1 00:00:03,040 --> 00:00:06,080 Speaker 1: Welcome to Stuff to Blow Your Mind, a production of iHeartRadio. 2 00:00:12,920 --> 00:00:16,280 Speaker 2: Hey, welcome to Weird House Cinema. This is Rob Lamb. 3 00:00:16,200 --> 00:00:18,239 Speaker 3: And I'm Joe McCormick. And today is going to be 4 00:00:18,280 --> 00:00:20,640 Speaker 3: the first time on this show that we are going 5 00:00:20,680 --> 00:00:23,880 Speaker 3: to be looking at films of the Silent Era. Rob 6 00:00:23,920 --> 00:00:26,000 Speaker 3: and I were talking about this, and we think maybe 7 00:00:26,200 --> 00:00:29,760 Speaker 3: this will be a recurring episode type where we look 8 00:00:29,920 --> 00:00:32,920 Speaker 3: at a couple of short films from the Silent era, 9 00:00:32,960 --> 00:00:35,360 Speaker 3: because most films of this time are not very long. 10 00:00:35,440 --> 00:00:37,280 Speaker 3: Though maybe it would be hard to talk about for 11 00:00:37,360 --> 00:00:39,920 Speaker 3: an entire episode on their own, so we're doing a 12 00:00:39,920 --> 00:00:41,000 Speaker 3: double feature today. 13 00:00:41,960 --> 00:00:45,760 Speaker 2: Yeah. Boy, Already there's a lot of to unpack though, 14 00:00:45,840 --> 00:00:48,839 Speaker 2: because yes, it's true, there are a lot of short 15 00:00:49,440 --> 00:00:52,959 Speaker 2: silent films, but they are also a fair number. When 16 00:00:52,960 --> 00:00:55,480 Speaker 2: I was looking around at possibilities for today, some of 17 00:00:55,520 --> 00:00:57,920 Speaker 2: them are longer than you'd expect them to be. And 18 00:00:58,160 --> 00:01:01,680 Speaker 2: add to that that they are also silent films, which, 19 00:01:02,120 --> 00:01:07,240 Speaker 2: if you know, unless you're dealing with very certain high 20 00:01:07,840 --> 00:01:12,000 Speaker 2: standard silent films, you know, true classics of the time period, 21 00:01:13,200 --> 00:01:15,640 Speaker 2: it could feel a lot longer than it actually is. 22 00:01:15,720 --> 00:01:18,199 Speaker 3: You know, Oh yeah, totally. I mean I was thinking 23 00:01:18,200 --> 00:01:21,119 Speaker 3: about this before we got started. I was thinking about 24 00:01:21,160 --> 00:01:26,000 Speaker 3: that quote from Videodrome where Professor Brian Oblivion is talking 25 00:01:26,040 --> 00:01:29,479 Speaker 3: about television and he says, the television screen is the 26 00:01:29,520 --> 00:01:33,640 Speaker 3: retina of the mind's eye. Therefore, the television screen is 27 00:01:33,760 --> 00:01:37,520 Speaker 3: part of the physical structure of the brain. Therefore, whatever 28 00:01:37,600 --> 00:01:42,319 Speaker 3: appears on the television screen emerges as raw experience for 29 00:01:42,360 --> 00:01:47,240 Speaker 3: those who watch it. Therefore, television is reality, and reality 30 00:01:47,440 --> 00:01:51,040 Speaker 3: is less than television. Now that's turned up a little 31 00:01:51,080 --> 00:01:54,000 Speaker 3: bit past the ten marker to get it into the 32 00:01:54,000 --> 00:01:57,720 Speaker 3: weirdness of Cronenberg territory. But essentially there's a nugget of 33 00:01:57,880 --> 00:02:00,280 Speaker 3: truth in that. And what I mean by that is 34 00:02:00,480 --> 00:02:04,960 Speaker 3: that the films of the Silent era have generally not 35 00:02:05,200 --> 00:02:10,040 Speaker 3: yet breached the raw experience threshold. They are works of 36 00:02:10,160 --> 00:02:13,240 Speaker 3: art that have to be appreciated across a kind of 37 00:02:13,320 --> 00:02:18,720 Speaker 3: mental distance and with effortful dedication of attention, more like 38 00:02:18,840 --> 00:02:21,960 Speaker 3: a painting or a work of fiction. In text, like 39 00:02:22,040 --> 00:02:24,240 Speaker 3: reading a book. You know, it takes a certain amount 40 00:02:24,280 --> 00:02:28,160 Speaker 3: of sustained, effortful attention to read a story, but at 41 00:02:28,160 --> 00:02:31,720 Speaker 3: a certain level of development. The techniques used in film 42 00:02:31,760 --> 00:02:36,000 Speaker 3: and television, especially once you introduce synchronized sound, and like 43 00:02:36,080 --> 00:02:39,160 Speaker 3: really good film editing techniques and good acting and all that. 44 00:02:39,480 --> 00:02:42,760 Speaker 3: At a certain point, they become so well honed that 45 00:02:42,960 --> 00:02:47,640 Speaker 3: no effortful dedication of attention is required and no distance 46 00:02:47,800 --> 00:02:51,120 Speaker 3: must be crossed, Like the films of today are generally 47 00:02:51,440 --> 00:02:55,920 Speaker 3: automatically engrossing, even if they're not good, as soon as 48 00:02:55,960 --> 00:02:59,360 Speaker 3: you're aware of them, they're simply happening in your mind. 49 00:03:00,120 --> 00:03:02,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's a great point. So it's in a way, 50 00:03:02,840 --> 00:03:06,880 Speaker 2: interacting with a silent film or even a challenging piece 51 00:03:06,880 --> 00:03:10,000 Speaker 2: of stationary art, it's it's like one of those scenes 52 00:03:10,000 --> 00:03:15,079 Speaker 2: in Cronenberg Scanners where you're staring intently at another thing 53 00:03:15,760 --> 00:03:18,600 Speaker 2: and your your your brain is beginning to like boil 54 00:03:18,680 --> 00:03:21,760 Speaker 2: and swell in your head as you concentrate and force 55 00:03:21,800 --> 00:03:26,440 Speaker 2: yourself to merge your your consciousness with the art before you. 56 00:03:26,760 --> 00:03:29,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, totally. And so while I would say I really 57 00:03:29,560 --> 00:03:31,800 Speaker 3: enjoy a lot of silent films, but for me they 58 00:03:31,919 --> 00:03:35,520 Speaker 3: are they are not as easy, not as automatic, not 59 00:03:35,640 --> 00:03:39,120 Speaker 3: as magical as the films of the modern era that 60 00:03:39,160 --> 00:03:42,160 Speaker 3: are automatically engrossing. Like that, they're more like the way 61 00:03:42,200 --> 00:03:45,200 Speaker 3: I have to appreciate written fiction as text. You know 62 00:03:45,640 --> 00:03:48,960 Speaker 3: that there's something that can be very rewarding to pay 63 00:03:49,000 --> 00:03:50,960 Speaker 3: close attention to, but it takes work. 64 00:03:51,880 --> 00:03:54,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, And you know, when you when you mentioned films 65 00:03:54,120 --> 00:03:57,000 Speaker 2: of the modern era, it is worth noting just how 66 00:03:57,120 --> 00:04:01,440 Speaker 2: quickly the technology and the craft evolve, because I think 67 00:04:01,480 --> 00:04:03,440 Speaker 2: both of our films that we're going to focus on 68 00:04:03,720 --> 00:04:07,520 Speaker 2: at lengths today are from the nineteen twenties. And as 69 00:04:07,680 --> 00:04:11,200 Speaker 2: an experiment, I looked at the year nineteen twenty five 70 00:04:11,720 --> 00:04:15,040 Speaker 2: and there's a silent film titled The Lost World from 71 00:04:15,040 --> 00:04:17,880 Speaker 2: that year, based on the story by Sir Arthur Conan 72 00:04:17,920 --> 00:04:20,480 Speaker 2: Doyle with dinosaurs in it. So of course it has 73 00:04:20,600 --> 00:04:24,240 Speaker 2: pioneering stop motion dino animation in it that looks really cool, 74 00:04:24,640 --> 00:04:26,760 Speaker 2: but it is still a silent film. There's still all 75 00:04:26,800 --> 00:04:30,560 Speaker 2: these barriers to being able to properly immerse yourself in it. 76 00:04:30,960 --> 00:04:34,000 Speaker 2: You fast forward just one decade and you have nineteen 77 00:04:34,080 --> 00:04:36,719 Speaker 2: thirty five, that's the year Mad Love came out, which, 78 00:04:37,320 --> 00:04:40,600 Speaker 2: you know, despite very much being an older film, you 79 00:04:41,360 --> 00:04:44,440 Speaker 2: can watch it and you become immersed in it and 80 00:04:43,720 --> 00:04:46,560 Speaker 2: you're feeling the characters and you feel like you're a 81 00:04:46,560 --> 00:04:50,920 Speaker 2: part of this world, and it illustrates just how far 82 00:04:51,040 --> 00:04:53,400 Speaker 2: it came in those ten years, you know, just how 83 00:04:53,480 --> 00:04:56,960 Speaker 2: much the craft and the technology changed, enabling you to 84 00:04:56,960 --> 00:05:00,960 Speaker 2: tell different types of stories and bring the viewer closer, 85 00:05:01,240 --> 00:05:06,560 Speaker 2: you know, truly creating this videodrome situation that you described earlier. 86 00:05:06,839 --> 00:05:08,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, and I would say there are a couple of 87 00:05:08,240 --> 00:05:10,280 Speaker 3: things there. I mean, I would say, like you're pointing out, 88 00:05:10,279 --> 00:05:13,839 Speaker 3: one of the main technological differences is synchronized sound. I 89 00:05:13,839 --> 00:05:16,599 Speaker 3: mean that that's a game changer on its own. But 90 00:05:16,680 --> 00:05:18,440 Speaker 3: on top of that, i'd say, with Mad Love, you 91 00:05:18,440 --> 00:05:22,279 Speaker 3: have a really exceptional example from its era as well, 92 00:05:23,360 --> 00:05:27,640 Speaker 3: the exceptional photographic techniques of Carl Freund. You know, behind 93 00:05:27,640 --> 00:05:31,040 Speaker 3: the camera, you've got the exceptional charisma of the actors 94 00:05:31,080 --> 00:05:34,400 Speaker 3: on screen, of course, the incomparable Peter Lorrie. Then you 95 00:05:34,480 --> 00:05:37,880 Speaker 3: have the hyper nervous energy of Colin Clive in it, 96 00:05:38,760 --> 00:05:40,800 Speaker 3: and so so all of that is true. But yeah, 97 00:05:40,800 --> 00:05:43,560 Speaker 3: as time goes on, it's funny how much the techniques 98 00:05:43,720 --> 00:05:47,800 Speaker 3: just like get developed and become sort of self referencing 99 00:05:47,920 --> 00:05:54,200 Speaker 3: and industrial automatic cliches, where even the bad movies of 100 00:05:54,240 --> 00:05:58,560 Speaker 3: today are typically very engrossing automatically, like if one's playing 101 00:05:58,600 --> 00:06:01,520 Speaker 3: in the room, you so easily just start watching it 102 00:06:01,800 --> 00:06:03,400 Speaker 3: and then it's just in your brain. 103 00:06:03,880 --> 00:06:06,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, and it is worth with no you mentioned 104 00:06:06,760 --> 00:06:09,800 Speaker 2: Carl Frond, the director of Mad Love. He of course 105 00:06:09,880 --> 00:06:14,680 Speaker 2: was cinematographer on nineteen twenty seven silent masterpiece Metropolis. So 106 00:06:16,120 --> 00:06:19,240 Speaker 2: the great work that would come with the talkies, I 107 00:06:19,240 --> 00:06:21,400 Speaker 2: mean it very much emerges from the silent era. Like 108 00:06:21,440 --> 00:06:24,720 Speaker 2: the silent era is the period in which the tools 109 00:06:24,720 --> 00:06:28,760 Speaker 2: were coming online, the sort of substructure of our cinematic 110 00:06:28,800 --> 00:06:30,000 Speaker 2: legacy was being built. 111 00:06:30,200 --> 00:06:31,880 Speaker 3: That's a very good point, and I would say for me, 112 00:06:31,880 --> 00:06:36,080 Speaker 3: Metropolis is probably the most engrossing silent film I've ever seen. 113 00:06:36,600 --> 00:06:38,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's one of the all time greats. So we 114 00:06:38,600 --> 00:06:42,880 Speaker 2: have to mention Nosferatu, the Cabinet of Doctor Caligari, a 115 00:06:42,920 --> 00:06:45,400 Speaker 2: trip to the Moon, and I believe we talked about 116 00:06:45,440 --> 00:06:46,880 Speaker 2: a trip to the Moon a little bit in our 117 00:06:46,920 --> 00:06:52,360 Speaker 2: Invention series on filmmaking and photography, where we discussed more 118 00:06:52,360 --> 00:06:55,719 Speaker 2: of the technological side of the silent film era. 119 00:06:56,000 --> 00:06:57,479 Speaker 3: Oh, that's a very good point. If you want to 120 00:06:57,480 --> 00:06:59,320 Speaker 3: get some background before the rest of this episode, you 121 00:06:59,320 --> 00:07:01,760 Speaker 3: could pause here, go listen to our entire series on 122 00:07:01,800 --> 00:07:05,080 Speaker 3: the Invention podcast that we did. But I think we 123 00:07:05,120 --> 00:07:08,480 Speaker 3: did one that started with the history of photography, beginning 124 00:07:08,480 --> 00:07:09,120 Speaker 3: with the camera. 125 00:07:09,440 --> 00:07:11,480 Speaker 2: Oh I think we started with the camera obscura. 126 00:07:11,760 --> 00:07:13,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, even going back to there, but then then 127 00:07:14,000 --> 00:07:18,080 Speaker 3: going into photography and then going into motion pictures, and 128 00:07:18,160 --> 00:07:20,400 Speaker 3: so if you want more contexts, probably a lot of 129 00:07:20,440 --> 00:07:22,600 Speaker 3: things that at this point I don't even remember that 130 00:07:22,640 --> 00:07:25,120 Speaker 3: we talked about, so I may have lost some really 131 00:07:25,160 --> 00:07:27,560 Speaker 3: good contexts. So if you want, go listen to that 132 00:07:27,680 --> 00:07:29,560 Speaker 3: and then come back and listen to the rest of this. 133 00:07:30,400 --> 00:07:32,360 Speaker 3: But so today we are going to be talking about 134 00:07:32,400 --> 00:07:34,920 Speaker 3: a couple of silent films. I think are they both 135 00:07:34,920 --> 00:07:37,560 Speaker 3: from the early twenties. Minds from nineteen twenty two is 136 00:07:37,600 --> 00:07:38,680 Speaker 3: yours from twenty. 