1 00:00:00,880 --> 00:00:04,360 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Sound on podcast. Catch us 2 00:00:04,400 --> 00:00:06,479 Speaker 1: live weekdays at one Eastern. 3 00:00:06,160 --> 00:00:09,360 Speaker 2: On Bloomberg dot com, the iHeartRadio app, and the Bloomberg 4 00:00:09,400 --> 00:00:10,200 Speaker 2: Business App. 5 00:00:10,240 --> 00:00:12,800 Speaker 1: Or listen on demand wherever you get your podcasts. 6 00:00:13,600 --> 00:00:16,440 Speaker 3: The program today brought to you by the word uninvestable 7 00:00:17,600 --> 00:00:20,079 Speaker 3: after Commerce Secretary Gina Ramanda, who as you know, is 8 00:00:20,120 --> 00:00:23,320 Speaker 3: in China right now, told reporters she's hearing from US 9 00:00:23,400 --> 00:00:28,160 Speaker 3: businesses that China is indeed becoming uninvestiable. As I read 10 00:00:28,200 --> 00:00:31,680 Speaker 3: on the terminal the quote from the secretary, there are 11 00:00:31,720 --> 00:00:34,879 Speaker 3: traditional concerns that they've become accustomer dealing with, and then 12 00:00:34,920 --> 00:00:37,240 Speaker 3: there's a whole new set of concerns, the sum total 13 00:00:37,280 --> 00:00:41,040 Speaker 3: of which is making China feel too risky for them 14 00:00:41,159 --> 00:00:47,199 Speaker 3: to invest. Though these remarks don't sound exactly like what 15 00:00:47,240 --> 00:00:50,120 Speaker 3: she was saying to Chinese officials earlier in the day 16 00:00:50,240 --> 00:00:53,480 Speaker 3: in Beijing, when it sounded like we were getting along, 17 00:00:53,680 --> 00:00:54,200 Speaker 3: Because if. 18 00:00:54,160 --> 00:00:58,600 Speaker 1: Baya had asked me to come here to conveying message 19 00:00:59,040 --> 00:01:00,640 Speaker 1: that we. 20 00:01:00,800 --> 00:01:02,600 Speaker 4: Do now seek to decouple. 21 00:01:03,160 --> 00:01:06,240 Speaker 1: We seek to maintain our. 22 00:01:08,040 --> 00:01:11,520 Speaker 5: Seven hundred billion dollar commercial relationships wape China. 23 00:01:11,880 --> 00:01:16,840 Speaker 3: Does that mean diversifying is over? It was decoupling, then 24 00:01:16,880 --> 00:01:19,560 Speaker 3: it was diverse. Right now we're maintaining. I think I 25 00:01:19,600 --> 00:01:22,440 Speaker 3: missed one in there too. I'm sure Nick Watams remembers it. 26 00:01:23,440 --> 00:01:24,120 Speaker 4: The risking. 27 00:01:24,240 --> 00:01:27,319 Speaker 3: Thank you, Nick Bottoms. I think they heard you say that. 28 00:01:27,480 --> 00:01:30,440 Speaker 3: So is decoupling and de risking the diversifying. Are we 29 00:01:30,520 --> 00:01:33,640 Speaker 3: really replacing that with that we're maintaining because sounds like 30 00:01:33,680 --> 00:01:34,399 Speaker 3: nothing's changing. 31 00:01:34,800 --> 00:01:37,600 Speaker 6: Well, So the big issue that Gino Raimundo and other 32 00:01:37,720 --> 00:01:40,959 Speaker 6: US officials have said is listen, there are all sorts 33 00:01:41,000 --> 00:01:44,360 Speaker 6: of areas where we can do business with China if 34 00:01:44,400 --> 00:01:48,280 Speaker 6: you look at you know, US companies like restaurants. She 35 00:01:48,320 --> 00:01:53,360 Speaker 6: even mentioned beauty care products, lotion, suntand loation, stuff like that. 36 00:01:53,400 --> 00:01:55,440 Speaker 6: There's all sorts of stuff that we can do and 37 00:01:55,520 --> 00:01:58,600 Speaker 6: places where US companies can invest. Where she's saying the 38 00:01:58,720 --> 00:02:02,680 Speaker 6: US does not want want to work with China is 39 00:02:02,760 --> 00:02:06,600 Speaker 6: areas that threaten US national security. So the most sensitive 40 00:02:06,640 --> 00:02:10,880 Speaker 6: technology having to do with microchips, quantum computing AI, they 41 00:02:10,880 --> 00:02:14,840 Speaker 6: don't want US technology basically funding the growth of Chinese 42 00:02:14,880 --> 00:02:18,400 Speaker 6: companies that would then turn around and undermine those US companies. 43 00:02:18,680 --> 00:02:22,080 Speaker 3: So all the stuff China really wants. But there's a 44 00:02:22,120 --> 00:02:25,640 Speaker 3: path forward here somehow and we can compartmentalize all of this. 45 00:02:25,720 --> 00:02:28,560 Speaker 3: Is that the message we're getting when you think about 46 00:02:28,560 --> 00:02:31,359 Speaker 3: all of the various comments from the president on down. 47 00:02:31,480 --> 00:02:34,600 Speaker 6: That is the US message. The problem is that it 48 00:02:34,639 --> 00:02:37,320 Speaker 6: gets to this fundamental difference between how the US and 49 00:02:37,440 --> 00:02:41,160 Speaker 6: China view the relationship. The US says, Okay, there are 50 00:02:41,200 --> 00:02:43,919 Speaker 6: certain places that we're going to ring fence, but then 51 00:02:43,960 --> 00:02:45,600 Speaker 6: we want to get along with you on all this 52 00:02:45,639 --> 00:02:50,640 Speaker 6: other stuff climate change, combating fentanyl crisis, more trade, more growth. 53 00:02:50,880 --> 00:02:53,440 Speaker 6: China says, no, no, no, you can't do that. You 54 00:02:53,520 --> 00:02:57,000 Speaker 6: can't say like, this part's okay, but then you're going 55 00:02:57,040 --> 00:02:59,760 Speaker 6: to turn around and smack us on the wrist with 56 00:02:59,840 --> 00:03:03,120 Speaker 6: a ruler in this other area or do something even 57 00:03:03,120 --> 00:03:05,160 Speaker 6: more severe. If it's got to be the whole package, 58 00:03:05,280 --> 00:03:07,239 Speaker 6: either either you get all of it or you get 59 00:03:07,280 --> 00:03:10,280 Speaker 6: none of it. And that's where we're really seeing Beijing 60 00:03:10,320 --> 00:03:11,600 Speaker 6: and Washington. Butt heeads right now. 61 00:03:11,680 --> 00:03:14,320 Speaker 3: So have any of these trips from blinkn to yellin 62 00:03:14,360 --> 00:03:16,600 Speaker 3: to now Romando actually move a needle on this? Are 63 00:03:16,600 --> 00:03:18,880 Speaker 3: we understanding each other better or we just kind of 64 00:03:18,960 --> 00:03:22,399 Speaker 3: prolonging a really difficult conversation down the road. 65 00:03:22,560 --> 00:03:26,480 Speaker 6: I think what you're seeing here is a desperate attempt 66 00:03:26,480 --> 00:03:29,400 Speaker 6: to make it look like there is actually progress. But 67 00:03:29,480 --> 00:03:32,840 Speaker 6: what often happens in these meetings is both sides are 68 00:03:32,960 --> 00:03:35,560 Speaker 6: essentially reading talking points. And this is something that has 69 00:03:35,600 --> 00:03:39,960 Speaker 6: bedeviled the relationship for so long because so many informal 70 00:03:40,040 --> 00:03:43,360 Speaker 6: contacts have basically been severed. You have these meetings where 71 00:03:43,400 --> 00:03:45,880 Speaker 6: they go over and there's this big expectation of progress, 72 00:03:45,880 --> 00:03:48,440 Speaker 6: and then it's basically like, well, we delivered our message. 73 00:03:48,760 --> 00:03:51,760 Speaker 6: They delivered their message. I mean, Blinken came back and 74 00:03:51,840 --> 00:03:54,440 Speaker 6: said like, well, we tentatively agreed that maybe we'll do 75 00:03:54,520 --> 00:03:56,800 Speaker 6: a fentanyl working group at some point in the future, 76 00:03:56,800 --> 00:03:59,240 Speaker 6: and it was sort of like, eh, okay, nothing really 77 00:03:59,280 --> 00:04:01,840 Speaker 6: happened out of that. And so now Raimondo's there and 78 00:04:01,840 --> 00:04:05,640 Speaker 6: she's delivering the tough message on Intel. Micron Boeing, you know, 79 00:04:06,080 --> 00:04:10,240 Speaker 6: wants to resume sales of Boeing airplanes to China, and 80 00:04:10,440 --> 00:04:12,680 Speaker 6: I mean, we'll see tomorrow. Tomorrow's her last day, which 81 00:04:12,800 --> 00:04:15,440 Speaker 6: is there whether she comes back with any major agreements, 82 00:04:15,440 --> 00:04:17,120 Speaker 6: But so far, the signals appear to me. 83 00:04:17,160 --> 00:04:19,760 Speaker 3: No spending time with Nick Wadams before we bring in 84 00:04:20,120 --> 00:04:22,520 Speaker 3: the ambassador, we're going to talk with Max Bacchus In 85 00:04:22,600 --> 00:04:25,360 Speaker 3: just a moment, we understand that Vladimir Putin's making a 86 00:04:25,400 --> 00:04:28,200 Speaker 3: trip to China. It's an interesting one on the heels 87 00:04:28,240 --> 00:04:32,000 Speaker 3: of this parade of administration officials here from the US 88 00:04:32,960 --> 00:04:35,760 Speaker 3: his first foreign trips. It's a warrant for his arrest 89 00:04:36,320 --> 00:04:39,720 Speaker 3: on alleged war crimes was issued by the International Criminal Court. 90 00:04:40,640 --> 00:04:42,279 Speaker 3: What's the message here from Beijing? 91 00:04:42,400 --> 00:04:45,479 Speaker 6: Well, I mean, it's always tempting to get into the 92 00:04:45,520 --> 00:04:50,679 Speaker 6: timing of these things. Raimondo is in China as we speak, 93 00:04:51,240 --> 00:04:54,719 Speaker 6: and then we get this announcement that Putin is going 94 00:04:54,720 --> 00:04:56,680 Speaker 6: to Beijing. It's hard not to see that as a 95 00:04:56,720 --> 00:04:59,440 Speaker 6: slap in the face. Whether the timing is coincidental or not. 96 00:04:59,520 --> 00:05:01,520 Speaker 6: I mean, there's that's a rabbit hole. Don't need to 97 00:05:01,600 --> 00:05:05,000 Speaker 6: necessarily go down there. The point is that you have 98 00:05:05,080 --> 00:05:09,680 Speaker 6: an accused war criminal, the great greatest adversary that the 99 00:05:09,760 --> 00:05:12,960 Speaker 6: United States has at the moment, going to China, where 100 00:05:12,960 --> 00:05:16,320 Speaker 6: he will be welcomed with open arms. And while the 101 00:05:16,440 --> 00:05:19,040 Speaker 6: US argues that China has not done all it could 102 00:05:19,080 --> 00:05:24,880 Speaker 6: to help Russia prosecute the war in Ukraine, it's certainly 103 00:05:24,920 --> 00:05:27,520 Speaker 6: not turned away from Vladimir Putin, and it sends a 104 00:05:27,600 --> 00:05:31,400 Speaker 6: very strong signal about what China's priorities are. Okay, Raimondo, 105 00:05:31,760 --> 00:05:34,840 Speaker 6: blink and all, John Kerry, you guys want to come, 106 00:05:34,880 --> 00:05:37,919 Speaker 6: we'll talk. We can make nice to some degree at 107 00:05:38,000 --> 00:05:41,799 Speaker 6: least in the messaging, but we are still firmly aligned 108 00:05:41,800 --> 00:05:44,520 Speaker 6: with Vladimir Putin. That sends a very strong signal. 