1 00:00:00,920 --> 00:00:04,040 Speaker 1: This is Latino USA, the Radio Journal of News and 2 00:00:04,160 --> 00:00:09,320 Speaker 1: Kurturre Latino US. Latin Latino USA. I'm Maria Inojosa. We 3 00:00:09,400 --> 00:00:13,000 Speaker 1: bring you stories that are underreported but that mattered to you, 4 00:00:13,160 --> 00:00:15,040 Speaker 1: overlooked by the wrest of the media, and while the 5 00:00:15,040 --> 00:00:17,360 Speaker 1: country is struggling to deal with these, we listen to 6 00:00:17,400 --> 00:00:20,960 Speaker 1: the stories of Black and Latino Studio United Latino Front, 7 00:00:21,200 --> 00:00:25,520 Speaker 1: a cultural renaissance organizing at the forefront of the movement. 8 00:00:26,239 --> 00:00:34,720 Speaker 1: I'm Maria ino jossa Ola Latino USA. Listener, comstas, here's 9 00:00:34,720 --> 00:00:36,440 Speaker 1: an episode the Los Atchivos. 10 00:00:37,240 --> 00:00:43,280 Speaker 2: It was a physical, palpable observation of people power and 11 00:00:43,400 --> 00:00:46,120 Speaker 2: so for me and a lot of people in my generation, 12 00:00:46,640 --> 00:00:49,400 Speaker 2: you at that moment, I had no choice. I had 13 00:00:49,400 --> 00:00:51,239 Speaker 2: to engage. I had to get involved. 14 00:00:55,760 --> 00:00:59,880 Speaker 1: From Fudura Media and RX It's Latino USA. I'm Maria 15 00:01:00,960 --> 00:01:11,440 Speaker 1: Today a conversation with California's first Latino senator, Alex Badiya. 16 00:01:13,120 --> 00:01:18,360 Speaker 1: You know, anti immigrant hate can sometimes be productive. In 17 00:01:18,360 --> 00:01:22,720 Speaker 1: this case, Alex Badilla might not have become a politician 18 00:01:23,120 --> 00:01:25,760 Speaker 1: had it not been for anti immigrant hate in the 19 00:01:25,800 --> 00:01:28,240 Speaker 1: state where he was born and where he was raised 20 00:01:28,280 --> 00:01:33,480 Speaker 1: by Mexican immigrant parents. But Badiya took that hatred and 21 00:01:33,600 --> 00:01:38,040 Speaker 1: transformed it into action, and in the process made history. 22 00:01:38,640 --> 00:01:42,760 Speaker 1: On January twentieth, twenty twenty one, Vice President Kamala Harris 23 00:01:43,040 --> 00:01:46,559 Speaker 1: swore Alex Badilla in to fill the vacancy she left 24 00:01:46,600 --> 00:01:50,280 Speaker 1: in the Senate, and on that day, Badiya became the 25 00:01:50,360 --> 00:01:54,680 Speaker 1: first Latino senator ever to represent the state of California, 26 00:01:55,040 --> 00:01:58,240 Speaker 1: which is home to over thirty percent of all the 27 00:01:58,280 --> 00:02:07,160 Speaker 1: Latinos and Latinas who live in the United States. Alex 28 00:02:07,200 --> 00:02:10,960 Speaker 1: Badiyat was born and raised in the working class, largely 29 00:02:11,120 --> 00:02:15,560 Speaker 1: immigrant community of Pacoima, California, which is not far from 30 00:02:15,560 --> 00:02:19,120 Speaker 1: Los Angeles. His mother was a housekeeper and his dad 31 00:02:19,240 --> 00:02:22,720 Speaker 1: was a short bordered cook, both Mexican immigrants who arrived 32 00:02:22,800 --> 00:02:26,720 Speaker 1: in the US in the nineteen sixties. After attending Los 33 00:02:26,760 --> 00:02:31,920 Speaker 1: Angeles public schools, Alex Badiat earned a scholarship to attend MIT, 34 00:02:32,440 --> 00:02:36,959 Speaker 1: where he studied to become an engineer. His future seemed clear, 35 00:02:37,560 --> 00:02:41,360 Speaker 1: but in nineteen ninety four, the year he graduated from college, 36 00:02:41,520 --> 00:02:43,680 Speaker 1: his life would take a different turn. 37 00:02:44,000 --> 00:02:47,440 Speaker 3: California's Proposition one eighty seven attempts to solve the state's 38 00:02:47,480 --> 00:02:52,239 Speaker 3: illegal immigration problem by denying services like education and non 39 00:02:52,240 --> 00:02:54,880 Speaker 3: emergency healthcare to illegal immigrants. 40 00:02:54,919 --> 00:02:59,480 Speaker 4: Proposition one eighty seven the very controversial one in California, which. 41 00:02:59,360 --> 00:03:02,560 Speaker 5: Would virtually cut off all public services except the emergency 42 00:03:02,639 --> 00:03:04,760 Speaker 5: medical care to illegal immigrants. 43 00:03:05,760 --> 00:03:09,720 Speaker 1: Proposition one eighty seven, a measure that sought to prohibit 44 00:03:09,800 --> 00:03:15,200 Speaker 1: undocumented immigrants from using healthcare, public education, and other services 45 00:03:15,200 --> 00:03:19,440 Speaker 1: in California, was on the ballot. By the YEP, along 46 00:03:19,480 --> 00:03:23,600 Speaker 1: with thousands of other young Latinos and Latinas in California 47 00:03:24,160 --> 00:03:27,399 Speaker 1: rose up in protest. It was a moment which would 48 00:03:27,480 --> 00:03:30,839 Speaker 1: drive by the YEPP and an entire generation of Latinos 49 00:03:31,280 --> 00:03:37,560 Speaker 1: to run for public office. Only four years later, in 50 00:03:37,640 --> 00:03:40,080 Speaker 1: nineteen ninety nine, by the v was elected to the 51 00:03:40,120 --> 00:03:44,040 Speaker 1: Los Angeles City Council and then became its youngest and 52 00:03:44,200 --> 00:03:48,280 Speaker 1: first Latino president. In two thousand and six, he won 53 00:03:48,320 --> 00:03:51,080 Speaker 1: a seat in the state Senate, where he served for 54 00:03:51,160 --> 00:03:55,800 Speaker 1: two terms until twenty fourteen. While in California's Senate, his 55 00:03:55,920 --> 00:04:00,680 Speaker 1: focus included clean energy, voting rights, and increased access to 56 00:04:00,760 --> 00:04:06,200 Speaker 1: higher education. In twenty fourteen, Badiya was elected Secretary of State, 57 00:04:06,640 --> 00:04:09,720 Speaker 1: a role he kept until December of twenty twenty, when 58 00:04:09,760 --> 00:04:14,240 Speaker 1: Governor Gavin Newsom appointed him to fill Kamala Harris's seat 59 00:04:14,280 --> 00:04:14,880 Speaker 1: in the Senate. 