WEBVTT - Global Virus Resurgence Tied to Delta Variant

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<v Speaker 1>This is Bloomberg Business Week. I'm Carol Masser and I'm

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Quick Takes Tim Stanovik. We're here every day bringing

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<v Speaker 1>a lot of virus headlines to get to on this

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<v Speaker 1>Friday afternoon. Visor shots halting severe illness but still allowing

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<v Speaker 1>infection in Israel, Fiser also supplying the US with millions

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<v Speaker 1>of shots for young kids, and then l A's fully

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<v Speaker 1>vaccinated people. They are making up one in five infections

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<v Speaker 1>right now. And I do want to get an update

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<v Speaker 1>to the global tracker that we follow here at Bloomberg,

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<v Speaker 1>cases topping one point five million and death succeeding four

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<v Speaker 1>point one million. At the same time, more than three

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<v Speaker 1>seven billion doses of the vaccine have been administered. We

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<v Speaker 1>should note that many of those vaccine doses do require

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<v Speaker 1>two shots to have someone considered fully vaccinated. Well, let's

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<v Speaker 1>get to all that and more with Dr Ian LUs Beder,

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<v Speaker 1>clinical Professor of Medicine at n y u's Lango and

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<v Speaker 1>Medical Center. He joins us now on the phone from

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<v Speaker 1>Long Island. Dr LUs Beder, how are you good? Good?

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<v Speaker 1>Thank you Tim. Happy Friday. Yeah, Happy Friday. It's good

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<v Speaker 1>to talk to you. Um. I want to talk a

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<v Speaker 1>little bit about what we learned from Israel earlier today.

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<v Speaker 1>Fiser's COVID nineteen vaccine provided a strong shield against hospitalization

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<v Speaker 1>and more severe diseases in cases caused by the contagious

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<v Speaker 1>deltavrean in Israel in recent weeks, even though it was

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<v Speaker 1>just thirty nine percent effective in preventing infections. That's according

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<v Speaker 1>to the country's health ministry. What do you what do

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<v Speaker 1>you make of that third nine percent figure? So I

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<v Speaker 1>think we're seeing UH Orwinian behavior in action than UH

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<v Speaker 1>more aggressive viral escape or these breakthrough infections. The good

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<v Speaker 1>news is that the antibodies that are produced by the

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<v Speaker 1>vaccines still seem to provide some good protection in reducing

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<v Speaker 1>hospitalizations in depths. Unfortunately, is becoming less effective over time

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<v Speaker 1>for acquiring the delta infection, and there are a number

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<v Speaker 1>of articles. There's a recent article in Nature from July

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<v Speaker 1>of one that does show the delta variant is less

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<v Speaker 1>resistant to not only monoclonal antibodies, but also to endogenous

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<v Speaker 1>antibodies from vaccines. So, you know, unfortunately the delta variant

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<v Speaker 1>spike has changed enough that it is escaping in part

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<v Speaker 1>the antibodies that we've produced from the vaccine. And hopefully

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<v Speaker 1>it really is a race. It's a race between getting

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<v Speaker 1>enough people vaccinated versus the spread of the delta. And

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<v Speaker 1>at this point it looks like Delta's women. What does

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<v Speaker 1>that look like if Delta wins, not just if it's win,

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<v Speaker 1>but if Delta wins, well, I think it really will

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<v Speaker 1>mean uh more widespread infections and widespread deaths. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>in the United States, you have to sort of compare

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<v Speaker 1>a country to country because they're not all similar. For example,

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<v Speaker 1>Mexico is seeing a big outbreak. Um they're only about vaccinated,

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<v Speaker 1>where over fifty percent vaccinated. India is a little over

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<v Speaker 1>ten percent with a much bigger population. So the substrate

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<v Speaker 1>a number of people who can get sick with Delta

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<v Speaker 1>or any other variant for that matter, is much greater

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<v Speaker 1>in certain countries, but in the United States, I think

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<v Speaker 1>what that means at this point is that we're probably

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<v Speaker 1>looking at another hundred million people at this point who

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<v Speaker 1>have not been vaccinated or may slowly get vaccinated, probably

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<v Speaker 1>acquiring DELTA, and that will probably mean, by my guestimate,

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<v Speaker 1>another one hundred or maybe two hundred thousand deaths, which

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<v Speaker 1>will bring us to the you know, seven to eight

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<v Speaker 1>hundred thousand deaths, which is unfortunate that but that's those

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<v Speaker 1>are the numbers are the way the numbers are looking

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<v Speaker 1>at this time. Well, speaking of numbers, I do want

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<v Speaker 1>to make sure to include these numbers for Viser's vaccine.

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<v Speaker 1>We did mention that it was just thirty effective in

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<v Speaker 1>preventing infections. UH. That's according to the Health Ministry and Israel. UH.

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<v Speaker 1>The Health Ministry also saying that it provided protection against

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<v Speaker 1>hospitalization against severe illness for an unspecified number of people.

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<v Speaker 1>Those people were studied between June and July seventeenth. That's

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<v Speaker 1>according to report They came out Thursday from the Health Ministry.

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<v Speaker 1>So that's that's pretty good news. Because it still is

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<v Speaker 1>very effective in providing against hospitalization and severe illness, right,

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<v Speaker 1>I agree completely. Look, the uh the vaccine over time

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<v Speaker 1>is becoming a little less effective in preventing the acquisition

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<v Speaker 1>of of COVID, but it certainly seems to be pretty

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<v Speaker 1>effective in in preventing severe disease hospitalization, and which is

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<v Speaker 1>really what we want. Unfortunately, Delta has relatively mild symptoms,

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<v Speaker 1>running nose, headache, really common cold symptoms. Some people may

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<v Speaker 1>not even know it. Obviously, if you've had two vaccines

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<v Speaker 1>and you're coughing a lot or short of breath, get retested,

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<v Speaker 1>get a swab, and if you have COVID present on

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<v Speaker 1>the PCR nasal swab, contact your doctor. We do have

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<v Speaker 1>some treatments like monoclone land of bodies which can still

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<v Speaker 1>be effective. They're a little less effective, but this also

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<v Speaker 1>highlights where we do need to look for better treatments.

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<v Speaker 1>Whether and you know, people talk about a variety of

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<v Speaker 1>things that really or very early studies, whether it's hybermettin

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<v Speaker 1>or other anti viral drugs. Mark is working on an

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<v Speaker 1>anti viral you know. Unfortunately, by the time studies come around,

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<v Speaker 1>we will have a lot more infections but fortunately we're

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<v Speaker 1>not seeing uh, greater deaths. It doesn't seem to be

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<v Speaker 1>a more lethal strain, which is good. Yeah, it's good

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<v Speaker 1>to get a little bit of good news in here.

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<v Speaker 1>I do want to get your thoughts on just in

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<v Speaker 1>the last minute that we have, and then we're gonna

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<v Speaker 1>come back to you. Dr Lusbader, los Angeles County's top

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<v Speaker 1>health officials, saying that fully vaccinated people made up one

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<v Speaker 1>in five COVID nineteen infections in June and warned that

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<v Speaker 1>the figure may rise in July with a higher level

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<v Speaker 1>of community transmission. Does this mean that even if we're vaccinated,

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<v Speaker 1>we should be wearing masks? That's a good question, you know,

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<v Speaker 1>Masks or questionably effective. Certainly the N ninety five masks

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<v Speaker 1>are are much more effective. Masks tend to protect other people.

