1 00:00:01,720 --> 00:00:03,120 Speaker 1: Also media. 2 00:00:03,320 --> 00:00:05,720 Speaker 2: Hey everybody, Robert Evans here, and I wanted to let 3 00:00:05,800 --> 00:00:09,440 Speaker 2: you know this is a compilation episode. So every episode 4 00:00:09,560 --> 00:00:12,680 Speaker 2: of the week that just happened is here in one 5 00:00:12,800 --> 00:00:16,520 Speaker 2: convenient and with somewhat less ads package for you to 6 00:00:16,560 --> 00:00:19,040 Speaker 2: listen to in a long stretch if you want. If 7 00:00:19,040 --> 00:00:21,000 Speaker 2: you've been listening to the episodes every day this week, 8 00:00:21,040 --> 00:00:22,759 Speaker 2: there's going to be nothing new here for you, but 9 00:00:23,120 --> 00:00:24,720 Speaker 2: you can make your own decisions. 10 00:00:27,800 --> 00:00:31,000 Speaker 3: It's bare time, yep, it's bad time. Hi everyone, welcome 11 00:00:31,000 --> 00:00:34,000 Speaker 3: to take could Happen Here? A podcast where I talk 12 00:00:34,120 --> 00:00:36,200 Speaker 3: to Molly Konga about animals. 13 00:00:36,280 --> 00:00:39,240 Speaker 4: Hi, Molly, I'm so excited to learn about bears. 14 00:00:39,320 --> 00:00:41,599 Speaker 5: I've been thinking about it all week. 15 00:00:41,840 --> 00:00:44,960 Speaker 3: That's atacta good You've had good bad thoughts, because there 16 00:00:44,960 --> 00:00:46,320 Speaker 3: are people who think about beads a lot, and I 17 00:00:46,320 --> 00:00:47,880 Speaker 3: think it's not good for the mental well being. 18 00:00:48,200 --> 00:00:50,160 Speaker 4: I was trying to find if I took a picture 19 00:00:50,200 --> 00:00:52,199 Speaker 4: of that time a baby bear was like standing on 20 00:00:52,240 --> 00:00:54,680 Speaker 4: the Median Strip outside my old apartment and I couldn't 21 00:00:54,680 --> 00:00:56,680 Speaker 4: find it, so I was thinking about him. 22 00:00:57,000 --> 00:00:59,760 Speaker 3: Okay, Yeah, I hope he's okay. He's found a better 23 00:00:59,760 --> 00:01:01,960 Speaker 3: place to be in the Median Strip. I bought a 24 00:01:01,960 --> 00:01:04,160 Speaker 3: show and tell item today. Molly can see it. No 25 00:01:04,200 --> 00:01:04,759 Speaker 3: one else can. 26 00:01:05,080 --> 00:01:06,600 Speaker 4: I was hoping he was going to be a live bear. 27 00:01:06,920 --> 00:01:08,840 Speaker 3: It's not a live bear. I don't I'm not allowed 28 00:01:09,120 --> 00:01:11,440 Speaker 3: because of Woke. You can't have a pet grisly bear. 29 00:01:11,480 --> 00:01:13,560 Speaker 4: If you're about to tell me that those are bear antlers, 30 00:01:13,600 --> 00:01:14,080 Speaker 4: I'm leaving. 31 00:01:14,640 --> 00:01:18,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's from These are actually original Jacalobe antlers from 32 00:01:18,080 --> 00:01:21,279 Speaker 3: the California Jackalobe. Now it's a mule deer shared antler. 33 00:01:21,440 --> 00:01:22,960 Speaker 3: I thought it was cool. I thought you'd like to 34 00:01:22,959 --> 00:01:23,360 Speaker 3: see it. 35 00:01:23,360 --> 00:01:24,119 Speaker 6: It's beautiful. 36 00:01:24,480 --> 00:01:24,680 Speaker 7: Yeah. 37 00:01:24,800 --> 00:01:26,520 Speaker 3: I think lots of people don't realize that the antlers 38 00:01:26,560 --> 00:01:28,360 Speaker 3: fall off and regenerate. 39 00:01:29,120 --> 00:01:31,039 Speaker 4: I feel like he's been a long time growing those. 40 00:01:31,440 --> 00:01:33,080 Speaker 3: Yeah he did, and then he just left them there 41 00:01:33,120 --> 00:01:35,959 Speaker 3: as a gift for me in the wilderness. So I 42 00:01:36,000 --> 00:01:36,920 Speaker 3: have a few of these. 43 00:01:37,040 --> 00:01:38,640 Speaker 4: He's not getting laid this spring. 44 00:01:38,920 --> 00:01:40,760 Speaker 3: Oh no, he's going to grow some more, ok and 45 00:01:40,800 --> 00:01:44,360 Speaker 3: he's going to fight another dude with them in order 46 00:01:44,400 --> 00:01:45,000 Speaker 3: to get laid. 47 00:01:45,680 --> 00:01:46,760 Speaker 4: So that fell off in a fight. 48 00:01:46,840 --> 00:01:50,640 Speaker 5: So he's just walking around with one. Oh he'd okay, 49 00:01:50,640 --> 00:01:51,800 Speaker 5: he shed them. 50 00:01:51,640 --> 00:01:54,200 Speaker 3: Yeah that they shed them and regenerate them. Okay, like 51 00:01:54,240 --> 00:01:57,360 Speaker 3: this is how. This is how they get bigger and 52 00:01:57,360 --> 00:01:59,960 Speaker 3: more robust antlets each time. But they put a lot 53 00:01:59,920 --> 00:02:02,880 Speaker 3: of a caloric energy into growing these. 54 00:02:03,240 --> 00:02:04,760 Speaker 4: That seems like that would really take a lot out 55 00:02:04,760 --> 00:02:04,960 Speaker 4: of you. 56 00:02:05,560 --> 00:02:05,800 Speaker 6: Yeah. 57 00:02:05,840 --> 00:02:08,400 Speaker 3: Well, then they get horny and fight with other male 58 00:02:08,480 --> 00:02:12,520 Speaker 3: deer for quite a while. Those antlers not horns, that's correct, 59 00:02:13,360 --> 00:02:16,520 Speaker 3: but the horny is not related to them. Yeah, they 60 00:02:16,520 --> 00:02:18,480 Speaker 3: go and then they yeah, they lose a lot of 61 00:02:18,480 --> 00:02:20,320 Speaker 3: weight in that ratting time and then they have to 62 00:02:21,080 --> 00:02:22,760 Speaker 3: gain it all back before the winter. 63 00:02:22,960 --> 00:02:24,639 Speaker 4: Just so focused on fighting and fuck, and they can't 64 00:02:24,639 --> 00:02:25,079 Speaker 4: even eat. 65 00:02:25,440 --> 00:02:30,480 Speaker 3: Yep. It's the many such cases, many such cases. Yeah. Yeah, 66 00:02:30,560 --> 00:02:33,639 Speaker 3: So I'm not talking about mule deer today and that 67 00:02:33,720 --> 00:02:35,440 Speaker 3: they are cool. The first time I saw when I 68 00:02:35,440 --> 00:02:36,799 Speaker 3: was like, I see why they call it a mule deer. 69 00:02:37,200 --> 00:02:40,079 Speaker 3: Really got the ears going on. I want to talk 70 00:02:40,080 --> 00:02:45,240 Speaker 3: about another type of charismatic North American megafauna, bears. So 71 00:02:46,120 --> 00:02:48,720 Speaker 3: there are three species of bear in North America. Should 72 00:02:48,720 --> 00:02:50,000 Speaker 3: have quiz, molly, you know what they are? 73 00:02:50,400 --> 00:02:56,040 Speaker 4: Okay, grizzly, brown, black. 74 00:02:58,160 --> 00:03:01,359 Speaker 3: Close that's for it's going to keep praying. 75 00:03:03,440 --> 00:03:03,840 Speaker 6: Bears. 76 00:03:04,120 --> 00:03:08,959 Speaker 3: Yeah, nominally they are, but I think, yeah, you didn't 77 00:03:08,960 --> 00:03:12,280 Speaker 3: get them all during your period of guessing brown, black, 78 00:03:12,400 --> 00:03:17,560 Speaker 3: and polar. Within brown bear, we have grizzly bears, brown bears, 79 00:03:17,720 --> 00:03:20,920 Speaker 3: and Kodiak bears. We used to think that the California 80 00:03:20,960 --> 00:03:23,840 Speaker 3: bears were a different species and not they just lived here. 81 00:03:23,880 --> 00:03:25,320 Speaker 4: They just have different politics. 82 00:03:25,840 --> 00:03:29,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, exactly. They we'd have been legalized, so they 83 00:03:29,400 --> 00:03:32,639 Speaker 3: just sort of thing differently. The brown bears are what 84 00:03:32,680 --> 00:03:33,919 Speaker 3: I want to talk about, So I'm going to use 85 00:03:33,960 --> 00:03:37,760 Speaker 3: brown bear as like a blanket term for when they're 86 00:03:37,760 --> 00:03:40,320 Speaker 3: on the coast in Alaska, they're called brown bears, right, 87 00:03:40,800 --> 00:03:43,160 Speaker 3: and those are generally the biggest ones. And if you 88 00:03:43,240 --> 00:03:45,480 Speaker 3: ever seen it, if you've been to Alaska, Molly no. 89 00:03:45,440 --> 00:03:46,720 Speaker 4: I would love to go to Alaska. 90 00:03:46,760 --> 00:03:47,360 Speaker 8: I've never been. 91 00:03:47,800 --> 00:03:50,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, Alaska fucking rips. I love Alaska. 92 00:03:50,600 --> 00:03:53,400 Speaker 5: I found out recently that black bears can be brown, 93 00:03:53,520 --> 00:03:55,160 Speaker 5: and I just think we need I think we need 94 00:03:55,160 --> 00:03:57,720 Speaker 5: to re evaluate the naming system. 95 00:03:58,000 --> 00:04:00,760 Speaker 3: It's not good, yes, because people, you know. 96 00:04:00,720 --> 00:04:02,640 Speaker 5: The advice about a brown bear versus a black bear 97 00:04:02,680 --> 00:04:04,680 Speaker 5: is different. But if a black bear can be brown, 98 00:04:05,040 --> 00:04:07,200 Speaker 5: and you're relying on a rhyming phrase to know what 99 00:04:07,280 --> 00:04:09,040 Speaker 5: to do, you don't know what kind of bear that is. 100 00:04:09,720 --> 00:04:15,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, they call them cinnamon bears sometimes the brown black bears. Yeah, 101 00:04:15,280 --> 00:04:17,480 Speaker 3: you can tell a grizzly bear the bigger they've got 102 00:04:17,480 --> 00:04:20,279 Speaker 3: that more pronounced hump. They have a different shape to them. 103 00:04:20,400 --> 00:04:22,280 Speaker 4: No, you can tell. I cannot. 104 00:04:23,360 --> 00:04:26,839 Speaker 3: You'll fucking know that. Grizzly bears coming like they don't 105 00:04:26,839 --> 00:04:30,680 Speaker 3: make themselves, you know, quiet, but yeah, the big hump, 106 00:04:30,880 --> 00:04:33,320 Speaker 3: they've got a more pronounced hump. Grizzly bets can also 107 00:04:33,320 --> 00:04:35,599 Speaker 3: really get into like a blonde coloration even. 108 00:04:35,440 --> 00:04:38,279 Speaker 5: Well yeah in California, sure everybody's blonde out there. 109 00:04:38,400 --> 00:04:40,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, they get frosted tips when they live by the 110 00:04:40,960 --> 00:04:45,480 Speaker 3: coast for too long and they listen to sublime here. Yeah, 111 00:04:45,600 --> 00:04:48,240 Speaker 3: let's talk about bears. I get my bear interactions by 112 00:04:48,320 --> 00:04:51,640 Speaker 3: way of establishing some credibility. I want to point out that, like, 113 00:04:51,640 --> 00:04:54,440 Speaker 3: interacting with bears doesn't make non expert I'm not an expert, 114 00:04:54,600 --> 00:04:56,960 Speaker 3: And what we're going to talk about here is non 115 00:04:57,000 --> 00:05:01,240 Speaker 3: experts interjecting their inexpert opinions about bears and why that's 116 00:05:01,279 --> 00:05:02,040 Speaker 3: actually a problem. 117 00:05:02,160 --> 00:05:05,560 Speaker 5: I'm probably interacting with bears is not a desirable outcome 118 00:05:05,560 --> 00:05:06,760 Speaker 5: for most listeners. 119 00:05:07,120 --> 00:05:09,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean I love a bear like I see 120 00:05:09,400 --> 00:05:11,279 Speaker 3: because I come from a place where there's very little 121 00:05:11,320 --> 00:05:13,039 Speaker 3: that can kill you. Well, I mean there are things, right, 122 00:05:13,080 --> 00:05:15,200 Speaker 3: there are cars, and we have cancer in the UK 123 00:05:15,240 --> 00:05:19,080 Speaker 3: as well, of course, but like animal wise, you're more 124 00:05:19,160 --> 00:05:19,760 Speaker 3: or less nuclear. 125 00:05:19,800 --> 00:05:19,880 Speaker 9: Right. 126 00:05:19,920 --> 00:05:22,120 Speaker 3: We have adders, which is a type of snake and 127 00:05:22,160 --> 00:05:24,680 Speaker 3: they are venomous. But like, I can't think the last 128 00:05:24,680 --> 00:05:26,040 Speaker 3: time I ever heard of someone getting killed, but I'm 129 00:05:26,040 --> 00:05:28,400 Speaker 3: sure someone has been killed by an adobyte, but it's 130 00:05:28,520 --> 00:05:29,000 Speaker 3: very rare. 131 00:05:29,200 --> 00:05:30,640 Speaker 5: Now you don't have when you have a lion on 132 00:05:30,680 --> 00:05:32,760 Speaker 5: like a flag or something, somebody has one. 133 00:05:33,279 --> 00:05:36,200 Speaker 3: But I have a few lions. We've got some flag lions. Yeah, 134 00:05:36,240 --> 00:05:39,520 Speaker 3: you know the lines, the lines In fact, we I 135 00:05:39,560 --> 00:05:41,120 Speaker 3: love the lines on a flag because they're drawn by 136 00:05:41,160 --> 00:05:43,680 Speaker 3: someone who's never seen a lion. But just like a 137 00:05:43,839 --> 00:05:45,520 Speaker 3: game of telephone has resulted. 138 00:05:45,200 --> 00:05:46,640 Speaker 4: Anybody he knows they're very majestical. 139 00:05:46,720 --> 00:05:49,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's majestic, kind of like a dog longer hair. 140 00:05:49,520 --> 00:05:51,679 Speaker 3: I think there was the input before he drew the lines. 141 00:05:52,240 --> 00:05:54,600 Speaker 3: I kind of like being on the landscape with animals 142 00:05:54,600 --> 00:05:56,960 Speaker 3: that are bigger than me and like they are the 143 00:05:57,360 --> 00:06:01,440 Speaker 3: apex predator. The first time I saw Grizzly Bear, I 144 00:06:01,680 --> 00:06:06,279 Speaker 3: had a bush planed to a lake in the Wrangle 145 00:06:06,400 --> 00:06:11,520 Speaker 3: sent Elias Wilderness. It's in Alaska, Southeast Alaska, massive wilderness area, 146 00:06:11,880 --> 00:06:14,400 Speaker 3: and we were gonna hike around a bit and then 147 00:06:14,760 --> 00:06:17,760 Speaker 3: pack raft off the end of the glacier. There it 148 00:06:17,760 --> 00:06:20,359 Speaker 3: goes into like a meltwater river, and so the river's 149 00:06:20,400 --> 00:06:22,760 Speaker 3: kind of different every years as it melts and the 150 00:06:22,839 --> 00:06:25,800 Speaker 3: river streams brayed together. Then we were going to pack 151 00:06:26,120 --> 00:06:28,560 Speaker 3: for a few days and then hike out and that 152 00:06:28,680 --> 00:06:31,800 Speaker 3: was a fun adventure. So we landed, we hiked a bit, 153 00:06:32,000 --> 00:06:35,320 Speaker 3: we inflated our little boats, and we paddled across the 154 00:06:35,480 --> 00:06:37,640 Speaker 3: lake at the end of the glacier, and then we 155 00:06:37,680 --> 00:06:39,120 Speaker 3: got to pace where were camping, went on a walk 156 00:06:39,160 --> 00:06:42,080 Speaker 3: and immediately saw a sat grizzly bear and her cups, 157 00:06:42,760 --> 00:06:43,400 Speaker 3: which was sick. 158 00:06:43,600 --> 00:06:45,280 Speaker 5: That's cute as hell. I would love to see that. 159 00:06:45,360 --> 00:06:47,000 Speaker 5: I would love to see some baby bears. 160 00:06:47,520 --> 00:06:49,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's sick. I'd best to stay away from them. 161 00:06:49,520 --> 00:06:51,560 Speaker 3: That's when they can get angry. 162 00:06:51,880 --> 00:06:54,120 Speaker 5: I would like to see them from like over here, yeah, 163 00:06:54,120 --> 00:06:55,680 Speaker 5: and then they can be over there, like maybe on 164 00:06:55,720 --> 00:06:56,440 Speaker 5: the other side. 165 00:06:56,240 --> 00:06:56,680 Speaker 6: Of a river. 166 00:06:57,440 --> 00:07:00,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, I get well, the bears, there's none afraid of water, 167 00:07:00,800 --> 00:07:04,080 Speaker 3: but yeah, that's they do love to eat salmon. Yeah, 168 00:07:04,120 --> 00:07:06,000 Speaker 3: it was sick. That was a sick trip. Generally, we've 169 00:07:06,000 --> 00:07:09,480 Speaker 3: got to see the glacier carving, so like that's when 170 00:07:09,520 --> 00:07:13,720 Speaker 3: a little baby glacier is born. Right, But the glacier 171 00:07:14,760 --> 00:07:17,480 Speaker 3: a section of it broke off, and I'm talking a 172 00:07:17,480 --> 00:07:19,360 Speaker 3: section of size of like a city block here. 173 00:07:19,480 --> 00:07:21,520 Speaker 4: Why but it's so shiny when it breaks. 174 00:07:21,920 --> 00:07:24,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's shiny and it's allowed. It's like an earth 175 00:07:24,920 --> 00:07:26,120 Speaker 3: shattering rumble. 176 00:07:26,240 --> 00:07:26,400 Speaker 9: Right. 177 00:07:26,440 --> 00:07:29,200 Speaker 3: And then this thing was it was majestic, right, Like 178 00:07:29,240 --> 00:07:32,440 Speaker 3: it looks like a mountain has fallen into the water 179 00:07:32,480 --> 00:07:34,400 Speaker 3: and that was cool as fig and then you realize that, 180 00:07:34,520 --> 00:07:38,880 Speaker 3: like it has displaced a mountain sized amount of water. 181 00:07:39,920 --> 00:07:40,120 Speaker 10: Mood. 182 00:07:40,240 --> 00:07:43,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, and now there are like fridge sized ice blocks 183 00:07:43,240 --> 00:07:46,200 Speaker 3: coming at head height towards you. So yeah, we did 184 00:07:46,240 --> 00:07:48,800 Speaker 3: some fast uphill running in that moment. But it was 185 00:07:48,840 --> 00:07:51,600 Speaker 3: a last So it was summertimes. It wasn't getting dark, right, 186 00:07:51,640 --> 00:07:53,600 Speaker 3: you have like twenty four hours sunlight, so at least 187 00:07:53,600 --> 00:07:54,760 Speaker 3: it wasn't dark when that happened. 188 00:07:54,880 --> 00:07:56,200 Speaker 4: Only time to run from the glacier. 189 00:07:56,600 --> 00:07:58,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, great time to run from the glacier. I wouldn't 190 00:07:58,520 --> 00:08:00,560 Speaker 3: want to do it in the wintertime. I don't think 191 00:08:00,560 --> 00:08:02,280 Speaker 3: they carve in the winter time. Maybe they still do. 192 00:08:02,680 --> 00:08:05,360 Speaker 3: I think it's to do with temperature rising. So that 193 00:08:05,480 --> 00:08:07,560 Speaker 3: was my I've seen a lot of black bears. I'm 194 00:08:07,560 --> 00:08:09,880 Speaker 3: a San Diego black bear truther. But it's another fun 195 00:08:09,920 --> 00:08:12,560 Speaker 3: thing about me. For some reason, people don't think there 196 00:08:12,560 --> 00:08:14,880 Speaker 3: are black bears in San Diego, and that is not true. 197 00:08:15,480 --> 00:08:19,360 Speaker 3: I have seen barefootprints, people have seen bears on game cameras. 198 00:08:19,880 --> 00:08:22,080 Speaker 3: Bears pop up on top of Mount Palamar all the time. 199 00:08:22,120 --> 00:08:24,960 Speaker 5: It's like the ongoing feud about whether or not we 200 00:08:25,040 --> 00:08:26,880 Speaker 5: have panthers on the East coast. 201 00:08:27,160 --> 00:08:30,400 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, you guys love to It's like a Carolina 202 00:08:30,440 --> 00:08:31,360 Speaker 3: panther or something. 203 00:08:32,679 --> 00:08:35,120 Speaker 4: People are very sure I have no skin in this game. 204 00:08:35,559 --> 00:08:38,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think that's a breeding family of mountain lions 205 00:08:38,679 --> 00:08:42,880 Speaker 3: now maybe in Michigan. So they're getting closer, they're getting 206 00:08:43,080 --> 00:08:45,800 Speaker 3: They're coming your way as you soon will. I've seen 207 00:08:45,840 --> 00:08:47,400 Speaker 3: a lot of bears, or a good number of bears. 208 00:08:47,440 --> 00:08:49,040 Speaker 3: Seen a lot of black bears right, we have them 209 00:08:49,080 --> 00:08:51,400 Speaker 3: in California. The fact that I've seen bears does not 210 00:08:51,440 --> 00:08:55,320 Speaker 3: make me a bear expert. And another non bear expert 211 00:08:55,640 --> 00:08:58,520 Speaker 3: has been diving into the discourse on bears after. 212 00:08:58,559 --> 00:09:01,000 Speaker 2: A tragedy like genuinely a terrible. 213 00:09:00,640 --> 00:09:02,719 Speaker 3: Thing, when a hiker lost their life in Glassier, we'll 214 00:09:02,720 --> 00:09:05,520 Speaker 3: try and to say the American way Glacier National Park. 215 00:09:06,280 --> 00:09:09,400 Speaker 5: We're going to get messages about this, this British word. 216 00:09:09,720 --> 00:09:12,040 Speaker 3: Yeah right, it's not like a buffalo issue. I'm just 217 00:09:12,040 --> 00:09:14,960 Speaker 3: straight colonizing it. I'm sure it had an indigenous name, 218 00:09:15,240 --> 00:09:18,040 Speaker 3: and so so are you if you're saying Glacier. This 219 00:09:18,160 --> 00:09:20,800 Speaker 3: is really sad, right. A hiker from Florida was more 220 00:09:20,840 --> 00:09:24,559 Speaker 3: by a bear, Andyde very shortly in relation to that, 221 00:09:24,920 --> 00:09:29,000 Speaker 3: serious injuries occurred in another morning in Yellowstone National Park. 222 00:09:29,360 --> 00:09:33,160 Speaker 3: Not so long ago, a contractor really uranium mining site 223 00:09:33,320 --> 00:09:35,959 Speaker 3: was killed by a black bear in British Columbia and 224 00:09:36,040 --> 00:09:38,679 Speaker 3: Canada a couple of weeks ago, maybe thirteenth of May. 225 00:09:38,720 --> 00:09:40,720 Speaker 3: It looked like unusual to be killed by a black bear, 226 00:09:41,040 --> 00:09:45,199 Speaker 3: probably worth pointing out that very rare for black bears 227 00:09:45,200 --> 00:09:47,880 Speaker 3: to kill people. And also someone at that site clearly 228 00:09:47,920 --> 00:09:51,840 Speaker 3: had a firearm because they euthanased the bear. Euthanas dies 229 00:09:51,840 --> 00:09:54,480 Speaker 3: a phraser used there. They killed it right like it 230 00:09:54,559 --> 00:09:57,120 Speaker 3: wasn't suffering. I don't think that they killed the bear 231 00:09:57,400 --> 00:10:01,360 Speaker 3: pretty shortly thereafter, and it's undergoing a neckt now. But 232 00:10:01,880 --> 00:10:04,760 Speaker 3: that's another incident I guess to add to this list. 233 00:10:05,040 --> 00:10:07,000 Speaker 3: And again right there, there was a firearm present. There 234 00:10:07,000 --> 00:10:10,240 Speaker 3: is seems in there that didn't prevent the person being 235 00:10:10,320 --> 00:10:15,120 Speaker 3: mauled by the beck. And so former Interior Secretary Ryan 236 00:10:15,320 --> 00:10:18,680 Speaker 3: Zinky has decided to wade into the debate. Do we 237 00:10:18,720 --> 00:10:19,720 Speaker 3: remember Ryan Zinky? 238 00:10:20,240 --> 00:10:22,400 Speaker 5: He's not the one from Real World road Rules, right, 239 00:10:22,440 --> 00:10:23,719 Speaker 5: so that's the transportation guy. 240 00:10:25,160 --> 00:10:28,040 Speaker 3: I don't think so. If he is, I'm not aware 241 00:10:28,040 --> 00:10:29,520 Speaker 3: of what Real World road Rules is. 242 00:10:29,640 --> 00:10:32,680 Speaker 5: I'm just having drouble remembering which members of cabinet have 243 00:10:32,760 --> 00:10:34,760 Speaker 5: been on reality TV, and I don't think this is 244 00:10:34,760 --> 00:10:35,080 Speaker 5: one of them. 245 00:10:35,160 --> 00:10:38,840 Speaker 3: Okay, sorry, no, not to my knowledge. Zinky, he was 246 00:10:39,160 --> 00:10:43,960 Speaker 3: maybe seal officer. He's now representative from Montana. He was 247 00:10:44,120 --> 00:10:47,240 Speaker 3: Interior secretary in Trump's first administration. He presided over a 248 00:10:47,360 --> 00:10:49,400 Speaker 3: series of attacks on public lands, so that we saw 249 00:10:49,800 --> 00:10:50,880 Speaker 3: in Trump one point over. 250 00:10:50,800 --> 00:10:52,599 Speaker 4: Exactly what you want to see from your secretary of 251 00:10:52,640 --> 00:10:53,120 Speaker 4: the Interior. 252 00:10:53,200 --> 00:10:53,400 Speaker 9: Yeah. 253 00:10:53,600 --> 00:10:56,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, he's trying to rebrand himself as some kind of 254 00:10:56,600 --> 00:10:59,719 Speaker 3: protector of public lands. Now he's kind of too late. 255 00:10:59,760 --> 00:11:02,000 Speaker 3: On that one in my opinion, but he's certainly on 256 00:11:02,040 --> 00:11:05,959 Speaker 3: the protector of bears. Last week he tweeted, maybe he's 257 00:11:06,000 --> 00:11:09,920 Speaker 3: zeated and we're not doing that. We're gonna okay dead 258 00:11:10,000 --> 00:11:12,760 Speaker 3: naming it. Last week, two grizzly bear attacks claimed the 259 00:11:12,800 --> 00:11:15,199 Speaker 3: life of a hiker in Glacia National Park and seriously 260 00:11:15,200 --> 00:11:18,400 Speaker 3: injured to others in Yellowstone National Park. The tragedies are 261 00:11:18,440 --> 00:11:21,520 Speaker 3: a sobering reminder that grizzly bear populations have recovered well 262 00:11:21,559 --> 00:11:23,880 Speaker 3: beyond sustainable levels and it is time for Oh, we 263 00:11:23,880 --> 00:11:28,240 Speaker 3: should start killing them. Yep. It's past time for the 264 00:11:28,240 --> 00:11:30,920 Speaker 3: federal government to delist them and give states to management tools. 265 00:11:30,960 --> 00:11:32,920 Speaker 3: Got them back, Yeah, we're going to kill them back. 266 00:11:33,280 --> 00:11:34,200 Speaker 3: This is what we do. 267 00:11:34,280 --> 00:11:35,800 Speaker 8: Eye for an eye for Florida man. 268 00:11:36,600 --> 00:11:36,800 Speaker 2: Yeah. 269 00:11:37,679 --> 00:11:40,360 Speaker 3: I was speaking to a bear a scientist who studies 270 00:11:40,440 --> 00:11:43,640 Speaker 3: human bear interactions this week, and he referred to these 271 00:11:43,640 --> 00:11:47,199 Speaker 3: as revenge killings. Yeah, because they won't just kill. They 272 00:11:47,240 --> 00:11:51,560 Speaker 3: often in many instances don't know which bear. Sometimes we 273 00:11:51,559 --> 00:11:53,520 Speaker 3: can we can that we can know the size of 274 00:11:53,520 --> 00:11:56,480 Speaker 3: the bear right from like the size of the jaws 275 00:11:56,880 --> 00:11:58,720 Speaker 3: that we can have several bears. There are different sizes 276 00:11:58,720 --> 00:12:01,200 Speaker 3: of jews. Seems a distance between the different teeth stuff 277 00:12:01,200 --> 00:12:01,520 Speaker 3: like this. 278 00:12:01,520 --> 00:12:03,280 Speaker 5: Right, right, Like if one bear is like if it's 279 00:12:03,320 --> 00:12:05,720 Speaker 5: like a jaw situation, like one bear just has it 280 00:12:05,760 --> 00:12:06,560 Speaker 5: out for hikers. 281 00:12:06,840 --> 00:12:08,400 Speaker 4: Sure, I guess go get him. 282 00:12:08,800 --> 00:12:11,160 Speaker 3: But that's not like it's not happening. Yeah, and they 283 00:12:11,160 --> 00:12:12,880 Speaker 3: will end up killing a number of bears in an 284 00:12:12,920 --> 00:12:15,079 Speaker 3: area when this stuff happens, right, which is it's just 285 00:12:15,120 --> 00:12:17,880 Speaker 3: a revenge killing. So we're taking out like we're taking 286 00:12:17,920 --> 00:12:20,240 Speaker 3: out our anger on that species because they came after 287 00:12:20,280 --> 00:12:21,000 Speaker 3: our species. 288 00:12:21,120 --> 00:12:23,319 Speaker 5: It seems like the problem is not that there's too 289 00:12:23,440 --> 00:12:24,680 Speaker 5: many bears. 290 00:12:25,080 --> 00:12:28,160 Speaker 3: That is correct, Molly, That is that is why we're 291 00:12:28,200 --> 00:12:28,760 Speaker 3: here today. 292 00:12:28,960 --> 00:12:32,520 Speaker 5: He seems to be positioning this as there's just too 293 00:12:32,559 --> 00:12:35,480 Speaker 5: many bears. People just can't avoid the bears because there's 294 00:12:35,480 --> 00:12:36,439 Speaker 5: so many bears. 295 00:12:36,760 --> 00:12:38,880 Speaker 3: Then it's not the case. Millions of people every year 296 00:12:38,960 --> 00:12:41,559 Speaker 3: visit the Greater Yellowstone ecosystem, and very few of them 297 00:12:41,600 --> 00:12:42,800 Speaker 3: see a bear, right. 298 00:12:42,800 --> 00:12:44,360 Speaker 4: And even few of them touch a bear. 299 00:12:44,760 --> 00:12:47,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, you're touching a grizzly bear. It's a bad day, 300 00:12:47,320 --> 00:12:50,079 Speaker 3: viet Let's I guess it has decided it wants to 301 00:12:50,080 --> 00:12:50,520 Speaker 3: be touched. 302 00:12:50,559 --> 00:12:52,400 Speaker 5: I don't want a victim blame obviously, Like these are 303 00:12:52,440 --> 00:12:54,040 Speaker 5: wild animals that are unpredictable. 304 00:12:54,080 --> 00:12:56,880 Speaker 4: You're in their home. What does guy do? Why was 305 00:12:56,880 --> 00:12:57,880 Speaker 4: he so close to the bear? 306 00:12:58,080 --> 00:13:01,080 Speaker 3: We don't know exactly what this I did. There are 307 00:13:01,120 --> 00:13:02,640 Speaker 3: a number of bear safety things which I do want 308 00:13:02,640 --> 00:13:05,240 Speaker 3: to talk about, And I spoke to Tom Smith last 309 00:13:05,240 --> 00:13:07,080 Speaker 3: week and I'm going to turn that into another podcast, 310 00:13:07,120 --> 00:13:09,360 Speaker 3: but like, this is the person who is the guy 311 00:13:09,360 --> 00:13:12,240 Speaker 3: who writes the studies on human interactions with bears right 312 00:13:12,440 --> 00:13:15,839 Speaker 3: and specifically on how those could be like de escalated. 313 00:13:16,240 --> 00:13:18,680 Speaker 3: And he said he's not aware of an incident in 314 00:13:18,720 --> 00:13:20,800 Speaker 3: which someone has been killed by a bear in which 315 00:13:20,840 --> 00:13:24,280 Speaker 3: they were adhering to all the best principles right now. 316 00:13:24,880 --> 00:13:26,960 Speaker 5: I'm not blaming the victim, Like if you don't know, 317 00:13:27,000 --> 00:13:29,600 Speaker 5: you don't know, you're inexperienced outdoorsman or whatever. 318 00:13:29,679 --> 00:13:30,720 Speaker 8: But I feel like. 319 00:13:30,720 --> 00:13:33,720 Speaker 5: There's a series of just like pieces of advice and 320 00:13:33,720 --> 00:13:35,960 Speaker 5: if you follow them, you're not going to get in 321 00:13:36,000 --> 00:13:37,480 Speaker 5: that situation most of the time. 322 00:13:37,600 --> 00:13:40,480 Speaker 3: Mostly most of the time. Yeah, I think if I 323 00:13:40,800 --> 00:13:43,480 Speaker 3: was going into bear country, I wouldn't take a dog. 324 00:13:44,040 --> 00:13:46,160 Speaker 3: A lot of people take dogs. Dog is a great 325 00:13:46,160 --> 00:13:47,920 Speaker 3: way to find a bear. You're looking for a bear, 326 00:13:48,240 --> 00:13:49,800 Speaker 3: you could go send out your dog, and it'll come 327 00:13:49,840 --> 00:13:52,480 Speaker 3: back to you with a bear and toe some like 328 00:13:52,640 --> 00:13:55,000 Speaker 3: hunting dogs and also tree bears. But that's not what 329 00:13:55,000 --> 00:13:55,560 Speaker 3: I'm talking about. 330 00:13:55,559 --> 00:13:58,040 Speaker 4: It because the bear sees the dog as a delicious snack. 331 00:13:58,559 --> 00:14:01,200 Speaker 3: I think the dog sees as a bear as a threat, right, 332 00:14:01,240 --> 00:14:03,480 Speaker 3: and I'll stop back and they'll get and then like 333 00:14:03,520 --> 00:14:05,960 Speaker 3: the bear then obviously sees a dog as what the 334 00:14:05,960 --> 00:14:09,080 Speaker 3: fuck is this little animal? A begs predator here? Yeah, 335 00:14:09,240 --> 00:14:12,960 Speaker 3: Like we're locked in, and the dog can smell the bear, right, 336 00:14:13,040 --> 00:14:15,040 Speaker 3: so it's going to find it, and the be can 337 00:14:15,120 --> 00:14:16,960 Speaker 3: smell the dog, so they're going to find each other. 338 00:14:17,040 --> 00:14:18,520 Speaker 5: I guess I was thinking of my dog, which a 339 00:14:18,520 --> 00:14:20,480 Speaker 5: bear would definitely see is a delicious snack. 340 00:14:20,960 --> 00:14:23,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, your dog, I could see. Maybe it'd be sub 341 00:14:23,160 --> 00:14:24,880 Speaker 3: snack sized, it wouldn't be worth it, but. 342 00:14:25,280 --> 00:14:26,400 Speaker 4: Like a little cocktail weenie. 343 00:14:26,720 --> 00:14:29,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, a sausage dog would try it, it wouldn't give it, 344 00:14:29,440 --> 00:14:31,280 Speaker 3: like I've seen. I've sent you a video of a 345 00:14:31,360 --> 00:14:34,440 Speaker 3: sausage dog, Yeah, chase chasing off a mountain lion like 346 00:14:34,480 --> 00:14:36,360 Speaker 3: they didn't give a fuck. Very brave. 347 00:14:36,560 --> 00:14:39,040 Speaker 4: So yeah, don't take a dog, don't try and pet it. 348 00:14:39,160 --> 00:14:41,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, don't take a dog, don't try and pet it. 349 00:14:42,320 --> 00:14:45,040 Speaker 3: In this instance, I think the person was moving through 350 00:14:45,160 --> 00:14:48,080 Speaker 3: thick country where the bear was probably foraging for berries, 351 00:14:48,560 --> 00:14:50,760 Speaker 3: and they probably startled the bear, as you don't want 352 00:14:50,760 --> 00:14:53,520 Speaker 3: to start the bet If you're moving through thick country 353 00:14:53,560 --> 00:14:56,320 Speaker 3: like that, that's when people will say hey bear, or 354 00:14:56,320 --> 00:15:00,240 Speaker 3: they'll use a bear bell, or they'll talk loud and 355 00:15:00,280 --> 00:15:03,240 Speaker 3: converse with people in their group. It is generally preferred 356 00:15:03,240 --> 00:15:06,040 Speaker 3: to be in a group when we're in grizzly country, right, 357 00:15:06,400 --> 00:15:09,360 Speaker 3: not on our own. We don't know the details of 358 00:15:09,440 --> 00:15:12,840 Speaker 3: this incident. There have been some reports that the person 359 00:15:12,920 --> 00:15:15,440 Speaker 3: discharged bear spray, and I want to get onto the 360 00:15:15,440 --> 00:15:17,040 Speaker 3: best ray topic, late Bex. They have a lot to 361 00:15:17,080 --> 00:15:19,880 Speaker 3: say about that. Let's go back and talk about the 362 00:15:19,880 --> 00:15:22,040 Speaker 3: bears in the history. 363 00:15:22,320 --> 00:15:23,800 Speaker 4: Yes, contextualize the bear. 364 00:15:24,040 --> 00:15:26,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, rensink he wants to delist the bear from the 365 00:15:26,600 --> 00:15:30,000 Speaker 3: Endangered Species Act. Right, bears haven't always been protected by 366 00:15:30,000 --> 00:15:33,440 Speaker 3: the Dangered Species Act. That's why California has a bear 367 00:15:33,440 --> 00:15:35,160 Speaker 3: on its flag that doesn't live here anymore. 368 00:15:35,840 --> 00:15:37,200 Speaker 4: Oh, we don't have those anymore. 369 00:15:37,360 --> 00:15:39,840 Speaker 3: No, we kill them ball. We don't have brown bears here. 370 00:15:39,880 --> 00:15:42,040 Speaker 4: So is he on the flag? Because you're sorry? About 371 00:15:42,080 --> 00:15:43,160 Speaker 4: it because you're proud of it. 372 00:15:43,680 --> 00:15:45,960 Speaker 3: No, I think it's more of a pride thing. I 373 00:15:45,960 --> 00:15:49,160 Speaker 3: think it's more of a ye, we got him, fucking yeah. Yeah, 374 00:15:49,440 --> 00:15:51,320 Speaker 3: I don't actually know what he's on the flag. I'll 375 00:15:51,360 --> 00:15:53,640 Speaker 3: do some searching. I'm pretty sure it's not because we're 376 00:15:53,680 --> 00:15:56,520 Speaker 3: sorry about it. We have a good source right of 377 00:15:56,560 --> 00:16:00,320 Speaker 3: what European people did when they first encounter bears. It's 378 00:16:00,360 --> 00:16:01,800 Speaker 3: not my story from Alaska. 379 00:16:01,880 --> 00:16:02,040 Speaker 8: Oh. 380 00:16:02,080 --> 00:16:04,000 Speaker 4: I thought they did not know about them. 381 00:16:04,440 --> 00:16:08,480 Speaker 3: Well they did, because, as it turns out, as Lewis 382 00:16:08,480 --> 00:16:11,120 Speaker 3: and Clark were moving across the plains right, they encountered 383 00:16:11,160 --> 00:16:14,320 Speaker 3: indigenous people who very specifically told them not to fuck 384 00:16:14,400 --> 00:16:16,800 Speaker 3: with bears. Let me quote from Lewis's diary. 385 00:16:17,160 --> 00:16:18,840 Speaker 5: I thought you would not have to tell like if 386 00:16:18,880 --> 00:16:21,080 Speaker 5: I have never I had no concept of bear, and 387 00:16:21,120 --> 00:16:23,280 Speaker 5: I see a bear, my instinct is going to be 388 00:16:23,280 --> 00:16:24,400 Speaker 5: I'm going to leave that guy alone. 389 00:16:26,240 --> 00:16:28,600 Speaker 3: See Yeah, but these guys are just built different. As 390 00:16:28,600 --> 00:16:32,440 Speaker 3: it turns out, they're bear poking and no desire is 391 00:16:32,760 --> 00:16:35,960 Speaker 3: extremely turns out counterproductive for them. Let's read from the 392 00:16:36,280 --> 00:16:38,520 Speaker 3: Lewis and Clark diary. Is a first on the podcast. 393 00:16:39,280 --> 00:16:42,840 Speaker 3: Quote the Indians give a very formidable account of the 394 00:16:42,840 --> 00:16:45,640 Speaker 3: strength and ferocity of this animal, which they never dare 395 00:16:45,680 --> 00:16:48,200 Speaker 3: to attack, but in parties of six, eight or ten persons, 396 00:16:48,600 --> 00:16:51,440 Speaker 3: and are even then frequently defeated with a loss of 397 00:16:51,440 --> 00:16:53,800 Speaker 3: one or more of their party. This animal is said 398 00:16:53,800 --> 00:16:56,360 Speaker 3: to more frequently attack a man on meeting with him 399 00:16:56,360 --> 00:16:58,440 Speaker 3: than filly from him. When the Indians are about to 400 00:16:58,480 --> 00:17:01,240 Speaker 3: go in quest of the white bear, previous to their departure, 401 00:17:01,280 --> 00:17:04,880 Speaker 3: they paint themselves and perform all these superstitious rites commonly 402 00:17:04,880 --> 00:17:07,680 Speaker 3: observed when they're about to make war upon a neighboring nation. 403 00:17:08,080 --> 00:17:09,760 Speaker 3: I think he's talking about brown bears. We talked about 404 00:17:09,760 --> 00:17:10,080 Speaker 3: white bears. 405 00:17:10,119 --> 00:17:11,800 Speaker 5: Zeb I was gonna say, is he talking about polar bears, 406 00:17:11,800 --> 00:17:13,480 Speaker 5: because you definitely don't do that. 407 00:17:14,280 --> 00:17:16,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, I do not fuck with it. Bare polar 408 00:17:16,800 --> 00:17:19,359 Speaker 3: bear will end you. That was on the fifteenth of April. 409 00:17:19,600 --> 00:17:21,760 Speaker 5: So he's like, yeah, it takes eight or ten guys, 410 00:17:21,880 --> 00:17:23,040 Speaker 5: usually one of them dies. 411 00:17:23,119 --> 00:17:24,320 Speaker 4: They don't always succeed. 412 00:17:24,800 --> 00:17:25,760 Speaker 8: I'm gonna go check it out. 413 00:17:25,840 --> 00:17:26,320 Speaker 4: I got it. 414 00:17:27,240 --> 00:17:31,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, yep. So by early May, Captain Clark and Dryer 415 00:17:31,280 --> 00:17:33,439 Speaker 3: killed the largest brown bear this evening which we have 416 00:17:33,480 --> 00:17:36,760 Speaker 3: ever yet seen. It was a most tremendous looking animal 417 00:17:36,760 --> 00:17:40,480 Speaker 3: and extremely hard to kill. Notwithstanding he had five balls 418 00:17:40,480 --> 00:17:43,159 Speaker 3: through his lungs and five others in various parts. He 419 00:17:43,320 --> 00:17:45,480 Speaker 3: swam more than half the distance across the river to 420 00:17:45,520 --> 00:17:48,080 Speaker 3: a sandbar, and it was at least twenty minutes before 421 00:17:48,080 --> 00:17:50,439 Speaker 3: he died. Then they go and say they thought it 422 00:17:50,440 --> 00:17:52,760 Speaker 3: weighed about five hundred pounds, but they didn't have any 423 00:17:52,800 --> 00:17:56,120 Speaker 3: apparatus to weigh. So that's the first interaction with a bear. 424 00:17:56,640 --> 00:17:59,240 Speaker 3: Less than a month later, quote, six good hunters of 425 00:17:59,240 --> 00:18:01,679 Speaker 3: the party fired at a brown or yellow bear several 426 00:18:01,720 --> 00:18:04,760 Speaker 3: times before they killed him, And indeed he had like 427 00:18:04,960 --> 00:18:07,760 Speaker 3: to have defeated the whole party. He pursued them separately 428 00:18:07,760 --> 00:18:10,120 Speaker 3: as they fired on him, and was near catching several 429 00:18:10,119 --> 00:18:12,800 Speaker 3: of them. He pursued two of them separately, so close 430 00:18:13,000 --> 00:18:15,040 Speaker 3: that they were obliged to throw aside their guns and 431 00:18:15,080 --> 00:18:18,080 Speaker 3: pouches and throw themselves into the river, although the bank 432 00:18:18,119 --> 00:18:19,760 Speaker 3: was nearly twenty feet perpendicular. 433 00:18:19,880 --> 00:18:20,560 Speaker 4: Oh my god. 434 00:18:21,240 --> 00:18:24,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, so enraged was this animal that he plunged into 435 00:18:24,520 --> 00:18:26,720 Speaker 3: the river only a few feet behind the second man 436 00:18:27,119 --> 00:18:29,320 Speaker 3: he had compelled to take refuge in the water. When 437 00:18:29,359 --> 00:18:31,200 Speaker 3: one of those he still remained on the shore shot 438 00:18:31,280 --> 00:18:32,880 Speaker 3: him through the head and finally killed him. 439 00:18:32,920 --> 00:18:35,160 Speaker 4: That's not fair. They should have let him have that guy. 440 00:18:35,520 --> 00:18:40,399 Speaker 3: Yeah's eye for an eye, Like it's fascinating to me, 441 00:18:40,600 --> 00:18:44,119 Speaker 3: right that, like you do see this sometimes in like 442 00:18:44,200 --> 00:18:47,280 Speaker 3: indigenous people's records. Right, there was I forget his name, 443 00:18:47,640 --> 00:18:51,440 Speaker 3: I forgot I was reading about this one Indigenous American 444 00:18:51,480 --> 00:18:52,680 Speaker 3: guy who was like, every time I see a bear, 445 00:18:52,680 --> 00:18:53,879 Speaker 3: I got to go try to take it on. But 446 00:18:54,000 --> 00:18:57,520 Speaker 3: like he recognized that was like not a normal response, right, 447 00:18:57,600 --> 00:19:00,760 Speaker 3: Whereas apparently everyone in Lewis and Clark's party was immediately 448 00:19:00,760 --> 00:19:04,280 Speaker 3: after killing the first bear they saw, despite having been 449 00:19:04,320 --> 00:19:05,080 Speaker 3: told we. 450 00:19:05,040 --> 00:19:06,159 Speaker 4: Found the murder monster. 451 00:19:06,880 --> 00:19:10,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, it tells me so much about the American psyche, 452 00:19:10,680 --> 00:19:12,399 Speaker 3: right that the Indigenous people were like, you know, they 453 00:19:12,680 --> 00:19:13,560 Speaker 3: they will kill you. 454 00:19:13,680 --> 00:19:15,399 Speaker 5: And like how much bear meat were they eating? 455 00:19:16,040 --> 00:19:18,199 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean it may be a bit. I don't know, 456 00:19:18,240 --> 00:19:20,600 Speaker 3: like you can eat bare meats kind of greasy from 457 00:19:20,600 --> 00:19:21,199 Speaker 3: what I understand. 458 00:19:21,280 --> 00:19:23,800 Speaker 4: So they're just going after bears just because it's fun. 459 00:19:24,480 --> 00:19:26,640 Speaker 3: I do understand that Lewis and Clark had to collect 460 00:19:26,680 --> 00:19:30,639 Speaker 3: and catalog animals, which obviously they didn't bring them back alive. Right, 461 00:19:30,680 --> 00:19:33,640 Speaker 3: they brought back skulls and hides and that kind of thing, 462 00:19:33,760 --> 00:19:36,680 Speaker 3: so that the Western way of understanding the world could 463 00:19:36,680 --> 00:19:39,000 Speaker 3: catalog and understand these animals. And there is a great 464 00:19:39,040 --> 00:19:41,720 Speaker 3: deal of knowledge that that way of seeing the world 465 00:19:41,800 --> 00:19:44,600 Speaker 3: gain from that expedition. But they also mixed it up 466 00:19:44,640 --> 00:19:47,320 Speaker 3: with a lot of bears. You can read more examples 467 00:19:47,359 --> 00:19:50,879 Speaker 3: in their diaries. There's this idea that still exists in 468 00:19:50,960 --> 00:19:54,760 Speaker 3: parts of the American sort of psyche that we don't 469 00:19:54,800 --> 00:19:57,080 Speaker 3: have to live alongside nature. We have to conquer it right, 470 00:19:57,840 --> 00:20:00,920 Speaker 3: that we have to prove us are like apex position, 471 00:20:01,359 --> 00:20:02,960 Speaker 3: and that doesn't always go well for us. 472 00:20:03,280 --> 00:20:04,960 Speaker 4: I don't need to prove anything to a bear. 473 00:20:05,320 --> 00:20:08,719 Speaker 3: Yeah, I'm at peace. I'm happy to coexist with bears. 474 00:20:09,240 --> 00:20:11,720 Speaker 3: I'm happy that they're there, They're happy that I'm here. 475 00:20:11,800 --> 00:20:14,280 Speaker 3: I hope we can have a nice time. I don't 476 00:20:14,280 --> 00:20:16,360 Speaker 3: want to fight with bears. Lewis and Clark, by the way, 477 00:20:16,440 --> 00:20:18,640 Speaker 3: I find that Lewis and clark Is vision fascinating. Like 478 00:20:19,200 --> 00:20:21,440 Speaker 3: at the time they were crossing the plains, they were 479 00:20:21,480 --> 00:20:25,119 Speaker 3: meeting with indigenous people who had been to Paris to 480 00:20:25,240 --> 00:20:26,639 Speaker 3: check it out and come home. 481 00:20:27,240 --> 00:20:28,959 Speaker 4: I have no concept of that. 482 00:20:29,800 --> 00:20:32,359 Speaker 3: Right. We see them as like questing into the great unknown, 483 00:20:32,400 --> 00:20:33,960 Speaker 3: and these people are like, yeah, no, I went over, 484 00:20:34,160 --> 00:20:34,560 Speaker 3: but those. 485 00:20:34,480 --> 00:20:36,200 Speaker 4: People have, they've been out back. 486 00:20:36,280 --> 00:20:36,480 Speaker 11: Yeah. 487 00:20:36,600 --> 00:20:38,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, they just didn't want it right. They came back 488 00:20:38,520 --> 00:20:41,080 Speaker 3: because they liked it. They were having they were fine. 489 00:20:41,720 --> 00:20:44,280 Speaker 3: It wasn't that they hadn't been exposed to the European world. 490 00:20:44,840 --> 00:20:47,960 Speaker 3: It was just that the European world had not physically 491 00:20:48,000 --> 00:20:51,560 Speaker 3: expanded to attempt to colonize the places that they lived. Certainly, 492 00:20:51,600 --> 00:20:52,520 Speaker 3: this idea that they going on. 493 00:20:52,600 --> 00:20:54,400 Speaker 4: It really makes what they did a lot less impressive. 494 00:20:54,840 --> 00:20:55,040 Speaker 2: Yeah. 495 00:20:55,080 --> 00:20:57,439 Speaker 3: I mean it was a long journey, sure. 496 00:20:58,160 --> 00:21:00,520 Speaker 5: I mean people hug the Abaloche of Trail every year. 497 00:21:00,840 --> 00:21:01,680 Speaker 5: I'm not impressed. 498 00:21:02,440 --> 00:21:05,199 Speaker 3: That does go a perpendiculative. 499 00:21:04,840 --> 00:21:07,000 Speaker 4: I'm just saying people walk a thousand miles all the time. 500 00:21:07,080 --> 00:21:08,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, yeah. They did a lot of canoeing. It's 501 00:21:08,760 --> 00:21:11,200 Speaker 3: a weird hobby Lewis and Clark. It's just a fun hobby. 502 00:21:11,200 --> 00:21:14,520 Speaker 3: I like walking. But yeah, I mean it's an impressive journey. 503 00:21:14,520 --> 00:21:16,040 Speaker 3: But like I think sometimes we have this idea of 504 00:21:16,040 --> 00:21:18,040 Speaker 3: them like questing into the unknown, and that's just not it. 505 00:21:18,240 --> 00:21:19,560 Speaker 3: That have met people who have been like oh yeah, 506 00:21:19,560 --> 00:21:23,520 Speaker 3: I've been there, Like, what do you think of Paris. Sadly, 507 00:21:23,880 --> 00:21:27,480 Speaker 3: the Lewis and Clark expedition was not the low point 508 00:21:27,520 --> 00:21:30,680 Speaker 3: for the grizzly bear population, but money. Talking of low points, 509 00:21:31,040 --> 00:21:33,199 Speaker 3: now is a time for us to transition to an 510 00:21:33,240 --> 00:21:47,920 Speaker 3: advertisement for products and services. All right, we are back. 511 00:21:49,359 --> 00:21:51,560 Speaker 3: I want to quote from a federal court case here 512 00:21:51,600 --> 00:21:54,359 Speaker 3: on protections for bears. By the nineteen thirties, just one 513 00:21:54,440 --> 00:21:57,080 Speaker 3: hundred and twenty five years after European settlers moved into 514 00:21:57,080 --> 00:22:00,480 Speaker 3: Grizzly Country, grizzly bears were found in only twocent of 515 00:22:00,480 --> 00:22:03,720 Speaker 3: their former range. Nor did this monk the low point 516 00:22:03,720 --> 00:22:07,200 Speaker 3: for the grizzly Thirty seven separate grizzly populations were identified 517 00:22:07,280 --> 00:22:10,359 Speaker 3: in the contiguous United States in nineteen twenty two. Only 518 00:22:10,520 --> 00:22:13,160 Speaker 3: six remained nineteen seventy five. 519 00:22:13,520 --> 00:22:17,240 Speaker 4: So is this largely habitat encroachment or over hunting or 520 00:22:17,359 --> 00:22:18,359 Speaker 4: I mean, obviously. 521 00:22:18,000 --> 00:22:19,480 Speaker 3: Both all of the above. 522 00:22:19,560 --> 00:22:21,280 Speaker 4: Like, so we were just going out there and shooting them, 523 00:22:21,280 --> 00:22:22,640 Speaker 4: just the bounties. 524 00:22:22,760 --> 00:22:25,919 Speaker 3: There were bounties for men by the millions. Yeah, they 525 00:22:25,920 --> 00:22:27,080 Speaker 3: were paying people to shoot the bears. 526 00:22:27,119 --> 00:22:28,760 Speaker 4: We've got a buffalo situation. 527 00:22:28,640 --> 00:22:30,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, we got a buffalo situation here. 528 00:22:30,720 --> 00:22:34,240 Speaker 5: So this wasn't just like people doing hobby hunting and 529 00:22:34,520 --> 00:22:37,760 Speaker 5: like concurrent habitat encroachment. This was like an intentional destruction 530 00:22:37,920 --> 00:22:38,359 Speaker 5: of bear. 531 00:22:39,040 --> 00:22:42,720 Speaker 3: The bear doesn't coexist well with like the human habitation 532 00:22:42,960 --> 00:22:45,280 Speaker 3: and specifically like animal. 533 00:22:44,960 --> 00:22:47,040 Speaker 2: Agriculture, right, like it is that's not a great name. 534 00:22:47,160 --> 00:22:49,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, it doesn't. It doesn't give a fuck, and it's 535 00:22:49,880 --> 00:22:53,760 Speaker 3: a big animal and it will tear shit down and 536 00:22:53,840 --> 00:22:56,239 Speaker 3: people are scared of it. Bears used to live all 537 00:22:56,240 --> 00:22:59,280 Speaker 3: across the plains, right, It was only a small segment 538 00:22:59,359 --> 00:23:02,320 Speaker 3: of the bears that in the mountains. They're the ones 539 00:23:02,320 --> 00:23:04,439 Speaker 3: that survived, just because those are the areas that it 540 00:23:04,480 --> 00:23:06,360 Speaker 3: was harder to make amenable to capitalism. 541 00:23:06,880 --> 00:23:09,679 Speaker 4: That never occurred to me. Yeah, that never occurred to me. 542 00:23:09,720 --> 00:23:12,080 Speaker 4: That they have retreated from the hills to get away 543 00:23:12,080 --> 00:23:12,600 Speaker 4: from us. 544 00:23:12,960 --> 00:23:15,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, I don't think it's that the Plains bears went 545 00:23:15,080 --> 00:23:16,760 Speaker 3: to the hills. I think it's that the Plains bears 546 00:23:16,760 --> 00:23:17,480 Speaker 3: are gone. 547 00:23:17,240 --> 00:23:19,320 Speaker 5: Right, They're just the ones that survived because they were 548 00:23:19,480 --> 00:23:21,080 Speaker 5: like that's crazy. 549 00:23:21,400 --> 00:23:23,400 Speaker 4: The bears just used to be roaming around down here. 550 00:23:23,760 --> 00:23:26,119 Speaker 3: Yeah, the bears would be out and about. Actually, the 551 00:23:26,280 --> 00:23:29,639 Speaker 3: eastern most grizzly bear sow with cubs that I'm aware 552 00:23:29,680 --> 00:23:33,960 Speaker 3: of is on the APR, like in the Missouri River 553 00:23:34,000 --> 00:23:36,840 Speaker 3: breaks that's in the American Prairie Reserve. People who didn't 554 00:23:36,840 --> 00:23:39,720 Speaker 3: listen to a Buffalo episode callback, Yeah, that's what's what 555 00:23:39,760 --> 00:23:41,879 Speaker 3: they call a call back in the industry. The bears 556 00:23:41,960 --> 00:23:44,080 Speaker 3: used to be all around, right, Like, I guess maybe 557 00:23:44,600 --> 00:23:47,120 Speaker 3: if the plains right or an area that's especially kind 558 00:23:47,160 --> 00:23:51,280 Speaker 3: of appealing, especially when we look at like the period 559 00:23:51,320 --> 00:23:54,040 Speaker 3: after the nineteen twenties, right when people were trying to 560 00:23:55,040 --> 00:23:59,200 Speaker 3: bring the planet to heal through the application of technology. Right. 561 00:23:59,560 --> 00:24:02,119 Speaker 3: I think it's I'll do Leopold who talks about the 562 00:24:02,119 --> 00:24:05,320 Speaker 3: way humans fuck with ecosystems as a bit like somebody 563 00:24:05,320 --> 00:24:07,639 Speaker 3: who doesn't know how Watch works taking a part of 564 00:24:07,720 --> 00:24:10,480 Speaker 3: Watch just being like that fucking cogails doesn't look like 565 00:24:10,520 --> 00:24:11,960 Speaker 3: it's doing much to me. Let me whip that bad 566 00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:13,520 Speaker 3: boy out, like make it lighter. 567 00:24:14,119 --> 00:24:17,360 Speaker 5: I always think of what was it somebody who's colonizing 568 00:24:17,400 --> 00:24:21,280 Speaker 5: and farming in Hawaii brought mongoose because they thought the 569 00:24:21,280 --> 00:24:24,240 Speaker 5: mongoose would eat some They thought the mongoose would eat 570 00:24:24,280 --> 00:24:25,879 Speaker 5: something that was causing a problem for the crops. 571 00:24:25,880 --> 00:24:27,639 Speaker 4: It turns out the mongoose don't even eat that so now, 572 00:24:27,760 --> 00:24:29,440 Speaker 4: but like feral mongie. 573 00:24:29,240 --> 00:24:31,919 Speaker 5: Sometimes, like around sunset at the beach, you'll see all 574 00:24:31,960 --> 00:24:34,280 Speaker 5: these like mongoose just like coming out of the underbrush 575 00:24:34,440 --> 00:24:35,200 Speaker 5: taking over the beach. 576 00:24:36,119 --> 00:24:37,320 Speaker 3: Okay, that's amazing. 577 00:24:37,000 --> 00:24:39,080 Speaker 4: Because like they have no natural predators there. 578 00:24:39,080 --> 00:24:42,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, right, like yeah, introducing animals into ecosystems and removing 579 00:24:42,280 --> 00:24:45,960 Speaker 3: animals from ecosystems has all these downstream effects that like 580 00:24:46,119 --> 00:24:50,280 Speaker 3: we never think, like I am to Sophie about this today. 581 00:24:50,480 --> 00:24:52,480 Speaker 3: Like I grew up in the UK, right, where we 582 00:24:52,520 --> 00:24:53,720 Speaker 3: have tons of rabbits. 583 00:24:54,040 --> 00:24:55,800 Speaker 4: Oh, she has a rabbit in the garden today, does 584 00:24:55,800 --> 00:24:56,159 Speaker 4: she show you? 585 00:24:56,280 --> 00:24:58,320 Speaker 3: Mm hmm, yeah, yeah, I've seen a rabbit. Yeah, it's 586 00:24:58,359 --> 00:25:02,480 Speaker 3: able to identify it. The rabbit population is high in 587 00:25:02,520 --> 00:25:05,080 Speaker 3: part because we've removed many of their predators. Right, the 588 00:25:05,119 --> 00:25:07,560 Speaker 3: wolves are gone in the UK, The bears are gone 589 00:25:07,560 --> 00:25:10,120 Speaker 3: in the UK. We have some foxes, but not as 590 00:25:10,160 --> 00:25:13,960 Speaker 3: many because they are dangerous to sheep populations. 591 00:25:14,040 --> 00:25:14,200 Speaker 6: Right. 592 00:25:14,880 --> 00:25:17,919 Speaker 3: We have some raptors, but not as many. So now 593 00:25:17,920 --> 00:25:19,640 Speaker 3: we have times to rabbits. When the rabbits do well, 594 00:25:19,680 --> 00:25:22,800 Speaker 3: they eat crops in part, right, and they come in 595 00:25:22,840 --> 00:25:26,119 Speaker 3: and eat your carrots as depicted in the Peter rabbit. 596 00:25:26,560 --> 00:25:29,080 Speaker 5: Oh, a Peter rabbit is just tearing the garden apart 597 00:25:29,440 --> 00:25:31,000 Speaker 5: every day. Mister McGregor was right. 598 00:25:31,400 --> 00:25:36,399 Speaker 3: It's a bold statement. Molly Konga childhood villain. Now, the 599 00:25:36,480 --> 00:25:38,520 Speaker 3: rabbits have a disease called mix and mitosis, which is 600 00:25:38,720 --> 00:25:44,200 Speaker 3: horrific disease where like they sort of become almost like zombified. Yeah, 601 00:25:44,280 --> 00:25:46,200 Speaker 3: I think it. It came from Australia. 602 00:25:46,480 --> 00:25:47,600 Speaker 4: They've got a rabbit problem. 603 00:25:47,800 --> 00:25:49,440 Speaker 3: Well, they were trying to eradicate them, right, so. 604 00:25:49,640 --> 00:25:51,639 Speaker 4: Also they invented a rabbit disease. 605 00:25:51,800 --> 00:25:53,800 Speaker 3: I don't know this is what now I'm wondering if 606 00:25:53,800 --> 00:25:55,160 Speaker 3: they invented the rabbit disease. 607 00:25:55,160 --> 00:25:58,159 Speaker 4: Lit's because they did that to another invasive animal. 608 00:25:58,240 --> 00:25:59,520 Speaker 2: Right, Well, they lost a war. 609 00:25:59,840 --> 00:26:01,560 Speaker 4: They gave them all a disease. 610 00:26:02,280 --> 00:26:04,840 Speaker 3: I'm not even then they lose a war against emuse, 611 00:26:05,280 --> 00:26:08,679 Speaker 3: that's right. The Australians really have a bad record. 612 00:26:09,320 --> 00:26:09,560 Speaker 2: Yeah. 613 00:26:09,600 --> 00:26:12,280 Speaker 3: So basically it is a disease that existed in American 614 00:26:12,359 --> 00:26:15,240 Speaker 3: rabbits only causes mild issues with them, but it is 615 00:26:15,520 --> 00:26:18,240 Speaker 3: horrific in European rabbits. 616 00:26:18,600 --> 00:26:20,440 Speaker 4: Yeah, it looks like they did it on purpose. Yep, 617 00:26:20,600 --> 00:26:22,840 Speaker 4: you know creat up guys. 618 00:26:23,320 --> 00:26:27,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, mixmatosis and rabbits, like is a thing that like 619 00:26:27,200 --> 00:26:29,359 Speaker 3: genuinely as a kid would like, So I used to 620 00:26:29,440 --> 00:26:30,919 Speaker 3: shoot a lot of rabbits when I was a kid, Right, 621 00:26:30,920 --> 00:26:32,879 Speaker 3: and you shoot these rabbits with mixed motosis and be 622 00:26:32,920 --> 00:26:36,400 Speaker 3: like what the fuck is this? Like how have we 623 00:26:36,560 --> 00:26:41,400 Speaker 3: done this to a living creature? They become so incapacitated 624 00:26:41,400 --> 00:26:44,080 Speaker 3: that like sometimes crows will start eating them before they've died, 625 00:26:44,480 --> 00:26:47,359 Speaker 3: or like they wander onto the road and get hit. Right, 626 00:26:47,359 --> 00:26:48,879 Speaker 3: it's really really really horrible. 627 00:26:48,920 --> 00:26:50,840 Speaker 4: Oh I'm looking this up and I regret. 628 00:26:51,000 --> 00:26:55,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, no, yeah, Google makes motosis pictures at your own risk. 629 00:26:55,080 --> 00:26:56,200 Speaker 4: No, don't, actually don't. 630 00:26:56,240 --> 00:26:56,440 Speaker 7: Yeah. 631 00:26:56,480 --> 00:26:58,639 Speaker 3: It almost looks like they have like cataracts over their 632 00:26:59,119 --> 00:27:01,919 Speaker 3: their eyes. It's it's really really horrible, right, But like, 633 00:27:02,440 --> 00:27:07,159 Speaker 3: this is what happens when we continually try and mess 634 00:27:07,200 --> 00:27:10,800 Speaker 3: with an ecosystem that has existed in harmony, and like 635 00:27:10,920 --> 00:27:14,040 Speaker 3: it changes based on inputs and changes in the climate. Right, Like, 636 00:27:14,080 --> 00:27:16,840 Speaker 3: it's not like it's a fixed thing. It has shifted 637 00:27:16,880 --> 00:27:19,520 Speaker 3: and changed through time, but it has found a balance 638 00:27:20,280 --> 00:27:22,280 Speaker 3: every time. And then we come in and just keep 639 00:27:22,359 --> 00:27:24,040 Speaker 3: pressing one side of the scale. 640 00:27:24,119 --> 00:27:24,720 Speaker 6: This will fix it. 641 00:27:24,880 --> 00:27:29,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, more, but keep chucking more on there and wondering. 642 00:27:28,800 --> 00:27:29,720 Speaker 4: Kill the bears back. 643 00:27:29,840 --> 00:27:33,080 Speaker 5: I just I can't get that's just like a child's 644 00:27:33,080 --> 00:27:34,040 Speaker 5: approach to things. 645 00:27:34,520 --> 00:27:38,359 Speaker 3: This is our policy, right, Like, okay, so let's talk 646 00:27:38,400 --> 00:27:41,320 Speaker 3: about Zincy, right, let's talk about let's talk about the 647 00:27:41,320 --> 00:27:44,840 Speaker 3: protections that he wants to take away. These protections were 648 00:27:44,880 --> 00:27:47,520 Speaker 3: passed into law by the Endangered Species Act in nineteen 649 00:27:47,560 --> 00:27:51,480 Speaker 3: seventy three, and the Endangered Species Act lists grizzly bears 650 00:27:51,480 --> 00:27:54,399 Speaker 3: and the lower forty eight as threatened. If you're not 651 00:27:54,400 --> 00:27:57,440 Speaker 3: familiar with the essay, it prevents you from hunting, harming, 652 00:27:57,560 --> 00:27:59,960 Speaker 3: or harassing lifted species without a special permit. 653 00:28:00,200 --> 00:28:03,040 Speaker 4: Maybe he thought he's supposed to threaten them. 654 00:28:02,920 --> 00:28:05,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, like harass them, Like maybe it's going to 655 00:28:05,240 --> 00:28:06,520 Speaker 3: do it threatened yea, these. 656 00:28:06,400 --> 00:28:07,920 Speaker 4: Are threatening, of course we should threaten. 657 00:28:08,160 --> 00:28:10,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, he was going to post a mean tweet about them. 658 00:28:10,800 --> 00:28:12,720 Speaker 3: They didn't want to be accused of harassing them and 659 00:28:13,119 --> 00:28:16,479 Speaker 3: violating the essay. One thing the ESA does not do 660 00:28:16,680 --> 00:28:19,120 Speaker 3: is prevent you from defending yourself against these bears, which 661 00:28:19,200 --> 00:28:22,000 Speaker 3: it seems to be the implication in his post, right 662 00:28:22,080 --> 00:28:23,520 Speaker 3: that like, because you're in you're. 663 00:28:23,400 --> 00:28:25,879 Speaker 4: Allowed to defend yourself against a person, so I'm sure. 664 00:28:26,200 --> 00:28:29,280 Speaker 3: It's likewise a bet. There was a Night's case not 665 00:28:29,320 --> 00:28:31,919 Speaker 3: so long ago about someone who had killed three grizzly bears. 666 00:28:32,320 --> 00:28:35,119 Speaker 5: So if you get arrested for killing an endangered animal, 667 00:28:35,640 --> 00:28:37,439 Speaker 5: is it like a murder trial where you have to 668 00:28:37,480 --> 00:28:38,520 Speaker 5: like prove self defense? 669 00:28:38,880 --> 00:28:40,960 Speaker 3: I think it would depend on where you did it, right. 670 00:28:41,200 --> 00:28:44,160 Speaker 3: I was standing my ground your Yeah, sure I was. 671 00:28:45,680 --> 00:28:47,640 Speaker 3: I don't even want to make jokes about standiy Grand Miles, 672 00:28:47,640 --> 00:28:52,120 Speaker 3: because fucking horrible. The nine second opinion says we hold 673 00:28:52,160 --> 00:28:55,520 Speaker 3: the good faith belief defense for a prosecution and then 674 00:28:55,520 --> 00:28:58,560 Speaker 3: they give the theal code. Right, it's governed by subjective 675 00:28:58,640 --> 00:29:02,120 Speaker 3: rather than objective standard satisfied when the defendant actually, even 676 00:29:02,120 --> 00:29:06,000 Speaker 3: as unreasonably, believes his actions are necessary to protect himself 677 00:29:06,000 --> 00:29:09,120 Speaker 3: with others from perceived danger from a grisly bear. 678 00:29:09,640 --> 00:29:12,840 Speaker 5: That's interesting that the language, because you don't see that, 679 00:29:12,880 --> 00:29:14,840 Speaker 5: and so in self defense in like if I harmed 680 00:29:14,840 --> 00:29:17,200 Speaker 5: you and an actual No, it doesn't have to be actual, 681 00:29:17,200 --> 00:29:19,400 Speaker 5: but it has to be a reasonable assumption, like my 682 00:29:19,480 --> 00:29:22,840 Speaker 5: belief has to be reasonable. But in Listen, there's saying 683 00:29:22,920 --> 00:29:25,280 Speaker 5: it's okay if your belief was unreasonable. Yeah, if you're 684 00:29:25,320 --> 00:29:26,640 Speaker 5: just scared dumb as well. 685 00:29:27,080 --> 00:29:29,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, if you if you have no idea what 686 00:29:29,400 --> 00:29:31,760 Speaker 3: you're doing, you can still kill these bears, right, Like, 687 00:29:31,840 --> 00:29:35,440 Speaker 3: it gives you a very broad remit for self defense. 688 00:29:35,120 --> 00:29:38,040 Speaker 5: Because you could just say you felt that way, because 689 00:29:38,040 --> 00:29:39,920 Speaker 5: it doesn't matter if that's reasonable or not. 690 00:29:40,160 --> 00:29:41,960 Speaker 4: Yeah, so it effectively doesn't matter. 691 00:29:42,400 --> 00:29:45,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, effectively if you if you are willing to state 692 00:29:45,480 --> 00:29:47,200 Speaker 3: in court that you were threatened by the bear, I 693 00:29:47,200 --> 00:29:48,800 Speaker 3: felt that way, right, it seems like you can you 694 00:29:48,800 --> 00:29:51,200 Speaker 3: can shoot the bear. I almost just scared. I'm as 695 00:29:51,200 --> 00:29:54,280 Speaker 3: scaredy cat. Maybe it relies on toxic masculinity to like 696 00:29:54,360 --> 00:29:57,160 Speaker 3: self self police itself and it's scared. 