60 00:04:15,760 --> 00:04:18,640 Speaker 4: The chair lays before the Senate two certificates of election 61 00:04:18,960 --> 00:04:22,839 Speaker 4: for the state of Georgia and a certificate of appointment 62 00:04:22,880 --> 00:04:27,440 Speaker 4: to fill the vacancy created by the resignation of former 63 00:04:28,200 --> 00:04:34,640 Speaker 4: Senator Kamala D. Harris of California. 64 00:04:36,080 --> 00:04:39,680 Speaker 1: Today, in our extended conversation with Alex Badiya, we look 65 00:04:39,720 --> 00:04:43,320 Speaker 1: at why, among other things, it's taken so long for 66 00:04:43,480 --> 00:04:48,800 Speaker 1: Latino to represent California in the Senate. Senator Alex Badiya, 67 00:04:48,920 --> 00:04:50,479 Speaker 1: Welcome to Latino, USA. 68 00:04:50,960 --> 00:04:52,240 Speaker 2: Thank you so much for having me. 69 00:04:52,800 --> 00:04:53,760 Speaker 1: So where are you right now? 70 00:04:53,800 --> 00:04:54,160 Speaker 2: Actually? 71 00:04:54,320 --> 00:04:56,599 Speaker 1: Can you just kind of tell me describe to me 72 00:04:57,240 --> 00:04:58,200 Speaker 1: what you see around you? 73 00:04:58,279 --> 00:05:02,880 Speaker 2: Where are you sure? I am sitting at my desk 74 00:05:03,200 --> 00:05:06,880 Speaker 2: in the Heart Senate office building, and the space I'm 75 00:05:06,920 --> 00:05:10,960 Speaker 2: sitting in was previously occupied by our now Vice President 76 00:05:11,040 --> 00:05:15,680 Speaker 2: Kamala Harris. So it's a tradition for California to be 77 00:05:15,720 --> 00:05:16,279 Speaker 2: in the space. 78 00:05:17,400 --> 00:05:20,640 Speaker 1: After what we've just lived through on January sixth, I 79 00:05:20,720 --> 00:05:23,760 Speaker 1: have to ask you, so are you feeling safe? 80 00:05:24,160 --> 00:05:27,600 Speaker 2: Do I feel safe? The answer is yes. I was 81 00:05:28,080 --> 00:05:31,880 Speaker 2: not torn in until January twentieth, So, like millions of Americans. 82 00:05:31,960 --> 00:05:35,560 Speaker 2: I saw the events unfolding in real time on television 83 00:05:35,600 --> 00:05:50,440 Speaker 2: from home in Los Angeles. You can imagine the number 84 00:05:50,440 --> 00:05:53,000 Speaker 2: of phone calls, a number of text messages I got 85 00:05:53,000 --> 00:05:57,120 Speaker 2: from friends and family, asking are you sure you want 86 00:05:57,160 --> 00:06:00,159 Speaker 2: to do this, knowing full well that there's people who 87 00:06:00,160 --> 00:06:04,200 Speaker 2: do not like the fact that Latin, the first Latino 88 00:06:04,320 --> 00:06:07,000 Speaker 2: to represent California and the United States Senate, proud sent 89 00:06:07,040 --> 00:06:10,120 Speaker 2: of immigrants, is sitting in this office and has an 90 00:06:10,200 --> 00:06:13,680 Speaker 2: equal vote. You know, I think about it, but at 91 00:06:13,680 --> 00:06:16,160 Speaker 2: the end of the day, my dad, there's two options. 92 00:06:16,839 --> 00:06:20,320 Speaker 2: We either say, oh that's too much, I give up, 93 00:06:20,560 --> 00:06:23,880 Speaker 2: I quit, I go home, or you know, I have 94 00:06:24,000 --> 00:06:28,040 Speaker 2: the resolve, the strength of flortitude to say no, We're 95 00:06:28,080 --> 00:06:30,960 Speaker 2: not going to let them win. My experience in my 96 00:06:31,040 --> 00:06:35,000 Speaker 2: family's journey is just representative of so many others, millions 97 00:06:35,040 --> 00:06:38,680 Speaker 2: to throughout California, millions of families across the country. I have 98 00:06:38,800 --> 00:06:42,360 Speaker 2: to be here for them. 99 00:06:42,400 --> 00:06:45,400 Speaker 1: Well, Senator, I'm actually going to ask you if you 100 00:06:45,440 --> 00:06:48,880 Speaker 1: wouldn't mind, if you can go back to the young 101 00:06:48,920 --> 00:06:52,920 Speaker 1: person that you were in college when Prop one eighty 102 00:06:52,960 --> 00:06:57,000 Speaker 1: seven was happening in California in the early nineteen nineties. 103 00:06:57,640 --> 00:07:01,039 Speaker 2: I remember proposition by eighty seven, you know, pretty damn well, 104 00:07:01,360 --> 00:07:04,560 Speaker 2: and here's the stage for it. You know, growing up 105 00:07:04,600 --> 00:07:08,320 Speaker 2: in Paquoima, California, you know, a proud working class community 106 00:07:08,360 --> 00:07:11,640 Speaker 2: in the northeast San Fernando Valley, watching my father work 107 00:07:11,680 --> 00:07:15,520 Speaker 2: what seem like every single day as a cook, watching 108 00:07:15,560 --> 00:07:19,120 Speaker 2: my mom work cleaning houses. Why it was important to 109 00:07:19,120 --> 00:07:21,000 Speaker 2: them that my brother, my sister, and I get a 110 00:07:21,040 --> 00:07:23,560 Speaker 2: good education. That was the key to a better future, 111 00:07:23,880 --> 00:07:26,040 Speaker 2: you know, attending what many people would consider not the 112 00:07:26,080 --> 00:07:31,040 Speaker 2: best of schools, earning admission to the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. 113 00:07:32,160 --> 00:07:34,960 Speaker 2: And then I get home because I graduated from college 114 00:07:35,000 --> 00:07:39,360 Speaker 2: in nineteen ninety four. So I get home that summer, 115 00:07:39,440 --> 00:07:42,560 Speaker 2: trying to figure out my career path that fall, and 116 00:07:42,640 --> 00:07:47,240 Speaker 2: what do I see on television? I see ads featuring 117 00:07:47,360 --> 00:07:54,080 Speaker 2: the then governor of California basically saying California is going downhill, 118 00:07:54,560 --> 00:07:58,080 Speaker 2: and it's the fault of families like yours, and it's 119 00:07:58,120 --> 00:08:01,440 Speaker 2: the fault of people like your parents. They keep coming. 120 00:08:01,760 --> 00:08:04,440 Speaker 1: Two million illegal immigrants in California. 