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<v Speaker 1>When you wear a mask, you have COVID, you're coughing,

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<v Speaker 1>it contains those secretions. The virus can really get around

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<v Speaker 1>all normal surgical masks and kind of these barrier masks.

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<v Speaker 1>You know, I think it's something if you have an

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<v Speaker 1>underlying disease or if you're worried, definitely wear a mask.

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<v Speaker 1>There's no harm to that. How beneficial that will be

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<v Speaker 1>is unclear. Well, let's get right back to the latest

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<v Speaker 1>on the virus with Dr Ea must Beader, clinical professor

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<v Speaker 1>of Medicine at n y US Lango and Medical Center.

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<v Speaker 1>He joins us on the phone from Long Island. Dr Lusbader,

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<v Speaker 1>here we are It's July. We are in the thick

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<v Speaker 1>of summer travel season. I traveled for work last week

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<v Speaker 1>over the weekend, and then this week. Airports were absolutely packed.

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<v Speaker 1>There was not an open seat on any of the

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<v Speaker 1>flights that I took. This is happening at a time

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<v Speaker 1>where we are seeing hotspots emerged, not just here in

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<v Speaker 1>the United States among unvaccinated, but in other parts of

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<v Speaker 1>the world too. You mentioned Mexico when we were talking

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<v Speaker 1>earlier today, an article on the Bloomberg by our own

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<v Speaker 1>Andrean Varro writing that COVID's exploding in Camcoon Los Cabos

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<v Speaker 1>as a new wave has hit Mexico and Kancun, for example,

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<v Speaker 1>cases have stored to a point where the hard Rock

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<v Speaker 1>Hotel has set aside two floors for guests with symptoms,

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<v Speaker 1>and some hotels are saying they're offering discounts for those

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<v Speaker 1>who are in quarantine until they're no longer contagious. It

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<v Speaker 1>raises the question should people, even if they're vaccinated, be

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<v Speaker 1>traveling right now? You know that I think has to

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<v Speaker 1>be a very individual decision based on your underlying health

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<v Speaker 1>and when you got the vaccine. We are periodically checking

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<v Speaker 1>antibody levels and most hey and said, I've just randomly

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<v Speaker 1>checked if they're traveling and concerned. Some countries require antibody proof.

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<v Speaker 1>Most antibodies are high, very high from spike protein. But

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<v Speaker 1>now we're seeing that that alone doesn't really fully protect you. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>I think it's going to be very hard to get

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<v Speaker 1>the genie back in the bottle. You know, we're really

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<v Speaker 1>only vaccinating globally a very small percent. It is likely

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<v Speaker 1>this is just going to continue to spread because it's

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<v Speaker 1>so highly contagious and uh fortunately not more lethal, but

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<v Speaker 1>totally you will have an increased number of deaths. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>I think people have to be careful to go to

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<v Speaker 1>hot spots like Mexico or only people are vaccinated and

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<v Speaker 1>they're having outbreaks. You know, I would think twice about

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<v Speaker 1>putting myself in that environment if I could avoid it,

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<v Speaker 1>or uh to be very careful and distance and try

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<v Speaker 1>and get an N ninety masks. Did you say that

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<v Speaker 1>you were able to test for antibody levels ahead of

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<v Speaker 1>people going to hot spots. Yeah. I don't want to

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<v Speaker 1>encourage everyone running to their doctors saying please send antibody levels,

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<v Speaker 1>but just randomly in some patients because when they do travel,

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<v Speaker 1>they're they're required to not only show proof of vaccination,

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<v Speaker 1>but actually antibodies, and so randomly. When I've checked people

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<v Speaker 1>for spike protein, they're very, very high, which is good.

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<v Speaker 1>In other words, it shows the vaccines are working. You know,

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<v Speaker 1>when there's a debate as to vaccinating younger and younger kids.

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<v Speaker 1>There are pros and cons to that, obviously, But the problem,

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<v Speaker 1>unfortunately is even if you have high antibodies, that doesn't

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<v Speaker 1>seem to prevent the escape. In other words, that delta

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<v Speaker 1>you may get that infection. It does seem to be

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<v Speaker 1>partially controlled, but it doesn't guarantee that you will not

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<v Speaker 1>get that adulta infection for sure. Dr LUs Vader, I

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<v Speaker 1>just wonder, and this is a question that we've we've

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<v Speaker 1>talked about before, with the delta variants spreading so rapidly

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<v Speaker 1>among unvaccinated populations here in the United States. Outside of

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<v Speaker 1>the United States, do we get to a point where

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<v Speaker 1>we think about being on the other side of this

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<v Speaker 1>vaccine are the other side of the pandemic. Rather, is

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<v Speaker 1>just a question of how quickly people can get infected

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<v Speaker 1>and either recover or not recover, And that's how the

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<v Speaker 1>virus dies out right, That's how the that's how the

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<v Speaker 1>pandemic spread. It took three years. Uh large percent of

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<v Speaker 1>it was about a ten percent death rate. We fortunately

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<v Speaker 1>are are much lower than that, somewhere, you know, one

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<v Speaker 1>percent or below, but that varies from country to country.

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<v Speaker 1>There are some countries that have a very high percent,

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<v Speaker 1>whether or not that student poor hospital facilities or underlying

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<v Speaker 1>medical illness is obesity diabetes. Brazil, for example, is a

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<v Speaker 1>very high percent death rate. But yeah, what you're saying is,

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<v Speaker 1>unless we can get vaccines distributed, we're really looking at

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<v Speaker 1>eight billion people. So we're in that, you know, the

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<v Speaker 1>global population getting infected, and most will do well and recover.

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<v Speaker 1>The problem is we're seeing um post covid or long

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<v Speaker 1>hole symptoms. So even though most people do well, their

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<v Speaker 1>COVID leaves a mark. There's some brain issues, the brain

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<v Speaker 1>fog and long hole symptoms. So if you can avoid it,

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<v Speaker 1>it would be good, which is an argument for vaccinating

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<v Speaker 1>young kids. We vaccinated you know, young kids for hepatitis B,

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<v Speaker 1>but in kindergarten, long before they're going to have any

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<v Speaker 1>exposure or possible exposure. So it's something to think about.

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<v Speaker 1>We need, you know, good safety data. But uh, we're

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<v Speaker 1>playing catch up at this point. The virus is really

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<v Speaker 1>outrunning us, and all we can do is try and yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>block and tackle as best as convey. It's too bad

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<v Speaker 1>because a few weeks ago, I don't think we would

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<v Speaker 1>have been having the same conversation. Dr Iain LUs Bader,

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<v Speaker 1>thank you so much for taking the time as you do.

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<v Speaker 1>On Friday's clinical professor of Medicine at n y U

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<v Speaker 1>Lango's Medical Center, he joins us on the phone from

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<v Speaker 1>Long Island. This is Bloomberg Business Week with Carol Masser

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<v Speaker 1>and Bloomberg Quick Takes Tim Stinovic on Bloomberg Radio. Well.