697 00:29:57,360 --> 00:29:57,520 Speaker 12: No. 698 00:29:58,680 --> 00:30:01,640 Speaker 3: It also, of course, the say does not include animals 699 00:30:01,680 --> 00:30:04,400 Speaker 3: based on how dangerous they are. So like Xinki's argument 700 00:30:04,520 --> 00:30:07,440 Speaker 3: that we should deal with bears because two people got 701 00:30:07,520 --> 00:30:09,400 Speaker 3: hurt one person got killed, it doesn't line up with 702 00:30:09,400 --> 00:30:10,560 Speaker 3: why the essay exists. 703 00:30:10,640 --> 00:30:12,640 Speaker 5: And like I'm very sorry for those people, of course, 704 00:30:12,680 --> 00:30:15,200 Speaker 5: but like that's not like an epidemic of bear attacks. 705 00:30:15,320 --> 00:30:18,640 Speaker 3: No, cattle kill more people by a factor of ten 706 00:30:18,840 --> 00:30:19,280 Speaker 3: than bears. 707 00:30:19,440 --> 00:30:21,160 Speaker 4: Dogs kill more people with guns. 708 00:30:21,200 --> 00:30:24,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, lightning kills more people than bears. 709 00:30:24,120 --> 00:30:26,320 Speaker 4: Dog shot a lady with a gun the other day. 710 00:30:26,480 --> 00:30:29,520 Speaker 3: Oh wow, Well, good for him, like it's good to 711 00:30:29,560 --> 00:30:32,560 Speaker 3: see people pushing boundaries. I like, bad for her. I 712 00:30:32,560 --> 00:30:35,240 Speaker 3: guess I'm sorry to hear that, but I do think 713 00:30:35,240 --> 00:30:37,000 Speaker 3: there are some best practices that could have been followed 714 00:30:37,040 --> 00:30:38,680 Speaker 3: there that I prevented the dog shooting. 715 00:30:39,000 --> 00:30:41,920 Speaker 4: The dog was certainly not certified on the range, right. 716 00:30:41,840 --> 00:30:44,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, the dog hadn't gone taken his apple seed clinic 717 00:30:44,600 --> 00:30:48,560 Speaker 3: or whatever. So the ESA, right, it distinguishes between a 718 00:30:48,600 --> 00:30:51,800 Speaker 3: threatened and engaged species and danger species is quote in 719 00:30:51,880 --> 00:30:54,520 Speaker 3: danger of extinction throughout all or a significant part of 720 00:30:54,560 --> 00:30:57,720 Speaker 3: its range. A threatened species is quote likely to become 721 00:30:57,720 --> 00:31:00,320 Speaker 3: an endangered species within the foreseeable future throughout all or 722 00:31:00,360 --> 00:31:01,800 Speaker 3: a significant portion of its range. 723 00:31:01,920 --> 00:31:03,520 Speaker 8: Right, Like if we start killing them. 724 00:31:03,640 --> 00:31:06,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, or keep killing them, yeah. 725 00:31:06,520 --> 00:31:08,640 Speaker 5: Right, Ryan, Zincy just opens up on bears. 726 00:31:09,000 --> 00:31:14,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, Zincy taking his Navy steel training and going the. 727 00:31:13,520 --> 00:31:15,480 Speaker 4: Sealed Teams six is going to Yellowstone. 728 00:31:15,560 --> 00:31:19,200 Speaker 3: Yeah yeah, they're going after that bear. Then you know, 729 00:31:19,240 --> 00:31:21,760 Speaker 3: then then they look at reasons for this great disease, predation, 730 00:31:22,680 --> 00:31:27,360 Speaker 3: destruction of habitat, commercial take, inadequacy of regulatory mechanisms to 731 00:31:27,400 --> 00:31:31,360 Speaker 3: protect them, or natural or man made factors, including brand 732 00:31:31,440 --> 00:31:36,320 Speaker 3: Zincy killing them because grizzly bears in the lower forty 733 00:31:36,360 --> 00:31:40,880 Speaker 3: eight are threatened. There are defined ecosystems. There are six 734 00:31:40,920 --> 00:31:43,680 Speaker 3: of them in which we're trying to recover the their population. 735 00:31:43,760 --> 00:31:46,560 Speaker 3: So one of these is a Greater Yellowstone ecosystem. The 736 00:31:46,640 --> 00:31:49,920 Speaker 3: Yellowstone Bears have been ping ponged around the ESA for 737 00:31:50,000 --> 00:31:52,800 Speaker 3: some time. As it turns out, the bears were removed 738 00:31:52,800 --> 00:31:54,560 Speaker 3: in two thousand and seven and then returned in two 739 00:31:54,560 --> 00:31:57,200 Speaker 3: thousand and nine by a court decision. Then it was 740 00:31:57,240 --> 00:32:00,840 Speaker 3: removed again under Zinc in the first Strump administration. 741 00:32:01,280 --> 00:32:03,600 Speaker 4: I feel like, if you're on the cusp like that, 742 00:32:04,120 --> 00:32:05,000 Speaker 4: leave it alone. 743 00:32:05,280 --> 00:32:07,840 Speaker 5: Like obviously if every time you dealist them they become 744 00:32:08,080 --> 00:32:10,040 Speaker 5: threatened again, like, leave them alone. 745 00:32:10,120 --> 00:32:11,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's it. Well, in this case, it wasn't. The 746 00:32:12,560 --> 00:32:16,080 Speaker 3: reason for the delisting was challenged in court and found 747 00:32:16,120 --> 00:32:19,480 Speaker 3: to be insufficient. It wasn't that a population like to 748 00:32:19,520 --> 00:32:20,000 Speaker 3: could dive. 749 00:32:20,720 --> 00:32:22,520 Speaker 4: We're just changing our mind about how much we care 750 00:32:22,520 --> 00:32:23,160 Speaker 4: about bears. 751 00:32:23,560 --> 00:32:26,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, or like in this case, basically what the court said, 752 00:32:26,680 --> 00:32:28,800 Speaker 3: I can actually read you from the court order. It's 753 00:32:28,920 --> 00:32:32,200 Speaker 3: crow Indian try their al versus USA. The policy implications 754 00:32:32,200 --> 00:32:35,120 Speaker 3: of Great Yellowstone Grizzly delisting are significant, but they cannot 755 00:32:35,160 --> 00:32:38,240 Speaker 3: affect the court's disposition. Althose order may have impacts throughout 756 00:32:38,280 --> 00:32:41,160 Speaker 3: grisly country beyond. This case is not about the ethics 757 00:32:41,160 --> 00:32:44,920 Speaker 3: of hunting. It's not about solving human or livestock grisly conflicts. 758 00:32:44,920 --> 00:32:47,480 Speaker 3: As a practical or philosophical matter, these issues are not 759 00:32:47,520 --> 00:32:50,760 Speaker 3: before the court. Then, little ellipses where I've skipped a 760 00:32:50,760 --> 00:32:54,120 Speaker 3: bit by delisting the Great Yellowstone Grizzly without analyzing how 761 00:32:54,160 --> 00:32:56,920 Speaker 3: delisting would affect the remaining members of the lower forty 762 00:32:56,960 --> 00:33:00,600 Speaker 3: eight Grizzly designation. The Service failed to consider how reduced 763 00:33:00,600 --> 00:33:03,640 Speaker 3: protections for the Greater Yellowstone ecosystem would impact the other 764 00:33:03,680 --> 00:33:07,320 Speaker 3: grisly populations. Thus, the Service entirely failed to consider an 765 00:33:07,360 --> 00:33:09,000 Speaker 3: important aspect of the problem. 766 00:33:09,200 --> 00:33:10,600 Speaker 4: So the Bear has got a good lawyer. 767 00:33:10,840 --> 00:33:12,680 Speaker 3: There were two different court cases and they were combined 768 00:33:12,680 --> 00:33:14,960 Speaker 3: in this Montana case. Then they got a good lawyer. 769 00:33:15,720 --> 00:33:17,680 Speaker 3: Essentially that what they're saying though, right, is that like 770 00:33:18,600 --> 00:33:20,480 Speaker 3: this is an issue which we have to look at 771 00:33:20,520 --> 00:33:25,080 Speaker 3: like nationally, because if we have state controller and Wyoming 772 00:33:25,400 --> 00:33:28,200 Speaker 3: or Montana of the three states, right, Wyoming, Montana and Idaho. 773 00:33:28,480 --> 00:33:29,800 Speaker 3: One of them says that we've got too many bears 774 00:33:29,920 --> 00:33:31,560 Speaker 3: killing too many cows. That so open it up on 775 00:33:31,600 --> 00:33:35,320 Speaker 3: the bears, open season on bears. The bears don't know 776 00:33:35,320 --> 00:33:36,320 Speaker 3: what state they're in. 777 00:33:36,480 --> 00:33:38,120 Speaker 4: They simply do not respect borders. 778 00:33:38,400 --> 00:33:40,760 Speaker 3: They do not they Yeah, they refuse. 779 00:33:40,440 --> 00:33:43,040 Speaker 4: To graistictional boundaries meaningless. 780 00:33:42,600 --> 00:33:46,360 Speaker 3: To they engage in interstate commerce. So this one, it's 781 00:33:46,400 --> 00:33:50,960 Speaker 3: going to be like a federally controlled issue. Unfortunately, our 782 00:33:50,960 --> 00:33:53,960 Speaker 3: federal government right now is not one that's massively amenable 783 00:33:53,960 --> 00:33:54,600 Speaker 3: to conservation. 784 00:33:54,760 --> 00:33:56,160 Speaker 4: It's run by bear murderers. 785 00:33:56,240 --> 00:33:58,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, they would love to mert. I mean Donald Trump's son, 786 00:33:58,680 --> 00:34:00,600 Speaker 3: right is big into Oh. 787 00:34:00,560 --> 00:34:03,000 Speaker 5: He does love big game hunting, doesn't he does? He 788 00:34:03,120 --> 00:34:04,280 Speaker 5: does some of those like rich boys afar. 789 00:34:04,440 --> 00:34:05,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, he's got It's funny. 790 00:34:05,400 --> 00:34:07,120 Speaker 3: Someone was like, oh, someone was talking to me the 791 00:34:07,160 --> 00:34:09,280 Speaker 3: other day about like you should picture this outdoor publication, 792 00:34:09,360 --> 00:34:11,720 Speaker 3: and then I realized it was owned by Trump Junior. 793 00:34:11,880 --> 00:34:15,520 Speaker 3: So that's a no from me. That's a clear note 794 00:34:15,560 --> 00:34:19,359 Speaker 3: for me. But they love conservations, Yeah, Like I would 795 00:34:19,360 --> 00:34:21,960 Speaker 3: be down to picture hunting publication about like the damage 796 00:34:21,960 --> 00:34:23,840 Speaker 3: that the border wall does to our landscapes and our 797 00:34:23,960 --> 00:34:26,200 Speaker 3: and our like I've seen a mule deer try and 798 00:34:26,200 --> 00:34:28,520 Speaker 3: get through the border wall and it's very very Yeah, 799 00:34:28,520 --> 00:34:31,440 Speaker 3: it's really sad because she had been habituated going that 800 00:34:31,480 --> 00:34:35,799 Speaker 3: way for water genetically for generations, right, and now she 801 00:34:35,840 --> 00:34:38,920 Speaker 3: can't And uh, yeah, that's pretty fucked. I'd love to 802 00:34:38,920 --> 00:34:40,920 Speaker 3: write that for a hunting publication, not writing it for 803 00:34:40,960 --> 00:34:43,399 Speaker 3: Donald Trump Junior's one. I don't think he's commissioning it either. 804 00:34:43,440 --> 00:34:46,320 Speaker 3: To be honest, I don't think. I think they're probably 805 00:34:46,440 --> 00:34:50,600 Speaker 3: using if I'd had to guess some artificial intelligence, but 806 00:34:50,920 --> 00:34:53,680 Speaker 3: I've never actually read it. I'm not going to. Don't 807 00:34:53,719 --> 00:34:55,960 Speaker 3: care if you're interested in the ESSA and what it's 808 00:34:56,000 --> 00:34:57,319 Speaker 3: done for gristie, but I has something to link to. 809 00:34:57,320 --> 00:34:59,759 Speaker 3: A Center for Biological Diversity report, which is pretty good. 810 00:35:00,000 --> 00:35:03,520 Speaker 3: This was published when the ESA was fifty, so it's 811 00:35:03,520 --> 00:35:06,280 Speaker 3: a few years old now. But people will be thinking, 812 00:35:06,560 --> 00:35:09,400 Speaker 3: I have seen pictures of people hunting grizzly bears. I 813 00:35:09,440 --> 00:35:12,359 Speaker 3: thought that you couldn't do that. That's because those bears 814 00:35:12,360 --> 00:35:15,720 Speaker 3: are in Alaska, so they are not considered to be threatened. 815 00:35:16,040 --> 00:35:17,160 Speaker 3: Different bears, yeah. 816 00:35:17,120 --> 00:35:19,399 Speaker 4: Or like the same species of bears. They just live 817 00:35:19,440 --> 00:35:19,879 Speaker 4: somewhere else. 818 00:35:20,360 --> 00:35:25,799 Speaker 3: Arctos horribilis. Yeah, the same horibles. Yeah, yeah, they really 819 00:35:25,800 --> 00:35:28,399 Speaker 3: are for him. Yeah, they really screwed him on the name. 820 00:35:28,800 --> 00:35:32,880 Speaker 3: This is part of the way the colonial mindset interacts 821 00:35:32,880 --> 00:35:38,319 Speaker 3: with nature, right, horrible mister horrible Yeah, horrible bear. That's me, 822 00:35:39,280 --> 00:35:42,680 Speaker 3: Like I'm aware of like Arctos Syriacus, which is the 823 00:35:42,800 --> 00:35:46,920 Speaker 3: Syrian there, fine, except that makes sense, that's descriptive. He 824 00:35:47,120 --> 00:35:51,600 Speaker 3: also lives in other parts of the region. But that's okay. Yeah, yeah, 825 00:35:51,600 --> 00:35:54,279 Speaker 3: we could call him Arctos alsham. I guess if we 826 00:35:54,320 --> 00:35:57,040 Speaker 3: if we wanted to get with it there there are 827 00:35:57,040 --> 00:35:59,239 Speaker 3: translations to the Bible that used Syria to describe the 828 00:35:59,280 --> 00:36:01,400 Speaker 3: whole region as well, so it did. It's okay, but 829 00:36:01,480 --> 00:36:04,520 Speaker 3: like horrible bear, Yeah, horrible bear. They really did him 830 00:36:04,520 --> 00:36:07,000 Speaker 3: dirty on that. One could have got it nice bear. 831 00:36:07,400 --> 00:36:09,440 Speaker 3: Maybe our petition for that, he should. 832 00:36:09,160 --> 00:36:11,000 Speaker 4: Call it those lawyers from Montana. 833 00:36:11,040 --> 00:36:13,440 Speaker 3: I get the coalition together again with the crow tribe, 834 00:36:13,960 --> 00:36:16,279 Speaker 3: the bear. It's not inherently horrible, right, We've just been 835 00:36:16,280 --> 00:36:18,799 Speaker 3: horrible to the bear. He's just doing what he does. 836 00:36:19,000 --> 00:36:20,240 Speaker 8: Maybe that's why he's so bad. 837 00:36:20,320 --> 00:36:22,120 Speaker 5: Maybe, right, He's like, you know, if you're gonna call 838 00:36:22,160 --> 00:36:23,280 Speaker 5: me horrible, I'll be horrible. 839 00:36:23,800 --> 00:36:27,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, maybe maybe, maybe he's he's playing to the stereotype. 840 00:36:27,840 --> 00:36:30,760 Speaker 3: So the Alaska bears can be hunted, right, they are hunted. 841 00:36:31,320 --> 00:36:34,040 Speaker 3: Things do get a little complicated in Alaska with different 842 00:36:34,080 --> 00:36:37,319 Speaker 3: rules gaverning sport hunting and subsistence hunting at federal land 843 00:36:37,640 --> 00:36:41,920 Speaker 3: and state land. There is a coal program in Alaska 844 00:36:42,000 --> 00:36:45,400 Speaker 3: right now that is understandably very controversial. The idea is 845 00:36:45,440 --> 00:36:48,560 Speaker 3: that they will cull the bear to help the caribou 846 00:36:48,600 --> 00:36:52,759 Speaker 3: population recover. You are looking at a thing which is 847 00:36:52,840 --> 00:36:56,520 Speaker 3: multi factorial and only. But this is like taking the 848 00:36:56,520 --> 00:36:59,440 Speaker 3: part out of the watch right that was talking about. 849 00:36:58,760 --> 00:37:00,800 Speaker 4: Like, because other things go on for the cariboo. 850 00:37:01,000 --> 00:37:03,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, it's not the bear who moved into the 851 00:37:03,440 --> 00:37:06,640 Speaker 3: cariboo's home. It is people, right like. And it's not 852 00:37:06,680 --> 00:37:08,640 Speaker 3: the bear who caused climate change. 853 00:37:08,360 --> 00:37:08,680 Speaker 4: Right like. 854 00:37:09,320 --> 00:37:11,920 Speaker 5: There are other factors we could address, but we're taking 855 00:37:11,920 --> 00:37:12,600 Speaker 5: it out on the bear. 856 00:37:12,760 --> 00:37:15,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, which will be a common theme throughout our discussion 857 00:37:15,800 --> 00:37:18,400 Speaker 3: here today. But I understand that we want the caribou 858 00:37:18,440 --> 00:37:20,600 Speaker 3: herd to survive as well. But if you're trying to 859 00:37:20,600 --> 00:37:23,600 Speaker 3: manage the caribou herd for hunting by controlling bear populations 860 00:37:23,600 --> 00:37:27,080 Speaker 3: to allow more caribou. I know, I don't think. 861 00:37:27,000 --> 00:37:28,359 Speaker 4: That's we're modifying the wrong varia. 862 00:37:28,520 --> 00:37:32,360 Speaker 3: Yes, pretty gate. Yeah, there is Alaska legislation that I 863 00:37:32,400 --> 00:37:34,799 Speaker 3: thought was interesting to make such programs go through peer 864 00:37:34,840 --> 00:37:38,440 Speaker 3: review that appears to be going absolutely nowhere. It seems 865 00:37:38,440 --> 00:37:40,239 Speaker 3: stuck in the Alaska House. 866 00:37:40,400 --> 00:37:42,000 Speaker 5: So we had to get a bunch of scientists to 867 00:37:42,040 --> 00:37:44,200 Speaker 5: determine whether or not there will be environmental impact of 868 00:37:44,239 --> 00:37:46,680 Speaker 5: buffalo going back to where buffalo live, But we can't 869 00:37:46,719 --> 00:37:49,319 Speaker 5: get a scientific review of whether or not we should 870 00:37:49,320 --> 00:37:50,080 Speaker 5: be killing the bears. 871 00:37:50,160 --> 00:37:52,239 Speaker 3: Yes, I know that there are other reasons for us 872 00:37:52,239 --> 00:37:55,399 Speaker 3: to do environmental impact studies like hydrology and stuff. Thank 873 00:37:55,440 --> 00:37:59,359 Speaker 3: you Eis people who reached out. We appreciate all our 874 00:37:59,600 --> 00:38:02,120 Speaker 3: science listeners. But yeah, it is pretty sad that we 875 00:38:02,160 --> 00:38:04,319 Speaker 3: can't get up get a I guess the argument would 876 00:38:04,320 --> 00:38:07,360 Speaker 3: be per review takes too long, okay, but like you 877 00:38:07,360 --> 00:38:09,319 Speaker 3: could get a couple of people to be like, you 878 00:38:09,360 --> 00:38:11,000 Speaker 3: know what, it takes a lot longer to get all 879 00:38:11,040 --> 00:38:13,520 Speaker 3: the bears back. Get a couple of scientists. It wouldn't 880 00:38:13,520 --> 00:38:16,000 Speaker 3: take that long that they need jobs right now. Get 881 00:38:16,000 --> 00:38:18,319 Speaker 3: a couple of bear scientists and employe see how it goes. 882 00:38:19,000 --> 00:38:19,680 Speaker 2: So let's talk. 883 00:38:19,520 --> 00:38:24,400 Speaker 3: About I guess like wy Zincy wants to delist. 884 00:38:23,960 --> 00:38:28,640 Speaker 5: Them a Bearstol's wife and. 885 00:38:28,840 --> 00:38:33,439 Speaker 3: Like an eating way they live to Yeah, yeah, yeah, 886 00:38:33,520 --> 00:38:36,319 Speaker 3: she's she's living her best life. It seems that one 887 00:38:36,320 --> 00:38:39,680 Speaker 3: incident was a sow with cubs who was foraging for berries, 888 00:38:40,520 --> 00:38:42,239 Speaker 3: and on the other one was a bear foraging for 889 00:38:42,280 --> 00:38:44,320 Speaker 3: berries who was surprised. This is nothing to us a 890 00:38:44,400 --> 00:38:45,320 Speaker 3: population levels. 891 00:38:45,360 --> 00:38:48,400 Speaker 5: As I said earlier, it's just like it's an unfortunate 892 00:38:48,719 --> 00:38:50,800 Speaker 5: thing where somebody was in a bad situation. 893 00:38:51,320 --> 00:38:53,839 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's we live in a landscape where things can 894 00:38:53,920 --> 00:38:56,799 Speaker 3: kill you. Most of those things are cars, but some 895 00:38:56,880 --> 00:38:57,680 Speaker 3: of them are animals. 896 00:38:57,719 --> 00:38:59,120 Speaker 4: Well, we should start shooting the cars. 897 00:38:59,239 --> 00:39:01,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, but we don't do a revenge attack on foard 898 00:39:01,920 --> 00:39:05,040 Speaker 3: every time someone gets in a motor accident. Right. I 899 00:39:05,120 --> 00:39:08,080 Speaker 3: looked at bear vault to beare volt. If you're not familiar, 900 00:39:08,120 --> 00:39:10,240 Speaker 3: money makes bear cans. You're familiar with bear cans. 901 00:39:10,680 --> 00:39:12,439 Speaker 4: So it like tin cans you wear around your next 902 00:39:12,480 --> 00:39:13,719 Speaker 4: to you jingle jangle. 903 00:39:13,640 --> 00:39:16,439 Speaker 3: Yes, yes, you can talk to the bear. 904 00:39:16,719 --> 00:39:18,520 Speaker 2: He holds one, can you hold the other one? 905 00:39:18,560 --> 00:39:20,680 Speaker 5: There's a stroke like he's in history house here in 906 00:39:20,719 --> 00:39:21,840 Speaker 5: your tree house exactly. 907 00:39:21,960 --> 00:39:23,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, you say, I'm coming through you, please don't eat me. 908 00:39:24,200 --> 00:39:24,279 Speaker 6: No. 909 00:39:24,719 --> 00:39:26,759 Speaker 3: A bear can is a thing that you put your 910 00:39:26,800 --> 00:39:27,840 Speaker 3: food in when you're camping. 911 00:39:27,920 --> 00:39:30,640 Speaker 4: I was picturing like a big necklace made out of 912 00:39:30,680 --> 00:39:32,160 Speaker 4: like old tin cans, like. 913 00:39:32,120 --> 00:39:37,280 Speaker 3: An old timey a like a ley, but for cans beans. 914 00:39:37,400 --> 00:39:39,880 Speaker 5: Yeah, I don't know why you You wouldn't need to buy that. 915 00:39:39,920 --> 00:39:40,799 Speaker 4: You could make that at home. 916 00:39:40,880 --> 00:39:43,719 Speaker 3: Yeah, you can make that for free. Bere Vault keeps 917 00:39:43,760 --> 00:39:47,760 Speaker 3: like an open source collection of bear maulings. Bears, according 918 00:39:47,760 --> 00:39:50,120 Speaker 3: to their data, have killed sixty six people since nineteen 919 00:39:50,160 --> 00:39:50,719 Speaker 3: seventy four. 920 00:39:50,880 --> 00:39:52,160 Speaker 8: That's not very many. 921 00:39:52,360 --> 00:39:54,120 Speaker 2: It's not a lot of people, right. 922 00:39:54,440 --> 00:39:56,520 Speaker 4: One a year, Yeah, a little more than that. 923 00:39:56,800 --> 00:39:59,960 Speaker 3: It's very, very hard to make a public health argument 924 00:40:00,080 --> 00:40:01,520 Speaker 3: for dlifting brown bears. 925 00:40:01,800 --> 00:40:04,200 Speaker 5: More people, more people than not have measles, like in 926 00:40:04,239 --> 00:40:05,600 Speaker 5: my immediate area. 927 00:40:05,920 --> 00:40:08,759 Speaker 3: Get well, that's a whole other public health issue. I'm 928 00:40:08,760 --> 00:40:12,720 Speaker 3: afraid when they do ESA studies on what kills bears, 929 00:40:12,760 --> 00:40:15,279 Speaker 3: it's human interactions. I noticed a lot of bears, probably 930 00:40:15,360 --> 00:40:18,560 Speaker 3: guns mostly trains. Trains kill a lot of bears. 931 00:40:19,040 --> 00:40:19,960 Speaker 4: That's so sad. 932 00:40:20,600 --> 00:40:21,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's really sad. 933 00:40:21,600 --> 00:40:23,680 Speaker 5: So maybe wait, so you're supposed to make noise of 934 00:40:23,719 --> 00:40:25,600 Speaker 5: the bear. Here's you comment. Trains are loud as hell. 935 00:40:25,880 --> 00:40:29,080 Speaker 3: They come pretty fast, I think, and I think that 936 00:40:29,280 --> 00:40:32,200 Speaker 3: they're not like super loud if you're just like if 937 00:40:32,200 --> 00:40:34,080 Speaker 3: they're not trying to be loud, you know, like if 938 00:40:34,120 --> 00:40:36,799 Speaker 3: if you're in a linear direction to the train, maybe 939 00:40:36,800 --> 00:40:39,360 Speaker 3: they're habituated to it because the trains come so regularly. 940 00:40:39,400 --> 00:40:41,040 Speaker 3: I don't know, that's so sad. 941 00:40:41,200 --> 00:40:43,359 Speaker 8: Yeah, I never thought about bear getting hit by a train. 942 00:40:44,280 --> 00:40:46,720 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's good. Bears get hit by cars too, especially 943 00:40:46,719 --> 00:40:48,640 Speaker 3: black bears. I mean, I'm sure brown bears do. They're 944 00:40:48,640 --> 00:40:51,520 Speaker 3: just bigger. I wonder if that's part of why, you know, 945 00:40:51,920 --> 00:40:54,279 Speaker 3: like there's a sort of we can't afford to keep 946 00:40:54,560 --> 00:40:57,239 Speaker 3: smashing our trains on bears situation here. I'm not sure. 947 00:40:57,280 --> 00:40:59,600 Speaker 4: I think the train's probably fine, Yeah, I mean the 948 00:40:59,640 --> 00:41:00,479 Speaker 4: train going. 949 00:41:00,480 --> 00:41:02,759 Speaker 3: Some of those bears are pretty big. I'm sure it 950 00:41:02,920 --> 00:41:04,440 Speaker 3: delays their train operations. 951 00:41:04,520 --> 00:41:07,399 Speaker 4: I mean, if there was like a massive train derailment, yeah, 952 00:41:07,400 --> 00:41:09,800 Speaker 4: that's maybe we need to build a bear fence or something. 953 00:41:09,920 --> 00:41:10,399 Speaker 6: I don't know. 954 00:41:10,640 --> 00:41:13,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, well, we have these wildlife under passes right that 955 00:41:13,440 --> 00:41:16,239 Speaker 3: allow worldlife to go under or over three ways. While 956 00:41:16,239 --> 00:41:18,440 Speaker 3: ago the right was getting really mad about one in 957 00:41:18,480 --> 00:41:21,680 Speaker 3: Santa Monica. This was like a I think Benny Johnson 958 00:41:21,680 --> 00:41:26,160 Speaker 3: had done like an investigation into this overpass. His theory 959 00:41:26,200 --> 00:41:28,840 Speaker 3: here was that the overpass was allowing I'm not joking, 960 00:41:29,320 --> 00:41:32,360 Speaker 3: terrible cougars to come into neighborhoods and kill people's children. 961 00:41:34,440 --> 00:41:38,920 Speaker 3: We came into the cougar's neighborhood, the cougar's, Benny, are 962 00:41:38,960 --> 00:41:41,920 Speaker 3: already fucking there because. 963 00:41:41,600 --> 00:41:44,759 Speaker 5: And how many children have been eaten by cougars in 964 00:41:44,920 --> 00:41:45,560 Speaker 5: Santa Monica. 965 00:41:45,600 --> 00:41:48,920 Speaker 3: I'm aware of one person in California being killed by 966 00:41:48,960 --> 00:41:51,200 Speaker 3: a mountain line in the last few years, and a 967 00:41:51,239 --> 00:41:54,040 Speaker 3: few more people have been killed, and you can think 968 00:41:54,080 --> 00:41:55,440 Speaker 3: of a couple more people. 969 00:41:55,400 --> 00:41:57,840 Speaker 4: But mostly on like hiking trails, right, Like it's not 970 00:41:57,920 --> 00:41:58,600 Speaker 4: their yards. 971 00:41:58,800 --> 00:42:01,560 Speaker 3: Yes, I'm not aware of it. Cougar coming into anybody's house. 972 00:42:01,600 --> 00:42:04,640 Speaker 3: That's not really how the mountain lion lives its life. 973 00:42:04,680 --> 00:42:08,120 Speaker 5: I mean sometimes people's Chihuahuas have lost their lives to 974 00:42:08,160 --> 00:42:09,040 Speaker 5: this scourge. 975 00:42:09,080 --> 00:42:11,320 Speaker 4: I understand, yeah, yeah, but not their children. 976 00:42:11,520 --> 00:42:13,560 Speaker 3: Not their children, And like animals aren't coming to your 977 00:42:13,560 --> 00:42:15,879 Speaker 3: house and taking your child, and the idea that they're 978 00:42:15,920 --> 00:42:18,560 Speaker 3: not there anyway, like they if they want to come 979 00:42:18,600 --> 00:42:20,640 Speaker 3: into your neighborhood. They can come into your neighborhood. They're 980 00:42:20,680 --> 00:42:22,960 Speaker 3: good at moving across country, that's what they do. 981 00:42:23,480 --> 00:42:25,160 Speaker 4: This will just keep you from running into it with 982 00:42:25,200 --> 00:42:25,880 Speaker 4: your lexus. 983 00:42:25,960 --> 00:42:29,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, exactly like it. And it's going to allow like 984 00:42:29,120 --> 00:42:33,880 Speaker 3: the little mice and other small creatures, right that can't 985 00:42:34,400 --> 00:42:39,239 Speaker 3: some nim belief jump over highway barriers. The obvious other 986 00:42:39,480 --> 00:42:40,879 Speaker 3: argument for delisting bears is that. 987 00:42:40,840 --> 00:42:41,680 Speaker 2: People want to kill them. 988 00:42:41,760 --> 00:42:42,680 Speaker 8: Get a different hobby. 989 00:42:42,800 --> 00:42:45,160 Speaker 3: You can even kill black bears in most states in 990 00:42:45,200 --> 00:42:48,280 Speaker 3: the Western United States if that's your thing. Right, It 991 00:42:48,320 --> 00:42:50,480 Speaker 3: seems like a lot of people just don't want bears around, 992 00:42:50,920 --> 00:42:54,279 Speaker 3: and that makes me sad because I think sharing our 993 00:42:54,320 --> 00:42:57,840 Speaker 3: landscape with bears is beautiful and they think it's special 994 00:42:58,160 --> 00:43:01,080 Speaker 3: that we have this thing in this country, Like it's 995 00:43:01,280 --> 00:43:03,560 Speaker 3: one of our national symbolic mammals, right. 996 00:43:04,040 --> 00:43:06,879 Speaker 5: I mean he's like a gigantic guy who just wants 997 00:43:06,920 --> 00:43:08,160 Speaker 5: to eat berries and hang out. 998 00:43:08,400 --> 00:43:11,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, he wants to kill stuff, sure, But. 999 00:43:11,040 --> 00:43:12,880 Speaker 5: Like just I love the idea of just like this 1000 00:43:13,040 --> 00:43:16,400 Speaker 5: huge animal just like roaming around looking for a little. 1001 00:43:16,200 --> 00:43:17,520 Speaker 2: Sweet treat Yep. 1002 00:43:17,800 --> 00:43:21,719 Speaker 3: Yeah, they they they're incresis precious, They're incredibly adaptable, right, 1003 00:43:21,719 --> 00:43:24,080 Speaker 3: they can eat berries, they can eat meat, they can 1004 00:43:24,120 --> 00:43:24,840 Speaker 3: eat fish. 1005 00:43:25,239 --> 00:43:26,799 Speaker 5: I love when they just take one bite of a 1006 00:43:26,800 --> 00:43:28,600 Speaker 5: fish and throw it back so wasteful. 1007 00:43:28,680 --> 00:43:31,960 Speaker 3: He's just like me, for real, it's too fishy. He 1008 00:43:32,040 --> 00:43:34,120 Speaker 3: wants it, yeah, he wants it like a fresh one. 1009 00:43:34,760 --> 00:43:37,520 Speaker 3: The other argument, I guess is a certain population to recovered, 1010 00:43:37,520 --> 00:43:40,920 Speaker 3: which kind of it shows a misunderstanding the importance of 1011 00:43:40,960 --> 00:43:44,000 Speaker 3: having a population for genetic diversity, right, But also like. 1012 00:43:43,960 --> 00:43:46,399 Speaker 5: I just I'm really stuck on like, just because there's 1013 00:43:46,400 --> 00:43:47,839 Speaker 5: a lot of them doesn't mean you have to kill 1014 00:43:47,920 --> 00:43:49,560 Speaker 5: There's a lot of squirrels in my neighborhood, but I'm 1015 00:43:49,600 --> 00:43:50,600 Speaker 5: not allowed to shoot them. 1016 00:43:50,640 --> 00:43:52,280 Speaker 3: And you can't just do a squirrel genocide. 1017 00:43:52,280 --> 00:43:54,719 Speaker 5: I think, oh, there's just a lot of these, I'm 1018 00:43:54,760 --> 00:43:55,879 Speaker 5: going to do violence on them. 1019 00:43:56,040 --> 00:43:58,120 Speaker 3: Just yeah, I don't do that. There are a lot 1020 00:43:58,120 --> 00:44:01,120 Speaker 3: of these, and it's been incoming convenient for us, and 1021 00:44:01,160 --> 00:44:05,680 Speaker 3: therefore it's interesting to look at like the certain population 1022 00:44:05,719 --> 00:44:08,000 Speaker 3: sort of doing well. At the Yellowstone Bears. The Yellowstone 1023 00:44:08,000 --> 00:44:10,560 Speaker 3: Bets are much higher meat content in their diet than 1024 00:44:10,560 --> 00:44:11,200 Speaker 3: they used to. 1025 00:44:11,440 --> 00:44:13,040 Speaker 4: Well, the tourists the reading, Yes. 1026 00:44:12,880 --> 00:44:15,640 Speaker 3: That's right, Yeah, that's mostly it. They feed them into 1027 00:44:15,640 --> 00:44:17,920 Speaker 3: the moor every year they drop off a bus at 1028 00:44:17,920 --> 00:44:21,080 Speaker 3: the bear cave as an offering, and then the bears 1029 00:44:21,200 --> 00:44:24,320 Speaker 3: violated the treaty. That's why they're mad. No, it's because 1030 00:44:24,600 --> 00:44:26,480 Speaker 3: climate changes is making it hard for them to find 1031 00:44:26,480 --> 00:44:31,160 Speaker 3: their berries right, and human pressure is pushing them further 1032 00:44:31,200 --> 00:44:33,840 Speaker 3: and further away from certain areas. Eating more meat is 1033 00:44:33,880 --> 00:44:36,440 Speaker 3: going to lead to more conflict with hunters, both in 1034 00:44:36,520 --> 00:44:38,920 Speaker 3: terms of them both being in the same space at 1035 00:44:38,920 --> 00:44:40,319 Speaker 3: the same time trying to do the same thing. 1036 00:44:40,440 --> 00:44:43,120 Speaker 5: And honestly, it's so harmful for the bears that they've 1037 00:44:43,160 --> 00:44:44,640 Speaker 5: all been listening to Jordan Peterson. 1038 00:44:45,280 --> 00:44:48,239 Speaker 8: The cardboard diet is not for everybody. 1039 00:44:48,080 --> 00:44:49,080 Speaker 3: Just imagining a bear. 1040 00:44:49,480 --> 00:44:50,880 Speaker 8: It's not good advice, you guys. 1041 00:44:51,360 --> 00:44:56,000 Speaker 3: Yeah. Yeah, They've become like terrible transfhobs. That's really why 1042 00:44:56,000 --> 00:44:57,839 Speaker 3: we want to tea list them. I think we can 1043 00:44:57,920 --> 00:45:01,640 Speaker 3: look at what happens when animals lose their protections. We 1044 00:45:01,719 --> 00:45:05,160 Speaker 3: can see the way that Wyoming, for instance, dealt with wolves. 1045 00:45:05,239 --> 00:45:05,359 Speaker 13: Right. 1046 00:45:05,360 --> 00:45:07,520 Speaker 3: Are you familiar with this incident last year of that 1047 00:45:07,600 --> 00:45:12,680 Speaker 3: wolf that was like horrifically mistreated in Wyoming. Oh that 1048 00:45:12,840 --> 00:45:14,080 Speaker 3: was really fucking gross. 1049 00:45:14,320 --> 00:45:15,560 Speaker 4: Did they like torture it? 1050 00:45:15,680 --> 00:45:15,960 Speaker 2: Yes? 1051 00:45:16,640 --> 00:45:16,960 Speaker 4: Why? 1052 00:45:17,360 --> 00:45:19,280 Speaker 3: Because I guess it made them feel big and strong. 1053 00:45:19,719 --> 00:45:19,879 Speaker 10: Right. 1054 00:45:19,920 --> 00:45:23,480 Speaker 5: So again, this isn't about like managing conflict with livestock. 1055 00:45:23,520 --> 00:45:26,799 Speaker 5: It's not about like you know, ecological management, it's not. 1056 00:45:27,440 --> 00:45:30,439 Speaker 5: This is about people who just want to hurt animals. Yeah, 1057 00:45:30,520 --> 00:45:32,439 Speaker 5: because they didn't just kill this wolf because they didn't 1058 00:45:32,440 --> 00:45:33,120 Speaker 5: want it around. 1059 00:45:33,880 --> 00:45:35,319 Speaker 4: They did look horrible to it. 1060 00:45:35,719 --> 00:45:38,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean this guy. There are videos of this, 1061 00:45:38,600 --> 00:45:39,719 Speaker 3: right that this guy. 1062 00:45:39,920 --> 00:45:42,000 Speaker 5: So they tormented in an animal and then they made 1063 00:45:42,040 --> 00:45:44,840 Speaker 5: a video of it. They made like an animal snuff film. 1064 00:45:45,040 --> 00:45:47,000 Speaker 5: This is just about torture. 1065 00:45:47,480 --> 00:45:49,560 Speaker 3: I'm not saying everyone who wants to dealist Disney Breads 1066 00:45:49,719 --> 00:45:51,759 Speaker 3: grispy bears wants to torture them in this way. 1067 00:45:51,800 --> 00:45:55,680 Speaker 4: But like this, like this desire to engage in this violence. 1068 00:45:55,840 --> 00:45:58,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, like for certain people, right, there's an idea somehow 1069 00:45:58,760 --> 00:46:04,040 Speaker 3: that they can prove like strength and virility and masculinity. 1070 00:46:03,640 --> 00:46:04,719 Speaker 8: Get into powerlifting. 1071 00:46:05,000 --> 00:46:07,120 Speaker 3: Yeah. So what this guy did the people un familiar 1072 00:46:07,160 --> 00:46:08,800 Speaker 3: His name is Cody Roberts. 1073 00:46:08,880 --> 00:46:10,120 Speaker 6: Who never met a good Cody. 1074 00:46:11,160 --> 00:46:12,240 Speaker 3: I've met some nice coadies. 1075 00:46:12,360 --> 00:46:13,440 Speaker 8: Oh no, okay, we know what. 1076 00:46:14,120 --> 00:46:18,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, he hit the wolf on his he ran down 1077 00:46:18,080 --> 00:46:19,440 Speaker 3: the wolf on its snowmobile. 1078 00:46:19,520 --> 00:46:21,440 Speaker 4: So it wasn't bothering you. You pursued it. 1079 00:46:21,560 --> 00:46:24,279 Speaker 3: Yeah, he chased on his snowmobile. He taped its mouth 1080 00:46:24,360 --> 00:46:26,279 Speaker 3: shut and took it to a bar. 1081 00:46:26,760 --> 00:46:28,600 Speaker 4: Does this man has a wife? Have a wife and 1082 00:46:28,600 --> 00:46:28,799 Speaker 4: a she? 1083 00:46:28,960 --> 00:46:32,480 Speaker 3: Okay, that's a good question. I'm trying to work out 1084 00:46:32,480 --> 00:46:36,640 Speaker 3: if he went to jail eighteen months formation cremation, uh, 1085 00:46:36,920 --> 00:46:39,319 Speaker 3: and he gets a prison term if he fails. He 1086 00:46:39,480 --> 00:46:42,840 Speaker 3: fathered guilty plea to fellony animal cruelty. I understand that 1087 00:46:42,840 --> 00:46:46,439 Speaker 3: there are people like within the hunting ranching outdoor space 1088 00:46:46,440 --> 00:46:48,880 Speaker 3: who think this guy's a piece of shit. There are 1089 00:46:48,880 --> 00:46:51,080 Speaker 3: many of them, I know many of them. 1090 00:46:50,960 --> 00:46:53,439 Speaker 5: Because that's a very weird thing to do. Like, yeah, 1091 00:46:53,480 --> 00:46:57,400 Speaker 5: it's psycho, it's no good thought process. What is shooting it? 1092 00:46:57,560 --> 00:47:00,759 Speaker 5: I don't agree with, but I understand that you would 1093 00:47:00,800 --> 00:47:02,879 Speaker 5: do that. That's the thing people do. But why did 1094 00:47:02,920 --> 00:47:05,319 Speaker 5: you like chase it down and abduct it? 1095 00:47:05,520 --> 00:47:08,560 Speaker 3: Yeah? Why did you choose to make this animal suffer? 1096 00:47:09,320 --> 00:47:09,680 Speaker 6: Like? 1097 00:47:09,680 --> 00:47:11,359 Speaker 3: Like did you just show no respect for life? 1098 00:47:11,560 --> 00:47:11,719 Speaker 14: Right? 1099 00:47:11,800 --> 00:47:13,640 Speaker 3: Like you we joke like, oh, does you have a 1100 00:47:13,640 --> 00:47:15,480 Speaker 3: way of She's okay, but genuinely, this is a person 1101 00:47:15,520 --> 00:47:17,000 Speaker 3: who is like a psycho, Like. 1102 00:47:17,280 --> 00:47:19,360 Speaker 4: No, I'm not joking. I'm not joking. 1103 00:47:19,400 --> 00:47:23,080 Speaker 5: Actually, Like, if you if this is your first instinct 1104 00:47:23,200 --> 00:47:25,080 Speaker 5: for how you treat a living creature, like. 1105 00:47:25,440 --> 00:47:27,439 Speaker 4: I bet he's not good to women either. 1106 00:47:27,719 --> 00:47:30,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, Like, this doesn't seem like a person who people 1107 00:47:30,640 --> 00:47:31,880 Speaker 3: should feel safe around. 1108 00:47:32,160 --> 00:47:33,919 Speaker 4: Oh it was a young female wolf too. 1109 00:47:34,160 --> 00:47:34,719 Speaker 14: Yeah. 1110 00:47:34,800 --> 00:47:37,240 Speaker 3: Oh no, what have you found? 1111 00:47:37,560 --> 00:47:38,160 Speaker 6: Sorry? 1112 00:47:38,400 --> 00:47:40,160 Speaker 4: I just was I found a picture of her. 1113 00:47:40,560 --> 00:47:43,719 Speaker 3: Yeah. No, it's really sad. The whole thing is really sad. 1114 00:47:44,360 --> 00:47:47,720 Speaker 3: Like to injure this animal right to the to the 1115 00:47:47,760 --> 00:47:51,000 Speaker 3: extent that it can't get away or defend itself, and 1116 00:47:51,040 --> 00:47:54,160 Speaker 3: then tape up its mouth and then drag it to 1117 00:47:54,200 --> 00:47:55,600 Speaker 3: a place where it's going to be in fear for 1118 00:47:55,640 --> 00:47:57,560 Speaker 3: the rest of its life before you kill it. It's 1119 00:47:58,360 --> 00:48:02,000 Speaker 3: it's unconscionable. It's horrific. I'm not saying that that will 1120 00:48:02,000 --> 00:48:04,399 Speaker 3: happen to bears, but I'm saying that. 1121 00:48:04,400 --> 00:48:06,160 Speaker 4: Like a bear would be a lot harder to do 1122 00:48:06,200 --> 00:48:06,520 Speaker 4: that too. 1123 00:48:06,600 --> 00:48:08,600 Speaker 5: Yeah, I would be, you know, I think I think 1124 00:48:08,640 --> 00:48:10,640 Speaker 5: as his punishment, this guy should try to do this 1125 00:48:10,719 --> 00:48:11,120 Speaker 5: to a bear. 1126 00:48:12,520 --> 00:48:15,000 Speaker 3: What I am saying is that even if we like 1127 00:48:15,160 --> 00:48:18,440 Speaker 3: go ahead and dealist bears without serious controls, if we 1128 00:48:18,480 --> 00:48:22,480 Speaker 3: start to manage them just as like vermin, right, like 1129 00:48:22,560 --> 00:48:26,839 Speaker 3: as a pest like this opens up all kinds of avenues, 1130 00:48:27,760 --> 00:48:28,320 Speaker 3: and I think. 1131 00:48:28,200 --> 00:48:30,799 Speaker 4: A lot of people will find themselves in a situation 1132 00:48:30,960 --> 00:48:32,720 Speaker 4: that is beyond their grasp. 1133 00:48:33,239 --> 00:48:35,920 Speaker 5: Yeah, right, Like if if suddenly you are if you're 1134 00:48:35,920 --> 00:48:37,520 Speaker 5: a guy who's like, yeah, i'd love to shoot a bear, 1135 00:48:37,600 --> 00:48:38,319 Speaker 5: now you're allowed to. 1136 00:48:38,600 --> 00:48:40,759 Speaker 4: I think people are going to find themselves in situations 1137 00:48:40,800 --> 00:48:41,799 Speaker 4: they didn't anticipate. 1138 00:48:42,320 --> 00:48:44,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, I know in Alaska, for instance, if you want 1139 00:48:44,000 --> 00:48:46,080 Speaker 3: to hunt a brown bear and you're not a NASCAR resident, 1140 00:48:46,120 --> 00:48:48,480 Speaker 3: you have to go with a guide. That's probably a 1141 00:48:48,520 --> 00:48:49,120 Speaker 3: good thing. 1142 00:48:49,320 --> 00:48:52,280 Speaker 5: Right, Like I think if we start killing the bears back, 1143 00:48:52,760 --> 00:48:55,319 Speaker 5: more people will get killed, but bears, a lot of 1144 00:48:55,320 --> 00:48:56,759 Speaker 5: these guys are gonna die. 1145 00:48:56,840 --> 00:48:58,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, yeah, the bad deaths will go up, without 1146 00:48:58,600 --> 00:49:02,200 Speaker 3: a doubt. Yeah yeah, Ready, your your best chance of 1147 00:49:02,640 --> 00:49:07,600 Speaker 3: getting into an encounter with a bear is probably hunting, right, Like, 1148 00:49:07,640 --> 00:49:10,080 Speaker 3: if you're not not hunting bears necessarily, but let's say 1149 00:49:10,080 --> 00:49:13,960 Speaker 3: you're Yeah, because you're moving around the woods quietly, you 1150 00:49:13,960 --> 00:49:14,759 Speaker 3: could start the one. 1151 00:49:14,960 --> 00:49:18,520 Speaker 4: Right, So that's already against the advice for not encountering. 1152 00:49:19,120 --> 00:49:22,160 Speaker 3: And then if you then you're able to shoot something, 1153 00:49:22,719 --> 00:49:26,120 Speaker 3: and then you Let's say you're in your backcountry hunting, right, 1154 00:49:26,160 --> 00:49:27,319 Speaker 3: you have to backpack them. 1155 00:49:27,760 --> 00:49:28,919 Speaker 4: Now you have met me out. 1156 00:49:29,040 --> 00:49:31,319 Speaker 3: Yeah so, but then now you're coming back to the 1157 00:49:31,360 --> 00:49:34,640 Speaker 3: carcass for your second load of meat. A bear may 1158 00:49:34,640 --> 00:49:36,120 Speaker 3: have found that carcass. 1159 00:49:35,719 --> 00:49:37,319 Speaker 4: Right, somebody might already be there. 1160 00:49:37,400 --> 00:49:39,520 Speaker 3: He might not want to give that up. It's his now, 1161 00:49:39,680 --> 00:49:42,799 Speaker 3: Yeah that you Yeah, you're then find yourself in a 1162 00:49:42,800 --> 00:49:45,920 Speaker 3: difficult situation. Talking with difficult situations, Molly, I have to 1163 00:49:45,920 --> 00:49:50,279 Speaker 3: pivot to advertisements again. Yeah, hopefully this one's not for 1164 00:49:50,600 --> 00:50:06,240 Speaker 3: a wolf tape. We are back. Let's talk Molly about 1165 00:50:06,520 --> 00:50:11,840 Speaker 3: safety in bear country, grisly country, specifically right after this 1166 00:50:11,960 --> 00:50:14,839 Speaker 3: this tragedy where this hiker died in Glassian National Park. 1167 00:50:15,520 --> 00:50:18,080 Speaker 3: I have seen a number of articles claiming that bear 1168 00:50:18,120 --> 00:50:22,040 Speaker 3: spray is quote a placebo or that you quote shouldn't 1169 00:50:22,080 --> 00:50:23,120 Speaker 3: bet your life on it. 1170 00:50:23,280 --> 00:50:25,680 Speaker 4: Well, I think if you think it's a placebo, you 1171 00:50:25,719 --> 00:50:26,480 Speaker 4: should taste it. 1172 00:50:26,960 --> 00:50:30,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's It shows a fundamental misunderstanding ifs not only 1173 00:50:30,080 --> 00:50:32,359 Speaker 3: how bear spray works, but also what a placebo is. Right, 1174 00:50:32,440 --> 00:50:36,279 Speaker 3: Like you three of the words in your title, all 1175 00:50:36,320 --> 00:50:38,640 Speaker 3: of the nouns you don't understand. 1176 00:50:38,719 --> 00:50:40,080 Speaker 4: The bear doesn't know what it is. 1177 00:50:41,280 --> 00:50:43,120 Speaker 8: The placebo effect will not work. 1178 00:50:42,960 --> 00:50:46,160 Speaker 3: On bear Yeah right, yeah, exactly, get right. Yeah, well, 1179 00:50:46,200 --> 00:50:49,080 Speaker 3: the Placibo effect actually does work on bears. You can 1180 00:50:49,200 --> 00:50:51,840 Speaker 3: spray things that are not bear spray and they still. 1181 00:50:51,600 --> 00:50:53,080 Speaker 4: Don't like the bear spray before. 1182 00:50:53,320 --> 00:50:56,879 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's just the I guess maybe the Perceibo effect. Yeah, 1183 00:50:56,880 --> 00:50:59,879 Speaker 3: it's a noise. It's the cloud, like I guess it's 1184 00:50:59,920 --> 00:51:00,760 Speaker 3: not really a place. 1185 00:51:01,480 --> 00:51:03,840 Speaker 4: Bewildering because it's it's startling. 1186 00:51:04,040 --> 00:51:07,680 Speaker 3: Yes, yeah, yeah, but you're not saying it's actually. 1187 00:51:07,800 --> 00:51:11,279 Speaker 5: The bear will not have sort of imaginary symptoms of 1188 00:51:11,320 --> 00:51:13,560 Speaker 5: bear spray exposure due to their beliefs. 1189 00:51:13,800 --> 00:51:17,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, that they have been bear spray. I should 1190 00:51:17,840 --> 00:51:19,480 Speaker 3: note that most of the articles are written by the 1191 00:51:19,480 --> 00:51:20,080 Speaker 3: same person. 1192 00:51:20,680 --> 00:51:22,839 Speaker 4: So what's his motivation here? 1193 00:51:22,840 --> 00:51:25,280 Speaker 5: Why is it he's like, does he own a company 1194 00:51:25,320 --> 00:51:27,680 Speaker 5: that sells something that like rivals big bear spray. 1195 00:51:27,960 --> 00:51:30,280 Speaker 3: No, it's a person who's got a guy called west 1196 00:51:30,280 --> 00:51:32,360 Speaker 3: Saila who used to write for Outside magazine and no 1197 00:51:32,440 --> 00:51:37,000 Speaker 3: longer does. There's a escalating trend in the severity of 1198 00:51:37,040 --> 00:51:40,000 Speaker 3: his claims about the lack of efficacy of bear spray 1199 00:51:40,520 --> 00:51:45,000 Speaker 3: that correlates with him making income that is directly related 1200 00:51:45,040 --> 00:51:47,720 Speaker 3: to the number of views on the articles making those claims. 1201 00:51:48,160 --> 00:51:50,719 Speaker 4: That is really destroying the information landscape. 1202 00:51:50,960 --> 00:51:52,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean I think also people not knowing what 1203 00:51:52,680 --> 00:51:54,760 Speaker 3: the fuck they're talking about and being given a platform 1204 00:51:54,800 --> 00:51:57,319 Speaker 3: is also destroying the information landscape. Right, but they both 1205 00:51:57,320 --> 00:51:58,319 Speaker 3: of those are in play here. 1206 00:51:58,760 --> 00:52:01,880 Speaker 5: Really see the sort of escalating way people write because 1207 00:52:01,920 --> 00:52:04,720 Speaker 5: their income is dependent on clickbase. 1208 00:52:04,400 --> 00:52:07,319 Speaker 3: Sure, yeah, yeah, yeah that the clicks to cash pipeline 1209 00:52:07,520 --> 00:52:08,440 Speaker 3: is not helping us. 1210 00:52:08,560 --> 00:52:10,080 Speaker 5: I make the same amount of money even if none 1211 00:52:10,080 --> 00:52:11,160 Speaker 5: of you listen to my podcast. 1212 00:52:11,239 --> 00:52:13,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, you guys, you could all turn this off right now, 1213 00:52:13,120 --> 00:52:19,440 Speaker 3: I'd still be poor. This is not true, right, I 1214 00:52:19,480 --> 00:52:22,880 Speaker 3: take really strong offense at this. I don't know the 1215 00:52:22,920 --> 00:52:24,560 Speaker 3: qudit wait to say this is bullshit? Right? 1216 00:52:24,560 --> 00:52:28,640 Speaker 5: Like if Bear Spain never worked and couldn't work, he 1217 00:52:28,719 --> 00:52:31,359 Speaker 5: wouldn't be the only one saying it correct. There be 1218 00:52:31,400 --> 00:52:34,319 Speaker 5: there will be scores of people saying I tried this 1219 00:52:34,440 --> 00:52:35,360 Speaker 5: and nothing happened. 1220 00:52:35,600 --> 00:52:35,880 Speaker 11: Yeah. 1221 00:52:35,920 --> 00:52:38,560 Speaker 3: Also, like we have data on this, right. This is 1222 00:52:38,600 --> 00:52:41,120 Speaker 3: not a thing that we need to pull out of 1223 00:52:41,160 --> 00:52:43,680 Speaker 3: our ass. This is not a thing that we need 1224 00:52:43,719 --> 00:52:46,759 Speaker 3: to rely on individual anecdotes for. This is not a 1225 00:52:46,760 --> 00:52:48,560 Speaker 3: thing that will be determined by the outcome of a 1226 00:52:48,600 --> 00:52:50,560 Speaker 3: single incident in Glacier National Park. 1227 00:52:51,320 --> 00:52:53,680 Speaker 2: This is a thing that we have masses of data on. 1228 00:52:53,840 --> 00:52:55,080 Speaker 8: There's bear scientists. 1229 00:52:55,560 --> 00:52:56,800 Speaker 3: I spoke to one, Molly. 1230 00:52:57,120 --> 00:52:57,960 Speaker 8: I can't wait to hear that. 1231 00:52:58,480 --> 00:53:02,360 Speaker 3: I had a very lovely conversation. He has the two studies, 1232 00:53:03,000 --> 00:53:04,839 Speaker 3: and to be clear, where sit sees and I don't 1233 00:53:04,840 --> 00:53:07,120 Speaker 3: know if it's just that he didn't read them, or 1234 00:53:07,120 --> 00:53:09,799 Speaker 3: he didn't read them well, or that he read them 1235 00:53:09,960 --> 00:53:12,680 Speaker 3: to the best of his ability. And this is what 1236 00:53:12,719 --> 00:53:13,240 Speaker 3: we're getting. 1237 00:53:13,520 --> 00:53:16,440 Speaker 4: I mean, scientific literacy is pretty poor. 1238 00:53:16,600 --> 00:53:19,720 Speaker 3: Sure, it's always okay not to write an article making 1239 00:53:19,760 --> 00:53:23,040 Speaker 3: claims about something that impacts people's safety if you don't 1240 00:53:23,040 --> 00:53:25,239 Speaker 3: know what you're talking about. It's always okay to be 1241 00:53:25,320 --> 00:53:29,399 Speaker 3: quiet when we're discussing the people's well being. That's fine. 1242 00:53:29,440 --> 00:53:30,879 Speaker 4: Adults talk about it. 1243 00:53:30,840 --> 00:53:33,560 Speaker 3: Doesn't impact your substack in the same way. 1244 00:53:33,640 --> 00:53:35,840 Speaker 4: But oh, it's a substack situation. 1245 00:53:36,200 --> 00:53:39,440 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's a subsect situation. I would suggest that writing 1246 00:53:39,480 --> 00:53:42,640 Speaker 3: that best bray is dangerous or useless is akin to 1247 00:53:42,680 --> 00:53:44,719 Speaker 3: saying that seat belts are dangerous or useless, and that 1248 00:53:44,800 --> 00:53:47,320 Speaker 3: we can, if we look hard enough, find one person 1249 00:53:47,360 --> 00:53:49,719 Speaker 3: who was killed by their seat belt, and no one's 1250 00:53:49,760 --> 00:53:52,480 Speaker 3: ever been killed by best braidedge. I have been best 1251 00:53:52,520 --> 00:53:53,839 Speaker 3: braid more than once. 1252 00:53:54,280 --> 00:53:57,000 Speaker 5: Didn't kill me when when we were talking about this earlier, 1253 00:53:57,280 --> 00:53:59,520 Speaker 5: this most shocking fact of all to me so far. 1254 00:54:00,400 --> 00:54:05,000 Speaker 4: Bear spray is less potent than police pepper spray. 1255 00:54:05,080 --> 00:54:07,120 Speaker 3: I believe there's less OC and bear spray. 1256 00:54:07,200 --> 00:54:10,200 Speaker 5: I would have assumed it's more, but it's less. Yeah, 1257 00:54:10,239 --> 00:54:12,480 Speaker 5: I think the such sensitive nose. 1258 00:54:12,440 --> 00:54:14,200 Speaker 3: Very sensitive nose is to be clear, it's still very 1259 00:54:14,239 --> 00:54:16,840 Speaker 3: unpleasant for humans like I consider myself to have a 1260 00:54:16,880 --> 00:54:21,000 Speaker 3: nose of every sensitivity and having been a recipient a 1261 00:54:21,040 --> 00:54:22,440 Speaker 3: bear spray, it's highly unpleasant. 1262 00:54:22,800 --> 00:54:25,279 Speaker 5: Right, But I just I thought, you know, I would 1263 00:54:25,280 --> 00:54:27,040 Speaker 5: have assumed you said I've been bear sprayed, like, oh, 1264 00:54:27,040 --> 00:54:28,440 Speaker 5: that's like way more hardcore. 1265 00:54:28,560 --> 00:54:33,680 Speaker 3: Sure, yeah, yeah, yeah. So the bear spray. Part of 1266 00:54:33,719 --> 00:54:35,880 Speaker 3: the reason I think that it has less of the 1267 00:54:36,680 --> 00:54:39,520 Speaker 3: OC oil in it is that it has to be 1268 00:54:39,520 --> 00:54:42,600 Speaker 3: propelled out at a velocity that allows it to be 1269 00:54:42,760 --> 00:54:45,719 Speaker 3: used even if the bear is coming at you and 1270 00:54:45,800 --> 00:54:49,040 Speaker 3: the wind is blowing towards you. Right, so the bear 1271 00:54:49,160 --> 00:54:50,759 Speaker 3: is coming with the wind, so you're spraying of pay 1272 00:54:51,280 --> 00:54:53,440 Speaker 3: and then the spray would be you don't want the 1273 00:54:53,440 --> 00:54:55,040 Speaker 3: spray to all be blown back to you. Right, you 1274 00:54:55,040 --> 00:54:56,600 Speaker 3: want it to be able to get out, to create 1275 00:54:56,640 --> 00:54:59,960 Speaker 3: that barrier between you and the bear, and it does. Again, 1276 00:55:00,719 --> 00:55:03,200 Speaker 3: doctor Smith's studies have shown the best bait does work 1277 00:55:03,640 --> 00:55:05,360 Speaker 3: even with an unfavorable wind. 1278 00:55:05,440 --> 00:55:05,600 Speaker 6: Right. 1279 00:55:06,040 --> 00:55:08,799 Speaker 3: I will link to both these studies. Everything he's done, 1280 00:55:08,800 --> 00:55:10,960 Speaker 3: which I think is really cool because this stuff impacts 1281 00:55:11,000 --> 00:55:14,000 Speaker 3: like your safety in Griz country. Everything he's done is 1282 00:55:14,040 --> 00:55:18,400 Speaker 3: available publicly for free. Hell yeah, very unusual in the 1283 00:55:18,480 --> 00:55:20,680 Speaker 3: in the academic research space, right, But I think it's 1284 00:55:20,680 --> 00:55:22,439 Speaker 3: great because it allows you to look at this best 1285 00:55:22,440 --> 00:55:25,040 Speaker 3: play as a Perceibo article and then you can go 1286 00:55:25,080 --> 00:55:27,440 Speaker 3: find the study. I will link it right here, and 1287 00:55:27,480 --> 00:55:30,239 Speaker 3: you can say, huh, sure, seems like this guy can't 1288 00:55:30,280 --> 00:55:31,279 Speaker 3: read a study. 1289 00:55:30,960 --> 00:55:33,880 Speaker 4: And does he has he read those studies he claims to. 1290 00:55:34,000 --> 00:55:35,719 Speaker 3: Yeah, he quotes soon, So it's not. 1291 00:55:35,680 --> 00:55:37,200 Speaker 8: That he just isn't aware of them. 1292 00:55:37,360 --> 00:55:41,640 Speaker 5: He just doesn't believe the expert because of a personal expert. 1293 00:55:41,680 --> 00:55:46,040 Speaker 3: I I think he either didn't grasp the table or 1294 00:55:46,080 --> 00:55:50,239 Speaker 3: didn't grasp so the So I again, like the person 1295 00:55:50,239 --> 00:55:52,680 Speaker 3: who wate these studies is extremely easy to contact, and 1296 00:55:52,680 --> 00:55:54,560 Speaker 3: anyone doing reasonable journalism would do so. 1297 00:55:54,719 --> 00:55:54,879 Speaker 2: Right. 1298 00:55:54,880 --> 00:55:56,880 Speaker 5: So I guess is he saying I read this study 1299 00:55:56,920 --> 00:55:58,600 Speaker 5: and it's wrong, Or is he saying I read the 1300 00:55:58,640 --> 00:55:59,960 Speaker 5: study and it agrees. 1301 00:55:59,640 --> 00:56:01,439 Speaker 3: With me, saying I read the study and it says 1302 00:56:01,480 --> 00:56:03,440 Speaker 3: best bray doesn't work. It agrees with me? 1303 00:56:03,560 --> 00:56:03,759 Speaker 9: Yet? 1304 00:56:03,800 --> 00:56:07,040 Speaker 4: Oh no, yeah, yeah, he could have just emailed the 1305 00:56:07,120 --> 00:56:08,480 Speaker 4: other Could it just usk? 1306 00:56:08,600 --> 00:56:09,239 Speaker 3: Could it just usk? 1307 00:56:09,480 --> 00:56:09,960 Speaker 2: Yeah? 1308 00:56:10,360 --> 00:56:12,880 Speaker 3: So, like there are incidents in the study which are 1309 00:56:13,400 --> 00:56:15,920 Speaker 3: it considered successful and non successful uses. Some of the 1310 00:56:15,960 --> 00:56:19,440 Speaker 3: non successful uses are with a black bear, when you 1311 00:56:19,480 --> 00:56:22,480 Speaker 3: spray it and it comes back later. That is still 1312 00:56:22,560 --> 00:56:25,000 Speaker 3: the brown bo is not killing you in that situation, right, 1313 00:56:25,400 --> 00:56:26,520 Speaker 3: I'm sorry, a black bear. 1314 00:56:26,480 --> 00:56:29,960 Speaker 5: It still works. Like efficacy doesn't mean permanent. 1315 00:56:30,400 --> 00:56:32,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, And at some point when you're making a study 1316 00:56:32,640 --> 00:56:35,200 Speaker 3: like this, you have to decide, like what a You're 1317 00:56:35,440 --> 00:56:38,040 Speaker 3: trying to create a binary relationship about his theories of things. 1318 00:56:38,200 --> 00:56:41,000 Speaker 3: Right that the other study he wrote was efficacy of 1319 00:56:41,000 --> 00:56:44,239 Speaker 3: Firearms for their defense in Alaska. It's worth noting that 1320 00:56:44,360 --> 00:56:46,799 Speaker 3: in the Efficacy of Firearms study, more than one hundred 1321 00:56:46,840 --> 00:56:49,759 Speaker 3: and twenty bears died out of a data set something 1322 00:56:49,800 --> 00:56:51,759 Speaker 3: like two hundred and fifty. None of the best bray 1323 00:56:51,800 --> 00:56:56,439 Speaker 3: bears died. Oh that's a lot right, yeaheah, it's a lot. 1324 00:56:56,040 --> 00:56:58,840 Speaker 4: And I feel like it's better if everybody survives the encounter. 1325 00:56:59,000 --> 00:57:02,759 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's better for all of us if we use 1326 00:57:02,880 --> 00:57:06,120 Speaker 3: this extremely well researched tool. 1327 00:57:06,360 --> 00:57:10,000 Speaker 5: Right and again, having read zero studies, I read zero studies, 1328 00:57:11,480 --> 00:57:16,200 Speaker 5: but I know only one point one person's a year 1329 00:57:16,280 --> 00:57:20,680 Speaker 5: are killed by bears. Yeah, so if this never worked 1330 00:57:20,720 --> 00:57:23,920 Speaker 5: and couldn't work, more people would have been killed by bears. 1331 00:57:23,760 --> 00:57:25,880 Speaker 3: Maybe, Yeah. Yeah, certainly a lot of people who use 1332 00:57:25,920 --> 00:57:27,800 Speaker 3: the best Bray didn't get killed by bears, right. 1333 00:57:27,680 --> 00:57:28,600 Speaker 4: Like, none of them did. 1334 00:57:29,280 --> 00:57:31,120 Speaker 3: It is possible to use best brain and be killed 1335 00:57:31,120 --> 00:57:32,160 Speaker 3: by bears, like. 1336 00:57:32,400 --> 00:57:36,040 Speaker 5: Especially happened to It's happened to maybe fifty people reside. 1337 00:57:36,080 --> 00:57:39,880 Speaker 3: Yet residues of bear spray will attract bears in the like, 1338 00:57:40,280 --> 00:57:42,880 Speaker 3: well that's unfair. Well it's an interesting smell, right, and 1339 00:57:42,880 --> 00:57:45,520 Speaker 3: they have an amazing nose, so I'm guessing like they 1340 00:57:45,560 --> 00:57:47,920 Speaker 3: will come check it out. And I know that, Like, 1341 00:57:48,000 --> 00:57:50,640 Speaker 3: there are instances where people have, for instance, used best 1342 00:57:50,640 --> 00:57:52,440 Speaker 3: Pray in the way that one might use bug spray. 1343 00:57:52,560 --> 00:57:53,840 Speaker 3: I use spraying their tent. 1344 00:57:54,000 --> 00:57:54,840 Speaker 6: That's not going to work. 1345 00:57:54,920 --> 00:57:56,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, well you're going to bring them in. 1346 00:57:57,200 --> 00:57:59,200 Speaker 5: That's like saying, I'm going to use this gun to 1347 00:57:59,240 --> 00:58:01,880 Speaker 5: protect myself by making a circle around me with bullets. 1348 00:58:01,960 --> 00:58:03,680 Speaker 3: Yeah yeah, exactly, smearing myself with. 1349 00:58:03,800 --> 00:58:06,560 Speaker 4: It, but the bullets in a circle around my Yeah. 1350 00:58:06,680 --> 00:58:08,720 Speaker 3: It's not quite cargo cult thinking, but like it's a 1351 00:58:09,440 --> 00:58:12,120 Speaker 3: you know, it's like magical thought process. I guess, like 1352 00:58:12,520 --> 00:58:14,200 Speaker 3: that's not how best pay was you spray it at the. 1353 00:58:14,120 --> 00:58:16,840 Speaker 5: Bear homeopathic gun is where you just lick the bullets. 1354 00:58:17,280 --> 00:58:17,480 Speaker 3: Yeah. 1355 00:58:17,560 --> 00:58:18,280 Speaker 6: Yeah. 1356 00:58:18,440 --> 00:58:20,560 Speaker 3: Let's talk about the things that you can do, right, 1357 00:58:20,680 --> 00:58:23,800 Speaker 3: Like you can keep a clean camp. This is really big, 1358 00:58:24,280 --> 00:58:28,560 Speaker 3: don't attract them? Yeah, so if we look at like Yosemite, right, 1359 00:58:28,840 --> 00:58:32,680 Speaker 3: Yosemite and that that like Smite Kings Canyon Sequoia Park System, 1360 00:58:33,160 --> 00:58:36,280 Speaker 3: you can't bring bear spray in there, right, Oh, but 1361 00:58:36,360 --> 00:58:39,360 Speaker 3: you have to have a bear can. So I've backpacked 1362 00:58:39,400 --> 00:58:42,840 Speaker 3: in that area. They have done surveys that showed that, 1363 00:58:42,880 --> 00:58:45,520 Speaker 3: like most people were acquainted with best bear practices, but 1364 00:58:45,520 --> 00:58:46,880 Speaker 3: we're not following them on the trail. 1365 00:58:47,080 --> 00:58:48,240 Speaker 4: So it's not that they didn't know better. 1366 00:58:48,320 --> 00:58:49,200 Speaker 6: Is the don't care? 1367 00:58:49,360 --> 00:58:52,640 Speaker 3: I think people it's hard to like fathom a giant, 1368 00:58:53,480 --> 00:58:56,920 Speaker 3: several hundred pound half ton creature. It's going to come 1369 00:58:56,960 --> 00:59:00,440 Speaker 3: in and steal my cliff bars, right, but it will 1370 00:59:01,120 --> 00:59:03,560 Speaker 3: And that gets hard to fathom how good their smell. 1371 00:59:03,400 --> 00:59:07,400 Speaker 5: Is because they love a delicious snack. Like they're berry boys. 1372 00:59:07,400 --> 00:59:09,360 Speaker 5: They're berry boys. They're going to come get your little tree. 1373 00:59:09,600 --> 00:59:12,959 Speaker 3: Yeah, they love they love a high carbohydrate like energy snack. 1374 00:59:13,000 --> 00:59:15,320 Speaker 3: They're endurance athletes. They want to eat your cliff bar, 1375 00:59:16,160 --> 00:59:17,240 Speaker 3: if your keito, you're fine. 1376 00:59:17,480 --> 00:59:18,440 Speaker 8: But they would like candy. 1377 00:59:18,800 --> 00:59:20,840 Speaker 3: But they love candy. Yeah, Like I know it would. 1378 00:59:20,640 --> 00:59:22,200 Speaker 8: Be unethical to give a bear. 1379 00:59:24,720 --> 00:59:28,040 Speaker 3: Wrong, So we want to keep a clean camp or 1380 00:59:28,040 --> 00:59:30,000 Speaker 3: in bad country. Right, that means stuff with odors. It's 1381 00:59:30,040 --> 00:59:32,320 Speaker 3: not just our food, but also like the maybe the 1382 00:59:32,360 --> 00:59:35,560 Speaker 3: clothes we cooked in. We have a scented toothpaste stuff 1383 00:59:35,560 --> 00:59:35,919 Speaker 3: like that. 1384 00:59:36,240 --> 00:59:36,640 Speaker 8: Wow. 1385 00:59:36,800 --> 00:59:38,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, like if I had, if I was in the 1386 00:59:38,760 --> 00:59:41,760 Speaker 3: habit of using a shampoo smelled like I think they 1387 00:59:41,960 --> 00:59:43,840 Speaker 3: spoke to doctor Smith about this, like he said, if 1388 00:59:43,840 --> 00:59:46,439 Speaker 3: I used apricot shampoo, probably wouldn't bring. 1389 00:59:46,360 --> 00:59:46,640 Speaker 12: It with me. 1390 00:59:46,720 --> 00:59:48,800 Speaker 5: Wow, because they just want to come check out that 1391 00:59:48,800 --> 00:59:49,440 Speaker 5: sweet tree. 1392 00:59:49,720 --> 00:59:49,959 Speaker 2: Yeah. 1393 00:59:50,080 --> 00:59:52,720 Speaker 3: Like it's kind of you think that they eat berries, right, 1394 00:59:52,760 --> 00:59:54,760 Speaker 3: you make yourself smell like a fruit, Like it's kind 1395 00:59:54,760 --> 00:59:56,880 Speaker 3: of on you, Like I get Yeah, it makes sense. 