1 00:00:10,600 --> 00:00:15,120 Speaker 1: Warning. The following episode contains discussion of Ronald Reagan, pro wrestlers, 2 00:00:15,280 --> 00:00:18,360 Speaker 1: Ronald Reagan talking to pro wrestlers Johnny Carson, and a 3 00:00:18,440 --> 00:00:23,800 Speaker 1: disastrous late night pizza party. Also astrology sensitive listeners. Keep 4 00:00:23,840 --> 00:00:24,560 Speaker 1: your tones handy. 5 00:00:36,880 --> 00:00:38,120 Speaker 2: Sometimes I got games. 6 00:00:38,120 --> 00:00:41,080 Speaker 3: Sometimes I'm mad shots, Sometimes I'm mad lame. Sometimes I'm 7 00:00:41,080 --> 00:00:43,879 Speaker 3: mad flying. Sometimes I'm so flying the Bay. I'm Hella fly. 8 00:00:44,120 --> 00:00:47,199 Speaker 3: Sometimes I'll get fraud and it'll be televised. Okay, we're 9 00:00:47,200 --> 00:00:50,080 Speaker 3: gonna start this out with another slideshow, and this time 10 00:00:50,520 --> 00:00:59,600 Speaker 3: it's about hul Cogan. This is hul Cogan's Rock and wrestling. 11 00:01:00,320 --> 00:01:03,560 Speaker 3: As a kid, I knew everyone was supposed to like Hulkogan, 12 00:01:03,640 --> 00:01:07,880 Speaker 3: and sometimes I even pretended to like Hulkogan, even though 13 00:01:07,880 --> 00:01:11,720 Speaker 3: I was not a fan, But I often watched his 14 00:01:11,840 --> 00:01:15,399 Speaker 3: cartoons on Saturday mornings because they were on. This is 15 00:01:15,400 --> 00:01:17,800 Speaker 3: the only rock and wrestling episode I remember. 16 00:01:19,120 --> 00:01:20,720 Speaker 4: The President wants to speak with you. 17 00:01:22,520 --> 00:01:27,319 Speaker 3: Yes, sir, your country is depending on you, Holster. Don't 18 00:01:27,400 --> 00:01:31,720 Speaker 3: let us down in it. The President like this cartoon. 19 00:01:31,840 --> 00:01:35,440 Speaker 3: Ronald Reagan asked Hulkgan to go to space to rescue 20 00:01:35,480 --> 00:01:39,560 Speaker 3: astronauts before a shuttle explodes. The cartoon is seared in 21 00:01:39,640 --> 00:01:43,560 Speaker 3: my brain because it aired not long after the Challenger disaster. 22 00:01:44,200 --> 00:01:47,720 Speaker 2: Well, what was it like being wrestler in space? 23 00:01:48,680 --> 00:01:51,000 Speaker 3: I tell you, bang, it was more awesome than a 24 00:01:51,120 --> 00:01:55,000 Speaker 3: combat song. I also remember thinking, why do they think 25 00:01:55,080 --> 00:01:59,040 Speaker 3: Hulkogan can probably open a cargo bay door? Because I mean, 26 00:01:59,480 --> 00:02:03,360 Speaker 3: I know, oh he's strong. But even in cartoon form, 27 00:02:03,960 --> 00:02:07,240 Speaker 3: this seemed dumb. And I was seven at the time. 28 00:02:08,120 --> 00:02:11,680 Speaker 3: But maybe the makers of Rock and Wrestling thought they 29 00:02:11,720 --> 00:02:14,120 Speaker 3: were doing something to help calm kids nerves. 30 00:02:16,960 --> 00:02:18,919 Speaker 5: And I want to say something to the school children 31 00:02:18,960 --> 00:02:22,240 Speaker 5: of America. I know it's hard to understand, but sometimes 32 00:02:22,280 --> 00:02:23,720 Speaker 5: painful things like this happen. 33 00:02:27,360 --> 00:02:30,280 Speaker 3: That's the actual Ronald Gray again. The day after the 34 00:02:30,360 --> 00:02:33,679 Speaker 3: Challenger exploded, our first grade teacher wheeled a TV into 35 00:02:33,720 --> 00:02:37,400 Speaker 3: our classroom so the President could talk to us directly. 36 00:02:39,080 --> 00:02:41,920 Speaker 5: It's all part of the process of exploration and discovery. 37 00:02:43,040 --> 00:02:46,840 Speaker 5: It's all part of taking a chance of expanding man's horizons. 38 00:02:47,960 --> 00:02:52,080 Speaker 5: The future doesn't belong to the faint hearted, belongs to 39 00:02:52,120 --> 00:02:52,519 Speaker 5: the brave. 40 00:02:57,919 --> 00:03:03,680 Speaker 3: The future belongs to the brave. Those words embody America 41 00:03:03,760 --> 00:03:06,960 Speaker 3: right and to preserve hope in the face of something 42 00:03:07,120 --> 00:03:16,040 Speaker 3: so devastating, so visible, anyway, what does any of this 43 00:03:16,160 --> 00:03:19,840 Speaker 3: have to do with us? Well, the Challenger wasn't the 44 00:03:19,880 --> 00:03:23,000 Speaker 3: only time Reagan was thinking about the intersection of space 45 00:03:23,680 --> 00:03:28,800 Speaker 3: and the future. That's right, I'm talking about astrology, and 46 00:03:28,880 --> 00:03:32,640 Speaker 3: it turns out in the nineteen eighties there was a 47 00:03:32,720 --> 00:03:35,320 Speaker 3: full on astrology scandal in the Reagan White House. 48 00:03:37,600 --> 00:03:40,400 Speaker 6: I don't mean to offend anyone who does but believe 49 00:03:40,440 --> 00:03:40,960 Speaker 6: in it, or. 50 00:03:41,160 --> 00:03:43,720 Speaker 5: Who engage in Do you believe in it? 51 00:03:50,520 --> 00:03:56,920 Speaker 3: From Kaleidoscope and iHeart Podcasts, I'm Mongay's shitigither, Welcome to 52 00:03:56,920 --> 00:04:34,960 Speaker 3: Skyline Drive chapter one. When God's powerful word came. 53 00:04:42,839 --> 00:04:45,279 Speaker 5: Let's start with the part that is the most controversial. 54 00:04:46,279 --> 00:04:48,599 Speaker 5: A few months ago I told the American people I 55 00:04:48,720 --> 00:04:52,240 Speaker 5: did not trade arms for hostages. My heart and my 56 00:04:52,320 --> 00:04:55,760 Speaker 5: best intentions still tell me that's true, But the facts 57 00:04:55,760 --> 00:04:57,560 Speaker 5: and the evidence tell me it is. 58 00:04:57,640 --> 00:05:03,320 Speaker 3: Not. Thing about Ronald Reagan is that he was unknowable, 59 00:05:03,839 --> 00:05:08,599 Speaker 3: like frustratingly unknowable. When the famed biographer Edmund Morris got 60 00:05:08,640 --> 00:05:11,839 Speaker 3: three million dollars to do an official biography, he spent 61 00:05:12,000 --> 00:05:16,040 Speaker 3: fourteen years interviewing and shadowing Reagan, but when he turned 62 00:05:16,040 --> 00:05:19,800 Speaker 3: in his book, he switched it from a biography to fiction, 63 00:05:20,560 --> 00:05:22,080 Speaker 3: and when he was asked why he did that with 64 00:05:22,160 --> 00:05:26,520 Speaker 3: his manuscript on sixty Minutes, Morris said, he was truly 65 00:05:26,600 --> 00:05:29,960 Speaker 3: one of the strangest men who ever lived. Nobody around 66 00:05:30,000 --> 00:05:35,080 Speaker 3: him understood him. I every person I interviewed, almost without exception, 67 00:05:35,440 --> 00:05:39,680 Speaker 3: eventually would say, you know, I could never really figure 68 00:05:39,760 --> 00:05:44,440 Speaker 3: him out. Think about that. Fourteen years of access and 69 00:05:44,520 --> 00:05:47,280 Speaker 3: Morris couldn't figure out how to accurately write about the 70 00:05:47,320 --> 00:05:51,120 Speaker 3: man and what he stood for. And maybe that's why 71 00:05:51,160 --> 00:05:53,719 Speaker 3: my mom and dad had such different opinions of Reagan. 72 00:05:54,760 --> 00:05:58,120 Speaker 3: To my dad, a newly minted American, Reagan was proof 73 00:05:58,200 --> 00:06:02,440 Speaker 3: that anyone could make it in America, an actor becoming president. 