1 00:00:01,760 --> 00:00:02,880 Speaker 1: Al Zone Media. 2 00:00:03,560 --> 00:00:05,960 Speaker 2: Hey everybody, Robert Evans here and I wanted to let 3 00:00:06,040 --> 00:00:09,639 Speaker 2: you know this is a compilation episode. So every episode 4 00:00:09,800 --> 00:00:12,959 Speaker 2: of the week that just happened is here in one 5 00:00:13,039 --> 00:00:16,799 Speaker 2: convenient and with somewhat less ads package for you to 6 00:00:16,840 --> 00:00:19,280 Speaker 2: listen to in a long stretch if you want. If 7 00:00:19,280 --> 00:00:21,239 Speaker 2: you've been listening to the episodes every day this week, 8 00:00:21,280 --> 00:00:23,000 Speaker 2: there's going to be nothing new here for you, but 9 00:00:23,360 --> 00:00:25,320 Speaker 2: you can make your own decisions. 10 00:00:28,360 --> 00:00:29,240 Speaker 3: It could happen here. 11 00:00:29,320 --> 00:00:32,160 Speaker 4: It's the podcast where things happen and you do something 12 00:00:32,240 --> 00:00:35,880 Speaker 4: about it. I'm your host, Via Wong, and we have 13 00:00:36,080 --> 00:00:38,600 Speaker 4: done you know, okay, over the course of this we 14 00:00:38,640 --> 00:00:40,680 Speaker 4: have done so many Union episodes that I lost count 15 00:00:40,720 --> 00:00:42,760 Speaker 4: a year ago, two years ago, I don't even know. 16 00:00:43,080 --> 00:00:44,639 Speaker 3: I lost count at the dawn of time of how 17 00:00:44,640 --> 00:00:45,600 Speaker 3: many of these we've done. 18 00:00:46,040 --> 00:00:49,040 Speaker 4: But something I think some of you probably know this, 19 00:00:49,680 --> 00:00:52,640 Speaker 4: but a lot of you don't, is that many unions 20 00:00:52,680 --> 00:00:55,480 Speaker 4: have their own unions for the people who to do 21 00:00:55,520 --> 00:00:57,800 Speaker 4: staff work, to do sort of a number of other things, 22 00:00:57,920 --> 00:01:03,920 Speaker 4: and sometimes unions us their own unions, and this unbelievably sucks. 23 00:01:03,920 --> 00:01:06,120 Speaker 4: And to talk about an instance of this happening that 24 00:01:06,200 --> 00:01:09,240 Speaker 4: is happening right now, I am talking with Alex Chan, 25 00:01:09,319 --> 00:01:12,880 Speaker 4: who is an organizer for the UAW, who is I 26 00:01:12,880 --> 00:01:13,240 Speaker 4: don't know what. 27 00:01:13,280 --> 00:01:13,960 Speaker 3: Technical term is. 28 00:01:14,000 --> 00:01:18,000 Speaker 4: I'm going to describe it non legally bindingly as being purged. 29 00:01:18,040 --> 00:01:21,800 Speaker 3: For doing organizing. But yeah, Alex, welcome to the show. 30 00:01:22,680 --> 00:01:25,720 Speaker 1: Hi, it's nice to be here. I think being purged 31 00:01:25,840 --> 00:01:27,240 Speaker 1: is a great way to describe it. 32 00:01:28,080 --> 00:01:31,319 Speaker 4: Yeah, the tentative title for this is the UAW Staff Purge, 33 00:01:31,480 --> 00:01:33,560 Speaker 4: So it's not great. 34 00:01:34,200 --> 00:01:35,640 Speaker 3: So why don't we start off. 35 00:01:35,680 --> 00:01:39,160 Speaker 4: I've given a very very brief sort of description of 36 00:01:39,480 --> 00:01:41,440 Speaker 4: what a staff union is, but can you talk a 37 00:01:41,440 --> 00:01:44,800 Speaker 4: bit more broadly about what a staff union is, what 38 00:01:44,880 --> 00:01:47,199 Speaker 4: it does, and why you all are sort of trying 39 00:01:47,240 --> 00:01:48,120 Speaker 4: to organize one. 40 00:01:48,560 --> 00:01:52,320 Speaker 1: Of course, So in terms of staff unions, yeah, it's 41 00:01:52,360 --> 00:01:55,440 Speaker 1: definitely an interesting phenomenon for people who are less familiar 42 00:01:55,480 --> 00:01:58,640 Speaker 1: with the labor movement. But when unions have a lot 43 00:01:58,640 --> 00:02:02,280 Speaker 1: of staff, sometimes those also need a union to make 44 00:02:02,320 --> 00:02:05,560 Speaker 1: sure that they are treated fairly in the workplace. Coincidentally, 45 00:02:05,600 --> 00:02:08,079 Speaker 1: this year, there have been a lot of incidents that 46 00:02:08,160 --> 00:02:12,919 Speaker 1: have shown why staff unions are happening in the first place. 47 00:02:13,560 --> 00:02:18,160 Speaker 1: And so with my union, we are called UAW Staff United. 48 00:02:18,680 --> 00:02:22,519 Speaker 1: We are part of Region nine A of the UAW. 49 00:02:22,840 --> 00:02:25,919 Speaker 1: UAW is split into a lot of geographic regions, and 50 00:02:26,320 --> 00:02:32,680 Speaker 1: nine A covers New York and New England, including Maine, Massachusetts, Connecticut, 51 00:02:33,000 --> 00:02:37,760 Speaker 1: New Hampshire, Vermont, not New York State. New York State 52 00:02:37,840 --> 00:02:41,760 Speaker 1: is covered by Region nine. So we are a bunch 53 00:02:41,840 --> 00:02:46,880 Speaker 1: of temporary organizers and local staff that are organizing for 54 00:02:47,760 --> 00:02:54,239 Speaker 1: a lot of things, among them wages, workload, job security, healthcare, 55 00:02:54,760 --> 00:02:56,840 Speaker 1: and so on so forth, very normal things that you 56 00:02:56,840 --> 00:02:58,840 Speaker 1: would actually see in a lot of the contracts that 57 00:02:58,880 --> 00:03:03,200 Speaker 1: we help fight for, in the shops that we work 58 00:03:03,280 --> 00:03:05,880 Speaker 1: for and organize, and the units that we help support. 59 00:03:07,000 --> 00:03:09,280 Speaker 1: So UAW Staff United otherwise known as. 60 00:03:09,200 --> 00:03:13,280 Speaker 3: Yuzu like the fruit. Oh that's fun, No, it's cute, right. 61 00:03:13,360 --> 00:03:17,079 Speaker 1: We really love the user imagery a lot. We were 62 00:03:17,160 --> 00:03:21,560 Speaker 1: formed in twenty twenty three, first went public in the spring. 63 00:03:22,320 --> 00:03:25,520 Speaker 1: I joined the unit in the summer, but I was 64 00:03:25,600 --> 00:03:28,040 Speaker 1: just kind of peripherally around and organizing with a lot 65 00:03:28,040 --> 00:03:31,480 Speaker 1: of these folks before they went public in the spring. 66 00:03:31,960 --> 00:03:35,560 Speaker 1: Got recognized slowly and then slowly came to the bargaining 67 00:03:35,560 --> 00:03:38,560 Speaker 1: table in August, and so at this point we have 68 00:03:38,680 --> 00:03:41,440 Speaker 1: been at the bargaining table for over a year and 69 00:03:41,480 --> 00:03:44,440 Speaker 1: we still do not have a contract. Normally, in most 70 00:03:44,440 --> 00:03:47,800 Speaker 1: shops that you would see organizing, that would be cause 71 00:03:47,880 --> 00:03:50,800 Speaker 1: for escalation, and so that is actually part of what 72 00:03:50,880 --> 00:03:54,160 Speaker 1: we are doing here. After hitting one full year bargaining, 73 00:03:54,160 --> 00:03:57,520 Speaker 1: we are still very stuck on items such as wages, 74 00:03:58,080 --> 00:04:01,480 Speaker 1: job security, yep, all the very normal things that we 75 00:04:01,520 --> 00:04:04,480 Speaker 1: can see in units that we help support and bargain for. 76 00:04:05,440 --> 00:04:09,120 Speaker 1: And so the situation that we're facing is slightly more 77 00:04:09,160 --> 00:04:13,680 Speaker 1: complicated because of many other internal things that For example, 78 00:04:14,200 --> 00:04:18,159 Speaker 1: UAW has another staff union it is called Staff Council, 79 00:04:18,760 --> 00:04:22,760 Speaker 1: and that covers more regions of UAW rather than nine A. 80 00:04:23,400 --> 00:04:29,000 Speaker 1: It also includes people who are our direct supervisors. On paper, 81 00:04:29,320 --> 00:04:32,960 Speaker 1: those people are called lead organizers and they do make 82 00:04:33,000 --> 00:04:37,360 Speaker 1: low six figures and yes they are our direct supervisors. 83 00:04:37,400 --> 00:04:40,960 Speaker 1: So they are a managerial union and they are what 84 00:04:41,200 --> 00:04:44,080 Speaker 1: some people may call a business union, you know, works 85 00:04:44,120 --> 00:04:47,240 Speaker 1: closely with management to secure a good deal, that kind 86 00:04:47,279 --> 00:04:50,560 Speaker 1: of thing. It's never really been known to agitate in 87 00:04:50,640 --> 00:04:54,039 Speaker 1: a contract, and that is partially one reason why UZU 88 00:04:54,200 --> 00:04:58,279 Speaker 1: was formed, because we knew that some agitation needed to 89 00:04:58,320 --> 00:05:01,520 Speaker 1: happen in order to secure actually good treatment for people 90 00:05:01,520 --> 00:05:05,520 Speaker 1: in our position, our position meaning temp and local staff. 91 00:05:06,160 --> 00:05:08,760 Speaker 1: Now I keep saying temp staff, right, is that the 92 00:05:09,080 --> 00:05:09,720 Speaker 1: next question? 93 00:05:10,320 --> 00:05:10,560 Speaker 5: Yeah? 94 00:05:10,640 --> 00:05:12,600 Speaker 1: Yeah, I am so good, I'm one step ahead. 95 00:05:13,040 --> 00:05:15,520 Speaker 4: Yeah, I want to talk about both a the way 96 00:05:15,560 --> 00:05:18,600 Speaker 4: your contracts work, and be what the thing you're actually 97 00:05:18,640 --> 00:05:21,800 Speaker 4: doing is, because I'm not sure, I'm not sure people 98 00:05:21,839 --> 00:05:25,839 Speaker 4: are one hundred percent familiar with what specifically you do 99 00:05:26,160 --> 00:05:27,960 Speaker 4: and what a what a sort of like staff you 100 00:05:27,960 --> 00:05:31,240 Speaker 4: need organizer does and the difference between you and the 101 00:05:31,240 --> 00:05:34,080 Speaker 4: people that are sort of the organizer layer above you 102 00:05:34,240 --> 00:05:35,240 Speaker 4: is Yeah. 103 00:05:35,240 --> 00:05:39,920 Speaker 1: Absolutely, So that has to go a little bit into 104 00:05:40,040 --> 00:05:42,800 Speaker 1: how we are hired. And that's why I kept saying 105 00:05:42,960 --> 00:05:46,920 Speaker 1: temp staff and local staff. Yeah, our unit is formed 106 00:05:46,920 --> 00:05:51,200 Speaker 1: somewhat on our pay structure, and so temp organizers are 107 00:05:51,279 --> 00:05:55,640 Speaker 1: hired by the international or the region, and local staff 108 00:05:55,640 --> 00:05:58,720 Speaker 1: are hired by the locals, which is kind of a 109 00:05:58,760 --> 00:06:02,320 Speaker 1: sub unit of the regions and how different unions are organized. 110 00:06:02,360 --> 00:06:05,640 Speaker 1: There could be multiple units in one local, a local 111 00:06:05,680 --> 00:06:09,960 Speaker 1: may hire a staffer, but that staffer could be subsidized 112 00:06:09,960 --> 00:06:12,880 Speaker 1: by the international, and that is kind of what our 113 00:06:13,000 --> 00:06:17,720 Speaker 1: uniformation is like, where funding comes from the international and 114 00:06:18,360 --> 00:06:23,360 Speaker 1: this layer of people does the most. In New organizing, 115 00:06:23,640 --> 00:06:28,240 Speaker 1: so supporting new shops that form, new campaigns, that are 116 00:06:28,320 --> 00:06:32,000 Speaker 1: organizing new unions that are just forming and need to 117 00:06:32,279 --> 00:06:36,720 Speaker 1: secure an election or a first contract. Some of our 118 00:06:36,760 --> 00:06:39,520 Speaker 1: colleagues go a little bit further into the stage because 119 00:06:39,560 --> 00:06:44,680 Speaker 1: of their local staff status where they're supporting contract renewals 120 00:06:44,800 --> 00:06:47,920 Speaker 1: or bargaining around the second stage. But a lot of 121 00:06:47,920 --> 00:06:51,240 Speaker 1: these has to do with on the ground, worker to worker, 122 00:06:51,640 --> 00:06:55,440 Speaker 1: peer to peer organizing, supporting them and many different ways, 123 00:06:55,440 --> 00:07:02,920 Speaker 1: including data work, including just resources. Think of how the 124 00:07:02,960 --> 00:07:06,839 Speaker 1: parent union might be supporting a new shop. We are 125 00:07:06,920 --> 00:07:09,600 Speaker 1: kind of the resources that are supporting the new shop 126 00:07:09,600 --> 00:07:12,880 Speaker 1: that can help direct institutional knowledge, that can help direct 127 00:07:13,080 --> 00:07:17,600 Speaker 1: logistical or legal information like how or what is necessary 128 00:07:17,720 --> 00:07:21,080 Speaker 1: for an election or a petition, that kind of stuff. 129 00:07:21,640 --> 00:07:24,200 Speaker 1: And yeah, it's a lot of different tasks and that's 130 00:07:24,240 --> 00:07:26,120 Speaker 1: why for a lot of us, our job description is 131 00:07:26,440 --> 00:07:28,840 Speaker 1: I'm doing air quotes here a flexible forty. 132 00:07:28,600 --> 00:07:31,200 Speaker 3: Hour work week, Jess Christ. 133 00:07:32,480 --> 00:07:35,200 Speaker 1: And of course that usually means a lot more than 134 00:07:35,200 --> 00:07:39,840 Speaker 1: that when campaigns ramp up, and so you know, there 135 00:07:39,880 --> 00:07:41,880 Speaker 1: are a lot of different models on how to combat that, 136 00:07:42,040 --> 00:07:45,679 Speaker 1: but I'll get into that a bit later. So going 137 00:07:45,720 --> 00:07:50,000 Speaker 1: back to the difference between us and perhaps our direct supervisors. 138 00:07:50,000 --> 00:07:54,240 Speaker 1: Our direct supervisors may be tasked with monitoring the status 139 00:07:54,320 --> 00:07:56,360 Speaker 1: of a lot of different campaigns at the same time, 140 00:07:57,120 --> 00:08:01,520 Speaker 1: and we might be assigned to one or two or 141 00:08:01,560 --> 00:08:06,400 Speaker 1: three at a time to work very very directly with 142 00:08:06,520 --> 00:08:10,720 Speaker 1: the organizers and the new workers. Of course, this looks 143 00:08:10,760 --> 00:08:14,680 Speaker 1: slightly different across different locals or different campaigns can be 144 00:08:14,720 --> 00:08:18,880 Speaker 1: adjusted depending on the shop's needs. But our supervisors, who 145 00:08:18,920 --> 00:08:22,000 Speaker 1: are the leads, will be handling a lot of different 146 00:08:22,000 --> 00:08:24,840 Speaker 1: campaigns at the same time and just like kind of 147 00:08:24,880 --> 00:08:27,880 Speaker 1: overseeing that progress and giving the okay for the next 148 00:08:27,920 --> 00:08:32,240 Speaker 1: stage or or whatsoever. So I wanted to go back 149 00:08:32,280 --> 00:08:35,960 Speaker 1: a little bit to why we are called temp organizers. 150 00:08:36,320 --> 00:08:40,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, this is nuts. Well, I'm so angry that I 151 00:08:40,960 --> 00:08:41,960 Speaker 3: forgat about this. 152 00:08:43,880 --> 00:08:45,560 Speaker 1: So do you know what a temp organizer is? 153 00:08:46,240 --> 00:08:48,400 Speaker 4: Yeah, this is actually weird. So I have friends who 154 00:08:48,480 --> 00:08:51,080 Speaker 4: are staff organizers for other unions that it doesn't work 155 00:08:51,120 --> 00:08:54,680 Speaker 4: like this. So yeah, I'm going to let you explain it, 156 00:08:54,720 --> 00:08:55,480 Speaker 4: because I. 157 00:08:55,679 --> 00:08:58,760 Speaker 1: Mean, do let me know about those in another Yeah, 158 00:08:58,840 --> 00:09:03,280 Speaker 1: but for temp organizers in UAW, this is a holdover 159 00:09:03,440 --> 00:09:08,480 Speaker 1: from the kind of older model of organizing where theoretically 160 00:09:08,520 --> 00:09:11,320 Speaker 1: a worker might come off the shop floor for six 161 00:09:11,360 --> 00:09:13,880 Speaker 1: months nine months to do union work and then go 162 00:09:13,960 --> 00:09:16,840 Speaker 1: back to the shop floor when that concludes, so that 163 00:09:16,880 --> 00:09:20,240 Speaker 1: the job would remain open for them. So temporary, like 164 00:09:20,280 --> 00:09:22,720 Speaker 1: the nature is temporary. Someone is coming off to do 165 00:09:22,880 --> 00:09:26,640 Speaker 1: union work, and then you know, sometimes it's even part time, right, 166 00:09:26,640 --> 00:09:29,000 Speaker 1: sometimes it's even part time, and the worker never stops 167 00:09:29,040 --> 00:09:32,480 Speaker 1: working at their original job. But nowadays the model doesn't 168 00:09:32,480 --> 00:09:36,079 Speaker 1: look like that anymore, right because, especially in say higher 169 00:09:36,200 --> 00:09:40,160 Speaker 1: ed shops, people graduate out of their graduate union jobs. 170 00:09:40,600 --> 00:09:44,240 Speaker 1: People may not have their reappointment if they are an 171 00:09:44,320 --> 00:09:48,400 Speaker 1: adjunct or contract faculty. And then a lot of our 172 00:09:48,600 --> 00:09:50,920 Speaker 1: unit members u zoom meaning a lot of our yu 173 00:09:50,960 --> 00:09:53,719 Speaker 1: zoo members come out of a shop that is UAW 174 00:09:54,200 --> 00:09:57,040 Speaker 1: whether that means they're legal services or museum workers or 175 00:09:57,120 --> 00:10:00,920 Speaker 1: higher ed, but it is less common nowadays to have 176 00:10:01,000 --> 00:10:06,000 Speaker 1: a job to return to. However, the model remains the 177 00:10:06,080 --> 00:10:10,120 Speaker 1: same in that the temporary organizer job has three month 178 00:10:10,200 --> 00:10:13,520 Speaker 1: renewals and a three year cap. Every three months our 179 00:10:13,559 --> 00:10:17,120 Speaker 1: contract is renewed, and if we hit three years on 180 00:10:17,160 --> 00:10:22,120 Speaker 1: this job, we are no longer hired. Theoretically, you could 181 00:10:22,160 --> 00:10:26,240 Speaker 1: be hired to another job internally, but there's no pipeline, 182 00:10:26,720 --> 00:10:30,480 Speaker 1: there is no internal movement that way, you would have 183 00:10:30,559 --> 00:10:34,280 Speaker 1: to apply to the job like a regular other job 184 00:10:34,400 --> 00:10:37,360 Speaker 1: that is a more full term job, or you just 185 00:10:37,480 --> 00:10:40,880 Speaker 1: kind of like quote unquote like age out the system 186 00:10:41,000 --> 00:10:43,880 Speaker 1: and you're just no longer an organizer. You no longer 187 00:10:43,880 --> 00:10:48,160 Speaker 1: have a job. And so this has manifested in a 188 00:10:48,200 --> 00:10:49,920 Speaker 1: lot of different ways that a lot of my colleagues 189 00:10:49,960 --> 00:10:54,240 Speaker 1: that have gotten tired or burnt out and have decided 190 00:10:54,240 --> 00:10:56,319 Speaker 1: to leave before they're three years or leave at their 191 00:10:56,320 --> 00:10:59,520 Speaker 1: three years of their own will. There are folks that 192 00:11:00,200 --> 00:11:03,720 Speaker 1: have left way earlier than their three years as well 193 00:11:03,760 --> 00:11:08,760 Speaker 1: to pursue other opportunities. YUZU at any given time has 194 00:11:08,800 --> 00:11:11,880 Speaker 1: about forty to fifty members and that is our nine 195 00:11:11,880 --> 00:11:16,360 Speaker 1: a unit. Again, one thing that we have come to 196 00:11:16,640 --> 00:11:20,559 Speaker 1: find out is that in the last five years of 197 00:11:20,600 --> 00:11:26,320 Speaker 1: this temp organizer model, only three people who have hit 198 00:11:26,360 --> 00:11:30,840 Speaker 1: their three year cap have managed to attain full term 199 00:11:30,920 --> 00:11:36,439 Speaker 1: jobs in the UAW afterward Cheese. And then there is me, who, 200 00:11:37,120 --> 00:11:41,000 Speaker 1: again within the last five years, is the only person 201 00:11:41,720 --> 00:11:44,840 Speaker 1: to have been not renewed before their three year term, 202 00:11:45,200 --> 00:11:49,120 Speaker 1: very unceremoniously as well as in the middle of very 203 00:11:49,200 --> 00:11:53,640 Speaker 1: active campaigns. That brings us to another piece of context, 204 00:11:53,720 --> 00:11:56,199 Speaker 1: and the reason why I keep saying five years is 205 00:11:56,320 --> 00:11:59,480 Speaker 1: because in twenty eighteen there was a first iteration of 206 00:11:59,520 --> 00:12:03,280 Speaker 1: the Yuzu. There was a first attempt to forming this 207 00:12:03,600 --> 00:12:06,880 Speaker 1: staff union of temp and local staff. Of course it 208 00:12:06,920 --> 00:12:10,960 Speaker 1: was created by different people. But what happened then, especially 209 00:12:11,000 --> 00:12:14,040 Speaker 1: under the Administrative Caucus when it was before the reform 210 00:12:14,120 --> 00:12:18,160 Speaker 1: leadership septed in, is that everyone was just fired Jesus, Yeah, 211 00:12:18,240 --> 00:12:21,080 Speaker 1: everyone was just let go. And there are people still 212 00:12:21,080 --> 00:12:23,920 Speaker 1: around organizing these days in other positions or in other 213 00:12:23,960 --> 00:12:27,520 Speaker 1: workplaces that you have talked to us about it, and 214 00:12:27,600 --> 00:12:30,000 Speaker 1: there are people that are working in user now that 215 00:12:30,520 --> 00:12:33,840 Speaker 1: had friends or were peripheral to that happening. So we 216 00:12:33,880 --> 00:12:37,319 Speaker 1: are all very familiar with how non renewal is a 217 00:12:37,480 --> 00:12:42,160 Speaker 1: very retaliatory practice used in UAW in the past, or 218 00:12:42,600 --> 00:12:45,400 Speaker 1: we thought was in the past, because we were so 219 00:12:45,480 --> 00:12:48,520 Speaker 1: excited to have this reform leadership come in and now 220 00:12:48,559 --> 00:12:51,320 Speaker 1: we are finding out that it is still a tool 221 00:12:51,400 --> 00:12:56,360 Speaker 1: that is consistent. And so when we are excited that 222 00:12:56,400 --> 00:13:00,000 Speaker 1: there is democratic reform, especially with one member, one vote, 223 00:13:00,360 --> 00:13:06,160 Speaker 1: which was extremely extremely exciting to see, we also need 224 00:13:06,200 --> 00:13:07,920 Speaker 1: to point out that there are a lot of different 225 00:13:07,960 --> 00:13:12,560 Speaker 1: places here that still need to change, especially in how 226 00:13:12,760 --> 00:13:14,280 Speaker 1: the union treats its own staff. 