1396 00:59:56,920 --> 00:59:58,920 Speaker 4: Like Winnie the Pooh, he's just like following his nose 1397 00:59:59,240 --> 01:00:00,000 Speaker 4: you find a sweet tree. 1398 01:00:00,280 --> 01:00:00,520 Speaker 7: Yeah. 1399 01:00:01,040 --> 01:00:03,040 Speaker 3: I don't want to blame anyone for not knowing things. 1400 01:00:03,680 --> 01:00:06,160 Speaker 3: None of us are born knowing anything. And it's not 1401 01:00:06,240 --> 01:00:09,240 Speaker 3: like they issue PSAs about bears every day. 1402 01:00:09,480 --> 01:00:11,120 Speaker 4: I bet there's a pamphlet at the trailhead. 1403 01:00:11,200 --> 01:00:11,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, there's definitely. 1404 01:00:11,880 --> 01:00:13,360 Speaker 3: Well, when you go to Yosemite, you have to sign 1405 01:00:13,400 --> 01:00:15,280 Speaker 3: him with a ranger for a wilderness permit and then 1406 01:00:15,280 --> 01:00:18,400 Speaker 3: they'll give you the once over. But there are other 1407 01:00:18,440 --> 01:00:19,320 Speaker 3: things we would not do. 1408 01:00:19,480 --> 01:00:19,680 Speaker 10: Right. 1409 01:00:20,160 --> 01:00:25,000 Speaker 3: I would not sleep alone in a tent in bear country, said, 1410 01:00:25,040 --> 01:00:27,400 Speaker 3: and there are two of us, had probably two tents, right, Like, 1411 01:00:27,600 --> 01:00:29,680 Speaker 3: just gives one of us a chance to deploy the 1412 01:00:29,680 --> 01:00:31,680 Speaker 3: bear spray and the bear does come in. We can 1413 01:00:31,680 --> 01:00:34,800 Speaker 3: get bear fences, we can try very hard not to 1414 01:00:34,880 --> 01:00:40,600 Speaker 3: surprise bears. Right. So I was trail running in Alaska 1415 01:00:40,720 --> 01:00:43,760 Speaker 3: last year in some pretty thick brush, Right, I used 1416 01:00:43,760 --> 01:00:46,560 Speaker 3: a little bear bell. It's dorky, but like. 1417 01:00:46,520 --> 01:00:47,600 Speaker 4: Oh, it sounds cute as hell. 1418 01:00:48,080 --> 01:00:48,840 Speaker 6: I want to look at that. 1419 01:00:49,520 --> 01:00:52,640 Speaker 3: Well, there's an unfortunate video that you'll probably see when 1420 01:00:52,680 --> 01:00:54,680 Speaker 3: you google bear bell of a hiker who thought the 1421 01:00:54,680 --> 01:00:57,600 Speaker 3: bell bell with a repellent, and so the black bear 1422 01:00:57,840 --> 01:01:00,600 Speaker 3: is charging him and he's waving, just. 1423 01:01:00,600 --> 01:01:01,760 Speaker 8: Ring the bell at it all. 1424 01:01:01,920 --> 01:01:04,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, yeah, So it sounds like people. 1425 01:01:04,000 --> 01:01:08,080 Speaker 5: Are purchasing these solutions but not understanding the functions of them. 1426 01:01:08,400 --> 01:01:11,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, And like, I don't want to blame people for that, 1427 01:01:11,880 --> 01:01:14,080 Speaker 3: because part of the way we get to a place 1428 01:01:14,080 --> 01:01:15,960 Speaker 3: where we could destroy so much of our megafauna, is 1429 01:01:15,960 --> 01:01:18,160 Speaker 3: it so a few people care about or understand it, Right, 1430 01:01:18,400 --> 01:01:21,280 Speaker 3: that's an education issue that we can't solve quickly or 1431 01:01:21,320 --> 01:01:25,360 Speaker 3: like on a podcast. I think that it would behoove 1432 01:01:25,400 --> 01:01:29,040 Speaker 3: anyone who's going camping in especially like Griz country, right, 1433 01:01:29,080 --> 01:01:33,200 Speaker 3: so in Alaska, Wyoming, not all of Wyoming, Montana, Idaho. 1434 01:01:33,280 --> 01:01:35,360 Speaker 3: And like I've camped in those places. I've come to 1435 01:01:35,400 --> 01:01:37,840 Speaker 3: all of those places to learn about these things, right, 1436 01:01:37,880 --> 01:01:41,200 Speaker 3: because it's not just a negative instant for you, Like, 1437 01:01:41,240 --> 01:01:43,760 Speaker 3: it's also a negative incident for the bear. Even if 1438 01:01:43,800 --> 01:01:45,920 Speaker 3: you have to bear spray a bear, right, that fucking 1439 01:01:45,960 --> 01:01:46,680 Speaker 3: sucks for the bear. 1440 01:01:46,840 --> 01:01:48,560 Speaker 5: I mean I've been I've been pepper sprayed, and the 1441 01:01:48,560 --> 01:01:51,240 Speaker 5: bear can't even go like wash his hair with dawn. 1442 01:01:51,200 --> 01:01:53,480 Speaker 3: Right, Yeah, he can't stand in the shower like looking 1443 01:01:53,520 --> 01:01:57,040 Speaker 3: down like I know this this. I guess the positive 1444 01:01:57,080 --> 01:01:59,440 Speaker 3: outcome of that is that the bear will be like 1445 01:01:59,440 --> 01:02:02,240 Speaker 3: likely to not want to come around people so much, right, 1446 01:02:02,280 --> 01:02:04,640 Speaker 3: because they'll associate this negative attraction with the best bray. 1447 01:02:04,760 --> 01:02:07,280 Speaker 5: Right, So this seems like it's that it does work. 1448 01:02:07,320 --> 01:02:09,880 Speaker 5: And then also if we're all doing it, you'll you 1449 01:02:09,920 --> 01:02:11,320 Speaker 5: want to do it as much. Yeah, because the bears 1450 01:02:11,320 --> 01:02:12,120 Speaker 5: will leave us alone. 1451 01:02:12,200 --> 01:02:15,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, we have the solution for being in bear country, right, Like, 1452 01:02:15,560 --> 01:02:17,080 Speaker 3: it's carry our bear repellent. 1453 01:02:17,160 --> 01:02:18,480 Speaker 4: Unless the bears are like me. 1454 01:02:18,600 --> 01:02:20,200 Speaker 5: You know, I've been parpigedprayed by all kinds of cops 1455 01:02:20,200 --> 01:02:22,040 Speaker 5: and I'm still going to go look and see whether I'm. 1456 01:02:22,680 --> 01:02:24,920 Speaker 3: Just keep on keep on tanking. Yeah, I'm not a 1457 01:02:25,000 --> 01:02:28,920 Speaker 3: very stupid man. It's like the uh, the Yosemite. I 1458 01:02:28,920 --> 01:02:30,360 Speaker 3: guess it just keeps spraying me. 1459 01:02:31,240 --> 01:02:31,760 Speaker 2: These people. 1460 01:02:31,800 --> 01:02:34,800 Speaker 3: Why this. There were some instance where I guess brown 1461 01:02:34,840 --> 01:02:37,720 Speaker 3: bears got sprayed to charge the person, but like as 1462 01:02:37,800 --> 01:02:40,320 Speaker 3: they were charging, the person sprayed them and they came 1463 01:02:40,360 --> 01:02:43,120 Speaker 3: through the spray. But then there's a spray got more condensed, 1464 01:02:43,160 --> 01:02:44,960 Speaker 3: like I know they're not the person over and kept 1465 01:02:45,000 --> 01:02:50,760 Speaker 3: on charging. Okay, I don't want, Yeah, which is obviously 1466 01:02:50,800 --> 01:02:53,200 Speaker 3: not a great outcome, but it's a better outcome than 1467 01:02:53,240 --> 01:02:54,840 Speaker 3: you're getting warreed by the bear, right. 1468 01:02:54,800 --> 01:02:55,960 Speaker 8: Better than it eat my bear. 1469 01:02:56,240 --> 01:02:58,640 Speaker 3: But like, I really want to push back on this 1470 01:02:58,720 --> 01:03:00,560 Speaker 3: narrative that we should be all carrying firearms. 1471 01:03:00,640 --> 01:03:03,120 Speaker 4: First of all, most people, most people don't need a gun. 1472 01:03:03,720 --> 01:03:06,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean, like, there are reasons to warn guns ion, 1473 01:03:06,920 --> 01:03:11,440 Speaker 3: lots of them, but like, defending yourself from bears probably 1474 01:03:11,480 --> 01:03:15,200 Speaker 3: isn't one unless you're already very proficient with firearms, and 1475 01:03:15,280 --> 01:03:15,880 Speaker 3: even then. 1476 01:03:16,320 --> 01:03:18,120 Speaker 2: I don't want to kill a bear. 1477 01:03:18,520 --> 01:03:21,200 Speaker 5: Like, but I just to think if you're telling every 1478 01:03:21,480 --> 01:03:24,520 Speaker 5: casual hiker who goes to where bears might be that 1479 01:03:24,560 --> 01:03:26,400 Speaker 5: they need to own a gun, a lot of those 1480 01:03:26,400 --> 01:03:28,720 Speaker 5: people would not have otherwise owned a gun. Yeah, are 1481 01:03:28,760 --> 01:03:30,800 Speaker 5: not good at handling a gun. In a situation where 1482 01:03:30,800 --> 01:03:32,320 Speaker 5: they need to use the gun against the bear, it's 1483 01:03:32,320 --> 01:03:34,800 Speaker 5: going to go badly. But also, now there's a gun 1484 01:03:34,800 --> 01:03:36,880 Speaker 5: in their home that they would not otherwise have had 1485 01:03:36,880 --> 01:03:40,160 Speaker 5: in their home, and the odds of a firearm accident 1486 01:03:40,240 --> 01:03:42,000 Speaker 5: in the home are now higher. 1487 01:03:41,760 --> 01:03:43,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, well yeah, infinitely high than it didn't have one. 1488 01:03:43,800 --> 01:03:46,120 Speaker 5: Right, So it's not going to work out for you. 1489 01:03:46,200 --> 01:03:48,320 Speaker 5: In this limited instance that you think you need it for. 1490 01:03:49,000 --> 01:03:51,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, and then you've introduced to dangerous. 1491 01:03:51,120 --> 01:03:52,240 Speaker 2: Now you have a gun you didn't need. 1492 01:03:52,400 --> 01:03:55,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, Like, it is impossible. May if you are getting 1493 01:03:55,320 --> 01:03:57,400 Speaker 3: If I am getting more by a grizzly bear and 1494 01:03:57,440 --> 01:04:00,320 Speaker 3: you bearst pray that bear, I will have I see 1495 01:04:00,360 --> 01:04:03,520 Speaker 3: eyes and hopefully survive. If you shoot that bear, it 1496 01:04:03,600 --> 01:04:05,680 Speaker 3: is very possible, and it has happened that you will 1497 01:04:05,680 --> 01:04:06,480 Speaker 3: also shoot me. 1498 01:04:06,680 --> 01:04:11,000 Speaker 5: Because the average person not a good shot under controlled circumstances. 1499 01:04:11,040 --> 01:04:12,760 Speaker 5: Bear attack not a controlled circumstance. 1500 01:04:12,960 --> 01:04:17,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, like everyone like this is especially a thing with men, right, 1501 01:04:17,280 --> 01:04:20,880 Speaker 3: they will tend to overestimate their ability with firearms dramatically. 1502 01:04:20,960 --> 01:04:23,920 Speaker 3: In my experience, this is not a fuck around and 1503 01:04:23,960 --> 01:04:26,000 Speaker 3: find out situation. You don't want to find out that 1504 01:04:26,080 --> 01:04:27,880 Speaker 3: you're not very good at shooting as a grisly bear 1505 01:04:27,960 --> 01:04:28,560 Speaker 3: is charging you. 1506 01:04:28,760 --> 01:04:31,200 Speaker 5: And even if you are very good at shooting at 1507 01:04:31,240 --> 01:04:33,160 Speaker 5: the range, you're not in this situation. 1508 01:04:33,440 --> 01:04:33,720 Speaker 8: You're not. 1509 01:04:33,920 --> 01:04:36,040 Speaker 3: You have to deploy the firearm right now, and we 1510 01:04:36,080 --> 01:04:36,320 Speaker 3: have to. 1511 01:04:36,400 --> 01:04:39,000 Speaker 5: Like, your hands are shaking, there's piss running down your life. 1512 01:04:39,120 --> 01:04:42,640 Speaker 3: We're scared. Yeah, you have to incapacitate the bear, like 1513 01:04:43,040 --> 01:04:46,920 Speaker 3: I've been in up close situations with big animals. It's scary, 1514 01:04:47,320 --> 01:04:51,000 Speaker 3: like thinking I'm going to die now. It has a 1515 01:04:51,000 --> 01:04:54,080 Speaker 3: profound effect on the human body, and it's not one 1516 01:04:54,080 --> 01:04:56,400 Speaker 3: that does and it does it doesn't actually enhance your 1517 01:04:56,440 --> 01:04:59,640 Speaker 3: john Wick characteristics. Yeah, so I would highly recommend it. 1518 01:04:59,640 --> 01:05:02,680 Speaker 3: If you're going to bear country, you get some bear spray, 1519 01:05:03,160 --> 01:05:06,280 Speaker 3: don't fly, but you can't fly with bare spray, So 1520 01:05:06,280 --> 01:05:07,600 Speaker 3: you're gonna have to buy it when you get buy 1521 01:05:07,600 --> 01:05:09,520 Speaker 3: it when you get there. This is not like big 1522 01:05:09,560 --> 01:05:12,360 Speaker 3: bear spray. This is also an accusation that like big 1523 01:05:12,400 --> 01:05:16,040 Speaker 3: bear spray sort of funded these studies or that this 1524 01:05:16,200 --> 01:05:18,800 Speaker 3: is silly, right, the death spray industry is not that 1525 01:05:18,840 --> 01:05:19,520 Speaker 3: big guys. 1526 01:05:19,760 --> 01:05:20,440 Speaker 2: It works. 1527 01:05:20,680 --> 01:05:23,760 Speaker 3: It is statistically more effective than using firearms. 1528 01:05:23,840 --> 01:05:24,160 Speaker 6: It works. 1529 01:05:24,200 --> 01:05:25,600 Speaker 8: What does it cost like forty bucks? 1530 01:05:25,760 --> 01:05:26,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, not even that. 1531 01:05:26,760 --> 01:05:28,520 Speaker 4: And how much does a gun cost? A lot more 1532 01:05:28,560 --> 01:05:29,480 Speaker 4: than that, Yeah. 1533 01:05:29,280 --> 01:05:30,520 Speaker 3: A lot more than that, especially if you're going to 1534 01:05:30,560 --> 01:05:32,120 Speaker 3: actually practice with it. Right, if you're going to get 1535 01:05:32,120 --> 01:05:33,880 Speaker 3: bear spray, I would sugest you get a You can 1536 01:05:33,880 --> 01:05:37,440 Speaker 3: get a dummy. It's just got water in it and 1537 01:05:37,520 --> 01:05:39,840 Speaker 3: you can practice. Right. There are a couple of safeties 1538 01:05:39,880 --> 01:05:42,720 Speaker 3: on a bear spray. One I do have one here. 1539 01:05:43,080 --> 01:05:44,560 Speaker 4: With like within arms reach in your arms. 1540 01:05:44,600 --> 01:05:45,880 Speaker 3: You want to go one over here? Yeah, I got 1541 01:05:45,880 --> 01:05:50,920 Speaker 3: my RACKUS best bray, but like it's a safety on 1542 01:05:50,960 --> 01:05:52,800 Speaker 3: it and there's actually a zip tie when you get 1543 01:05:52,800 --> 01:05:54,400 Speaker 3: it to stop the safety coming off, just to stop 1544 01:05:54,400 --> 01:05:56,200 Speaker 3: it like blog in your back going off in the 1545 01:05:56,240 --> 01:05:58,800 Speaker 3: shipping container, yeah, or in the in the walmart or whatever. 1546 01:05:59,160 --> 01:06:01,120 Speaker 3: So you've got to whatever of that, right, And then 1547 01:06:01,760 --> 01:06:05,720 Speaker 3: they they sell packs which has the water one and 1548 01:06:05,840 --> 01:06:08,960 Speaker 3: the spicy one, and you're going to practice deploying the 1549 01:06:08,960 --> 01:06:12,600 Speaker 3: water one, right, and like that's smart. Yeah, when you're 1550 01:06:12,920 --> 01:06:15,640 Speaker 3: carrying your bear spray, if it's in the bottom of 1551 01:06:15,640 --> 01:06:18,840 Speaker 3: your backpack, oh, the bear doesn't give you that much 1552 01:06:18,880 --> 01:06:22,120 Speaker 3: advanced notice. Yeah. So the bear spray is like when 1553 01:06:22,160 --> 01:06:24,880 Speaker 3: I was when I'm running in places where there were 1554 01:06:24,880 --> 01:06:28,000 Speaker 3: grizzly bears, I wear a little running vest. Put it 1555 01:06:28,000 --> 01:06:30,240 Speaker 3: in the front here. If I have binoculars and I 1556 01:06:30,240 --> 01:06:31,720 Speaker 3: have a little binocular pack, I put it on the 1557 01:06:31,760 --> 01:06:34,520 Speaker 3: side there. I've done it on my belt before. 1558 01:06:35,360 --> 01:06:39,600 Speaker 5: Googled bear spray and the pictures, the pictures that are 1559 01:06:39,680 --> 01:06:42,200 Speaker 5: used to advertise the spray. 1560 01:06:41,640 --> 01:06:45,880 Speaker 3: I gotta see this. What's yeah, how do I send 1561 01:06:45,920 --> 01:06:49,000 Speaker 3: you sen you can just put it in the chat. 1562 01:06:49,920 --> 01:06:50,880 Speaker 4: This is not a real picture. 1563 01:06:50,920 --> 01:06:52,400 Speaker 8: Is this a real picture of a man spraying of bear? 1564 01:06:52,440 --> 01:06:54,920 Speaker 5: Because the bear is sort of enveloped in this cloud 1565 01:06:54,920 --> 01:06:57,280 Speaker 5: of spray, So it just looks like one of those 1566 01:06:57,480 --> 01:07:00,840 Speaker 5: soft effect paintings of the bears still wet in like 1567 01:07:00,840 --> 01:07:01,480 Speaker 5: a cloud. 1568 01:07:01,800 --> 01:07:03,960 Speaker 3: It looks like it looks like like a I'm a 1569 01:07:03,960 --> 01:07:06,320 Speaker 3: big fan of T shirts of wolves howling at the moon. 1570 01:07:09,160 --> 01:07:11,320 Speaker 8: It's a bear, old man's brain. 1571 01:07:11,680 --> 01:07:14,680 Speaker 2: I don't know why if you're staging it. This is 1572 01:07:14,720 --> 01:07:15,640 Speaker 2: bizarre because. 1573 01:07:15,400 --> 01:07:17,200 Speaker 4: That's not a real picture of something of that happened. 1574 01:07:17,280 --> 01:07:17,800 Speaker 6: I don't know. 1575 01:07:18,120 --> 01:07:20,040 Speaker 3: I don't think so, because there's no bare body and 1576 01:07:20,080 --> 01:07:22,360 Speaker 3: you can see this. You can see the bush right 1577 01:07:22,440 --> 01:07:24,640 Speaker 3: like it's just its head. They haven't bothered. 1578 01:07:24,760 --> 01:07:25,560 Speaker 8: It's very close. 1579 01:07:25,680 --> 01:07:28,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, so yeah, and the bear doesn't look too upset. 1580 01:07:28,440 --> 01:07:31,840 Speaker 3: It's kind of Yeah. That is a fascinating case. If 1581 01:07:31,840 --> 01:07:34,400 Speaker 3: we scroll down, there are there are better images of 1582 01:07:34,440 --> 01:07:36,080 Speaker 3: people using bear spray, which. 1583 01:07:35,920 --> 01:07:38,560 Speaker 4: Is incredible, incredible product photos that. 1584 01:07:38,760 --> 01:07:43,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, that is really quite remarkable. Suggest everybody who is 1585 01:07:43,320 --> 01:07:47,560 Speaker 3: going into bear country buy bear spray and practice using 1586 01:07:47,600 --> 01:07:51,480 Speaker 3: it like it's better for you. It's better for bears. 1587 01:07:52,040 --> 01:07:54,720 Speaker 3: It's cheaper than a gun. You can if you want, 1588 01:07:54,720 --> 01:07:58,000 Speaker 3: by a bear fence, the electric fence that goes around 1589 01:07:58,120 --> 01:08:00,200 Speaker 3: your camp if camping in the back country, I think 1590 01:08:00,240 --> 01:08:01,960 Speaker 3: that's a good idea. If you're in an area with 1591 01:08:02,000 --> 01:08:05,160 Speaker 3: lots of bears, they way very little. Now I'm by 1592 01:08:05,200 --> 01:08:08,160 Speaker 3: myself when actually after talking to doctor Smith, well I 1593 01:08:08,160 --> 01:08:10,040 Speaker 3: won't because I haven't got enough money, but i'd like 1594 01:08:10,080 --> 01:08:13,200 Speaker 3: to maybe I'll hear from the bear fence people. You 1595 01:08:13,320 --> 01:08:16,120 Speaker 3: can follow all the best practices, right, and you're not 1596 01:08:16,120 --> 01:08:18,200 Speaker 3: just going to learn them from a podcast. You're going 1597 01:08:18,240 --> 01:08:20,680 Speaker 3: to look up the parks system. You're going to look 1598 01:08:20,680 --> 01:08:21,799 Speaker 3: at doctor Smith's research. 1599 01:08:22,360 --> 01:08:25,479 Speaker 4: Ask a park ranger. He'll tell you that's his job. 1600 01:08:25,880 --> 01:08:28,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, some of their jobs depends what depends what kind 1601 01:08:28,160 --> 01:08:30,800 Speaker 3: of rangers they are. Some of them are cops. The 1602 01:08:30,920 --> 01:08:35,680 Speaker 3: overwhelming bulk of evidence suggests that the way to go 1603 01:08:35,720 --> 01:08:44,920 Speaker 3: with bears is bear spray until a bear kills an 1604 01:08:44,920 --> 01:08:48,080 Speaker 3: oil rig. We will have we will continue to have 1605 01:08:48,120 --> 01:08:51,800 Speaker 3: bears on our landscape, but it's something that we should like, 1606 01:08:51,960 --> 01:08:55,479 Speaker 3: genuinely care about, really, like the trophic cascade is not 1607 01:08:55,520 --> 01:08:58,080 Speaker 3: as much of a of a thing as it was 1608 01:08:58,120 --> 01:09:00,599 Speaker 3: once made out to be that. I'm sure you've seen 1609 01:09:00,600 --> 01:09:02,200 Speaker 3: that thing about how wolf change rivers. 1610 01:09:02,520 --> 01:09:05,120 Speaker 4: No, you have to tell me about wolves too. 1611 01:09:05,920 --> 01:09:08,760 Speaker 3: A whole other episode. Yeah, well, fucking wolf management is 1612 01:09:08,760 --> 01:09:12,120 Speaker 3: a whole other thing. The bears have entered the discourse 1613 01:09:12,160 --> 01:09:16,200 Speaker 3: this week because a bear killed someone. We don't talk 1614 01:09:16,240 --> 01:09:18,120 Speaker 3: about it when someone kills a bear, right the go 1615 01:09:18,200 --> 01:09:20,559 Speaker 3: ask it. They're coming bears from aircraft right now. And 1616 01:09:20,600 --> 01:09:22,400 Speaker 3: I'm not saying that, like a human life is equal 1617 01:09:22,439 --> 01:09:24,240 Speaker 3: to a bear life, but I'm saying that. 1618 01:09:24,280 --> 01:09:27,360 Speaker 4: Hunting from an aircraft is such bitch behavior. 1619 01:09:28,240 --> 01:09:29,680 Speaker 3: I know, if you want to take a bear, do 1620 01:09:30,080 --> 01:09:32,560 Speaker 3: it with a knife like a like a hero or 1621 01:09:32,560 --> 01:09:33,160 Speaker 3: a bow. 1622 01:09:33,439 --> 01:09:35,360 Speaker 4: But or you know, do it Lewis and Clark style, 1623 01:09:35,439 --> 01:09:36,040 Speaker 4: use a musket. 1624 01:09:36,120 --> 01:09:36,559 Speaker 6: That's fine. 1625 01:09:36,600 --> 01:09:38,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, right, eight of your friends and a musket 1626 01:09:39,000 --> 01:09:40,880 Speaker 3: at the edge of the river and you don't have 1627 01:09:40,920 --> 01:09:43,080 Speaker 3: best brace. You're only optionists to jump into the room 1628 01:09:43,439 --> 01:09:46,880 Speaker 3: twenty feet clip with a bear that you could have 1629 01:09:46,960 --> 01:09:50,439 Speaker 3: left alone. So yeah, I want to. I guess like 1630 01:09:50,920 --> 01:09:53,759 Speaker 3: end by saying that, like the outdoors isn't entirely safe, 1631 01:09:54,160 --> 01:09:56,880 Speaker 3: and that's part of what makes it beautiful. There have 1632 01:09:56,960 --> 01:09:59,280 Speaker 3: been times when I have been in the wilderness where 1633 01:09:59,280 --> 01:10:03,120 Speaker 3: I've thought going to die, and I keep going back 1634 01:10:03,160 --> 01:10:05,479 Speaker 3: to the wilderness because like it's also one of the 1635 01:10:05,520 --> 01:10:07,439 Speaker 3: things that makes me feel so grateful to be alive. 1636 01:10:08,280 --> 01:10:12,120 Speaker 3: And it's okay if it isn't entirely safe. We know 1637 01:10:12,280 --> 01:10:14,360 Speaker 3: that when we enter the wilderness, and we do our 1638 01:10:14,400 --> 01:10:19,160 Speaker 3: best to mitigate that risk, right, We plan, we take 1639 01:10:19,160 --> 01:10:21,280 Speaker 3: safety precautions, we bring our first aid kit in our 1640 01:10:21,280 --> 01:10:22,800 Speaker 3: best brain, and we tell someone where we're going and 1641 01:10:22,800 --> 01:10:24,360 Speaker 3: when we're coming back, and we do all this stuff, 1642 01:10:24,400 --> 01:10:27,840 Speaker 3: but we understand that there is some inherent risk and 1643 01:10:27,920 --> 01:10:30,840 Speaker 3: that's all right. Like if we wanted to see wildlife 1644 01:10:30,840 --> 01:10:33,000 Speaker 3: and have no inherent risk and have it be comfortable, 1645 01:10:33,040 --> 01:10:36,200 Speaker 3: we would just go to the zoo, right, And the 1646 01:10:36,320 --> 01:10:39,639 Speaker 3: zoo sucks compared to the outdoors, right, Like I don't 1647 01:10:39,680 --> 01:10:42,280 Speaker 3: want to see a bear in a cage. It's undignified 1648 01:10:42,280 --> 01:10:42,760 Speaker 3: for the bear. 1649 01:10:43,160 --> 01:10:44,439 Speaker 4: It's so sad for them in there. 1650 01:10:44,680 --> 01:10:47,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, Like it's the meaning to me to see something 1651 01:10:47,840 --> 01:10:51,800 Speaker 3: demean for my entertainment in that fashion. Like we can't 1652 01:10:51,840 --> 01:10:54,200 Speaker 3: comprehend animals outside of the habitat. I don't think like 1653 01:10:55,160 --> 01:10:58,519 Speaker 3: seeing a grisbee bear in Alaska of trying to eat 1654 01:10:58,560 --> 01:11:02,720 Speaker 3: salmon or being a black bear in California doing its 1655 01:11:02,720 --> 01:11:05,600 Speaker 3: thing hamingson berries. Like that's cool, and I want you 1656 01:11:05,640 --> 01:11:07,360 Speaker 3: all to have that, and I want your children and 1657 01:11:07,400 --> 01:11:10,599 Speaker 3: grandchildren to have that, and so, like, I think we 1658 01:11:10,640 --> 01:11:15,280 Speaker 3: should be very skeptical about people making safety based arguments 1659 01:11:15,960 --> 01:11:21,360 Speaker 3: for destroying our our megafauna here like that. You'll hear 1660 01:11:21,360 --> 01:11:23,400 Speaker 3: it with wolves, right, You're hearing people doing it with cougars, 1661 01:11:23,400 --> 01:11:25,000 Speaker 3: which is absolutely ridiculous. 1662 01:11:25,080 --> 01:11:26,920 Speaker 4: Like most of these animals will not bother you if 1663 01:11:26,920 --> 01:11:27,960 Speaker 4: you leave them alone. 1664 01:11:28,320 --> 01:11:31,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, and like if very very ocasionally people have been 1665 01:11:31,960 --> 01:11:34,439 Speaker 3: killed by cougars who are not bothering the cougar, right, like. 1666 01:11:34,560 --> 01:11:38,479 Speaker 5: Very occasionally, you know, a freak accident, Yeah, doesn't justify 1667 01:11:38,560 --> 01:11:40,000 Speaker 5: destruction of an ecosystem. 1668 01:11:40,439 --> 01:11:43,160 Speaker 3: People get killed by lightning, but we're not just killing clouds. 1669 01:11:43,400 --> 01:11:45,680 Speaker 3: People get killed by cars. We don't get bombing the 1670 01:11:45,720 --> 01:11:49,800 Speaker 3: Ford factory. I understand the desire to be safe, but like, 1671 01:11:49,840 --> 01:11:51,160 Speaker 3: we will take away a lot of things that are 1672 01:11:51,200 --> 01:11:52,960 Speaker 3: really beautiful if we just want to be safe. 1673 01:11:53,040 --> 01:11:55,040 Speaker 8: But again, we're controlling the wrong variables. 1674 01:11:55,040 --> 01:11:58,479 Speaker 5: If you're worried about people dying in unfair and you know, 1675 01:11:58,920 --> 01:11:59,920 Speaker 5: terrible accidents. 1676 01:12:00,520 --> 01:12:01,639 Speaker 4: There are things we could talk about. 1677 01:12:01,760 --> 01:12:03,560 Speaker 5: Yeah, there are policy decisions that could be made that 1678 01:12:03,600 --> 01:12:05,519 Speaker 5: would save thousands and thousands of lives. 1679 01:12:05,720 --> 01:12:07,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, if you want people to be safe and be 1680 01:12:07,680 --> 01:12:09,840 Speaker 3: concerned about free healthcare. 1681 01:12:10,200 --> 01:12:12,839 Speaker 4: Bears have killed sixty six people. 1682 01:12:13,160 --> 01:12:15,559 Speaker 5: I bet that many people died today from not being 1683 01:12:15,560 --> 01:12:16,639 Speaker 5: able to get their insulin. 1684 01:12:16,960 --> 01:12:19,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, right, yeah, there's a perfect example. Right, Like, 1685 01:12:20,240 --> 01:12:23,160 Speaker 3: if you want to keep people safe, then think about 1686 01:12:23,200 --> 01:12:25,160 Speaker 3: things that will keep them safe. And I think we can. 1687 01:12:25,880 --> 01:12:28,840 Speaker 3: We can very easily keep people bears safe. But the 1688 01:12:28,880 --> 01:12:31,120 Speaker 3: threat to the bears is us. That's it. The only 1689 01:12:31,200 --> 01:12:34,400 Speaker 3: other thing that kills bears really is other bears, and 1690 01:12:34,479 --> 01:12:38,479 Speaker 3: so it's on us therefore to advocate, right, Like the 1691 01:12:38,479 --> 01:12:41,000 Speaker 3: bears can't advocate for themselves. Luckily they had people who 1692 01:12:41,080 --> 01:12:44,240 Speaker 3: brought that court case in twenty nineteen. But like, if 1693 01:12:44,640 --> 01:12:47,840 Speaker 3: we want to continue to enjoy the outdoors in the 1694 01:12:47,880 --> 01:12:50,400 Speaker 3: way that they are, we need to stop randomly removing shit. 1695 01:12:51,640 --> 01:12:54,839 Speaker 3: And bears are one of those things, especially brown bears, 1696 01:12:54,880 --> 01:12:57,439 Speaker 3: that it's very easy to whip up fear about that. 1697 01:12:58,040 --> 01:13:00,479 Speaker 3: I think we should just leave them alone. I think 1698 01:13:00,479 --> 01:13:02,960 Speaker 3: we should be weary also of sort of anthropomorphizing them. 1699 01:13:02,960 --> 01:13:05,200 Speaker 3: Like I see this sometimes with people and animals, like 1700 01:13:05,280 --> 01:13:08,400 Speaker 3: they don't need this for entertainment. They don't see the 1701 01:13:08,439 --> 01:13:10,360 Speaker 3: world in the way we do. And that's okay that 1702 01:13:10,360 --> 01:13:14,439 Speaker 3: they're animals. They have their own logic. We coexist with them. 1703 01:13:14,720 --> 01:13:17,559 Speaker 3: But like not that. It's not like a Disney animal. 1704 01:13:17,800 --> 01:13:20,240 Speaker 3: It's an animal which goes about the world using its 1705 01:13:20,240 --> 01:13:22,800 Speaker 3: own logic, using its own understanding, and trying to pursue 1706 01:13:22,840 --> 01:13:24,240 Speaker 3: its own ends for its own means. 1707 01:13:24,320 --> 01:13:24,479 Speaker 13: Right. 1708 01:13:24,479 --> 01:13:27,720 Speaker 3: But nonetheless, it is a majestic thing to see on 1709 01:13:27,760 --> 01:13:31,040 Speaker 3: the landscape and something that we should take care that. 1710 01:13:31,280 --> 01:13:35,120 Speaker 3: You know, we don't let corporate interest and people who 1711 01:13:35,320 --> 01:13:36,799 Speaker 3: find it entertaining distory. 1712 01:13:37,360 --> 01:13:38,439 Speaker 8: I would love to see a bear. 1713 01:13:38,720 --> 01:13:40,679 Speaker 3: Okay, we'll do that. We'll add that to our list. Okay, 1714 01:13:41,640 --> 01:13:43,280 Speaker 3: tep me to see a bear. Yeah, I am going 1715 01:13:43,320 --> 01:13:45,320 Speaker 3: to take Molly camping. We will. Maybe we'll go to 1716 01:13:45,760 --> 01:13:49,040 Speaker 3: We'll go to we go Yellowstone area, like I've never 1717 01:13:49,040 --> 01:13:51,080 Speaker 3: been to Yell, you know, have you not been to Yellowstone? 1718 01:13:51,160 --> 01:13:52,080 Speaker 4: I've never been out worse. 1719 01:13:52,800 --> 01:13:55,120 Speaker 3: Wow, Okay, I've got some friends who got a cabin 1720 01:13:55,200 --> 01:13:58,280 Speaker 3: outside the park. Maybe we could have a little cabin trip. 1721 01:13:58,680 --> 01:14:00,839 Speaker 4: Sophie's and mid Yellowstone. 1722 01:14:01,800 --> 01:14:03,599 Speaker 3: We can go in there and like, look at the guys, 1723 01:14:04,320 --> 01:14:08,639 Speaker 3: enjoy the Yellowstone ecosystem. No disrespect to my Yellowstone friends, 1724 01:14:08,680 --> 01:14:11,639 Speaker 3: but that's a lot of tourists. Like I ain't going 1725 01:14:11,640 --> 01:14:13,240 Speaker 3: outside to be around that many people. 1726 01:14:13,640 --> 01:14:17,880 Speaker 5: Yeah, like there's there's Yellowstone style nature outside the bounds 1727 01:14:17,880 --> 01:14:18,360 Speaker 5: of the park. 1728 01:14:18,640 --> 01:14:19,200 Speaker 8: You go there. 1729 01:14:19,360 --> 01:14:20,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean even if you just go, if you're 1730 01:14:20,960 --> 01:14:22,720 Speaker 3: getting away from you can get it. Just get away 1731 01:14:22,760 --> 01:14:25,080 Speaker 3: from Old Faithful and that that park and you can 1732 01:14:25,080 --> 01:14:27,320 Speaker 3: get away from people. Just fine. But yeah, we can go. 1733 01:14:27,400 --> 01:14:29,160 Speaker 3: We could go to Yellowstone, see it there. Maybe see 1734 01:14:29,160 --> 01:14:30,679 Speaker 3: an elk. Pretty cool, Elk. 1735 01:14:30,560 --> 01:14:32,360 Speaker 4: Make a pretty co I bet that's big as hell. 1736 01:14:32,439 --> 01:14:35,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, elk's the biggest ship. Like like a cow with horns. 1737 01:14:35,400 --> 01:14:39,120 Speaker 3: Well not the cows, cats have horns. Elk antlers a mistake. 1738 01:14:40,000 --> 01:14:43,479 Speaker 3: But yeah, we could go to or like that, like 1739 01:14:43,600 --> 01:14:45,640 Speaker 3: the Greater Yeat like outside of the park, like that 1740 01:14:45,920 --> 01:14:48,840 Speaker 3: Wayoming area just outside of Yellowstone. It's really beautiful. Be 1741 01:14:48,880 --> 01:14:51,040 Speaker 3: a fun place to go camping. Maybe see a bear, 1742 01:14:51,400 --> 01:14:53,680 Speaker 3: have a clean camp. Maybe we can find out a 1743 01:14:53,680 --> 01:14:55,759 Speaker 3: way to find a way to expense that bear fence. 1744 01:14:55,960 --> 01:14:59,639 Speaker 5: That's what I'm saying. Podcasts from out there it becomes business. 1745 01:14:59,800 --> 01:14:59,960 Speaker 12: Yeah. 1746 01:15:00,120 --> 01:15:03,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, we will podcast from bear country proving that we 1747 01:15:03,160 --> 01:15:04,559 Speaker 3: can happily co exist with bears. 1748 01:15:04,720 --> 01:15:06,000 Speaker 2: Thank you to all the ferret people. 1749 01:15:06,240 --> 01:15:09,000 Speaker 4: By the way, I can't believe how many contacted you. 1750 01:15:09,200 --> 01:15:12,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, massive outreach of the ferret people. So if you 1751 01:15:13,000 --> 01:15:14,760 Speaker 3: are someone who can help me, get on one of 1752 01:15:14,800 --> 01:15:18,400 Speaker 3: the ferret counting surveys. I will count ferrets with you. 1753 01:15:19,040 --> 01:15:21,639 Speaker 3: We will make a ferret podcast, and we will change 1754 01:15:21,680 --> 01:15:24,320 Speaker 3: America's perception of the blackfooted ferret. On your behalf. 1755 01:15:24,360 --> 01:15:25,120 Speaker 8: It's already working. 1756 01:15:25,240 --> 01:15:25,720 Speaker 4: You got me. 1757 01:15:26,120 --> 01:15:26,800 Speaker 6: I love them now. 1758 01:15:27,479 --> 01:15:30,559 Speaker 3: Yeah. Muley's Team Ferret. Yeah. You can't see this because 1759 01:15:30,560 --> 01:15:32,839 Speaker 3: it's a podcast, but she has a massive tattoo. 1760 01:15:34,280 --> 01:15:37,080 Speaker 4: It's one of the biggest around the neck. 1761 01:15:37,120 --> 01:15:39,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, around the neck. Yeah, and there's a further one 1762 01:15:39,280 --> 01:15:41,960 Speaker 3: in the lip, but it says team Ferret. 1763 01:15:42,680 --> 01:15:43,280 Speaker 6: Yeah. 1764 01:15:43,360 --> 01:15:46,479 Speaker 3: Yeah. So yeah, Money's become a ferret advocate. I hope 1765 01:15:46,479 --> 01:15:49,800 Speaker 3: you have all become ferret and black bear advocates. Send 1766 01:15:49,880 --> 01:15:51,680 Speaker 3: me pictures of your bears. Money, do you know what 1767 01:15:51,720 --> 01:15:53,080 Speaker 3: fat bear week is? Before we go? 1768 01:15:53,360 --> 01:15:56,000 Speaker 4: That is my favorite thing about bears is fat. 1769 01:15:55,800 --> 01:16:00,000 Speaker 3: Bear Okay, sick good yeah, bears getting plump in the 1770 01:16:00,040 --> 01:16:01,320 Speaker 3: the autumn before they hibernate. 1771 01:16:01,439 --> 01:16:03,639 Speaker 5: Is I mean, how could you hate them? How could 1772 01:16:03,680 --> 01:16:06,759 Speaker 5: you hate them? They're just roly poly little guys hunting 1773 01:16:06,760 --> 01:16:07,599 Speaker 5: for a little sweet treat. 1774 01:16:07,840 --> 01:16:10,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, their bulking cycle is incredible to me, Like the 1775 01:16:12,240 --> 01:16:16,240 Speaker 3: way a bear just adds thickness in a relatively short 1776 01:16:16,240 --> 01:16:18,680 Speaker 3: period of time. It's remarking powerful. Yeah, it's powerful. That 1777 01:16:18,760 --> 01:16:21,440 Speaker 3: lives the power of salmon. Maybe we didn't have trawlers, 1778 01:16:22,240 --> 01:16:24,599 Speaker 3: we'd all eat more fish. But yeah, check out Fat 1779 01:16:24,640 --> 01:16:26,759 Speaker 3: Bear Week if you haven't, if you're not from the US, 1780 01:16:27,120 --> 01:16:30,719 Speaker 3: I hope this has been fun. Fund a little diversion 1781 01:16:30,920 --> 01:16:32,800 Speaker 3: into animals that live here. They used to live all 1782 01:16:32,800 --> 01:16:37,639 Speaker 3: the way down into Mexico actually, but now sadly Mexican bears. Yeah, 1783 01:16:37,640 --> 01:16:39,080 Speaker 3: well there are still Mexican black bears. 1784 01:16:39,200 --> 01:16:42,120 Speaker 4: They have bears too, Yeah, yeah, I got to look 1785 01:16:42,200 --> 01:16:43,080 Speaker 4: up where bears live. 1786 01:16:43,520 --> 01:16:46,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, they lived. We could do a whole other one 1787 01:16:46,280 --> 01:16:49,160 Speaker 3: on the jaguar was there being fucked by the border 1788 01:16:49,200 --> 01:16:51,760 Speaker 3: wall right now pretty badly. But there'll be a fun 1789 01:16:51,800 --> 01:16:57,080 Speaker 3: episode up in over an, Arizona that Yeah, there's pretty cool. 1790 01:16:57,120 --> 01:17:13,600 Speaker 15: Animals are friends, don't kill them. 1791 01:17:13,680 --> 01:17:16,000 Speaker 12: Welcome to It could happened here a podcast about what 1792 01:17:16,080 --> 01:17:18,719 Speaker 12: workers can do when they try. I am your host, 1793 01:17:18,800 --> 01:17:23,320 Speaker 12: Mia Long, and with me today to talk about a 1794 01:17:23,360 --> 01:17:26,000 Speaker 12: company known, I guess in Portland for being a place 1795 01:17:26,000 --> 01:17:28,479 Speaker 12: for you shop and known most other places for being 1796 01:17:28,560 --> 01:17:33,519 Speaker 12: the people who make pens is Morgan and Renee from 1797 01:17:33,520 --> 01:17:36,599 Speaker 12: Bujie Workers United and Morgan Renee welcome to the show. 1798 01:17:36,920 --> 01:17:38,400 Speaker 16: Thank you, Hi, Thank you Mia. 1799 01:17:39,320 --> 01:17:39,639 Speaker 8: Yeah. 1800 01:17:39,680 --> 01:17:42,240 Speaker 12: So, and obviously I guess, as you may have gotten 1801 01:17:42,280 --> 01:17:45,080 Speaker 12: from the word union and the title probably continuing the 1802 01:17:45,080 --> 01:17:47,240 Speaker 12: word union, I don't know, we haven't written it yet, 1803 01:17:47,960 --> 01:17:51,840 Speaker 12: is that. Yeah, one of the Muji stories in Portland 1804 01:17:52,320 --> 01:17:54,960 Speaker 12: is unionizing. Can you talk a little bit about like 1805 01:17:55,160 --> 01:17:58,479 Speaker 12: what Muji is for people who are unaware of this slash, 1806 01:17:58,520 --> 01:18:02,360 Speaker 12: don't follow pens and or or haven't been to the store. 1807 01:18:02,960 --> 01:18:07,080 Speaker 16: Yeah, so Muji is probably I would describe it as 1808 01:18:07,160 --> 01:18:11,680 Speaker 16: a worldwide Japanese minimalist lifestyle department store. And that's a 1809 01:18:11,680 --> 01:18:14,640 Speaker 16: lot of words to say. It's a department store that 1810 01:18:14,800 --> 01:18:19,280 Speaker 16: is for essentially basics. Muji is short for a full 1811 01:18:19,560 --> 01:18:23,800 Speaker 16: name that essentially translates to no brand, and that's the 1812 01:18:23,840 --> 01:18:26,400 Speaker 16: idea that they're trying to push for and they're trying 1813 01:18:26,400 --> 01:18:29,080 Speaker 16: to show to people that it's like an eco friendly 1814 01:18:29,120 --> 01:18:33,519 Speaker 16: company and they try and push like high quality products. 1815 01:18:34,200 --> 01:18:37,519 Speaker 16: And at our location in Portland, it's the only one 1816 01:18:37,520 --> 01:18:41,320 Speaker 16: on the American West Coast, and we have a relatively 1817 01:18:41,320 --> 01:18:44,840 Speaker 16: small shop. There's only thirty two people in our bargaining unit. 1818 01:18:44,960 --> 01:18:47,920 Speaker 16: And this is a wall to wall bargaining unit, which 1819 01:18:48,040 --> 01:18:52,280 Speaker 16: essentially means that everyone below the lowest management level at 1820 01:18:52,280 --> 01:18:55,280 Speaker 16: this location is involved with the union. 1821 01:18:55,880 --> 01:18:59,360 Speaker 12: Yeah, which is a really cool and B So we're 1822 01:18:59,360 --> 01:19:00,840 Speaker 12: talking about how this is the only one in the 1823 01:19:00,880 --> 01:19:04,519 Speaker 12: West coast. This is mostly a Japanese company that operates 1824 01:19:04,560 --> 01:19:06,680 Speaker 12: a little bit in the US and does things here, 1825 01:19:06,760 --> 01:19:09,040 Speaker 12: right my understanding, So. 1826 01:19:10,160 --> 01:19:14,080 Speaker 16: It is a Japanese company. It's actually primarily operates like 1827 01:19:14,120 --> 01:19:17,120 Speaker 16: all over the world. It was began in Japan in 1828 01:19:17,160 --> 01:19:20,240 Speaker 16: the eighties, I believe, if I know my company history correctly, 1829 01:19:20,720 --> 01:19:24,799 Speaker 16: but they pretty rapidly expanded to across Asia and Europe 1830 01:19:25,400 --> 01:19:29,600 Speaker 16: and then have also since expanded into Africa and the Americas. 1831 01:19:30,040 --> 01:19:33,000 Speaker 16: If the Americas were relatively late. I don't think that 1832 01:19:33,080 --> 01:19:35,880 Speaker 16: there was a store in the America's before the turn 1833 01:19:35,920 --> 01:19:39,760 Speaker 16: of the millennium and the portaland location itself opened in 1834 01:19:39,800 --> 01:19:43,120 Speaker 16: I want to say twenty eighteen, sometime like just pre COVID. 1835 01:19:43,960 --> 01:19:48,920 Speaker 12: Yeah, so it's relatively recent. And I guess the thing 1836 01:19:49,000 --> 01:19:52,760 Speaker 12: that's even more relatively recent is he all starting to 1837 01:19:52,920 --> 01:19:56,280 Speaker 12: organize a union. So can I ask how did that start? 1838 01:19:56,320 --> 01:19:58,360 Speaker 12: And what was the sort of things that started to 1839 01:19:58,360 --> 01:19:59,519 Speaker 12: get the ball rolling on it? 1840 01:20:00,000 --> 01:20:02,439 Speaker 16: So I guess the way that organizing started was back 1841 01:20:02,520 --> 01:20:05,439 Speaker 16: in November of twenty twenty five, maybe shortly before that. 1842 01:20:06,160 --> 01:20:10,320 Speaker 16: We had a round of appraisals. These are like yearly 1843 01:20:10,439 --> 01:20:13,880 Speaker 16: end of fiscal year appraisals that are technically supposed to 1844 01:20:13,880 --> 01:20:15,720 Speaker 16: be the end of the fourth quarter. Typically they get 1845 01:20:15,760 --> 01:20:18,839 Speaker 16: pushed back by a month or two. I just company practice, 1846 01:20:18,840 --> 01:20:22,960 Speaker 16: because the appraisals are tied to our raises, and each 1847 01:20:23,080 --> 01:20:26,080 Speaker 16: employee who's worked for a year or more at the 1848 01:20:26,080 --> 01:20:28,640 Speaker 16: company gets a praise, And so we're scored in a 1849 01:20:28,680 --> 01:20:31,400 Speaker 16: system of one to five, and if you get a 1850 01:20:31,560 --> 01:20:34,439 Speaker 16: three or better, I believe the system goes. You get 1851 01:20:34,479 --> 01:20:37,040 Speaker 16: a raise that is directly tied to the number that 1852 01:20:37,080 --> 01:20:41,640 Speaker 16: you got. They used decimal systems. So the thing is 1853 01:20:41,640 --> 01:20:45,640 Speaker 16: that this year they gave us the lowest raise in 1854 01:20:46,240 --> 01:20:49,200 Speaker 16: a memory of any of the workers that are currently there. 1855 01:20:49,280 --> 01:20:53,040 Speaker 16: Myself included for context. I'm one of the workers that 1856 01:20:53,120 --> 01:20:55,920 Speaker 16: has been at the store of the longest and at 1857 01:20:56,560 --> 01:20:59,680 Speaker 16: four no more than forty years now we have a 1858 01:20:59,680 --> 01:21:01,800 Speaker 16: pretty i turn around, which is how I ended up 1859 01:21:01,840 --> 01:21:04,880 Speaker 16: being the longest tenure of the lower the management workers. 1860 01:21:05,439 --> 01:21:09,120 Speaker 16: And this came in a year that was the best 1861 01:21:09,200 --> 01:21:14,120 Speaker 16: year in the Portland Locations history. Yeah, there's this competition 1862 01:21:14,400 --> 01:21:18,479 Speaker 16: that Muchie runs internally where it puts each store under 1863 01:21:18,560 --> 01:21:21,400 Speaker 16: like a group of stores worldwide, almost like almost like 1864 01:21:21,439 --> 01:21:24,280 Speaker 16: World Cup groups in a way, where you're just kind 1865 01:21:24,280 --> 01:21:28,760 Speaker 16: of like randomly sorted into groups. And each year one 1866 01:21:28,800 --> 01:21:32,400 Speaker 16: of the groups is chosen and within that group, they 1867 01:21:32,479 --> 01:21:35,160 Speaker 16: examined the performances of each of the stores within that 1868 01:21:35,240 --> 01:21:37,439 Speaker 16: group and select a winner to be the Store of 1869 01:21:37,479 --> 01:21:40,920 Speaker 16: the year. So in twenty twenty four we won Store 1870 01:21:40,920 --> 01:21:43,519 Speaker 16: of the Year, and it was kind of a shock 1871 01:21:43,560 --> 01:21:45,919 Speaker 16: to a bunch of us to have such low races 1872 01:21:45,960 --> 01:21:50,639 Speaker 16: after that. For example, my rays of sixty five cents 1873 01:21:50,840 --> 01:21:56,719 Speaker 16: last summer Jesus Christ was the highest by a significant margin. 1874 01:21:57,880 --> 01:22:01,120 Speaker 17: Yes, it went as low as around twenty five cents. 1875 01:22:01,280 --> 01:22:02,920 Speaker 16: Yeah, that's right, I. 1876 01:22:02,800 --> 01:22:05,919 Speaker 12: Have done the math. But like, is that sub inflation? 1877 01:22:06,240 --> 01:22:08,759 Speaker 2: Like I, yes, that is sub inflation. 1878 01:22:09,400 --> 01:22:12,320 Speaker 17: It tends to be. There are employees who have been 1879 01:22:12,360 --> 01:22:15,920 Speaker 17: working for more than two years who still get paid 1880 01:22:16,280 --> 01:22:17,519 Speaker 17: around minimum wage. 1881 01:22:17,720 --> 01:22:18,439 Speaker 12: Jesus Christ. 1882 01:22:19,040 --> 01:22:23,840 Speaker 16: In addition to that, the staff members who are keyholders 1883 01:22:23,840 --> 01:22:27,040 Speaker 16: and full timers and above get bonuses, and the bonuses 1884 01:22:27,040 --> 01:22:30,360 Speaker 16: are directly tied to the amount of money that the 1885 01:22:30,400 --> 01:22:35,160 Speaker 16: store makes over the target amount for the month, and 1886 01:22:35,600 --> 01:22:39,519 Speaker 16: they drastically increased the targets for the year going forward, 1887 01:22:39,880 --> 01:22:43,120 Speaker 16: which meant that because of that, our bonuses were getting lower. 1888 01:22:43,520 --> 01:22:47,080 Speaker 16: So this year, for the last month since that race, 1889 01:22:47,520 --> 01:22:50,679 Speaker 16: I've actually been making less money per month than I 1890 01:22:50,720 --> 01:22:51,599 Speaker 16: was the year before. 1891 01:22:52,479 --> 01:22:59,080 Speaker 12: Jesus Christ, So you're getting pay cuts basically, yes, Jesus Christ. 1892 01:22:59,560 --> 01:23:03,320 Speaker 12: After winning Store of the Year, incredible stuff. Incredible stuff 1893 01:23:03,360 --> 01:23:07,120 Speaker 12: from the people who are running their company in an 1894 01:23:07,160 --> 01:23:08,240 Speaker 12: extremely normal way. 1895 01:23:09,880 --> 01:23:12,600 Speaker 16: That was the spark that set this push for the 1896 01:23:12,680 --> 01:23:17,040 Speaker 16: union ablaze. And so in November I contacted the IWW 1897 01:23:17,320 --> 01:23:21,040 Speaker 16: Industrial Workers of the World and received a response, And 1898 01:23:21,120 --> 01:23:23,640 Speaker 16: so at first it was just me and one of 1899 01:23:23,680 --> 01:23:26,760 Speaker 16: the IWW representatives that we were meeting together to talk 1900 01:23:26,800 --> 01:23:30,280 Speaker 16: about forming a union, and we ended up having those 1901 01:23:30,280 --> 01:23:33,200 Speaker 16: meetings somewhat regularly, and the amount of people attending those 1902 01:23:33,200 --> 01:23:35,800 Speaker 16: meetings slowly started to grow, so it was maybe like 1903 01:23:36,080 --> 01:23:38,960 Speaker 16: two people, three people here and there. And then we 1904 01:23:39,000 --> 01:23:41,400 Speaker 16: took a break from the holidays because people were just 1905 01:23:41,479 --> 01:23:43,880 Speaker 16: generally unable to make it out and everything was super 1906 01:23:43,960 --> 01:23:47,800 Speaker 16: chaotic at the store. And after the holidays, I had 1907 01:23:47,800 --> 01:23:53,960 Speaker 16: the idea of hosting potlucks essentially and inviting people to potlucks. Ah, 1908 01:23:54,120 --> 01:23:57,160 Speaker 16: I can't remember, Renee, were you coming to these meetings 1909 01:23:57,200 --> 01:23:58,760 Speaker 16: before or after the potlucks? 1910 01:23:59,040 --> 01:24:02,759 Speaker 17: The first meeting I went to was at the hall 1911 01:24:03,400 --> 01:24:08,800 Speaker 17: where it was essentially just us grieving about our working 1912 01:24:08,840 --> 01:24:12,080 Speaker 17: conditions while the seasonals were there, and sort of it 1913 01:24:12,200 --> 01:24:15,080 Speaker 17: was I don't know how much it was in the 1914 01:24:15,120 --> 01:24:17,680 Speaker 17: works for you, how much stuff you had done up 1915 01:24:17,760 --> 01:24:20,719 Speaker 17: until that point, but I think that was the moment 1916 01:24:21,720 --> 01:24:27,000 Speaker 17: where we sort of became confident as a body in 1917 01:24:27,520 --> 01:24:35,560 Speaker 17: our prospects were unionizing. And then ye, the Pollux. 1918 01:24:35,200 --> 01:24:39,760 Speaker 16: Thereafter, Yeah, and the Pollux ended up starting to pull 1919 01:24:39,840 --> 01:24:43,599 Speaker 16: around around ten people. I think the highest attended one 1920 01:24:43,640 --> 01:24:46,040 Speaker 16: was actually twelve. And so when you have a shop 1921 01:24:46,080 --> 01:24:48,320 Speaker 16: that has about thirty two people in the bargaining unit, 1922 01:24:48,760 --> 01:24:51,520 Speaker 16: that is about a third of the shop attending an 1923 01:24:51,560 --> 01:24:55,320 Speaker 16: early union meeting while we're still in the underground phase 1924 01:24:55,760 --> 01:25:00,280 Speaker 16: of organizing, and we managed to successfully remain under round 1925 01:25:00,439 --> 01:25:02,759 Speaker 16: up until we decided to go public on our own terms. 1926 01:25:03,120 --> 01:25:06,439 Speaker 16: On March thirty. First, we had a march on the Boss, 1927 01:25:06,960 --> 01:25:10,200 Speaker 16: which slightly inconveniently, the boss had actually left the shop 1928 01:25:10,320 --> 01:25:13,439 Speaker 16: about forty five minutes early in for a shift, and 1929 01:25:13,479 --> 01:25:15,800 Speaker 16: we had accounted for her leaving early, but we didn't 1930 01:25:15,800 --> 01:25:18,519 Speaker 16: account for her leaving that early, and so the march 1931 01:25:18,560 --> 01:25:21,439 Speaker 16: on the boss kind of had this anti climax moment 1932 01:25:21,479 --> 01:25:24,479 Speaker 16: where the manager just wasn't in the store anymore and 1933 01:25:24,520 --> 01:25:29,720 Speaker 16: there wasn't anyone that actually had supervisory authority at the 1934 01:25:29,760 --> 01:25:31,840 Speaker 16: store for the march. 1935 01:25:33,439 --> 01:25:35,720 Speaker 12: Which I think there's two things there. I want to 1936 01:25:35,720 --> 01:25:38,640 Speaker 12: I want to come back to. Wond is the like, 1937 01:25:38,720 --> 01:25:42,040 Speaker 12: oh yeah, well, of course management. Management never found out 1938 01:25:42,040 --> 01:25:44,639 Speaker 12: about the UNI, but just left early because their management. 1939 01:25:44,680 --> 01:25:47,559 Speaker 12: And it's like, oh right, no, yeah, what happens if 1940 01:25:47,600 --> 01:25:50,160 Speaker 12: you leave just randomly walk off your job site like 1941 01:25:50,200 --> 01:25:54,479 Speaker 12: forty five minutes early, you're fucked. But managements just like, yeah, 1942 01:25:54,520 --> 01:25:56,559 Speaker 12: fuck it, I'm just done. I'm just out, Like I'm 1943 01:25:56,600 --> 01:25:58,920 Speaker 12: just I'm just leaving. Everything's gonna be fine, even if 1944 01:25:58,960 --> 01:26:03,960 Speaker 12: I'm not there, so I'm just leave roadly, right. God, 1945 01:26:04,400 --> 01:26:06,400 Speaker 12: I wanted to talk about the potlucks a little bit 1946 01:26:06,439 --> 01:26:10,000 Speaker 12: because it's a really good idea as just a way 1947 01:26:10,080 --> 01:26:11,880 Speaker 12: to make sure you can consistently get a bunch of 1948 01:26:11,920 --> 01:26:14,960 Speaker 12: people there, and yeah, can you talk about sort of 1949 01:26:15,000 --> 01:26:17,439 Speaker 12: what that was like and how they've been and what 1950 01:26:17,479 --> 01:26:18,439 Speaker 12: the effect of that has been. 1951 01:26:19,200 --> 01:26:23,040 Speaker 16: The POTLUCKX came about because I had the idea that 1952 01:26:23,560 --> 01:26:25,680 Speaker 16: people are going to be more willing to come to 1953 01:26:25,760 --> 01:26:28,000 Speaker 16: an event if it wasn't just going to be a 1954 01:26:28,280 --> 01:26:31,439 Speaker 16: meeting where they sat down and had to talk shop 1955 01:26:31,640 --> 01:26:34,240 Speaker 16: and they had to start talking about work while they're 1956 01:26:34,240 --> 01:26:34,840 Speaker 16: off the clock. 1957 01:26:35,120 --> 01:26:36,240 Speaker 2: But they'd be more much more. 1958 01:26:36,200 --> 01:26:38,800 Speaker 16: Likely to come if the meeting was framed more as 1959 01:26:38,840 --> 01:26:40,640 Speaker 16: a way to just hang out with their coworkers and 1960 01:26:40,640 --> 01:26:41,200 Speaker 16: eat dinner. 1961 01:26:41,640 --> 01:26:42,000 Speaker 6: Yeah. 1962 01:26:42,200 --> 01:26:45,400 Speaker 16: So this actually came from my experience when I was 1963 01:26:45,400 --> 01:26:48,120 Speaker 16: a kid. I grew up behind and even though I'm 1964 01:26:48,160 --> 01:26:50,600 Speaker 16: no longer Behi, the way that our community did it 1965 01:26:50,640 --> 01:26:55,760 Speaker 16: back home was mostly through community feasts and having prioritizing, 1966 01:26:55,920 --> 01:26:58,400 Speaker 16: like the feasts first and then the religious discussion later. 1967 01:26:58,960 --> 01:27:02,720 Speaker 16: So taking that sort of and putting a more of 1968 01:27:02,760 --> 01:27:05,439 Speaker 16: a union spin on it was the idea behind that, 1969 01:27:05,760 --> 01:27:08,479 Speaker 16: and it was a massive hit. Oh yeah, Renee, do 1970 01:27:08,479 --> 01:27:09,680 Speaker 16: you have any more thoughts on that? 1971 01:27:10,520 --> 01:27:11,080 Speaker 9: Yeah? 1972 01:27:11,240 --> 01:27:15,680 Speaker 17: I think the fact too that our worker body is 1973 01:27:16,640 --> 01:27:18,559 Speaker 17: I don't know if uniquely is the right word, but 1974 01:27:19,360 --> 01:27:25,080 Speaker 17: especially tight knit and supportive of one another really just 1975 01:27:25,120 --> 01:27:31,439 Speaker 17: sort of helped things flow in a very natural and 1976 01:27:32,439 --> 01:27:37,240 Speaker 17: easy going way. It was just super like salient for 1977 01:27:37,320 --> 01:27:42,040 Speaker 17: everything to come about out of these pollocks. We just 1978 01:27:42,080 --> 01:27:45,760 Speaker 17: sort of like sat down and immediately started like complaining 1979 01:27:45,800 --> 01:27:49,920 Speaker 17: about work. That oh yeah got us going, and like 1980 01:27:50,479 --> 01:27:54,680 Speaker 17: pretty much every meeting sense like that's how we just 1981 01:27:54,760 --> 01:27:58,240 Speaker 17: like start our our discussion or in our meetings is 1982 01:27:58,320 --> 01:28:03,400 Speaker 17: just what bullshit have you been facing from your managers? 1983 01:28:03,960 --> 01:28:07,200 Speaker 17: Et cetera. And we have to cut it short every time. 1984 01:28:09,680 --> 01:28:12,080 Speaker 16: Yeah, it feels bad sometimes to have to cut these 1985 01:28:12,160 --> 01:28:15,320 Speaker 16: complaints periods short because I think they can go on 1986 01:28:15,560 --> 01:28:19,599 Speaker 16: for two to three hours if if we're not careful, 1987 01:28:19,800 --> 01:28:21,880 Speaker 16: and I think the early ones did to actually go 1988 01:28:21,960 --> 01:28:23,840 Speaker 16: on for two to three hours, and we had clearly 1989 01:28:23,920 --> 01:28:27,080 Speaker 16: cought books that we didn't get any actual business done. 1990 01:28:27,160 --> 01:28:29,840 Speaker 16: We just spent two to three hours eating food and 1991 01:28:29,840 --> 01:28:33,160 Speaker 16: complaining about work with each other. And honestly, that kind 1992 01:28:33,200 --> 01:28:35,400 Speaker 16: of helped people get more comfortable with the idea, and 1993 01:28:35,640 --> 01:28:39,840 Speaker 16: it really agitated people in a way that I don't 1994 01:28:39,840 --> 01:28:41,280 Speaker 16: think we would have been able to do if we 1995 01:28:41,360 --> 01:28:43,519 Speaker 16: had just like tried to talk to people at work 1996 01:28:43,560 --> 01:28:46,639 Speaker 16: about unionizing or had like a more formal meeting, And 1997 01:28:46,880 --> 01:28:48,639 Speaker 16: it really just kept the moment in going. 1998 01:28:49,040 --> 01:28:49,280 Speaker 8: Yeah. 1999 01:28:49,560 --> 01:28:54,720 Speaker 17: I think it has this effect of like realizing everything 2000 01:28:55,320 --> 01:28:58,000 Speaker 17: because I mean, even I would walk in and be thinking, like, 2001 01:28:58,880 --> 01:29:04,040 Speaker 17: you know, this is like such a taxing endeavor unionizing 2002 01:29:04,360 --> 01:29:07,240 Speaker 17: the workplace, and yeah, yeah, every once in a while 2003 01:29:07,280 --> 01:29:10,920 Speaker 17: you'd have some sort of hesitation, I guess, but then 2004 01:29:11,720 --> 01:29:13,439 Speaker 17: every time I would leave, it would just sort of 2005 01:29:13,479 --> 01:29:17,080 Speaker 17: be like, this is like this is the only option 2006 01:29:17,880 --> 01:29:22,040 Speaker 17: and we're definitely going to do it, and we're all 2007 01:29:22,080 --> 01:29:23,440 Speaker 17: with it and it feels good. 2008 01:29:23,800 --> 01:29:27,600 Speaker 12: Well yeah, yeah, it seems like from from everything that 2009 01:29:27,640 --> 01:29:29,360 Speaker 12: I've heard and everything that you're saying, it seems like 2010 01:29:29,400 --> 01:29:33,200 Speaker 12: it's a really powerful way to sort of both combat 2011 01:29:33,200 --> 01:29:36,160 Speaker 12: atomization both. Is it just like, oh, this is like 2012 01:29:36,200 --> 01:29:38,160 Speaker 12: a social space where you and the people you work 2013 01:29:38,200 --> 01:29:40,320 Speaker 12: with who are your friends can exist with each other, 2014 01:29:40,360 --> 01:29:43,400 Speaker 12: and then also in a we can combat sort of 2015 01:29:44,040 --> 01:29:47,639 Speaker 12: alienation and adimisation and stuff by just doing the union 2016 01:29:47,760 --> 01:29:50,240 Speaker 12: work of Oh my god, we all have all of. 2017 01:29:50,160 --> 01:29:51,640 Speaker 6: These issues with our bosses. 2018 01:29:52,080 --> 01:29:52,640 Speaker 9: Yeah. 2019 01:29:52,880 --> 01:29:57,080 Speaker 12: Yeah, and when we return, we're going to talking and 2020 01:29:57,120 --> 01:29:59,559 Speaker 12: going to ask about the issues with the bosses. But 2021 01:29:59,640 --> 01:30:03,799 Speaker 12: first here I don't know the product services that support 2022 01:30:03,880 --> 01:30:04,720 Speaker 12: this podcast. 2023 01:30:14,920 --> 01:30:16,559 Speaker 17: We are back. 2024 01:30:17,240 --> 01:30:18,800 Speaker 12: I was like, oh, I have a good transition. I 2025 01:30:18,800 --> 01:30:20,920 Speaker 12: can go from complaining about the bosses to talk about 2026 01:30:20,920 --> 01:30:23,360 Speaker 12: what the bosses are doing. And then I was like, shit, 2027 01:30:23,560 --> 01:30:27,280 Speaker 12: I was supposed to cut an add We didn't think 2028 01:30:27,280 --> 01:30:30,559 Speaker 12: of that one fast enough, but you know, speaking speaking 2029 01:30:30,600 --> 01:30:34,439 Speaker 12: of doing things fast enough. So yeah, I wanted to 2030 01:30:34,479 --> 01:30:37,160 Speaker 12: ask before we get into sort of how things have 2031 01:30:37,240 --> 01:30:40,559 Speaker 12: been going more recently and where the campaign is going 2032 01:30:40,600 --> 01:30:44,040 Speaker 12: in elections stuff, other than sort of the pay raise stuff, 2033 01:30:44,040 --> 01:30:46,120 Speaker 12: what are the kinds of things that people have been 2034 01:30:46,280 --> 01:30:48,040 Speaker 12: dealing with Atmuji. 2035 01:30:48,960 --> 01:30:52,080 Speaker 16: So there's a lot of small things that have kind 2036 01:30:52,080 --> 01:30:54,640 Speaker 16: of piled up, and honestly, I say small things, but 2037 01:30:55,160 --> 01:30:57,760 Speaker 16: each one of these is kind of just like shocking 2038 01:30:57,840 --> 01:31:02,559 Speaker 16: on its own, but not rising necessarily to anyone that's 2039 01:31:02,560 --> 01:31:05,280 Speaker 16: worked in the service industry at all. Yeah, So, beyond 2040 01:31:05,320 --> 01:31:07,960 Speaker 16: the races, there's just been like a long pattern of 2041 01:31:08,000 --> 01:31:11,960 Speaker 16: emotional abuse from the bosses. People have been have been 2042 01:31:12,160 --> 01:31:15,160 Speaker 16: yelled at for pretty much no reason. The bosses have 2043 01:31:15,320 --> 01:31:18,719 Speaker 16: directly insulted workers' abilities, like on the floor as they're 2044 01:31:18,720 --> 01:31:22,519 Speaker 16: doing stuff. They've done things like pressure staff not to 2045 01:31:22,600 --> 01:31:25,280 Speaker 16: use their sick time, even going so far as occasionally 2046 01:31:25,280 --> 01:31:27,800 Speaker 16: implying that getting sick is like your own fault and 2047 01:31:27,840 --> 01:31:31,840 Speaker 16: that people are able to perfectly prevent themselves from getting sick. 2048 01:31:32,680 --> 01:31:35,960 Speaker 12: Yeah, in your job, you have to be around people 2049 01:31:36,040 --> 01:31:40,519 Speaker 12: all the time because you're doing a service. God, I 2050 01:31:40,640 --> 01:31:45,759 Speaker 12: hate this, like getting weird pseudo eugenesis shit about disease 2051 01:31:45,840 --> 01:31:49,800 Speaker 12: that's just everywhere now that runs the Department of yeah, 2052 01:31:49,920 --> 01:31:51,479 Speaker 12: Health and Human Services of the CDC. 2053 01:31:52,760 --> 01:31:56,479 Speaker 16: Like this, this weekend or this last weekend at the 2054 01:31:56,479 --> 01:31:59,880 Speaker 16: time of recording was Memorial Day weekend, and on SAT, 2055 01:32:00,280 --> 01:32:03,439 Speaker 16: the peak day of that weekend, there were three thousand 2056 01:32:03,520 --> 01:32:06,840 Speaker 16: customers approximately in store over the course of the day. 2057 01:32:07,400 --> 01:32:11,040 Speaker 16: And reminder that we are a team of thirty two 2058 01:32:11,160 --> 01:32:14,759 Speaker 16: people in total, and so of course not all thirty 2059 01:32:14,760 --> 01:32:16,400 Speaker 16: two people are going to be at the store at 2060 01:32:16,400 --> 01:32:19,200 Speaker 16: once at the same time. And so when your crew 2061 01:32:19,280 --> 01:32:23,800 Speaker 16: is maybe ten fifteen if you're lucky, people big and 2062 01:32:23,920 --> 01:32:26,680 Speaker 16: handling a customer volume of about three thousand over the 2063 01:32:26,720 --> 01:32:29,400 Speaker 16: course of a day. You're interacting with so many people 2064 01:32:29,479 --> 01:32:32,040 Speaker 16: that it's worse than Maybe it's not worse than, because 2065 01:32:32,360 --> 01:32:36,040 Speaker 16: kids can get pretty pretty nasty sometimes, with much respect 2066 01:32:36,040 --> 01:32:39,200 Speaker 16: to all the teachers out there, it can get to 2067 01:32:39,280 --> 01:32:41,639 Speaker 16: be a bit of a biohazard, especially when you're working 2068 01:32:41,680 --> 01:32:44,080 Speaker 16: in places like the fitting room that don't have ventilation 2069 01:32:44,640 --> 01:32:48,760 Speaker 16: and you're possibly interacting the closest with customers, and you're 2070 01:32:48,920 --> 01:32:52,080 Speaker 16: constantly interacting with like clothing that has been like pressed 2071 01:32:52,160 --> 01:32:55,920 Speaker 16: up against people's bodies. You're interacting with people that just 2072 01:32:55,960 --> 01:32:58,679 Speaker 16: aren't being super conscious about the space, and you're maybe 2073 01:32:58,680 --> 01:33:02,080 Speaker 16: you're in this small confines with two, three, even four 2074 01:33:02,120 --> 01:33:05,120 Speaker 16: other people for a prolonged period of time. Of course, 2075 01:33:05,160 --> 01:33:07,280 Speaker 16: the customer service team is going to get sick more. 2076 01:33:07,600 --> 01:33:10,600 Speaker 12: Yeah, that's like a small and medium sized like convention 2077 01:33:11,280 --> 01:33:13,680 Speaker 12: that's just running through your store over the course of 2078 01:33:13,800 --> 01:33:15,920 Speaker 12: one day. It's like, oh, yeah, everyone has like pax 2079 01:33:16,040 --> 01:33:18,519 Speaker 12: pocks or whatever they're like convention plague is. But that's 2080 01:33:18,560 --> 01:33:22,400 Speaker 12: just like going to work. It's like oh yeah, no, 2081 01:33:22,520 --> 01:33:25,559 Speaker 12: of course, apparently somehow you're supposed to like magically have 2082 01:33:25,640 --> 01:33:30,400 Speaker 12: the like anti disease talismans. Yeah, it's like the plagued masses. 