1 00:00:02,440 --> 00:00:07,320 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news, and one of the 2 00:00:07,320 --> 00:00:09,319 Speaker 1: big stories we're taking a look at today is well, 3 00:00:09,400 --> 00:00:12,600 Speaker 1: the history of one of the oldest banks in the world, 4 00:00:12,800 --> 00:00:15,480 Speaker 1: Bank of New York Mellon Market is two hundred and 5 00:00:15,520 --> 00:00:18,239 Speaker 1: forty years in business. The bank was founded back in 6 00:00:18,280 --> 00:00:21,799 Speaker 1: seventeen eighty four by Alexander Hamilton, making it the oldest 7 00:00:21,840 --> 00:00:24,000 Speaker 1: bank here in the US and one of the top 8 00:00:24,079 --> 00:00:26,840 Speaker 1: twenty banks in terms of age worldwide that's still in 9 00:00:26,960 --> 00:00:30,520 Speaker 1: continuous operations. I had to sat down chance to sit 10 00:00:30,560 --> 00:00:34,240 Speaker 1: down exclusively with the CEO of BNY Mellon, Robin Vince, 11 00:00:34,280 --> 00:00:37,040 Speaker 1: to discuss the milestone and more importantly, what's next. 12 00:00:37,080 --> 00:00:38,879 Speaker 2: How do you keep a firm like this relevant? Take 13 00:00:38,880 --> 00:00:39,280 Speaker 2: a listen. 14 00:00:41,320 --> 00:00:43,400 Speaker 3: Two hundred and forty years is a long time. We've 15 00:00:43,680 --> 00:00:48,680 Speaker 3: operated over four centuries of history, particularly New York history, 16 00:00:48,920 --> 00:00:52,160 Speaker 3: and we're getting together with some clients to actually enjoy 17 00:00:52,200 --> 00:00:54,720 Speaker 3: that and make sure that we mark the moment. We're 18 00:00:54,760 --> 00:00:59,040 Speaker 3: actually the oldest operating longest operating company in New York, 19 00:00:59,040 --> 00:01:01,560 Speaker 3: with the oldest member of the B five hundred and 20 00:01:02,160 --> 00:01:04,240 Speaker 3: Fortune five hundred and the first stop listed on the 21 00:01:04,280 --> 00:01:05,320 Speaker 3: New York Stock Exchange. 22 00:01:05,440 --> 00:01:06,800 Speaker 2: But we're looking forward. 23 00:01:07,000 --> 00:01:09,200 Speaker 3: So innovation at the end of the day is an 24 00:01:09,240 --> 00:01:10,479 Speaker 3: important part of this story too. 25 00:01:10,600 --> 00:01:12,000 Speaker 2: Well, let's talk about that innovation. 26 00:01:12,120 --> 00:01:13,640 Speaker 1: I mean, you don't get to two hundred and forty 27 00:01:13,680 --> 00:01:16,039 Speaker 1: years by just dumblock. I mean, even if you go 28 00:01:16,120 --> 00:01:18,280 Speaker 1: through the list of some of the banks that sort 29 00:01:18,360 --> 00:01:20,520 Speaker 1: were born out of the birth of this nation, at 30 00:01:20,560 --> 00:01:22,360 Speaker 1: least you're in the United States and the ones that 31 00:01:22,400 --> 00:01:25,520 Speaker 1: are still there, I mean, what gets you to another 32 00:01:25,600 --> 00:01:28,640 Speaker 1: to forty It's not just going to be the same playbook. 33 00:01:28,240 --> 00:01:28,600 Speaker 2: Isn't it. 34 00:01:28,720 --> 00:01:31,280 Speaker 3: Well, I think you're exactly right that innovation is at 35 00:01:31,280 --> 00:01:33,240 Speaker 3: the very heart of that. You only get to be 36 00:01:33,400 --> 00:01:37,160 Speaker 3: old if you're resilient and if you're innovative focused on 37 00:01:37,200 --> 00:01:37,800 Speaker 3: your customers. 