74 00:06:03,360 --> 00:06:06,279 Speaker 3: I mean, that's the optimism of an immigrant, someone who 75 00:06:06,360 --> 00:06:10,040 Speaker 3: genuinely believed his son's potential was limitless in this new land. 76 00:06:11,640 --> 00:06:14,039 Speaker 3: But to my mom, who was not a fan of 77 00:06:14,040 --> 00:06:18,400 Speaker 3: his policies, reagan supposed interest in astrology made her like 78 00:06:18,480 --> 00:06:22,440 Speaker 3: him more because it made him more like us. And 79 00:06:22,520 --> 00:06:25,320 Speaker 3: Reagan's interest in astrology was just this thing I always 80 00:06:25,400 --> 00:06:29,240 Speaker 3: knew about growing up, but as I grew older, I 81 00:06:29,320 --> 00:06:32,520 Speaker 3: began to question it, like it kind of seemed too 82 00:06:32,600 --> 00:06:36,760 Speaker 3: outlandish to be true. So I asked my pal Mary 83 00:06:36,839 --> 00:06:42,440 Speaker 3: if she could find anything more concrete about this whole story. Actually, 84 00:06:42,480 --> 00:06:44,360 Speaker 3: before we dive into the controversa, I just wanted to 85 00:06:44,440 --> 00:06:47,279 Speaker 3: ask you. I feel really lucky to have you in 86 00:06:47,320 --> 00:06:50,159 Speaker 3: this project, but I'm curious why you did it because 87 00:06:50,200 --> 00:06:52,560 Speaker 3: you don't believe in astrology. 88 00:06:53,160 --> 00:06:54,400 Speaker 4: Well, you're very persuasive. 89 00:06:54,680 --> 00:06:59,760 Speaker 3: I guess We're sitting in a studio in Midtown and 90 00:06:59,760 --> 00:07:03,960 Speaker 3: I'm laughing because it's true. Mary was not convinced when 91 00:07:03,960 --> 00:07:05,200 Speaker 3: I pitched this tour. 92 00:07:05,680 --> 00:07:08,360 Speaker 4: But I can. I can learn about things without believing 93 00:07:08,400 --> 00:07:11,040 Speaker 4: in them. I figure it's an opportunity to go down 94 00:07:11,280 --> 00:07:13,200 Speaker 4: a path I would not ordinarily go down. 95 00:07:13,240 --> 00:07:14,240 Speaker 3: Do you know what your sign is? 96 00:07:14,640 --> 00:07:16,120 Speaker 4: I found out I'm a cancer. I thought I was 97 00:07:16,160 --> 00:07:18,840 Speaker 4: a Gemini. Oh, really, turns out I'm a cancer. 98 00:07:18,960 --> 00:07:21,560 Speaker 3: So I roped you into this thing with astrology, and 99 00:07:21,640 --> 00:07:24,840 Speaker 3: then I said, hey, I really want to look into 100 00:07:24,880 --> 00:07:25,560 Speaker 3: Ronald Reagan. 101 00:07:26,120 --> 00:07:28,640 Speaker 4: You did, and I like Ronald Reagan about as much 102 00:07:28,640 --> 00:07:33,240 Speaker 4: as I like atrology. I grew up being terrified of 103 00:07:33,320 --> 00:07:36,040 Speaker 4: Ronald Reagan. I remember being like three years old and 104 00:07:36,080 --> 00:07:39,920 Speaker 4: seeing him on the TV and being genuinely frightened. My 105 00:07:40,040 --> 00:07:44,120 Speaker 4: parents were dragging me to defense spending protests during the eighties, 106 00:07:44,120 --> 00:07:48,280 Speaker 4: so I had a very different experience. So it didn't 107 00:07:48,280 --> 00:07:50,760 Speaker 4: seem to really add up my understanding of Ronald Reagan 108 00:07:50,800 --> 00:07:54,640 Speaker 4: and my understanding of astrology. That didn't really make any sense. 109 00:07:54,680 --> 00:07:55,920 Speaker 4: And so that was why I figured it would be 110 00:07:56,000 --> 00:07:57,920 Speaker 4: really interesting to find out what actually happened. 111 00:07:58,600 --> 00:08:01,160 Speaker 3: So, like, what was the big sort of controversy that 112 00:08:01,680 --> 00:08:04,960 Speaker 3: made everyone suddenly start talking about it? So this is 113 00:08:05,040 --> 00:08:05,680 Speaker 3: really juicy. 114 00:08:06,080 --> 00:08:08,960 Speaker 4: There's this guy Don Reagan who had been chief of 115 00:08:09,000 --> 00:08:11,920 Speaker 4: staff for Ronald Reagan, and he had been the chairman 116 00:08:11,960 --> 00:08:14,720 Speaker 4: of Merrill Lynch for a long time. He was Treasury Secretary. 117 00:08:14,720 --> 00:08:17,440 Speaker 4: He was like the architect of Reaganomics. And then he 118 00:08:17,480 --> 00:08:21,040 Speaker 4: became chief of staff and he left the White House. 119 00:08:21,240 --> 00:08:23,680 Speaker 4: He got kicked out, and he basically was thrown out 120 00:08:23,720 --> 00:08:26,240 Speaker 4: in disgrace from his job. And so he turned around 121 00:08:26,240 --> 00:08:28,960 Speaker 4: and wrote a tell all book in nineteen eighty eight, 122 00:08:29,040 --> 00:08:32,080 Speaker 4: called for the record, and apparently he got a million 123 00:08:32,120 --> 00:08:33,960 Speaker 4: dollar advance, which was huge money at the. 124 00:08:33,960 --> 00:08:35,120 Speaker 3: Time, million dollars. 125 00:08:35,360 --> 00:08:39,480 Speaker 4: Yeah, but he made this huge revelation that while he 126 00:08:39,679 --> 00:08:43,800 Speaker 4: was in the White House, Nancy Reagan was asking him 127 00:08:43,840 --> 00:08:48,120 Speaker 4: to change the president's schedule based on astrological advice from 128 00:08:48,559 --> 00:08:51,319 Speaker 4: a friend, quote quote. He even said he had to 129 00:08:51,400 --> 00:08:56,040 Speaker 4: keep a color coded calendar of like good days, auspicious days, 130 00:08:56,120 --> 00:08:59,240 Speaker 4: bad days, if he days for the president's travel, his 131 00:08:59,320 --> 00:09:04,560 Speaker 4: public appeerings. All of this and the press went crazy. 132 00:09:04,679 --> 00:09:08,520 Speaker 2: The Reagan's and their stars astrologically speaking, Did Donald Reagan 133 00:09:08,600 --> 00:09:10,359 Speaker 2: get his ex bosses Capricorn? 134 00:09:10,400 --> 00:09:12,520 Speaker 3: That is goat? Or is it all a load of Taurus? 135 00:09:12,679 --> 00:09:13,880 Speaker 1: If President Richard Nixon? 136 00:09:13,920 --> 00:09:15,480 Speaker 3: Towards the end, the claim was I am not a 137 00:09:15,520 --> 00:09:17,680 Speaker 3: crook with Ronald Reagan. Last week it was more like 138 00:09:17,760 --> 00:09:19,640 Speaker 3: I am not a nut. Is that like a gift 139 00:09:19,679 --> 00:09:22,280 Speaker 3: from heaven for a cartoon as a story like that? Yeah, 140 00:09:23,520 --> 00:09:23,840 Speaker 3: it is. 141 00:09:23,880 --> 00:09:28,880 Speaker 2: I consider that it's just too good, too good to 142 00:09:28,920 --> 00:09:29,480 Speaker 2: be true. 143 00:09:29,960 --> 00:09:33,720 Speaker 4: There's a Reagan library. They have archives, and I thought, well, 144 00:09:34,360 --> 00:09:37,920 Speaker 4: maybe there's something in there about astrology. Turns out they 145 00:09:37,920 --> 00:09:43,560 Speaker 4: actually have a finding aid labeled astrology. Oh really yeah, yeah, 146 00:09:43,600 --> 00:09:46,400 Speaker 4: because they have files that are, you know, touch on 147 00:09:46,440 --> 00:09:49,080 Speaker 4: the scandal. I asked them if I could see them, 148 00:09:49,720 --> 00:09:52,280 Speaker 4: and they said that they would have to take some 149 00:09:52,360 --> 00:09:54,320 Speaker 4: time to take all the staples out, but then they 150 00:09:54,320 --> 00:09:56,240 Speaker 4: could scan them and send them to me. And a 151 00:09:56,280 --> 00:09:58,719 Speaker 4: lot of it was just newspaper clippings, you know, cartoons 152 00:09:58,720 --> 00:10:01,120 Speaker 4: when it came out. Yeah, And there were transcripts of 153 00:10:01,640 --> 00:10:07,640 Speaker 4: press conferences where the White House spokespeople were just getting slammed. 