2083 01:33:33,360 --> 01:33:36,639 Speaker 16: And on top of that, I've called out maybe once 2084 01:33:36,680 --> 01:33:39,040 Speaker 16: a month. I think that maybe there's one month where 2085 01:33:39,080 --> 01:33:42,080 Speaker 16: it was twice a month since January. And I've already 2086 01:33:42,160 --> 01:33:44,240 Speaker 16: used up all the allocated sick time that I get 2087 01:33:44,280 --> 01:33:46,960 Speaker 16: for a year, Jesus. And that's with one of the 2088 01:33:47,320 --> 01:33:50,680 Speaker 16: better sick pay plans as a full timer. And so 2089 01:33:50,760 --> 01:33:52,800 Speaker 16: I can't imagine what people are having to go through 2090 01:33:52,840 --> 01:33:55,080 Speaker 16: at part time, where they're already not getting enough hours 2091 01:33:55,080 --> 01:33:57,240 Speaker 16: to pay rent off of their job. Yeah, and they're 2092 01:33:57,280 --> 01:33:59,840 Speaker 16: having to decide essentially between coming to work sick or 2093 01:34:00,040 --> 01:34:03,439 Speaker 16: calling out and taking that financial hit. I know one 2094 01:34:03,439 --> 01:34:07,280 Speaker 16: of our staff members has actually been evicted because they 2095 01:34:07,320 --> 01:34:09,920 Speaker 16: were not able to make rent because they didn't make 2096 01:34:10,000 --> 01:34:10,639 Speaker 16: enough hours. 2097 01:34:10,960 --> 01:34:14,600 Speaker 17: Oh my god, we're just having your sick hours rejected 2098 01:34:15,120 --> 01:34:15,799 Speaker 17: on the app. 2099 01:34:16,120 --> 01:34:17,599 Speaker 6: But it's an app. 2100 01:34:17,640 --> 01:34:18,439 Speaker 12: Oh my god. 2101 01:34:18,960 --> 01:34:19,639 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's right. 2102 01:34:19,840 --> 01:34:21,840 Speaker 12: If your sick hours can get rejected, you don't have 2103 01:34:21,880 --> 01:34:23,840 Speaker 12: sick hours like yeah. 2104 01:34:24,520 --> 01:34:27,559 Speaker 16: And there's more too. It doesn't end there. They apply 2105 01:34:27,720 --> 01:34:30,760 Speaker 16: policies that we have this employee handbook that has this 2106 01:34:31,400 --> 01:34:36,320 Speaker 16: list of requirements and expectations and it is not really 2107 01:34:36,360 --> 01:34:39,759 Speaker 16: a huge part of our employment typically, but the policies 2108 01:34:39,760 --> 01:34:42,439 Speaker 16: that they have listed there are applied and consistently. Stuff 2109 01:34:42,479 --> 01:34:45,439 Speaker 16: like the uniform code is one of the biggest examples 2110 01:34:45,439 --> 01:34:48,559 Speaker 16: of this, where they will more heavily enforce the uniform 2111 01:34:48,600 --> 01:34:51,240 Speaker 16: code against people of color, or people with alternative styles 2112 01:34:51,280 --> 01:34:54,640 Speaker 16: of dress, or even they can be they can be 2113 01:34:54,720 --> 01:34:57,519 Speaker 16: fairly fat phobic. There have been multiple people that have 2114 01:34:58,120 --> 01:35:01,439 Speaker 16: said that the managers will shure them to essentially cover 2115 01:35:01,560 --> 01:35:03,799 Speaker 16: up parts of their body, that they will allow skinnier 2116 01:35:03,840 --> 01:35:05,439 Speaker 16: people to show. 2117 01:35:05,920 --> 01:35:11,559 Speaker 12: What Jesus Christ, Oh my god, that is so incredibly shitty, 2118 01:35:11,840 --> 01:35:14,880 Speaker 12: and that's got to be illegal somehow, even under like 2119 01:35:15,040 --> 01:35:18,639 Speaker 12: unhinged American labor law. That just feels like it feels 2120 01:35:18,680 --> 01:35:23,360 Speaker 12: like a very open form of discrimination. But Jesus Christ, 2121 01:35:24,520 --> 01:35:25,280 Speaker 12: oh my god. 2122 01:35:26,080 --> 01:35:28,720 Speaker 16: Yeah, do you have anything to add renee. 2123 01:35:28,439 --> 01:35:32,160 Speaker 17: Along those lines, just sort of like being asked to 2124 01:35:32,320 --> 01:35:37,080 Speaker 17: profile people. All employees can be scheduled to cover the 2125 01:35:37,160 --> 01:35:42,160 Speaker 17: securities breaks, which basically just involves standing around one of 2126 01:35:42,200 --> 01:35:50,560 Speaker 17: the entrances and reporting anything quote fishy on the radios, 2127 01:35:50,880 --> 01:35:53,440 Speaker 17: anything suspicious, they say suspicious. 2128 01:35:53,520 --> 01:35:55,559 Speaker 12: So they could just co opt you into being a 2129 01:35:55,600 --> 01:35:56,400 Speaker 12: security guard. 2130 01:35:56,720 --> 01:36:00,600 Speaker 17: What, Yeah, the security guard doesn't have any duties regarding 2131 01:36:00,640 --> 01:36:05,960 Speaker 17: like loss prevention. All the managers do that as part 2132 01:36:05,960 --> 01:36:09,800 Speaker 17: of their duties, I guess. But yeah, so they just 2133 01:36:09,840 --> 01:36:12,040 Speaker 17: sort of say suspicious people. 2134 01:36:12,520 --> 01:36:15,200 Speaker 16: And on that note too, there have been times where 2135 01:36:15,240 --> 01:36:18,519 Speaker 16: people have been maybe not strictly disciplined. I actually don't 2136 01:36:18,520 --> 01:36:20,320 Speaker 16: know for sure if there's been an instant of someone 2137 01:36:20,360 --> 01:36:22,040 Speaker 16: being written up, but there have been times where the 2138 01:36:22,080 --> 01:36:26,400 Speaker 16: managers have approached people and essentially just I yelled at 2139 01:36:26,400 --> 01:36:28,719 Speaker 16: them for allowing someone to get out of the store 2140 01:36:28,720 --> 01:36:32,040 Speaker 16: with merchandise, even though loss prevention is very specifically not 2141 01:36:32,160 --> 01:36:35,559 Speaker 16: part of our job description and that the official store 2142 01:36:35,600 --> 01:36:39,439 Speaker 16: policy actively discourages staff from engaging an active loss prevention 2143 01:36:39,600 --> 01:36:39,800 Speaker 16: like that. 2144 01:36:40,680 --> 01:36:44,479 Speaker 12: So you're getting yelled at for doing the thing you 2145 01:36:44,520 --> 01:36:46,800 Speaker 12: were told to do that is explicitly not part of 2146 01:36:46,840 --> 01:36:49,760 Speaker 12: your job, that's supposed to be the manager's job, and 2147 01:36:49,800 --> 01:36:53,120 Speaker 12: the managers are pissed off that you're not doing what's 2148 01:36:53,160 --> 01:36:56,680 Speaker 12: nominally their job. That you also and the written thing 2149 01:36:56,680 --> 01:37:00,720 Speaker 12: you're not supposed to do. Exactly incredible, incredible, incredible catch 2150 01:37:00,760 --> 01:37:05,240 Speaker 12: twenty two logic here, it's real, just oh, yeah, you're 2151 01:37:05,280 --> 01:37:07,599 Speaker 12: explicitly not supposed to do this. You could get punished 2152 01:37:07,640 --> 01:37:09,120 Speaker 12: if you do it, but also if you don't do it, 2153 01:37:09,160 --> 01:37:12,120 Speaker 12: we're gonna yell at you. It's gone. Jesus Christ. 2154 01:37:13,800 --> 01:37:19,280 Speaker 16: Yeah, yeah, naturally, there's not really anything that we can 2155 01:37:19,360 --> 01:37:24,400 Speaker 16: do about this besides unionize and besides start taking actions 2156 01:37:24,439 --> 01:37:27,479 Speaker 16: on our own, because the law certainly isn't going to 2157 01:37:27,520 --> 01:37:31,400 Speaker 16: help us for this. Even organ state law, which is 2158 01:37:31,800 --> 01:37:34,280 Speaker 16: which hans to be more protective of workers than other 2159 01:37:34,320 --> 01:37:39,320 Speaker 16: states are. They're incredibly overwhelmed right now with requests and 2160 01:37:39,680 --> 01:37:43,160 Speaker 16: going through the bully Bureau of organ Labor and Industries 2161 01:37:43,200 --> 01:37:47,360 Speaker 16: I think is the acronym going down the Bullie websites lists. 2162 01:37:47,439 --> 01:37:50,679 Speaker 16: There's a complaints box, but it says on the website 2163 01:37:50,720 --> 01:37:53,439 Speaker 16: that they have an incredibly high backlog of complaints that 2164 01:37:53,439 --> 01:37:55,640 Speaker 16: they're trying to process and that they're going through a 2165 01:37:55,640 --> 01:37:59,040 Speaker 16: triage system, and none of the things that we've listed 2166 01:37:59,080 --> 01:38:02,400 Speaker 16: so far to be placed very highly on that triage. 2167 01:38:02,960 --> 01:38:07,240 Speaker 16: In addition to that, we don't have access to direct 2168 01:38:07,280 --> 01:38:10,599 Speaker 16: access to our HR department at work. They ask us 2169 01:38:10,640 --> 01:38:13,600 Speaker 16: to go through a third party reporting company called Lighthouse, 2170 01:38:14,439 --> 01:38:17,000 Speaker 16: and as far as I know, no one has ever 2171 01:38:17,280 --> 01:38:20,920 Speaker 16: heard anything about Lighthouse doing anything to resolve a situation 2172 01:38:21,120 --> 01:38:24,880 Speaker 16: between them and management when management is treating them unfairly incredible, 2173 01:38:25,240 --> 01:38:28,880 Speaker 16: and it's essentially feels like just shouting into the void 2174 01:38:29,080 --> 01:38:32,880 Speaker 16: interacting with Lighthouse because you're just sending a complaint to 2175 01:38:33,200 --> 01:38:36,479 Speaker 16: a body that you don't have any access to and 2176 01:38:36,600 --> 01:38:37,960 Speaker 16: just hoping that they fix something. 2177 01:38:38,360 --> 01:38:42,040 Speaker 12: So they've contracted out their HR department, so you're just 2178 01:38:42,040 --> 01:38:44,120 Speaker 12: like talking to their car or is it that you 2179 01:38:44,120 --> 01:38:48,040 Speaker 12: can't communicate with them directly? And that's very weird. 2180 01:38:48,360 --> 01:38:52,439 Speaker 16: So they have an HR department. The workers at the 2181 01:38:52,520 --> 01:38:56,800 Speaker 16: physical location cannot communicate with HR. We are not given 2182 01:38:56,840 --> 01:38:59,760 Speaker 16: their their phone numbers, or their emails or anything like that. 2183 01:39:00,240 --> 01:39:02,880 Speaker 16: All of our HR communication has to be done through 2184 01:39:02,920 --> 01:39:05,840 Speaker 16: our general store manager. So when we have problems with 2185 01:39:05,960 --> 01:39:09,360 Speaker 16: the general store manager or assistant store managers, we can't 2186 01:39:09,439 --> 01:39:11,760 Speaker 16: really go to HR because we have to go through 2187 01:39:11,760 --> 01:39:14,160 Speaker 16: the very people that we're having problems with in order 2188 01:39:14,200 --> 01:39:15,040 Speaker 16: to reach our HR. 2189 01:39:15,280 --> 01:39:19,400 Speaker 12: Incredible. It's all means to make HR even faker, which 2190 01:39:19,439 --> 01:39:22,840 Speaker 12: is incredible. Oh good lord. 2191 01:39:23,880 --> 01:39:27,360 Speaker 16: It would also be remiss, I guess, to forget about 2192 01:39:27,520 --> 01:39:31,240 Speaker 16: the sexual assaults, Oh Jesus correct, Maybe not specifically sexual assault, 2193 01:39:31,400 --> 01:39:36,360 Speaker 16: but definitely sexual harassment possible sexual assault that has been 2194 01:39:36,640 --> 01:39:42,120 Speaker 16: raised to management before, where the management supposedly pushed those 2195 01:39:42,200 --> 01:39:45,679 Speaker 16: complaints to HR, but then HR would wait for weeks 2196 01:39:45,680 --> 01:39:48,839 Speaker 16: before doing anything about it. Oh my god, this happened 2197 01:39:48,960 --> 01:39:52,280 Speaker 16: a year or two ago. No, it was probably more 2198 01:39:52,280 --> 01:39:54,479 Speaker 16: in the realm of two to three years ago, if 2199 01:39:54,520 --> 01:39:58,320 Speaker 16: my memory is correct, where we had a coworker that 2200 01:39:58,520 --> 01:40:02,240 Speaker 16: was not just pro filing people and calling security on 2201 01:40:02,280 --> 01:40:05,120 Speaker 16: people that were doing nothing, but he was also sexually 2202 01:40:05,120 --> 01:40:12,080 Speaker 16: harassing other coworkers. Jesus Christ and the store managers told 2203 01:40:12,160 --> 01:40:14,280 Speaker 16: us that they had pushed these complaints to HR, but 2204 01:40:14,479 --> 01:40:19,599 Speaker 16: HR wasn't doing anything, and it took them about a month, 2205 01:40:19,720 --> 01:40:23,760 Speaker 16: I believe, to fire this person. And essentially what they 2206 01:40:23,800 --> 01:40:27,840 Speaker 16: were doing before is they were telling people that if 2207 01:40:27,920 --> 01:40:30,920 Speaker 16: they talked about the situation or create a drama about 2208 01:40:30,920 --> 01:40:33,439 Speaker 16: the situation, that they would retaliate against the people that 2209 01:40:33,479 --> 01:40:34,840 Speaker 16: were talking about the situation. 2210 01:40:34,960 --> 01:40:37,440 Speaker 3: Oh my god, Jesus. 2211 01:40:37,720 --> 01:40:40,080 Speaker 16: They didn't say outright, but they implied everything up to 2212 01:40:40,240 --> 01:40:43,040 Speaker 16: job loss for the people that were talking about this. 2213 01:40:43,360 --> 01:40:44,120 Speaker 12: Oh my god. 2214 01:40:44,800 --> 01:40:47,799 Speaker 16: And they started pulling people into the office and essentially 2215 01:40:47,840 --> 01:40:51,280 Speaker 16: having one on one conversations Oh my god, that were 2216 01:40:51,680 --> 01:40:54,519 Speaker 16: honestly quite scary to the people that were trying to 2217 01:40:54,560 --> 01:40:57,120 Speaker 16: spread the word about this, and they created quite a 2218 01:40:57,120 --> 01:41:01,040 Speaker 16: hostile store environment for a long time. Around that time 2219 01:41:01,160 --> 01:41:03,599 Speaker 16: was actually the first time that we had attempted to 2220 01:41:03,600 --> 01:41:05,519 Speaker 16: try and get a push to unionize, but that ended 2221 01:41:05,600 --> 01:41:08,640 Speaker 16: up dissolving and that was essentially the end of that 2222 01:41:08,880 --> 01:41:10,839 Speaker 16: up until on this most recent push. 2223 01:41:11,040 --> 01:41:11,360 Speaker 9: Yeah. 2224 01:41:11,400 --> 01:41:15,639 Speaker 12: God, that's really hideous, both the way in which they 2225 01:41:15,680 --> 01:41:18,639 Speaker 12: just pushed it up the latter to HR and then 2226 01:41:18,840 --> 01:41:21,439 Speaker 12: just didn't do anything about it for like a fucking 2227 01:41:21,520 --> 01:41:24,320 Speaker 12: month that that also just the only thing they did 2228 01:41:24,400 --> 01:41:26,880 Speaker 12: do about it was retaliating against people who were trying 2229 01:41:26,880 --> 01:41:30,120 Speaker 12: to talk about it. That is Jesus as disgusting. 2230 01:41:30,960 --> 01:41:33,280 Speaker 16: Yeah, about the most that they did during that month 2231 01:41:33,360 --> 01:41:35,680 Speaker 16: to the actual coworker in question that was doing the 2232 01:41:35,720 --> 01:41:40,040 Speaker 16: harassment was they tried to maintain some degree of physical 2233 01:41:40,080 --> 01:41:44,120 Speaker 16: separation between him and the other coworkers and that was it. 2234 01:41:44,520 --> 01:41:47,840 Speaker 16: They kept him on the roster, They kept him at 2235 01:41:47,880 --> 01:41:50,639 Speaker 16: the same positions that other people were working. He had 2236 01:41:50,840 --> 01:41:53,280 Speaker 16: essentially all the same job responsibilities as other people and 2237 01:41:53,320 --> 01:41:55,160 Speaker 16: still had a pretty high degree of contact with other 2238 01:41:55,200 --> 01:41:56,559 Speaker 16: coworkers during this whole time. 2239 01:41:56,800 --> 01:41:59,040 Speaker 12: Yeah, So the people who were trying to speak out. 2240 01:41:59,040 --> 01:42:00,920 Speaker 12: I guess it until this I was fired, we're getting 2241 01:42:00,920 --> 01:42:01,840 Speaker 12: punished more than he. 2242 01:42:01,880 --> 01:42:06,320 Speaker 16: Was, essentially, Yeah, Jesus all the way up until he 2243 01:42:06,360 --> 01:42:08,840 Speaker 16: was finally fired. And I don't know what it was 2244 01:42:08,880 --> 01:42:10,680 Speaker 16: that actually got them to do it this time, but 2245 01:42:11,280 --> 01:42:14,320 Speaker 16: they wanted to wait until they had got something actually 2246 01:42:14,360 --> 01:42:17,800 Speaker 16: on camera, I believe, but it's kind of hard for 2247 01:42:17,920 --> 01:42:21,439 Speaker 16: you to catch something like harassment words on camera. 2248 01:42:21,920 --> 01:42:22,480 Speaker 6: Yeah. 2249 01:42:22,560 --> 01:42:25,880 Speaker 16: If their bar for sexual harassment is stuff that they 2250 01:42:25,880 --> 01:42:27,960 Speaker 16: can catch on camera, they're never going to get most 2251 01:42:28,040 --> 01:42:31,439 Speaker 16: instances of harassment, and they're not doing their their proper 2252 01:42:31,560 --> 01:42:33,680 Speaker 16: job investigating these accusations. 2253 01:42:34,080 --> 01:42:37,000 Speaker 12: Yeah, and that also means that they're delivered strategy is 2254 01:42:37,040 --> 01:42:40,080 Speaker 12: to wait for someone to get hurt again, exactly. That's right, 2255 01:42:40,120 --> 01:42:43,599 Speaker 12: They're just throwing them to the fucking lions dend. Their 2256 01:42:43,680 --> 01:42:46,439 Speaker 12: strategy to detect that a bus is about to hit 2257 01:42:46,479 --> 01:42:48,000 Speaker 12: someone is to push someone in front of the bus 2258 01:42:48,080 --> 01:42:50,360 Speaker 12: and take a picture of it, which is just so 2259 01:42:50,560 --> 01:42:51,920 Speaker 12: unbelievably unacceptable. 2260 01:42:52,320 --> 01:42:52,960 Speaker 2: Yeah. 2261 01:42:53,240 --> 01:42:56,160 Speaker 16: And I want to be clear too that this whole 2262 01:42:56,200 --> 01:43:00,880 Speaker 16: list is very much non exhaustive. There have been so 2263 01:43:01,000 --> 01:43:04,760 Speaker 16: many cases of just patterns of abuse for management and 2264 01:43:06,360 --> 01:43:08,920 Speaker 16: it's not possible for me to go down the entire 2265 01:43:08,960 --> 01:43:12,000 Speaker 16: list of things. I mean, as I mentioned previously, it 2266 01:43:12,040 --> 01:43:14,760 Speaker 16: would be two to three hours of people complaining about 2267 01:43:14,800 --> 01:43:17,639 Speaker 16: stuff that they had gone through at work during these meetings, 2268 01:43:18,160 --> 01:43:21,479 Speaker 16: and occasionally you get some repetition, but this is something 2269 01:43:21,479 --> 01:43:24,639 Speaker 16: that is very consistent. It's just a part of working 2270 01:43:24,720 --> 01:43:25,240 Speaker 16: at the store. 2271 01:43:25,880 --> 01:43:30,160 Speaker 12: Yeah, every day there's another unique core that someone is experiencing, 2272 01:43:31,520 --> 01:43:35,120 Speaker 12: and I guess this brings us to Okay, so how 2273 01:43:35,200 --> 01:43:39,840 Speaker 12: do you make the horrors stop? And that is unionizing. 2274 01:43:39,960 --> 01:43:43,880 Speaker 12: So yeah, let's talk about what's been happening recently in 2275 01:43:43,960 --> 01:43:48,519 Speaker 12: terms of like how the union is immobilizing and about 2276 01:43:48,560 --> 01:43:51,920 Speaker 12: the upcoming election, which will be a few days after 2277 01:43:51,960 --> 01:43:54,000 Speaker 12: you're hearing this, assuming you're listening to this the day 2278 01:43:54,000 --> 01:43:54,559 Speaker 12: it comes out. 2279 01:43:55,080 --> 01:43:58,840 Speaker 17: Yeah, So we've been sort of ramping up a little bit. 2280 01:43:58,920 --> 01:44:04,599 Speaker 17: It's been being inflowing since we started, you know, last 2281 01:44:04,800 --> 01:44:10,800 Speaker 17: like November, but we're really trying to kick it into gear, 2282 01:44:11,640 --> 01:44:19,200 Speaker 17: get people aware, get people back engaged. So we have 2283 01:44:19,280 --> 01:44:22,639 Speaker 17: a few things we've been doing well. On May first, 2284 01:44:22,760 --> 01:44:27,800 Speaker 17: for May Day, we tabled with the IWW and just 2285 01:44:28,040 --> 01:44:33,240 Speaker 17: started a petition just for signatures from the community. For 2286 01:44:33,360 --> 01:44:36,200 Speaker 17: support for acknowledgment if we ever need to, you know, 2287 01:44:36,280 --> 01:44:41,000 Speaker 17: pull it out and show our bosses that you know, 2288 01:44:41,080 --> 01:44:46,160 Speaker 17: this is no light endeavor. This is not like something 2289 01:44:46,200 --> 01:44:52,040 Speaker 17: they can laugh off. Yeah, but it ended up being 2290 01:44:52,479 --> 01:44:56,280 Speaker 17: sort of successful beyond what I imagined. We got lots 2291 01:44:56,280 --> 01:44:59,840 Speaker 17: of attention, lots of people saying that they had di 2292 01:45:00,000 --> 01:45:03,680 Speaker 17: I know that we were unionizing, people taking lots of 2293 01:45:03,680 --> 01:45:08,200 Speaker 17: pictures of us. Our big banner, got one inquiry for 2294 01:45:08,439 --> 01:45:12,880 Speaker 17: a journal report that I think is out now, and 2295 01:45:12,920 --> 01:45:15,600 Speaker 17: we were also written about in what was it? Was 2296 01:45:15,640 --> 01:45:20,800 Speaker 17: it Oregon Live or was the Oregonian? Do you remember, Luna? 2297 01:45:21,520 --> 01:45:25,479 Speaker 16: We had a small article published about us by the 2298 01:45:25,520 --> 01:45:28,000 Speaker 16: Northwest Libor Press that was then picked up by the 2299 01:45:28,000 --> 01:45:28,839 Speaker 16: Portland Mercury. 2300 01:45:30,160 --> 01:45:33,320 Speaker 17: That's right. Yeah, So we did that. And then other 2301 01:45:33,400 --> 01:45:38,600 Speaker 17: than that, we're sort of fighting some recently published propaganda 2302 01:45:39,320 --> 01:45:46,320 Speaker 17: from our boss is with display a hilarious amount of misinformation, Yeah, 2303 01:45:46,360 --> 01:45:48,000 Speaker 17: average boss communication. 2304 01:45:48,880 --> 01:45:51,840 Speaker 16: The other big thing that's been happening is that the 2305 01:45:51,840 --> 01:45:54,599 Speaker 16: reason that the election is happening so long after our 2306 01:45:54,640 --> 01:45:58,760 Speaker 16: initial march and declaration of intense to unionize is that 2307 01:45:58,960 --> 01:46:01,599 Speaker 16: the bosses have been trying to divide up the bargaining 2308 01:46:01,680 --> 01:46:05,519 Speaker 16: unit in a fairly strange case where the employer has 2309 01:46:05,560 --> 01:46:09,760 Speaker 16: been contending that the merchandising staff, which is essentially the 2310 01:46:09,800 --> 01:46:12,120 Speaker 16: back of the house staff but only like a sub 2311 01:46:12,200 --> 01:46:14,360 Speaker 16: section of the back of the house staff, are not 2312 01:46:14,439 --> 01:46:17,840 Speaker 16: eligible for unionization under the same union as the rest 2313 01:46:17,840 --> 01:46:19,920 Speaker 16: of the staff are. H they did this under the 2314 01:46:19,960 --> 01:46:22,920 Speaker 16: notion that the merchandising staff don't share a community of 2315 01:46:22,920 --> 01:46:24,920 Speaker 16: interest with the rest of the staff. And the other 2316 01:46:24,920 --> 01:46:26,800 Speaker 16: thing that they tried to do is they tried to 2317 01:46:27,360 --> 01:46:30,400 Speaker 16: take the keyholders, which are sort of like a shift 2318 01:46:30,479 --> 01:46:34,400 Speaker 16: lead position, away from the bargaining unit by trying to 2319 01:46:34,400 --> 01:46:39,080 Speaker 16: get them designated as supervisors, specifically Section two to eleven 2320 01:46:39,120 --> 01:46:44,040 Speaker 16: supervisors under the National Labor Relations Act. And we managed 2321 01:46:44,160 --> 01:46:48,479 Speaker 16: to shoot down both of those contests in a board 2322 01:46:48,520 --> 01:46:51,800 Speaker 16: hearing with the National Labor Relations Board. Hell yeah, and 2323 01:46:51,920 --> 01:46:54,720 Speaker 16: the process took a little bit over a month if 2324 01:46:54,760 --> 01:46:59,160 Speaker 16: I remember correctly, and without going too heavily into detail 2325 01:46:59,200 --> 01:47:02,800 Speaker 16: about it, the community of interests rule basically says that 2326 01:47:02,880 --> 01:47:05,880 Speaker 16: if employees don't share a community of interest with members 2327 01:47:05,880 --> 01:47:08,000 Speaker 16: of a bargaining unit, they have to unionize under a 2328 01:47:08,000 --> 01:47:11,479 Speaker 16: different union. And then the other thing is that the 2329 01:47:11,600 --> 01:47:16,840 Speaker 16: NLRA says that if you have supervisory authority, and there's 2330 01:47:16,880 --> 01:47:19,240 Speaker 16: a whole laundry list of authorities that are defined in 2331 01:47:19,280 --> 01:47:22,880 Speaker 16: the act. If you are a supervisor, then you don't 2332 01:47:22,880 --> 01:47:27,559 Speaker 16: get to unionize legally, period. And so what made this 2333 01:47:27,680 --> 01:47:31,559 Speaker 16: case strange is that typically employers try and add groups 2334 01:47:31,600 --> 01:47:34,720 Speaker 16: of employees onto the unit they believe are on the 2335 01:47:34,760 --> 01:47:37,880 Speaker 16: side of the employer of the anti union side, and 2336 01:47:38,120 --> 01:47:41,559 Speaker 16: the union generally has to contend that these people don't 2337 01:47:41,560 --> 01:47:44,400 Speaker 16: share community of interests or are supervisors or whatever. So 2338 01:47:44,439 --> 01:47:46,840 Speaker 16: it's kind of a bit of a strange situation where 2339 01:47:46,840 --> 01:47:49,600 Speaker 16: it's turned on its head, where instead the employer is 2340 01:47:49,640 --> 01:47:53,240 Speaker 16: having to prove that these people are not sharing community 2341 01:47:53,240 --> 01:47:56,639 Speaker 16: of interests or our supervisors. And so, even though we 2342 01:47:56,720 --> 01:48:00,840 Speaker 16: couldn't afford proper legal counsel and so then and representatives 2343 01:48:00,840 --> 01:48:03,280 Speaker 16: were myself and a friend of ours who was a 2344 01:48:03,280 --> 01:48:07,240 Speaker 16: member of the IWW, we were able to essentially represent 2345 01:48:07,320 --> 01:48:11,320 Speaker 16: ourselves in this board hearing, and the case was decided 2346 01:48:11,360 --> 01:48:13,760 Speaker 16: in our faith for on both counts. Hell yeah, so 2347 01:48:14,560 --> 01:48:15,880 Speaker 16: rock it really does? 2348 01:48:16,040 --> 01:48:16,360 Speaker 11: I was. 2349 01:48:17,360 --> 01:48:19,599 Speaker 16: I was not shocked to find out that the case 2350 01:48:19,680 --> 01:48:21,880 Speaker 16: was decided in our favor on the community of interest issue, 2351 01:48:21,880 --> 01:48:25,519 Speaker 16: because that would be like saying that the back of 2352 01:48:25,560 --> 01:48:28,080 Speaker 16: the houseworkers at a restaurants can't unionize with the front 2353 01:48:28,120 --> 01:48:31,040 Speaker 16: of the houseworkers just because they have different job descriptions. 2354 01:48:31,240 --> 01:48:34,000 Speaker 6: Yeah, Chiverish right. 2355 01:48:34,760 --> 01:48:38,680 Speaker 16: However, I was surprised at first. I was surprised at 2356 01:48:38,760 --> 01:48:41,840 Speaker 16: least that we managed to win on the issues of 2357 01:48:42,040 --> 01:48:46,040 Speaker 16: supervisory authority with the keyholders. I thought that it would 2358 01:48:46,080 --> 01:48:48,360 Speaker 16: take a pretty solid case in order for us to 2359 01:48:48,400 --> 01:48:52,320 Speaker 16: defend against that. And huge props to our friend, who 2360 01:48:52,479 --> 01:48:55,599 Speaker 16: I'm not sure if they're comfortable being name dropped as 2361 01:48:55,640 --> 01:48:58,960 Speaker 16: an IWW member like five to the world, so I'm 2362 01:48:58,960 --> 01:49:02,200 Speaker 16: not going to name them, but it is large thanks 2363 01:49:02,240 --> 01:49:04,360 Speaker 16: to this friend of ours that'll be on that case. 2364 01:49:04,760 --> 01:49:17,240 Speaker 16: Oh so that's where we stand now, and the board 2365 01:49:17,280 --> 01:49:20,000 Speaker 16: hearing was decided in our favor, and the election has 2366 01:49:20,000 --> 01:49:23,920 Speaker 16: been decided for next week, and both guys are now 2367 01:49:24,000 --> 01:49:26,799 Speaker 16: just trying to have our campaigns in preparation. 2368 01:49:27,400 --> 01:49:31,479 Speaker 12: Yeah, hell yeah. It's a sort of different version of 2369 01:49:31,560 --> 01:49:35,280 Speaker 12: like the very common tactic of because bosses want there 2370 01:49:35,280 --> 01:49:39,200 Speaker 12: to be more time in between when you file your 2371 01:49:39,240 --> 01:49:41,519 Speaker 12: paperwork to unionize and the election, because it gives them 2372 01:49:41,560 --> 01:49:43,960 Speaker 12: more time to do intimidation and fear tactics, and like 2373 01:49:44,600 --> 01:49:48,559 Speaker 12: that period in between designed to unionize and getting to 2374 01:49:48,760 --> 01:49:50,639 Speaker 12: actually do the vote is one of the perios where 2375 01:49:50,720 --> 01:49:53,840 Speaker 12: union is most vulnerable. And it's also really impressive that, Yeah, 2376 01:49:53,880 --> 01:49:56,240 Speaker 12: you just sort of walked into the board hearing and 2377 01:49:56,280 --> 01:50:04,000 Speaker 12: beat them by just reading a bunch of labor law stuff. Yeah. Yeah, 2378 01:50:04,520 --> 01:50:08,680 Speaker 12: workers of the world too, fucking anti union lawyers zero. 2379 01:50:09,439 --> 01:50:09,879 Speaker 2: Yeah. 2380 01:50:10,560 --> 01:50:15,599 Speaker 16: Basically, yeah, it was very strange across examining my manager 2381 01:50:16,000 --> 01:50:21,599 Speaker 16: under oath hell yeah, and then going to work. I 2382 01:50:21,640 --> 01:50:25,240 Speaker 16: didn't manage to attend the entirety of either of the 2383 01:50:25,280 --> 01:50:28,200 Speaker 16: days of the hearing because I had to close. I 2384 01:50:28,240 --> 01:50:30,360 Speaker 16: had to go to work at noon on both days 2385 01:50:30,360 --> 01:50:33,320 Speaker 16: that the hearing was. That's so nuts, which is why 2386 01:50:33,320 --> 01:50:35,400 Speaker 16: I wasn't there for the full hearing for either of 2387 01:50:35,439 --> 01:50:38,519 Speaker 16: the days. So I ended up having to log on 2388 01:50:38,640 --> 01:50:42,200 Speaker 16: in the morning onto the zoom meeting and attend the 2389 01:50:42,240 --> 01:50:45,519 Speaker 16: first two and a half hours and then hop off 2390 01:50:45,560 --> 01:50:49,000 Speaker 16: call and leave and then go to work and see 2391 01:50:49,000 --> 01:50:50,479 Speaker 16: my managers at work. 2392 01:50:50,800 --> 01:50:59,880 Speaker 12: Oh my god, Oh my god. It's also that's so nuts. 2393 01:51:00,160 --> 01:51:02,599 Speaker 12: You didn't get time off to go to the union 2394 01:51:02,640 --> 01:51:04,120 Speaker 12: hearing exactly. 2395 01:51:04,320 --> 01:51:06,360 Speaker 17: Yeah, I mean they were getting paid right, that's. 2396 01:51:06,400 --> 01:51:07,800 Speaker 2: Why they were getting paid. 2397 01:51:08,000 --> 01:51:12,120 Speaker 16: Oh my god, the managers that were testifying in favor 2398 01:51:12,240 --> 01:51:13,760 Speaker 16: of the employer capitalism. 2399 01:51:13,880 --> 01:51:14,960 Speaker 2: Bad system. 2400 01:51:15,160 --> 01:51:18,000 Speaker 12: Wow, we could possibly have expected this. 2401 01:51:18,520 --> 01:51:21,479 Speaker 16: Yeah, it was actively a challenge to find witnesses to 2402 01:51:21,640 --> 01:51:25,000 Speaker 16: testify for us, because the people who would be able 2403 01:51:25,040 --> 01:51:28,160 Speaker 16: to call us witnesses or coworkers are people who are 2404 01:51:28,200 --> 01:51:31,719 Speaker 16: maybe working the days of the hearing and can't actually 2405 01:51:31,760 --> 01:51:35,479 Speaker 16: get time off to come testify because they have to 2406 01:51:35,479 --> 01:51:36,000 Speaker 16: be at work. 2407 01:51:36,120 --> 01:51:38,280 Speaker 8: Oh my god, that's so fucked. 2408 01:51:38,360 --> 01:51:40,280 Speaker 16: There was one person who we approached because we were 2409 01:51:40,280 --> 01:51:43,160 Speaker 16: hoping that they would testify for us, who couldn't because 2410 01:51:43,200 --> 01:51:46,800 Speaker 16: she was working that day. It's too too complicated of 2411 01:51:46,800 --> 01:51:50,720 Speaker 16: a process to want to try and like subpoena them 2412 01:51:50,840 --> 01:51:54,160 Speaker 16: and legally get them to have the time off to 2413 01:51:54,200 --> 01:51:55,639 Speaker 16: come to the hearing. 2414 01:51:56,000 --> 01:51:56,520 Speaker 6: Jesus. 2415 01:51:56,920 --> 01:51:59,200 Speaker 16: So we ended up just having to figure out a 2416 01:51:59,240 --> 01:52:02,360 Speaker 16: way to present witnesses and have a slightly weaker case 2417 01:52:02,400 --> 01:52:04,839 Speaker 16: because of it. And thankfully that didn't end up mattering. 2418 01:52:05,200 --> 01:52:07,280 Speaker 16: But for a minute I was worried that we wouldn't 2419 01:52:07,320 --> 01:52:09,280 Speaker 16: be able to have as good of a case as 2420 01:52:09,280 --> 01:52:10,960 Speaker 16: we could have because we were not able to get 2421 01:52:10,960 --> 01:52:12,719 Speaker 16: a keyholder on the stand like we were hoping. 2422 01:52:13,280 --> 01:52:16,120 Speaker 12: Yeah, I'm glad, I'm glad you're able to pull it together. 2423 01:52:16,160 --> 01:52:19,400 Speaker 12: That's really impressive. And yeah, that you still just beat 2424 01:52:19,439 --> 01:52:22,200 Speaker 12: them even though they had And I guess that is 2425 01:52:22,240 --> 01:52:24,120 Speaker 12: one of the lessons of this is like, yeah, if 2426 01:52:24,200 --> 01:52:27,360 Speaker 12: you're willing to put the work in and work together 2427 01:52:27,680 --> 01:52:30,160 Speaker 12: and figure out how to navigate the system and figure 2428 01:52:30,160 --> 01:52:32,519 Speaker 12: out where you can apply pressure, like, yeah, you can 2429 01:52:32,600 --> 01:52:35,120 Speaker 12: beat a bunch of people who have way way more 2430 01:52:35,120 --> 01:52:39,519 Speaker 12: resources than you do because they're usually just wrong. 2431 01:52:39,960 --> 01:52:40,320 Speaker 2: Yeah. 2432 01:52:40,640 --> 01:52:44,760 Speaker 16: Yeah, I want to actually really drive that point home 2433 01:52:44,960 --> 01:52:50,640 Speaker 16: that neither I or my co representative have experience in 2434 01:52:50,680 --> 01:52:53,080 Speaker 16: any sort of like legal fields. Neither of us are 2435 01:52:53,120 --> 01:52:56,400 Speaker 16: even lost students. We are just the people that decided 2436 01:52:56,439 --> 01:53:00,720 Speaker 16: to step up and take on this role. And I 2437 01:53:00,760 --> 01:53:04,759 Speaker 16: don't think that there is some like special unique quality 2438 01:53:04,800 --> 01:53:06,760 Speaker 16: about us that allowed us to do it. It was 2439 01:53:06,960 --> 01:53:10,080 Speaker 16: just putting in the work that was required. It's a 2440 01:53:10,479 --> 01:53:14,080 Speaker 16: scary thing, being asked to essentially represent yourself in a 2441 01:53:14,640 --> 01:53:18,880 Speaker 16: legal setting, and I think it's a testament to how 2442 01:53:19,080 --> 01:53:23,920 Speaker 16: people are capable of things that they're not necessarily trained 2443 01:53:23,960 --> 01:53:28,559 Speaker 16: to do, and that this whole process of unionization does 2444 01:53:28,600 --> 01:53:32,679 Speaker 16: not necessarily require the vast resources that you might think 2445 01:53:32,680 --> 01:53:39,040 Speaker 16: it entails. It requires some planning, it requires some tactics, 2446 01:53:39,120 --> 01:53:41,559 Speaker 16: but it is something that everyone is able to do. 2447 01:53:42,479 --> 01:53:45,200 Speaker 12: Hell yeah, I guess if I was really on my 2448 01:53:45,240 --> 01:53:47,920 Speaker 12: game here, I would have something about like the concept 2449 01:53:47,960 --> 01:53:50,040 Speaker 12: of the organic intellectual, et cetera, et cetera. But I 2450 01:53:50,080 --> 01:53:53,519 Speaker 12: don't even think that's really what's going on here. It's 2451 01:53:53,600 --> 01:53:56,439 Speaker 12: just like, in the same way that like economics is 2452 01:53:56,479 --> 01:53:59,479 Speaker 12: designed to be esoteric, and you know, like finance is 2453 01:53:59,479 --> 01:54:03,599 Speaker 12: designed to be difficult to understand. But in the immortal 2454 01:54:03,600 --> 01:54:06,080 Speaker 12: words of Dan Elson, there are plenty of c students 2455 01:54:06,080 --> 01:54:10,840 Speaker 12: who've gotten economics degrees, like you can understand this. It's 2456 01:54:10,960 --> 01:54:13,120 Speaker 12: just it just takes some work, and it takes some 2457 01:54:14,040 --> 01:54:17,519 Speaker 12: dedication to fighting together, and it takes yeah, people working together. 2458 01:54:17,520 --> 01:54:20,320 Speaker 12: But these people are not smarter than you. They're all 2459 01:54:20,360 --> 01:54:23,640 Speaker 12: better than you. They have more money, but that's ultimately 2460 01:54:23,720 --> 01:54:25,719 Speaker 12: not the fact that it decides everything. 2461 01:54:26,320 --> 01:54:29,280 Speaker 16: And I don't want to discount the amount of support 2462 01:54:29,360 --> 01:54:33,280 Speaker 16: that we received from the rest of our coworkers as well. Yeah, 2463 01:54:33,320 --> 01:54:36,640 Speaker 16: this was truly a group effort, and everyone helped out 2464 01:54:36,640 --> 01:54:39,520 Speaker 16: in their own small ways, whether it was helping take 2465 01:54:39,560 --> 01:54:42,440 Speaker 16: care of social media posts, whether it was helping cook 2466 01:54:42,520 --> 01:54:46,160 Speaker 16: for us, host meeting locations. I've been dealing with a 2467 01:54:46,200 --> 01:54:49,400 Speaker 16: pest problem at my apartment, so I've been unable to 2468 01:54:49,440 --> 01:54:51,600 Speaker 16: for about the amount of time that all this legal 2469 01:54:51,680 --> 01:54:53,640 Speaker 16: process has been going on, So I haven't been able 2470 01:54:53,680 --> 01:54:57,840 Speaker 16: to host pollocks anymore, and a former coworker of ours 2471 01:54:58,000 --> 01:55:01,720 Speaker 16: has been hosting instead and putting in the work for that. 2472 01:55:03,240 --> 01:55:06,440 Speaker 16: It really is something that works when everyone comes together 2473 01:55:06,560 --> 01:55:08,200 Speaker 16: and takes part in the process. 2474 01:55:08,840 --> 01:55:12,120 Speaker 12: Hell yeah, So speaking of everyone coming together and helping 2475 01:55:12,120 --> 01:55:14,600 Speaker 12: to work for the process, if people want to help 2476 01:55:14,640 --> 01:55:15,560 Speaker 12: you all, what can they do. 2477 01:55:16,400 --> 01:55:20,640 Speaker 16: We are looking actually at a bit of a financial 2478 01:55:20,840 --> 01:55:24,840 Speaker 16: struggle right now. The biggest thing is that we don't 2479 01:55:24,840 --> 01:55:27,360 Speaker 16: have enough the funds at the moment to go on strike, 2480 01:55:27,520 --> 01:55:31,360 Speaker 16: not for any significant duration at least. Yeah, we have 2481 01:55:31,440 --> 01:55:33,640 Speaker 16: a go fundme Mojie Workers United. 2482 01:55:33,800 --> 01:55:35,560 Speaker 12: Yeah, we will put that in the description. 2483 01:55:36,320 --> 01:55:39,080 Speaker 16: The other thing is that we are looking for a 2484 01:55:39,120 --> 01:55:42,640 Speaker 16: lot of social media support. Actually, Mushi is a very 2485 01:55:42,680 --> 01:55:45,720 Speaker 16: media driven company and we are trying to set up 2486 01:55:45,720 --> 01:55:49,520 Speaker 16: an Instagram account that has a lot of visibility. You 2487 01:55:49,560 --> 01:55:53,760 Speaker 16: can follow us also Moodie Workers United on Instagram. And 2488 01:55:54,160 --> 01:55:57,560 Speaker 16: it seems like people have been sharing our articles and 2489 01:55:58,080 --> 01:56:01,680 Speaker 16: across the internet, both the WLP article about us and 2490 01:56:01,720 --> 01:56:05,760 Speaker 16: then now you're interviewing us, which is an enormous help 2491 01:56:05,840 --> 01:56:07,440 Speaker 16: to trust. 2492 01:56:07,520 --> 01:56:07,720 Speaker 8: Mia. 2493 01:56:07,800 --> 01:56:09,720 Speaker 16: Thank you. We super appreciate it. 2494 01:56:09,800 --> 01:56:11,960 Speaker 17: Yeah, thank you so much, of course. 2495 01:56:12,120 --> 01:56:12,440 Speaker 12: Happy. 2496 01:56:13,200 --> 01:56:15,680 Speaker 16: I don't know if you have anything to add to that, Renee. 2497 01:56:15,680 --> 01:56:19,760 Speaker 17: Yeah, just the Instagram. We have lots of very talented 2498 01:56:19,840 --> 01:56:26,080 Speaker 17: artists working Muji like everyone. It's great graphic designers, a 2499 01:56:26,120 --> 01:56:30,840 Speaker 17: lot of just very fun and cool people. So yeah, 2500 01:56:31,400 --> 01:56:34,360 Speaker 17: I'm sure that will be expressed in our future social 2501 01:56:34,400 --> 01:56:37,000 Speaker 17: media posts. Yeah. 2502 01:56:37,120 --> 01:56:38,920 Speaker 12: Hell yeah, what we'll link that description too. 2503 01:56:39,280 --> 01:56:40,240 Speaker 16: Awesome, thank you Mia. 2504 01:56:40,960 --> 01:56:41,160 Speaker 9: Yeah. 2505 01:56:41,280 --> 01:56:44,080 Speaker 12: On a one final thing, you want to plug direct action? 2506 01:56:44,960 --> 01:56:45,640 Speaker 2: Yes, I do. 2507 01:56:46,040 --> 01:56:46,160 Speaker 7: So. 2508 01:56:47,400 --> 01:56:49,520 Speaker 16: We've had We've spent a lot of time talking about 2509 01:56:49,560 --> 01:56:52,800 Speaker 16: the legal side of unionization because our union is currently 2510 01:56:53,000 --> 01:56:57,200 Speaker 16: seeking federal recognition with the NLRB. I want to emphasize 2511 01:56:57,240 --> 01:57:00,720 Speaker 16: that this is not the end of unions. The goal 2512 01:57:00,800 --> 01:57:03,600 Speaker 16: is not a contract. The goal is to use direct 2513 01:57:03,640 --> 01:57:05,920 Speaker 16: action to enact the changes that you want to see 2514 01:57:05,920 --> 01:57:09,520 Speaker 16: in your workplace. For what are probably obvious reasons, I 2515 01:57:09,520 --> 01:57:11,960 Speaker 16: don't want to talk about specifically stuff that we have 2516 01:57:12,080 --> 01:57:14,520 Speaker 16: planned or maybe not even stuff that we've done in 2517 01:57:14,560 --> 01:57:17,040 Speaker 16: the past. But for example, one thing that I can 2518 01:57:17,160 --> 01:57:19,520 Speaker 16: talk about is that we have an ice response plan, 2519 01:57:19,800 --> 01:57:21,560 Speaker 16: Like what do we do if I shows up at 2520 01:57:21,600 --> 01:57:25,160 Speaker 16: a workplace and tries to tries to raid us. We 2521 01:57:25,240 --> 01:57:28,640 Speaker 16: have a plan for that. And I obviously don't want 2522 01:57:28,640 --> 01:57:30,320 Speaker 16: to go further into detail about that, but that is 2523 01:57:30,360 --> 01:57:32,480 Speaker 16: something that we did as an example of a direct action. 2524 01:57:33,160 --> 01:57:36,360 Speaker 16: There's also other stuff. There's lots of historical examples of 2525 01:57:36,440 --> 01:57:41,400 Speaker 16: workers getting gains in their workplace. You have examples of 2526 01:57:41,680 --> 01:57:44,400 Speaker 16: stuff like just a simple march on the boss has 2527 01:57:44,520 --> 01:57:48,560 Speaker 16: historically worked to sway the boss even without necessarily a 2528 01:57:48,720 --> 01:57:52,400 Speaker 16: change in the contract. Or you can have stuff that's 2529 01:57:52,440 --> 01:57:55,960 Speaker 16: all very legal on above board obviously, of people like 2530 01:57:56,600 --> 01:57:59,600 Speaker 16: just agreeing to not be as friendly with their boss 2531 01:58:00,040 --> 01:58:02,800 Speaker 16: at work and an emotionally sway their boss that way, 2532 01:58:03,200 --> 01:58:05,760 Speaker 16: or having smaller outside of work actions where people are 2533 01:58:05,760 --> 01:58:08,960 Speaker 16: helping each other out and having a workplace mutual aid project, 2534 01:58:09,360 --> 01:58:12,600 Speaker 16: or even something as simple as implementing like a workplace 2535 01:58:12,640 --> 01:58:15,280 Speaker 16: fitness plan. That's something that we've discussed a couple of 2536 01:58:15,280 --> 01:58:18,560 Speaker 16: times at meetings, very loosely, like just going on hikes together, 2537 01:58:18,760 --> 01:58:21,680 Speaker 16: or having like the community sports and stuff just to 2538 01:58:21,760 --> 01:58:24,040 Speaker 16: keep each other in shape and keep our communities healthy. 2539 01:58:24,680 --> 01:58:27,720 Speaker 16: All of this stuff is stuff that exists beyond the contract. 2540 01:58:28,040 --> 01:58:30,800 Speaker 16: We're currently emphasizing the contract because that's what we are 2541 01:58:31,000 --> 01:58:34,400 Speaker 16: at the moment seeking, because the contract helps this feel 2542 01:58:34,400 --> 01:58:36,760 Speaker 16: more real for people who aren't quite on board with 2543 01:58:36,800 --> 01:58:41,840 Speaker 16: the idea of humanization yet. But unionization at a workplace 2544 01:58:42,560 --> 01:58:48,040 Speaker 16: gets you much more than just a better contract with 2545 01:58:48,120 --> 01:58:51,600 Speaker 16: your employer. And you can enact changes at your workplace 2546 01:58:51,720 --> 01:58:56,080 Speaker 16: faster if you work together with your coworkers and organize 2547 01:58:56,080 --> 01:58:59,960 Speaker 16: your coworkers. Hell yeah, anything to add renee. 2548 01:59:00,120 --> 01:59:05,160 Speaker 17: And the union is very aware, you know, regarding their 2549 01:59:05,840 --> 01:59:11,240 Speaker 17: respective capacities to help what they can, you know, and 2550 01:59:11,320 --> 01:59:16,400 Speaker 17: cannot do their limits. And I think just after you know, 2551 01:59:16,640 --> 01:59:21,480 Speaker 17: working together enough, everything marries in a very effective way. 2552 01:59:21,840 --> 01:59:25,760 Speaker 17: And and yeah, even just like like all of these 2553 01:59:26,000 --> 01:59:28,640 Speaker 17: sort of direct actions that that Luna was naming are 2554 01:59:29,760 --> 01:59:33,200 Speaker 17: just came out of our meetings, just ideas that people 2555 01:59:33,240 --> 01:59:36,440 Speaker 17: think might be fun to do, or or you know, 2556 01:59:36,640 --> 01:59:39,600 Speaker 17: people sharing their hobbies and and want to share them 2557 01:59:39,640 --> 01:59:44,000 Speaker 17: with other people. Yeah, and so yeah, it really is 2558 01:59:44,080 --> 01:59:48,080 Speaker 17: just sort of a fun hangout. I don't want to 2559 01:59:48,080 --> 01:59:52,640 Speaker 17: trivialize it. But but it's like, you know, extreme hang 2560 01:59:52,800 --> 01:59:53,360 Speaker 17: hanging out. 2561 01:59:54,880 --> 01:59:58,360 Speaker 12: It's well, yeah, I think it touches on something that's 2562 01:59:58,800 --> 02:00:01,560 Speaker 12: really important about all of this, which is, you know, 2563 02:00:01,640 --> 02:00:04,080 Speaker 12: people will in the abstract talk about unions as like 2564 02:00:04,120 --> 02:00:09,040 Speaker 12: social institutions, but like what that actually means is this, Like, yeah, 2565 02:00:09,080 --> 02:00:11,520 Speaker 12: it's a place where you and your friends and the 2566 02:00:11,560 --> 02:00:15,800 Speaker 12: people you work with go and do stuff together. And 2567 02:00:16,640 --> 02:00:18,760 Speaker 12: you know, I guess, I guess I want to wrap 2568 02:00:18,880 --> 02:00:21,520 Speaker 12: up on like, if you want a way out of 2569 02:00:21,560 --> 02:00:26,200 Speaker 12: the stultifying boredom and isolation and crushing poverty of the 2570 02:00:26,280 --> 02:00:31,840 Speaker 12: Wadern capitalist experience, you too can't create You can create 2571 02:00:31,880 --> 02:00:35,400 Speaker 12: a union and resist all of those things simultaneously. 2572 02:00:35,960 --> 02:00:52,000 Speaker 6: Yeah, yeah, welcome to It could happen here a show 2573 02:00:52,000 --> 02:00:55,360 Speaker 6: about things falling apart, the thing falling apart the past 2574 02:00:55,360 --> 02:00:59,000 Speaker 6: few years, the Democratic Party that's foot we're going to 2575 02:00:59,040 --> 02:01:03,960 Speaker 6: be talking about to I am joined by Sophie Ray Lichterman. 2576 02:01:05,000 --> 02:01:09,320 Speaker 1: Hello, Hi, I'm not excited about this. 2577 02:01:09,320 --> 02:01:11,880 Speaker 6: This is great. Last time we were on an episode together, 2578 02:01:12,000 --> 02:01:14,600 Speaker 6: we were talking about our two favorite Democrats, Bill and 2579 02:01:14,680 --> 02:01:16,280 Speaker 6: Hillary Clinton. Ah. 2580 02:01:16,400 --> 02:01:19,480 Speaker 10: Yes, they gave me COVID at the DNC. I'll never 2581 02:01:19,560 --> 02:01:21,160 Speaker 10: forgive them. 2582 02:01:20,600 --> 02:01:23,360 Speaker 6: Not talking about them today, but we are talking about 2583 02:01:23,520 --> 02:01:26,160 Speaker 6: the DNC. The other DNC, the one who puts on 2584 02:01:26,200 --> 02:01:29,640 Speaker 6: the DNC, the Democratic National Committee. So we're gonna be 2585 02:01:29,640 --> 02:01:35,320 Speaker 6: talking about the DNC autopsy. Oh boy. First, some background. Yes, 2586 02:01:35,960 --> 02:01:39,600 Speaker 6: after Democrats lost the House, the Senate, and the presidency 2587 02:01:39,720 --> 02:01:43,280 Speaker 6: in twenty twenty four, if I'm reading that correctly, including 2588 02:01:43,320 --> 02:01:45,480 Speaker 6: losing the popular vote, something that has not happened in 2589 02:01:45,560 --> 02:01:50,040 Speaker 6: twenty years. The Democratic National Committee, the DNC, wondered why 2590 02:01:50,080 --> 02:01:53,280 Speaker 6: did that happen? So the DNC commission to report on 2591 02:01:53,640 --> 02:01:56,480 Speaker 6: what happened with the twenty twenty four election, and this 2592 02:01:56,600 --> 02:01:59,520 Speaker 6: report came to be known as the twenty twenty four Autopsy. 2593 02:02:00,280 --> 02:02:04,240 Speaker 6: The newly elected DNC chair Ken Martin pledged to make 2594 02:02:04,320 --> 02:02:09,400 Speaker 6: the upcoming report public, announcing after his chair election quote, 2595 02:02:09,800 --> 02:02:12,440 Speaker 6: there has to be some lessons that we glean on 2596 02:02:12,600 --> 02:02:16,680 Speaker 6: that so we can operationalize it, not just here in DC, 2597 02:02:16,960 --> 02:02:20,240 Speaker 6: but through all the fifty seven state parties. We have 2598 02:02:20,320 --> 02:02:23,760 Speaker 6: to look backwards and look forward at the same time. 2599 02:02:24,960 --> 02:02:28,080 Speaker 6: The twenty twenty four election autopsy was commissioned in early 2600 02:02:28,160 --> 02:02:30,760 Speaker 6: twenty twenty five and was supposed to come out later 2601 02:02:30,840 --> 02:02:34,160 Speaker 6: that spring, but got pushed back to the end of summer, 2602 02:02:34,320 --> 02:02:38,040 Speaker 6: and then the fall, and finally, in December of twenty 2603 02:02:38,040 --> 02:02:42,000 Speaker 6: twenty five, Ken Martin announced that the DNC would not 2604 02:02:42,160 --> 02:02:46,280 Speaker 6: in fact be releasing the autopsy report. In Martin's brief 2605 02:02:46,280 --> 02:02:50,280 Speaker 6: statement explaining or rather not explaining why he's backpedaling on 2606 02:02:50,320 --> 02:02:52,720 Speaker 6: his promise to make the report public, he claimed that 2607 02:02:52,760 --> 02:02:56,680 Speaker 6: the committee is quote already putting our learnings into motion. 2608 02:02:57,240 --> 02:03:00,400 Speaker 10: Who votes Ken martin In to be the chair because 2609 02:03:00,440 --> 02:03:05,440 Speaker 10: I know his careerer is basically Minnesota guy, yes in 2610 02:03:05,480 --> 02:03:10,200 Speaker 10: turning government jobs, vice president chair, And then. 2611 02:03:10,400 --> 02:03:15,520 Speaker 6: Basically around four hundred members of state party chapters are 2612 02:03:15,680 --> 02:03:20,080 Speaker 6: chosen to be members of the Democratic National Committee, who 2613 02:03:20,120 --> 02:03:23,800 Speaker 6: then in turn vote on national party leadership and decide 2614 02:03:23,800 --> 02:03:27,200 Speaker 6: how primaries operate, though if a sitting president is a Democrat, 2615 02:03:27,640 --> 02:03:31,600 Speaker 6: the president can effectively choose the chair. Sn End reported 2616 02:03:31,800 --> 02:03:35,680 Speaker 6: that DNC officials had concerns that the report would quote 2617 02:03:36,080 --> 02:03:40,000 Speaker 6: inflame ongoing tensions within the party at a time they 2618 02:03:40,000 --> 02:03:44,640 Speaker 6: felt they had begun to generate winning momentum quote, and 2619 02:03:45,000 --> 02:03:48,000 Speaker 6: the committee officials decided that it would be a quote 2620 02:03:48,040 --> 02:03:51,040 Speaker 6: unquote strategic failure on the part of the DNC to 2621 02:03:51,200 --> 02:03:55,480 Speaker 6: publicly look backward. That was their reasons for not releasing 2622 02:03:55,520 --> 02:03:58,160 Speaker 6: the report. We're already winning elections in twenty twenty five, 2623 02:03:58,560 --> 02:04:00,680 Speaker 6: so there's actually no point in just looking back at 2624 02:04:00,720 --> 02:04:03,600 Speaker 6: why we lost to twenty twenty four. And this was 2625 02:04:03,600 --> 02:04:06,160 Speaker 6: alluded to in Ken Martin's statement announcing that he would 2626 02:04:06,160 --> 02:04:09,160 Speaker 6: not be releasing the report. Quote, we are aligned on 2627 02:04:09,200 --> 02:04:12,320 Speaker 6: what's important, and that's learning from the past and winning 2628 02:04:12,400 --> 02:04:16,000 Speaker 6: the future. Here's our north star. Does this help us win? 2629 02:04:16,440 --> 02:04:19,160 Speaker 6: If the answer is no, it's a distraction from the 2630 02:04:19,240 --> 02:04:22,720 Speaker 6: core mission. So the report would just be a distraction 2631 02:04:22,920 --> 02:04:26,080 Speaker 6: from letting us currently win going forward. 2632 02:04:26,480 --> 02:04:30,840 Speaker 1: For the DNC chair, that logic is ridiculous. 2633 02:04:31,320 --> 02:04:34,480 Speaker 6: No, because that's not the real reason why the report 2634 02:04:34,560 --> 02:04:37,600 Speaker 6: wasn't released. We will get to why the report wasn't 2635 02:04:38,360 --> 02:04:39,600 Speaker 6: okay very soon. 2636 02:04:39,840 --> 02:04:44,560 Speaker 10: That sounds like a majorly half assed reason, So okay, 2637 02:04:45,000 --> 02:04:45,920 Speaker 10: say more, say more. 2638 02:04:45,960 --> 02:04:46,480 Speaker 1: I'm listening. 2639 02:04:46,960 --> 02:04:50,400 Speaker 6: As the public release of the autopsy was continuously delayed 2640 02:04:50,400 --> 02:04:52,880 Speaker 6: in twenty twenty five and then just eventually canceled, the 2641 02:04:52,920 --> 02:04:56,440 Speaker 6: speculation about the contents of the report grew that the 2642 02:04:56,680 --> 02:05:00,520 Speaker 6: DNC must be hiding the report because it's f findings 2643 02:05:00,560 --> 02:05:03,000 Speaker 6: on why the Dems lost so bad in twenty twenty 2644 02:05:03,000 --> 02:05:06,360 Speaker 6: four must run contrary to the interests of party elites. 2645 02:05:07,240 --> 02:05:09,720 Speaker 6: So by burying the report, the DNC must be trying 2646 02:05:09,760 --> 02:05:13,959 Speaker 6: to protect the future political prospects of Kamala Harris, obscure 2647 02:05:14,000 --> 02:05:17,160 Speaker 6: the misuse of massive funds donated to the DNC and 2648 02:05:17,280 --> 02:05:22,680 Speaker 6: election campaigns. Or the report must actually definitively prove the 2649 02:05:22,720 --> 02:05:26,160 Speaker 6: Bidenhairs administration's failure to act on the genocide of Palestinians 2650 02:05:26,200 --> 02:05:28,680 Speaker 6: while aiding in a betting Israel must have played a 2651 02:05:28,720 --> 02:05:33,520 Speaker 6: significant factor in the election, possibly the determining factor. So 2652 02:05:33,680 --> 02:05:38,080 Speaker 6: if the report found such things, then the DNC might 2653 02:05:38,120 --> 02:05:41,560 Speaker 6: want to suppress the report to not have that information 2654 02:05:41,680 --> 02:05:46,360 Speaker 6: be public. But now we know that's not the reason 2655 02:05:46,680 --> 02:05:51,160 Speaker 6: the report was not released. The autopsy finding that the 2656 02:05:51,200 --> 02:05:54,120 Speaker 6: Democrats pro Israel position cost in the election was not 2657 02:05:54,160 --> 02:05:57,040 Speaker 6: the reason the report was buried, because last month the 2658 02:05:57,160 --> 02:06:01,880 Speaker 6: DNZ begrudgingly released and incomplete version of the election autopsy, 2659 02:06:02,360 --> 02:06:05,440 Speaker 6: which actually does not contain a single mention of Israel, 2660 02:06:05,680 --> 02:06:09,880 Speaker 6: Palestine or Gaza. It is not discussed in any way 2661 02:06:09,960 --> 02:06:12,760 Speaker 6: in a one hundred and ninety two page report. 2662 02:06:13,240 --> 02:06:16,400 Speaker 1: And what is in this report huh. 2663 02:06:16,600 --> 02:06:21,000 Speaker 6: We will also be getting into what's in the report. Okay, Yeah, 2664 02:06:21,080 --> 02:06:25,960 Speaker 6: a lot of bad statistics, for one, unsourced graphs and 2665 02:06:26,440 --> 02:06:30,640 Speaker 6: discussions on whether you should spend more money on digital 2666 02:06:30,680 --> 02:06:33,960 Speaker 6: ads or TV ads is really really the bulk of 2667 02:06:34,000 --> 02:06:38,560 Speaker 6: the report, honestly. But before we get more into the 2668 02:06:38,640 --> 02:06:43,560 Speaker 6: report's findings, let's discuss the circumstances that led to the 2669 02:06:43,640 --> 02:06:47,360 Speaker 6: publishing of the unfinished autopsy and nearly a year after 2670 02:06:47,400 --> 02:06:50,280 Speaker 6: the finished version was supposed to come out. So this 2671 02:06:50,320 --> 02:06:53,920 Speaker 6: autopsy was authored by a guy named Paul Rivieria. There's 2672 02:06:54,000 --> 02:06:57,960 Speaker 6: a long time Democratic strategist and personal friend of DNC 2673 02:06:58,160 --> 02:07:02,879 Speaker 6: chair Ken Martin. Vira has not worked on a presidential 2674 02:07:02,920 --> 02:07:04,720 Speaker 6: campaign since two thousand and four. 2675 02:07:05,080 --> 02:07:05,680 Speaker 1: Oh wow. 2676 02:07:05,960 --> 02:07:09,280 Speaker 6: And despite being the sole person like tasked with running 2677 02:07:09,280 --> 02:07:12,360 Speaker 6: the report, and it's unclear how many people actually worked 2678 02:07:12,400 --> 02:07:14,120 Speaker 6: on it, but it was led by Riviera and it 2679 02:07:14,120 --> 02:07:17,160 Speaker 6: seems to be mostly be done by him. And despite that, 2680 02:07:17,440 --> 02:07:20,720 Speaker 6: Riviera only worked on it haart time while managing other 2681 02:07:20,800 --> 02:07:24,640 Speaker 6: contracts with sen and reporting that Riviera would say that 2682 02:07:24,720 --> 02:07:29,080 Speaker 6: he would only be available to conduct autopsy interviews before 2683 02:07:29,440 --> 02:07:34,880 Speaker 6: nine am or after seven pm or on weekends. That's 2684 02:07:34,920 --> 02:07:38,520 Speaker 6: when he conducted interviews for the report. Was only before 2685 02:07:38,760 --> 02:07:41,640 Speaker 6: nine am in the morning or after seven pm in 2686 02:07:41,680 --> 02:07:44,960 Speaker 6: the evening on week days and then also weekends. 2687 02:07:45,480 --> 02:07:47,240 Speaker 1: Was this weird or doing? What was his problem? 2688 02:07:48,120 --> 02:07:52,880 Speaker 6: Not much? Yeah? Apparently not much, sir, because yeah, this 2689 02:07:52,960 --> 02:07:58,800 Speaker 6: report was like delayed almost a full year. Yeah seesh. Now, 2690 02:07:58,920 --> 02:08:03,960 Speaker 6: only after his initial Spring twenty twenty five deadline did 2691 02:08:04,040 --> 02:08:07,640 Speaker 6: Rivera actually reach out to state party chairs in battleground 2692 02:08:07,640 --> 02:08:11,240 Speaker 6: states to interview them for the report, and he did 2693 02:08:11,240 --> 02:08:17,440 Speaker 6: not contact like T. Harris campaign staff until September, and 2694 02:08:17,480 --> 02:08:20,680 Speaker 6: many were not even asked to be interviewed. Portions of 2695 02:08:20,720 --> 02:08:25,839 Speaker 6: the autopsy were first revealed at a DNC National Finance 2696 02:08:25,920 --> 02:08:30,680 Speaker 6: Committee retreat for top donors held at a hotel in Millburg, Virginia, 2697 02:08:30,760 --> 02:08:35,440 Speaker 6: last October Percy and n At the donor retreat, Riviera 2698 02:08:35,520 --> 02:08:39,760 Speaker 6: himself gave a quote our long presentation with slides in 2699 02:08:39,840 --> 02:08:44,600 Speaker 6: part drawn directly from the report, in part via running 2700 02:08:44,640 --> 02:08:49,600 Speaker 6: his findings through an AI engine. Unquote, there was AI 2701 02:08:49,720 --> 02:08:53,920 Speaker 6: generated slides. He ran his report findings through an AI engine, 2702 02:08:53,960 --> 02:08:57,240 Speaker 6: according to CNN, which also generated slides, and that was 2703 02:08:57,280 --> 02:09:01,080 Speaker 6: what his presentation on the report at the donor retreat 2704 02:09:02,120 --> 02:09:07,160 Speaker 6: was based on. Was that the AI's regurgitation of report findings. 2705 02:09:07,640 --> 02:09:08,960 Speaker 1: Hold on, Hold on a second. 2706 02:09:09,040 --> 02:09:12,080 Speaker 10: So he's not willing to do work after nine am 2707 02:09:12,600 --> 02:09:13,760 Speaker 10: or after seven pm? 2708 02:09:13,920 --> 02:09:15,160 Speaker 6: Conduct please in that time. 2709 02:09:15,240 --> 02:09:16,840 Speaker 1: No, can't do any of that time. 2710 02:09:16,840 --> 02:09:21,680 Speaker 10: But yet he's just like using AI Yeah, great, DNC, 2711 02:09:21,960 --> 02:09:23,160 Speaker 10: feeling really hopeful. 2712 02:09:23,320 --> 02:09:25,400 Speaker 1: Continue, what did CNN find? 2713 02:09:26,080 --> 02:09:29,400 Speaker 6: So One of the slides that Riviera presented at this 2714 02:09:29,600 --> 02:09:33,880 Speaker 6: at this donor retreat attract the candidate's quote unquote area 2715 02:09:33,960 --> 02:09:38,120 Speaker 6: of focus by quote unquote content slash theme see an 2716 02:09:38,160 --> 02:09:42,760 Speaker 6: end notes quote. Riviera used an unclear methodology for the breakdown, 2717 02:09:43,080 --> 02:09:47,760 Speaker 6: assigning percentages to ten categories of content or theme. For Trump, Harris, 2718 02:09:47,800 --> 02:09:51,840 Speaker 6: and their running mates. The percentages in every column one 2719 02:09:51,840 --> 02:09:55,520 Speaker 6: for each candidate added up to well over one hundred percent. 2720 02:09:57,440 --> 02:09:59,320 Speaker 6: What he was trying to do here is like measure 2721 02:09:59,440 --> 02:10:02,480 Speaker 6: campaign themes, like you know, how much Trump focused on 2722 02:10:02,520 --> 02:10:05,040 Speaker 6: immigration compared to Harris. Right, So he had these like 2723 02:10:05,080 --> 02:10:07,400 Speaker 6: ten categories of like what the campaigns were focused on. 2724 02:10:08,080 --> 02:10:11,080 Speaker 6: But the percentages did not actually add up to one 2725 02:10:11,160 --> 02:10:11,839 Speaker 6: hundred percent. 2726 02:10:12,040 --> 02:10:12,880 Speaker 1: Of course they didn't. 2727 02:10:13,040 --> 02:10:15,080 Speaker 6: So he's just like making this stuff up, right, like 2728 02:10:15,120 --> 02:10:18,080 Speaker 6: it's it's again. They know. There's like an unclear methodology 2729 02:10:18,120 --> 02:10:20,280 Speaker 6: for the breakdown the fact these add up to over 2730 02:10:20,280 --> 02:10:22,560 Speaker 6: one hundred percent, Like, you cannot trust the legitimacy of 2731 02:10:22,560 --> 02:10:26,080 Speaker 6: any of this research now, So, after parts of the 2732 02:10:26,080 --> 02:10:29,400 Speaker 6: presentation were leaked to CNN, Scenan then obtained even more 2733 02:10:29,440 --> 02:10:33,640 Speaker 6: information about the contents of the shelved autopsy. Before publishing 2734 02:10:33,640 --> 02:10:37,480 Speaker 6: their findings, Scenan presented the DNC with what they knew 2735 02:10:37,520 --> 02:10:41,000 Speaker 6: about the report, prompting the DNC to just release the 2736 02:10:41,000 --> 02:10:44,880 Speaker 6: full report as submitted by Paul Riveria. And around this time, 2737 02:10:44,960 --> 02:10:48,280 Speaker 6: donors were also threatening to withhold funds for not publishing 2738 02:10:48,320 --> 02:10:52,720 Speaker 6: the report, so that probably also contributed. One of CNN's 2739 02:10:52,840 --> 02:10:57,720 Speaker 6: sources said that after the autopsy was published, Ken Martin 2740 02:10:57,880 --> 02:11:02,080 Speaker 6: informed DNC staff that Paul Via was no longer associated 2741 02:11:02,160 --> 02:11:03,120 Speaker 6: with the committee. 