137 00:07:38,400 --> 00:07:43,880 Speaker 2: One, It is, indeed from nineteen twenty one. Yes, Okay, However, 138 00:07:44,000 --> 00:07:46,920 Speaker 2: we are not doing any of the classics we discussed earlier. 139 00:07:46,960 --> 00:07:49,520 Speaker 2: I think both of these are harder to come by. 140 00:07:49,600 --> 00:07:53,600 Speaker 2: They're maybe more obscure, So, you know, I think they're 141 00:07:53,640 --> 00:07:56,800 Speaker 2: both very fun choices, and in a way they're choices 142 00:07:57,280 --> 00:08:01,840 Speaker 2: that circumvent your expectations the silent era, unless you, of course, 143 00:08:01,880 --> 00:08:04,520 Speaker 2: are already just versed in the silent era and you 144 00:08:04,560 --> 00:08:06,880 Speaker 2: know a lot of the history and the culture of 145 00:08:06,880 --> 00:08:08,000 Speaker 2: what was going on at the time. 146 00:08:08,240 --> 00:08:09,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, all right, Joe, do. 147 00:08:09,320 --> 00:08:10,640 Speaker 2: You want to you want to go first and roll 148 00:08:10,720 --> 00:08:11,600 Speaker 2: right into your selection? 149 00:08:12,000 --> 00:08:14,800 Speaker 3: Sure, I'll go first. The film I selected for this 150 00:08:14,880 --> 00:08:19,800 Speaker 3: episode is an early animated film by a German filmmaker 151 00:08:19,880 --> 00:08:23,720 Speaker 3: named Latta Reineger, and it is the nineteen twenty two 152 00:08:23,880 --> 00:08:28,760 Speaker 3: short film Cinderella. The German title is Ashenpuddle. Now. My 153 00:08:28,880 --> 00:08:32,320 Speaker 3: main source of biographical information about Reineger comes from the 154 00:08:32,600 --> 00:08:37,160 Speaker 3: twenty nineteen New York Times retrospective by Debbie Lockwood, which 155 00:08:37,200 --> 00:08:40,440 Speaker 3: is part of a series called Overlooked, which seems to 156 00:08:40,480 --> 00:08:44,320 Speaker 3: be sort of post hoc obituaries for remarkable people who 157 00:08:44,360 --> 00:08:47,480 Speaker 3: originally didn't get obituaries in the Times when they passed away. 158 00:08:48,520 --> 00:08:51,679 Speaker 3: So Lota Reineger was born Charlotte Reineger. I think Lotta 159 00:08:51,960 --> 00:08:55,040 Speaker 3: is a German shortening of the name Charlotte. She was 160 00:08:55,080 --> 00:08:58,440 Speaker 3: born on June second, eighteen ninety nine to carl and 161 00:08:58,559 --> 00:09:02,480 Speaker 3: Eleanor Reineger and live in Berlin. And when she was 162 00:09:02,520 --> 00:09:08,000 Speaker 3: in school she learned about something called scheren Schnitte, which 163 00:09:08,080 --> 00:09:11,680 Speaker 3: means scissor cuts in German, and this was similar to 164 00:09:11,760 --> 00:09:14,720 Speaker 3: a Chinese art form that dated back hundreds of years, 165 00:09:14,720 --> 00:09:17,280 Speaker 3: but it had become popular in German art at the time, 166 00:09:17,440 --> 00:09:21,280 Speaker 3: I think in Swiss art too, and essentially it consisted 167 00:09:21,400 --> 00:09:25,720 Speaker 3: of making art by cutting silhouette images out of paper 168 00:09:26,240 --> 00:09:30,240 Speaker 3: with fine shears. But Lotta Reineger enjoyed this art form 169 00:09:30,280 --> 00:09:32,680 Speaker 3: when she was young, cutting out silhouettes of people. She 170 00:09:32,760 --> 00:09:35,480 Speaker 3: knew not just to mount them on the wall or 171 00:09:35,520 --> 00:09:38,200 Speaker 3: press them in an album, but she would make them 172 00:09:38,280 --> 00:09:42,079 Speaker 3: move and act out scenes in a homemade shadow theater 173 00:09:42,520 --> 00:09:46,440 Speaker 3: to do scenes from the plays of Shakespeare. And as 174 00:09:46,440 --> 00:09:49,640 Speaker 3: she got older, she became interested in the at this 175 00:09:49,760 --> 00:09:54,280 Speaker 3: point blossoming art form of film, originally thinking of becoming 176 00:09:54,320 --> 00:09:58,000 Speaker 3: an actress, but she soon discovered the possibilities of animation 177 00:09:58,320 --> 00:10:00,680 Speaker 3: as an art form that's unique to film, and of 178 00:10:00,720 --> 00:10:03,480 Speaker 3: course this would have been still during the Silent era, 179 00:10:03,840 --> 00:10:07,040 Speaker 3: and she ended up studying at the Max Reinhardt School 180 00:10:07,080 --> 00:10:10,680 Speaker 3: of Acting under the German filmmaker Paul Wegner, where she 181 00:10:10,800 --> 00:10:13,719 Speaker 3: showed off her talent for silhouette cutting, cutting out these 182 00:10:13,760 --> 00:10:18,360 Speaker 3: figures in paper and then, to read from Debbie Lockwood's 183 00:10:18,400 --> 00:10:21,840 Speaker 3: article quote, Wegner soon enlisted her to help with his 184 00:10:21,960 --> 00:10:25,760 Speaker 3: nineteen eighteen film The Pied Piper of Hamlin, an adaptation 185 00:10:25,880 --> 00:10:28,200 Speaker 3: of the folk legend about a man who's hired to 186 00:10:28,200 --> 00:10:31,360 Speaker 3: play his magic flute to lure away rats from a 187 00:10:31,400 --> 00:10:34,240 Speaker 3: German town. When the town refuses to pay him for 188 00:10:34,240 --> 00:10:37,400 Speaker 3: his services, the piper plays another tune to hypnotize the 189 00:10:37,480 --> 00:10:40,160 Speaker 3: children and lead them out of the town, never to 190 00:10:40,200 --> 00:10:44,000 Speaker 3: be seen again. Wegner had Reineger help him animate wooden 191 00:10:44,080 --> 00:10:47,680 Speaker 3: puppet rats for the film, and after this she had 192 00:10:47,679 --> 00:10:50,360 Speaker 3: the bugs. She wanted to make films for a living, 193 00:10:50,920 --> 00:10:54,080 Speaker 3: so she later met and married an art historian named 194 00:10:54,120 --> 00:10:57,280 Speaker 3: Carl Koch, who she would collaborate with on a number 195 00:10:57,280 --> 00:10:59,800 Speaker 3: of her films, and her career would go on at 196 00:10:59,800 --> 00:11:03,440 Speaker 3: this point to span sixty years, including over seventy films 197 00:11:03,520 --> 00:11:08,240 Speaker 3: animated by this silhouette cutout technique, where she would cut 198 00:11:08,280 --> 00:11:12,520 Speaker 3: figures out of paper with scissors and then film them 199 00:11:12,559 --> 00:11:16,120 Speaker 3: moving on a transparent surface to create the action that 200 00:11:16,160 --> 00:11:17,120 Speaker 3: you see on the screen. 201 00:11:17,480 --> 00:11:21,120 Speaker 2: Now, Paul Wegen, who you mentioned earlier, for anyone out 202 00:11:21,160 --> 00:11:25,079 Speaker 2: there who just wondering who that is, he was one 203 00:11:25,080 --> 00:11:28,720 Speaker 2: of the directors and writers on the nineteen fifteen film 204 00:11:28,920 --> 00:11:32,760 Speaker 2: The Golum. You've probably seen images of this. The clay 205 00:11:33,440 --> 00:11:36,480 Speaker 2: golum figure in black and white, very haunting, and he 206 00:11:36,559 --> 00:11:38,040 Speaker 2: also played the golum. 207 00:11:38,280 --> 00:11:42,200 Speaker 3: Yes, that is correct. So in nineteen nineteen, Lada Reiniger 208 00:11:42,240 --> 00:11:47,040 Speaker 3: and Carl Koch together created a silhouette animated short film 209 00:11:47,160 --> 00:11:50,320 Speaker 3: called The Ornament of the Heart in Love, which is, 210 00:11:50,760 --> 00:11:53,720 Speaker 3: in the words of Debbie Lockwood, here about two lovers, 211 00:11:53,800 --> 00:11:57,440 Speaker 3: both ballet dancers, and a morphing ornament between them that 212 00:11:57,520 --> 00:11:58,920 Speaker 3: represents their emotions. 213 00:11:59,320 --> 00:12:02,040 Speaker 2: Now, one thing I really love about that description is 214 00:12:02,080 --> 00:12:06,160 Speaker 2: that if that description sounds like you could easily describe 215 00:12:06,600 --> 00:12:10,200 Speaker 2: a current or upcoming Pixar short, you know. So an 216 00:12:10,280 --> 00:12:13,640 Speaker 2: area of animation, of mainstream animation where we often think 217 00:12:13,640 --> 00:12:16,200 Speaker 2: of like this is where the really inventive ideas and 218 00:12:16,280 --> 00:12:19,600 Speaker 2: formats that are going to be explored, you know, and 219 00:12:19,640 --> 00:12:22,120 Speaker 2: we think of it as kind of at times, we 220 00:12:22,160 --> 00:12:23,720 Speaker 2: can think of it as a place that we can 221 00:12:23,800 --> 00:12:27,760 Speaker 2: only come to after, you know, a century of animation 222 00:12:27,880 --> 00:12:31,600 Speaker 2: and filmmaking. But here we are in nineteen nineteen, and 223 00:12:31,880 --> 00:12:36,440 Speaker 2: there's just as much ingenuity and creativity in using you know, 224 00:12:36,480 --> 00:12:38,880 Speaker 2: different formats to tell a story with visuals. 225 00:12:39,040 --> 00:12:41,559 Speaker 3: That's a very good point. Yeah, early on, there was 226 00:12:41,600 --> 00:12:45,160 Speaker 3: a lot of elasticity about what a film could be, 227 00:12:45,600 --> 00:12:47,600 Speaker 3: what should be the contents of a film. 228 00:12:48,040 --> 00:12:50,040 Speaker 2: So while well, today it's more like what can we 229 00:12:50,120 --> 00:12:52,560 Speaker 2: break to create something new? Like this is an age 230 00:12:52,600 --> 00:12:54,839 Speaker 2: where a lot of stuff was unformed, you know. It 231 00:12:54,920 --> 00:12:57,840 Speaker 2: was the amorphous age of filmmaking. 232 00:12:58,040 --> 00:13:01,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, So her most his famous film is the 233 00:13:01,520 --> 00:13:05,360 Speaker 3: nineteen twenty six silent movie The Adventures of Prince Ahmed, 234 00:13:05,440 --> 00:13:08,480 Speaker 3: which is an adaptation of the Arabic classic One thousand 235 00:13:08,520 --> 00:13:11,800 Speaker 3: and one Nights, which was one of the first feature 236 00:13:11,880 --> 00:13:16,000 Speaker 3: length animated films in history. And to quote from Lockwood 237 00:13:16,040 --> 00:13:22,240 Speaker 3: here describing her technological and creative process, quote, Reineger's editing 238 00:13:22,360 --> 00:13:25,240 Speaker 3: was meticulous. Starting with more than two hundred and fifty 239 00:13:25,320 --> 00:13:28,600 Speaker 3: thousand frames, she and her crew used just over one 240 00:13:28,679 --> 00:13:31,679 Speaker 3: hundred thousand in the film, which ran for an hour 241 00:13:31,720 --> 00:13:35,720 Speaker 3: and twenty one minutes each second, requiring twenty four frames. 242 00:13:36,160 --> 00:13:39,959 Speaker 3: It took three years to complete and premiered in Volkspoon 243 00:13:40,720 --> 00:13:44,480 Speaker 3: or People's Theater in Berlin when Reineger was twenty seven. 244 00:13:45,040 --> 00:13:49,520 Speaker 3: The film showcased the fantastical potential of animation. A prince 245 00:13:49,600 --> 00:13:52,680 Speaker 3: defeated an army of demons to win over a princess, 246 00:13:53,040 --> 00:13:57,959 Speaker 3: birds battled witches and sorcerers, horses flew. The French film 247 00:13:58,000 --> 00:14:02,040 Speaker 3: director Jeanrenois saw Princemed on its opening night in Paris 248 00:14:02,360 --> 00:14:05,000 Speaker 3: and later recalled that he wanted to tell her, you 249 00:14:05,200 --> 00:14:10,600 Speaker 3: have fairy hands. Reineger designed a complex process to make 250 00:14:10,600 --> 00:14:14,240 Speaker 3: her films. She cut each limb of each figure out 251 00:14:14,280 --> 00:14:18,040 Speaker 3: of black cardboard and thin lead, then join them together 252 00:14:18,120 --> 00:14:21,760 Speaker 3: with wire hinges. For research, she spent hours at the 253 00:14:21,880 --> 00:14:25,960 Speaker 3: Zoo Berlin watching how the animals moved. And then I 254 00:14:26,000 --> 00:14:28,880 Speaker 3: was reading later in this article that she also pioneered 255 00:14:29,120 --> 00:14:33,280 Speaker 3: new technology for creating animated films, including a device called 256 00:14:33,320 --> 00:14:36,960 Speaker 3: a trick tish or trick table, and this involved a 257 00:14:37,040 --> 00:14:40,600 Speaker 3: camera that would be hanging in the air facing down 258 00:14:40,760 --> 00:14:44,080 Speaker 3: onto a table made of layers of glass, which would 259 00:14:44,080 --> 00:14:47,600 Speaker 3: form the stage for the silhouette cutouts to play upon, 260 00:14:48,240 --> 00:14:50,720 Speaker 3: and then you would have a bright light underneath that 261 00:14:50,720 --> 00:14:53,520 Speaker 3: would cause the wire hinges used at the joints of 262 00:14:53,560 --> 00:14:58,280 Speaker 3: these figures to disappear, and it was basically stop motion animation. 263 00:14:58,840 --> 00:15:00,800 Speaker 3: They would take a photo of a that she had 264 00:15:00,840 --> 00:15:03,960 Speaker 3: set out, and then she would advance the figures slightly 265 00:15:04,000 --> 00:15:06,840 Speaker 3: in their movement to advance the action, and then take 266 00:15:06,880 --> 00:15:11,320 Speaker 3: a photo again building the film frame by frame. Now, 267 00:15:11,760 --> 00:15:14,360 Speaker 3: as with any German filmmaker working in the first half 268 00:15:14,400 --> 00:15:18,520 Speaker 3: of the twentieth century, you end up wondering, okay, did 269 00:15:18,560 --> 00:15:20,960 Speaker 3: they end up within the Hitler machine right, Because of 270 00:15:21,000 --> 00:15:24,760 Speaker 3: course Nazi Germany was big on using film as propaganda. 