121 00:08:04,600 --> 00:08:07,240 Speaker 6: The federal government won't stop them at the border, yet 122 00:08:07,320 --> 00:08:10,000 Speaker 6: requires us to pay billions to take care of them. 123 00:08:10,600 --> 00:08:13,520 Speaker 2: For people who were in California at the time, they 124 00:08:13,560 --> 00:08:16,480 Speaker 2: remember the ads. They keep coming the grainy images of 125 00:08:17,240 --> 00:08:21,040 Speaker 2: people crossing the border in San Diego and just coming 126 00:08:21,040 --> 00:08:23,760 Speaker 2: home from college having earned my degree, paying tribute to 127 00:08:23,760 --> 00:08:27,720 Speaker 2: my parents, their struggle, their sacrifices, their hard work. They're 128 00:08:27,760 --> 00:08:30,440 Speaker 2: paying taxes and buying a home, trying to live the 129 00:08:30,480 --> 00:08:34,800 Speaker 2: American dream, and they're being escapegoaded. No way. And I'll 130 00:08:34,800 --> 00:08:37,640 Speaker 2: tell you one of the moment that the light bulb 131 00:08:37,679 --> 00:08:41,360 Speaker 2: went off in my mind. Participating in that historic march 132 00:08:41,800 --> 00:08:46,119 Speaker 2: from the east side of Los Angeles Quadrupuntos to downtown 133 00:08:46,240 --> 00:08:53,840 Speaker 2: Los Angeles, seeing hundreds of thousands of primarily Latinos march 134 00:08:54,120 --> 00:09:03,760 Speaker 2: against Prop One eighty seven. It was a physical, palpable 135 00:09:04,320 --> 00:09:08,520 Speaker 2: observation of people power. And so for me and a 136 00:09:08,600 --> 00:09:11,600 Speaker 2: lot of people in my generation that I knew at 137 00:09:11,600 --> 00:09:14,720 Speaker 2: that moment I had no choice. I had to engage, 138 00:09:14,800 --> 00:09:17,079 Speaker 2: I had to get involved. And that's how I turned 139 00:09:17,120 --> 00:09:20,760 Speaker 2: from what might have been a lengthy engineering career to 140 00:09:23,120 --> 00:09:27,120 Speaker 2: decades on career now in public service, registering voters, getting 141 00:09:27,120 --> 00:09:30,720 Speaker 2: people to turn out and vote, volunteering on campaigns years 142 00:09:30,760 --> 00:09:32,320 Speaker 2: before I ever ran for office. 143 00:09:33,000 --> 00:09:36,880 Speaker 1: You should know that my own mother and sister in 144 00:09:37,000 --> 00:09:41,040 Speaker 1: Chicago choose to become American citizens because of what was 145 00:09:41,080 --> 00:09:45,880 Speaker 1: happening in California, because of Prop One eighty seven. 146 00:09:46,080 --> 00:09:48,640 Speaker 2: And that moment changed me and so many others of 147 00:09:48,679 --> 00:09:53,520 Speaker 2: my generation, And it changed my parents and the millions 148 00:09:54,160 --> 00:09:57,680 Speaker 2: of people like them who had come to United States 149 00:09:57,679 --> 00:10:02,360 Speaker 2: in pursuit of the American dream with no urgency of 150 00:10:02,400 --> 00:10:05,840 Speaker 2: becoming citizens. But it took a Prop. One eighty seven 151 00:10:06,000 --> 00:10:10,920 Speaker 2: moment to have them realize they had to take the 152 00:10:10,960 --> 00:10:13,640 Speaker 2: next step. If this is not just home, it's the future, 153 00:10:13,960 --> 00:10:17,480 Speaker 2: you have to commit completely becoming citizens. And my parents 154 00:10:17,480 --> 00:10:20,120 Speaker 2: are very clear it wasn't just to protect themselves from 155 00:10:20,120 --> 00:10:23,600 Speaker 2: fear of deportation. It was so that they could register 156 00:10:23,640 --> 00:10:26,080 Speaker 2: the vote and they could vote. And I knew the 157 00:10:26,160 --> 00:10:30,080 Speaker 2: demographics and the trends of California at the time, but 158 00:10:30,160 --> 00:10:32,840 Speaker 2: the reality of a lot of people like my parents 159 00:10:32,960 --> 00:10:35,640 Speaker 2: not eligible to register the vote, and maybe a lot 160 00:10:35,640 --> 00:10:38,760 Speaker 2: of people like my friends eligible but not yet registered, 161 00:10:38,960 --> 00:10:42,640 Speaker 2: And so we weren't realizing our political power at that time. 162 00:10:43,120 --> 00:10:46,360 Speaker 2: And I knew that engaging in the political process, we 163 00:10:46,400 --> 00:10:49,280 Speaker 2: could move the needle, and that's what we've seen happen 164 00:10:49,320 --> 00:10:50,440 Speaker 2: over the last couple of decades. 165 00:10:50,960 --> 00:10:55,480 Speaker 1: All right, so it's nineteen ninety nine. You became the 166 00:10:55,520 --> 00:10:59,480 Speaker 1: youngest person to become the president of the La City 167 00:10:59,559 --> 00:11:02,080 Speaker 1: Council in Los Angeles. 168 00:11:01,640 --> 00:11:03,920 Speaker 2: History, and the first Latino, the first Latino. 169 00:11:04,559 --> 00:11:08,559 Speaker 1: But you know there were people like Antonio vier Ragosa, Gilsevillo. 170 00:11:09,160 --> 00:11:12,640 Speaker 1: It was a moment of a lot of hope for 171 00:11:12,880 --> 00:11:16,319 Speaker 1: Latinos in politics in the state of California. And I'm 172 00:11:16,320 --> 00:11:19,320 Speaker 1: wondering if you can take us to that, that moment 173 00:11:19,320 --> 00:11:22,920 Speaker 1: of hope that was also coupled with your rage. 174 00:11:22,920 --> 00:11:27,079 Speaker 2: Still yeah, no. And when I first ran for city council, 175 00:11:27,880 --> 00:11:30,600 Speaker 2: you know, I was twenty five at the time. I 176 00:11:30,640 --> 00:11:32,640 Speaker 2: decided to throw my head in the ring. Of course, 177 00:11:32,640 --> 00:11:35,000 Speaker 2: the first people I talked to is my family to 178 00:11:35,000 --> 00:11:36,920 Speaker 2: get there, but I'm still living at home with my parents. 179 00:11:37,280 --> 00:11:40,040 Speaker 2: Get their blessing. Then I went to go see my Paderno, 180 00:11:40,640 --> 00:11:42,679 Speaker 2: one of my dad's brothers, is my Patarino, to get 181 00:11:42,679 --> 00:11:48,040 Speaker 2: his blessing. Tells me two words, It tells me balle gas. 182 00:11:48,800 --> 00:11:50,880 Speaker 2: So for nine months I'm out there knocking on doors. 