2742 02:11:03,640 --> 02:11:05,879 Speaker 1: These people, these fucking people. 2743 02:11:06,760 --> 02:11:10,080 Speaker 10: I mean, I did not read the entire report intentionally 2744 02:11:10,120 --> 02:11:11,840 Speaker 10: so that you could tell me about it. But the 2745 02:11:11,920 --> 02:11:15,360 Speaker 10: highlights that have been spread across the internet is did 2746 02:11:15,360 --> 02:11:19,240 Speaker 10: not mention Gaza, did not mention Joe Biden's age, and 2747 02:11:19,320 --> 02:11:23,200 Speaker 10: did not mention when Joe Biden dropped out late effectively. 2748 02:11:23,240 --> 02:11:25,240 Speaker 6: So well, we'll get into some of some of those 2749 02:11:25,320 --> 02:11:27,080 Speaker 6: in a little bit more detail. I think. One of 2750 02:11:27,160 --> 02:11:29,840 Speaker 6: the most interesting parts about the DNC's publishing of the 2751 02:11:29,920 --> 02:11:33,720 Speaker 6: unfinished report is that the published version of the autopsy 2752 02:11:34,160 --> 02:11:39,000 Speaker 6: contains annotations and corrections marked and read that the DNC 2753 02:11:39,200 --> 02:11:43,600 Speaker 6: added to the copy of the report as submitted by Riviera, 2754 02:11:43,920 --> 02:11:47,520 Speaker 6: and these were added for its public release. Okay, At 2755 02:11:47,560 --> 02:11:49,800 Speaker 6: the top of every single page, all one hundred and 2756 02:11:49,840 --> 02:11:54,680 Speaker 6: ninety two pages, reads a disclaimer quote disclaimer. This document 2757 02:11:54,760 --> 02:11:57,520 Speaker 6: reflects the views of the author, not the DNC. The 2758 02:11:57,600 --> 02:12:01,320 Speaker 6: DNC was not provided with the underlying source, interviews, or 2759 02:12:01,360 --> 02:12:05,160 Speaker 6: supporting data for many of the assertions contained herein, and 2760 02:12:05,240 --> 02:12:10,680 Speaker 6: therefore cannot independently verify the claims presented unquote that is 2761 02:12:10,720 --> 02:12:13,920 Speaker 6: in read at the top of every single page. Ken 2762 02:12:13,960 --> 02:12:17,760 Speaker 6: Martin did issue a statement when the autopsy was published, 2763 02:12:18,200 --> 02:12:21,920 Speaker 6: reading quote. When I was elected DNC chair, I commissioned 2764 02:12:21,920 --> 02:12:24,440 Speaker 6: in after action review of the twenty twenty four election 2765 02:12:24,880 --> 02:12:27,720 Speaker 6: that I wanted to be honest and transparent and with 2766 02:12:27,880 --> 02:12:31,120 Speaker 6: actionable and specific takeaways for the future of the Democratic Party. 2767 02:12:31,480 --> 02:12:34,640 Speaker 6: When I received the report late last year, it wasn't 2768 02:12:34,680 --> 02:12:38,280 Speaker 6: ready for prime time, not even close, and because no 2769 02:12:38,400 --> 02:12:41,840 Speaker 6: source material was provided, it would have meant starting over 2770 02:12:42,400 --> 02:12:44,720 Speaker 6: I could not in good faith put the DNC's stamp 2771 02:12:44,760 --> 02:12:48,600 Speaker 6: of approval on the report that was produced after last 2772 02:12:48,640 --> 02:12:52,400 Speaker 6: November's massive Democratic wins. I didn't want to create a distraction, 2773 02:12:53,000 --> 02:12:55,200 Speaker 6: but by not putting the report out, I ended up 2774 02:12:55,240 --> 02:12:58,480 Speaker 6: creating an even bigger distraction. For that, I sincerely apologize 2775 02:12:58,520 --> 02:13:01,040 Speaker 6: for full transparency. I am release sing the report as 2776 02:13:01,080 --> 02:13:05,200 Speaker 6: we received it in its entirety, unedited and unabridged. It 2777 02:13:05,240 --> 02:13:08,080 Speaker 6: does not meet my standards and it won't meet your standards. 2778 02:13:08,360 --> 02:13:10,840 Speaker 6: But I'm doing this because people need to be able 2779 02:13:10,880 --> 02:13:14,560 Speaker 6: to trust the Democratic Party and trust our word unquote. 2780 02:13:15,360 --> 02:13:19,280 Speaker 10: I don't know, man, that doesn't really sound very trustworthy. Brouh, 2781 02:13:19,440 --> 02:13:20,280 Speaker 10: sounds pretty bad. 2782 02:13:20,520 --> 02:13:22,720 Speaker 1: Sounds pretty bad. Here's a half asked report. 2783 02:13:23,400 --> 02:13:27,280 Speaker 10: It's not very good, and I've delayed it for over 2784 02:13:27,320 --> 02:13:29,000 Speaker 10: a year, but yeah, I. 2785 02:13:29,640 --> 02:13:32,320 Speaker 1: Guess here it is. No, it doesn't include any of 2786 02:13:32,360 --> 02:13:34,320 Speaker 1: the big issue things. Enjoy. 2787 02:13:34,920 --> 02:13:38,080 Speaker 6: It's a stunning sequence of events that kind of highlights 2788 02:13:38,120 --> 02:13:40,520 Speaker 6: all of the issues that everyone already has with it 2789 02:13:40,520 --> 02:13:43,880 Speaker 6: with the Democratic Party. Like the guy who was chosen 2790 02:13:43,960 --> 02:13:47,200 Speaker 6: to do the autopsy just happens to be a personal 2791 02:13:47,280 --> 02:13:51,160 Speaker 6: friend of the DNC chair, and said friend then fails 2792 02:13:51,200 --> 02:13:55,080 Speaker 6: to interrogate the institutional bias of the party. It is 2793 02:13:55,120 --> 02:13:58,720 Speaker 6: such a condensed, condensed, little version of why the party 2794 02:13:58,840 --> 02:14:01,600 Speaker 6: has had so many, so many troubles, and the report 2795 02:14:01,600 --> 02:14:04,240 Speaker 6: has published seems unwilling to actually be able to learn 2796 02:14:04,280 --> 02:14:07,280 Speaker 6: from successes that have been happening since the twenty twenty 2797 02:14:07,320 --> 02:14:11,920 Speaker 6: four election. Effectively, what the support actually is is a 2798 02:14:12,120 --> 02:14:17,480 Speaker 6: poorly sourced opinion piece that's dressed up as an election autopsy. 2799 02:14:18,200 --> 02:14:22,640 Speaker 6: It misspells names, it has typos, factual and statistical errors, 2800 02:14:22,680 --> 02:14:27,200 Speaker 6: and unsourced claims. Multiple key sections are left completely blank 2801 02:14:27,560 --> 02:14:31,320 Speaker 6: because Riviera never submitted them. The report is less interested 2802 02:14:31,400 --> 02:14:35,640 Speaker 6: in collecting data and interviews to inform analysis, but rather 2803 02:14:35,800 --> 02:14:38,520 Speaker 6: starts with certain assumptions and then cherry picks data to 2804 02:14:38,520 --> 02:14:42,040 Speaker 6: support this assumptions. But it doesn't even do that well 2805 02:14:42,280 --> 02:14:46,080 Speaker 6: because the included data is often inaccurate, and at times 2806 02:14:46,120 --> 02:14:50,760 Speaker 6: the analysis contradicts itself. Jesus Christ, a state party chair, 2807 02:14:50,920 --> 02:14:54,920 Speaker 6: told CNN quote it was very clear that it felt 2808 02:14:54,960 --> 02:14:57,600 Speaker 6: like Ken's theory of the case for the future of 2809 02:14:57,640 --> 02:15:00,680 Speaker 6: the party through the lens of twenty twenty four as 2810 02:15:00,720 --> 02:15:04,760 Speaker 6: opposed to a quote unquote autopsy, and after reading the report, 2811 02:15:05,080 --> 02:15:08,040 Speaker 6: I agree this is very much a report that's designed 2812 02:15:08,040 --> 02:15:11,320 Speaker 6: to fit in with what Ken Martin wants the message 2813 02:15:11,520 --> 02:15:15,160 Speaker 6: of the last election to be, and it tries to 2814 02:15:15,200 --> 02:15:20,400 Speaker 6: squeeze that into these like very rough shape of like 2815 02:15:20,520 --> 02:15:24,200 Speaker 6: an after election report, but it's really not. 2816 02:15:24,920 --> 02:15:28,160 Speaker 1: It's just like reeks of like lazy AI work. 2817 02:15:28,400 --> 02:15:29,240 Speaker 6: But all the like. 2818 02:15:29,320 --> 02:15:32,360 Speaker 10: Left out sections that the things that don't add up, 2819 02:15:32,800 --> 02:15:34,640 Speaker 10: the misspellings. 2820 02:15:34,000 --> 02:15:39,440 Speaker 6: Specifically the statistical and like factual errors, yeah, are really confusing, 2821 02:15:39,440 --> 02:15:42,120 Speaker 6: and it feels like someone's getting if not the actual writing, 2822 02:15:42,200 --> 02:15:44,560 Speaker 6: but it feels like the research was like AI assistant 2823 02:15:44,600 --> 02:15:46,200 Speaker 6: and in the way that you know AIS will shoot 2824 02:15:46,200 --> 02:15:49,360 Speaker 6: out different answers for the same question. Sure, so it 2825 02:15:49,680 --> 02:15:52,800 Speaker 6: feels like that in a few areas, and like like 2826 02:15:52,840 --> 02:15:55,120 Speaker 6: you've already mentioned, right, the report never brings up Biden's 2827 02:15:55,160 --> 02:15:58,480 Speaker 6: age or mental state as a factor contributing to the election. 2828 02:15:58,840 --> 02:16:03,400 Speaker 6: And inasmuch as the criticizes Biden, it critiques the Biden 2829 02:16:03,440 --> 02:16:08,840 Speaker 6: administration's failure to adequately prepare Harris to be a viable candidate. 2830 02:16:09,320 --> 02:16:11,680 Speaker 6: Does it discuss the debate? 2831 02:16:12,120 --> 02:16:15,280 Speaker 10: No, it doesn't bring up the debate where now we 2832 02:16:15,360 --> 02:16:18,240 Speaker 10: know that like from an interview from doctor Joe Biden 2833 02:16:18,600 --> 02:16:21,800 Speaker 10: from a few weeks ago that she legitimately thought that 2834 02:16:21,880 --> 02:16:24,840 Speaker 10: Joe was having a stroke on stage during that debate 2835 02:16:24,880 --> 02:16:26,080 Speaker 10: with Donald Trump. 2836 02:16:26,160 --> 02:16:27,960 Speaker 6: Even though she took him on to a different stage 2837 02:16:27,960 --> 02:16:30,240 Speaker 6: afterwards to tell him how good he did. And then 2838 02:16:30,320 --> 02:16:34,400 Speaker 6: they went to a waffle house. I mean, the things 2839 02:16:34,520 --> 02:16:39,039 Speaker 6: your due. You after you believe your husband has had 2840 02:16:39,040 --> 02:16:39,800 Speaker 6: a stroke. 2841 02:16:39,680 --> 02:16:42,200 Speaker 10: When shit has hit the fan, Garrett, you go to 2842 02:16:42,320 --> 02:16:43,080 Speaker 10: waffle house. 2843 02:16:43,160 --> 02:16:45,640 Speaker 6: Maybe maybe the waffle house actually is the move. 2844 02:16:46,160 --> 02:16:48,640 Speaker 10: I'm saying the waffle house is the least shocking of 2845 02:16:48,680 --> 02:16:49,800 Speaker 10: the entire situation. 2846 02:16:50,560 --> 02:16:52,760 Speaker 1: But that's not mentioned in there at all. 2847 02:16:53,480 --> 02:16:57,400 Speaker 6: No, it says, quote, the White House did not effectively 2848 02:16:57,480 --> 02:17:00,480 Speaker 6: support Vice President Harris over three and a half years 2849 02:17:00,680 --> 02:17:05,800 Speaker 6: to improve her standing before the candidates switch unquote. That's 2850 02:17:05,879 --> 02:17:09,440 Speaker 6: all it says about about switching from Biden to Harris. 2851 02:17:09,720 --> 02:17:10,800 Speaker 6: That's all it says. 2852 02:17:11,240 --> 02:17:14,200 Speaker 10: I don't I don't disagree with that statement, because you 2853 02:17:14,240 --> 02:17:17,040 Speaker 10: know the amount of people that we spoke to when 2854 02:17:17,080 --> 02:17:19,720 Speaker 10: we went to both political conventions. One of the common 2855 02:17:19,760 --> 02:17:23,160 Speaker 10: things that they said about Kamala Harris is like how 2856 02:17:23,520 --> 02:17:26,039 Speaker 10: ineffective she spent and how they don't use her and 2857 02:17:26,080 --> 02:17:28,360 Speaker 10: how can we trust her when they don't even trust 2858 02:17:28,400 --> 02:17:31,160 Speaker 10: her to do basic things for the administration, which was 2859 02:17:31,360 --> 02:17:34,920 Speaker 10: one of the main Republican talking points about her, is 2860 02:17:34,959 --> 02:17:39,039 Speaker 10: like she has no skills, which is not true, but 2861 02:17:39,480 --> 02:17:43,360 Speaker 10: that was a position that was against her. Is not 2862 02:17:43,560 --> 02:17:47,199 Speaker 10: utilizing her enough? And then you know they're like, bibbity 2863 02:17:47,280 --> 02:17:51,400 Speaker 10: bobby boo, she's your candidate without a primary. Do they 2864 02:17:51,440 --> 02:17:53,720 Speaker 10: mention anything about their not being a primary? 2865 02:17:54,160 --> 02:17:55,000 Speaker 8: No, okay. 2866 02:17:55,840 --> 02:17:59,240 Speaker 6: The port never interrogets her, considers Biden's decision to run 2867 02:17:59,280 --> 02:18:02,320 Speaker 6: for reelection, or lay blame on those who encouraged and 2868 02:18:02,400 --> 02:18:05,280 Speaker 6: enabled that decision, nor does it identify the lack of 2869 02:18:05,280 --> 02:18:08,640 Speaker 6: a legitimate primary as a contributing factor leading to the 2870 02:18:08,640 --> 02:18:10,199 Speaker 6: results of the twenty twenty four election. 2871 02:18:10,840 --> 02:18:12,119 Speaker 8: We're going to take a quick. 2872 02:18:11,920 --> 02:18:16,879 Speaker 10: Break while I have, you know, an attack of my mind, 2873 02:18:18,640 --> 02:18:38,560 Speaker 10: your ads. 2874 02:18:30,360 --> 02:18:31,720 Speaker 1: And we're bad. 2875 02:18:35,320 --> 02:18:41,040 Speaker 6: Let's now pivot to how the report describes its own 2876 02:18:41,280 --> 02:18:45,080 Speaker 6: research methodology. This is quoting from the start of the 2877 02:18:45,120 --> 02:18:49,080 Speaker 6: autopsy quote. The report analyzes a range of publicly and 2878 02:18:49,120 --> 02:18:53,040 Speaker 6: commercially available data to identify actual investments, actions, and eventual 2879 02:18:53,120 --> 02:18:57,480 Speaker 6: voter behavior. The annalysis also includes qualitative data obtained in 2880 02:18:57,520 --> 02:19:00,200 Speaker 6: the form of in person and virtual interviews with more 2881 02:19:00,240 --> 02:19:04,480 Speaker 6: than three hundred organizations and individuals. After this sentence, the 2882 02:19:04,600 --> 02:19:09,040 Speaker 6: DNC has highlighted and annotated a little note that reads, 2883 02:19:09,840 --> 02:19:13,480 Speaker 6: no source material or data provided. Unsourced claims cannot be 2884 02:19:13,560 --> 02:19:17,879 Speaker 6: independently verified. So despite claiming that three hundred people or 2885 02:19:17,959 --> 02:19:22,320 Speaker 6: organizations were interviewed, which may be true, the report never 2886 02:19:22,360 --> 02:19:26,879 Speaker 6: says who these people are, nor does it allude to 2887 02:19:26,879 --> 02:19:28,000 Speaker 6: their relevant expertise. 2888 02:19:28,800 --> 02:19:30,200 Speaker 1: This is just an obed. 2889 02:19:31,120 --> 02:19:34,200 Speaker 6: A source that the DNC told CNN that Riviera did 2890 02:19:34,200 --> 02:19:36,800 Speaker 6: not even provide a list of names of the people 2891 02:19:36,800 --> 02:19:39,920 Speaker 6: he spoke to to the DNC, nor did he submit 2892 02:19:40,320 --> 02:19:44,360 Speaker 6: interview notes or recording. So there's no record that we 2893 02:19:44,560 --> 02:19:47,760 Speaker 6: have of like who these people are or why they 2894 02:19:47,760 --> 02:19:51,000 Speaker 6: were interviewed or what they actually said. And it's not 2895 02:19:51,040 --> 02:19:54,280 Speaker 6: like he's like quoting from people like with quotation marks. 2896 02:19:54,320 --> 02:19:59,279 Speaker 6: It's like regurgitating maybe portions of interviews into different text. 2897 02:20:00,280 --> 02:20:02,879 Speaker 6: Rivera also failed to provide data that he said was 2898 02:20:02,920 --> 02:20:07,040 Speaker 6: given to him by senior campaign leadership that he says 2899 02:20:07,200 --> 02:20:10,400 Speaker 6: is influencing the report, but we don't see it, and 2900 02:20:10,440 --> 02:20:11,959 Speaker 6: he did not provide it to the DNC, so like 2901 02:20:12,040 --> 02:20:16,080 Speaker 6: they don't know. It's just some guy saying trust me, bro, 2902 02:20:16,440 --> 02:20:19,959 Speaker 6: that's what it sounds like. So after the introduction to 2903 02:20:20,000 --> 02:20:24,440 Speaker 6: the report is a section called the executive Summary. This 2904 02:20:24,520 --> 02:20:26,760 Speaker 6: section was not provided by the author. This section is 2905 02:20:26,760 --> 02:20:27,520 Speaker 6: completely missing. 2906 02:20:27,720 --> 02:20:28,000 Speaker 10: Great. 2907 02:20:29,080 --> 02:20:33,120 Speaker 6: After the missing executive summary section, the report moves on 2908 02:20:33,320 --> 02:20:38,520 Speaker 6: to the electoral landscape, which has just very basic stuff. Quote. 2909 02:20:39,120 --> 02:20:41,520 Speaker 6: Millions of Americans are suffering from poor access to health care, 2910 02:20:41,600 --> 02:20:44,879 Speaker 6: manufacturing of job losses, and failing infrastructure, yet continued to 2911 02:20:44,920 --> 02:20:47,320 Speaker 6: be persuaded to vote against their best interests because they 2912 02:20:47,360 --> 02:20:49,640 Speaker 6: do not see themselves reflected in the America of the 2913 02:20:49,680 --> 02:20:54,720 Speaker 6: Democratic Party unquote. Just really basic stuff, very like average 2914 02:20:55,280 --> 02:20:58,199 Speaker 6: a ten year old can say this. Next, the report 2915 02:20:58,240 --> 02:21:01,400 Speaker 6: talks about how the Democratic part already rebuilt itself in 2916 02:21:01,440 --> 02:21:05,320 Speaker 6: the nineties, how after three consecutive presidential losses, the Democrats 2917 02:21:05,360 --> 02:21:08,000 Speaker 6: embraced a new strategy which got Clinton elected in nineteen 2918 02:21:08,080 --> 02:21:10,640 Speaker 6: ninety two, and we all know how well that went. 2919 02:21:11,920 --> 02:21:16,600 Speaker 6: Then there's seven pages of summarizing party history from two 2920 02:21:16,640 --> 02:21:19,160 Speaker 6: thousand and eight to twenty twenty four. I don't know 2921 02:21:19,200 --> 02:21:22,840 Speaker 6: if he was getting paid by the word, but that's just, 2922 02:21:22,920 --> 02:21:24,800 Speaker 6: like said, it's just seven pages that just don't need 2923 02:21:24,840 --> 02:21:28,520 Speaker 6: to be there. And then the report reads quote, we 2924 02:21:28,600 --> 02:21:31,560 Speaker 6: must be careful to draw the right lessons from this 2925 02:21:31,680 --> 02:21:35,440 Speaker 6: experience and not miss opportunities to identify and build upon 2926 02:21:35,520 --> 02:21:37,800 Speaker 6: some of the positives of the twenty twenty four cycle. 2927 02:21:38,400 --> 02:21:41,720 Speaker 6: We must acknowledge how close the margins actually were. The 2928 02:21:41,760 --> 02:21:44,920 Speaker 6: report then goes on to misstate how close the margins were, 2929 02:21:45,800 --> 02:21:48,480 Speaker 6: but on the other hand, it goes on to say 2930 02:21:48,520 --> 02:21:51,520 Speaker 6: that in the past sixteen years quote, Democrats have lost 2931 02:21:51,520 --> 02:21:54,040 Speaker 6: ground at every level of government. This remains true even 2932 02:21:54,080 --> 02:21:55,920 Speaker 6: in the face of the blue wave in the most 2933 02:21:55,920 --> 02:22:00,560 Speaker 6: recent elections twenty twenty five. Gobernatorial and mayoral wins in Virginia, 2934 02:22:00,600 --> 02:22:04,119 Speaker 6: New Jersey, New York City, Detroit, and elsewhere may lead 2935 02:22:04,200 --> 02:22:08,240 Speaker 6: to a false sense of security and a belief the 2936 02:22:08,280 --> 02:22:11,680 Speaker 6: Democratic Party has again found ways to bring voters back 2937 02:22:11,720 --> 02:22:14,160 Speaker 6: to the booth with their messaging. While these wins are 2938 02:22:14,200 --> 02:22:17,600 Speaker 6: welcome and point to optimism entrenched in the major party strategy, 2939 02:22:18,160 --> 02:22:21,160 Speaker 6: a dive into details shows some of these elections were 2940 02:22:21,200 --> 02:22:24,800 Speaker 6: tighter than Democrats should be comfortable with and points to 2941 02:22:24,920 --> 02:22:29,600 Speaker 6: room for improvement in future efforts. Unquote. It never gives 2942 02:22:29,680 --> 02:22:32,360 Speaker 6: this dive into the details, so we don't even know 2943 02:22:32,480 --> 02:22:35,600 Speaker 6: what it's taking There and to me, this paragraph just 2944 02:22:35,680 --> 02:22:40,360 Speaker 6: demonstrates an unwillingness to understand why some of these elections 2945 02:22:40,360 --> 02:22:42,200 Speaker 6: went the way they did, especially the one in New 2946 02:22:42,240 --> 02:22:45,000 Speaker 6: York City. Doesn't want to acknowledge why someone like Zoron 2947 02:22:45,320 --> 02:22:48,959 Speaker 6: ran such a successful campaign and claiming that the margins 2948 02:22:48,959 --> 02:22:51,720 Speaker 6: were tighter than what Democrats should be comfortable with. Also 2949 02:22:52,040 --> 02:22:56,440 Speaker 6: ignores the fact that Zorn's biggest opponent in both the 2950 02:22:56,440 --> 02:23:00,040 Speaker 6: primary and general election was another Democrat who ran and 2951 02:23:00,160 --> 02:23:03,960 Speaker 6: is an independent, someone who was associated with the Democratic establishment. 2952 02:23:04,280 --> 02:23:07,560 Speaker 6: It's a bizarre little tidbit that they throw in there. 2953 02:23:07,760 --> 02:23:12,560 Speaker 1: This is so weird, just like a highly unnecessary tangent. 2954 02:23:12,680 --> 02:23:16,560 Speaker 6: And it just shows this like uncomfortableness, and you know, 2955 02:23:16,959 --> 02:23:19,080 Speaker 6: on one side being uncomfortable, on the other side, just 2956 02:23:19,120 --> 02:23:23,360 Speaker 6: you know, also being incurious about why those elections have 2957 02:23:23,440 --> 02:23:25,760 Speaker 6: gone the way they did and what you can actually 2958 02:23:25,879 --> 02:23:27,080 Speaker 6: learn from them. 2959 02:23:27,400 --> 02:23:28,200 Speaker 1: This baffling. 2960 02:23:29,520 --> 02:23:32,560 Speaker 6: I'm not going to go over every single section of 2961 02:23:32,600 --> 02:23:35,360 Speaker 6: the report because there's a lot and the way the 2962 02:23:35,440 --> 02:23:39,000 Speaker 6: DNC annotated it gets interesting because at a certain point 2963 02:23:39,000 --> 02:23:43,119 Speaker 6: they stop actually trying to address or annotate specific claims 2964 02:23:43,640 --> 02:23:47,039 Speaker 6: and instead just to annotate the titles of entire sections, 2965 02:23:47,480 --> 02:23:51,080 Speaker 6: writing no sourcing provided for several claims in this section, 2966 02:23:51,280 --> 02:23:53,959 Speaker 6: and no evidence provided for many claims in this section. 2967 02:23:54,240 --> 02:23:57,120 Speaker 6: Public reporting and data contradict several claims. 2968 02:23:57,840 --> 02:23:58,240 Speaker 1: Wow. 2969 02:23:58,680 --> 02:24:03,280 Speaker 6: The introduction for the what Happened Electoral Overview section is 2970 02:24:03,320 --> 02:24:08,080 Speaker 6: also completely missing, as well as the national review section. 2971 02:24:08,520 --> 02:24:11,040 Speaker 6: These are just not included. The author did not provide 2972 02:24:11,160 --> 02:24:16,240 Speaker 6: those sections. The next section, the one on battleground state outcomes, 2973 02:24:16,640 --> 02:24:22,920 Speaker 6: contains very basic factual errors. In just the second sentence, quote, 2974 02:24:23,240 --> 02:24:26,680 Speaker 6: states which had consistently and reliably voted for Democratic candidates, 2975 02:24:26,800 --> 02:24:31,840 Speaker 6: including Pennsylvania, Michigan, and Wisconsin, voted for Trump. Unquote. All 2976 02:24:31,920 --> 02:24:34,879 Speaker 6: these three states voted for Trump in twenty sixteen. I 2977 02:24:34,920 --> 02:24:38,840 Speaker 6: don't know if Rivera has a different definition of consistent 2978 02:24:39,200 --> 02:24:45,240 Speaker 6: or reliable, but these are notably swing states, and swing 2979 02:24:45,280 --> 02:24:47,600 Speaker 6: states have voted for Trump in twenty sixteen. Yeah, just 2980 02:24:47,600 --> 02:24:50,160 Speaker 6: like a lot of little details like that just don't 2981 02:24:50,200 --> 02:24:53,360 Speaker 6: make sense. And later on in this section and beyond, 2982 02:24:53,600 --> 02:24:57,160 Speaker 6: it gets dates wrong, It gets the percentage of votes wrong. 2983 02:24:57,920 --> 02:25:01,000 Speaker 6: It falsely claims that a Capitol police off was beaten 2984 02:25:01,080 --> 02:25:04,920 Speaker 6: to death by insurrectionists on January sixth. That's not true. 2985 02:25:04,959 --> 02:25:09,280 Speaker 6: That did not happen. An officer killed himself a few 2986 02:25:09,360 --> 02:25:12,280 Speaker 6: days later, but he was not beaten to death on 2987 02:25:12,400 --> 02:25:15,560 Speaker 6: site at January sixth. The report uses the word gaslighting, 2988 02:25:15,640 --> 02:25:16,760 Speaker 6: which I think is funny. 2989 02:25:17,160 --> 02:25:19,680 Speaker 10: I just kind of wonder if you, like uploaded this 2990 02:25:20,520 --> 02:25:23,240 Speaker 10: to one of the like AI softwares to tell you 2991 02:25:23,280 --> 02:25:26,880 Speaker 10: if it's AI or tell you if it was you know, 2992 02:25:27,240 --> 02:25:30,640 Speaker 10: plagiarized and those kinds of things, how much of it 2993 02:25:30,680 --> 02:25:31,520 Speaker 10: would be flagged? 2994 02:25:31,840 --> 02:25:32,040 Speaker 11: Yeah? 2995 02:25:32,080 --> 02:25:34,720 Speaker 6: Who knows, right, Like those sorts of tools aren't the 2996 02:25:34,760 --> 02:25:35,879 Speaker 6: most accurate themselves. 2997 02:25:36,000 --> 02:25:37,520 Speaker 1: No, but it's just crazy. 2998 02:25:37,520 --> 02:25:41,520 Speaker 6: But the level of errors is shocking. 2999 02:25:41,879 --> 02:25:42,400 Speaker 1: Yeah. 3000 02:25:42,840 --> 02:25:46,360 Speaker 6: Like, for instance, the report claims that in the twenty 3001 02:25:46,360 --> 02:25:49,480 Speaker 6: twenty four election, Democrats netted two seats in the House, 3002 02:25:49,760 --> 02:25:52,879 Speaker 6: flipping ten seats from Republicans while losing eight. This is 3003 02:25:52,920 --> 02:25:56,120 Speaker 6: not true. This is just not a true claim. Democrats 3004 02:25:56,240 --> 02:26:01,200 Speaker 6: netted one seat rather than two, flipping nine Republican health 3005 02:26:01,240 --> 02:26:04,840 Speaker 6: seats while losing eight Democrat seats. It's like, there's just 3006 02:26:05,000 --> 02:26:08,080 Speaker 6: small little errors like that that I'm like, how how. 3007 02:26:08,480 --> 02:26:09,160 Speaker 3: Did you do this? 3008 02:26:10,240 --> 02:26:11,000 Speaker 1: Unbelievable. 3009 02:26:12,520 --> 02:26:15,320 Speaker 6: There's also a bunch of just unfounded claims about the 3010 02:26:15,360 --> 02:26:20,440 Speaker 6: intentions or assumptions coming from the Harris campaign, which may 3011 02:26:20,480 --> 02:26:24,640 Speaker 6: be true, but they're not supported in the actual report, 3012 02:26:25,200 --> 02:26:28,680 Speaker 6: Like you're not providing evidence, you're not providing citations for 3013 02:26:28,840 --> 02:26:32,240 Speaker 6: some of the claims about what the Harris Party intended 3014 02:26:32,840 --> 02:26:36,520 Speaker 6: in some of their messaging or stances. But I want 3015 02:26:36,560 --> 02:26:38,440 Speaker 6: to move on to one of the biggest takeaways that 3016 02:26:38,440 --> 02:26:42,959 Speaker 6: the report had. It argues that anti Trump sentiment was 3017 02:26:43,080 --> 02:26:47,240 Speaker 6: assumed by Democratic campaigns and that campaign ads should have 3018 02:26:47,320 --> 02:26:50,680 Speaker 6: hit Trump harder to remind voters of how bad he 3019 02:26:50,760 --> 02:26:56,200 Speaker 6: is quote. The national campaign did not effectively drive Trump's negatives, 3020 02:26:56,720 --> 02:26:59,600 Speaker 6: the retrospective job approval for Trump was too high, and 3021 02:26:59,640 --> 02:27:02,680 Speaker 6: the Camp Pagin and allies failed to remind voters of 3022 02:27:02,680 --> 02:27:06,040 Speaker 6: his incompetence. The idea of Trump's negatives were quote unquote 3023 02:27:06,080 --> 02:27:09,720 Speaker 6: baked in is a major failure of analysis and reality, 3024 02:27:10,160 --> 02:27:13,560 Speaker 6: given how his favorability has cratered less than a year 3025 02:27:13,920 --> 02:27:19,040 Speaker 6: into this term unquote. The DNC notes that no evidence 3026 02:27:19,080 --> 02:27:23,320 Speaker 6: was provided for these claims, and that this claim contradicts 3027 02:27:23,440 --> 02:27:27,280 Speaker 6: claims elsewhere in the report because a lot of the 3028 02:27:27,320 --> 02:27:32,440 Speaker 6: report also criticizes Harris for only defining herself as not 3029 02:27:32,640 --> 02:27:35,520 Speaker 6: being Trump, as focusing too much on Trump and not 3030 02:27:35,560 --> 02:27:38,960 Speaker 6: defining herself. So the report kind of tries to have 3031 02:27:39,000 --> 02:27:42,720 Speaker 6: it both ways here. The campaigns did not hit Trump 3032 02:27:42,800 --> 02:27:47,080 Speaker 6: hard enough, but were also too focused on Trump, never 3033 02:27:47,240 --> 02:27:50,840 Speaker 6: illuminating what attacks against Trump should have looked like. 3034 02:27:50,959 --> 02:27:55,959 Speaker 10: Exactly is there any mention in these reports about Epstein? 3035 02:27:59,120 --> 02:28:01,960 Speaker 6: No? No, oh no, yeah, no, absolutely not. 3036 02:28:02,280 --> 02:28:03,440 Speaker 1: Yeah, because it. 3037 02:28:03,360 --> 02:28:06,440 Speaker 10: Was baffling to me that because they needed to have 3038 02:28:06,640 --> 02:28:10,160 Speaker 10: Bill Clinton make the worst speech at the DNC, that 3039 02:28:10,240 --> 02:28:13,840 Speaker 10: they didn't target Trump over his relationship with Epstein at 3040 02:28:13,840 --> 02:28:15,119 Speaker 10: all during the campaign. 3041 02:28:15,720 --> 02:28:18,240 Speaker 1: So you know, of course it's not in there. 3042 02:28:18,800 --> 02:28:20,320 Speaker 6: I mean, yeah, there's a lot of a lot of 3043 02:28:20,320 --> 02:28:22,680 Speaker 6: things that you could hit Trump on, and a lot 3044 02:28:22,680 --> 02:28:27,119 Speaker 6: of yeah, Democratic ads like did maybe not in ways 3045 02:28:27,120 --> 02:28:30,040 Speaker 6: that people found convincing. You know, like when we were 3046 02:28:30,040 --> 02:28:32,640 Speaker 6: at the DNC, A lot of the anti Trump stuff 3047 02:28:32,800 --> 02:28:35,920 Speaker 6: was based around like the horror of January sixth, Yeah, 3048 02:28:36,000 --> 02:28:40,840 Speaker 6: not his regular failures as president, right, like, like like 3049 02:28:41,000 --> 02:28:43,960 Speaker 6: the day to day incompetence that he showed as president. 3050 02:28:44,040 --> 02:28:48,280 Speaker 6: It was like Trump is threat to democracy, which just 3051 02:28:48,360 --> 02:28:50,560 Speaker 6: did not turn out to be a compelling enough reason 3052 02:28:50,600 --> 02:28:51,720 Speaker 6: to vote against Trump. 3053 02:28:52,400 --> 02:28:53,360 Speaker 1: Oh my goodness. 3054 02:28:53,760 --> 02:28:57,520 Speaker 6: The report claims that Harris struggled with defining herself beyond 3055 02:28:57,720 --> 02:29:01,720 Speaker 6: not being Trump and just framing the race as prosecutor 3056 02:29:01,800 --> 02:29:06,680 Speaker 6: versus felon. Report notes quote the truncated campaign timeline didn't help, 3057 02:29:07,120 --> 02:29:10,040 Speaker 6: but the campaign did not quickly resolve on how to 3058 02:29:10,160 --> 02:29:14,120 Speaker 6: tag Trump and define Harris. The report says that the 3059 02:29:14,560 --> 02:29:19,920 Speaker 6: enthusiasm gap was predictable, that Trump just generated more enthusiasm 3060 02:29:20,120 --> 02:29:23,280 Speaker 6: than Harris. Does not provide evidence to support this claim, 3061 02:29:23,560 --> 02:29:26,200 Speaker 6: though some people may believe this to be true, but 3062 02:29:26,240 --> 02:29:29,720 Speaker 6: this claim is not supported in the actual report, and 3063 02:29:29,879 --> 02:29:33,400 Speaker 6: it reads quote anti Trump sentiment alone was insufficient to 3064 02:29:33,440 --> 02:29:37,160 Speaker 6: motivate voters. The Harris campaign appears to have relied on 3065 02:29:37,200 --> 02:29:41,400 Speaker 6: Trump being unacceptable rather than building an affirmative case for 3066 02:29:41,520 --> 02:29:45,600 Speaker 6: Harris base voters and needed reasons to vote for Harris 3067 02:29:45,959 --> 02:29:50,320 Speaker 6: as well as vote against Trump. DNC notes no evidence 3068 02:29:50,360 --> 02:29:53,560 Speaker 6: provided for these claims, So I kind of agree with 3069 02:29:53,680 --> 02:29:57,279 Speaker 6: portions of this. I think, yeah, you do need reasons 3070 02:29:57,320 --> 02:30:00,240 Speaker 6: to vote for Harris. You cannot be justified as not 3071 02:30:00,320 --> 02:30:04,400 Speaker 6: being Trump. This does contradict the previous takeaway that anti 3072 02:30:04,400 --> 02:30:08,200 Speaker 6: Trump's sediment was not driven hard enough into voters. So 3073 02:30:08,360 --> 02:30:12,920 Speaker 6: perhaps this claim isn't necessarily wrong, but it is armchair analysis. 3074 02:30:13,000 --> 02:30:16,840 Speaker 6: It's not actually attempting to substantiate its claims. It's lazy 3075 02:30:16,840 --> 02:30:20,400 Speaker 6: and sloppy, and it ignores that there were also reasons 3076 02:30:20,680 --> 02:30:23,720 Speaker 6: to not vote for Harris. It's not just that the 3077 02:30:23,720 --> 02:30:26,360 Speaker 6: campaign needed to generate reasons to vote for Harris, but 3078 02:30:26,560 --> 02:30:30,600 Speaker 6: it also should have addressed or changed its course to 3079 02:30:30,760 --> 02:30:33,959 Speaker 6: address the reasons that people might not want to vote 3080 02:30:33,959 --> 02:30:36,800 Speaker 6: for Harris, which we will get to at the end 3081 02:30:36,879 --> 02:30:41,680 Speaker 6: of this episode. In terms of the election analysis included 3082 02:30:41,680 --> 02:30:44,200 Speaker 6: in this report, a lot of it is focused on 3083 02:30:44,280 --> 02:30:48,840 Speaker 6: comparing Harris's performance to state level races where Democratic candidates 3084 02:30:48,879 --> 02:30:54,240 Speaker 6: outperformed her, but also where she outperformed them, and the 3085 02:30:54,240 --> 02:30:59,240 Speaker 6: analysis often conflates the two. It reiterates that quote lower 3086 02:30:59,280 --> 02:31:03,600 Speaker 6: profile rate needed affirmative cases to vote for candidates, not 3087 02:31:03,720 --> 02:31:08,520 Speaker 6: just opposition to Trump, and it credits successful state campaigns 3088 02:31:08,800 --> 02:31:13,560 Speaker 6: to local name recognition and digital presence, things that Harris 3089 02:31:13,640 --> 02:31:17,720 Speaker 6: was not necessarily lacking in. Harris spent a decent amount 3090 02:31:17,720 --> 02:31:21,760 Speaker 6: of money on digital presence, and as vice president, had 3091 02:31:21,800 --> 02:31:25,680 Speaker 6: a degree of name recognition. There's more odd errors here. 3092 02:31:26,000 --> 02:31:28,840 Speaker 6: The report gets the number of twenty twenty four gobnatorial 3093 02:31:28,959 --> 02:31:32,800 Speaker 6: races wrong. It forgets that Delaware had a governatorial race, 3094 02:31:33,440 --> 02:31:35,760 Speaker 6: and it focuses much of this section of the report 3095 02:31:35,879 --> 02:31:40,720 Speaker 6: on Josh Stein of North Carolina, who's the governor. Yeah. Quote. 3096 02:31:41,080 --> 02:31:43,720 Speaker 6: While Stein was able to keep the governor's office under 3097 02:31:43,720 --> 02:31:47,480 Speaker 6: democratic control, it is concerning how Robinson was able to 3098 02:31:47,480 --> 02:31:50,640 Speaker 6: capture forty five percent of the state's vote even after 3099 02:31:50,680 --> 02:31:54,400 Speaker 6: his repudiation of equal rights for everyone and proudly and 3100 02:31:54,480 --> 02:31:58,320 Speaker 6: loudly asserting he was a black Nazi unquote. 3101 02:31:58,879 --> 02:32:01,600 Speaker 10: Man, I forgot about that guy. I'm mad that you 3102 02:32:01,680 --> 02:32:04,279 Speaker 10: brought him up. I forgot he existed. 3103 02:32:06,120 --> 02:32:07,960 Speaker 6: A lot of the section of this report is actually 3104 02:32:08,000 --> 02:32:10,879 Speaker 6: praising Josh Stein for how well he ran his campaign, 3105 02:32:11,600 --> 02:32:15,240 Speaker 6: while also finding it concerning of how much the vote 3106 02:32:15,320 --> 02:32:17,840 Speaker 6: Robinson was able to still get, except it gets the 3107 02:32:17,920 --> 02:32:21,760 Speaker 6: number wrong. Robinson did not get forty five percent of 3108 02:32:21,800 --> 02:32:25,360 Speaker 6: the vote. He got just over forty percent, And later 3109 02:32:25,440 --> 02:32:27,959 Speaker 6: in the report it says he got forty two point 3110 02:32:28,080 --> 02:32:31,600 Speaker 6: seven percent, which is also wrong. So it has two 3111 02:32:31,640 --> 02:32:35,320 Speaker 6: different numbers. The report says forty five and forty two 3112 02:32:35,360 --> 02:32:38,920 Speaker 6: point seven, neither of which are correct. The correct number 3113 02:32:38,959 --> 02:32:43,000 Speaker 6: is forty people. This is a lot of stuff like this. 3114 02:32:43,440 --> 02:32:46,240 Speaker 6: There's just kind of baffling, and it's even more baffling 3115 02:32:46,240 --> 02:32:49,280 Speaker 6: because of how much of a load bearing section this 3116 02:32:49,400 --> 02:32:52,560 Speaker 6: Josh Stein bit is right. It writes about how Josh 3117 02:32:52,600 --> 02:32:56,039 Speaker 6: Stein ran almost eight points ahead of Harris, and it 3118 02:32:56,080 --> 02:33:00,440 Speaker 6: says that quote Stein didn't just win by default. He 3119 02:33:00,520 --> 02:33:05,320 Speaker 6: addressed the exact problems Harris did not. But it never 3120 02:33:05,680 --> 02:33:09,680 Speaker 6: actually explains what those are. It doesn't actually explain this, 3121 02:33:09,760 --> 02:33:12,640 Speaker 6: It just says it. In a sentence later on, it 3122 02:33:12,760 --> 02:33:16,160 Speaker 6: says that, based on the North Carolina governor's race, Democrats 3123 02:33:16,160 --> 02:33:20,600 Speaker 6: should quote focus less on abstract issues and identity politics 3124 02:33:20,600 --> 02:33:23,200 Speaker 6: and connect with voters on the issues they say matter most, 3125 02:33:23,560 --> 02:33:28,520 Speaker 6: including the economy, disaster relief, and addressing housing affordability. Unquote, 3126 02:33:28,800 --> 02:33:32,880 Speaker 6: but the Harris's campaign was not actually focused on abstract 3127 02:33:32,879 --> 02:33:36,160 Speaker 6: issues and identity politics. They were trying to address these things, 3128 02:33:36,440 --> 02:33:39,360 Speaker 6: often inadequately, especially on the economy because of how much 3129 02:33:39,440 --> 02:33:42,840 Speaker 6: Harris had tied herself to Biden. But she did address 3130 02:33:42,879 --> 02:33:45,640 Speaker 6: housing affordability for like a decent bit of the campaign. 3131 02:33:45,920 --> 02:33:49,400 Speaker 6: Whether voters actually knew that, that's a whole other question, right. 3132 02:33:49,600 --> 02:33:54,280 Speaker 6: It's whether they were successful in communicating her platform on 3133 02:33:54,320 --> 02:33:57,920 Speaker 6: housing affordability is a different question, But not that Stein's 3134 02:33:57,959 --> 02:34:00,760 Speaker 6: success was focused on this. As a post to focusing 3135 02:34:00,800 --> 02:34:05,080 Speaker 6: on abstract issues, which is not really what the Harris 3136 02:34:05,080 --> 02:34:09,000 Speaker 6: campaign was actually focused on. The report continues, quote Harris 3137 02:34:09,040 --> 02:34:12,200 Speaker 6: saw dramatic drops in support among young Latino men and 3138 02:34:12,320 --> 02:34:15,960 Speaker 6: young Black men compared to Biden's twenty twenty performance. However, 3139 02:34:16,400 --> 02:34:21,680 Speaker 6: Stein recovered significant ground with both groups, suggesting his campaign 3140 02:34:21,760 --> 02:34:26,080 Speaker 6: found effective ways to reach these voters. Stein's result suggests 3141 02:34:26,120 --> 02:34:29,200 Speaker 6: it's possible to win women and compete with men with 3142 02:34:29,400 --> 02:34:35,480 Speaker 6: the right approach. Unquote. Does it explain how Stein did this? No, No, 3143 02:34:35,600 --> 02:34:36,080 Speaker 6: it doesn't. 3144 02:34:36,200 --> 02:34:37,039 Speaker 1: Of course it doesn't. 3145 02:34:37,680 --> 02:34:42,880 Speaker 6: He doesn't say now. The report also praises Washington Governor 3146 02:34:42,920 --> 02:34:46,480 Speaker 6: Bob Ferguson, who was elected in twenty twenty four. Quote. 3147 02:34:46,720 --> 02:34:49,600 Speaker 6: Running on a platform of housing affordability, reducing costs for 3148 02:34:49,640 --> 02:34:52,840 Speaker 6: families throughout the state, and improving public safety allowed him 3149 02:34:52,840 --> 02:34:56,160 Speaker 6: to easily capture the governor's office. His message resonated with 3150 02:34:56,240 --> 02:34:59,720 Speaker 6: voters concerned about how bidonomics failed to lower the cost 3151 02:34:59,720 --> 02:35:02,920 Speaker 6: of a and how the Trump administration would gut avenues 3152 02:35:02,959 --> 02:35:08,560 Speaker 6: of education and upward mobility. Stein and Ferguson, notably both 3153 02:35:08,680 --> 02:35:12,640 Speaker 6: then incumbent attorneys general for their states, had a definitive 3154 02:35:12,720 --> 02:35:16,280 Speaker 6: strategy to approach voters. Their wins provide a blueprint for 3155 02:35:16,360 --> 02:35:19,680 Speaker 6: candidates in other states seeking to align themselves with their 3156 02:35:19,800 --> 02:35:24,279 Speaker 6: voters unquote. So Ferguson's win in Washington State is presented 3157 02:35:24,320 --> 02:35:27,920 Speaker 6: as a blueprint for candidates as compared to Harris's failed strategy, 3158 02:35:28,760 --> 02:35:32,960 Speaker 6: but in fact, Ferguson ran almost four points behind Harris. 3159 02:35:33,600 --> 02:35:36,880 Speaker 6: Harris did better in Washington than Ferguson did, but the 3160 02:35:36,959 --> 02:35:42,000 Speaker 6: report promotes Ferguson's strategy, or its its opinion on Ferguson's strategy, 3161 02:35:42,200 --> 02:35:44,960 Speaker 6: as the winning blueprint, despite it doing worse in Washington. 3162 02:35:45,920 --> 02:35:47,760 Speaker 6: So that's what I mean in terms of there being 3163 02:35:48,000 --> 02:35:49,960 Speaker 6: lots of self contradictory claims. 3164 02:35:50,440 --> 02:35:55,160 Speaker 10: Yeah, did nobody proofread or edit or peer review? 3165 02:35:55,920 --> 02:35:58,080 Speaker 6: Well no, I think that is a big part of this, right, 3166 02:35:58,160 --> 02:36:01,320 Speaker 6: is that once the DNC received this, they saw how 3167 02:36:01,360 --> 02:36:03,320 Speaker 6: bad it was, and it was like, we don't even 3168 02:36:03,440 --> 02:36:05,400 Speaker 6: want to prove freedom edit this, Like this is just 3169 02:36:05,440 --> 02:36:07,040 Speaker 6: so bad, we just don't even want to deal with 3170 02:36:07,080 --> 02:36:09,120 Speaker 6: it anymore. Like it's just done right, We're just putting 3171 02:36:09,160 --> 02:36:09,600 Speaker 6: on the shelf. 3172 02:36:09,840 --> 02:36:11,480 Speaker 1: But dude released it anyways. 3173 02:36:11,760 --> 02:36:14,840 Speaker 6: Well, I mean they released it after public pressure because 3174 02:36:14,840 --> 02:36:18,199 Speaker 6: of you know, accusations that they were hiding certain findings 3175 02:36:18,600 --> 02:36:21,119 Speaker 6: that were damaging to the Democratic Party or the interests 3176 02:36:21,120 --> 02:36:21,920 Speaker 6: of party elites. 3177 02:36:22,200 --> 02:36:26,640 Speaker 10: No, it's just it's just that somebody did a bad. 3178 02:36:26,440 --> 02:36:28,920 Speaker 6: Job, when in fact it's just like, oh, this was 3179 02:36:28,920 --> 02:36:30,959 Speaker 6: just like a massive suck up, Like that's that's why 3180 02:36:31,000 --> 02:36:34,640 Speaker 6: you're hiding it, right right, Like this this this section 3181 02:36:34,720 --> 02:36:37,280 Speaker 6: that I just like read and the section on like Stein. Yeah, 3182 02:36:37,440 --> 02:36:40,640 Speaker 6: that's the only time where the word cost is used 3183 02:36:40,640 --> 02:36:42,920 Speaker 6: in relation to prices. Sick. This is this is the 3184 02:36:42,959 --> 02:36:44,720 Speaker 6: only mention of affordability. 3185 02:36:44,920 --> 02:36:45,800 Speaker 1: Oh my god. 3186 02:36:46,240 --> 02:36:50,840 Speaker 6: The report does not a single time mentioned inflation, Oh 3187 02:36:50,879 --> 02:36:56,120 Speaker 6: my god, except in adjusting like donation numbers for inflation. Like, 3188 02:36:56,320 --> 02:36:59,039 Speaker 6: it doesn't. It doesn't mention inflation as an issue. It 3189 02:36:59,040 --> 02:37:02,760 Speaker 6: does not mention the causes of inflation, messaging around inflation 3190 02:37:03,440 --> 02:37:06,480 Speaker 6: and how that may have been a factor contributing to 3191 02:37:06,520 --> 02:37:09,640 Speaker 6: the results of the election. The economy only gets mentioned 3192 02:37:09,640 --> 02:37:10,440 Speaker 6: six times. 3193 02:37:10,920 --> 02:37:15,160 Speaker 10: Okay, just thinking back to when we were at the RNC, 3194 02:37:15,680 --> 02:37:19,400 Speaker 10: and I'm sure you had the conversations with you know, 3195 02:37:19,680 --> 02:37:24,000 Speaker 10: newly eligible voters, young males. Yeah, and you ask them, 3196 02:37:24,160 --> 02:37:27,440 Speaker 10: you know, why they were voting for Donald Trump. They 3197 02:37:27,480 --> 02:37:31,400 Speaker 10: would always say the economy it's the first thing. 3198 02:37:31,879 --> 02:37:34,320 Speaker 6: It's the first thing. Yeah, and that's the core of 3199 02:37:34,920 --> 02:37:36,640 Speaker 6: Trump's ad strategy. 3200 02:37:37,000 --> 02:37:40,080 Speaker 1: How are they not understanding that, you know, bringing out 3201 02:37:40,120 --> 02:37:42,960 Speaker 1: Oprah at the DNC instead of talking about how you're 3202 02:37:43,000 --> 02:37:45,959 Speaker 1: going to lower the price of milk and eggs and 3203 02:37:46,120 --> 02:37:50,760 Speaker 1: gas and help people get jobs, Like, how are they 3204 02:37:50,800 --> 02:37:54,480 Speaker 1: not realizing that you're not reaching normal human connection? 3205 02:37:55,240 --> 02:37:58,000 Speaker 6: And this like continues to be a problem now, right, Yeah, 3206 02:37:58,080 --> 02:38:02,200 Speaker 6: people will look at macro economic fact sure and be like, 3207 02:38:02,360 --> 02:38:05,640 Speaker 6: by some accounts, the unum is actually not doing terrible, 3208 02:38:06,520 --> 02:38:09,680 Speaker 6: But those sorts of statements don't reflect the reality of 3209 02:38:09,760 --> 02:38:12,800 Speaker 6: Americans who are dealing with rising prices and may not 3210 02:38:12,840 --> 02:38:16,039 Speaker 6: be experiencing the same wage growth that some statistics show 3211 02:38:16,480 --> 02:38:20,080 Speaker 6: in the macro sense, and specifically the way that there's 3212 02:38:20,080 --> 02:38:24,360 Speaker 6: this like a condescending messaging around macroeconomics that really like 3213 02:38:24,480 --> 02:38:28,480 Speaker 6: polarizes people against you because they're having a very hard time, 3214 02:38:28,520 --> 02:38:30,080 Speaker 6: they don't have a lot of hope for the future, 3215 02:38:30,520 --> 02:38:33,480 Speaker 6: and just asserting that actually, on a macro's level, the 3216 02:38:33,520 --> 02:38:38,119 Speaker 6: economy is doing well, it feels like you're gas lighting them, right, Yeah, 3217 02:38:38,240 --> 02:38:39,959 Speaker 6: So you see this in like the discussion of like, 3218 02:38:40,000 --> 02:38:42,800 Speaker 6: you know, the vibe session. Yeah, which I mean I 3219 02:38:42,800 --> 02:38:47,439 Speaker 6: have a lot of opinions on but that's another episode. 3220 02:38:47,800 --> 02:39:03,400 Speaker 6: And right now we're going to go to ads. Oh boy, okay, 3221 02:39:03,440 --> 02:39:07,959 Speaker 6: we are back. So after this section talking about the 3222 02:39:08,000 --> 02:39:12,519 Speaker 6: gubernatorial races and stuff, it has a list of strategic 3223 02:39:12,760 --> 02:39:17,880 Speaker 6: implications for Democrats based on these state level races, and 3224 02:39:18,000 --> 02:39:22,520 Speaker 6: these implications are quote, anti Trump sentiment has its limits. Oh, 3225 02:39:22,600 --> 02:39:27,720 Speaker 6: regular voters are swing voters Canada. Definition is essential. Clear, 3226 02:39:27,760 --> 02:39:32,600 Speaker 6: accomplishments and concrete plans matter more than vibes. State parties matter. 3227 02:39:33,120 --> 02:39:35,920 Speaker 6: Voters are sophisticated. The eight to ten percent who split 3228 02:39:35,959 --> 02:39:42,000 Speaker 6: tickets are decisive. They evaluate candidates individually. Geographic formula is 3229 02:39:42,080 --> 02:39:47,879 Speaker 6: non negotiable. Strong urban plus competitive suburbs plus limited rural losses. 3230 02:39:48,120 --> 02:39:53,080 Speaker 6: You need all three. Yeah, no shit. In order to 3231 02:39:53,120 --> 02:39:56,680 Speaker 6: win elections, you must win elections. Yeah, that's what this 3232 02:39:56,840 --> 02:39:59,560 Speaker 6: is saying, is that in order to win elections, you 3233 02:39:59,640 --> 02:40:03,680 Speaker 6: have to win the election. Yeah, we know, we know. 3234 02:40:04,480 --> 02:40:07,560 Speaker 10: Yeah, there's this there's this announcer in the NBA that 3235 02:40:07,879 --> 02:40:10,879 Speaker 10: got slammed many years back for stating, well, you know, 3236 02:40:11,000 --> 02:40:12,800 Speaker 10: the team with the most points at the end of 3237 02:40:12,800 --> 02:40:17,240 Speaker 10: the game wins, and that's exactly what this is. They're like, hey, 3238 02:40:17,560 --> 02:40:20,279 Speaker 10: if you get more votes than the other guy. 3239 02:40:20,800 --> 02:40:22,000 Speaker 4: You'll win it. 3240 02:40:22,120 --> 02:40:25,280 Speaker 10: It's crazy, it's lazy that this whole, this whole thing 3241 02:40:25,360 --> 02:40:31,080 Speaker 10: reeks of just like, yes, lacksadaisical, insufferable laziness. 3242 02:40:31,520 --> 02:40:37,000 Speaker 6: Yes, And I want to mention two other strategic implications please. One, 3243 02:40:37,840 --> 02:40:42,199 Speaker 6: Elections remain winnable with the right candidates and strategies, even 3244 02:40:42,240 --> 02:40:47,440 Speaker 6: in difficult environments. Demographics are tendencies, not destiny. And voter 3245 02:40:47,560 --> 02:40:51,840 Speaker 6: support is impacted good and bad through campaign choices. 3246 02:40:51,959 --> 02:40:55,160 Speaker 1: Unquote, wow, thank you so much for saying that. 3247 02:40:55,120 --> 02:40:59,560 Speaker 10: If people genius, if people believe in and like the candidate, 3248 02:40:59,680 --> 02:41:01,080 Speaker 10: maybe the vote for them. 3249 02:41:01,920 --> 02:41:02,280 Speaker 1: Wow. 3250 02:41:02,560 --> 02:41:05,720 Speaker 6: Voter support is impacted through campaign choices. 3251 02:41:06,520 --> 02:41:08,879 Speaker 1: Just just ah, my goodness. 3252 02:41:09,280 --> 02:41:12,720 Speaker 6: So that's obviously laughable. Yes, this last one is more interesting. 3253 02:41:13,240 --> 02:41:18,240 Speaker 6: Male voters require direct engagement. The gender gap can be narrowed. 3254 02:41:18,840 --> 02:41:24,439 Speaker 6: Deploy male messagers address economic concerns, and don't assume identity 3255 02:41:24,480 --> 02:41:29,160 Speaker 6: politics will hold male voters of color, men hate women, 3256 02:41:30,040 --> 02:41:33,760 Speaker 6: men hate It's not the messenger. It's not the messenger, 3257 02:41:33,920 --> 02:41:37,240 Speaker 6: it's the message. It's not about who the messenger is. 3258 02:41:37,280 --> 02:41:39,880 Speaker 6: It's the message itself. And they can't grasp that. 3259 02:41:40,480 --> 02:41:41,879 Speaker 1: Why is that their take? 3260 02:41:42,640 --> 02:41:47,119 Speaker 6: They're doing the same identity politics that is like trying 3261 02:41:47,120 --> 02:41:50,360 Speaker 6: to critique. It's like, no, we need men to talk 3262 02:41:50,400 --> 02:41:54,640 Speaker 6: to male voters. That's the only way. That's also identity politics. 3263 02:41:54,800 --> 02:41:57,160 Speaker 6: You don't understand that. It's not about who's giving the message, 3264 02:41:57,160 --> 02:42:00,720 Speaker 6: it's about what the message actually is. How did white 3265 02:42:00,800 --> 02:42:04,680 Speaker 6: dudes for Harris work out? You literally tried this. You 3266 02:42:04,800 --> 02:42:07,279 Speaker 6: literally tried to do this. It did not work. 3267 02:42:07,720 --> 02:42:08,160 Speaker 1: Garrison. 3268 02:42:08,240 --> 02:42:10,280 Speaker 10: Once again, I did block that out of my brain. 3269 02:42:10,720 --> 02:42:16,160 Speaker 10: I did not like hearing it. Yeah, their take is sorry, 3270 02:42:16,200 --> 02:42:19,200 Speaker 10: if you want to talk to the boys, you also 3271 02:42:19,440 --> 02:42:20,880 Speaker 10: have to be a boy. 3272 02:42:21,240 --> 02:42:21,920 Speaker 6: It's crazy. 3273 02:42:22,160 --> 02:42:29,039 Speaker 1: What it's lazy, it's stupid. God, all right, what else 3274 02:42:29,160 --> 02:42:31,600 Speaker 1: hit me there? I know that you're saving some of 3275 02:42:31,640 --> 02:42:32,720 Speaker 1: the worst for the end. 3276 02:42:32,920 --> 02:42:35,160 Speaker 6: Yeah, I am saving some of the bad stuff for last. 3277 02:42:35,360 --> 02:42:37,480 Speaker 6: There's a few other small errors I want to go through, Like, 3278 02:42:37,560 --> 02:42:40,560 Speaker 6: let's do it like it claims that tens of thousands 3279 02:42:40,600 --> 02:42:43,320 Speaker 6: of voters and a handful of states are who sent 3280 02:42:43,400 --> 02:42:47,360 Speaker 6: Trump back to the White House. That's that's accurate. That's 3281 02:42:47,360 --> 02:42:49,280 Speaker 6: just that's just not inaccurate. And the DNC notesic what 3282 02:42:49,440 --> 02:42:53,240 Speaker 6: happened at all okay an. Out of thirty four senate races, 3283 02:42:53,760 --> 02:42:57,760 Speaker 6: the report only reviews six of them, which it attempts 3284 02:42:57,800 --> 02:43:01,400 Speaker 6: to extrapolate a pattern from, and it does not review Wisconsin, 3285 02:43:01,520 --> 02:43:04,879 Speaker 6: a key swing state. And the author also just did 3286 02:43:04,920 --> 02:43:07,480 Speaker 6: not include this section on house races. This section is 3287 02:43:07,480 --> 02:43:12,600 Speaker 6: completely blank. It's also missing. Cool now, it does have 3288 02:43:12,680 --> 02:43:14,959 Speaker 6: a list of, you know, lessons that we can learn 3289 02:43:15,320 --> 02:43:19,560 Speaker 6: from senate level and state level races. The positive ones 3290 02:43:19,560 --> 02:43:22,800 Speaker 6: are that Democrats should maintain a year around presence. We 3291 02:43:22,840 --> 02:43:27,200 Speaker 6: should kind of always be campaigning, don't just wait till 3292 02:43:27,240 --> 02:43:29,640 Speaker 6: the end, just to always keep a level of engagement. 3293 02:43:29,680 --> 02:43:32,320 Speaker 6: And that engagement should be community oriented. It should be 3294 02:43:32,320 --> 02:43:35,480 Speaker 6: grassroots in nature. You should be establishing partnerships with local 3295 02:43:35,520 --> 02:43:40,959 Speaker 6: community organizations and groups in working class communities, because member 3296 02:43:41,000 --> 02:43:44,119 Speaker 6: to member outreach is more effective. Rather than having strangers 3297 02:43:44,120 --> 02:43:47,200 Speaker 6: do door knocking, you should have people from that neighborhood 3298 02:43:47,200 --> 02:43:50,760 Speaker 6: be door knocking in their own neighborhoods, and their messaging 3299 02:43:50,840 --> 02:43:54,680 Speaker 6: should be bilingual and culturally competent. So like all the 3300 02:43:54,680 --> 02:43:57,240 Speaker 6: stuff is like yeah, like I su this is like 3301 02:43:57,480 --> 02:43:59,760 Speaker 6: I kind of agree, right, this is like yeah, very 3302 02:44:00,160 --> 02:44:03,000 Speaker 6: very basic, but yes, this is this is a good idea. 3303 02:44:03,040 --> 02:44:08,320 Speaker 6: You should strengthen your connections in Latino neighborhoods and with unions, 3304 02:44:08,680 --> 02:44:12,400 Speaker 6: and you should lean on those to help win elections. Yep, 3305 02:44:12,480 --> 02:44:13,920 Speaker 6: that's how politics works. 3306 02:44:14,120 --> 02:44:16,040 Speaker 1: You learn very young stranger danger. 3307 02:44:16,480 --> 02:44:18,920 Speaker 10: And so it's like, if you are someone like me 3308 02:44:19,000 --> 02:44:21,400 Speaker 10: who has cameras at their house and you see a 3309 02:44:21,480 --> 02:44:25,000 Speaker 10: strange person coming to your door, you're not necessarily going 3310 02:44:25,080 --> 02:44:25,600 Speaker 10: to answer that. 3311 02:44:25,959 --> 02:44:28,680 Speaker 6: No, someone with a clipboard is going to approach me. 3312 02:44:28,720 --> 02:44:30,800 Speaker 6: It's like, Oh, no way, I'm not having not doing it. 3313 02:44:30,879 --> 02:44:33,760 Speaker 1: I can't. You're I'm already over stimulated. Please leave me on. 3314 02:44:34,120 --> 02:44:37,520 Speaker 10: But if it's like, oh, hey, it's my neighbor, I'm 3315 02:44:37,520 --> 02:44:39,760 Speaker 10: going to open the door for them and hear them out, 3316 02:44:40,280 --> 02:44:42,760 Speaker 10: that's I fear. That's just common sense. I don't think 3317 02:44:42,760 --> 02:44:46,000 Speaker 10: that was necessarily needed in this report. That's common sense, 3318 02:44:46,200 --> 02:44:49,480 Speaker 10: but it's something I don't disagree with for like the 3319 02:44:49,520 --> 02:44:51,600 Speaker 10: first time. And all these things that you said. 3320 02:44:51,840 --> 02:44:54,240 Speaker 6: Now, the sort of negative things that the Democrats can 3321 02:44:54,320 --> 02:44:58,440 Speaker 6: learn from, yeah, include what the report calls the leadership 3322 02:44:58,560 --> 02:45:02,680 Speaker 6: voter gap, the fact that the Democratic Party leadership seems 3323 02:45:02,760 --> 02:45:07,400 Speaker 6: increasingly alienated from the priorities of voters and voters may 3324 02:45:07,440 --> 02:45:11,080 Speaker 6: still support their local Democrat on the state level or 3325 02:45:11,160 --> 02:45:15,080 Speaker 6: local races, but maybe we'll vote for Trump because he's 3326 02:45:15,120 --> 02:45:20,199 Speaker 6: offering an alternative to the stagnating corpse of the Democratic Party, 3327 02:45:20,240 --> 02:45:22,920 Speaker 6: even if that alternative turns out to be also terrible 3328 02:45:22,959 --> 02:45:25,360 Speaker 6: and in some ways worse. So this is what they 3329 02:45:25,360 --> 02:45:28,959 Speaker 6: call the leadership voter gap. They also identify late engagement, 3330 02:45:29,600 --> 02:45:34,200 Speaker 6: doing the bulk of your campaigning from like September to November, 3331 02:45:34,879 --> 02:45:38,920 Speaker 6: seating the entire summer for the Republicans to establish kind 3332 02:45:38,959 --> 02:45:41,840 Speaker 6: of the territory of the race, like what the issues are, 3333 02:45:42,600 --> 02:45:46,959 Speaker 6: the report mentions, messaging, misalignment. This is similar to the 3334 02:45:47,080 --> 02:45:52,320 Speaker 6: leadership voter gap, where there's tensions between the leadership of 3335 02:45:52,400 --> 02:45:55,360 Speaker 6: the party or the concerns of the president and what 3336 02:45:55,640 --> 02:46:01,199 Speaker 6: working class Americans are concerned about. Quote. The Bidenomics framing 3337 02:46:01,240 --> 02:46:05,760 Speaker 6: emphasized macro statistics rather than the microrealities voters experienced daily, 3338 02:46:06,160 --> 02:46:11,800 Speaker 6: and specifically tied President Biden by name to actual economic anxiety. Unquote. 3339 02:46:12,040 --> 02:46:15,320 Speaker 6: I think that's completely fair. Another of the key challenges 3340 02:46:15,440 --> 02:46:19,640 Speaker 6: is Republican in roads with working class of voters. This 3341 02:46:19,680 --> 02:46:21,880 Speaker 6: section has a typo, so it's kind of hard to read, 3342 02:46:22,600 --> 02:46:24,240 Speaker 6: but it essentially. 3343 02:46:23,800 --> 02:46:26,360 Speaker 1: States there there's so many typos, but. 3344 02:46:26,360 --> 02:46:29,800 Speaker 6: It essentially states that the Trump campaign targeted working class 3345 02:46:29,840 --> 02:46:35,720 Speaker 6: households with populas messaging which distracted from his anti worker record, 3346 02:46:36,440 --> 02:46:39,959 Speaker 6: and working class men, particularly manufacturing and construction, saw Trump 3347 02:46:40,040 --> 02:46:43,640 Speaker 6: as more aligned with their cultural values than Democratic candidates. 3348 02:46:44,480 --> 02:46:47,600 Speaker 6: To Kanezi's down, Democrats need to have a year round presence, 3349 02:46:47,640 --> 02:46:51,440 Speaker 6: more economic messaging, and address cost of living concerns that 3350 02:46:51,520 --> 02:46:56,280 Speaker 6: resonate more than quote unquote identity politics. This is kind 3351 02:46:56,280 --> 02:47:00,640 Speaker 6: of where the actual election analysis portion of the docum ends. 3352 02:47:01,400 --> 02:47:03,280 Speaker 6: The rest of the document is on how to more 3353 02:47:03,280 --> 02:47:09,320 Speaker 6: effectively spend campaign funds, debating door knocking versus text and 3354 02:47:09,400 --> 02:47:14,640 Speaker 6: phone banking, addressing dropping voter registration rates, comparing media and ads, 3355 02:47:14,640 --> 02:47:16,959 Speaker 6: spending digital versus TV ads. 3356 02:47:17,400 --> 02:47:19,320 Speaker 1: Is there anything interesting in those findings? 3357 02:47:19,879 --> 02:47:23,320 Speaker 6: No, not really, Okay, it's filling the page count. Like 3358 02:47:23,680 --> 02:47:26,760 Speaker 6: the Democrats got a lot of money. The problem isn't 3359 02:47:26,800 --> 02:47:30,320 Speaker 6: the funds. We have the funds. It's that there's small 3360 02:47:30,360 --> 02:47:34,119 Speaker 6: ways that you can use them better. And sure, yeah, 3361 02:47:34,440 --> 02:47:37,280 Speaker 6: but all of this is just treating the symptom, not 3362 02:47:37,400 --> 02:47:41,000 Speaker 6: the problem. The problem wasn't that you were spending more 3363 02:47:41,040 --> 02:47:44,560 Speaker 6: on digital and not enough on broadcast. The problem was 3364 02:47:44,600 --> 02:47:48,440 Speaker 6: the candidate and the message, not differences in ad spending. 3365 02:47:49,000 --> 02:47:52,680 Speaker 10: It's not that you you had ads running, it's that 3366 02:47:52,720 --> 02:47:56,640 Speaker 10: the ads you had running weren't connecting with the people. 3367 02:47:56,640 --> 02:47:59,600 Speaker 1: Whose votes you needed, the people that were going to 3368 02:47:59,680 --> 02:48:03,280 Speaker 1: vote for you already, that's who those ads were targeting to, 3369 02:48:03,920 --> 02:48:07,800 Speaker 1: as opposed to bringing in voters who were like, oh man, 3370 02:48:07,879 --> 02:48:08,879 Speaker 1: I'm really not sure. 3371 02:48:09,360 --> 02:48:13,160 Speaker 10: Trump was pretty bad last time, I'm on the fence here, 3372 02:48:13,680 --> 02:48:15,800 Speaker 10: or just for first time voters. 3373 02:48:15,520 --> 02:48:18,480 Speaker 6: The first time voter registration was was down significantly. 3374 02:48:19,040 --> 02:48:22,680 Speaker 10: Yeah, the fact that you ran ads in certain places, 3375 02:48:22,800 --> 02:48:25,840 Speaker 10: that was not the problem. No, you weren't advertising to 3376 02:48:25,959 --> 02:48:28,960 Speaker 10: the people that needed to be advertised too. Your messaging 3377 02:48:29,120 --> 02:48:29,560 Speaker 10: was wrong. 3378 02:48:29,800 --> 02:48:33,039 Speaker 6: And there's yeah, there's this more core issue that people 3379 02:48:33,040 --> 02:48:36,879 Speaker 6: did not get to actually pick the Democratic nominee, and 3380 02:48:36,920 --> 02:48:39,520 Speaker 6: the Democratic nominee had a lot of issues and direct 3381 02:48:39,560 --> 02:48:43,480 Speaker 6: ties to the many failures of the Biden administration, which 3382 02:48:43,480 --> 02:48:44,920 Speaker 6: brings us to our final section. 3383 02:48:44,680 --> 02:48:45,680 Speaker 1: Here, I'm afraid. 3384 02:48:46,600 --> 02:48:52,720 Speaker 6: Based on three polling studies, the campaign pollsters concluded that 3385 02:48:52,800 --> 02:48:55,720 Speaker 6: it was quote important for the vice president to find 3386 02:48:55,920 --> 02:48:59,520 Speaker 6: separation from the status quo. They recognized voters were looking 3387 02:48:59,520 --> 02:49:01,760 Speaker 6: for change and felt it was necessary to find ways 3388 02:49:01,760 --> 02:49:05,240 Speaker 6: to demonstrate how a Harris Wall's administration would be more 3389 02:49:05,280 --> 02:49:09,400 Speaker 6: effective in addressing American needs. The pollsters acknowledged the loyalty 3390 02:49:09,440 --> 02:49:13,320 Speaker 6: demonstrated by the Vice president, but also suggested it was 3391 02:49:13,440 --> 02:49:18,280 Speaker 6: contrary to strong signals in their data about how even 3392 02:49:18,400 --> 02:49:22,800 Speaker 6: measured breaks would help position the vice president to win unquote, 3393 02:49:23,520 --> 02:49:27,560 Speaker 6: and the Vice President Harris did not do these measured breaks. 