154 00:10:07,880 --> 00:10:10,440 Speaker 4: All the reporters wanted to talk about was astrology. What 155 00:10:10,559 --> 00:10:13,400 Speaker 4: is the deal? You know, are they just deciding everything 156 00:10:13,480 --> 00:10:15,200 Speaker 4: based on this? You know, what can you tell us? 157 00:10:15,280 --> 00:10:17,680 Speaker 4: And they didn't want to answer. But what I thought 158 00:10:17,720 --> 00:10:19,640 Speaker 4: was really fascinating was they had saved all of this 159 00:10:19,720 --> 00:10:24,720 Speaker 4: correspondence from the religious right, basically evangelical Christians who had 160 00:10:24,760 --> 00:10:29,920 Speaker 4: helped elect Ronald Reagan. Evangelical Christians do not like astrology. 161 00:10:30,160 --> 00:10:32,360 Speaker 4: This is May twenty seventh, nineteen eighty eight, at the 162 00:10:32,360 --> 00:10:35,040 Speaker 4: height of the controversy from Don Reagan's book. This radio 163 00:10:35,080 --> 00:10:37,360 Speaker 4: preacher named George Otis, who was a friend of the Reagans, 164 00:10:37,360 --> 00:10:41,040 Speaker 4: wrote directly to the White House. Dear mister President, you've 165 00:10:41,040 --> 00:10:43,559 Speaker 4: been a great chief of state. You will recall how 166 00:10:43,559 --> 00:10:46,720 Speaker 4: in October nineteen seventy God spoke directly to you through 167 00:10:46,760 --> 00:10:50,200 Speaker 4: myself there in your Sacramento home. When God's powerful word 168 00:10:50,320 --> 00:10:53,400 Speaker 4: came you were to become president of the United States. 169 00:10:53,880 --> 00:10:56,320 Speaker 4: This may have been the most remarkable visitation from the 170 00:10:56,360 --> 00:11:00,000 Speaker 4: Lord of any president in history. You were hand packed 171 00:11:00,080 --> 00:11:03,320 Speaker 4: for leadership in one of our nation's most pivotal hours. Wow, 172 00:11:03,480 --> 00:11:06,880 Speaker 4: no pressure, right, And so he was saying, I beg 173 00:11:06,920 --> 00:11:09,319 Speaker 4: you to renounce the practice of astrology in the White House. 174 00:11:09,640 --> 00:11:11,160 Speaker 4: To make a statement now would be an act of 175 00:11:11,280 --> 00:11:13,840 Speaker 4: courage and pleasing to God. But if you fail to 176 00:11:13,840 --> 00:11:17,000 Speaker 4: do so, you legitimize astrology and the occult and set 177 00:11:17,000 --> 00:11:19,599 Speaker 4: our nation on a collision course with God. 178 00:11:24,040 --> 00:11:26,680 Speaker 3: I don't know why, but I always sort of bristle 179 00:11:26,720 --> 00:11:30,160 Speaker 3: when I hear things like this. There is such hypocrisy 180 00:11:30,280 --> 00:11:33,240 Speaker 3: on what sort of magical thinking we're okay with as 181 00:11:33,240 --> 00:11:37,520 Speaker 3: a country. Like if a televangelist goes into tongues and 182 00:11:37,640 --> 00:11:40,520 Speaker 3: prophesizes that Reagan has to be the next president because 183 00:11:40,559 --> 00:11:45,720 Speaker 3: God told him, that is totally okay. Western miracles don't 184 00:11:45,760 --> 00:11:48,840 Speaker 3: bother the base, But if an astrologer makes a prediction 185 00:11:49,400 --> 00:11:53,400 Speaker 3: that's blasphemy. It just feels silly that a president should 186 00:11:53,400 --> 00:11:56,040 Speaker 3: be lauded for believing in one of those ideas but 187 00:11:56,240 --> 00:12:01,800 Speaker 3: threatened for believing in the other. It reminds me of 188 00:12:01,800 --> 00:12:04,680 Speaker 3: this feeling I had as a kid, totally the opposite 189 00:12:04,720 --> 00:12:09,040 Speaker 3: of my dad's optimism about who was allowed to be president. 190 00:12:10,040 --> 00:12:13,040 Speaker 3: The fact that I was born brown and Hindu, that 191 00:12:13,080 --> 00:12:17,840 Speaker 3: I had a name that was unpronounceable. It seemingly crippled 192 00:12:17,840 --> 00:12:20,600 Speaker 3: my chances from the start. I mean, the Indian kids 193 00:12:20,600 --> 00:12:22,439 Speaker 3: who were ten years older than me and wanted to 194 00:12:22,480 --> 00:12:27,760 Speaker 3: be politicians, the Bobby Jindles and Nikki Haley's, they always 195 00:12:27,760 --> 00:12:30,800 Speaker 3: seemed to convert to Christianity and change their names along 196 00:12:30,840 --> 00:12:32,760 Speaker 3: the way. You know, I wish I could tell you 197 00:12:32,800 --> 00:12:33,720 Speaker 3: I had this son to epiphany. 198 00:12:33,960 --> 00:12:36,360 Speaker 5: There was no moment on that road to Damascus was 199 00:12:36,360 --> 00:12:37,079 Speaker 5: that easy for me. 200 00:12:37,480 --> 00:12:39,720 Speaker 7: Christianity spoke to me at a time where I needed 201 00:12:39,720 --> 00:12:43,160 Speaker 7: a connection, and so no political pressure should never change 202 00:12:43,160 --> 00:12:43,640 Speaker 7: a person. 203 00:12:44,120 --> 00:12:49,720 Speaker 3: I am my parents' daughter. Maybe that's why I'm so 204 00:12:49,760 --> 00:12:53,600 Speaker 3: interested in Ronald Reagan, because even though he's seen as 205 00:12:53,720 --> 00:12:59,400 Speaker 3: this ultimate American, this American mascot for those who. 206 00:12:59,240 --> 00:13:02,960 Speaker 5: Have abandoned the whole, we'll restore hope and we'll welcome 207 00:13:03,000 --> 00:13:06,720 Speaker 5: them into a great national crusade to make America great again. 208 00:13:07,760 --> 00:13:11,240 Speaker 3: By dabbling in astrology, he got away with something that 209 00:13:11,280 --> 00:13:13,360 Speaker 3: doesn't feel American at all. 210 00:13:16,240 --> 00:13:19,920 Speaker 4: So right after Don Reagan's book came out and broke 211 00:13:19,960 --> 00:13:23,199 Speaker 4: this story of astrology. In the White House, Ronald Reagan 212 00:13:23,200 --> 00:13:25,920 Speaker 4: and George Bush, who was then Vice President, were walking 213 00:13:25,960 --> 00:13:28,640 Speaker 4: to a press conference in the Rose Garden. 214 00:13:29,840 --> 00:13:32,760 Speaker 3: Look, the President, will you continue to allow astrology to 215 00:13:32,800 --> 00:13:35,160 Speaker 3: play a part in the makeup of old ChEls. 216 00:13:35,480 --> 00:13:36,520 Speaker 7: Kock it off man? 217 00:13:38,480 --> 00:13:42,520 Speaker 5: You asked for it? I can't because I never did. 218 00:13:43,920 --> 00:13:46,319 Speaker 3: This is not the man I watched in first grade 219 00:13:46,640 --> 00:13:50,520 Speaker 3: reminding us that science can be heartbreak but is always progress. 220 00:13:51,160 --> 00:13:55,560 Speaker 3: I mean, this man is struggling. Like, listen to this 221 00:13:55,679 --> 00:13:57,640 Speaker 3: from May seventeen, nineteen eighty eight. 222 00:13:58,200 --> 00:14:02,959 Speaker 6: This was all once again smoke and mirrors, and we 223 00:14:03,120 --> 00:14:06,640 Speaker 6: made no decisions on it, and we're not binding our 224 00:14:06,679 --> 00:14:11,040 Speaker 6: lives to this. And I don't mean to offend anyone 225 00:14:11,120 --> 00:14:13,439 Speaker 6: who does but believe in it. 226 00:14:13,480 --> 00:14:16,000 Speaker 3: So right there, he takes a moment to make sure 227 00:14:16,040 --> 00:14:19,520 Speaker 3: he's not offending anyone who believes in astrology, and then 228 00:14:20,400 --> 00:14:24,160 Speaker 3: a reporter pounces. 