WEBVTT - Surveillance: Infrastructure Plan With Deese

0:00:05.120 --> 0:00:09.200
<v Speaker 1>Welcome to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. I'm Tom Keane. Along

0:00:09.240 --> 0:00:13.200
<v Speaker 1>with Jonathan Ferrell and Lisa Brownwitz. Daily we bring you

0:00:13.320 --> 0:00:18.600
<v Speaker 1>insight from the best and economics, finance, investment, and international relations.

0:00:18.960 --> 0:00:23.840
<v Speaker 1>Find Bloomberg Surveillance on Apple Podcast, Suncloud, Bloomberg dot Com,

0:00:23.920 --> 0:00:30.360
<v Speaker 1>and of course on the Bloomberg Terminal. The worlds attention

0:00:30.360 --> 0:00:32.120
<v Speaker 1>on the President of the United States and a two

0:00:32.120 --> 0:00:35.600
<v Speaker 1>point to five. You can really take your point there, John,

0:00:35.640 --> 0:00:38.320
<v Speaker 1>about the world will be attention here because this is

0:00:38.360 --> 0:00:41.040
<v Speaker 1>a sea change in terms of stimulus, and then as

0:00:41.120 --> 0:00:43.960
<v Speaker 1>we see on infrastructure. What I like about this John,

0:00:43.960 --> 0:00:47.879
<v Speaker 1>and particularly our next guest, is he is definitive as

0:00:47.960 --> 0:00:52.360
<v Speaker 1>the experienced deputy. I don't know anyone John of this

0:00:52.680 --> 0:00:57.520
<v Speaker 1>vintage who as deputy or special assistant has such an

0:00:57.560 --> 0:01:02.040
<v Speaker 1>interesting cross section of experience ends in the executive process

0:01:02.040 --> 0:01:04.400
<v Speaker 1>in Washington. That man is Brian da City joins us

0:01:04.480 --> 0:01:08.040
<v Speaker 1>right now, the White House Director of the National Economic Council,

0:01:08.080 --> 0:01:10.320
<v Speaker 1>Brian Good to catch up again. Let's just start right here.

0:01:10.400 --> 0:01:12.640
<v Speaker 1>Big plan, a lot of detail we need to work through.

0:01:12.720 --> 0:01:14.640
<v Speaker 1>I want to start with a simple one. Help me

0:01:14.720 --> 0:01:17.920
<v Speaker 1>understand how you'll measure success beyond just big terms like

0:01:17.959 --> 0:01:20.440
<v Speaker 1>closing the gap, closing the keg. How will you measure

0:01:20.480 --> 0:01:24.600
<v Speaker 1>success specifically in the years to come. Well, look, it's

0:01:24.600 --> 0:01:26.640
<v Speaker 1>good to be with you, guys. We have a major

0:01:26.680 --> 0:01:30.520
<v Speaker 1>infrastructure problem in the United States were globally when it

0:01:30.520 --> 0:01:33.760
<v Speaker 1>comes to our physical infrastructure, our roads are in bad

0:01:33.800 --> 0:01:36.919
<v Speaker 1>need of a pair. The typical person pays a thousand

0:01:37.000 --> 0:01:40.880
<v Speaker 1>dollars in extra cost in wasted time and fuel. And

0:01:40.920 --> 0:01:43.880
<v Speaker 1>if you think about modern infrastructure like broadband, one in

0:01:43.959 --> 0:01:46.960
<v Speaker 1>three households in rural areas of the country can't even

0:01:46.959 --> 0:01:50.400
<v Speaker 1>access high speed internet. This is all holding our economy back.

0:01:50.640 --> 0:01:52.800
<v Speaker 1>So as we think about coming out of this crisis

0:01:52.840 --> 0:01:55.280
<v Speaker 1>and rebuilding and building back better, as the President said,

0:01:55.440 --> 0:01:58.520
<v Speaker 1>we need to train our focus on a big, bold,

0:01:58.560 --> 0:02:01.280
<v Speaker 1>but also practical in smen in America, and that's what

0:02:01.400 --> 0:02:03.480
<v Speaker 1>the President is going to talk about today. The American

0:02:03.560 --> 0:02:07.560
<v Speaker 1>Jobs Plan is a historic capital investment in America, and

0:02:07.560 --> 0:02:10.240
<v Speaker 1>our metric of success will be can we make a

0:02:10.360 --> 0:02:15.079
<v Speaker 1>generational investment improve these things that matter to people's lives, uh,

0:02:15.160 --> 0:02:17.360
<v Speaker 1>the the way they commute, the way they interact with

0:02:17.400 --> 0:02:19.640
<v Speaker 1>their loved ones, the way they work and do so

0:02:19.720 --> 0:02:21.920
<v Speaker 1>in a way that actually creates millions of jobs in

0:02:21.960 --> 0:02:24.079
<v Speaker 1>the process. So that's the goal. That's the that's where

0:02:24.080 --> 0:02:25.720
<v Speaker 1>the President will be talking about today, and that's where

0:02:25.720 --> 0:02:27.760
<v Speaker 1>we'll be kicking off the legislative process. This, of course

0:02:27.840 --> 0:02:30.320
<v Speaker 1>is public sector investment. We need to talk about private

0:02:30.320 --> 0:02:32.760
<v Speaker 1>sector investment as well. And many people will be asking

0:02:32.800 --> 0:02:35.240
<v Speaker 1>Brian how writing the corporate tax right as we come

0:02:35.240 --> 0:02:41.040
<v Speaker 1>out of a crisis actually helps develop private investment in America. Well, look,

0:02:41.320 --> 0:02:43.360
<v Speaker 1>you talk about private investment, and I do want to

0:02:43.360 --> 0:02:46.880
<v Speaker 1>just make an important point. These public investments are among

0:02:46.919 --> 0:02:50.320
<v Speaker 1>the highest return investments in terms of spurring private investments.

0:02:50.320 --> 0:02:54.080
<v Speaker 1>So we know public investments in airports return several dollars

0:02:54.080 --> 0:02:56.840
<v Speaker 1>in private investments. Public investments in basic R and D

0:02:57.320 --> 0:03:01.320
<v Speaker 1>provide the backbone for innovation off what private investment flows.

0:03:01.520 --> 0:03:03.280
<v Speaker 1>So we know these are the kinds of high value

0:03:03.320 --> 0:03:06.280
<v Speaker 1>investments that can spur the kind of private investment we need.

0:03:06.560 --> 0:03:08.560
<v Speaker 1>We also think it's a reasonable thing to look at

0:03:08.600 --> 0:03:11.520
<v Speaker 1>how to cover the cost of that capital investment over

0:03:11.560 --> 0:03:13.760
<v Speaker 1>the long term. That's where the President's proposal comes in,

0:03:14.000 --> 0:03:17.839
<v Speaker 1>corporate tax reform. Let's end the race to the bottom internationally.

0:03:17.919 --> 0:03:21.400
<v Speaker 1>Let's have a competitive tax system that encourages domestic investment

0:03:21.639 --> 0:03:23.640
<v Speaker 1>and do so in a way that over fifteen years,

0:03:23.639 --> 0:03:27.200
<v Speaker 1>would raise sufficient revenue to cover this plan. Ryandece, you

0:03:27.200 --> 0:03:30.000
<v Speaker 1>will be in Pittsburgh, that is in the vicinity of

0:03:30.080 --> 0:03:34.960
<v Speaker 1>Connor Lambs sevente Congressional district. You need Connor Lamb's vote

0:03:34.960 --> 0:03:37.920
<v Speaker 1>to get this done. How are you going to amend

0:03:38.120 --> 0:03:42.200
<v Speaker 1>adjust establish the Texas to pay for this so that

0:03:42.320 --> 0:03:46.760
<v Speaker 1>Mr Lamb can be reelected. Look in districts like that

0:03:46.880 --> 0:03:49.480
<v Speaker 1>and all around the country, people see and feel why

0:03:49.520 --> 0:03:54.200
<v Speaker 1>we need this investment. Bridges are crumbling, schools are crumbling.

0:03:54.480 --> 0:03:58.120
<v Speaker 1>There are four thousand schools, including in that district, where

0:03:58.200 --> 0:04:00.800
<v Speaker 1>kids are drinking water from lead. Okay, but how are

0:04:00.800 --> 0:04:03.000
<v Speaker 1>you going to do the Texes? Brian, tell me how

0:04:03.080 --> 0:04:05.640
<v Speaker 1>Connor lama is going to vote for this given the

0:04:05.720 --> 0:04:10.280
<v Speaker 1>tax hesitancy from sea to shining Sea. Here's what I

0:04:10.280 --> 0:04:13.080
<v Speaker 1>would say. You look at the seventeen tax cut that

0:04:13.200 --> 0:04:17.040
<v Speaker 1>passed without a single Democratic vote. It was bad tax policy.

0:04:17.720 --> 0:04:22.159
<v Speaker 1>It's encouraged more profits and production to actually move overseas,

0:04:22.480 --> 0:04:25.200
<v Speaker 1>and it's deeply unpopular. What we're saying is we can

0:04:25.240 --> 0:04:28.320
<v Speaker 1>do better than that. We can create a competitive tax code.