3394 02:49:27,600 --> 02:49:31,000 Speaker 6: She remained extremely loyal to the legacy of the Biden 3395 02:49:31,040 --> 02:49:33,920 Speaker 6: administration while she was vice president and while she was 3396 02:49:33,959 --> 02:49:37,879 Speaker 6: campaigning for president in twenty twenty four. Now. These campaign 3397 02:49:37,920 --> 02:49:41,200 Speaker 6: posters were also part of discussions on how to respond 3398 02:49:41,480 --> 02:49:45,440 Speaker 6: to Trump attack ads. Quote. In particular, the attack ad 3399 02:49:45,480 --> 02:49:50,200 Speaker 6: focused on the Vice president's prior statements on transgendered Americans. 3400 02:49:50,320 --> 02:49:54,080 Speaker 6: You can't call them that, bro. They all recognized the 3401 02:49:54,120 --> 02:49:58,040 Speaker 6: attack as very effective and felt that campaign was boxed in. 3402 02:49:58,640 --> 02:50:00,440 Speaker 6: The ad was a video of her set saying what 3403 02:50:00,640 --> 02:50:03,360 Speaker 6: she said, and it was framed as an attack on 3404 02:50:03,400 --> 02:50:07,199 Speaker 6: her economic priorities. If the Vice president would not change 3405 02:50:07,200 --> 02:50:10,320 Speaker 6: her position, and she did not, then there was nothing 3406 02:50:10,520 --> 02:50:15,480 Speaker 6: which would have worked as a response quote. The polling 3407 02:50:15,480 --> 02:50:18,640 Speaker 6: sections also missing its conclusion but let's get into that 3408 02:50:18,720 --> 02:50:22,680 Speaker 6: a little bit more. Okay, Before the autopsy was released, 3409 02:50:22,920 --> 02:50:25,800 Speaker 6: Rob Flattery, I'm gonna say flattery. I don't know what 3410 02:50:25,840 --> 02:50:28,760 Speaker 6: it actually is, but I'm calling it flattery. He was 3411 02:50:28,840 --> 02:50:31,840 Speaker 6: Harris's deputy campaign manager, and he wrote an article in 3412 02:50:31,879 --> 02:50:35,920 Speaker 6: The Bulwark about what he said in his autopsy interview, 3413 02:50:36,280 --> 02:50:38,680 Speaker 6: also noting he was one of the few Harris staffers 3414 02:50:38,680 --> 02:50:42,280 Speaker 6: who was actually interviewed. Flattery argued the main issue the 3415 02:50:42,280 --> 02:50:46,160 Speaker 6: twenty twenty four campaign was branding, and he clarified that 3416 02:50:46,280 --> 02:50:50,240 Speaker 6: the Kamala Is for the Them ad was not actually 3417 02:50:50,280 --> 02:50:53,320 Speaker 6: the most effective attack ad according to campaign data. It 3418 02:50:53,400 --> 02:50:56,840 Speaker 6: was the Trump ad from July twenty twenty four, with 3419 02:50:56,920 --> 02:51:01,080 Speaker 6: clips of Harris saying that quote unquote, biden is working. 3420 02:51:01,800 --> 02:51:05,080 Speaker 6: Flattery wrote that quote The brilliance of the Trump team's 3421 02:51:05,120 --> 02:51:08,320 Speaker 6: ad strategy was that everything was a proof point that 3422 02:51:08,440 --> 02:51:12,440 Speaker 6: leveled up to a core narrative. She cares about liberal shit, 3423 02:51:12,680 --> 02:51:15,640 Speaker 6: not you, her position on immigrants. She's focused on the 3424 02:51:15,640 --> 02:51:19,720 Speaker 6: wrong thing, Harris talking about transprisoners, focused on the wrong thing, 3425 02:51:20,360 --> 02:51:23,760 Speaker 6: says Bidenomics is working. Focused on the wrong stuff. It 3426 02:51:23,800 --> 02:51:27,360 Speaker 6: was brands, not messages. The Trans ad worked because of 3427 02:51:27,400 --> 02:51:31,600 Speaker 6: what it implied, not what it's said. Unquote. Rob Flattery, 3428 02:51:31,840 --> 02:51:35,480 Speaker 6: like the autopsy, insists that there was no way to 3429 02:51:35,640 --> 02:51:39,119 Speaker 6: directly respond to the Kamala is for the them Trump 3430 02:51:39,160 --> 02:51:42,560 Speaker 6: is for you ad, claiming that they tested five to 3431 02:51:42,600 --> 02:51:46,000 Speaker 6: six response ads against ads about the economy, and the 3432 02:51:46,040 --> 02:51:50,080 Speaker 6: economy ones tested better. Quote. So, not wanting to make 3433 02:51:50,200 --> 02:51:52,840 Speaker 6: the fight about an issue we were losing, we talked 3434 02:51:52,840 --> 02:51:56,040 Speaker 6: about the economy more a literal rebuttal would have been 3435 02:51:56,080 --> 02:51:59,560 Speaker 6: a loser. I absolutely stand by this decision. Look at 3436 02:51:59,560 --> 02:52:02,279 Speaker 6: the twenty time twenty five elections in Virginia, where Republicans 3437 02:52:02,320 --> 02:52:05,720 Speaker 6: made trans issues the core of their advertising strategy. It 3438 02:52:05,800 --> 02:52:11,080 Speaker 6: failed because voters didn't find it relevant. Except that's exactly 3439 02:52:11,080 --> 02:52:14,360 Speaker 6: what Trump did with the they them ad. That was 3440 02:52:14,720 --> 02:52:18,080 Speaker 6: a big part of his ad strategy as well. So 3441 02:52:18,280 --> 02:52:22,760 Speaker 6: there's this sort of learned helplessness with how to address 3442 02:52:23,000 --> 02:52:25,520 Speaker 6: both like the trans issues, as well as the Israel 3443 02:52:25,560 --> 02:52:28,360 Speaker 6: Palestine stuff, which we'll get to in one second. Like 3444 02:52:28,800 --> 02:52:33,280 Speaker 6: Harris not seriously addressing that they them add also did 3445 02:52:33,320 --> 02:52:36,520 Speaker 6: not seem to help. And you don't need to run 3446 02:52:36,600 --> 02:52:41,160 Speaker 6: an ad directly opposing that slop, but through media appearances 3447 02:52:41,280 --> 02:52:45,000 Speaker 6: you can pull the old uno reverso while affirming that 3448 02:52:45,040 --> 02:52:47,080 Speaker 6: you'll stand up for the rights of all Americans, no 3449 02:52:47,160 --> 02:52:50,760 Speaker 6: matter their gender or race, and that includes making health 3450 02:52:50,760 --> 02:52:53,520 Speaker 6: care more affordable and more accessible. And it's Trump and 3451 02:52:53,560 --> 02:52:57,160 Speaker 6: the Republicans who are focusing on bullying a disadvantage small 3452 02:52:57,200 --> 02:53:00,360 Speaker 6: minority of Americans to distract from the fact that they 3453 02:53:00,440 --> 02:53:03,480 Speaker 6: have no real economic plan. You can talk about the 3454 02:53:03,520 --> 02:53:07,520 Speaker 6: economy while still standing up for trans people. It doesn't 3455 02:53:07,520 --> 02:53:10,600 Speaker 6: need to be the focus of your campaign, but it's 3456 02:53:10,600 --> 02:53:13,400 Speaker 6: sure as hell was a key focus of Trump's campaign, 3457 02:53:13,840 --> 02:53:17,400 Speaker 6: and you not addressing it did not help and contributed 3458 02:53:17,440 --> 02:53:21,119 Speaker 6: to real harm and negative polarization against trans people. 3459 02:53:21,800 --> 02:53:24,760 Speaker 10: Yeah, I mean a trans person did not speak at 3460 02:53:24,800 --> 02:53:28,879 Speaker 10: the twenty twenty four DNC, which was weird and not normal. 3461 02:53:29,360 --> 02:53:32,440 Speaker 10: Trans people have spoken at many DNC conventions in the past, 3462 02:53:32,959 --> 02:53:36,440 Speaker 10: but in the twenty twenty four nope, and trans issues 3463 02:53:36,480 --> 02:53:40,560 Speaker 10: were barely even mentioned, largely absent. 3464 02:53:40,879 --> 02:53:42,600 Speaker 6: And like, it doesn't need to be a key issue, 3465 02:53:42,879 --> 02:53:45,920 Speaker 6: but the fact that Republicans made it a key issue 3466 02:53:46,240 --> 02:53:48,520 Speaker 6: means that it is worth addressing in some way and 3467 02:53:48,600 --> 02:53:50,959 Speaker 6: affirming that you will actually stand up for the rights 3468 02:53:51,000 --> 02:53:55,160 Speaker 6: of trans people beyond making very kind of vague, confusing 3469 02:53:55,200 --> 02:53:59,280 Speaker 6: statements like Commula made that she'll follow the law, which 3470 02:53:59,440 --> 02:54:02,840 Speaker 6: just does not make sense to anyone. This sort of 3471 02:54:03,080 --> 02:54:06,400 Speaker 6: learned helplessness around like not being able to address these issues. 3472 02:54:06,720 --> 02:54:09,800 Speaker 6: This is the same thing with Palestine. Yes, altering course 3473 02:54:09,959 --> 02:54:14,400 Speaker 6: is simply not considered possible, and in part with Palestine, 3474 02:54:14,640 --> 02:54:19,360 Speaker 6: because Harris was the vice president, Flattery wrote quote. Given 3475 02:54:19,400 --> 02:54:23,560 Speaker 6: the Biden administration's position, Gaza was an impossible issue to 3476 02:54:23,600 --> 02:54:28,359 Speaker 6: communicate around. Protesters drove coverage away from campaign events, Digital 3477 02:54:28,400 --> 02:54:32,080 Speaker 6: creators or even supporters were afraid to say anything nice 3478 02:54:32,080 --> 02:54:35,840 Speaker 6: about Biden because their comments sections would get rocked. For 3479 02:54:36,000 --> 02:54:39,119 Speaker 6: many voters, watching the horrific, painful footage out of Gaza, 3480 02:54:39,440 --> 02:54:42,760 Speaker 6: it became a moral question one we didn't have a 3481 02:54:42,879 --> 02:54:46,879 Speaker 6: good answer for in ways that may not be reflected 3482 02:54:46,920 --> 02:54:51,360 Speaker 6: in a poll. It meaningfully reduced enthusiasm. As one person 3483 02:54:51,360 --> 02:54:54,480 Speaker 6: from the campaign told me, we spent the entire election 3484 02:54:54,640 --> 02:54:57,160 Speaker 6: with a giant rotting fish around our necks. 3485 02:54:57,920 --> 02:55:00,160 Speaker 1: Is Joe Biden the giant rotting. 3486 02:55:00,879 --> 02:55:03,760 Speaker 6: Well no, I mean it's in part, yes, But like 3487 02:55:04,240 --> 02:55:07,039 Speaker 6: the genocide in Gaza, like like this, like you know, 3488 02:55:07,160 --> 02:55:08,600 Speaker 6: well documented mass death. 3489 02:55:08,760 --> 02:55:11,440 Speaker 10: They didn't let a Palestinian person speak at the DNC 3490 02:55:11,600 --> 02:55:14,400 Speaker 10: either they had. They had one panel on it which 3491 02:55:14,400 --> 02:55:18,240 Speaker 10: I attended. It was phenomenal. It was the largest attended 3492 02:55:18,640 --> 02:55:21,800 Speaker 10: panel of the convention. And then they refuse to let 3493 02:55:21,800 --> 02:55:23,279 Speaker 10: a Palestinian person speak. 3494 02:55:23,840 --> 02:55:26,520 Speaker 6: I mean, and even beyond just letting people speak, it's 3495 02:55:26,560 --> 02:55:29,720 Speaker 6: like there was no real plan to actually stop this 3496 02:55:29,840 --> 02:55:32,400 Speaker 6: from happening. Like you can you can cut off a Israel. 3497 02:55:32,440 --> 02:55:35,440 Speaker 6: You can't do serious things. You can you cannot send 3498 02:55:35,480 --> 02:55:37,760 Speaker 6: them weapons, you can take away weapons. You can do 3499 02:55:37,879 --> 02:55:41,959 Speaker 6: more things. As you've seen, America is not afraid to 3500 02:55:42,040 --> 02:55:45,640 Speaker 6: occupy territories in that region. You could literally invade and 3501 02:55:45,640 --> 02:55:48,280 Speaker 6: be like, no, you have to stop. But like the 3502 02:55:48,640 --> 02:55:53,000 Speaker 6: not being able to even consider that, you could have 3503 02:55:53,120 --> 02:55:57,440 Speaker 6: an answer for this moral question, you could just change 3504 02:55:57,480 --> 02:56:00,320 Speaker 6: your position, not being able to even consider that. The 3505 02:56:00,520 --> 02:56:04,760 Speaker 6: compounding difficulty of Harris being the VP role made this 3506 02:56:04,879 --> 02:56:09,039 Speaker 6: the giant rotting fish around the campaign's neck. Yeah, and 3507 02:56:09,080 --> 02:56:11,960 Speaker 6: the fact that the autopsy does not actually address this 3508 02:56:12,040 --> 02:56:15,840 Speaker 6: question and flattery does, I think is another damning indictment 3509 02:56:15,920 --> 02:56:19,560 Speaker 6: against the autopsy and its sheering competence of the deputy 3510 02:56:19,720 --> 02:56:24,480 Speaker 6: campaign manager himself acknowledging that this was a serious, a 3511 02:56:24,640 --> 02:56:29,560 Speaker 6: serious issue that meaningfully reduced enthusiasm. And like the whole 3512 02:56:29,600 --> 02:56:32,440 Speaker 6: deal in this Bulwark article is that politics is now 3513 02:56:32,480 --> 02:56:36,560 Speaker 6: about brands, not messages. And this is kind of silly, right, 3514 02:56:36,560 --> 02:56:39,840 Speaker 6: because these two things are related. Yeah, but the brand 3515 02:56:39,879 --> 02:56:42,640 Speaker 6: of the Harris campaign was largely defined as not being 3516 02:56:42,680 --> 02:56:45,840 Speaker 6: Trump and just being more of the same, which in 3517 02:56:45,879 --> 02:56:50,320 Speaker 6: twenty twenty four wasn't exactly great. No, another of Trump's 3518 02:56:50,320 --> 02:56:52,600 Speaker 6: main ads featured a clip of Harris saying that she 3519 02:56:52,680 --> 02:56:56,240 Speaker 6: wouldn't have done anything different from Biden. So the branding 3520 02:56:56,240 --> 02:57:01,040 Speaker 6: issue certainly wasn't helped by the campaign's unwillingness to sever 3521 02:57:01,200 --> 02:57:05,280 Speaker 6: ties with Biden and criticize his policy. No Flattery argues 3522 02:57:05,320 --> 02:57:07,960 Speaker 6: that would have been hard, if not impossible, because of 3523 02:57:08,040 --> 02:57:10,920 Speaker 6: Kamala's position as sitting vice president. If she doesn't go 3524 02:57:11,000 --> 02:57:13,879 Speaker 6: against Biden's policy, it puts fractures within the party and 3525 02:57:13,879 --> 02:57:17,720 Speaker 6: the White House itself. But also it would demonstrate how 3526 02:57:17,760 --> 02:57:21,760 Speaker 6: she effectively held no power as vice president. So there 3527 02:57:21,800 --> 02:57:24,200 Speaker 6: is these issues. But if you actually have principles that 3528 02:57:24,240 --> 02:57:26,400 Speaker 6: would not actually be an issue. You could just blaze 3529 02:57:26,440 --> 02:57:29,520 Speaker 6: through that. You could actually take the real correct stance 3530 02:57:30,000 --> 02:57:34,320 Speaker 6: on issues like Palestine, and acknowledged the massive failures that 3531 02:57:34,360 --> 02:57:37,800 Speaker 6: the administration had, and you are now going against the 3532 02:57:37,840 --> 02:57:41,240 Speaker 6: status quo of the administration despite being the vice president. Right, 3533 02:57:41,280 --> 02:57:44,560 Speaker 6: that could have been an option one that was just 3534 02:57:44,600 --> 02:57:46,720 Speaker 6: never actually considered for whatever reason. 3535 02:57:47,200 --> 02:57:51,160 Speaker 10: Right, I mean, statistically speaking, at that time, Joe Biden 3536 02:57:52,040 --> 02:57:54,880 Speaker 10: had a very low approval rating. And so you know, 3537 02:57:55,160 --> 02:57:59,439 Speaker 10: Kamala running as the pro Joe candidate doesn't really resonate 3538 02:57:59,680 --> 02:58:01,880 Speaker 10: with voters because they're unhappy. 3539 02:58:02,240 --> 02:58:05,440 Speaker 6: Yeah, exactly right. And if your message is just more 3540 02:58:05,480 --> 02:58:08,000 Speaker 6: of the same, then it seems pretty easy for your 3541 02:58:08,200 --> 02:58:10,680 Speaker 6: opponents to define what your brand is. 3542 02:58:11,320 --> 02:58:13,720 Speaker 10: And whenever she tried to say, you know, I'm going 3543 02:58:13,800 --> 02:58:15,960 Speaker 10: to change this, I'm going to change that, they were like, 3544 02:58:16,760 --> 02:58:18,120 Speaker 10: but you're in office now. 3545 02:58:19,160 --> 02:58:24,800 Speaker 6: Like Harris herself did not actually campaign on like progressive 3546 02:58:24,800 --> 02:58:27,680 Speaker 6: immigration policies, She did not campaign on trends rights, she 3547 02:58:27,680 --> 02:58:32,360 Speaker 6: didn't campaign on identity politics. No, but in absence of 3548 02:58:32,440 --> 02:58:35,560 Speaker 6: a real message, it's all too easy to associate the 3549 02:58:35,600 --> 02:58:39,520 Speaker 6: campaign with the concerns of like liberal elites disconnected from 3550 02:58:39,520 --> 02:58:44,040 Speaker 6: the economic realities of most Americans, and her previous statements 3551 02:58:44,400 --> 02:58:47,400 Speaker 6: on Bidenomics and how she wouldn't have done anything differently 3552 02:58:47,879 --> 02:58:52,960 Speaker 6: absolutely compounded this. Flattery wrote that the campaign underestimated just 3553 02:58:53,000 --> 02:58:57,680 Speaker 6: how disillusioned people were and the widespread degree of anti institutionalism. 3554 02:58:58,200 --> 02:59:02,080 Speaker 6: But unlike the autopsy, he at least acknowledges Biden should 3555 02:59:02,080 --> 02:59:04,760 Speaker 6: have never have run for reelection in the first place, 3556 02:59:05,200 --> 02:59:08,200 Speaker 6: and that Democrats should have run a real primary, which 3557 02:59:08,240 --> 02:59:10,560 Speaker 6: would have provided an opportunity to actually address all of 3558 02:59:10,600 --> 02:59:16,160 Speaker 6: these issues about feeling tied to the death worshiping aspects 3559 02:59:16,200 --> 02:59:21,080 Speaker 6: of the Biden administration with Kamala being the VP. Yeah. Now, 3560 02:59:21,120 --> 02:59:24,279 Speaker 6: speaking of the autopsy, let's get to the final sections 3561 02:59:24,320 --> 02:59:27,080 Speaker 6: of the autopsy. Yeah. Near the end of the report, 3562 02:59:27,400 --> 02:59:32,200 Speaker 6: a paragraph reads, building to win requires new thinking, and 3563 02:59:32,240 --> 02:59:35,520 Speaker 6: building to last requires thinking about more than the next election. 3564 02:59:35,879 --> 02:59:39,520 Speaker 6: It requires finding the best way to connect with the 3565 02:59:39,640 --> 02:59:42,840 Speaker 6: right voters in the right places. And twenty twenty four 3566 02:59:42,879 --> 02:59:46,440 Speaker 6: has proven anything. There is enough money to do it 3567 02:59:46,520 --> 02:59:49,240 Speaker 6: all the right way. And that's kind of the end. 3568 02:59:49,560 --> 02:59:54,840 Speaker 6: That's not the conclusion of the report because the final 3569 02:59:54,879 --> 02:59:59,199 Speaker 6: conclusion section is left blank. Super it's missing as well, 3570 02:59:59,600 --> 03:00:02,200 Speaker 6: So that sentence is kind of the last piece of 3571 03:00:02,280 --> 03:00:06,320 Speaker 6: analysis because it actually has no conclusion. I think that's 3572 03:00:06,320 --> 03:00:10,279 Speaker 6: the perfect the perfect representation of what this report is 3573 03:00:10,280 --> 03:00:12,160 Speaker 6: is that it does not have a conclusion. It's literally 3574 03:00:12,160 --> 03:00:15,560 Speaker 6: missing the conclusion. There is very little you can actually 3575 03:00:15,640 --> 03:00:20,360 Speaker 6: take away from this report positively to improve election strategy 3576 03:00:20,400 --> 03:00:24,879 Speaker 6: going forward, because there is no conclusion anyway. That's the 3577 03:00:24,959 --> 03:00:28,920 Speaker 6: twenty twenty four autopsy that turns out was real, but 3578 03:00:29,040 --> 03:00:30,000 Speaker 6: was just really bad. 3579 03:00:30,600 --> 03:00:34,360 Speaker 1: And didn't address anything real. 3580 03:00:34,760 --> 03:00:37,920 Speaker 6: No, did not address what I would argue were the 3581 03:00:38,000 --> 03:00:42,760 Speaker 6: key issues affecting the campaign, Biden's decision to run again, 3582 03:00:42,959 --> 03:00:47,640 Speaker 6: his age, the lack of a primary, and Israel Palestine. 3583 03:00:47,760 --> 03:00:52,040 Speaker 10: Yeah, that and honestly, people like to choose their candidate 3584 03:00:52,800 --> 03:00:54,280 Speaker 10: in a democracy. 3585 03:00:53,760 --> 03:00:58,000 Speaker 1: Really, and this entire thing really. 3586 03:00:58,080 --> 03:01:02,840 Speaker 10: Is very frustrating because who knows when a nonsense male 3587 03:01:03,640 --> 03:01:06,160 Speaker 10: who will be the candidate again after that? 3588 03:01:08,120 --> 03:01:12,240 Speaker 6: Yeah, I mean, at this point, I think anyone who 3589 03:01:12,240 --> 03:01:16,320 Speaker 6: can address serious economic as well as these moral issues 3590 03:01:16,360 --> 03:01:19,520 Speaker 6: read like imperialism in the US military, it's going to 3591 03:01:19,760 --> 03:01:24,119 Speaker 6: serve a better chance. Yeah, because that is the situation 3592 03:01:24,280 --> 03:01:25,880 Speaker 6: we have we have found ourselves in. 3593 03:01:26,320 --> 03:01:31,039 Speaker 10: Yeah, the Democratic National Committee, it's a bummer. 3594 03:01:44,160 --> 03:01:46,480 Speaker 11: Hello everyone, and welcome to it could happen here. My 3595 03:01:46,600 --> 03:01:49,120 Speaker 11: name is Daniel Kurd. I'm a researcher and analyst of 3596 03:01:49,120 --> 03:01:52,760 Speaker 11: Arab and Tastinian politics, and today I'm joined by doctor Nagarazavi. 3597 03:01:53,400 --> 03:01:56,360 Speaker 11: She is a political anthropologist at the I'm going to 3598 03:01:56,400 --> 03:02:00,440 Speaker 11: get this right Massavar Rahmani Center for Iran and Persian 3599 03:02:00,440 --> 03:02:03,640 Speaker 11: Gulf Studies at Princeton University, and her work is on 3600 03:02:03,680 --> 03:02:07,359 Speaker 11: the role of think tanks in shaping US security policies towards. 3601 03:02:07,160 --> 03:02:08,600 Speaker 8: The Middle East and Iran specifically. 3602 03:02:09,280 --> 03:02:12,200 Speaker 11: And I've recently had the pleasure of being at a 3603 03:02:12,360 --> 03:02:15,920 Speaker 11: symposium with doctor Rosavi, and I thought she would be 3604 03:02:16,000 --> 03:02:19,120 Speaker 11: a really welcome viewpoint for our audience. 3605 03:02:19,280 --> 03:02:21,840 Speaker 8: Thank you for joining us, Thanks so much for having me. 3606 03:02:22,400 --> 03:02:26,039 Speaker 11: So, I think in regards to the war on Iran, 3607 03:02:26,720 --> 03:02:28,760 Speaker 11: there's been such a focus on the straight up her 3608 03:02:28,840 --> 03:02:32,480 Speaker 11: moves and the economic impact of that that conditions on 3609 03:02:32,520 --> 03:02:35,000 Speaker 11: the ground have really slipped from our radars. Like I 3610 03:02:35,040 --> 03:02:36,680 Speaker 11: don't see it as often, and I think I'm a 3611 03:02:36,760 --> 03:02:37,960 Speaker 11: very well plugged in person. 3612 03:02:38,520 --> 03:02:39,879 Speaker 8: So can we start there. 3613 03:02:39,920 --> 03:02:41,840 Speaker 11: Can you tell us more about the situation and what 3614 03:02:41,840 --> 03:02:44,080 Speaker 11: it's like for like the average Iranian right now? 3615 03:02:44,640 --> 03:02:46,680 Speaker 18: Yeah, thank you so much for leading with that, because 3616 03:02:46,680 --> 03:02:51,040 Speaker 18: I do think that is absolutely missing in not only 3617 03:02:51,840 --> 03:02:55,600 Speaker 18: mainstream media but in much of the policy discussions that 3618 03:02:55,720 --> 03:02:59,840 Speaker 18: both of us follow closely. It's very bad on like 3619 03:03:00,000 --> 03:03:06,120 Speaker 18: around for ordinary Iranians on all fronts. Economically, it is 3620 03:03:07,200 --> 03:03:11,720 Speaker 18: very dire at the moment. Inflation is now at unbelievably 3621 03:03:11,800 --> 03:03:17,400 Speaker 18: high rates. The level of damage that happened to the country, 3622 03:03:17,400 --> 03:03:20,400 Speaker 18: the physical damage cause a lot of people to lose 3623 03:03:20,480 --> 03:03:24,720 Speaker 18: their jobs, if not their lives, because they hit hospitals, 3624 03:03:24,800 --> 03:03:27,680 Speaker 18: they hit schools, they hit factories. These are places where 3625 03:03:27,680 --> 03:03:30,199 Speaker 18: people work, So now all of those. 3626 03:03:30,040 --> 03:03:31,280 Speaker 8: People are without a job. 3627 03:03:31,959 --> 03:03:36,760 Speaker 18: The cost of living again has skyrocketed. People who dependent 3628 03:03:36,840 --> 03:03:40,160 Speaker 18: on the internet somehow to do their work are also 3629 03:03:40,360 --> 03:03:43,040 Speaker 18: now out of a job because it's been the longest 3630 03:03:43,080 --> 03:03:47,720 Speaker 18: internet shut down in Iran's history at this point. So 3631 03:03:47,920 --> 03:03:52,199 Speaker 18: that's the economic aspect that implicates every single person inside 3632 03:03:52,240 --> 03:03:55,280 Speaker 18: iron at the moment. And we're hearing that even people 3633 03:03:55,360 --> 03:03:58,400 Speaker 18: can't exchange the dollar, so things are really really bad 3634 03:03:58,760 --> 03:04:01,640 Speaker 18: at this point. And then you add on the layer 3635 03:04:01,720 --> 03:04:04,200 Speaker 18: of the number of people who have been killed. By 3636 03:04:04,240 --> 03:04:08,080 Speaker 18: the latest count I think I saw seventeen hundred civilians 3637 03:04:08,080 --> 03:04:12,039 Speaker 18: have been killed. Three point five million Iranians were displaced, 3638 03:04:12,400 --> 03:04:14,920 Speaker 18: and this was mainly people trying to escape major city 3639 03:04:14,959 --> 03:04:18,480 Speaker 18: centers they went to areas that were very under resource 3640 03:04:18,879 --> 03:04:22,920 Speaker 18: and so they were also suffering from lack of water 3641 03:04:22,959 --> 03:04:26,800 Speaker 18: and electricity wherever they were going. Those people have now 3642 03:04:27,240 --> 03:04:31,360 Speaker 18: slowly been coming back to the major cities. Many more 3643 03:04:31,440 --> 03:04:34,240 Speaker 18: thousands of people were injured or Maine. And then of 3644 03:04:34,280 --> 03:04:39,760 Speaker 18: course the entire population has been terrorized by this war 3645 03:04:39,840 --> 03:04:43,680 Speaker 18: and the uncertainty of whether it's going to start again. 3646 03:04:43,800 --> 03:04:47,000 Speaker 18: I mean, the threats that Trump has given up until 3647 03:04:47,080 --> 03:04:50,520 Speaker 18: just a few hours ago, was at any moment the 3648 03:04:50,560 --> 03:04:53,600 Speaker 18: bombings could start again. And then lastly, I want to 3649 03:04:53,600 --> 03:04:56,880 Speaker 18: say in terms of I touched on the infrastructure, but 3650 03:04:57,400 --> 03:05:02,920 Speaker 18: they hit desalination plants, they hit hospitals, they hit oil depots. 3651 03:05:03,360 --> 03:05:06,640 Speaker 18: People's quality of life right now inside Iran is pretty bad. 3652 03:05:06,840 --> 03:05:07,320 Speaker 2: And then you. 3653 03:05:07,320 --> 03:05:12,280 Speaker 18: Layer onto that a now even more repressive government that 3654 03:05:12,400 --> 03:05:15,880 Speaker 18: has been executing people they accuse of being traders at 3655 03:05:16,000 --> 03:05:20,400 Speaker 18: unbelievable rates, a total clamp down on levels we haven't 3656 03:05:20,440 --> 03:05:25,080 Speaker 18: seen previously. So again, short story, it's very bad inside 3657 03:05:25,080 --> 03:05:25,840 Speaker 18: of Iran right now. 3658 03:05:26,560 --> 03:05:30,760 Speaker 11: Yeah, I really wanted to make sure that people got 3659 03:05:30,800 --> 03:05:33,760 Speaker 11: that full scope. You know, we forget that there's an 3660 03:05:33,800 --> 03:05:37,680 Speaker 11: internet blackout, We forget that Iranians have already dealt with 3661 03:05:38,040 --> 03:05:41,600 Speaker 11: such a repressive crackdown right before the war started. You know, 3662 03:05:41,640 --> 03:05:43,560 Speaker 11: like I want people to make the connection that like 3663 03:05:44,200 --> 03:05:47,720 Speaker 11: conditions are super super dire. You know, since you did 3664 03:05:47,879 --> 03:05:50,879 Speaker 11: mention that point, maybe we can elaborate a little bit. 3665 03:05:51,360 --> 03:05:55,480 Speaker 11: How do you think the Iranian regime is using this moment? 3666 03:05:55,560 --> 03:05:58,120 Speaker 11: I know, short term they are utilizing it to just 3667 03:05:58,120 --> 03:06:01,160 Speaker 11: crack down on any dissent, but how do you think 3668 03:06:01,240 --> 03:06:03,800 Speaker 11: it'll be used kind of medium and long term? 3669 03:06:04,560 --> 03:06:07,960 Speaker 18: Yeah, so, you know, in our line of work, it's 3670 03:06:08,000 --> 03:06:11,240 Speaker 18: always hard to make predictions, but we can use past 3671 03:06:11,520 --> 03:06:16,360 Speaker 18: experiences as a somewhat of a guide here. So just 3672 03:06:16,400 --> 03:06:19,840 Speaker 18: to remind your listeners, in January there was a major 3673 03:06:19,920 --> 03:06:23,160 Speaker 18: uprising of Iranians against their government and there was one 3674 03:06:23,200 --> 03:06:27,640 Speaker 18: of the most massive crackdowns since the nineteen eighties when 3675 03:06:27,680 --> 03:06:32,039 Speaker 18: there was massacre against political dissidents, and so going into this. 3676 03:06:32,040 --> 03:06:36,800 Speaker 19: War, there was already one of the most brutal crackdowns happening. 3677 03:06:37,600 --> 03:06:42,039 Speaker 18: And then what people who are much more knowledgeable about 3678 03:06:42,040 --> 03:06:46,480 Speaker 18: irans domestic politics are telling me is that the people 3679 03:06:46,480 --> 03:06:50,080 Speaker 18: who are essentially replacing the leaders that were killed by 3680 03:06:50,200 --> 03:06:55,640 Speaker 18: US Israeli strikes are more hardliner and are more aligned 3681 03:06:55,879 --> 03:07:01,360 Speaker 18: with the hard line factions of the IRGC Islamic Revolutionary 3682 03:07:01,360 --> 03:07:04,800 Speaker 18: Guard Corps, which is one branch of the military in 3683 03:07:04,840 --> 03:07:07,440 Speaker 18: Iran that is very, very powerful and is loyal to 3684 03:07:07,600 --> 03:07:10,160 Speaker 18: the Supreme Leader, who is now the son of the 3685 03:07:10,200 --> 03:07:13,320 Speaker 18: previous Supreme Leader who was killed on the first day 3686 03:07:13,320 --> 03:07:17,880 Speaker 18: of the war actually, and so using the last time 3687 03:07:18,280 --> 03:07:20,360 Speaker 18: Iran was at a war, which was in the Iran 3688 03:07:20,400 --> 03:07:23,800 Speaker 18: Iraq War, repression is going to get so much worse 3689 03:07:24,240 --> 03:07:28,400 Speaker 18: under war conditions because anyone who they don't like or 3690 03:07:28,440 --> 03:07:31,480 Speaker 18: who anyone who speaks out can then be made a 3691 03:07:31,520 --> 03:07:35,400 Speaker 18: trader and an enemy of the Iranian people, and so 3692 03:07:35,440 --> 03:07:40,800 Speaker 18: they can use warfare as the grounds to essentially go 3693 03:07:40,959 --> 03:07:43,360 Speaker 18: even further in their oppression. And that's what a lot 3694 03:07:43,400 --> 03:07:46,520 Speaker 18: of human rights activists and people on the ground are 3695 03:07:46,520 --> 03:07:47,119 Speaker 18: worried about. 3696 03:07:48,000 --> 03:07:50,640 Speaker 11: Yeah, I also read a really interesting article I'll put 3697 03:07:50,680 --> 03:07:55,200 Speaker 11: in the show notes about the popular mobilization that the 3698 03:07:55,240 --> 03:07:59,640 Speaker 11: Iranian regime has like really fostered over many years to 3699 03:07:59,680 --> 03:08:03,520 Speaker 11: revert ways, whether it's through inserting you know, their forces 3700 03:08:03,520 --> 03:08:07,879 Speaker 11: in universities or through particular kinds of cultural practices around 3701 03:08:07,879 --> 03:08:10,119 Speaker 11: like martyrs and things like that. So, like the Iranian 3702 03:08:10,160 --> 03:08:13,400 Speaker 11: regime is also kind of mobilizing its supporters in a 3703 03:08:13,440 --> 03:08:15,680 Speaker 11: way that I mean, obviously for people who like want 3704 03:08:15,680 --> 03:08:18,120 Speaker 11: democracy and freedom like this is this is the worst 3705 03:08:18,120 --> 03:08:20,400 Speaker 11: case scenario we as in the United States. 3706 03:08:21,000 --> 03:08:23,600 Speaker 8: I shouldn't take responsibility for that at all, but neither 3707 03:08:23,640 --> 03:08:25,920 Speaker 8: of us should. Yeah, neither really it's not. 3708 03:08:25,959 --> 03:08:28,879 Speaker 11: It's not our fault, but we really have you know, 3709 03:08:29,240 --> 03:08:31,800 Speaker 11: given the worst actors a huge victory. 3710 03:08:32,040 --> 03:08:34,519 Speaker 19: And also to that point, if you don't mind me jumping. 3711 03:08:34,240 --> 03:08:36,240 Speaker 8: In, yeah, yeah, of course, it's also you. 3712 03:08:36,200 --> 03:08:40,120 Speaker 19: Know, triggered nationalism among segments of the population. The war 3713 03:08:40,240 --> 03:08:41,240 Speaker 19: has made. 3714 03:08:41,040 --> 03:08:44,520 Speaker 18: Many people who were even protesting in January against the 3715 03:08:44,520 --> 03:08:47,720 Speaker 18: government now coming out and defending at least not the 3716 03:08:48,040 --> 03:08:50,920 Speaker 18: sovereignty of their country or the integrity of their country. 3717 03:08:51,080 --> 03:08:52,000 Speaker 8: I mean, makes sense. 3718 03:08:52,160 --> 03:08:57,120 Speaker 18: Yeah, So there's all these strange now alliances forming, and 3719 03:08:57,160 --> 03:09:00,400 Speaker 18: the government is actually playing some parts of it smartly, 3720 03:09:00,480 --> 03:09:05,160 Speaker 18: where you'll see them having women without hit job coming 3721 03:09:05,200 --> 03:09:09,960 Speaker 18: to pro government rallies and having a Lebanese woman singer's 3722 03:09:10,160 --> 03:09:12,959 Speaker 18: voice at their rallies, which, for those of you who 3723 03:09:13,040 --> 03:09:15,600 Speaker 18: don't know, women are not allowed to sing as solo 3724 03:09:16,040 --> 03:09:17,279 Speaker 18: artists in Iran. 3725 03:09:17,280 --> 03:09:18,400 Speaker 19: They can be part of a chorus. 3726 03:09:19,040 --> 03:09:23,600 Speaker 18: So they're also playing this interesting imaging game where they 3727 03:09:23,640 --> 03:09:27,400 Speaker 18: want to also show, look, we can also be open 3728 03:09:27,440 --> 03:09:31,879 Speaker 18: and inclusive at the same time that they're executing people 3729 03:09:31,920 --> 03:09:34,280 Speaker 18: at the highest rates since the nineteen eighties. 3730 03:09:35,280 --> 03:09:36,920 Speaker 8: Yeah, I'm going to have to look for that video 3731 03:09:36,959 --> 03:09:51,800 Speaker 8: of the Lebanese singer. So we participated, both. 3732 03:09:51,680 --> 03:09:54,440 Speaker 11: Of us in a symposium at Princeton I think was 3733 03:09:54,440 --> 03:09:57,400 Speaker 11: titled like the Long Arch of Fascism. Very interesting set 3734 03:09:57,440 --> 03:10:01,200 Speaker 11: of presentations, and your presentation was about the different kind 3735 03:10:01,200 --> 03:10:04,440 Speaker 11: of political strands that facilitated this war underund So I 3736 03:10:04,560 --> 03:10:07,120 Speaker 11: just wanted to just start off with could you outline 3737 03:10:07,200 --> 03:10:09,720 Speaker 11: the argument of your presentation for our listeners. 3738 03:10:10,200 --> 03:10:10,520 Speaker 6: Yes. 3739 03:10:10,879 --> 03:10:15,440 Speaker 18: What I argued in the conference, which was fantastic and 3740 03:10:15,600 --> 03:10:18,000 Speaker 18: I really learned so much from your presentation as well, 3741 03:10:18,760 --> 03:10:21,600 Speaker 18: was the idea that this war was made possible in 3742 03:10:21,600 --> 03:10:27,199 Speaker 18: a sense because several different strands of fascism have come 3743 03:10:27,240 --> 03:10:30,400 Speaker 18: together in this moment. And I called it converging fascisms, 3744 03:10:31,120 --> 03:10:33,119 Speaker 18: just to go quickly through it, because I don't want 3745 03:10:33,160 --> 03:10:36,320 Speaker 18: to droll on and on. But the idea is that 3746 03:10:36,480 --> 03:10:40,800 Speaker 18: one of the core strands has been this growing anti 3747 03:10:40,920 --> 03:10:47,000 Speaker 18: Muslim sentiment that really goes across so many different fascist 3748 03:10:47,080 --> 03:10:49,520 Speaker 18: movements that we see, whether it's the far right in 3749 03:10:49,600 --> 03:10:53,000 Speaker 18: Europe here in the United States, Islamophobia is so central, 3750 03:10:53,000 --> 03:10:56,240 Speaker 18: and of course the shootings at the mosque in San 3751 03:10:56,280 --> 03:10:59,760 Speaker 18: Diego is just the latest of long string of violence 3752 03:11:00,400 --> 03:11:06,760 Speaker 18: the Hindutfa in India, anti Muslim sentiments racisms is central 3753 03:11:07,200 --> 03:11:09,280 Speaker 18: to the fascism that we see there. And then of 3754 03:11:09,320 --> 03:11:13,240 Speaker 18: course in Israel that's been a core element of their 3755 03:11:13,320 --> 03:11:18,480 Speaker 18: anti Palestinian racism generally, but also specifically anti Muslim racism. 3756 03:11:18,680 --> 03:11:21,760 Speaker 18: So that's kind of the big strand that I identified 3757 03:11:22,000 --> 03:11:24,959 Speaker 18: as coming together. And within that there's an inflection of 3758 03:11:25,000 --> 03:11:26,800 Speaker 18: anti Shia sentiment. 3759 03:11:27,120 --> 03:11:29,720 Speaker 19: And there's lots of scholars who have talked about. 3760 03:11:29,440 --> 03:11:33,440 Speaker 18: How really the anti Muslim project starts with the seventy 3761 03:11:33,520 --> 03:11:38,480 Speaker 18: nine Revolution, this like modern manifestation of it, and so 3762 03:11:38,520 --> 03:11:41,800 Speaker 18: it's always had this anti Shia sentiment to it. 3763 03:11:42,280 --> 03:11:44,560 Speaker 19: Inflection, Yeah, inflection, thank you. 3764 03:11:45,280 --> 03:11:48,840 Speaker 18: The second strand that I wanted to highlight was this 3765 03:11:49,160 --> 03:11:55,840 Speaker 18: white supremacy and aryanism, which is interesting because it actually 3766 03:11:56,600 --> 03:12:01,480 Speaker 18: loops in the far right of Iran in actors and 3767 03:12:01,560 --> 03:12:05,640 Speaker 18: Iranian diasporic actors in particular, those that are tied to 3768 03:12:06,360 --> 03:12:10,679 Speaker 18: the former Shah of Iran's son, Riza Pahavi. 3769 03:12:10,720 --> 03:12:15,480 Speaker 19: Who are really linking they're wanting to overthrow the regime 3770 03:12:15,520 --> 03:12:21,640 Speaker 19: in Iran to restoring this Aryan nation that existed before 3771 03:12:21,920 --> 03:12:23,360 Speaker 19: and this is their word, it's not mine. 3772 03:12:23,520 --> 03:12:27,640 Speaker 18: The Arab invasion of Islam, and this is really important 3773 03:12:27,680 --> 03:12:31,640 Speaker 18: for the far right movement that supported this invasion was 3774 03:12:31,680 --> 03:12:35,120 Speaker 18: this idea that they're going to save Iran from Islam, 3775 03:12:35,440 --> 03:12:39,920 Speaker 18: which again the Islamophobia, but also the racialized violence against 3776 03:12:40,040 --> 03:12:45,000 Speaker 18: Arabs in the region and particularly against Palestinians. There's this 3777 03:12:45,240 --> 03:12:50,480 Speaker 18: very strong anti Palestinian current in this movement that I'm 3778 03:12:50,480 --> 03:12:51,320 Speaker 18: talking about. 3779 03:12:51,160 --> 03:12:53,759 Speaker 19: Where they are actively recruiting. 3780 03:12:53,400 --> 03:12:58,400 Speaker 18: And aligning themselves with Israel in the genocide, which is 3781 03:12:58,600 --> 03:13:01,440 Speaker 18: so horrible. The third strand that I wanted to talk 3782 03:13:01,480 --> 03:13:06,440 Speaker 18: about was settler colonialism and nativism. And I think your 3783 03:13:06,760 --> 03:13:09,520 Speaker 18: listeners probably know enough about this, but this is essentially 3784 03:13:09,560 --> 03:13:14,520 Speaker 18: the bringing together of both the settler colonial violence that 3785 03:13:14,520 --> 03:13:17,000 Speaker 18: we see in Israel, the United States, Australia, et cetera, 3786 03:13:17,360 --> 03:13:22,000 Speaker 18: with the anti immigrant sentiment that has swept across much 3787 03:13:22,000 --> 03:13:26,560 Speaker 18: of the world, including places like South Africa. Then the 3788 03:13:26,600 --> 03:13:30,199 Speaker 18: next brand that I talk about is nostalgic paternalism. 3789 03:13:30,640 --> 03:13:33,160 Speaker 11: I call it that you always need a little bit 3790 03:13:33,200 --> 03:13:36,000 Speaker 11: of pictriarchy, right right, Yeah. 3791 03:13:35,760 --> 03:13:39,480 Speaker 18: And it's basically like the people who call Trump daddy. 3792 03:13:39,840 --> 03:13:43,959 Speaker 18: You know, this idea that we need some strong man 3793 03:13:44,000 --> 03:13:45,240 Speaker 18: in our lives, and like. 3794 03:13:45,240 --> 03:13:46,640 Speaker 19: Egyptians have this with CC. 3795 03:13:47,440 --> 03:13:49,480 Speaker 18: You know this this idea that we just need this 3796 03:13:49,640 --> 03:13:56,160 Speaker 18: strong man to guide us forward is so dominant in 3797 03:13:56,320 --> 03:13:58,080 Speaker 18: a lot of these fascist groups. 3798 03:13:58,360 --> 03:14:01,840 Speaker 19: Mody is somebody's you know, paternal figure. 3799 03:14:01,920 --> 03:14:06,680 Speaker 18: And again, Razapadavi, the self proclaimed leader of the Iranian 3800 03:14:07,320 --> 03:14:12,240 Speaker 18: opposition in exile, has numerous times called himself the father 3801 03:14:12,560 --> 03:14:16,800 Speaker 18: of the Iranian people, and he's used really cringe language 3802 03:14:16,879 --> 03:14:19,800 Speaker 18: around how Iran is this abused woman and he's going 3803 03:14:19,879 --> 03:14:23,000 Speaker 18: to come in and save it, and completely out of 3804 03:14:23,080 --> 03:14:26,879 Speaker 18: touch with this amazing feminist movement that came out of 3805 03:14:26,920 --> 03:14:31,080 Speaker 18: Iran organically in twenty twenty two called the woman Like 3806 03:14:31,160 --> 03:14:35,880 Speaker 18: Freedom movement. He's put himself in direct opposition against that movement, 3807 03:14:35,920 --> 03:14:39,600 Speaker 18: which is wild to think about. And then the last 3808 03:14:40,080 --> 03:14:42,920 Speaker 18: kind of fascist strand that I identified, and this really 3809 03:14:42,920 --> 03:14:45,600 Speaker 18: also links to Naomi Klein's work, who was also at 3810 03:14:45,640 --> 03:14:50,600 Speaker 18: the conference, are these techno fascists and that's like the pallinteers, 3811 03:14:50,920 --> 03:14:56,160 Speaker 18: the anthropic dystopian future that a lot of these techno 3812 03:14:56,240 --> 03:14:59,400 Speaker 18: bros want to impose on the world that is very 3813 03:14:59,400 --> 03:15:04,640 Speaker 18: anti and so all of these strands come together at 3814 03:15:04,640 --> 03:15:09,280 Speaker 18: this very particular moment to justify and advance a war 3815 03:15:09,720 --> 03:15:12,279 Speaker 18: that some actors have wanted for a long time. 3816 03:15:12,640 --> 03:15:13,640 Speaker 6: And I say that it's. 3817 03:15:13,680 --> 03:15:16,119 Speaker 18: Kind of the blending of these at this particular moment 3818 03:15:16,200 --> 03:15:17,360 Speaker 18: that enabled this war. 3819 03:15:18,040 --> 03:15:22,560 Speaker 11: Yeah, I think the convergence is an apt description. And 3820 03:15:22,640 --> 03:15:26,240 Speaker 11: yet especially the patriarchal stuff, like cringe is the right word, 3821 03:15:26,480 --> 03:15:31,000 Speaker 11: Like it's extremely cringe, but also you know, dangerous that 3822 03:15:31,200 --> 03:15:35,520 Speaker 11: all of these things are coming together to facilitate this 3823 03:15:35,680 --> 03:15:38,480 Speaker 11: kind of violence, and then the war in Iran is 3824 03:15:38,520 --> 03:15:42,760 Speaker 11: facilitating the expansion of fascism here and vice versa. I 3825 03:15:42,800 --> 03:15:45,720 Speaker 11: wanted to just kind of get your opinion of something. 3826 03:15:46,000 --> 03:15:47,840 Speaker 11: I read this article by most of a by Umi 3827 03:15:47,840 --> 03:15:51,640 Speaker 11: in The Guardian about how in the United States what 3828 03:15:51,760 --> 03:15:57,400 Speaker 11: actually drives Islamophobia is at its root Antipastinian racism. I mean, 3829 03:15:57,400 --> 03:15:59,600 Speaker 11: and you certainly you know in your presentation talked about 3830 03:15:59,600 --> 03:16:03,160 Speaker 11: that and as well in the Iranian context, is the 3831 03:16:03,200 --> 03:16:07,880 Speaker 11: anti Palestinian racism kind of tangential to the kind of broader, 3832 03:16:08,200 --> 03:16:09,439 Speaker 11: racialized a Islamophobia. 3833 03:16:10,080 --> 03:16:11,240 Speaker 8: Yeah, how would you see that? 3834 03:16:11,879 --> 03:16:14,200 Speaker 18: Yeah, No, I agree to a large extent of it. 3835 03:16:14,280 --> 03:16:20,279 Speaker 18: Biomi is saying, I think anti Palestinian racism is central 3836 03:16:20,600 --> 03:16:26,119 Speaker 18: to how the opposition in Iran views itself. This hasn't 3837 03:16:26,200 --> 03:16:29,320 Speaker 18: been helped by the fact that the Iranian government, the 3838 03:16:29,400 --> 03:16:35,080 Speaker 18: current Iranian government has been at least materially and ideologically 3839 03:16:35,600 --> 03:16:39,360 Speaker 18: one of the biggest supporters of Palestinian liberation and has 3840 03:16:39,560 --> 03:16:43,000 Speaker 18: used the issue as many other dictators in the region have, 3841 03:16:43,160 --> 03:16:47,199 Speaker 18: by the way, has used the issue to actually suppress 3842 03:16:47,240 --> 03:16:50,040 Speaker 18: and oppress their own people. And so for a long 3843 03:16:50,200 --> 03:16:54,240 Speaker 18: time there was this sentiment inside Iran that the Iranian 3844 03:16:54,280 --> 03:16:58,800 Speaker 18: government is sending its resources, sending its weapons, making Uran 3845 03:16:59,160 --> 03:17:04,520 Speaker 18: an isolated rogue state on behalf of the Palestinians, while we, 3846 03:17:04,879 --> 03:17:09,119 Speaker 18: the Iranian people suffer, And so this created this people 3847 03:17:09,200 --> 03:17:15,240 Speaker 18: the people tension where anti Palestinian sentiment grew inside Iran 3848 03:17:15,760 --> 03:17:19,160 Speaker 18: and outside Iran obviously in these in these fascist movements, 3849 03:17:19,560 --> 03:17:22,840 Speaker 18: and then that feeds back into the Islamophobia is idea 3850 03:17:23,000 --> 03:17:26,640 Speaker 18: that we have nothing in common with the Palestinians because 3851 03:17:26,640 --> 03:17:29,880 Speaker 18: they're part of a religion that has also oppressed us, 3852 03:17:29,959 --> 03:17:33,640 Speaker 18: or a part of a ethnic group that has oppressed us. 3853 03:17:34,120 --> 03:17:36,680 Speaker 19: So it's its feedback loop. That's pretty horrible. 3854 03:17:37,040 --> 03:17:39,640 Speaker 11: Yeah, yeah, Yeah, that's good that we outline kind of 3855 03:17:39,680 --> 03:17:43,360 Speaker 11: the different mechanisms there. And it's really you know, it's 3856 03:17:43,400 --> 03:17:47,400 Speaker 11: it's so unfortunate because like you see polling of like Palestinians, 3857 03:17:47,560 --> 03:17:50,920 Speaker 11: and Palestinians were very much against what the Iranian regime 3858 03:17:50,959 --> 03:17:54,000 Speaker 11: did in Syria for example. Yeah, but like you said, 3859 03:17:54,120 --> 03:17:58,320 Speaker 11: there's a weaponization of these these different causes, just like 3860 03:17:58,360 --> 03:18:01,080 Speaker 11: the United States weaponizes the woman life freedom movement. 3861 03:18:01,680 --> 03:18:04,359 Speaker 8: You know, every regime uses things for its benefit. 3862 03:18:05,080 --> 03:18:08,120 Speaker 18: Just to add, like a slightly hopeful note is that 3863 03:18:08,200 --> 03:18:11,480 Speaker 18: I actually think the experience of this war has actually 3864 03:18:11,640 --> 03:18:17,520 Speaker 18: made more thoughtful Iranians see more of themselves now in 3865 03:18:17,560 --> 03:18:21,560 Speaker 18: the struggle of Palestinians. Interesting because they are actually seeing 3866 03:18:22,200 --> 03:18:26,200 Speaker 18: the hollowness and hypocrisy of what the US and Israel 3867 03:18:26,440 --> 03:18:30,600 Speaker 18: say and do, and so now I think there's been 3868 03:18:30,640 --> 03:18:32,959 Speaker 18: a little bit of a shift back in the direction 3869 03:18:33,160 --> 03:18:35,480 Speaker 18: of solidarity with the Palestinians. 3870 03:18:35,560 --> 03:18:37,320 Speaker 8: Oh that's excellent to hear. 3871 03:18:39,400 --> 03:18:40,880 Speaker 11: You know, we could talk about this all day, Like 3872 03:18:40,920 --> 03:18:44,120 Speaker 11: there's such a disconnect between diasporas and what happens on 3873 03:18:44,160 --> 03:18:44,600 Speaker 11: the ground. 3874 03:18:44,720 --> 03:18:47,200 Speaker 8: And this is not specific to the Iranians. 3875 03:18:46,680 --> 03:18:50,680 Speaker 11: But I imagine even if you lean that way, but 3876 03:18:50,720 --> 03:18:53,560 Speaker 11: you're in Iran being bombed by Israel, that's going to 3877 03:18:53,640 --> 03:18:55,240 Speaker 11: change your opinion in a way that like if you're 3878 03:18:55,240 --> 03:18:57,400 Speaker 11: in Los Angeles waving is Reelly flag, it's. 3879 03:18:57,200 --> 03:19:00,160 Speaker 8: A little bit different. Solutely, there's kind of stakes there. 3880 03:19:00,879 --> 03:19:03,880 Speaker 18: Yeah, yeah, you're like, who's the one dropping the bombs exactly? 3881 03:19:04,080 --> 03:19:04,480 Speaker 19: Yeah. 3882 03:19:04,560 --> 03:19:07,440 Speaker 11: Yeah, that is actually a very hopeful note before I 3883 03:19:07,440 --> 03:19:20,080 Speaker 11: turn into a less hopeful one. So your research is on, 3884 03:19:20,520 --> 03:19:22,320 Speaker 11: as I said earlier, like kind of the think tank 3885 03:19:22,440 --> 03:19:25,840 Speaker 11: landscape in DC. I remember, by the way, finding out 3886 03:19:25,879 --> 03:19:28,160 Speaker 11: about you back in the heydays of Twitter and being 3887 03:19:28,200 --> 03:19:32,200 Speaker 11: like somebody's studying think tanks, Like that's so cool, that's 3888 03:19:32,240 --> 03:19:34,280 Speaker 11: so clever, Like, yes, we should be studying them in 3889 03:19:34,320 --> 03:19:36,959 Speaker 11: this way. And basically, like your research is like the 3890 03:19:37,040 --> 03:19:39,560 Speaker 11: types of knowledge and the sources of knowledge that become 3891 03:19:39,600 --> 03:19:42,640 Speaker 11: hegemonic in these spaces, and then that of course impact 3892 03:19:42,680 --> 03:19:46,040 Speaker 11: American policy. So could you I know this is kind 3893 03:19:46,080 --> 03:19:47,640 Speaker 11: of a hard ask, but could you tell us like 3894 03:19:47,680 --> 03:19:50,800 Speaker 11: some basic findings of of your research the past couple 3895 03:19:50,840 --> 03:19:51,199 Speaker 11: of years. 3896 03:19:51,520 --> 03:19:54,480 Speaker 18: Yeah, so thanks for that setup, because I actually have 3897 03:19:54,560 --> 03:19:56,600 Speaker 18: a book coming out on this and it's called The 3898 03:19:56,640 --> 03:20:01,720 Speaker 18: Geopolitics of Expertise, and that's one of the central findings 3899 03:20:02,280 --> 03:20:06,440 Speaker 18: of the book is that this think tank landscape needs 3900 03:20:06,480 --> 03:20:09,360 Speaker 18: to be understood as a transnational space. That's one of 3901 03:20:09,360 --> 03:20:14,080 Speaker 18: the key findings in which a lot of actors and stakeholders, 3902 03:20:14,520 --> 03:20:19,240 Speaker 18: especially from the Middle East or Swana region, are invested 3903 03:20:19,400 --> 03:20:23,280 Speaker 18: in shaping the narrative from the inside out. And this 3904 03:20:23,400 --> 03:20:27,280 Speaker 18: is something that I think traditional models of understanding US Empire, 3905 03:20:27,360 --> 03:20:31,120 Speaker 18: for example, failed in understanding, which is that you know, 3906 03:20:31,240 --> 03:20:36,160 Speaker 18: when you have Arab Gulf States, or Turkey or Morocco 3907 03:20:36,720 --> 03:20:42,360 Speaker 18: or Israel invested in ensuring the debate in Washington is 3908 03:20:42,640 --> 03:20:46,240 Speaker 18: shaped in a particular way that meets their interest, which 3909 03:20:46,280 --> 03:20:49,840 Speaker 18: is not always aligned with the US. They're going to 3910 03:20:49,920 --> 03:20:53,920 Speaker 18: throw millions of dollars into think tanks to essentially shape 3911 03:20:53,959 --> 03:20:57,800 Speaker 18: what I call the common sense on any number of issues, 3912 03:20:58,480 --> 03:21:02,800 Speaker 18: and so they are co constructing the imperial imagination and 3913 03:21:02,840 --> 03:21:05,280 Speaker 18: this is one of the key findings. And then when 3914 03:21:05,280 --> 03:21:09,360 Speaker 18: it comes to Iran in particular, they paradoxically want to 3915 03:21:09,480 --> 03:21:13,240 Speaker 18: ensure that Iran remains an unknowable enemy. 3916 03:21:13,920 --> 03:21:16,000 Speaker 19: That's the other key piece of the book. 3917 03:21:16,040 --> 03:21:20,680 Speaker 18: It's just that this constructed unknowability is key to ensuring 3918 03:21:20,760 --> 03:21:24,279 Speaker 18: that the US maintains a posture of confrontation with Iran. 3919 03:21:24,840 --> 03:21:27,160 Speaker 18: And that means that you want to have this enemy 3920 03:21:27,560 --> 03:21:30,720 Speaker 18: that you can never fully figure out, or this enemy 3921 03:21:30,959 --> 03:21:33,680 Speaker 18: that's always unpredictable, this enemy that. 3922 03:21:33,840 --> 03:21:35,120 Speaker 4: Never follows the rules. 3923 03:21:35,160 --> 03:21:41,800 Speaker 18: Because if you had a predictable, rational enemy, you'd eventually 3924 03:21:41,879 --> 03:21:44,720 Speaker 18: have to make some type of peace with them, because 3925 03:21:44,720 --> 03:21:48,959 Speaker 18: that's actually the rational course of action. But when you 3926 03:21:49,000 --> 03:21:52,440 Speaker 18: have weapons manufacturers, when you have foreign governments, when you 3927 03:21:52,480 --> 03:21:56,000 Speaker 18: have all kinds of interests shaping the debate in Washington, 3928 03:21:56,280 --> 03:22:00,000 Speaker 18: you don't actually do what's quote unquote the rational policy 3929 03:22:00,240 --> 03:22:04,760 Speaker 18: for US national security interests as narrowly defined. So sorry 3930 03:22:04,800 --> 03:22:08,879 Speaker 18: if that was too rambly of an explanation of the book. 3931 03:22:08,680 --> 03:22:09,960 Speaker 8: But no, not at all. 3932 03:22:10,720 --> 03:22:12,520 Speaker 11: I mean it's interesting because we come at it from 3933 03:22:12,560 --> 03:22:15,960 Speaker 11: different disciplines. You know, I'm a political scientist, and in 3934 03:22:16,000 --> 03:22:20,000 Speaker 11: the international relations landscape, there was you know, well, first 3935 03:22:20,040 --> 03:22:23,000 Speaker 11: and foremost, like American Empire is not really recognized in 3936 03:22:23,040 --> 03:22:26,240 Speaker 11: like American political science, but there was this argument that 3937 03:22:26,320 --> 03:22:28,760 Speaker 11: percolated and like I remember going to grad school and 3938 03:22:29,040 --> 03:22:32,640 Speaker 11: learning this is that, like the United States is hegemonic 3939 03:22:32,800 --> 03:22:34,840 Speaker 11: and we can like study hierarchy, and there have been 3940 03:22:35,000 --> 03:22:38,240 Speaker 11: more political scientists who have studied like global hierarchies. But 3941 03:22:38,320 --> 03:22:41,119 Speaker 11: it's a liberal hegemon and it can't be considered an 3942 03:22:41,120 --> 03:22:46,720 Speaker 11: empire because it does provide these voice opportunities for our 3943 03:22:46,840 --> 03:22:50,720 Speaker 11: subordinates essentially to come and shape policy interest and so 3944 03:22:50,760 --> 03:22:53,240 Speaker 11: it's an interesting not a flip on its head, but 3945 03:22:53,280 --> 03:22:55,920 Speaker 11: it's like a kind of a nuancing of that argument 3946 03:22:56,000 --> 03:22:59,200 Speaker 11: here is like yeah, they are here and they are 3947 03:22:59,720 --> 03:23:05,280 Speaker 11: shape policy and shaping kind of US empire, which I think, 3948 03:23:05,400 --> 03:23:08,080 Speaker 11: you know, poses some questions about like the agency of 3949 03:23:08,120 --> 03:23:11,400 Speaker 11: these actors of course, but also like what is the 3950 03:23:11,440 --> 03:23:14,200 Speaker 11: broader project of US empire? Like, yeah, we don't need 3951 03:23:14,240 --> 03:23:15,440 Speaker 11: to think of it all the time. Is like kind 3952 03:23:15,440 --> 03:23:16,480 Speaker 11: of top down in. 3953 03:23:16,400 --> 03:23:17,800 Speaker 19: A way, exactly. 3954 03:23:17,840 --> 03:23:21,200 Speaker 11: There's lots of actors implicated or coherent. 3955 03:23:21,040 --> 03:23:23,959 Speaker 18: Or you right or right or you know, even the 3956 03:23:23,959 --> 03:23:26,800 Speaker 18: Iran war is a clear example, right, there's been winners 3957 03:23:26,840 --> 03:23:29,560 Speaker 18: and losers, as people in DC like to say. 3958 03:23:29,640 --> 03:23:30,280 Speaker 8: Of this war. 3959 03:23:30,800 --> 03:23:35,600 Speaker 18: Oil companies are reaping the greatest profits of like the 3960 03:23:35,680 --> 03:23:39,960 Speaker 18: last decade because of this war, because of the shortages 3961 03:23:40,000 --> 03:23:44,040 Speaker 18: coming through the strait of hormones. Weapons manufacturers are doing 3962 03:23:44,080 --> 03:23:48,600 Speaker 18: really well right now. Private equity and AI are doing well. 3963 03:23:49,080 --> 03:23:52,520 Speaker 18: But the damages that we are now seeing coming out 3964 03:23:52,560 --> 03:23:56,840 Speaker 18: of the production side across the Gulf, including inside Iran, 3965 03:23:57,400 --> 03:24:01,000 Speaker 18: is going to have very long term detrimental effects for 3966 03:24:01,080 --> 03:24:04,000 Speaker 18: all of these same industries. Paradoxically, but in the short 3967 03:24:04,080 --> 03:24:07,760 Speaker 18: term they're winning. Meanwhile everybody else is losing. Food prices 3968 03:24:07,760 --> 03:24:10,440 Speaker 18: are going up, gas prices are going up. I have 3969 03:24:10,480 --> 03:24:13,400 Speaker 18: a friend who works in research with helium. There's no 3970 03:24:13,520 --> 03:24:16,119 Speaker 18: helium in the world right now. So if you want 3971 03:24:16,160 --> 03:24:18,879 Speaker 18: to go get an MRI, good luck, because there's not 3972 03:24:19,080 --> 03:24:19,680 Speaker 18: much healium. 3973 03:24:19,680 --> 03:24:21,720 Speaker 19: Most of it comes out of this one facility in Kutar. 3974 03:24:22,240 --> 03:24:24,520 Speaker 11: And I was just reading an article about how Tata 3975 03:24:24,560 --> 03:24:27,560 Speaker 11: has lost so many billions of dollars as a result 3976 03:24:27,680 --> 03:24:29,520 Speaker 11: of this war, as a result of the attacks on 3977 03:24:29,560 --> 03:24:30,800 Speaker 11: some of its facilities. 3978 03:24:31,240 --> 03:24:32,879 Speaker 8: And it's like doh has a ghost town. 3979 03:24:33,120 --> 03:24:35,119 Speaker 11: And I used to live in Doha, and for anybody 3980 03:24:35,160 --> 03:24:36,920 Speaker 11: who has you know, been there or whatever, I mean, 3981 03:24:37,440 --> 03:24:40,720 Speaker 11: like at its best is a ghost town. Like often 3982 03:24:40,760 --> 03:24:42,200 Speaker 11: it is a ghost town. If it's not like a 3983 03:24:42,200 --> 03:24:45,080 Speaker 11: busy season. So, like, what even does it mean that 3984 03:24:45,240 --> 03:24:48,039 Speaker 11: these places? I can't even fathom what's going to happen 3985 03:24:48,080 --> 03:24:50,040 Speaker 11: long term given the impact of this war. 3986 03:24:50,320 --> 03:24:53,039 Speaker 8: And that was with just sixty days of war, right, Yeah, 3987 03:24:53,080 --> 03:24:53,680 Speaker 8: so we don't. 3988 03:24:53,520 --> 03:24:55,879 Speaker 19: Know it's in such a short amount of time. The 3989 03:24:55,959 --> 03:24:58,279 Speaker 19: amount of damage it caused is unbelievable. 3990 03:24:58,800 --> 03:25:02,640 Speaker 11: Yeah, Like you said, it's good to start to disentangle 3991 03:25:03,879 --> 03:25:07,199 Speaker 11: who's benefiting in service of which actors? 3992 03:25:07,240 --> 03:25:09,360 Speaker 8: Here are we attacking Iran? 3993 03:25:09,720 --> 03:25:12,920 Speaker 11: Yeah, and this is like the most corrupt administration imaginable. 3994 03:25:13,280 --> 03:25:16,160 Speaker 11: It really is like kind of breathtaking the level of corruption. 3995 03:25:16,280 --> 03:25:20,120 Speaker 11: So yeah, hopefully, you know, historians and political scientists and 3996 03:25:20,280 --> 03:25:24,039 Speaker 11: political anthropologists will have years and years of research to 3997 03:25:24,120 --> 03:25:27,840 Speaker 11: study this moment. All right, Well, is there anything else 3998 03:25:27,879 --> 03:25:30,000 Speaker 11: you think people should keep an eye on when it 3999 03:25:30,000 --> 03:25:32,760 Speaker 11: comes to the situation in Iran moving forward? 4000 03:25:32,879 --> 03:25:36,760 Speaker 19: I think we need to be much more critical about 4001 03:25:36,879 --> 03:25:41,440 Speaker 19: who is shaping the narrative on Iran moving forward. A 4002 03:25:41,480 --> 03:25:44,760 Speaker 19: lot of the figures who are now disavowing the war 4003 03:25:45,240 --> 03:25:47,960 Speaker 19: in these thing tanks and saying, you know, war was 4004 03:25:48,000 --> 03:25:51,440 Speaker 19: such a bad idea. Trump fumbled it and this was 4005 03:25:51,480 --> 03:25:55,800 Speaker 19: a terrible idea. Had essentially been i say, hedging. 4006 03:25:55,680 --> 03:25:58,080 Speaker 18: For this war for a long time, which is that 4007 03:25:58,440 --> 03:26:02,160 Speaker 18: by constructing Iran as this enemy, you can't negotiate with 4008 03:26:02,240 --> 03:26:02,920 Speaker 18: an enemy that. 4009 03:26:02,879 --> 03:26:03,800 Speaker 19: You can never predict. 4010 03:26:04,160 --> 03:26:07,600 Speaker 18: You can never negotiate with an enemy that lies about everything. 4011 03:26:07,600 --> 03:26:10,200 Speaker 18: These are the narratives that these Iran experts have been 4012 03:26:10,240 --> 03:26:13,720 Speaker 18: advancing for years, and now we're expected to go and 4013 03:26:13,760 --> 03:26:16,119 Speaker 18: turn back to that same group to get us out 4014 03:26:16,200 --> 03:26:18,520 Speaker 18: of this mess. And that's what I'm going to urge 4015 03:26:18,560 --> 03:26:21,600 Speaker 18: all of the listeners is be much more critical about 4016 03:26:21,680 --> 03:26:25,680 Speaker 18: who is analyzing Iran in such a moment. Look at 4017 03:26:25,760 --> 03:26:28,560 Speaker 18: who they work for, look at what types of analysis 4018 03:26:28,560 --> 03:26:31,400 Speaker 18: they've done in the past, How do they access the Iran, 4019 03:26:31,760 --> 03:26:34,320 Speaker 18: How do they know what they know about Iran? It 4020 03:26:34,440 --> 03:26:37,560 Speaker 18: sometimes takes five extra minutes when you're reading a New 4021 03:26:37,640 --> 03:26:41,160 Speaker 18: York Times piece to just go through and highlight who 4022 03:26:41,200 --> 03:26:42,800 Speaker 18: they're quoting as experts. 4023 03:26:42,840 --> 03:26:45,680 Speaker 19: For example, and New York Times says all kinds of problems, but. 4024 03:26:45,600 --> 03:26:49,360 Speaker 18: Pick whatever Wall Street Journal, Foreign Affairs, foreign policies, and 4025 03:26:49,520 --> 03:26:53,520 Speaker 18: just do five minutes of due diligence on who that 4026 03:26:53,800 --> 03:26:56,160 Speaker 18: piece is citing as an expert on Iran. 4027 03:26:56,200 --> 03:26:58,400 Speaker 19: And that's my key takeaway for people. 4028 03:26:59,400 --> 03:27:01,800 Speaker 8: Yeah, that's such a good takeaway. 4029 03:27:02,080 --> 03:27:04,280 Speaker 11: I mean, I think there's so many aspects of our 4030 03:27:04,320 --> 03:27:07,760 Speaker 11: politics in which people are trying to convince us the 4031 03:27:07,840 --> 03:27:11,039 Speaker 11: same people who got us into these messes are like 4032 03:27:11,440 --> 03:27:14,920 Speaker 11: all we have like Democratic party operatives that like led 4033 03:27:15,000 --> 03:27:18,080 Speaker 11: us to Trump exactly are the ones like now pretending 4034 03:27:18,160 --> 03:27:21,240 Speaker 11: they really dislike the genocide and Gaza and whatever. And 4035 03:27:21,280 --> 03:27:23,760 Speaker 11: it's the same thing these Iranian experts. They're not even Iranian. 4036 03:27:23,879 --> 03:27:28,120 Speaker 11: Sometimes it's just Iran experts claiming expertise. And it's like 4037 03:27:28,560 --> 03:27:31,040 Speaker 11: the way that you have shaped this discussion is why 4038 03:27:31,040 --> 03:27:34,720 Speaker 11: we're at this point. So yeah, that's a very good takeaway. 4039 03:27:34,720 --> 03:27:37,600 Speaker 11: I appreciate that. Yeah, thank you so much, Naggar. This 4040 03:27:37,680 --> 03:27:38,920 Speaker 11: has been really enriching. 4041 03:27:39,200 --> 03:27:40,279 Speaker 19: Thank you so much, Danna. 