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<v Speaker 1>The new issue of Bloomberg Business Week is out on

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<v Speaker 1>newsstands now. All of the articles are also available online.

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<v Speaker 1>Joining me now is Joel Webber, editor at Bloomberg Business Week.

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<v Speaker 1>He's with me in the Bloomberg Interactive Broker Studio. Joel,

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<v Speaker 1>I got my hands on the new issue. The cover

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<v Speaker 1>story the Border, the builder, the Border, and the thirty

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<v Speaker 1>million dollar boondoggle Tommy Fisher. We went through his story yesterday.

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<v Speaker 1>How did you choose it for the cover. We had

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<v Speaker 1>this amazing photo shoot and you know, you get to

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<v Speaker 1>see his wall and it is not ugly, it is striking.

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<v Speaker 1>And we also photographed the very end of it, which

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<v Speaker 1>speaks to the project because he built uh only he's

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<v Speaker 1>only built three miles of it. Uh. It looks highly

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<v Speaker 1>secure because of that. You can just walk around the

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<v Speaker 1>end of it if you mean to. Um. But I

0:12:51.880 --> 0:12:54.679
<v Speaker 1>once up, we kind of saw all the artwork, um,

0:12:54.880 --> 0:12:58.720
<v Speaker 1>and have this great untold story of this guy who

0:12:59.360 --> 0:13:02.520
<v Speaker 1>was bolded up to drop thirty million dollars building a wall.

0:13:02.559 --> 0:13:04.079
<v Speaker 1>I was like, that's an untold story that I want

0:13:04.120 --> 0:13:06.000
<v Speaker 1>on the cover this week. I gotta tell you too.

0:13:06.440 --> 0:13:09.360
<v Speaker 1>Just scrolling through Twitter yesterday and today, this story has

0:13:09.400 --> 0:13:13.920
<v Speaker 1>absolutely taken on wildfire. It totally gone viral. Yeah, why

0:13:13.960 --> 0:13:16.080
<v Speaker 1>do you think that is? I mean, what is that

0:13:16.360 --> 0:13:18.240
<v Speaker 1>not the secret sauce? Because I think that that's kind

0:13:18.240 --> 0:13:20.800
<v Speaker 1>of impossible to answer. But this story seems to kind

0:13:20.800 --> 0:13:23.240
<v Speaker 1>of touch every little list when we think about what

0:13:23.280 --> 0:13:26.240
<v Speaker 1>makes a story work. Well, the I think the backdrop

0:13:26.320 --> 0:13:28.120
<v Speaker 1>to the story is that keep in mind, we have

0:13:28.160 --> 0:13:31.000
<v Speaker 1>a crisis on the southern American border right now, right so,

0:13:31.480 --> 0:13:36.600
<v Speaker 1>and I think wherever your politics are on on immigration, UM,

0:13:37.679 --> 0:13:41.560
<v Speaker 1>on the wall itself, UM, there are elements of the

0:13:41.559 --> 0:13:43.679
<v Speaker 1>story we're going to resonate with you. UM. And I

0:13:43.720 --> 0:13:45.640
<v Speaker 1>think we we told it kind of a bigger story

0:13:46.200 --> 0:13:48.880
<v Speaker 1>UM about the business guy sort of at the center

0:13:48.920 --> 0:13:52.280
<v Speaker 1>of this particular wall, and it's you know, it's really

0:13:52.520 --> 0:13:56.040
<v Speaker 1>we don't go into the the immigration one, we're another.

0:13:56.120 --> 0:13:59.240
<v Speaker 1>So I think it ends up resonating with a lot

0:13:59.280 --> 0:14:02.200
<v Speaker 1>of different odds is because of that, and at the

0:14:02.800 --> 0:14:05.240
<v Speaker 1>at the very center of it is this you know,

0:14:05.320 --> 0:14:08.400
<v Speaker 1>businessman who made a choice to put thirty million dollars

0:14:08.440 --> 0:14:10.880
<v Speaker 1>into a project that he has not made that money

0:14:10.880 --> 0:14:13.000
<v Speaker 1>back on yet. One part of the story that I

0:14:13.040 --> 0:14:16.000
<v Speaker 1>found absolutely fascinating was the idea that the state of

0:14:16.000 --> 0:14:20.520
<v Speaker 1>Texas could actually be the one potentially to continue this

0:14:20.600 --> 0:14:23.920
<v Speaker 1>wall project now that President Trump is no longer in office.

0:14:24.000 --> 0:14:28.160
<v Speaker 1>We have no real intelligence behind that, but Governor Abbott

0:14:28.320 --> 0:14:30.960
<v Speaker 1>has indicated that he is interested in building a wall.

0:14:31.720 --> 0:14:35.400
<v Speaker 1>If you're a Texan and someone's already solved the problem

0:14:35.440 --> 0:14:38.720
<v Speaker 1>for you like Tommy Fisher could have could could have done.

0:14:39.080 --> 0:14:40.800
<v Speaker 1>I think that puts him sort of at the at

0:14:40.800 --> 0:14:44.720
<v Speaker 1>the front of the list, right. Uh, what Tommy Fisher

0:14:44.760 --> 0:14:47.880
<v Speaker 1>accomplished his was the bigger was the bigger thing here,

0:14:47.880 --> 0:14:51.120
<v Speaker 1>which was that he built a wall on private land.

0:14:51.160 --> 0:14:55.160
<v Speaker 1>This is a private project, right, It's not federal land,

0:14:55.320 --> 0:14:58.520
<v Speaker 1>which is what has allowed the wall a wall to

0:14:58.640 --> 0:15:02.560
<v Speaker 1>exist elsewhere on the board. Um, the fact that Texas

0:15:02.640 --> 0:15:05.400
<v Speaker 1>is all privately held along the Rio Grand that's a

0:15:05.480 --> 0:15:07.480
<v Speaker 1>huge problem if you're going to do any sort of

0:15:08.280 --> 0:15:11.480
<v Speaker 1>building like this, and why uh you know, it's sort

0:15:11.520 --> 0:15:14.640
<v Speaker 1>of an unlikely success story for for him, although again

0:15:14.640 --> 0:15:17.360
<v Speaker 1>I will mention that he's still million dollars. Yeah, he's

0:15:17.360 --> 0:15:20.280
<v Speaker 1>still he'll still waiting to get paid. Well, let's move

0:15:20.280 --> 0:15:23.840
<v Speaker 1>a little further west to West Texas. That was the

0:15:23.880 --> 0:15:28.440
<v Speaker 1>site Tuesday of Jeff Bezos taking off from near Van Horne, Texas.

0:15:28.600 --> 0:15:30.640
<v Speaker 1>You were there, I was there. That's how I know

0:15:30.800 --> 0:15:32.760
<v Speaker 1>with miss geography so well. I did a lot of

0:15:32.840 --> 0:15:35.160
<v Speaker 1>driving in West Texas. And by the way, did you

0:15:35.200 --> 0:15:40.560
<v Speaker 1>know that eighty miles an hour? I think I mean advisable.

