the case what 490 00:20:48,960 --> 00:20:50,800 Speaker 9: we had in twenty twenty two, when you know, all 491 00:20:50,840 --> 00:20:52,960 Speaker 9: of a sudden, in all of these episodes, there was 492 00:20:53,119 --> 00:20:56,080 Speaker 9: way more ratetikes being priced in, and that was the 493 00:20:56,160 --> 00:20:59,200 Speaker 9: time when credit spread suffered, when equities suffered, were pretty 494 00:20:59,280 --> 00:21:02,760 Speaker 9: much everything so off. We had the same environment in 495 00:21:02,800 --> 00:21:06,360 Speaker 9: September October last year again where we had Jackson Hall 496 00:21:06,440 --> 00:21:09,200 Speaker 9: saying it's higher for longer, we can't cut rates at all. 497 00:21:09,359 --> 00:21:11,800 Speaker 9: We had the same environment in March April this year 498 00:21:12,000 --> 00:21:14,560 Speaker 9: when the rates market was starting to price a possibility 499 00:21:14,600 --> 00:21:17,959 Speaker 9: of rate hikes. Once that comes back, and once that 500 00:21:18,080 --> 00:21:21,159 Speaker 9: is really properly coming back into the pricing, then it 501 00:21:21,200 --> 00:21:23,359 Speaker 9: will become a problem for valuations. 502 00:21:22,880 --> 00:21:24,280 Speaker 3: Across all the risky assets. 503 00:21:24,520 --> 00:21:27,480 Speaker 9: But let's be honest, right now, we're so far away 504 00:21:27,480 --> 00:21:29,480 Speaker 9: from that, right We've gone from sort of nine ten 505 00:21:29,520 --> 00:21:31,280 Speaker 9: cuts by the end the next year, we've gone. 506 00:21:31,160 --> 00:21:33,920 Speaker 3: To six cuts. So what that's just a reflection of. 507 00:21:33,960 --> 00:21:37,840 Speaker 9: Good growth, good earnest growth, good profitability, good GDP growth, 508 00:21:37,880 --> 00:21:40,360 Speaker 9: And we'll take it right and only once really we're 509 00:21:40,359 --> 00:21:41,840 Speaker 9: going to see sort of one hundred and eighty degree 510 00:21:41,880 --> 00:21:45,080 Speaker 9: shift the FED not even saying pausing, but we're done. 511 00:21:45,359 --> 00:21:47,400 Speaker 9: That would be a problem I think for risk ass. 512 00:21:47,400 --> 00:21:49,080 Speaker 7: So is there just to put a bow under this? 513 00:21:49,600 --> 00:21:51,480 Speaker 5: How much are you basically saying that if the FED 514 00:21:51,480 --> 00:21:53,600 Speaker 5: were to come out and say that they were only 515 00:21:53,600 --> 00:21:55,720 Speaker 5: going to cut by twenty five basis points this year, 516 00:21:56,000 --> 00:21:57,920 Speaker 5: and it only had a few more before they might 517 00:21:58,000 --> 00:22:01,200 Speaker 5: reach neutral. That could be at or it really has 518 00:22:01,240 --> 00:22:03,800 Speaker 5: to be something more definitive where you start to see 519 00:22:03,840 --> 00:22:05,960 Speaker 5: INFLA should reaccelerate in the material way. 520 00:22:07,240 --> 00:22:09,520 Speaker 9: No, I think it would have to be something more definitive, 521 00:22:09,560 --> 00:22:12,439 Speaker 9: and it would to put a bit more precise I 522 00:22:12,440 --> 00:22:14,719 Speaker 9: think it would have been, or it would need a 523 00:22:14,920 --> 00:22:17,720 Speaker 9: really one hundred eighty degree shift from what Powell said 524 00:22:18,280 --> 00:22:21,600 Speaker 9: during Jackson Holl. Remember Jackson Holl two years ago was saying, 525 00:22:21,640 --> 00:22:23,679 Speaker 9: you know, he was saying, there will be pain. There 526 00:22:23,680 --> 00:22:26,520 Speaker 9: will be pain for households and businesses. That's what we need. 527 00:22:26,560 --> 00:22:30,000 Speaker 9: That is what is required to bring inflation down last year, 528 00:22:30,000 --> 00:22:32,200 Speaker 9: and Jackson Holl was all about higher for longer. 