109 00:05:44,520 --> 00:05:46,640 Speaker 3: No doubt, do they get the treatment over there, they're 110 00:05:46,680 --> 00:05:48,760 Speaker 3: rolling out the car for US officials the way you 111 00:05:48,800 --> 00:05:49,240 Speaker 3: will know. 112 00:05:49,720 --> 00:05:51,760 Speaker 6: I thought you were talking about Putin. People will certainly 113 00:05:51,760 --> 00:05:55,000 Speaker 6: get the treatment. Donald Trump got the treatment. I was 114 00:05:55,000 --> 00:06:00,240 Speaker 6: there for that when he visited Beijing, and he, I 115 00:06:00,279 --> 00:06:02,560 Speaker 6: mean the city was shut down for him. He got 116 00:06:02,760 --> 00:06:06,000 Speaker 6: the literal red carpet basically everywhere he went. 117 00:06:06,400 --> 00:06:08,560 Speaker 3: Now, granted, Joe Biden's not going here, but what should 118 00:06:08,560 --> 00:06:09,719 Speaker 3: a cabinet official receive? 119 00:06:09,839 --> 00:06:13,560 Speaker 6: Well, it was interesting, I mean, Raymondo got about what 120 00:06:13,600 --> 00:06:16,040 Speaker 6: you would expect. She got a meeting with the a 121 00:06:16,200 --> 00:06:18,839 Speaker 6: meet and greet with the premiere. She got a more 122 00:06:18,880 --> 00:06:21,920 Speaker 6: substantive meeting with the Vice premier. But interestingly she did 123 00:06:21,920 --> 00:06:26,640 Speaker 6: not get a meeting with President Chijinping. Blincoln did get 124 00:06:26,640 --> 00:06:29,200 Speaker 6: a meeting. Raymondo is slightly lower level, so it's not 125 00:06:29,240 --> 00:06:33,240 Speaker 6: like she's being mistreated or frozen out. Yeah, but you're 126 00:06:33,279 --> 00:06:37,840 Speaker 6: certainly not seeing the sort of fanfare that you will 127 00:06:37,880 --> 00:06:39,440 Speaker 6: see for Vlatimir Putin. 128 00:06:39,440 --> 00:06:41,280 Speaker 3: I always love to spending time with Nick Wadams. Thanks Nick, 129 00:06:41,279 --> 00:06:42,839 Speaker 3: great to have you a pleasure back here, as always 130 00:06:42,839 --> 00:06:46,159 Speaker 3: Bloomberg national security reporter with an eye on Beijing. Let's 131 00:06:46,160 --> 00:06:48,520 Speaker 3: bring in the former ambassador Max bocchus Is with us, 132 00:06:48,560 --> 00:06:52,600 Speaker 3: of course, former US Senator from Montana. Mister ambassador, welcome 133 00:06:52,640 --> 00:06:55,000 Speaker 3: back to Bloomberg. It's great to have you. What's your 134 00:06:55,040 --> 00:06:57,440 Speaker 3: thought on this headline. We'll just start right here with 135 00:06:57,520 --> 00:07:01,640 Speaker 3: Vladimir Putin announcing that he's going to be making a 136 00:07:01,640 --> 00:07:04,120 Speaker 3: trip to China on the heels of all of these 137 00:07:04,120 --> 00:07:08,000 Speaker 3: Biden administration officials. What's that message supposed to be for 138 00:07:08,120 --> 00:07:08,640 Speaker 3: Joe Biden? 139 00:07:09,279 --> 00:07:11,320 Speaker 4: Well, first, thank you, Joe. I think that's a pretty 140 00:07:11,320 --> 00:07:15,320 Speaker 4: big deal. It's China is showing to the world that 141 00:07:15,520 --> 00:07:20,280 Speaker 4: is aligned with another authoritarian government, in this case Russia, 142 00:07:20,800 --> 00:07:24,600 Speaker 4: and I think China intentionally wants to convey that message, 143 00:07:24,680 --> 00:07:28,880 Speaker 4: especially to the developing countries, the South countries, and to 144 00:07:29,200 --> 00:07:35,080 Speaker 4: help guide them into the she orbit in juxtaposition to 145 00:07:35,160 --> 00:07:37,640 Speaker 4: the United States and Western countries who are more aligned 146 00:07:37,640 --> 00:07:40,600 Speaker 4: with NATO, etc. It's a big deal, and I think 147 00:07:40,920 --> 00:07:43,560 Speaker 4: a sidebar has been explained. It's a bit of a 148 00:07:43,600 --> 00:07:47,440 Speaker 4: slap in the face of the US while Vermando is 149 00:07:47,480 --> 00:07:50,920 Speaker 4: still in China. But this is a big moment. China 150 00:07:51,200 --> 00:07:54,920 Speaker 4: and Russia need each other. China exports a lot of 151 00:07:54,920 --> 00:07:58,360 Speaker 4: oil to them. Excuse me, Russia exports a lot of 152 00:07:58,400 --> 00:08:01,720 Speaker 4: oil to China since well export has been shut off 153 00:08:02,040 --> 00:08:06,720 Speaker 4: in Europe. In addition to that of China exports a 154 00:08:06,720 --> 00:08:08,600 Speaker 4: lot of machinery, a lot of infrastructure, a lot of 155 00:08:08,960 --> 00:08:11,800 Speaker 4: goods to Russia which Russia can use in the word 156 00:08:12,120 --> 00:08:14,880 Speaker 4: against Ukraine. This, I think this is a pretty big deal. 157 00:08:15,520 --> 00:08:20,160 Speaker 4: It portends to me it's a long continuing struggle basically 158 00:08:20,400 --> 00:08:24,160 Speaker 4: between the United States and it's our western allies on 159 00:08:24,160 --> 00:08:27,160 Speaker 4: one hand and China and it's written the other. 160 00:08:28,280 --> 00:08:31,040 Speaker 3: Well, so the word today, ambassador from the Commerce Secretary 161 00:08:31,040 --> 00:08:34,800 Speaker 3: who's in China is that she's hearing from American businesses 162 00:08:34,840 --> 00:08:37,520 Speaker 3: that China is becoming uninvestable, that it's becoming too risky 163 00:08:37,559 --> 00:08:40,800 Speaker 3: of an investment. You do wonder if she says we're 164 00:08:40,840 --> 00:08:43,480 Speaker 3: not decoupling. We're maintaining, but it feels like we might 165 00:08:43,520 --> 00:08:44,199 Speaker 3: be decoupling. 166 00:08:44,240 --> 00:08:44,880 Speaker 1: How do you see it? 167 00:08:45,960 --> 00:08:51,640 Speaker 4: Well, I think that what you're implying is accurate. If 168 00:08:51,679 --> 00:08:56,200 Speaker 4: it's not decoupling, some say's deep risking maintaining, it's all words, 169 00:08:56,480 --> 00:09:00,480 Speaker 4: nearly what amounts is the deeds? What are the acts 170 00:09:00,920 --> 00:09:04,440 Speaker 4: and actions? But both sides are negative towards each other. 171 00:09:04,480 --> 00:09:07,840 Speaker 4: For example, the President Biden just announced his executive order 172 00:09:07,920 --> 00:09:12,280 Speaker 4: limiting US companies investors in China. That's a negative action. 173 00:09:12,559 --> 00:09:15,240 Speaker 4: I mean, it's just we keep adding on more sanctions, 174 00:09:15,240 --> 00:09:18,600 Speaker 4: more export controls, et cetera. And it's so the words 175 00:09:18,640 --> 00:09:21,600 Speaker 4: of the talks are they're nice, nice sounding reporters like 176 00:09:21,640 --> 00:09:25,679 Speaker 4: to write about it and so forth. But go accounts 177 00:09:25,800 --> 00:09:28,240 Speaker 4: is the actions, the deeds, and so far they're not 178 00:09:28,320 --> 00:09:28,960 Speaker 4: very positive. 179 00:09:29,480 --> 00:09:31,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, the jargon has been kind of entertaining, I have 180 00:09:31,600 --> 00:09:34,520 Speaker 3: to admit, but uninvestable is really the word that we 181 00:09:34,679 --> 00:09:37,280 Speaker 3: I feel like should be focusing on here, Max Bochus, 182 00:09:37,360 --> 00:09:39,600 Speaker 3: that sounded like an honest moment from the Commerce secretary 183 00:09:39,679 --> 00:09:41,480 Speaker 3: talking to those reporters on the train. How do you 184 00:09:41,520 --> 00:09:42,080 Speaker 3: feel about that? 185 00:09:43,080 --> 00:09:45,240 Speaker 4: Well, I think it's a bit of exaggeration. No, but 186 00:09:45,360 --> 00:09:48,720 Speaker 4: it's true there are really Oh yeah, I think US 187 00:09:48,720 --> 00:09:53,160 Speaker 4: businesses are taking a second look at China. That's they're 188 00:09:53,360 --> 00:09:57,720 Speaker 4: building in more risk into investments into China. But they're 189 00:09:57,720 --> 00:10:01,120 Speaker 4: still looking at China positively, positive, if at all possible, 190 00:10:01,160 --> 00:10:03,840 Speaker 4: because it's such a large market. It's huge. I mean, 191 00:10:03,880 --> 00:10:07,200 Speaker 4: people in America, we tend to forget the scale of 192 00:10:07,320 --> 00:10:11,520 Speaker 4: China is so large. It's incredibly large, much larger than 193 00:10:11,559 --> 00:10:14,200 Speaker 4: the United States population four times out of the US. 194 00:10:14,600 --> 00:10:17,000 Speaker 4: And so I think and a lot of businesses know 195 00:10:17,080 --> 00:10:20,520 Speaker 4: that if they're smart, if they maintain their business relationships 196 00:10:20,920 --> 00:10:23,600 Speaker 4: in China, they could probably work out a deal. Now, 197 00:10:23,760 --> 00:10:28,600 Speaker 4: it's true that it's the climate in China makes it 198 00:10:28,600 --> 00:10:31,520 Speaker 4: more difficult for US, but I would not say uninvestable. 199 00:10:31,520 --> 00:10:33,679 Speaker 4: I would just say it's the risks are greater. 200 00:10:34,559 --> 00:10:37,679 Speaker 3: Well, you understand better than most state craft on the 201 00:10:37,679 --> 00:10:41,680 Speaker 3: international stage. Is that exaggeration a necessary part of whatever 202 00:10:41,720 --> 00:10:42,880 Speaker 3: we call this negotiation? 203 00:10:43,880 --> 00:10:48,520 Speaker 4: Well, I think she said that as a sobering message 204 00:10:49,200 --> 00:10:51,800 Speaker 4: to the Chinese. So they get it. Hey, you Chinese, 205 00:10:51,880 --> 00:10:54,120 Speaker 4: you know you want American investments, you want a world 206 00:10:54,160 --> 00:10:59,080 Speaker 4: investment to grow, and you're taking actions they're causing China 207 00:10:59,080 --> 00:11:01,520 Speaker 4: to be uninvestable, think that that was the main message. 208 00:11:01,679 --> 00:11:05,360 Speaker 4: It's important to remember that some of those actions China's 209 00:11:05,400 --> 00:11:08,040 Speaker 4: taken a reaction to US actions that are adverse to 210 00:11:08,120 --> 00:11:12,120 Speaker 4: China export controls, sanctions, et cetera. And so they're just 211 00:11:12,160 --> 00:11:14,480 Speaker 4: there's a little tit for tat here and so and 212 00:11:14,760 --> 00:11:17,680 Speaker 4: the hawks in China are very much pushing a chija 213 00:11:17,720 --> 00:11:21,520 Speaker 4: in pain to take certain actions to show that we're 214 00:11:21,520 --> 00:11:23,959 Speaker 4: not going to just lay up, lay down and turn 215 00:11:24,040 --> 00:11:27,040 Speaker 4: the other chief the United States. It's happens in life. 216 00:11:27,080 --> 00:11:30,400 Speaker 4: It's it's human nature. Whenever one side criticized it takes 217 00:11:30,400 --> 00:11:32,800 Speaker 4: a negative action or the other, well, the others said, okay, 218 00:11:32,840 --> 00:11:34,440 Speaker 4: we've got to react word to do the same thing too. 219 00:11:34,520 --> 00:11:35,559 Speaker 4: And that's the part of what's happening. 