271 00:15:25,160 --> 00:15:27,080 Speaker 3: So I was reading about this, and it seems like 272 00:15:27,120 --> 00:15:30,680 Speaker 3: after Hitler came to power, Lata and Carl left to 273 00:15:30,760 --> 00:15:33,560 Speaker 3: Germany and tried to make a life in other countries 274 00:15:33,640 --> 00:15:37,040 Speaker 3: like France and Italy and England. Apparently they were politically 275 00:15:37,080 --> 00:15:41,000 Speaker 3: opposed to Hitler, but they could not get visas, or 276 00:15:41,120 --> 00:15:43,800 Speaker 3: they couldn't get the visas they wanted to stay permanently 277 00:15:43,840 --> 00:15:45,640 Speaker 3: in the other countries they went to, so it seems 278 00:15:45,640 --> 00:15:49,880 Speaker 3: like they were essentially taking long vacations in other countries 279 00:15:49,920 --> 00:15:52,600 Speaker 3: where they were working and then having to come back 280 00:15:52,640 --> 00:15:55,520 Speaker 3: and then leave again. They were eventually forced to move 281 00:15:55,560 --> 00:15:58,480 Speaker 3: back to Berlin in nineteen forty four, apparently to take 282 00:15:58,560 --> 00:16:01,960 Speaker 3: care of Latta's mother, who is very sick, and I 283 00:16:02,000 --> 00:16:05,160 Speaker 3: can only find evidence that she worked on one film 284 00:16:05,200 --> 00:16:08,320 Speaker 3: in this period called The Golden Goose, which I have 285 00:16:08,480 --> 00:16:11,160 Speaker 3: seen described as a propaganda film, but I can't find 286 00:16:11,280 --> 00:16:14,320 Speaker 3: much about it, so I don't know, but together they 287 00:16:14,320 --> 00:16:17,480 Speaker 3: moved to England in nineteen forty eight and she made 288 00:16:17,480 --> 00:16:20,600 Speaker 3: some children's films for the BBC, and she passed away 289 00:16:20,760 --> 00:16:23,560 Speaker 3: on June nineteenth, nineteen eighty one, at the age of 290 00:16:23,640 --> 00:16:34,240 Speaker 3: eighty two. So the film that we're going to be 291 00:16:34,320 --> 00:16:38,160 Speaker 3: looking at today is from her early period, from nineteen 292 00:16:38,240 --> 00:16:42,640 Speaker 3: twenty two, and it is an adaptation of the Cinderella 293 00:16:42,760 --> 00:16:46,480 Speaker 3: folk tale. I was reading about this in Lockwood's article 294 00:16:46,600 --> 00:16:50,320 Speaker 3: where apparently the Cinderella adaptation was reviewed by The New 295 00:16:50,400 --> 00:16:54,080 Speaker 3: York Times in nineteen twenty eight, where the author Charles 296 00:16:54,120 --> 00:16:57,360 Speaker 3: Morgan wrote, the small black shapes laugh at you from 297 00:16:57,360 --> 00:17:00,600 Speaker 3: a world of their own, into which naturalism makes no 298 00:17:00,800 --> 00:17:04,600 Speaker 3: laborious entry. And I really like phrasing it like that, 299 00:17:04,840 --> 00:17:08,679 Speaker 3: because I think this little animated film is wonderful. And uh, 300 00:17:08,840 --> 00:17:12,800 Speaker 3: and I see what he meant by that with naturalism 301 00:17:12,880 --> 00:17:17,280 Speaker 3: makes no laborious entry. Something about the animation style feels 302 00:17:17,320 --> 00:17:18,760 Speaker 3: so free. 303 00:17:19,359 --> 00:17:23,320 Speaker 2: Yes, yes, this is a beautiful picture. And if anybody 304 00:17:23,320 --> 00:17:25,439 Speaker 2: who wants to see that, the two films that we're 305 00:17:25,480 --> 00:17:27,960 Speaker 2: discussing here, I'll make sure that I include links to 306 00:17:28,000 --> 00:17:31,080 Speaker 2: them or embedded versions of them on the blog post. 307 00:17:31,080 --> 00:17:34,399 Speaker 2: That accompanies this episode at Summuda music dot com. But 308 00:17:35,920 --> 00:17:38,600 Speaker 2: the yeah, the style of this is so divorced from 309 00:17:39,600 --> 00:17:42,080 Speaker 2: from reality. It just comes out of It's like it's 310 00:17:42,119 --> 00:17:45,240 Speaker 2: a reality that is passed from from from fairy tale 311 00:17:45,280 --> 00:17:48,680 Speaker 2: book to fairytale book. You know, there was a there's 312 00:17:48,680 --> 00:17:51,240 Speaker 2: a quote that you included in the in our notes 313 00:17:51,280 --> 00:17:55,280 Speaker 2: for this episode from Ao Scott where he describes quote 314 00:17:55,359 --> 00:17:58,280 Speaker 2: dreamy images that seem to tap right into the collective 315 00:17:58,359 --> 00:18:01,399 Speaker 2: unconscious that suggests both in antidote to Disney and a 316 00:18:01,440 --> 00:18:05,200 Speaker 2: precursor to Tim Burton. And it's interesting that Scott mentioned 317 00:18:05,400 --> 00:18:09,480 Speaker 2: Disney here because in nineteen twenty two, Disney Walt Disney 318 00:18:09,520 --> 00:18:13,520 Speaker 2: the Animator also put out a Cinderella animated short. But 319 00:18:13,720 --> 00:18:15,919 Speaker 2: it is very much connected to the real world. Like 320 00:18:15,920 --> 00:18:18,720 Speaker 2: you see, I didn't even watch it in its entirety. 321 00:18:18,760 --> 00:18:20,680 Speaker 2: I just kind of flipped around and got a sense 322 00:18:20,680 --> 00:18:23,600 Speaker 2: of it. But like there are scenes of like flapper culture, 323 00:18:23,680 --> 00:18:25,800 Speaker 2: you know, and stuff like that, and like it's very 324 00:18:26,480 --> 00:18:30,560 Speaker 2: it's hitched to the real world of the time, whereas yeah, 325 00:18:30,600 --> 00:18:33,960 Speaker 2: this one is it seems to exist in an artistic 326 00:18:34,480 --> 00:18:37,000 Speaker 2: unreality that is so much more engrossing. 327 00:18:37,359 --> 00:18:40,359 Speaker 3: Yeah, so it is the story of Cinderella. The story 328 00:18:40,400 --> 00:18:44,119 Speaker 3: element is fairly straightforward, but it's the animation that really 329 00:18:44,160 --> 00:18:47,439 Speaker 3: sings here. It is an animation based on these silhouettes, 330 00:18:47,520 --> 00:18:52,120 Speaker 3: these cutout these paper cutout figure silhouettes and stop motion animation. 331 00:18:52,680 --> 00:18:56,240 Speaker 3: And as for the plot content, it is decidedly more 332 00:18:56,280 --> 00:19:00,240 Speaker 3: in the brothers grim direction than the sanitized versions would 333 00:19:00,240 --> 00:19:03,280 Speaker 3: come later, like the in the full length animated Cinderella 334 00:19:03,359 --> 00:19:06,480 Speaker 3: by Disney and so in that version, And so that 335 00:19:06,520 --> 00:19:09,200 Speaker 3: means that in this version it is a magic tree 336 00:19:09,480 --> 00:19:12,359 Speaker 3: instead of a fairy godmother, a creepy magic tree on 337 00:19:12,440 --> 00:19:13,800 Speaker 3: a hill and a cemetery. 338 00:19:14,119 --> 00:19:17,240 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's as if nature itself is the force that 339 00:19:17,359 --> 00:19:21,399 Speaker 2: answers her call, as opposed to, you know, any particular human, 340 00:19:21,640 --> 00:19:22,679 Speaker 2: humanized force. 341 00:19:23,119 --> 00:19:27,120 Speaker 3: Yeah. You also get that Cinderella's wicked stepsister absolutely does 342 00:19:27,359 --> 00:19:29,600 Speaker 3: chop off part of her own foot in order to 343 00:19:29,640 --> 00:19:32,320 Speaker 3: fit into the slipper and get with the prince. Oh yes, 344 00:19:32,840 --> 00:19:35,200 Speaker 3: but the slipper fills up with blood and it doesn't work. 345 00:19:35,440 --> 00:19:37,760 Speaker 3: And then there's a really funny scene where the other 346 00:19:37,880 --> 00:19:41,120 Speaker 3: sister tries is she's about to chop off her own 347 00:19:41,119 --> 00:19:43,080 Speaker 3: foot to fit in the slipper, and the Prince is 348 00:19:43,160 --> 00:19:44,320 Speaker 3: just like, no, no. 349 00:19:45,640 --> 00:19:48,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, this is such a fun silent film. Like when 350 00:19:48,440 --> 00:19:50,439 Speaker 2: I told that my family, I'm like, hey, guys, we're 351 00:19:50,440 --> 00:19:53,040 Speaker 2: gonna sit down and watch a silent film together. And 352 00:19:53,440 --> 00:19:55,160 Speaker 2: the boy didn't really even know what I meant by 353 00:19:55,160 --> 00:19:57,080 Speaker 2: that because he didn't have much exposure to sign films. 354 00:19:57,280 --> 00:20:01,360 Speaker 2: My wife was hesitant. Then I'm like, don't worry. It's 355 00:20:01,600 --> 00:20:05,640 Speaker 2: it's animated, and it's it's Cinderella, and it's really really delightful. 356 00:20:05,800 --> 00:20:08,359 Speaker 2: It's you know, has kind of a shadow puppetry. I 357 00:20:08,400 --> 00:20:09,800 Speaker 2: look to it, and so they're like, okay, and we 358 00:20:09,840 --> 00:20:12,879 Speaker 2: sit down. We watched it. The the the bits of 359 00:20:12,960 --> 00:20:16,840 Speaker 2: humor generated laughter from all of us. The toe cutting 360 00:20:17,960 --> 00:20:21,199 Speaker 2: made us all scream out loud, you know, in a 361 00:20:21,200 --> 00:20:24,399 Speaker 2: fun way, because it's, you know, the style divorces it 362 00:20:24,520 --> 00:20:28,200 Speaker 2: enough from reality that you're not legitimately horrified, but you're like, ah, 363 00:20:28,359 --> 00:20:32,200 Speaker 2: don't do that, so it Yeah, it's just tremendous fun. Now. 364 00:20:32,240 --> 00:20:35,520 Speaker 3: One choice about this movie that I found very interesting 365 00:20:35,680 --> 00:20:40,480 Speaker 3: was the choice to include the animation method as part 366 00:20:40,520 --> 00:20:43,320 Speaker 3: of the narrative. So I don't know, Rob, did the 367 00:20:43,440 --> 00:20:48,280 Speaker 3: version you watched have title cards or or what language 368 00:20:48,280 --> 00:20:49,720 Speaker 3: were the title cards in if it did. 369 00:20:49,920 --> 00:20:53,000 Speaker 2: Oh, well, the version I watched it did have some 370 00:20:53,080 --> 00:20:55,280 Speaker 2: title cards, but I believe they were No, they were 371 00:20:55,280 --> 00:21:00,200 Speaker 2: in English. Maybe I just didn't read them. I was 372 00:21:00,200 --> 00:21:01,919 Speaker 2: just getting set up at the time. But for the 373 00:21:01,960 --> 00:21:04,840 Speaker 2: most part, Yeah, it's just a visual presentation, and I 374 00:21:04,840 --> 00:21:08,040 Speaker 2: guess it helps to know the story. So as we 375 00:21:08,080 --> 00:21:10,200 Speaker 2: watched it, we were kind of taking it apart a 376 00:21:10,200 --> 00:21:11,800 Speaker 2: little bit. We're like, oh, yeah, I guess she's doing 377 00:21:11,880 --> 00:21:15,000 Speaker 2: this now, Oh, yes, this must be instead of a 378 00:21:15,000 --> 00:21:18,159 Speaker 2: fairy godmother, it's this tree and now the birds are 379 00:21:18,160 --> 00:21:19,160 Speaker 2: involved that sort of thing. 380 00:21:19,320 --> 00:21:22,560 Speaker 3: Well, I meant the inter title cards, yeah, between the action. 381 00:21:22,920 --> 00:21:24,600 Speaker 2: Well, you know now that you mention it, though, Joe. 382 00:21:25,119 --> 00:21:28,159 Speaker 2: The version that I watched with my family was on vimeo, okay, 383 00:21:28,160 --> 00:21:31,080 Speaker 2: and I don't think that one had title cards in it. 384 00:21:31,160 --> 00:21:33,359 Speaker 2: I think that was just the animation. But I've been 385 00:21:33,400 --> 00:21:35,679 Speaker 2: playing the YouTube version in the corner of my screen 386 00:21:35,680 --> 00:21:40,240 Speaker 2: as we record here, and yeah, I'm getting some dialogue 387 00:21:40,280 --> 00:21:42,960 Speaker 2: that was not present in the version we screened. 388 00:21:43,200 --> 00:21:45,239 Speaker 3: Yes, so at the beginning of the version. There are 389 00:21:45,240 --> 00:21:49,040 Speaker 3: different versions. Different ones have different title cards, inner titles, 390 00:21:49,160 --> 00:21:52,960 Speaker 3: and the version that I was watching had the English 391 00:21:53,000 --> 00:21:56,960 Speaker 3: titles that begin what Cinderella suffered from the two sisters 392 00:21:56,960 --> 00:22:00,600 Speaker 3: and her stepmother, how she grew into a fairy princess. 393 00:22:00,640 --> 00:22:03,880 Speaker 3: Here is seen told by a pair of scissors on 394 00:22:03,920 --> 00:22:07,280 Speaker 3: a screen, so they're like including the fact that this 395 00:22:07,440 --> 00:22:09,840 Speaker 3: is made by scissors, and it's in the animation too. 396 00:22:10,200 --> 00:22:14,320 Speaker 3: It begins with black silhouettes on a blue background of 397 00:22:14,359 --> 00:22:17,399 Speaker 3: a small pair of scissors kicking around in the void, 398 00:22:17,440 --> 00:22:20,800 Speaker 3: almost like a frog paddling in the water. And then 399 00:22:20,840 --> 00:22:22,960 Speaker 3: a pair of hands comes in and they chase the 400 00:22:23,000 --> 00:22:26,280 Speaker 3: scissors around, they catch them, and then they use them 401 00:22:26,280 --> 00:22:28,240 Speaker 3: to cut a figure out of a piece of paper, 402 00:22:28,320 --> 00:22:31,679 Speaker 3: and that figure will be our heroine, Cinderella, which I 403 00:22:31,680 --> 00:22:34,440 Speaker 3: thought was a very interesting choice. One totally unrelated side 404 00:22:34,480 --> 00:22:37,240 Speaker 3: note about the inner titles. If you're watching this with kids, 405 00:22:37,240 --> 00:22:40,359 Speaker 3: you might want to check the version you're watching first 406 00:22:40,400 --> 00:22:42,480 Speaker 3: because one of the inner titles in one of the 407 00:22:42,480 --> 00:22:45,240 Speaker 3: ones I saw, had a word in it that used 408 00:22:45,240 --> 00:22:47,560 Speaker 3: to have a different connotation now has Now it is 409 00:22:47,560 --> 00:22:51,760 Speaker 3: a pejorative term used for women, but I think it 410 00:22:51,840 --> 00:22:54,520 Speaker 3: was previously a pejorative term used for women, but with 411 00:22:54,560 --> 00:22:55,680 Speaker 3: different connotations. 