0:04:28.560 --> 0:04:30.720
<v Speaker 1>We can raise revenue, and we can invest in things

0:04:30.800 --> 0:04:34.120
<v Speaker 1>that really matter to the American people. And so that's

0:04:34.160 --> 0:04:37.360
<v Speaker 1>the that's the basics of this. The corporate tax reforms

0:04:37.360 --> 0:04:40.200
<v Speaker 1>that we're talking about here would still leave the corporate

0:04:40.279 --> 0:04:43.840
<v Speaker 1>rate lower than any year since World War Two, other

0:04:43.880 --> 0:04:45.359
<v Speaker 1>than the last couple of years in the wake of

0:04:45.360 --> 0:04:47.320
<v Speaker 1>the Trump tax cut. So we're talking about a year

0:04:47.360 --> 0:04:50.800
<v Speaker 1>is reasonable and practical, and the investments would really change

0:04:50.839 --> 0:04:54.320
<v Speaker 1>the game for families in places like western Pennsylvania r

0:04:54.360 --> 0:04:57.040
<v Speaker 1>And there's a radical economic sea change under what you're

0:04:57.040 --> 0:05:00.120
<v Speaker 1>talking about. This idea that in the past there a

0:05:00.200 --> 0:05:03.279
<v Speaker 1>popular belief that the private sector was way more efficient

0:05:03.320 --> 0:05:05.920
<v Speaker 1>than the public sector. It was the way to generate growth.

0:05:06.360 --> 0:05:10.240
<v Speaker 1>This proposal questions that, basically saying it needs to come

0:05:10.240 --> 0:05:12.400
<v Speaker 1>from the government. Yes, it's infrastructure, but it's a lot

0:05:12.400 --> 0:05:15.560
<v Speaker 1>of other programs as well. What evidence are you pointing

0:05:15.600 --> 0:05:19.920
<v Speaker 1>to that public investing can be perhaps as efficient or

0:05:19.960 --> 0:05:23.600
<v Speaker 1>more efficient in generating growth and pushing this economy ahead.

0:05:25.080 --> 0:05:27.280
<v Speaker 1>Look at the end of the day, the private investment

0:05:27.279 --> 0:05:31.080
<v Speaker 1>and what is what drives the economy forward. But at core,

0:05:31.640 --> 0:05:34.200
<v Speaker 1>if we look back to great periods where America has

0:05:34.200 --> 0:05:36.120
<v Speaker 1>done great things, whether it's the building of the interstate

0:05:36.160 --> 0:05:38.920
<v Speaker 1>highway system or the space race in the nineteen sixties.

0:05:39.320 --> 0:05:43.919
<v Speaker 1>Well designed public investment can spur innovation at could spur productivity,

0:05:43.920 --> 0:05:45.960
<v Speaker 1>and it could spur job growth all around in America.

0:05:46.320 --> 0:05:48.680
<v Speaker 1>We know that's true in things like basic research. We

0:05:48.760 --> 0:05:51.400
<v Speaker 1>know it's true in things like physical infrastructure. And the

0:05:51.440 --> 0:05:55.239
<v Speaker 1>issue is that for forty years we have undermined those

0:05:55.360 --> 0:05:58.520
<v Speaker 1>basic drivers of economic growth. So this isn't about the

0:05:58.520 --> 0:06:01.560
<v Speaker 1>public versa private sector. This is about public sector investments

0:06:01.560 --> 0:06:04.599
<v Speaker 1>that we know will actually generate job growth, we know

0:06:04.720 --> 0:06:07.640
<v Speaker 1>will help spur innovation across the economy, and we have

0:06:07.720 --> 0:06:10.159
<v Speaker 1>done before as a country. This is not new. It's

0:06:10.200 --> 0:06:12.320
<v Speaker 1>just that we haven't done it in quite some time,

0:06:12.400 --> 0:06:14.440
<v Speaker 1>and we need to do it at historic scale, something

0:06:14.520 --> 0:06:16.760
<v Speaker 1>we haven't discussed. I found this morning bron is staying

0:06:16.839 --> 0:06:18.840
<v Speaker 1>local tax deductions. Can we sit on that just for

0:06:18.880 --> 0:06:22.039
<v Speaker 1>a moment. There are three House Democrats basically saying we

0:06:22.080 --> 0:06:24.719
<v Speaker 1>say no sell, no deal. What's your message for them

0:06:24.760 --> 0:06:28.039
<v Speaker 1>this morning? Look, the President is gonna put out his

0:06:28.080 --> 0:06:30.240
<v Speaker 1>plan today. He's going to talk about why we need

0:06:30.279 --> 0:06:32.400
<v Speaker 1>these investments, and he can talk about some of his

0:06:32.520 --> 0:06:35.000
<v Speaker 1>ideas on how to pay for it. He is eager

0:06:35.080 --> 0:06:38.000
<v Speaker 1>and we are eager now to hear from everyone about

0:06:38.000 --> 0:06:39.640
<v Speaker 1>their ideas. There's a lot of people who are going

0:06:39.680 --> 0:06:42.240
<v Speaker 1>to have ideas about how to structure those investments, people

0:06:42.240 --> 0:06:44.560
<v Speaker 1>who are gonna have ideas about how to pay for this.

0:06:44.760 --> 0:06:46.520
<v Speaker 1>Some people may argue that we don't need to pay

0:06:46.560 --> 0:06:49.320
<v Speaker 1>for portions of this. That's the conversation that we need

0:06:49.360 --> 0:06:51.400
<v Speaker 1>to move forward here. What the President is going to

0:06:51.480 --> 0:06:54.760
<v Speaker 1>be clear is that he wants input from Republicans and

0:06:54.800 --> 0:06:57.479
<v Speaker 1>Democrats alife. We want to find practical ways to move

0:06:57.480 --> 0:07:01.239
<v Speaker 1>this forward, but these are investments that we cannot afford

0:07:01.279 --> 0:07:03.040
<v Speaker 1>not to make. That's the message you're here from the

0:07:03.040 --> 0:07:04.880
<v Speaker 1>president and you want to stand from the Republican side.

0:07:04.920 --> 0:07:07.560
<v Speaker 1>They don't feel like you want their input whatsoever. They

0:07:07.560 --> 0:07:09.240
<v Speaker 1>were invited to the White House for the last one

0:07:09.240 --> 0:07:11.240
<v Speaker 1>point nine trily in dollar bill. They didn't feel like

0:07:11.280 --> 0:07:13.680
<v Speaker 1>they would listen to. Are you just saying that or

0:07:13.720 --> 0:07:15.880
<v Speaker 1>do you actually hear something from the Republican side you'd

0:07:15.880 --> 0:07:19.360
<v Speaker 1>like to include and if so, what is it. This

0:07:19.440 --> 0:07:23.240
<v Speaker 1>issue of infrastructure having creates a unique opportunity for us

0:07:23.280 --> 0:07:27.000
<v Speaker 1>to do work together and find common ground solutions. This

0:07:27.080 --> 0:07:29.240
<v Speaker 1>is an issue that four years you all know you've

0:07:29.280 --> 0:07:33.240
<v Speaker 1>been covering it. Democrats and Republicans, the business community, the

0:07:33.320 --> 0:07:36.080
<v Speaker 1>labor community have all been saying, can't we come together

0:07:36.160 --> 0:07:39.280
<v Speaker 1>and do something big on America's infrastructure. This has been

0:07:39.320 --> 0:07:41.559
<v Speaker 1>happening for years. We've been saying this, but we haven't

0:07:41.600 --> 0:07:44.480
<v Speaker 1>actually done it. We believe this is a unique opportunity.

0:07:44.480 --> 0:07:46.880
<v Speaker 1>This is a moment and we are absolutely committed to

0:07:46.920 --> 0:07:49.240
<v Speaker 1>the idea that we want to bring people together here

0:07:49.280 --> 0:07:51.520
<v Speaker 1>their ideas and find a way forward. Brian, I want

0:07:51.600 --> 0:07:53.840
<v Speaker 1>you to speak to the nation now, and frankly, Brian,

0:07:53.880 --> 0:07:56.640
<v Speaker 1>I'm worried about those loudsy bridges on Roots seven up

0:07:56.640 --> 0:08:00.120
<v Speaker 1>by Middlebury in Vermont, But Brian, I want you to

0:08:00.160 --> 0:08:05.720
<v Speaker 1>speak about this. How far behind we are in internet

0:08:05.840 --> 0:08:10.120
<v Speaker 1>and fast internet for our children learning across America. Is

0:08:10.160 --> 0:08:15.120
<v Speaker 1>this bill today gonna solve that problem? Look, this crisis

0:08:15.240 --> 0:08:19.280
<v Speaker 1>has exposed just how vulnerable we are as a country

0:08:19.320 --> 0:08:23.320
<v Speaker 1>to the fact that we don't have the basic infrastructure

0:08:23.400 --> 0:08:26.360
<v Speaker 1>backbone of the twenty century. We don't have high speed,

0:08:26.360 --> 0:08:29.160
<v Speaker 1>reliable internet for everyone. You know, there are kids around

0:08:29.160 --> 0:08:33.040
<v Speaker 1>the country who are sitting in McDonald's parking lots can

0:08:33.080 --> 0:08:35.160
<v Speaker 1>get all mine to try to What are we going

0:08:35.240 --> 0:08:39.439
<v Speaker 1>to do about in this bill today? It's gonna fix

0:08:39.520 --> 0:08:43.040
<v Speaker 1>the McDonald's parking lot to take my kid to Starbucks

0:08:43.120 --> 0:08:47.240
<v Speaker 1>reality we see in the island of Manhattan. Absolutely, this

0:08:47.320 --> 0:08:51.600
<v Speaker 1>bill is going to commit a hundred billion dollars to

0:08:51.800 --> 0:08:56.319
<v Speaker 1>get the goal of a pent access to affordable broadband

0:08:56.440 --> 0:08:59.360
<v Speaker 1>in this decade. It'll do it by building out the

0:08:59.360 --> 0:09:03.280
<v Speaker 1>physical the physical elements we need, particularly in rural and

0:09:03.280 --> 0:09:06.160
<v Speaker 1>remote areas. And it will do it by providing carrots

0:09:06.160 --> 0:09:08.360
<v Speaker 1>and sticks to carriers to make sure that there are

0:09:08.360 --> 0:09:11.480
<v Speaker 1>affordable plans available in every part of the country. We

0:09:11.559 --> 0:09:13.839
<v Speaker 1>can do this in this decade. We need a one