220 00:11:36,559 --> 00:11:38,600 Speaker 3: At what point does greed kick in? Though, I mean, 221 00:11:38,640 --> 00:11:41,880 Speaker 3: with so much money to be made, mister ambassador, we've 222 00:11:41,880 --> 00:11:46,440 Speaker 3: seen the losses in just in US investments in Chinese 223 00:11:46,440 --> 00:11:50,200 Speaker 3: stocks alone, never mind going beyond the market here, when 224 00:11:50,240 --> 00:11:53,760 Speaker 3: you consider fixed income, when you consider expansion, look at 225 00:11:53,760 --> 00:11:56,679 Speaker 3: what Apple is doing pulling back from you know, all 226 00:11:56,720 --> 00:11:59,840 Speaker 3: of its partnerships in China or trying to moving things 227 00:12:00,040 --> 00:12:02,760 Speaker 3: to India at what point does China say, wait a minute, 228 00:12:03,240 --> 00:12:05,040 Speaker 3: we're losing a lot of money here, guys, we need 229 00:12:05,080 --> 00:12:06,080 Speaker 3: to take another look at this. 230 00:12:07,240 --> 00:12:10,400 Speaker 4: Well, clearly this you put the finger on the problem 231 00:12:10,400 --> 00:12:15,080 Speaker 4: that China's facing. The one hand, it's ideology. President. She 232 00:12:15,280 --> 00:12:17,560 Speaker 4: is much more of a maoist. He's much more of 233 00:12:17,559 --> 00:12:20,120 Speaker 4: a sort of a socialist and wants to control the 234 00:12:20,160 --> 00:12:24,840 Speaker 4: economy and wants them to grow in his way, which 235 00:12:24,920 --> 00:12:30,160 Speaker 4: is more industrialization, more exports, rather than spend time on 236 00:12:30,480 --> 00:12:33,760 Speaker 4: consumer goods. I mean, that's his ideology. On the other hand, 237 00:12:33,800 --> 00:12:36,800 Speaker 4: he knows that if he's going to maintain the Fostian bargain, 238 00:12:36,880 --> 00:12:39,360 Speaker 4: that is, to maintain the support of the people, he's 239 00:12:39,400 --> 00:12:41,120 Speaker 4: got to keep the people happy. The best way to 240 00:12:41,200 --> 00:12:44,280 Speaker 4: keep the people happy is to boost their incomes. And 241 00:12:44,520 --> 00:12:47,800 Speaker 4: he's cotton buying, very much cotton to buying between ideology 242 00:12:48,040 --> 00:12:51,160 Speaker 4: and taking economic actions which will help his country grow, 243 00:12:51,200 --> 00:12:55,560 Speaker 4: at least grow more in line with them with capitalists 244 00:12:56,880 --> 00:12:57,840 Speaker 4: countries like ours. 245 00:12:58,640 --> 00:13:00,160 Speaker 3: See this is why you talk to a four were 246 00:13:00,200 --> 00:13:03,480 Speaker 3: ambassador for an explanation like that, because so much of 247 00:13:03,520 --> 00:13:08,320 Speaker 3: this is cultural. Ambassador, I just wonder what the aim 248 00:13:08,480 --> 00:13:11,840 Speaker 3: is for the administration by which metric should we be 249 00:13:11,920 --> 00:13:14,600 Speaker 3: judging this as we go forward here in the next year. 250 00:13:16,320 --> 00:13:18,720 Speaker 4: Well, I think the administration is in a bit of 251 00:13:18,720 --> 00:13:24,920 Speaker 4: a box because China policy is driven basically by domestic politics. 252 00:13:25,800 --> 00:13:30,400 Speaker 4: Both members both houses, House and Senate, both parties are 253 00:13:30,520 --> 00:13:33,319 Speaker 4: very anti China right now, and so the President of 254 00:13:33,400 --> 00:13:37,960 Speaker 4: Congress I find it difficult to take positive, constructive actions 255 00:13:38,120 --> 00:13:40,319 Speaker 4: towards China. I think today, if any member of the 256 00:13:40,400 --> 00:13:42,960 Speaker 4: US Senate were to stand up and to say something 257 00:13:42,960 --> 00:13:45,160 Speaker 4: gets struck about China, he or she'd have his head 258 00:13:45,160 --> 00:13:47,800 Speaker 4: taken off. It just it's just a toxic in America today, 259 00:13:47,840 --> 00:13:50,480 Speaker 4: So it's hard for president to take positive actions. And 260 00:13:50,480 --> 00:13:52,960 Speaker 4: the same is true in China. The Hawks are very 261 00:13:53,000 --> 00:13:57,960 Speaker 4: strong in China today, very strong. So my judgment is 262 00:13:58,000 --> 00:14:01,240 Speaker 4: that it's basically the status quo. I come up with 263 00:14:01,280 --> 00:14:03,320 Speaker 4: something into the lot. It's a little strange, but I 264 00:14:03,320 --> 00:14:07,160 Speaker 4: think as a construct that will help the relationship, and 265 00:14:07,200 --> 00:14:10,240 Speaker 4: that is this is an arranged marriage. It's not a 266 00:14:10,280 --> 00:14:13,079 Speaker 4: marriage based off we don't love each other US and China, 267 00:14:13,320 --> 00:14:16,839 Speaker 4: but it's arranged by the geopolitical forces economic in the world, 268 00:14:17,160 --> 00:14:21,120 Speaker 4: US largest country, China the second largest country. We're here, 269 00:14:21,000 --> 00:14:23,360 Speaker 4: not going anywhere we're not going anywhere, so we have. 270 00:14:23,320 --> 00:14:25,680 Speaker 3: To find an ambassador. I think we need a therapist. 271 00:14:25,800 --> 00:14:29,160 Speaker 3: We need a marriage therapist, although that was his old job. 272 00:14:29,200 --> 00:14:31,600 Speaker 3: Max Bak is the former ambassador to China. Thank you. 273 00:14:31,960 --> 00:14:33,720 Speaker 3: I always wish we had the hour to do that. 274 00:14:34,040 --> 00:14:37,040 Speaker 3: Many thanks to the ambassador and Nick Watdams. I'm Joe, 275 00:14:37,080 --> 00:14:39,400 Speaker 3: Matthew and Washington the panels up next. 276 00:14:39,440 --> 00:14:40,200 Speaker 4: This is Bloomberg. 277 00:14:41,240 --> 00:14:44,640 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Sound on podcast. Catch the 278 00:14:44,680 --> 00:14:48,560 Speaker 1: program live weekdays at one Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the 279 00:14:48,600 --> 00:14:51,920 Speaker 1: tune in alf Bloomberg dot Com, and the Bloomberg Business App. 280 00:14:52,080 --> 00:14:54,920 Speaker 1: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our 281 00:14:54,960 --> 00:15:00,120 Speaker 1: flagship New York station, Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 282 00:15:00,560 --> 00:15:05,400 Speaker 3: The Commerce Secretary Gina Romando, making her way across China 283 00:15:05,720 --> 00:15:09,000 Speaker 3: and speaking to reporters on the train from earlier today 284 00:15:09,040 --> 00:15:14,920 Speaker 3: the train from Beijing to Shanghai, talked about she's hearing 285 00:15:14,960 --> 00:15:18,800 Speaker 3: a lot from US businesses China uninvestable because it's too risky. 286 00:15:18,840 --> 00:15:21,400 Speaker 3: This after she told officials earlier in Beijing that we 287 00:15:21,400 --> 00:15:24,720 Speaker 3: were here not to decouple, but to maintain. And it's 288 00:15:24,760 --> 00:15:27,640 Speaker 3: a big word. Suit I realize. Let's assemble our panel here. 289 00:15:27,720 --> 00:15:31,440 Speaker 3: Rick Davis is with US Bloomberg Politics contributor Republican strategist, 290 00:15:31,440 --> 00:15:34,160 Speaker 3: along with Matt Bennett, Third Way Executive vice president today 291 00:15:34,200 --> 00:15:37,520 Speaker 3: former Deputy Assistant to the President for Inner Governmental Affairs 292 00:15:37,520 --> 00:15:40,560 Speaker 3: in the Clinton administration. Rick and Matt. Welcome, is great 293 00:15:40,600 --> 00:15:42,200 Speaker 3: to have you. We've talked this up and down Rick 294 00:15:42,240 --> 00:15:44,600 Speaker 3: over the course of several visits. Now it's Gina Romando, 295 00:15:44,680 --> 00:15:47,000 Speaker 3: the Commerce Secretary, and I feel like I might be 296 00:15:47,040 --> 00:15:48,640 Speaker 3: getting more confused with each one. 297 00:15:48,720 --> 00:15:50,240 Speaker 1: What is the message? 298 00:15:51,760 --> 00:15:54,800 Speaker 7: You know, Look, I think the messages tried to initiate 299 00:15:54,840 --> 00:15:59,120 Speaker 7: some kind of engagement. I think, you know, Nick Wadams 300 00:15:59,160 --> 00:16:02,080 Speaker 7: talked about climb a, fentanyl, agriculture, other things that we 301 00:16:02,200 --> 00:16:05,520 Speaker 7: have in common that aren't really in dispute, things that 302 00:16:05,560 --> 00:16:07,680 Speaker 7: we need to find ways of working together on and 303 00:16:08,520 --> 00:16:12,200 Speaker 7: manage the areas that are in dispute, and a laundry 304 00:16:12,240 --> 00:16:16,360 Speaker 7: list of those covered under national security, trade and economics 305 00:16:16,360 --> 00:16:21,640 Speaker 7: and so, you know. The parade of administration officials comes 306 00:16:21,760 --> 00:16:24,400 Speaker 7: after the first two years of the Bid administration, which 307 00:16:24,520 --> 00:16:30,000 Speaker 7: was intensely negative in their public acrimony, both from the 308 00:16:30,040 --> 00:16:35,960 Speaker 7: administration side towards China. And significantly different points of view 309 00:16:36,000 --> 00:16:39,440 Speaker 7: coming from China about how negative they were related to 310 00:16:40,480 --> 00:16:44,480 Speaker 7: its relationship with the US. So look, I mean, you know, 311 00:16:44,640 --> 00:16:47,480 Speaker 7: is this repairing any of the damage. As others have 312 00:16:47,520 --> 00:16:50,160 Speaker 7: pointed out, we're not seeing a lot of progress on 313 00:16:50,240 --> 00:16:52,520 Speaker 7: these issues, but at least we're having a conversation. 314 00:16:53,440 --> 00:16:54,000 Speaker 4: We'll see. 315 00:16:54,080 --> 00:16:57,240 Speaker 7: I think the troubling area is still around national security. 316 00:16:57,280 --> 00:16:59,760 Speaker 7: You don't see the engagement on a military to military 317 00:16:59,800 --> 00:17:03,880 Speaker 7: lefele that we used to have. I doubt if we're 318 00:17:03,920 --> 00:17:07,040 Speaker 7: still getting calls returned from you know, the chief of 319 00:17:07,080 --> 00:17:11,600 Speaker 7: the army in China, like we had a situation earlier 320 00:17:11,640 --> 00:17:15,560 Speaker 7: in the year. But you know, I think that we're 321 00:17:15,560 --> 00:17:18,640 Speaker 7: trying to put it on more constructive grounds rather than 322 00:17:19,880 --> 00:17:22,159 Speaker 7: conflicting grounds. 323 00:17:22,240 --> 00:17:24,960 Speaker 3: Well, Rick just laid out a lot for us, Matt Bennett, 324 00:17:24,960 --> 00:17:27,680 Speaker 3: I'm curious to unpack a couple of these, beginning with 325 00:17:27,920 --> 00:17:31,879 Speaker 3: our business relationship, because we have had this kind of 326 00:17:32,920 --> 00:17:39,080 Speaker 3: evolution of messaging from decoupling to diversifying now maintaining. I 327 00:17:39,119 --> 00:17:41,439 Speaker 3: know there was another one in there, but it seems 328 00:17:41,440 --> 00:17:45,040 Speaker 3: like the real message from Gina Romando is this increasing 329 00:17:45,160 --> 00:17:47,320 Speaker 3: level of risk that she's hearing about from US business 330 00:17:47,400 --> 00:17:49,960 Speaker 3: is Max Bachus just told us he thinks that's an exaggeration. 331 00:17:50,880 --> 00:17:55,159 Speaker 3: Is this really just about keeping the conversation going, or 332 00:17:55,240 --> 00:17:57,560 Speaker 3: is this administration looking to move the needle. 