1 00:00:17,239 --> 00:00:21,280 Speaker 1: If it doesn't work, you're just not using enough. You're 2 00:00:21,320 --> 00:00:26,880 Speaker 1: listening to Software Bradio Special Operations, Military news and straight 3 00:00:26,880 --> 00:00:41,560 Speaker 1: talk with the guys and the community. And hello and everyone, 4 00:00:41,600 --> 00:00:45,320 Speaker 1: Welcome back to Software Bradio, Software Bradio on Time on Target. 5 00:00:46,120 --> 00:00:48,320 Speaker 1: You know, we have a great podcast lined up for 6 00:00:48,560 --> 00:00:52,120 Speaker 1: you folks. Here today we have General Donald Bold Duke 7 00:00:52,280 --> 00:00:57,440 Speaker 1: with us. The general spent believable with thirty three years 8 00:00:57,440 --> 00:01:00,400 Speaker 1: in uniform for the United States Army. He actually rose 9 00:01:00,440 --> 00:01:05,039 Speaker 1: from a private. He enlisted in initially as a private, 10 00:01:05,080 --> 00:01:08,759 Speaker 1: worked his way up to become a general. Um served 11 00:01:08,760 --> 00:01:13,160 Speaker 1: in Afghanistan, served in a bunch of different places, ended 12 00:01:13,240 --> 00:01:18,039 Speaker 1: up in Africa with Africa, and later UH commanded Special 13 00:01:18,080 --> 00:01:23,039 Speaker 1: Operations Command Africa's so h he has a wealth of experience. 14 00:01:23,080 --> 00:01:25,160 Speaker 1: We're gonna talk to him about a bunch of this stuff. 15 00:01:25,280 --> 00:01:27,680 Speaker 1: We're gonna talk to him about his military career, and 16 00:01:27,680 --> 00:01:30,080 Speaker 1: we're also going to talk to the general today because 17 00:01:30,160 --> 00:01:33,880 Speaker 1: he's running for senator in the great state of New Hampshire, 18 00:01:33,920 --> 00:01:36,520 Speaker 1: where I looked for a very very short while. But 19 00:01:37,319 --> 00:01:40,440 Speaker 1: we're wishing the best for him up there. He's running 20 00:01:40,440 --> 00:01:44,960 Speaker 1: against Jean Shaheen in the upcoming election, which should be 21 00:01:45,000 --> 00:01:47,640 Speaker 1: an interesting one, and we're gonna talk to him about 22 00:01:47,680 --> 00:01:50,360 Speaker 1: all this. But before we get any further, we want 23 00:01:50,400 --> 00:01:53,680 Speaker 1: to welcome to general General Boulder, thank you very much 24 00:01:53,720 --> 00:01:56,800 Speaker 1: for taking the time with us this morning. We really 25 00:01:56,800 --> 00:02:00,240 Speaker 1: appreciate it. Well, Steve, thank you very much. It's great 26 00:02:00,280 --> 00:02:03,440 Speaker 1: to be on. I really appreciate the opportunity, and I 27 00:02:03,520 --> 00:02:05,120 Speaker 1: just want to give a shout out to all your 28 00:02:05,160 --> 00:02:09,400 Speaker 1: listeners and thank them as well. Yeah, we have a 29 00:02:09,400 --> 00:02:12,560 Speaker 1: lot of listeners that end readers for our site that 30 00:02:13,160 --> 00:02:16,200 Speaker 1: you know, very much interested in military affairs. So I'm 31 00:02:16,240 --> 00:02:19,600 Speaker 1: sure most of them are, you know, well versed in 32 00:02:19,639 --> 00:02:22,800 Speaker 1: who you are. But don't talk a little bit about 33 00:02:22,800 --> 00:02:26,400 Speaker 1: your military career because that's, you know, shapes for all 34 00:02:26,440 --> 00:02:28,519 Speaker 1: of us who spent so many years in the military. 35 00:02:28,560 --> 00:02:30,640 Speaker 1: You spend a lot more time than I did in uniform, 36 00:02:30,720 --> 00:02:34,079 Speaker 1: but you know, it shapes who we are, and so 37 00:02:34,880 --> 00:02:37,799 Speaker 1: let's talk a little bit about it. You initially enlisted 38 00:02:37,919 --> 00:02:39,799 Speaker 1: out of the Laconia in New Hampshire as a as 39 00:02:39,840 --> 00:02:46,160 Speaker 1: a private. I did, um, you know what an opportunity 40 00:02:46,200 --> 00:02:48,720 Speaker 1: I had to grow up here in the in in Laconia, 41 00:02:48,800 --> 00:02:53,600 Speaker 1: New Hampshire and be raised in the family um that 42 00:02:53,760 --> 00:02:57,560 Speaker 1: I uh was born into, you know not. You know, 43 00:02:57,600 --> 00:02:59,600 Speaker 1: that's one choice we don't get. But I got lucky 44 00:02:59,639 --> 00:03:04,480 Speaker 1: and got one into a family that believes in service, 45 00:03:04,600 --> 00:03:09,320 Speaker 1: believes in hard work and focus and never quitting. And 46 00:03:09,360 --> 00:03:13,040 Speaker 1: I got a whole bunch of that working on our 47 00:03:13,080 --> 00:03:18,680 Speaker 1: family farm. And it's really driven me to want to 48 00:03:18,720 --> 00:03:23,000 Speaker 1: be the best I possibly can be and to serve others. Uh. 49 00:03:23,080 --> 00:03:27,240 Speaker 1: And so I joined right out of high school. Wasn't 50 00:03:27,280 --> 00:03:31,440 Speaker 1: an option for Baltock mails in my family. My grandfather 51 00:03:31,560 --> 00:03:34,400 Speaker 1: made it a requirement for all Baltock Mails to serve 52 00:03:34,400 --> 00:03:41,440 Speaker 1: in the military. Excuse me, so uh. When I went 53 00:03:41,440 --> 00:03:43,839 Speaker 1: into the recruiter, he opened up the desk drawer, took 54 00:03:43,840 --> 00:03:47,880 Speaker 1: out all the Baltock names in in in the Lakes 55 00:03:47,920 --> 00:03:49,960 Speaker 1: Region area and said which one of you? I said, 56 00:03:50,000 --> 00:03:53,080 Speaker 1: I'm done, and he scratched my name off and brought 57 00:03:53,080 --> 00:03:55,920 Speaker 1: me over, took my test, and next thing I know, 58 00:03:56,920 --> 00:03:59,400 Speaker 1: I was on my way. I'll signed up on my 59 00:03:59,480 --> 00:04:06,080 Speaker 1: way from my first active duty stint and you know, uh, 60 00:04:06,200 --> 00:04:08,440 Speaker 1: serving as a private and a sergeant and then having 61 00:04:08,440 --> 00:04:12,040 Speaker 1: the opportunity to go through r OTC and becoming a 62 00:04:12,280 --> 00:04:14,800 Speaker 1: second lieutenant and then working with all the great people 63 00:04:14,800 --> 00:04:19,640 Speaker 1: that I had the opportunity to work with in my career. Um, 64 00:04:19,680 --> 00:04:23,240 Speaker 1: it's something that I look back on and I cherished 65 00:04:23,279 --> 00:04:27,720 Speaker 1: to this day. UM. My only regret is, like probably 66 00:04:27,760 --> 00:04:29,720 Speaker 1: you and many others, I wish I was still serving. 67 00:04:30,440 --> 00:04:32,800 Speaker 1: Yeah that's it. I mean, you know, there wasn't a 68 00:04:32,880 --> 00:04:34,640 Speaker 1: day go by. I don't think that all of us 69 00:04:34,680 --> 00:04:37,680 Speaker 1: wish we could turn that clock back and start it 70 00:04:37,720 --> 00:04:41,640 Speaker 1: and do it all over again. You know, but yes, yeah, 71 00:04:42,320 --> 00:04:45,320 Speaker 1: that would be nice. Did you know it wouldn't be life? 72 00:04:45,440 --> 00:04:47,080 Speaker 1: You know, it would be nice to turn that clock 73 00:04:47,160 --> 00:04:50,240 Speaker 1: back and still know what you know today. Well, you know. 74 00:04:50,360 --> 00:04:54,039 Speaker 1: And on another note, I was, you know, I was 75 00:04:54,120 --> 00:04:57,080 Speaker 1: checking out your website for and we'll get into the 76 00:04:57,120 --> 00:05:00,000 Speaker 1: election here shortly, but I was checking out your website 77 00:05:00,200 --> 00:05:02,800 Speaker 1: some of your fireside chats that you do, and I 78 00:05:02,880 --> 00:05:05,080 Speaker 1: was like, well, the general still looks like he could 79 00:05:05,120 --> 00:05:08,760 Speaker 1: pass selection, so a lot of the rest of us. 80 00:05:11,680 --> 00:05:14,960 Speaker 1: I yes, I'm waiting. You know, there's a part of 81 00:05:15,000 --> 00:05:17,400 Speaker 1: me in the back of my brain it says, you 82 00:05:17,440 --> 00:05:20,279 Speaker 1: know what I'm I'm waiting for someone to call me 83 00:05:20,360 --> 00:05:23,440 Speaker 1: up and say, hey, we need you, we need you back, 84 00:05:23,480 --> 00:05:26,880 Speaker 1: we need we need we need uh your involvement. Uh, 85 00:05:27,160 --> 00:05:29,840 Speaker 1: so I want to stay ready for that day. Yeah. 86 00:05:31,720 --> 00:05:35,400 Speaker 1: A quick funny story here. Um. You know, I was 87 00:05:35,440 --> 00:05:37,919 Speaker 1: working as a journalist for a small town newspaper and 88 00:05:38,360 --> 00:05:41,360 Speaker 1: my chief of police was a guy from the range 89 00:05:41,360 --> 00:05:45,320 Speaker 1: of Battalion and they had a hostage situation and they 90 00:05:45,400 --> 00:05:49,120 Speaker 1: had a uh the SWAT team come out. And so 91 00:05:49,279 --> 00:05:52,920 Speaker 1: I got a call that from the death sergeant saying, hey, 92 00:05:53,480 --> 00:05:55,960 Speaker 1: the chief, they have the swat team out. They need 93 00:05:56,000 --> 00:05:58,839 Speaker 1: you to uput the you know, he gave me this address. 94 00:05:59,520 --> 00:06:01,960 Speaker 1: So I'm like, you, why do you need me? So 95 00:06:02,080 --> 00:06:05,240 Speaker 1: I pulled up there and you know, the swat teams 96 00:06:05,279 --> 00:06:07,600 Speaker 1: all there. So they escorted me in and I said 97 00:06:07,600 --> 00:06:10,160 Speaker 1: to the chief, I don't have any of my gear anymore. 98 00:06:10,520 --> 00:06:12,120 Speaker 1: You know, you need me to be the first guy 99 00:06:12,120 --> 00:06:15,320 Speaker 1: in the stack here or what? And he was laughing. 100 00:06:15,400 --> 00:06:17,320 Speaker 1: He was like no, but you know that you know 101 00:06:17,400 --> 00:06:20,000 Speaker 1: the rules of engagement, how it all works. And this 102 00:06:20,040 --> 00:06:21,960 Speaker 1: guy wanted to speak to a member of the press, 103 00:06:22,000 --> 00:06:24,800 Speaker 1: so they got him to stand down. But it was 104 00:06:24,839 --> 00:06:27,559 Speaker 1: funny because it's like, you know, you you start seeing 105 00:06:27,600 --> 00:06:30,200 Speaker 1: all the guys with all their gear on, even the police, 106 00:06:30,279 --> 00:06:33,559 Speaker 1: but you know they wear so much military stuff these days, 107 00:06:33,600 --> 00:06:36,760 Speaker 1: and and it's like, man, I kind of missed this stuff, 108 00:06:36,760 --> 00:06:40,159 Speaker 1: but I'm getting too old for it. Yeah, I mean, 109 00:06:40,279 --> 00:06:43,640 Speaker 1: I mean, you do you know when you see our 110 00:06:43,680 --> 00:06:48,159 Speaker 1: service members leaving, uh, and particularly when they're leaving, you're like, jeez, 111 00:06:48,200 --> 00:06:54,080 Speaker 1: I feel I feel bad staying back, right, Um, But 112 00:06:54,160 --> 00:06:56,400 Speaker 1: I'm glad we have those young men and women out 113 00:06:56,400 --> 00:07:00,920 Speaker 1: there willing to go. There's not many of them in 114 00:07:00,920 --> 00:07:03,400 Speaker 1: this country that are willing to make that sacrifice, and 115 00:07:03,440 --> 00:07:06,719 Speaker 1: we see that in the less than one percent serve 116 00:07:06,839 --> 00:07:09,840 Speaker 1: And so it does my heart good to know that 117 00:07:09,880 --> 00:07:12,320 Speaker 1: there's people out there that are's still gonna move to 118 00:07:12,400 --> 00:07:15,440 Speaker 1: the sound of the gun and and serve our country 119 00:07:15,440 --> 00:07:18,240 Speaker 1: in that way. But I sure do wish that I 120 00:07:18,240 --> 00:07:21,400 Speaker 1: could pick up a rifle and stand a post with him, 121 00:07:21,400 --> 00:07:25,000 Speaker 1: you know what I mean? Yeah? Same here. Um, So 122 00:07:25,160 --> 00:07:28,640 Speaker 1: what year did you go through SP training? So? I 123 00:07:28,680 --> 00:07:33,280 Speaker 1: went through Special Forces training from nine two to three 124 00:07:33,440 --> 00:07:39,480 Speaker 1: and that included selection, uh, the Infantry Officer Advanced Course UH, 125 00:07:39,520 --> 00:07:42,760 Speaker 1: and then the Q course and language school. So you know, 126 00:07:42,840 --> 00:07:51,320 Speaker 1: it was a let's see, started in basically February and 127 00:07:51,360 --> 00:07:54,360 Speaker 1: went all the way through and got to fifth group 128 00:07:54,440 --> 00:08:00,080 Speaker 1: in September of Yeah, yeah, okay, because I didn't know 129 00:08:00,160 --> 00:08:03,040 Speaker 1: if I was working out at Selection when you had 130 00:08:03,040 --> 00:08:05,880 Speaker 1: come through, and uh, I was. I was just curious 131 00:08:05,920 --> 00:08:08,760 Speaker 1: about the dates there. But I was already gone. Yeah, 132 00:08:08,760 --> 00:08:10,960 Speaker 1: I was already gone by then. I was actually that 133 00:08:11,080 --> 00:08:14,000 Speaker 1: was a year that that time frame. I was down 134 00:08:14,080 --> 00:08:17,360 Speaker 1: in Columbia. So we probably passed each other in the 135 00:08:17,480 --> 00:08:20,240 Speaker 1: night somewhere, but yeah, we probably did. You know, I 136 00:08:20,320 --> 00:08:24,080 Speaker 1: really like uh, you know, I mean, I mean I 137 00:08:24,120 --> 00:08:27,800 Speaker 1: thought Selection was awesome, right, it was, you know, it 138 00:08:27,880 --> 00:08:31,240 Speaker 1: was a good smoke show, and you know, just the 139 00:08:31,240 --> 00:08:34,840 Speaker 1: professionalism of the n c O s out there and 140 00:08:34,840 --> 00:08:38,600 Speaker 1: and that, hey, you know, the balance between working with 141 00:08:38,640 --> 00:08:42,079 Speaker 1: a team and then individual effort and and and so on. 142 00:08:42,120 --> 00:08:46,280 Speaker 1: I I don't know what Selection is like today, but 143 00:08:46,400 --> 00:08:49,319 Speaker 1: I do know that when I went through it in 144 00:08:49,880 --> 00:08:52,520 Speaker 1: two I thought it was a quality smoke show and 145 00:08:52,559 --> 00:08:55,760 Speaker 1: did what it was supposed to do. Yeah, and I've 146 00:08:55,760 --> 00:08:59,040 Speaker 1: heard it's still pretty much