0:15:40.840 --> 0:15:42.240
<v Speaker 1>I think you can go as fast as you want

0:15:42.280 --> 0:15:45.640
<v Speaker 1>in this teeny little Nissan that I'm hoping I could

0:15:45.640 --> 0:15:49.160
<v Speaker 1>barely make it to eighty miles an hour, but I

0:15:49.360 --> 0:15:52.840
<v Speaker 1>nonetheless was able to Ashley Vance had a great piece

0:15:52.880 --> 0:15:54.440
<v Speaker 1>and has a great piece and the current issue of

0:15:54.440 --> 0:15:56.880
<v Speaker 1>the magazine arguing that the future of space is much

0:15:56.880 --> 0:15:59.720
<v Speaker 1>bigger than just Bezos, Brandson or Musk. It was a

0:15:59.720 --> 0:16:02.960
<v Speaker 1>great read to to really dig into ahead of my

0:16:03.040 --> 0:16:06.160
<v Speaker 1>visit there. Yeah, so actually wrote this story. Um, he

0:16:06.600 --> 0:16:10.080
<v Speaker 1>knows a lot about space and sort of the space economy,

0:16:10.160 --> 0:16:12.920
<v Speaker 1>and what his ultimate takeaway I think in this story

0:16:13.080 --> 0:16:16.760
<v Speaker 1>was like, you know, it's for all the billionaires in space.

0:16:16.800 --> 0:16:20.920
<v Speaker 1>All of a sudden, that is just a very small

0:16:20.960 --> 0:16:25.040
<v Speaker 1>amount of the bigger space story. The space economy, in

0:16:25.200 --> 0:16:29.720
<v Speaker 1>part helped by SPACs, actually has really caught fire. We're

0:16:29.720 --> 0:16:32.840
<v Speaker 1>talking like what the economy of the future is really

0:16:32.840 --> 0:16:34.960
<v Speaker 1>going to be powered by this? And I think, you

0:16:35.000 --> 0:16:38.040
<v Speaker 1>know what Musk, the Musk angle here is. You know, obviously,

0:16:38.680 --> 0:16:41.200
<v Speaker 1>um he's in the rocket business, but starlink and the

0:16:41.320 --> 0:16:45.000
<v Speaker 1>internet potential is also on a lot of people's minds. Now,

0:16:45.040 --> 0:16:48.400
<v Speaker 1>as as as that becomes potentially a really viable way

0:16:48.440 --> 0:16:52.040
<v Speaker 1>to get cheap broadband to places that haven't had it yet.

0:16:52.520 --> 0:16:55.120
<v Speaker 1>Um but he also found this kid, And this is

0:16:55.120 --> 0:16:58.640
<v Speaker 1>what I love about what's happened with space. He found

0:16:58.640 --> 0:17:02.239
<v Speaker 1>a kid who's basically just been able to use satellites

0:17:02.560 --> 0:17:07.639
<v Speaker 1>that have amazing imaging capabilities. And and this kid who's

0:17:07.720 --> 0:17:12.560
<v Speaker 1>like just graduating college was the one who found what

0:17:12.800 --> 0:17:16.119
<v Speaker 1>ends up being, um you know, nuclear a nuclears, a

0:17:16.119 --> 0:17:20.199
<v Speaker 1>new nuclear site in China that here too, four was

0:17:20.240 --> 0:17:24.879
<v Speaker 1>previously unknown. Um so actually goes a lot of different places.

0:17:24.920 --> 0:17:27.639
<v Speaker 1>But it's like, forget about the billionaires. There's a lot

0:17:27.680 --> 0:17:29.800
<v Speaker 1>of other really interesting things happening in space. I think

0:17:29.800 --> 0:17:31.760
<v Speaker 1>it's such an important point, and I think it's a

0:17:31.800 --> 0:17:35.399
<v Speaker 1>really good way to think about billionaires going to space,

0:17:35.480 --> 0:17:38.480
<v Speaker 1>because they've said that space torment tourism is just a

0:17:38.520 --> 0:17:40.000
<v Speaker 1>small part of this. And if we were to think

0:17:40.000 --> 0:17:42.399
<v Speaker 1>back to sixty years ago when Alan Shepard was the

0:17:42.400 --> 0:17:45.280
<v Speaker 1>first American to go into space, we didn't know there

0:17:45.320 --> 0:17:46.919
<v Speaker 1>was going to be such thing as an Internet. We

0:17:46.960 --> 0:17:49.680
<v Speaker 1>didn't know that there could be satellites who could deploy

0:17:50.320 --> 0:17:53.080
<v Speaker 1>that Elon Musk could deploy and get Internet to millions

0:17:53.119 --> 0:17:55.040
<v Speaker 1>of people who don't actually have Internet. So I think

0:17:55.040 --> 0:17:56.959
<v Speaker 1>that the opportunities here are ones that we don't even

0:17:57.040 --> 0:17:59.800
<v Speaker 1>know about, and it's potentially the breakthroughs are just going

0:17:59.840 --> 0:18:03.960
<v Speaker 1>to be coming with increasing speed. So the cost of

0:18:03.960 --> 0:18:08.040
<v Speaker 1>getting up there, uh, still beyond my budget, but the

0:18:08.040 --> 0:18:10.440
<v Speaker 1>the other effects that will come out of this stuff

0:18:10.480 --> 0:18:12.399
<v Speaker 1>is going to be I think it's for the next

0:18:12.760 --> 0:18:14.880
<v Speaker 1>five to ten years is gonna be really fascinating space

0:18:14.920 --> 0:18:19.960
<v Speaker 1>to watch. I see what you did there, um, Joel,

0:18:20.000 --> 0:18:22.480
<v Speaker 1>I do want to get to a couple more stories. Uh,

0:18:22.560 --> 0:18:25.680
<v Speaker 1>this one by Kelly Gilblam product placement finds new relevance

0:18:25.800 --> 0:18:29.200
<v Speaker 1>and add free streaming. I think this is really interesting

0:18:29.240 --> 0:18:31.919
<v Speaker 1>story because the part of the reason, and Kelly goes

0:18:31.960 --> 0:18:34.920
<v Speaker 1>into this in the story. You know, because of the

0:18:35.440 --> 0:18:39.560
<v Speaker 1>rivalry and the shake out between Apple and Facebook, there

0:18:39.680 --> 0:18:42.080
<v Speaker 1>is this sort of new dawn that I think everyone's

0:18:42.119 --> 0:18:44.360
<v Speaker 1>trying to figure out what it's gonna look like. How

0:18:44.400 --> 0:18:48.040
<v Speaker 1>are advertisers going to spend that money when suddenly you

0:18:48.160 --> 0:18:51.480
<v Speaker 1>can't Facebook maybe doesn't track them as well now that

0:18:51.640 --> 0:18:54.520
<v Speaker 1>users have the ability to opt out with iPhones and whatnot.

0:18:54.840 --> 0:18:58.080
<v Speaker 1>So Kelly had this great little insight which was like,

0:18:58.119 --> 0:19:01.399
<v Speaker 1>product placement has already been boom me and it's because

0:19:01.520 --> 0:19:04.159
<v Speaker 1>people are getting out of Obviously the linear version of

0:19:04.160 --> 0:19:08.479
<v Speaker 1>this on traditional shows and the streaming era makes it

0:19:08.760 --> 0:19:12.480
<v Speaker 1>way more competitive because there's so much more opportunity and

0:19:12.680 --> 0:19:16.679
<v Speaker 1>you can also digitally change the product part is unbelievable.