333 00:17:57,560 --> 00:18:01,399 Speaker 8: Mat Well, I think they would like to move the needle. 334 00:18:01,640 --> 00:18:05,159 Speaker 8: Nobody thinks it's the relationships in a great place right now. 335 00:18:05,600 --> 00:18:08,040 Speaker 8: But I think we have to just acknowledge that it's 336 00:18:08,200 --> 00:18:13,040 Speaker 8: really hard because there are some enormous differences between us. 337 00:18:13,320 --> 00:18:15,840 Speaker 8: I mean, the Chinese have a million people living in 338 00:18:16,160 --> 00:18:21,680 Speaker 8: concentration camps or have disappeared into their prisons. The Wigers 339 00:18:21,840 --> 00:18:26,879 Speaker 8: are being persecuted. They are threatening Taiwan, which produces something 340 00:18:26,920 --> 00:18:30,440 Speaker 8: like eighty seven percent of all the high level chips 341 00:18:30,480 --> 00:18:35,200 Speaker 8: in the world. They are causing all kinds of problems 342 00:18:35,320 --> 00:18:39,439 Speaker 8: for us in all sorts of neighborhoods Africa, South America, 343 00:18:39,920 --> 00:18:42,800 Speaker 8: where they are trying to corner the market on the 344 00:18:42,920 --> 00:18:45,720 Speaker 8: kinds of raw materials that we desperately need to power 345 00:18:45,800 --> 00:18:48,560 Speaker 8: our economy and to take us into a cleaner energy future. 346 00:18:49,160 --> 00:18:52,600 Speaker 8: And they've not been very helpful with the war in 347 00:18:52,720 --> 00:18:55,280 Speaker 8: Ukraine and in cracking down on the Russian so we 348 00:18:55,359 --> 00:18:58,240 Speaker 8: have and that's just to name a few. So the 349 00:18:58,720 --> 00:19:02,879 Speaker 8: disagreements that remain China are enormously serious, and so I 350 00:19:02,880 --> 00:19:05,480 Speaker 8: think Rimando is just reflecting the fact that we've got 351 00:19:05,480 --> 00:19:07,719 Speaker 8: a long way to go if we're going to return 352 00:19:07,720 --> 00:19:11,600 Speaker 8: to some kind of more friendly set of relationships. 353 00:19:11,960 --> 00:19:14,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's quite a picture you paint. And Rick Matt 354 00:19:15,000 --> 00:19:18,359 Speaker 3: points us to a real source spot there on the map, 355 00:19:18,400 --> 00:19:22,840 Speaker 3: which is called Taiwan. We're talking about withholding ai technology 356 00:19:23,160 --> 00:19:27,640 Speaker 3: and these graphics cards that are made by Nvidia, keeping 357 00:19:27,640 --> 00:19:29,040 Speaker 3: them out of the hands of the Chinese, so they 358 00:19:29,080 --> 00:19:31,760 Speaker 3: are not used to military benefits, so they are not 359 00:19:32,400 --> 00:19:34,879 Speaker 3: getting the same level of technology that we have when 360 00:19:34,920 --> 00:19:38,359 Speaker 3: it comes to artificial intelligence. But those cards, those chips 361 00:19:38,400 --> 00:19:41,480 Speaker 3: are made in Taiwan, Rick, and we know that China 362 00:19:41,520 --> 00:19:44,440 Speaker 3: could form a Block eight around the island any time 363 00:19:44,480 --> 00:19:49,760 Speaker 3: at once. It does make you wonder if this conversation 364 00:19:49,920 --> 00:19:52,440 Speaker 3: is pointing in the right direction or if the Hawks 365 00:19:53,040 --> 00:19:54,840 Speaker 3: are onto something here and we're going to be fighting 366 00:19:54,880 --> 00:19:56,679 Speaker 3: over Taiwan in the near future. 367 00:19:58,200 --> 00:19:58,400 Speaker 4: Yeah. 368 00:19:58,440 --> 00:20:01,000 Speaker 7: Look, I mean, the Biden administration is as hawkish as 369 00:20:01,000 --> 00:20:03,960 Speaker 7: any Republican administration that I can remember when it comes 370 00:20:04,040 --> 00:20:06,880 Speaker 7: to China, and it's all rooted in in the kind 371 00:20:06,920 --> 00:20:12,080 Speaker 7: of expansionist, uh national security policy they've had as as 372 00:20:12,240 --> 00:20:15,239 Speaker 7: as Max was just talking about, you know, he's got 373 00:20:15,240 --> 00:20:19,760 Speaker 7: a little more engagement focus UH coming to China. But 374 00:20:19,920 --> 00:20:24,040 Speaker 7: everything I've read from this administration, the meetings I've been in, UH, 375 00:20:24,080 --> 00:20:27,919 Speaker 7: the military is out there actively telling people on Wall Street, 376 00:20:28,640 --> 00:20:31,840 Speaker 7: you know that when you invest in China, you're investing 377 00:20:31,880 --> 00:20:33,920 Speaker 7: in the China military industrial complex. 378 00:20:34,520 --> 00:20:37,200 Speaker 4: You know that our UH. 379 00:20:36,720 --> 00:20:41,440 Speaker 7: Trade relationship UH ultimately funnels to the Red Army, and 380 00:20:41,440 --> 00:20:44,080 Speaker 7: and and that the Red Army's ambitions to take over 381 00:20:44,320 --> 00:20:50,520 Speaker 7: Taiwan are about timetable, not if they would try to 382 00:20:50,560 --> 00:20:53,920 Speaker 7: take over Taiwan militarily. So when when when you're sitting 383 00:20:53,960 --> 00:20:57,920 Speaker 7: in Wall Street or in an investment UH committee meeting 384 00:20:58,119 --> 00:21:00,720 Speaker 7: and you're you're looking at the riskless So stated with that, 385 00:21:01,560 --> 00:21:03,520 Speaker 7: it's not surprising that you pick up the phone and 386 00:21:03,600 --> 00:21:07,480 Speaker 7: tell Jine Ramendo on our way to China, Hey, it's uninvestable. 387 00:21:07,520 --> 00:21:09,879 Speaker 7: We can't put money to work there. If those are 388 00:21:09,880 --> 00:21:11,440 Speaker 7: the consequences of our investment. 389 00:21:12,400 --> 00:21:14,359 Speaker 3: There was kind of an irony as well. The technology 390 00:21:14,400 --> 00:21:16,919 Speaker 3: we want to keep from them is actually you know, 391 00:21:17,280 --> 00:21:21,320 Speaker 3: sourced out of Taiwan. But Matt, the idea now that 392 00:21:21,400 --> 00:21:25,080 Speaker 3: Vladimir Putin gets the big invites of Beijing. Is that 393 00:21:25,160 --> 00:21:28,560 Speaker 3: an insult, as was suggested earlier this hour, or just 394 00:21:28,600 --> 00:21:31,080 Speaker 3: a middle finger to the Biden White House. 395 00:21:32,320 --> 00:21:34,840 Speaker 8: I mean, I guess those are, you know, roughly the 396 00:21:34,880 --> 00:21:37,639 Speaker 8: same thing. It was definitely a message to the Biden 397 00:21:37,680 --> 00:21:42,440 Speaker 8: White House, and not a great one. I mean, consider 398 00:21:42,520 --> 00:21:48,840 Speaker 8: that China has enormous influence, with a very substantial percentage 399 00:21:48,880 --> 00:21:51,800 Speaker 8: of all the nations on Earth. I mean, China owns 400 00:21:51,840 --> 00:21:55,520 Speaker 8: the port of Piraeus in Greece. That means they have 401 00:21:56,280 --> 00:21:58,760 Speaker 8: a lot of control over how Greece votes in the EU, 402 00:21:58,880 --> 00:22:02,720 Speaker 8: which operates by unanimous consent. They've got all kinds of 403 00:22:02,720 --> 00:22:05,439 Speaker 8: operations in South America, so you know, what used to 404 00:22:05,440 --> 00:22:09,520 Speaker 8: be an American zone of influence is no longer exclusive 405 00:22:09,560 --> 00:22:13,119 Speaker 8: to us, and they're all over Africa. So I think 406 00:22:13,200 --> 00:22:16,320 Speaker 8: we just have to be very clear that we are 407 00:22:16,480 --> 00:22:20,119 Speaker 8: dealing with a global power, and global powers often do 408 00:22:20,280 --> 00:22:23,800 Speaker 8: things that their counterparts don't like, and this is certainly 409 00:22:23,880 --> 00:22:24,520 Speaker 8: one of them. 410 00:22:24,960 --> 00:22:27,479 Speaker 3: Well, that's true. How should the administration react to this, Rick, 411 00:22:27,520 --> 00:22:30,800 Speaker 3: You've got Gina Romando in the country when Beijing announces that, 412 00:22:30,840 --> 00:22:32,320 Speaker 3: guess what, Vladimir's. 413 00:22:31,840 --> 00:22:34,320 Speaker 4: On the way. Yeah. 414 00:22:34,359 --> 00:22:37,480 Speaker 7: Look, I mean I think that there's no dispute that 415 00:22:37,760 --> 00:22:40,080 Speaker 7: Vladimir Putin and g are bros. 416 00:22:40,240 --> 00:22:40,400 Speaker 4: Right. 417 00:22:40,480 --> 00:22:43,920 Speaker 7: I mean, they hang out together, they celebrate each other's birthdays. 418 00:22:44,440 --> 00:22:44,679 Speaker 2: You know. 419 00:22:44,760 --> 00:22:47,119 Speaker 4: It's like last big trip that. 420 00:22:48,080 --> 00:22:51,080 Speaker 7: Putin took out of the country before he became a criminal, 421 00:22:51,680 --> 00:22:55,359 Speaker 7: international criminal, was to the Bay you know, Olympics. I mean, like, 422 00:22:56,440 --> 00:22:59,960 Speaker 7: we can't underestimate what's going on between those two leaders 423 00:23:00,480 --> 00:23:03,000 Speaker 7: and the impact that it's having in places all around 424 00:23:03,040 --> 00:23:07,000 Speaker 7: the world, including obviously the conflict in Ukraine. So so 425 00:23:07,400 --> 00:23:10,000 Speaker 7: you know, I mean, if if Vladimir Putin's sitting around 426 00:23:10,000 --> 00:23:12,560 Speaker 7: and he's getting upset that it looks like, you know, 427 00:23:12,640 --> 00:23:16,120 Speaker 7: she's repairing some of its relationship with the United States, 428 00:23:16,480 --> 00:23:17,720 Speaker 7: you know, he's gonna call him up and say, hey, 429 00:23:17,760 --> 00:23:20,000 Speaker 7: I'm coming over there on Thursday. I mean, like, you know, 430 00:23:20,040 --> 00:23:21,960 Speaker 7: he's not even going to like make a request. He's 431 00:23:21,960 --> 00:23:24,120 Speaker 7: just going to tell him I'm showing up because it's 432 00:23:24,160 --> 00:23:26,359 Speaker 7: his public relations. He hasn't shown up at any of 433 00:23:26,400 --> 00:23:29,919 Speaker 7: these international events. He hasn't done anything in a in 434 00:23:29,960 --> 00:23:31,960 Speaker 7: a multilateral situation. 435 00:23:32,800 --> 00:23:33,000 Speaker 4: You know. 436 00:23:33,040 --> 00:23:35,960 Speaker 7: The only conversations he has or visits he's made is 437 00:23:35,960 --> 00:23:42,320 Speaker 7: to BAYLORUS, which is you know, a satellite state of Putin's, 438 00:23:42,400 --> 00:23:46,080 Speaker 7: you know, Russian Empire, and so like, he's probably feeling 439 00:23:46,080 --> 00:23:49,480 Speaker 7: pretty isolated and embarrassed that his one buddy outside of 440 00:23:49,760 --> 00:23:52,400 Speaker 7: you know, Baylor, Russ is China and they're making good 441 00:23:52,440 --> 00:23:55,480 Speaker 7: with the US. So look, I think she should be 442 00:23:55,560 --> 00:23:59,800 Speaker 7: happy that somehow he feels so intense on pushing back 443 00:23:59,840 --> 00:24:02,240 Speaker 7: on her trip that he's got to get out of 444 00:24:02,280 --> 00:24:04,280 Speaker 7: his bunker and go visit Beijing. 