the same. I spoke with 147 00:09:00,000 --> 00:09:02,959 Speaker 1: a couple of guys who have worked out there and 148 00:09:03,200 --> 00:09:06,960 Speaker 1: not too distant past, and uh, they were telling me 149 00:09:07,040 --> 00:09:09,440 Speaker 1: that much of it is, you know, they've changed a 150 00:09:09,480 --> 00:09:13,520 Speaker 1: little bit, how they how how they grade the candidates 151 00:09:13,520 --> 00:09:15,720 Speaker 1: out there. But it's pretty much the same, the same 152 00:09:15,800 --> 00:09:19,600 Speaker 1: scenarios out there, and it does it does exactly what 153 00:09:19,679 --> 00:09:22,280 Speaker 1: you needed to do. And you learn a lot about 154 00:09:22,320 --> 00:09:25,760 Speaker 1: people by watching them out there. And as a cadre, remember, 155 00:09:25,920 --> 00:09:28,120 Speaker 1: I mean, you see it all. So some of the 156 00:09:28,160 --> 00:09:31,640 Speaker 1: stuff I only imagine that view the outside like that, 157 00:09:31,679 --> 00:09:35,480 Speaker 1: it's gotta be hilarious and something, and sometimes sometimes it is. 158 00:09:35,600 --> 00:09:38,679 Speaker 1: I mean, because the candidates, I mean, you know, they 159 00:09:39,200 --> 00:09:42,880 Speaker 1: know they're always being assessed, and sometimes you know, and 160 00:09:43,480 --> 00:09:46,360 Speaker 1: it happens. I mean, you're carrying like some telephone pull 161 00:09:46,440 --> 00:09:49,199 Speaker 1: on your back, and you know, guy'll trip and fall 162 00:09:49,559 --> 00:09:52,560 Speaker 1: and he'll cuss and then he'll look at the cad remember, like, 163 00:09:52,559 --> 00:09:54,880 Speaker 1: oh my god, I cussed and I'm not supposed to. 164 00:09:55,000 --> 00:09:57,200 Speaker 1: I'm like, and you know, you're not supposed to come 165 00:09:57,200 --> 00:09:59,080 Speaker 1: out of a role. But a couple of times I said, hey, 166 00:09:59,440 --> 00:10:01,280 Speaker 1: you know you've all in a telephone pole hit you 167 00:10:01,280 --> 00:10:04,440 Speaker 1: in the back of the head. You're okay to cuss? Okay, 168 00:10:05,800 --> 00:10:11,319 Speaker 1: that's right, right, you know if you didn't, yeah, because 169 00:10:11,559 --> 00:10:14,720 Speaker 1: you know, as you know, all of us from the Northeast, 170 00:10:14,760 --> 00:10:18,080 Speaker 1: I mean, we have a colorful way. Well let's put 171 00:10:18,080 --> 00:10:20,920 Speaker 1: it that way of expressing ourselves, so I would have 172 00:10:20,960 --> 00:10:26,320 Speaker 1: done they do. We're different. Um. I've had to explain 173 00:10:26,440 --> 00:10:29,679 Speaker 1: that to a couple of people. You know, Um, listen, 174 00:10:29,679 --> 00:10:31,880 Speaker 1: I'm from New Hampshire, I'm from the northeast. You know, 175 00:10:31,960 --> 00:10:37,199 Speaker 1: we're direct. Uh. You know, we get to the point quickly. Uh. 176 00:10:37,280 --> 00:10:39,760 Speaker 1: It can look like abruptness, but it's really not. It's 177 00:10:39,800 --> 00:10:44,280 Speaker 1: just the way we are. So you know, no disrespect intended. Right. Uh. 178 00:10:46,040 --> 00:10:52,080 Speaker 1: You know, that's the wonderful thing about America is you know, regionally, Um, 179 00:10:52,200 --> 00:10:56,280 Speaker 1: we're so different. But the beautiful thing about America, and 180 00:10:56,559 --> 00:11:00,360 Speaker 1: unfortunately I'm afraid we're getting away from it now, is 181 00:11:00,400 --> 00:11:02,080 Speaker 1: the fact that at the end of the day, we're 182 00:11:02,080 --> 00:11:06,240 Speaker 1: all Americans. So we can bring young men and women 183 00:11:06,320 --> 00:11:13,800 Speaker 1: from California, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Texas, Florida, you know, 184 00:11:13,920 --> 00:11:15,880 Speaker 1: all over the place, bring him together, put him in 185 00:11:15,920 --> 00:11:19,360 Speaker 1: a in a in a training environment, and you know, 186 00:11:19,400 --> 00:11:23,520 Speaker 1: they become one unit. They become Americans and it's a 187 00:11:23,520 --> 00:11:28,840 Speaker 1: wonderful thing. And uh, you know it, it's really kind 188 00:11:28,880 --> 00:11:36,640 Speaker 1: of a quintessential uh, you know idea of e pluribus unum, right. Uh. 189 00:11:36,679 --> 00:11:38,960 Speaker 1: And you see it in the military and it's it's 190 00:11:39,040 --> 00:11:42,880 Speaker 1: it's it's really an amazing thing. Yeah, And you know 191 00:11:42,920 --> 00:11:46,120 Speaker 1: it's funny because like you know, we you know, SF 192 00:11:46,160 --> 00:11:50,840 Speaker 1: we're always working with you know, uh, foreign allies and whatnot. 193 00:11:50,880 --> 00:11:54,120 Speaker 1: And you can always tell which some of the our 194 00:11:54,240 --> 00:11:57,720 Speaker 1: allies that did speak some English, who the guys were 195 00:11:57,840 --> 00:12:01,680 Speaker 1: that were before you. That's right. When I was down 196 00:12:01,679 --> 00:12:04,559 Speaker 1: in Colombia, there was a Colombian captain that we were 197 00:12:04,600 --> 00:12:08,160 Speaker 1: working with. And the guy that was down there before 198 00:12:08,280 --> 00:12:13,240 Speaker 1: us was he grew up between Lawrence, Massachusetts and Salem, 199 00:12:13,320 --> 00:12:16,240 Speaker 1: New Hampshire, so he was right there on the mass 200 00:12:16,240 --> 00:12:20,719 Speaker 1: New Hampshire border. And this Colombian captain, you know, come 201 00:12:20,800 --> 00:12:23,280 Speaker 1: up to me one morning and when we first got 202 00:12:23,320 --> 00:12:26,520 Speaker 1: there and he started talking with this New England that 203 00:12:26,520 --> 00:12:29,440 Speaker 1: that just blew me away. And I was like, so, 204 00:12:29,480 --> 00:12:31,440 Speaker 1: who was this guy was here before us? And he 205 00:12:31,480 --> 00:12:34,240 Speaker 1: told me and I started laughing, and I was like, wow, 206 00:12:34,280 --> 00:12:39,440 Speaker 1: this guy sounds like he's from Boston, right. It is 207 00:12:39,480 --> 00:12:41,199 Speaker 1: that way too. You know. We saw it out in 208 00:12:41,240 --> 00:12:45,680 Speaker 1: Afghanistan at the different fire bases. You know, uh, you 209 00:12:45,720 --> 00:12:48,320 Speaker 1: could guess who was there before you bake up some 210 00:12:48,440 --> 00:12:56,280 Speaker 1: of the praises that the Afghans learned, you know. Yeah. 211 00:12:56,320 --> 00:12:59,920 Speaker 1: But and the speaking of Afghanistan, I wanted to get 212 00:13:00,040 --> 00:13:03,120 Speaker 1: into this because you spend quite a bit of time there, 213 00:13:03,120 --> 00:13:06,520 Speaker 1: and I thought I read somewhere that between two thousand 214 00:13:06,480 --> 00:13:10,360 Speaker 1: and one, in two thousand and thirteen years spent sixty 215 00:13:10,440 --> 00:13:15,040 Speaker 1: six months in combat. I did. Yeah, that is an 216 00:13:15,040 --> 00:13:18,840 Speaker 1: incredible amount of time there. And um, you know, while 217 00:13:18,880 --> 00:13:23,600 Speaker 1: you were there, you were there in the initial h 218 00:13:23,920 --> 00:13:28,079 Speaker 1: when the invasion of the initial SF guys went in, 219 00:13:28,480 --> 00:13:31,920 Speaker 1: you were in southern Afghanistan and yes, to the Washington Post, 220 00:13:31,960 --> 00:13:34,720 Speaker 1: you were a horse soldier. I can't believe I read 221 00:13:34,760 --> 00:13:40,280 Speaker 1: that somewhere, but you know, it's yeah, that's what it is, 222 00:13:40,520 --> 00:13:45,960 Speaker 1: you know. But you're also wounded when two thousand poond 223 00:13:46,040 --> 00:13:49,760 Speaker 1: Bong inadvertently dropped on your guys. And can you talk 224 00:13:50,360 --> 00:13:55,240 Speaker 1: a little bit about that. Yeah, that was That was 225 00:13:55,280 --> 00:13:57,360 Speaker 1: an interesting few days that we had there. It was 226 00:13:57,400 --> 00:14:02,720 Speaker 1: constant firefights over three days, three or four days. We 227 00:14:02,840 --> 00:14:06,600 Speaker 1: had the past. We were right at the pass where 228 00:14:07,000 --> 00:14:11,760 Speaker 1: you know, the show Eallycott area about you know, uh 229 00:14:12,520 --> 00:14:20,360 Speaker 1: twenty miles um uh north of Kandahar City and you 230 00:14:20,400 --> 00:14:24,000 Speaker 1: had to go through a pass in order h you know, 231 00:14:24,080 --> 00:14:27,360 Speaker 1: to open up, and it was a straight shot right 232 00:14:27,400 --> 00:14:29,800 Speaker 1: in the Candahar. And of course Candahar was still being 233 00:14:29,800 --> 00:14:34,000 Speaker 1: held by the Taliban at the time. Um harmond cars 234 00:14:34,040 --> 00:14:36,600 Speaker 1: I was with us uh and you know he was 235 00:14:36,640 --> 00:14:41,120 Speaker 1: talking constantly with the Taliban there to try and you know, 236 00:14:41,520 --> 00:14:46,680 Speaker 1: get a peaceful surrender. Um. And we had made our 237 00:14:46,760 --> 00:14:52,760 Speaker 1: march from Taran Cout down and picking up people as 238 00:14:52,800 --> 00:14:56,840 Speaker 1: we went along the way, Cause I was very good 239 00:14:56,880 --> 00:15:00,880 Speaker 1: at dealing with the outside press, do only with the 240 00:15:00,880 --> 00:15:05,800 Speaker 1: the the Taliban, Um, excuse me, dealing with the village 241 00:15:05,840 --> 00:15:10,520 Speaker 1: elders and tribal elders and getting people to switch sides. Um. 242 00:15:10,640 --> 00:15:13,480 Speaker 1: And our force just built and built and built and built. 243 00:15:14,320 --> 00:15:18,880 Speaker 1: You know, we had probably you know, nineteen hundred or 244 00:15:18,920 --> 00:15:26,880 Speaker 1: so um Afghans um just waiting to move with us 245 00:15:26,960 --> 00:15:29,720 Speaker 1: down to Candahar and secure Kandahar. And and you know 246 00:15:29,800 --> 00:15:32,280 Speaker 1: we only we started with a handful up in up 247 00:15:32,320 --> 00:15:34,920 Speaker 1: in Uh up in terran Cout. So you know, it 248 00:15:34,960 --> 00:15:38,040 Speaker 1: was an amazing thing. I called it mud Hut diplomacy 249 00:15:38,200 --> 00:15:42,600 Speaker 1: and uh, you know it worked because we let the 250 00:15:42,640 --> 00:15:45,440 Speaker 1: Afghans make it work, and we supported them the best 251 00:15:45,480 --> 00:15:48,880 Speaker 1: way we could with air drops of equipment and so 252 00:15:49,640 --> 00:15:53,040 Speaker 1: it was five December. We had about three or four 253 00:15:53,120 --> 00:15:57,240 Speaker 1: days a tough fighting, um and uh using close air 254 00:15:57,280 --> 00:16:00,320 Speaker 1: support you know, to hit targets that were identical fight 255 00:16:00,920 --> 00:16:05,479 Speaker 1: by Afghans that were switching sides and you know, explaining 256 00:16:05,520 --> 00:16:09,040 Speaker 1: the cars I are explaining you know, where these guys 257 00:16:09,040 --> 00:16:11,400 Speaker 1: were on the map, inside the pass and everywhere, and 258 00:16:12,240 --> 00:16:18,200 Speaker 1: so um, we recognize at some point that we needed 259 00:16:18,280 --> 00:16:24,400 Speaker 1: additional help in some areas. Our CTC you know air 260 00:16:24,440 --> 00:16:28,680 Speaker 1: controller was you know, I mean he was just working seven. 261 00:16:29,640 --> 00:16:31,840 Speaker 1: So we asked if we could get a you know, 262 00:16:32,040 --> 00:16:36,000 Speaker 1: another h air controller in. So they sent us attack 263 00:16:36,080 --> 00:16:41,600 Speaker 1: P and and a few other augmentees came in. UM 264 00:16:41,640 --> 00:16:46,120 Speaker 1: the evening of the of the fifth we integrated them 265 00:16:46,160 --> 00:16:48,680 Speaker 1: and directed you know, everybody to do the proper hand 266 00:16:48,760 --> 00:16:53,200 Speaker 1: over understand how how we uh you know, approved calls 267 00:16:53,200 --> 00:16:57,520 Speaker 1: for fire and close air support and and targeting and 268 00:16:57,640 --> 00:17:02,160 Speaker 1: verifying the target and so on and so forth. And UM. 269 00:17:02,200 --> 00:17:04,240 Speaker 1: It was also we got a bunch of mail in, 270 00:17:04,680 --> 00:17:06,639 Speaker 1: so that was really good first time the guys that 271 00:17:06,720 --> 00:17:11,120 Speaker 1: got mail, so passing out mail. We were doing air 272 00:17:11,160 --> 00:17:14,199 Speaker 1: strikes and you know, depending on what aircraft show up. 273 00:17:14,240 --> 00:17:18,160 Speaker 1: So you have an F fifteen, you know, you know, 274 00:17:18,359 --> 00:17:21,800 Speaker 1: one turn and then P fifty two another turn, and 275 00:17:21,920 --> 00:17:25,119 Speaker 1: you know, so on and and they would show up, 276 00:17:25,119 --> 00:17:26,720 Speaker 1: and we put them to work because there was plenty 277 00:17:26,760 --> 00:17:30,280 Speaker 1: of work from the DO in that past, and we 278 00:17:30,359 --> 00:17:32,440 Speaker 1: wanted to punch you that past that day. So we're 279 00:17:32,440 --> 00:17:35,440 Speaker 1: putting a concervative effort, and we were getting everything planned 280 00:17:35,440 --> 00:17:39,560 Speaker 1: and I'll tell you what, out of nowhere, two thousand 281 00:17:39,560 --> 00:17:45,280 Speaker 1: pound bomb lands right on the forward edge of our position. UM. 282 00:17:45,400 --> 00:17:50,480 Speaker 1: And I didn't know what happened at first. UM, I 283 00:17:50,560 --> 00:17:52,760 Speaker 1: didn't know if it was a lucky shot, didn't know 284 00:17:52,840 --> 00:18:00,000 Speaker 1: what the heck happened. UM. And it was a mess, right. Uh, 285 00:18:00,359 --> 00:18:06,240 Speaker 1: we had mass cow situation. Uh. We lost all our calms, 286 00:18:06,960 --> 00:18:12,120 Speaker 1: all of our weapons you know, um that we had 287 00:18:12,160 --> 00:18:17,120 Speaker 1: stockpiled I got hit and so they were all cooking off. 288 00:18:17,200 --> 00:18:21,320 Speaker 1: And so you had