229 00:14:25,920 --> 00:14:28,400 Speaker 6: I don't guide my life by it, but I won't 230 00:14:28,440 --> 00:14:30,480 Speaker 6: answer the question the other way because I don't know 231 00:14:30,600 --> 00:14:34,800 Speaker 6: enough about it to say is there something to it or. 232 00:14:36,360 --> 00:14:41,400 Speaker 3: Belief is hard to talk about. It's confusing. Sometimes belief 233 00:14:41,560 --> 00:14:45,760 Speaker 3: is just the collective sway of these tiny tendrils of influence. 234 00:14:45,960 --> 00:14:49,960 Speaker 3: Like it's not some hard and fast tenets. I mean 235 00:14:49,960 --> 00:14:52,680 Speaker 3: you hear it in Reagan's words, right, Like talking about 236 00:14:52,680 --> 00:14:55,280 Speaker 3: belief is so hard that one of the most gifted 237 00:14:55,320 --> 00:14:59,560 Speaker 3: politicians stumbles through his answer and he twists his words 238 00:14:59,600 --> 00:15:03,600 Speaker 3: into some things so convoluted it barely has meaning anymore. 239 00:15:04,560 --> 00:15:09,320 Speaker 3: Except Reagan is not being honest here, because astrology had 240 00:15:09,320 --> 00:15:13,120 Speaker 3: definitely played a role in his daily and his political life. 241 00:15:13,640 --> 00:15:15,400 Speaker 3: And you don't have to take our word for it, 242 00:15:16,080 --> 00:15:20,880 Speaker 3: you can take his straight from his nineteen sixty five autobiography. 243 00:15:22,080 --> 00:15:25,760 Speaker 3: So let's turn back the clocks and investigate right after 244 00:15:25,800 --> 00:15:42,360 Speaker 3: this break about the hearty got get you chum head 245 00:15:48,200 --> 00:15:56,360 Speaker 3: chapter two, what would Nancy do? The strange thing is, 246 00:15:56,760 --> 00:15:59,920 Speaker 3: for decades, Ron and Nancy's interest in astrology was an 247 00:16:00,000 --> 00:16:03,600 Speaker 3: open secret, or at least it had been. Astrology was 248 00:16:03,640 --> 00:16:06,600 Speaker 3: this California thing, and it was also a showbiz thing, 249 00:16:07,360 --> 00:16:10,600 Speaker 3: and the Reagans and their friends they enjoyed rubbing shoulders 250 00:16:10,600 --> 00:16:14,800 Speaker 3: with people like La Times astrologer Carol Ryder because, like 251 00:16:14,840 --> 00:16:18,200 Speaker 3: People Magazine put it, writer was the confidante of the 252 00:16:18,280 --> 00:16:20,480 Speaker 3: rich and famous, who saw him less as a backdoor 253 00:16:20,520 --> 00:16:24,000 Speaker 3: Suthsayer than as social equal. His zodiac parties in the 254 00:16:24,000 --> 00:16:27,480 Speaker 3: fifties were highlights of every season. Fish for swimming in 255 00:16:27,520 --> 00:16:29,840 Speaker 3: his pool for the Pisces party, and he rented a 256 00:16:29,880 --> 00:16:33,240 Speaker 3: liveline for a Leo party. As Ronald wrote in his 257 00:16:33,320 --> 00:16:37,240 Speaker 3: nineteen sixty five autobiography Where's the Rest of Me, every 258 00:16:37,280 --> 00:16:39,600 Speaker 3: morning Nancy and I turned to see what he has 259 00:16:39,640 --> 00:16:43,920 Speaker 3: to say about people of our respective birth signs, horoscopes, 260 00:16:43,960 --> 00:16:47,560 Speaker 3: and astrology. It was no big deal and a part 261 00:16:47,600 --> 00:16:50,800 Speaker 3: of their daily morning routine. They liked to check in 262 00:16:50,840 --> 00:16:54,120 Speaker 3: and contemplate how the stars might affect their day, and 263 00:16:54,160 --> 00:16:58,160 Speaker 3: they embraced the culture. Around that same time, Nancy started 264 00:16:58,160 --> 00:17:07,399 Speaker 3: paying writer for his astrologically. Then came the election in 265 00:17:07,520 --> 00:17:10,960 Speaker 3: late nineteen sixty six. After Ronald Reagan won the governor's race, 266 00:17:11,200 --> 00:17:14,080 Speaker 3: he scheduled his oath to take place, specifically at twelve 267 00:17:14,160 --> 00:17:18,880 Speaker 3: sixteen am on January second, nineteen sixty seven. The timing 268 00:17:18,960 --> 00:17:22,040 Speaker 3: of this did not make any sense unless you were 269 00:17:22,040 --> 00:17:24,920 Speaker 3: looking at the stars. It turns out that exact time 270 00:17:25,119 --> 00:17:29,760 Speaker 3: corresponded to Jupiter rising, and if you're a believer, starting 271 00:17:29,760 --> 00:17:35,040 Speaker 3: your term at that moment would make it blessed prosperous. 272 00:17:37,240 --> 00:17:40,000 Speaker 3: When the outgoing governor Edmund Brown got win to the story, 273 00:17:40,240 --> 00:17:43,400 Speaker 3: he leaked it to the press and Reagan's team immediately 274 00:17:43,440 --> 00:17:46,480 Speaker 3: went into spin mode. Right, so, Reagan had a spokesperson 275 00:17:46,560 --> 00:17:49,880 Speaker 3: tell reporters that he didn't believe in astrology. The staffer 276 00:17:50,000 --> 00:17:52,919 Speaker 3: even took it further. He said Reagan was so averse 277 00:17:52,960 --> 00:17:55,880 Speaker 3: to astrology that he had only ever seen a horoscope 278 00:17:56,400 --> 00:18:01,680 Speaker 3: by accident, which obviously wasn't true. But the craziest part 279 00:18:01,720 --> 00:18:04,000 Speaker 3: of all this, like the reason we're talking about this, 280 00:18:04,880 --> 00:18:08,919 Speaker 3: It means that Don Reagan's book wasn't even the president's 281 00:18:09,000 --> 00:18:13,520 Speaker 3: first astrology related scandal. But let's talk about Nancy. 282 00:18:13,840 --> 00:18:16,320 Speaker 4: When I started looking into this, the first place I 283 00:18:16,359 --> 00:18:19,320 Speaker 4: looked was Nancy Reagan's memoir because I wanted to hear 284 00:18:19,600 --> 00:18:22,480 Speaker 4: her side of the story. It's called My Turn, and 285 00:18:22,720 --> 00:18:25,800 Speaker 4: it was very pointedly a rebuke to Don Reagan's book 286 00:18:25,800 --> 00:18:29,879 Speaker 4: the year prior, and she basically disputed everything he said 287 00:18:30,040 --> 00:18:33,320 Speaker 4: and down played the role that her astrologer friend played 288 00:18:33,480 --> 00:18:37,119 Speaker 4: in the president's life, in her life, in everything, and 289 00:18:37,160 --> 00:18:40,040 Speaker 4: she said it was only minor schedule changes and it 290 00:18:40,119 --> 00:18:42,239 Speaker 4: only came about because she was so worried for her 291 00:18:42,280 --> 00:18:45,840 Speaker 4: husband's safety after the assassination attempt in nineteen eighty one, 292 00:18:46,359 --> 00:18:48,159 Speaker 4: and that she was driven to do this out of 293 00:18:48,160 --> 00:18:49,879 Speaker 4: a sense of duty and guilt. 294 00:18:50,640 --> 00:18:53,040 Speaker 3: If you really want to trace the influence of astrology 295 00:18:53,040 --> 00:18:55,760 Speaker 3: on the White House, this is the moment that Nancy 296 00:18:55,800 --> 00:18:58,760 Speaker 3: Reagan started casting about for help. And it was her 297 00:18:58,760 --> 00:18:59,760 Speaker 3: friend MERV Griffin. 298 00:19:00,200 --> 00:19:02,159 Speaker 2: Good morning everybody, and welcome to we report you. 299 00:19:02,240 --> 00:19:03,880 Speaker 7: I'd like her to Susan Stafford, our. 300 00:19:03,760 --> 00:19:08,560 Speaker 3: Host is come on, yes, game show legend MERV Griffin 301 00:19:08,920 --> 00:19:11,240 Speaker 3: who introduced her to Joan quickly. 