183 00:11:50,920 --> 00:11:52,800 Speaker 2: I'm making the phone calls or putting the signs in 184 00:11:52,840 --> 00:11:58,679 Speaker 2: the yards, or registering voters and we're seeking election. On 185 00:11:58,840 --> 00:12:02,200 Speaker 2: election night, my father, you know, had the flu, so 186 00:12:02,240 --> 00:12:04,120 Speaker 2: he didn't come to the election night party where the 187 00:12:04,200 --> 00:12:06,600 Speaker 2: votes were coming in and announced and we're celebrating. So 188 00:12:06,600 --> 00:12:10,600 Speaker 2: I went to see him the next morning. Nino Nino ganamos, 189 00:12:10,640 --> 00:12:15,680 Speaker 2: we want we won. My father, you know, still very cool, 190 00:12:15,760 --> 00:12:20,400 Speaker 2: comic collected. All he tells me is fels equal a 191 00:12:20,520 --> 00:12:25,040 Speaker 2: would I could complete it. So he was all for 192 00:12:25,160 --> 00:12:28,199 Speaker 2: acknowledging my first election to the city council. But he 193 00:12:28,360 --> 00:12:33,480 Speaker 2: was also the first to remind me an election that 194 00:12:33,600 --> 00:12:36,199 Speaker 2: doesn't help improve anybody's lives. It's what you do with 195 00:12:36,320 --> 00:12:39,559 Speaker 2: the opportunity. So for all the things you ran on, 196 00:12:39,640 --> 00:12:41,320 Speaker 2: all the things you promise, all the things you want 197 00:12:41,360 --> 00:12:44,120 Speaker 2: to work on, time to get to work, time to deliver. 198 00:12:45,200 --> 00:12:49,160 Speaker 2: And so I felt the responsibility to make sure that 199 00:12:49,320 --> 00:12:51,480 Speaker 2: we did good because if I were to become council 200 00:12:51,559 --> 00:12:54,800 Speaker 2: president and screwed it up, it would have given people 201 00:12:54,880 --> 00:12:57,959 Speaker 2: excuses to say, see, that's why we can't elevate Latinos 202 00:12:58,000 --> 00:12:59,760 Speaker 2: to more significant leadership. 203 00:13:01,080 --> 00:13:04,680 Speaker 1: We're going to fast forward to twenty fourteen, and that's 204 00:13:04,720 --> 00:13:08,560 Speaker 1: when you're sworn in as California's first Latino Secretary of state. 205 00:13:09,000 --> 00:13:13,320 Speaker 1: So during this time, actually the state of California adds 206 00:13:13,480 --> 00:13:16,560 Speaker 1: more than four million voters. And this is a result 207 00:13:16,840 --> 00:13:20,920 Speaker 1: of legislation that you backed that registers Californians to vote 208 00:13:21,200 --> 00:13:22,640 Speaker 1: when they get their driver's license. 209 00:13:22,960 --> 00:13:26,480 Speaker 2: Vote registration as a process, far too often in our 210 00:13:26,600 --> 00:13:32,080 Speaker 2: nation's history, has served as a barrier to participation because 211 00:13:32,520 --> 00:13:37,240 Speaker 2: the burden is on the citizen to register and to vote. Well, again, 212 00:13:37,520 --> 00:13:39,839 Speaker 2: it kind of goes back to those observations during that 213 00:13:40,000 --> 00:13:44,280 Speaker 2: march badly against Proposition of one eighty seven. I knew 214 00:13:44,400 --> 00:13:48,199 Speaker 2: the power our community had that wasn't realized either because 215 00:13:48,280 --> 00:13:51,160 Speaker 2: folks had not become citizens. A lot of people who 216 00:13:51,200 --> 00:13:53,439 Speaker 2: are eligible were just not registered. So when I was 217 00:13:54,000 --> 00:13:56,719 Speaker 2: sworn in a Secretary of State, Oregon beat us to 218 00:13:56,760 --> 00:13:59,160 Speaker 2: the punch. California was the second state in the nation 219 00:13:59,320 --> 00:14:03,439 Speaker 2: to adopt we referred to as automatic voter registration. Now, 220 00:14:03,800 --> 00:14:07,040 Speaker 2: I was in a position to utilize the power and 221 00:14:07,120 --> 00:14:11,319 Speaker 2: the resources of government to advance that. And you know, 222 00:14:11,640 --> 00:14:16,679 Speaker 2: flash forward to twenty twenty, record registration record turnout, very 223 00:14:17,040 --> 00:14:19,200 Speaker 2: very few issues and problems. 224 00:14:24,600 --> 00:14:28,880 Speaker 1: Coming up on Latino USA. We asked Senator Pavilla about 225 00:14:29,000 --> 00:14:34,120 Speaker 1: voter access and his track record on immigration, stay with us, 226 00:14:34,440 --> 00:15:24,240 Speaker 1: not yes. Hey, we're back and we're going to continue 227 00:15:24,360 --> 00:15:27,960 Speaker 1: our conversation with Alex by the Yeah, the first Latino 228 00:15:28,160 --> 00:15:31,200 Speaker 1: to represent the state of California in the US Senate. 229 00:15:33,480 --> 00:15:35,520 Speaker 1: Let's talk about where you are right now, which is 230 00:15:35,560 --> 00:15:39,960 Speaker 1: in the Senate. You are appointed to your position. 231 00:15:40,640 --> 00:15:43,680 Speaker 2: Can you imagine what the mom would be thinking now? 232 00:15:43,760 --> 00:15:45,120 Speaker 6: As I ask you if you want to be the 233 00:15:45,160 --> 00:15:48,400 Speaker 6: next US center of the United States, the great state 234 00:15:48,440 --> 00:15:49,160 Speaker 6: of California. 235 00:15:50,480 --> 00:15:55,280 Speaker 2: You, sirius, this is the official, this is the ass brother, 236 00:15:57,080 --> 00:16:00,400 Speaker 2: I'm honored. Manhumboldt. 