0:09:13.880 --> 0:09:17.400
<v Speaker 1>time investment of public capital, which will spur enormous amounts

0:09:17.400 --> 0:09:19.400
<v Speaker 1>of private capital and is also the right thing to

0:09:19.480 --> 0:09:21.800
<v Speaker 1>do so that our kids, and our families and our

0:09:21.840 --> 0:09:25.680
<v Speaker 1>businesses can actually get into the twenty one century economy. Brian,

0:09:25.920 --> 0:09:28.160
<v Speaker 1>this two point to five trillion dollar plan is thought

0:09:28.160 --> 0:09:30.040
<v Speaker 1>of as a wish list as much as it is

0:09:30.120 --> 0:09:33.760
<v Speaker 1>an outline for Biden's plans. How negotiable is this at

0:09:33.760 --> 0:09:35.800
<v Speaker 1>this point? Where can we see it going in terms

0:09:35.880 --> 0:09:40.080
<v Speaker 1>of the main non negotiable points. Well, I think if

0:09:40.120 --> 0:09:44.280
<v Speaker 1>you go through this plan. Every element of it reflects

0:09:44.320 --> 0:09:46.600
<v Speaker 1>serious and thoughtful work that has been done over the

0:09:46.640 --> 0:09:49.360
<v Speaker 1>course of years to identify where our gaps in our

0:09:49.400 --> 0:09:53.079
<v Speaker 1>infrastructure exist and how we could actually invest to solve them,

0:09:53.120 --> 0:09:55.040
<v Speaker 1>like the issue of broadband we were just talking about.

0:09:55.480 --> 0:09:57.360
<v Speaker 1>So what we're gonna do is we're gonna sit down

0:09:57.360 --> 0:10:00.360
<v Speaker 1>and ask people where do they see opportunity here and

0:10:00.400 --> 0:10:03.400
<v Speaker 1>where can we move move the ball forward. But what

0:10:03.480 --> 0:10:06.560
<v Speaker 1>the President is going to be uncompromising about is to say,

0:10:06.600 --> 0:10:09.160
<v Speaker 1>this is a moment where we need to make a

0:10:09.160 --> 0:10:13.040
<v Speaker 1>big capital investment in the country. Everybody recognizes that that's

0:10:13.080 --> 0:10:16.120
<v Speaker 1>the case. The question is can we actually get it done.

0:10:16.320 --> 0:10:18.080
<v Speaker 1>That's what the President is going to be saying, Brian,

0:10:18.160 --> 0:10:20.520
<v Speaker 1>let's finish on this two point to five trillion. And

0:10:20.520 --> 0:10:23.160
<v Speaker 1>in the White House statement the great challenges of our time,

0:10:23.400 --> 0:10:27.360
<v Speaker 1>the climate crisis and the ambitions of an autocratic China.

0:10:28.000 --> 0:10:31.000
<v Speaker 1>I found the last line there just absolutely fascinating. The

0:10:31.040 --> 0:10:34.240
<v Speaker 1>ambitions of an autocratic China. Can you span out specifically

0:10:34.280 --> 0:10:36.760
<v Speaker 1>to us how the challenge is posed by the Chinese

0:10:36.760 --> 0:10:38.839
<v Speaker 1>Communist Party have shaped this bill in front of us,

0:10:39.120 --> 0:10:42.360
<v Speaker 1>this plan. Well, one of the things the President is

0:10:42.360 --> 0:10:45.040
<v Speaker 1>going to talk about today is that this moment is bigger.

0:10:45.480 --> 0:10:48.760
<v Speaker 1>You've mentioned earlier that the world is watching that this

0:10:48.880 --> 0:10:53.120
<v Speaker 1>is a moment where the question is can democracy succeed

0:10:53.160 --> 0:10:56.480
<v Speaker 1>in delivering for for their people? And that's a question

0:10:56.520 --> 0:10:58.720
<v Speaker 1>that a lot of people are asking all around the world.

0:10:59.240 --> 0:11:00.800
<v Speaker 1>So part of what we're trying to do, your part

0:11:00.880 --> 0:11:02.360
<v Speaker 1>with the President is trying to do here is to

0:11:02.440 --> 0:11:05.280
<v Speaker 1>make clear what the stakes are. We are falling behind

0:11:05.320 --> 0:11:07.800
<v Speaker 1>in R and D, We're falling behind an investment in

0:11:07.960 --> 0:11:11.720
<v Speaker 1>supply chains and critical industries. But this is a moment

0:11:11.760 --> 0:11:15.760
<v Speaker 1>where we can show that American actually invest domestically in

0:11:15.800 --> 0:11:18.559
<v Speaker 1>our own domestic strength in a way that will provide

0:11:18.559 --> 0:11:20.720
<v Speaker 1>benefits to the world. We've already seen it with the

0:11:20.760 --> 0:11:23.480
<v Speaker 1>Rescue Plan. We passed the Rescue Plan. We've seen increases

0:11:23.480 --> 0:11:25.720
<v Speaker 1>in our own growth rate, but also spillovers in terms

0:11:25.720 --> 0:11:28.000
<v Speaker 1>of demand for the world. That is the essential role

0:11:28.080 --> 0:11:31.280
<v Speaker 1>that the American economy can play and American democracy can

0:11:31.280 --> 0:11:32.920
<v Speaker 1>play in the world. We just have to show that

0:11:32.920 --> 0:11:34.960
<v Speaker 1>we're up to the task. Great to catch up with you.

0:11:35.040 --> 0:11:37.160
<v Speaker 1>Let's talk again soon, specifically on China. We'd love to

0:11:37.160 --> 0:11:41.040
<v Speaker 1>continue that conversation. BRYANTSA the white House, National Economic Council

0:11:41.400 --> 0:11:49.720
<v Speaker 1>Director opening day used to be April ten. I don't

0:11:49.760 --> 0:11:53.120
<v Speaker 1>know when it was Cincinnati, but I tell you, Lisa,

0:11:53.440 --> 0:11:56.160
<v Speaker 1>it will be great to see all of sports get

0:11:56.200 --> 0:11:58.679
<v Speaker 1>back in some way or form, as we see with

0:11:58.800 --> 0:12:01.160
<v Speaker 1>the n C Double A right now. Yeah, My plans

0:12:01.160 --> 0:12:03.360
<v Speaker 1>have definitely have been charted out to try to get

0:12:03.360 --> 0:12:05.480
<v Speaker 1>everyone back, and not just for vaccinations. Where I know

0:12:05.559 --> 0:12:08.280
<v Speaker 1>that city Field, for example in New York City has

0:12:08.320 --> 0:12:11.520
<v Speaker 1>been in Yankee Citium for that matter, have been outfitted

0:12:11.600 --> 0:12:15.600
<v Speaker 1>as inoculation stations. There is a question of how baseball,

0:12:15.679 --> 0:12:17.920
<v Speaker 1>of how some of the other sports will look different

0:12:18.160 --> 0:12:21.640
<v Speaker 1>in a post pandemic era, Tom or a almost post

0:12:21.679 --> 0:12:25.679
<v Speaker 1>pandemic era, almost pandemic era. That is something we will

0:12:25.679 --> 0:12:28.360
<v Speaker 1>address down. Lisa, Bramwots and Tom Kenyan. We welcome all

0:12:28.360 --> 0:12:31.640
<v Speaker 1>of you, particularly Bloomberg eleven three oh in New York

0:12:31.679 --> 0:12:36.480
<v Speaker 1>and I must say up on Boston are Bloomberg affiliate

0:12:36.559 --> 0:12:39.960
<v Speaker 1>up in Boston as well joining us now. Derek Jeter

0:12:40.480 --> 0:12:43.960
<v Speaker 1>of the Miami Marlins are chief executive officer. He launching

0:12:44.040 --> 0:12:46.680
<v Speaker 1>himself into the stands a few years ago, the one

0:12:46.800 --> 0:12:50.680
<v Speaker 1>Yankee that red Sox fans due respect and also with us.

0:12:50.720 --> 0:12:54.280
<v Speaker 1>Anthony Shea with Loane Depot, the executive of the Marlins,

0:12:54.400 --> 0:12:59.280
<v Speaker 1>and the gentleman from Loan Depot, celebrate their announcement that

0:12:59.400 --> 0:13:02.600
<v Speaker 1>Loan Deepot will sponsor the stadium and will be very

0:13:02.720 --> 0:13:06.000
<v Speaker 1>visible for the Miami Marlins in this season. Anthony say,

0:13:06.240 --> 0:13:09.960
<v Speaker 1>from Sea to Shining Sea, you do loans for America,

0:13:10.400 --> 0:13:13.880
<v Speaker 1>you do financing for America. What is your advantage to

0:13:13.960 --> 0:13:19.240
<v Speaker 1>brand with Derek Jeter and the Miami Marlins. Well, good morning, Uh,

0:13:19.280 --> 0:13:22.360
<v Speaker 1>it is such an exciting day as I'm sitting here

0:13:22.840 --> 0:13:26.160
<v Speaker 1>at the new Loan People Park. I think our partnership

0:13:26.240 --> 0:13:30.680
<v Speaker 1>between two organizations, particularly with Derek, is just a natural fit.