227 00:13:15,360 --> 00:13:17,319 Speaker 4: Yeah, and unfortunately we need to go to ads. We'll 228 00:13:17,400 --> 00:13:19,520 Speaker 4: come back. I want to circle back around and talk 229 00:13:19,520 --> 00:13:22,320 Speaker 4: a bit more about the ways of the UAW is 230 00:13:22,640 --> 00:13:27,319 Speaker 4: acting like a fairly conventional boss trying to break a union. 231 00:13:38,600 --> 00:13:44,040 Speaker 4: And we are back. So there's something really interesting. I 232 00:13:44,040 --> 00:13:46,760 Speaker 4: mean I say interesting, it's something sort of terrible about 233 00:13:46,760 --> 00:13:49,400 Speaker 4: the way that the UAW is relying on effectively a 234 00:13:49,480 --> 00:13:54,400 Speaker 4: casualized workforce because because you're dealing with these constant renewals, 235 00:13:54,440 --> 00:13:57,400 Speaker 4: which are an incredible sort of pressure leverage because it 236 00:13:57,400 --> 00:14:00,720 Speaker 4: means you don't have job security. It feels like the 237 00:14:00,720 --> 00:14:03,800 Speaker 4: way Amazon works where they're just like trying intentionally instead 238 00:14:03,800 --> 00:14:06,040 Speaker 4: of trying to retain people, they're just trying to churn 239 00:14:06,520 --> 00:14:09,199 Speaker 4: through as many organizers as possible because like the more 240 00:14:09,240 --> 00:14:11,920 Speaker 4: seniority people have and the more experience they have, the 241 00:14:12,000 --> 00:14:14,640 Speaker 4: harder it is to like just completely underpay them. 242 00:14:15,080 --> 00:14:15,280 Speaker 3: Yeah. 243 00:14:15,320 --> 00:14:17,120 Speaker 1: The keyword in here is flexibility. 244 00:14:17,800 --> 00:14:20,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, and it seems like, also on an institutional level, 245 00:14:20,840 --> 00:14:24,400 Speaker 3: a terrible idea because you know, you're training a bunch 246 00:14:24,400 --> 00:14:28,640 Speaker 3: of organizers and then the moment that they're you know, 247 00:14:28,680 --> 00:14:30,600 Speaker 3: the moment they have a bunch of experience, you're just 248 00:14:30,640 --> 00:14:32,600 Speaker 3: casting them into the wind and then hiring the less 249 00:14:32,600 --> 00:14:33,400 Speaker 3: experienced person. 250 00:14:33,520 --> 00:14:36,320 Speaker 1: It's like you bring up a great point. Actually, something 251 00:14:36,320 --> 00:14:37,960 Speaker 1: that I want to touch on is end bargaining. We 252 00:14:38,000 --> 00:14:41,400 Speaker 1: have asked for training and we have not been met 253 00:14:41,400 --> 00:14:43,640 Speaker 1: with a satisfactory answer. People are not trained. Oh my 254 00:14:43,680 --> 00:14:46,040 Speaker 1: god before they take on this position. But yes, you're 255 00:14:46,080 --> 00:14:49,520 Speaker 1: absolutely correct with the institutional knowledge aspect. The campaigns that 256 00:14:49,560 --> 00:14:52,440 Speaker 1: I'm working on, the organizing committees are real pissed that 257 00:14:52,480 --> 00:14:54,720 Speaker 1: I have been suddenly disappeared, And I want to highlight 258 00:14:54,800 --> 00:14:58,400 Speaker 1: something that one organizer brought up is that for all 259 00:14:58,400 --> 00:15:01,200 Speaker 1: the talk of us being one big union, how we 260 00:15:01,320 --> 00:15:03,640 Speaker 1: are the union, how we have a democratic saying in 261 00:15:03,640 --> 00:15:06,280 Speaker 1: this process, it's very weird that someone higher up in 262 00:15:06,360 --> 00:15:08,840 Speaker 1: the union can just make one of our members disappear. 263 00:15:09,680 --> 00:15:13,760 Speaker 1: And that is in reference to my unceremonious departure, of course, 264 00:15:13,920 --> 00:15:17,480 Speaker 1: and the points that we, as you you really want 265 00:15:17,520 --> 00:15:20,760 Speaker 1: to highlight and emphasize is that we really want to 266 00:15:21,520 --> 00:15:24,240 Speaker 1: just hold UAW to the values that it has espoused, 267 00:15:25,440 --> 00:15:30,120 Speaker 1: ending tiers, job security for workers, fair wages, like I 268 00:15:30,160 --> 00:15:33,400 Speaker 1: said in bargaining, we had asked for training and that 269 00:15:33,480 --> 00:15:36,840 Speaker 1: has not gone very well. UW is refusing to bargain 270 00:15:36,840 --> 00:15:40,680 Speaker 1: over free speech and continuity representation, which refers to the 271 00:15:40,720 --> 00:15:43,840 Speaker 1: hypothetical scenario if Region nine A were to be absorbed 272 00:15:43,840 --> 00:15:46,680 Speaker 1: somewhere else the right for user to still exist, and 273 00:15:46,720 --> 00:15:50,480 Speaker 1: they refuse to bargain over that we are stuck in 274 00:15:50,600 --> 00:15:56,960 Speaker 1: wages at somewhere around three percent per year of four years. Yeah, 275 00:15:57,000 --> 00:16:01,600 Speaker 1: it's not great, and there's been a lot of chaos 276 00:16:01,640 --> 00:16:04,320 Speaker 1: behind the scenes that it is implied to be a 277 00:16:04,360 --> 00:16:07,640 Speaker 1: bad thing to let the members know about the members 278 00:16:07,640 --> 00:16:10,480 Speaker 1: that we work with and organize with. But to a 279 00:16:10,520 --> 00:16:13,760 Speaker 1: certain point things boil over, and especially in the case 280 00:16:13,760 --> 00:16:18,320 Speaker 1: where I am suddenly not renewed, it is really important 281 00:16:18,400 --> 00:16:22,720 Speaker 1: in our view that our members know what is happening. Yeah, 282 00:16:22,880 --> 00:16:25,560 Speaker 1: that the members know what this is about, because they 283 00:16:25,640 --> 00:16:29,720 Speaker 1: get the news landed on them after our social media 284 00:16:29,720 --> 00:16:32,400 Speaker 1: posts come out. Because I am told not to inform 285 00:16:32,440 --> 00:16:37,920 Speaker 1: the organizers myself, and so the organizers had to hear 286 00:16:37,960 --> 00:16:40,400 Speaker 1: about it from my supervisors about a week later with 287 00:16:40,480 --> 00:16:45,560 Speaker 1: no details. My non renewal was without cause, without justification, 288 00:16:45,640 --> 00:16:47,760 Speaker 1: without reason. They did not give me an answer to 289 00:16:47,800 --> 00:16:52,120 Speaker 1: my face. And then as Yuzu kept pushing higher ups 290 00:16:52,240 --> 00:16:55,720 Speaker 1: kept flip flopping on who to blame and what the 291 00:16:55,800 --> 00:16:59,160 Speaker 1: actual cause was. And what I'm getting is a sense 292 00:16:59,200 --> 00:17:03,840 Speaker 1: of surprise that people are angry about this in. 293 00:17:03,800 --> 00:17:04,560 Speaker 3: The first place. 294 00:17:04,840 --> 00:17:07,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, as if this was a normal situation, that people 295 00:17:07,920 --> 00:17:11,479 Speaker 1: were just getting fired any other day with a month's notice, 296 00:17:11,520 --> 00:17:14,040 Speaker 1: And they're like, we gave her a month's notice. 297 00:17:13,680 --> 00:17:16,120 Speaker 4: Which also like I feel like, like, what was the last 298 00:17:16,119 --> 00:17:17,520 Speaker 4: a bit of these people were on a shop floor? 299 00:17:17,520 --> 00:17:18,560 Speaker 3: Like do you know how disruptive it is? 300 00:17:18,760 --> 00:17:21,760 Speaker 4: Like if someone had pulled like so we had when 301 00:17:21,920 --> 00:17:23,960 Speaker 4: we were organizing our union, we had we've had a 302 00:17:24,040 --> 00:17:26,720 Speaker 4: number of like great writer, skilled staffers, and if like, 303 00:17:26,720 --> 00:17:28,520 Speaker 4: if someone had just pulled our staffer out in the 304 00:17:28,520 --> 00:17:30,720 Speaker 4: middle of the drive, like all of us would have 305 00:17:30,720 --> 00:17:32,760 Speaker 4: been unbelievably pissed, and it would have done incredible about 306 00:17:32,800 --> 00:17:36,199 Speaker 4: the damage to the organizing because like union organizing, as 307 00:17:36,240 --> 00:17:38,000 Speaker 4: you are well aware, and I think as the audience 308 00:17:38,119 --> 00:17:40,879 Speaker 4: should be increasingly aware, it's built on personal relations. You 309 00:17:40,920 --> 00:17:44,120 Speaker 4: can't just yank someone out and then not allow them 310 00:17:44,119 --> 00:17:47,400 Speaker 4: to even know what's happening. Like that's that's incredibly disruptive. 311 00:17:47,400 --> 00:17:48,760 Speaker 4: It pisses people off. 312 00:17:49,760 --> 00:17:52,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, it's been very enraging for a lot of our members, 313 00:17:52,160 --> 00:17:55,240 Speaker 1: and so I've been extremely grateful for the support that 314 00:17:55,280 --> 00:17:58,200 Speaker 1: I received, whether it be on social media or by 315 00:17:58,280 --> 00:18:02,840 Speaker 1: our email campaign to management. And what I've seen from 316 00:18:02,880 --> 00:18:06,600 Speaker 1: this is that management was really taken by surprise that 317 00:18:06,600 --> 00:18:10,600 Speaker 1: there was a reaction at all, kind of unfortunately for them. 318 00:18:11,240 --> 00:18:13,359 Speaker 1: There are a lot of shops and a lot of 319 00:18:13,440 --> 00:18:16,880 Speaker 1: units that I have supported and organized with and have 320 00:18:17,000 --> 00:18:21,040 Speaker 1: relationships with, and even for the shops that I don't 321 00:18:21,080 --> 00:18:24,920 Speaker 1: have relationships with, Yuzu members are working in those shops, 322 00:18:25,040 --> 00:18:28,160 Speaker 1: and there is a common understanding that it'd be really 323 00:18:28,200 --> 00:18:31,480 Speaker 1: weird for a stafford to be randomly pulled out during 324 00:18:31,480 --> 00:18:36,720 Speaker 1: a very active campaign. I've had a rough couple months 325 00:18:36,840 --> 00:18:39,240 Speaker 1: of going at it because I think there have been 326 00:18:39,280 --> 00:18:44,080 Speaker 1: some really unhealthy dynamics in the workplace with supervision that 327 00:18:44,359 --> 00:18:51,160 Speaker 1: was unjust and punishment that was unjust for my attempt 328 00:18:51,280 --> 00:18:55,879 Speaker 1: to advocate for different units and attempt to advocate for organizing. 329 00:18:55,960 --> 00:18:58,280 Speaker 1: And I think that is why we have reached the 330 00:18:58,280 --> 00:19:03,720 Speaker 1: conclusion that retaliation retribution must be involved somehow. On paper, 331 00:19:03,760 --> 00:19:08,920 Speaker 1: this was a very oddly handled situation. I was notified 332 00:19:08,920 --> 00:19:11,480 Speaker 1: by email on three thirty pm on a Friday before 333 00:19:11,520 --> 00:19:14,720 Speaker 1: Labor Day weekend, Jesus Christ. I was not informed by 334 00:19:14,760 --> 00:19:17,280 Speaker 1: a meeting, not informed by a call. My supervisor didn't 335 00:19:17,280 --> 00:19:19,680 Speaker 1: pick up my calls until two and a half hours later. 336 00:19:19,880 --> 00:19:22,520 Speaker 3: Oh my god, in the meantime. 337 00:19:22,080 --> 00:19:24,720 Speaker 1: Where they were actually informing my co workers that I 338 00:19:24,760 --> 00:19:27,560 Speaker 1: had been terminated, and then came back to me saying 339 00:19:27,560 --> 00:19:31,520 Speaker 1: that they were busy Jesus, which no firing happens like that. 340 00:19:31,640 --> 00:19:36,240 Speaker 1: I'm sorry, but there was no conceivable way where the 341 00:19:36,520 --> 00:19:40,040 Speaker 1: HR email happens. And then my supervisor is busy telling 342 00:19:40,080 --> 00:19:44,359 Speaker 1: my co workers that I've been let go, which you know, 343 00:19:44,440 --> 00:19:49,080 Speaker 1: we are interpreting as intimidation because why else would this 344 00:19:49,160 --> 00:19:50,040 Speaker 1: be happening. 345 00:19:50,240 --> 00:19:52,760 Speaker 4: Yeah, but even corporate best layoffs don't work like that, 346 00:19:52,880 --> 00:19:53,960 Speaker 4: Like you at least get a meeting. 347 00:19:56,320 --> 00:20:00,320 Speaker 1: No, I didn't get a meeting until the Tuesday after 348 00:20:00,400 --> 00:20:03,000 Speaker 1: to talk about transitioning my work, and they had no 349 00:20:03,119 --> 00:20:07,119 Speaker 1: plan to transition my work. So currently no one is 350 00:20:07,160 --> 00:20:10,560 Speaker 1: handling the work that I was responsible for, which is 351 00:20:10,560 --> 00:20:10,800 Speaker 1: so we. 352 00:20:10,840 --> 00:20:11,760 Speaker 3: Just screw your units. 353 00:20:12,359 --> 00:20:16,280 Speaker 1: That's quite dangerous for campaign and higher ED as the 354 00:20:16,359 --> 00:20:17,520 Speaker 1: semester ramps up. 355 00:20:17,680 --> 00:20:20,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, oh god, oh yeah. 356 00:20:20,560 --> 00:20:23,160 Speaker 1: And of course the hr email was signed in solidarity 357 00:20:23,240 --> 00:20:28,840 Speaker 1: and had no name. I didn't want to bring up 358 00:20:28,840 --> 00:20:35,320 Speaker 1: that point. There is evidence. Yes, it's extraordinarily funny if 359 00:20:35,359 --> 00:20:39,359 Speaker 1: you actually look at it. But yeah, just even if 360 00:20:39,520 --> 00:20:42,040 Speaker 1: we didn't have the context of what has happened to 361 00:20:42,119 --> 00:20:45,040 Speaker 1: me in the workplace in the last six months, even 362 00:20:45,160 --> 00:20:49,080 Speaker 1: just on paper, looking at how this non renewal was handled, 363 00:20:49,320 --> 00:20:52,320 Speaker 1: it was handled atrociously. Yeah, and so there is not 364 00:20:52,440 --> 00:20:54,560 Speaker 1: much else we can draw from it other than the 365 00:20:54,560 --> 00:20:57,479 Speaker 1: fact that I was someone they wanted to get rid 366 00:20:57,520 --> 00:21:00,879 Speaker 1: of expeditiously, but just didn't anticipate that people would be 367 00:21:00,920 --> 00:21:04,000 Speaker 1: mad about it, which is, you know, to me a 368 00:21:04,119 --> 00:21:07,120 Speaker 1: sense that people up there handling it are a little 369 00:21:07,119 --> 00:21:10,760 Speaker 1: out of touch, Like, yeah, they haven't experience what it's 370 00:21:10,840 --> 00:21:13,600 Speaker 1: like to have this happen, to have a staff a 371 00:21:13,680 --> 00:21:17,600 Speaker 1: randomly yanked out during the middle of a really active campaign. 372 00:21:18,080 --> 00:21:20,760 Speaker 4: Yeah, we need to go to ads again, but we will. 373 00:21:20,840 --> 00:21:24,280 Speaker 4: We will be back soon. And what are our product services? 374 00:21:24,320 --> 00:21:27,119 Speaker 4: We're about to have unionize them and then also ugnize 375 00:21:27,160 --> 00:21:27,600 Speaker 4: your staff. 376 00:21:38,440 --> 00:21:39,719 Speaker 3: We are back. 377 00:21:39,960 --> 00:21:42,480 Speaker 4: So it's something we've been talking about in terms of 378 00:21:42,520 --> 00:21:46,040 Speaker 4: sort of your specific situation and how it's the terrible 379 00:21:46,040 --> 00:21:48,840 Speaker 4: impact and it's had on both you personally and the 380 00:21:49,000 --> 00:21:53,280 Speaker 4: organizing that's going on. And I wanted to come around 381 00:21:53,400 --> 00:21:56,560 Speaker 4: to talking a bit about the impact that this structure 382 00:21:56,720 --> 00:21:59,800 Speaker 4: and the impact that getting denied benefits and stuff like that, 383 00:22:00,040 --> 00:22:04,160 Speaker 4: the impact that this has in general on the way 384 00:22:04,200 --> 00:22:06,760 Speaker 4: that organizing new shops works. 385 00:22:07,480 --> 00:22:11,880 Speaker 1: Yeah, I think that the impact this has very concretely 386 00:22:12,000 --> 00:22:14,760 Speaker 1: is that it does not let us do good work. 387 00:22:15,040 --> 00:22:18,399 Speaker 1: It makes us as organizers scared every three months that 388 00:22:18,480 --> 00:22:21,359 Speaker 1: we have to have another plan. It makes us have 389 00:22:21,520 --> 00:22:25,600 Speaker 1: to prepare a plan every time that rolls around, and 390 00:22:25,640 --> 00:22:27,359 Speaker 1: then you know that takes our focus off of the 391 00:22:27,440 --> 00:22:30,320 Speaker 1: organizing that we could be doing. I mentioned earlier about 392 00:22:30,359 --> 00:22:34,400 Speaker 1: workload organizers get burnt out extremely easily because there are 393 00:22:34,400 --> 00:22:39,480 Speaker 1: no guardrails in place, and then there are plenty plenty 394 00:22:39,520 --> 00:22:42,760 Speaker 1: of other circumstances that make it very difficult within this 395 00:22:42,880 --> 00:22:46,480 Speaker 1: workplace too. For example, we don't have just cause we 396 00:22:46,560 --> 00:22:51,480 Speaker 1: don't have grievance procedures Jesus Christ. And it makes a 397 00:22:51,560 --> 00:22:55,160 Speaker 1: very damaging environment, especially when you consider that the members 398 00:22:55,280 --> 00:22:58,560 Speaker 1: have to bargain for their own contracts, and then they 399 00:22:58,560 --> 00:23:00,159 Speaker 1: look at us and they're like, wait a minute, why 400 00:23:00,160 --> 00:23:04,960 Speaker 1: are your contracts that bad? It doesn't inspire trust. It 401 00:23:05,000 --> 00:23:08,600 Speaker 1: doesn't inspire faith in how this union would organize for 402 00:23:08,680 --> 00:23:13,640 Speaker 1: its workers if the staff are insecure constantly, And we're 403 00:23:13,680 --> 00:23:16,840 Speaker 1: not asking for the moon and the stars in Mars, 404 00:23:16,880 --> 00:23:19,560 Speaker 1: which is unfortunately what the UW lawyer accused us of 405 00:23:19,600 --> 00:23:22,959 Speaker 1: doing so in a bargaining session. We are asking for 406 00:23:23,320 --> 00:23:28,600 Speaker 1: very simple guardrails on job security, on workload, on healthcare 407 00:23:28,640 --> 00:23:32,560 Speaker 1: that could help cover our dependence on wages that are 408 00:23:32,560 --> 00:23:35,520 Speaker 1: not stagnant. You know, they're not even giving us COLA, 409 00:23:36,280 --> 00:23:39,600 Speaker 1: which is the phrase for cost of living adjustment, and 410 00:23:40,080 --> 00:23:42,200 Speaker 1: christ a lot of us live in New York City 411 00:23:42,200 --> 00:23:46,960 Speaker 1: and then there's folks in Boston and hell, even the 412 00:23:47,320 --> 00:23:49,879 Speaker 1: transport costs have been a bit of a sticking point 413 00:23:50,480 --> 00:23:53,720 Speaker 1: where we're like, can we please just get an MTA 414 00:23:53,840 --> 00:24:01,359 Speaker 1: card or the equivalent. But overall, the structure does not 415 00:24:01,560 --> 00:24:05,480 Speaker 1: inspire faith in terms of how our contracts are actually 416 00:24:05,560 --> 00:24:09,639 Speaker 1: negotiated and who is responsible for these contracts. It is 417 00:24:09,760 --> 00:24:12,320 Speaker 1: very difficult to hear from the UAW lawyer that we 418 00:24:12,359 --> 00:24:15,960 Speaker 1: are reaching for Mars when we are asking for things 419 00:24:16,040 --> 00:24:19,160 Speaker 1: that are very present in our standard contracts that our 420 00:24:19,320 --> 00:24:22,040 Speaker 1: members receive. You know, we have taken language from the 421 00:24:22,080 --> 00:24:25,439 Speaker 1: contracts that our members have and tried to apply them 422 00:24:25,440 --> 00:24:27,800 Speaker 1: for our own situation, and we've been told that they're 423 00:24:27,840 --> 00:24:33,400 Speaker 1: too extra. And then, you know, this has been kind 424 00:24:33,440 --> 00:24:36,639 Speaker 1: of an odd year for union staff. I wanted to 425 00:24:36,720 --> 00:24:40,639 Speaker 1: highlight that. Anya Earlier this year in National Education Association, 426 00:24:41,359 --> 00:24:45,360 Speaker 1: their staff were locked out during bargaining eleven ninety nine. 427 00:24:45,400 --> 00:24:48,639 Speaker 1: SCIU also just formed their staff union, and during the 428 00:24:48,800 --> 00:24:52,760 Speaker 1: drive they had one of the organizers fired. Thirty two 429 00:24:52,800 --> 00:24:56,960 Speaker 1: BJSCIU just announced their union and again during their drive, 430 00:24:57,000 --> 00:25:00,200 Speaker 1: one of their organizers. They've posted this on social media. 