237 00:16:00,920 --> 00:16:04,080 Speaker 7: Ken tell you how many pancakes my dad clipped or 238 00:16:04,520 --> 00:16:09,280 Speaker 7: legacy scrambled trying to provide for us, or into the 239 00:16:09,320 --> 00:16:11,440 Speaker 7: many many years of my mom cleaning house was doing 240 00:16:11,480 --> 00:16:11,920 Speaker 7: the same. 241 00:16:11,840 --> 00:16:14,120 Speaker 2: Thing you want. You got to say yes though, muh, 242 00:16:15,600 --> 00:16:17,920 Speaker 2: absolutely absolutely so. 243 00:16:18,160 --> 00:16:22,360 Speaker 1: In two thousand and nine, Gavin Newsom was the mayor 244 00:16:22,400 --> 00:16:25,400 Speaker 1: of San Francisco and he names you as the chairman 245 00:16:25,440 --> 00:16:29,560 Speaker 1: of his campaign for governor. And then when Newsom runs again, 246 00:16:30,320 --> 00:16:34,160 Speaker 1: you actually endorse him over your old buddy Los Angeles 247 00:16:34,200 --> 00:16:38,120 Speaker 1: mayor Antonio Vierragosa. And there was a lot of criticism 248 00:16:38,200 --> 00:16:42,600 Speaker 1: around that at this point. As you know, the criticism 249 00:16:42,960 --> 00:16:45,880 Speaker 1: for you being put into this position held by Kamala Harris, 250 00:16:46,040 --> 00:16:48,520 Speaker 1: is that there was a moment for black women in 251 00:16:48,600 --> 00:16:52,360 Speaker 1: this country. I mean an extraordinary moment for black women. Frankly, 252 00:16:52,800 --> 00:16:55,880 Speaker 1: you know, had it not been for black women mobilizing 253 00:16:56,040 --> 00:16:59,640 Speaker 1: voters across the country, maybe Donald Trump would still be president. 254 00:17:00,280 --> 00:17:04,240 Speaker 1: And so there was a concern about this seat not 255 00:17:04,400 --> 00:17:08,720 Speaker 1: going to another African American woman. San Francisco Mayor London 256 00:17:08,800 --> 00:17:10,760 Speaker 1: Breed said it was a real blow to the African 257 00:17:10,800 --> 00:17:14,679 Speaker 1: American community. And there's a lot of conversation right now 258 00:17:14,800 --> 00:17:20,040 Speaker 1: about how do Latino support African Americans and the movement 259 00:17:20,119 --> 00:17:24,160 Speaker 1: for Black lives And I'm wondering your thoughts specifically about 260 00:17:24,880 --> 00:17:26,720 Speaker 1: kind of the blowback that you had to go through 261 00:17:26,800 --> 00:17:30,240 Speaker 1: and how you think about that question of allyship between 262 00:17:30,320 --> 00:17:32,560 Speaker 1: African Americans and Latinos. 263 00:17:33,080 --> 00:17:35,960 Speaker 2: Yeah. No, look, I appreciate the question. I agree we 264 00:17:36,160 --> 00:17:41,840 Speaker 2: need more Black women voices in all levels of leadership, 265 00:17:41,880 --> 00:17:45,480 Speaker 2: including the United States Senate, and I'm a committed partner 266 00:17:45,560 --> 00:17:50,639 Speaker 2: in that. Number. Two, we also need more Latino voices 267 00:17:50,680 --> 00:17:54,879 Speaker 2: in all levels of leadership. In California's population, nearly forty 268 00:17:55,040 --> 00:17:58,840 Speaker 2: percent Latino has never had a Latino representative in the 269 00:17:59,000 --> 00:18:02,880 Speaker 2: United States Senate. If you look at California's collective leadership 270 00:18:03,040 --> 00:18:07,000 Speaker 2: or two United States Senators, all the constitutional officers, even 271 00:18:07,280 --> 00:18:10,520 Speaker 2: the legislative leaders, the Speaker of the Assembly, the ProTem 272 00:18:10,560 --> 00:18:13,880 Speaker 2: of the Senate, it does reflect California's diversity. I wish 273 00:18:14,119 --> 00:18:17,359 Speaker 2: every state in the nation could say that. And so, 274 00:18:18,040 --> 00:18:20,480 Speaker 2: you know, we have to look at multiple opportunities across 275 00:18:20,520 --> 00:18:23,120 Speaker 2: the country to elevate the black community and black women 276 00:18:23,840 --> 00:18:28,600 Speaker 2: in particular. Before the Governor May announced his appointment, there 277 00:18:28,640 --> 00:18:31,040 Speaker 2: were several people under consideration. There was a lot of 278 00:18:31,080 --> 00:18:37,439 Speaker 2: conversation about potentially Congressman Barbera Le, potentially congress Member Karen Bass, 279 00:18:37,720 --> 00:18:40,479 Speaker 2: both of whom I've known for years, and we had 280 00:18:40,600 --> 00:18:44,840 Speaker 2: talked about, Look, if it's you, I'm all in with 281 00:18:45,040 --> 00:18:49,240 Speaker 2: you immediately on day one, because if you're selected, we 282 00:18:49,320 --> 00:18:52,040 Speaker 2: need you to be as successful as possible because that's 283 00:18:52,080 --> 00:18:54,680 Speaker 2: how we help California. You know, I shared that with 284 00:18:55,119 --> 00:18:58,440 Speaker 2: congress Memberly, I share that with congress Remember Bass, and 285 00:18:58,480 --> 00:19:01,200 Speaker 2: they shared the same with me. So you talk about 286 00:19:01,280 --> 00:19:06,480 Speaker 2: the relationship, building the ally ship, and how we help 287 00:19:06,600 --> 00:19:09,680 Speaker 2: each other, you know, build political power and influence policy. 288 00:19:10,560 --> 00:19:13,879 Speaker 2: It's making sure that those relationships are built and then 289 00:19:13,960 --> 00:19:16,879 Speaker 2: stay tight at what can be a trying moment for 290 00:19:17,480 --> 00:19:20,120 Speaker 2: the general public when it looks like it's an either 291 00:19:20,240 --> 00:19:22,399 Speaker 2: or a question, and it shouldn't be an either or 292 00:19:22,400 --> 00:19:22,800 Speaker 2: a question. 