0:13:31.280 --> 0:13:35.280
<v Speaker 1>We're just so enthusiastic about partnering up with Derek and

0:13:35.440 --> 0:13:38.320
<v Speaker 1>the Marlins organization and that we just couldn't do more

0:13:38.360 --> 0:13:42.120
<v Speaker 1>through Derek. It is the Miami Marlins, which you've worked

0:13:42.160 --> 0:13:45.439
<v Speaker 1>four in five years on to improve and to really

0:13:45.520 --> 0:13:49.880
<v Speaker 1>recast the franchise like you knew in New York. Where

0:13:49.880 --> 0:13:53.600
<v Speaker 1>are you on the path right now? Well, look, you know,

0:13:53.640 --> 0:13:55.640
<v Speaker 1>we we've made a lot of progress I think in

0:13:55.679 --> 0:13:57.280
<v Speaker 1>the three and a half years that we've been here,

0:13:57.280 --> 0:13:58.840
<v Speaker 1>but we still have a long way to go. You'll

0:13:58.880 --> 0:14:00.320
<v Speaker 1>you'll always hear me say we have a long way

0:14:00.360 --> 0:14:02.120
<v Speaker 1>to go, regardless of what happens during the course of

0:14:02.120 --> 0:14:06.400
<v Speaker 1>the season, but we're taking some positive strides forward, you know,

0:14:06.480 --> 0:14:09.960
<v Speaker 1>both on the baseball operations side and the business operation side,

0:14:10.000 --> 0:14:13.240
<v Speaker 1>and day like today is is extremely important to our

0:14:13.280 --> 0:14:16.400
<v Speaker 1>our organization and we could be happier with the partnership

0:14:16.440 --> 0:14:18.400
<v Speaker 1>that we have with Anthony and little people. You start

0:14:18.440 --> 0:14:20.840
<v Speaker 1>with the Citrus Series with Tampa, but then you've got

0:14:20.840 --> 0:14:22.440
<v Speaker 1>to get on the road and all the rest of

0:14:22.480 --> 0:14:25.960
<v Speaker 1>the grind of Major League Baseball. Derek Jeter, you were

0:14:26.000 --> 0:14:30.000
<v Speaker 1>affected by COVID last year and frankly into this year.

0:14:30.320 --> 0:14:33.240
<v Speaker 1>What precautions? What did you learn from that process that

0:14:33.360 --> 0:14:36.880
<v Speaker 1>you can bring forward? Is this nation heels? Yeah, I'll

0:14:36.880 --> 0:14:39.920
<v Speaker 1>tell you what you know, I said it at the time. Affected.

0:14:39.920 --> 0:14:41.600
<v Speaker 1>I don't even know if that's the right word to use.

0:14:41.640 --> 0:14:43.920
<v Speaker 1>I mean, we had, you know, eight team players as

0:14:43.960 --> 0:14:46.400
<v Speaker 1>positive in the in the span of a week. And

0:14:46.680 --> 0:14:48.480
<v Speaker 1>you know what I think we learned through it to

0:14:48.560 --> 0:14:52.320
<v Speaker 1>the course of that ordeal was but you can't take

0:14:52.320 --> 0:14:54.720
<v Speaker 1>anything for granted. I think there was a false sense

0:14:54.760 --> 0:14:57.200
<v Speaker 1>of security with our players because we were in somewhat

0:14:57.200 --> 0:15:00.360
<v Speaker 1>of a bubble, and it just takes one one case

0:15:00.440 --> 0:15:03.120
<v Speaker 1>that can can end up spreading throughout an entire team.

0:15:03.200 --> 0:15:05.640
<v Speaker 1>And and uh, you know, the health and safety of

0:15:06.080 --> 0:15:08.720
<v Speaker 1>you know, our players are coaches, our staff are fans

0:15:08.800 --> 0:15:11.680
<v Speaker 1>is extremely important to us. And uh, you know, you

0:15:11.760 --> 0:15:14.479
<v Speaker 1>learn from past mistakes and you move on. So we're

0:15:14.520 --> 0:15:16.680
<v Speaker 1>happy that. Uh, you know, I think baseball is an

0:15:16.680 --> 0:15:19.840
<v Speaker 1>industry up until this point has has uh stayed pretty

0:15:19.840 --> 0:15:22.120
<v Speaker 1>clear of COVID up into this point. What do you

0:15:22.160 --> 0:15:24.960
<v Speaker 1>think it's harder, Derek being part of a team that

0:15:25.040 --> 0:15:28.640
<v Speaker 1>won five World Series or running a baseball franchise as

0:15:28.640 --> 0:15:32.960
<v Speaker 1>the owner. That's a good question. I don't even know

0:15:32.960 --> 0:15:35.600
<v Speaker 1>how to answer that. They're both pretty difficult. I think

0:15:35.640 --> 0:15:37.240
<v Speaker 1>you know, you mentioned it. When you're on a team,

0:15:37.320 --> 0:15:39.320
<v Speaker 1>you're on a field and you have one goal and

0:15:39.360 --> 0:15:41.400
<v Speaker 1>that's to win a championship each and every year, and

0:15:41.440 --> 0:15:43.640
<v Speaker 1>nothing changes. It's the same thing here. I think the

0:15:43.680 --> 0:15:46.800
<v Speaker 1>difference probably is, you know, you're when you when you're playing,

0:15:46.840 --> 0:15:49.040
<v Speaker 1>it's that particular game, that particular day, and on the

0:15:49.040 --> 0:15:51.520
<v Speaker 1>business side, you're looking three, four, five years down the road.

0:15:51.560 --> 0:15:53.640
<v Speaker 1>So I think there's a lot of similarities. But at

0:15:53.640 --> 0:15:55.960
<v Speaker 1>the same time, you gotta have a little bit more patients, alright,

0:15:56.000 --> 0:15:58.000
<v Speaker 1>So more patients three or four or five years down

0:15:58.000 --> 0:16:01.040
<v Speaker 1>the low down the road. At a time when baseball

0:16:01.040 --> 0:16:03.480
<v Speaker 1>franchises across the nation have been really affected by the

0:16:03.480 --> 0:16:06.040
<v Speaker 1>COVID pandemic just because of the revenues that have not

0:16:06.200 --> 0:16:09.280
<v Speaker 1>come in, how will that affect the five year plan

0:16:09.440 --> 0:16:11.960
<v Speaker 1>as you see it right now? I don't think it

0:16:12.000 --> 0:16:14.360
<v Speaker 1>necessarily changes as much. I mean, you know, you look

0:16:14.400 --> 0:16:16.400
<v Speaker 1>at partnerships like the one we have right now with

0:16:16.400 --> 0:16:18.880
<v Speaker 1>with Anthony and Loan Depot. You know, you still have

0:16:18.960 --> 0:16:20.840
<v Speaker 1>to look at the the overall plan, and we're not

0:16:20.840 --> 0:16:23.600
<v Speaker 1>gonna change. You know, we said when we got here

0:16:23.600 --> 0:16:25.880
<v Speaker 1>what we're gonna do, wanted to build sustainable success and

0:16:25.920 --> 0:16:27.640
<v Speaker 1>that's on the field, it's off the field, and it's

0:16:27.640 --> 0:16:30.120
<v Speaker 1>partnerships like this that help us out. And you know,

0:16:30.160 --> 0:16:31.760
<v Speaker 1>on the field, I think we've done a pretty good

0:16:31.840 --> 0:16:34.520
<v Speaker 1>job of building an organization that you know, we can

0:16:34.560 --> 0:16:36.760
<v Speaker 1>be proud of. And it really made some strikes there

0:16:36.760 --> 0:16:39.080
<v Speaker 1>with the minor league sistem system, which is the foundation

0:16:39.120 --> 0:16:41.800
<v Speaker 1>of our success. So in that sense, you know, look,

0:16:41.840 --> 0:16:45.120
<v Speaker 1>everyone was affected, every industry was affected, and uh, you know,

0:16:45.200 --> 0:16:47.080
<v Speaker 1>moving forward, you just kinda have to bounce back from it.

0:16:47.440 --> 0:16:49.640
<v Speaker 1>Derek Jeter with us on Bloomberg Radio. We're thrilled to

0:16:49.720 --> 0:16:52.560
<v Speaker 1>let you know that the Miami Marlins Chief executive Officer,

0:16:52.640 --> 0:16:55.880
<v Speaker 1>Derek Jeter is with us with anthonyche they celebrate Loan

0:16:55.960 --> 0:17:00.600
<v Speaker 1>Depot's naming rights to the Miami Marlins franchise. Uh. To Anthony,

0:17:00.640 --> 0:17:03.000
<v Speaker 1>I want to link this first to you, Anthony, and

0:17:03.040 --> 0:17:05.800
<v Speaker 1>then to Mr Jeter, and that is the idea of

0:17:05.840 --> 0:17:10.440
<v Speaker 1>the spirit of Miami is personified by Mr Jeter. Anthony.

0:17:10.600 --> 0:17:13.000
<v Speaker 1>I don't know if you know this, but Jeter launched

0:17:13.080 --> 0:17:16.639
<v Speaker 1>himself into the stands and a follow ball seven and

0:17:16.640 --> 0:17:19.480
<v Speaker 1>a half games ahead of the Red Sox a million

0:17:19.560 --> 0:17:23.720
<v Speaker 1>years ago. What's the spirit Anthony that Loan Depot season

0:17:23.800 --> 0:17:28.640
<v Speaker 1>all of Florida in this building boom. Well, we as

0:17:28.640 --> 0:17:34.840
<v Speaker 1>America's lender. Uh, you certainly have become part of supporting

0:17:34.840 --> 0:17:40.399
<v Speaker 1>America's housing. Florida is a critically important state for not

0:17:40.480 --> 0:17:43.320
<v Speaker 1>only America, but certainly for Loan Depot. Is one of

0:17:43.320 --> 0:17:48.119
<v Speaker 1>our top customer base. In addition to the fact that, uh,

0:17:48.359 --> 0:17:51.560
<v Speaker 1>you know, Florida is a great great yachting capital of

0:17:51.600 --> 0:17:54.960
<v Speaker 1>the world which we personally and I personally enjoy and

0:17:55.400 --> 0:17:59.600
<v Speaker 1>having the opportunity to pair up with winners here is

0:17:59.640 --> 0:18:02.880
<v Speaker 1>just agree opportunity for us, Derek, to the kids today

0:18:02.920 --> 0:18:04.760
<v Speaker 1>play like you. I mean, I know it's like in