RPGs whistling around and going around, 289 00:18:21,440 --> 00:18:24,639 Speaker 1: you had you had bullets cooking off, you had grenades 290 00:18:24,720 --> 00:18:27,840 Speaker 1: cooking off. I mean, it was just unbelievable. Uh. In 291 00:18:27,920 --> 00:18:30,080 Speaker 1: the meantime, we're trying to get people off the hill, 292 00:18:30,520 --> 00:18:34,320 Speaker 1: trying to figure out our calms were down. We had 293 00:18:34,320 --> 00:18:38,520 Speaker 1: to piecemeal coms together, set up a set up, a 294 00:18:38,640 --> 00:18:44,480 Speaker 1: Casualty Control point, try and get accountability of everybody reported 295 00:18:44,520 --> 00:18:51,320 Speaker 1: to higher headquarters. UM. We had probably two Afghans that 296 00:18:51,400 --> 00:18:54,680 Speaker 1: were either killed or injured as a result of that 297 00:18:54,800 --> 00:18:58,359 Speaker 1: blast radius of a two thousand pound bomb. Once we 298 00:18:58,440 --> 00:19:02,320 Speaker 1: figured out what happened, and it was an unfortunate error 299 00:19:02,640 --> 00:19:06,359 Speaker 1: in the attack p that took over from our CTC 300 00:19:06,600 --> 00:19:13,520 Speaker 1: guy changed his batteries, didn't verify the grid location. You 301 00:19:13,560 --> 00:19:20,280 Speaker 1: know those uh soft lamp systems at time reset to 302 00:19:20,400 --> 00:19:26,399 Speaker 1: your I'm sorry about that, Reset to your position, UM, 303 00:19:26,400 --> 00:19:31,359 Speaker 1: when you change batteries, and so you're supposed to reverify 304 00:19:31,520 --> 00:19:34,080 Speaker 1: the grid and he didn't, and he sent the grid 305 00:19:34,119 --> 00:19:40,359 Speaker 1: of our position up to the aircraft UM and cleared 306 00:19:40,359 --> 00:19:43,760 Speaker 1: them hot to release. And you know, from there we 307 00:19:43,840 --> 00:19:47,600 Speaker 1: had you know, quite a you know, quite an interesting, 308 00:19:48,520 --> 00:19:53,359 Speaker 1: quite an interesting day because we had to regroup, we 309 00:19:53,440 --> 00:19:57,240 Speaker 1: had to ask for replacements, We had to get UM 310 00:19:57,280 --> 00:20:02,960 Speaker 1: an lz UH for METAVAC squared away. All twenty six 311 00:20:03,040 --> 00:20:07,119 Speaker 1: Americans were wounded in some fashion. UM. At the end 312 00:20:07,119 --> 00:20:13,320 Speaker 1: of the day, me Dave Fox, my battalion commander, um AH, 313 00:20:13,840 --> 00:20:18,040 Speaker 1: Dennis bovy Uh and Sardan Smith. The COMMO guys stayed 314 00:20:18,080 --> 00:20:20,359 Speaker 1: on the ground. We were the only ones from the 315 00:20:20,359 --> 00:20:23,640 Speaker 1: original that stayed on the ground. Everybody else was META 316 00:20:23,680 --> 00:20:27,000 Speaker 1: backed out, Meta back to medical UH and we just 317 00:20:27,040 --> 00:20:29,520 Speaker 1: stayed there because there was there was no way we 318 00:20:29,520 --> 00:20:33,480 Speaker 1: could leave, even with our injuries, because um, there was 319 00:20:33,480 --> 00:20:38,480 Speaker 1: no continuity. We just couldn't abandoned Harmard cars I h 320 00:20:38,800 --> 00:20:44,639 Speaker 1: and his agency partners, his handlers. Thank goodness, he wasn't hurt, um, 321 00:20:44,720 --> 00:20:49,480 Speaker 1: But we had to continue the mission. We got replacements in, 322 00:20:49,560 --> 00:20:52,880 Speaker 1: we got the wounded out, we got the situation under control, 323 00:20:53,560 --> 00:21:00,399 Speaker 1: and and we moved forward. And on the on the 324 00:21:00,480 --> 00:21:03,680 Speaker 1: eighth of December, we took can of our city, and 325 00:21:03,720 --> 00:21:07,400 Speaker 1: we took it without having a fire shot. They gave up. 326 00:21:07,960 --> 00:21:16,320 Speaker 1: We occupied Mullah Omar's headquarters and began setting up operations 327 00:21:16,359 --> 00:21:20,680 Speaker 1: to take over southern Afghanistan. And that's what we did. 328 00:21:20,680 --> 00:21:23,600 Speaker 1: And we used the Afghanis to do that, because you know, 329 00:21:23,680 --> 00:21:26,120 Speaker 1: it was only about at that that point in time, 330 00:21:26,200 --> 00:21:28,280 Speaker 1: probably about you know, thirty five of us on the 331 00:21:28,320 --> 00:21:33,160 Speaker 1: ground for all of southern Afghanistan. So we we did 332 00:21:33,160 --> 00:21:40,280 Speaker 1: it the Afghan way, and it was very successful. And 333 00:21:40,440 --> 00:21:45,320 Speaker 1: I was convinced that by March of two thousand two 334 00:21:46,400 --> 00:21:50,480 Speaker 1: we could have ended our military mission, continued diplomatic and 335 00:21:50,480 --> 00:21:54,160 Speaker 1: economic support, and I believe Afghanistan would be a whole 336 00:21:54,160 --> 00:21:56,960 Speaker 1: hell of a lot better today than it is if 337 00:21:57,000 --> 00:22:01,119 Speaker 1: we had just accepted the fact that our military mission 338 00:22:01,160 --> 00:22:05,600 Speaker 1: was pretty much over and let the Afghans, uh, you know, 339 00:22:06,720 --> 00:22:09,920 Speaker 1: uh run the show, put their government back together, help 340 00:22:10,000 --> 00:22:15,280 Speaker 1: him economically, help them diplomatically. Uh. And but we didn't. 341 00:22:15,320 --> 00:22:18,359 Speaker 1: We just continued to escalate, right, continued to build up, 342 00:22:18,440 --> 00:22:22,840 Speaker 1: continue to put more force structure there, built stuff that 343 00:22:22,920 --> 00:22:26,480 Speaker 1: they couldn't really um, you know, a police in a 344 00:22:26,560 --> 00:22:32,199 Speaker 1: military uh that they couldn't uh you know, sustain or 345 00:22:32,240 --> 00:22:36,200 Speaker 1: maintain even to this day they can't put in a government. Uh. 346 00:22:36,240 --> 00:22:39,439 Speaker 1: And and then bringing the international community to the extent 347 00:22:39,600 --> 00:22:44,280 Speaker 1: that it became overwhelming uh and then back off of 348 00:22:44,320 --> 00:22:49,000 Speaker 1: what we were doing because we started the Iraq war. Uh. 349 00:22:49,000 --> 00:22:52,520 Speaker 1: And that gave the Taliban and Alcade an opportunity to research, 350 00:22:52,560 --> 00:22:54,879 Speaker 1: and they did, and by two thousand five, we were 351 00:22:55,320 --> 00:22:58,560 Speaker 1: we were back where we were in two thousand one, 352 00:22:58,600 --> 00:23:03,359 Speaker 1: except they were smarter, better organized, better equipped, uh and 353 00:23:03,400 --> 00:23:08,680 Speaker 1: more determined uh and uh. From there two thousand five 354 00:23:08,760 --> 00:23:12,920 Speaker 1: to two thousand nine, it was a poor policy, poor strategy, 355 00:23:12,960 --> 00:23:16,880 Speaker 1: poor operational approach, a recognition that it wasn't an insurgency, 356 00:23:17,720 --> 00:23:21,400 Speaker 1: that we weren't fighting an insurgency, and we were and 357 00:23:21,520 --> 00:23:24,440 Speaker 1: you know, the soft guys on the ground at least, 358 00:23:24,440 --> 00:23:27,720 Speaker 1: I know, I was a tiring commanded during that time frame. Uh. 359 00:23:28,359 --> 00:23:32,960 Speaker 1: And you know a corn during that during that time 360 00:23:33,000 --> 00:23:40,120 Speaker 1: frame and um, I you know, up to two thousand ten, 361 00:23:40,600 --> 00:23:43,560 Speaker 1: and I was like, uh, this is just a bad strategy. 362 00:23:44,280 --> 00:23:46,560 Speaker 1: The Crystal came in with some different ideas about a 363 00:23:46,560 --> 00:23:50,960 Speaker 1: comprehensive plan between UH and two thousand and ten, which 364 00:23:50,960 --> 00:23:53,159 Speaker 1: I completely agreed with and so did a lot of 365 00:23:53,200 --> 00:23:56,200 Speaker 1: other people. So we worked hard to put village stability 366 00:23:56,240 --> 00:23:59,600 Speaker 1: operations in Afghan local police program at bottom up program 367 00:23:59,600 --> 00:24:04,040 Speaker 1: in play, and from two thousand ten to two thousand thirteen, 368 00:24:04,080 --> 00:24:07,760 Speaker 1: middle of two thousand thirteen, we completely reversed the security 369 00:24:07,800 --> 00:24:11,679 Speaker 1: situation there where almost nine of Afghanistan belonged to the Afghans. 370 00:24:12,400 --> 00:24:18,040 Speaker 1: The Afghan local police were local Arbakai controlled by the 371 00:24:18,080 --> 00:24:21,919 Speaker 1: Afghan government, which was something that cars I wanted to happen. 372 00:24:22,280 --> 00:24:28,480 Speaker 1: And uh, we had the lowest casualty rates uh uh 373 00:24:28,520 --> 00:24:32,159 Speaker 1: in Afghanistan at that time. UH, and it was we 374 00:24:32,200 --> 00:24:36,080 Speaker 1: needed a few more years to solidify it. And all 375 00:24:36,160 --> 00:24:39,040 Speaker 1: of a sudden, I'm getting ready to leave on my 376 00:24:39,160 --> 00:24:43,000 Speaker 1: last tour there in the middle of thirteen, and the 377 00:24:43,040 --> 00:24:46,760 Speaker 1: Obama administration, Susan Rice and the rest of them want 378 00:24:46,760 --> 00:24:50,360 Speaker 1: to change the strategy and want to take I want 379 00:24:50,359 --> 00:24:53,960 Speaker 1: to terminate the bottom up strategy and go to a 380 00:24:54,000 --> 00:24:58,080 Speaker 1: top down thing and reduce forces. And our generals weren't 381 00:24:58,080 --> 00:25:03,400 Speaker 1: pushing back hard enough. So I've pushed back. And from 382 00:25:03,480 --> 00:25:06,480 Speaker 1: my I was told not to push back, but I 383 00:25:06,560 --> 00:25:11,040 Speaker 1: just couldn't because I just couldn't not push back because 384 00:25:11,680 --> 00:25:15,120 Speaker 1: it was a bad call and someone needed to say something. 385 00:25:15,200 --> 00:25:19,160 Speaker 1: And UM, instead of going back to Afghanistan for another 386 00:25:19,200 --> 00:25:22,800 Speaker 1: tour after that at a different level of responsibility, UM, 387 00:25:22,840 --> 00:25:25,680 Speaker 1: I went to Africa and I spent four years in Africa. 388 00:25:25,840 --> 00:25:28,440 Speaker 1: And you know, we can get into Africa's issues later 389 00:25:28,480 --> 00:25:34,000 Speaker 1: if you'd like. But um, changing that strategy completely reversed 390 00:25:34,040 --> 00:25:37,119 Speaker 1: the security situation in favor of the Taliban and al Qaeda. 391 00:25:37,320 --> 00:25:40,639 Speaker 1: Al Qaeda researched and then Isis joined the fight, and 392 00:25:40,680 --> 00:25:43,400 Speaker 1: in twenty nineteen we had the highest level of US 393 00:25:43,480 --> 00:25:47,840 Speaker 1: casualties that we've that we've had since the beginning of 394 00:25:47,880 --> 00:25:49,960 Speaker 1: that war. And we're in the mess that we're in 395 00:25:50,080 --> 00:25:54,439 Speaker 1: right now. So um, very unfortunate. But that was my 396 00:25:54,520 --> 00:25:57,800 Speaker 1: experience there. Uh. I'll tell you what though, Our men 397 00:25:57,800 --> 00:26:01,480 Speaker 1: and women did everything we asked them to do, and 398 00:26:01,640 --> 00:26:05,200 Speaker 1: they did it, uh, with honor, they did it with integrity, 399 00:26:05,200 --> 00:26:07,840 Speaker 1: they did it with character, and they did it very 400 00:26:07,960 --> 00:26:09,920 Speaker 1: very well no matter what it was, even when they 401 00:26:09,920 --> 00:26:14,160 Speaker 1: thought it wasn't working, they made it work in spite 402 00:26:14,320 --> 00:26:17,040 Speaker 1: of the policy, in spite of the strategy, and in 403 00:26:17,119 --> 00:26:22,879 Speaker 1: spite of US generals who just couldn't figure out how 404 00:26:23,000 --> 00:26:26,960 Speaker 1: to convince the politicians back in Washington, d C. To 405 00:26:27,040 --> 00:26:31,000 Speaker 1: fight this war the right way. Yeah, and uh, that's 406 00:26:31,040 --> 00:26:34,600 Speaker 1: always seems to be a common problem with the American military. 407 00:26:34,720 --> 00:26:38,040 Speaker 1: We have politicians that are trying to run a war 408 00:26:38,240 --> 00:26:41,440 Speaker 1: from Washington, d C. And they have no concept of 409 00:26:41,480 --> 00:26:43,919 Speaker 1: what you're looking at on the ground. But again, we 410 00:26:43,960 --> 00:26:47,359 Speaker 1: could probably spend days talking about that. But yeah, I 411 00:26:47,400 --> 00:26:49,879 Speaker 1: gave you a long answer, but you know, it was 412 00:26:50,119 --> 00:26:53,280 Speaker 1: you know, some time to cover there, and I like 413 00:26:53,359 --> 00:26:55,400 Speaker 1: to explain it because a lot of people just don't 414 00:26:55,480 --> 00:26:58,399 Speaker 1: understand it, right, don't understand those key points in time, 415 00:26:59,080 --> 00:27:01,720 Speaker 1: you know, in two thousand one, two thousand five to nine, 416 00:27:01,760 --> 00:27:04,520 Speaker 1: and then ten to thirteen and then now you know 417 00:27:04,600 --> 00:27:10,000 Speaker 1: now thirteen to you know to twenty uh. And there 418 00:27:10,080 --> 00:27:16,159 Speaker 1: was some decisions made that we're just unfortunate. Uh and uh, 419 00:27:16,400 --> 00:27:20,520 Speaker 1: but our guys knew they were unfortunate. Our guys and 420 00:27:20,600 --> 00:27:24,600 Speaker 1: gals on the ground knew the right thing to do. Um. 421 00:27:24,680 --> 00:27:28,400 Speaker 1: And it was you know, the generals, we didn't push 422 00:27:28,440 --> 00:27:30,960 Speaker 1: hard enough. We didn't stand our ground like we should 423 00:27:31,000 --> 00:27:36,560 Speaker 1: have against you know, not to be disrespectful, but just 424 00:27:36,680 --> 00:27:40,040 Speaker 1: to say, hey, listen, UH, this isn't the right thing 425 00:27:40,040 --> 00:27:41,639 Speaker 1: to do, and it's not the right thing to do 426 00:27:41,720 --> 00:27:45,600 Speaker 1: for the following reasons. Um. And uh. We you know, 427 00:27:45,680 --> 00:27:48,800 Speaker 1: in my opinion, we went along with it. Uh. And 428 00:27:48,880 --> 00:27:53,720 Speaker 1: it was it's unfortunate. Yeah. And I wanted to talk 429 00:27:53,760 --> 00:27:57,640 Speaker 1: to you about Africa because that seems to be like 430 00:27:57,680 --> 00:28:00,680 Speaker 1: an area that a lot of people in the United 431 00:28:00,680 --> 00:28:04,399 Speaker 1: States don't realize the amount of violence that's going on 432 00:28:04,480 --> 00:28:07,480 Speaker 1: there right now. And we do have a not as 433 00:28:07,480 --> 00:28:09,119 Speaker 1: deep as the Middle East, but we do have a 434 00:28:09,160 --> 00:28:11,919 Speaker 1: deep involvement in Africa, and I think a lot of 435 00:28:11,920 --> 00:28:16,800 Speaker 1: people don't realize that American troops have probably been in 436 00:28:16,880 --> 00:28:20,480 Speaker 1: combat and probably a dozen countries in the continent of 437 00:28:20,520 --> 00:28:27,680 Speaker 1: Africa in the last decade or so. Oh, absolutely true statement. 