412 00:22:55,880 --> 00:22:58,320 Speaker 2: Yes, Fortunately that was not in the version that I 413 00:22:58,359 --> 00:22:59,400 Speaker 2: watched with my family. 414 00:22:59,600 --> 00:23:02,119 Speaker 3: Yes, check which version if you're going to show it 415 00:23:02,160 --> 00:23:03,320 Speaker 3: to kids, But I. 416 00:23:03,280 --> 00:23:06,600 Speaker 2: Do love the visual opening of watching the hands cut 417 00:23:06,600 --> 00:23:09,159 Speaker 2: out a character with the scissors. It reminds me of 418 00:23:09,200 --> 00:23:12,080 Speaker 2: some of the differences you see in puppetry, where you know, 419 00:23:12,119 --> 00:23:14,680 Speaker 2: sometimes it's about hiding the fact that it's puppetry and 420 00:23:14,880 --> 00:23:18,800 Speaker 2: hiding the puppeteer and letting the figures take on a 421 00:23:18,840 --> 00:23:21,960 Speaker 2: life for themselves. Other times you have very visual puppeteers, 422 00:23:22,480 --> 00:23:25,920 Speaker 2: and part of it is about acknowledging that the role 423 00:23:26,000 --> 00:23:28,720 Speaker 2: that the puppeteer plays and bringing this to life, and 424 00:23:29,240 --> 00:23:31,399 Speaker 2: it not mattering that you can see that it is 425 00:23:31,440 --> 00:23:33,359 Speaker 2: not real and is in the story you like. You know, 426 00:23:33,400 --> 00:23:35,320 Speaker 2: you're not looking at real people, You're looking at a 427 00:23:35,440 --> 00:23:40,760 Speaker 2: very stylized form of paper cutting and an animation. But 428 00:23:41,280 --> 00:23:42,560 Speaker 2: that's part of the magic. 429 00:23:42,680 --> 00:23:46,719 Speaker 3: Yeah, totally. And it's very creepy at the beginning actually 430 00:23:46,760 --> 00:23:49,480 Speaker 3: with the scissors and the figure, because when the hands 431 00:23:49,520 --> 00:23:52,840 Speaker 3: finish their work, there's this moment where the figure of 432 00:23:52,880 --> 00:23:57,760 Speaker 3: Cinderella is created and then she's posed dangling with the 433 00:23:57,840 --> 00:24:01,879 Speaker 3: scissors attached to her head and displayed open, and it 434 00:24:01,960 --> 00:24:05,560 Speaker 3: resembles a kind of torture device or something. I don't know. 435 00:24:06,040 --> 00:24:07,840 Speaker 2: I didn't get that so much. I thought I thought 436 00:24:07,840 --> 00:24:11,000 Speaker 2: it was more she was manipulating it with the scissors. 437 00:24:11,040 --> 00:24:14,159 Speaker 2: So it's just the artistos now I do want to 438 00:24:14,280 --> 00:24:17,040 Speaker 2: This is a great place to discuss this though, the 439 00:24:17,160 --> 00:24:22,399 Speaker 2: creepiness quote unquote of this short film. The version that 440 00:24:22,480 --> 00:24:25,760 Speaker 2: you sent me had some added music. Music is a 441 00:24:25,760 --> 00:24:29,399 Speaker 2: whole separate issue in silent film, because, yeah, sometimes you 442 00:24:29,480 --> 00:24:32,359 Speaker 2: have specific works that are passed down where we can 443 00:24:32,359 --> 00:24:34,879 Speaker 2: look at the sheet music and reproduce it. Other times 444 00:24:34,880 --> 00:24:37,399 Speaker 2: we don't know what music, if any, was associated with 445 00:24:37,440 --> 00:24:41,800 Speaker 2: a particular silent film. A lot of times music from 446 00:24:41,800 --> 00:24:45,400 Speaker 2: that era can sound herky, jerky and kind of annoying. 447 00:24:46,520 --> 00:24:48,800 Speaker 2: And you can, of course always play your own music 448 00:24:48,840 --> 00:24:51,520 Speaker 2: on top. And there have been numerous cases where someone 449 00:24:51,560 --> 00:24:54,800 Speaker 2: has composed new music, you know, be it rock or 450 00:24:54,840 --> 00:24:59,040 Speaker 2: electronic or what have you, for classic silent films. So 451 00:24:59,240 --> 00:25:02,800 Speaker 2: the version you and ually sent me had some added music. 452 00:25:02,920 --> 00:25:05,040 Speaker 2: I don't know if it was composed by him for 453 00:25:05,119 --> 00:25:07,199 Speaker 2: this or someone who just picked a track by them, 454 00:25:07,240 --> 00:25:08,800 Speaker 2: but it has music by evangelists. 455 00:25:09,000 --> 00:25:09,400 Speaker 3: Yeah. 456 00:25:09,720 --> 00:25:12,240 Speaker 2: The composer, of course, probably most famous for his work 457 00:25:12,240 --> 00:25:16,680 Speaker 2: on Blade runner and I love vangelists, but it's kind 458 00:25:16,680 --> 00:25:19,960 Speaker 2: of creepy music, and it was kind of leading to 459 00:25:20,000 --> 00:25:22,639 Speaker 2: a creepy interpretation of what I was seeing. So just 460 00:25:23,000 --> 00:25:26,000 Speaker 2: a minute or two into it, we switched to some 461 00:25:26,040 --> 00:25:28,840 Speaker 2: more upbeat music to play over it. We played just 462 00:25:28,880 --> 00:25:32,959 Speaker 2: a channel on Soma f M, and I found that 463 00:25:33,080 --> 00:25:36,880 Speaker 2: lighter tone hit almost immediately and was ultimately more fun. 464 00:25:36,920 --> 00:25:40,399 Speaker 2: But the music that we choose or is chosen for us, 465 00:25:40,400 --> 00:25:42,200 Speaker 2: with silent films like this, they can have such a 466 00:25:42,280 --> 00:25:44,440 Speaker 2: huge effect on how we interpret them. 467 00:25:44,560 --> 00:25:47,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think you're exactly right about that. And it's 468 00:25:47,560 --> 00:25:51,480 Speaker 3: funny because the animation has both elements, Like the animation 469 00:25:51,680 --> 00:25:55,000 Speaker 3: is a little bit creepy, but it's also funny. It's 470 00:25:55,040 --> 00:25:58,000 Speaker 3: both at the same time, and so you can easily 471 00:25:58,359 --> 00:26:01,800 Speaker 3: lean more in one direction or the other by adding 472 00:26:02,280 --> 00:26:04,000 Speaker 3: the right tone in the sound. 473 00:26:04,440 --> 00:26:07,440 Speaker 2: Yeah. Because again, it has some laugh out loud moments. Yeah, 474 00:26:07,920 --> 00:26:09,520 Speaker 2: I'm sure we'll get to them here in a minute. 475 00:26:09,640 --> 00:26:11,639 Speaker 3: So I'm obviously not going to spend a lot of 476 00:26:11,640 --> 00:26:15,200 Speaker 3: time explaining the implied plot. Like it's Cinderella, you basically 477 00:26:15,200 --> 00:26:18,480 Speaker 3: know the plot. I love the cutouts of the Wicked Stepsisters. 478 00:26:18,600 --> 00:26:21,880 Speaker 3: One is very thin and very tall, and the other 479 00:26:21,920 --> 00:26:25,280 Speaker 3: one is very short and stout. And so we see 480 00:26:25,320 --> 00:26:28,119 Speaker 3: the wicked stepsisters being mean. We see the wicked step 481 00:26:28,160 --> 00:26:31,240 Speaker 3: mother abusing Cinderella. She's like poking her with a cane 482 00:26:31,280 --> 00:26:34,960 Speaker 3: while Cinderella is cleaning the stairs. And then you get 483 00:26:34,960 --> 00:26:39,520 Speaker 3: more references to scissors and cutting intertwined with the plot 484 00:26:39,600 --> 00:26:42,639 Speaker 3: in the inner titles. So there's an inner title that 485 00:26:42,720 --> 00:26:46,760 Speaker 3: says snip and we have the Kings rs VP snip 486 00:26:46,800 --> 00:26:48,840 Speaker 3: and the magic birds have set her free. 487 00:26:49,280 --> 00:26:51,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, a lot of fun is had with the magic 488 00:26:51,520 --> 00:26:53,760 Speaker 2: birds in this. Oh, I love the magic birds are 489 00:26:53,760 --> 00:26:55,560 Speaker 2: perfect for this kind of cutout technique. 490 00:26:55,800 --> 00:27:00,000 Speaker 3: Yes, And so according to the story, Cinderella cannot go 491 00:27:00,119 --> 00:27:02,639 Speaker 3: to the Prince's ball, but she has to help her 492 00:27:02,640 --> 00:27:05,639 Speaker 3: wicked stepsisters get ready to attend, and this is a 493 00:27:05,640 --> 00:27:08,159 Speaker 3: good comedic scene. She has to comb their hair and 494 00:27:08,280 --> 00:27:12,120 Speaker 3: lace their corsets for one of their sisters, the very thin, 495 00:27:12,280 --> 00:27:14,840 Speaker 3: very tall one. There's a moment where you see Cinderella 496 00:27:15,000 --> 00:27:19,280 Speaker 3: dumping household objects into her bodice, presumably to fill it out. 497 00:27:19,320 --> 00:27:21,880 Speaker 3: So she's like throwing I think like pots and pans 498 00:27:21,880 --> 00:27:23,119 Speaker 3: in there. It's very funny. 499 00:27:23,359 --> 00:27:26,159 Speaker 2: Yeah, this is this is a lot of fun. And 500 00:27:26,200 --> 00:27:27,959 Speaker 2: you know, another thing worth driving home. You mentioned how 501 00:27:27,960 --> 00:27:32,199 Speaker 2: we didn't really have to describe the plot of of Cinderella. 502 00:27:32,359 --> 00:27:34,000 Speaker 2: One of the reasons is that, like this is pretty 503 00:27:34,040 --> 00:27:38,000 Speaker 2: much a universal story. The basic story of Cinderella exists 504 00:27:38,320 --> 00:27:42,240 Speaker 2: in various cultures. You know. It's just it's it's that 505 00:27:42,800 --> 00:27:44,800 Speaker 2: important of a trope, you know, this idea of the 506 00:27:44,800 --> 00:27:50,439 Speaker 2: downtrodden and the oppressed rising up in this in this nature. 507 00:27:50,720 --> 00:27:53,440 Speaker 2: There's a there's an old Chinese version of this as well. 508 00:27:53,760 --> 00:27:54,880 Speaker 3: Oh, I don't think I knew that. 509 00:27:55,040 --> 00:27:57,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, and there are various other versions of it 510 00:27:57,359 --> 00:28:00,000 Speaker 2: from just around the world, like the It's it's interesting 511 00:28:00,680 --> 00:28:04,720 Speaker 2: how such a potent fairy tale like this you just 512 00:28:04,760 --> 00:28:06,639 Speaker 2: find versions of it throughout human culture. 513 00:28:06,920 --> 00:28:09,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, I'm sure that does help with getting it. And 514 00:28:09,640 --> 00:28:12,480 Speaker 3: the other thing is you mentioned earlier the idea of 515 00:28:12,520 --> 00:28:17,160 Speaker 3: like nature itself sort of being the thing that helps Cinderella. 516 00:28:17,160 --> 00:28:19,720 Speaker 3: In this version, it's not like a single fairy godmother, 517 00:28:19,800 --> 00:28:22,680 Speaker 3: but it's the birds and it's the tree. And it's 518 00:28:22,720 --> 00:28:26,360 Speaker 3: really interesting the way she's got this pre existing connection 519 00:28:26,520 --> 00:28:28,960 Speaker 3: with the birds, like they're just on her side from 520 00:28:28,960 --> 00:28:33,000 Speaker 3: the beginning. So the wicked stepmother is having Cinderella clean 521 00:28:33,080 --> 00:28:36,560 Speaker 3: up spilled lentils from the floor while the wicked stepsisters 522 00:28:36,560 --> 00:28:39,120 Speaker 3: go off to the ball. But then a flock of 523 00:28:39,160 --> 00:28:42,200 Speaker 3: birds come by to help her out, and we get 524 00:28:42,200 --> 00:28:45,440 Speaker 3: a title that says snip and she gathers from her 525 00:28:45,480 --> 00:28:50,280 Speaker 3: apple trees the golden gown of the hesperites the silver coach. 526 00:28:50,440 --> 00:28:53,800 Speaker 3: But when the clock strikes one warn the bird voices 527 00:28:53,880 --> 00:28:57,800 Speaker 3: Cinderella run, and so we see the magic tree and 528 00:28:57,880 --> 00:29:02,120 Speaker 3: Cinderella goes out to this creepy, lonely hillside with a 529 00:29:02,200 --> 00:29:04,200 Speaker 3: tree at the top of it. It's kind of sad 530 00:29:04,360 --> 00:29:07,800 Speaker 3: drooping tree, and the tree ends up granting her wish 531 00:29:07,920 --> 00:29:09,840 Speaker 3: for a gown and a coach to take her to 532 00:29:09,880 --> 00:29:10,320 Speaker 3: the ball. 533 00:29:10,840 --> 00:29:12,720 Speaker 2: I like how this was pre code so she could 534 00:29:12,720 --> 00:29:14,640 Speaker 2: stay out till one. 535 00:29:16,080 --> 00:29:19,280 Speaker 3: And Cinderella's gown I have to say, this looks sort 536 00:29:19,360 --> 00:29:22,920 Speaker 3: of like a cyberpunk pressure suit like Bruce Willis is 537 00:29:22,920 --> 00:29:26,240 Speaker 3: wearing at the beginning of Twelve Monkeys. I guess maybe 538 00:29:26,240 --> 00:29:28,600 Speaker 3: she's going to work in the Prince's virology lab. But 539 00:29:28,600 --> 00:29:32,040 Speaker 3: it's very puffy and it's covered in these lines around 540 00:29:32,080 --> 00:29:33,920 Speaker 3: the top that could be gas hoses. 541 00:29:34,560 --> 00:29:36,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, it looks like it's just made out of nature, 542 00:29:36,880 --> 00:29:40,000 Speaker 2: Like she's coated in mycillium and stuff. You know, it's 543 00:29:40,040 --> 00:29:40,760 Speaker 2: pretty cool looking. 544 00:29:40,960 --> 00:29:43,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's really good. So Cinderella goes to the ball. 545 00:29:44,080 --> 00:29:46,880 Speaker 3: She dances with the prince. The stepsister is very jealous. 