0:19:16.720 --> 0:19:18.600
<v Speaker 1>The image that you have here like a green screen,

0:19:18.880 --> 0:19:22.240
<v Speaker 1>take your pick? What what your brand here? Right? Well

0:19:22.600 --> 0:19:26.000
<v Speaker 1>thereos free lay you name. It could be Ruffles next week,

0:19:26.160 --> 0:19:27.800
<v Speaker 1>That's what I mean. When can they change it based

0:19:27.840 --> 0:19:30.000
<v Speaker 1>on who's watching? Yeah, I think it's tied to how

0:19:30.080 --> 0:19:32.600
<v Speaker 1>much money you're willing to spend, maybe the length of

0:19:32.600 --> 0:19:35.520
<v Speaker 1>the contract, but you know, I think the takeaway here

0:19:35.640 --> 0:19:39.280
<v Speaker 1>is um is that we don't know how big this

0:19:39.320 --> 0:19:42.760
<v Speaker 1>could get. But even a retro space like products, it

0:19:42.800 --> 0:19:44.960
<v Speaker 1>could be on fire. Again. Well, it's a fantastic issue

0:19:45.000 --> 0:19:47.520
<v Speaker 1>full of great stories. Joe Weber, Editor Bloomberg Business Week,

0:19:47.520 --> 0:19:49.399
<v Speaker 1>with me in the Bloomberg in Active Broker Studio. Check

0:19:49.440 --> 0:19:51.600
<v Speaker 1>out the new issue of Bloomberg Business Week online and

0:19:51.800 --> 0:19:59.119
<v Speaker 1>on news stands. Now, this is Bloomberg. You're listening to

0:19:59.240 --> 0:20:03.119
<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg b This Week with Carol Master and Bloomberg Quick Takes.

0:20:03.200 --> 0:20:08.880
<v Speaker 1>Tim Stinovic on Bloomberg Radio's Well Happy Friday, Everybody, tim

0:20:08.920 --> 0:20:11.760
<v Speaker 1>Stenavig live in the Interactive Broker's studio in New York.

0:20:11.800 --> 0:20:14.560
<v Speaker 1>Carol Master is off today. The price of bitcoin right

0:20:14.600 --> 0:20:19.080
<v Speaker 1>now pretty much flat, trading at just over one and

0:20:19.240 --> 0:20:22.400
<v Speaker 1>fifty dollars, still down more than fifty from its high

0:20:22.480 --> 0:20:25.640
<v Speaker 1>of nearly sixty five thousand dollars back in April. Well,

0:20:25.680 --> 0:20:29.800
<v Speaker 1>let's get into all things bitcoin, cryptocurrency, decentralized finance a

0:20:29.920 --> 0:20:32.720
<v Speaker 1>k a d FI and more with Michael Son and Shine,

0:20:32.760 --> 0:20:35.280
<v Speaker 1>the CEO of Gray Scale Investments. It's the world's largest

0:20:35.320 --> 0:20:38.520
<v Speaker 1>digital currency asset manager. Michael, it's so great to chat

0:20:38.560 --> 0:20:41.280
<v Speaker 1>with you. How you doing on this Friday afternoon. I

0:20:41.280 --> 0:20:43.800
<v Speaker 1>am doing excellent. Thank you so much for having me

0:20:43.840 --> 0:20:45.879
<v Speaker 1>excited to chat with you. Well, I'm excited as well.

0:20:45.880 --> 0:20:47.359
<v Speaker 1>I want to start with the big picture here, just

0:20:47.359 --> 0:20:50.040
<v Speaker 1>the price of bitcoin. I think still when people think cryptocurrency,

0:20:50.040 --> 0:20:51.920
<v Speaker 1>bitcoin is the number one thing that comes to mind,

0:20:51.920 --> 0:20:53.439
<v Speaker 1>and you can't help but think about that more than

0:20:53.480 --> 0:20:56.520
<v Speaker 1>fifty to client that we have seen in recent months

0:20:56.520 --> 0:20:58.560
<v Speaker 1>struggling to get back to anywhere close to where it

0:20:58.680 --> 0:21:00.600
<v Speaker 1>was back in April. Well, what do you make of

0:21:00.600 --> 0:21:02.920
<v Speaker 1>the volatility that we've seen and sort of the struggle

0:21:02.960 --> 0:21:06.680
<v Speaker 1>for it to get higher. I think investors are used

0:21:06.720 --> 0:21:09.680
<v Speaker 1>to this kind of volatility UM in the digital currency

0:21:09.720 --> 0:21:14.080
<v Speaker 1>asset class as a whole um that certainly includes bitcoin UM.

0:21:14.119 --> 0:21:17.840
<v Speaker 1>It has been a very interesting market. I think we've

0:21:17.880 --> 0:21:22.640
<v Speaker 1>seen a couple of UM exchanges UM have some leverage

0:21:22.680 --> 0:21:24.800
<v Speaker 1>come out of them, which we generally think is something

0:21:24.840 --> 0:21:28.399
<v Speaker 1>that's healthy for the overall ecosystem. But when we do

0:21:28.520 --> 0:21:31.000
<v Speaker 1>see pullbacks and prices like this, which is not a

0:21:31.040 --> 0:21:34.560
<v Speaker 1>new phenomenon within crypto, we tend to see these kinds

0:21:34.600 --> 0:21:38.639
<v Speaker 1>of corrections see the asset class form a stronger base

0:21:38.760 --> 0:21:42.320
<v Speaker 1>to only eventually go on to take out higher highs

0:21:42.359 --> 0:21:45.680
<v Speaker 1>over time. And so when investors do think the pullbacks,

0:21:45.720 --> 0:21:48.760
<v Speaker 1>they will often use them opportunistically to add to their

0:21:48.800 --> 0:21:52.439
<v Speaker 1>positions and be able to form you know, a larger

0:21:52.480 --> 0:21:56.000
<v Speaker 1>position in digital assets like bitcoin and others. What about

0:21:56.000 --> 0:21:59.120
<v Speaker 1>the next positive catalyst for for bitcoin? I I can

0:22:00.080 --> 0:22:03.720
<v Speaker 1>clearly remember the biggest negative catalysts that we recently heard about,

0:22:03.880 --> 0:22:06.240
<v Speaker 1>and I think it's fair to say that Elon Musk

0:22:06.600 --> 0:22:10.600
<v Speaker 1>expressing concerns a few months ago over the environmental cost

0:22:10.640 --> 0:22:15.480
<v Speaker 1>associated with cryptocurrencies and and bitcoin, but that came after

0:22:15.840 --> 0:22:18.640
<v Speaker 1>he said that Tesla would accept bitcoin is payment for

0:22:18.800 --> 0:22:22.400
<v Speaker 1>Testlas cars, and that seems like a really big positive catalyst.