431 00:25:00,720 --> 00:25:05,760 Speaker 1: One of the organizers had a miscarriage and then asked 432 00:25:05,760 --> 00:25:08,720 Speaker 1: for help, was put on a performance improvement plan, and 433 00:25:08,760 --> 00:25:12,320 Speaker 1: then fired after a month. And you know, there are 434 00:25:12,440 --> 00:25:19,400 Speaker 1: these really uncomfortable trends of this mistreatment happening because priorities 435 00:25:19,440 --> 00:25:22,879 Speaker 1: might be elsewhere, or there is an assumption that we 436 00:25:22,920 --> 00:25:26,840 Speaker 1: are more expendable, that maybe we are kennon fodder, But 437 00:25:27,520 --> 00:25:33,080 Speaker 1: that really really is not what is supposed to happen 438 00:25:33,840 --> 00:25:37,920 Speaker 1: in places that are advocating for fair labor standards. And 439 00:25:39,000 --> 00:25:41,719 Speaker 1: I am glad that we're hearing more stories about this. 440 00:25:41,880 --> 00:25:44,520 Speaker 1: I'm horrified at the stories that are coming out about this, 441 00:25:45,080 --> 00:25:47,840 Speaker 1: but you know, I hope there are more that are 442 00:25:47,840 --> 00:25:51,360 Speaker 1: formed because a lot of these things are very extreme. 443 00:25:52,040 --> 00:25:54,199 Speaker 4: Yeah, and it's and it's you know, it's impacting not 444 00:25:54,240 --> 00:25:57,280 Speaker 4: just the organizers. I think one of the reasons why 445 00:25:57,400 --> 00:25:59,800 Speaker 4: unionisation ratesil declining is like, well, yeah, okay, you guys 446 00:25:59,840 --> 00:26:02,040 Speaker 4: can firing all of your organizers, Like yeah, of course, 447 00:26:02,080 --> 00:26:04,080 Speaker 4: we're not getting shops for it. And I want to 448 00:26:04,080 --> 00:26:05,960 Speaker 4: say what I think about just specifically, like the mood 449 00:26:06,000 --> 00:26:08,359 Speaker 4: and the Stars thing is it's like, okay. This is 450 00:26:08,440 --> 00:26:10,040 Speaker 4: not to say that this kind of stuff will be 451 00:26:10,080 --> 00:26:12,199 Speaker 4: okay at a smaller union, but like, this is not 452 00:26:12,880 --> 00:26:15,080 Speaker 4: Like we've had a lot of independent unions on this show, 453 00:26:15,119 --> 00:26:17,040 Speaker 4: and those are people, you know, who have formed their 454 00:26:17,040 --> 00:26:19,600 Speaker 4: own using completely independently. In the money they've collected is 455 00:26:19,840 --> 00:26:22,000 Speaker 4: stuff that's come from them, like putting out their hat 456 00:26:22,040 --> 00:26:23,520 Speaker 4: on the street, right. I mean, you know some of 457 00:26:23,520 --> 00:26:25,520 Speaker 4: these unions have like a thousand dollars of assets. This 458 00:26:25,640 --> 00:26:28,639 Speaker 4: is the UAW. The UAW has hundreds of millions of dollars. 459 00:26:29,160 --> 00:26:31,480 Speaker 4: They have unbelievable amounts of money. 460 00:26:31,320 --> 00:26:34,360 Speaker 1: And earlier this year, they were just bragging about how 461 00:26:34,920 --> 00:26:37,720 Speaker 1: they are putting so many more millions into new organizing. 462 00:26:38,119 --> 00:26:40,200 Speaker 4: Yeah, and it's like, well, okay, if you're gonna put 463 00:26:40,480 --> 00:26:42,359 Speaker 4: if you're gonna put all this money into organizing, and 464 00:26:42,400 --> 00:26:44,680 Speaker 4: again they probably should they should be doing more, because 465 00:26:45,400 --> 00:26:47,960 Speaker 4: what is the point of sitting on this much money? Right, 466 00:26:48,040 --> 00:26:50,679 Speaker 4: It's like you're behaving like a financial institution and not 467 00:26:50,920 --> 00:26:53,840 Speaker 4: a and not a union, but like you have the 468 00:26:53,960 --> 00:26:58,960 Speaker 4: money to actually like cultivate and develop effective union organizers, 469 00:26:59,000 --> 00:27:01,480 Speaker 4: and you have the money to meet like pretty mild 470 00:27:01,520 --> 00:27:04,399 Speaker 4: contract contracts that are like I think your contract is 471 00:27:04,400 --> 00:27:07,880 Speaker 4: probably significantly cheaper than like the contract that they're negotiating, right, 472 00:27:08,359 --> 00:27:10,639 Speaker 4: Like this is just this is nonsense, Like we know 473 00:27:10,760 --> 00:27:12,840 Speaker 4: you have this kind of money also because you're paying 474 00:27:13,200 --> 00:27:16,640 Speaker 4: your like managerial staff for six figures, So clearly you 475 00:27:16,680 --> 00:27:19,160 Speaker 4: can do this and you're simply not. And I think 476 00:27:19,200 --> 00:27:21,040 Speaker 4: that should outrage everyone. 477 00:27:21,600 --> 00:27:24,000 Speaker 1: I think that's exactly the response of a lot of 478 00:27:24,000 --> 00:27:27,440 Speaker 1: our members because knowing that a lot of our temp 479 00:27:27,560 --> 00:27:31,760 Speaker 1: organizers and staff organizers are people that are most passionately 480 00:27:31,800 --> 00:27:35,040 Speaker 1: devoting themselves to the labor movement, and you know, are 481 00:27:35,359 --> 00:27:41,120 Speaker 1: met with such unstable job conditions is truly horrifying because 482 00:27:41,160 --> 00:27:44,960 Speaker 1: this is not this is not a path to careerism 483 00:27:45,720 --> 00:27:48,399 Speaker 1: like as a temp organizer, there is not much upward 484 00:27:48,440 --> 00:27:50,879 Speaker 1: mobility here. Let me be very clear, there is not 485 00:27:51,000 --> 00:27:53,760 Speaker 1: much upward mobility. It's not like this is a cushy job. 486 00:27:54,280 --> 00:27:56,080 Speaker 1: There is no real way for me to just like 487 00:27:56,119 --> 00:27:59,159 Speaker 1: sit back and relax on piles of bureaucratic money or 488 00:27:59,200 --> 00:28:03,520 Speaker 1: something like that. And that reminds me of how I 489 00:28:03,520 --> 00:28:06,399 Speaker 1: shout out to our Korean comrades that I've met at 490 00:28:06,480 --> 00:28:11,320 Speaker 1: labor notes, where I explained to them what a temporary 491 00:28:11,440 --> 00:28:15,480 Speaker 1: organizer's job is like and how many people we handle 492 00:28:15,600 --> 00:28:19,560 Speaker 1: and how temporary our status is. I was talking to 493 00:28:19,880 --> 00:28:23,840 Speaker 1: some of our equivalents in the auto industry as well, 494 00:28:23,920 --> 00:28:27,800 Speaker 1: the union workers there, and they were pretty horrified at 495 00:28:27,840 --> 00:28:33,680 Speaker 1: the workload, at the insecurity, at the just again lack 496 00:28:33,720 --> 00:28:37,480 Speaker 1: of EQUIVALENCYE. And again I'm not trying to claim that 497 00:28:37,800 --> 00:28:42,040 Speaker 1: Korea's labor organizing world is perfect, like absolutely nobody is. 498 00:28:42,560 --> 00:28:46,480 Speaker 1: But the chakra to them is like, well, why are 499 00:28:46,520 --> 00:28:50,280 Speaker 1: you doing this? Why are you working in this job? 500 00:28:50,880 --> 00:28:52,520 Speaker 1: They have asked me this to my face, why are 501 00:28:52,520 --> 00:28:55,440 Speaker 1: you working in this job? What is possibly good enough 502 00:28:55,440 --> 00:28:58,200 Speaker 1: for that for you, And unfortunately a lot of it 503 00:28:58,320 --> 00:29:01,560 Speaker 1: is optimism of the will, and I think that's a 504 00:29:01,560 --> 00:29:05,520 Speaker 1: lot of what's keeping us going. And so my last 505 00:29:05,560 --> 00:29:08,800 Speaker 1: day is supposedly September twenty eighth, but hopefully this month 506 00:29:08,840 --> 00:29:13,320 Speaker 1: there have been fantastic outpourings of support and we are 507 00:29:14,200 --> 00:29:19,920 Speaker 1: also picketing the political Leadership conference on the Friday the thirteenth, scary, 508 00:29:20,120 --> 00:29:24,000 Speaker 1: and I think that is going to really align with 509 00:29:24,040 --> 00:29:27,480 Speaker 1: how YUSUS needed to escalate. I think this is again 510 00:29:27,640 --> 00:29:30,479 Speaker 1: just a boiling point, and it has shown how all 511 00:29:30,520 --> 00:29:33,600 Speaker 1: of this culminates in a very unfair labor standard and 512 00:29:33,680 --> 00:29:37,200 Speaker 1: practice of which we have filed a few charges. But 513 00:29:37,960 --> 00:29:39,680 Speaker 1: there's a lot more that needs to be done. And 514 00:29:39,720 --> 00:29:43,120 Speaker 1: even if I don't get reinstated, I think that USU 515 00:29:43,200 --> 00:29:46,120 Speaker 1: is a great example of how there's still more change 516 00:29:46,160 --> 00:29:48,240 Speaker 1: that needs to happen within UAW. 517 00:29:48,280 --> 00:29:49,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, hundred percent. 518 00:29:49,840 --> 00:29:53,000 Speaker 4: I want to close by talking about through line through 519 00:29:53,080 --> 00:29:54,920 Speaker 4: a lot of these episodes that we've We've talked with 520 00:29:54,960 --> 00:29:56,680 Speaker 4: a lot of people who work for Planned Parenthood, We've 521 00:29:56,680 --> 00:29:58,400 Speaker 4: talked for a lot of people who work for NGOs, 522 00:29:59,280 --> 00:30:03,440 Speaker 4: and this is the same behavior that they do where 523 00:30:03,640 --> 00:30:06,480 Speaker 4: you know, quite frankly, what they are doing is exploiting, 524 00:30:06,600 --> 00:30:08,760 Speaker 4: exploiting the labor of people who believe in the cause, 525 00:30:09,440 --> 00:30:12,400 Speaker 4: and because people are willing to, you know, because because 526 00:30:12,440 --> 00:30:14,360 Speaker 4: people believe in what they're doing, because the work that 527 00:30:14,400 --> 00:30:17,720 Speaker 4: they're doing is vital and necessary, These NGOs and these 528 00:30:17,800 --> 00:30:20,400 Speaker 4: unions think that they can just continuously exploit the people 529 00:30:20,400 --> 00:30:23,680 Speaker 4: who work for them, and this damages the workers, This 530 00:30:23,800 --> 00:30:27,560 Speaker 4: damages the people who they're nominally trying to help, and 531 00:30:27,680 --> 00:30:30,960 Speaker 4: this damages the entire left because when you're sort of 532 00:30:31,000 --> 00:30:34,560 Speaker 4: charting through organizers and when you're sort of fundamentally betraying 533 00:30:35,120 --> 00:30:37,720 Speaker 4: the missions that you're supposed to be doing in order 534 00:30:37,760 --> 00:30:43,040 Speaker 4: to just do more exploitation, this significantly damages literally the 535 00:30:43,200 --> 00:30:46,200 Speaker 4: entire organizing project that we're all fighting for. So Alex, 536 00:30:46,280 --> 00:30:49,120 Speaker 4: thank you so much for coming and talking and talking 537 00:30:49,120 --> 00:30:51,800 Speaker 4: to us about this and I where can people go 538 00:30:51,840 --> 00:30:53,600 Speaker 4: to support you and support you? Zoo? 539 00:30:54,120 --> 00:30:58,800 Speaker 1: Our accounts are UAW staff United on Instagram and Twitter. 540 00:30:59,160 --> 00:31:03,480 Speaker 1: Please follow for more. Check out the adorable Yuzu Lemon 541 00:31:03,520 --> 00:31:06,400 Speaker 1: logos that we have everywhere. If you're in New York 542 00:31:06,520 --> 00:31:09,160 Speaker 1: or Boston, those are our major hubs. We keep an 543 00:31:09,160 --> 00:31:11,080 Speaker 1: eye off for future actions. 544 00:31:11,120 --> 00:31:14,520 Speaker 4: Awesome, thank you again for coming on the show. And yeah, 545 00:31:14,560 --> 00:31:17,720 Speaker 4: if you are a union staffer, because I know I 546 00:31:17,760 --> 00:31:19,200 Speaker 4: know a number of you are listening to this. 547 00:31:19,440 --> 00:31:21,240 Speaker 3: If you're in the UAW, raise hell. 548 00:31:21,360 --> 00:31:24,040 Speaker 4: And if you're not in the UAW and you don't 549 00:31:24,040 --> 00:31:26,200 Speaker 4: have your own staff union, consider it. 550 00:31:27,000 --> 00:31:27,880 Speaker 1: Thank you for having me. 551 00:31:28,280 --> 00:31:52,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, thank you, Robert Evans. Here, this is It could 552 00:31:52,520 --> 00:31:56,520 Speaker 2: happen here a podcast about things falling apart, and today 553 00:31:56,560 --> 00:31:59,120 Speaker 2: I wanted to take some time to talk about Ukraine, 554 00:31:59,280 --> 00:32:02,920 Speaker 2: in particularly to talk about the sort of cultural place 555 00:32:03,720 --> 00:32:08,520 Speaker 2: that the Ukrainian resistance against Russia expanded invasion by Russia 556 00:32:09,000 --> 00:32:12,600 Speaker 2: has taken in American politics and in American kind of 557 00:32:12,640 --> 00:32:16,600 Speaker 2: political culture. Obviously, I am recording this within a few 558 00:32:16,680 --> 00:32:21,880 Speaker 2: hours of another attempted assassination on former President Trump, this 559 00:32:21,920 --> 00:32:24,680 Speaker 2: one by a guy who, among a confusing milange of 560 00:32:24,720 --> 00:32:28,160 Speaker 2: other things, claimed to be a major advocate of Ukrainian 561 00:32:28,200 --> 00:32:30,240 Speaker 2: sovereignty and that that was a major reason why he 562 00:32:30,400 --> 00:32:33,880 Speaker 2: was angry at the Republicans and angry at former President Trump, 563 00:32:34,440 --> 00:32:38,640 Speaker 2: and kind of that at least failed assassination attempt is 564 00:32:38,680 --> 00:32:42,280 Speaker 2: sort of in line with a lot of derangement around Ukraine, 565 00:32:42,320 --> 00:32:44,040 Speaker 2: and you can find this on the left and the 566 00:32:44,120 --> 00:32:46,640 Speaker 2: right in the center. I've come to think that if 567 00:32:46,680 --> 00:32:50,720 Speaker 2: you're trying to evaluate sort of how credible someone is 568 00:32:50,760 --> 00:32:53,600 Speaker 2: as a geopolitical expert today, one of the best things 569 00:32:53,640 --> 00:32:55,720 Speaker 2: you can do is kind of look back to early 570 00:32:55,800 --> 00:32:58,720 Speaker 2: February twenty twenty two and see what sort of claims 571 00:32:58,800 --> 00:33:01,120 Speaker 2: they were making about what is going to happen, whether 572 00:33:01,240 --> 00:33:04,360 Speaker 2: or not Russia was actually going to go into Ukraine 573 00:33:04,400 --> 00:33:07,760 Speaker 2: and expand their invasion. And that's obviously, you know, a 574 00:33:07,800 --> 00:33:10,400 Speaker 2: bigger topic than I think we're going to get into today. 575 00:33:10,880 --> 00:33:13,000 Speaker 2: One of the things that I find really interesting when 576 00:33:13,040 --> 00:33:16,640 Speaker 2: I kind of analyze how particularly conservatives have turned on 577 00:33:16,680 --> 00:33:20,760 Speaker 2: the Ukrainian cause, is how kind of incomprehensible that seems, 578 00:33:20,920 --> 00:33:23,760 Speaker 2: just based on the way in which I was raised 579 00:33:23,800 --> 00:33:26,960 Speaker 2: by the conservatives in my life to think about Russia 580 00:33:27,080 --> 00:33:30,840 Speaker 2: and to think about like Russian military aggression. You know, 581 00:33:30,960 --> 00:33:34,120 Speaker 2: I grew up largely in the post Cold War era, 582 00:33:34,240 --> 00:33:37,760 Speaker 2: but my parents were both like raised by Cold warriors. 583 00:33:37,800 --> 00:33:41,080 Speaker 2: They mostly grew up on military basis, and I still 584 00:33:41,120 --> 00:33:43,400 Speaker 2: grew up with an awful lot of the kind of 585 00:33:43,480 --> 00:33:47,760 Speaker 2: Cold War shrapnel, and my sort of ideological training. You know, 586 00:33:48,280 --> 00:33:51,200 Speaker 2: the movie Read Dawn was a big part of my childhood. 587 00:33:51,280 --> 00:33:53,840 Speaker 2: You know, some of those early James Bond movies where 588 00:33:54,120 --> 00:33:56,640 Speaker 2: the Soviet Unions are still the bad guy. You know, 589 00:33:56,680 --> 00:33:59,080 Speaker 2: this was all major stuff for me. So it's it's 590 00:33:59,080 --> 00:34:05,320 Speaker 2: been particularly disorienting kind of watching Philo Russian attitudes infiltrate 591 00:34:05,400 --> 00:34:08,160 Speaker 2: the right and us move from this idea of like 592 00:34:08,920 --> 00:34:11,080 Speaker 2: these people are one way or the other kind of 593 00:34:11,120 --> 00:34:15,319 Speaker 2: a geopolitical opponent of the United States towards these people 594 00:34:15,400 --> 00:34:18,719 Speaker 2: are almost existing in an idealized version of the society 595 00:34:18,800 --> 00:34:22,160 Speaker 2: we bring around. It's been a cause of some whiplash 596 00:34:22,360 --> 00:34:24,160 Speaker 2: for me and for I think a lot of people 597 00:34:24,239 --> 00:34:26,920 Speaker 2: who were raised in that environment and then kind of 598 00:34:27,040 --> 00:34:30,680 Speaker 2: came out of those ideological beliefs. And when we look 599 00:34:30,719 --> 00:34:33,800 Speaker 2: at the kind of turnaround on the right about this stuff. 600 00:34:34,160 --> 00:34:36,239 Speaker 2: One of the people who's been on the bleeding edge 601 00:34:36,239 --> 00:34:39,240 Speaker 2: of this has been Vice presidential candidate JD. 602 00:34:39,440 --> 00:34:39,840 Speaker 3: Vance. 603 00:34:40,000 --> 00:34:43,359 Speaker 2: And in fact, Ukraine might mark the first place where 604 00:34:43,480 --> 00:34:45,960 Speaker 2: Vance really came in ahead of the rest of his 605 00:34:46,080 --> 00:34:49,120 Speaker 2: party on an issue they would all ultimately move in 606 00:34:49,200 --> 00:34:52,440 Speaker 2: behind him on back in early twenty twenty two, in 607 00:34:52,480 --> 00:34:55,960 Speaker 2: the immediate wake of Russia's expanded invasion, Vance told Steve 608 00:34:56,040 --> 00:35:00,440 Speaker 2: Bannon in one of his many ill advised podcast interviews, quote, 609 00:35:00,560 --> 00:35:03,279 Speaker 2: I don't really care what happens to Ukraine one way 610 00:35:03,360 --> 00:35:06,240 Speaker 2: or the other. Now is This paragraph from an article 611 00:35:06,280 --> 00:35:09,800 Speaker 2: by Ed Kilgore and New York Magazine makes clear Vance 612 00:35:09,920 --> 00:35:14,280 Speaker 2: was swiftly followed by others. Quote Then Congressman Madison Cawthorn 613 00:35:14,360 --> 00:35:18,120 Speaker 2: paroted Russian propaganda by saying the Ukrainian government is incredibly 614 00:35:18,120 --> 00:35:22,080 Speaker 2: corrupt and is incredibly evil and has been pushing woke ideologies, 615 00:35:22,600 --> 00:35:26,400 Speaker 2: and his colleague Marjorie Taylor Green called the Ukrainians neo Nazis. 616 00:35:26,760 --> 00:35:29,600 Speaker 2: Fox News's Tucker Carlson was a constant font of bitter 617 00:35:29,640 --> 00:35:34,800 Speaker 2: hostility towards USAID for Ukraine. Now Cawthorne was and remains 618 00:35:34,840 --> 00:35:36,879 Speaker 2: now a stooge. But I think it really is kind 619 00:35:36,880 --> 00:35:39,680 Speaker 2: of drilling into the precise wording of his claim here, 620 00:35:40,080 --> 00:35:43,759 Speaker 2: the fact that he's so focused on wokeness within the 621 00:35:44,280 --> 00:35:47,879 Speaker 2: context of a conflict that seems much more serious than 622 00:35:47,960 --> 00:35:51,680 Speaker 2: kind of the standard American culture war bullshit. A lot 623 00:35:51,680 --> 00:35:53,640 Speaker 2: of why we're seeing this has to do with the 624 00:35:53,800 --> 00:35:56,759 Speaker 2: fallout over the Russia Gate culture war that consumed the 625 00:35:56,760 --> 00:36:00,480 Speaker 2: Democrats during the first half of the Trump administration. This 626 00:36:00,560 --> 00:36:03,200 Speaker 2: led to the enemy of the enemy is my friend's 627 00:36:03,280 --> 00:36:06,000 Speaker 2: sort of thinking among the right, and this was stoked 628 00:36:06,040 --> 00:36:10,279 Speaker 2: consciously by Russian propaganda efforts. After Trump left office, these 629 00:36:10,320 --> 00:36:13,560 Speaker 2: efforts were redoubled, especially after the war in Ukraine became 630 00:36:13,600 --> 00:36:17,920 Speaker 2: an existential issue for Putin's regime. A good example of 631 00:36:17,960 --> 00:36:21,120 Speaker 2: the more obvious sort of messaging is this Moscow Times 632 00:36:21,200 --> 00:36:24,360 Speaker 2: article from May of twenty twenty three, with the title 633 00:36:24,560 --> 00:36:29,680 Speaker 2: Russia to build migrant village for conservative American expats. Quote 634 00:36:29,840 --> 00:36:34,720 Speaker 2: Timor Beslangarov, a migration lawyer at Moscow's Vista Foreign Business Support, 635 00:36:34,760 --> 00:36:37,440 Speaker 2: claimed that around two hundred families wish to immigrate to 636 00:36:37,520 --> 00:36:42,640 Speaker 2: Russia for ideological reasons. The reason is propaganda of radical values. 