529 00:22:32,440 --> 00:22:32,880 Speaker 3: This year. 530 00:22:32,960 --> 00:22:35,280 Speaker 9: It was all about we don't like more pain, we 531 00:22:35,280 --> 00:22:37,480 Speaker 9: don't seek more pain, we don't welcome it, will act 532 00:22:37,480 --> 00:22:40,520 Speaker 9: against it. So it's literally bringing in the FED put again. 533 00:22:40,920 --> 00:22:43,480 Speaker 9: And let's remember there's a way way different level of 534 00:22:43,560 --> 00:22:46,080 Speaker 9: rates compared to the twenty tents. They've got an awful 535 00:22:46,119 --> 00:22:48,479 Speaker 9: lot of room to cards. So if say, for example, 536 00:22:48,480 --> 00:22:50,879 Speaker 9: one of the next two to three payroll data actually 537 00:22:50,920 --> 00:22:54,320 Speaker 9: do come below expectations, they have a lot of room 538 00:22:54,400 --> 00:22:57,040 Speaker 9: to say, fine, now let's the next time, we'll go 539 00:22:57,080 --> 00:23:00,439 Speaker 9: fifty again, and that can cushion any downside for USSET. 540 00:23:00,800 --> 00:23:03,120 Speaker 9: So the fair put, now, I would argue, is much 541 00:23:03,119 --> 00:23:05,879 Speaker 9: more credible even compared to the twenty tenths. So it 542 00:23:05,920 --> 00:23:10,320 Speaker 9: would need a really, really dramatic, much more significant shift 543 00:23:10,640 --> 00:23:12,720 Speaker 9: to become a problem and start becoming a problem for 544 00:23:12,800 --> 00:23:14,080 Speaker 9: risk assets MAX. 545 00:23:14,119 --> 00:23:15,840 Speaker 1: When you look at the Bank of America Global Fund 546 00:23:15,840 --> 00:23:19,120 Speaker 1: Manager survey released this morning, the three top tail risks 547 00:23:19,119 --> 00:23:22,840 Speaker 1: are geopolitics, inflation, US recession in that order, What do 548 00:23:22,960 --> 00:23:24,520 Speaker 1: you rank as the biggest risk? 549 00:23:25,880 --> 00:23:28,080 Speaker 9: Now, I think it is actually inflation. It is the 550 00:23:28,160 --> 00:23:30,000 Speaker 9: rate side of things. I mean, overall, we've got to 551 00:23:30,000 --> 00:23:31,360 Speaker 9: figure out what is the biggest one. 552 00:23:31,440 --> 00:23:32,160 Speaker 6: Is it more. 553 00:23:32,040 --> 00:23:35,879 Speaker 9: Towards recession or is it more towards inflation and rates. 554 00:23:35,960 --> 00:23:38,080 Speaker 9: If you are of the view, like we've been for 555 00:23:38,119 --> 00:23:40,000 Speaker 9: the last two years, that the US is not going 556 00:23:40,040 --> 00:23:42,359 Speaker 9: to go into recession, that really in the market is 557 00:23:42,440 --> 00:23:45,280 Speaker 9: underestimating the strength of the US consumer, the strength of 558 00:23:45,320 --> 00:23:51,080 Speaker 9: the underlying US economy, then by definition your biggest risk 559 00:23:51,200 --> 00:23:53,520 Speaker 9: has to be rates. And you know, at some point 560 00:23:53,560 --> 00:23:57,320 Speaker 9: perhaps yields increasing by so much again, either the velocity 561 00:23:57,520 --> 00:24:00,000 Speaker 9: or the level that it starts becoming a problem for 562 00:24:00,160 --> 00:24:03,080 Speaker 9: valuations across the board. Again, the reason why I also 563 00:24:03,080 --> 00:24:06,280 Speaker 9: think it's because it's the biggest risk, because if that 564 00:24:06,440 --> 00:24:10,280 Speaker 9: really materializes, there is nowhere to hide. Remember in March 565 00:24:10,280 --> 00:24:13,640 Speaker 9: April this year or Q four last year, everything sells off. 566 00:24:13,640 --> 00:24:16,840 Speaker 9: It's air quarters, it's credit, it's emerging markets, it's rates. 