546 00:29:46,920 --> 00:29:49,480 Speaker 3: The prince falls in love with Cinderella and kisses her, 547 00:29:49,880 --> 00:29:51,760 Speaker 3: but then of course she has to flee at midnight, 548 00:29:51,840 --> 00:29:54,040 Speaker 3: and the prince loses her. And then comes the search 549 00:29:54,320 --> 00:29:56,360 Speaker 3: you know from the story, based on the slipper that 550 00:29:56,400 --> 00:29:59,320 Speaker 3: she drops while she's running out, and so you see 551 00:29:59,320 --> 00:30:02,120 Speaker 3: this royal raid go out to find the owner of 552 00:30:02,160 --> 00:30:05,600 Speaker 3: the slipper. They're putting it on people's feet, and when 553 00:30:05,600 --> 00:30:07,920 Speaker 3: the prince comes to the house, Cinderella is made to 554 00:30:08,000 --> 00:30:10,520 Speaker 3: hide in the cellar because the wicked stepmother does not 555 00:30:10,640 --> 00:30:13,240 Speaker 3: want her to be seen by the prince, and the 556 00:30:13,360 --> 00:30:17,040 Speaker 3: wicked stepsisters are trying to they're trying to snag the prince. 557 00:30:17,120 --> 00:30:19,080 Speaker 3: So one of them, yep, she chops part of her 558 00:30:19,080 --> 00:30:23,160 Speaker 3: own foot off. And that part was seriously hilarious. 559 00:30:23,440 --> 00:30:25,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, yeah, again, we were all just going ah 560 00:30:25,760 --> 00:30:27,880 Speaker 2: when it happened, and you know, I know that that's 561 00:30:27,920 --> 00:30:30,320 Speaker 2: a part of you know, the grimmer versions. Of this tale, 562 00:30:30,840 --> 00:30:32,960 Speaker 2: but I guess it wasn't quite expecting and it happens 563 00:30:32,960 --> 00:30:34,760 Speaker 2: so suddenly too it catches you off guard. 564 00:30:35,000 --> 00:30:36,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, she just reaches down with the knife and just 565 00:30:37,040 --> 00:30:38,720 Speaker 3: chops off the front of her foot, and then she's 566 00:30:38,720 --> 00:30:41,160 Speaker 3: still trying to put the mutilated foot into the slipper, 567 00:30:41,200 --> 00:30:44,360 Speaker 3: but it fills up with blood. So this is the 568 00:30:44,480 --> 00:30:48,000 Speaker 3: X rated version. But eventually, of course, the magic birds 569 00:30:48,040 --> 00:30:50,320 Speaker 3: tell the Prince that Cinderella is hiding in the cellar, 570 00:30:50,400 --> 00:30:52,240 Speaker 3: and he goes down and he gets her out and 571 00:30:52,280 --> 00:30:55,640 Speaker 3: he lifts her up, and it's a happy ending, true love. 572 00:30:56,040 --> 00:30:59,920 Speaker 3: And then there's a great moment where I don't know 573 00:31:00,160 --> 00:31:02,960 Speaker 3: how else to describe this. The wicked stepmother is so 574 00:31:03,360 --> 00:31:08,000 Speaker 3: mad about Cinderella getting to marry the Prince that she 575 00:31:08,160 --> 00:31:12,320 Speaker 3: literally cracks in half, like a fissure runs down the 576 00:31:12,320 --> 00:31:15,240 Speaker 3: middle of her and she looks like a venus fly 577 00:31:15,440 --> 00:31:16,600 Speaker 3: trap opening up. 578 00:31:16,960 --> 00:31:19,040 Speaker 2: That's interesting. It was interesting because it made me think 579 00:31:19,160 --> 00:31:21,560 Speaker 2: of one of our recent episodes. We were talking about 580 00:31:22,120 --> 00:31:26,719 Speaker 2: changes to fairy tales, and there was one in particular 581 00:31:26,960 --> 00:31:31,160 Speaker 2: in which somebody gets so mad they basically explode, which 582 00:31:31,240 --> 00:31:33,600 Speaker 2: I so, I guess it was an idea that existed 583 00:31:33,640 --> 00:31:37,760 Speaker 2: sort of in the fairy tale storytelling world at the time, 584 00:31:37,880 --> 00:31:40,960 Speaker 2: and you know, though, I and perhaps it occur as 585 00:31:40,960 --> 00:31:44,640 Speaker 2: in a written version of Cinderella, but it was. It 586 00:31:44,640 --> 00:31:47,760 Speaker 2: was a delightful surprise here that you're having sort of 587 00:31:47,880 --> 00:31:53,440 Speaker 2: Mortal Kombat type fatalities occurring in this children's tale. Oh but, 588 00:31:53,560 --> 00:31:57,600 Speaker 2: on the speaking of violence in this animated short, on 589 00:31:57,640 --> 00:32:01,240 Speaker 2: the foot cutting, that the first foot cut was fabulous 590 00:32:01,280 --> 00:32:04,680 Speaker 2: and shocking and hilarious, but the second one was even better. 591 00:32:04,800 --> 00:32:07,360 Speaker 2: Oh yes, the second sister goes to put on the 592 00:32:07,400 --> 00:32:09,480 Speaker 2: shoe and it's not fitting either because her foot is 593 00:32:09,520 --> 00:32:12,920 Speaker 2: like too plump. And then you see her hand come 594 00:32:12,960 --> 00:32:14,640 Speaker 2: down with the knife because she's going to do the 595 00:32:14,680 --> 00:32:17,400 Speaker 2: exact same thing cut off part of her foot, and 596 00:32:17,440 --> 00:32:19,440 Speaker 2: the prince's hand slaps it out of the way as 597 00:32:19,440 --> 00:32:21,240 Speaker 2: it's like, nope, nope, you're not doing that trick. 598 00:32:21,320 --> 00:32:25,120 Speaker 3: That not allowed against the rules, no foot cutting. And 599 00:32:25,280 --> 00:32:28,200 Speaker 3: I love the implied sneakiness with the knife or she's like, 600 00:32:28,240 --> 00:32:30,000 Speaker 3: oh I think I dropped something. 601 00:32:31,600 --> 00:32:33,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, let me saw through the bones of my foot. 602 00:32:34,240 --> 00:32:37,040 Speaker 3: So yes, in the end, this movie is definitely worth 603 00:32:37,120 --> 00:32:39,560 Speaker 3: checking out. You can find different versions of it online. 604 00:32:39,640 --> 00:32:42,440 Speaker 3: I think that I have different title card situations and 605 00:32:42,480 --> 00:32:47,080 Speaker 3: different levels of restoration, but I absolutely love her animation style. 606 00:32:47,440 --> 00:32:50,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's tremendous. I'm really glad you turned me onto 607 00:32:50,680 --> 00:32:53,520 Speaker 2: this one. Yeah, So if you want to see it, 608 00:32:53,560 --> 00:32:55,880 Speaker 2: I just recommend you, know, you can find it on 609 00:32:55,920 --> 00:32:58,600 Speaker 2: the blog, but just go to something like YouTube or 610 00:32:59,720 --> 00:33:02,720 Speaker 2: or any other streaming video side and if you just 611 00:33:02,800 --> 00:33:06,960 Speaker 2: do a search for Cinderella nineteen twenty two, this will 612 00:33:06,960 --> 00:33:09,120 Speaker 2: turn up. You'll probably also turn up the Disney the 613 00:33:09,120 --> 00:33:11,600 Speaker 2: Walt Disney version as well, But this is the one 614 00:33:11,600 --> 00:33:14,200 Speaker 2: to watch. Choose your own music though, whatever you want. 615 00:33:14,240 --> 00:33:16,920 Speaker 2: Really you want to listen to Nurse with Wound while 616 00:33:16,960 --> 00:33:20,760 Speaker 2: watching it, then that's going to create at a certain feel. 617 00:33:20,840 --> 00:33:22,920 Speaker 2: But you can also put on something up beaten peppy. 618 00:33:23,000 --> 00:33:27,800 Speaker 3: You know, you could put on the hair metal band Cinderella. 619 00:33:28,400 --> 00:33:30,640 Speaker 2: Why yeah, why not? I mean, that's that's ultimately the 620 00:33:30,640 --> 00:33:33,560 Speaker 2: fun about this stuff. Do what you will with the 621 00:33:33,640 --> 00:33:37,480 Speaker 2: music on a silent film. I noticed in the Psychotronic 622 00:33:37,880 --> 00:33:40,000 Speaker 2: book by Michael Weldon, like he pretty much had the 623 00:33:40,000 --> 00:33:43,080 Speaker 2: same advice. Like he was like, the music often sucks, 624 00:33:43,760 --> 00:33:46,160 Speaker 2: turn it off if you don't like it, and then 625 00:33:46,200 --> 00:33:47,840 Speaker 2: realize You're gonna have to put in a little bit 626 00:33:47,840 --> 00:33:51,400 Speaker 2: of work sometimes to enjoy these films, but it's worth. 627 00:33:51,160 --> 00:34:02,360 Speaker 3: It, all right. Are we ready to look at our 628 00:34:02,440 --> 00:34:03,800 Speaker 3: second silent film today? 629 00:34:04,120 --> 00:34:06,600 Speaker 2: Yeah? And again, this is one that I think a 630 00:34:06,600 --> 00:34:08,520 Speaker 2: lot of people are not going to be that familiar with. 631 00:34:08,719 --> 00:34:10,799 Speaker 2: I was not familiar with it until I started looking 632 00:34:10,800 --> 00:34:14,120 Speaker 2: around for something to cover, and you know, again, I 633 00:34:14,160 --> 00:34:16,680 Speaker 2: wanted to cover something that that wasn't one of the 634 00:34:16,719 --> 00:34:19,319 Speaker 2: classics that were all somewhat familiar with, you know, that's 635 00:34:19,320 --> 00:34:23,560 Speaker 2: not Nosferatu and so forth, And so I came across 636 00:34:23,840 --> 00:34:28,000 Speaker 2: an Italian science fiction action comedy from nineteen twenty one, 637 00:34:28,520 --> 00:34:33,160 Speaker 2: The Mechanical Man. And it's especially worth discussing on weird 638 00:34:33,160 --> 00:34:36,880 Speaker 2: House cinema because this is the grandfather, or even the 639 00:34:36,920 --> 00:34:41,160 Speaker 2: great grandfather of films like Robot Jocks and gun Head. 640 00:34:41,520 --> 00:34:44,759 Speaker 2: Not only is it a film about robots battling each other, 641 00:34:45,200 --> 00:34:49,480 Speaker 2: it is seemingly the first film about robots battling each other. 642 00:34:49,880 --> 00:34:52,680 Speaker 2: Whoa so the elevator pitch on this one is a 643 00:34:52,840 --> 00:34:56,600 Speaker 2: remote control robot man with exceptional speed and strength is 644 00:34:56,640 --> 00:34:59,120 Speaker 2: captured by criminals and forced to do evil and this 645 00:34:59,200 --> 00:35:03,080 Speaker 2: eventually Coleman in an all out battle between two different robots. 646 00:35:03,520 --> 00:35:06,400 Speaker 3: Now, from what I understand, the robots are definitely what 647 00:35:06,680 --> 00:35:09,240 Speaker 3: drew us in to watch this, and they're a major 648 00:35:09,320 --> 00:35:13,080 Speaker 3: part of the section of the film that remains in 649 00:35:13,120 --> 00:35:17,880 Speaker 3: the archives. But if I understand correctly, the majority of 650 00:35:18,000 --> 00:35:21,920 Speaker 3: the original film was really focused less on the robots 651 00:35:22,360 --> 00:35:25,960 Speaker 3: and more on sort of the exploits of the lead 652 00:35:26,200 --> 00:35:27,600 Speaker 3: villain or antagonist. 653 00:35:27,760 --> 00:35:30,719 Speaker 2: Right, yeah, yeah, that's that very much seems to be 654 00:35:30,719 --> 00:35:34,200 Speaker 2: the case. This was a second film in a proposed 655 00:35:34,280 --> 00:35:40,600 Speaker 2: trilogy that revolved around a cunning female criminal as opposed 656 00:35:40,640 --> 00:35:43,359 Speaker 2: to the robots. The robots I am to understand, we're 657 00:35:43,400 --> 00:35:44,759 Speaker 2: not in the first film. 658 00:35:44,760 --> 00:35:47,879 Speaker 3: Right, and this criminal lady is named do you call 659 00:35:47,920 --> 00:35:50,200 Speaker 3: it her? It's m a d O? Is it Madow 660 00:35:50,280 --> 00:35:50,800 Speaker 3: or Mayto? 661 00:35:52,200 --> 00:35:54,120 Speaker 2: I'm not sure, you know. They never say it out 662 00:35:54,160 --> 00:35:58,200 Speaker 2: loud in the film, so I read it as Matdow 663 00:35:58,239 --> 00:36:00,959 Speaker 2: in my head and kept thinking of it as such. Yes, 664 00:36:01,000 --> 00:36:05,160 Speaker 2: Maddow is described as an evil countess. And the first 665 00:36:05,160 --> 00:36:10,759 Speaker 2: film was a human document from nineteen twenty and there's 666 00:36:10,800 --> 00:36:12,760 Speaker 2: not really much I could find out about it. It's 667 00:36:12,800 --> 00:36:16,880 Speaker 2: possibly probably a lost film in its entirety, so I 668 00:36:16,880 --> 00:36:19,200 Speaker 2: don't think there's any of it that remains, but it 669 00:36:19,239 --> 00:36:22,160 Speaker 2: featured many of the same characters as this film does, 670 00:36:22,480 --> 00:36:26,240 Speaker 2: and perhaps deals with the same central conflict between Maddow 671 00:36:26,520 --> 00:36:30,840 Speaker 2: and the Dara family, which is considered which is centered 672 00:36:30,880 --> 00:36:34,960 Speaker 2: around a dar a patriarch who is a brilliant inventor. 673 00:36:35,280 --> 00:36:38,160 Speaker 3: Okay, yeah, So throughout this film, or at least the 674 00:36:38,200 --> 00:36:40,600 Speaker 3: parts of it, we were able to see Maddow is 675 00:36:40,680 --> 00:36:44,480 Speaker 3: running around doing evil with her identity hidden behind a mask. 676 00:36:44,600 --> 00:36:47,480 Speaker 3: So she's got like a thing wrapped around her face 677 00:36:47,520 --> 00:36:50,120 Speaker 3: and head. And then at the end she is unmasked 678 00:36:50,120 --> 00:36:53,520 Speaker 3: and it is revealed that she is this Russian countess. 679 00:36:53,520 --> 00:36:56,440 Speaker 2: Right, and she's also electrocuted at the end. But I 680 00:36:56,440 --> 00:36:58,440 Speaker 2: guess she wasn't supposed to die because there was a 681 00:36:58,480 --> 00:37:01,719 Speaker 2: third film planned, but it didn't come together in the 682 00:37:01,760 --> 00:37:04,319 Speaker 2: post World War One period. So I thought we might 683 00:37:04,560 --> 00:37:06,120 Speaker 2: just look at some of the people involved in this one, 684 00:37:06,239 --> 00:37:09,160 Speaker 2: since you know, Cinderella did not have people in the 685 00:37:09,200 --> 00:37:11,959 Speaker 2: actual film it was animated and was largely revolved around 686 00:37:12,280 --> 00:37:15,600 Speaker 2: a singular individual. This one had multiple people involved that 687 00:37:16,000 --> 00:37:19,440 Speaker 2: are worth mentioning. First of all, the director was a 688 00:37:19,440 --> 00:37:22,160 Speaker 2: man by the name of Andre Dead who lived eighteen 689 00:37:22,239 --> 00:37:26,400 Speaker 2: seventy nine through nineteen forty He was a French actor 690 00:37:26,440 --> 00:37:29,200 Speaker 2: and director who made a name for himself in this 691 00:37:29,400 --> 00:37:33,719 Speaker 2: series of comedy shorts called the fools Hed Comedies, and 692 00:37:33,760 --> 00:37:37,160 Speaker 2: they all had titles like fools Heads Holiday or Fool's 693 00:37:37,200 --> 00:37:39,720 Speaker 2: Head Has Lost a Needle, So, you know, just little 694 00:37:39,719 --> 00:37:43,719 Speaker 2: comic adventures centered around this one ridiculous individual. 