293 00:19:24,160 --> 00:19:28,639 Speaker 1: Considering the power of Latino and Latina voters in the 294 00:19:28,720 --> 00:19:32,200 Speaker 1: state of California, there is a question as to why 295 00:19:32,800 --> 00:19:36,560 Speaker 1: it's December of twenty twenty when you become the first 296 00:19:36,680 --> 00:19:40,959 Speaker 1: Latino to represent California in the US Senate. And I'm wondering, 297 00:19:41,280 --> 00:19:43,639 Speaker 1: why do you think it's taken this long to have 298 00:19:43,760 --> 00:19:47,680 Speaker 1: a Latino representing California or thirty person of Latinos and 299 00:19:47,720 --> 00:19:51,080 Speaker 1: Latinas in this country live in the US Senate? And 300 00:19:51,200 --> 00:19:53,480 Speaker 1: do you believe you know when you are up for 301 00:19:53,560 --> 00:19:59,159 Speaker 1: reelection or for election, I mean, will the Latino and 302 00:19:59,240 --> 00:20:01,080 Speaker 1: Latina voters mobilized to come out for you? 303 00:20:02,040 --> 00:20:05,080 Speaker 2: Now, that's a big question. Is probably multiple reasons for 304 00:20:05,200 --> 00:20:08,440 Speaker 2: why it took as long as it did. It was 305 00:20:08,520 --> 00:20:11,680 Speaker 2: in twenty fourteen that I was elected California Secretary of 306 00:20:11,760 --> 00:20:16,600 Speaker 2: State twenty fourteen, just seven years ago. Listen that I 307 00:20:16,800 --> 00:20:20,800 Speaker 2: was at that point only the second Latino elected to 308 00:20:20,960 --> 00:20:27,080 Speaker 2: any statewide office in the history of California, the first 309 00:20:27,160 --> 00:20:31,280 Speaker 2: being Cruz Bustamante, who was elected lieutenant governor in nineteen 310 00:20:31,320 --> 00:20:33,960 Speaker 2: ninety eight and went on to serve two terms. And 311 00:20:34,040 --> 00:20:37,800 Speaker 2: I'm only the second in the entire history of the 312 00:20:37,920 --> 00:20:41,520 Speaker 2: state of California. So why did it take so long? 313 00:20:42,320 --> 00:20:44,200 Speaker 2: In many ways, you go back to the one eighty 314 00:20:44,240 --> 00:20:48,639 Speaker 2: seventh experience and what it did to mobilize, to catalyze 315 00:20:48,720 --> 00:20:53,520 Speaker 2: so many people of my generation to get engaged number one, 316 00:20:53,640 --> 00:20:57,040 Speaker 2: my parents' generation, to become citizens and then voters number two, 317 00:20:57,080 --> 00:21:02,320 Speaker 2: to significantly change what the electorate looks like in California. 318 00:21:02,920 --> 00:21:05,800 Speaker 2: So maybe the decade of the nineties, it's what mobilized us. 319 00:21:05,840 --> 00:21:08,399 Speaker 2: In the year two thousands is when we started to 320 00:21:08,440 --> 00:21:11,399 Speaker 2: see change, you know. So it's just the beginning. 321 00:21:12,200 --> 00:21:17,440 Speaker 1: A lot of people don't realize thirty percent of Latinos 322 00:21:17,480 --> 00:21:19,600 Speaker 1: in the United States live in the state of California. 323 00:21:20,720 --> 00:21:24,640 Speaker 1: You're pushing for voter access and registration, but you're having 324 00:21:24,680 --> 00:21:27,640 Speaker 1: a large part of the population, the second largest voting 325 00:21:27,680 --> 00:21:31,200 Speaker 1: block in the United States, Latinos and Latinas, who are saying, 326 00:21:33,040 --> 00:21:38,080 Speaker 1: we're not feeling seen yet again. So what do you 327 00:21:38,160 --> 00:21:38,800 Speaker 1: do with this moment? 328 00:21:40,200 --> 00:21:44,240 Speaker 2: We stand up, We speak up in the context also 329 00:21:44,480 --> 00:21:46,760 Speaker 2: of how do we devan some of the changes to 330 00:21:46,840 --> 00:21:52,320 Speaker 2: immigration policy and law that's long overdue. So, you know, 331 00:21:52,440 --> 00:21:54,040 Speaker 2: we go to the border and acknowledge it for what 332 00:21:54,160 --> 00:21:58,000 Speaker 2: it is. These are a lot of unaccompanied minor it's 333 00:21:58,080 --> 00:22:03,280 Speaker 2: families seeking US asylum. Right, let's recognize why they are 334 00:22:03,359 --> 00:22:06,840 Speaker 2: coming here to United States. Yes, it's in pursuit, like 335 00:22:06,920 --> 00:22:10,399 Speaker 2: my parents, of a better future, opportunity, the American dream. 336 00:22:10,520 --> 00:22:14,439 Speaker 2: But they're fleeing hometowns that have either been devastated by 337 00:22:14,560 --> 00:22:20,120 Speaker 2: natural disasters, poverty, violence, threats against their life. They're literally 338 00:22:20,160 --> 00:22:23,000 Speaker 2: fleeing for their lives. They have to be recognized and 339 00:22:23,280 --> 00:22:26,080 Speaker 2: treated as such. Part of what we're seeing at the 340 00:22:26,119 --> 00:22:29,919 Speaker 2: border is, frankly, the results of the prior administration starving 341 00:22:30,000 --> 00:22:33,200 Speaker 2: the very agencies that are supposed to do the job 342 00:22:33,320 --> 00:22:36,200 Speaker 2: of intake and processing. You know, we need to keep 343 00:22:36,240 --> 00:22:38,800 Speaker 2: the time and attention to a minimum and improve the 344 00:22:38,920 --> 00:22:44,240 Speaker 2: conditions of that detention. But I also remind my colleagues, 345 00:22:44,280 --> 00:22:48,000 Speaker 2: both Republican and a Democrat, that, well, we need to 346 00:22:48,080 --> 00:22:52,200 Speaker 2: address that in a whole the administration accountable. We cannot 347 00:22:52,400 --> 00:22:56,440 Speaker 2: let that be the reason we don't move towards justice 348 00:22:56,520 --> 00:23:00,920 Speaker 2: for the more than eleven million immigrants to our undocumented 349 00:23:01,000 --> 00:23:05,000 Speaker 2: that are already here, have been living here, mostly working here, 350 00:23:05,119 --> 00:23:09,520 Speaker 2: paying taxes here, and in my opinion, have earned security 351 00:23:09,960 --> 00:23:13,600 Speaker 2: and a pathway to citizenship. And it's in that second group, 352 00:23:13,680 --> 00:23:17,200 Speaker 2: the people that are already here, given the urgency of 353 00:23:17,320 --> 00:23:19,800 Speaker 2: the COVID pandemic, and we've seen both the health and 354 00:23:19,920 --> 00:23:23,440 Speaker 2: the economic impacts of COVID that inspired my first bill 355 00:23:23,880 --> 00:23:27,800 Speaker 2: as a United States Senator, the Citizenship for Essential Workers Act, 356 00:23:28,480 --> 00:23:32,720 Speaker 2: which would provide a well earned pathway to citizenship for 357 00:23:32,960 --> 00:23:38,200 Speaker 2: undocumented immigrants who have risked their health as essential workers. 