0:22:22.760 --> 0:22:25.080
<v Speaker 1>What are you thinking is the next actual positive catalyst

0:22:25.160 --> 0:22:27.840
<v Speaker 1>for for bitcoin. We heard comments from Jack Dorsey yesterday

0:22:27.880 --> 0:22:30.640
<v Speaker 1>about Twitter's future and bitcoin. They didn't seem to help

0:22:30.680 --> 0:22:34.600
<v Speaker 1>bitcoins price much. I think you're going to continue to

0:22:34.640 --> 0:22:38.800
<v Speaker 1>see more announcements of both bitcoin and the cryptoastic class

0:22:38.800 --> 0:22:43.320
<v Speaker 1>as a whole continuing to being folded into the traditional

0:22:43.359 --> 0:22:48.199
<v Speaker 1>financial services space. So even just yesterday you saw banks

0:22:48.240 --> 0:22:50.879
<v Speaker 1>like JP Morgan announcing that they were going to give

0:22:50.920 --> 0:22:55.560
<v Speaker 1>their clients the ability to invest in cryptocurrency funds, including

0:22:55.640 --> 0:22:58.720
<v Speaker 1>you know, great scale products. And I think that in

0:22:58.760 --> 0:23:00.440
<v Speaker 1>the near term you're going to con and new to

0:23:00.480 --> 0:23:03.440
<v Speaker 1>see wins for the asset class overall, whether some of

0:23:03.440 --> 0:23:06.760
<v Speaker 1>those announcements do come from banks like JP Morgan and others,

0:23:07.240 --> 0:23:11.040
<v Speaker 1>or you're continuing to see companies like Twitter and Square

0:23:11.119 --> 0:23:14.400
<v Speaker 1>and Tesla and micro Strategy, you know, continuing to see

0:23:14.440 --> 0:23:17.919
<v Speaker 1>bitcoin and other assets move onto corporate balance sheets, and

0:23:17.960 --> 0:23:21.600
<v Speaker 1>now even seeing nation states looking at adopting bitcoin as

0:23:21.720 --> 0:23:24.359
<v Speaker 1>legal tender. These are the types of winds that I

0:23:24.400 --> 0:23:27.360
<v Speaker 1>think helped to not only you know, solidify the role

0:23:27.440 --> 0:23:30.120
<v Speaker 1>that crypto has with an investment community, but also really

0:23:30.160 --> 0:23:33.240
<v Speaker 1>begins to shift perception. So exciting stuff from our point

0:23:33.240 --> 0:23:36.760
<v Speaker 1>of view. Now that JP Morgan has made this announcement, who,

0:23:36.800 --> 0:23:38.280
<v Speaker 1>in your opinion, do you think is the next bank

0:23:38.359 --> 0:23:42.320
<v Speaker 1>to do something similar. Well, I think you're certainly going

0:23:42.359 --> 0:23:44.199
<v Speaker 1>to see that. And you know, it's already been the

0:23:44.200 --> 0:23:46.960
<v Speaker 1>case that gray scale products have been available to be

0:23:47.040 --> 0:23:50.160
<v Speaker 1>bought and sold through many of the online brokerage firms,

0:23:50.200 --> 0:23:52.399
<v Speaker 1>but now moving into some of the wire houses like

0:23:52.480 --> 0:23:55.080
<v Speaker 1>JP Morgan, would not surprise us to see some of

0:23:55.119 --> 0:23:58.560
<v Speaker 1>the other wire houses and bulge bracted banks begin to

0:23:58.600 --> 0:24:01.880
<v Speaker 1>follow suit. We kind of seen a similar trend amongst

0:24:01.880 --> 0:24:04.440
<v Speaker 1>many of them as they built out, either they're blockching

0:24:04.520 --> 0:24:08.119
<v Speaker 1>working groups or even just made direct investments into digital

0:24:08.119 --> 0:24:11.240
<v Speaker 1>asset related businesses so they can continue to not only

0:24:11.320 --> 0:24:14.680
<v Speaker 1>learn about the asset class, but also demonstrate had just

0:24:14.800 --> 0:24:19.160
<v Speaker 1>how fervently they're responding to investors preferences and and uh

0:24:19.440 --> 0:24:21.600
<v Speaker 1>wanting to get exposure to the A class. So when

0:24:21.600 --> 0:24:24.639
<v Speaker 1>you're Michael speaking with these banks and getting an idea

0:24:24.720 --> 0:24:26.959
<v Speaker 1>for what they want in the services that that they

0:24:27.000 --> 0:24:30.320
<v Speaker 1>want to be able to provide their clients. JP Morgan Chase,

0:24:30.359 --> 0:24:32.800
<v Speaker 1>for example, their wealth management clients are going to be

0:24:32.840 --> 0:24:35.000
<v Speaker 1>allowed to invest in a selection of crypto funds, including

0:24:35.000 --> 0:24:40.240
<v Speaker 1>gray Skill, Bitcoin Trust from you guys among others as well. Um,

0:24:40.320 --> 0:24:43.640
<v Speaker 1>what are the what are the they trying to provide

0:24:43.640 --> 0:24:45.520
<v Speaker 1>their clients with? Like, what are the clients coming to

0:24:45.560 --> 0:24:48.119
<v Speaker 1>them and saying that they need That's that's causing a

0:24:48.160 --> 0:24:50.199
<v Speaker 1>bank like JPMorgan to come to you and say, we

0:24:50.240 --> 0:24:53.320
<v Speaker 1>want our clients to get exposure to this. Well, as

0:24:53.320 --> 0:24:57.840
<v Speaker 1>an investor today, there is a general appreciation that cryptocurrency

0:24:57.880 --> 0:25:00.240
<v Speaker 1>as an asset class is not going to go a way.

0:25:00.359 --> 0:25:03.760
<v Speaker 1>It's something that is here to stay and investors want

0:25:03.800 --> 0:25:07.240
<v Speaker 1>access to it now. The reason that JP Morgan and

0:25:07.280 --> 0:25:10.000
<v Speaker 1>other banks have to make these policies or amend these

0:25:10.040 --> 0:25:13.080
<v Speaker 1>policies is because they don't offer the ability for their

0:25:13.119 --> 0:25:16.840
<v Speaker 1>investors to get access to bitcoin or other digital assets

0:25:16.880 --> 0:25:21.600
<v Speaker 1>directly through their platforms. Their platforms are typically providing services

0:25:21.640 --> 0:25:25.119
<v Speaker 1>that allow them to access lending and credit and buying

0:25:25.160 --> 0:25:28.679
<v Speaker 1>stocks and bonds and ets, but not yet crypto, and

0:25:28.720 --> 0:25:32.240
<v Speaker 1>so their clients are typically doing that type of business

0:25:32.359 --> 0:25:35.679
<v Speaker 1>away from the banks themselves. So if JP Morgan and

0:25:35.720 --> 0:25:39.520
<v Speaker 1>others continue to open themselves up to having the ability

0:25:39.640 --> 0:25:42.879
<v Speaker 1>for their clients to access cryptocurrency funds like gray Scale

0:25:42.880 --> 0:25:45.439
<v Speaker 1>on their platform, but then they continue to have a

0:25:45.480 --> 0:25:49.320
<v Speaker 1>more holistic picture of their clients investible assets, and not

0:25:49.400 --> 0:25:52.200
<v Speaker 1>only that but also demonstrates to their clients that they're

0:25:52.240 --> 0:25:55.240
<v Speaker 1>really listening to their preferences. What is the role that

0:25:55.240 --> 0:25:58.160
<v Speaker 1>that you believe that bitcoin plays and a traditional portfolio

0:25:58.359 --> 0:26:01.760
<v Speaker 1>right now? Well, I think it depends on the kind

0:26:01.800 --> 0:26:04.840
<v Speaker 1>of investor that you are. Um. I'd say the first is,

0:26:05.040 --> 0:26:07.720
<v Speaker 1>you know, many investors look at bitcoin as a digital

0:26:07.840 --> 0:26:10.840
<v Speaker 1>gold or a digital store of value. So they look

0:26:10.840 --> 0:26:12.920
<v Speaker 1>at it as an asset that kind of maybe help,

0:26:13.480 --> 0:26:17.359
<v Speaker 1>you know, curb inflation pressures that their portfolio may experience.