0:18:04.840 --> 0:18:07.439
<v Speaker 1>the ESPN question and I'm supposed to say that and

0:18:07.480 --> 0:18:10.320
<v Speaker 1>all that, but come on, Derek, you know I see

0:18:10.320 --> 0:18:13.320
<v Speaker 1>the nation and trying to get baseball front and center

0:18:13.640 --> 0:18:16.080
<v Speaker 1>to the kids today. Would they go into the stands

0:18:16.440 --> 0:18:19.760
<v Speaker 1>on a late night twelfth inning? Well, first of all,

0:18:19.880 --> 0:18:21.720
<v Speaker 1>I want to say, I don't appreciate you saying that

0:18:21.760 --> 0:18:26.560
<v Speaker 1>was a million years ago. It wasn't that long ago

0:18:26.920 --> 0:18:31.800
<v Speaker 1>like that, but uh, you know, look, it's it's the

0:18:31.840 --> 0:18:34.800
<v Speaker 1>game changes. It changes from every generation. I remember when

0:18:35.160 --> 0:18:37.240
<v Speaker 1>you know, I was younger, and and you know, one

0:18:37.359 --> 0:18:39.119
<v Speaker 1>great thing is you have access to a lot of

0:18:39.160 --> 0:18:40.840
<v Speaker 1>the ex players and they come in and tell you

0:18:40.840 --> 0:18:42.680
<v Speaker 1>how much the game change. So the game has changed,

0:18:43.560 --> 0:18:45.199
<v Speaker 1>but the game is exciting with a lot of exciting

0:18:45.240 --> 0:18:48.400
<v Speaker 1>young players that are in our organization and other organizations.

0:18:48.400 --> 0:18:50.960
<v Speaker 1>So I I I kinda find it kind of hard

0:18:51.000 --> 0:18:53.560
<v Speaker 1>to try to compare generations, but you know, there's a

0:18:53.560 --> 0:18:55.399
<v Speaker 1>lot of exciting players to watch out there. So the

0:18:55.440 --> 0:18:57.760
<v Speaker 1>players are exciting. Derek, there is a question of whether

0:18:57.800 --> 0:19:00.919
<v Speaker 1>we can shorten the games and whether or not perhaps

0:19:00.960 --> 0:19:03.720
<v Speaker 1>some of the breaks for commercials, for other things, some

0:19:03.800 --> 0:19:06.879
<v Speaker 1>of the waiting and that people are perhaps don't have

0:19:06.880 --> 0:19:10.280
<v Speaker 1>the attention span for should be eliminated. Do you support

0:19:10.320 --> 0:19:13.199
<v Speaker 1>that shortening the games? Taking measures? And what measures do

0:19:13.240 --> 0:19:15.439
<v Speaker 1>you think we should take? Well, I don't know if

0:19:15.440 --> 0:19:18.280
<v Speaker 1>you'd necessarily say shorten the games. I just say increasing

0:19:18.320 --> 0:19:20.760
<v Speaker 1>the action within the game. Look, I mean the games

0:19:20.760 --> 0:19:23.000
<v Speaker 1>are what three hours? Three and a half hours, So yeah,

0:19:23.040 --> 0:19:25.000
<v Speaker 1>there there are ways that you can shorten the games

0:19:25.119 --> 0:19:27.760
<v Speaker 1>to some extent. But I think it's just increasing the

0:19:27.800 --> 0:19:31.000
<v Speaker 1>action and get an opportunity to see how athletic baseball

0:19:31.000 --> 0:19:33.359
<v Speaker 1>players are. And so I think there are some some

0:19:33.480 --> 0:19:36.800
<v Speaker 1>minor rules changes tweaks that you'd be able to accomplish that. Derek,

0:19:36.840 --> 0:19:39.399
<v Speaker 1>I blame Nomar Garcia part. He played with the team

0:19:39.480 --> 0:19:41.480
<v Speaker 1>up to the northeast from where you were playing. He

0:19:41.520 --> 0:19:43.600
<v Speaker 1>gets out of the box. Every kid in America is

0:19:43.640 --> 0:19:46.760
<v Speaker 1>doing this with their hands, stretching out the beat. Do

0:19:46.800 --> 0:19:50.199
<v Speaker 1>we need a clock in baseball? I don't know if

0:19:50.200 --> 0:19:52.680
<v Speaker 1>you necessarily need a clock, you know what I mean?

0:19:52.720 --> 0:19:54.919
<v Speaker 1>They're I think they're you know, they're they're discussing some

0:19:55.000 --> 0:19:57.480
<v Speaker 1>pitch box and and but you know, one of the

0:19:57.520 --> 0:20:00.240
<v Speaker 1>great things about baseball is you know the game ever

0:20:00.280 --> 0:20:01.800
<v Speaker 1>know how long it's gonna be out there. It's a

0:20:01.840 --> 0:20:04.440
<v Speaker 1>family sport. You bring your entire family out and uh

0:20:04.880 --> 0:20:07.280
<v Speaker 1>be able to enjoy three hours with your family. But Derek,

0:20:07.359 --> 0:20:09.680
<v Speaker 1>you know the problem here, and I understand the naming rights.

0:20:09.720 --> 0:20:11.960
<v Speaker 1>You were struggling and you need to get a refight

0:20:12.040 --> 0:20:15.040
<v Speaker 1>through loan Depot and Anthony sheay, but then you rented

0:20:15.080 --> 0:20:18.040
<v Speaker 1>your house to Tom Brady. How is Tom Brady as

0:20:18.080 --> 0:20:20.200
<v Speaker 1>a tenant? I mean, should you have gone to loan

0:20:20.280 --> 0:20:23.199
<v Speaker 1>Depot or did it work out with Mr Brady as tenant?

0:20:23.920 --> 0:20:26.040
<v Speaker 1>You know what, it worked out actually, and I think

0:20:26.200 --> 0:20:28.520
<v Speaker 1>I deserve I deserve a Super Bowl ring for for

0:20:28.640 --> 0:20:31.320
<v Speaker 1>him renting my house. So there's a lot of championships

0:20:31.320 --> 0:20:34.520
<v Speaker 1>in that house. Yeah, Anthony, but Anthony, this is so important.

0:20:34.560 --> 0:20:36.480
<v Speaker 1>I mean, you know we've talked to Derek, and Derek

0:20:36.480 --> 0:20:40.439
<v Speaker 1>gets the FaceTime. Anthony. What you guys are efforting every

0:20:40.520 --> 0:20:42.879
<v Speaker 1>day at loan Depot and with your other efforts, you

0:20:42.960 --> 0:20:45.720
<v Speaker 1>sold the trade in that over the years. I why

0:20:45.840 --> 0:20:49.480
<v Speaker 1>you would explain now the advantage of the financing of

0:20:49.560 --> 0:20:52.160
<v Speaker 1>loan Depot that has brought you to these naming rights

0:20:52.160 --> 0:20:57.320
<v Speaker 1>with Mr Jeter. Well, that isn't that a softball pitch? Right? Um?

0:20:57.359 --> 0:21:00.239
<v Speaker 1>You know, we we are contemporary financial services company that

0:21:00.560 --> 0:21:03.880
<v Speaker 1>is built a lot of digital tools that help many

0:21:03.920 --> 0:21:06.880
<v Speaker 1>of our customers that are buying a home or refinancing

0:21:06.960 --> 0:21:10.240
<v Speaker 1>right there to do it very very fast and very easy.

0:21:11.400 --> 0:21:13.840
<v Speaker 1>Dot com will take care of you. Last word, do you, Anthony,

0:21:13.960 --> 0:21:16.280
<v Speaker 1>do you see a boom economy out there day to

0:21:16.359 --> 0:21:19.160
<v Speaker 1>day in the grind of loan depot? Do you witness

0:21:19.240 --> 0:21:24.439
<v Speaker 1>the boom economy? This show is predicting Yes, Uh, you know,

0:21:24.520 --> 0:21:27.120
<v Speaker 1>currently we are breaking records at our at our company,

0:21:27.440 --> 0:21:31.560
<v Speaker 1>interest rates are very very attractive. Although they're you know,

0:21:31.640 --> 0:21:34.040
<v Speaker 1>higher than they were three or four months ago, they're

0:21:34.080 --> 0:21:38.160
<v Speaker 1>still his historically very low. The housing boom is we're

0:21:38.160 --> 0:21:40.639
<v Speaker 1>in the middle of a now there's a very low inventory.

0:21:40.720 --> 0:21:44.159
<v Speaker 1>I think as we go through COVID, many of us

0:21:44.160 --> 0:21:47.800
<v Speaker 1>are realizing home is uh, home is everything. It's becoming

0:21:47.800 --> 0:21:50.399
<v Speaker 1>where we where we learned, when we go to school,

0:21:50.400 --> 0:21:54.600
<v Speaker 1>when we work out, So home I was lying, it's

0:21:54.640 --> 0:21:57.760
<v Speaker 1>not the last question Derek very quickly, do you, Derek Jeter,

0:21:58.000 --> 0:22:02.040
<v Speaker 1>how do we fix Red Sox pitching? Hey, we have

0:22:02.080 --> 0:22:04.680
<v Speaker 1>our own things that we're dealing with down here. I'll

0:22:04.720 --> 0:22:06.840
<v Speaker 1>let you guys deal with that one. Guys are right,

0:22:06.880 --> 0:22:09.400
<v Speaker 1>Derek Eater, Thank you so much for being whether Mr Shay,

0:22:09.480 --> 0:22:19.280
<v Speaker 1>Congratulations on your naming rights with the Miami Marls. Many

0:22:19.320 --> 0:22:23.680
<v Speaker 1>important conversations today, but none more important. Here is Francine

0:22:23.720 --> 0:22:27.520
<v Speaker 1>Liquoix in London with Christine Leguard of the e c B.