695 00:37:43,320 --> 00:37:45,080 Speaker 3: Fools had Scared Stupid. 696 00:37:44,840 --> 00:37:47,080 Speaker 2: Yeah exactly. You know, these were the earnest movies of 697 00:37:47,120 --> 00:37:51,920 Speaker 2: the day, and these were apparently internationally successful during the 698 00:37:52,000 --> 00:37:55,759 Speaker 2: nineteen hundreds and the nineteen tens, like these were, you know, 699 00:37:55,840 --> 00:37:58,759 Speaker 2: big money as much as anything was big money cinematically 700 00:37:58,840 --> 00:38:04,520 Speaker 2: in those days. They're mostly forgotten today, and certainly Deed 701 00:38:04,600 --> 00:38:06,839 Speaker 2: is I think mostly forgotten today by the public at large. 702 00:38:06,840 --> 00:38:09,160 Speaker 2: But he was a big deal at the time. But 703 00:38:09,239 --> 00:38:11,919 Speaker 2: his career was somewhat disrupted by the outbreak of World 704 00:38:11,960 --> 00:38:15,320 Speaker 2: War One, in which he was conscripted into the reserves, 705 00:38:15,560 --> 00:38:19,040 Speaker 2: and he may have served in the trenches. It seems 706 00:38:19,040 --> 00:38:21,880 Speaker 2: a little foggy on that. And afterwards he returned to 707 00:38:21,960 --> 00:38:25,000 Speaker 2: direct just a few more movies, and The Mechanical Man 708 00:38:25,440 --> 00:38:29,480 Speaker 2: was his final directorial effort. He continued to act through 709 00:38:29,560 --> 00:38:33,200 Speaker 2: nineteen thirty eight, and he acts in this as well. 710 00:38:33,239 --> 00:38:38,160 Speaker 2: He plays a comic character name Saltarello who pops up 711 00:38:38,160 --> 00:38:40,799 Speaker 2: at one point. But yeah, for the most part, like 712 00:38:41,120 --> 00:38:44,240 Speaker 2: he's the director of this is his baby, his mechanical baby. 713 00:38:44,480 --> 00:38:46,200 Speaker 3: Do you know if he was the guy who was 714 00:38:46,239 --> 00:38:48,359 Speaker 3: bouncing his butt up and down on the chair in 715 00:38:48,400 --> 00:38:50,560 Speaker 3: that scene that I couldn't understand. 716 00:38:50,360 --> 00:38:54,360 Speaker 2: I think he was, Yes, a very physical comedy, you know. 717 00:38:54,400 --> 00:38:56,480 Speaker 2: I guess it would be like because I think he 718 00:38:56,520 --> 00:38:59,520 Speaker 2: played Fool's Head in the fools Head movies. So it's like, 719 00:39:00,080 --> 00:39:02,719 Speaker 2: you know, if Ernest Or to direct a film like 720 00:39:02,760 --> 00:39:04,600 Speaker 2: he'd have to go in there for a cameo just 721 00:39:04,640 --> 00:39:05,759 Speaker 2: to keep the crowd happy, that. 722 00:39:05,760 --> 00:39:10,040 Speaker 3: Sort of thing. Okay, Yeah, yeah, So I enjoyed the 723 00:39:10,040 --> 00:39:11,919 Speaker 3: parts of this movie that we were able to see 724 00:39:11,960 --> 00:39:14,879 Speaker 3: that remain I will say, I don't think this guy 725 00:39:15,400 --> 00:39:17,680 Speaker 3: is quite on the Buster Keaton level as far as 726 00:39:18,160 --> 00:39:20,320 Speaker 3: the physical comedy of the Silent Era goes. 727 00:39:20,640 --> 00:39:25,200 Speaker 2: Yeah. Now, the main star of this again, this is 728 00:39:25,280 --> 00:39:28,760 Speaker 2: ultimately about, yes, the robots, but also it's about Matdow, 729 00:39:28,880 --> 00:39:33,080 Speaker 2: this villainess that we've been discussing here, and she is 730 00:39:33,160 --> 00:39:37,839 Speaker 2: played by Valentina Frascaroli, who lived eighteen fifty five through 731 00:39:37,920 --> 00:39:40,920 Speaker 2: nineteen fifty seven. She also played the role in the 732 00:39:40,920 --> 00:39:44,360 Speaker 2: previous movie. She has eighty six film credits on IMDb, 733 00:39:44,560 --> 00:39:48,560 Speaker 2: including a bunch of Fool's Head shorts. According to Mary 734 00:39:48,560 --> 00:39:52,520 Speaker 2: Anne Lewinsky, writing for Il Cinema rich Ovata, she was 735 00:39:52,560 --> 00:39:55,800 Speaker 2: a versatile leading lady actor of the day. She starred 736 00:39:55,800 --> 00:39:58,640 Speaker 2: in both comedies like Clearly the Fools Heead Movie and 737 00:39:59,120 --> 00:40:01,400 Speaker 2: This to a ar degree, but she was also in 738 00:40:01,480 --> 00:40:04,560 Speaker 2: serious films as well. She was in a nineteen twenty 739 00:40:04,600 --> 00:40:07,040 Speaker 2: two film about Dante I believe it had a title 740 00:40:07,400 --> 00:40:10,759 Speaker 2: that translated to the Life and Times of Dante, and 741 00:40:11,000 --> 00:40:14,440 Speaker 2: she was also in an interesting looking puppet themed film, 742 00:40:14,800 --> 00:40:19,600 Speaker 2: The War and the Dream of Momi, from nineteen seventeen. Now, 743 00:40:19,600 --> 00:40:23,359 Speaker 2: as I learned in a Bruce Sterling article about this 744 00:40:23,480 --> 00:40:27,719 Speaker 2: is a twenty twelve piece for Wired magazine. This was 745 00:40:27,760 --> 00:40:30,920 Speaker 2: the second film in what Deed Planned is a Mado trilogy, 746 00:40:31,600 --> 00:40:34,799 Speaker 2: which he says explains why Mattos given so much screen time. 747 00:40:35,680 --> 00:40:39,680 Speaker 2: Mattow is the adventuress. She is a quote scheming white 748 00:40:39,719 --> 00:40:44,520 Speaker 2: Russian exiled countess, So you get the impression that again, 749 00:40:44,560 --> 00:40:46,960 Speaker 2: the first film I think is entirely lost. I can't 750 00:40:46,960 --> 00:40:49,080 Speaker 2: find in really any details about what it was about. 751 00:40:49,160 --> 00:40:51,560 Speaker 2: But she seems like she's always on the run, always 752 00:40:51,640 --> 00:40:55,240 Speaker 2: escaping and falling into more schemes. Even in this film. 753 00:40:55,280 --> 00:40:57,680 Speaker 2: I think she escapes a couple of times, once from 754 00:40:57,719 --> 00:41:01,799 Speaker 2: a prison infirmary by setting it on fire. And this 755 00:41:01,840 --> 00:41:05,080 Speaker 2: scene is also interesting because it contains some mild nudity, 756 00:41:06,120 --> 00:41:08,720 Speaker 2: like some side nudity, but you can't really make anything 757 00:41:08,719 --> 00:41:10,600 Speaker 2: out of it given the quality of the film, Like 758 00:41:10,680 --> 00:41:12,879 Speaker 2: you really have to squint to even tell that there 759 00:41:12,960 --> 00:41:14,920 Speaker 2: was maybe some mild nudity in this scene. 760 00:41:14,960 --> 00:41:17,040 Speaker 3: It's very European. 761 00:41:18,600 --> 00:41:20,600 Speaker 2: And also, I mean it speaks to like what this 762 00:41:20,640 --> 00:41:23,239 Speaker 2: movie was trying to do. It did not have as 763 00:41:23,320 --> 00:41:26,360 Speaker 2: much of a high minded artistic purpose this was about. 764 00:41:26,400 --> 00:41:28,520 Speaker 2: I mean, this is a film in which giant robots 765 00:41:28,680 --> 00:41:32,320 Speaker 2: ultimately battle each other. It has the same sort of 766 00:41:32,320 --> 00:41:34,960 Speaker 2: appeal that it's always had to us, you know, and 767 00:41:35,000 --> 00:41:39,360 Speaker 2: which again I think it speaks to the certainly the 768 00:41:39,400 --> 00:41:42,960 Speaker 2: creativity and you know, the science fiction dreams that were 769 00:41:42,960 --> 00:41:46,160 Speaker 2: present even in the nineteen twenties, but also the fact 770 00:41:46,200 --> 00:41:49,319 Speaker 2: that like people went to the cinema to be entertained this, 771 00:41:49,440 --> 00:41:51,720 Speaker 2: and this was a film that was trying to entertain people. 772 00:41:52,880 --> 00:41:56,400 Speaker 2: Now again, indeed, never got to make that third Matto picture, 773 00:41:56,960 --> 00:41:59,000 Speaker 2: but you know, we can only wonder what could have 774 00:41:59,680 --> 00:42:02,719 Speaker 2: transpired in it. You know, she's again she's electrocuted at 775 00:42:02,719 --> 00:42:04,640 Speaker 2: the end of this film, though perhaps isn't dead, so 776 00:42:04,680 --> 00:42:07,400 Speaker 2: I'm guessing she would have escaped authorities again and she 777 00:42:07,400 --> 00:42:10,840 Speaker 2: would have come back after the Darra family, the Dara 778 00:42:10,880 --> 00:42:14,240 Speaker 2: family again being the family of the inventor who creates 779 00:42:14,280 --> 00:42:15,160 Speaker 2: giant robots. 780 00:42:15,800 --> 00:42:18,319 Speaker 3: So the version of this that I saw had Italian 781 00:42:18,400 --> 00:42:21,480 Speaker 3: inner titles, and there was there were a lot that 782 00:42:21,560 --> 00:42:23,319 Speaker 3: I went by, and I did not have time to 783 00:42:23,360 --> 00:42:25,239 Speaker 3: translate them, so I don't know what they said. But 784 00:42:25,280 --> 00:42:28,520 Speaker 3: there was one I recognized multiple times, which was where 785 00:42:28,520 --> 00:42:31,480 Speaker 3: it just said corto cercuto. 786 00:42:33,160 --> 00:42:38,439 Speaker 2: And short short circuit. Oh there you go. Yeah. Now, 787 00:42:38,840 --> 00:42:41,160 Speaker 2: as we've alluded to already, this was for a long 788 00:42:41,239 --> 00:42:45,359 Speaker 2: time a lost film, and today we do not have 789 00:42:45,440 --> 00:42:47,279 Speaker 2: all of it. You know, this is another sad fact 790 00:42:47,320 --> 00:42:49,960 Speaker 2: about film from this period is that they are not 791 00:42:50,080 --> 00:42:53,440 Speaker 2: always complete if they did survive, and in many cases 792 00:42:53,480 --> 00:42:56,840 Speaker 2: we've lost everything. There are some really notoriously lost or 793 00:42:56,880 --> 00:43:01,959 Speaker 2: partially lost films, probably the the the gold standard being 794 00:43:02,040 --> 00:43:06,520 Speaker 2: Todd Browning's nineteen twenty seven horror film London After Midnight, 795 00:43:06,800 --> 00:43:10,200 Speaker 2: which starred Lawn Cheney. I feel like, even though you 796 00:43:10,280 --> 00:43:13,799 Speaker 2: know you haven't seen it, you've seen images from it. 797 00:43:13,840 --> 00:43:17,360 Speaker 2: You've seen those stills of lawn Cheney and this brilliant, 798 00:43:17,960 --> 00:43:21,120 Speaker 2: you know, frightening get up is this kind of ghoulish 799 00:43:21,239 --> 00:43:22,960 Speaker 2: vampire in a tall hat. 800 00:43:23,680 --> 00:43:25,920 Speaker 3: Yeah. We talked about this, I know, in our Invention 801 00:43:26,040 --> 00:43:29,000 Speaker 3: episodes about the early days of film, Like I think 802 00:43:29,040 --> 00:43:31,680 Speaker 3: when we were discussing Ali Ski Blachet, we talked about 803 00:43:31,680 --> 00:43:34,080 Speaker 3: how a huge number of her films are lost. 804 00:43:34,560 --> 00:43:36,719 Speaker 2: Yeah, And it's crazy to think about this, especially with 805 00:43:36,800 --> 00:43:39,640 Speaker 2: films like London After Midnight, because this was a film 806 00:43:39,920 --> 00:43:43,240 Speaker 2: that grossed over a million dollars in nineteen twenty seven. 807 00:43:44,160 --> 00:43:46,000 Speaker 2: But you know, the last known copy of it was 808 00:43:46,160 --> 00:43:49,480 Speaker 2: destroyed in a nineteen sixty five MGM vault fire. So 809 00:43:49,880 --> 00:43:53,600 Speaker 2: the only thing that survives today are our images from it. 810 00:43:53,640 --> 00:43:55,440 Speaker 2: And we do have a lot of images from London 811 00:43:55,480 --> 00:43:59,120 Speaker 2: after Midnight, but that's what some people have used to 812 00:43:59,239 --> 00:44:03,120 Speaker 2: reconstruct the film in its entirety, just making remaking the 813 00:44:03,160 --> 00:44:06,360 Speaker 2: film with still images. Now It's a similar case with 814 00:44:06,440 --> 00:44:10,600 Speaker 2: the Mechanical Man, except we were not able to We 815 00:44:10,600 --> 00:44:12,520 Speaker 2: were able to bring back some of it. So the 816 00:44:12,560 --> 00:44:15,120 Speaker 2: original film is thought to have been sixty to eighty 817 00:44:15,120 --> 00:44:18,320 Speaker 2: minutes in length, but it was a thought completely lost 818 00:44:18,320 --> 00:44:22,640 Speaker 2: for many years until reels from the Portuguese version turned 819 00:44:22,680 --> 00:44:26,399 Speaker 2: up in Brazil, and this amounts to about twenty six 820 00:44:26,440 --> 00:44:29,680 Speaker 2: minutes of film total. And luckily it's footage from the 821 00:44:29,760 --> 00:44:33,320 Speaker 2: later portions of the film. Because it's a giant robot movie. 822 00:44:33,840 --> 00:44:36,120 Speaker 2: You know how giant robot movies go, They're going to 823 00:44:36,200 --> 00:44:38,920 Speaker 2: really have most of the special effects in the back end. 824 00:44:38,960 --> 00:44:41,760 Speaker 2: It's kind of like if RoboCop two were a lost 825 00:44:41,800 --> 00:44:44,280 Speaker 2: film and you got to reclaim half of it, which 826 00:44:44,320 --> 00:44:47,120 Speaker 2: half would you get? Which half would you want? You 827 00:44:47,360 --> 00:44:49,640 Speaker 2: would want the later half in which the robots battle 828 00:44:49,680 --> 00:44:50,080 Speaker 2: each other. 