4042 03:27:40,640 --> 03:27:42,760 Speaker 11: I will put all of the things we talked about 4043 03:27:42,760 --> 03:27:44,720 Speaker 11: in the show notes. Does your book have a publication 4044 03:27:44,800 --> 03:27:45,240 Speaker 11: date yet? 4045 03:27:45,480 --> 03:27:45,920 Speaker 2: Nobody? 4046 03:27:46,080 --> 03:27:49,520 Speaker 18: I signed the contract, so oka good good, So people 4047 03:27:49,560 --> 03:27:50,120 Speaker 18: be on the lookout. 4048 03:27:50,280 --> 03:27:52,640 Speaker 19: It will be with Stanford University Press, so. 4049 03:27:53,120 --> 03:27:56,800 Speaker 11: Yeah, excellent, excellent, So I will make sure to note 4050 03:27:56,800 --> 03:27:57,520 Speaker 11: that and flag that. 4051 03:27:57,760 --> 03:27:58,160 Speaker 8: Thank you. 4052 03:27:58,280 --> 03:28:00,120 Speaker 19: Thanks so much for having me. I really appreciate it. 4053 03:28:00,360 --> 03:28:00,840 Speaker 6: Of course. 4054 03:28:15,440 --> 03:28:19,960 Speaker 2: Welcome back to Executive dysfunction could happen here? 4055 03:28:20,320 --> 03:28:20,360 Speaker 9: No? 4056 03:28:21,040 --> 03:28:22,840 Speaker 2: Is that all right? Garrison? I thought we were. It 4057 03:28:23,000 --> 03:28:23,600 Speaker 2: was pretty close. 4058 03:28:23,760 --> 03:28:27,560 Speaker 6: There's another like show or column called Executive Dysfunction. 4059 03:28:27,800 --> 03:28:30,880 Speaker 2: Now, oh is there? Ye sons of bitches? They stole 4060 03:28:30,879 --> 03:28:31,400 Speaker 2: it from us. 4061 03:28:31,560 --> 03:28:34,359 Speaker 6: That covers like legal issues relating to the Trump administration. 4062 03:28:34,920 --> 03:28:38,520 Speaker 3: So okay, well that brings us neatly into a first store, 4063 03:28:38,600 --> 03:28:39,000 Speaker 3: or did it? 4064 03:28:39,200 --> 03:28:42,720 Speaker 6: This is defen here Executive Disorder, our weekly newscast covering 4065 03:28:42,760 --> 03:28:44,600 Speaker 6: what's happening the White House, the crumpling world, and what 4066 03:28:44,640 --> 03:28:47,160 Speaker 6: it means for you. I'm Garrison Davis today, joined by 4067 03:28:47,240 --> 03:28:51,039 Speaker 6: James Stout, Robert Evans, Mia Wong, and Sophie Licktterman. We're 4068 03:28:51,080 --> 03:28:53,800 Speaker 6: a covering the week of May twenty seventh to June third. 4069 03:28:54,480 --> 03:28:56,600 Speaker 2: Let's talk about intellectual property lawsuits. 4070 03:28:56,720 --> 03:29:01,120 Speaker 3: Let's right right off the bat. One who is in 4071 03:29:01,160 --> 03:29:04,680 Speaker 3: any capacity using ed or unnoticed It is going to 4072 03:29:04,720 --> 03:29:08,840 Speaker 3: be us against the Viagara people. I'm talking today about Patagonia, 4073 03:29:09,160 --> 03:29:13,680 Speaker 3: the brand suing Fatigonia, the drag queen. 4074 03:29:14,000 --> 03:29:15,600 Speaker 2: God damn, this is God. 4075 03:29:16,840 --> 03:29:20,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, I've successfully walked you into my little world. This 4076 03:29:20,400 --> 03:29:23,320 Speaker 3: is a situation very reminiscent of people. Remember the north 4077 03:29:23,360 --> 03:29:25,240 Speaker 3: Face's lawsuit against the South But. 4078 03:29:26,760 --> 03:29:29,240 Speaker 2: I would argue it's actually kind of different. But okay, 4079 03:29:29,280 --> 03:29:30,920 Speaker 2: I get what you're saying. 4080 03:29:30,760 --> 03:29:33,160 Speaker 3: The self but lawsuit was funny. If people an't familiar, 4081 03:29:33,280 --> 03:29:36,680 Speaker 3: it's really funny. They were bound to arbitration. They arbitrated 4082 03:29:36,680 --> 03:29:38,600 Speaker 3: the settle, and then the guy turned around and launched 4083 03:29:38,640 --> 03:29:42,280 Speaker 3: the butt face like a few weeks later and they 4084 03:29:42,320 --> 03:29:43,040 Speaker 3: sued him again. 4085 03:29:43,440 --> 03:29:46,320 Speaker 2: That was a beautiful case of somebody trying to troll 4086 03:29:46,360 --> 03:29:49,680 Speaker 2: a company and also like trolling the concept of like 4087 03:29:49,720 --> 03:29:52,880 Speaker 2: intellectual property laws in like a really creative way, which 4088 03:29:52,879 --> 03:29:54,520 Speaker 2: is which is different from what's happening. 4089 03:29:54,600 --> 03:29:58,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, Yes, what is happening here is that when Wiley, 4090 03:29:58,680 --> 03:30:02,879 Speaker 3: who dragged persona is Patagonia, right, does a lot of 4091 03:30:03,080 --> 03:30:07,160 Speaker 3: fundraising for outdoors causes, environmental causes, public lands, that kind 4092 03:30:07,200 --> 03:30:12,000 Speaker 3: of thing, has attempted to trademark their use of Patigonia 4093 03:30:12,120 --> 03:30:17,800 Speaker 3: for clothing. Patagonia is suing Wiley to protect its trademark 4094 03:30:17,840 --> 03:30:21,920 Speaker 3: on its logo because some of the logos that Patigonia 4095 03:30:21,959 --> 03:30:25,440 Speaker 3: has used are very obviously like the mirrored Patagonia logos. 4096 03:30:25,560 --> 03:30:29,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, she's trying to get a trademark for her Patagonia logo, 4097 03:30:29,680 --> 03:30:33,480 Speaker 2: which is just Patagonia instead of Patagonia in the company 4098 03:30:33,520 --> 03:30:34,679 Speaker 2: logo for Patagonia. 4099 03:30:35,120 --> 03:30:37,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, I'm not sure she tried to tried to trademark, 4100 03:30:37,240 --> 03:30:40,000 Speaker 3: like the it's a Sarah Fitzroy right, like it's about 4101 03:30:40,400 --> 03:30:43,520 Speaker 3: scape or she just tried to trademark Patigonia. It looked 4102 03:30:43,520 --> 03:30:43,720 Speaker 3: like it. 4103 03:30:43,760 --> 03:30:45,120 Speaker 2: Well I'll double check that right now. 4104 03:30:45,360 --> 03:30:47,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, because I think what she has offered as a 4105 03:30:47,120 --> 03:30:49,360 Speaker 3: settlement right now is to stop using the logo but 4106 03:30:49,480 --> 03:30:50,640 Speaker 3: continue using the name. 4107 03:30:50,720 --> 03:30:50,920 Speaker 10: Yeah. 4108 03:30:50,920 --> 03:30:53,880 Speaker 2: The second is whether Patagonia should be entitled a trademark 4109 03:30:54,000 --> 03:30:56,080 Speaker 2: registration and at least they have a picture in the 4110 03:30:56,120 --> 03:30:58,480 Speaker 2: trademark application of her Patagonia logo. 4111 03:30:58,680 --> 03:30:58,880 Speaker 12: Yeah. 4112 03:30:58,920 --> 03:31:00,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, and they've claimed it's usingly similar. 4113 03:31:00,959 --> 03:31:01,199 Speaker 10: Yeah. 4114 03:31:01,240 --> 03:31:03,040 Speaker 2: And you made you made a good point when we 4115 03:31:03,040 --> 03:31:05,280 Speaker 2: were talking about this earlier, James, that I hadn't thought of, 4116 03:31:05,440 --> 03:31:09,160 Speaker 2: because you are a better mind than I am in 4117 03:31:09,200 --> 03:31:11,480 Speaker 2: this way, which is that it is because my initial 4118 03:31:11,520 --> 03:31:12,760 Speaker 2: thinking on this was like when I saw that she 4119 03:31:12,800 --> 03:31:15,280 Speaker 2: was trying to trademark, just like her version of the 4120 03:31:15,280 --> 03:31:17,320 Speaker 2: Patagonia logo, was like, well, you just took their logo 4121 03:31:17,360 --> 03:31:19,160 Speaker 2: and put your name on, Like that is fucked up. 4122 03:31:19,480 --> 03:31:22,720 Speaker 2: But you pointed out well, Patagonia's logo includes this, like 4123 03:31:22,879 --> 03:31:26,240 Speaker 2: actual mountain range that she includes, and Patagonia doesn't really 4124 03:31:26,240 --> 03:31:29,280 Speaker 2: have the right to trademark that's sillowette of a mountain range. 4125 03:31:29,800 --> 03:31:31,880 Speaker 2: It is a little more nuanced than I thought initially. 4126 03:31:32,000 --> 03:31:33,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, there are a couple of things of stake 4127 03:31:33,680 --> 03:31:36,200 Speaker 3: care that people prep ton't understand. One like, I'm in 4128 03:31:36,240 --> 03:31:39,280 Speaker 3: a moral level, not illegal one, folks, but yes, but yeah, morally, 4129 03:31:39,280 --> 03:31:41,360 Speaker 3: I think we should be asking the question is it 4130 03:31:41,440 --> 03:31:45,000 Speaker 3: okay for a company that grossest one point four billion 4131 03:31:45,040 --> 03:31:49,080 Speaker 3: a year to own the rights to a skyline? Like 4132 03:31:49,120 --> 03:31:50,800 Speaker 3: I think we should be asking that. I think alsotinly, 4133 03:31:51,440 --> 03:31:54,080 Speaker 3: people maybe should look a little bit deeper into I've 4134 03:31:54,120 --> 03:31:55,720 Speaker 3: written about this a bunch and a bunch of outlets, 4135 03:31:55,760 --> 03:31:58,720 Speaker 3: But Patagonia has millions daughters of military contracts that they 4136 03:31:58,760 --> 03:32:00,520 Speaker 3: don't like to talk about, and they did through a 4137 03:32:00,520 --> 03:32:03,760 Speaker 3: different company called Lost Arrow, And like the people just 4138 03:32:03,800 --> 03:32:06,000 Speaker 3: need to stop seeing a giant company like this is 4139 03:32:06,040 --> 03:32:08,879 Speaker 3: woke that like the companies ain't going to save us. 4140 03:32:08,920 --> 03:32:13,720 Speaker 3: The sustainable shorts aren't going to save us. Like buying 4141 03:32:13,720 --> 03:32:15,280 Speaker 3: a fancy fleece is not the way that you're going 4142 03:32:15,320 --> 03:32:16,600 Speaker 3: to make the better world that you want to live in. 4143 03:32:17,440 --> 03:32:18,119 Speaker 3: That's my take. 4144 03:32:18,640 --> 03:32:21,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, I feel like Patty was kind of poking the 4145 03:32:21,640 --> 03:32:24,120 Speaker 2: bear here. Yeah, one hundred percent, like in a massive way. 4146 03:32:24,200 --> 03:32:26,080 Speaker 2: Really yeah yeah yeah yeah. 4147 03:32:26,080 --> 03:32:28,640 Speaker 3: No, clearly she knew what she was going for here. 4148 03:32:28,800 --> 03:32:32,880 Speaker 2: Yeah, and Pagony clearly doesn't want to be fighting this lawsuit. 4149 03:32:32,920 --> 03:32:34,840 Speaker 6: Where are you seeing this stuff? Is this like a 4150 03:32:34,879 --> 03:32:36,959 Speaker 6: blue Skydews story? Where are you seeing this? No? 4151 03:32:37,160 --> 03:32:39,840 Speaker 2: This is like a big this is I came into it, 4152 03:32:39,879 --> 03:32:41,840 Speaker 2: like I saw it first on Reddit, but it's also 4153 03:32:41,920 --> 03:32:44,360 Speaker 2: just been pushed into my news feed like I've never 4154 03:32:44,400 --> 03:32:47,400 Speaker 2: heard a five different article. It's it's a big story 4155 03:32:47,480 --> 03:32:47,800 Speaker 2: right now. 4156 03:32:47,879 --> 03:32:51,720 Speaker 3: Unfortunately I followed her just like generally been aware of 4157 03:32:51,760 --> 03:32:54,000 Speaker 3: her for probably six or seven years, six seven. 4158 03:32:54,240 --> 03:32:57,039 Speaker 2: The New York Times has a feature that's just on 4159 03:32:57,080 --> 03:32:59,400 Speaker 2: this right now. It's a sizable tale. 4160 03:32:59,480 --> 03:33:00,000 Speaker 6: Interesting. 4161 03:33:01,000 --> 03:33:03,040 Speaker 3: I did note that most of her merch has sold out, 4162 03:33:03,080 --> 03:33:06,120 Speaker 3: so the striking effect it's in full force here. 4163 03:33:06,520 --> 03:33:06,760 Speaker 6: Yeah. 4164 03:33:07,000 --> 03:33:09,120 Speaker 3: Like, if you wanted to find a way to sell 4165 03:33:09,160 --> 03:33:12,840 Speaker 3: as many Patagonia stick as it look like the Patagonia 4166 03:33:12,879 --> 03:33:14,440 Speaker 3: logo as possible, you would sue her. 4167 03:33:14,560 --> 03:33:15,520 Speaker 2: This is the way to do it. 4168 03:33:15,879 --> 03:33:18,320 Speaker 3: Yeah, they're starting her for one dollar plus legal fees. 4169 03:33:18,560 --> 03:33:21,119 Speaker 3: People don't seem to have grasped. That doesn't mean that 4170 03:33:21,240 --> 03:33:23,480 Speaker 3: all that is at stake is a bug here. The 4171 03:33:23,560 --> 03:33:25,680 Speaker 3: fees will be very substantial. 4172 03:33:25,959 --> 03:33:28,880 Speaker 2: Yes, yeah, although the fees will be substantial. That said, 4173 03:33:29,200 --> 03:33:32,800 Speaker 2: this is clearly a fight Patty wanted to have. Ye, So, like, 4174 03:33:32,879 --> 03:33:35,520 Speaker 2: I am not in a situation where, like I feel 4175 03:33:35,920 --> 03:33:40,039 Speaker 2: particularly angry or disturbed about this lawsuit, like this is 4176 03:33:40,360 --> 03:33:43,000 Speaker 2: something that any company would have done some version of 4177 03:33:43,040 --> 03:33:47,039 Speaker 2: this in response, it's not good that Pedagonia is doing this. 4178 03:33:47,200 --> 03:33:50,480 Speaker 2: It's just what any corporation would do that has a 4179 03:33:50,480 --> 03:33:55,440 Speaker 2: fiduciary duty to its shareholders. And that shouldn't change your 4180 03:33:55,480 --> 03:33:58,800 Speaker 2: opinion of Patagonia from what it was previously. But your 4181 03:33:58,840 --> 03:34:01,039 Speaker 2: opinion of Patagonia shouldnt ever have been that it's like 4182 03:34:01,120 --> 03:34:04,160 Speaker 2: an altruistic entity, right right, Yeah. 4183 03:34:04,240 --> 03:34:06,280 Speaker 3: Two percent of its shares are held by its Purpose Trust, 4184 03:34:06,280 --> 03:34:08,840 Speaker 3: which are all the voting shares, and ninety eight percent 4185 03:34:08,879 --> 03:34:10,879 Speaker 3: if it's shares are help by the hold Fast Collective, 4186 03:34:10,879 --> 03:34:13,680 Speaker 3: which is a five oh one C four. So like, 4187 03:34:13,800 --> 03:34:15,800 Speaker 3: I think people see that as like, you know, they'd 4188 03:34:15,840 --> 03:34:17,640 Speaker 3: like to say the Earth is our only shareholder, but 4189 03:34:17,720 --> 03:34:20,560 Speaker 3: like the purpose trust is, as you say, Robert, duty 4190 03:34:20,600 --> 03:34:22,760 Speaker 3: bound to make a profit to give to the C four. 4191 03:34:23,720 --> 03:34:28,080 Speaker 3: This is not the same thing as like activism. It's different. 4192 03:34:28,120 --> 03:34:30,080 Speaker 3: It's a company. It's a company that has to make profit, 4193 03:34:30,200 --> 03:34:31,800 Speaker 3: like you said, Robert, And I think people need to 4194 03:34:31,800 --> 03:34:32,240 Speaker 3: grasp that. 4195 03:34:32,560 --> 03:34:35,080 Speaker 2: Yes, and if they I mean literally, if they were not, 4196 03:34:35,200 --> 03:34:38,640 Speaker 2: if they were to not fight what she's doing here 4197 03:34:38,680 --> 03:34:41,200 Speaker 2: like this could cause serious issues for Yeah. 4198 03:34:41,360 --> 03:34:43,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think someone tried to put their logo on 4199 03:34:43,040 --> 03:34:46,000 Speaker 3: a gun or I've heard. I couldn't find reporting on this, 4200 03:34:46,080 --> 03:34:47,600 Speaker 3: but a couple of people have mentioned it to me 4201 03:34:47,879 --> 03:34:50,280 Speaker 3: and obviously they'd suit about that and they got you know, 4202 03:34:50,320 --> 03:34:51,840 Speaker 3: so if they didn't, if they hadn't done this one, 4203 03:34:51,840 --> 03:34:52,599 Speaker 3: they couldn't. 4204 03:34:52,320 --> 03:34:52,840 Speaker 6: Do that right. 4205 03:34:53,000 --> 03:34:55,240 Speaker 2: And it's again, this should not I'm not you shouldn't 4206 03:34:55,240 --> 03:34:58,160 Speaker 2: be like, well, patagone isn't the right And but also 4207 03:34:58,200 --> 03:35:01,000 Speaker 2: you shouldn't be like, wow, I completely changed my opinion 4208 03:35:01,080 --> 03:35:02,439 Speaker 2: about this company. 4209 03:35:02,360 --> 03:35:02,560 Speaker 10: You know. 4210 03:35:02,800 --> 03:35:05,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, it's just that they're doing what they do. 4211 03:35:05,440 --> 03:35:05,920 Speaker 10: Yeah. 4212 03:35:06,040 --> 03:35:08,680 Speaker 12: I think the underlying structural thing here is something we've 4213 03:35:08,680 --> 03:35:11,720 Speaker 12: talked about on this show at some length, is just 4214 03:35:11,959 --> 03:35:16,279 Speaker 12: the underlying violence of the intellectual property system, like irrespective 4215 03:35:16,320 --> 03:35:19,720 Speaker 12: of this case. This is a kind of silly case 4216 03:35:19,720 --> 03:35:21,640 Speaker 12: of it. But you know, like there are a lot 4217 03:35:21,640 --> 03:35:23,440 Speaker 12: of people in the world who are dead right now 4218 03:35:23,480 --> 03:35:25,800 Speaker 12: because a bunch of a bunch of corporations get to 4219 03:35:25,840 --> 03:35:29,960 Speaker 12: hold like patents on vaccines, for example, Yeah, or insulin. 4220 03:35:30,360 --> 03:35:34,480 Speaker 12: This has always been an extremely violent regime that is 4221 03:35:34,600 --> 03:35:38,600 Speaker 12: enforced by quite like one of the most powerful international 4222 03:35:38,600 --> 03:35:42,360 Speaker 12: bodies that has ever existed. And yeah, if you want 4223 03:35:42,400 --> 03:35:45,440 Speaker 12: to hear more about this, friend of the show, Vicky 4224 03:35:45,480 --> 03:35:48,160 Speaker 12: Ostrowhil released a book called The Extended Universe about how 4225 03:35:48,160 --> 03:35:51,840 Speaker 12: Disney pioneered a whole bunch of this that, yeah, you 4226 03:35:51,840 --> 03:35:56,080 Speaker 12: should read about because the entire system is just pure 4227 03:35:56,160 --> 03:35:57,680 Speaker 12: violence and always has been. 4228 03:35:58,400 --> 03:36:00,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, we have some episodes from you. It is good 4229 03:36:00,400 --> 03:36:02,640 Speaker 3: that I made about drug ip and a a greening 4230 03:36:02,680 --> 03:36:05,920 Speaker 3: as well. Yeah, that's a very good point. Mare moving on, 4231 03:36:06,600 --> 03:36:09,199 Speaker 3: we learned this week that the F fifteen E pilot 4232 03:36:09,240 --> 03:36:11,840 Speaker 3: who was shut down over Iran in April had been 4233 03:36:11,879 --> 03:36:14,480 Speaker 3: shot down the week before over Q eight. 4234 03:36:14,600 --> 03:36:23,160 Speaker 2: What horrible, horrible week. Think you've had a bad week 4235 03:36:23,200 --> 03:36:23,959 Speaker 2: at work. 4236 03:36:25,320 --> 03:36:28,039 Speaker 12: Versus joining just the list of all timers, like that 4237 03:36:28,080 --> 03:36:30,560 Speaker 12: guy who got nuked at both Roschaman and Nagasaki. There's 4238 03:36:30,560 --> 03:36:32,640 Speaker 12: that guy who had sunk on four consecutive ships. 4239 03:36:32,920 --> 03:36:35,200 Speaker 2: Is there such thing as a reverse ace? Like if 4240 03:36:35,200 --> 03:36:37,880 Speaker 2: this guy gets shot down three more times like an 4241 03:36:37,920 --> 03:36:38,640 Speaker 2: anti as. 4242 03:36:39,280 --> 03:36:40,959 Speaker 3: If he gets shut down three more times, he ain't 4243 03:36:40,959 --> 03:36:42,959 Speaker 3: gonna be able to reach the controls of the plane, 4244 03:36:43,000 --> 03:36:45,560 Speaker 3: Like he's already compressed his spine show much. 4245 03:36:46,920 --> 03:36:48,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, I'm surprised. I didn't think they would let them. 4246 03:36:48,959 --> 03:36:51,879 Speaker 2: I didn't think period after getting shot down and ejecting, 4247 03:36:52,320 --> 03:36:55,000 Speaker 2: you would be allowed to fly a plane at all, 4248 03:36:55,560 --> 03:36:57,680 Speaker 2: Like yeah, quickly, I know. 4249 03:36:58,080 --> 03:36:59,440 Speaker 6: I was not a lad. 4250 03:36:59,640 --> 03:37:03,480 Speaker 2: That was my understanding is you're not normally supposed to Like, 4251 03:37:03,520 --> 03:37:05,879 Speaker 2: I don't think this is how normally things would be done, 4252 03:37:05,879 --> 03:37:08,120 Speaker 2: which kind of suggests that there was like they didn't 4253 03:37:08,160 --> 03:37:09,119 Speaker 2: have enough pilots. 4254 03:37:09,400 --> 03:37:11,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, right, it's kind of remarkable that they were able 4255 03:37:11,240 --> 03:37:14,360 Speaker 3: to get him another at fifteen quickly, I guess. But yeah, yeah, 4256 03:37:14,400 --> 03:37:16,800 Speaker 3: he probably not flying any more planes for a while, 4257 03:37:17,080 --> 03:37:20,040 Speaker 3: I would imagine not Yeah, I mean, who knows, maybe 4258 03:37:20,160 --> 03:37:22,440 Speaker 3: maybe the F fifteen to free I found. 4259 03:37:23,720 --> 03:37:25,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, it sounds like it's just feeding F fifteen. 4260 03:37:29,280 --> 03:37:32,480 Speaker 3: He must Yeah, the desert God's demand an F fifteen 4261 03:37:32,520 --> 03:37:36,480 Speaker 3: sacrifice every six days. Marco Rubio in the House has 4262 03:37:36,520 --> 03:37:39,520 Speaker 3: claimed that Afrikaners, we spoke quite this first week right, 4263 03:37:39,520 --> 03:37:44,519 Speaker 3: they're raising the cap to admit Africanas as refugees. Africantisu 4264 03:37:44,600 --> 03:37:47,360 Speaker 3: may admitted and others not because they quote have a 4265 03:37:47,440 --> 03:37:49,320 Speaker 3: high likelihood of assimilation. 4266 03:37:50,040 --> 03:37:52,360 Speaker 20: We have gauged that there is real interest from a 4267 03:37:52,440 --> 03:37:54,880 Speaker 20: unique subset who would be interested to coming in the 4268 03:37:54,959 --> 03:37:57,760 Speaker 20: United States and who we assess have a high likelihood 4269 03:37:57,920 --> 03:38:01,040 Speaker 20: of rapid assimilation and success in our society, and hence 4270 03:38:01,040 --> 03:38:04,320 Speaker 20: this program was created. Now, that's not a program that's 4271 03:38:04,360 --> 03:38:06,960 Speaker 20: going to exist in perpetuity. It's a program that's designed 4272 03:38:06,959 --> 03:38:09,320 Speaker 20: to the fact that we are seeing the demand. We 4273 03:38:09,360 --> 03:38:12,360 Speaker 20: are seeing applications from South Africa. People will enter the 4274 03:38:12,480 --> 03:38:14,640 Speaker 20: United States, and we think this is a group of 4275 03:38:14,680 --> 03:38:15,640 Speaker 20: potential refugees. 4276 03:38:15,920 --> 03:38:22,080 Speaker 21: Our Afghan allies are refugees. They have been vetted eleven 4277 03:38:22,200 --> 03:38:25,320 Speaker 21: hundred versus this new seventeen thousand. 4278 03:38:25,440 --> 03:38:27,520 Speaker 20: But it's more than just vetting. We're also trying to 4279 03:38:27,520 --> 03:38:30,680 Speaker 20: determine against the immigration policy the United States. Like everything 4280 03:38:30,680 --> 03:38:32,560 Speaker 20: we do, has to be geared by the national interest, 4281 03:38:32,879 --> 03:38:34,760 Speaker 20: and it is in our national interest if we are 4282 03:38:34,800 --> 03:38:37,959 Speaker 20: allowing people in our country be people that can quickly 4283 03:38:37,959 --> 03:38:40,080 Speaker 20: assimilate into society and be successful. 4284 03:38:40,280 --> 03:38:43,920 Speaker 21: I can't they assimilate into society. A background been to 4285 03:38:44,040 --> 03:38:48,039 Speaker 21: their centers in my district in Queens they have assimilated 4286 03:38:48,440 --> 03:38:50,680 Speaker 21: and contribute and pay taxes. 4287 03:38:51,160 --> 03:38:53,640 Speaker 20: Yeah, but we've already assumed a lot of Afghan refugees, 4288 03:38:53,680 --> 03:38:55,480 Speaker 20: as you said, you have them in your district. We've 4289 03:38:55,520 --> 03:38:58,200 Speaker 20: already assumed the large number in the past. The point 4290 03:38:58,280 --> 03:39:00,760 Speaker 20: is that the general policy has been to limit the 4291 03:39:00,760 --> 03:39:03,280 Speaker 20: injury of refugees from all over the world and then 4292 03:39:03,280 --> 03:39:06,600 Speaker 20: to create the special track because of a unique circumstance 4293 03:39:06,640 --> 03:39:08,640 Speaker 20: and the short term of a high demand from a 4294 03:39:08,720 --> 03:39:10,879 Speaker 20: number of immigrants that we have determined if they passed 4295 03:39:10,879 --> 03:39:13,640 Speaker 20: the vetting and the checking, we very quickly assimilate and 4296 03:39:13,680 --> 03:39:14,840 Speaker 20: contribute to our society. 4297 03:39:15,280 --> 03:39:17,280 Speaker 3: I think it's really interesting. It's one of the more 4298 03:39:17,640 --> 03:39:23,520 Speaker 3: clear elucidations is the way they see immigration that we've had. Yeah, 4299 03:39:23,680 --> 03:39:26,280 Speaker 3: like you said, it's not about vetting, it's not about 4300 03:39:26,280 --> 03:39:30,240 Speaker 3: background checks. It's specifically about people who can quote unquote assimilate. 4301 03:39:30,520 --> 03:39:33,520 Speaker 6: I wonder what the economic strata of the Africander is 4302 03:39:33,560 --> 03:39:35,640 Speaker 6: getting getting refugee status are. 4303 03:39:36,320 --> 03:39:39,199 Speaker 12: I mean it's in terms of the way that Rubio 4304 03:39:39,280 --> 03:39:42,400 Speaker 12: is looking at it. Their economic strata is white, which yeah, 4305 03:39:42,480 --> 03:39:44,440 Speaker 12: well I wonder what I wonder what their actual economic 4306 03:39:44,520 --> 03:39:47,400 Speaker 12: strata is. That is an interesting aspect, Like South Africa 4307 03:39:47,480 --> 03:39:49,960 Speaker 12: is a place where that maps on very very cleanly. 4308 03:39:50,200 --> 03:39:50,400 Speaker 6: Yeah. 4309 03:39:50,760 --> 03:39:55,480 Speaker 12: Ways, right, it's That's what I'm saying, like, definitely a lot. 4310 03:39:56,640 --> 03:39:58,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, and I think just having the means to apply 4311 03:39:58,959 --> 03:39:59,200 Speaker 3: for this. 4312 03:39:59,640 --> 03:39:59,879 Speaker 11: Yeah. 4313 03:40:00,000 --> 03:40:02,640 Speaker 3: And that's clearly like Rubio saying, like he's doing this 4314 03:40:02,640 --> 03:40:04,360 Speaker 3: because there is a demand. Let me tell you, there 4315 03:40:04,400 --> 03:40:06,440 Speaker 3: is a demand all over the world, Like I have 4316 03:40:06,800 --> 03:40:09,879 Speaker 3: seen demand to live in the United States in every 4317 03:40:09,959 --> 03:40:12,560 Speaker 3: continent on the planet apart from the ones that are 4318 03:40:12,600 --> 03:40:15,360 Speaker 3: covered in ice. This is as clear as you're going 4319 03:40:15,400 --> 03:40:18,200 Speaker 3: to get to them saying these folks are white, They're 4320 03:40:18,200 --> 03:40:20,560 Speaker 3: coming to America and we're going to lock out the 4321 03:40:20,600 --> 03:40:22,560 Speaker 3: folks who are not. Like I thought, it was very 4322 03:40:22,600 --> 03:40:26,440 Speaker 3: interesting to see him go right up to that line. Next, 4323 03:40:26,560 --> 03:40:31,640 Speaker 3: I have Medicaid work requirements. Work study of volunteering requirements 4324 03:40:31,640 --> 03:40:34,080 Speaker 3: of eighty hours a month will be imposed by the 4325 03:40:34,120 --> 03:40:37,480 Speaker 3: first of January for the forty States to expanded the 4326 03:40:37,520 --> 03:40:41,039 Speaker 3: program under the Affordable Care Act. This is according to 4327 03:40:41,040 --> 03:40:44,920 Speaker 3: a notice published today in the Federal Register today being Wednesday, 4328 03:40:45,320 --> 03:40:50,240 Speaker 3: this will impact millions of Americans, and the speed at 4329 03:40:50,240 --> 03:40:53,960 Speaker 3: which this is being done will also be very hard 4330 03:40:54,040 --> 03:40:57,400 Speaker 3: for state bureaucracies to keep up with. Right, we have 4331 03:40:58,080 --> 03:41:02,160 Speaker 3: less than six months for massive change, and like the 4332 03:41:02,320 --> 03:41:06,040 Speaker 3: requirement for states to monitor this, it's going to be 4333 03:41:06,120 --> 03:41:10,000 Speaker 3: very difficult for them to retain the stability and pivot 4334 03:41:10,040 --> 03:41:13,400 Speaker 3: to this and that's going to impact people, whether or 4335 03:41:13,400 --> 03:41:16,240 Speaker 3: not they are working. Yeah, which sucks. 4336 03:41:16,640 --> 03:41:20,000 Speaker 12: This is something that like particularly impacts trans people because 4337 03:41:20,000 --> 03:41:23,520 Speaker 12: they're a very shit tone of trans people on Medicaide 4338 03:41:23,760 --> 03:41:27,040 Speaker 12: and a lot of those people are also disabled and 4339 03:41:27,080 --> 03:41:30,879 Speaker 12: that's just been an absolute nightmare for them. If you 4340 03:41:30,920 --> 03:41:35,640 Speaker 12: are in a position where you can hire someone for 4341 03:41:36,240 --> 03:41:38,040 Speaker 12: I think the work, what's the word is like thirty 4342 03:41:38,080 --> 03:41:39,640 Speaker 12: hours a week? I think is the requirement? 4343 03:41:39,680 --> 03:41:43,039 Speaker 3: Eighty hours a month? Is eight hours twenty ish a week. 4344 03:41:43,879 --> 03:41:45,880 Speaker 12: Yeah, Like, if you're in a position to just hire 4345 03:41:45,920 --> 03:41:49,280 Speaker 12: someone for that, you should do it because that's the 4346 03:41:49,280 --> 03:41:53,959 Speaker 12: difference between these people like having food and not having food. 4347 03:41:54,560 --> 03:41:57,080 Speaker 3: Yeah, this is a potential and this will kill people. Yeah, 4348 03:41:57,240 --> 03:41:59,959 Speaker 3: like just just the fuck ups in the bureaucracy. Even 4349 03:42:00,080 --> 03:42:02,160 Speaker 3: if people are able to find the work of volunteer 4350 03:42:02,200 --> 03:42:04,560 Speaker 3: or study or whatever. Yeah, but the delay so that 4351 03:42:04,600 --> 03:42:05,880 Speaker 3: will cause will kill people. 4352 03:42:06,680 --> 03:42:08,320 Speaker 12: This is also a thing, by the way, that some 4353 03:42:08,440 --> 03:42:11,160 Speaker 12: unions have historically done with WW has done this, which 4354 03:42:11,200 --> 03:42:15,320 Speaker 12: is like getting people positions to be able to do volunteering. 4355 03:42:15,920 --> 03:42:17,400 Speaker 12: And if that's the thing you can do, you should 4356 03:42:17,440 --> 03:42:23,520 Speaker 12: do this because this is a unfathomable humanitarian crisis for 4357 03:42:23,600 --> 03:42:25,520 Speaker 12: a bunch of the most vulnerable people in the US. 4358 03:42:26,240 --> 03:42:30,080 Speaker 12: And yeah, it's real bad. 4359 03:42:30,600 --> 03:42:32,160 Speaker 3: Yeah it's not good to all. I think that is 4360 03:42:32,200 --> 03:42:33,560 Speaker 3: a good point mere that, Like, if you're in a 4361 03:42:33,560 --> 03:42:36,840 Speaker 3: place to help people coordinate their volunteering and document that, like, 4362 03:42:37,480 --> 03:42:40,720 Speaker 3: that's a good thing to start thinking about. Garrison, you 4363 03:42:40,720 --> 03:42:41,560 Speaker 3: got any small things? 4364 03:42:42,200 --> 03:42:45,600 Speaker 6: A few more small things. Trump signed an executive order 4365 03:42:45,720 --> 03:42:51,400 Speaker 6: to expand AI cybersecurity capabilities and protections, and last Friday, 4366 03:42:51,920 --> 03:42:56,200 Speaker 6: Chelsey Gabbard resigned as Director of National Intelligence citing her 4367 03:42:56,400 --> 03:43:00,840 Speaker 6: husband's recent cancer diagnosis. Trump has elect and Bill Poulti, 4368 03:43:01,240 --> 03:43:04,160 Speaker 6: head of the Federal Housing Finance Agency, to serve as 4369 03:43:04,200 --> 03:43:07,160 Speaker 6: acting Director of National Intelligence. Pulte is a Trump loyalist 4370 03:43:07,240 --> 03:43:11,520 Speaker 6: with no intelligence background, and even Republican senators don't seem 4371 03:43:11,560 --> 03:43:15,279 Speaker 6: too keen on this choice. Senate Majority leader John Thune 4372 03:43:15,280 --> 03:43:19,720 Speaker 6: told reporters, quote, well, we don't need a weaponized DNI, 4373 03:43:20,120 --> 03:43:23,360 Speaker 6: we need professionals there. If he's somebody they wanted that 4374 03:43:23,400 --> 03:43:27,480 Speaker 6: position permanently, he's got, as you know, a lengthy road 4375 03:43:27,600 --> 03:43:28,760 Speaker 6: ahead of him. 4376 03:43:29,080 --> 03:43:33,280 Speaker 3: Let's catch up with the war in Iran. It ran 4377 03:43:33,760 --> 03:43:36,200 Speaker 3: this week hit a commercial vessel with an anti ship 4378 03:43:36,240 --> 03:43:39,279 Speaker 3: cruise missile in the Persian Gulf, as well as firing 4379 03:43:39,480 --> 03:43:42,920 Speaker 3: at US facilities and hitting the international airport in Qit. 4380 03:43:43,000 --> 03:43:46,800 Speaker 3: But they've killed at least one person there. This comes 4381 03:43:46,840 --> 03:43:49,720 Speaker 3: as talks are continuing to fail to reach a resolution, 4382 03:43:49,959 --> 03:43:53,000 Speaker 3: at least in part because Israel refuses to stop attacking 4383 03:43:53,040 --> 03:43:57,280 Speaker 3: Lebanon and committing war crimes. Axios is reporting that Trump said, 4384 03:43:57,320 --> 03:44:01,240 Speaker 3: in a call to Nettinyahuo, quote your fucking crazy. You'd 4385 03:44:01,240 --> 03:44:03,640 Speaker 3: be in prison if it weren't for me. I'm saving 4386 03:44:03,680 --> 03:44:07,800 Speaker 3: your ass. Everybody hates you now, everybody hates Israel because 4387 03:44:07,840 --> 03:44:12,279 Speaker 3: of this. Sure In recent days, the IDF has explicitly 4388 03:44:12,280 --> 03:44:16,920 Speaker 3: threatened bit route and further expanded its ground campaign again 4389 03:44:17,000 --> 03:44:20,280 Speaker 3: right like, this war is now becoming very much a 4390 03:44:20,320 --> 03:44:22,640 Speaker 3: regional thing. Has been a regional thing since it started, 4391 03:44:22,680 --> 03:44:25,039 Speaker 3: but like the peace deal, is also a regional thing, 4392 03:44:25,080 --> 03:44:30,080 Speaker 3: and the fact that Israel refuses to do anything other 4393 03:44:30,120 --> 03:44:33,800 Speaker 3: than exactly what it wants, which seems to be killing 4394 03:44:33,800 --> 03:44:36,280 Speaker 3: more and more people in its neighboring countries, means that 4395 03:44:36,360 --> 03:44:38,320 Speaker 3: it's going to be very hard for this water come 4396 03:44:38,360 --> 03:44:40,280 Speaker 3: to an end, which is going to have long term 4397 03:44:40,320 --> 03:44:44,800 Speaker 3: economic consequences for the whole world. NBC has also reported, 4398 03:44:44,840 --> 03:44:47,560 Speaker 3: talking of the whole world, that it was a Chinese 4399 03:44:47,680 --> 03:44:51,160 Speaker 3: man pads shot down the fifteen E. That's for the 4400 03:44:51,200 --> 03:44:55,080 Speaker 3: second time in April that such equipment, along with long 4401 03:44:55,160 --> 03:44:58,360 Speaker 3: range radar was possibly supplied to Iran in the early 4402 03:44:58,480 --> 03:45:02,640 Speaker 3: days of the conflict by China. Obviously, this makes any 4403 03:45:02,720 --> 03:45:06,519 Speaker 3: kind of tent with the US and China more difficult, 4404 03:45:06,600 --> 03:45:13,000 Speaker 3: right and it's not clear if the particular actual manpad's 4405 03:45:13,040 --> 03:45:15,720 Speaker 3: man portable air defense system people aren't familiar if the 4406 03:45:15,879 --> 03:45:19,200 Speaker 3: particular serbs to MSR used had arrived recently or have 4407 03:45:19,280 --> 03:45:22,120 Speaker 3: been into doock pals for some time, But it appears 4408 03:45:22,160 --> 03:45:25,600 Speaker 3: that China, at least right before or early on in 4409 03:45:25,600 --> 03:45:29,880 Speaker 3: the conflict, was perhaps supplying some air defenses to it Ran. 4410 03:45:30,440 --> 03:45:32,480 Speaker 3: Maybe this can explain just a little bit about how 4411 03:45:33,280 --> 03:45:37,640 Speaker 3: the bombing campaign has been relatively unsuccessful in its objectives 4412 03:45:37,680 --> 03:45:38,280 Speaker 3: in many ways. 4413 03:45:38,720 --> 03:45:40,039 Speaker 6: Let's go on a break and then we can talk 4414 03:45:40,040 --> 03:45:59,240 Speaker 6: about the California elections and the Supreme Court. Okay, elections 4415 03:45:59,320 --> 03:46:03,119 Speaker 6: in California. Why is California like that? What is going 4416 03:46:03,160 --> 03:46:03,959 Speaker 6: on over there? 4417 03:46:04,120 --> 03:46:06,000 Speaker 1: It's because I left. It's my fault. 4418 03:46:06,240 --> 03:46:08,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, grieving Sophie. 4419 03:46:09,200 --> 03:46:11,400 Speaker 2: That was the last thing holding it together there. 4420 03:46:11,520 --> 03:46:13,640 Speaker 1: I'm sorry, I'm sorry. 4421 03:46:14,120 --> 03:46:17,360 Speaker 6: Let's start with the La mayoral race. 4422 03:46:18,000 --> 03:46:20,760 Speaker 10: I want to talk about it. It's my duty to 4423 03:46:20,840 --> 03:46:23,480 Speaker 10: talk about this. I would like to talk a bit 4424 03:46:23,520 --> 03:46:25,679 Speaker 10: about Spencer Pratt. 4425 03:46:25,600 --> 03:46:28,080 Speaker 6: Who may may be advancing, who. 4426 03:46:27,959 --> 03:46:29,240 Speaker 1: May be advancing, That's what I'm saying. 4427 03:46:29,560 --> 03:46:31,959 Speaker 10: At time of recording, which is Wednesday, June third, at 4428 03:46:32,000 --> 03:46:35,320 Speaker 10: around three thirty pm Pacific time, Pratt is currently in 4429 03:46:35,400 --> 03:46:38,240 Speaker 10: second place with thirty percent of the votes. Bass is 4430 03:46:38,240 --> 03:46:41,080 Speaker 10: at thirty five percent and has already been guaranteed to 4431 03:46:41,120 --> 03:46:43,200 Speaker 10: move forward, and I THEE Raman is in third with 4432 03:46:43,240 --> 03:46:45,600 Speaker 10: twenty two percent. And like I said, there's sixty percent 4433 03:46:45,640 --> 03:46:49,680 Speaker 10: of the votes counted. So why the fuck is Spencer 4434 03:46:49,760 --> 03:46:54,440 Speaker 10: Pratt a former reality TV cast member. I'm not even 4435 03:46:54,480 --> 03:46:58,879 Speaker 10: gonna give him star running for mayor. Pratt grew up 4436 03:46:59,000 --> 03:47:03,040 Speaker 10: in the Pacific Halisad's neighborhood and live there until the 4437 03:47:03,040 --> 03:47:07,040 Speaker 10: fires happened and he and his parents' houses were unfortunately 4438 03:47:07,080 --> 03:47:11,520 Speaker 10: burned down, and he started making videos on TikTok, was 4439 03:47:11,520 --> 03:47:14,840 Speaker 10: getting a lot of attention for it, and decided that 4440 03:47:15,000 --> 03:47:17,760 Speaker 10: it was his destiny to it was his According to 4441 03:47:17,800 --> 03:47:21,480 Speaker 10: his website, his mission to run for mayor her his 4442 03:47:21,760 --> 03:47:27,840 Speaker 10: own campaign website. Pratt is a media entrepreneur, questionable, outspoken 4443 03:47:27,879 --> 03:47:31,039 Speaker 10: advocate depends on who you're talking about, and an emerging 4444 03:47:31,080 --> 03:47:34,959 Speaker 10: political leader. He does have a political science degree from 4445 03:47:35,360 --> 03:47:38,600 Speaker 10: USC I will say that, but he does claim to 4446 03:47:38,640 --> 03:47:41,720 Speaker 10: be Karen Bass's worst nightmare. Now, if you're not a 4447 03:47:41,800 --> 03:47:44,520 Speaker 10: millennial who had television in the late two thousands, you're 4448 03:47:44,560 --> 03:47:47,840 Speaker 10: probably unaware of how unhinged Spencer Pratt is. 4449 03:47:48,200 --> 03:47:50,480 Speaker 1: Here are some highlights listeners. 4450 03:47:50,520 --> 03:47:53,400 Speaker 2: We apologize for what Sophie's about to make you experience. 4451 03:47:53,480 --> 03:47:56,840 Speaker 6: This is a lot of audio, Sophie, we need all 4452 03:47:56,840 --> 03:47:57,039 Speaker 6: of it. 4453 03:47:58,320 --> 03:48:02,400 Speaker 2: Oh god, it Garrison, just copyright. 4454 03:48:03,120 --> 03:48:03,800 Speaker 1: We'll just do it. 4455 03:48:03,879 --> 03:48:06,400 Speaker 6: Just do it for me. That was the best. 4456 03:48:06,440 --> 03:48:08,520 Speaker 13: Like, I was proud of myself for not doing what 4457 03:48:08,560 --> 03:48:10,640 Speaker 13: I wanted to do to you, because what I wanted 4458 03:48:10,680 --> 03:48:15,200 Speaker 13: to do and say to you, dear, I didn't because 4459 03:48:15,240 --> 03:48:18,120 Speaker 13: I was praying, praying like I do every day, to 4460 03:48:18,160 --> 03:48:20,360 Speaker 13: not say the things that I want to say to you, 4461 03:48:20,520 --> 03:48:23,000 Speaker 13: to your mom. I know I'm not. Do you see 4462 03:48:23,000 --> 03:48:25,680 Speaker 13: how I'm not saying them? Yeah, I'm very proud of myself. 4463 03:48:26,320 --> 03:48:27,720 Speaker 19: Take your heads about to explode. 4464 03:48:27,879 --> 03:48:30,200 Speaker 13: So I am sorry if I disrespected you. But I'm 4465 03:48:30,320 --> 03:48:34,800 Speaker 13: very emotional these days, very very so I say things 4466 03:48:35,320 --> 03:48:36,000 Speaker 13: that I feel. 4467 03:48:36,400 --> 03:48:38,360 Speaker 11: I was the one that wanted to kill anybody that 4468 03:48:38,360 --> 03:48:39,959 Speaker 11: would ever talk like that about. 4469 03:48:39,720 --> 03:48:41,000 Speaker 19: My sister, and I still would. 4470 03:48:41,400 --> 03:48:43,800 Speaker 16: But that goes through my mom too, and as a family, 4471 03:48:44,040 --> 03:48:45,160 Speaker 16: that's how we all should be. 4472 03:48:45,280 --> 03:48:47,240 Speaker 13: Well, I didn't say anything negative aout your mom. Your 4473 03:48:47,240 --> 03:48:49,840 Speaker 13: mom is just the vagina that made Heidi come on 4474 03:48:49,840 --> 03:48:53,120 Speaker 13: to earth. Your mom is not Jesus or God or 4475 03:48:53,160 --> 03:48:55,440 Speaker 13: the Creator. So why can't I say that? 4476 03:48:55,640 --> 03:48:56,720 Speaker 6: So why can't I say that? 4477 03:48:56,959 --> 03:48:57,760 Speaker 2: Why can't I say that? 4478 03:48:58,520 --> 03:49:04,840 Speaker 9: No, it's not it's my opinion, preacher, preacher, this isn't 4479 03:49:04,840 --> 03:49:08,920 Speaker 9: Bible study, this is no one's preaching, No one's preaching, 4480 03:49:09,360 --> 03:49:14,320 Speaker 9: No one is preaching here. You're not her sister. 4481 03:49:14,400 --> 03:49:17,160 Speaker 6: You're not her friend. Liar, walk away from. 4482 03:49:16,960 --> 03:49:19,120 Speaker 13: These lives because she's gonna sit here and keep eying you. 4483 03:49:19,320 --> 03:49:21,920 Speaker 13: You're the biggest poser in this town. You know what 4484 03:49:21,960 --> 03:49:23,800 Speaker 13: you're going to burn. 4485 03:49:24,440 --> 03:49:29,200 Speaker 2: I go back to the real estate job. 4486 03:49:29,760 --> 03:49:30,040 Speaker 19: Liar. 4487 03:49:32,440 --> 03:49:35,520 Speaker 10: Yeah, that was Spencer talking to his sister in law 4488 03:49:35,520 --> 03:49:36,640 Speaker 10: about his mother in law. 4489 03:49:37,160 --> 03:49:39,360 Speaker 6: All this is fake, this is all acting like this, 4490 03:49:39,480 --> 03:49:41,600 Speaker 6: this is I don't know this. This doesn't move me 4491 03:49:41,680 --> 03:49:41,960 Speaker 6: at all. 4492 03:49:42,560 --> 03:49:44,960 Speaker 1: Half of this is acting. Half of this is not acting. 4493 03:49:45,360 --> 03:49:48,640 Speaker 10: Yeah, yes, that is he here, he is talking to 4494 03:49:48,680 --> 03:49:49,360 Speaker 10: his own sister. 4495 03:49:50,800 --> 03:49:55,120 Speaker 3: Godkay, no, we've already cathlog this ship. 4496 03:49:55,600 --> 03:49:56,360 Speaker 10: I'm gonna leave. 4497 03:49:56,440 --> 03:49:59,160 Speaker 8: But I didn't get to say, Hi, are you guys good? 4498 03:49:59,360 --> 03:49:59,840 Speaker 8: How are you. 4499 03:50:02,280 --> 03:50:02,800 Speaker 11: Excellent? 4500 03:50:02,920 --> 03:50:03,440 Speaker 6: How are you. 4501 03:50:05,600 --> 03:50:05,880 Speaker 13: When? 4502 03:50:06,080 --> 03:50:06,360 Speaker 1: When? 4503 03:50:06,600 --> 03:50:07,360 Speaker 13: When? 4504 03:50:07,560 --> 03:50:08,400 Speaker 3: What are you crying about? 4505 03:50:08,400 --> 03:50:11,960 Speaker 13: Seventy? Are you crying about that? That's why you're not 4506 03:50:12,000 --> 03:50:14,200 Speaker 13: in my life, you crazy bitch, because you come to 4507 03:50:14,320 --> 03:50:17,240 Speaker 13: barbecues and just start crying. I was just enjoying myself 4508 03:50:17,280 --> 03:50:19,480 Speaker 13: and my wife, and I get crying sisters in front 4509 03:50:19,480 --> 03:50:19,720 Speaker 13: of me. 4510 03:50:20,360 --> 03:50:23,400 Speaker 9: She just wanted to say, but that gets a crying away. 4511 03:50:23,640 --> 03:50:28,000 Speaker 6: What the do I need to do to you? Drama? 4512 03:50:28,760 --> 03:50:36,200 Speaker 3: He didn't just ignoring me at the party. Mar What 4513 03:50:36,400 --> 03:50:36,920 Speaker 3: just happened? 4514 03:50:37,080 --> 03:50:39,200 Speaker 20: We were having a little conversation and then all of 4515 03:50:39,200 --> 03:50:41,120 Speaker 20: a sudden, I got people storming out of here. 4516 03:50:41,680 --> 03:50:44,960 Speaker 8: I'm talking now. You know it's your brother, but she's 4517 03:50:45,000 --> 03:50:45,720 Speaker 8: off his rocker. 4518 03:50:45,840 --> 03:50:46,760 Speaker 12: I don't know what's talking with her. 4519 03:50:47,360 --> 03:50:50,840 Speaker 9: You know what, I'm talking about, my little sister who's 4520 03:50:50,880 --> 03:50:53,120 Speaker 9: not relevant to my life. 4521 03:50:53,600 --> 03:50:54,160 Speaker 6: Oh god? 4522 03:50:54,360 --> 03:50:55,720 Speaker 12: Oh you know? Okay? 4523 03:50:57,240 --> 03:51:00,960 Speaker 10: Oh, and just to say, just to say, she has 4524 03:51:01,040 --> 03:51:04,280 Speaker 10: told people not to vote for her brother in modern times. 4525 03:51:04,440 --> 03:51:06,680 Speaker 2: Just a shacking, shocking stuff. 4526 03:51:06,880 --> 03:51:09,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, he seems like he's an even tempered guy. 4527 03:51:09,280 --> 03:51:11,960 Speaker 10: Yeah, one less clip, just because I'll I never want 4528 03:51:11,960 --> 03:51:12,840 Speaker 10: to talk about him again. 4529 03:51:12,960 --> 03:51:13,880 Speaker 1: So I'm going to get all that. 4530 03:51:14,800 --> 03:51:17,640 Speaker 10: I am the managing executive producer of this podcast. Let 4531 03:51:17,680 --> 03:51:18,200 Speaker 10: me have this. 4532 03:51:19,160 --> 03:51:20,680 Speaker 8: Thank you. 4533 03:51:20,680 --> 03:51:25,720 Speaker 1: You're on this club, dude, relaxed, bro, Look at hell's. 4534 03:51:25,520 --> 03:51:25,960 Speaker 10: Wrong with me? 4535 03:51:26,200 --> 03:51:27,040 Speaker 2: I hate that pitch. 4536 03:51:27,120 --> 03:51:28,080 Speaker 6: Excuse my French. 4537 03:51:28,640 --> 03:51:29,480 Speaker 19: Hey, you're crazy. 4538 03:51:29,760 --> 03:51:31,200 Speaker 2: You're looking me in a weirdo. 4539 03:51:31,400 --> 03:51:31,560 Speaker 6: Bro. 4540 03:51:31,840 --> 03:51:34,480 Speaker 13: They just yelled at me very knowledge. I'm so loud 4541 03:51:34,480 --> 03:51:36,840 Speaker 13: as somebody's yelled in my face for three years. 4542 03:51:36,920 --> 03:51:37,480 Speaker 6: I'm over you. 4543 03:51:37,560 --> 03:51:38,560 Speaker 2: I don't want to hear anything together. 4544 03:51:38,640 --> 03:51:39,760 Speaker 6: Tell me y'all in my day. 4545 03:51:39,880 --> 03:51:42,360 Speaker 13: Son walked away from me before we have a problem. 4546 03:51:43,480 --> 03:51:46,360 Speaker 12: Walk them away. 4547 03:51:46,360 --> 03:51:52,160 Speaker 6: God, you bo don't know how nazor science. 4548 03:51:52,800 --> 03:51:56,600 Speaker 13: Like I just really outed, like oh myself smashing his 4549 03:51:56,680 --> 03:51:57,640 Speaker 13: head off, you know, like. 4550 03:51:58,400 --> 03:51:59,160 Speaker 4: My pieces, Like. 4551 03:52:02,480 --> 03:52:04,440 Speaker 6: All right, so this is so this is like if 4552 03:52:04,480 --> 03:52:07,440 Speaker 6: like Clovicular run, like ran for office in like ten 4553 03:52:07,640 --> 03:52:10,680 Speaker 6: years yeah right, twenty years. 4554 03:52:10,520 --> 03:52:14,480 Speaker 10: Yeah yeah, And you know it's a reality TV show. 4555 03:52:14,640 --> 03:52:16,640 Speaker 10: You're right, there's parts of it that are scripted. There's 4556 03:52:16,640 --> 03:52:18,440 Speaker 10: parts of it that are enhanced, there's parts of it, 4557 03:52:18,520 --> 03:52:21,760 Speaker 10: but you can't you can't fake that fucking vein popping 4558 03:52:21,800 --> 03:52:22,560 Speaker 10: out of his head. 4559 03:52:23,080 --> 03:52:26,360 Speaker 2: A lot of it scripted, but you don't get passed, 4560 03:52:26,800 --> 03:52:29,320 Speaker 2: so to speak, to be that kind of character if 4561 03:52:29,360 --> 03:52:31,960 Speaker 2: you're not already a giant asshole, right, I. 4562 03:52:31,880 --> 03:52:34,840 Speaker 6: Mean yeah, it's in some ways less explicitly scripted than 4563 03:52:34,840 --> 03:52:39,320 Speaker 6: like WWE, but you you fall into certain roles because 4564 03:52:39,320 --> 03:52:41,440 Speaker 6: that's what you are getting paid to, Like that is 4565 03:52:41,640 --> 03:52:45,160 Speaker 6: your job is contingent on performing this kind of real 4566 03:52:45,280 --> 03:52:47,440 Speaker 6: not real thing. And I honestly, you know, like the 4567 03:52:47,680 --> 03:52:49,720 Speaker 6: sort of like like iol streamer thing is is a 4568 03:52:49,840 --> 03:52:52,520 Speaker 6: very similar version of that for the contemporary age. And 4569 03:52:52,520 --> 03:52:54,680 Speaker 6: I think so it really there was there was one 4570 03:52:54,680 --> 03:52:56,960 Speaker 6: specific like like line there that really reminded me of 4571 03:52:57,000 --> 03:53:00,640 Speaker 6: like one of one of clivioculars, like on cam Her meltdowns. 4572 03:53:00,680 --> 03:53:03,120 Speaker 6: I'm like, oh, this is really just if What if 4573 03:53:03,120 --> 03:53:05,520 Speaker 6: you had a guy like that just run for office 4574 03:53:05,840 --> 03:53:08,400 Speaker 6: for like the mayor of whatever city in like twenty years. Yeah. 4575 03:53:08,480 --> 03:53:09,920 Speaker 10: Yeah, well I want to talk a little bit about 4576 03:53:09,920 --> 03:53:13,600 Speaker 10: his campaign style. He shared this video on X the 4577 03:53:13,640 --> 03:53:17,360 Speaker 10: Everything app, and it got millions and millions of views, 4578 03:53:17,400 --> 03:53:20,200 Speaker 10: with people saying it's the best campaign video of all time, 4579 03:53:21,040 --> 03:53:22,520 Speaker 10: and so we're gonna play it for you now. 4580 03:53:22,720 --> 03:53:25,960 Speaker 3: No, it's more of him than I've ever seen. 4581 03:53:26,600 --> 03:53:27,680 Speaker 6: This is the Batman one. 4582 03:53:28,840 --> 03:53:29,560 Speaker 3: I haven't seen this. 4583 03:53:30,160 --> 03:53:30,560 Speaker 5: She was there. 4584 03:53:30,720 --> 03:53:31,960 Speaker 6: He did not make this video. 4585 03:53:32,120 --> 03:53:34,760 Speaker 10: He did not make this. He shared it and he 4586 03:53:34,760 --> 03:53:38,160 Speaker 10: he's big on the AI sharing video trend. 4587 03:53:38,280 --> 03:53:40,400 Speaker 1: Yes, his website is filled with it. 4588 03:53:40,520 --> 03:53:43,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, there have been a lot of AI videos in 4589 03:53:43,840 --> 03:53:44,760 Speaker 3: LA races time. 4590 03:53:44,840 --> 03:53:49,080 Speaker 6: There's been a lot of these LA election like Batman videos. Yes, yes, 4591 03:53:50,120 --> 03:53:52,440 Speaker 6: let's I guess. Let's watch this one. 4592 03:53:52,480 --> 03:53:54,720 Speaker 10: Sure until we get bored with it. 4593 03:53:54,840 --> 03:54:00,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, wait, hang on, just break that down. 4594 03:54:01,200 --> 03:54:04,480 Speaker 6: Yeah, I think this makes sense to watch a little bit. 4595 03:54:04,880 --> 03:54:07,880 Speaker 2: Yeah. Yeah, we have to explain first. We start with 4596 03:54:07,920 --> 03:54:10,080 Speaker 2: the entire Hollywood sign of flame. 4597 03:54:12,760 --> 03:54:17,000 Speaker 7: You see is these these goons dressed in all black 4598 03:54:17,080 --> 03:54:23,800 Speaker 7: tactical gear with the white that says DSA, which is. 4599 03:54:23,120 --> 03:54:25,680 Speaker 6: One of the best things I've ever seen. That one 4600 03:54:25,640 --> 03:54:27,040 Speaker 6: of my favorite part about this game. 4601 03:54:27,320 --> 03:54:30,840 Speaker 2: Yes, the paramilitary DSA forces in Los. 4602 03:54:30,520 --> 03:54:33,680 Speaker 6: Angeles, and then it goes into this sort of dark 4603 03:54:33,760 --> 03:54:35,160 Speaker 6: Knight rises like courtroom. 4604 03:54:35,360 --> 03:54:37,040 Speaker 8: Yeah, Karen Bass in the. 4605 03:54:36,920 --> 03:54:39,680 Speaker 6: Middle, except Karen Bass has joker makeup and. 4606 03:54:39,920 --> 03:54:42,800 Speaker 10: Kamala Harris is I think drinking alcohol on one side 4607 03:54:42,840 --> 03:54:43,400 Speaker 10: and that's now. 4608 03:54:43,440 --> 03:54:45,920 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, she's just like straight from the bottle too. 4609 03:54:46,080 --> 03:54:46,840 Speaker 3: Is that all say too? 4610 03:54:46,880 --> 03:54:50,600 Speaker 2: I think there's a little bit of district fucking Hunger Games, 4611 03:54:50,760 --> 03:54:55,360 Speaker 2: the Hunger Games, the Hunger Games Capital in that design too, anyway. 4612 03:54:55,640 --> 03:54:59,280 Speaker 6: Yeah, and uh, Gavin Newsom's and likes, you know, like yeah, 4613 03:54:59,600 --> 03:55:00,920 Speaker 6: a wrist acratic garb. 4614 03:55:01,120 --> 03:55:02,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, okay, that's Gavin. 4615 03:55:02,520 --> 03:55:07,880 Speaker 6: Okay, please, I'm begging you. 4616 03:55:08,360 --> 03:55:10,680 Speaker 10: There's homeless drug addicts in front of the schools. 4617 03:55:10,720 --> 03:55:11,840 Speaker 8: My children aren't safe. 4618 03:55:14,080 --> 03:55:16,520 Speaker 20: Look, if you were a transgender migrant, I could get 4619 03:55:16,560 --> 03:55:18,160 Speaker 20: you a free pussy all right. 4620 03:55:18,560 --> 03:55:27,040 Speaker 3: Wow, Wow, I know, holy shit, holy shit, I'm fascinated 4621 03:55:27,080 --> 03:55:28,440 Speaker 3: by what we've got amazing. 4622 03:55:28,560 --> 03:55:30,240 Speaker 6: James, have you not seen this before? 4623 03:55:30,400 --> 03:55:31,080 Speaker 3: Absolutely not. 4624 03:55:31,680 --> 03:55:32,840 Speaker 12: No, I haven't seen this either. 4625 03:55:33,200 --> 03:55:35,280 Speaker 6: I shared this video in our work chat like like 4626 03:55:35,360 --> 03:55:36,640 Speaker 6: a month and a half, like. 4627 03:55:36,680 --> 03:55:39,040 Speaker 12: Yeah, oh wait, no, shit, I have seen it. 4628 03:55:39,120 --> 03:55:40,840 Speaker 2: Oh god, I didn't watch. 4629 03:55:40,880 --> 03:55:43,200 Speaker 3: I've got to control my exposure to this shit. It's 4630 03:55:43,240 --> 03:55:46,160 Speaker 3: made me very angry. So we now have a marionette 4631 03:55:46,400 --> 03:55:47,960 Speaker 3: off like a Latina. 4632 03:55:48,800 --> 03:55:51,200 Speaker 2: Okay, god, yeah that makes sense. 4633 03:55:51,480 --> 03:55:54,120 Speaker 6: But there's like, d you say people? Do you say? 4634 03:55:54,360 --> 03:55:56,160 Speaker 6: Thugs and tact ol Gary, Plus they. 4635 03:55:56,080 --> 03:55:58,480 Speaker 2: Throw the woman on the ground who's complaining about Yeah 4636 03:55:58,520 --> 03:56:01,360 Speaker 2: that the homeless drug addicts. I think we're good. 4637 03:56:01,560 --> 03:56:04,440 Speaker 6: It's it's it's all that kind of stuff. It's yeah, whatever. 4638 03:56:04,680 --> 03:56:07,600 Speaker 10: There's like a fake Batman scene. They asked for Spencer 4639 03:56:07,760 --> 03:56:10,920 Speaker 10: Spencer and a fake Batman costume. Blah blah blah. 4640 03:56:11,080 --> 03:56:14,560 Speaker 6: Yeah, I mean, yeah, Spencer prattis Batman. That's that's Spencer 4641 03:56:14,560 --> 03:56:15,200 Speaker 6: Pratt's Batman. 4642 03:56:15,400 --> 03:56:17,920 Speaker 1: Yes, you know, that's the kind of stuff they's sharing. 4643 03:56:18,280 --> 03:56:20,560 Speaker 10: And you know, one of the biggest things he's run 4644 03:56:20,600 --> 03:56:22,280 Speaker 10: on is that his house was burned down and he 4645 03:56:22,360 --> 03:56:24,360 Speaker 10: was didn't have a place to live, and he claimed 4646 03:56:24,360 --> 03:56:27,920 Speaker 10: that he was living in a trailer on the property 4647 03:56:28,240 --> 03:56:30,480 Speaker 10: where his house used to be. And then it turned 4648 03:56:30,480 --> 03:56:33,720 Speaker 10: out that he was actually not staying in that trailer, 4649 03:56:33,760 --> 03:56:35,920 Speaker 10: but he was staying at the hotel bel Air, which 4650 03:56:35,960 --> 03:56:38,840 Speaker 10: is one of the nicest hotels in Los Angeles. 4651 03:56:38,960 --> 03:56:40,360 Speaker 6: Yeah, oh yeah. 4652 03:56:40,000 --> 03:56:44,040 Speaker 10: And in response to to that, he made this video. 4653 03:56:46,240 --> 03:56:49,200 Speaker 13: Now, this is a story all about how my life 4654 03:56:49,200 --> 03:56:53,160 Speaker 13: got certain upside down. 4655 03:56:54,160 --> 03:56:55,720 Speaker 2: The prince of itself called bel Air. 4656 03:56:56,200 --> 03:56:56,520 Speaker 3: Wow. 4657 03:56:56,720 --> 03:56:59,400 Speaker 2: Oh god, oh, I don't know. I don't want to 4658 03:56:59,400 --> 03:57:05,040 Speaker 2: get me no, no, no, millions. 4659 03:57:04,440 --> 03:57:06,480 Speaker 1: Of views, millions of views. 4660 03:57:07,040 --> 03:57:09,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, and this like weird. 4661 03:57:09,520 --> 03:57:17,080 Speaker 10: Rogue, no qualification political candidate thing is working. People are like, 4662 03:57:17,320 --> 03:57:19,880 Speaker 10: we need to change and I'm prott the BBC. In 4663 03:57:19,960 --> 03:57:22,640 Speaker 10: terms of fundraising during the race, Pratt has blown away 4664 03:57:22,680 --> 03:57:26,040 Speaker 10: the other two. He raised two point seven million dollars 4665 03:57:26,080 --> 03:57:30,000 Speaker 10: between April nineteenth and May sixteenth. That's nearly ten times 4666 03:57:30,040 --> 03:57:32,880 Speaker 10: what Bass, a longtime politician, raised in the same period, 4667 03:57:33,120 --> 03:57:36,480 Speaker 10: and approximately seven times what Nathio Raman raised. 4668 03:57:37,080 --> 03:57:39,600 Speaker 3: I mean, no one likes Bass, right, it's the other thing, Right, 4669 03:57:39,640 --> 03:57:43,320 Speaker 3: the Democrats have doubled down on doing exactly the same 4670 03:57:43,360 --> 03:57:46,840 Speaker 3: shit they've been doing for decades across California. 4671 03:57:47,120 --> 03:57:49,440 Speaker 6: Yeah, it's this like feckless moderate liberalism. 4672 03:57:49,640 --> 03:57:52,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, like cost oral libs will be how I describe 4673 03:57:52,600 --> 03:57:53,320 Speaker 3: the Democrats. 4674 03:57:53,520 --> 03:57:55,560 Speaker 10: Yeah, and just to say, like Nithia Rahm did enter 4675 03:57:55,600 --> 03:57:59,920 Speaker 10: the race late and she is far far left from Karen, 4676 03:58:00,880 --> 03:58:03,320 Speaker 10: So we're seeing that. But the thing that's really interesting 4677 03:58:03,400 --> 03:58:07,040 Speaker 10: to me about this is there's nine point six nine 4678 03:58:07,040 --> 03:58:11,240 Speaker 10: million people in La County, and you know, I'm comparing 4679 03:58:11,280 --> 03:58:13,360 Speaker 10: it to what I think will probably be about what 4680 03:58:13,480 --> 03:58:14,400 Speaker 10: it'll be for. 4681 03:58:14,400 --> 03:58:15,160 Speaker 1: Twenty twenty six. 4682 03:58:15,200 --> 03:58:17,520 Speaker 10: But in twenty twenty two, you know, Karen Bass got 4683 03:58:17,560 --> 03:58:20,240 Speaker 10: two hundred and seventy eight thousand votes, Rick Caruso only 4684 03:58:20,280 --> 03:58:22,720 Speaker 10: got two hundred and thirty two thousand votes, and Kevin 4685 03:58:22,760 --> 03:58:25,920 Speaker 10: dalone only got fifty thousand votes out of nine point 4686 03:58:25,920 --> 03:58:28,520 Speaker 10: six nine million people. That's the amount of people that 4687 03:58:28,640 --> 03:58:32,280 Speaker 10: actually voted in the primary in twenty twenty two. It's 4688 03:58:32,400 --> 03:58:35,960 Speaker 10: and it's looking to be very similar for twenty twenty six. 4689 03:58:36,160 --> 03:58:37,640 Speaker 6: Yeah, maybe even a little bit lower. 4690 03:58:37,680 --> 03:58:39,000 Speaker 10: I mean, I agree, I think it might be a 4691 03:58:39,040 --> 03:58:39,680 Speaker 10: little bit lower. 4692 03:58:39,800 --> 03:58:42,160 Speaker 6: That only has one hundred and fifty thousand votes, but 4693 03:58:42,160 --> 03:58:43,240 Speaker 6: he's in second place. 4694 03:58:43,280 --> 03:58:44,400 Speaker 10: He's in second place. Yeah. 4695 03:58:44,440 --> 03:58:47,280 Speaker 2: Again, this is interesting because you're seeing higher than in 4696 03:58:47,320 --> 03:58:49,800 Speaker 2: a lot of places, higher than average turnout, And I 4697 03:58:49,800 --> 03:58:52,280 Speaker 2: think part of why is just because most people voting 4698 03:58:52,360 --> 03:58:56,600 Speaker 2: know that, like with both the California mayor and gubernatorial elections, 4699 03:58:56,760 --> 03:59:01,480 Speaker 2: the likeliest outcome is like someone who isn't the worst 4700 03:59:01,480 --> 03:59:05,320 Speaker 2: possible choice, but isn't going to like make things better 4701 03:59:05,440 --> 03:59:06,960 Speaker 2: like Ella, He's not going to have a good mayre. 4702 03:59:07,360 --> 03:59:09,920 Speaker 2: Most people are fairly confident of that, and so there's 4703 03:59:09,960 --> 03:59:12,280 Speaker 2: just not a lot of there's not I don't think 4704 03:59:12,320 --> 03:59:14,600 Speaker 2: people are very motivated because they feel like, what the 4705 03:59:14,600 --> 03:59:16,240 Speaker 2: fuck is the point of caring about? 4706 03:59:16,360 --> 03:59:16,880 Speaker 1: Sure this? 4707 03:59:17,280 --> 03:59:18,920 Speaker 2: You know, and I don't. I'm not saying that's the 4708 03:59:19,000 --> 03:59:20,760 Speaker 2: right way to look at it. I'm just saying that 4709 03:59:20,760 --> 03:59:22,760 Speaker 2: that's what I think is part of what's going on here. 4710 03:59:23,120 --> 03:59:25,960 Speaker 3: Yeah, Like I know, like just from the discourse around 4711 03:59:26,040 --> 03:59:30,720 Speaker 3: San Diego, like people they're tired of being shamed into 4712 03:59:30,800 --> 03:59:33,720 Speaker 3: vote for like some medio care asque candidate who will 4713 03:59:33,920 --> 03:59:36,040 Speaker 3: just give all the money to the cops like the 4714 03:59:36,120 --> 03:59:37,720 Speaker 3: last five Mays have done. 4715 03:59:37,920 --> 03:59:40,360 Speaker 10: Yeah, We're going to keep seeing these kind of candidates. 4716 03:59:40,400 --> 03:59:42,400 Speaker 10: It's going to become a regular thing. We even have, 4717 03:59:42,520 --> 03:59:46,200 Speaker 10: you know, Jersey Shore star Mike the situation, Sarantino saying 4718 03:59:46,200 --> 03:59:48,760 Speaker 10: he's thinking about running for a New Jersey governor. I 4719 03:59:48,800 --> 03:59:52,040 Speaker 10: hate this trend. This trend sucks. And in the words 4720 03:59:52,040 --> 03:59:55,360 Speaker 10: of Louren Conrad, he's a sucky person. He's a sucky person. 4721 03:59:55,560 --> 03:59:58,760 Speaker 10: I hate Spencer. I'm never gonna like Spencer. Please don't 4722 03:59:58,760 --> 04:00:01,920 Speaker 10: make him your mayor. Los Angeles do better. He's awful, 4723 04:00:02,280 --> 04:00:07,800 Speaker 10: he's horrific, he hates unhouse people. Terrible person, no bad shame. 4724 04:00:08,400 --> 04:00:09,440 Speaker 1: I'm done. 4725 04:00:09,640 --> 04:00:11,280 Speaker 10: I hope to never to have to talk about this 4726 04:00:11,320 --> 04:00:12,600 Speaker 10: person ever again. 4727 04:00:13,240 --> 04:00:14,000 Speaker 3: Yeah. 4728 04:00:14,160 --> 04:00:17,840 Speaker 6: So, in case people don't know, the two top winners 4729 04:00:17,880 --> 04:00:20,880 Speaker 6: of the LA mayoral primary advance to a runoff. So 4730 04:00:21,120 --> 04:00:23,760 Speaker 6: Bath is going to be there. She is in the 4731 04:00:23,840 --> 04:00:27,880 Speaker 6: lead and right now is between Pratt and Raman and Presley. 4732 04:00:27,880 --> 04:00:30,120 Speaker 6: The second place has been sliding as more and more 4733 04:00:30,200 --> 04:00:34,280 Speaker 6: votes come in, but as of Wednesday afternoon, he's still 4734 04:00:34,280 --> 04:00:40,280 Speaker 6: in second. As for governor, Yeah, Steve Hilton, Republican is 4735 04:00:40,360 --> 04:00:44,600 Speaker 6: in the number one spot with one point three almost 4736 04:00:44,640 --> 04:00:48,400 Speaker 6: one point four million votes as of Wednesday afternoon. Sarah's 4737 04:00:48,520 --> 04:00:51,840 Speaker 6: in number two with twenty five percent of the vote. 4738 04:00:51,920 --> 04:00:56,240 Speaker 6: Tom Steyer is in number three with almost twenty percent 4739 04:00:56,320 --> 04:00:59,000 Speaker 6: of the vote, and this is about fifty five percent 4740 04:00:59,080 --> 04:01:03,520 Speaker 6: of the vote in Sero's former Biden Cabinet member, Health 4741 04:01:03,520 --> 04:01:06,920 Speaker 6: and Human Services secretary. Yeah, so more of kind of 4742 04:01:07,000 --> 04:01:11,120 Speaker 6: moderate liberal stire stire, the more progressive candidate. But it 4743 04:01:11,160 --> 04:01:14,000 Speaker 6: seems because he is a billionaire, that did in some 4744 04:01:14,080 --> 04:01:17,160 Speaker 6: ways effect like enthusiasm to vote for him. On the 4745 04:01:17,320 --> 04:01:21,440 Speaker 6: Democratic side, yeah, there's another Republican candidate who's in fourth 4746 04:01:21,480 --> 04:01:23,640 Speaker 6: place with over half a million votes. 