445 00:24:05,080 --> 00:24:09,560 Speaker 3: Unbelievable stuff. Remember the friendship without limits, I believe, is 446 00:24:09,600 --> 00:24:11,920 Speaker 3: what they called it when he made the Olympic visit. 447 00:24:12,480 --> 00:24:14,160 Speaker 3: It's like a lifetime ago, but it. 448 00:24:14,119 --> 00:24:14,720 Speaker 1: Really is not. 449 00:24:14,920 --> 00:24:17,920 Speaker 3: Great analysis from Rick Davis and Matt Bennett. We've got 450 00:24:17,960 --> 00:24:21,080 Speaker 3: breaking news from the campaign trail here. I know you've 451 00:24:21,080 --> 00:24:23,240 Speaker 3: been wondering a lot. You've been asking a lot about 452 00:24:23,280 --> 00:24:28,800 Speaker 3: the campaign of Francis Suarez. All right, you haven't been asking, 453 00:24:28,800 --> 00:24:33,080 Speaker 3: but the Miami mayor has suspended his presidential campaign according 454 00:24:33,080 --> 00:24:35,159 Speaker 3: to reports. Remember, he was not able to make it 455 00:24:35,200 --> 00:24:37,240 Speaker 3: on the debate stage. He didn't have a pulling or 456 00:24:37,240 --> 00:24:38,760 Speaker 3: the fundraising to make that happen. 457 00:24:39,000 --> 00:24:39,320 Speaker 1: All right. 458 00:24:39,359 --> 00:24:41,719 Speaker 3: Another one of the Tennessee three is Silence. We're going 459 00:24:41,760 --> 00:24:43,840 Speaker 3: to go there next to Nashville with our panel. 460 00:24:44,720 --> 00:24:48,240 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Sound on podcast. Catch us 461 00:24:48,280 --> 00:24:50,280 Speaker 1: live weekdays at one Eastern. 462 00:24:50,000 --> 00:24:53,200 Speaker 2: On Bloomberg dot Com, the iHeartRadio app, and the Bloomberg 463 00:24:53,240 --> 00:24:57,600 Speaker 2: Business App, or listen on demand wherever you get your podcast. 464 00:24:57,760 --> 00:25:02,360 Speaker 3: History repeats itself in Nashville Recent history as Republican state 465 00:25:02,440 --> 00:25:06,479 Speaker 3: lawmakers vote to silence one of the Tennessee Three again, 466 00:25:07,160 --> 00:25:11,440 Speaker 3: recalling the three Democratic lawmakers who were threatened with expulsion 467 00:25:11,440 --> 00:25:14,159 Speaker 3: over their role in a pro gun control protest inside 468 00:25:14,200 --> 00:25:17,160 Speaker 3: the Tennessee Capitol. Remember this a few months ago two 469 00:25:17,200 --> 00:25:22,639 Speaker 3: of them, including Justin Jones, were expelled, and there he 470 00:25:22,800 --> 00:25:26,800 Speaker 3: was again yesterday, Silence prohibited from speaking or debating over 471 00:25:26,880 --> 00:25:29,720 Speaker 3: bills for the day during a special session called to 472 00:25:29,760 --> 00:25:33,240 Speaker 3: react to a deadly shooting at a Christian elementary school 473 00:25:33,240 --> 00:25:38,399 Speaker 3: there in March. Was after Jones violated new rules that 474 00:25:38,440 --> 00:25:42,200 Speaker 3: were enacted to punish They were designed to punish disruptive 475 00:25:42,400 --> 00:25:45,880 Speaker 3: members and protesters in the chamber once again made a rack. 476 00:25:48,960 --> 00:25:50,560 Speaker 4: Yeah, sounding a. 477 00:25:50,600 --> 00:25:54,760 Speaker 3: Lot like they did earlier in the year the first 478 00:25:54,800 --> 00:25:58,840 Speaker 3: time we did this, and Representative Jones filmed a video 479 00:25:59,000 --> 00:26:02,959 Speaker 3: on his phone after walking outside the chamber the stairs 480 00:26:03,080 --> 00:26:04,480 Speaker 3: were lined with state troopers, so. 481 00:26:04,480 --> 00:26:08,000 Speaker 5: We just left the House chamber. The Democrats walked out 482 00:26:08,119 --> 00:26:11,560 Speaker 5: of the chamber in protest after Cameron Sexton decided to 483 00:26:11,960 --> 00:26:14,600 Speaker 5: abuse his gavel and call for a boat so that 484 00:26:14,640 --> 00:26:16,639 Speaker 5: I could not even speak for the rest of session. 485 00:26:17,520 --> 00:26:19,320 Speaker 5: He said it was because of speaking off topic. And 486 00:26:19,359 --> 00:26:22,719 Speaker 5: so what we're seeing is this misapplication, this abuse rules. 487 00:26:22,960 --> 00:26:25,399 Speaker 5: I'm under leadership Speaker Cameron Sexton. 488 00:26:25,240 --> 00:26:29,280 Speaker 3: Is followed by again a whole walkout by Democrats. Let's 489 00:26:29,280 --> 00:26:33,160 Speaker 3: reassembled a panel for their take on this. Bloomberg Politics 490 00:26:33,160 --> 00:26:35,920 Speaker 3: contributed Rick Davis is with us Matt Bennett as well 491 00:26:36,520 --> 00:26:39,560 Speaker 3: from Third Way. Matt, your thought on this. Back in 492 00:26:39,600 --> 00:26:41,560 Speaker 3: the spring when this happened the first time with the 493 00:26:41,600 --> 00:26:45,639 Speaker 3: so called Tennessee three people including myself said, my goodness, 494 00:26:45,680 --> 00:26:47,919 Speaker 3: they're making stars out of these guys. What exactly is 495 00:26:47,920 --> 00:26:50,080 Speaker 3: the strategy here? I remember bumping into them at the 496 00:26:50,080 --> 00:26:53,719 Speaker 3: White House correspondence dinner and here we go again. What 497 00:26:53,760 --> 00:26:56,400 Speaker 3: does action like this tell you about what's happening inside 498 00:26:57,119 --> 00:27:00,119 Speaker 3: the capitol in Tennessee? 499 00:27:00,240 --> 00:27:03,200 Speaker 8: It tells me that the Testi Republicans apparently are gluttons 500 00:27:03,200 --> 00:27:06,760 Speaker 8: for punishment. I mean, how they could not see that 501 00:27:06,800 --> 00:27:10,360 Speaker 8: what they did the first time was bad for them, idiotic, 502 00:27:10,840 --> 00:27:14,360 Speaker 8: terrible for their state. I mean, both of the representatives 503 00:27:14,359 --> 00:27:17,760 Speaker 8: were quite rightly returned by their voters and by their 504 00:27:18,480 --> 00:27:24,120 Speaker 8: constituents to the legislature immediately detail And now, yes, now 505 00:27:24,160 --> 00:27:28,520 Speaker 8: they've expelled him for making a speech. He was not 506 00:27:28,600 --> 00:27:31,399 Speaker 8: holding a sign, he was not protesting, he was not 507 00:27:31,680 --> 00:27:35,280 Speaker 8: banging on the desk. He was making a speech as 508 00:27:35,880 --> 00:27:39,000 Speaker 8: members of the legislature are supposed to do. But the 509 00:27:39,080 --> 00:27:41,600 Speaker 8: speaker decided that he didn't like what he was saying, 510 00:27:42,040 --> 00:27:45,000 Speaker 8: and so they barred him from the chamber, and you 511 00:27:45,080 --> 00:27:49,440 Speaker 8: heard the reaction. I mean, fundamentally, the problem is that 512 00:27:49,600 --> 00:27:53,320 Speaker 8: Republicans in that state are massively out of touch on 513 00:27:53,359 --> 00:27:56,800 Speaker 8: some very important issues, not least gun violence. I mean, 514 00:27:57,000 --> 00:28:00,920 Speaker 8: there was this horrific shooting of children at a school 515 00:28:01,359 --> 00:28:04,280 Speaker 8: just miles from the capitol, and they have done nothing 516 00:28:04,720 --> 00:28:09,959 Speaker 8: except for propose arming more people in schools, and that 517 00:28:10,119 --> 00:28:13,359 Speaker 8: is not going to go over with the people who 518 00:28:13,520 --> 00:28:15,560 Speaker 8: populate a good percentage of that state. It may not 519 00:28:15,560 --> 00:28:17,840 Speaker 8: be a majority, but it's a lot, and I think 520 00:28:17,880 --> 00:28:19,680 Speaker 8: they're getting this very wrong. 521 00:28:20,920 --> 00:28:24,080 Speaker 3: Rick Jones was criticizing this legislation that would allow more 522 00:28:24,160 --> 00:28:26,440 Speaker 3: law enforcement officers in schools, and he was talking around 523 00:28:26,480 --> 00:28:29,040 Speaker 3: the matter. You might hear in a debate the speaker 524 00:28:29,160 --> 00:28:32,600 Speaker 3: Cameron Sexton, who you heard him mention, warned Jones not 525 00:28:32,720 --> 00:28:36,520 Speaker 3: to stray off topic. Is this a matter of following 526 00:28:36,520 --> 00:28:39,640 Speaker 3: the rules or is this punitive beyond measure? 527 00:28:41,560 --> 00:28:44,480 Speaker 7: Well, I think all of it comes during this special 528 00:28:44,560 --> 00:28:47,560 Speaker 7: session that was called by Governor Bill Lee because of 529 00:28:47,600 --> 00:28:50,280 Speaker 7: the you know, Christian elementary school shooting, and so the 530 00:28:50,360 --> 00:28:52,320 Speaker 7: hope was that they would actually pull together and do 531 00:28:52,400 --> 00:28:56,120 Speaker 7: something that would help the community. But after the last 532 00:28:56,120 --> 00:29:00,480 Speaker 7: go round that Matt accurately described in every way, Uh, 533 00:29:00,600 --> 00:29:03,560 Speaker 7: they pass these rules to sort of get control of 534 00:29:03,600 --> 00:29:04,160 Speaker 7: the floor. 535 00:29:04,880 --> 00:29:05,240 Speaker 8: Uh. 536 00:29:05,280 --> 00:29:08,720 Speaker 7: And all they did is find new ways of of 537 00:29:08,720 --> 00:29:14,200 Speaker 7: of elevating the minority in the legislature, Right, I mean, like, 538 00:29:14,240 --> 00:29:16,800 Speaker 7: if you just let them talk and then take a vote, 539 00:29:16,840 --> 00:29:20,320 Speaker 7: you've got the majority, it kind of just passes. But 540 00:29:20,400 --> 00:29:22,760 Speaker 7: if you do these kinds of shenanigans where you say, oh, 541 00:29:22,800 --> 00:29:25,440 Speaker 7: I'm going to silence you, well, you know, part of 542 00:29:25,600 --> 00:29:28,760 Speaker 7: having a legislature is so that you won't be silenced. 