829 00:44:50,320 --> 00:44:52,600 Speaker 3: I guess then you would miss most of that stuff 830 00:44:52,600 --> 00:44:56,360 Speaker 3: with like the twelve year old drug dealer hitman or whatever. 831 00:44:56,800 --> 00:44:59,160 Speaker 2: Right, you would lose a lot of interesting stuff, and 832 00:44:59,200 --> 00:45:01,400 Speaker 2: more of the point, you would lose stuff that helps 833 00:45:01,400 --> 00:45:03,880 Speaker 2: you make sense of the later stuff. And certainly that's 834 00:45:03,920 --> 00:45:07,920 Speaker 2: one of the cases with the Mechanical Man, watching the 835 00:45:07,960 --> 00:45:13,000 Speaker 2: fragments that remain. It's very interesting. The robots are fabulous looking. 836 00:45:13,320 --> 00:45:16,680 Speaker 2: They're these oh man, they're like they they're you know, 837 00:45:16,680 --> 00:45:20,759 Speaker 2: they're obviously costumes, but they have this cool mechanical like 838 00:45:20,880 --> 00:45:22,560 Speaker 2: steam punk kind of look to them, or I guess 839 00:45:22,600 --> 00:45:26,160 Speaker 2: it would be diesel punk, and you know, they're they're 840 00:45:26,200 --> 00:45:29,799 Speaker 2: sort of mean faced and violent and oh it's They're 841 00:45:29,840 --> 00:45:33,759 Speaker 2: just fabulous, but you're often confused as to what's going on. 842 00:45:33,960 --> 00:45:36,520 Speaker 2: You know, I had to I had to look back 843 00:45:36,560 --> 00:45:39,880 Speaker 2: at It's some ride ups to really make sense of 844 00:45:39,920 --> 00:45:43,600 Speaker 2: what was happening and how this would have featured, how 845 00:45:43,640 --> 00:45:46,600 Speaker 2: this would have factored into the full version of the film. 846 00:45:47,000 --> 00:45:49,279 Speaker 3: Well, with those limitations in mind, would you like to 847 00:45:49,320 --> 00:45:50,200 Speaker 3: talk about the plot? 848 00:45:50,760 --> 00:45:54,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, such as it is. This is the plot. Basically, 849 00:45:54,360 --> 00:45:58,080 Speaker 2: a Professor Diara creates a super fast, super strong, remote 850 00:45:58,080 --> 00:46:00,920 Speaker 2: control robot that is going to help out humanity, but 851 00:46:01,040 --> 00:46:05,920 Speaker 2: then enter the criminal mastermind Madow. She has the scientist 852 00:46:06,120 --> 00:46:08,560 Speaker 2: killed and tries to steal the plans for the mechanical 853 00:46:08,640 --> 00:46:11,960 Speaker 2: man the criminals. She and the criminals are caught, but 854 00:46:12,000 --> 00:46:16,400 Speaker 2: she escapes again by setting the infirmary on fire, kidnaps 855 00:46:16,440 --> 00:46:19,720 Speaker 2: the scientist's niece, and obtains the plans, so she builds 856 00:46:19,719 --> 00:46:23,200 Speaker 2: her own mechanical man, goes on a rampage with it. 857 00:46:23,280 --> 00:46:25,600 Speaker 2: Just sort of like I don't know that there was 858 00:46:25,640 --> 00:46:27,920 Speaker 2: any like grand criminal plan. It was just sort of 859 00:46:27,960 --> 00:46:30,600 Speaker 2: like crime in general, Like, Wow, now that I have 860 00:46:30,680 --> 00:46:34,160 Speaker 2: the robot, I can do crime, more crime and faster 861 00:46:34,239 --> 00:46:37,640 Speaker 2: crime than ever before. So that's what happens. But the 862 00:46:37,680 --> 00:46:42,200 Speaker 2: scientist's brother, who survives, uses the original mechanical man to 863 00:46:42,280 --> 00:46:44,920 Speaker 2: stop her, so it all culminates in a big robot 864 00:46:45,040 --> 00:46:48,719 Speaker 2: battle inside an opera house that ultimately destroys the opera house. 865 00:46:48,960 --> 00:46:51,400 Speaker 3: Yes, now, I was making a few notes as I 866 00:46:51,440 --> 00:46:53,760 Speaker 3: was watching this. One is that I really liked Madow's 867 00:46:53,880 --> 00:46:57,000 Speaker 3: escape from prison or the hospital or wherever she is 868 00:46:57,640 --> 00:47:02,520 Speaker 3: because it's a multi stage procedure where she injects something 869 00:47:02,640 --> 00:47:05,720 Speaker 3: and fakes out the orderlies and then starts a fire 870 00:47:05,920 --> 00:47:09,680 Speaker 3: and then gets out. It's it's it's a good sequence. 871 00:47:10,640 --> 00:47:13,160 Speaker 3: But beyond that, as I was saying earlier, you know, 872 00:47:13,239 --> 00:47:15,239 Speaker 3: I tried my best, but there were some scenes where 873 00:47:15,239 --> 00:47:18,680 Speaker 3: I had no idea what's going on on screen. So 874 00:47:19,040 --> 00:47:21,560 Speaker 3: the main thing I wanted to ask about is what's 875 00:47:21,600 --> 00:47:25,600 Speaker 3: going on with the dude? Possibly the director frantically bouncing 876 00:47:25,640 --> 00:47:27,720 Speaker 3: on the armchair. Could you tell? 877 00:47:28,840 --> 00:47:31,040 Speaker 2: I could not tell this was This was a scene that, 878 00:47:31,360 --> 00:47:33,840 Speaker 2: again I'd have to chalk up to maybe being just 879 00:47:33,880 --> 00:47:37,880 Speaker 2: a wink for the audience that involves like a beloved 880 00:47:37,960 --> 00:47:41,200 Speaker 2: comic actor who also directed the film, kind of a cameo. 881 00:47:41,320 --> 00:47:44,480 Speaker 2: Maybe that means nothing to modern viewers. 882 00:47:44,800 --> 00:47:47,479 Speaker 3: It's the it's the nineteen twenty one version of Jim 883 00:47:47,560 --> 00:47:49,680 Speaker 3: Carrey going alrighty. 884 00:47:49,080 --> 00:47:52,680 Speaker 2: Then yeah, yeah, maybe so yeah, it would be it 885 00:47:52,680 --> 00:47:55,960 Speaker 2: would be like if if Jim Carrey directed a robot 886 00:47:56,000 --> 00:47:58,080 Speaker 2: movie but also showed up and did one of his 887 00:47:58,160 --> 00:48:00,319 Speaker 2: old bits just in the middle of it, you know. Yeah. 888 00:48:00,320 --> 00:48:02,840 Speaker 2: But the other thing about you know, confusing moments in 889 00:48:02,880 --> 00:48:05,719 Speaker 2: this film, you know, we can chalk a lot of 890 00:48:05,760 --> 00:48:09,080 Speaker 2: it up to the fragmentary nature of what remains, but 891 00:48:09,719 --> 00:48:12,160 Speaker 2: you know, we can also point to possible shortfalls in 892 00:48:12,360 --> 00:48:14,279 Speaker 2: the state of the medium at the time, or even 893 00:48:14,360 --> 00:48:17,960 Speaker 2: filmmaker capability, because ultimately, Deed would not will not be 894 00:48:18,000 --> 00:48:21,520 Speaker 2: the last film director to craft an incoherent action picture 895 00:48:21,960 --> 00:48:25,600 Speaker 2: or to struggle transitioning from short form laughs to longer 896 00:48:25,680 --> 00:48:29,360 Speaker 2: form dramatic storytelling. So I don't know, it's hard to 897 00:48:29,360 --> 00:48:32,080 Speaker 2: tell exactly where all the blame levels out. 898 00:48:32,600 --> 00:48:35,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, so there's some of that disconnect in movies that 899 00:48:35,440 --> 00:48:38,160 Speaker 3: we've looked at. You remember with Doctor X there was 900 00:48:38,239 --> 00:48:41,920 Speaker 3: this strange mixture of creepiness and comedy, and not the 901 00:48:42,160 --> 00:48:45,799 Speaker 3: kind of comedy that usually goes along with creepiness in 902 00:48:45,880 --> 00:48:52,319 Speaker 3: movies today, a very wet, kind of slapstick, goofy, gooberree 903 00:48:52,360 --> 00:48:55,480 Speaker 3: comedy alongside the synthetic flesh. 904 00:48:56,160 --> 00:48:58,200 Speaker 2: Synthetic flesh. 905 00:48:58,320 --> 00:49:01,400 Speaker 3: Yes, but I will also say to give the director 906 00:49:01,560 --> 00:49:04,640 Speaker 3: credit here. I mean, we're dealing with a number of limitations. 907 00:49:04,640 --> 00:49:07,560 Speaker 3: We are dealing with time distance. This was a long 908 00:49:07,600 --> 00:49:10,920 Speaker 3: time ago things just you know, cinema felt different than 909 00:49:11,239 --> 00:49:13,480 Speaker 3: we were dealing with a language barrier. We were not 910 00:49:13,600 --> 00:49:16,920 Speaker 3: watching this in translation. This was in a language we 911 00:49:16,920 --> 00:49:21,200 Speaker 3: don't speak, and we're dealing with and like watching only 912 00:49:21,320 --> 00:49:25,360 Speaker 3: a fragmentary part of the second half of a silent film. 913 00:49:25,840 --> 00:49:28,120 Speaker 3: So there's a lot of stuff getting in the way 914 00:49:28,120 --> 00:49:29,040 Speaker 3: of us understanding. 915 00:49:29,360 --> 00:49:33,200 Speaker 2: Yeah. Absolutely, but I'm glad that this much of it 916 00:49:33,200 --> 00:49:37,719 Speaker 2: has survived because you know, especially the scenes where well, yes, 917 00:49:37,760 --> 00:49:39,920 Speaker 2: when the robots are battling each other, it's awesome, but 918 00:49:40,120 --> 00:49:43,680 Speaker 2: are all the scenes of robot Mischief are just excellent. 919 00:49:43,880 --> 00:49:46,480 Speaker 3: Oh yes, yes, I love So. There's one part with 920 00:49:46,560 --> 00:49:49,760 Speaker 3: a cocktail party where they're playing some kind of Marco 921 00:49:49,880 --> 00:49:52,760 Speaker 3: Polo type game. They tie a napkin around a man's 922 00:49:52,760 --> 00:49:54,920 Speaker 3: face and they spin him around and he's chasing all 923 00:49:54,920 --> 00:49:57,480 Speaker 3: these women in the in the party room. And then 924 00:49:57,520 --> 00:50:01,200 Speaker 3: a giant mecha man just burst through the window and 925 00:50:01,320 --> 00:50:04,480 Speaker 3: is like, I am here to cause panic, and he 926 00:50:04,600 --> 00:50:08,520 Speaker 3: puts a dude inside a wardrobe, carries him up to 927 00:50:08,600 --> 00:50:11,120 Speaker 3: the roof of a castle, and I think he's gonna 928 00:50:11,200 --> 00:50:14,600 Speaker 3: throw him off the castle tower. Yeah, then I guess 929 00:50:14,640 --> 00:50:16,239 Speaker 3: the guy gets away and he kind. 930 00:50:16,160 --> 00:50:18,200 Speaker 2: Of like falls out of it and then repels down 931 00:50:18,239 --> 00:50:22,920 Speaker 2: the tower. It's elaborate and ridiculous. Yeah. There's also the 932 00:50:23,000 --> 00:50:26,359 Speaker 2: wonderful scene where it's like a dinner party and I 933 00:50:26,400 --> 00:50:29,480 Speaker 2: had to I had to rely on Sterling's right up 934 00:50:29,520 --> 00:50:31,799 Speaker 2: and wired to make sense of what was happening. But 935 00:50:32,440 --> 00:50:35,680 Speaker 2: I mean fully happening, because apparently the idea is the 936 00:50:35,800 --> 00:50:41,440 Speaker 2: robot has shown up controlled by Mattow at this at 937 00:50:41,480 --> 00:50:44,960 Speaker 2: this party, and it's but it's pretending to be a 938 00:50:45,000 --> 00:50:48,719 Speaker 2: person in a robot costume. Yes, yeah, and so they're 939 00:50:48,760 --> 00:50:51,200 Speaker 2: all like, oh, it's a wonderful, wonderful costume. Come on 940 00:50:51,280 --> 00:50:53,320 Speaker 2: in and have some champagne. And so it's like calling 941 00:50:53,360 --> 00:50:56,560 Speaker 2: for champagne and having a lady set on its lap. 942 00:50:56,880 --> 00:50:58,120 Speaker 2: And then things get out of hand. 943 00:50:58,320 --> 00:51:02,480 Speaker 3: Yes, the robot sexually harasses a female partygoer, and then 944 00:51:02,600 --> 00:51:06,160 Speaker 3: the woman's husband gets mad at the robot and punches it, 945 00:51:06,640 --> 00:51:09,560 Speaker 3: and then he he pulls out a pistol to duel 946 00:51:09,600 --> 00:51:11,600 Speaker 3: the robot, and the robot crushes him. 947 00:51:12,160 --> 00:51:14,440 Speaker 2: Yeah. There there's more than one scene in which somebody 948 00:51:14,440 --> 00:51:16,920 Speaker 2: pulls out a pistol and fires a bunch of shots 949 00:51:17,480 --> 00:51:21,040 Speaker 2: point blank into the robot to no avail, and then 950 00:51:21,040 --> 00:51:22,439 Speaker 2: the robot just like swats them. 951 00:51:22,640 --> 00:51:24,680 Speaker 3: So there's chaos at the opera. But then in the 952 00:51:24,719 --> 00:51:27,640 Speaker 3: midst of all this, you end up with a mecha 953 00:51:27,719 --> 00:51:31,080 Speaker 3: man versus mechamn because there's I think, as you already 954 00:51:31,080 --> 00:51:34,839 Speaker 3: said this, but the dead scientist's brother makes his own 955 00:51:35,040 --> 00:51:36,200 Speaker 3: mecha man and or. 956 00:51:36,200 --> 00:51:38,680 Speaker 2: He uses the original I think to battle the new 957 00:51:38,680 --> 00:51:41,440 Speaker 2: one that the that the criminals have made. Oh, either way, 958 00:51:41,480 --> 00:51:43,800 Speaker 2: you end up in the same place, good robot versus 959 00:51:43,800 --> 00:51:46,960 Speaker 2: bad robot. You know, a time tested formula. 960 00:51:46,760 --> 00:51:49,319 Speaker 3: Right, but they're having to be controlled like Mattow is 961 00:51:49,480 --> 00:51:54,080 Speaker 3: actively controlling the robot in real time by like, by 962 00:51:54,120 --> 00:51:58,640 Speaker 3: like turning wheels and stud operating steam vents and things. 963 00:51:58,960 --> 00:52:02,440 Speaker 3: This is going to get a very score on intuitive controls. 964 00:52:02,520 --> 00:52:05,040 Speaker 3: But the other thing that I thought was interesting was 965 00:52:05,120 --> 00:52:10,400 Speaker 3: as Madow controls her mechaman during the duel. Unless I'm misunderstanding, 966 00:52:10,440 --> 00:52:14,200 Speaker 3: it looks like she's watching the duel live on some 967 00:52:14,280 --> 00:52:18,560 Speaker 3: kind of TV screen as she controls her robot fighter. 