358 00:23:39,359 --> 00:23:43,440 Speaker 2: We cannot in good conscience praise them as essential workers 359 00:23:43,480 --> 00:23:48,920 Speaker 2: in one breath while denying them the essential human dignity 360 00:23:49,000 --> 00:23:53,040 Speaker 2: they deserve. What the next The federal government has acknowledged 361 00:23:53,960 --> 00:23:56,320 Speaker 2: essential workers, people that have been on the front lines 362 00:23:56,440 --> 00:24:00,639 Speaker 2: in healthcare and construction and transportation and agriculture. A lot 363 00:24:00,680 --> 00:24:02,840 Speaker 2: of people are shot to hear that more than five 364 00:24:03,280 --> 00:24:08,960 Speaker 2: million federally recognized essential workers are undocumented immigrants, you know, 365 00:24:09,040 --> 00:24:11,560 Speaker 2: but they've been serving the rest of us. They've been sacrificing, 366 00:24:12,000 --> 00:24:14,440 Speaker 2: risking their health in their lives to keep the rest 367 00:24:14,480 --> 00:24:16,960 Speaker 2: of us safe and to keep the economy moving. In 368 00:24:17,080 --> 00:24:22,200 Speaker 2: my opinion, they've earned security and a pathway to citizenship. 369 00:24:23,520 --> 00:24:25,800 Speaker 1: As a senator, you did sponsor this bill that is 370 00:24:25,880 --> 00:24:31,520 Speaker 1: pretty extraordinary, specifically granting essential workers a path to citizenship. 371 00:24:32,080 --> 00:24:34,199 Speaker 1: But you know, the criticism is that in your eight 372 00:24:34,320 --> 00:24:38,320 Speaker 1: years as a state senator from California, you weren't known 373 00:24:38,480 --> 00:24:42,680 Speaker 1: for really sponsoring any immigration legislation. And so what's that 374 00:24:42,800 --> 00:24:45,320 Speaker 1: turn about since immigration was a central part of your 375 00:24:45,920 --> 00:24:48,520 Speaker 1: kind of jumping into politics, but you didn't do anything 376 00:24:48,880 --> 00:24:52,600 Speaker 1: specifically in your eight years as a California state senator. 377 00:24:53,000 --> 00:24:57,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, well, I think it's a pretty straightforward answer. Immigration 378 00:24:57,440 --> 00:25:01,720 Speaker 2: policy is clearly the preview of the federal government, not 379 00:25:01,880 --> 00:25:04,600 Speaker 2: state government. Doesn't mean I didn't use my platform as 380 00:25:04,640 --> 00:25:07,960 Speaker 2: a state official to speak up about issues, whether it 381 00:25:08,080 --> 00:25:11,439 Speaker 2: was the need for immigration reform. Plenty of resolutions passed 382 00:25:12,240 --> 00:25:15,359 Speaker 2: in defense of dreamers, you know, when DACCA was first 383 00:25:15,800 --> 00:25:19,920 Speaker 2: proposed and then when Trump sought to take it away. 384 00:25:20,240 --> 00:25:24,200 Speaker 2: We do have a long track record of advocacy on 385 00:25:24,359 --> 00:25:28,440 Speaker 2: behalf of smarter immigration policy and supporting immigrant families and 386 00:25:28,480 --> 00:25:31,040 Speaker 2: immigrant communities, and I'm just blessed now to be in 387 00:25:31,119 --> 00:25:36,240 Speaker 2: a position to advance formal changes to those policies and 388 00:25:36,359 --> 00:25:40,159 Speaker 2: those laws by introducing bills and working to line up 389 00:25:40,160 --> 00:25:41,520 Speaker 2: the votes in the United States Senate. 390 00:25:42,320 --> 00:25:44,719 Speaker 1: Given that you have spent so much time in your 391 00:25:44,800 --> 00:25:49,920 Speaker 1: career Senator to the issue of voting rights and voting access. 392 00:25:50,800 --> 00:25:53,280 Speaker 1: So I'm wondering what happens when you see Governor Brian 393 00:25:53,400 --> 00:25:59,439 Speaker 1: Kemp of Georgia signing into state law really a series 394 00:25:59,480 --> 00:26:01,440 Speaker 1: of attack on voting rights. 395 00:26:01,920 --> 00:26:06,400 Speaker 5: Georgia's Republican Governor, Brian camp has signed a sweeping elections 396 00:26:06,440 --> 00:26:09,119 Speaker 5: bill that civil rights groups are blasting as the worst 397 00:26:09,240 --> 00:26:12,960 Speaker 5: voter suppression legislation since the Jim Crow era. This comes 398 00:26:13,119 --> 00:26:16,920 Speaker 5: just months after Democrats won two Senate seats in Georgia. 399 00:26:17,320 --> 00:26:21,280 Speaker 2: It's enraging the Latino community today. Would not be where 400 00:26:21,320 --> 00:26:25,880 Speaker 2: we are politically if it wasn't for the civil rights 401 00:26:25,960 --> 00:26:30,880 Speaker 2: movement and after years and years of struggle and sacrifice, 402 00:26:30,960 --> 00:26:34,120 Speaker 2: the passage of the Voting Rights Tact in nineteen sixty five. 403 00:26:34,200 --> 00:26:37,160 Speaker 2: It's very same laws that helped protect our voting rights, 404 00:26:38,040 --> 00:26:42,840 Speaker 2: which sadly was significantly undone by the Shelby Beholder decision 405 00:26:42,880 --> 00:26:46,480 Speaker 2: by the Supreme Court in twenty thirteen. Also helped create 406 00:26:47,440 --> 00:26:51,560 Speaker 2: the opportunity for Latino's to register and influence the electric 407 00:26:51,720 --> 00:26:55,560 Speaker 2: run for office, run for office successfully, and build the 408 00:26:55,600 --> 00:26:58,920 Speaker 2: political power that we have been over the last several decades. 