0:22:28.520 --> 0:22:31.360
<v Speaker 1>I'm like, since the e CBS last policy meeting, many

0:22:31.440 --> 0:22:35.440
<v Speaker 1>hero area countries have extended or even tightened lockdowns. Vaccinations

0:22:35.480 --> 0:22:38.320
<v Speaker 1>are only making small progress. Is there a point when

0:22:38.359 --> 0:22:41.280
<v Speaker 1>ever longer restrictions will actually harm in your area's ability

0:22:41.320 --> 0:22:44.960
<v Speaker 1>to recover because businesses will just give up. I would

0:22:44.960 --> 0:22:49.520
<v Speaker 1>observe that we have an economic situation overall, which in

0:22:49.560 --> 0:22:53.960
<v Speaker 1>this part of the world Europe is really marked by uncertainty,

0:22:54.560 --> 0:22:58.800
<v Speaker 1>and in that general macro economic situation that is marked

0:22:58.800 --> 0:23:02.439
<v Speaker 1>by uncertainty. What monetary policy has to do, and what

0:23:02.520 --> 0:23:05.240
<v Speaker 1>the e c B has to do is to provide

0:23:05.320 --> 0:23:08.960
<v Speaker 1>as much certainty as possible. And this is really the

0:23:09.080 --> 0:23:12.320
<v Speaker 1>aim of the most recent monetary policy decisions we have

0:23:12.440 --> 0:23:18.920
<v Speaker 1>taken clearly in in the in the scope of our mandate,

0:23:19.040 --> 0:23:21.679
<v Speaker 1>which is price stability. But I think that in the

0:23:22.000 --> 0:23:27.600
<v Speaker 1>very exceptional circumstances that we are encountering, providing a degree

0:23:27.600 --> 0:23:30.439
<v Speaker 1>of certainty is the best that we can do at

0:23:30.440 --> 0:23:33.600
<v Speaker 1>the moment, given the lockdowns and what's going on with

0:23:33.720 --> 0:23:36.080
<v Speaker 1>vaccines in Europe. And then got has the balance of

0:23:36.200 --> 0:23:39.679
<v Speaker 1>risk actually shifted since the last policy meeting? Well, our

0:23:39.720 --> 0:23:44.840
<v Speaker 1>balance of risk is still tilted to the downside in

0:23:44.880 --> 0:23:48.840
<v Speaker 1>the short term because we are seeing a degree of uncertainty.

0:23:48.920 --> 0:23:53.080
<v Speaker 1>We are seeing renewed lockdowns, We are seeing a vaccination

0:23:53.160 --> 0:23:56.359
<v Speaker 1>rollerut that is short of what we had expected, but

0:23:56.480 --> 0:23:59.679
<v Speaker 1>it is much more balanced in the medium in the

0:23:59.720 --> 0:24:04.080
<v Speaker 1>media term, and we expect the vaccination rollout to proceed.

0:24:04.160 --> 0:24:08.240
<v Speaker 1>We expect sufficient herd immunity to be reached at the

0:24:08.280 --> 0:24:12.479
<v Speaker 1>point in time in the future, and that leads us

0:24:13.040 --> 0:24:18.000
<v Speaker 1>to have rebalanced a bit our assessment of risks in

0:24:18.040 --> 0:24:20.800
<v Speaker 1>the medium term. So still downward in the short term

0:24:21.000 --> 0:24:24.160
<v Speaker 1>and more balanced in the medium term. Mario Drugging never

0:24:24.200 --> 0:24:26.439
<v Speaker 1>got to high crates. Can you imagine being in the

0:24:26.440 --> 0:24:30.760
<v Speaker 1>same position. We shall see. Future will tell as the

0:24:30.800 --> 0:24:34.280
<v Speaker 1>song would go, I would certainly hope that the economy

0:24:34.440 --> 0:24:36.760
<v Speaker 1>is going to pick up, that there will be a

0:24:36.840 --> 0:24:40.399
<v Speaker 1>turnaround in in the in the months to come, and

0:24:40.440 --> 0:24:43.560
<v Speaker 1>that we will be able to resume our sort of

0:24:44.680 --> 0:24:48.480
<v Speaker 1>less exceptional monetary policy going forward. But I'm not I'm

0:24:48.520 --> 0:24:51.600
<v Speaker 1>not seeing any kind of raise in the in the

0:24:51.600 --> 0:24:54.479
<v Speaker 1>near future for sure. But then again, what are markets

0:24:54.480 --> 0:24:56.280
<v Speaker 1>exactly playing out at the moment. They seem to be

0:24:56.280 --> 0:24:59.560
<v Speaker 1>continuing testing central banks, like how steep of a yield

0:24:59.600 --> 0:25:03.200
<v Speaker 1>curve is. Okay, they can test us as much as

0:25:03.200 --> 0:25:07.000
<v Speaker 1>they want. We have a mandate, we have an aim.

0:25:07.080 --> 0:25:09.560
<v Speaker 1>We're going to be rivetted to that, and we're going

0:25:09.640 --> 0:25:13.280
<v Speaker 1>to do what is required in order to deliver on that.

0:25:13.960 --> 0:25:17.240
<v Speaker 1>And we have exceptional circumstances to deal with at the moment,

0:25:17.840 --> 0:25:20.359
<v Speaker 1>and we have exceptional tools to use at the moment,

0:25:20.480 --> 0:25:23.400
<v Speaker 1>and a battery of those, and we will use them

0:25:23.480 --> 0:25:25.960
<v Speaker 1>as as and when needed in order to, as I said,

0:25:26.359 --> 0:25:30.879
<v Speaker 1>deliver on our mandate and deliver on our pledge to

0:25:30.960 --> 0:25:34.320
<v Speaker 1>the economy. Christine mcguard of the European Central Bank there

0:25:34.320 --> 0:25:36.480
<v Speaker 1>and the short in the medium term as well. For

0:25:36.880 --> 0:25:41.000
<v Speaker 1>very busy, busy morning here in America, and also in

0:25:41.119 --> 0:25:44.000
<v Speaker 1>London and across Europe. Francy laquad joins us right now,

0:25:44.320 --> 0:25:46.679
<v Speaker 1>start stage and screen and thrills. She could be with

0:25:46.760 --> 0:25:50.520
<v Speaker 1>us this morning. Francy. First of all, what is seventy

0:25:50.600 --> 0:25:54.120
<v Speaker 1>three degrees in March like in London. That's fair enough,

0:25:54.760 --> 0:25:57.120
<v Speaker 1>it's nice. This is when all the bridge actually come

0:25:57.119 --> 0:25:59.880
<v Speaker 1>out in general. But imagine after three months of luck.

0:26:00.160 --> 0:26:02.760
<v Speaker 1>I mean there was everyone in the parks. The rules

0:26:02.800 --> 0:26:06.080
<v Speaker 1>have changed, so people together, you can have six people together.

0:26:06.119 --> 0:26:08.200
<v Speaker 1>But I have to say it was a high. Yesterday

0:26:08.359 --> 0:26:13.480
<v Speaker 1>was the warmest March day I think in lost twenty years.

0:26:13.480 --> 0:26:18.200
<v Speaker 1>And everyone was out. And you take Eurostar underneath the channel,

0:26:18.280 --> 0:26:20.320
<v Speaker 1>you come out, folks and if you haven't done it,

0:26:20.440 --> 0:26:24.280
<v Speaker 1>the fields of France, the rural beauty as you go

0:26:24.320 --> 0:26:28.840
<v Speaker 1>into Paris and whatever, the northern trades. You know what,

0:26:28.920 --> 0:26:31.720
<v Speaker 1>I don't know what I'm like, Hey, it's French France

0:26:31.840 --> 0:26:35.080
<v Speaker 1>in Francine. I was actually reading Lamond an hour ago

0:26:35.160 --> 0:26:38.800
<v Speaker 1>in my fractured French. They're going to be in lockdown

0:26:39.080 --> 0:26:41.720
<v Speaker 1>while you're swimming in the Thames. Well, so we're not

0:26:41.760 --> 0:26:43.960
<v Speaker 1>allowed to go to France at the moment, right, Remember

0:26:44.440 --> 0:26:47.080
<v Speaker 1>there's lockdown there's lockdown. So what we heard just a

0:26:47.080 --> 0:26:49.400
<v Speaker 1>short while ago is that to the in France, both

0:26:49.400 --> 0:26:52.080
<v Speaker 1>of them actually could be set to extend restrictions. And

0:26:52.119 --> 0:26:54.520
<v Speaker 1>I think the French president is due to address the

0:26:54.600 --> 0:26:57.560
<v Speaker 1>nation at eight pm local time. But if you're in London,

0:26:57.960 --> 0:27:00.560
<v Speaker 1>we're coming out of lockdown. But again, the schools were

0:27:00.600 --> 0:27:03.159
<v Speaker 1>closed for three months, tom and you're absolutely not allowed

0:27:03.480 --> 0:27:07.000
<v Speaker 1>to leave, you know, for foreign leans unless absolutely necessary.

0:27:07.080 --> 0:27:10.439
<v Speaker 1>So you know, unless I had a very pressing reason

0:27:10.480 --> 0:27:12.800
<v Speaker 1>to go to Paris, I could not take that eurostart

0:27:12.800 --> 0:27:16.280
<v Speaker 1>to end up in Gaudino. So, Francine. Here in the US,

0:27:16.320 --> 0:27:19.280
<v Speaker 1>as you're probably well aware, we feel like we're emerging

0:27:19.359 --> 0:27:22.320
<v Speaker 1>from the end of this and people are getting out

0:27:22.320 --> 0:27:24.840
<v Speaker 1>and maybe it's just the weather, but the vaccines are

0:27:24.840 --> 0:27:27.639
<v Speaker 1>going so well here, and I think a lot of

0:27:27.680 --> 0:27:30.760
<v Speaker 1>folks here in the US were just shocked at the

0:27:30.800 --> 0:27:35.760
<v Speaker 1>inability of Europe in particular to manage its vaccine program.