38 00:01:37,880 --> 00:01:38,399 Speaker 2: At the end of the. 39 00:01:38,480 --> 00:01:41,399 Speaker 3: Day, it's our clients that guide our progress as a 40 00:01:41,440 --> 00:01:44,560 Speaker 3: company and to operate through all of the different ups 41 00:01:44,600 --> 00:01:46,760 Speaker 3: and downs that we see the world wars that have 42 00:01:46,840 --> 00:01:49,840 Speaker 3: occurred over our history, the very birth of the nation. 43 00:01:50,040 --> 00:01:54,600 Speaker 3: Literally the British were leaving just months before the foundation 44 00:01:54,880 --> 00:01:57,600 Speaker 3: of our company. You have to be resilient, you have 45 00:01:57,680 --> 00:01:59,840 Speaker 3: to focus on your customers, and you have to. 46 00:02:00,800 --> 00:02:03,080 Speaker 1: When we talk about sort of the next big structural 47 00:02:03,160 --> 00:02:05,880 Speaker 1: changes that are going to shake up banking, shake up. 48 00:02:05,840 --> 00:02:08,480 Speaker 2: The finance industry. Right now, there's a lot of talk 49 00:02:08,720 --> 00:02:09,440 Speaker 2: about AI. 50 00:02:10,000 --> 00:02:12,440 Speaker 1: Is that moment here now or is this still something 51 00:02:12,480 --> 00:02:14,280 Speaker 1: in the future that you're preparing for. 52 00:02:14,720 --> 00:02:16,680 Speaker 2: Well, the answer is both. It is here. 53 00:02:17,080 --> 00:02:20,200 Speaker 3: There are opportunities now, but those opportunities are going to 54 00:02:20,240 --> 00:02:22,920 Speaker 3: get more and more exciting over the coming years. I 55 00:02:22,960 --> 00:02:25,440 Speaker 3: was actually just back from the West Coast where I 56 00:02:25,480 --> 00:02:29,519 Speaker 3: spent time with some of the luminaries of the AI industry, 57 00:02:30,000 --> 00:02:33,720 Speaker 3: really hearing their thoughts and participating with some others in 58 00:02:33,760 --> 00:02:36,480 Speaker 3: a few different sessions and just trying to peak over 59 00:02:36,520 --> 00:02:38,560 Speaker 3: the horizon about what's in store. 60 00:02:38,639 --> 00:02:40,200 Speaker 2: And I think it's going to be very important. 61 00:02:40,240 --> 00:02:42,960 Speaker 3: I think it's going to create great opportunities for our 62 00:02:43,040 --> 00:02:45,800 Speaker 3: client facing businesses to be able to do more for 63 00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:48,040 Speaker 3: our clients. I think it's going to help us to 64 00:02:48,120 --> 00:02:50,520 Speaker 3: run our company better. And I also think it's going 65 00:02:50,560 --> 00:02:52,680 Speaker 3: to be something that's going to give benefit to our 66 00:02:52,720 --> 00:02:55,880 Speaker 3: people to be able to take some of the drudgery 67 00:02:55,880 --> 00:02:58,639 Speaker 3: out of some aspects of work and actually help them 68 00:02:59,200 --> 00:03:01,200 Speaker 3: to be able to focus on the things that are 69 00:03:01,200 --> 00:03:03,040 Speaker 3: going to add the most value. So I think it's 70 00:03:03,040 --> 00:03:05,040 Speaker 3: to be honest, it can be a win win win, 71 00:03:05,200 --> 00:03:06,520 Speaker 3: but it's going to take a little bit of time. 72 00:03:06,960 --> 00:03:09,320 Speaker 3: Let's talk a little bit more about what's going on today. 73 00:03:09,400 --> 00:03:12,200 Speaker 3: You just had earnings about a month ago. Here they 74 00:03:12,240 --> 00:03:13,400 Speaker 3: please a lot of investors. 