409 00:26:59,000 --> 00:27:02,360 Speaker 2: So it tied back to that ally ship and coalition 410 00:27:02,520 --> 00:27:07,399 Speaker 2: building that we referenced earlier in the conversation. And if 411 00:27:07,440 --> 00:27:09,920 Speaker 2: we want to tie back another piece, the insurrection of 412 00:27:10,000 --> 00:27:14,119 Speaker 2: January sixth, As deadly and offensive as that was, it 413 00:27:14,320 --> 00:27:18,200 Speaker 2: was all premised on the big lie right, Donald Trump's 414 00:27:18,680 --> 00:27:23,000 Speaker 2: disinformation campaign and conspiracy theories about the integrity of our election, 415 00:27:23,200 --> 00:27:28,520 Speaker 2: because it comes down to certain segments of the political 416 00:27:28,600 --> 00:27:32,040 Speaker 2: structure that don't want people with black and brown skin 417 00:27:32,119 --> 00:27:35,560 Speaker 2: to bok. It is about political power, and that's why 418 00:27:35,920 --> 00:27:41,359 Speaker 2: when we see these cynically drafted laws introduced, we have 419 00:27:41,520 --> 00:27:46,400 Speaker 2: to push back on the front burner items of things 420 00:27:46,440 --> 00:27:48,120 Speaker 2: we need to address in twenty twenty one. 421 00:27:49,240 --> 00:27:52,280 Speaker 1: Speaking of twenty twenty one, really I'm having a moment. 422 00:27:52,320 --> 00:27:57,160 Speaker 1: I'm like, wow, in April of twenty twenty, in May 423 00:27:57,320 --> 00:28:01,600 Speaker 1: of twenty twenty, such dark time. I mean, we had 424 00:28:01,800 --> 00:28:05,119 Speaker 1: no way of seeing our way out of the pandemic. 425 00:28:05,960 --> 00:28:09,359 Speaker 1: And there are vaccines for many, many, many many people, 426 00:28:10,320 --> 00:28:12,320 Speaker 1: And so I'm fully vaccinated. 427 00:28:12,400 --> 00:28:12,639 Speaker 2: I'm so. 428 00:28:12,840 --> 00:28:16,320 Speaker 1: I'm enjoying asking people, so what are you looking forward to? 429 00:28:16,560 --> 00:28:22,359 Speaker 2: Senator, there's definitely the list that my wife and I 430 00:28:22,400 --> 00:28:24,080 Speaker 2: have put to get in at the top of the list, 431 00:28:24,520 --> 00:28:26,120 Speaker 2: I have a hundred to the top of a lot 432 00:28:26,200 --> 00:28:35,040 Speaker 2: of people's lists. It's kids going back to school in person, safely, 433 00:28:35,160 --> 00:28:37,080 Speaker 2: of course, but back to school in person. 434 00:28:37,800 --> 00:28:42,479 Speaker 1: So would you say that on most days you're feeling 435 00:28:43,240 --> 00:28:46,720 Speaker 1: esperanza or a little bit more like the mountain of 436 00:28:46,800 --> 00:28:49,160 Speaker 1: Sisyphus is pretty high and it's. 437 00:28:49,040 --> 00:28:52,520 Speaker 2: Going to be a well, no, it's a look. I 438 00:28:52,800 --> 00:28:54,440 Speaker 2: am an optimist. That I believe you have to be 439 00:28:54,480 --> 00:28:56,840 Speaker 2: an optimist to be in this business is because the 440 00:28:56,960 --> 00:29:00,840 Speaker 2: issues are so important and to times a lot of 441 00:29:00,920 --> 00:29:03,560 Speaker 2: times the work is not easy, but you have to 442 00:29:03,640 --> 00:29:06,320 Speaker 2: keep trying. You have to keep hope alive, and you 443 00:29:06,400 --> 00:29:08,240 Speaker 2: know that's what we're here to do, to fight each 444 00:29:08,480 --> 00:29:09,720 Speaker 2: and every day. 445 00:29:14,680 --> 00:29:17,120 Speaker 1: Well, Senator Alex Badia, you do have a lot of 446 00:29:17,160 --> 00:29:19,400 Speaker 1: work to do, so we'll let you get back to it. 447 00:29:19,520 --> 00:29:21,720 Speaker 1: Thank you so much for speaking with me on Latino USA. 448 00:29:22,160 --> 00:29:24,320 Speaker 2: Thank you, Thank you. Continued to stay safe everybody. 449 00:29:27,760 --> 00:29:31,960 Speaker 1: On April twentieth, Alex Badia announced his intention to seek 450 00:29:32,080 --> 00:29:37,080 Speaker 1: a full term as Senator. If he's successful, Badiya would 451 00:29:37,080 --> 00:29:41,200 Speaker 1: become the first Latino elected to represent California in the 452 00:29:41,320 --> 00:30:00,960 Speaker 1: US Senate. This episode was produced by Julia Rocha with 453 00:30:01,120 --> 00:30:04,520 Speaker 1: help from Maries Kinka and Oscar de Leon. It was 454 00:30:04,720 --> 00:30:08,960 Speaker 1: edited by Andrea Lopez Cruzado. It was mixed by Julia Caruso. 455 00:30:09,360 --> 00:30:14,360 Speaker 1: The Latino USA team includes Victoria Strada, Renaldo Leanos Junior, 456 00:30:14,640 --> 00:30:19,640 Speaker 1: Gioriman Marquez, Marta Martinez, Mike Sargent, Your Saudi and Nancy Trujillo. 457 00:30:20,120 --> 00:30:24,120 Speaker 1: Ernileei Ramirez is our co executive producer. Our director of 458 00:30:24,200 --> 00:30:29,120 Speaker 1: Engineering is Stephanie Lebau. Additional engineering support by Gabriel Lebiez 459 00:30:29,440 --> 00:30:33,640 Speaker 1: and JJ Carubin. Our marketing manager is Luis Luna. Our 460 00:30:33,760 --> 00:30:37,120 Speaker 1: theme music was composed by Saniel Rubinos. I'm your host 461 00:30:37,200 --> 00:30:40,280 Speaker 1: and executive producer Marieo Rosa. Join us again on our 462 00:30:40,360 --> 00:30:42,960 Speaker 1: next episode. In the meantime, I'll see you on social 463 00:30:43,080 --> 00:30:47,360 Speaker 1: media and as always, not te bayes astralla proxima chaou. 464 00:30:49,200 --> 00:30:53,360 Speaker 6: Latino USA is made possible in part by the John D. 465 00:30:53,680 --> 00:30:58,120 Speaker 6: And Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, The Ford Foundation, working with 466 00:30:58,320 --> 00:31:02,400 Speaker 6: visionaries on the front lines of social change worldwide, and 467 00:31:03,320 --> 00:31:06,280 Speaker 6: funding for Latino USA is. Coverage of a culture of 468 00:31:06,400 --> 00:31:08,959 Speaker 6: Health is made possible in part by a grant from 469 00:31:09,000 --> 00:31:10,720 Speaker 6: the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. 470 00:31:14,440 --> 00:31:16,320 Speaker 1: Dude, I had this lady, I don't know what event 471 00:31:16,400 --> 00:31:17,920 Speaker 1: I was doing, and she was like, oh my god, 472 00:31:18,000 --> 00:31:19,960 Speaker 1: can you just say note y? Yes? And I'm like, damn, 473 00:31:20,000 --> 00:31:22,400 Speaker 1: I need to start charging. You know, if you want 474 00:31:22,480 --> 00:31:25,800 Speaker 1: a personal note y, yes, We'll charge one thousand dollars