637 00:36:42,680 --> 00:36:45,799 Speaker 2: Today they have seventy genders and who knows what will 638 00:36:45,800 --> 00:36:50,720 Speaker 2: come next. Ria Novosti quoted Bessangarov as saying, echoing President 639 00:36:50,760 --> 00:36:56,080 Speaker 2: Vladimir Putin's frequently deployed grievances against Western countries comparative gender freedom, 640 00:36:56,360 --> 00:36:59,040 Speaker 2: and here we see it again. The focus on hatred 641 00:36:59,080 --> 00:37:02,200 Speaker 2: of woke as a j justification for solidarity with Russia. 642 00:37:02,680 --> 00:37:06,520 Speaker 2: A sizeable plurality of Americans still support the US sending 643 00:37:06,560 --> 00:37:09,840 Speaker 2: aid to Ukraine, and the reality of Russia's invasion is 644 00:37:09,920 --> 00:37:12,840 Speaker 2: hideous enough that the bulk of modern Russian propaganda in 645 00:37:12,880 --> 00:37:16,320 Speaker 2: this country today seems to focus on the woke issue 646 00:37:16,560 --> 00:37:19,960 Speaker 2: more than anything directly relevant to the war. As I 647 00:37:20,000 --> 00:37:22,280 Speaker 2: write this, one of the top stories in the country 648 00:37:22,360 --> 00:37:25,919 Speaker 2: is how a Tennessee based media network, Tenant Media, hired 649 00:37:25,920 --> 00:37:28,719 Speaker 2: a bunch of American influencers like Tim Poole and Dave 650 00:37:28,800 --> 00:37:31,200 Speaker 2: Rubin and paid them north of one hundred grand of 651 00:37:31,280 --> 00:37:34,880 Speaker 2: video to make Russian propaganda. Now, pool and Ruben and 652 00:37:34,920 --> 00:37:37,480 Speaker 2: their fellows claim to be shocked, shocked that a foreign 653 00:37:37,480 --> 00:37:41,480 Speaker 2: government was involved in all and deny acting as unregistered 654 00:37:41,520 --> 00:37:44,520 Speaker 2: foreign agents or breaking the law in any way. We'll 655 00:37:44,520 --> 00:37:47,640 Speaker 2: see how those claims look in a few months. For now, 656 00:37:47,719 --> 00:37:50,880 Speaker 2: I think it's illustrative to turn towards a Wired analysis 657 00:37:50,920 --> 00:37:54,160 Speaker 2: of the content of dozens of Tenant Media videos written 658 00:37:54,160 --> 00:37:57,799 Speaker 2: by Tim Marshman and Drove Merota. It shows us the 659 00:37:57,920 --> 00:38:01,000 Speaker 2: kind of propaganda that Russia found fruit full inceding to 660 00:38:01,040 --> 00:38:04,840 Speaker 2: an American audience quote. This analysis does not show that 661 00:38:04,880 --> 00:38:08,120 Speaker 2: in these videos the influencers were particularly fixated on the 662 00:38:08,200 --> 00:38:11,640 Speaker 2: Ukraine War. The word Ukraine appears in the transcript sixty 663 00:38:11,680 --> 00:38:15,600 Speaker 2: seven times, about as often as misinformation, Christianity, and Clinton. 664 00:38:16,120 --> 00:38:19,759 Speaker 2: It does show the influencers stressing highly divisive culture war 665 00:38:19,840 --> 00:38:23,480 Speaker 2: topics in the videos, which carried titles like trans widows 666 00:38:23,480 --> 00:38:26,400 Speaker 2: are a thing, and it's getting all caps out of hand, 667 00:38:26,560 --> 00:38:30,640 Speaker 2: and race is biological, but gender isn't question mark, question 668 00:38:30,680 --> 00:38:33,920 Speaker 2: mark question mark. The word trans appears one hundred and 669 00:38:33,920 --> 00:38:38,280 Speaker 2: fifty two times and transgender ninety eight, So sixty seven 670 00:38:38,320 --> 00:38:41,400 Speaker 2: times we see Ukraine appear in these transcripts, as opposed 671 00:38:41,400 --> 00:38:46,040 Speaker 2: to well over two hundred times for trans and transgender together. Now, 672 00:38:46,080 --> 00:38:48,560 Speaker 2: if you want a snapshot of just how absurd and 673 00:38:48,600 --> 00:38:51,800 Speaker 2: divorced from reality the culture wars have gotten, the Russian 674 00:38:51,840 --> 00:38:56,680 Speaker 2: government funding a clandestine influence operation considered stoking fears about 675 00:38:56,680 --> 00:38:59,239 Speaker 2: trans people to have a higher rate of return than 676 00:38:59,239 --> 00:39:03,560 Speaker 2: actually propag ggandizing directly about the war in Ukraine. As 677 00:39:03,640 --> 00:39:06,920 Speaker 2: absurd as this sounds, these tactics have borne fruit, and 678 00:39:06,960 --> 00:39:09,600 Speaker 2: I think the reason why is simple. By building a 679 00:39:09,640 --> 00:39:14,040 Speaker 2: sense of solidarity between bigoted American conservatives and what they 680 00:39:14,120 --> 00:39:18,800 Speaker 2: see as a similarly conservative Russia. Now Obviously, the reality 681 00:39:18,840 --> 00:39:21,600 Speaker 2: of the situation is that Russia is not exactly the 682 00:39:21,640 --> 00:39:24,480 Speaker 2: country these people think it is. While it is true 683 00:39:24,480 --> 00:39:27,120 Speaker 2: that the number of Russian adults who consider themselves at 684 00:39:27,200 --> 00:39:31,040 Speaker 2: least somewhat religious skyrocketed after the fall of the USSR 685 00:39:31,480 --> 00:39:34,480 Speaker 2: from eleven percent or so to over fifty percent today, 686 00:39:35,080 --> 00:39:37,760 Speaker 2: much of that is likely just explained by the change 687 00:39:37,800 --> 00:39:42,480 Speaker 2: away from an expressly atheistic government. Even today, Pew Research 688 00:39:42,560 --> 00:39:45,879 Speaker 2: notes quote for most Russians, the return to religion did 689 00:39:45,920 --> 00:39:49,200 Speaker 2: not correspond with a return to church. Across all three 690 00:39:49,280 --> 00:39:52,160 Speaker 2: waves of ISSPD data, no more than about one in 691 00:39:52,280 --> 00:39:55,719 Speaker 2: ten Russians said they attend religious services at least once 692 00:39:55,760 --> 00:39:58,719 Speaker 2: a month. The share of regular attenders monthly or more 693 00:39:58,760 --> 00:40:01,800 Speaker 2: often was two percent to nineteen ninety one, nine percent 694 00:40:01,840 --> 00:40:04,680 Speaker 2: to nineteen ninety eight, and seven percent in two thousand 695 00:40:04,680 --> 00:40:08,480 Speaker 2: and eight. For reference, about thirty two percent of Americans 696 00:40:08,520 --> 00:40:12,920 Speaker 2: currently attend church, synagogue, mosque, et cetera on a weekly basis. 697 00:40:13,280 --> 00:40:13,440 Speaker 6: Now. 698 00:40:13,440 --> 00:40:16,600 Speaker 2: This is down significantly from forty nine percent in nineteen 699 00:40:16,680 --> 00:40:19,640 Speaker 2: fifty eight and does represent a low for church attendance 700 00:40:19,640 --> 00:40:22,359 Speaker 2: in US history. But you can see we still beat 701 00:40:22,400 --> 00:40:25,840 Speaker 2: the Russians in at least active religiosity by a factor 702 00:40:25,880 --> 00:40:29,640 Speaker 2: of like five. Now, one of the modern bugbears of 703 00:40:29,680 --> 00:40:32,200 Speaker 2: the right wing in the US is no fault divorce, 704 00:40:32,280 --> 00:40:36,080 Speaker 2: which often gets wrapped up in conversations about wokeness. Here, 705 00:40:36,160 --> 00:40:39,760 Speaker 2: Russia is also not a bastion of good old fashioned values. 706 00:40:40,120 --> 00:40:42,280 Speaker 2: I'm going to quote from an article in Russia Beyond 707 00:40:42,360 --> 00:40:47,200 Speaker 2: by Nikolay Schefchenko in twenty sixteen. The ratio in Russian 708 00:40:47,200 --> 00:40:49,680 Speaker 2: of divorces to new marriages that year was one to 709 00:40:49,719 --> 00:40:52,680 Speaker 2: one point six, meaning that Russians divorce more often than 710 00:40:52,719 --> 00:40:56,000 Speaker 2: they marry. In recent decades, over sixty percent of marriages 711 00:40:56,040 --> 00:41:01,200 Speaker 2: in Russia ended an official separation. Now, there is precisely 712 00:41:01,239 --> 00:41:04,080 Speaker 2: one issue where Russian culture is in reality more in 713 00:41:04,160 --> 00:41:07,640 Speaker 2: line with the kind of culture American conservatives claim to desire, 714 00:41:08,160 --> 00:41:10,960 Speaker 2: and that is in its treatment of LGBT people and 715 00:41:11,080 --> 00:41:14,719 Speaker 2: ethnic minorities. The last years in Putin's Russia have seen 716 00:41:14,760 --> 00:41:18,359 Speaker 2: a surge in hate crimes against queer Russians, as LGBT 717 00:41:18,480 --> 00:41:22,520 Speaker 2: advocacy organizations have been declared illegal and punished by the government. 718 00:41:23,280 --> 00:41:26,759 Speaker 2: This is the Russia our American right wing finds solidarity with, 719 00:41:27,360 --> 00:41:30,560 Speaker 2: and we shouldn't forget that right when we're looking at 720 00:41:30,640 --> 00:41:33,279 Speaker 2: to what extent do these people see Russia as kind 721 00:41:33,320 --> 00:41:35,480 Speaker 2: of embodying the values they would like to bring to 722 00:41:35,480 --> 00:41:37,759 Speaker 2: the United States. It has a lot less to do 723 00:41:37,840 --> 00:41:41,840 Speaker 2: with actual religiosity, with good old fashioned family values, and 724 00:41:41,880 --> 00:41:44,240 Speaker 2: a lot more to do with hate for specific groups 725 00:41:44,239 --> 00:41:47,200 Speaker 2: of people. And we're going to talk about what that 726 00:41:47,280 --> 00:41:50,359 Speaker 2: means within the context of US politics in a little bit. 727 00:41:50,440 --> 00:42:04,799 Speaker 2: But first here's some ads. So earlier this year, I 728 00:42:04,840 --> 00:42:07,560 Speaker 2: headed to the Republican National Convention, and I had a 729 00:42:07,600 --> 00:42:09,479 Speaker 2: lot on my mind there, But one of the things 730 00:42:09,480 --> 00:42:12,160 Speaker 2: I was kind of interested in is hearing the way 731 00:42:12,280 --> 00:42:16,600 Speaker 2: in which conservatives talked about Ukraine when they felt like 732 00:42:16,680 --> 00:42:20,800 Speaker 2: they were among friends. It was not uncommon to hear 733 00:42:21,040 --> 00:42:24,799 Speaker 2: Ukraine referenced in conversations as a geopolitical enemy of the 734 00:42:24,920 --> 00:42:28,120 Speaker 2: United States. And you know, this is something I encountered 735 00:42:28,160 --> 00:42:29,920 Speaker 2: a number of times, and I wanted to make sure 736 00:42:29,920 --> 00:42:32,759 Speaker 2: it wasn't just a fluke of my own experiences there. 737 00:42:32,800 --> 00:42:36,040 Speaker 2: And I assure you it was not. Michael Witely, who 738 00:42:36,080 --> 00:42:39,480 Speaker 2: Donald Trump picked to chair the RNC, appeared on Fox 739 00:42:39,560 --> 00:42:42,520 Speaker 2: News in April and lumped Ukraine in with China and 740 00:42:42,560 --> 00:42:47,680 Speaker 2: Iran as aggressive adversaries. Of the United States. Now, you know, 741 00:42:47,880 --> 00:42:50,040 Speaker 2: we can quibble on that list for a number of reasons, 742 00:42:50,040 --> 00:42:53,240 Speaker 2: but Ukraine, a country we are currently arming and training 743 00:42:53,239 --> 00:42:55,800 Speaker 2: to fight in our stead, is just kind of absurd 744 00:42:55,920 --> 00:42:59,240 Speaker 2: to describe as an aggressive adversary of the United States. 745 00:43:00,080 --> 00:43:00,200 Speaker 6: Now. 746 00:43:00,239 --> 00:43:03,320 Speaker 2: That very month, Congress voted on a foreign aid package, 747 00:43:03,360 --> 00:43:06,560 Speaker 2: which caused a massive split in the Republican Party. The 748 00:43:06,600 --> 00:43:10,080 Speaker 2: anti Ukraine side was led by voices like Marjorie Taylor Green, 749 00:43:10,120 --> 00:43:13,920 Speaker 2: who told Steve Bannon, the Ukrainian government is attacking Christians. 750 00:43:13,960 --> 00:43:17,920 Speaker 2: The Ukrainian government is executing priests. Russia is not doing that. 751 00:43:18,120 --> 00:43:22,520 Speaker 2: They're not attacking Christianity. Now, like most things, Green says, 752 00:43:22,640 --> 00:43:25,520 Speaker 2: this is not quite accurate. The Guardian noted at the 753 00:43:25,600 --> 00:43:28,880 Speaker 2: time quote. In fact, according to figures from the Institute 754 00:43:28,880 --> 00:43:31,840 Speaker 2: for Religious Freedom, a Ukrainian group, at least six hundred 755 00:43:31,840 --> 00:43:34,440 Speaker 2: and thirty religious sites had been damaged or looted in 756 00:43:34,520 --> 00:43:39,400 Speaker 2: Russia's invasion by December last year. Green received a speaking 757 00:43:39,440 --> 00:43:43,040 Speaker 2: slot at the RNC, as did tech investor David Sachs, 758 00:43:43,120 --> 00:43:45,640 Speaker 2: who spent some of his time on stage arguing that 759 00:43:45,719 --> 00:43:49,359 Speaker 2: Joe Biden somehow provoked the Russians to invade Ukraine by 760 00:43:49,400 --> 00:43:52,839 Speaker 2: talking about NATO expansion. Now, this is a claim you'll 761 00:43:52,840 --> 00:43:54,759 Speaker 2: hear on some segments of the left too, and it 762 00:43:54,800 --> 00:43:58,000 Speaker 2: tends to ignore that Russia invaded back in twenty fourteen 763 00:43:58,280 --> 00:44:01,640 Speaker 2: after a revolution against a Krimlin back to President Yenikovich, 764 00:44:02,000 --> 00:44:05,719 Speaker 2: threw their own plans in the region into disarray. Ukraine 765 00:44:05,760 --> 00:44:08,680 Speaker 2: to this day, despite the expanded invasion, is not a 766 00:44:08,719 --> 00:44:11,839 Speaker 2: part of NATO, and Biden's administration has been leery not 767 00:44:11,880 --> 00:44:14,520 Speaker 2: only of pushing for this, but of supplying Ukraine with 768 00:44:14,600 --> 00:44:18,480 Speaker 2: long range weapons to strike inside Russian territory. The fact 769 00:44:18,520 --> 00:44:21,920 Speaker 2: that Ukrainians and others did start discussing Ukrainian membership in 770 00:44:22,000 --> 00:44:24,880 Speaker 2: NATO after almost a decade of war is certainly not 771 00:44:25,000 --> 00:44:27,759 Speaker 2: among the things that we can blame the Biden administration 772 00:44:27,960 --> 00:44:32,239 Speaker 2: for starting. As I trolled the RNC talking to attendees 773 00:44:32,280 --> 00:44:34,800 Speaker 2: about their feelings on the war, I got a variety 774 00:44:34,800 --> 00:44:38,880 Speaker 2: of responses. The most positive believe that Ukraine had been wronged, 775 00:44:38,960 --> 00:44:41,480 Speaker 2: but that the war was unwinnable, so the US had 776 00:44:41,480 --> 00:44:44,799 Speaker 2: to negotiate some kind of peace. Moore argued that the 777 00:44:44,880 --> 00:44:49,360 Speaker 2: Ukrainians were somehow stealing usaid, which they imagined would be 778 00:44:49,360 --> 00:44:52,799 Speaker 2: put to better use helping Americans. I found this an 779 00:44:52,840 --> 00:44:56,719 Speaker 2: illogical position personally, given that our aid Ukraine has primarily 780 00:44:56,760 --> 00:44:59,319 Speaker 2: taken the form of old weapons systems no longer in 781 00:44:59,440 --> 00:45:02,600 Speaker 2: use by USA troops unless you want to house homeless 782 00:45:02,680 --> 00:45:05,520 Speaker 2: veterans in Bradley fighting vehicles. I don't really see how 783 00:45:05,560 --> 00:45:08,000 Speaker 2: what we've sent Zelensky is much used to the kind 784 00:45:08,000 --> 00:45:12,239 Speaker 2: of Americans who are actually suffering today. The most enlightening 785 00:45:12,360 --> 00:45:15,400 Speaker 2: conversation that I had while I was at the Republican 786 00:45:15,440 --> 00:45:19,239 Speaker 2: Convention about their sentiments on Ukraine came when Garrison and 787 00:45:19,280 --> 00:45:23,319 Speaker 2: I stumbled upon Rudy Giuliani, seated at the booth for 788 00:45:23,400 --> 00:45:27,080 Speaker 2: some streaming network or another, exiled from the main stage 789 00:45:27,080 --> 00:45:30,160 Speaker 2: of the event. I introduced myself to Rudy and we 790 00:45:30,280 --> 00:45:33,239 Speaker 2: started off just talking about how surreal the mood was 791 00:45:33,320 --> 00:45:36,520 Speaker 2: given the recent attempted assassination of the former president. 792 00:45:37,280 --> 00:45:40,680 Speaker 6: He's a conquering hero in history. We would have been 793 00:45:40,719 --> 00:45:43,640 Speaker 6: even without a Saturday. It's Saturday. It's surreal. 794 00:45:44,200 --> 00:45:45,880 Speaker 7: I think people feel they're living through history. 795 00:45:46,640 --> 00:45:50,200 Speaker 6: That image of him in Rallying America has to be 796 00:45:50,239 --> 00:45:53,719 Speaker 6: one of our ten historical great interest now. 797 00:45:53,800 --> 00:45:56,759 Speaker 2: I included that because it's a fun snapshot of just 798 00:45:56,880 --> 00:46:00,880 Speaker 2: how elated Republicans were that week, right before Biden dropped 799 00:46:00,920 --> 00:46:04,280 Speaker 2: out and the whole election changed yet again on a dime. 800 00:46:05,000 --> 00:46:07,200 Speaker 2: From here, Rudy and I moved to talking a bit 801 00:46:07,200 --> 00:46:09,640 Speaker 2: about how badly the Secret Service had fucked up in 802 00:46:09,680 --> 00:46:12,680 Speaker 2: protecting Trump, which is not really something I had a 803 00:46:12,680 --> 00:46:15,839 Speaker 2: particular disagreement with, although I think Juliani was coming at 804 00:46:15,840 --> 00:46:19,000 Speaker 2: it from more of a conspiratorial standpoint than I would. 805 00:46:19,080 --> 00:46:22,000 Speaker 2: I think simple incompetence more or less explains everything that 806 00:46:22,080 --> 00:46:26,200 Speaker 2: happened that day pretty well. This morphed in fairly short 807 00:46:26,320 --> 00:46:28,840 Speaker 2: order into him ranting about how all of this was 808 00:46:28,880 --> 00:46:31,279 Speaker 2: Biden's fault and how no one ever gets fired for 809 00:46:31,320 --> 00:46:35,560 Speaker 2: incompetence in the Biden administration. He brought up Afghanistan and 810 00:46:35,640 --> 00:46:38,719 Speaker 2: that is what led us finally to Ukraine. 811 00:46:39,200 --> 00:46:41,200 Speaker 6: Ukraine would not have happened if he hadn't been a 812 00:46:41,200 --> 00:46:44,880 Speaker 6: complete power at over Afghanis. Now, Yeah, what proof is 813 00:46:45,000 --> 00:46:49,840 Speaker 6: very simple. Pudin invaded three times under the last four presidents, 814 00:46:50,200 --> 00:46:51,799 Speaker 6: because only one president he was scared of. 815 00:46:52,120 --> 00:46:52,640 Speaker 8: It was Trump. 816 00:46:52,920 --> 00:46:55,840 Speaker 6: He invaded under Bush, he invaded under Obama, he invaded 817 00:46:55,880 --> 00:46:58,759 Speaker 6: under Biden. He didn't invade under Trump. So don't tell 818 00:46:58,760 --> 00:47:00,239 Speaker 6: me he would have invaded on the Trump you had 819 00:47:00,239 --> 00:47:00,760 Speaker 6: a chance. 820 00:47:00,600 --> 00:47:03,640 Speaker 2: To what he did now, I responded by pointing out 821 00:47:03,719 --> 00:47:07,239 Speaker 2: that Juliani's time frame was a little off. Well, but 822 00:47:07,360 --> 00:47:10,480 Speaker 2: I mean I was there in twenty fifteen, and my 823 00:47:10,560 --> 00:47:13,040 Speaker 2: friends who were in the Ukrainian military were still fighting 824 00:47:13,360 --> 00:47:16,200 Speaker 2: under Trump. You know, the invasion, Yeah, was still happening. 825 00:47:16,400 --> 00:47:19,080 Speaker 2: It was just not at the current level that it's at. 826 00:47:19,560 --> 00:47:22,440 Speaker 2: Rudy went on to blame Obama for not having given 827 00:47:22,440 --> 00:47:24,640 Speaker 2: weapons to Ukraine in a timely fashion. 828 00:47:25,160 --> 00:47:31,960 Speaker 6: The fact of Koroshenko, who is a corrupt pal of Biden's, 829 00:47:32,360 --> 00:47:36,160 Speaker 6: told me that, yeah, they were my friends, but I 830 00:47:36,200 --> 00:47:39,120 Speaker 6: didn't get any guns until Trump came in. They wanted 831 00:47:39,160 --> 00:47:41,120 Speaker 6: me to win with t shootings and stuff. 832 00:47:41,360 --> 00:47:41,600 Speaker 8: He said. 833 00:47:41,600 --> 00:47:42,759 Speaker 6: I didn't have a new what side they were on. 834 00:47:44,200 --> 00:47:46,719 Speaker 6: Obama never gave them alls. He gave them money. 