0:26:17.720 --> 0:26:20.880
<v Speaker 1>So whereas investors maybe when to gold their bonds or

0:26:20.880 --> 0:26:24.160
<v Speaker 1>other flights to safety, um, now they also have bitcoin

0:26:24.200 --> 0:26:27.440
<v Speaker 1>as an option in their portfolios. I think other investors

0:26:27.440 --> 0:26:30.679
<v Speaker 1>may look at it as a technology investment more akin

0:26:30.840 --> 0:26:34.159
<v Speaker 1>to maybe payment for some of the technology investments that

0:26:34.200 --> 0:26:36.560
<v Speaker 1>they may have in their portfolio. And then I think

0:26:36.560 --> 0:26:39.920
<v Speaker 1>other investors may look at bitcoin um not only either

0:26:40.000 --> 0:26:42.800
<v Speaker 1>as a payment mechanism, and so it maybe is something

0:26:42.840 --> 0:26:45.439
<v Speaker 1>that you know, is more akin to remittance than some

0:26:45.520 --> 0:26:47.960
<v Speaker 1>of the money transfer mechanisms that may be out there,

0:26:48.280 --> 0:26:50.840
<v Speaker 1>and for some investors it's just an entirely new asset

0:26:50.840 --> 0:26:53.320
<v Speaker 1>in their portfolios, and where they make room for it

0:26:53.359 --> 0:26:55.960
<v Speaker 1>will vary depending on how they're allocated. I want to

0:26:55.960 --> 0:26:58.960
<v Speaker 1>get right back to Michael Sonenshein, chief executive officer at

0:26:59.000 --> 0:27:02.440
<v Speaker 1>Gray Scale, joining us some phone from New York City. Michael,

0:27:02.440 --> 0:27:04.560
<v Speaker 1>I want to get further into Gray Scales products and

0:27:04.680 --> 0:27:08.240
<v Speaker 1>talk a little bit about GPTC and others. GBTC is

0:27:08.280 --> 0:27:11.960
<v Speaker 1>the ticker for Gray Scales Bitcoin Trust. Uh, it's still

0:27:12.000 --> 0:27:14.720
<v Speaker 1>trading at a discount to bitcoin. The idea here is

0:27:14.720 --> 0:27:17.920
<v Speaker 1>that it does give investors exposure to bitcoin, but it's

0:27:17.960 --> 0:27:22.240
<v Speaker 1>trading at a significant discount to the cryptocurrency right now.

0:27:22.240 --> 0:27:23.960
<v Speaker 1>What's it going to take to to get those things

0:27:23.960 --> 0:27:28.119
<v Speaker 1>on par Well, that's that's exactly right. So Great Scale

0:27:28.160 --> 0:27:34.520
<v Speaker 1>Bitcoin Trust ticker GBTC is solely impassively invested in bitcoin UM,

0:27:34.760 --> 0:27:38.320
<v Speaker 1>the product trade you know as the world largest digital

0:27:38.359 --> 0:27:42.520
<v Speaker 1>currency UM investment vehicle were the largest bitcoin funds hundreds

0:27:42.520 --> 0:27:45.439
<v Speaker 1>of millions of dollars a day in notional trading volumes,

0:27:45.520 --> 0:27:47.679
<v Speaker 1>and what we have seen over the last few months

0:27:47.880 --> 0:27:50.399
<v Speaker 1>is the product trading at a discount to navs. And

0:27:50.440 --> 0:27:53.760
<v Speaker 1>so what we've seen is many investors, particular smart money

0:27:53.760 --> 0:27:57.879
<v Speaker 1>and institutions, stepping into the product and buying shares of

0:27:57.920 --> 0:28:01.320
<v Speaker 1>g BTC at a discount because is that actually allows

0:28:01.359 --> 0:28:04.920
<v Speaker 1>them to own or control and have exposure to more

0:28:04.960 --> 0:28:08.520
<v Speaker 1>bitcoin buying shares of GBTC at a discount than it

0:28:08.520 --> 0:28:11.159
<v Speaker 1>would if they take that same amount of capital and

0:28:11.240 --> 0:28:14.119
<v Speaker 1>bought bitcoin in the super market. So you're arguing that

0:28:14.119 --> 0:28:16.440
<v Speaker 1>that it's been a good thing for at least investors

0:28:16.440 --> 0:28:18.600
<v Speaker 1>who have recently bought into it, because they're essentially if

0:28:18.600 --> 0:28:20.360
<v Speaker 1>they were to buy today, get get a ten point

0:28:20.400 --> 0:28:24.800
<v Speaker 1>three discount on the price of bitcoin. It has definitely

0:28:24.840 --> 0:28:28.080
<v Speaker 1>been an interesting opportunity for investors who are looking for

0:28:28.160 --> 0:28:30.639
<v Speaker 1>bitcoin exposure in the form of a security in a

0:28:30.680 --> 0:28:34.399
<v Speaker 1>brokerage account, retirement account, you name it. Over time, we

0:28:34.520 --> 0:28:38.000
<v Speaker 1>do believe that the product will converge its price back

0:28:38.080 --> 0:28:41.560
<v Speaker 1>towards its net asset value, or perhaps maybe even reverts

0:28:41.560 --> 0:28:44.480
<v Speaker 1>to trading at a premium. But ultimately we are a

0:28:44.560 --> 0:28:47.400
<v Speaker 1>hundred percent converting this product into an e t F

0:28:47.920 --> 0:28:50.120
<v Speaker 1>when the sec is ready to make that kind of

0:28:50.120 --> 0:28:53.560
<v Speaker 1>an approval, in which case the arbitrage mechanism is built

0:28:53.600 --> 0:28:56.760
<v Speaker 1>in there to move the products back towards net asset

0:28:56.880 --> 0:28:59.120
<v Speaker 1>value every day. When when do you think the SEC

0:28:59.240 --> 0:29:03.040
<v Speaker 1>will allow that? Well, I think the timeline around it

0:29:03.080 --> 0:29:05.920
<v Speaker 1>is really tough to speculate on. I think the SEC

0:29:06.280 --> 0:29:10.000
<v Speaker 1>is very encouraged and engaged with you know, participants like