75 00:03:13,440 --> 00:03:16,079 Speaker 1: The turnaround that you've been orchestrating there seems they've really 76 00:03:16,080 --> 00:03:18,360 Speaker 1: taken hold. There's a lot of focus right now on 77 00:03:18,480 --> 00:03:21,919 Speaker 1: organic growth or investors are focusing on organic growth. How 78 00:03:21,960 --> 00:03:24,280 Speaker 1: much do you see that organic growth rate, the one 79 00:03:24,280 --> 00:03:26,520 Speaker 1: that you just posted in the most recent quarter continuing 80 00:03:26,520 --> 00:03:27,440 Speaker 1: through the rest of the year. 81 00:03:27,800 --> 00:03:31,600 Speaker 3: Well, our team has been laser focused over the past 82 00:03:31,680 --> 00:03:36,400 Speaker 3: eighteen months on helping our firm really be more for 83 00:03:36,440 --> 00:03:39,200 Speaker 3: our clients, and that's the very heart for us of 84 00:03:39,320 --> 00:03:43,520 Speaker 3: organic growth. We have this incredible franchise around the world. 85 00:03:43,600 --> 00:03:47,600 Speaker 3: We serve so many clients all around the world in 86 00:03:47,640 --> 00:03:51,480 Speaker 3: all parts of the financial system, and yet we do 87 00:03:52,040 --> 00:03:55,200 Speaker 3: relatively few things with many of them. So the opportunity 88 00:03:55,240 --> 00:03:57,160 Speaker 3: to do more of the things that we do, bring 89 00:03:57,160 --> 00:03:59,840 Speaker 3: more of our platforms to our clients is a very 90 00:04:00,000 --> 00:04:03,360 Speaker 3: significant opportunity. We have a terrific franchise and so it's 91 00:04:03,400 --> 00:04:07,680 Speaker 3: really about approaching it through that lens that creates organic growth. 92 00:04:07,960 --> 00:04:10,680 Speaker 3: We are excited about the fact that we have really 93 00:04:10,720 --> 00:04:14,280 Speaker 3: been generating more organic growth, and obviously we're hopeful that 94 00:04:14,320 --> 00:04:15,000 Speaker 3: we'll be able to. 95 00:04:14,960 --> 00:04:17,600 Speaker 2: Continue to do that. As part of our. 96 00:04:17,520 --> 00:04:20,240 Speaker 1: Journey geographically, where is most of that growth going to 97 00:04:20,240 --> 00:04:21,679 Speaker 1: come from? Is it going to be here in the US, 98 00:04:21,720 --> 00:04:24,000 Speaker 1: North America or Europe, Asian Middle East? 99 00:04:24,000 --> 00:04:27,400 Speaker 3: Where it's truly around the world. We serve clients all 100 00:04:27,480 --> 00:04:29,800 Speaker 3: across the globe now. I do think there's a lot 101 00:04:29,839 --> 00:04:33,000 Speaker 3: of opportunity in the US right now, given everything that's going. 102 00:04:32,839 --> 00:04:34,360 Speaker 2: On in the economy here. 103 00:04:34,640 --> 00:04:38,960 Speaker 3: But we're also in the import export business of financial services, 104 00:04:39,040 --> 00:04:43,760 Speaker 3: So we help our international clients access the United States markets, 105 00:04:43,839 --> 00:04:45,680 Speaker 3: and we help our US clients be able to go 106 00:04:45,800 --> 00:04:48,440 Speaker 3: out and access markets all around the world, whether it 107 00:04:48,520 --> 00:04:50,720 Speaker 3: be people who want to bring capital in or who 108 00:04:50,760 --> 00:04:52,719 Speaker 3: want to be able to go take capital into other 109 00:04:52,760 --> 00:04:55,880 Speaker 3: parts of the world. We have that knowledge, that expertise 110 00:04:56,200 --> 00:04:58,240 Speaker 3: and the local on the ground experience to be able 111 00:04:58,240 --> 00:04:58,880 Speaker 3: to help clients. 