567 00:24:16,880 --> 00:24:20,000 Speaker 9: Everything sells off and the only thing the only place 568 00:24:20,040 --> 00:24:22,600 Speaker 9: to hide is the dollar. So from a hedging and 569 00:24:22,640 --> 00:24:25,800 Speaker 9: from an assellocation perspective, it is by far, I think 570 00:24:25,800 --> 00:24:26,520 Speaker 9: the biggest risk. 571 00:24:26,920 --> 00:24:29,320 Speaker 1: So, given how bullish you are, you potentially in the 572 00:24:29,560 --> 00:24:30,520 Speaker 1: no landing camp. 573 00:24:30,600 --> 00:24:34,400 Speaker 9: Now I wouldn't call it no landing. So I think 574 00:24:34,520 --> 00:24:37,680 Speaker 9: the market really always exaggerates a bit. Right. You guys 575 00:24:37,720 --> 00:24:41,879 Speaker 9: were talking about short term inflation expectations. Let's remember we 576 00:24:41,920 --> 00:24:45,159 Speaker 9: started at sub two percent short term inflation expectations at 577 00:24:45,160 --> 00:24:46,680 Speaker 9: the start of the year. They went all the way 578 00:24:46,760 --> 00:24:48,840 Speaker 9: up almost to three percent, we went down to one 579 00:24:48,880 --> 00:24:51,280 Speaker 9: point seven, we're back up to almost two and a half. 580 00:24:51,320 --> 00:24:53,640 Speaker 9: We're backing down a bit. So the market always goes 581 00:24:53,680 --> 00:24:55,600 Speaker 9: from oh my god, it's total no landing No, it's 582 00:24:55,600 --> 00:24:58,400 Speaker 9: total soft landing. It goes from one extreme to the other. 583 00:24:58,680 --> 00:25:00,720 Speaker 9: I think the reality is that it inflation. You know, 584 00:25:00,800 --> 00:25:03,440 Speaker 9: we have this inflation shock, we have disinflation, and now 585 00:25:03,480 --> 00:25:06,200 Speaker 9: we're just not quite down to two percent, right, We're 586 00:25:06,200 --> 00:25:09,120 Speaker 9: a bit stuck. That is actually not a problem. It's 587 00:25:09,160 --> 00:25:11,360 Speaker 9: not a problem at all for earnings. It's actually good 588 00:25:11,359 --> 00:25:13,679 Speaker 9: for earnings because it's a nominal figure. It's good for 589 00:25:13,760 --> 00:25:16,520 Speaker 9: nominal growth. And that I wouldn't call it no landing. 590 00:25:16,560 --> 00:25:18,400 Speaker 9: I think the market is getting a bit too obsessed 591 00:25:18,400 --> 00:25:21,320 Speaker 9: around these definitions and always swing from one extreme to 592 00:25:21,400 --> 00:25:23,320 Speaker 9: the other. I would say it just continues to be 593 00:25:23,359 --> 00:25:26,560 Speaker 9: a really supportive environment for nominal growth, and that is 594 00:25:26,560 --> 00:25:29,000 Speaker 9: an environment that is particularly supportive for equities. 595 00:25:29,080 --> 00:25:31,080 Speaker 2: And Max still bullish and it's good to catch up 596 00:25:31,200 --> 00:25:34,360 Speaker 2: Max Candida of HSBC with your equity market at all 597 00:25:34,480 --> 00:25:38,679 Speaker 2: time highs. This is the Bloomberg Sevenants podcast, bringing you 598 00:25:39,080 --> 00:25:42,480 Speaker 2: the best in markets, economics, angiot politics. You can watch 599 00:25:42,480 --> 00:25:45,240 Speaker 2: the show live on Bloomberg TV weekday mornings from six 600 00:25:45,280 --> 00:25:48,879 Speaker 2: am to nine am Eastern. Subscribe to the podcast on Apple, 601 00:25:49,160 --> 00:25:52,000 Speaker 2: Spotify or anywhere else you listen, and as always on 602 00:25:52,000 --> 00:25:54,480 Speaker 2: the Bloomberg Terminal and the Bloomberg Business app