302 00:19:12,200 --> 00:19:15,439 Speaker 4: Joan quidly was this Vasser graduate. She was very smart. 303 00:19:15,520 --> 00:19:19,800 Speaker 4: She came from a very wealthy knob Hill, San Francisco family. Initially, 304 00:19:20,480 --> 00:19:24,680 Speaker 4: Joan really tried to downplay her role in the Reagan's 305 00:19:24,720 --> 00:19:27,320 Speaker 4: lives because Nancy had asked her to do that. As 306 00:19:27,359 --> 00:19:30,560 Speaker 4: all of this controversy was boiling over, Joan really stuck 307 00:19:30,600 --> 00:19:32,840 Speaker 4: to the party line that well, no, I didn't have 308 00:19:32,880 --> 00:19:37,159 Speaker 4: that much influence. But when Nancy's book came out, I 309 00:19:37,160 --> 00:19:39,480 Speaker 4: think at that point Joan was like, screw you, Nancy. 310 00:19:39,680 --> 00:19:40,920 Speaker 4: You know it's me time now. 311 00:19:41,200 --> 00:19:41,880 Speaker 3: Uh huh. 312 00:19:41,920 --> 00:19:44,840 Speaker 4: She became briefly the most famous astrologer in the world right, 313 00:19:44,920 --> 00:19:46,880 Speaker 4: she was going to take advantage of it, and so 314 00:19:46,920 --> 00:19:49,480 Speaker 4: she started telling the story that in fact she had 315 00:19:49,480 --> 00:19:50,680 Speaker 4: controlled everything. 316 00:19:51,160 --> 00:19:54,040 Speaker 3: It's true Nancy's astrologer would take credit for helping to 317 00:19:54,040 --> 00:19:57,760 Speaker 3: appoint some justices, keeping the president safe, and even thawing 318 00:19:57,800 --> 00:20:02,120 Speaker 3: the Cold War. But the question in just how influential 319 00:20:02,359 --> 00:20:05,320 Speaker 3: was she and how much did she have the president's 320 00:20:05,359 --> 00:20:09,160 Speaker 3: ear on foreign policy. But before we talk about Nancy's friend, 321 00:20:14,119 --> 00:20:18,560 Speaker 3: Chapter three a short and incomplete list of modern politicians 322 00:20:18,560 --> 00:20:25,000 Speaker 3: who used astrology. If Joe Biden was consulting an astrologer 323 00:20:25,080 --> 00:20:28,920 Speaker 3: on major American issues, how would you feel would you 324 00:20:29,040 --> 00:20:33,160 Speaker 3: vote for an astrology believer? We interrupted the New York 325 00:20:33,200 --> 00:20:36,040 Speaker 3: City dinner party to ask that very same question. 326 00:20:38,680 --> 00:20:41,240 Speaker 5: It would feel more like the president was just rolling 327 00:20:41,280 --> 00:20:43,400 Speaker 5: the dice if that was how he was making decisions. 328 00:20:44,680 --> 00:20:48,760 Speaker 3: Yes, I would vote for a presidential candidate that used 329 00:20:48,800 --> 00:20:52,840 Speaker 3: astrology to guide their decision making, and I would think 330 00:20:52,840 --> 00:20:54,040 Speaker 3: that they were very wise. 331 00:20:55,359 --> 00:20:56,280 Speaker 4: Absolutely not. 332 00:20:58,880 --> 00:21:03,320 Speaker 3: I think that is absolutely no connection between being a 333 00:21:03,320 --> 00:21:06,840 Speaker 3: great president and the reading d the stars. 334 00:21:08,280 --> 00:21:10,120 Speaker 6: It's just not politically correct. 335 00:21:12,160 --> 00:21:15,960 Speaker 3: But the truth is, Reagan's interest in astrology does not 336 00:21:16,200 --> 00:21:23,800 Speaker 3: make him an outlier. Here's a list of modern politicians 337 00:21:23,880 --> 00:21:26,359 Speaker 3: who read their horoscope and checked it twice. 338 00:21:27,160 --> 00:21:28,399 Speaker 6: Why where. 339 00:21:30,560 --> 00:21:33,080 Speaker 3: Nixon was a quirky guy. Not only did he band 340 00:21:33,200 --> 00:21:36,520 Speaker 3: soup in the White House and eat cottage cheese with ketchup, 341 00:21:36,880 --> 00:21:41,000 Speaker 3: but he also valued the advice of astrologer Jene Dixon, who, 342 00:21:41,119 --> 00:21:44,360 Speaker 3: to be fair, also gave advice to Franklin Roosevelt, JFK 343 00:21:44,720 --> 00:21:48,959 Speaker 3: and the Reagans. But Nixon called her his soothsayer, and 344 00:21:49,000 --> 00:21:50,960 Speaker 3: not only did Jean visit him in the White House, 345 00:21:50,960 --> 00:21:55,080 Speaker 3: but she sent the president copious letters on national security predictions. 346 00:21:55,640 --> 00:21:58,439 Speaker 3: In fact, in nineteen seventy two, when she warned of 347 00:21:58,440 --> 00:22:01,959 Speaker 3: a threat on American soil after the Munich Olympics, Nixon 348 00:22:02,080 --> 00:22:05,240 Speaker 3: used her intel to alert Kissinger and to assemble a 349 00:22:05,280 --> 00:22:12,840 Speaker 3: counter terrorism unit for Yes, the only thing I remember 350 00:22:12,840 --> 00:22:16,119 Speaker 3: about Boris Yelson is that one time when he was 351 00:22:16,200 --> 00:22:19,919 Speaker 3: visiting Washington, he almost caused this international incident because he 352 00:22:20,040 --> 00:22:23,920 Speaker 3: left the White House grounds drunk in just his underwear, 353 00:22:24,440 --> 00:22:27,800 Speaker 3: desperate to find some late night pizza. This is true, 354 00:22:28,359 --> 00:22:33,600 Speaker 3: which I can respect. But Yeltsin was also an astrology head. 355 00:22:33,960 --> 00:22:37,359 Speaker 3: During his presidency, a naval captain revealed to the economists 356 00:22:37,480 --> 00:22:43,040 Speaker 3: that Russia had a secret institute that employed quote military astrologers. 357 00:22:43,960 --> 00:22:51,600 Speaker 3: Three friend when the French president's wife made accusations that 358 00:22:51,720 --> 00:22:55,119 Speaker 3: Midrand was only interested in his astrologer because he was 359 00:22:55,160 --> 00:22:59,360 Speaker 3: sleeping with her. The astrologer a former model and actress. 360 00:23:00,000 --> 00:23:02,320 Speaker 3: All these tapes of their conversations show that they had 361 00:23:02,359 --> 00:23:07,320 Speaker 3: a purely professional relationship, And on these tapes were incredible 362 00:23:07,320 --> 00:23:10,320 Speaker 3: things like Mitteran trying to understand the power struggles in 363 00:23:10,400 --> 00:23:14,120 Speaker 3: Russia through astrology. He was using the stars to vet 364 00:23:14,160 --> 00:23:19,880 Speaker 3: cabinet members, and most curiously, he was taking astrological advice 365 00:23:20,400 --> 00:23:24,040 Speaker 3: on how to handle France's role and entry into the 366 00:23:24,040 --> 00:23:32,760 Speaker 3: Gulf War. Anyway, all that's to say that a handful 367 00:23:32,760 --> 00:23:36,440 Speaker 3: of astrologers have had way more sway on world events 368 00:23:37,480 --> 00:23:39,040 Speaker 3: than any of us would like to think. 