0:27:35.800 --> 0:27:38.960
<v Speaker 1>What's the feeling on the ground, Well, you're right, Paul,

0:27:38.960 --> 0:27:41.119
<v Speaker 1>it's actually a disgrace. But this for you know, I

0:27:41.119 --> 0:27:43.800
<v Speaker 1>guess structural reasons. So if you look at what the

0:27:43.840 --> 0:27:46.360
<v Speaker 1>US did, I think you guys have double the vaccine

0:27:46.359 --> 0:27:48.920
<v Speaker 1>doses needed for the whole population, so you could vaccinate

0:27:48.960 --> 0:27:53.639
<v Speaker 1>everyone twice. Over the UK, we're doing. Okay. What Europe

0:27:53.640 --> 0:27:56.159
<v Speaker 1>decided to do is because you have the European Union

0:27:56.359 --> 0:27:59.560
<v Speaker 1>to you know, basically decided to to choose it as

0:27:59.560 --> 0:28:01.840
<v Speaker 1>a block. So they negotiate it as a block, and

0:28:02.160 --> 0:28:04.280
<v Speaker 1>they were late to the game. They were about three

0:28:04.280 --> 0:28:06.640
<v Speaker 1>months late. A lot of people don't want the vaccine,

0:28:06.680 --> 0:28:11.320
<v Speaker 1>so they're very, very behind, and they're worried about variants,

0:28:11.320 --> 0:28:13.560
<v Speaker 1>which is why we're in a third lockdown in Europe.

0:28:13.600 --> 0:28:15.800
<v Speaker 1>And it seems like that there's this stop and start

0:28:16.480 --> 0:28:19.160
<v Speaker 1>vaccine just because it's but you know, it's difficult. It's

0:28:19.160 --> 0:28:22.840
<v Speaker 1>many countries together and they didn't directly negotiate, but took

0:28:22.880 --> 0:28:25.840
<v Speaker 1>time and they probably negotiated badly. Franc La Clause, thank

0:28:25.880 --> 0:28:28.560
<v Speaker 1>you so much. On conversation with Christine Legard. Look for

0:28:28.600 --> 0:28:38.440
<v Speaker 1>that digitally across all of the Bloomberg platform. This is

0:28:38.440 --> 0:28:42.000
<v Speaker 1>an interview, a conversation. We're going to talk about one story,

0:28:42.080 --> 0:28:45.959
<v Speaker 1>but we've got to get to the general international boom

0:28:45.960 --> 0:28:49.760
<v Speaker 1>that's out there. Europe off on that, which means David

0:28:49.840 --> 0:28:51.680
<v Speaker 1>Harrold must have had a good year. He was in

0:28:51.800 --> 0:28:54.800
<v Speaker 1>like the hundred and fourteen percentile something like that. He

0:28:54.920 --> 0:28:57.560
<v Speaker 1>just did killer year. You know, it's like boom and

0:28:57.600 --> 0:29:00.880
<v Speaker 1>then there's a couple of years and then boom again.

0:29:00.960 --> 0:29:04.280
<v Speaker 1>David Harrow joining us with Harris Associates and of course

0:29:04.440 --> 0:29:08.040
<v Speaker 1>ok Mark International. Fun. David, it's all great, and let's

0:29:08.080 --> 0:29:10.920
<v Speaker 1>try to get to a general portfolio discussion in a moment.

0:29:11.640 --> 0:29:16.760
<v Speaker 1>You are visible with BMP, Perry bat and other selected banks,

0:29:16.800 --> 0:29:21.680
<v Speaker 1>including a small Zurich startup called Credit Swiss Group. Uh.

0:29:21.720 --> 0:29:26.120
<v Speaker 1>What was it like when you heard once again your

0:29:26.200 --> 0:29:31.960
<v Speaker 1>bank was really in trouble. Yeah, it's very frustrating. It's

0:29:32.080 --> 0:29:36.400
<v Speaker 1>very frustrating Tom that it's almost two step forwards, one

0:29:36.440 --> 0:29:40.360
<v Speaker 1>step backward, step forward, two step backwards because they make

0:29:40.560 --> 0:29:43.040
<v Speaker 1>progress in some areas, and they've done a very good

0:29:43.120 --> 0:29:45.320
<v Speaker 1>job in certain areas, and then you have these little

0:29:45.320 --> 0:29:48.760
<v Speaker 1>blow ups, David, frustrating. I mean, you and I we

0:29:48.800 --> 0:29:51.120
<v Speaker 1>eat at the same McDonald's. But before we go down

0:29:51.120 --> 0:29:53.880
<v Speaker 1>to Credit Switz and Zurich, it's fourteen dollars for a

0:29:54.000 --> 0:29:56.880
<v Speaker 1>number two value meal. David, you know this story, and

0:29:56.920 --> 0:29:59.440
<v Speaker 1>you know Zurich better than most anyone we speak to.

0:30:00.200 --> 0:30:02.640
<v Speaker 1>When did are they taken out of their misery. When

0:30:02.680 --> 0:30:07.160
<v Speaker 1>do they mate? When did they buy somebody else? Or

0:30:07.200 --> 0:30:10.160
<v Speaker 1>when does somebody buy them? Where does Credit Sweeze fit

0:30:10.320 --> 0:30:13.360
<v Speaker 1>in five, in ten years out? Well, to be honest

0:30:13.440 --> 0:30:15.840
<v Speaker 1>with you, I think it's quite obvious that the two

0:30:15.840 --> 0:30:19.560
<v Speaker 1>Swiss investment banks have trouble competing with the big will

0:30:19.600 --> 0:30:22.800
<v Speaker 1>call the Anglo banks, you know Morgan, Stanley, Goldman, Sachs,

0:30:22.920 --> 0:30:26.160
<v Speaker 1>JP Morgan, and there has been talking, as you know,

0:30:26.200 --> 0:30:29.920
<v Speaker 1>there has I mean, something I think can be done

0:30:30.160 --> 0:30:34.040
<v Speaker 1>with ubs this investment bank Credit suits. I mean, there's

0:30:34.080 --> 0:30:37.120
<v Speaker 1>just too much duplication there and I think there is

0:30:37.200 --> 0:30:40.160
<v Speaker 1>potential for there to be a Swiss powerhouse, but there

0:30:40.160 --> 0:30:43.680
<v Speaker 1>are technical difficulties to this. But I think one has to,

0:30:44.200 --> 0:30:47.040
<v Speaker 1>especially in light of what's happened in the last few weeks,

0:30:47.520 --> 0:30:51.480
<v Speaker 1>one has to really ask oneself whether there's something that

0:30:51.520 --> 0:30:54.880
<v Speaker 1>can be done to add critical mass to these investment

0:30:54.880 --> 0:30:58.440
<v Speaker 1>banks by putting them together. David I worked for Credit

0:30:58.800 --> 0:31:01.400
<v Speaker 1>Else By the way, Yes, so David I worked for

0:31:01.400 --> 0:31:03.600
<v Speaker 1>Credit Swiss for five years way back in the day.

0:31:03.640 --> 0:31:06.600
<v Speaker 1>But so I followed this story very closely and like

0:31:07.520 --> 0:31:10.640
<v Speaker 1>it just seems like the time and time again they

0:31:10.640 --> 0:31:13.240
<v Speaker 1>find themselves in situations that no bank would want to

0:31:13.240 --> 0:31:15.320
<v Speaker 1>find themselves, and they do it more frequently than others.

0:31:15.440 --> 0:31:18.480
<v Speaker 1>What is it about their culture? Do you think that

0:31:18.600 --> 0:31:22.479
<v Speaker 1>kind of puts them in positions where they're in, you know,

0:31:22.920 --> 0:31:25.640
<v Speaker 1>situations they just don't want to be in. Yeah, I

0:31:25.640 --> 0:31:27.800
<v Speaker 1>mean there have been periods of time, by the way,

0:31:27.800 --> 0:31:29.760
<v Speaker 1>where they have done very well. Don't forget during the

0:31:29.760 --> 0:31:32.760
<v Speaker 1>Global Financial Crisis they were one of the few banks

0:31:32.800 --> 0:31:36.520
<v Speaker 1>to come out relatively unscathed. They did a good job there.

0:31:36.560 --> 0:31:39.000
<v Speaker 1>But before that, if we go back into history, the

0:31:39.080 --> 0:31:41.040
<v Speaker 1>tech bubble, they did not do well. This is the

0:31:41.080 --> 0:31:44.520
<v Speaker 1>first time we actually made an investment credits after they

0:31:44.600 --> 0:31:47.440
<v Speaker 1>kind of collapsed after the tech bubble, they had a

0:31:47.560 --> 0:31:50.680
<v Speaker 1>change in management. We invested in it, actually did quite well,

0:31:50.760 --> 0:31:52.960
<v Speaker 1>sold out most of the stock, probably should have sold

0:31:52.960 --> 0:31:56.480
<v Speaker 1>it all out. And then, of course post the global

0:31:56.520 --> 0:31:59.719
<v Speaker 1>financial crisis is where you saw these banana pels and

0:31:59.760 --> 0:32:03.080
<v Speaker 1>what I think it's happened. You had Brady Dooyan a CEO, good,

0:32:03.120 --> 0:32:05.800
<v Speaker 1>good person, but he didn't take risk off the table.

0:32:05.920 --> 0:32:08.680
<v Speaker 1>He didn't change the culture like should have been done.

0:32:09.240 --> 0:32:12.200
<v Speaker 1>And then Tejon came in started to ruffled a lot

0:32:12.280 --> 0:32:14.400
<v Speaker 1>of feathers by the way. Don't forget when when t

0:32:14.840 --> 0:32:18.800
<v Speaker 1>TM came in, he ruffled a lot of fun. Yes,

0:32:18.880 --> 0:32:21.200
<v Speaker 1>and he should have ruffled a lot more, it looks like.