438 00:28:28,359 --> 00:28:31,280 Speaker 1: They are doing the same things there that we do 439 00:28:31,359 --> 00:28:35,520 Speaker 1: in Afghanistan, Iraq, Syria or any other place in the world. 440 00:28:35,920 --> 00:28:41,960 Speaker 1: Our Special Operation UH forces are doing their combat missions there, 441 00:28:42,000 --> 00:28:47,440 Speaker 1: and they're doing it through within by our UM you know, 442 00:28:47,480 --> 00:28:52,120 Speaker 1: our partners there UH. And we're fighting terrorist organizations that 443 00:28:52,160 --> 00:28:59,000 Speaker 1: are destabilizing Africa, destabilizing and and and doing negative things 444 00:28:59,080 --> 00:29:04,440 Speaker 1: to you know, UH, Europe, the levant Middle East, UM 445 00:29:04,440 --> 00:29:08,840 Speaker 1: into Afghanistan. Most of the foreign fighters come out of 446 00:29:08,880 --> 00:29:13,920 Speaker 1: North Africa. And when you look at East Africa, you've 447 00:29:13,920 --> 00:29:17,360 Speaker 1: got al Shabab and ISIS Somalia. You go up north 448 00:29:17,480 --> 00:29:21,959 Speaker 1: and you've got Isis al Qaeda their affiliates. You go 449 00:29:22,040 --> 00:29:24,960 Speaker 1: around to the west and now you've got Isis al 450 00:29:25,040 --> 00:29:29,959 Speaker 1: Qaeda UH more affiliates. As you go across the Sahel, 451 00:29:30,400 --> 00:29:32,960 Speaker 1: it's the same. You hit the Lake Chad Basin area, 452 00:29:32,960 --> 00:29:41,080 Speaker 1: which consists of Nijare, Cameroon, Chad, Nigeria, and you got 453 00:29:41,680 --> 00:29:45,320 Speaker 1: um uh Isis West Africa, and then you've got Boca, Haram, 454 00:29:45,440 --> 00:29:49,520 Speaker 1: Boka Haram um. At least while I was there, and 455 00:29:49,560 --> 00:29:54,400 Speaker 1: I haven't seen it change much most deadliest violent extremist 456 00:29:54,520 --> 00:29:57,920 Speaker 1: organization in the world. They kill more than all of 457 00:29:57,960 --> 00:30:01,400 Speaker 1: them put together. Um. And they do it in Nigeria, 458 00:30:01,440 --> 00:30:03,200 Speaker 1: and they do it in no surrounding countries that I 459 00:30:03,280 --> 00:30:10,200 Speaker 1: just named. And so once again, our strategy UM is 460 00:30:10,200 --> 00:30:14,040 Speaker 1: a piecemeal strategy. It's not based off of a regional strategy. 461 00:30:14,560 --> 00:30:17,520 Speaker 1: We don't have an outside in, inside out, very good strategy. 462 00:30:17,880 --> 00:30:22,560 Speaker 1: Our diplomacy isn't good. We put inexperienced senior officers in 463 00:30:22,720 --> 00:30:26,680 Speaker 1: US Africa from the four star down. They don't never 464 00:30:26,720 --> 00:30:29,760 Speaker 1: even served in Africa, never even served in Africa. I 465 00:30:29,840 --> 00:30:33,640 Speaker 1: don't really even understand the African continent. Uh. And you 466 00:30:33,680 --> 00:30:37,360 Speaker 1: know they're expected to uh you know, figure out Africa 467 00:30:38,000 --> 00:30:42,239 Speaker 1: while while they're on the runt. And um. It just 468 00:30:42,400 --> 00:30:47,840 Speaker 1: begs to how we prepare our general officers to serve 469 00:30:47,880 --> 00:30:50,040 Speaker 1: in the different combatant commands that we have. In the 470 00:30:50,080 --> 00:30:55,720 Speaker 1: experiences that they have, uh, you know that lend themselves 471 00:30:55,800 --> 00:30:58,320 Speaker 1: to be able to understand what's going on in their 472 00:30:58,400 --> 00:31:04,400 Speaker 1: theater of operations. Violent extremist organizations in Africa are the 473 00:31:04,720 --> 00:31:11,120 Speaker 1: biggest destabilizing factor uh. And they control ungoverned areas and 474 00:31:11,240 --> 00:31:14,200 Speaker 1: we do not have a good policy or a good 475 00:31:14,240 --> 00:31:18,800 Speaker 1: strategy or operational approach UM to you know, to do that. 476 00:31:19,080 --> 00:31:21,760 Speaker 1: Our guys on the ground are soft. Guys on the 477 00:31:21,760 --> 00:31:26,200 Speaker 1: ground have more experience and no more than the senior 478 00:31:26,280 --> 00:31:30,840 Speaker 1: officers above them, and they're not listening to UM. And 479 00:31:30,920 --> 00:31:34,200 Speaker 1: my policy was while I was the South Africa Commander 480 00:31:34,280 --> 00:31:38,720 Speaker 1: for twenty six months, was our guys on the ground. 481 00:31:38,760 --> 00:31:41,240 Speaker 1: This is a bottom up strategy. This is bottom up driven. 482 00:31:41,280 --> 00:31:44,040 Speaker 1: Our guys on the ground know what we need to 483 00:31:44,040 --> 00:31:47,240 Speaker 1: do and we need to work for them to get 484 00:31:47,280 --> 00:31:50,120 Speaker 1: them as many resources as they can we can get 485 00:31:50,160 --> 00:31:54,680 Speaker 1: them UM to be able to do their job. They 486 00:31:54,720 --> 00:31:57,760 Speaker 1: know what's going on UH. And my job is to 487 00:31:57,800 --> 00:32:00,240 Speaker 1: make sure I understand what the ambassadors want us to 488 00:32:00,280 --> 00:32:04,320 Speaker 1: do and what are our partner nations want us to 489 00:32:04,360 --> 00:32:08,120 Speaker 1: do and integrate that into a system in which our 490 00:32:08,120 --> 00:32:11,600 Speaker 1: guys can work through with and by our partners UH 491 00:32:11,680 --> 00:32:15,560 Speaker 1: and get the job done. And we have never successfully 492 00:32:16,400 --> 00:32:22,520 Speaker 1: coordinated that, synchronized that, orchestrated it UM because of policies 493 00:32:22,560 --> 00:32:26,240 Speaker 1: and d C, poor strab military strategy from the Pentagon 494 00:32:26,800 --> 00:32:30,400 Speaker 1: and a lack of understanding of the Africaan staff and 495 00:32:30,480 --> 00:32:36,200 Speaker 1: the SOCOM staff on what Africa is yeah, and you 496 00:32:36,280 --> 00:32:39,760 Speaker 1: know that's again that's that seems to be an intemic 497 00:32:39,840 --> 00:32:43,239 Speaker 1: problem for the entire continent with everyone that's involved there. 498 00:32:43,280 --> 00:32:45,880 Speaker 1: I know, the French are heavily involved in the Sahel 499 00:32:46,480 --> 00:32:50,480 Speaker 1: and they're trying to get the other European nations involved 500 00:32:50,520 --> 00:32:54,160 Speaker 1: in They're they're working on that new to Cuba task force. 501 00:32:54,880 --> 00:32:58,360 Speaker 1: But you know a lot of what we hear now 502 00:32:58,440 --> 00:33:01,520 Speaker 1: that the US military is gearing up to a nearer 503 00:33:01,560 --> 00:33:05,200 Speaker 1: competition and Africa seems to be a kind of a 504 00:33:05,280 --> 00:33:10,200 Speaker 1: hot spot where our near peer potential adversaries as in 505 00:33:10,360 --> 00:33:14,840 Speaker 1: China or in Russia, are both getting much more involved 506 00:33:14,880 --> 00:33:21,480 Speaker 1: in the continent. Did you did you see that there? Um? Well, yeah, 507 00:33:22,240 --> 00:33:25,600 Speaker 1: of course. The problem with our strategy is that we 508 00:33:25,680 --> 00:33:28,600 Speaker 1: have two problems in this in this world to address 509 00:33:29,120 --> 00:33:35,120 Speaker 1: diplomatically uh and militarily uh and economically and and you 510 00:33:35,120 --> 00:33:39,080 Speaker 1: know and informationally right uh, and we're not doing it 511 00:33:39,160 --> 00:33:41,440 Speaker 1: very well. We have a first world strategy that we 512 00:33:41,480 --> 00:33:44,959 Speaker 1: need to combat the first world and when we're not 513 00:33:45,000 --> 00:33:47,360 Speaker 1: doing that very well, and then we have a third 514 00:33:47,400 --> 00:33:51,960 Speaker 1: world strategy um that eats at the underbelly that creates 515 00:33:52,200 --> 00:33:58,200 Speaker 1: the instability uh that negatively impacts on your ability to 516 00:33:58,240 --> 00:34:02,000 Speaker 1: focus on the first world strategy. And you've got China, Russia, 517 00:34:02,120 --> 00:34:09,640 Speaker 1: North Korea, Iran our four biggest UH enemies right right now. UM, 518 00:34:09,680 --> 00:34:12,040 Speaker 1: and they are our enemies. You know. China is a 519 00:34:12,120 --> 00:34:15,920 Speaker 1: huge existential threat to America. Russia is just looking to 520 00:34:16,160 --> 00:34:19,880 Speaker 1: climb through the back door they opened in the Crimea 521 00:34:19,960 --> 00:34:22,200 Speaker 1: and in the Ukraine and come on into the rest 522 00:34:22,239 --> 00:34:25,040 Speaker 1: of Europe. Uh. You know, they're expanding in the Middle 523 00:34:25,080 --> 00:34:29,960 Speaker 1: East along with China. UM. Russian technology for missile in 524 00:34:30,080 --> 00:34:36,000 Speaker 1: electronic warfare and air defense has surpassed hours. UM. Iran 525 00:34:37,120 --> 00:34:41,799 Speaker 1: is you know, quietly moving forward, uh, you know with 526 00:34:41,840 --> 00:34:44,760 Speaker 1: their nuclear plan, and North Korea is doing the same. 527 00:34:44,840 --> 00:34:50,040 Speaker 1: And then we have all of them involved in large 528 00:34:50,080 --> 00:34:55,319 Speaker 1: part in Afghanistan, in Syria, in Iraq, in in Africa, 529 00:34:55,520 --> 00:35:00,000 Speaker 1: all over Africa. What China is doing, what russ is doing. Uh. 530 00:35:00,280 --> 00:35:06,040 Speaker 1: I ran his set up mosques everywhere as covers for 531 00:35:06,520 --> 00:35:10,400 Speaker 1: you know, human trafficking and weapon trafficking and trafficking of 532 00:35:10,520 --> 00:35:15,800 Speaker 1: people and collecting intelligence. And you know, it's it's a mess, 533 00:35:16,120 --> 00:35:18,839 Speaker 1: and we're not doing what we need to do in 534 00:35:19,000 --> 00:35:24,640 Speaker 1: order to be able to mitigate that, to neutralize it. Um, 535 00:35:24,680 --> 00:35:31,359 Speaker 1: and uh, we have the force structure, we have uh, 536 00:35:31,400 --> 00:35:35,680 Speaker 1: the experience to do it, um, and we're not putting 537 00:35:35,680 --> 00:35:39,080 Speaker 1: it together in a sound strategy and operational approach to 538 00:35:39,080 --> 00:35:44,920 Speaker 1: get at it. Our navy are air force, UM. You know, 539 00:35:45,960 --> 00:35:50,479 Speaker 1: they're not ready to take on a first world near 540 00:35:50,520 --> 00:35:54,720 Speaker 1: competitor in a war. And you know, piece through strength, 541 00:35:54,800 --> 00:35:56,600 Speaker 1: you know, Reagan said it. You know, we gotta have 542 00:35:56,640 --> 00:36:00,080 Speaker 1: a strong military to back up our diplomatic efforts. And 543 00:36:00,120 --> 00:36:03,239 Speaker 1: that has to be balanced inside an economy that's not 544 00:36:03,280 --> 00:36:06,839 Speaker 1: gonna make us go bankrupt. Uh. And you know, right now, 545 00:36:06,880 --> 00:36:09,080 Speaker 1: look what we've done to ourselves. Look what we're doing 546 00:36:09,080 --> 00:36:13,720 Speaker 1: to ourselves in this country with with poor leadership um 547 00:36:13,760 --> 00:36:18,560 Speaker 1: at all levels municipality, state, federal, on the COVID and 548 00:36:18,600 --> 00:36:22,440 Speaker 1: this economic crisis, and this idea that we can continue 549 00:36:22,440 --> 00:36:25,000 Speaker 1: to spend money at the rate we're spending money put 550 00:36:25,040 --> 00:36:29,759 Speaker 1: ourselves in huge deficits and huge debt. Uh. You know, 551 00:36:30,239 --> 00:36:33,160 Speaker 1: we gotta you know, we need change in Washington, d C. 552 00:36:33,360 --> 00:36:38,120 Speaker 1: We need people down there with some with some experience, UM, 553 00:36:38,160 --> 00:36:43,759 Speaker 1: that understand how to put a strategy together, that understand 554 00:36:43,840 --> 00:36:46,759 Speaker 1: foreign relations, that have seen how it works internationally, that 555 00:36:46,920 --> 00:36:52,040 Speaker 1: understand UM. The you know, the idea is of of 556 00:36:52,160 --> 00:36:56,040 Speaker 1: you know, a strong economy, fiscal responsibility, the safety and 557 00:36:56,080 --> 00:36:58,920 Speaker 1: security of America. Look for you know, look, look, we're 558 00:36:58,960 --> 00:37:03,759 Speaker 1: opening our borders. We have poor immigration laws. Uh. You know, 559 00:37:04,000 --> 00:37:07,120 Speaker 1: people want sanctuary cities. We're not supporting our police. We 560 00:37:07,160 --> 00:37:11,560 Speaker 1: want to defund them. There's unprecedented violence in in in 561 00:37:11,600 --> 00:37:15,440 Speaker 1: our major cities now, and people are destroying our history. 