369 00:23:39,359 --> 00:23:42,320 Speaker 5: You know, I know, you know, you. 370 00:23:43,880 --> 00:23:58,199 Speaker 3: Know. Chapter four. What would Joan do? If we're to 371 00:23:58,240 --> 00:24:00,560 Speaker 3: believe Joan? Quickly? What are the many thing she helped 372 00:24:00,600 --> 00:24:04,800 Speaker 3: make happen was Supreme Court Justice Anthony Kennedy's appointment. She 373 00:24:04,840 --> 00:24:07,439 Speaker 3: also claims to have planned the president's debate times and 374 00:24:07,520 --> 00:24:12,240 Speaker 3: delayed the timing of Reagan's cancer surgery, But perhaps most importantly, 375 00:24:12,640 --> 00:24:16,480 Speaker 3: Quickly takes credit for changing the president's opinion about Soviet 376 00:24:16,520 --> 00:24:20,520 Speaker 3: leader Mikhyle Gorbachev, As reported in the New York Times, 377 00:24:20,760 --> 00:24:23,600 Speaker 3: quickly battled to the map for three hours to convince 378 00:24:23,680 --> 00:24:28,880 Speaker 3: Nancy Reagan that her husband could trust Gorbachev. As Quigly said, quote, 379 00:24:29,000 --> 00:24:32,520 Speaker 3: the placement of his ruler Mercury, symbolizes to me that 380 00:24:32,560 --> 00:24:36,480 Speaker 3: despite his Russian training and origins, Gorbachev has the instincts 381 00:24:36,480 --> 00:24:39,960 Speaker 3: of a humanitarian. Joan also convinced the President to work 382 00:24:40,000 --> 00:24:43,480 Speaker 3: towards disarmament and to extend his trip in Europe to 383 00:24:43,560 --> 00:24:44,680 Speaker 3: hammer out in agreement. 384 00:24:45,600 --> 00:24:47,879 Speaker 4: The one thing everybody agrees on is that Joan Quickly 385 00:24:48,000 --> 00:24:52,000 Speaker 4: actually did help decide when the president traveled, because that 386 00:24:52,040 --> 00:24:55,240 Speaker 4: was Nancy's big fear after the assassination attempt. And so 387 00:24:56,000 --> 00:24:59,040 Speaker 4: I think everybody is pretty much in agreement that, yes, 388 00:24:59,320 --> 00:25:02,359 Speaker 4: Joan quickly helped identify days where maybe it wouldn't be 389 00:25:02,400 --> 00:25:05,600 Speaker 4: a good idea to go anywhere that you, for safety's sake, 390 00:25:05,600 --> 00:25:08,080 Speaker 4: you might not want to fly on that day. Maybe 391 00:25:08,160 --> 00:25:10,280 Speaker 4: fly the next day, or fly a couple hours later, 392 00:25:10,320 --> 00:25:13,040 Speaker 4: and that'll be safer for you. And nobody really had 393 00:25:13,040 --> 00:25:15,680 Speaker 4: a problem with that. Then it kind of shades into 394 00:25:15,680 --> 00:25:18,080 Speaker 4: this thing of like, well, if he's not making a 395 00:25:18,080 --> 00:25:21,440 Speaker 4: public appearance for a week, that's a big deal, right 396 00:25:21,480 --> 00:25:24,280 Speaker 4: because that affects what he's able to do as president. 397 00:25:24,720 --> 00:25:29,520 Speaker 4: And certainly Joan coming out and saying that she literally 398 00:25:30,119 --> 00:25:33,240 Speaker 4: told him that, based on his chart and Gorbachev's chart, 399 00:25:33,240 --> 00:25:35,800 Speaker 4: that they should sit down and talk. I mean that's 400 00:25:36,000 --> 00:25:36,879 Speaker 4: really explosive. 401 00:25:37,040 --> 00:25:40,600 Speaker 3: Well, especially at the time, right like where height of 402 00:25:40,600 --> 00:25:45,760 Speaker 3: the Cold War, there's like nuclear proliferation on both sides 403 00:25:45,800 --> 00:25:48,360 Speaker 3: in a massive way, and people are worried that someone 404 00:25:48,359 --> 00:25:51,040 Speaker 3: will hit a button and cause the end of the earth. 405 00:25:51,160 --> 00:25:54,119 Speaker 3: Like that's the idea of talking with your enemy at 406 00:25:54,119 --> 00:25:56,000 Speaker 3: that time was pretty significant. 407 00:25:56,320 --> 00:26:00,480 Speaker 4: People were very upset at the idea that this random 408 00:26:00,480 --> 00:26:04,159 Speaker 4: astrologer was influencing such big decisions when there was so 409 00:26:04,240 --> 00:26:04,840 Speaker 4: much at stay. 410 00:26:05,640 --> 00:26:08,520 Speaker 3: Do you think Reagan was actually using this advice? Was 411 00:26:08,520 --> 00:26:10,520 Speaker 3: this just going to his wife? What's the deal here? 412 00:26:10,800 --> 00:26:12,919 Speaker 4: So that was sort of the other question. Was this 413 00:26:13,119 --> 00:26:17,320 Speaker 4: Nancy's fault? Because everything back then was Nancy's fault. She 414 00:26:17,400 --> 00:26:21,280 Speaker 4: had this image of being this evil puppeteer of her 415 00:26:21,400 --> 00:26:23,719 Speaker 4: hapless husband who loved her so much he would just 416 00:26:24,359 --> 00:26:26,320 Speaker 4: do whatever she wanted, just. 417 00:26:26,240 --> 00:26:29,920 Speaker 3: To quick aside. Nancy Reagan was indeed ambitious for her husband, 418 00:26:30,359 --> 00:26:34,360 Speaker 3: incredibly ambitious. Jimmy Stewart once said that had Ronald been 419 00:26:34,400 --> 00:26:37,399 Speaker 3: married to Nancy earlier, he would have won an Academy award, 420 00:26:38,080 --> 00:26:41,240 Speaker 3: and Reagan's aids admit this too. They say that without 421 00:26:41,320 --> 00:26:45,440 Speaker 3: Nancy there would have been no Governor Reagan, no President Reagan. 422 00:26:46,040 --> 00:26:49,480 Speaker 4: She absolutely took a lot of heat for allegedly being 423 00:26:49,480 --> 00:26:51,480 Speaker 4: the power behind the throne, and so when this came 424 00:26:51,520 --> 00:26:55,359 Speaker 4: out that it was Nancy's friend making these calls, that 425 00:26:55,480 --> 00:27:13,200 Speaker 4: was more evidence that she was actually controlling him. 426 00:27:13,440 --> 00:27:18,480 Speaker 3: Chapter five, Sympathy for the Devil. Earlier in the show, 427 00:27:18,520 --> 00:27:20,840 Speaker 3: we skimmed over the fact that there was an assassination 428 00:27:20,960 --> 00:27:25,200 Speaker 3: attempt on Ronald Reagan. As he was leaving a speech 429 00:27:25,240 --> 00:27:28,840 Speaker 3: and walking to his limo. John Hinckley Junior, a delusional 430 00:27:28,840 --> 00:27:32,200 Speaker 3: individual who was trying to impress Jodie Foster, pulled out 431 00:27:32,200 --> 00:27:35,960 Speaker 3: a Rome RG fourteen twenty two caliber and he shot 432 00:27:36,000 --> 00:27:48,000 Speaker 3: it six times in less than two seconds. The first 433 00:27:48,080 --> 00:27:51,400 Speaker 3: five shots missed their mark. One hit Reagan's press secretary 434 00:27:51,480 --> 00:27:54,679 Speaker 3: Jim Brady in the head, another hitden agent in the 435 00:27:54,720 --> 00:27:57,280 Speaker 3: stomach as he put his body on the line. But 436 00:27:57,359 --> 00:27:59,840 Speaker 3: as the Secret Service pushed the President into the limo, 437 00:28:00,480 --> 00:28:04,399 Speaker 3: final bullet bounced off the car, ricocheting into the President's 438 00:28:04,440 --> 00:28:07,880 Speaker 3: lung and lodging just twenty five millimeters from his heart. 439 00:28:08,920 --> 00:28:11,040 Speaker 3: A few people would know just how close he'd come 440 00:28:11,080 --> 00:28:11,440 Speaker 3: to death. 441 00:28:12,680 --> 00:28:26,640 Speaker 2: Confirm the presidential it's currently where. 442 00:28:26,440 --> 00:28:28,520 Speaker 7: The president at the hospita. 