835 00:47:47,840 --> 00:47:51,640 Speaker 2: Now, this is again not accurate. By December of twenty nineteen, 836 00:47:51,760 --> 00:47:54,399 Speaker 2: the US had provided Ukraine with about one point five 837 00:47:54,480 --> 00:47:57,879 Speaker 2: billion dollars in aid since the twenty fourteen invasion. This 838 00:47:57,960 --> 00:48:01,359 Speaker 2: did include weapons including javel in, anti tank missiles and 839 00:48:01,560 --> 00:48:04,120 Speaker 2: armored vehicles, which is why they had some of these 840 00:48:04,160 --> 00:48:09,040 Speaker 2: weapons win the expanded Russian invasion occurred. Rather than loosening 841 00:48:09,080 --> 00:48:12,640 Speaker 2: the purse strings. As Russian aggression continued, President Trump withheld 842 00:48:12,680 --> 00:48:15,040 Speaker 2: three hundred and ninety one million dollars in aid to 843 00:48:15,080 --> 00:48:18,839 Speaker 2: try and get a political favor from Zelenski. We're going 844 00:48:18,880 --> 00:48:22,960 Speaker 2: to continue with Rudy Giuliani and my conversation, but first 845 00:48:23,480 --> 00:48:37,839 Speaker 2: here's a little bit more ads and we're back. So, 846 00:48:38,480 --> 00:48:41,560 Speaker 2: after Juliani made his claim that the United States didn't 847 00:48:41,600 --> 00:48:44,640 Speaker 2: send any weapons over to Ukraine until Trump was president, 848 00:48:45,239 --> 00:48:47,440 Speaker 2: he said this, he. 849 00:48:47,440 --> 00:48:50,440 Speaker 6: Let Biden handle the money, the last guy in the 850 00:48:50,440 --> 00:48:53,560 Speaker 6: world that should be only money to Ukraine now and 851 00:48:53,760 --> 00:48:56,279 Speaker 6: Ukraine's gotten two hundred billion and nobody let us order it. 852 00:48:57,280 --> 00:49:02,960 Speaker 6: This is the acknowledge to be the seconds most corrupt 853 00:49:03,120 --> 00:49:06,280 Speaker 6: country in the world. The fact that they were invaded 854 00:49:06,320 --> 00:49:09,320 Speaker 6: by Russia doesn't make them honest. It makes him the victim, 855 00:49:09,360 --> 00:49:12,160 Speaker 6: doesn't make them honest. And you care a couple hundred 856 00:49:12,160 --> 00:49:15,600 Speaker 6: billion in there without controls? What am I a jackass? 857 00:49:15,680 --> 00:49:17,839 Speaker 6: I can't figure out what's happening, and you don't win 858 00:49:18,680 --> 00:49:20,080 Speaker 6: now much more do you have? You can let's hunch a 859 00:49:20,080 --> 00:49:20,760 Speaker 6: billion company. 860 00:49:21,200 --> 00:49:25,000 Speaker 2: Now, Rudy like most Republicans on this issue always describes 861 00:49:25,040 --> 00:49:28,040 Speaker 2: the aid we've sent to Ukraine as it's cash. I 862 00:49:28,080 --> 00:49:31,040 Speaker 2: find it interesting that he claims Ukrainian corruption is also 863 00:49:31,160 --> 00:49:34,400 Speaker 2: somehow to blame for US not auditing the aid we sent. Now, 864 00:49:34,400 --> 00:49:37,680 Speaker 2: there are issues with how the US Defense Department has 865 00:49:37,800 --> 00:49:40,839 Speaker 2: audited some of the aid going to Ukraine, but those 866 00:49:40,840 --> 00:49:43,560 Speaker 2: are issues with the Defense Department. In fact, it came 867 00:49:43,600 --> 00:49:46,480 Speaker 2: out in January of twenty twenty four that the United 868 00:49:46,480 --> 00:49:49,239 Speaker 2: States failed to audit about a billion dollars worth of 869 00:49:49,280 --> 00:49:53,160 Speaker 2: military aid to Ukraine. Now, first off, this is not cash, 870 00:49:53,239 --> 00:49:56,960 Speaker 2: as Juliani repeatedly insinuates. It's all weapons, and there's no 871 00:49:57,080 --> 00:49:59,400 Speaker 2: evidence that any of these weapons were ever sold to 872 00:49:59,440 --> 00:50:03,000 Speaker 2: another kind of or used outside of Ukraine. They simply 873 00:50:03,080 --> 00:50:05,359 Speaker 2: weren't audited the way that they ought to have been 874 00:50:05,440 --> 00:50:08,160 Speaker 2: because the Pentagon fired all of the people who should 875 00:50:08,200 --> 00:50:11,760 Speaker 2: have been auditing this aid. Right, this is a pretty 876 00:50:11,800 --> 00:50:14,360 Speaker 2: common issue with the Pentagon. You can look back to 877 00:50:14,440 --> 00:50:16,960 Speaker 2: Iraq and the sheer amount of aid that was sent 878 00:50:17,000 --> 00:50:19,080 Speaker 2: to Iraq and then kind of disappeared in the ether 879 00:50:19,239 --> 00:50:23,080 Speaker 2: because they just didn't have anyone paying attention to it. Obviously, 880 00:50:23,360 --> 00:50:27,319 Speaker 2: because that happened under Republican administration. Juliani isn't concerned at 881 00:50:27,360 --> 00:50:29,840 Speaker 2: all about it, but he is deeply concerned about this 882 00:50:30,000 --> 00:50:33,800 Speaker 2: kind of fantastical two hundred billion dollars that he believes 883 00:50:33,800 --> 00:50:38,439 Speaker 2: has been shotgunned out to Ukrainian mobsters. And here's Rudy again. 884 00:50:38,480 --> 00:50:40,759 Speaker 2: As our conversation continued. 885 00:50:40,640 --> 00:50:45,120 Speaker 6: Biden has us consigned to a war without animate in Ukraine. 886 00:50:45,280 --> 00:50:47,480 Speaker 6: He doesn't even dare to suggest an end because he's 887 00:50:47,480 --> 00:50:49,319 Speaker 6: afraid of confrontation with Russia. 888 00:50:49,400 --> 00:50:50,960 Speaker 3: So he's just going to get more people killed. 889 00:50:51,000 --> 00:50:53,600 Speaker 6: I mean, there probably isn't an American president that's that 890 00:50:53,719 --> 00:50:56,400 Speaker 6: more people killed other than an a war than Biden. 891 00:50:56,880 --> 00:50:59,600 Speaker 2: It's interesting you describe it as them not winning, because 892 00:50:59,680 --> 00:51:01,920 Speaker 2: I do have trouble. I know. In the lead up 893 00:51:01,960 --> 00:51:04,960 Speaker 2: to the expanded invasion of February twenty twenty two, the 894 00:51:05,080 --> 00:51:07,800 Speaker 2: expectation from most of the people in our military and 895 00:51:07,800 --> 00:51:10,480 Speaker 2: most people internationally was that the Ukrainian military was going 896 00:51:10,560 --> 00:51:13,080 Speaker 2: to fold in a manner of days. And they're now 897 00:51:13,200 --> 00:51:16,400 Speaker 2: back to about seventeen percent of the country under Russian occupation, 898 00:51:16,480 --> 00:51:19,920 Speaker 2: which isn't a massive escalation over where it was previously 899 00:51:20,000 --> 00:51:23,160 Speaker 2: because they pushed well because they pushed the Russians out 900 00:51:23,200 --> 00:51:23,680 Speaker 2: of Kiev. 901 00:51:24,760 --> 00:51:26,160 Speaker 3: Well, will that end the war? 902 00:51:26,840 --> 00:51:28,120 Speaker 7: Russia can keep seven pay percent. 903 00:51:28,280 --> 00:51:30,360 Speaker 2: I don't think the Ukrainians are willing to send the 904 00:51:30,360 --> 00:51:31,239 Speaker 2: war that woman. 905 00:51:32,719 --> 00:51:35,440 Speaker 6: The war is one when you achieve the objective that 906 00:51:35,440 --> 00:51:38,640 Speaker 6: has you stopped conducting war. They're not even close to them. 907 00:51:39,440 --> 00:51:42,920 Speaker 6: The only way Ukraine says it will stop fighting is 908 00:51:42,960 --> 00:51:46,360 Speaker 6: if Russia is pushed out of Ukraine. They haven't been 909 00:51:46,400 --> 00:51:48,200 Speaker 6: able to do that. So they're not winning the war. 910 00:51:48,280 --> 00:51:52,120 Speaker 6: I mean, nor are they presenting a plan that we're 911 00:51:52,200 --> 00:51:55,640 Speaker 6: funding to do that. We're not planning, we're not funding. 912 00:51:56,800 --> 00:51:59,840 Speaker 6: We're just endlessly giving them money to keep the status quoth. 913 00:52:00,520 --> 00:52:02,680 Speaker 6: We do not have a plan to win them or 914 00:52:02,800 --> 00:52:03,080 Speaker 6: end it. 915 00:52:03,760 --> 00:52:05,279 Speaker 2: So I mean when I. 916 00:52:05,320 --> 00:52:07,880 Speaker 6: Tom Towell used to say, the worst thing about American 917 00:52:07,960 --> 00:52:14,239 Speaker 6: foreign policy under unrealistic, somewhat left leaning liberals is war 918 00:52:14,280 --> 00:52:17,439 Speaker 6: without end. When you go into a war, you've got 919 00:52:17,440 --> 00:52:20,440 Speaker 6: to be willing to commit yourself. You've got to be 920 00:52:20,440 --> 00:52:24,880 Speaker 6: willing to win it quick, otherwise you're gonna lose. You know, 921 00:52:25,040 --> 00:52:28,800 Speaker 6: when we started, when we started losing wars, got this policy, 922 00:52:28,840 --> 00:52:29,640 Speaker 6: we fall. 923 00:52:29,680 --> 00:52:31,960 Speaker 2: But if you if you compare where Ukraine is at 924 00:52:32,040 --> 00:52:34,279 Speaker 2: right now to the wars in the United States has 925 00:52:34,280 --> 00:52:38,480 Speaker 2: gotten involved in in this century. Iraq, you know, around 926 00:52:38,480 --> 00:52:42,319 Speaker 2: a decade or so close to twenty years for Afghanistan. 927 00:52:42,440 --> 00:52:47,520 Speaker 2: Ukraine is two years since the expanded invasion and kind 928 00:52:47,520 --> 00:52:50,759 Speaker 2: of you know war. It's a it's a massive international 929 00:52:50,760 --> 00:52:53,800 Speaker 2: conflict between a much smaller nation and a larger one. 930 00:52:54,160 --> 00:52:56,960 Speaker 2: When I talk to Ukrainians and they I asked them, 931 00:52:56,960 --> 00:52:59,040 Speaker 2: what do you think you need to actually win this? 932 00:52:59,600 --> 00:53:01,640 Speaker 2: One of the things they repeatedly say is the ability 933 00:53:01,680 --> 00:53:03,600 Speaker 2: to strike Russian assets inside Russia. 934 00:53:04,200 --> 00:53:07,759 Speaker 8: Who doesn't give him? Who does? Who? Prem Yeah, I'm 935 00:53:07,760 --> 00:53:08,920 Speaker 8: just one more minutes, we got to go. 936 00:53:09,160 --> 00:53:12,040 Speaker 3: Who prevents that person? Definitely? 937 00:53:12,120 --> 00:53:13,880 Speaker 2: The Biden administration hasn't allowed that. 938 00:53:14,360 --> 00:53:16,279 Speaker 3: He tells us he wants them to win. 939 00:53:16,560 --> 00:53:18,520 Speaker 8: Do you do you think why. 940 00:53:18,200 --> 00:53:22,200 Speaker 2: Would you be supportive under a new Republican administration of 941 00:53:22,239 --> 00:53:24,080 Speaker 2: allowing Ukraine to strike inside Russia? 942 00:53:24,120 --> 00:53:26,560 Speaker 6: I would be supportive of sitting down and having a 943 00:53:26,560 --> 00:53:29,880 Speaker 6: realistic conversation about a plan. First thing I do is 944 00:53:29,920 --> 00:53:30,839 Speaker 6: all that the money we gave. 945 00:53:31,640 --> 00:53:34,880 Speaker 2: Now, of course, Rudy can't support that, so he pivoted 946 00:53:34,920 --> 00:53:37,320 Speaker 2: back to arguing that we need to audit Ukraine to 947 00:53:37,400 --> 00:53:40,200 Speaker 2: quote find out what happened to the money we gave 948 00:53:40,280 --> 00:53:43,960 Speaker 2: him him being Zelensky again, I pointed out that we 949 00:53:44,000 --> 00:53:48,440 Speaker 2: aren't giving him money directly, we're sending over weapons. Nevertheless, 950 00:53:48,760 --> 00:53:52,520 Speaker 2: our conversation continued. Now, the vast majority of the two 951 00:53:52,600 --> 00:53:55,120 Speaker 2: hundred billion that's been sent over, though, is in munitions, 952 00:53:55,120 --> 00:53:59,000 Speaker 2: Like we're not talking about have you have you found 953 00:53:59,040 --> 00:54:02,000 Speaker 2: it in the American industry, but there has been American 954 00:54:02,080 --> 00:54:03,280 Speaker 2: in the American industry. 955 00:54:03,320 --> 00:54:06,080 Speaker 6: You want to defend the American military industrial bumble what 956 00:54:06,160 --> 00:54:07,640 Speaker 6: I want to think there is a lot. 957 00:54:07,480 --> 00:54:09,440 Speaker 7: Of weeks of money in the American It. 958 00:54:09,480 --> 00:54:11,520 Speaker 2: Was very much Well, I'm not concerned about money though, 959 00:54:11,520 --> 00:54:11,920 Speaker 2: because what. 960 00:54:12,160 --> 00:54:14,960 Speaker 6: We have, the money doesn't get to that. 961 00:54:15,040 --> 00:54:18,200 Speaker 2: There's no javelins winding up outside of Ukraine, there's no 962 00:54:18,560 --> 00:54:23,960 Speaker 2: agtms winding up out money. They're they're mostly getting weaponry though, 963 00:54:23,960 --> 00:54:27,400 Speaker 2: they're getting Bradley's, they're getting Abrams tanks, they're. 964 00:54:27,160 --> 00:54:30,440 Speaker 6: Getting been on the market selling those things. 965 00:54:30,520 --> 00:54:31,399 Speaker 2: Where have they sold them? 966 00:54:31,440 --> 00:54:34,320 Speaker 6: They've been caught three times selling selling where selling weapons 967 00:54:34,760 --> 00:54:36,520 Speaker 6: where I'd have to go back and look, they've been 968 00:54:36,560 --> 00:54:39,560 Speaker 6: caught three times selling plus. 969 00:54:39,239 --> 00:54:43,239 Speaker 2: They have Now this was just a lie Ukraine has 970 00:54:43,239 --> 00:54:46,440 Speaker 2: not been caught selling US weapons. Rudy only claims they 971 00:54:46,520 --> 00:54:49,200 Speaker 2: have been because he's consumed a huge amount of Krimlin 972 00:54:49,239 --> 00:54:52,239 Speaker 2: funded media that has been arguing since twenty twenty two 973 00:54:52,360 --> 00:54:54,839 Speaker 2: that US weapons sent to Ukraine will end up on 974 00:54:54,880 --> 00:54:58,319 Speaker 2: the black market. There's no outside evidence that shows that 975 00:54:58,360 --> 00:55:01,520 Speaker 2: this has happened, and in fact is yusuf. A research 976 00:55:01,560 --> 00:55:04,960 Speaker 2: analyst for the security think tank the Stimson Center recently 977 00:55:05,000 --> 00:55:08,719 Speaker 2: told Business Insider, I don't think we've seen any real diversion, 978 00:55:08,880 --> 00:55:13,960 Speaker 2: particularly outside the country of weapons. That article continues. Pro 979 00:55:14,040 --> 00:55:17,200 Speaker 2: Russian media has aired similar claims of a massed diversion 980 00:55:17,239 --> 00:55:19,840 Speaker 2: of arms meant for the front line, some citing a 981 00:55:19,880 --> 00:55:23,400 Speaker 2: retracted CBS report that included a source claiming only thirty 982 00:55:23,400 --> 00:55:26,359 Speaker 2: percent of weapons sent to Ukraine made it to the battlefield. 983 00:55:26,800 --> 00:55:31,480 Speaker 2: One conspiracy Inclined website, purportedly citing anonymous Ukrainians, claimed the 984 00:55:31,520 --> 00:55:34,279 Speaker 2: weapons are stolen to such a degree that Ukraine as 985 00:55:34,280 --> 00:55:36,840 Speaker 2: of August had already lost the war because of the 986 00:55:36,880 --> 00:55:40,560 Speaker 2: black market diversion. Now, in the months since that claim 987 00:55:40,640 --> 00:55:42,960 Speaker 2: was made that Ukraine had lost the war because they 988 00:55:42,960 --> 00:55:45,239 Speaker 2: had given up all of their weapons. They took a 989 00:55:45,280 --> 00:55:48,520 Speaker 2: bunch of those weapons and invaded Russia, punching a hole 990 00:55:48,560 --> 00:55:51,520 Speaker 2: through their lines and taking a considerable amount of territory 991 00:55:51,600 --> 00:55:55,719 Speaker 2: in the Kursk region, which they occupy to an extent today. 992 00:55:56,320 --> 00:55:59,440 Speaker 2: As is always the case with guys like Julian, reality 993 00:55:59,480 --> 00:56:02,720 Speaker 2: doesn't matter here. It's about repeating the same talking points 994 00:56:02,800 --> 00:56:05,160 Speaker 2: until you get a journalist ignorant enough to take them 995 00:56:05,200 --> 00:56:07,279 Speaker 2: as true. And it's the kind of thing where if 996 00:56:07,320 --> 00:56:09,759 Speaker 2: you're not up on all of the different claims being 997 00:56:09,800 --> 00:56:11,760 Speaker 2: made on the right and all of the claims about 998 00:56:12,200 --> 00:56:16,680 Speaker 2: corruption and money being siphoned off and taken by mobsters, 999 00:56:17,040 --> 00:56:19,120 Speaker 2: then you're not going to be able to properly argue 1000 00:56:19,120 --> 00:56:21,480 Speaker 2: with them, right Like, if you don't really know what 1001 00:56:21,520 --> 00:56:24,200 Speaker 2: you're talking about, you might seed the point to Juliani 1002 00:56:24,280 --> 00:56:26,400 Speaker 2: that there have been at least three cases of the 1003 00:56:26,480 --> 00:56:30,440 Speaker 2: Ukrainians caught selling American weapons overseas. Now, when you look 1004 00:56:30,480 --> 00:56:32,359 Speaker 2: into what you see that this is primarily a claim 1005 00:56:32,400 --> 00:56:34,719 Speaker 2: that spreads on right wing Facebook pages and there's not 1006 00:56:34,800 --> 00:56:38,200 Speaker 2: really any evidence of a sizable diversion. But that doesn't 1007 00:56:38,200 --> 00:56:41,239 Speaker 2: really matter. What matters is in the moment, being able 1008 00:56:41,280 --> 00:56:44,040 Speaker 2: to kind of spread a point out to the extent 1009 00:56:44,080 --> 00:56:46,080 Speaker 2: that nobody really questions you want it. 1010 00:56:46,200 --> 00:56:47,160 Speaker 3: And I don't know. 1011 00:56:48,000 --> 00:56:50,759 Speaker 2: It's the kind of thing that happens a lot in politics, 1012 00:56:50,880 --> 00:56:53,719 Speaker 2: and it's the kind of thing that is probably pointless 1013 00:56:53,800 --> 00:56:56,719 Speaker 2: to really address, right Like me arguing with Rudy Giuliani 1014 00:56:56,800 --> 00:56:59,359 Speaker 2: got him hot and flustered and kind of pissed off, 1015 00:56:59,400 --> 00:57:03,319 Speaker 2: and certainly me frustrated. But I don't think it accomplished much. 1016 00:57:03,360 --> 00:57:06,200 Speaker 2: And I really I think kind of the thing that 1017 00:57:06,239 --> 00:57:08,640 Speaker 2: you have to accept when you're looking at sort of 1018 00:57:08,719 --> 00:57:11,719 Speaker 2: right wing lies about what's happening in Ukraine or the 1019 00:57:11,760 --> 00:57:14,920 Speaker 2: lies being told right now about you know, Springfield, Ohio 1020 00:57:15,040 --> 00:57:18,360 Speaker 2: and the Haitian migrant population over there, there's really a 1021 00:57:18,480 --> 00:57:22,400 Speaker 2: very little point in actually confronting these people directly about 1022 00:57:22,480 --> 00:57:26,320 Speaker 2: the disinformation that they put out, because it's not really 1023 00:57:26,640 --> 00:57:28,960 Speaker 2: a case where they care about the truth one way 1024 00:57:29,040 --> 00:57:32,120 Speaker 2: or the other. It's a matter of you've kind of 1025 00:57:32,200 --> 00:57:36,280 Speaker 2: lost the fight if you care at all about trying 1026 00:57:36,320 --> 00:57:39,240 Speaker 2: to prove reality to them, you know. And that's kind 1027 00:57:39,280 --> 00:57:42,600 Speaker 2: of a bummer note to end this on. But I 1028 00:57:42,600 --> 00:57:45,880 Speaker 2: guess I don't really have anything optimistic to say. I 1029 00:57:46,000 --> 00:57:48,600 Speaker 2: just thought you'd be interested in my little conversation with 1030 00:57:48,680 --> 00:57:52,400 Speaker 2: Rudy Giuliani and some of the talking points that are 1031 00:57:52,520 --> 00:57:54,920 Speaker 2: continuing to spread up along the right. So you know, 1032 00:57:54,960 --> 00:57:57,120 Speaker 2: at the very least, maybe the next time you wind 1033 00:57:57,200 --> 00:58:00,760 Speaker 2: up in an argument this Thanksgiving with your uncle Ukraine, 1034 00:58:01,240 --> 00:58:03,800 Speaker 2: you'll be kind of wary for some of the arguments 1035 00:58:03,800 --> 00:58:05,960 Speaker 2: he's going to bring out, you know, to the extent 1036 00:58:06,000 --> 00:58:09,480 Speaker 2: that that does anybody any good until next time. I'm 1037 00:58:09,520 --> 00:58:12,640 Speaker 2: Robert Evans and this is It Could Happen Here. If 1038 00:58:12,680 --> 00:58:14,880 Speaker 2: you want to see these sources for this episode and 1039 00:58:14,880 --> 00:58:17,560 Speaker 2: do some reading yourself, they're in the show notes, so 1040 00:58:17,680 --> 00:58:40,440 Speaker 2: just check them out there and we will be back tomorrow. 1041 00:58:40,480 --> 00:58:43,600 Speaker 9: Welcome to It Could Happen Here. My name is Garrison Davis. 1042 00:58:43,720 --> 00:58:46,320 Speaker 9: I am joined by James Stout and Nia Wong to 1043 00:58:46,400 --> 00:58:49,560 Speaker 9: talk about some of our favorite people to hate, the 1044 00:58:49,600 --> 00:58:50,760 Speaker 9: Heritage Foundation. 1045 00:58:50,920 --> 00:58:52,800 Speaker 3: Hello everybody, Hi Garrison. 1046 00:58:53,200 --> 00:58:55,840 Speaker 4: Hello, Oh god, I got brought in talked with the 1047 00:58:55,880 --> 00:58:56,840 Speaker 4: Heritage Foundation. 1048 00:58:57,120 --> 00:58:59,640 Speaker 3: Oh no, what a week? What a week? 1049 00:59:00,320 --> 00:59:02,840 Speaker 9: So I mean, people have been talking a lot about 1050 00:59:02,880 --> 00:59:06,200 Speaker 9: the Heritage Foundations Project twenty twenty five because it is 1051 00:59:06,480 --> 00:59:10,360 Speaker 9: a massive, massive document that is honestly too long to 1052 00:59:10,400 --> 00:59:14,440 Speaker 9: actually read, but it does it does focus on LGBTQ 1053 00:59:14,680 --> 00:59:17,840 Speaker 9: issues for a decent a decent chunk of the book, 1054 00:59:18,040 --> 00:59:22,120 Speaker 9: mainly finding different ways to both legalize and protect discrimination 1055 00:59:23,080 --> 00:59:28,120 Speaker 9: against LGBTQ people and like banning the public presence of 1056 00:59:28,200 --> 00:59:34,480 Speaker 9: LGBTQ materials deemed deemed pornographic in public life, especially schools, libraries, 1057 00:59:34,840 --> 00:59:35,240 Speaker 9: all that. 1058 00:59:35,200 --> 00:59:35,760 Speaker 3: Kind of stuff. 