562 00:37:15,520 --> 00:37:20,960 Speaker 1: They're destroying uh, their neighbors, homes, They're destroying you know, 563 00:37:21,080 --> 00:37:25,680 Speaker 1: small businesses. This is terrible, right, Uh. And we got 564 00:37:25,680 --> 00:37:29,000 Speaker 1: to get back to um. You know, we've got to 565 00:37:29,040 --> 00:37:33,080 Speaker 1: get back to the idea that our declaration independence and 566 00:37:33,080 --> 00:37:35,759 Speaker 1: our constitution is put together a great government. And we 567 00:37:35,800 --> 00:37:38,600 Speaker 1: need to we need to take that experiment and we 568 00:37:38,640 --> 00:37:41,759 Speaker 1: need to maintain it. Now. It's in danger. We gotta 569 00:37:41,840 --> 00:37:45,880 Speaker 1: American socialism is setting in and we got a choice 570 00:37:45,880 --> 00:37:49,520 Speaker 1: in this election, American socialism or freedom. And if we 571 00:37:49,640 --> 00:37:54,280 Speaker 1: elect American socialism, Uh, And we put it in the Senate, 572 00:37:55,000 --> 00:37:57,239 Speaker 1: we put it in the House of Representatives, we put 573 00:37:57,280 --> 00:38:00,359 Speaker 1: it in the White House. We're gonna have to fight 574 00:38:00,400 --> 00:38:04,080 Speaker 1: back to freedom. We already know. I mean, that's an outcome. 575 00:38:04,120 --> 00:38:08,040 Speaker 1: And this isn't hyperbole, an exaggeration and dirka dirk a 576 00:38:08,080 --> 00:38:12,799 Speaker 1: dirk or the skies falling. This is true and you 577 00:38:12,840 --> 00:38:16,080 Speaker 1: can see it happening with the deterioration of our education system, 578 00:38:16,440 --> 00:38:22,799 Speaker 1: the interference with our religious beliefs, um, the paralyzation of 579 00:38:22,800 --> 00:38:27,080 Speaker 1: our political process. Um, it's a process driven by power 580 00:38:27,120 --> 00:38:29,920 Speaker 1: and money and not character and integrity. We need some 581 00:38:30,000 --> 00:38:33,440 Speaker 1: big changes, and this is a big election, more so 582 00:38:33,640 --> 00:38:38,239 Speaker 1: probably than any other election, because it's about maintaining our 583 00:38:38,280 --> 00:38:41,680 Speaker 1: way of life and getting back to the basics of 584 00:38:41,760 --> 00:38:45,360 Speaker 1: peace through strength and making our country strong from the 585 00:38:45,440 --> 00:38:49,839 Speaker 1: outside in and from the inside out. Yeah. And uh, 586 00:38:50,719 --> 00:38:53,080 Speaker 1: you know, it's funny because you talk about that, and 587 00:38:53,120 --> 00:38:58,200 Speaker 1: I believe President Reagan said and I'm probably misquoting him 588 00:38:58,239 --> 00:39:01,279 Speaker 1: exactly here, I'm on para phrase, but I thought he 589 00:39:01,920 --> 00:39:05,719 Speaker 1: once said freedom is a fragile thing that's never more 590 00:39:05,760 --> 00:39:10,040 Speaker 1: than one generation from extinction. And that's kind of what 591 00:39:10,040 --> 00:39:12,720 Speaker 1: we're looking at in this the next couple of years. 592 00:39:13,120 --> 00:39:16,400 Speaker 1: I think you almost got that verbatim, uh from Reagan. 593 00:39:16,600 --> 00:39:19,560 Speaker 1: I mean I'm a big Reagan fan in that, you know, 594 00:39:20,200 --> 00:39:23,439 Speaker 1: I mean he was the first president that I voted for, right, 595 00:39:24,239 --> 00:39:30,440 Speaker 1: Uh and uh so uh Reagan was right. Reagan. Reagan 596 00:39:30,680 --> 00:39:33,560 Speaker 1: was right about our country and about what it stands for. 597 00:39:33,800 --> 00:39:38,279 Speaker 1: And if we do not preserve it, if we do 598 00:39:38,360 --> 00:39:42,080 Speaker 1: not maintain it, uh, we're gonna be in big trouble. 599 00:39:42,160 --> 00:39:46,880 Speaker 1: And each generation has a responsibility to move forward because 600 00:39:47,760 --> 00:39:51,120 Speaker 1: the mistakes of one generation don't have to be the 601 00:39:51,160 --> 00:39:54,640 Speaker 1: mistakes of the of the next generation. And and that's 602 00:39:54,640 --> 00:39:57,680 Speaker 1: how we get better. We recognize our mistakes, we admit it, 603 00:39:57,719 --> 00:40:02,200 Speaker 1: we hold ourselves accountable, response possible, we're transparent with the 604 00:40:02,200 --> 00:40:06,640 Speaker 1: American people. We move forward. This whole idea systematic racism 605 00:40:06,680 --> 00:40:10,600 Speaker 1: is dangerous. Since when does owning a home? Since one 606 00:40:10,640 --> 00:40:14,120 Speaker 1: does working your butt off your whole life, buying a home, 607 00:40:14,239 --> 00:40:18,880 Speaker 1: raising your family, taking care of your home. Since when 608 00:40:19,000 --> 00:40:22,560 Speaker 1: is that not the American dream? And now it's being 609 00:40:23,480 --> 00:40:28,720 Speaker 1: you know, characterized as part of uh, you know, white 610 00:40:28,760 --> 00:40:32,200 Speaker 1: privilege or some other kind of privilege, and and being 611 00:40:32,280 --> 00:40:36,880 Speaker 1: lumped into systematic racism, which doesn't exist in this country. 612 00:40:37,640 --> 00:40:40,520 Speaker 1: We need a different narrative to bring people together, not 613 00:40:40,760 --> 00:40:44,000 Speaker 1: divide people. Uh. And we need to talk to people 614 00:40:44,080 --> 00:40:48,640 Speaker 1: like we're all Americans, not black, not white, not Asian, 615 00:40:48,719 --> 00:40:53,399 Speaker 1: not Catholic, not Protestant, not Jewish, not. We are Americans, 616 00:40:53,400 --> 00:40:56,600 Speaker 1: and that's what's always made this country strong. And that's 617 00:40:56,640 --> 00:40:59,520 Speaker 1: why the Declaration of Independence says what it says, and 618 00:40:59,560 --> 00:41:03,200 Speaker 1: that's why our constitution is designed to empower the people. 619 00:41:03,719 --> 00:41:06,640 Speaker 1: And right now more and more control is going up 620 00:41:06,680 --> 00:41:11,200 Speaker 1: to the government. Top down solutions don't work. Our country 621 00:41:11,280 --> 00:41:14,440 Speaker 1: is strong because our communities are strong. Our communities are 622 00:41:14,440 --> 00:41:17,799 Speaker 1: strong because we believe in the strength of our families, 623 00:41:18,400 --> 00:41:22,200 Speaker 1: and we put people first. And if you're a public servant, 624 00:41:22,239 --> 00:41:25,560 Speaker 1: you go last. And we've gotten away from that and 625 00:41:25,600 --> 00:41:28,839 Speaker 1: we need to get back to it. Glad to hear 626 00:41:28,880 --> 00:41:32,560 Speaker 1: you say that, because you just said what I've been 627 00:41:32,600 --> 00:41:35,799 Speaker 1: saying for a long time. I'm not a politician, but 628 00:41:36,960 --> 00:41:39,479 Speaker 1: you know, I admire you for saying that and and 629 00:41:39,520 --> 00:41:44,240 Speaker 1: getting to this. I mean, did you ever have thoughts 630 00:41:44,280 --> 00:41:47,240 Speaker 1: of running for public office as as a younger person, 631 00:41:47,360 --> 00:41:51,040 Speaker 1: or that this just come about because you saw things 632 00:41:51,080 --> 00:41:54,319 Speaker 1: that you weren't happy with how they're going. Yeah, well 633 00:41:54,440 --> 00:41:57,680 Speaker 1: you know how this came about. Steve was my wife 634 00:41:57,680 --> 00:42:00,200 Speaker 1: and I came. My wife was born in massach Use 635 00:42:00,280 --> 00:42:03,640 Speaker 1: It's uh and at six months old moved to New 636 00:42:03,640 --> 00:42:06,000 Speaker 1: Hampshire and she was raised here in New Hampshire. I 637 00:42:06,040 --> 00:42:08,720 Speaker 1: was born and raised here, been a resident for fifty 638 00:42:08,719 --> 00:42:11,200 Speaker 1: eight years and I'm fifty eight years old. Been a 639 00:42:11,239 --> 00:42:14,080 Speaker 1: Republican since I was eighteen years old. And I say 640 00:42:14,160 --> 00:42:16,160 Speaker 1: that because you know, when I decided to do something, 641 00:42:16,600 --> 00:42:20,000 Speaker 1: you know I do. I do stuff pretty much long term, right. UH. 642 00:42:20,160 --> 00:42:22,160 Speaker 1: I've been married to my wife at thirty one years. 643 00:42:22,160 --> 00:42:25,040 Speaker 1: I'm very fortunate to have that, UH, to have her 644 00:42:25,080 --> 00:42:27,120 Speaker 1: in my life and have my three boys and my 645 00:42:27,200 --> 00:42:29,680 Speaker 1: three grandchildren and so on and so on, and come 646 00:42:29,719 --> 00:42:31,719 Speaker 1: from a state that I love and had the opportunity 647 00:42:31,719 --> 00:42:35,960 Speaker 1: to return and on our bucket list right to do 648 00:42:36,320 --> 00:42:38,879 Speaker 1: here in New Hampshire was one first and foremost help 649 00:42:38,920 --> 00:42:43,360 Speaker 1: our veterans and their families. Because I identified in the military, 650 00:42:43,800 --> 00:42:48,759 Speaker 1: we were not giving our soldiers are service members the 651 00:42:48,880 --> 00:42:54,560 Speaker 1: right care for their mental and physical injuries, and as 652 00:42:54,600 --> 00:43:00,080 Speaker 1: a result, they were becoming veterans and dumped in a 653 00:43:00,160 --> 00:43:05,239 Speaker 1: system that is very hard to work inside of. UH. 654 00:43:05,280 --> 00:43:09,560 Speaker 1: And you can get frustrated and looking at the suicide 655 00:43:09,640 --> 00:43:15,640 Speaker 1: rate on both active duty reserve National Guard and then 656 00:43:17,440 --> 00:43:20,600 Speaker 1: thinking that was bad enough. Coming out here and seeing 657 00:43:20,640 --> 00:43:22,840 Speaker 1: between two thousand and eight and two thousand and eighteen, 658 00:43:22,880 --> 00:43:27,120 Speaker 1: according to a study, We've lost over sixty veterans to suicide. 659 00:43:27,400 --> 00:43:29,920 Speaker 1: We've got a big problem. So my wife and I 660 00:43:30,000 --> 00:43:34,439 Speaker 1: wanted to take um the fact that we had done 661 00:43:34,480 --> 00:43:39,320 Speaker 1: a lot of work in South Africa UM to help 662 00:43:39,360 --> 00:43:44,120 Speaker 1: our service members get diagnosed properly, get the right treatment, 663 00:43:44,400 --> 00:43:47,480 Speaker 1: and build resiliency and readiness and still be able to 664 00:43:47,520 --> 00:43:50,520 Speaker 1: do our job because they're still very high functioning even 665 00:43:50,520 --> 00:43:54,759 Speaker 1: with PTS, t b I. UM. Our guys suffer with 666 00:43:54,800 --> 00:43:59,120 Speaker 1: pain management that a lot of himself medicate for. That's 667 00:43:59,160 --> 00:44:02,040 Speaker 1: not good. UH. And we were just seeing so many 668 00:44:02,080 --> 00:44:05,200 Speaker 1: problems in South Africa that I said, can't be related 669 00:44:05,200 --> 00:44:10,120 Speaker 1: to in discipline. We have the finest service members UH 670 00:44:10,160 --> 00:44:12,759 Speaker 1: in the world. It's got to be something else. And 671 00:44:12,880 --> 00:44:15,640 Speaker 1: my own experiences with PTS and t b I and 672 00:44:15,680 --> 00:44:19,040 Speaker 1: pain management led me to believe that, you know, we're 673 00:44:19,040 --> 00:44:22,000 Speaker 1: not approaching this right. We got all kinds of programs, 674 00:44:22,040 --> 00:44:25,200 Speaker 1: but when we have the wrong approach, so we work 675 00:44:25,280 --> 00:44:28,719 Speaker 1: to destigmatize it, same thing we wanted to do here uh. 676 00:44:28,760 --> 00:44:32,520 Speaker 1: And by destigmatizing and understanding it, we were able to 677 00:44:32,719 --> 00:44:35,000 Speaker 1: help a lot of people and a lot of families, 678 00:44:35,560 --> 00:44:39,600 Speaker 1: both in South Africa and here in New Hampshire and 679 00:44:39,640 --> 00:44:43,200 Speaker 1: New England and across the country. So we volunteered to 680 00:44:43,239 --> 00:44:47,680 Speaker 1: sit on seven different veteran boards uh and work this 681 00:44:47,719 --> 00:44:51,239 Speaker 1: issue and work at nationally UH. And I used myself 682 00:44:51,280 --> 00:44:54,560 Speaker 1: as an example, because that's what leaders are supposed to do. 683 00:44:54,600 --> 00:44:59,160 Speaker 1: They gotta put skin in the game. Uh. And UH 684 00:44:59,239 --> 00:45:01,759 Speaker 1: if you don't, people aren't gonna follow you. They're gonna 685 00:45:01,760 --> 00:45:03,719 Speaker 1: listen to your words and they're gonna say yeah yeah. 686 00:45:03,800 --> 00:45:07,919 Speaker 1: But look, you know, actions are what we're looking for. 687 00:45:08,520 --> 00:45:13,600 Speaker 1: And so UM, start working with our congressional leadership here 688 00:45:13,600 --> 00:45:18,800 Speaker 1: in this state just kept bumping into one roadblock after another, 689 00:45:18,960 --> 00:45:21,920 Speaker 1: not returning phone calls, not helping. And I said, geez, 690 00:45:21,960 --> 00:45:25,560 Speaker 1: this has got to change, right UM. And if it doesn't, uh, 691 00:45:25,600 --> 00:45:28,560 Speaker 1: you know, we're going to just continue to to have 692 00:45:28,680 --> 00:45:33,080 Speaker 1: a band aid approach. Uh. And so not this lack 693 00:45:33,120 --> 00:45:36,440 Speaker 1: of constituent support and then traveling around and seeing it 694 00:45:36,680 --> 00:45:39,520 Speaker 1: affecting other areas and then looking at what our country 695 00:45:39,560 --> 00:45:47,879 Speaker 1: is turning into. UM, I said, you know what, share, Uh, 696 00:45:48,040 --> 00:45:49,640 Speaker 1: we need to take the advice of some of the 697 00:45:49,680 --> 00:45:51,399 Speaker 1: people that are telling us that we need to get 698 00:45:51,400 --> 00:45:54,920 Speaker 1: back into public service and run for office. So so 699 00:45:55,000 --> 00:45:59,360 Speaker 1: we did. We put together exploratory committee and looked like 700 00:45:59,400 --> 00:46:02,560 Speaker 1: we could win the primary. Looks like we can, uh, 701 00:46:02,640 --> 00:46:04,560 Speaker 1: you know, do the same thing in the general election 702 00:46:04,600 --> 00:46:09,040 Speaker 1: against Jean Sheheen. Uh. She's been around New Hampshire politics 703 00:46:09,040 --> 00:46:12,440 Speaker 1: and one capacity or another since nineteen. She was the 704 00:46:12,480 --> 00:46:17,160 Speaker 1: governor for three terms. She's been a Senator for two terms. Um. 705 00:46:17,239 --> 00:46:21,000 Speaker 1: I applaud her for public for her years of public service, 706 00:46:21,080 --> 00:46:24,520 Speaker 1: but she hasn't done the things that New Hampshire needs 707 00:46:24,520 --> 00:46:29,520 Speaker 1: her to do to warrant a third term. So UM, 708 00:46:29,560 --> 00:46:31,960 Speaker 1: I'm gonna throw We decided to throw my name in 709 00:46:31,960 --> 00:46:35,200 Speaker 1: the hat uh and see if I can go down 710 00:46:35,280 --> 00:46:38,400 Speaker 1: there and serve the people of New Hampshire. Uh and 711 00:46:38,560 --> 00:46:42,280 Speaker 1: change the dialogue from one of power and money, special interests, 712 00:46:42,320 --> 00:46:47,680 Speaker 1: lobbyists to one of of character and integrity and selfless service. Uh. 713 00:46:47,800 --> 00:46:51,400 Speaker 1: What I learned in the military, I wasn't always perfect 714 00:46:51,440 --> 00:46:56,080 Speaker 1: as a leader, but perfect is not the standard. It's 715 00:46:56,320 --> 00:47:00,760 Speaker 1: acknowledging you made mistakes, growing from those mistakes, being better, 716 00:47:01,000 --> 00:47:04,920 Speaker 1: not making the same mistake twice, and keep holding yourself 717 00:47:04,960 --> 00:47:09,720 Speaker 1: accountable and responsible to others and putting them first. Um. 718 00:47:09,760 --> 00:47:12,600 Speaker 1: And I did learn that, and I did do it. Uh. 719 00:47:12,640 --> 00:47:16,200 Speaker 1: And I did it up to um, you know, my 720 00:47:16,320 --> 00:47:21,600 Speaker 1: general officer rank. Uh. And as a result, um it 721 00:47:21,680 --> 00:47:24,960 Speaker 1: worked against me in the general officer ranks. But that's 722 00:47:24,960 --> 00:47:28,399 Speaker 1: okay because as a general officer, if you can't take 723 00:47:28,440 --> 00:47:31,200 Speaker 1: care of yourself, you have no business taken care of others. 