543 00:29:28,800 --> 00:29:31,120 Speaker 7: They represent the will of the people and they're there 544 00:29:31,160 --> 00:29:33,520 Speaker 7: for a reason. So I mean it just it just 545 00:29:33,720 --> 00:29:38,800 Speaker 7: goes beyond any rational understanding of how a democracy works 546 00:29:38,880 --> 00:29:41,360 Speaker 7: to have these kinds of rules in place and then 547 00:29:41,520 --> 00:29:44,400 Speaker 7: actually use them, I mean, actually say we're going to 548 00:29:44,520 --> 00:29:47,240 Speaker 7: silence you for the day. And so what else is 549 00:29:47,240 --> 00:29:48,920 Speaker 7: he going to do but walk out because he can't 550 00:29:48,920 --> 00:29:51,800 Speaker 7: speak and he can you know. So, I mean, they're 551 00:29:52,000 --> 00:29:55,120 Speaker 7: they're they're creating this controversy for themselves and the only 552 00:29:55,200 --> 00:29:57,880 Speaker 7: losers here in the community who still aren't getting things 553 00:29:57,920 --> 00:30:01,080 Speaker 7: done that would make their schools safe, you know, that 554 00:30:01,160 --> 00:30:04,160 Speaker 7: would you know, protect the children of the state and 555 00:30:04,320 --> 00:30:07,400 Speaker 7: crack down on you know, these violent criminals who you know, 556 00:30:07,600 --> 00:30:11,720 Speaker 7: take guns and slaughter young kids. So I mean, like, 557 00:30:12,600 --> 00:30:16,600 Speaker 7: I don't know how the scorecard comes out anything other 558 00:30:16,680 --> 00:30:21,160 Speaker 7: than you know, Jones two Legislature zero. I mean, you know, 559 00:30:21,320 --> 00:30:22,960 Speaker 7: it just makes no sense to me. 560 00:30:23,680 --> 00:30:26,800 Speaker 3: So you guys are both in the business of making 561 00:30:26,880 --> 00:30:32,960 Speaker 3: candidate stars, helping politicians improve their career trajectory, maybe seek 562 00:30:33,040 --> 00:30:37,280 Speaker 3: higher office. Matt, what happens to Justin Jones as he's 563 00:30:37,400 --> 00:30:42,800 Speaker 3: continually empowered and made a national star by the Republicans 564 00:30:42,840 --> 00:30:46,160 Speaker 3: in this chamber who want him out, Well, there's. 565 00:30:46,000 --> 00:30:48,800 Speaker 8: No question that we would not be spending this much 566 00:30:48,880 --> 00:30:51,600 Speaker 8: time on Justin Jones's speech on the floor if they 567 00:30:51,640 --> 00:30:54,400 Speaker 8: hadn't thrown him out of the chamber. So to your point, 568 00:30:54,440 --> 00:30:57,360 Speaker 8: they've really made him into a star. Whether he can 569 00:30:57,400 --> 00:31:01,240 Speaker 8: turn that into national office or statewide office is unclear. 570 00:31:01,400 --> 00:31:06,160 Speaker 8: Tennessee is very, very red. It has trended as far 571 00:31:06,240 --> 00:31:08,520 Speaker 8: to the right and as quickly as basically any state 572 00:31:08,520 --> 00:31:10,920 Speaker 8: in the country. I mean, remember, not that long ago 573 00:31:11,040 --> 00:31:13,400 Speaker 8: Al Gore was the Senator from Tennessee at least in 574 00:31:13,400 --> 00:31:16,880 Speaker 8: my lifetime, not that long ago. And they used to 575 00:31:16,960 --> 00:31:20,080 Speaker 8: have Democrats at all levels in Tennessee and they really 576 00:31:20,120 --> 00:31:22,640 Speaker 8: don't anymore. So whether there's a place for him to 577 00:31:22,680 --> 00:31:25,360 Speaker 8: go or not, it's not clear. But he has become 578 00:31:25,920 --> 00:31:29,480 Speaker 8: a national leader of this movement, and I think that 579 00:31:29,520 --> 00:31:32,360 Speaker 8: has really given him a voice that he wouldn't have 580 00:31:32,400 --> 00:31:35,160 Speaker 8: otherwise had. So it was you know, I agree, the 581 00:31:35,200 --> 00:31:36,719 Speaker 8: score is two to nothing, and both of them were 582 00:31:36,760 --> 00:31:39,840 Speaker 8: own goals on the part of the Tennessee Republicans. 583 00:31:40,440 --> 00:31:43,120 Speaker 3: Just a minute left, Rick, is it higher office for 584 00:31:43,240 --> 00:31:45,760 Speaker 3: someone like Justin Jones in a situation like this, or 585 00:31:45,920 --> 00:31:48,560 Speaker 3: does he go into media or is it something totally different? 586 00:31:49,280 --> 00:31:52,040 Speaker 7: Oh, you know, sky's a limit for a town young 587 00:31:52,080 --> 00:31:54,280 Speaker 7: man like him. But I certainly would put on my 588 00:31:54,360 --> 00:31:57,280 Speaker 7: calendar once a month, speak up, get kicked out, and 589 00:31:57,960 --> 00:31:59,480 Speaker 7: be on radio again. 590 00:31:59,520 --> 00:32:03,240 Speaker 4: I mean it's like clockwork. I would do it literally 591 00:32:03,280 --> 00:32:04,600 Speaker 4: once every three weeks. 592 00:32:04,320 --> 00:32:06,480 Speaker 7: If I were his advisor. 593 00:32:07,080 --> 00:32:08,840 Speaker 3: They seem to be ready to take the bait. That 594 00:32:09,000 --> 00:32:12,680 Speaker 3: business what we saw again in Nashville. Rick Davis and 595 00:32:12,680 --> 00:32:15,440 Speaker 3: Matt Bennett, many thanks, of course. With some final thoughts. 596 00:32:15,520 --> 00:32:16,040 Speaker 1: Next is. 597 00:32:17,760 --> 00:32:20,880 Speaker 3: The music wars get underway again. Rick Davis is no 598 00:32:21,000 --> 00:32:23,440 Speaker 3: stranger to this. What do you do when a famous 599 00:32:23,520 --> 00:32:27,760 Speaker 3: musician calls and says, stop playing my songs at your rally. 600 00:32:28,680 --> 00:32:31,320 Speaker 3: I think the answer is nothing, but we'll talk to 601 00:32:31,400 --> 00:32:34,400 Speaker 3: Rick about that in Matt as well. Straight ahead, I'm 602 00:32:34,480 --> 00:32:36,720 Speaker 3: Joe Matthew in Washington. This is Bloomberg. 603 00:32:37,760 --> 00:32:41,120 Speaker 1: You're listening to The Bloomberg Sound on podcast. Catch the 604 00:32:41,160 --> 00:32:45,040 Speaker 1: program live weekdays at one Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the 605 00:32:45,120 --> 00:32:48,440 Speaker 1: tune in alf, Bloomberg dot Com, and the Bloomberg Business app. 606 00:32:48,560 --> 00:32:51,440 Speaker 1: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our 607 00:32:51,440 --> 00:32:55,920 Speaker 1: flagship New York station, Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 608 00:32:57,480 --> 00:33:00,480 Speaker 3: It's a story that comes up every four years. Maybe 609 00:33:00,480 --> 00:33:02,880 Speaker 3: it's every two actually, at the rate we're going here, 610 00:33:02,880 --> 00:33:06,440 Speaker 3: But certainly with each election cycle we talk about music, 611 00:33:06,520 --> 00:33:11,880 Speaker 3: popular music, and it's never quite the same when it 612 00:33:12,000 --> 00:33:15,120 Speaker 3: ends up, at least for the most part in the 613 00:33:15,160 --> 00:33:17,600 Speaker 3: campaign rallies. And that's the case here. Rick Davis knows 614 00:33:17,640 --> 00:33:20,480 Speaker 3: a little bit about this, having run the McCain campaign. 615 00:33:22,040 --> 00:33:26,400 Speaker 3: Think Barracuda. Donald Trump knows a bit about this, Think 616 00:33:26,480 --> 00:33:31,400 Speaker 3: the Rolling Stones. When an artist says cease and desist, 617 00:33:31,520 --> 00:33:40,920 Speaker 3: this time it's Vivek Ramaswami's term. Remembering, of course the 618 00:33:41,000 --> 00:33:43,640 Speaker 3: Eminem rap at the Iowas State Fair. We brought this 619 00:33:43,680 --> 00:33:47,120 Speaker 3: to you when it happened. They're still screaming about it. 620 00:33:47,160 --> 00:33:51,000 Speaker 3: By God, And now Eminem is out with the cease 621 00:33:51,040 --> 00:33:53,600 Speaker 3: and desist. He doesn't want him using his music at 622 00:33:53,600 --> 00:33:56,720 Speaker 3: the campaign side. And I don't know, Rick Davis, maybe 623 00:33:56,760 --> 00:33:58,360 Speaker 3: you could have told him this was coming. But the 624 00:33:58,360 --> 00:34:00,960 Speaker 3: point is this always ends the same way, right. There's 625 00:34:01,000 --> 00:34:04,320 Speaker 3: nothing that the musician can really do, and so vivike 626 00:34:04,440 --> 00:34:06,200 Speaker 3: Ramaswami will just keep wrapping Eminem. 627 00:34:07,120 --> 00:34:08,000 Speaker 4: Oh, I don't know about that. 628 00:34:08,400 --> 00:34:11,319 Speaker 7: I mean, song may change, but the times are the same. 629 00:34:11,400 --> 00:34:13,839 Speaker 7: And that is we got sued by Jackson Brown, one 630 00:34:13,880 --> 00:34:17,040 Speaker 7: of my favorites for using running on empty in a 631 00:34:17,120 --> 00:34:19,239 Speaker 7: campaign add and he used the Landham Act to go 632 00:34:19,360 --> 00:34:21,080 Speaker 7: after us and was successful. 633 00:34:21,480 --> 00:34:23,440 Speaker 3: So we had to apologize, we had to pay him. 634 00:34:23,560 --> 00:34:26,120 Speaker 3: I mean, it was not a healthy thing for you know. 635 00:34:26,239 --> 00:34:27,120 Speaker 4: Music in America. 636 00:34:27,239 --> 00:34:30,480 Speaker 7: But the bottom line is you're right. Everybody gets sued. 637 00:34:31,719 --> 00:34:34,440 Speaker 3: I guess that's the way, Matt Bennett. Your advice for 638 00:34:34,640 --> 00:34:37,560 Speaker 3: vivike Ramaswami. He made a lot of fans on the stage. 639 00:34:38,920 --> 00:34:42,160 Speaker 8: Listen. I'll stipulate that he's a better rapper than Joe Biden, 640 00:34:42,360 --> 00:34:44,880 Speaker 8: but he is not a better rapper than Slim Shady, 641 00:34:44,920 --> 00:34:47,200 Speaker 8: and he should let the real Slim Shady do his thing. 642 00:34:48,120 --> 00:34:50,640 Speaker 8: One thing I'll say, though, is Democrats have an advantage 643 00:34:50,640 --> 00:34:53,719 Speaker 8: here because we tend not to get sued by rappers 644 00:34:53,880 --> 00:34:57,879 Speaker 8: and rock artists. We don't tend to use country music 645 00:34:57,880 --> 00:34:59,960 Speaker 8: because those people will sue us. So you've got to 646 00:35:00,080 --> 00:35:01,960 Speaker 8: go where you think you're gonna be successful. 647 00:35:03,000 --> 00:35:05,279 Speaker 3: I guess there's some truth to all of that. Matt 648 00:35:05,480 --> 00:35:07,680 Speaker 3: and Rick, thank you analysis. You can only get here 649 00:35:08,320 --> 00:35:10,839 Speaker 3: on sound on the fastest show in politics. I'm Joe 650 00:35:10,880 --> 00:35:13,360 Speaker 3: Matthew in Washington with a lot more to folog you 651 00:35:13,440 --> 00:35:19,319 Speaker 3: hear the news on drugs being negotiated by Medicare, we'll 652 00:35:19,360 --> 00:35:20,040 Speaker 3: have that next. 653 00:35:21,200 --> 00:35:24,520 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Sound On podcast. Catch the 654 00:35:24,600 --> 00:35:28,440 Speaker 1: program live weekdays at one Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, the 655 00:35:28,560 --> 00:35:31,839 Speaker 1: tune in alf Bloomberg dot Com, and the Bloomberg Business App. 656 00:35:32,000 --> 00:35:34,840 Speaker 1: You can also listen live on Amazon Alexa from our 657 00:35:34,880 --> 00:35:39,360 Speaker 1: flagship New York station, Just say Alexa play Bloomberg eleven thirty. 658 00:35:40,680 --> 00:35:43,600 Speaker 3: The headline says it all Jay and j Bristol blockbusters 659 00:35:44,000 --> 00:35:47,320 Speaker 3: targeted for Medicare price cuts. This this dropped before the 660 00:35:47,440 --> 00:35:50,040 Speaker 3: bell and it's something that we wanted to talk about 661 00:35:50,840 --> 00:35:53,200 Speaker 3: with Riley, who's our healthcare reporter here in the bure. 662 00:35:53,320 --> 00:35:55,120 Speaker 3: Riley Griffin, it's great to see you, Thanks for joining. 