4747 04:01:23,760 --> 04:01:27,040 Speaker 10: But again, the amount of votes that are actually happening 4748 04:01:27,280 --> 04:01:31,080 Speaker 10: compared to the amount of people is insane. 4749 04:01:31,400 --> 04:01:32,360 Speaker 4: It's so low. 4750 04:01:32,880 --> 04:01:33,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's really bad. 4751 04:01:34,240 --> 04:01:36,880 Speaker 3: There's a massive field of candidates, but that no one 4752 04:01:36,960 --> 04:01:40,600 Speaker 3: really captured the imagination of people here. No one would 4753 04:01:40,760 --> 04:01:43,520 Speaker 3: enthusiastic for this. No, I guess so I can cover 4754 04:01:43,560 --> 04:01:45,800 Speaker 3: a couple of small San Diego things quickly. San Diego 4755 04:01:45,880 --> 04:01:50,240 Speaker 3: Measure a missa A was a tax on second homes 4756 04:01:50,360 --> 04:01:54,600 Speaker 3: defined as unoccupied the majority of the year. Tear Yeah 4757 04:01:54,640 --> 04:01:57,000 Speaker 3: it it looks like it's going. 4758 04:01:56,840 --> 04:02:00,280 Speaker 6: Moving the nation. Oh it's not super sorry it's not yet. 4759 04:02:00,520 --> 04:02:04,000 Speaker 3: Yeah and voviously not like it's I mean, there is 4760 04:02:04,040 --> 04:02:06,640 Speaker 3: nothing that unite San die against more than hating tourists. 4761 04:02:07,000 --> 04:02:09,120 Speaker 3: But I think you have this interesting alliance of like 4762 04:02:09,360 --> 04:02:12,880 Speaker 3: Boomer homeowners thinking this will mess with their property prices 4763 04:02:12,920 --> 04:02:16,160 Speaker 3: and generally not wanting to pay taxes. Yeah, and people 4764 04:02:16,200 --> 04:02:18,520 Speaker 3: who understand that any money we give to our city 4765 04:02:18,600 --> 04:02:20,680 Speaker 3: is just going to go directly to the cops. 4766 04:02:20,960 --> 04:02:22,880 Speaker 6: Where do you get that idea from that? That is 4767 04:02:23,120 --> 04:02:25,120 Speaker 6: a sentiment among the people who voted for this, Like 4768 04:02:25,240 --> 04:02:26,960 Speaker 6: is this like demonstrated anywhere? 4769 04:02:27,160 --> 04:02:29,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, Like if you go if you look on social media, right, 4770 04:02:29,760 --> 04:02:33,920 Speaker 3: like let's say San Diego, next Door, Reddit, et cetera. Right, 4771 04:02:34,120 --> 04:02:37,840 Speaker 3: and then from meetings like we've had discussions within unions 4772 04:02:37,840 --> 04:02:40,400 Speaker 3: I'm part of. Like, so if you look at what 4773 04:02:40,400 --> 04:02:42,600 Speaker 3: our city is doing right now, it's slashing the arts budget, 4774 04:02:42,680 --> 04:02:46,760 Speaker 3: it's slashing the park's budget. Yeah, it's slashing everything apart 4775 04:02:46,800 --> 04:02:49,760 Speaker 3: from the police budget, which is continuing to increase. Right 4776 04:02:50,040 --> 04:02:52,880 Speaker 3: Most notably in San Diego, they have started to try 4777 04:02:52,920 --> 04:02:55,680 Speaker 3: and charge for parking at the park and at the 4778 04:02:55,680 --> 04:02:59,960 Speaker 3: beach and on major thoroughfares, which, like charging sandy against 4779 04:03:00,120 --> 04:03:02,600 Speaker 3: go to the beach, is the most radicalizing thing that 4780 04:03:02,640 --> 04:03:05,760 Speaker 3: any politician could ever do. It's incredibly stupid as a 4781 04:03:05,800 --> 04:03:10,200 Speaker 3: revenue generating measure, Like people have people have vandalized parking 4782 04:03:10,280 --> 04:03:14,160 Speaker 3: machines in very boushy neighborhoods because this is just like 4783 04:03:14,240 --> 04:03:17,640 Speaker 3: so offensive to people, and I think there's like just 4784 04:03:17,680 --> 04:03:23,240 Speaker 3: a growing disgust with our mayor. And then like the 4785 04:03:23,320 --> 04:03:25,560 Speaker 3: idea that giving them any more money would result in 4786 04:03:25,600 --> 04:03:28,240 Speaker 3: better outcomes for people just doesn't kind of fly anymore, 4787 04:03:28,400 --> 04:03:30,680 Speaker 3: if that makes sense, Like they've they've done all these 4788 04:03:30,720 --> 04:03:32,440 Speaker 3: revenue generating measures. 4789 04:03:32,280 --> 04:03:34,800 Speaker 6: It's it's like a lost loss in faith that any 4790 04:03:35,040 --> 04:03:38,000 Speaker 6: revenue will actually just go towards each things. They're like 4791 04:03:38,080 --> 04:03:38,680 Speaker 6: cenrible thing. 4792 04:03:38,960 --> 04:03:41,120 Speaker 3: Our city spent I think one hundred million on a 4793 04:03:41,120 --> 04:03:43,840 Speaker 3: building filled with asbestos, which is worth less money than 4794 04:03:43,880 --> 04:03:46,080 Speaker 3: the land would be if the building wasn't on it, 4795 04:03:46,400 --> 04:03:50,160 Speaker 3: and from years and years tried to kind of play 4796 04:03:50,200 --> 04:03:53,840 Speaker 3: political football with the fact that they bought a cancer tower, Like, yeah, 4797 04:03:53,880 --> 04:03:56,760 Speaker 3: there's a reason that San Diego is sometimes referred to 4798 04:03:56,800 --> 04:04:00,000 Speaker 3: as Enron by the Sea, and I think folks are 4799 04:04:00,480 --> 04:04:02,920 Speaker 3: folks are kind of having enough of it, reissuing under 4800 04:04:02,960 --> 04:04:05,240 Speaker 3: the perfect son for folks who want to read more 4801 04:04:05,280 --> 04:04:07,080 Speaker 3: about San Diego politics. 4802 04:04:07,280 --> 04:04:09,400 Speaker 6: This sort of an alliance between like small capital, you know, 4803 04:04:09,400 --> 04:04:11,760 Speaker 6: people who don't want to pay for a tax on 4804 04:04:11,800 --> 04:04:14,520 Speaker 6: the second home. That alliance with people who like lost 4805 04:04:14,560 --> 04:04:18,600 Speaker 6: faith in city services, right, who are going to oppose 4806 04:04:18,680 --> 04:04:21,200 Speaker 6: funding because they don't think it's actually like worthwhile. That's 4807 04:04:21,240 --> 04:04:24,040 Speaker 6: an interesting coalition of the modern moment. 4808 04:04:24,240 --> 04:04:27,160 Speaker 3: Right, Yeah. Yeah, And it's definitely like a creation of 4809 04:04:27,560 --> 04:04:29,760 Speaker 3: like specifically in California, right, this idea that we don't 4810 04:04:29,760 --> 04:04:31,880 Speaker 3: get to choose basically we're going to get a Democrat, 4811 04:04:32,000 --> 04:04:35,200 Speaker 3: and that Democrat will just do whatever they want. It's 4812 04:04:35,240 --> 04:04:38,280 Speaker 3: made that position very appealing to people, I guess maybe 4813 04:04:38,320 --> 04:04:40,520 Speaker 3: go from California. I do want to mention just briefly 4814 04:04:41,080 --> 04:04:45,240 Speaker 3: that Sam Forstag won the Democrat primary from Montana's House district. 4815 04:04:45,520 --> 04:04:49,040 Speaker 3: This is really interesting. He's a progressive union organizer. He 4816 04:04:49,160 --> 04:04:51,760 Speaker 3: used to be a smoke jumper for a service firefighter. 4817 04:04:52,600 --> 04:04:56,800 Speaker 3: He is one of those folks who was, like I 4818 04:04:56,800 --> 04:05:00,240 Speaker 3: guess his entry into national politics came from Doge was 4819 04:05:00,280 --> 04:05:03,760 Speaker 3: cutting all these guys like GS two people right, people 4820 04:05:03,800 --> 04:05:06,320 Speaker 3: at the Forest Service, people at these big public lands 4821 04:05:06,360 --> 04:05:10,720 Speaker 3: management agencies who are making barely making a living. Yeah, 4822 04:05:10,760 --> 04:05:12,560 Speaker 3: and anson who have struggled for a long time in 4823 04:05:12,600 --> 04:05:15,800 Speaker 3: places like Bozeman, right, where the second homeowners have driven 4824 04:05:15,840 --> 04:05:20,320 Speaker 3: out the pricing significantly. That sort of pathway to progressive 4825 04:05:20,320 --> 04:05:22,560 Speaker 3: politics is one that's very interesting to me and when 4826 04:05:22,600 --> 04:05:24,480 Speaker 3: I want to do a lot more reporting on. But 4827 04:05:24,520 --> 04:05:26,560 Speaker 3: I thought it was a positive sign to see him 4828 04:05:26,560 --> 04:05:27,440 Speaker 3: winning that primary. 4829 04:05:27,760 --> 04:05:30,320 Speaker 6: Speaking of elections, before we go on break, I do 4830 04:05:30,440 --> 04:05:33,560 Speaker 6: want to talk about the Supreme Court, following up on 4831 04:05:33,600 --> 04:05:37,200 Speaker 6: a story from last week. Last week, our final segment 4832 04:05:37,240 --> 04:05:39,520 Speaker 6: on the show was on the five year battle in 4833 04:05:39,600 --> 04:05:43,000 Speaker 6: Alabama over two different house maps, or technically three, but 4834 04:05:43,200 --> 04:05:46,120 Speaker 6: the Republican ones were very similar. It was about these 4835 04:05:46,240 --> 04:05:49,120 Speaker 6: Republican drawn maps that have only one black majority district 4836 04:05:49,520 --> 04:05:53,000 Speaker 6: and a court ordered map that has two, following the 4837 04:05:53,000 --> 04:05:55,360 Speaker 6: Supreme Court's weakening of Section two, the Voilting Rights Actor 4838 04:05:55,360 --> 04:05:59,080 Speaker 6: earlier this year. Late last month, a federal district court 4839 04:05:59,280 --> 04:06:03,080 Speaker 6: ruled that the up drawn map in Alabama intentionally discriminated 4840 04:06:03,120 --> 04:06:05,920 Speaker 6: based on race and diluted the voting power of black 4841 04:06:05,920 --> 04:06:09,000 Speaker 6: Alabama's So they placed an injunction on that map and 4842 04:06:09,280 --> 04:06:12,080 Speaker 6: ordered the state to use the court approved map that 4843 04:06:12,160 --> 04:06:15,480 Speaker 6: was already in use in previous elections for the upcoming primaries. 4844 04:06:16,040 --> 04:06:19,040 Speaker 6: This ruling was appealed to the Supreme Court, who on 4845 04:06:19,160 --> 04:06:23,400 Speaker 6: Tuesday night overruled a district court issuing a four page 4846 04:06:23,560 --> 04:06:28,200 Speaker 6: unsigned shadow docket ruling allowing Alabama to use the GOP 4847 04:06:28,400 --> 04:06:31,760 Speaker 6: map that eliminates a black majority or a black opportunity. 4848 04:06:32,120 --> 04:06:35,800 Speaker 6: District Supreme Court said that the state is likely to 4849 04:06:35,840 --> 04:06:38,960 Speaker 6: succeed on the merits of its claims quote. At this 4850 04:06:39,040 --> 04:06:42,160 Speaker 6: preliminary stage, the state has shown that it is entitled 4851 04:06:42,200 --> 04:06:46,560 Speaker 6: to interim relief from the District Court's injunction. So this 4852 04:06:46,640 --> 04:06:50,360 Speaker 6: is the first time the Supreme Court has evaluated another 4853 04:06:50,520 --> 04:06:55,040 Speaker 6: court's interpretation of their Louisiana ruling, and in this case, 4854 04:06:55,080 --> 04:06:58,160 Speaker 6: the Supreme Court is saying the District Court got it wrong. 4855 04:06:58,880 --> 04:07:02,200 Speaker 6: In the updated rules for Section two is a part 4856 04:07:02,200 --> 04:07:05,240 Speaker 6: of the Louisiana ruling. In order to succeed in arguing 4857 04:07:05,240 --> 04:07:09,000 Speaker 6: a Section two violation, plaintiffs have to submit an alternative 4858 04:07:09,040 --> 04:07:13,920 Speaker 6: map that must quote meet all the states legitimate districting 4859 04:07:13,960 --> 04:07:18,960 Speaker 6: objectives just as well as the state's own map, including 4860 04:07:19,040 --> 04:07:24,520 Speaker 6: quote unquote the states specified political goals and any other 4861 04:07:24,680 --> 04:07:30,440 Speaker 6: goal not prohibited by the Constitution. So the alternative map 4862 04:07:30,480 --> 04:07:33,160 Speaker 6: that plaintiffs need to submit when challenging them at based 4863 04:07:33,200 --> 04:07:35,840 Speaker 6: on Section two has to have the same like partisan 4864 04:07:36,480 --> 04:07:40,360 Speaker 6: goals represented. Is what these updated rules in the Louisiana 4865 04:07:40,440 --> 04:07:42,840 Speaker 6: ruling instead, and Supreme Court said that this was not 4866 04:07:43,040 --> 04:07:47,440 Speaker 6: followed by the District Court's ruling. Section two challenges must 4867 04:07:47,480 --> 04:07:51,600 Speaker 6: also quote provide an analysis that controls for party affiliation 4868 04:07:52,240 --> 04:07:56,680 Speaker 6: and quote show that voters engage in racial block voting 4869 04:07:56,920 --> 04:08:02,680 Speaker 6: that cannot be explained by partisan affiliation. So, basically, the 4870 04:08:02,720 --> 04:08:06,240 Speaker 6: Supreme Court claimed that the district court ordered map fails 4871 04:08:06,280 --> 04:08:10,480 Speaker 6: to do all this by not maintaining the state's quote 4872 04:08:10,840 --> 04:08:16,280 Speaker 6: constitutionally permissible community of interest on the Gulf Coast by 4873 04:08:16,280 --> 04:08:18,880 Speaker 6: cutting into a section of the Gulf Coast in the 4874 04:08:18,880 --> 04:08:24,040 Speaker 6: Black Opportunity District, also failing to avoid contests between incumbents. 4875 04:08:24,280 --> 04:08:26,880 Speaker 6: The Supreme Court said that the District Court's ruling quote unquote, 4876 04:08:26,880 --> 04:08:30,560 Speaker 6: departed from the updated standards set in the Louisiana ruling. 4877 04:08:30,880 --> 04:08:35,400 Speaker 6: Quote as to intentional vote dilution, the District Court did 4878 04:08:35,400 --> 04:08:40,320 Speaker 6: not heed the presumption of legislative good faith because it 4879 04:08:40,440 --> 04:08:45,000 Speaker 6: interpreted the state's legal disagreement with the court's earlier remedial 4880 04:08:45,120 --> 04:08:50,600 Speaker 6: order as proof of discriminatory animus unquote. Scotus is basically 4881 04:08:50,640 --> 04:08:55,840 Speaker 6: saying that just because it was definitively demonstrated to Alabama 4882 04:08:55,880 --> 04:09:00,320 Speaker 6: Republicans that their map had a discriminatory effect, and then 4883 04:09:00,360 --> 04:09:05,080 Speaker 6: they pass it anyway, that itself does not qualify as intent. 4884 04:09:05,800 --> 04:09:10,800 Speaker 6: So showing quote unquote intent is effectively impossible, like at 4885 04:09:10,800 --> 04:09:13,840 Speaker 6: this point, because we maps can be sliced uff like crazy, 4886 04:09:13,840 --> 04:09:16,840 Speaker 6: and they can just do that based on party. And 4887 04:09:16,880 --> 04:09:19,400 Speaker 6: this is what the Supreme Court is saying, quote. The 4888 04:09:19,400 --> 04:09:22,720 Speaker 6: District Court also failed to follow our instructions that the 4889 04:09:22,760 --> 04:09:25,920 Speaker 6: mere fact that voters of different races vote for different 4890 04:09:25,960 --> 04:09:31,880 Speaker 6: parties is not relevant to proving racially polarized voting patterns unquote. 4891 04:09:32,160 --> 04:09:35,680 Speaker 6: And this was specifically the thing I was most curious 4892 04:09:35,680 --> 04:09:39,960 Speaker 6: about is if this idea that the District Court wrote, 4893 04:09:40,440 --> 04:09:43,520 Speaker 6: if this idea that showing someone that their map is 4894 04:09:43,560 --> 04:09:46,120 Speaker 6: doing discrimination, if you show someone that and then they 4895 04:09:46,160 --> 04:09:49,360 Speaker 6: pass it anyway, does that prove that that person then 4896 04:09:49,400 --> 04:09:52,160 Speaker 6: had intent because they knew it was discriminatory. And the 4897 04:09:52,200 --> 04:09:54,120 Speaker 6: Supreme Court is saying, no, that does not That does 4898 04:09:54,160 --> 04:09:56,760 Speaker 6: not actually show intent. That is the main way that 4899 04:09:56,800 --> 04:10:01,920 Speaker 6: the Supreme Court has overruled the district court ruling. They 4900 04:10:01,960 --> 04:10:04,240 Speaker 6: also argue that the district Court meddled in the state 4901 04:10:04,280 --> 04:10:07,760 Speaker 6: election too close to the primary, even though it's actually 4902 04:10:07,800 --> 04:10:10,360 Speaker 6: the Supreme Court ruling that is green lighting with this 4903 04:10:10,480 --> 04:10:14,480 Speaker 6: redistricting midway through the primary process. But that's kind of 4904 04:10:14,480 --> 04:10:16,360 Speaker 6: the added on at the very end of the of 4905 04:10:16,440 --> 04:10:18,920 Speaker 6: the four page on sign shadow docket ruling. 4906 04:10:19,840 --> 04:10:22,400 Speaker 12: The macro level implication of this is that the Voting 4907 04:10:22,400 --> 04:10:25,400 Speaker 12: Breich's Tract is unenforceable, like the parts of the Voting 4908 04:10:25,440 --> 04:10:28,840 Speaker 12: Right DAC that are supposed to protect from literally this 4909 04:10:29,200 --> 04:10:34,760 Speaker 12: specific thing, this specific thing of intentionally deluding black people's 4910 04:10:34,840 --> 04:10:37,760 Speaker 12: votes so that they can't elect candidates was the Jim 4911 04:10:37,760 --> 04:10:40,400 Speaker 12: Crow practice. At this part YEP of the Voting Right 4912 04:10:40,440 --> 04:10:43,240 Speaker 12: track was specifically designed to do, and you can't do 4913 04:10:43,360 --> 04:10:46,920 Speaker 12: it anymore. It is just the Supreme Court has decided 4914 04:10:47,040 --> 04:10:49,560 Speaker 12: that this part of the Voting Right Zack doesn't exist. Yeah, 4915 04:10:49,640 --> 04:10:52,320 Speaker 12: And and they've decided this because they want to they want 4916 04:10:52,360 --> 04:10:55,960 Speaker 12: to do racist Jerry Manderin's Republicans can win elections. And 4917 04:10:56,000 --> 04:10:58,920 Speaker 12: that's I don't know, I mean, like arguably the death 4918 04:10:58,920 --> 04:11:02,360 Speaker 12: of multiracial like any semblance of multi racial democracy in 4919 04:11:02,400 --> 04:11:07,200 Speaker 12: the US, which is not great. Yeah, I don't know, 4920 04:11:07,520 --> 04:11:10,440 Speaker 12: it's it's really really bad. 4921 04:11:10,800 --> 04:11:13,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, it's it's what they've been working for 4922 04:11:13,800 --> 04:11:16,400 Speaker 2: for decades, right, It's what the Yarban's always talking about right, 4923 04:11:16,400 --> 04:11:19,280 Speaker 2: it's repealing the twentieth century, you know, like that has 4924 04:11:19,320 --> 04:11:21,520 Speaker 2: been the goal for a very long time, and they 4925 04:11:21,560 --> 04:11:23,600 Speaker 2: see this as one of the most important steps towards 4926 04:11:23,640 --> 04:11:23,960 Speaker 2: doing that. 4927 04:11:24,240 --> 04:11:26,160 Speaker 3: Yes, he's pretty devastating. 4928 04:11:27,920 --> 04:11:29,600 Speaker 6: I think there is a way to do. I think 4929 04:11:29,640 --> 04:11:33,200 Speaker 6: some more in depth analysis, like on this topic that 4930 04:11:33,320 --> 04:11:34,400 Speaker 6: might have to be in the future. 4931 04:11:34,840 --> 04:11:37,000 Speaker 12: Yeah, I mean I did a full episode on this, 4932 04:11:37,160 --> 04:11:38,200 Speaker 12: like a couple of weeks ago. 4933 04:11:38,720 --> 04:11:41,280 Speaker 6: I mean specifically the way that the interpretation in the 4934 04:11:41,280 --> 04:11:44,400 Speaker 6: shadow Dotocket ruling, how it clarifies certain things, like, you know, 4935 04:11:44,520 --> 04:11:49,960 Speaker 6: just because statistically different races may vote for different parties, 4936 04:11:50,040 --> 04:11:53,880 Speaker 6: that does not actually prove racially polarized voting powdern like's 4937 04:11:53,920 --> 04:11:55,960 Speaker 6: there's certain things here that we can do a lot 4938 04:11:56,000 --> 04:11:59,800 Speaker 6: more analysis of, and like in terms of proving an intent, 4939 04:12:00,560 --> 04:12:02,760 Speaker 6: a lot of states don't even need to do like 4940 04:12:02,920 --> 04:12:06,680 Speaker 6: mustache twirling, I'm going to look at race maps and 4941 04:12:06,760 --> 04:12:09,640 Speaker 6: draw it based on race maps. They can just draw 4942 04:12:09,720 --> 04:12:13,560 Speaker 6: based on party affiliation, and that is going to get 4943 04:12:13,640 --> 04:12:15,880 Speaker 6: the party the actual effect right, because these maps are 4944 04:12:15,960 --> 04:12:18,080 Speaker 6: passed by the party that's in control of the state 4945 04:12:18,160 --> 04:12:20,920 Speaker 6: legislature and they want to maintain power with their party, 4946 04:12:21,120 --> 04:12:22,720 Speaker 6: So that's going to be the most effective way to 4947 04:12:22,760 --> 04:12:25,120 Speaker 6: do that. And if they just do that, then there 4948 04:12:25,400 --> 04:12:27,920 Speaker 6: leaves very little ground for these maps to be challenged 4949 04:12:27,920 --> 04:12:30,640 Speaker 6: on any sorts of racial grounds, even if there is 4950 04:12:30,720 --> 04:12:33,520 Speaker 6: racial discrimination as an effect. Right, And this was the 4951 04:12:33,560 --> 04:12:36,760 Speaker 6: biggest change of the Supreme Court ruling in Louisiana. It 4952 04:12:36,880 --> 04:12:40,280 Speaker 6: was a Ledo right who technically wrote that one. Yeah, yeah, 4953 04:12:40,440 --> 04:12:42,720 Speaker 6: but being like, like, we are in a different place, 4954 04:12:43,240 --> 04:12:46,000 Speaker 6: we are in a different social place now than when 4955 04:12:46,000 --> 04:12:48,680 Speaker 6: the Voterarts Act was passed, and so therefore we are 4956 04:12:48,680 --> 04:12:52,440 Speaker 6: going to update these rules accordingly. Even though literally, you know, 4957 04:12:52,560 --> 04:12:55,640 Speaker 6: three years ago the Supreme Court was ruling in the 4958 04:12:55,680 --> 04:13:00,160 Speaker 6: opposite way in Alabama in a very similar situation. The 4959 04:13:00,240 --> 04:13:02,880 Speaker 6: change in those few years is very stark. And this 4960 04:13:02,920 --> 04:13:06,240 Speaker 6: is all goes downstream from the ruling in twenty nineteen 4961 04:13:06,280 --> 04:13:10,560 Speaker 6: that specifically allows partisan jerrymandering, because there's no law in 4962 04:13:10,560 --> 04:13:13,120 Speaker 6: the United States disallowing that. So like the Supreme Court 4963 04:13:13,200 --> 04:13:15,120 Speaker 6: is like, we cannot make a new law by saying 4964 04:13:15,120 --> 04:13:17,640 Speaker 6: this isn't allowed, because there's just no law in the books. 4965 04:13:17,680 --> 04:13:20,480 Speaker 6: So if if legislation wants to pass laws against that, 4966 04:13:20,480 --> 04:13:24,520 Speaker 6: then they can but we cannot disallowed partisan jerry manoring 4967 04:13:24,600 --> 04:13:27,440 Speaker 6: in the courts effectively because there's no law preventing it. 4968 04:13:27,840 --> 04:13:31,480 Speaker 12: Yeah, and it's worth keeping in mind that the specific 4969 04:13:31,560 --> 04:13:34,920 Speaker 12: standard in the Voting Rights Act literally says effects, which 4970 04:13:35,040 --> 04:13:37,800 Speaker 12: was just specifically an effects based test and not an 4971 04:13:37,840 --> 04:13:41,840 Speaker 12: interpretation or like not a like proving intent test. And 4972 04:13:41,960 --> 04:13:44,600 Speaker 12: the Supreme Court was just like, no, fuck you. So 4973 04:13:45,080 --> 04:13:47,360 Speaker 12: that's sort of just where we are now legally, is 4974 04:13:47,400 --> 04:13:50,560 Speaker 12: that they're just making up what they think the test 4975 04:13:50,680 --> 04:13:52,760 Speaker 12: should be and making everyone else follow that. 4976 04:13:54,960 --> 04:13:57,840 Speaker 6: Yeah, I mean three three justices did dissent in this 4977 04:13:57,880 --> 04:14:01,240 Speaker 6: recent ruling, sort of aur Kagan and Jackson, they wrote, 4978 04:14:01,280 --> 04:14:04,880 Speaker 6: quote before the Court are two paths. Down one lies 4979 04:14:04,920 --> 04:14:08,040 Speaker 6: an orderly election held under a tried and tested congressional 4980 04:14:08,040 --> 04:14:10,840 Speaker 6: map that protects black Alabama's right to vote and with 4981 04:14:10,880 --> 04:14:14,800 Speaker 6: which all voters, election officials, and candidates alike are familiar. 4982 04:14:15,320 --> 04:14:18,400 Speaker 6: Down the other lies a chaotic election held under a 4983 04:14:18,520 --> 04:14:22,000 Speaker 6: never before use congressional map that intentionally discriminates against Black 4984 04:14:22,000 --> 04:14:26,200 Speaker 6: Alabama's that Alabama adopted in unabashed defiance of a prior 4985 04:14:26,280 --> 04:14:29,880 Speaker 6: court order directly affirmed by this Court, and that will 4986 04:14:29,880 --> 04:14:33,320 Speaker 6: require official to change the voter registrations of hundreds of 4987 04:14:33,360 --> 04:14:37,000 Speaker 6: thousands of voters in just days at best, a task 4988 04:14:37,000 --> 04:14:42,200 Speaker 6: Alabama previously represented would take months. The majority chooses the 4989 04:14:42,280 --> 04:14:46,040 Speaker 6: second path and disregards both democratic values and the rule 4990 04:14:46,080 --> 04:14:50,640 Speaker 6: of law. I respectfully dissent. We'll go on a break 4991 04:14:50,720 --> 04:14:54,600 Speaker 6: now and conclude with one more section of the. 4992 04:15:06,120 --> 04:15:08,080 Speaker 1: And we are back. 4993 04:15:09,200 --> 04:15:15,160 Speaker 12: So, all right, we need to talk about a fairly 4994 04:15:15,160 --> 04:15:19,960 Speaker 12: obscure bureaucratic rule change that is being rushed out by 4995 04:15:20,600 --> 04:15:23,840 Speaker 12: the Office of Management and Budget OMB, which is where 4996 04:15:25,040 --> 04:15:28,720 Speaker 12: it's the management bureaucracy office that's currently headed by one 4997 04:15:28,760 --> 04:15:32,280 Speaker 12: of the guys who wrote Project twenty twenty five. This 4998 04:15:32,560 --> 04:15:37,280 Speaker 12: change that they are proposing right now is effectively the 4999 04:15:37,320 --> 04:15:43,560 Speaker 12: formalization of all of the sort of DOGE cuts and 5000 04:15:43,600 --> 04:15:48,800 Speaker 12: then sort of post DOGE departmental cuts of grants from 5001 04:15:48,840 --> 04:15:52,080 Speaker 12: the US government. The way this is largely being covered 5002 04:15:52,120 --> 04:15:54,480 Speaker 12: right now, and I understand why we're going to run 5003 04:15:54,480 --> 04:15:57,560 Speaker 12: through that one first, is that this is effectively the 5004 04:15:57,600 --> 04:16:00,520 Speaker 12: death of American science. Because one of the things that 5005 04:16:01,240 --> 04:16:04,960 Speaker 12: this does, it's like a four hundred page document. One 5006 04:16:05,000 --> 04:16:07,840 Speaker 12: of the early sessions of it is that instead of 5007 04:16:08,520 --> 04:16:12,920 Speaker 12: the current system where grants for scientific projects go before 5008 04:16:13,040 --> 04:16:17,360 Speaker 12: a peer review committee of scientists that are usually independent, 5009 04:16:18,080 --> 04:16:21,640 Speaker 12: and then those scientists give their recommendations to the department 5010 04:16:21,720 --> 04:16:24,160 Speaker 12: on whether or not this is a good use of funds, 5011 04:16:24,160 --> 04:16:28,160 Speaker 12: and then department executes those recommendations. Right, so grants are 5012 04:16:28,160 --> 04:16:32,480 Speaker 12: determined by scientific by a scientific peer review process. This 5013 04:16:32,800 --> 04:16:36,280 Speaker 12: kills that and says that instead of agent the way 5014 04:16:36,280 --> 04:16:38,640 Speaker 12: that it has worked, which is that agencies adopt the 5015 04:16:38,680 --> 04:16:42,240 Speaker 12: recommendations of it. This has not been how it works formally, like, 5016 04:16:42,320 --> 04:16:44,880 Speaker 12: it hasn't been a legal stipulation that this is how 5017 04:16:44,880 --> 04:16:47,520 Speaker 12: it works. But this is just literally how all science 5018 04:16:47,520 --> 04:16:51,080 Speaker 12: has worked since World War Two, basically, with the exception 5019 04:16:51,120 --> 04:16:55,200 Speaker 12: of the McCarthy era, is that these independent committees do 5020 04:16:55,360 --> 04:16:57,520 Speaker 12: the review of the grants and then the federal agencies 5021 04:16:57,720 --> 04:17:00,880 Speaker 12: submit the grants. Instead of that, the heads of federal 5022 04:17:00,880 --> 04:17:04,400 Speaker 12: agencies will appoint one person who will individually look through 5023 04:17:04,480 --> 04:17:08,920 Speaker 12: every single grant and approve or deny them. So this 5024 04:17:09,320 --> 04:17:11,720 Speaker 12: is the formalization of the DOGE process. This is the 5025 04:17:11,720 --> 04:17:17,040 Speaker 12: administration basically centralizing control of the entire scientific grant process. 5026 04:17:17,080 --> 04:17:19,360 Speaker 12: And this actually turns out, it turns out is for 5027 04:17:19,440 --> 04:17:21,960 Speaker 12: all grants, which we'll get to in a second. But 5028 04:17:22,000 --> 04:17:25,960 Speaker 12: what this means is that instead of again like scientific 5029 04:17:25,960 --> 04:17:29,080 Speaker 12: peer review being the thing that decides what science gets funding, 5030 04:17:29,480 --> 04:17:34,760 Speaker 12: it's now political appointees, and specifically Trump administration political appointees. 5031 04:17:34,840 --> 04:17:37,360 Speaker 12: There are a whole in this ruling. There are a 5032 04:17:37,400 --> 04:17:40,680 Speaker 12: whole bunch of absolutely or not other's really the pros change. 5033 04:17:41,480 --> 04:17:45,160 Speaker 12: There is just a bunch of just absolutely unhinged creeds 5034 04:17:45,360 --> 04:17:50,520 Speaker 12: about the US anti AIDS programs turning into woke left 5035 04:17:52,240 --> 04:17:57,880 Speaker 12: mobs in Africa that support like gender politics and stuff. 5036 04:17:58,160 --> 04:18:01,760 Speaker 12: I've found very incoherent explaining that, I swear to God, 5037 04:18:01,800 --> 04:18:04,200 Speaker 12: I am more coherent than actually reading out the quote. 5038 04:18:04,240 --> 04:18:09,120 Speaker 12: It's just it's completely unhinged, like weird right wing conspiracy 5039 04:18:09,120 --> 04:18:10,840 Speaker 12: stuff for like half of it, and half of it 5040 04:18:10,880 --> 04:18:13,520 Speaker 12: is like extremely technical budget change stuff. 5041 04:18:13,800 --> 04:18:15,400 Speaker 6: I know that in the Doge stuff this has been 5042 04:18:15,400 --> 04:18:18,120 Speaker 6: talking about like, you know, sexual health clinics in like 5043 04:18:18,160 --> 04:18:20,520 Speaker 6: a country in Africa that's supported by the US government. 5044 04:18:20,640 --> 04:18:23,800 Speaker 12: Right, yeah, yeah, they're they're they're pulling all these examples 5045 04:18:23,800 --> 04:18:26,040 Speaker 12: and then just like screaming stuff about how they're like 5046 04:18:26,080 --> 04:18:30,760 Speaker 12: abortion centers and you know, like doing like genital mutilation 5047 04:18:30,920 --> 04:18:34,040 Speaker 12: or whatever. There's been some good reporting on this by 5048 04:18:34,200 --> 04:18:37,520 Speaker 12: Elizabeth Janexi, who used to do like program reviews for 5049 04:18:38,000 --> 04:18:41,680 Speaker 12: the NIH before a lot of things, including this administration, 5050 04:18:41,760 --> 04:18:48,400 Speaker 12: took over. This is effectively the centralization of all of 5051 04:18:48,400 --> 04:18:50,840 Speaker 12: the grants given up by the US government. Right, And 5052 04:18:51,680 --> 04:18:52,960 Speaker 12: if you remember, if we think back to like the 5053 04:18:53,000 --> 04:18:56,200 Speaker 12: early days of DOGE, right, well you'd find these giant 5054 04:18:56,240 --> 04:18:58,200 Speaker 12: lists of grant that they've gone through and just cut 5055 04:18:59,000 --> 04:19:01,280 Speaker 12: and they had apps no legal authority to do that, 5056 04:19:01,320 --> 04:19:05,680 Speaker 12: they just did it. This is the formalization of that process. 5057 04:19:05,840 --> 04:19:06,120 Speaker 10: Right. 5058 04:19:06,200 --> 04:19:09,280 Speaker 12: This is setting up to bureaucratic apparatus to allow just 5059 04:19:09,760 --> 04:19:13,000 Speaker 12: one random groper they've like hired and stashed off at 5060 04:19:13,000 --> 04:19:16,200 Speaker 12: a room and like benih or something, to just go 5061 04:19:16,320 --> 04:19:18,720 Speaker 12: through and cut whatever grants they want. They also have 5062 04:19:18,760 --> 04:19:22,200 Speaker 12: the power to terminate grants that have already been given 5063 04:19:22,200 --> 04:19:26,600 Speaker 12: out at will. There's other even weirder things where they're 5064 04:19:26,640 --> 04:19:30,120 Speaker 12: also very paranoid about, like scientific collaboration with other countries, 5065 04:19:30,160 --> 04:19:32,320 Speaker 12: which is just the basis of how all science is done. 5066 04:19:32,960 --> 04:19:37,160 Speaker 12: There's like restricted countries effectively where you can't collaborate with 5067 04:19:37,160 --> 04:19:41,640 Speaker 12: scientists from those countries, which even by US standards, is 5068 04:19:42,480 --> 04:19:48,480 Speaker 12: like not how things work. That's like messed up by 5069 04:19:48,480 --> 04:19:53,280 Speaker 12: the standards of like American foreign policy. And then also 5070 04:19:53,560 --> 04:19:57,240 Speaker 12: if you are doing any collaboration with any scientists from 5071 04:19:57,240 --> 04:20:00,800 Speaker 12: another country and there's money involved in it, that grant 5072 04:20:00,800 --> 04:20:03,760 Speaker 12: has to be individually approved by like this person that 5073 04:20:03,760 --> 04:20:08,040 Speaker 12: they've set up. So this makes scientific collaboration effectively impossible, 5074 04:20:08,360 --> 04:20:10,560 Speaker 12: right because most of those things aren't going to happen, 5075 04:20:10,600 --> 04:20:13,400 Speaker 12: because this is going to reproduce the sort of doge 5076 04:20:13,400 --> 04:20:16,000 Speaker 12: bottle decks that we saw where suddenly all these grants 5077 04:20:16,040 --> 04:20:18,560 Speaker 12: are disappearing, even ones that would eventually get approved. The 5078 04:20:18,560 --> 04:20:21,280 Speaker 12: people who were supposed to be getting them are completely 5079 04:20:21,280 --> 04:20:24,840 Speaker 12: screwed because their reliance on that grant coming in order 5080 04:20:24,840 --> 04:20:30,440 Speaker 12: to do their research, and the pivot in control of 5081 04:20:30,960 --> 04:20:33,560 Speaker 12: how these grants are being given out from people who 5082 04:20:33,600 --> 04:20:37,080 Speaker 12: are at the very least scientists to you know, just 5083 04:20:37,320 --> 04:20:40,040 Speaker 12: the people who are currently running the NIH who are 5084 04:20:40,640 --> 04:20:43,440 Speaker 12: like RFK Junior, Right, it's those kind of people who 5085 04:20:43,480 --> 04:20:46,160 Speaker 12: are going to be running these kinds of grants, and 5086 04:20:46,720 --> 04:20:50,800 Speaker 12: they are going to be able to do damage to 5087 04:20:51,040 --> 04:20:58,000 Speaker 12: this that is quite frankly incalculable. This is the destruction 5088 04:20:58,120 --> 04:21:03,080 Speaker 12: of the entire system of American science, like almost like vast, 5089 04:21:03,280 --> 04:21:05,560 Speaker 12: vast percentages of all the science in the US is 5090 04:21:05,600 --> 04:21:08,400 Speaker 12: done off of government grants. Either it's either it's done 5091 04:21:08,560 --> 04:21:12,760 Speaker 12: by the NIH or like by by government institutions or 5092 04:21:13,160 --> 04:21:16,360 Speaker 12: not entirely all, but a huge portion of science that's 5093 04:21:16,360 --> 04:21:19,360 Speaker 12: done at research universities, which is again how like most 5094 04:21:19,400 --> 04:21:23,880 Speaker 12: science happens, is also supported by these grants. And if 5095 04:21:23,920 --> 04:21:26,440 Speaker 12: we're in this situation now where all of these grants 5096 04:21:27,400 --> 04:21:30,680 Speaker 12: are again going through one person who is like solely 5097 04:21:30,720 --> 04:21:33,000 Speaker 12: motivated by political factors as to whether Arthur going to 5098 04:21:33,000 --> 04:21:34,760 Speaker 12: approved this, which is what the system Maaey're attempting is 5099 04:21:34,760 --> 04:21:38,920 Speaker 12: set up. This is the death of American science. And 5100 04:21:38,960 --> 04:21:41,200 Speaker 12: it's worse than that too, because and this is the 5101 04:21:41,240 --> 04:21:43,160 Speaker 12: thing where I'm going to do a full episode about 5102 04:21:43,160 --> 04:21:45,680 Speaker 12: this next week because there are a lot more implications. 5103 04:21:45,680 --> 04:21:49,120 Speaker 12: But the section of rules that's being changed here by 5104 04:21:49,440 --> 04:21:51,800 Speaker 12: the Office of Management and Budget, this is not the 5105 04:21:51,880 --> 04:21:55,000 Speaker 12: session for the grant allocation for science, right, this is 5106 04:21:55,040 --> 04:21:57,680 Speaker 12: the section for all grants given out by the US 5107 04:21:57,720 --> 04:22:03,800 Speaker 12: by the US government. So for example, medicaid, Yeah, so 5108 04:22:03,840 --> 04:22:06,560 Speaker 12: all of that is now subject to this stuff, right, 5109 04:22:06,640 --> 04:22:10,240 Speaker 12: like disaster aid, you know, like any money the government 5110 04:22:10,320 --> 04:22:13,000 Speaker 12: is giving out right, that this is going through the 5111 04:22:13,000 --> 04:22:18,000 Speaker 12: grant system is now going through this process. Yeah, there's 5112 04:22:18,360 --> 04:22:23,240 Speaker 12: I think public comment on this ends July seventh, So 5113 04:22:23,440 --> 04:22:25,280 Speaker 12: I guess if you want to scream at them, that's 5114 04:22:25,320 --> 04:22:29,240 Speaker 12: technically possible. It's really not clear if democratic politicians are 5115 04:22:29,280 --> 04:22:32,800 Speaker 12: going to actually try to substantively do something to stop this, 5116 04:22:33,280 --> 04:22:37,720 Speaker 12: which there's no direct legal mechanism for them to stop this. 5117 04:22:38,040 --> 04:22:42,320 Speaker 12: They could do another government shutdown or something. But yeah, 5118 04:22:42,680 --> 04:22:44,480 Speaker 12: this is just sort of the state of things, which 5119 04:22:44,520 --> 04:22:45,920 Speaker 12: is that a lot and a lot of this stuff 5120 04:22:45,920 --> 04:22:48,640 Speaker 12: has already been happening. It's worth saying, right, like a 5121 04:22:48,640 --> 04:22:53,000 Speaker 12: lot of these funding for everything from like vaccine programs 5122 04:22:53,040 --> 04:22:56,080 Speaker 12: to like the very small amount of help research that 5123 04:22:56,160 --> 04:22:58,240 Speaker 12: was going in the trans healthcare or like Queer healthcare 5124 04:22:58,280 --> 04:23:02,320 Speaker 12: in general, Like those grants are as gone. And you know, 5125 04:23:02,400 --> 04:23:04,640 Speaker 12: we've already seen a whole bunch of chaos from the 5126 04:23:04,680 --> 04:23:06,800 Speaker 12: interruption of the grant system on the sort of university 5127 04:23:06,840 --> 04:23:09,560 Speaker 12: level for scientists. But this is all just going to 5128 04:23:09,600 --> 04:23:13,280 Speaker 12: get significantly worse as this rule change rolls out. 5129 04:23:13,680 --> 04:23:14,360 Speaker 3: Yeah. 5130 04:23:14,600 --> 04:23:16,720 Speaker 12: Yeah, So on that happy note. 5131 04:23:17,800 --> 04:23:21,920 Speaker 3: Last week, the former chief patrol agent for the El 5132 04:23:22,000 --> 04:23:28,120 Speaker 3: Centro sector and also Commander of Voy Patrols Operation at Large, 5133 04:23:28,320 --> 04:23:33,040 Speaker 3: Gregory Bovino took to X the Everything app to announce 5134 04:23:33,080 --> 04:23:35,640 Speaker 3: that he was on his way to Delaney Hall. Wasn't 5135 04:23:35,680 --> 04:23:39,240 Speaker 3: exactly clear why, because Pavino is no longer a serving 5136 04:23:39,640 --> 04:23:42,400 Speaker 3: law enforcement officer. In fact, he was en route to 5137 04:23:42,440 --> 04:23:46,600 Speaker 3: a remigration summit in Portugal. That the conference, Baveno joined 5138 04:23:46,640 --> 04:23:51,880 Speaker 3: politicians from Fox and Afteray they spoke sort of behind 5139 04:23:51,920 --> 04:23:54,600 Speaker 3: closed doors. Journalists who wanted to cover the event had 5140 04:23:54,600 --> 04:23:56,520 Speaker 3: to stay in a car park outside, where they were 5141 04:23:56,520 --> 04:23:59,720 Speaker 3: harassed by a drone. He's not listed on the website, 5142 04:23:59,760 --> 04:24:02,120 Speaker 3: but it's like a sort of mystery speaker, and I'm 5143 04:24:02,120 --> 04:24:05,960 Speaker 3: guessing that that that was him, right, remigration people, I'm familiar. 5144 04:24:05,960 --> 04:24:07,480 Speaker 3: We're going to do a whole episode on this next week. 5145 04:24:07,480 --> 04:24:09,840 Speaker 3: But the website for the conference sets it out as 5146 04:24:09,880 --> 04:24:13,480 Speaker 3: a set of fiscal, cultural, economic, social, political, and logistical 5147 04:24:13,480 --> 04:24:17,320 Speaker 3: policies whose objective is to prevent population and replacement through 5148 04:24:17,360 --> 04:24:22,600 Speaker 3: the reversal of migratory flows. It is very explicitly about undocumented, documented, 5149 04:24:22,680 --> 04:24:26,080 Speaker 3: and naturalized people. It's not about following the law. It 5150 04:24:26,160 --> 04:24:29,440 Speaker 3: is explicitly racial. It's about race, nicity, religion, and the 5151 04:24:29,520 --> 04:24:33,560 Speaker 3: idea of national purity and cleansing the nation of people 5152 04:24:33,600 --> 04:24:36,120 Speaker 3: who it considers not to be pure. If you think 5153 04:24:36,160 --> 04:24:38,920 Speaker 3: this is something that has maybe happened before in European history, 5154 04:24:39,080 --> 04:24:41,720 Speaker 3: you would not be alone. Greg Bavino took the chance 5155 04:24:41,800 --> 04:24:45,800 Speaker 3: to compare himself to rommel in one interview. Free also 5156 04:24:45,840 --> 04:24:50,360 Speaker 3: compared himself to T Lawrence and pattern, which is a 5157 04:24:50,360 --> 04:24:56,680 Speaker 3: fairly remarkable set of yes, yeah, right, without without skipping 5158 04:24:56,720 --> 04:24:59,280 Speaker 3: a bee. Maybe he's one of those guys who's like 5159 04:24:59,320 --> 04:25:04,080 Speaker 3: a clean ver guy. He also sort of it was interesting, 5160 04:25:04,200 --> 04:25:05,760 Speaker 3: Like I said, I'm going to break this down more 5161 04:25:05,920 --> 04:25:07,920 Speaker 3: next week. I think what was more interesting than like 5162 04:25:07,960 --> 04:25:11,120 Speaker 3: Greg Bavino talks to Nazis about Nazi shit, which that 5163 04:25:11,200 --> 04:25:15,760 Speaker 3: come on, what does one expect is the way he 5164 04:25:15,920 --> 04:25:18,600 Speaker 3: talked about stuff in terms of like the role he 5165 04:25:18,760 --> 04:25:22,160 Speaker 3: sees Border Patrol having. He referred to them. He said 5166 04:25:22,160 --> 04:25:24,440 Speaker 3: they are often referred to as a federal law enforcement 5167 04:25:24,520 --> 04:25:27,320 Speaker 3: marine corps. The Border Patrol can operate anywhere in the 5168 04:25:27,360 --> 04:25:31,600 Speaker 3: United States and associated territories and simultaneously fulfill all enforcement missions. 5169 04:25:31,920 --> 04:25:34,520 Speaker 3: It goes on. He goes on to talk about them. 5170 04:25:34,600 --> 04:25:37,600 Speaker 3: He says that they are the only organization capable of 5171 04:25:37,680 --> 04:25:39,640 Speaker 3: planning and executing this type of operation. 5172 04:25:40,280 --> 04:25:41,080 Speaker 2: He's not wrong. 5173 04:25:41,480 --> 04:25:43,960 Speaker 3: They are the only agency that could do something like 5174 04:25:44,400 --> 04:25:47,960 Speaker 3: a mass deportation campaign like we're seeing. But like this, 5175 04:25:47,960 --> 04:25:51,840 Speaker 3: this Marine Corps, of the Internal Marine Corps is interesting, right, 5176 04:25:51,880 --> 04:25:53,480 Speaker 3: that is how they have been used, especially by the 5177 04:25:53,520 --> 04:25:56,120 Speaker 3: Trump administration. Right, think of Portland in twenty twenty, right, 5178 04:25:56,200 --> 04:25:59,760 Speaker 3: Like these are the government's goons. Like when they need 5179 04:25:59,760 --> 04:26:01,880 Speaker 3: a hit squad to fuck people up, this is who 5180 04:26:01,920 --> 04:26:05,560 Speaker 3: they go to. Yeah, and that identity is something that 5181 04:26:05,680 --> 04:26:09,560 Speaker 3: Baveno out have clearly embraced. Right, But Brevna was in Bortach. 5182 04:26:09,760 --> 04:26:12,400 Speaker 3: Not not extremely recently, but he has points in his 5183 04:26:12,440 --> 04:26:15,440 Speaker 3: career been in Bortech. He also kind of tried to 5184 04:26:16,200 --> 04:26:18,840 Speaker 3: set distance between BP and ICE, which is interesting. He 5185 04:26:19,160 --> 04:26:21,480 Speaker 3: called them. He said, the New York fiasco last night 5186 04:26:21,480 --> 04:26:24,600 Speaker 3: in New Jersey illustrates what happens when untrained investigators are 5187 04:26:24,600 --> 04:26:27,480 Speaker 3: sent to handle a situation that is the responsibility of 5188 04:26:27,560 --> 04:26:33,440 Speaker 3: uniform specialists. He's there suggesting that the ICE employees lacked 5189 04:26:33,520 --> 04:26:36,760 Speaker 3: the necessary training to do what I guess they would 5190 04:26:36,760 --> 04:26:38,280 Speaker 3: call crowd control. 5191 04:26:38,520 --> 04:26:44,040 Speaker 12: Which which is really funny because that's also the Democrats line. 5192 04:26:44,560 --> 04:26:47,520 Speaker 6: It's like, oh, well enough, Yeah. 5193 04:26:47,640 --> 04:26:49,880 Speaker 3: Well his line is therefore like turn it over to 5194 04:26:49,920 --> 04:26:51,400 Speaker 3: the people who are well trained enough so we can 5195 04:26:51,440 --> 04:26:53,200 Speaker 3: suck them up, which I guess is also kind of 5196 04:26:53,200 --> 04:26:56,080 Speaker 3: what the Democrats are. It's not a million miles part. 5197 04:26:57,920 --> 04:27:01,120 Speaker 3: Butveno has also been doing some right wing podcast want 5198 04:27:01,160 --> 04:27:04,880 Speaker 3: on the border Hawk podcast, where he appeared seemingly from 5199 04:27:04,920 --> 04:27:07,800 Speaker 3: his office behind him, he had a shadow box. Does 5200 04:27:07,800 --> 04:27:09,840 Speaker 3: anyone want to hazard a guess what was in the 5201 04:27:09,840 --> 04:27:14,960 Speaker 3: shadow box? Military memorabilia of a certain kind. Yeah? Is 5202 04:27:15,000 --> 04:27:18,360 Speaker 3: it German Nazi cross? No, it is. It is contemporary, 5203 04:27:19,120 --> 04:27:21,160 Speaker 3: it pertains to his career. That's good. 5204 04:27:21,720 --> 04:27:23,720 Speaker 2: Is it his one of his challenge coins that he 5205 04:27:23,800 --> 04:27:26,080 Speaker 2: got from fucking Chicago or wherever. 5206 04:27:26,560 --> 04:27:29,040 Speaker 3: They're probably smart enough not to put their challenge coins 5207 04:27:29,080 --> 04:27:30,720 Speaker 3: on public display anywhere. 5208 04:27:30,800 --> 04:27:31,000 Speaker 19: Yeah. 5209 04:27:31,120 --> 04:27:33,440 Speaker 3: No, it's a bunch of left lisal grenades. Ah okay, 5210 04:27:33,440 --> 04:27:37,200 Speaker 3: of course, like the thing with which I guess he 5211 04:27:37,200 --> 04:27:39,120 Speaker 3: wishes to be associated. 5212 04:27:38,640 --> 04:27:40,120 Speaker 2: I have a lot of those in my house too, 5213 04:27:40,640 --> 04:27:41,400 Speaker 2: he used once. 5214 04:27:42,680 --> 04:27:45,200 Speaker 3: It's just like taking pride in being the guy who 5215 04:27:45,240 --> 04:27:47,680 Speaker 3: stamped down harder on the First Amendment than anyone has 5216 04:27:47,680 --> 04:27:48,520 Speaker 3: in recent history. 5217 04:27:48,680 --> 04:27:48,960 Speaker 6: Cool. 5218 04:27:49,760 --> 04:27:54,480 Speaker 3: He's also been very critical of current DHS leadership, right 5219 04:27:54,880 --> 04:27:58,160 Speaker 3: after Buffino and Nome took to the national media to 5220 04:27:58,280 --> 04:28:01,120 Speaker 3: lie about Alex pretty in the hours to Alex Pretti Guide, 5221 04:28:01,120 --> 04:28:04,520 Speaker 3: they both became too toxic even for this administration, and 5222 04:28:04,520 --> 04:28:06,240 Speaker 3: he clearly has some hard feelings about this. 5223 04:28:06,640 --> 04:28:09,680 Speaker 14: He mentioned the twenty million figure. My figures one hundred million. 5224 04:28:09,960 --> 04:28:13,000 Speaker 14: His is twenty million. Now, let's take a look at 5225 04:28:13,000 --> 04:28:17,800 Speaker 14: that number. Dan, So we've got, by Tom Holman's estimate, 5226 04:28:17,840 --> 04:28:21,000 Speaker 14: twenty million illegal aliens. If that's the case, then he's 5227 04:28:21,160 --> 04:28:25,840 Speaker 14: already arrested one tenth of all illegal aliens present in 5228 04:28:25,880 --> 04:28:29,280 Speaker 14: the United States. Do you see that with your eyes 5229 04:28:29,400 --> 04:28:31,680 Speaker 14: on the streets? Do I see that with my eyes 5230 04:28:32,120 --> 04:28:34,520 Speaker 14: on the streets? If it's really going that good? A 5231 04:28:34,640 --> 04:28:38,800 Speaker 14: tenth of all illegal aliens and they're all legal aliens, 5232 04:28:38,960 --> 04:28:42,240 Speaker 14: they're not immigrants or anything else, illegal aliens A tenth. 5233 04:28:42,320 --> 04:28:45,480 Speaker 14: If there were a tenth already deported, the rest would 5234 04:28:45,480 --> 04:28:49,200 Speaker 14: be buttoned up tighter than you can imagine. Those lines 5235 04:28:49,320 --> 04:28:51,840 Speaker 14: southbound for self deportation would be out the door. 5236 04:28:52,280 --> 04:28:53,280 Speaker 19: That's not happening. 5237 04:28:53,720 --> 04:28:54,920 Speaker 6: This is really interesting. 5238 04:28:55,120 --> 04:28:58,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, we'll go into this specific episode. The way he 5239 04:28:58,480 --> 04:29:02,640 Speaker 3: arrives at that number is through the number of traffic 5240 04:29:02,680 --> 04:29:06,880 Speaker 3: delays in Charlotte, North Carolina, during the border patrol operation there. 5241 04:29:06,920 --> 04:29:10,640 Speaker 3: What this is the evidence he cites? Yeah, wow, Okay, 5242 04:29:11,000 --> 04:29:13,640 Speaker 3: it's fascinating. Like he talks about how he thinks a 5243 04:29:13,720 --> 04:29:16,160 Speaker 3: number is higher because of his time at border patrol rate. 5244 04:29:16,720 --> 04:29:19,840 Speaker 6: He may think there is like one hundred million illegal immigrants. 5245 04:29:19,880 --> 04:29:22,160 Speaker 3: So he believes this in his yeah, like deep down 5246 04:29:22,360 --> 04:29:25,920 Speaker 3: in Yeah, Like he's interesting. Yeah, this is a one hundred 5247 04:29:26,000 --> 04:29:29,520 Speaker 3: what he believes, and he wants to deport that many people. 5248 04:29:29,640 --> 04:29:31,320 Speaker 2: Yeah. I don't know if it's that he believes there's 5249 04:29:31,360 --> 04:29:33,600 Speaker 2: that many people who are illegal in the way, Yeah, 5250 04:29:33,720 --> 04:29:38,240 Speaker 2: he doesn't differentiate or he's just considering everyone who is 5251 04:29:38,280 --> 04:29:39,800 Speaker 2: not you know, white here. 5252 04:29:39,960 --> 04:29:43,440 Speaker 6: Yeah, well, I mean he he did differentiate in this video, well, 5253 04:29:43,440 --> 04:29:44,280 Speaker 6: which is interesting. 5254 04:29:44,360 --> 04:29:47,440 Speaker 2: He did. No, no, no, that's not what that meant. 5255 04:29:47,440 --> 04:29:50,840 Speaker 2: But yeah, yeah, he was making the case that anyone 5256 04:29:50,960 --> 04:29:54,520 Speaker 2: border patrol goes after as an illegal alien I think, I. 5257 04:29:54,480 --> 04:29:56,040 Speaker 6: Mean, but that's not what he said. 5258 04:29:56,320 --> 04:29:58,000 Speaker 2: Well, I mean what he said was the term that 5259 04:29:58,080 --> 04:30:00,280 Speaker 2: you should use for these people is illegal alien. It's 5260 04:30:00,280 --> 04:30:02,800 Speaker 2: not migrants or something like. He does not like that. 5261 04:30:02,880 --> 04:30:04,960 Speaker 2: A lot of folks think it's wrong to refer to 5262 04:30:05,000 --> 04:30:07,480 Speaker 2: a human being as illegal. That's specifically what he's saying, 5263 04:30:07,520 --> 04:30:10,520 Speaker 2: Like he's not making a deeper point than that, but 5264 04:30:10,640 --> 04:30:12,920 Speaker 2: I do think his belief is that that one hundred 5265 04:30:13,000 --> 04:30:16,440 Speaker 2: million number includes a lot of people who were for example, 5266 04:30:16,560 --> 04:30:20,160 Speaker 2: naturalized or who were made citizens through like juice solely, 5267 04:30:20,280 --> 04:30:22,640 Speaker 2: which we've seen, like he thinks should go away, and 5268 04:30:22,680 --> 04:30:23,600 Speaker 2: so does the administration. 5269 04:30:23,920 --> 04:30:27,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, or indeed like people on thesis right, yes, well, 5270 04:30:27,560 --> 04:30:27,880 Speaker 3: but I. 5271 04:30:27,840 --> 04:30:29,440 Speaker 12: Mean more like like if you're if you want to 5272 04:30:29,440 --> 04:30:32,160 Speaker 12: get you one hundred million, you're you're deporting people who 5273 04:30:32,160 --> 04:30:34,520 Speaker 12: are just non white, like you can't there aren't a 5274 04:30:34,640 --> 04:30:36,600 Speaker 12: hundred million like natural like. 5275 04:30:37,080 --> 04:30:39,600 Speaker 6: But it's it sounds like he just believes there is 5276 04:30:39,640 --> 04:30:43,280 Speaker 6: like way more undocumented immigrants in the United States than 5277 04:30:43,280 --> 04:30:46,040 Speaker 6: what there actually is, like that is in this short clip, 5278 04:30:46,080 --> 04:30:47,720 Speaker 6: but that is what he's like referring to. 5279 04:30:47,800 --> 04:30:49,960 Speaker 2: In part because he believes a lot of people who 5280 04:30:50,240 --> 04:30:54,240 Speaker 2: everyone else would consider legally immigrating have not like that 5281 04:30:54,400 --> 04:30:56,440 Speaker 2: is part of why he's saying. And now there's also 5282 04:30:56,480 --> 04:30:58,560 Speaker 2: a belief that like the number that the government's lying 5283 04:30:58,560 --> 04:30:59,840 Speaker 2: to you about how many of them there are, the 5284 04:31:00,160 --> 04:31:02,080 Speaker 2: vastly more. But part of it is he does not 5285 04:31:02,160 --> 04:31:05,000 Speaker 2: believe a lot of the ways that people become citizens 5286 04:31:05,120 --> 04:31:08,040 Speaker 2: who are not white are legitimate, Like that is an 5287 04:31:08,080 --> 04:31:09,200 Speaker 2: aspect of what he's saying. 5288 04:31:09,720 --> 04:31:12,640 Speaker 3: Yeah, he spoke about this at length in his interview. Right, 5289 04:31:12,640 --> 04:31:16,040 Speaker 3: he was saying how many people he'd seen. He talks 5290 04:31:16,040 --> 04:31:19,360 Speaker 3: about whole villages in Mexico coming across the border. He 5291 04:31:19,400 --> 04:31:23,480 Speaker 3: loves It is fairly familiar rhetoric, right, I can. I'm 5292 04:31:23,520 --> 04:31:26,240 Speaker 3: just scrotting down here if I can find his one hundred 5293 04:31:26,360 --> 04:31:30,440 Speaker 3: million claim. One hundred million pure researchers figure hasn't changed 5294 04:31:30,440 --> 04:31:33,880 Speaker 3: since the nineteen seventies, he said. He says thirty years ago, 5295 04:31:33,880 --> 04:31:37,200 Speaker 3: illegal immigrants were absent from large portions of American territory. 5296 04:31:37,240 --> 04:31:40,200 Speaker 3: I don't know where he's getting that information. He said. 5297 04:31:40,280 --> 04:31:43,720 Speaker 3: He began seriously examining these numbers in two thousand and eight. 5298 04:31:44,760 --> 04:31:48,040 Speaker 3: He then says that around two thousand and six he 5299 04:31:48,240 --> 04:31:52,120 Speaker 3: found some information from bear Stearns. That's a bank. They're 5300 04:31:52,160 --> 04:31:54,600 Speaker 3: like an investment bank. I think. He claims that drove 5301 04:31:54,640 --> 04:31:57,960 Speaker 3: his number. He saw an uninterrupted flow of illegal immigrants 5302 04:31:58,000 --> 04:32:01,880 Speaker 3: across the border without any internalation capable of producing mass 5303 04:32:01,880 --> 04:32:04,520 Speaker 3: expulsions from two thousand and six to twenty twenty six, 5304 04:32:04,920 --> 04:32:08,360 Speaker 3: Our borders were nothing but speed bunks. Illegals and smugglers 5305 04:32:08,400 --> 04:32:10,480 Speaker 3: knew that once across the border, they were virtually saved 5306 04:32:10,480 --> 04:32:14,560 Speaker 3: from any consequences. Of course, that does include Trump's first term. 5307 04:32:14,920 --> 04:32:18,240 Speaker 3: But then he goes on to cite these bizarre statistics 5308 04:32:18,280 --> 04:32:20,760 Speaker 3: like I'll just I'll give you the Charlotte traffic example. 5309 04:32:21,280 --> 04:32:23,720 Speaker 3: One of the indicators away looking at is commuting times. 5310 04:32:23,840 --> 04:32:26,440 Speaker 3: For these times to be considered quote unquote good, between 5311 04:32:26,440 --> 04:32:28,560 Speaker 3: fifteen and twenty percent of commuters must be taken off 5312 04:32:28,560 --> 04:32:30,920 Speaker 3: the road. In Charlotte, there a one hundred and fifty 5313 04:32:30,920 --> 04:32:34,160 Speaker 3: three thousand commuters per day. Approximately as soon as we 5314 04:32:34,200 --> 04:32:37,000 Speaker 3: launched operations, Charlotte's web travel times did not move into 5315 04:32:37,000 --> 04:32:40,400 Speaker 3: the good category. They moved into the excellent category. Estimates 5316 04:32:40,400 --> 04:32:42,640 Speaker 3: indicated that thirty percent or more of commuters were no 5317 04:32:42,720 --> 04:32:45,760 Speaker 3: longer traveling. This means that at least thirty percent of 5318 04:32:45,800 --> 04:32:49,840 Speaker 3: them were most likely legal immigrants. That is a logical yeah, 5319 04:32:50,360 --> 04:32:52,280 Speaker 3: across the grand canyon of logic. 5320 04:32:52,560 --> 04:32:55,400 Speaker 2: Jesus ChRI Christ, I'd read that that's how he's calculator, 5321 04:32:55,520 --> 04:32:59,000 Speaker 2: which you know, cuts out a lot of obvious reasons 5322 04:32:59,000 --> 04:33:01,920 Speaker 2: people might not drive during this who are legal, like 5323 04:33:01,960 --> 04:33:07,040 Speaker 2: the fact that ICE has undeniably deported citizens and taken 5324 04:33:07,040 --> 04:33:09,480 Speaker 2: people into custody for long periods of time it were citizens, 5325 04:33:09,520 --> 04:33:10,120 Speaker 2: you know, Yeah. 5326 04:33:09,919 --> 04:33:12,360 Speaker 3: That they've pulled random brown people out of cause that 5327 04:33:12,400 --> 04:33:16,320 Speaker 3: they've shot and killed people, Like yes, yeah, this happened 5328 04:33:16,360 --> 04:33:18,960 Speaker 3: also in late November of twenty twenty five, a time 5329 04:33:19,000 --> 04:33:21,600 Speaker 3: where people travel, a time when people get sick. Yeah, 5330 04:33:21,680 --> 04:33:25,360 Speaker 3: commutes generally go down in late November. Commuters fluctuate. 5331 04:33:25,480 --> 04:33:25,880 Speaker 6: Yeah like that. 5332 04:33:26,000 --> 04:33:27,440 Speaker 12: Yeah, it's just gibberish. 5333 04:33:27,520 --> 04:33:30,280 Speaker 2: It's an insane way to draw the conclusion he's drawn. 5334 04:33:30,520 --> 04:33:31,720 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, it's it's bunkers. 5335 04:33:32,120 --> 04:33:34,040 Speaker 12: It's also it's also this thing where it's like in 5336 04:33:34,120 --> 04:33:36,640 Speaker 12: order to like think this is what's going on, Like 5337 04:33:36,640 --> 04:33:38,600 Speaker 12: one of the premises of this is like, oh, it's 5338 04:33:38,600 --> 04:33:40,840 Speaker 12: like the illegal aliens that are like making every single 5339 04:33:40,919 --> 04:33:43,840 Speaker 12: problem bad, Like you see this with yeah, like the 5340 04:33:43,880 --> 04:33:45,440 Speaker 12: people who support this on lines who are like, oh, 5341 04:33:45,480 --> 04:33:47,720 Speaker 12: the housing crisis would end if we just deported everyone, 5342 04:33:47,759 --> 04:33:50,680 Speaker 12: and it's like yeah, yeah, yeah, obviously no, But like 5343 04:33:50,800 --> 04:33:53,160 Speaker 12: they're coming at it from the motivated reasoning of I 5344 04:33:53,200 --> 04:33:54,840 Speaker 12: want to do an ethnic cleansing, and then they're sort 5345 04:33:54,840 --> 04:33:56,800 Speaker 12: of post hawk creating justifications for it. 5346 04:33:56,919 --> 04:33:59,560 Speaker 3: This is what fascism does, right. It blames yeah yeah, 5347 04:33:59,560 --> 04:34:02,160 Speaker 3: all the pro blooms of the chosen group on the scapegroat. 5348 04:34:01,759 --> 04:34:03,039 Speaker 6: Claims these economic problems. 5349 04:34:03,120 --> 04:34:07,200 Speaker 3: Yeah yeah, yes, like they've seen in Quannata fascism and 5350 04:34:07,240 --> 04:34:09,240 Speaker 3: it's very core. Is this, This the idea of a 5351 04:34:09,440 --> 04:34:11,879 Speaker 3: chrosen group and a scapegoat group, and escapegoat group are 5352 04:34:11,880 --> 04:34:14,440 Speaker 3: responsible for the decline of the chosen group and if 5353 04:34:14,480 --> 04:34:16,480 Speaker 3: they can be removed, the chosen group will return to 5354 04:34:16,520 --> 04:34:20,600 Speaker 3: its former glory. Like that is yeah, fascism in five minutes, 5355 04:34:21,080 --> 04:34:25,640 Speaker 3: and that's what we're seeing, right, unsurprisingly given that he's 5356 04:34:25,640 --> 04:34:28,880 Speaker 3: at a conference with straight up Nazis. But I think 5357 04:34:28,960 --> 04:34:33,320 Speaker 3: this one hundred million number is interesting, and like what's 5358 04:34:33,400 --> 04:34:35,960 Speaker 3: interesting is him talking in a way that he didn't 5359 04:34:36,000 --> 04:34:39,400 Speaker 3: talk to the press when he was in charge of 5360 04:34:39,400 --> 04:34:42,560 Speaker 3: Border Patrol, but he probably did, believe, but Vino is 5361 04:34:42,600 --> 04:34:46,000 Speaker 3: popular among Border Patrol agents, right. There are a number 5362 04:34:46,040 --> 04:34:48,280 Speaker 3: of them who feel that he was the leader that 5363 04:34:48,320 --> 04:34:51,600 Speaker 3: they needed. He showed up in the field, right, He 5364 04:34:52,040 --> 04:34:54,400 Speaker 3: had the support of agents because he was there with them, 5365 04:34:54,440 --> 04:34:57,759 Speaker 3: and like him believing this tells us a lot about 5366 04:34:57,759 --> 04:35:00,480 Speaker 3: the agency, And I think that's something I want to 5367 04:35:00,600 --> 04:35:05,360 Speaker 3: dive deeper into next week. Okay, and email us with 5368 04:35:05,400 --> 04:35:09,000 Speaker 3: your news tips cool Zone Tips at proton dot me. 5369 04:35:09,440 --> 04:35:11,079 Speaker 12: Yeah, put a transcroll on your couch. 5370 04:35:11,600 --> 04:35:14,280 Speaker 2: Well, friends, that's going to be it from all of 5371 04:35:14,360 --> 04:35:18,160 Speaker 2: us at It could Happen Here ed this week. We'll 5372 04:35:18,200 --> 04:35:22,000 Speaker 2: be back with more episodes on the normal schedule that 5373 04:35:22,040 --> 04:35:24,600 Speaker 2: we put out episodes, and you should keep listening to 5374 04:35:24,680 --> 04:35:27,759 Speaker 2: them because we love you and we reported the news. 5375 04:35:27,880 --> 04:35:29,000 Speaker 1: We reported the news. 5376 04:35:30,280 --> 04:35:31,320 Speaker 9: We reported the news. 5377 04:35:36,440 --> 04:35:39,640 Speaker 2: Hey, We'll be back Monday with more episodes every week 5378 04:35:39,680 --> 04:35:41,560 Speaker 2: from now until the heat death of the Universe. 5379 04:35:42,320 --> 04:35:44,920 Speaker 22: It Could Happen Here is a production of cool Zone Media. 5380 04:35:45,000 --> 04:35:48,079 Speaker 22: For more podcasts from cool Zone Media, visit our website 5381 04:35:48,160 --> 04:35:51,719 Speaker 22: coolzonmedia dot com, or check us out on the iHeartRadio app, 5382 04:35:51,800 --> 04:35:55,360 Speaker 22: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to podcasts. You can 5383 04:35:55,400 --> 04:35:57,720 Speaker 22: now find sources for It Could Happen Here listened directly 5384 04:35:57,759 --> 04:35:58,879 Speaker 22: in episode descriptions. 5385 04:35:59,200 --> 04:36:02,320 Speaker 1: Thanks for listening.