724 00:47:31,920 --> 00:47:37,200 Speaker 1: And generals can make things happen. Uh. Even when people 725 00:47:37,200 --> 00:47:41,080 Speaker 1: don't agree with you, you can make things happen. Uh. 726 00:47:41,200 --> 00:47:43,120 Speaker 1: And they may hold it against you and you may 727 00:47:43,120 --> 00:47:46,759 Speaker 1: not go any further. But I wasn't doing it for 728 00:47:46,920 --> 00:47:50,560 Speaker 1: upward mobility. I was doing it to help others. And 729 00:47:50,840 --> 00:47:53,040 Speaker 1: you can still see. We have problems on active duty. 730 00:47:53,080 --> 00:47:55,680 Speaker 1: We have problems here in the betteran world. And I 731 00:47:55,719 --> 00:47:58,000 Speaker 1: want to go down there and I want to change that, uh, 732 00:47:58,000 --> 00:48:03,240 Speaker 1: and I'm gonna give it my best shot. Well and 733 00:48:03,239 --> 00:48:06,600 Speaker 1: and again I believe for all of our listeners out there, 734 00:48:06,600 --> 00:48:08,560 Speaker 1: you need to be applauded for this because you're in 735 00:48:08,960 --> 00:48:12,000 Speaker 1: as far as I know, the only general officer that 736 00:48:12,120 --> 00:48:16,399 Speaker 1: ever came forward to say you struggled with PTSD. That's right, 737 00:48:17,200 --> 00:48:19,879 Speaker 1: and you know, and I think that's the most important thing, 738 00:48:20,200 --> 00:48:24,080 Speaker 1: especially for guys. We all know how SF guys because 739 00:48:24,080 --> 00:48:26,520 Speaker 1: we we we've been in the team rooms. We've been 740 00:48:26,640 --> 00:48:29,759 Speaker 1: in the conference rooms with the guy. No one's gonna 741 00:48:29,760 --> 00:48:32,320 Speaker 1: admit there as a problem. So we have to remove 742 00:48:32,400 --> 00:48:35,520 Speaker 1: that stigma, you know, of of that and it's it's 743 00:48:35,560 --> 00:48:39,200 Speaker 1: a long haul, it's really difficult. And the fact that 744 00:48:39,640 --> 00:48:42,680 Speaker 1: you were able, you know, to put your own feelings, 745 00:48:42,680 --> 00:48:46,480 Speaker 1: decide and come forward. And and the hardest thing for anyone, 746 00:48:46,680 --> 00:48:50,239 Speaker 1: especially s F guy, because we're all that type a personality, 747 00:48:50,960 --> 00:48:53,279 Speaker 1: is to admit that we have an issue. I mean, 748 00:48:53,719 --> 00:48:56,840 Speaker 1: that's you know, we don't like admitting that, you know, 749 00:48:56,920 --> 00:48:59,920 Speaker 1: we have an issue that maybe we can't solve all 750 00:49:00,000 --> 00:49:04,200 Speaker 1: along our own. And I think that's so important today 751 00:49:04,280 --> 00:49:07,399 Speaker 1: and I think that you know, again, our listeners need 752 00:49:07,480 --> 00:49:12,080 Speaker 1: to know this because it's this is a real, real 753 00:49:12,120 --> 00:49:15,240 Speaker 1: problem and it's not getting better. It's there's no hope 754 00:49:15,280 --> 00:49:19,000 Speaker 1: on the horizon, but it's not getting better until you know, 755 00:49:20,200 --> 00:49:22,759 Speaker 1: we have smart people that are working on it, but 756 00:49:22,800 --> 00:49:25,120 Speaker 1: we still have a long, long way to go. So 757 00:49:25,320 --> 00:49:33,839 Speaker 1: CALM just published their study on the effects of um 758 00:49:35,239 --> 00:49:38,160 Speaker 1: traumatic brain injury and post traumatic stress and you know 759 00:49:38,320 --> 00:49:43,879 Speaker 1: poor pain management, uh, you know approaches, uh. And they 760 00:49:43,920 --> 00:49:47,400 Speaker 1: found out that the reason why guys and gals and 761 00:49:47,480 --> 00:49:50,680 Speaker 1: special ops aren't going for help. Is because they don't 762 00:49:50,680 --> 00:49:54,480 Speaker 1: trust the chain of command. Uh. They feel they'll be stigmatized. 763 00:49:54,920 --> 00:49:57,840 Speaker 1: They don't believe them. They don't see that there putting 764 00:49:57,880 --> 00:50:00,680 Speaker 1: skin in the game. And it's everything that was preaching, 765 00:50:00,960 --> 00:50:05,120 Speaker 1: you know, as a South Africa commander and encouraging general 766 00:50:05,120 --> 00:50:08,840 Speaker 1: officers to do um. But of course when you see 767 00:50:10,160 --> 00:50:13,560 Speaker 1: you know when when if you're a general officer or 768 00:50:13,600 --> 00:50:19,560 Speaker 1: your subordinate of some sort and you see someone leading 769 00:50:19,560 --> 00:50:22,880 Speaker 1: the way and it's gonna have a negative effect on 770 00:50:22,920 --> 00:50:25,560 Speaker 1: their career, You're like, Okay, wait a minute here. You know, 771 00:50:25,640 --> 00:50:28,799 Speaker 1: thank you for doing that. You are helping people. But 772 00:50:29,120 --> 00:50:31,200 Speaker 1: you know, I got a family to worry about, you know, 773 00:50:31,800 --> 00:50:33,640 Speaker 1: you know, you know, I'm still in the middle of 774 00:50:33,680 --> 00:50:37,719 Speaker 1: my career. Uh. You know, I'm you know, I just 775 00:50:37,760 --> 00:50:40,799 Speaker 1: can't afford to do that. Uh. And that's what has 776 00:50:40,840 --> 00:50:45,000 Speaker 1: to change. And even in light of that study, there 777 00:50:45,000 --> 00:50:50,160 Speaker 1: are retired four stars from special operations UH and general 778 00:50:50,200 --> 00:50:54,760 Speaker 1: officers in special operations right now that don't believe the study, 779 00:50:55,800 --> 00:50:59,680 Speaker 1: that aren't taking it seriously. It's not that we don't 780 00:50:59,680 --> 00:51:02,680 Speaker 1: have enough programs. It's not that we don't have enough money. 781 00:51:02,840 --> 00:51:04,640 Speaker 1: It's not that we don't have enough experts to be 782 00:51:04,640 --> 00:51:07,160 Speaker 1: able to deal with it. We have a bad approach. 783 00:51:07,920 --> 00:51:15,839 Speaker 1: And all I did was put together UM a diagnosis mechanism, 784 00:51:16,040 --> 00:51:19,880 Speaker 1: a therapy mechanism that was flexible, allowed them to still deploy, 785 00:51:20,120 --> 00:51:23,520 Speaker 1: stay on the team, keep their clearance, not be non deployable, 786 00:51:23,840 --> 00:51:27,800 Speaker 1: go out there, UH, integrate their families into their therapy 787 00:51:27,840 --> 00:51:31,600 Speaker 1: because that's a huge, you know, very important thing. UH. 788 00:51:31,600 --> 00:51:39,160 Speaker 1: And and what we discovered was that we had very 789 00:51:39,200 --> 00:51:42,560 Speaker 1: little effect on our our readiness. We had very little 790 00:51:42,600 --> 00:51:47,799 Speaker 1: effect on UH. There was only one person UM that 791 00:51:47,960 --> 00:51:52,760 Speaker 1: we had to take out of UH their job because 792 00:51:52,880 --> 00:51:55,719 Speaker 1: what we noticed in an m R. I was they 793 00:51:55,719 --> 00:51:58,839 Speaker 1: had a tumor on their brain and that they had 794 00:51:58,880 --> 00:52:01,160 Speaker 1: to go to and this was a sort of major 795 00:52:01,520 --> 00:52:04,080 Speaker 1: They had to go to UH Walter read to get 796 00:52:04,160 --> 00:52:06,160 Speaker 1: that out. While they were at Walter Reid, he got 797 00:52:06,200 --> 00:52:11,279 Speaker 1: his hip replaced that was ten years overdue, right for replacement. UH. 798 00:52:11,360 --> 00:52:13,320 Speaker 1: And he left out of there. They sent him to 799 00:52:13,400 --> 00:52:17,600 Speaker 1: Swick and he's a new man. Imagine if we didn't 800 00:52:17,640 --> 00:52:20,920 Speaker 1: start this program and didn't encourage them to go and 801 00:52:20,960 --> 00:52:26,240 Speaker 1: he took his forty eight man company right to launch 802 00:52:26,239 --> 00:52:28,839 Speaker 1: stool and put them all through our program, our three 803 00:52:28,880 --> 00:52:34,480 Speaker 1: day program to get assessed. Uh, recommended for treatment, recommended 804 00:52:34,520 --> 00:52:37,960 Speaker 1: for therapy, bom right, all forty eight of them. And 805 00:52:38,120 --> 00:52:40,799 Speaker 1: he was the one that you know, had to get 806 00:52:41,040 --> 00:52:43,719 Speaker 1: the you know, the surgery for a brain to him. 807 00:52:43,719 --> 00:52:46,040 Speaker 1: But imagine if we didn't find that, then what it 808 00:52:46,080 --> 00:52:49,080 Speaker 1: would be like now, you know, he might have died 809 00:52:49,440 --> 00:52:52,680 Speaker 1: right or worse? Well, I don't think there's anything worse, 810 00:52:52,719 --> 00:52:54,400 Speaker 1: but I mean up to that, you can have some 811 00:52:54,719 --> 00:52:59,000 Speaker 1: stabilitating things happened to you. Uh, if you don't, you know, 812 00:52:59,160 --> 00:53:02,600 Speaker 1: depending on where the humor is, and he wouldn't be 813 00:53:02,640 --> 00:53:05,920 Speaker 1: serving today, he'd be he'd have had to have left 814 00:53:05,920 --> 00:53:08,680 Speaker 1: the service. You know. The other thing we noticed that 815 00:53:08,719 --> 00:53:11,040 Speaker 1: we had to ask another question. When someone got in 816 00:53:11,080 --> 00:53:13,840 Speaker 1: trouble with drugs and alcohol, we had to ask you, 817 00:53:14,200 --> 00:53:21,040 Speaker 1: is this in discipline or is it self medication because 818 00:53:21,040 --> 00:53:25,279 Speaker 1: of a larger problem that we as leaders haven't addressed, 819 00:53:25,560 --> 00:53:29,520 Speaker 1: and therefore they're staying in the fight. They got to 820 00:53:29,560 --> 00:53:33,680 Speaker 1: do something, so they're self medicating somehow. And we found 821 00:53:33,680 --> 00:53:36,680 Speaker 1: out that we needed to ask that question and then 822 00:53:36,719 --> 00:53:39,880 Speaker 1: we needed to take the appropriate action. If it was 823 00:53:40,360 --> 00:53:44,040 Speaker 1: in fact in discipline, then you were held accountable. If 824 00:53:44,080 --> 00:53:47,280 Speaker 1: it wasn't. And we owed you help for a mental 825 00:53:47,320 --> 00:53:50,239 Speaker 1: injury or a physical injury. We got you that help. 826 00:53:50,680 --> 00:53:54,800 Speaker 1: We got you that help for your your self medication issue. 827 00:53:54,840 --> 00:53:57,160 Speaker 1: Plus we got to the medical help for whatever it 828 00:53:57,239 --> 00:54:00,799 Speaker 1: is you needed. Uh. And and that of ruining their 829 00:54:00,800 --> 00:54:02,799 Speaker 1: career right because you know as well as I do, 830 00:54:02,840 --> 00:54:05,480 Speaker 1: an alcohol incident and you're done right toast, that's it. 831 00:54:06,520 --> 00:54:11,080 Speaker 1: No recovery from that. Um. And So because my big 832 00:54:11,160 --> 00:54:13,960 Speaker 1: question was we got guys down on the continent for 833 00:54:14,000 --> 00:54:17,640 Speaker 1: six month tours and we have problems with drugs, we 834 00:54:17,680 --> 00:54:21,520 Speaker 1: have problems with alcohol. Why you can't tell me that 835 00:54:21,600 --> 00:54:23,840 Speaker 1: the average s F guy can't go on a rotation 836 00:54:23,880 --> 00:54:26,440 Speaker 1: for six months and not do that. Well, it's because 837 00:54:26,440 --> 00:54:29,879 Speaker 1: they had underlying health issues and we had to fix those. 