112 00:04:58,960 --> 00:05:01,520 Speaker 1: Are you seeing more demand for that, not only just 113 00:05:01,560 --> 00:05:04,599 Speaker 1: from existing clients, but from potentially new clients as well well. 114 00:05:04,600 --> 00:05:08,559 Speaker 3: There's certainly demand in the United States for capital because 115 00:05:08,600 --> 00:05:12,480 Speaker 3: the US economy has really surprised many people, I think 116 00:05:12,520 --> 00:05:13,919 Speaker 3: with how well it's been. 117 00:05:13,800 --> 00:05:16,280 Speaker 2: Doing, and there's. 118 00:05:15,839 --> 00:05:19,200 Speaker 3: Just a lot of interest in participating in this market. 119 00:05:19,400 --> 00:05:21,480 Speaker 3: And then outside of the US, the world's a pretty 120 00:05:21,480 --> 00:05:24,680 Speaker 3: complicated space right now. We have wars in different regions, 121 00:05:24,960 --> 00:05:28,520 Speaker 3: we have complexities on the geopolitics side, and so clients 122 00:05:28,640 --> 00:05:32,760 Speaker 3: want that expert navigation advice on how to actually go 123 00:05:32,839 --> 00:05:35,440 Speaker 3: about doing their businesses in the most efficient ways. 124 00:05:35,440 --> 00:05:37,120 Speaker 1: When you look at some of the disruptions going on 125 00:05:37,160 --> 00:05:41,040 Speaker 1: out there geopolitically, the wars, disruptions and shipping routes, everything 126 00:05:41,040 --> 00:05:43,080 Speaker 1: else going on, do you see those as sort of 127 00:05:43,480 --> 00:05:46,279 Speaker 1: passing things, meaning something that could be resolved within the 128 00:05:46,279 --> 00:05:48,479 Speaker 1: next couple of years and then we go back to 129 00:05:48,520 --> 00:05:50,479 Speaker 1: whatever the normal is or is this something we're just 130 00:05:50,520 --> 00:05:52,200 Speaker 1: going to have to live with and adjust to for 131 00:05:52,320 --> 00:05:52,880 Speaker 1: years to come. 132 00:05:53,120 --> 00:05:54,840 Speaker 3: Well, here's where I'm going to go back to being 133 00:05:54,960 --> 00:05:57,359 Speaker 3: two hundred and forty years old as a company. I 134 00:05:57,360 --> 00:06:00,360 Speaker 3: obviously can't look back myself over that whole period of time, 135 00:06:00,400 --> 00:06:04,800 Speaker 3: But the world is a complicated place, and we have 136 00:06:05,080 --> 00:06:09,080 Speaker 3: had many episodes in history where there have been different things. 137 00:06:09,120 --> 00:06:11,920 Speaker 3: Tensions that go on can be in politics, it can 138 00:06:11,960 --> 00:06:14,360 Speaker 3: be in geopolitics, and so I think we should all 139 00:06:14,400 --> 00:06:17,640 Speaker 3: recognize that we have to be prepared for those types 140 00:06:17,680 --> 00:06:21,720 Speaker 3: of situations, and we actually think that being resilient and 141 00:06:21,760 --> 00:06:24,440 Speaker 3: being prepared is just part of how you have to 142 00:06:24,480 --> 00:06:25,839 Speaker 3: operate as a great company. 143 00:06:26,520 --> 00:06:30,080 Speaker 1: These days, with regards to economic conditions, both here in 144 00:06:30,120 --> 00:06:32,320 Speaker 1: the US and abroad, there's been a lot of talk 145 00:06:32,360 --> 00:06:35,279 Speaker 1: about where the economic cycle is and whether it's going 146 00:06:35,320 --> 00:06:37,280 Speaker 1: to be favorable to banks. When you look at the 147 00:06:37,320 --> 00:06:40,600 Speaker 1: economic conditions, you look at the interest rate backdrop, are 148 00:06:40,640 --> 00:06:41,320 Speaker 1: you comfortable. 