0:32:22.000 --> 0:32:24.160
<v Speaker 1>But I have to say, and I've been very public

0:32:24.200 --> 0:32:26.800
<v Speaker 1>about this. I mean, the chairman has been in place

0:32:26.840 --> 0:32:29.320
<v Speaker 1>where over ten years. He comes from a law and

0:32:29.480 --> 0:32:33.240
<v Speaker 1>entertainment experience, and all of this has happened under his watch.

0:32:33.280 --> 0:32:35.400
<v Speaker 1>He was the wrong person to be the top of

0:32:35.440 --> 0:32:41.440
<v Speaker 1>the organization. We argued vociferously for his removal last February

0:32:41.720 --> 0:32:44.440
<v Speaker 1>and March, and it didn't happen. And it's finally, you know,

0:32:44.520 --> 0:32:48.040
<v Speaker 1>we're onto his last month. There's a very very strong

0:32:48.240 --> 0:32:52.719
<v Speaker 1>banker coming into Credit Suite starting May first, and I

0:32:52.720 --> 0:32:55.840
<v Speaker 1>think it's it's literally like the Calvary, because you need

0:32:56.000 --> 0:33:00.880
<v Speaker 1>someone from the outside to go through that organization and

0:33:01.000 --> 0:33:05.520
<v Speaker 1>to change the culture, changing incentives um and so the

0:33:05.720 --> 0:33:09.720
<v Speaker 1>inherent strength this bank has can't come to the surface

0:33:10.000 --> 0:33:12.720
<v Speaker 1>instead of the weaknesses. Right now, the weaknesses are coming

0:33:12.760 --> 0:33:15.840
<v Speaker 1>to the surface. What needs to happen is the strength

0:33:16.000 --> 0:33:19.680
<v Speaker 1>needs to come to the surface. So David, you know,

0:33:19.720 --> 0:33:22.800
<v Speaker 1>obviously the Credit Swiss has got this tremendous private banking

0:33:23.080 --> 0:33:26.720
<v Speaker 1>franchise on a global scale. But I'll tell you the

0:33:26.760 --> 0:33:30.360
<v Speaker 1>investment banking chops that they have are very very strong

0:33:30.480 --> 0:33:32.920
<v Speaker 1>on a global scale. Are you of the opinion that

0:33:32.920 --> 0:33:36.320
<v Speaker 1>they should try to be a global investment bank or

0:33:36.320 --> 0:33:37.880
<v Speaker 1>do you kind of put them in the bucket of

0:33:37.960 --> 0:33:41.040
<v Speaker 1>a Deutsche Bank, where, you know what, they really just

0:33:41.080 --> 0:33:44.560
<v Speaker 1>focus on Europe. I think they should focus on the

0:33:44.640 --> 0:33:48.640
<v Speaker 1>franchises where they could develop a competitive advantage, and whether

0:33:48.720 --> 0:33:51.520
<v Speaker 1>that means certain segments in Europe or other certain segments

0:33:51.560 --> 0:33:55.560
<v Speaker 1>around the world. I don't think being a universal investment

0:33:55.600 --> 0:34:00.000
<v Speaker 1>bank um that. I don't believe they have the capability

0:34:00.400 --> 0:34:02.880
<v Speaker 1>to do that. And maybe if they did, put together

0:34:03.560 --> 0:34:07.520
<v Speaker 1>with with ubs would see that, but at this stage

0:34:08.200 --> 0:34:11.600
<v Speaker 1>there's no demonstration that they are capable of being a

0:34:11.680 --> 0:34:16.640
<v Speaker 1>full fledged global investment David, one more question on this,

0:34:17.080 --> 0:34:20.439
<v Speaker 1>this huge uproar, this margin, calling the billions billions loss

0:34:20.480 --> 0:34:23.120
<v Speaker 1>We still don't know all of it, folks. One thing

0:34:23.200 --> 0:34:27.680
<v Speaker 1>I noticed, David Harrow is the sense of geography. Nomurs

0:34:27.920 --> 0:34:32.319
<v Speaker 1>over there, credit suite is over there, and others who

0:34:32.400 --> 0:34:38.120
<v Speaker 1>did better are over here. Did geography play into some

0:34:38.280 --> 0:34:44.000
<v Speaker 1>of the allocation of these billions of losses? That's a

0:34:44.040 --> 0:34:47.720
<v Speaker 1>good question. I don't really have a clear answer to that. Um.

0:34:48.320 --> 0:34:50.440
<v Speaker 1>You know, the moral and credit suites are two very

0:34:50.440 --> 0:34:55.440
<v Speaker 1>different companies by the way, UM, I mean the Japanese

0:34:55.480 --> 0:34:59.960
<v Speaker 1>have always had this history of even the worst results

0:35:00.200 --> 0:35:03.719
<v Speaker 1>the Swiss credit suite in terms of investment banks, and

0:35:03.760 --> 0:35:05.840
<v Speaker 1>then you know what would happen is they would go

0:35:05.920 --> 0:35:10.000
<v Speaker 1>somewhere new, blow it up, retreat, and then go back

0:35:10.080 --> 0:35:13.480
<v Speaker 1>after a few years. You know, I think it might

0:35:13.520 --> 0:35:16.640
<v Speaker 1>have something to do with um in the client relationship

0:35:16.760 --> 0:35:21.400
<v Speaker 1>is something one could look at. We gotta switch at

0:35:21.400 --> 0:35:25.280
<v Speaker 1>the time we got left David Herold. The international in investment,

0:35:25.360 --> 0:35:27.560
<v Speaker 1>so much of it is predicated in a week dollar.

0:35:27.680 --> 0:35:33.319
<v Speaker 1>Can you succeed without a week dollar? Oh? Yes, yes

0:35:33.480 --> 0:35:36.279
<v Speaker 1>we can. We can't succeed without a week dollar. UM.

0:35:36.800 --> 0:35:41.839
<v Speaker 1>In fact, a strong dollar with a week foreign currencies

0:35:41.880 --> 0:35:44.040
<v Speaker 1>would would be would be good for my companies. You know,

0:35:44.080 --> 0:35:46.840
<v Speaker 1>for a long time, for a long time, you know

0:35:46.960 --> 0:35:51.400
<v Speaker 1>that we had this currency thing in our face. And

0:35:51.440 --> 0:35:56.759
<v Speaker 1>now perhaps some of its turning, meaning we had a

0:35:56.840 --> 0:36:00.680
<v Speaker 1>stronger dollar over the last four or five years. UM.

0:36:01.400 --> 0:36:06.120
<v Speaker 1>This eventually benefits foreign companies. But I think more importantly

0:36:06.920 --> 0:36:12.080
<v Speaker 1>is this notion of where the value place tend to be.

0:36:12.239 --> 0:36:16.120
<v Speaker 1>If you look outside of the United States, the negative

0:36:16.160 --> 0:36:19.920
<v Speaker 1>has been the weaker tech sector overseas and stronger what

0:36:20.000 --> 0:36:23.480
<v Speaker 1>will call kind of value place. And I think this

0:36:23.600 --> 0:36:26.880
<v Speaker 1>is what one of the things that will help UM

0:36:27.000 --> 0:36:31.280
<v Speaker 1>you know, foreign investment returns, is that the bubble what's

0:36:31.360 --> 0:36:35.479
<v Speaker 1>kind of blown from tech companies that don't make money.

0:36:35.480 --> 0:36:39.480
<v Speaker 1>And I want to differentiate between two things. Cash flow

0:36:39.560 --> 0:36:42.200
<v Speaker 1>streams are what make a company valuable, and some tech

0:36:42.239 --> 0:36:47.640
<v Speaker 1>companies have huge market values with low um cash flow streams,

0:36:47.640 --> 0:36:50.840
<v Speaker 1>and others have a cash flow stream that supports the

0:36:50.880 --> 0:36:54.160
<v Speaker 1>market value. And I think the rotation that we will

0:36:54.200 --> 0:36:57.880
<v Speaker 1>see the continue to come out of our those companies

0:36:58.080 --> 0:37:01.640
<v Speaker 1>which have low cash flow streams and high market values.

0:37:01.920 --> 0:37:05.840
<v Speaker 1>And what were we see the opposite high casual streams

0:37:05.840 --> 0:37:07.840
<v Speaker 1>and low market values is in a lot of the

0:37:07.880 --> 0:37:11.719
<v Speaker 1>European industrials and materials and financial companies. And this is

0:37:12.120 --> 0:37:16.000
<v Speaker 1>why I feel very very good about European equities over

0:37:16.040 --> 0:37:19.080
<v Speaker 1>the next twelve eighteen months. David Harrow, Thank yous from Positions.

0:37:19.280 --> 0:37:22.320
<v Speaker 1>Gotta leave it there, ok, Mark David Harrow in Chicago,

0:37:22.719 --> 0:37:27.720
<v Speaker 1>greatly appreciative. This is the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Thanks for listening.

0:37:28.080 --> 0:37:31.400
<v Speaker 1>Join us live weekdays from seven to ten am Eastern

0:37:31.640 --> 0:37:35.680
<v Speaker 1>on Bloomberg Radio and on Bloomberg Television each day from

0:37:35.760 --> 0:37:41.000
<v Speaker 1>six to nine am for insight from the best in economics, finance, investment,

0:37:41.160 --> 0:37:46.200
<v Speaker 1>and international relations. And subscribe to the Surveillance podcast on

0:37:46.280 --> 0:37:50.080
<v Speaker 1>Apple podcast, SoundCloud, Bloomberg dot com, and of course, on

0:37:50.200 --> 0:38:02.000
<v Speaker 1>the terminal. I'm Tom Keene, and this is Bloomberg