838 00:54:29,880 --> 00:54:36,880 Speaker 1: And once we fix those, the self medication issue self corrected, right. Um. 839 00:54:36,920 --> 00:54:40,279 Speaker 1: And you know it was a big that was a 840 00:54:40,400 --> 00:54:43,120 Speaker 1: huge learning point for me. And when I think back 841 00:54:43,760 --> 00:54:46,880 Speaker 1: two guys that I had in my previous commands in Afghanistan, 842 00:54:47,280 --> 00:54:49,320 Speaker 1: and I go, you know what, that was a cry 843 00:54:49,400 --> 00:54:53,040 Speaker 1: for help, and I treated it as if it was indiscipline, 844 00:54:53,880 --> 00:54:59,279 Speaker 1: and um, you know, I felt bad because we're we're 845 00:54:59,280 --> 00:55:03,120 Speaker 1: not doing the right thing as leaders for our mental women, 846 00:55:05,400 --> 00:55:08,520 Speaker 1: and you know that's part of learning. I mean, we 847 00:55:08,640 --> 00:55:12,680 Speaker 1: all make mistakes. I remember my my best battalion commander 848 00:55:12,840 --> 00:55:16,279 Speaker 1: always used to say, show me somebody who never makes 849 00:55:16,280 --> 00:55:18,200 Speaker 1: a mistake, and I'll show you somebody that doesn't do 850 00:55:18,239 --> 00:55:23,880 Speaker 1: a damn thing all day long and exactly. And he 851 00:55:24,000 --> 00:55:26,040 Speaker 1: ended up being in a group commander in seventh group, 852 00:55:26,120 --> 00:55:31,000 Speaker 1: so I always thought he was he spot on, absolutely 853 00:55:31,040 --> 00:55:34,840 Speaker 1: spot on. And and then you know, we were inside 854 00:55:34,840 --> 00:55:38,440 Speaker 1: a system now, Steve, that won't accept mistakes, and so 855 00:55:38,520 --> 00:55:42,680 Speaker 1: now people try to hide them, and senior leaders look 856 00:55:42,760 --> 00:55:46,160 Speaker 1: to deflect blame on their subordinates. And you see that 857 00:55:46,239 --> 00:55:51,759 Speaker 1: manifest itself in investigations where the where the geos are 858 00:55:52,200 --> 00:55:56,319 Speaker 1: protecting themselves from any wrongdoing or you know, for the best, 859 00:55:56,360 --> 00:55:59,399 Speaker 1: you know, so their careers aren't affected at the expense 860 00:55:59,640 --> 00:56:03,480 Speaker 1: of our service members. It happened, It happened to our 861 00:56:03,520 --> 00:56:07,279 Speaker 1: guys in nies are in the ambush um. It was 862 00:56:07,360 --> 00:56:10,359 Speaker 1: handled poorly by SOCOM, and it was handled poorly by 863 00:56:10,360 --> 00:56:14,480 Speaker 1: African It was handled poorly by d O d Um. 864 00:56:14,520 --> 00:56:17,360 Speaker 1: You know, they blame the guys on the ground for 865 00:56:18,280 --> 00:56:21,799 Speaker 1: the general officers both in preparing the team to go, 866 00:56:22,880 --> 00:56:26,160 Speaker 1: and the in theater general officers at the at the 867 00:56:26,200 --> 00:56:29,640 Speaker 1: South Africa level and the US African level not doing 868 00:56:29,640 --> 00:56:32,759 Speaker 1: the right thing to make sure that if you were 869 00:56:32,760 --> 00:56:34,560 Speaker 1: going to tell these guys to do that mission, they 870 00:56:34,560 --> 00:56:37,400 Speaker 1: had the right resources, and then not listening to the 871 00:56:37,440 --> 00:56:40,239 Speaker 1: captain on the ground when he said we shouldn't do this, 872 00:56:40,800 --> 00:56:42,640 Speaker 1: I don't want to do it. You know that. That 873 00:56:42,719 --> 00:56:46,720 Speaker 1: was my number one standing order was if the team 874 00:56:46,880 --> 00:56:51,640 Speaker 1: said no, the answer is no, we can do it 875 00:56:51,760 --> 00:56:54,640 Speaker 1: another day when we have the right resources and the 876 00:56:54,640 --> 00:56:59,080 Speaker 1: team is better prepared. Because in that area and those 877 00:56:59,120 --> 00:57:03,120 Speaker 1: remote areas, it's easy to get surrounded. It's easy for 878 00:57:03,719 --> 00:57:05,600 Speaker 1: you know, the enemy to react to you in a 879 00:57:05,640 --> 00:57:07,640 Speaker 1: way that you don't even know what the hell is 880 00:57:07,680 --> 00:57:10,759 Speaker 1: happening because they blend right into the populace and the 881 00:57:10,840 --> 00:57:14,319 Speaker 1: next thing you know, you're in a damn ambush like that. Uh. 882 00:57:14,360 --> 00:57:20,240 Speaker 1: And so I gave the team on the ground ultimate 883 00:57:20,320 --> 00:57:24,360 Speaker 1: veto power. Uh if in their assessment it was not 884 00:57:25,240 --> 00:57:27,720 Speaker 1: couldn't mitigate the risk and it was not a good idea. 885 00:57:28,360 --> 00:57:32,080 Speaker 1: You know, we'll we'll do a mission and fight another day. Uh. 886 00:57:32,840 --> 00:57:38,080 Speaker 1: And uh, you know, uh, that is the way to go. 887 00:57:38,280 --> 00:57:40,360 Speaker 1: And that was the biggest error in the whole thing, 888 00:57:40,640 --> 00:57:44,360 Speaker 1: was they didn't that you know, the chain of command above, 889 00:57:44,400 --> 00:57:46,480 Speaker 1: didn't listen to the team. It was all about getting 890 00:57:46,480 --> 00:57:48,720 Speaker 1: that h VT, you know, it was all about doing 891 00:57:48,760 --> 00:57:54,280 Speaker 1: the you know, uh, the sensitive side exploitation, uh, and 892 00:57:54,440 --> 00:57:58,040 Speaker 1: not about listening to that team on the ground. And 893 00:57:58,160 --> 00:58:00,880 Speaker 1: they put them in our partner was in a very 894 00:58:00,920 --> 00:58:08,320 Speaker 1: difficult situation, and then they blamed it on them. Wrong answer, Yeah, exactly. 895 00:58:08,920 --> 00:58:11,640 Speaker 1: So listen, I didn't make any friends in Africa or 896 00:58:11,720 --> 00:58:14,560 Speaker 1: in so Calm over that I was in retirement and 897 00:58:14,600 --> 00:58:18,560 Speaker 1: I was, you know, given NPR and everybody else an interview, 898 00:58:19,160 --> 00:58:22,240 Speaker 1: you know, and telling them what I thought. Um. You 899 00:58:22,280 --> 00:58:25,400 Speaker 1: know that the general officers, uh, you know, the so 900 00:58:25,560 --> 00:58:28,920 Speaker 1: Calm commander the time was General Thomas and the uh 901 00:58:29,280 --> 00:58:33,560 Speaker 1: you know, General Waldhauser, both men I respect, but they 902 00:58:33,560 --> 00:58:38,480 Speaker 1: didn't handle this right period. And the proof was in 903 00:58:38,480 --> 00:58:41,280 Speaker 1: the pudding, you know, the way it turned out, unfortunately, 904 00:58:41,440 --> 00:58:45,560 Speaker 1: and and we lost some good people there. We lost 905 00:58:45,560 --> 00:58:49,680 Speaker 1: some people. Then we didn't recognize them properly, and then 906 00:58:49,800 --> 00:58:52,600 Speaker 1: we made then we and then we didn't treat their 907 00:58:52,680 --> 00:58:56,560 Speaker 1: families properly, and then we didn't go back and say, listen, 908 00:58:56,880 --> 00:59:03,000 Speaker 1: we made some serious mistakes in preparing this team for 909 00:59:03,120 --> 00:59:07,080 Speaker 1: their mission in Africa, which is every bit a combat mission, 910 00:59:07,720 --> 00:59:11,080 Speaker 1: and then in theater, we didn't do the right things 911 00:59:11,120 --> 00:59:13,880 Speaker 1: to make sure the transition went well, to make sure 912 00:59:13,880 --> 00:59:17,280 Speaker 1: everybody had with the uh you know, did that left 913 00:59:17,280 --> 00:59:20,080 Speaker 1: seat right seat ride properly and that we had the 914 00:59:20,200 --> 00:59:25,720 Speaker 1: right um, you know, monitoring of mission changes. Uh, you 915 00:59:25,760 --> 00:59:30,360 Speaker 1: know on a frago at them you know, at the 916 00:59:30,360 --> 00:59:34,120 Speaker 1: operations center level there in in Africa, you know, in 917 00:59:34,160 --> 00:59:39,280 Speaker 1: South Africa and Africa. UM. It was it was my 918 00:59:39,400 --> 00:59:43,520 Speaker 1: biggest worry. And I would tell General Thomas that before him, 919 00:59:43,560 --> 00:59:46,320 Speaker 1: General to tell that, I would tell General Rodriguez, and 920 00:59:46,360 --> 00:59:50,160 Speaker 1: then after General Rodriguez, General Waldhauser that this is my 921 00:59:50,240 --> 00:59:53,680 Speaker 1: biggest fear. My biggest fear is sending these teams out 922 00:59:53,760 --> 00:59:58,160 Speaker 1: on a mission because we think, you know, in Stuttgart, 923 00:59:58,560 --> 01:00:01,680 Speaker 1: or we think back in Washing to d C, that's 924 01:00:01,760 --> 01:00:04,920 Speaker 1: something is worth doing. When the guys on the ground 925 01:00:05,080 --> 01:00:08,680 Speaker 1: say no, right, and we forced them to do something, 926 01:00:08,920 --> 01:00:12,240 Speaker 1: that's how we are going to get in trouble. Our 927 01:00:12,240 --> 01:00:14,400 Speaker 1: guys are gonna get in trouble and we're gonna lose 928 01:00:14,480 --> 01:00:18,760 Speaker 1: lives or the potential of that increases exponentially because they're 929 01:00:18,840 --> 01:00:23,000 Speaker 1: already under resource for what we're asking them to do. Uh. 930 01:00:23,040 --> 01:00:29,120 Speaker 1: And so it happened. It happened on three October, and 931 01:00:30,440 --> 01:00:32,600 Speaker 1: you know, four months after I gave up command and 932 01:00:32,680 --> 01:00:38,120 Speaker 1: two days after I retired. So um, you know, having 933 01:00:38,160 --> 01:00:42,320 Speaker 1: spent four years in Africa and watching you know, South 934 01:00:42,440 --> 01:00:45,760 Speaker 1: Africa and all the other components operate in Africa while 935 01:00:45,800 --> 01:00:49,680 Speaker 1: I was the operations officer in Africa, certainly wasn't an 936 01:00:49,680 --> 01:00:53,640 Speaker 1: expert in Africa, but I had two more years experience 937 01:00:54,080 --> 01:00:59,840 Speaker 1: than most of the general officers in Africa. UM, you 938 01:00:59,840 --> 01:01:03,440 Speaker 1: know in africam at the time, and certainly uh in 939 01:01:03,880 --> 01:01:07,560 Speaker 1: uh in so calm uh and not to be listened 940 01:01:07,600 --> 01:01:14,960 Speaker 1: to um is uh you know not a good thing, right, 941 01:01:15,000 --> 01:01:20,120 Speaker 1: I mean, it's the worst feeling for anybody, right, is right? Um? 942 01:01:20,160 --> 01:01:22,360 Speaker 1: And it's not that I'm disobeying you. It's not that 943 01:01:22,400 --> 01:01:26,960 Speaker 1: I don't respect your your authority. UM, It's just that 944 01:01:27,920 --> 01:01:33,120 Speaker 1: I know my limitations. But I know I had guys 945 01:01:33,160 --> 01:01:35,600 Speaker 1: that worked for me on the ground in or that 946 01:01:35,720 --> 01:01:38,800 Speaker 1: I worked for because I like to say it that way, 947 01:01:38,840 --> 01:01:44,200 Speaker 1: because that that's a different mindset when when when you 948 01:01:44,240 --> 01:01:47,560 Speaker 1: work for them on the ground as opposed to them 949 01:01:47,600 --> 01:01:50,800 Speaker 1: working for you. It completely changes your mindset as a 950 01:01:50,880 --> 01:01:53,720 Speaker 1: higher headquarters on what your responsibilities are and what you 951 01:01:53,720 --> 01:02:00,600 Speaker 1: should be paying attention to. So anyways, um uh, you know, 952 01:02:01,840 --> 01:02:06,320 Speaker 1: I mean that was my biggest My biggest worry, uh 953 01:02:06,600 --> 01:02:10,320 Speaker 1: was lack of resources. The fact that we had these 954 01:02:10,400 --> 01:02:15,160 Speaker 1: guys out in these remote areas. And what gave me 955 01:02:15,240 --> 01:02:19,880 Speaker 1: comfort was these guys have been on multiple rotations. They 956 01:02:19,920 --> 01:02:23,200 Speaker 1: had more experience than I did, and I needed to 957 01:02:23,400 --> 01:02:29,440 Speaker 1: listen to them and I can learn from them, right. Uh. 958 01:02:29,520 --> 01:02:33,360 Speaker 1: And Hey, as a leader, recognizing that you're not the 959 01:02:33,400 --> 01:02:36,160 Speaker 1: smartest guy in the room is a good thing. Recognizing 960 01:02:36,160 --> 01:02:38,840 Speaker 1: that you don't have all the operational experience is even 961 01:02:38,880 --> 01:02:42,960 Speaker 1: a better thing. Uh. But we have a lot of hubris, right. 962 01:02:43,080 --> 01:02:44,880 Speaker 1: We don't want to admit that we don't know as 963 01:02:44,960 --> 01:02:47,920 Speaker 1: much as our subordinates or that we're not the smartest 964 01:02:47,960 --> 01:02:50,680 Speaker 1: person in the room. And and you know, one of 965 01:02:50,720 --> 01:02:53,080 Speaker 1: the biggest things as a general officer that you have 966 01:02:53,160 --> 01:02:56,360 Speaker 1: to do you have to realize two things. One, check 967 01:02:56,400 --> 01:03:01,160 Speaker 1: your ego at the door, and remember you're appointed, not anointed, 968 01:03:01,720 --> 01:03:04,360 Speaker 1: and you have to approach it that way. And that 969 01:03:04,480 --> 01:03:07,240 Speaker 1: gives you the humility that you need to recognize. I 970 01:03:07,280 --> 01:03:13,960 Speaker 1: gotta listen to others excellence. That's uh. You know, I 971 01:03:14,000 --> 01:03:16,720 Speaker 1: know you're running short on time, but do you have 972 01:03:17,280 --> 01:03:20,240 Speaker 1: a couple more minutes, because uh, I wanted to get 973 01:03:20,280 --> 01:03:25,320 Speaker 1: your feelings on these upcoming elections and and what your 974 01:03:25,400 --> 01:03:31,520 Speaker 1: vision is for the state of New Hampshire. Yes, um so, UH, 975 01:03:31,680 --> 01:03:36,760 Speaker 1: I appreciate that opportunity. UM. You know, we're I've been 976 01:03:37,160 --> 01:03:40,440 Speaker 1: uh the longest running candidate here in the state of 977 01:03:40,480 --> 01:03:44,360 Speaker 1: New Hampshire running for federal office. I started fourteen months ago. 978 01:03:44,960 --> 01:03:47,960 Speaker 1: We're coming up on our primary and eight September, and 979 01:03:48,000 --> 01:03:52,680 Speaker 1: I've been running on the platform of people, family and mission. 980 01:03:53,320 --> 01:03:55,280 Speaker 1: People are a number one asset. And we need to 981 01:03:55,400 --> 01:03:58,720 Speaker 1: change the narrative in Washington, d C. From one of 982 01:03:59,440 --> 01:04:02,840 Speaker 1: uh sell service to selfless service. And we need to 983 01:04:02,880 --> 01:04:07,040 Speaker 1: go down there and recognized that that the position of 984 01:04:07,160 --> 01:04:09,920 Speaker 1: United States Senator and that office belongs to the people 985 01:04:09,920 --> 01:04:14,320 Speaker 1: of New Hampshire and not not to me. I'm borrowing 986 01:04:14,320 --> 01:04:18,040 Speaker 1: it for a period of time. UM. And I believe 987 01:04:18,040 --> 01:04:21,120 Speaker 1: in term limits. I believe that career politicians are the 988 01:04:21,160 --> 01:04:23,720 Speaker 1: bane of our existence. Uh. And they've created a lot 989 01:04:23,760 --> 01:04:26,880 Speaker 1: of problems for us, and that the political process is 990 01:04:26,920 --> 01:04:30,240 Speaker 1: corrupted by power and money and that needs to change 991 01:04:30,480 --> 01:04:33,440 Speaker 1: to a narrative of character and integrity and selfless service. 