443 00:28:30,640 --> 00:28:34,439 Speaker 3: It happened early in his presidency, on March thirtieth, nineteen 444 00:28:34,480 --> 00:28:38,120 Speaker 3: eighty one. And the truth is, in most discussions of 445 00:28:38,200 --> 00:28:43,160 Speaker 3: Reagan's legacy, it's glossed over. In his obituary in the 446 00:28:43,200 --> 00:28:45,760 Speaker 3: New York Times, the shooting isn't even mentioned until the 447 00:28:45,840 --> 00:28:50,760 Speaker 3: twenty fifth paragraph. So in the scope of things, it 448 00:28:51,160 --> 00:28:55,280 Speaker 3: just isn't thought about that much. But for Nancy Reagan, 449 00:28:55,480 --> 00:28:59,560 Speaker 3: it was something entirely different. Right, This was something she 450 00:28:59,600 --> 00:29:10,760 Speaker 3: could ever ever forget. As I was trying to sort 451 00:29:10,840 --> 00:29:14,600 Speaker 3: through all of this and put Nancy in context, Mary 452 00:29:14,640 --> 00:29:23,280 Speaker 3: sent me one more clip Nancy's appearance on The Tonight 453 00:29:23,320 --> 00:29:24,440 Speaker 3: Show with Johnny Carson. 454 00:29:25,400 --> 00:29:27,400 Speaker 5: Can I ask you about the astrology? You get tired 455 00:29:27,440 --> 00:29:29,840 Speaker 5: of answering that question? No, that's one of the things 456 00:29:29,880 --> 00:29:31,400 Speaker 5: you know that I want to hit the papers. 457 00:29:31,560 --> 00:29:35,120 Speaker 3: Wow, I know if you're looking at the video. Nancy 458 00:29:35,320 --> 00:29:38,680 Speaker 3: so clearly doesn't want to talk about this, but she will. 459 00:29:39,760 --> 00:29:42,320 Speaker 3: I know she's a trained actor, I know she's good 460 00:29:42,360 --> 00:29:45,600 Speaker 3: at playing the role of first lady. But still hearing 461 00:29:45,640 --> 00:29:49,080 Speaker 3: her say why she put faith in astrology, why she 462 00:29:49,280 --> 00:29:52,760 Speaker 3: needed to put faith in it, Well, it breaks your 463 00:29:52,760 --> 00:29:55,200 Speaker 3: heart where it breaks mine. 464 00:29:55,560 --> 00:30:01,160 Speaker 7: You can't really describe what you go through, uh, when 465 00:30:01,200 --> 00:30:05,200 Speaker 7: your husband is shot and almost dies. And most people 466 00:30:05,240 --> 00:30:09,560 Speaker 7: didn't know that there were there were there were two 467 00:30:09,600 --> 00:30:11,479 Speaker 7: times that they came to me and said they couldn't 468 00:30:11,480 --> 00:30:15,480 Speaker 7: find his pulse. He was very close to going in 469 00:30:15,520 --> 00:30:18,680 Speaker 7: to shock and if he had, and that would have 470 00:30:18,680 --> 00:30:24,440 Speaker 7: been in Now, everybody has their way of handling that 471 00:30:24,480 --> 00:30:27,520 Speaker 7: particular kind of trauma, and that particular kind of trauma 472 00:30:27,640 --> 00:30:33,040 Speaker 7: is it's is very special. And I talked to my minister, 473 00:30:33,200 --> 00:30:36,000 Speaker 7: I talked to friends, and then I had a friend 474 00:30:36,040 --> 00:30:40,000 Speaker 7: call me and say, gee, they she he had talked 475 00:30:40,000 --> 00:30:43,400 Speaker 7: to this girl and woman and she could have told 476 00:30:43,440 --> 00:30:46,360 Speaker 7: me that Ronnie shouldn't have done a thing on that day, right, 477 00:30:46,840 --> 00:30:49,320 Speaker 7: And I thought, my Lord, I could have prevented it, 478 00:30:49,800 --> 00:30:55,040 Speaker 7: you know, And so I called her. I didn't think 479 00:30:55,080 --> 00:30:58,040 Speaker 7: I was doing anything, so wrong, and I still don't 480 00:30:58,040 --> 00:31:01,200 Speaker 7: think I did anything so wrong. It helped me through 481 00:31:01,280 --> 00:31:05,200 Speaker 7: a very really a very rough time, very tough time. 482 00:31:06,600 --> 00:31:08,720 Speaker 3: There's so many things about the ways the Reagans tell 483 00:31:08,760 --> 00:31:12,480 Speaker 3: their story, the way they talk about astrology that doesn't 484 00:31:12,520 --> 00:31:16,040 Speaker 3: really add up, from the governor's oath to the idea 485 00:31:16,040 --> 00:31:19,120 Speaker 3: that Ronald had never seen his horoscope except by accident, 486 00:31:19,240 --> 00:31:23,479 Speaker 3: to dozens of other inconsistencies. Quickly had met the Reagans 487 00:31:23,520 --> 00:31:27,080 Speaker 3: before she actually worked on Ronald Reagan's governor's campaign. But 488 00:31:27,480 --> 00:31:31,440 Speaker 3: none of that stops this part from being true. Nancy 489 00:31:31,640 --> 00:31:35,360 Speaker 3: was desperately trying to keep her husband safe. That same year, 490 00:31:35,560 --> 00:31:38,120 Speaker 3: there would be an assassination attempt on Pope John Paul 491 00:31:38,160 --> 00:31:41,800 Speaker 3: the Second's life. Egyptian leader Anwar Sadat would be killed, 492 00:31:42,280 --> 00:31:47,400 Speaker 3: and world leaders really were under threat. Nancy's guilt it 493 00:31:47,480 --> 00:31:50,680 Speaker 3: kicked in because of all this, like why wouldn't she 494 00:31:50,760 --> 00:31:52,760 Speaker 3: try everything in her power to do that? 495 00:31:52,920 --> 00:31:56,160 Speaker 7: But the changes there were made were things like would 496 00:31:56,240 --> 00:32:00,880 Speaker 7: be better to leave that two o'clock or I mean, 497 00:32:01,040 --> 00:32:03,440 Speaker 7: you know, there wasn't any great and there were no 498 00:32:03,440 --> 00:32:07,000 Speaker 7: political decisions ever made on astrology. I didn't hurt anybody 499 00:32:07,480 --> 00:32:11,640 Speaker 7: except I embarrassed, Ronnie. I was sorry for that. 500 00:32:21,640 --> 00:32:23,840 Speaker 3: It's not that I'm enamored with Nancy Reagan all of 501 00:32:23,880 --> 00:32:27,840 Speaker 3: a sudden, but I don't laugh at her anymore because 502 00:32:27,880 --> 00:32:31,000 Speaker 3: faced with the option to do nothing or do something, 503 00:32:31,840 --> 00:32:35,320 Speaker 3: Nancy picked up the phones and work. Then she found 504 00:32:35,320 --> 00:32:38,680 Speaker 3: the best astrologer she could. She color coded her husband's calendar. 505 00:32:38,920 --> 00:32:41,800 Speaker 3: She feuded with Reagan's chief of staff over the details 506 00:32:41,840 --> 00:32:44,440 Speaker 3: of his schedule, and she fought fiercely to keep her 507 00:32:44,480 --> 00:32:48,200 Speaker 3: husband out of harm's way. And seeing the love she 508 00:32:48,240 --> 00:32:54,080 Speaker 3: poured into protecting him, it makes me feel guilty because 509 00:32:54,160 --> 00:32:58,080 Speaker 3: I didn't do everything I could for my dad. I 510 00:32:58,160 --> 00:33:02,360 Speaker 3: really didn't sure. I raised to see him, I tussled 511 00:33:02,360 --> 00:33:05,720 Speaker 3: his hair, I kissed his head, I dressed and shaved him. 512 00:33:06,320 --> 00:33:08,080 Speaker 3: I walked him to him from the bathroom. When he 513 00:33:08,120 --> 00:33:10,280 Speaker 3: was too weak to lift himself up from his chair. 