663 00:35:55,840 --> 00:35:59,399 Speaker 3: We've got ten drugs here targeted by Medicare. They will 664 00:35:59,440 --> 00:36:02,320 Speaker 3: be allowed to negotiate the prices for these drugs. You 665 00:36:02,440 --> 00:36:05,680 Speaker 3: saw this coming, as did Wall Street. Is this the 666 00:36:05,840 --> 00:36:08,520 Speaker 3: first before I get into the details, the first batch 667 00:36:08,960 --> 00:36:09,640 Speaker 3: or will there be more? 668 00:36:09,880 --> 00:36:12,080 Speaker 9: Indeed, this is the first batch. So we saw ten 669 00:36:12,200 --> 00:36:15,040 Speaker 9: drugs today, We're going to see another fifteen drugs named 670 00:36:15,160 --> 00:36:18,319 Speaker 9: in February of next year. These ten drugs will see 671 00:36:18,320 --> 00:36:22,040 Speaker 9: their prices slashed for Medicare, which has sixty five million 672 00:36:22,120 --> 00:36:27,560 Speaker 9: beneficiaries seniors in the outset of twenty twenty six, and 673 00:36:27,760 --> 00:36:30,640 Speaker 9: the batch of drugs that gets tagged next year will 674 00:36:30,640 --> 00:36:33,200 Speaker 9: be twenty twenty seven, So it's a rolling sweep. But 675 00:36:33,880 --> 00:36:37,320 Speaker 9: you know, arguably this is one of the government's biggest 676 00:36:37,480 --> 00:36:40,280 Speaker 9: ever efforts to tackle drug costs. 677 00:36:40,360 --> 00:36:42,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, this is one of the promises by Joe Biden. 678 00:36:43,440 --> 00:36:44,600 Speaker 4: I guess you could say agree with. 679 00:36:44,640 --> 00:36:44,920 Speaker 1: Them or not. 680 00:36:45,040 --> 00:36:49,920 Speaker 3: He's making good on that promise. These are not unknown drugs. 681 00:36:49,960 --> 00:36:52,799 Speaker 3: These are some of the most widely prescribed drugs. Which 682 00:36:52,880 --> 00:36:55,000 Speaker 3: ones stand out to you the most? When I see Lily, 683 00:36:55,440 --> 00:36:57,000 Speaker 3: which has been at a fifty two week high, I 684 00:36:57,000 --> 00:37:00,520 Speaker 3: think every day in recent memory, people start thinking diabetes, 685 00:37:00,560 --> 00:37:01,960 Speaker 3: weight loss drugs. Those are in the mix. 686 00:37:02,440 --> 00:37:05,719 Speaker 9: Yes, Lily is certainly an investor of favorite this past year. 687 00:37:05,840 --> 00:37:09,200 Speaker 9: And all together, the ten drugs named today account for 688 00:37:09,320 --> 00:37:13,680 Speaker 9: fifty one billion, or twenty percent of the Medicare part 689 00:37:13,800 --> 00:37:17,200 Speaker 9: d's annual prescription drug costs. Some notable ones I want 690 00:37:17,200 --> 00:37:21,520 Speaker 9: to call out Bristol Myers Adfiser's blood thinner Eloquist accounts 691 00:37:21,560 --> 00:37:27,280 Speaker 9: for sixteen billion annual in Medicare costs. A Lily's diabetes 692 00:37:27,320 --> 00:37:31,560 Speaker 9: drug as you mentioned, Jardians accounts for seven point one billion, 693 00:37:32,120 --> 00:37:35,320 Speaker 9: and Jay and Jay's zerelto another blood thinner for you 694 00:37:35,680 --> 00:37:39,640 Speaker 9: six billion in annual Medicare graps. So a smattering of 695 00:37:39,800 --> 00:37:45,160 Speaker 9: diabetes heart automune drugs from Merk astrozenka Amjen Abby. You've 696 00:37:45,200 --> 00:37:46,319 Speaker 9: heard these pharmatickers. 697 00:37:46,360 --> 00:37:48,760 Speaker 3: Yes, they're all on the table, and they were chosen 698 00:37:48,800 --> 00:37:50,839 Speaker 3: because they are the most widely prescribed or was there 699 00:37:50,920 --> 00:37:52,880 Speaker 3: more involved in more criterion. 700 00:37:52,800 --> 00:37:54,719 Speaker 9: So everybody who's been looking. They were chosen out of 701 00:37:54,960 --> 00:37:58,080 Speaker 9: a bucket of fifty drugs, and as we just mentioned, 702 00:37:58,080 --> 00:38:00,120 Speaker 9: there's going to be another fifteen up to bat of 703 00:38:00,200 --> 00:38:04,560 Speaker 9: these were surprises, some are broadly expected, and for these companies, 704 00:38:04,600 --> 00:38:08,000 Speaker 9: I wouldn't say these are the growth drivers for the future. 705 00:38:08,080 --> 00:38:10,560 Speaker 9: These are some of the bigger earners, but not the 706 00:38:10,680 --> 00:38:13,760 Speaker 9: biggest now. And as you're seeing the Wall Street reaction, 707 00:38:14,640 --> 00:38:17,279 Speaker 9: not flustered. This is something we've been expecting for quite 708 00:38:17,280 --> 00:38:20,440 Speaker 9: some time, and pharma has lawsuits to fight the US 709 00:38:20,520 --> 00:38:21,120 Speaker 9: government on this. 710 00:38:21,360 --> 00:38:23,680 Speaker 3: The first cuts will take effect in twenty twenty six. 711 00:38:24,800 --> 00:38:27,120 Speaker 3: In this case, does that matter who the president is 712 00:38:27,160 --> 00:38:29,080 Speaker 3: in twenty twenty six or this is happening one. 713 00:38:29,000 --> 00:38:29,440 Speaker 1: Way or the other. 714 00:38:29,680 --> 00:38:32,040 Speaker 9: You know, that's a great question. I think the bigger 715 00:38:32,120 --> 00:38:35,400 Speaker 9: question would be how does the lawsuit? How does the 716 00:38:35,440 --> 00:38:38,239 Speaker 9: litigation play out? Every one of these companies is going 717 00:38:38,320 --> 00:38:39,920 Speaker 9: to be suing. 718 00:38:39,640 --> 00:38:42,680 Speaker 4: The US delay implementation potentially we'll see. 719 00:38:42,560 --> 00:38:46,600 Speaker 9: Potentially, potentially a lot is still in the cards, and 720 00:38:46,760 --> 00:38:49,359 Speaker 9: the US has believes it has a really strong case 721 00:38:49,560 --> 00:38:50,680 Speaker 9: against these companies. 722 00:38:50,880 --> 00:38:53,399 Speaker 3: The big argument is that this will stifle innovation. That's 723 00:38:53,440 --> 00:38:56,239 Speaker 3: what the pharma companies would tell you, that the trade 724 00:38:56,280 --> 00:38:58,960 Speaker 3: associations would tell you. But if these are not big 725 00:38:59,120 --> 00:39:00,399 Speaker 3: drivers of growth, is that true? 726 00:39:01,120 --> 00:39:05,040 Speaker 9: Yeah, that's pharma's line forever and always. I think it's 727 00:39:05,080 --> 00:39:07,640 Speaker 9: a real question. Another thing we're hearing from analysts today 728 00:39:07,880 --> 00:39:12,200 Speaker 9: actually is that some pharmaceutical companies may actually already be 729 00:39:12,600 --> 00:39:18,600 Speaker 9: raising drug prices. This is counterintuitive sure to mitigate those effects. 730 00:39:18,680 --> 00:39:20,520 Speaker 9: So you have to wonder, what are the so double 731 00:39:20,560 --> 00:39:23,200 Speaker 9: the price now that cut it in half later exactly exactly, 732 00:39:23,320 --> 00:39:25,600 Speaker 9: So we're looking for that. But across the board, analysts 733 00:39:25,640 --> 00:39:28,320 Speaker 9: are saying that the toll this will take on industry 734 00:39:28,440 --> 00:39:31,040 Speaker 9: is just about five percent of annual earning before. 735 00:39:30,800 --> 00:39:33,319 Speaker 3: We talk to Dona Shalala. Put this in perspective for us. 736 00:39:33,360 --> 00:39:35,319 Speaker 3: You come in to talk to us about a lot 737 00:39:35,360 --> 00:39:37,520 Speaker 3: of important developments in this sphere in the world that 738 00:39:37,560 --> 00:39:39,919 Speaker 3: you cover. How significant is this for big farmer? Because 739 00:39:39,920 --> 00:39:42,000 Speaker 3: it seems like a pretty darn big deal for consumers too. 740 00:39:42,520 --> 00:39:46,000 Speaker 9: I will say that every two every four years, both 741 00:39:46,080 --> 00:39:49,680 Speaker 9: Democrats and Republicans come to the table before an election 742 00:39:49,960 --> 00:39:53,560 Speaker 9: and say we want to tackle drug prices, we want 743 00:39:53,600 --> 00:39:56,040 Speaker 9: to come after the pharmaceutical industry. This is really the 744 00:39:56,160 --> 00:39:57,879 Speaker 9: biggest play that we've seen to date. 745 00:39:58,360 --> 00:40:00,560 Speaker 3: There you have it from Riley Griffin. Great have you been. 746 00:40:00,600 --> 00:40:01,200 Speaker 4: Thank you always. 747 00:40:01,280 --> 00:40:05,200 Speaker 3: Riley Bloomberg, healthcare reporter with us here on Bloomberg Sound On, 748 00:40:05,280 --> 00:40:07,160 Speaker 3: and we do want to add the voice of Donna Shalala, 749 00:40:07,600 --> 00:40:09,919 Speaker 3: who spent time, of course as the Secretary of Health 750 00:40:09,960 --> 00:40:14,760 Speaker 3: and Human Services, also former congresswoman from Florida's twenty seventh districts. 751 00:40:14,840 --> 00:40:17,640 Speaker 3: Madam Secretary, welcome back to Bloomberg. It's wonderful to have 752 00:40:17,719 --> 00:40:20,319 Speaker 3: you here. I'd love your perspective on this as well. 753 00:40:20,360 --> 00:40:24,000 Speaker 3: When drug companies say, hey, you're stifling innovation, the Biden 754 00:40:24,000 --> 00:40:26,600 Speaker 3: administration says, we're making good and a long held promise. 755 00:40:26,680 --> 00:40:28,000 Speaker 3: How important is this development. 756 00:40:29,680 --> 00:40:32,359 Speaker 10: It's very significant, and I think it's important to point 757 00:40:32,400 --> 00:40:36,719 Speaker 10: out that this is not an executive decision by the 758 00:40:36,800 --> 00:40:40,440 Speaker 10: President of the United States. He is fulfilling the obligations 759 00:40:40,600 --> 00:40:44,320 Speaker 10: that were put on him with his support by Congress. 760 00:40:44,680 --> 00:40:48,040 Speaker 10: This was passed by both the Senate and the House 761 00:40:48,120 --> 00:40:51,960 Speaker 10: of Representatives when the Democrats controlled the House, so it's 762 00:40:52,040 --> 00:40:56,440 Speaker 10: a major piece of legislation. It is also wildly popular, 763 00:40:56,520 --> 00:40:58,719 Speaker 10: and I think it's important to take a look at 764 00:40:58,880 --> 00:41:04,200 Speaker 10: the Henry J. Kaiser Foundation's poll which shows that seventy 765 00:41:04,320 --> 00:41:10,440 Speaker 10: seven percent of Republicans support the federal government negotiating on 766 00:41:10,600 --> 00:41:14,920 Speaker 10: behalf of Medicare recipients. What the Congress stripped out was 767 00:41:15,760 --> 00:41:21,440 Speaker 10: allowing private insurance companies to jump into this price on negotiation. 768 00:41:21,760 --> 00:41:25,239 Speaker 10: But my guess is that they'll take a very hard 769 00:41:25,400 --> 00:41:30,160 Speaker 10: look at what the pharmaceuticals agree to. How important is 770 00:41:30,239 --> 00:41:33,440 Speaker 10: it for the pharmaceutical companies, Well, they were expecting it, 771 00:41:34,160 --> 00:41:39,520 Speaker 10: and they already give discounts. The question is how the 772 00:41:39,640 --> 00:41:42,920 Speaker 10: negotiations will take place given the discounts that are already 773 00:41:43,000 --> 00:41:48,440 Speaker 10: given in the system. It's a complicated system, but it 774 00:41:48,600 --> 00:41:51,680 Speaker 10: certainly is going to drive down the prices. Is it 775 00:41:51,880 --> 00:41:56,080 Speaker 10: going to affect research? I don't think so, because if 776 00:41:56,120 --> 00:42:00,279 Speaker 10: you look at the legislation they allow for that. We've 777 00:42:00,320 --> 00:42:03,760 Speaker 10: always asked the pharmaceutical companies how much are you spending 778 00:42:03,800 --> 00:42:06,520 Speaker 10: on research? Not on your marketing, but how much are 779 00:42:06,560 --> 00:42:09,640 Speaker 10: you spending on your research, so we can protect that piece. 