992 01:04:33,480 --> 01:04:35,160 Speaker 1: And if we don't do that, we're gonna be in 993 01:04:35,200 --> 01:04:40,680 Speaker 1: big trouble. UH. Families. Families are the cornerstone of our community, 994 01:04:40,720 --> 01:04:42,920 Speaker 1: and we need to invest in everything that makes that 995 01:04:43,080 --> 01:04:47,560 Speaker 1: was family strong. UH, from education to healthcare, to mental 996 01:04:47,600 --> 01:04:51,360 Speaker 1: health UH, to the drug crisis, to law and order, 997 01:04:51,680 --> 01:04:54,760 Speaker 1: in the protection of our and the strength of our communities, 998 01:04:55,360 --> 01:04:59,800 Speaker 1: because our communities are the cornerstone of our um of 999 01:04:59,840 --> 01:05:04,320 Speaker 1: our country. This bottom up approach UH, getting the federal 1000 01:05:04,360 --> 01:05:08,640 Speaker 1: government out of the way, creating an environment in which 1001 01:05:09,520 --> 01:05:12,960 Speaker 1: private industry can create jobs. Because the federal government doesn't 1002 01:05:12,960 --> 01:05:15,200 Speaker 1: create jobs. A lot of politicians don't know that. And 1003 01:05:15,200 --> 01:05:17,120 Speaker 1: when you hear one of them say I AM going 1004 01:05:17,160 --> 01:05:20,720 Speaker 1: to create jobs, you gotta you better pull back because 1005 01:05:20,760 --> 01:05:25,160 Speaker 1: they can't create jobs. They can only create the opportunity 1006 01:05:25,240 --> 01:05:28,040 Speaker 1: for others to create jobs. And you do that by 1007 01:05:28,080 --> 01:05:31,400 Speaker 1: getting out of the way of private industry, getting the 1008 01:05:31,440 --> 01:05:36,520 Speaker 1: government out of the way, limiting it significantly. And then 1009 01:05:37,360 --> 01:05:40,360 Speaker 1: my mission is gonna be to go down there and say, hey, listen. 1010 01:05:40,960 --> 01:05:45,200 Speaker 1: You know, Uh, we got to limit this government. We 1011 01:05:45,320 --> 01:05:49,960 Speaker 1: gotta get fiscal responsibility squared away, meaning we gotta stop 1012 01:05:50,040 --> 01:05:52,560 Speaker 1: spending money the way we're spending it. And you do 1013 01:05:52,640 --> 01:05:59,800 Speaker 1: that by by um terminating and revising government programs that 1014 01:06:00,160 --> 01:06:05,920 Speaker 1: become bureaucratic money suck holes, and uh, they're there everywhere 1015 01:06:06,000 --> 01:06:09,680 Speaker 1: you look, whether it's a welfare program, whether it's the 1016 01:06:09,720 --> 01:06:13,560 Speaker 1: current health care system, whether it's throwing money at you know, 1017 01:06:13,680 --> 01:06:17,320 Speaker 1: every other problem that we have, whether it is not 1018 01:06:18,840 --> 01:06:22,320 Speaker 1: passing legislations that's that's targeted and temporary to deal with 1019 01:06:22,360 --> 01:06:25,320 Speaker 1: the problem. Biggest problem we had with COVID was the 1020 01:06:25,440 --> 01:06:28,440 Speaker 1: omnibus bill, in the pork that was in it, Uh 1021 01:06:28,480 --> 01:06:31,400 Speaker 1: and the fact that they couldn't come together and help 1022 01:06:31,440 --> 01:06:34,920 Speaker 1: the American people and created an economic crisis. So what 1023 01:06:34,960 --> 01:06:37,640 Speaker 1: we need to interrupt you, But I just wanted to 1024 01:06:37,920 --> 01:06:40,960 Speaker 1: I just wanted to say that, you know, when you 1025 01:06:41,040 --> 01:06:45,600 Speaker 1: talk about fiscal responsibility and managing a budget, that's something 1026 01:06:45,760 --> 01:06:49,880 Speaker 1: you as a commanding officer, as a general in the military. 1027 01:06:50,080 --> 01:06:54,120 Speaker 1: You couldn't spend a dollar more than you were budgeted 1028 01:06:54,600 --> 01:06:57,640 Speaker 1: or you're gonna get called out. You know, you you 1029 01:06:57,720 --> 01:07:00,880 Speaker 1: were gonna be called onto the carpet, and right, why 1030 01:07:01,000 --> 01:07:04,600 Speaker 1: is Congress So I feel like they're so immune to 1031 01:07:04,640 --> 01:07:07,480 Speaker 1: this that they just keep throwing money that we don't have. 1032 01:07:08,480 --> 01:07:13,760 Speaker 1: And I mean that's just something that they're taking your 1033 01:07:13,800 --> 01:07:16,320 Speaker 1: money and they're spending it. So you have left to say, 1034 01:07:16,520 --> 01:07:20,200 Speaker 1: less to say, less to invest, and less and less 1035 01:07:20,240 --> 01:07:22,280 Speaker 1: to spend the way you want to. And they're doing 1036 01:07:22,320 --> 01:07:27,040 Speaker 1: it on ridiculous programs that are programs their their their 1037 01:07:27,120 --> 01:07:32,200 Speaker 1: programs that don't encourage self determination initiatives, uh, and that 1038 01:07:32,320 --> 01:07:35,240 Speaker 1: don't tread on me attitude that we want in Americans 1039 01:07:35,600 --> 01:07:38,960 Speaker 1: go out there, do it, figure it out, make it happen, 1040 01:07:39,480 --> 01:07:43,760 Speaker 1: and you know, become successful. Instead it's oh, we want 1041 01:07:43,760 --> 01:07:45,880 Speaker 1: to take care of you. Oh we're gonna do this. 1042 01:07:46,200 --> 01:07:48,440 Speaker 1: We want you to be dependent, we want you to 1043 01:07:48,480 --> 01:07:50,520 Speaker 1: be faint of heart, we want you to come to 1044 01:07:50,640 --> 01:07:54,680 Speaker 1: us because we're we're your benevolent benefactors and and we're 1045 01:07:54,680 --> 01:07:57,800 Speaker 1: gonna help you. And that costs way too much money 1046 01:07:57,840 --> 01:08:01,320 Speaker 1: and it's foolish to do that. Uh, that's not the 1047 01:08:01,360 --> 01:08:06,320 Speaker 1: American way. But we have we have two generations now 1048 01:08:06,360 --> 01:08:09,400 Speaker 1: that are voting that you know, look for free stuff 1049 01:08:09,440 --> 01:08:11,880 Speaker 1: everywhere you go. They look for the government to take 1050 01:08:11,920 --> 01:08:14,240 Speaker 1: care of them. They haven't been taught our history, they 1051 01:08:14,240 --> 01:08:17,280 Speaker 1: haven't been taught civics, they haven't been taught the truth. 1052 01:08:17,720 --> 01:08:20,920 Speaker 1: And now you see that out in our streets now, 1053 01:08:20,960 --> 01:08:25,240 Speaker 1: and you see it in this national mentality where American 1054 01:08:25,360 --> 01:08:28,960 Speaker 1: socialism now is is you know, what the Democratic Party 1055 01:08:29,120 --> 01:08:33,400 Speaker 1: is pushing and people like AOC are considered the you know, 1056 01:08:33,439 --> 01:08:36,799 Speaker 1: the future face of the Democratic Party, and that should 1057 01:08:36,800 --> 01:08:40,320 Speaker 1: scare the hell out of everybody. Right, the future face 1058 01:08:40,360 --> 01:08:44,960 Speaker 1: of America is the people of America, not any politician. Right. 1059 01:08:45,560 --> 01:08:48,440 Speaker 1: You get put there by the people, and you're accountable 1060 01:08:48,479 --> 01:08:50,920 Speaker 1: to the people. And that's where we're missing the boat, 1061 01:08:50,960 --> 01:08:53,599 Speaker 1: because they get up there and they do what they 1062 01:08:53,680 --> 01:08:56,360 Speaker 1: want to do, what they think is right, uh, in 1063 01:08:56,479 --> 01:09:00,679 Speaker 1: order to maintain their jobs and to help their buddies 1064 01:09:00,720 --> 01:09:05,360 Speaker 1: and the big corporations and there they're pharmaceutical buddies and 1065 01:09:05,400 --> 01:09:08,360 Speaker 1: all the special interests and lobbyists and and and and 1066 01:09:08,400 --> 01:09:10,960 Speaker 1: so on and so forth. I am a real threat 1067 01:09:11,040 --> 01:09:13,639 Speaker 1: up here in New Hampshire to the status quo. People 1068 01:09:13,680 --> 01:09:16,519 Speaker 1: are worried about me because they know they are not 1069 01:09:16,560 --> 01:09:20,640 Speaker 1: gonna be able to control me because my fundraising is 1070 01:09:20,760 --> 01:09:24,160 Speaker 1: very disciplined. And I don't take money from everybody. I 1071 01:09:24,240 --> 01:09:27,120 Speaker 1: will not be beholden to the establishment. I will not 1072 01:09:27,160 --> 01:09:30,080 Speaker 1: be beholden a special interest or lobbyists. I Am not 1073 01:09:30,120 --> 01:09:33,120 Speaker 1: gonna go down there day one and have to listen 1074 01:09:33,160 --> 01:09:36,360 Speaker 1: to somebody because they did me a favor to get 1075 01:09:36,360 --> 01:09:41,320 Speaker 1: elected and now I owe them right. No way, I 1076 01:09:41,360 --> 01:09:44,680 Speaker 1: didn't do that as a general officer. And you know, 1077 01:09:44,760 --> 01:09:47,679 Speaker 1: if it, if it came to a decision, my general 1078 01:09:47,680 --> 01:09:50,200 Speaker 1: officer above me is telling me what to do. My 1079 01:09:50,320 --> 01:09:54,000 Speaker 1: subordinate commander is telling me what we need to do. Right, 1080 01:09:54,680 --> 01:09:58,280 Speaker 1: I am going to fight for that subordinate uh, telling 1081 01:09:58,320 --> 01:10:01,040 Speaker 1: me what we need to do, No, what my commanding 1082 01:10:01,080 --> 01:10:06,960 Speaker 1: officer above me wants me to do. Uh. And um, 1083 01:10:07,000 --> 01:10:09,759 Speaker 1: you know, I'm gonna do the same thing as us, Senator. 1084 01:10:09,920 --> 01:10:12,000 Speaker 1: I'm gonna do what the people of New Hampshire want 1085 01:10:12,479 --> 01:10:16,000 Speaker 1: because it's just not been happening for so so long. 1086 01:10:16,600 --> 01:10:20,160 Speaker 1: By the people. Uh, you know, for the people, by 1087 01:10:20,200 --> 01:10:22,639 Speaker 1: the and by the people is is our government. That's 1088 01:10:22,680 --> 01:10:25,280 Speaker 1: what we want. Um. You know, that's what our government 1089 01:10:25,320 --> 01:10:28,760 Speaker 1: is set up for, and we've gotten so far away 1090 01:10:28,800 --> 01:10:32,200 Speaker 1: from it now that you know, America is in a crisis. 1091 01:10:32,200 --> 01:10:36,759 Speaker 1: Everywhere you turn around well, sir, we want to thank you. 1092 01:10:37,080 --> 01:10:40,439 Speaker 1: We really appreciate your time this morning. I know we 1093 01:10:40,560 --> 01:10:43,080 Speaker 1: asked for just about forty five minutes to an hour 1094 01:10:43,160 --> 01:10:46,439 Speaker 1: and we've gone over that. So we're we're very thankful 1095 01:10:46,520 --> 01:10:50,360 Speaker 1: for you and uh, thank you for your service. Um. 1096 01:10:50,560 --> 01:10:54,200 Speaker 1: And you're definitely a straight shooter. And I hope all 1097 01:10:54,200 --> 01:10:57,000 Speaker 1: the voters in New Hampshire to listen to the message 1098 01:10:57,000 --> 01:11:00,320 Speaker 1: that's out there, and we wish you all the best. 1099 01:11:00,720 --> 01:11:04,479 Speaker 1: And you know, I love the soft rep You guys 1100 01:11:04,479 --> 01:11:07,400 Speaker 1: tell the truth, you get it out there, you listen 1101 01:11:07,439 --> 01:11:11,360 Speaker 1: to people. Uh And and so you know I've always 1102 01:11:11,400 --> 01:11:14,280 Speaker 1: been a huge fan. Uh and you know when you 1103 01:11:14,280 --> 01:11:17,160 Speaker 1: can contacted me and asked me to come on. One 1104 01:11:17,200 --> 01:11:18,800 Speaker 1: of the things I do is I give people the 1105 01:11:18,840 --> 01:11:23,160 Speaker 1: time that they need. Uh And UM, hopefully this has 1106 01:11:23,200 --> 01:11:27,000 Speaker 1: been uh productive. I don't know everything. I never pretended 1107 01:11:27,040 --> 01:11:29,280 Speaker 1: to know everything. I'm not the smartest person in the room. 1108 01:11:29,400 --> 01:11:32,280 Speaker 1: A little bit my mistakes, but by by goodness gracious, 1109 01:11:32,560 --> 01:11:35,320 Speaker 1: will be in this together and and that's what that's 1110 01:11:35,320 --> 01:11:36,920 Speaker 1: how we need to do this, and that's how we're 1111 01:11:36,920 --> 01:11:42,080 Speaker 1: gonna keep America great. Well, thank you, sir, and I 1112 01:11:42,200 --> 01:11:45,639 Speaker 1: certainly can get on board with that sentiment and thank 1113 01:11:45,680 --> 01:11:48,160 Speaker 1: you for your kind words for all of us here 1114 01:11:48,200 --> 01:11:51,240 Speaker 1: at soft REP. We want to thank you all for listening. 1115 01:11:51,760 --> 01:11:54,639 Speaker 1: We want to thank our guests General Baldwick for joining 1116 01:11:54,720 --> 01:11:57,360 Speaker 1: us today. We wish him to all the best in 1117 01:11:57,400 --> 01:12:01,080 Speaker 1: the upcoming election and soft of Radio on time on. 1118 01:12:01,439 --> 01:12:05,400 Speaker 1: We'll be back with another podcast real soon. In general, 1119 01:12:06,360 --> 01:12:11,439 Speaker 1: let's UH, let's put together maybe UH far reaching plan 1120 01:12:11,600 --> 01:12:15,280 Speaker 1: and we'll talk to you sometime after January when maybe 1121 01:12:15,280 --> 01:12:19,280 Speaker 1: you're having done in Washington. I hope, I hope that's 1122 01:12:19,320 --> 01:12:23,800 Speaker 1: the case. UM. Ultimately not my decision, but it is UH. 1123 01:12:24,200 --> 01:12:28,200 Speaker 1: I look forward to UH to follow up and and 1124 01:12:28,240 --> 01:12:30,840 Speaker 1: thank you for this opportunity and my best to you 1125 01:12:31,320 --> 01:12:35,240 Speaker 1: everyone at soft REP and all all your readers and listeners. 1126 01:12:36,080 --> 01:12:55,720 Speaker 1: Thank you, sir. We'll be back soon with another podcast, 1127 01:12:56,000 --> 01:12:57,120 Speaker 1: Listening to Self