1059 00:59:35,880 --> 00:59:39,280 Speaker 9: Right, It's kind of this this nationwide don't say gay 1060 00:59:39,280 --> 00:59:44,520 Speaker 9: bill type thing, along with legalizing and protecting people's people's 1061 00:59:44,600 --> 00:59:49,200 Speaker 9: right to discriminate against for people. So that's kind of 1062 00:59:50,320 --> 00:59:53,200 Speaker 9: the bulk of the of the of the tactics that 1063 00:59:53,240 --> 00:59:56,919 Speaker 9: are laid out in the Heritage Foundation's Project twenty twenty five. 1064 00:59:57,160 --> 00:59:59,000 Speaker 9: But Trump and a whole bunch of Republicans have been 1065 00:59:59,040 --> 01:00:02,320 Speaker 9: doing a lot of work to distance themselves from this document. 1066 01:00:02,880 --> 01:00:05,120 Speaker 9: At the RNC, I was kind of surprised that, like, 1067 01:00:05,400 --> 01:00:07,720 Speaker 9: I did not hear a single, a single mention of 1068 01:00:07,760 --> 01:00:10,080 Speaker 9: Project twenty twenty five unless I was the one to 1069 01:00:10,120 --> 01:00:11,840 Speaker 9: bring it up when talking with people. 1070 01:00:12,240 --> 01:00:12,640 Speaker 3: They didn't. 1071 01:00:12,640 --> 01:00:14,160 Speaker 9: They didn't like talking about it because they know it's 1072 01:00:14,240 --> 01:00:17,520 Speaker 9: kind of just like this toxic thing now. They kind 1073 01:00:17,720 --> 01:00:20,360 Speaker 9: they kind of showed their power level to use to 1074 01:00:20,440 --> 01:00:22,480 Speaker 9: use an ancient phrase. 1075 01:00:22,640 --> 01:00:24,960 Speaker 4: Yeah, who could possibly have guessed for the document where 1076 01:00:24,960 --> 01:00:27,439 Speaker 4: they talk about bringing back the gold standard was going 1077 01:00:27,440 --> 01:00:30,760 Speaker 4: to be unpopular with literally everyone, including their own base. 1078 01:00:31,040 --> 01:00:33,480 Speaker 9: Yeah, I mean, I don't think that's the reason why 1079 01:00:33,520 --> 01:00:36,360 Speaker 9: it's unpopular. I think it's all of like the dictator 1080 01:00:36,480 --> 01:00:40,720 Speaker 9: fascism stuff. But the gold standard bit's pretty funny. Even 1081 01:00:40,800 --> 01:00:44,240 Speaker 9: at the Heritage Foundation booth, not a peep about Project 1082 01:00:44,280 --> 01:00:46,840 Speaker 9: twenty twenty five. It's like the biggest thing they've done 1083 01:00:46,880 --> 01:00:49,320 Speaker 9: in like the in the last decade, arguably not a 1084 01:00:49,360 --> 01:00:52,960 Speaker 9: single peep. But they did have a whole bunch of 1085 01:00:53,160 --> 01:00:56,880 Speaker 9: other like merch, a whole bunch of little pamphlets, papers. 1086 01:00:56,920 --> 01:00:59,600 Speaker 9: I love papers. I love little documents, some little ephemera 1087 01:01:00,080 --> 01:01:03,120 Speaker 9: to de femera. Yeah, I love collecting all this little stuff. 1088 01:01:03,120 --> 01:01:04,880 Speaker 9: And it just sits on a pile on my desk 1089 01:01:05,000 --> 01:01:07,600 Speaker 9: for like, way too long. And in this case, it's 1090 01:01:07,600 --> 01:01:09,640 Speaker 9: set on a pile on my desk for about two 1091 01:01:09,640 --> 01:01:12,600 Speaker 9: months and the pile became too big and too unruly. 1092 01:01:13,120 --> 01:01:15,120 Speaker 9: And now we're going to actually go through the pile 1093 01:01:15,160 --> 01:01:19,040 Speaker 9: of stuff, right and talk about the types of things 1094 01:01:19,080 --> 01:01:22,600 Speaker 9: that the Heritage Foundation actually did have out on their table, 1095 01:01:22,680 --> 01:01:27,760 Speaker 9: specifically relating to gender identity. Oh good, which is their 1096 01:01:27,920 --> 01:01:32,240 Speaker 9: term of choice for these issues. Now, like gender identity 1097 01:01:32,320 --> 01:01:37,480 Speaker 9: quote unquote transgenderism were frequent talking points at the Republican 1098 01:01:37,520 --> 01:01:40,280 Speaker 9: National Convention, way more so than the Democratic National Convention, 1099 01:01:40,360 --> 01:01:43,400 Speaker 9: in which they were kind of just brushed aside as 1100 01:01:43,400 --> 01:01:46,080 Speaker 9: a political inconvenience. But at the R and C these 1101 01:01:46,080 --> 01:01:48,960 Speaker 9: things were front and center. Almost every single person giving 1102 01:01:48,960 --> 01:01:52,360 Speaker 9: a speech on the main stage at least name dropped 1103 01:01:52,560 --> 01:01:56,680 Speaker 9: gender ideology in some way to receive thunderous applause from 1104 01:01:56,680 --> 01:01:59,960 Speaker 9: the crowd. So it certainly was a very common topic 1105 01:02:00,040 --> 01:02:03,080 Speaker 9: brought up. And here's what the actual literature that was 1106 01:02:03,120 --> 01:02:05,560 Speaker 9: proliferating at the event had to say about it. 1107 01:02:06,000 --> 01:02:07,200 Speaker 3: So let's let's start. 1108 01:02:07,240 --> 01:02:10,640 Speaker 9: Let's start penphlet number one, how to speak up about 1109 01:02:10,680 --> 01:02:15,640 Speaker 9: gender identity, questions and answers driving the debate, So it's 1110 01:02:15,640 --> 01:02:18,400 Speaker 9: a debate, is the first thing we want we need 1111 01:02:18,440 --> 01:02:23,200 Speaker 9: to know about gender identity? Again, I'm not just reading 1112 01:02:23,240 --> 01:02:25,640 Speaker 9: out all of their propaganda. I think there is some 1113 01:02:25,880 --> 01:02:28,560 Speaker 9: use in actually learning what they're saying in like their 1114 01:02:28,560 --> 01:02:33,200 Speaker 9: biggest convention and then actually not like debunking, because like, 1115 01:02:33,560 --> 01:02:36,080 Speaker 9: come on, I know who our audience is. But at 1116 01:02:36,160 --> 01:02:38,920 Speaker 9: least actually laying out what they're saying and how it 1117 01:02:38,960 --> 01:02:41,760 Speaker 9: relates to like the actual information I think does does 1118 01:02:41,800 --> 01:02:44,360 Speaker 9: have sub use. So I will I will be quoting 1119 01:02:44,360 --> 01:02:47,560 Speaker 9: from the Heritage Foundation saying some pretty stupid things, but 1120 01:02:47,640 --> 01:02:50,840 Speaker 9: then we will kind of springboard discussion, and I do 1121 01:02:50,920 --> 01:02:54,600 Speaker 9: have some some little fact checks on some of the 1122 01:02:54,880 --> 01:02:57,200 Speaker 9: like these very common lies that you're now seeing like 1123 01:02:57,400 --> 01:02:59,720 Speaker 9: get repeated so often you may be trying to be 1124 01:02:59,760 --> 01:03:02,560 Speaker 9: tricked into thinking that they are real. So we're going 1125 01:03:02,600 --> 01:03:06,040 Speaker 9: to tackle the quote unquote the big questions. What are sex, 1126 01:03:06,200 --> 01:03:09,520 Speaker 9: gender and gender identity. I'm sure this five page pamphlet 1127 01:03:09,720 --> 01:03:11,320 Speaker 9: will tell me all I need to know about the 1128 01:03:11,360 --> 01:03:14,360 Speaker 9: topics of what our sex, gender, gender identity. 1129 01:03:14,800 --> 01:03:16,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, I can't wait to learn they figured it out, 1130 01:03:16,960 --> 01:03:17,800 Speaker 3: They figured it out. 1131 01:03:17,960 --> 01:03:23,760 Speaker 9: There's this centuries long discussions have been haven't resolved. What 1132 01:03:23,800 --> 01:03:27,080 Speaker 9: do gender dysporia and transgender mean? And how do gender 1133 01:03:27,120 --> 01:03:31,080 Speaker 9: identity policies affect me and my community? I think this 1134 01:03:31,200 --> 01:03:34,080 Speaker 9: is largely targeted towards like I mean, it's turned towards 1135 01:03:34,120 --> 01:03:36,880 Speaker 9: people at the RNC, so like people in like their sixties, 1136 01:03:36,920 --> 01:03:37,960 Speaker 9: like like grandparents. 1137 01:03:38,160 --> 01:03:39,959 Speaker 10: Yeah, is this so how to talk to your friend 1138 01:03:40,000 --> 01:03:41,960 Speaker 10: about the transgenders. 1139 01:03:41,240 --> 01:03:45,320 Speaker 9: But kind of kind of it's more so like, oh no, 1140 01:03:45,880 --> 01:03:51,720 Speaker 9: your grandkids are maybe a little gay with it, grandchild? 1141 01:03:52,040 --> 01:03:55,080 Speaker 9: Exactly what does that mean? What is that about? I 1142 01:03:55,080 --> 01:03:58,560 Speaker 9: think that's kind of what the main the main demographic is. Okay, anyway, 1143 01:03:58,600 --> 01:04:02,520 Speaker 9: here we go. The common understanding that there are only 1144 01:04:02,560 --> 01:04:06,080 Speaker 9: two sexes and human beings male and female, determined by 1145 01:04:06,120 --> 01:04:09,640 Speaker 9: each person's biology, has been the cultural norm and the 1146 01:04:09,680 --> 01:04:14,640 Speaker 9: basis for our laws since our nation's founding it, though, 1147 01:04:14,800 --> 01:04:16,240 Speaker 9: has it that's a good question. 1148 01:04:16,440 --> 01:04:18,040 Speaker 10: I'm not going to do this because I go fund 1149 01:04:18,040 --> 01:04:20,200 Speaker 10: will take fucking an hour, but this isn't true. 1150 01:04:20,400 --> 01:04:23,520 Speaker 9: It will and obviously they're not going to mention intersex people. 1151 01:04:23,520 --> 01:04:25,600 Speaker 9: They're not going to mention any any of that stuff. 1152 01:04:25,680 --> 01:04:30,200 Speaker 10: Yeah, or that like every indigenous culture has multiple gender words. 1153 01:04:30,320 --> 01:04:32,080 Speaker 3: Yeah no, no, no, no, we'll just leave that out. 1154 01:04:32,160 --> 01:04:35,360 Speaker 9: Because only recently have we seen a shift away from 1155 01:04:35,360 --> 01:04:41,800 Speaker 9: this objective and scientific no citation understanding towards an ideology 1156 01:04:41,840 --> 01:04:44,800 Speaker 9: that says a person's gender is determined by what they 1157 01:04:44,880 --> 01:04:49,760 Speaker 9: believe they are parenthesis gender identity rather than their biological sex, 1158 01:04:50,080 --> 01:04:54,800 Speaker 9: and should be legally recognized. The transgender movement has rapidly 1159 01:04:54,920 --> 01:05:00,120 Speaker 9: advanced laws and policies that give special rights and protections 1160 01:05:00,160 --> 01:05:06,080 Speaker 9: to some people while infringing on the rights of others. Now, 1161 01:05:06,120 --> 01:05:08,000 Speaker 9: this is this is a talking point that was brought 1162 01:05:08,040 --> 01:05:10,640 Speaker 9: up a lot when I was a kid around trans people. 1163 01:05:10,720 --> 01:05:14,080 Speaker 9: How they have special laws that give them more rights 1164 01:05:14,080 --> 01:05:16,800 Speaker 9: than your average person. And that's why, like a good 1165 01:05:16,880 --> 01:05:20,200 Speaker 9: like conservative basis should be opposed to them, even if 1166 01:05:20,240 --> 01:05:23,080 Speaker 9: you're like, you know, an accepting you may not like 1167 01:05:23,120 --> 01:05:24,840 Speaker 9: agree with them, but you're not going to kill them, 1168 01:05:25,280 --> 01:05:29,080 Speaker 9: but they shouldn't have like extra rights. That was that 1169 01:05:29,160 --> 01:05:33,000 Speaker 9: was a big thing, is framing things that either protect 1170 01:05:33,040 --> 01:05:36,160 Speaker 9: trans people from discrimination or framing things that ensure their 1171 01:05:36,200 --> 01:05:39,000 Speaker 9: healthcare as like special extra rights not provided to like 1172 01:05:39,080 --> 01:05:41,080 Speaker 9: regular regular Americans. 1173 01:05:41,480 --> 01:05:43,560 Speaker 4: Yeah, this is like a huge thing with just the 1174 01:05:43,560 --> 01:05:46,680 Speaker 4: basis of all political conservatism is they all believe that, 1175 01:05:46,880 --> 01:05:49,600 Speaker 4: like like they all believe that immigrants have like a 1176 01:05:49,680 --> 01:05:52,440 Speaker 4: secret healthcare system that they have access to, and that 1177 01:05:52,520 --> 01:05:54,720 Speaker 4: like black people have like welfare, and that like indigenous 1178 01:05:54,720 --> 01:05:56,360 Speaker 4: people get into schools for free. 1179 01:05:56,400 --> 01:05:59,680 Speaker 10: And it's just like yep, no, it's all based on 1180 01:05:59,760 --> 01:06:01,680 Speaker 10: never talking to anyone who isn't like you. 1181 01:06:01,960 --> 01:06:02,720 Speaker 3: Yeah. 1182 01:06:02,800 --> 01:06:07,560 Speaker 9: In addressing the conflicts that emerge. In addressing the conflicts that. 1183 01:06:07,560 --> 01:06:08,960 Speaker 3: Emerge, what are you talking about? 1184 01:06:10,600 --> 01:06:15,280 Speaker 9: The government must protect everyone's rights and fundamental freedoms. The 1185 01:06:15,320 --> 01:06:19,680 Speaker 9: introduction of the concept of gender identity into recent legislation 1186 01:06:20,040 --> 01:06:24,360 Speaker 9: raises concerns about privacy, safety, fairness, liberty, and its impact 1187 01:06:24,400 --> 01:06:29,160 Speaker 9: on children. It threatens the freedom of religion and conscience. 1188 01:06:30,400 --> 01:06:35,520 Speaker 3: What the freedom of conscience? What does that mean? 1189 01:06:37,200 --> 01:06:41,320 Speaker 9: Because it's not just a religious objection. My conscience tells 1190 01:06:41,400 --> 01:06:45,160 Speaker 9: me that trans people are icky, tells me I should 1191 01:06:45,200 --> 01:06:46,960 Speaker 9: have this person's house. Does that let me have it? 1192 01:06:47,560 --> 01:06:48,880 Speaker 3: I mean it should yeah. 1193 01:06:49,040 --> 01:06:50,800 Speaker 10: Yeah, yeah, My conscience tells me a whole lot of shit. 1194 01:06:51,680 --> 01:06:54,960 Speaker 10: It means you can't not like trans people. The government's 1195 01:06:55,000 --> 01:06:56,760 Speaker 10: going to come for you if you don't like trans people. 1196 01:06:56,880 --> 01:06:57,520 Speaker 10: Is that what they mean? 1197 01:06:57,720 --> 01:07:00,720 Speaker 9: I think they are legitimately scared of that. Yeah. But 1198 01:07:00,840 --> 01:07:05,400 Speaker 9: it also threatens freedom of speech, equal protection, and parental rights. 1199 01:07:05,960 --> 01:07:09,880 Speaker 9: This radical redefinition of sex could dramatically alter our society, 1200 01:07:10,080 --> 01:07:15,120 Speaker 9: creating significant disadvantages for some, particularly women and girls. Okay, 1201 01:07:15,160 --> 01:07:17,520 Speaker 9: all right, so there we go. That's that's that is. 1202 01:07:17,600 --> 01:07:22,959 Speaker 9: That is the introduction. Now onto page two. All individuals 1203 01:07:23,000 --> 01:07:26,480 Speaker 9: have human dignity and should be treated with respect citation needed, 1204 01:07:28,640 --> 01:07:33,280 Speaker 9: including those who identify as transgender and knowe. They're very 1205 01:07:33,280 --> 01:07:36,920 Speaker 9: careful to never actually say trans people are transgender people. 1206 01:07:37,080 --> 01:07:41,360 Speaker 9: There's people who identify transgender, and there's there's transgender activists 1207 01:07:41,680 --> 01:07:45,920 Speaker 9: and gender ideology activists. They take great care to never 1208 01:07:45,960 --> 01:07:49,800 Speaker 9: actually say trans people are doing this. They say transactivists 1209 01:07:49,840 --> 01:07:53,240 Speaker 9: are doing this increases degree of separation. That that's one 1210 01:07:53,320 --> 01:07:56,600 Speaker 9: kind of a little rhetorical tactic that I noticed when 1211 01:07:56,600 --> 01:07:57,360 Speaker 9: first looking through this. 1212 01:07:57,720 --> 01:07:59,920 Speaker 4: Yeah, I think there's this also kind of a lake 1213 01:08:00,200 --> 01:08:03,440 Speaker 4: see of this sort of trans tipping point and how 1214 01:08:03,680 --> 01:08:06,360 Speaker 4: accepted things had gotten. We're like, I remember this with 1215 01:08:06,440 --> 01:08:09,640 Speaker 4: like Alex Jones in like like even like twenty twenty two, 1216 01:08:09,760 --> 01:08:11,840 Speaker 4: twenty twenty three would say, like the most transphobic thing 1217 01:08:11,880 --> 01:08:15,080 Speaker 4: you've ever heard, but it would be prefaced with some 1218 01:08:15,280 --> 01:08:16,719 Speaker 4: trans people or fine people. 1219 01:08:16,760 --> 01:08:17,439 Speaker 3: I don't mean this. 1220 01:08:17,439 --> 01:08:22,280 Speaker 9: Toage people then say like, yeah, coming to rape your 1221 01:08:22,280 --> 01:08:23,240 Speaker 9: dog or something. 1222 01:08:23,600 --> 01:08:25,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, anyway. 1223 01:08:26,000 --> 01:08:31,360 Speaker 9: But by labeling realistic concerns and scientific objections as oppressive, 1224 01:08:32,080 --> 01:08:37,320 Speaker 9: transgender activists have shut down open, robust dialogue over the 1225 01:08:37,360 --> 01:08:41,719 Speaker 9: consequences of gender ideology and gender identity policies. The serious 1226 01:08:41,800 --> 01:08:45,160 Speaker 9: real world effects of gender identity policies on individuals and 1227 01:08:45,160 --> 01:08:49,479 Speaker 9: communities must be taken into consideration. Many treatments promoted by 1228 01:08:49,560 --> 01:08:55,040 Speaker 9: transgender activists are untested, can cause serious side effects and 1229 01:08:55,120 --> 01:08:59,720 Speaker 9: come with irreversible developmental consequences when performed on children. So 1230 01:08:59,840 --> 01:09:02,800 Speaker 9: this is my first kind of pause, because this is 1231 01:09:02,840 --> 01:09:05,240 Speaker 9: a claim that we've been seeing, i would say, at 1232 01:09:05,240 --> 01:09:07,960 Speaker 9: an increasing rate ever since Matt Walsh's documentary. This was 1233 01:09:08,000 --> 01:09:10,160 Speaker 9: like one thing that he really tried to like invent 1234 01:09:10,840 --> 01:09:15,640 Speaker 9: specifically that like quote unquote like puberty blockers cause like sterilization. 1235 01:09:16,120 --> 01:09:18,959 Speaker 9: I'm like, yeah, you can't reproduce when you're on them, obviously, 1236 01:09:19,040 --> 01:09:21,400 Speaker 9: but you can when you go off them. But that's 1237 01:09:21,400 --> 01:09:23,640 Speaker 9: something that like they never talk about. They frame it 1238 01:09:23,680 --> 01:09:28,400 Speaker 9: as like this permanent thing. Samantha Rosenthal has an opendent 1239 01:09:28,400 --> 01:09:30,600 Speaker 9: piece in the La Times that talks about like the 1240 01:09:30,720 --> 01:09:33,559 Speaker 9: very long history of trans healthcare in the United States. 1241 01:09:33,840 --> 01:09:37,000 Speaker 9: Modern trans healthcare goes back to the nineteen sixties, and 1242 01:09:37,120 --> 01:09:39,920 Speaker 9: hormone therapy has been used to assist cisgender children in 1243 01:09:39,960 --> 01:09:42,960 Speaker 9: puberty since at least the nineteen forties. These these things 1244 01:09:43,000 --> 01:09:45,599 Speaker 9: are not untested, These are medical practices with a long 1245 01:09:45,720 --> 01:09:49,640 Speaker 9: history and saying that there's there's irreversible developmental consequences when 1246 01:09:49,640 --> 01:09:53,120 Speaker 9: performed on children, Like the FDA approved hormone blockers for 1247 01:09:53,200 --> 01:09:56,400 Speaker 9: children back in nineteen ninety three. We have been using 1248 01:09:56,400 --> 01:09:59,240 Speaker 9: these for for quite a long time, and these false 1249 01:09:59,240 --> 01:10:02,760 Speaker 9: claims are actually seeing some like significant harm. I'm gonna 1250 01:10:02,880 --> 01:10:04,200 Speaker 9: quote from ABC News here. 1251 01:10:04,400 --> 01:10:04,839 Speaker 3: Quote. 1252 01:10:05,280 --> 01:10:08,080 Speaker 9: England's National Health Service has banned the use of puberty 1253 01:10:08,080 --> 01:10:10,200 Speaker 9: blockers for the treatment of gendernus for you, or gender 1254 01:10:10,280 --> 01:10:13,920 Speaker 9: incongruence in transgender minors. The NHS has not stated it 1255 01:10:13,960 --> 01:10:17,160 Speaker 9: will restrict puberty blockers for non transgender children and young people. 