149 00:06:42,480 --> 00:06:45,880 Speaker 3: Well, another way that you get to be old is 150 00:06:46,000 --> 00:06:49,760 Speaker 3: never by being comfortable, by always challenging yourself. Got to 151 00:06:49,800 --> 00:06:53,200 Speaker 3: be a little bit skeptical about the world in order 152 00:06:53,240 --> 00:06:55,839 Speaker 3: to make sure that we're looking around the corners seeing 153 00:06:55,839 --> 00:06:58,279 Speaker 3: the risks. This was a lesson that some firms learned 154 00:06:58,480 --> 00:07:01,240 Speaker 3: the hard way last year when they weren't prepared. So 155 00:07:01,360 --> 00:07:06,880 Speaker 3: we view being cautious, thoughtful, and prepared as an essential 156 00:07:06,880 --> 00:07:07,799 Speaker 3: part of operating. 157 00:07:08,080 --> 00:07:08,240 Speaker 2: Now. 158 00:07:08,279 --> 00:07:10,320 Speaker 3: Having said all of that, I do think that the 159 00:07:10,400 --> 00:07:13,239 Speaker 3: US economy has surprised to the upside over the course 160 00:07:13,280 --> 00:07:16,080 Speaker 3: of the past year or so. We've seen that with 161 00:07:16,160 --> 00:07:19,360 Speaker 3: inflation being stickier. It's kind of a nice problem to 162 00:07:19,440 --> 00:07:22,280 Speaker 3: have because it's really been the manifestation of the fact 163 00:07:22,320 --> 00:07:25,080 Speaker 3: that we're benefiting from a whole bunch of different things 164 00:07:25,080 --> 00:07:27,800 Speaker 3: in the US right now. We have interest from abroad 165 00:07:27,800 --> 00:07:30,320 Speaker 3: in terms of investing in the United States. We have 166 00:07:30,360 --> 00:07:34,440 Speaker 3: a relative abundance of raw materials, not everything, but a lot. 167 00:07:34,480 --> 00:07:37,679 Speaker 3: We have energy independence, that's a big deal. We certainly 168 00:07:37,720 --> 00:07:41,160 Speaker 3: saw the examples of that of not having that in 169 00:07:41,200 --> 00:07:43,040 Speaker 3: Europe over the course of the past couple of years. 170 00:07:43,080 --> 00:07:44,520 Speaker 2: We have availability of labor. 171 00:07:44,760 --> 00:07:49,760 Speaker 3: Those things are contributing to a very significant upside in 172 00:07:49,960 --> 00:07:52,800 Speaker 3: the US economy. We've had a little bit of industrial policy. 173 00:07:53,120 --> 00:07:55,760 Speaker 3: We've got the innovation that we just talked about for AI. 174 00:07:56,200 --> 00:08:01,800 Speaker 3: These things collectively are really creating a pretty powerful economic engine. Now, 175 00:08:01,840 --> 00:08:04,440 Speaker 3: not everybody has been participating in it, but for the 176 00:08:04,480 --> 00:08:07,960 Speaker 3: sixty percent of Americans who participate in the stock market, 177 00:08:08,160 --> 00:08:10,560 Speaker 3: there's been a psychological boost there when they see those 178 00:08:10,600 --> 00:08:13,040 Speaker 3: new highs, and that contributes to spending, and there's a 179 00:08:13,080 --> 00:08:15,800 Speaker 3: circular process here which feeds back to inflation. 180 00:08:17,320 --> 00:08:19,560 Speaker 1: And that is the CEO of B and Y Melon 181 00:08:19,640 --> 00:08:23,320 Speaker 1: Robin Vince, celebrating a two hundred and fortieth anniversary of 182 00:08:23,360 --> 00:08:24,600 Speaker 1: that financial institution