968 00:52:18,960 --> 00:52:21,080 Speaker 3: And this was in nineteen twenty one. There's no such 969 00:52:21,080 --> 00:52:23,080 Speaker 3: thing as CCTV at this time. 970 00:52:23,320 --> 00:52:26,400 Speaker 2: Right, Yeah, this was a complete glimpse into the future. 971 00:52:26,680 --> 00:52:29,560 Speaker 2: Sterling wrote that at the twenty two minute twenty nine 972 00:52:29,640 --> 00:52:33,400 Speaker 2: second mark quote Mattow watches the mechanisms battling through a 973 00:52:33,560 --> 00:52:38,920 Speaker 2: flat wall mounted remote surveillance televisor screen. So I mean, 974 00:52:38,920 --> 00:52:42,200 Speaker 2: that's awesome. I mean, this is a great This is 975 00:52:42,239 --> 00:52:44,319 Speaker 2: a great example of early science fiction and that it 976 00:52:44,360 --> 00:52:48,240 Speaker 2: gets something phenomenally right, while also you know, it maybe 977 00:52:48,239 --> 00:52:51,360 Speaker 2: doesn't properly predict the way that controls will work in 978 00:52:51,400 --> 00:52:53,839 Speaker 2: the future. For things like this, you know, it's a 979 00:52:53,880 --> 00:52:59,480 Speaker 2: wonderful mashup of actually pretty spot on digital technology to come. 980 00:52:59,640 --> 00:53:03,360 Speaker 2: And then also a reliance on very mechanical control systems. 981 00:53:03,600 --> 00:53:06,840 Speaker 3: Another thing that's interesting is that the screen she's watching 982 00:53:07,120 --> 00:53:09,719 Speaker 3: things play out on is not from the point of 983 00:53:09,840 --> 00:53:13,560 Speaker 3: view of the robot, right, So what's sending the image? 984 00:53:14,000 --> 00:53:16,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, it would have to be like a robotic drone 985 00:53:16,480 --> 00:53:18,680 Speaker 2: that is also part of the operation that is not 986 00:53:19,239 --> 00:53:22,520 Speaker 2: presented in the film. I don't know, something of that nature. Yeah, 987 00:53:22,680 --> 00:53:24,480 Speaker 2: or maybe it's a telescope. I mean, there's so many 988 00:53:24,480 --> 00:53:27,640 Speaker 2: different directions you could go in and then ultimately, you know, 989 00:53:27,640 --> 00:53:29,120 Speaker 2: given the nature of the film, I guess they don't 990 00:53:29,120 --> 00:53:31,640 Speaker 2: really have to explain it. They just But it's interesting 991 00:53:31,680 --> 00:53:34,360 Speaker 2: too that they didn't explain it. There's so many films 992 00:53:34,400 --> 00:53:37,360 Speaker 2: I can think of where the film is that it 993 00:53:37,360 --> 00:53:41,840 Speaker 2: it pains to really elaborate and describe to the audience 994 00:53:41,880 --> 00:53:45,239 Speaker 2: what sort of technology is being used and how it 995 00:53:45,320 --> 00:53:48,680 Speaker 2: works and what the rules are. And yet this film 996 00:53:48,760 --> 00:53:52,120 Speaker 2: is rolling out, you know, to your point CCTV on 997 00:53:52,160 --> 00:53:55,040 Speaker 2: a flat screen and they don't seem to have to 998 00:53:55,040 --> 00:53:57,439 Speaker 2: explain it at all, unless it's explained in the lost 999 00:53:57,480 --> 00:53:58,560 Speaker 2: portion of the film of course. 1000 00:53:58,760 --> 00:54:01,960 Speaker 3: Well it's funny because it's an that is it's immediately 1001 00:54:02,000 --> 00:54:04,719 Speaker 3: apparent what you know, what its function is like. 1002 00:54:04,680 --> 00:54:08,040 Speaker 2: You, Yeah, it probably comes back to the video drone quote, right. Yeah, 1003 00:54:08,080 --> 00:54:10,160 Speaker 2: she is doing what you were doing right now and 1004 00:54:10,200 --> 00:54:13,160 Speaker 2: watching the screen. So in a way, it's kind of brilliant. 1005 00:54:13,360 --> 00:54:17,319 Speaker 3: Yeah. The televisor screen is the retina of the mind's eye. 1006 00:54:18,320 --> 00:54:21,440 Speaker 3: Whatever robots appear on it emerges raw experience. 1007 00:54:23,560 --> 00:54:25,960 Speaker 2: Let's the other things to mention about this film. I 1008 00:54:25,960 --> 00:54:29,440 Speaker 2: would say that the special effects are pretty cool. There's, 1009 00:54:29,520 --> 00:54:32,200 Speaker 2: you know, in addition to robots like breaking through gates 1010 00:54:32,239 --> 00:54:35,720 Speaker 2: and pulling out safes and whatnot, there's a scene where 1011 00:54:35,760 --> 00:54:39,120 Speaker 2: a speeding robot chases after I believe it's a car 1012 00:54:39,719 --> 00:54:43,200 Speaker 2: and tears you know. So it's it's it creates this 1013 00:54:43,200 --> 00:54:45,680 Speaker 2: this wonderful illusion that you don't you don't instantly think 1014 00:54:45,719 --> 00:54:48,200 Speaker 2: of as being even possible at the time in filmmaking, 1015 00:54:48,239 --> 00:54:50,759 Speaker 2: and yet they're they're pulling it off. Yeah, and then 1016 00:54:50,800 --> 00:54:53,200 Speaker 2: I think the other thing that was surprising about this is, 1017 00:54:53,200 --> 00:54:55,520 Speaker 2: on one hand, you just don't expect to see a 1018 00:54:55,560 --> 00:54:58,760 Speaker 2: giant robot battle in a film from the nineteen twenties. 1019 00:54:59,280 --> 00:55:03,200 Speaker 2: But fiction has basically been around, had been around for 1020 00:55:03,239 --> 00:55:06,680 Speaker 2: decades at this point, with such titles as The steam Man, 1021 00:55:06,719 --> 00:55:09,560 Speaker 2: of the Prairies by Edward s Ellis from eighteen sixty 1022 00:55:09,560 --> 00:55:14,640 Speaker 2: eight or Jules Verns The Steamhouse from eighteen eighty. So 1023 00:55:15,480 --> 00:55:17,920 Speaker 2: again it's just neat and worth remembering that people in 1024 00:55:17,920 --> 00:55:22,560 Speaker 2: the nineteen twenties were also really into cool sci fi concepts, 1025 00:55:22,600 --> 00:55:25,839 Speaker 2: many of which still enthrall us today, and you know, 1026 00:55:26,000 --> 00:55:27,920 Speaker 2: are still going to always keep making them. We're not 1027 00:55:27,920 --> 00:55:31,520 Speaker 2: going to stop making giant robot battle movies. There's just 1028 00:55:31,560 --> 00:55:34,120 Speaker 2: something about them that is wonderful. You know, there's the 1029 00:55:34,760 --> 00:55:39,000 Speaker 2: idea of you know, the small made large of things 1030 00:55:39,040 --> 00:55:41,480 Speaker 2: that are echoes of the human form or animal form 1031 00:55:41,560 --> 00:55:45,759 Speaker 2: and mechanical construction battling each other. And then also we 1032 00:55:45,800 --> 00:55:48,080 Speaker 2: have to consider that this film came out after World 1033 00:55:48,120 --> 00:55:51,840 Speaker 2: War One, and that Deed himself was apparently witnessed to 1034 00:55:51,880 --> 00:55:54,160 Speaker 2: the European conflict, perhaps directly. 1035 00:55:54,560 --> 00:55:54,640 Speaker 3: So. 1036 00:55:54,880 --> 00:55:58,040 Speaker 2: Despite the fact that this is totally not a serious film, 1037 00:55:58,320 --> 00:56:01,840 Speaker 2: that it has a very farcical fee to it, it 1038 00:56:02,480 --> 00:56:04,880 Speaker 2: still may have something to say, no matter how shallow, 1039 00:56:05,160 --> 00:56:07,880 Speaker 2: about the new age of warfare in which machines like 1040 00:56:07,960 --> 00:56:11,919 Speaker 2: tanks and warplanes have just utterly changed the landscape of war. 1041 00:56:12,280 --> 00:56:14,080 Speaker 3: I think it was around the same time that we 1042 00:56:14,120 --> 00:56:18,640 Speaker 3: talked on Invention about remote controlled robots as something that 1043 00:56:18,680 --> 00:56:22,959 Speaker 3: people were claiming to have invented at this time, whether 1044 00:56:23,040 --> 00:56:26,200 Speaker 3: or not they were actually very effective. Yeah, I don't 1045 00:56:26,200 --> 00:56:28,880 Speaker 3: recall the details on that, Yeah. 1046 00:56:28,680 --> 00:56:31,239 Speaker 2: But certainly it's something that is an idea that's been 1047 00:56:31,520 --> 00:56:34,520 Speaker 2: knocking around the human imagination for quite some time. So 1048 00:56:34,960 --> 00:56:37,000 Speaker 2: you know, it shouldn't come as surprised to see it 1049 00:56:37,160 --> 00:56:40,239 Speaker 2: in the nineteen twenties. But I guess on some level, 1050 00:56:40,440 --> 00:56:43,200 Speaker 2: I feel like I have been kind of reprogrammed to 1051 00:56:43,280 --> 00:56:46,759 Speaker 2: think of the nineteen fifties as the birth period of 1052 00:56:46,800 --> 00:56:49,160 Speaker 2: the sci fi robot, you know, because maybe in part 1053 00:56:49,200 --> 00:56:51,480 Speaker 2: because of there being a lot of images from that 1054 00:56:51,520 --> 00:56:55,799 Speaker 2: time period. And you know, if you had to, like, 1055 00:56:56,120 --> 00:56:58,040 Speaker 2: if you were to quiz me before this and say, 1056 00:56:58,080 --> 00:57:01,000 Speaker 2: when was the first Sci Fi robot? Might just instantly 1057 00:57:01,040 --> 00:57:04,279 Speaker 2: think to the fifties, even though there are definitely examples 1058 00:57:04,320 --> 00:57:06,919 Speaker 2: from a prior to that decade. And you know, here 1059 00:57:07,000 --> 00:57:08,480 Speaker 2: is one of the prime ones right here. 1060 00:57:08,640 --> 00:57:10,279 Speaker 3: By the way, I think that thing I was just 1061 00:57:10,320 --> 00:57:12,759 Speaker 3: talking about is in our episodes of Invention on the 1062 00:57:12,880 --> 00:57:15,839 Speaker 3: Death Ray if you want to warn Oh, okay, but yes, 1063 00:57:15,920 --> 00:57:18,720 Speaker 3: I agree with you on all of that. About fiction. 1064 00:57:18,840 --> 00:57:20,800 Speaker 3: I mean, it's gonna be robot jocks forever. 1065 00:57:22,720 --> 00:57:25,400 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, we just we just keep doing it and 1066 00:57:25,880 --> 00:57:29,680 Speaker 2: I will keep watching them apparently no matter what era 1067 00:57:29,720 --> 00:57:31,960 Speaker 2: they're from. All Right, Well, I hope this was a 1068 00:57:32,000 --> 00:57:34,160 Speaker 2: lot of fun for everybody. Maybe we introduced you to 1069 00:57:34,240 --> 00:57:37,520 Speaker 2: a couple of new silent shorts that you weren't familiar with. 1070 00:57:37,760 --> 00:57:40,760 Speaker 2: Maybe you did know of these films already and would 1071 00:57:40,800 --> 00:57:44,480 Speaker 2: like to share your take on them. Certainly, go out 1072 00:57:44,520 --> 00:57:47,400 Speaker 2: watch them and let us know. Also, let us know 1073 00:57:47,440 --> 00:57:49,560 Speaker 2: if you like this kind of format, because obviously there 1074 00:57:49,560 --> 00:57:51,800 Speaker 2: are a lot of short films out there. It might 1075 00:57:51,840 --> 00:57:54,040 Speaker 2: be kind of neat to do this from time to time, 1076 00:57:54,920 --> 00:57:57,120 Speaker 2: Like maybe you know, to come back to Cronenberg, maybe 1077 00:57:57,120 --> 00:57:58,400 Speaker 2: we do one where we look at a couple of 1078 00:57:58,440 --> 00:58:02,360 Speaker 2: short films, early films from David Cronenberg, crack those open, 1079 00:58:03,120 --> 00:58:06,360 Speaker 2: you know, tackling things that you know otherwise wouldn't make 1080 00:58:06,400 --> 00:58:08,040 Speaker 2: for a full episode of Weird House. 1081 00:58:08,400 --> 00:58:10,680 Speaker 3: I don't know about that one in particular, but in general, 1082 00:58:10,760 --> 00:58:11,280 Speaker 3: I'm game. 1083 00:58:14,080 --> 00:58:17,200 Speaker 2: Let's see. So yes, Weird House Cinema. If you want 1084 00:58:17,200 --> 00:58:20,160 Speaker 2: to catch other episodes, this airs every Friday in the 1085 00:58:20,200 --> 00:58:22,680 Speaker 2: Stuff to Blow your Mind Feed It is a place 1086 00:58:22,720 --> 00:58:24,680 Speaker 2: for us to step away from the science for a 1087 00:58:24,720 --> 00:58:27,880 Speaker 2: little bit and talk more about just a weird movie, 1088 00:58:27,960 --> 00:58:30,560 Speaker 2: or in this case, movies. But as you can see, 1089 00:58:30,640 --> 00:58:32,800 Speaker 2: we often find ways to tie it into other pieces 1090 00:58:32,800 --> 00:58:36,040 Speaker 2: of content that we've put out. And oh yeah, and 1091 00:58:36,360 --> 00:58:38,040 Speaker 2: of course we'll be back next week. And I'm not 1092 00:58:38,040 --> 00:58:39,280 Speaker 2: going to tell you what the film is going to be, 1093 00:58:39,520 --> 00:58:42,360 Speaker 2: but I will say it is another Florida movie, So 1094 00:58:42,440 --> 00:58:43,120 Speaker 2: be prepared. 1095 00:58:43,320 --> 00:58:47,640 Speaker 3: Cueue up that Lion King song. Huge Things. As always 1096 00:58:47,720 --> 00:58:51,160 Speaker 3: to our wonderful audio producer Seth Nicholas Johnson. If you 1097 00:58:51,160 --> 00:58:53,400 Speaker 3: would like to get in touch with us with feedback 1098 00:58:53,440 --> 00:58:56,000 Speaker 3: on this episode or any other, to suggest a topic 1099 00:58:56,040 --> 00:58:58,040 Speaker 3: for the future, or just to say hello, you can 1100 00:58:58,120 --> 00:59:01,160 Speaker 3: email us at contact at stuff to Blow your Mind 1101 00:59:01,280 --> 00:59:09,080 Speaker 3: dot com. 1102 00:59:09,240 --> 00:59:12,200 Speaker 1: Stuff to Blow Your Mind is production of iHeartRadio. For 1103 00:59:12,280 --> 00:59:15,080 Speaker 1: more podcasts from my Heart Radio, visit the iHeartRadio app, 1104 00:59:15,200 --> 00:59:17,960 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.