1256 01:10:17,280 --> 01:10:20,280 Speaker 9: An NHS spokesperson told ABC News the agency hopes to 1257 01:10:20,280 --> 01:10:22,120 Speaker 9: have a study into the use of puberty blockers in 1258 01:10:22,160 --> 01:10:25,160 Speaker 9: place by December of this year, with eligibility criteria yet 1259 01:10:25,160 --> 01:10:27,960 Speaker 9: to be decided unquote. So they are just like starting 1260 01:10:28,000 --> 01:10:30,000 Speaker 9: to ban these, and of course we've seen this in 1261 01:10:30,120 --> 01:10:32,080 Speaker 9: the United States as well, but this is like the 1262 01:10:32,160 --> 01:10:34,400 Speaker 9: National Health Service, this is like a really a really 1263 01:10:34,400 --> 01:10:38,479 Speaker 9: big organization that's only banning it for trans people, not 1264 01:10:38,640 --> 01:10:39,759 Speaker 9: versus gender children. 1265 01:10:40,360 --> 01:10:40,559 Speaker 6: Yep. 1266 01:10:41,120 --> 01:10:42,800 Speaker 3: So like it's really devastating. 1267 01:10:43,400 --> 01:10:46,040 Speaker 4: I think it's important to note too, that this is 1268 01:10:46,200 --> 01:10:49,280 Speaker 4: the exact one of the exact same lines that anti 1269 01:10:49,320 --> 01:10:52,200 Speaker 4: vaxxers use, and you know that's anti vax campaigns have 1270 01:10:52,280 --> 01:10:55,240 Speaker 4: been a lot of those sort of model for how 1271 01:10:55,400 --> 01:10:57,200 Speaker 4: how attax and transalth care works. But like, yeah, this 1272 01:10:57,479 --> 01:10:59,880 Speaker 4: is this is literally the lie that these same people 1273 01:11:00,160 --> 01:11:02,919 Speaker 4: we'll say about vaccines. It's like, oh, the RNA vaccine 1274 01:11:03,000 --> 01:11:05,360 Speaker 4: is like an untested Yeah, yeah. 1275 01:11:05,640 --> 01:11:08,759 Speaker 3: We tested it a motion of the population and everyone's fine. 1276 01:11:08,880 --> 01:11:12,799 Speaker 10: So you know, I did a clinical trial for COVID 1277 01:11:12,880 --> 01:11:16,040 Speaker 10: vaccines before they were really suited thousands of other people. 1278 01:11:16,120 --> 01:11:16,920 Speaker 4: Yeah no. 1279 01:11:17,040 --> 01:11:20,400 Speaker 9: And in terms of puberty blockers, these have been used 1280 01:11:20,400 --> 01:11:23,000 Speaker 9: and tested for decades. Like these are not a new technology. 1281 01:11:23,040 --> 01:11:25,280 Speaker 4: It's even funnier because again it's like, well, well, okay, 1282 01:11:25,320 --> 01:11:27,920 Speaker 4: so like we will give them to CIS children. 1283 01:11:31,160 --> 01:11:31,960 Speaker 3: End with this stuff. 1284 01:11:32,479 --> 01:11:34,400 Speaker 9: It shows I think it is I'm I read one 1285 01:11:34,439 --> 01:11:37,799 Speaker 9: other quote from a SABC article quote The Endocrine Society 1286 01:11:37,800 --> 01:11:41,680 Speaker 9: and a national organization of more than eighteen thousand endercronologists, 1287 01:11:41,880 --> 01:11:45,759 Speaker 9: calls the medication quote unquote fully reversible. Once blockers are stopped, 1288 01:11:45,800 --> 01:11:48,639 Speaker 9: puberty continues with little to no proven side effects. According 1289 01:11:48,640 --> 01:11:51,639 Speaker 9: to health professionals, unquote. And there was a recent study 1290 01:11:51,640 --> 01:11:54,800 Speaker 9: in twenty twenty two in the journal Jama which found 1291 01:11:54,840 --> 01:11:57,280 Speaker 9: the use of puberty blocking drugs did not lead to 1292 01:11:57,320 --> 01:12:01,240 Speaker 9: an increased chance of receiving gender affirmat therapy in the future, 1293 01:12:01,360 --> 01:12:04,960 Speaker 9: and actually we're slightly less likely to given the extra 1294 01:12:05,040 --> 01:12:07,439 Speaker 9: time to explore gender in the body without the onset 1295 01:12:07,520 --> 01:12:12,080 Speaker 9: of irreversible effects of puberty. Possible bone density losses largely 1296 01:12:12,120 --> 01:12:15,320 Speaker 9: remediated upon the presence of sex hormones, whether from either 1297 01:12:15,400 --> 01:12:19,000 Speaker 9: just ceasing the blockers or starting HRT. And this study 1298 01:12:19,000 --> 01:12:22,000 Speaker 9: also says at the end that perhaps we should just 1299 01:12:22,000 --> 01:12:25,200 Speaker 9: stop using the term puberty blocker, because it makes it 1300 01:12:25,200 --> 01:12:28,000 Speaker 9: sound like it just completely blocks puberty, like from ever happening, 1301 01:12:28,040 --> 01:12:31,400 Speaker 9: Like it just is like now you don't go through puberty. Yeah, 1302 01:12:32,000 --> 01:12:34,400 Speaker 9: And instead opts to say, like, maybe we should just 1303 01:12:34,760 --> 01:12:38,439 Speaker 9: describe what the drug does mechanistically and clinically, because maybe 1304 01:12:38,439 --> 01:12:41,720 Speaker 9: maybe puberty blockers is just a it implies something more 1305 01:12:41,760 --> 01:12:44,519 Speaker 9: than what the drug actually like does temporarily. Yeah. So 1306 01:12:45,240 --> 01:12:47,720 Speaker 9: I found that to be an interesting note. And the 1307 01:12:47,960 --> 01:12:50,280 Speaker 9: whole point of and this something we'll probably talk about later. 1308 01:12:50,280 --> 01:12:52,280 Speaker 9: The whole point of this drug is so that you 1309 01:12:52,320 --> 01:12:55,719 Speaker 9: can have more time to actually decide what you want 1310 01:12:55,720 --> 01:12:58,479 Speaker 9: to do with your body and your gender. And most 1311 01:12:58,520 --> 01:13:02,080 Speaker 9: people that do go on on blockers, with whether SIS 1312 01:13:02,160 --> 01:13:06,160 Speaker 9: or not, are doing it to prevent irreversible changes from huberty, 1313 01:13:06,720 --> 01:13:10,920 Speaker 9: and most people opt to not actually go on cross 1314 01:13:10,960 --> 01:13:14,240 Speaker 9: sex hormones. And that's like a successful treatment like that 1315 01:13:14,360 --> 01:13:16,640 Speaker 9: is that that is what the drug is supposed to do. 1316 01:13:17,120 --> 01:13:19,720 Speaker 9: But there's definitely this idea among these like anti transactivists 1317 01:13:19,760 --> 01:13:22,200 Speaker 9: that like, if you go on blockers, that means you're 1318 01:13:22,439 --> 01:13:24,800 Speaker 9: more likely to become quote unquote like fully trends in 1319 01:13:24,840 --> 01:13:26,880 Speaker 9: the future, which also just like isn't true. 1320 01:13:27,880 --> 01:13:30,520 Speaker 3: But do you know what is reversible? 1321 01:13:31,439 --> 01:13:34,120 Speaker 4: Not liking their products and services and support this podcast. 1322 01:13:34,439 --> 01:13:36,760 Speaker 9: You can you can reverse that and make it so 1323 01:13:36,840 --> 01:13:40,200 Speaker 9: you really like them, which helps us a little bit. 1324 01:13:40,320 --> 01:13:42,679 Speaker 9: Probably I assume I don't know. I think so, I don't. 1325 01:13:42,920 --> 01:13:44,400 Speaker 9: I don't I don't do the business thing. 1326 01:13:44,600 --> 01:13:57,559 Speaker 3: Anyway. Here are the ads. Okay, we are back. 1327 01:13:58,400 --> 01:14:02,879 Speaker 9: Let let's continue this fine literature from our good enemies 1328 01:14:02,920 --> 01:14:04,240 Speaker 9: at the Heritage Foundation. 1329 01:14:04,680 --> 01:14:08,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, great art and layout. As what I'm noticing it 1330 01:14:08,240 --> 01:14:09,639 Speaker 3: it is it is very well designed. 1331 01:14:09,720 --> 01:14:13,520 Speaker 9: Yeah, there's these there are some children, these poor kids, 1332 01:14:13,800 --> 01:14:15,920 Speaker 9: these poor stock photos of children. 1333 01:14:16,040 --> 01:14:20,080 Speaker 10: Yeah, I'm sure, I'm sure they gave the heartfelt consent 1334 01:14:20,160 --> 01:14:22,560 Speaker 10: to being used in it hate propaganda. 1335 01:14:23,280 --> 01:14:27,000 Speaker 9: The next section is called what are sex, gender, and 1336 01:14:27,080 --> 01:14:32,519 Speaker 9: gender identity? The best biology, psychology, and philosophy. All support 1337 01:14:32,600 --> 01:14:36,280 Speaker 9: and understanding that sex is of bodily reality and that 1338 01:14:36,479 --> 01:14:39,479 Speaker 9: gender is a social manifestation of bodily sex. 1339 01:14:39,920 --> 01:14:41,640 Speaker 3: The best biology. 1340 01:14:41,760 --> 01:14:49,960 Speaker 9: That's simply the best philosophy. 1341 01:14:47,880 --> 01:14:51,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, oh my god. 1342 01:14:52,000 --> 01:14:56,880 Speaker 9: Now this claim actually does have a citation, so it's true. Now, 1343 01:14:56,960 --> 01:15:00,800 Speaker 9: let me check the citation. The citation is oh oh 1344 01:15:00,880 --> 01:15:03,519 Speaker 9: oh wait, wait wait oh, the citation is when Harry 1345 01:15:03,520 --> 01:15:07,080 Speaker 9: became Sally responding to the transgender movement the Anti trans 1346 01:15:07,080 --> 01:15:09,120 Speaker 9: Book of two eighteen by Ryan T. 1347 01:15:09,240 --> 01:15:09,760 Speaker 3: Anderson. 1348 01:15:09,880 --> 01:15:14,639 Speaker 9: Oh god, that's not a real philosophy, biology, or psychology book. 1349 01:15:14,720 --> 01:15:18,400 Speaker 10: Oh okay, well he won best Philosopher anyway, I don't 1350 01:15:18,400 --> 01:15:19,320 Speaker 10: know what you're talking about. 1351 01:15:21,040 --> 01:15:26,120 Speaker 9: The best all agree, that's so good now. Sex sex 1352 01:15:26,200 --> 01:15:30,560 Speaker 9: is a biological reality referring to an organism's overall organization 1353 01:15:30,640 --> 01:15:33,800 Speaker 9: towards sexual reproduction in human beings, just like every other 1354 01:15:33,880 --> 01:15:37,920 Speaker 9: species that sexually reproduces. This organism includes the chromosomes we 1355 01:15:38,000 --> 01:15:41,879 Speaker 9: inherit from our parents and the reproductive organs systems natalia 1356 01:15:41,920 --> 01:15:44,680 Speaker 9: and hormones that developed as a consequence. As there are 1357 01:15:44,720 --> 01:15:49,320 Speaker 9: two reproductive systems, there are two sexes, just like every 1358 01:15:49,400 --> 01:15:54,200 Speaker 9: other species that sexually reproduces. This is completely consistent. I 1359 01:15:54,240 --> 01:15:56,840 Speaker 9: get no citation because that's not That is not how 1360 01:15:56,880 --> 01:16:01,519 Speaker 9: biology actually works. No, nor is your Italian necessarily determined 1361 01:16:01,520 --> 01:16:07,519 Speaker 9: by your chromosomes. Nope, but sure, why not? The best 1362 01:16:07,560 --> 01:16:11,599 Speaker 9: biology all support this understanding? Yeah, yeah, the. 1363 01:16:11,400 --> 01:16:13,760 Speaker 3: Best biology from a first grade textbook. 1364 01:16:14,200 --> 01:16:16,559 Speaker 4: Actually, that's unfair to first grade textbooks, which are largely 1365 01:16:16,600 --> 01:16:17,679 Speaker 4: blameless in this matter. 1366 01:16:18,040 --> 01:16:19,120 Speaker 3: It is. It is unfair. 1367 01:16:19,680 --> 01:16:22,960 Speaker 10: Yeah, No, one's sticking genitalia in a first grade textbook. 1368 01:16:23,520 --> 01:16:26,880 Speaker 9: This organization isn't just the best way to figure out 1369 01:16:26,920 --> 01:16:31,599 Speaker 9: which sex you are, it's the only way to make 1370 01:16:31,680 --> 01:16:34,000 Speaker 9: sense of the concepts of male and female. 1371 01:16:34,360 --> 01:16:37,880 Speaker 3: Really really yeah, the only way. Yeah. 1372 01:16:37,920 --> 01:16:41,639 Speaker 9: What an interesting sociological statement made by the Heritage Foundation. Yeah, 1373 01:16:41,760 --> 01:16:45,559 Speaker 9: that the only differences are purely mechanistical and there really 1374 01:16:45,640 --> 01:16:49,200 Speaker 9: is no social basis that determines what the concepts in 1375 01:16:49,240 --> 01:16:52,240 Speaker 9: male and female relate to. What an interesting opinion that 1376 01:16:52,280 --> 01:16:55,760 Speaker 9: I'm sure is consistent across all of the heritage foundations. 1377 01:16:55,240 --> 01:16:57,680 Speaker 10: And yeah, it's going to say, you can pull out 1378 01:16:57,680 --> 01:17:00,559 Speaker 10: another booklet and call them on their ship with their words. 1379 01:17:01,560 --> 01:17:05,160 Speaker 9: Gender, by contrast, is the way one expresses their biological sex. 1380 01:17:05,400 --> 01:17:08,280 Speaker 9: We shouldn't pretend that there are no differences between male 1381 01:17:08,320 --> 01:17:12,160 Speaker 9: and female, because biological reality is that there are. We 1382 01:17:12,320 --> 01:17:17,160 Speaker 9: also shouldn't be trapped in rigid gender stereotypes. Transgender activists 1383 01:17:17,640 --> 01:17:21,519 Speaker 9: deny that sex is a bodily reality. They argue one 1384 01:17:21,600 --> 01:17:24,559 Speaker 9: it's perceived gender identity represents to a person really is, 1385 01:17:24,600 --> 01:17:27,880 Speaker 9: even if it goes against their biological sex. They deny 1386 01:17:27,880 --> 01:17:30,800 Speaker 9: their biological reality by suggesting that biological sex is merely 1387 01:17:30,840 --> 01:17:34,439 Speaker 9: assigned at birth. A little known fun fact, you actually 1388 01:17:34,439 --> 01:17:38,800 Speaker 9: can like scientifically change your biological sex. Yeah, rules, it 1389 01:17:38,840 --> 01:17:40,559 Speaker 9: takes a little bit of time, it takes a little 1390 01:17:40,560 --> 01:17:42,800 Speaker 9: bit of effort, but your biological sex can actually just 1391 01:17:42,840 --> 01:17:44,760 Speaker 9: be like completely changed. This is something that is not 1392 01:17:45,320 --> 01:17:45,960 Speaker 9: like set. 1393 01:17:46,720 --> 01:17:50,759 Speaker 4: Also, there is literally there is literally physically a document 1394 01:17:51,000 --> 01:17:52,920 Speaker 4: where your doctor assigns. 1395 01:17:52,400 --> 01:17:56,240 Speaker 3: You a sex at birth. I come on, yeah, no, 1396 01:17:57,000 --> 01:17:58,960 Speaker 3: it is a box that they must take. 1397 01:17:59,080 --> 01:18:01,599 Speaker 10: It's not even like not a line that they get 1398 01:18:01,640 --> 01:18:03,360 Speaker 10: to write in whatever they want, you know, like. 1399 01:18:03,880 --> 01:18:05,920 Speaker 9: But the cool thing is is that when you change 1400 01:18:05,960 --> 01:18:09,839 Speaker 9: with sex hormones your body is dominant in it actually 1401 01:18:09,920 --> 01:18:12,920 Speaker 9: changes the sex and the functions of your body. Pretty 1402 01:18:12,920 --> 01:18:16,240 Speaker 9: interesting stuff. Actually, I don't care about my chromosomes, but 1403 01:18:16,400 --> 01:18:18,519 Speaker 9: as soon as we want to do more gene tampering, 1404 01:18:18,560 --> 01:18:22,320 Speaker 9: I guess that that could be fun, but I don't 1405 01:18:22,320 --> 01:18:26,040 Speaker 9: really care. You can also change body parts, so that's cool. 1406 01:18:26,240 --> 01:18:29,040 Speaker 9: I know they're working on those womb transplants, but I'm 1407 01:18:29,040 --> 01:18:33,720 Speaker 9: not into that freaky stuff anyway. According to the American 1408 01:18:33,800 --> 01:18:37,800 Speaker 9: Psychological Association, gender identity refers to a person's internal sense 1409 01:18:37,840 --> 01:18:42,280 Speaker 9: of being male, female, or something else. Hey, something else nice. 1410 01:18:42,560 --> 01:18:47,160 Speaker 9: It is distinct from either sex or gender activists claim 1411 01:18:47,240 --> 01:18:50,719 Speaker 9: it is a person's internal sense of gender activists claim. 1412 01:18:52,479 --> 01:18:54,880 Speaker 9: They also assert that it's more than just male or female. 1413 01:18:54,880 --> 01:18:57,559 Speaker 9: It's fluid and there's a spectrum of various options beyond 1414 01:18:57,560 --> 01:19:01,680 Speaker 9: man and woman, like gender fluid, intern gender, or non binary. 1415 01:19:01,840 --> 01:19:05,760 Speaker 3: I've never heard the term intergender before. That's yeah, that's 1416 01:19:05,920 --> 01:19:06,519 Speaker 3: it's a new one. 1417 01:19:07,120 --> 01:19:09,880 Speaker 10: Well, I guess if thatnoledge the existence of intersex people, 1418 01:19:09,880 --> 01:19:12,160 Speaker 10: that kind of fucks up the premise of the whole thing. 1419 01:19:12,520 --> 01:19:14,160 Speaker 3: No, this is intergen Maybe. 1420 01:19:13,880 --> 01:19:16,640 Speaker 4: That's what Yeah, but again, maybe maybe that's what it is. 1421 01:19:16,680 --> 01:19:20,200 Speaker 4: They can't say intersect. Yeah, it destroys their whole ship. 1422 01:19:20,479 --> 01:19:22,840 Speaker 4: So they've transposed intersex. 1423 01:19:22,920 --> 01:19:25,120 Speaker 9: Is it like an identity, it's like an actual, like 1424 01:19:25,640 --> 01:19:27,240 Speaker 9: completely like medical thing. 1425 01:19:27,560 --> 01:19:31,000 Speaker 10: I don't think that they fully understand this shit, Garrison. 1426 01:19:31,400 --> 01:19:34,080 Speaker 9: I think it's it's you're right, You're sorry. Sorry, I forgot. 1427 01:19:34,120 --> 01:19:35,800 Speaker 9: I'm reading from a heritage, but. 1428 01:19:37,240 --> 01:19:39,000 Speaker 10: Maybe coming from a place of hate. 1429 01:19:39,680 --> 01:19:43,360 Speaker 9: All right, let's let's talk about gender dysphoria now. Let's 1430 01:19:43,840 --> 01:19:47,000 Speaker 9: Dysphoria refers to the distress someone experiences when they have 1431 01:19:47,000 --> 01:19:49,599 Speaker 9: a disconnection between their bodily, sex, and internal sense of gender. 1432 01:19:50,360 --> 01:19:54,080 Speaker 9: The diagnostic label gender entity disorder was used by the 1433 01:19:54,200 --> 01:19:58,080 Speaker 9: DSM until it's reclassification as a gender dysphoria in twenty 1434 01:19:58,120 --> 01:20:01,000 Speaker 9: thirteen with the release of the DSM five. They really 1435 01:20:01,000 --> 01:20:04,240 Speaker 9: want that old DSM back. They want it back before 1436 01:20:04,280 --> 01:20:08,400 Speaker 9: the DSM went woke. They really want DSM four. Transgender 1437 01:20:08,439 --> 01:20:10,040 Speaker 9: can refer to a man who identifies as a woman 1438 01:20:10,160 --> 01:20:12,080 Speaker 9: or a woman who identifies as man some activists. 1439 01:20:12,280 --> 01:20:14,840 Speaker 3: Some activists go so far as. 1440 01:20:14,760 --> 01:20:19,880 Speaker 9: To say that a trans woman is a woman crazy. 1441 01:20:22,400 --> 01:20:24,839 Speaker 9: Not all people who suffer from gender and dysphoria identify 1442 01:20:24,840 --> 01:20:27,040 Speaker 9: as transgender, and not everyone who dentifies the transgender sefer 1443 01:20:27,040 --> 01:20:32,560 Speaker 9: from gender dysphoria. Surprisingly woke statement. It's a surprisingly controversial 1444 01:20:32,560 --> 01:20:36,920 Speaker 9: and woke statement from Heritage Foundation here, anti transmend anti 1445 01:20:37,000 --> 01:20:42,639 Speaker 9: truthcum Air foundation. What the fuck base, it's the seven 1446 01:20:42,680 --> 01:20:45,920 Speaker 9: people who get that, you're welcome for everyone else. 1447 01:20:46,000 --> 01:20:49,240 Speaker 3: I swear to God, that's very funny. It's it's a 1448 01:20:49,280 --> 01:20:53,800 Speaker 3: little funny. Oh the funny. 1449 01:20:55,960 --> 01:20:59,439 Speaker 9: I was workshopping some kind of like Tumblr post style joke. 1450 01:20:59,520 --> 01:21:02,120 Speaker 9: But this I still have like two pages of this pamphlet. 1451 01:21:02,240 --> 01:21:05,479 Speaker 9: So now, how do gender identity policies affect me and 1452 01:21:05,560 --> 01:21:09,920 Speaker 9: my community? The question on every Republican grandparents' mind. The 1453 01:21:09,960 --> 01:21:13,760 Speaker 9: first area of concern privacy. Privacy concerns arise when a 1454 01:21:13,800 --> 01:21:17,920 Speaker 9: men who identify you as women can enter female only spaces, 1455 01:21:18,280 --> 01:21:22,280 Speaker 9: for example, changing rooms, gym class. They're doing bathroom stuff, 1456 01:21:22,680 --> 01:21:26,080 Speaker 9: that's what they're doing. The reason we have separate facilities 1457 01:21:26,120 --> 01:21:28,280 Speaker 9: in the first place is not because of a gender identity, 1458 01:21:28,360 --> 01:21:31,599 Speaker 9: but because of the bodily difference between males and females. 1459 01:21:31,840 --> 01:21:32,680 Speaker 3: That's interesting. 1460 01:21:33,000 --> 01:21:35,160 Speaker 9: I wonder what happens when some of those bodily differences 1461 01:21:35,160 --> 01:21:37,880 Speaker 9: start to change, or your social rules of male and 1462 01:21:37,880 --> 01:21:41,280 Speaker 9: female also change, like a young trans girl going into 1463 01:21:41,280 --> 01:21:44,920 Speaker 9: the men's bathroom that could maybe be a little bit 1464 01:21:45,000 --> 01:21:48,280 Speaker 9: uncomfortable anyway. 1465 01:21:48,320 --> 01:21:51,200 Speaker 3: Preventing sexual assault is another. 