0:29:10.080 --> 0:29:13.280
<v Speaker 1>Gray Scale and others, but they're really looking to see

0:29:13.280 --> 0:29:16.520
<v Speaker 1>the market lead to a point of maturation that's just

0:29:16.800 --> 0:29:19.480
<v Speaker 1>not there yet, and looking for things like, you know,

0:29:20.120 --> 0:29:24.920
<v Speaker 1>more regulation around the spot exchanges, surveillance sharing agreements between

0:29:24.920 --> 0:29:29.720
<v Speaker 1>the exchanges are really larger, significantly regulated market. So over

0:29:29.800 --> 0:29:32.320
<v Speaker 1>time we'll get there, but when that will be is

0:29:32.360 --> 0:29:35.440
<v Speaker 1>tough to speculate on. What has interests been like in

0:29:35.760 --> 0:29:39.680
<v Speaker 1>some of the other products as cryptocurrency prices have been falling,

0:29:40.600 --> 0:29:45.680
<v Speaker 1>Gray Scales Ethereum Trust, for example, it's been very robust.

0:29:45.840 --> 0:29:47.720
<v Speaker 1>I think if you had asked me that question a

0:29:47.760 --> 0:29:50.080
<v Speaker 1>couple of years ago, I'd tell you that investors were

0:29:50.080 --> 0:29:54.000
<v Speaker 1>really only interested in bitcoin or interested in the ethereum

0:29:54.040 --> 0:29:57.560
<v Speaker 1>you know. Today, Great Scale maintains a family of fifteen

0:29:57.600 --> 0:30:01.000
<v Speaker 1>different investment products, and that's really been built out in

0:30:01.120 --> 0:30:05.240
<v Speaker 1>response to rising investor demand for access to either other

0:30:05.320 --> 0:30:09.200
<v Speaker 1>digital assets or even certain subsets or themes within the

0:30:09.240 --> 0:30:13.760
<v Speaker 1>digital currency universe. So back to the idea of regulatory

0:30:13.800 --> 0:30:16.520
<v Speaker 1>approval for bitcoin e t F. So what's a realist

0:30:16.520 --> 0:30:17.920
<v Speaker 1>I know you don't want to make a prediction as

0:30:17.920 --> 0:30:20.120
<v Speaker 1>far as the timeline goes, but what's a realistic way

0:30:20.160 --> 0:30:23.200
<v Speaker 1>for investors to think about the actually getting exposure to

0:30:23.240 --> 0:30:28.600
<v Speaker 1>bitcoin in any t F? Is it months as eight years? Well,

0:30:28.680 --> 0:30:32.720
<v Speaker 1>I'd focus less on timelines and focus more on the opportunity.

0:30:33.240 --> 0:30:37.040
<v Speaker 1>I think that certainly products like g BTC and their

0:30:37.160 --> 0:30:42.280
<v Speaker 1>success and liquidity and how widely traded and utilized they are,

0:30:42.920 --> 0:30:47.000
<v Speaker 1>is really the empirical data that investors need to recognize

0:30:47.000 --> 0:30:50.960
<v Speaker 1>that today investors are accessing bitcoin every single day through

0:30:50.960 --> 0:30:54.200
<v Speaker 1>products like g BTC, and they're in fact not waiting

0:30:54.280 --> 0:30:57.680
<v Speaker 1>for an EPF to come along, which certainly begs the question, well,

0:30:57.680 --> 0:30:59.440
<v Speaker 1>then why do you guys even care about an e

0:30:59.520 --> 0:31:02.600
<v Speaker 1>t S And the answer is that we do believe

0:31:02.600 --> 0:31:05.360
<v Speaker 1>in et F will broaden us as to a wider

0:31:05.400 --> 0:31:09.160
<v Speaker 1>audience of investors, and ECPs have been a very popular

0:31:09.160 --> 0:31:12.280
<v Speaker 1>way for investors to access all kinds of investment opportunities.

0:31:12.440 --> 0:31:15.920
<v Speaker 1>So um, moral of the story is investors certainly aren't waiting,

0:31:16.160 --> 0:31:18.000
<v Speaker 1>but we also know in e t F will brought

0:31:18.040 --> 0:31:20.760
<v Speaker 1>in access even further. And Michael, what kind of flows

0:31:20.800 --> 0:31:24.320
<v Speaker 1>are you you seeing right now, notably versus six months

0:31:24.320 --> 0:31:28.400
<v Speaker 1>ago versus a year ago. Well, I think flows continue

0:31:28.440 --> 0:31:30.840
<v Speaker 1>to be really robust. Um. When we look at the

0:31:30.840 --> 0:31:33.800
<v Speaker 1>ways in which investors have been wanting to deploy capital,

0:31:34.160 --> 0:31:36.920
<v Speaker 1>they again really do often look at these pullbacks and

0:31:37.000 --> 0:31:40.959
<v Speaker 1>prices at as opportunistic time to add to their positions.

0:31:41.360 --> 0:31:44.600
<v Speaker 1>I'd say we're also seeing an increased appetite amongst our

0:31:44.640 --> 0:31:47.920
<v Speaker 1>investors to diversify that they don't want to just have

0:31:48.040 --> 0:31:51.000
<v Speaker 1>bitcoin or just have a theorium exposure, but they're now

0:31:51.040 --> 0:31:54.120
<v Speaker 1>looking at other areas to have exposure to things like

0:31:54.600 --> 0:31:56.840
<v Speaker 1>you know, Defy we just launched the Great Scale D

0:31:56.960 --> 0:31:59.960
<v Speaker 1>five fund, or looking at you know, protocols like file

0:32:00.000 --> 0:32:02.320
<v Speaker 1>a coin and others that are really showing the other

0:32:02.520 --> 0:32:05.720
<v Speaker 1>use cases for digital assets. Just in the fifteen seconds

0:32:05.760 --> 0:32:07.640
<v Speaker 1>we have left. What are you thinking in terms of

0:32:07.640 --> 0:32:11.800
<v Speaker 1>product pipeline, Well, I'll tell you that we're not done

0:32:12.440 --> 0:32:15.880
<v Speaker 1>the fifteen products gray Scale has today or all products

0:32:15.920 --> 0:32:18.120
<v Speaker 1>we're proud of and are excited to bring to our

0:32:18.160 --> 0:32:22.760
<v Speaker 1>investors um but certainly as market growth, our product lineup

0:32:22.760 --> 0:32:25.240
<v Speaker 1>will grow with it. Well, there you have at Michael Sonensheine,

0:32:25.320 --> 0:32:27.800
<v Speaker 1>chief executive Officer at Gray Scale, joining us on the

0:32:27.800 --> 0:32:31.760
<v Speaker 1>phone from New York City. Thanks for listening to Bloomberg

0:32:31.760 --> 0:32:35.440
<v Speaker 1>Business Week. Download the podcast on iTunes, SoundCloud, or Bloomberg

0:32:35.480 --> 0:32:37.320
<v Speaker 1>dot com, and you can also listen to our radio

0:32:37.360 --> 0:32:39.920
<v Speaker 1>show at two pm Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, or watch

0:32:40.040 --> 0:32:42.400
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