514 00:33:10,880 --> 00:33:13,240 Speaker 3: I helped his frail body in and out of bed 515 00:33:13,960 --> 00:33:17,280 Speaker 3: and stuffed a pillow under his knees. I pulled his 516 00:33:17,360 --> 00:33:20,920 Speaker 3: socks off his shiny, hairless legs to keep him warm 517 00:33:20,920 --> 00:33:23,560 Speaker 3: when he napped, and I fetched his pulp mystery books 518 00:33:23,600 --> 00:33:27,840 Speaker 3: and refilled his bowl of shelled pistachios. I sat in 519 00:33:27,880 --> 00:33:30,640 Speaker 3: the hospital trying to decipher his mumbles and his moans, 520 00:33:30,840 --> 00:33:33,400 Speaker 3: and I put chips of ice into his mouth just 521 00:33:33,440 --> 00:33:37,680 Speaker 3: to watch him crunch at it and then smile. And 522 00:33:37,720 --> 00:33:41,120 Speaker 3: when he could barely respond anymore and the treatments weren't working, 523 00:33:42,480 --> 00:33:46,560 Speaker 3: I signed his life away. I ordered the morphine and 524 00:33:46,960 --> 00:33:49,800 Speaker 3: brought him home in an ambulance so he could breathe 525 00:33:49,840 --> 00:33:54,680 Speaker 3: his last breadth at home. I tried, I really did, 526 00:33:55,560 --> 00:33:59,000 Speaker 3: but I didn't do enough. I didn't pray, not the 527 00:33:59,000 --> 00:34:01,800 Speaker 3: way my mom and sisters did. I didn't hunt for 528 00:34:01,840 --> 00:34:06,680 Speaker 3: an ira a cure or research alternative medicines. I didn't 529 00:34:06,680 --> 00:34:09,920 Speaker 3: place a bet on the magical because my belief is 530 00:34:09,960 --> 00:34:14,279 Speaker 3: limited to what I understand, and I'll live with that guil, 531 00:34:15,600 --> 00:34:18,560 Speaker 3: not that there's any logic to it, because even if 532 00:34:18,640 --> 00:34:23,880 Speaker 3: I didn't believe, my dad did and couldn't, I have 533 00:34:23,920 --> 00:34:29,680 Speaker 3: put aside my pride to give him everything because everything 534 00:34:30,080 --> 00:34:59,640 Speaker 3: is what he gave me. Next week on Skyline Drive 535 00:35:00,440 --> 00:35:03,719 Speaker 3: more Being Sad next week is one hundred percent fun. 536 00:35:04,080 --> 00:35:08,680 Speaker 3: We are talking to moneyball statisticians who use astrology CNN's 537 00:35:08,800 --> 00:35:12,279 Speaker 3: house astrologer. They used to have a house astrologer. Astrology 538 00:35:12,320 --> 00:35:15,880 Speaker 3: in law School and BTS. That's right, We're going to 539 00:35:15,960 --> 00:35:20,320 Speaker 3: use astrology to figure out Korean supergroup BTS's next steps. 540 00:35:21,000 --> 00:35:23,400 Speaker 3: Maybe I don't know. I can't see into the future, 541 00:35:23,440 --> 00:35:26,480 Speaker 3: but I can promise it will be fun. 542 00:35:37,160 --> 00:35:41,880 Speaker 6: Bonetta Pictures, Sari Kendrick Becker. 543 00:35:42,239 --> 00:35:45,040 Speaker 3: Thank you so much for listening. This show is written 544 00:35:45,040 --> 00:35:48,600 Speaker 3: by Taffy Prodessor Akner, Executive produced by Tappy Prodessor Acner, 545 00:35:48,840 --> 00:35:52,680 Speaker 3: based on a book by Tappy Prodess. I'm so sorry 546 00:35:52,840 --> 00:35:55,879 Speaker 3: these are credits for Fleischman is in trouble and reading 547 00:35:55,920 --> 00:35:58,640 Speaker 3: the wrong credits. That's a fantastic show. Go stream it 548 00:35:58,800 --> 00:36:02,600 Speaker 3: after this. This show, Skyline Drive is a production of 549 00:36:02,719 --> 00:36:06,600 Speaker 3: Kaleidoscope and iHeart Podcast. It's hosted and written by me 550 00:36:06,920 --> 00:36:09,680 Speaker 3: Mongish particular. But you would not have made it to 551 00:36:09,719 --> 00:36:12,720 Speaker 3: the third episode if it wasn't for all these lovely people. 552 00:36:13,400 --> 00:36:16,839 Speaker 3: Mary Philip Sandy is our Kanki loving supervising producer, and 553 00:36:16,880 --> 00:36:19,040 Speaker 3: she's now read every book in the world about the Reagans. 554 00:36:19,080 --> 00:36:22,840 Speaker 3: Go Quizzer. Mitro Bunschaii is our delightful senior producer and 555 00:36:22,880 --> 00:36:26,680 Speaker 3: gets the best wild tape seriously. Mark Loto is our 556 00:36:26,760 --> 00:36:29,319 Speaker 3: story editor and made me move Nancy Reagan from a 557 00:36:29,360 --> 00:36:32,680 Speaker 3: single paragraph in episode one to her own episode, and 558 00:36:32,760 --> 00:36:35,360 Speaker 3: this show is so much better for it. This episode 559 00:36:35,440 --> 00:36:37,719 Speaker 3: was mixed and mastered all the way in Bangalore by 560 00:36:37,719 --> 00:36:42,400 Speaker 3: the talented groove Shiva Rau, with scoring as always from Botany. 561 00:36:42,840 --> 00:36:46,239 Speaker 3: Check out his SoundCloud the insane music in between his 562 00:36:46,320 --> 00:36:50,799 Speaker 3: courtesy of the dopest Indian record label, Azabi Records, and 563 00:36:50,920 --> 00:36:54,640 Speaker 3: my pal Jimanchu Suri and so many other musicians. If 564 00:36:54,680 --> 00:36:56,960 Speaker 3: you want to hear all of this music, we linked 565 00:36:57,000 --> 00:37:00,120 Speaker 3: to a mixtape in the show notes. Go listen in 566 00:37:00,760 --> 00:37:03,840 Speaker 3: the kids. The kids were so great, right Numbers and 567 00:37:03,960 --> 00:37:08,120 Speaker 3: politicians voiced by my Dean Street neighbors Reese, the resident 568 00:37:08,160 --> 00:37:11,520 Speaker 3: pizza expert, Leav the resident panda expert, Miriam who does 569 00:37:11,560 --> 00:37:15,040 Speaker 3: the best Broadway show tunes in my backyard, and Yuki, 570 00:37:15,200 --> 00:37:18,200 Speaker 3: who is very very good at pointing out snails. Also 571 00:37:18,280 --> 00:37:21,760 Speaker 3: my very sweet and very noisy roommates, Henry and Ruby. 572 00:37:22,440 --> 00:37:25,560 Speaker 3: Special thanks to my remarkable neighbor and counsel Rachel Strom 573 00:37:25,600 --> 00:37:29,120 Speaker 3: for vetting this episode, and the Reagan Library, the fo 574 00:37:29,280 --> 00:37:33,400 Speaker 3: Your Ears Only Newsweek on Air collection, and Carson Entertainment 575 00:37:33,440 --> 00:37:37,239 Speaker 3: Group for all of their incredible archive. Thank you so much. 576 00:37:37,480 --> 00:37:42,239 Speaker 3: Additional production and research support from the wonderful Anna Rubanova Soundboard, 577 00:37:42,680 --> 00:37:47,080 Speaker 3: Lizzie the Natural, QB Jacobs, my talented aunts, Simon Buckshie 578 00:37:47,080 --> 00:37:51,480 Speaker 3: and notorious snooker hustler ur Jun Bucksheet. This show is 579 00:37:51,560 --> 00:37:55,320 Speaker 3: executive produced from iHeart by my good good friends Nicki 580 00:37:55,840 --> 00:38:00,200 Speaker 3: Toour and Patrina Norvel. Also all my brilliant power Else 581 00:38:00,239 --> 00:38:04,919 Speaker 3: Like Kaleidoscope, Ozwa Listen, Kate Osbourne, Costos Linos Buying Shor 582 00:38:05,200 --> 00:38:08,040 Speaker 3: and also Cheesy it feels like Cheesy needs a shout 583 00:38:08,040 --> 00:38:11,239 Speaker 3: out right Kate Special. Thanks to all my friends of iHeart, 584 00:38:11,440 --> 00:38:15,960 Speaker 3: Shanta and Soros, my family everywhere. Dan Tabirsky. Dan Tibirsky 585 00:38:16,040 --> 00:38:19,880 Speaker 3: read this episode's warning. Today I got into podcasting true story. 586 00:38:19,960 --> 00:38:23,719 Speaker 3: I binged all four episodes of Missing Richard Simmons because 587 00:38:23,719 --> 00:38:25,600 Speaker 3: there were only four out at the time, and I've 588 00:38:25,640 --> 00:38:28,520 Speaker 3: binged every one of his other shows to Running from Cops, 589 00:38:28,520 --> 00:38:30,920 Speaker 3: Surviving Y two, k the Line. It is all so 590 00:38:31,239 --> 00:38:35,719 Speaker 3: incredibly good and just one last thank you as always 591 00:38:36,160 --> 00:38:40,359 Speaker 3: to my Amma and my dad, Lalifa and Umesh, who 592 00:38:40,400 --> 00:38:43,279 Speaker 3: I have to thank my lucky stars for Thank you 593 00:38:43,360 --> 00:38:44,440 Speaker 3: so much for listening,