780 00:42:10,320 --> 00:42:13,000 Speaker 10: And I think it's important to point out that Americans 781 00:42:13,080 --> 00:42:16,560 Speaker 10: pay for that research, both through the NIH, but more importantly, 782 00:42:17,640 --> 00:42:21,520 Speaker 10: when the pharmaceutical companies sell these drugs abroad, they don't 783 00:42:21,680 --> 00:42:25,200 Speaker 10: include the price of the development of that drug. It's 784 00:42:25,239 --> 00:42:28,960 Speaker 10: Americans they cast back to Americans. So this is a 785 00:42:29,200 --> 00:42:31,960 Speaker 10: very good thing. It will be done, I think, with 786 00:42:32,080 --> 00:42:37,880 Speaker 10: great sensitivity to making sure that a very important industry 787 00:42:38,000 --> 00:42:42,799 Speaker 10: in our country, these multinational pharmaceuticals and the small startups 788 00:42:44,040 --> 00:42:46,160 Speaker 10: also are able to survive. 789 00:42:47,680 --> 00:42:50,600 Speaker 3: That was amazing, Secretary, you just asked yourself two of 790 00:42:50,640 --> 00:42:52,400 Speaker 3: the questions that I was looking to ask you. So 791 00:42:52,520 --> 00:42:56,560 Speaker 3: we're making progress here. It sounds to me like you 792 00:42:56,680 --> 00:42:59,440 Speaker 3: think the big pharma argument is bunk. Is that fair 793 00:42:59,520 --> 00:42:59,799 Speaker 3: to say? 794 00:43:00,760 --> 00:43:04,680 Speaker 10: Well, I don't take it as bunk. I never have 795 00:43:05,480 --> 00:43:08,400 Speaker 10: because I come out of the great research universities in 796 00:43:08,480 --> 00:43:12,080 Speaker 10: this country. All I can say to them, is I 797 00:43:12,239 --> 00:43:15,719 Speaker 10: believe the government is going to be careful. More importantly, 798 00:43:16,000 --> 00:43:19,160 Speaker 10: they are huge supporters of the NIH. They get much 799 00:43:19,200 --> 00:43:24,040 Speaker 10: of their licensing. Their pipeline is very dependent on the 800 00:43:24,120 --> 00:43:27,520 Speaker 10: National Institutes of Health. So we're paying on one end 801 00:43:28,239 --> 00:43:30,600 Speaker 10: and we're going to get some money out for consumers 802 00:43:30,760 --> 00:43:35,160 Speaker 10: on the other end. So I'm very respectful of the 803 00:43:35,360 --> 00:43:39,520 Speaker 10: role that pharmaceuticals play in this country. But it's about 804 00:43:39,680 --> 00:43:44,480 Speaker 10: time that Americans got the benefits of their huge investments 805 00:43:44,640 --> 00:43:47,800 Speaker 10: in the National Institutes of Health, but more importantly, that 806 00:43:47,920 --> 00:43:52,279 Speaker 10: they pay fair prices given what the kind of discounts 807 00:43:52,719 --> 00:43:57,880 Speaker 10: that the pharmaceuticals are giving to the industrialized world. And 808 00:43:58,040 --> 00:44:01,880 Speaker 10: Republicans understand this, by the way, that's why it's wildly popular. 809 00:44:03,040 --> 00:44:06,240 Speaker 3: Well, I do think it's interesting that this is obviously 810 00:44:06,560 --> 00:44:11,000 Speaker 3: something closely associated with Democrats. You know this firsthand. But 811 00:44:11,120 --> 00:44:15,319 Speaker 3: Donald Trump was frequently talking about wanting to be able 812 00:44:15,360 --> 00:44:18,200 Speaker 3: to buy drugs from Canada and sell them back to 813 00:44:18,360 --> 00:44:20,880 Speaker 3: consumers here in the US. So there does seem to 814 00:44:20,920 --> 00:44:24,640 Speaker 3: be some bipartisan nature when it comes to lowering the 815 00:44:24,760 --> 00:44:27,000 Speaker 3: price of drugs. It plays well on the campaign trail 816 00:44:27,600 --> 00:44:29,600 Speaker 3: never happened. We heard him talk about. 817 00:44:29,400 --> 00:44:29,719 Speaker 4: It a lot. 818 00:44:30,239 --> 00:44:33,640 Speaker 10: Yeah, he talked about a lot. Why would the pharmaceutical 819 00:44:33,760 --> 00:44:38,799 Speaker 10: companies give extra drugs to Canada so that they could 820 00:44:39,160 --> 00:44:43,000 Speaker 10: transport them back to Florida. It makes no sense. They 821 00:44:43,120 --> 00:44:46,320 Speaker 10: sell to Canada based on the number of Canadians. And 822 00:44:46,480 --> 00:44:50,160 Speaker 10: I always thought that was funck And I kept saying 823 00:44:50,200 --> 00:44:53,080 Speaker 10: to everybody in Florida when the governor, Governor Desantras was 824 00:44:53,120 --> 00:44:55,399 Speaker 10: trying to do it, this is not going to happen. 825 00:44:55,600 --> 00:44:57,759 Speaker 3: We'll ask you about Governor DeSantis because he's got his 826 00:44:57,840 --> 00:44:59,919 Speaker 3: hands full this week. He's come off the campaign trail 827 00:45:00,440 --> 00:45:03,640 Speaker 3: as a return to your state of Florida here with 828 00:45:03,800 --> 00:45:07,040 Speaker 3: a massive storm approaching. He did hold a news conference 829 00:45:07,080 --> 00:45:09,399 Speaker 3: earlier today to give you a sense of the tone 830 00:45:09,440 --> 00:45:11,440 Speaker 3: and the seriousness. If you're not following this, if you're 831 00:45:11,440 --> 00:45:15,080 Speaker 3: not in Florida, here is the governor no longer campaigning 832 00:45:15,840 --> 00:45:18,920 Speaker 3: for president this week. He spoke to reporters earlier. He 833 00:45:19,080 --> 00:45:21,520 Speaker 3: is telling people that there's still time to prepare and 834 00:45:21,640 --> 00:45:24,879 Speaker 3: to get out of the storm's path. Donna, I wonder 835 00:45:24,920 --> 00:45:27,960 Speaker 3: your thoughts about his decision to come off the campaign 836 00:45:28,080 --> 00:45:31,200 Speaker 3: trail and to focus on the storm at home. How 837 00:45:31,280 --> 00:45:33,120 Speaker 3: is he doing well. 838 00:45:33,280 --> 00:45:37,040 Speaker 10: He absolutely has to do that. Florida governors and the 839 00:45:37,120 --> 00:45:42,040 Speaker 10: governors along the East Coast simply must do that. This 840 00:45:42,239 --> 00:45:46,200 Speaker 10: is far more important than any political campaign. Florida has 841 00:45:46,360 --> 00:45:51,799 Speaker 10: always had a bipartisan preparation. I have to say whether 842 00:45:51,960 --> 00:45:57,120 Speaker 10: whoever was governor, we watched them closely, but they've always 843 00:45:57,200 --> 00:46:04,120 Speaker 10: had an infrastructure in Florida. Floridians take hurricanes very seriously 844 00:46:04,520 --> 00:46:07,160 Speaker 10: and we get advanced notice. It's not like an earthquake. 845 00:46:07,560 --> 00:46:13,680 Speaker 10: We get really advanced notice on hurricanes. And we listened 846 00:46:13,680 --> 00:46:16,280 Speaker 10: to our governors, no matter whether we like their politics 847 00:46:16,320 --> 00:46:19,919 Speaker 10: at all, and listen to our emergency management people. 848 00:46:20,280 --> 00:46:23,799 Speaker 3: He was in Jacksonville just the other night as well. 849 00:46:23,840 --> 00:46:26,160 Speaker 3: He was booed at a vigil following a mass shooting 850 00:46:26,200 --> 00:46:30,200 Speaker 3: that took place there over the weekend. Tell me your 851 00:46:30,280 --> 00:46:32,680 Speaker 3: thoughts on the way that was handled. Did he deserve that? 852 00:46:34,000 --> 00:46:38,360 Speaker 10: No, No elected official who's doing the right thing and 853 00:46:38,440 --> 00:46:42,120 Speaker 10: paying their respects should be booed. It happens all the 854 00:46:42,200 --> 00:46:45,839 Speaker 10: time with Democrats and Republicans. Actually, the public doesn't much 855 00:46:46,080 --> 00:46:51,000 Speaker 10: like politicians when they show up for some of these events. 856 00:46:51,680 --> 00:46:54,600 Speaker 10: My own view is, and I've said that the students 857 00:46:54,680 --> 00:46:57,680 Speaker 10: at every university I've run is that you've got to 858 00:46:57,760 --> 00:47:01,359 Speaker 10: be respectful. You just had Rick Davis. We had John 859 00:47:01,440 --> 00:47:06,799 Speaker 10: McCain the weekend before the presidential election, and I got 860 00:47:06,920 --> 00:47:09,440 Speaker 10: thousands of students to show up for the event at 861 00:47:09,560 --> 00:47:12,480 Speaker 10: midnight on a Sunday night, and they couldn't have been 862 00:47:12,640 --> 00:47:19,000 Speaker 10: more polite. I told them by texts that they should 863 00:47:19,040 --> 00:47:21,399 Speaker 10: come out and meet a great man, but take off 864 00:47:21,440 --> 00:47:25,560 Speaker 10: their Obama buttons. And many of those students I've seen 865 00:47:25,719 --> 00:47:29,120 Speaker 10: since who said that they were so happy that I 866 00:47:29,880 --> 00:47:32,120 Speaker 10: told them to come out and listen to John McCain. 867 00:47:32,719 --> 00:47:36,000 Speaker 10: I believe no matter, and I don't like Rona Sadiston's 868 00:47:36,040 --> 00:47:38,440 Speaker 10: politics at all, but I do believe we ought to 869 00:47:38,520 --> 00:47:39,239 Speaker 10: be respectful. 870 00:47:41,800 --> 00:47:44,719 Speaker 3: Sure, and those in the crowd want his respect as well. 871 00:47:44,760 --> 00:47:47,200 Speaker 3: Can the Black community in Florida count on this governor. 872 00:47:48,400 --> 00:47:56,279 Speaker 10: No, He's done everything he could to offend not only 873 00:47:56,400 --> 00:47:58,799 Speaker 10: the black community, but the gay community, all of us 874 00:48:00,640 --> 00:48:05,440 Speaker 10: by picking on the most vulnerable in our communities. But 875 00:48:05,800 --> 00:48:12,000 Speaker 10: it doesn't mean that I think publicly we should show disrespect. 876 00:48:12,120 --> 00:48:13,759 Speaker 10: I'm just old school on that. 877 00:48:14,000 --> 00:48:15,719 Speaker 3: Donna, thanks for coming in to talk to us today 878 00:48:15,840 --> 00:48:19,360 Speaker 3: about any number of topics. Donna Shalela the interim president 879 00:48:19,440 --> 00:48:22,240 Speaker 3: at the New School, former congresswoman from Florida is twenty seventh, 880 00:48:22,800 --> 00:48:25,520 Speaker 3: and of course, former Secretary of Health and Human Services. 881 00:48:29,160 --> 00:48:31,440 Speaker 3: Thanks for listening to the Sound On podcast. Make sure 882 00:48:31,480 --> 00:48:34,320 Speaker 3: to subscribe if you haven't already, at Apple, Spotify, and 883 00:48:34,400 --> 00:48:36,960 Speaker 3: anywhere else you get your podcasts. And you can find 884 00:48:37,040 --> 00:48:40,080 Speaker 3: us live every weekday from Washington, DC at one pm 885 00:48:40,160 --> 00:48:42,200 Speaker 3: Eastern Time at Bloomberg dot com.