1466 01:21:51,040 --> 01:21:56,200 Speaker 9: Major area of concern when gender identity determines who may 1467 01:21:56,360 --> 01:22:01,120 Speaker 9: enter a women only space. Public safety X efforts such 1468 01:22:01,160 --> 01:22:05,639 Speaker 9: as Kenneth V. Lanning, former FBI Supervisory Special Agent assigned 1469 01:22:05,640 --> 01:22:07,519 Speaker 9: to the Behavioral Science Unit. 1470 01:22:09,320 --> 01:22:10,919 Speaker 3: They're doing the Buffalo Bill. 1471 01:22:13,400 --> 01:22:15,360 Speaker 9: At the National Center for the Analysis Violent Crime at 1472 01:22:15,360 --> 01:22:17,400 Speaker 9: the FBI Academy for over twenty years. It is just 1473 01:22:17,400 --> 01:22:22,080 Speaker 9: the Buffalo bill. Guy explains that predators abuse gender and 1474 01:22:22,400 --> 01:22:26,080 Speaker 9: the policies to gain access to victims, while victims law 1475 01:22:26,120 --> 01:22:29,120 Speaker 9: enforcement become less likely to report incidents for fear of 1476 01:22:29,160 --> 01:22:33,320 Speaker 9: having misunderstood and being accused of discrimination. The primary concern 1477 01:22:33,400 --> 01:22:36,599 Speaker 9: is not that people who identify as transgender will victimize women, 1478 01:22:36,840 --> 01:22:40,240 Speaker 9: but that predators will exploit gender identity policies to do so. 1479 01:22:40,240 --> 01:22:43,719 Speaker 9: So this is interesting. They're actually not doing all trans 1480 01:22:43,800 --> 01:22:47,120 Speaker 9: women are secretly rapists. They are doing what is actually 1481 01:22:47,160 --> 01:22:50,439 Speaker 9: more like more legit is that no like men will 1482 01:22:50,439 --> 01:22:52,880 Speaker 9: be fucked up and men will like do fucked up shit. 1483 01:22:53,280 --> 01:22:56,120 Speaker 9: The thing is, they don't need those policies to do 1484 01:22:56,160 --> 01:22:58,160 Speaker 9: fucked up shit. Men will do it regardless. 1485 01:22:58,800 --> 01:23:02,519 Speaker 4: Wait, you are the Herod Foundation, Your your base, your 1486 01:23:02,840 --> 01:23:05,920 Speaker 4: entire base are chuck is composed of churches who do 1487 01:23:05,960 --> 01:23:08,000 Speaker 4: this literally every day, Like, come on, what are we 1488 01:23:08,040 --> 01:23:08,559 Speaker 4: doing here? 1489 01:23:08,960 --> 01:23:11,479 Speaker 3: But you find it interesting that they take this line 1490 01:23:11,520 --> 01:23:12,000 Speaker 3: of approach. 1491 01:23:12,400 --> 01:23:14,880 Speaker 4: I will say, this pamphlet feels like a much more 1492 01:23:14,960 --> 01:23:17,840 Speaker 4: sort of moderate So this feels like a gateway thing 1493 01:23:18,120 --> 01:23:21,559 Speaker 4: versus like the stuff that they're stuff that they actually believe, 1494 01:23:21,880 --> 01:23:23,760 Speaker 4: or like the sort of like more hardcore stuff that 1495 01:23:23,760 --> 01:23:25,520 Speaker 4: they they distribute. 1496 01:23:26,200 --> 01:23:28,400 Speaker 9: Well, I'm not sure how to how to segue to 1497 01:23:28,439 --> 01:23:30,599 Speaker 9: an ad break from this one. I'll be honest. 1498 01:23:31,960 --> 01:23:33,879 Speaker 3: You know what else the Heritage Foundation supports? 1499 01:23:34,280 --> 01:23:37,240 Speaker 9: Oh well that only is true capitalism and these ads 1500 01:23:37,240 --> 01:23:40,960 Speaker 9: that help fuel the turning machine of death and suffering. 1501 01:23:41,160 --> 01:23:55,519 Speaker 9: Hah Okay, we are back. Let's talk about fairness. Gender 1502 01:23:55,600 --> 01:24:01,479 Speaker 9: identity creates an unfairness when biological males biological males compete 1503 01:24:01,560 --> 01:24:06,960 Speaker 9: against females in sports and other activities. It also reduces 1504 01:24:07,000 --> 01:24:10,640 Speaker 9: girl chances of winning athletic scholarships. 1505 01:24:11,000 --> 01:24:15,240 Speaker 10: Yeah, the other fucking title nine defense every. 1506 01:24:15,040 --> 01:24:18,800 Speaker 9: Time scholar I'm sure all those trends girls are taken 1507 01:24:18,840 --> 01:24:20,360 Speaker 9: of all the scholarships. 1508 01:24:20,479 --> 01:24:20,799 Speaker 3: Yeah. 1509 01:24:21,320 --> 01:24:23,600 Speaker 10: Just let's just see where the Heritage Foundation stood on 1510 01:24:23,680 --> 01:24:25,920 Speaker 10: fucking Title nine, shall we when that came in. I'm 1511 01:24:25,960 --> 01:24:27,280 Speaker 10: sure they were totally supportive. 1512 01:24:28,040 --> 01:24:34,040 Speaker 9: Already, several high school girls have lost state championships is 1513 01:24:34,760 --> 01:24:38,480 Speaker 9: to quote unquote boys who were allowed to compete against them. 1514 01:24:38,960 --> 01:24:42,880 Speaker 9: These two boys have won fifteen girls state championships that 1515 01:24:42,920 --> 01:24:47,599 Speaker 9: were held up by ten females in the previous year. 1516 01:24:49,160 --> 01:24:52,120 Speaker 9: I tried to search some of these keywords to find 1517 01:24:52,160 --> 01:24:54,920 Speaker 9: exactly what they were talking about. The first result was 1518 01:24:55,120 --> 01:24:59,160 Speaker 9: from the reputable news publication, the Daily Signal, which is 1519 01:24:59,200 --> 01:25:03,400 Speaker 9: a Heritage Foundation puppet site. The article is just listing 1520 01:25:03,520 --> 01:25:05,719 Speaker 9: like a handful of like trans girls across the country 1521 01:25:05,760 --> 01:25:07,160 Speaker 9: who participated in school sports. 1522 01:25:07,320 --> 01:25:08,559 Speaker 3: And that's like, that's like all it is. 1523 01:25:09,360 --> 01:25:14,000 Speaker 9: And then of particular interest to James this next sentence, Oh, god, 1524 01:25:14,880 --> 01:25:19,000 Speaker 9: man who entifies some transgender Well, that's that's an interesting one. 1525 01:25:19,560 --> 01:25:23,160 Speaker 9: A man whoifies as a transgender has also won the 1526 01:25:23,240 --> 01:25:25,200 Speaker 9: women's cycling World's title. 1527 01:25:26,720 --> 01:25:29,400 Speaker 10: I know who they're talking about here. This is someone 1528 01:25:29,479 --> 01:25:32,800 Speaker 10: called for Runica Ivy. She was formerly known as Rachel 1529 01:25:32,840 --> 01:25:35,479 Speaker 10: McKinnon when she won the world title. Okay, she won 1530 01:25:35,520 --> 01:25:39,479 Speaker 10: a UCI Women's Master's Track World Championship. If you want 1531 01:25:39,520 --> 01:25:43,320 Speaker 10: to find an event where gender affirming hormones are used 1532 01:25:43,960 --> 01:25:46,360 Speaker 10: on a regular basis, I suggest you check out the 1533 01:25:46,400 --> 01:25:51,360 Speaker 10: Men's Masters World Track Championship because every fucking year one 1534 01:25:51,360 --> 01:25:55,400 Speaker 10: of those dudes gets popped for using testosterone, and like, 1535 01:25:55,680 --> 01:25:59,680 Speaker 10: I don't see that in the Heritage Foundation's complaints, Like 1536 01:26:00,600 --> 01:26:04,920 Speaker 10: this is just asshole, really, they've she has been a 1537 01:26:04,960 --> 01:26:07,799 Speaker 10: particular target for these people. Cycling has been a particular 1538 01:26:07,840 --> 01:26:10,160 Speaker 10: target for these people for a very long time, and 1539 01:26:10,200 --> 01:26:13,679 Speaker 10: it's very funny that they continue to like put out 1540 01:26:13,680 --> 01:26:17,880 Speaker 10: this propaganda which completely misunderstands, like the things that let 1541 01:26:17,920 --> 01:26:21,639 Speaker 10: you win the Master's Track World Championship are having money 1542 01:26:22,160 --> 01:26:26,479 Speaker 10: and having time. Like it is inherently unfair. It's it's 1543 01:26:27,120 --> 01:26:30,280 Speaker 10: a hobby sport right thirty five to forty four. There 1544 01:26:30,280 --> 01:26:32,760 Speaker 10: are not professional athletes in that age group like the 1545 01:26:32,760 --> 01:26:34,679 Speaker 10: people doing this. So the people who have the time 1546 01:26:34,720 --> 01:26:36,759 Speaker 10: and the money, they buy the fancy bikes, they travel 1547 01:26:36,800 --> 01:26:39,280 Speaker 10: to the race. It's if you care, if you care 1548 01:26:39,280 --> 01:26:41,960 Speaker 10: about fairness in masters cycling, there are a million other 1549 01:26:42,000 --> 01:26:42,840 Speaker 10: places to go after it. 1550 01:26:42,840 --> 01:26:43,519 Speaker 3: This is bullshit. 1551 01:26:44,000 --> 01:26:47,360 Speaker 9: Well it's so, it's so transparent because now the biggest 1552 01:26:47,840 --> 01:26:54,000 Speaker 9: trans sports controversy has been over a cisgender woman who 1553 01:26:54,080 --> 01:26:58,200 Speaker 9: just is appearing too masculine, right, Like, like the biggest, 1554 01:26:58,640 --> 01:27:01,400 Speaker 9: the biggest controversy in this whole trans women and sports 1555 01:27:01,400 --> 01:27:04,559 Speaker 9: thing at the Olympics ear earlier this year is just 1556 01:27:04,680 --> 01:27:05,960 Speaker 9: actually assis gender woman. 1557 01:27:06,160 --> 01:27:09,880 Speaker 10: Yeah, but that's the whole thing, right, Like policing the 1558 01:27:09,920 --> 01:27:12,759 Speaker 10: way people present their gender is what this is about 1559 01:27:12,840 --> 01:27:13,720 Speaker 10: for them. 1560 01:27:13,920 --> 01:27:16,559 Speaker 9: Yeah, and they're willing to throw anyone under the bus 1561 01:27:16,760 --> 01:27:19,800 Speaker 9: as long as it like puts forward like whatever disinformation 1562 01:27:19,880 --> 01:27:22,759 Speaker 9: they want, with the sole purpose of just changing public opinion, 1563 01:27:23,040 --> 01:27:26,520 Speaker 9: not actually like caring about any of the people involved. 1564 01:27:26,120 --> 01:27:29,200 Speaker 10: Here, Yeah, but like a return to like I don't 1565 01:27:29,200 --> 01:27:31,360 Speaker 10: even think traditional gender roles, but like, let's just say 1566 01:27:31,439 --> 01:27:34,559 Speaker 10: nineteen thirties gender roles, not even nineteen thirties, right, there 1567 01:27:34,560 --> 01:27:37,560 Speaker 10: were women fighting in the Spanishil War in the nineteen thirties. 1568 01:27:37,320 --> 01:27:39,280 Speaker 4: Victorian England gender roles. 1569 01:27:39,560 --> 01:27:43,040 Speaker 10: Yeah, totally, like it is what they want, and like 1570 01:27:44,040 --> 01:27:47,400 Speaker 10: they're not throwing emonically funded a bus so much she 1571 01:27:47,640 --> 01:27:49,840 Speaker 10: is part of a target because she's not a girly 1572 01:27:49,960 --> 01:27:52,479 Speaker 10: enough girl. Right, she's a woman who punches other people 1573 01:27:52,520 --> 01:27:56,680 Speaker 10: in the face, and like that's not collateral damage to me. 1574 01:27:56,840 --> 01:28:00,200 Speaker 10: Like that is part of their thing, right, it's not 1575 01:28:00,920 --> 01:28:02,800 Speaker 10: coincidental that it was a box set. 1576 01:28:02,920 --> 01:28:04,759 Speaker 3: It's part of their larger political project. 1577 01:28:05,080 --> 01:28:05,320 Speaker 8: Yeah. 1578 01:28:05,479 --> 01:28:08,120 Speaker 4: Yeah, And obviously it's also their conception of womanhood is 1579 01:28:08,120 --> 01:28:12,200 Speaker 4: also highly racialized. Yes, obvious reasons. 1580 01:28:12,360 --> 01:28:15,080 Speaker 10: Yeah, it's not coincidental there's an African woman, right. 1581 01:28:15,360 --> 01:28:17,160 Speaker 9: No, many of the transgirls who are listed in the 1582 01:28:17,200 --> 01:28:20,960 Speaker 9: Daily Signal article, or transgirls of color. Yeah, that is 1583 01:28:20,960 --> 01:28:23,439 Speaker 9: who they're going after. They're going after like the most 1584 01:28:23,439 --> 01:28:26,040 Speaker 9: oppressed person and you can be in the country. 1585 01:28:26,400 --> 01:28:26,719 Speaker 3: Yeah. 1586 01:28:26,840 --> 01:28:30,240 Speaker 9: Now on onto one of our final chapters, How transgenderism 1587 01:28:30,320 --> 01:28:32,440 Speaker 9: affects your personal liberty. 1588 01:28:32,439 --> 01:28:34,679 Speaker 3: Transgenderism, that's the good to one. 1589 01:28:34,760 --> 01:28:37,800 Speaker 9: Transgender policies also violate our freedom speech and freedom of 1590 01:28:37,840 --> 01:28:40,599 Speaker 9: conscience by forcing people to speak or act in ways 1591 01:28:40,680 --> 01:28:44,479 Speaker 9: contrary to their personal judgment and deeply held beliefs. In 1592 01:28:44,520 --> 01:28:46,639 Speaker 9: New York City, you can be fined up to two 1593 01:28:46,800 --> 01:28:50,400 Speaker 9: hundred and fifty thousand dollars for misgendering. 1594 01:28:50,479 --> 01:28:53,679 Speaker 3: What's the citation that they do have a citation? Okay, 1595 01:28:54,200 --> 01:28:54,519 Speaker 3: hit me. 1596 01:28:55,080 --> 01:29:00,759 Speaker 9: They do go to the NYC Commission, and this isn't true. 1597 01:29:00,880 --> 01:29:03,679 Speaker 9: Despite the citation, they're trying to take like a city 1598 01:29:03,760 --> 01:29:06,519 Speaker 9: ordinance and twist it to make it sound like you 1599 01:29:06,560 --> 01:29:09,120 Speaker 9: will be fined a quarter of a million dollars for 1600 01:29:09,200 --> 01:29:11,040 Speaker 9: calling some of the wrong pronouns. And that's not where 1601 01:29:11,040 --> 01:29:15,000 Speaker 9: the audience is. Yeah, it's employment law, right, correct. It 1602 01:29:15,040 --> 01:29:16,920 Speaker 9: was first written in the early two thousands. It was 1603 01:29:16,960 --> 01:29:19,519 Speaker 9: then revised in twenty fifteen. I'm going to quote from 1604 01:29:19,520 --> 01:29:22,920 Speaker 9: Snopes quote discrimination it gets a transgender individual could resultant 1605 01:29:22,920 --> 01:29:25,160 Speaker 9: finds to up to two hundred and fifty thousand dollars, 1606 01:29:25,360 --> 01:29:28,240 Speaker 9: But these fines won't be handed out for acidentally misusing pronouns. 1607 01:29:28,240 --> 01:29:31,880 Speaker 9: According to the new guidelines, the Commission can impose civil 1608 01:29:31,920 --> 01:29:34,080 Speaker 9: penalties up to one hundred and twenty five thousand dollars 1609 01:29:34,120 --> 01:29:36,840 Speaker 9: for violations of the law, and, in extreme circumstances, two 1610 01:29:36,920 --> 01:29:39,400 Speaker 9: hundred and fifty thousand for violations that are the result 1611 01:29:39,520 --> 01:29:43,519 Speaker 9: of willful, wanton, and malicious conduct. Yeah, this is for 1612 01:29:43,600 --> 01:29:45,000 Speaker 9: like employment discrimination. 1613 01:29:45,200 --> 01:29:49,000 Speaker 4: Yeah, employment discrimination happens literally all the time, and it 1614 01:29:49,360 --> 01:29:50,759 Speaker 4: never there's almost ever. 1615 01:29:50,680 --> 01:29:53,799 Speaker 3: Consequences for it. Yeah, but that's where this number comes from. 1616 01:29:54,000 --> 01:29:56,880 Speaker 10: Right, And it's completely misleading to suggest it like the 1617 01:29:56,960 --> 01:29:58,280 Speaker 10: work police to get to find you. 1618 01:29:59,240 --> 01:30:02,559 Speaker 9: Correct, And it's not for misusing pronouns. It's for like 1619 01:30:03,000 --> 01:30:07,160 Speaker 9: extreme cases of like continuous harassment or like like like 1620 01:30:07,320 --> 01:30:11,800 Speaker 9: legal discrimination. The next sentence is, quote, both a high 1621 01:30:11,880 --> 01:30:14,880 Speaker 9: school teacher and a college professor have been sanctioned by 1622 01:30:14,920 --> 01:30:19,479 Speaker 9: their employers for using biologically correct terms with their students. 1623 01:30:19,680 --> 01:30:20,679 Speaker 3: Did Jordan Peterson? 1624 01:30:21,240 --> 01:30:23,960 Speaker 9: Now, obviously those terms are not biologically correct because you 1625 01:30:24,000 --> 01:30:27,120 Speaker 9: can scientifically change your biological sex. And what they're talking 1626 01:30:27,120 --> 01:30:29,000 Speaker 9: about here is no just teachers who are just like 1627 01:30:29,000 --> 01:30:31,680 Speaker 9: harassing their students, who are like calling them by like 1628 01:30:31,760 --> 01:30:34,360 Speaker 9: the wrong name, calling them by the wrong pronouns. Like 1629 01:30:34,560 --> 01:30:37,920 Speaker 9: if you did that like assist person over time, Yeah, 1630 01:30:37,960 --> 01:30:40,200 Speaker 9: you would also get in trouble because that's just like harassment. 1631 01:30:40,439 --> 01:30:43,360 Speaker 10: Yeah yeah, And like you're just a shit teacher. If 1632 01:30:43,400 --> 01:30:45,960 Speaker 10: you're fucking going after your students for who they are, 1633 01:30:46,120 --> 01:30:48,599 Speaker 10: then yeah, you probably shouldn't be a teacher. 1634 01:30:49,400 --> 01:30:53,559 Speaker 9: They then talk about how transactivists are trying to get 1635 01:30:53,600 --> 01:30:58,200 Speaker 9: medical providers to provide like gender affirming healthcare. They're complaining 1636 01:30:58,240 --> 01:31:01,599 Speaker 9: how how Catholic hospitals are getting in trouble for not 1637 01:31:01,640 --> 01:31:04,639 Speaker 9: wanting to do gender firming health care. They talk about 1638 01:31:04,680 --> 01:31:08,200 Speaker 9: like an Obama mandate that forces health care plans to 1639 01:31:08,280 --> 01:31:12,280 Speaker 9: cover gender firming health care and making sure that physicians 1640 01:31:12,320 --> 01:31:14,800 Speaker 9: actually have to do it even if they personally don't 1641 01:31:14,800 --> 01:31:16,439 Speaker 9: want to be like, no, this is like your job, 1642 01:31:16,479 --> 01:31:18,880 Speaker 9: you have to provide health care. So they complain about 1643 01:31:18,920 --> 01:31:21,000 Speaker 9: all that kind of stuff, and then the last section 1644 01:31:21,040 --> 01:31:25,559 Speaker 9: of the pamphlet is on child development. Transmitter ideology is 1645 01:31:25,560 --> 01:31:27,840 Speaker 9: now promoted in schools for children are taught that gender 1646 01:31:27,880 --> 01:31:30,240 Speaker 9: is fluid, falls long a spectrum, and is detached from 1647 01:31:30,280 --> 01:31:34,160 Speaker 9: bodily sex. In addition, activists seek to punish anyone who 1648 01:31:34,160 --> 01:31:38,040 Speaker 9: expresses any reservations about radical treatment plans for gender dysphoric children. 1649 01:31:38,320 --> 01:31:41,320 Speaker 9: These plans can include socially transitioning children as young as four, 1650 01:31:41,640 --> 01:31:44,720 Speaker 9: administering puberty blocking drugs as young as nine, cross sex 1651 01:31:44,760 --> 01:31:47,599 Speaker 9: hormones is eng as fourteen, and surgery as young as eighteen. 1652 01:31:48,439 --> 01:31:52,759 Speaker 9: This ideology threatens parental rights. In Ohio, a Catholic family 1653 01:31:53,080 --> 01:31:56,439 Speaker 9: lost custody of their daughter when they oppose treatment of 1654 01:31:56,560 --> 01:32:03,120 Speaker 9: gender dysphoria with cross sex hormones. So, actually this is 1655 01:32:03,120 --> 01:32:06,000 Speaker 9: actually a pretty good breakdown of like how gender like 1656 01:32:06,160 --> 01:32:08,679 Speaker 9: affirming healthcare could work, because yeah, if a kid wants 1657 01:32:08,720 --> 01:32:12,200 Speaker 9: to like socially start transitioning very young and they want to, yes, 1658 01:32:12,320 --> 01:32:14,680 Speaker 9: that's great, there's no harm in that. If getting on 1659 01:32:14,720 --> 01:32:18,639 Speaker 9: puberty blockers at around nine, that makes sense, hormones as 1660 01:32:18,680 --> 01:32:22,240 Speaker 9: a teenager, yeah, and surgery maybe a little bit later. Yeah, 1661 01:32:22,240 --> 01:32:26,000 Speaker 9: that all seems quite quite reasonable. And in terms of 1662 01:32:26,040 --> 01:32:30,400 Speaker 9: this Catholic family, So a transfer of parents lost custody 1663 01:32:30,400 --> 01:32:33,599 Speaker 9: of their seventeen year old trans son in twenty eighteen 1664 01:32:33,760 --> 01:32:36,439 Speaker 9: after inducing suicidal ideation for refusing to let their child 1665 01:32:36,520 --> 01:32:39,120 Speaker 9: receive hormone therapy prescribed by a medical team who had 1666 01:32:39,160 --> 01:32:42,720 Speaker 9: been treating the child for two years. Custody was transferred 1667 01:32:42,720 --> 01:32:44,960 Speaker 9: to his grandparents. So this wasn't the state just like 1668 01:32:45,000 --> 01:32:47,719 Speaker 9: stealing this child away. It's like, no, you're like basically 1669 01:32:47,760 --> 01:32:49,960 Speaker 9: abusing this kid. So we're going to move custody over 1670 01:32:50,280 --> 01:32:52,439 Speaker 9: to the grandparents. Also, like you're opposing this for a 1671 01:32:52,520 --> 01:32:54,840 Speaker 9: seventeen year old, this is almost like a full legal adult. 1672 01:32:55,120 --> 01:32:57,799 Speaker 9: I'm going to quote from CNN here quote. The parents' 1673 01:32:57,800 --> 01:33:00,439 Speaker 9: attorney had argued that the child was no not even 1674 01:33:00,560 --> 01:33:03,360 Speaker 9: quote close to being able to make such a life 1675 01:33:03,400 --> 01:33:07,040 Speaker 9: altering decision at this time. Unquote, The county prosecuting attorney 1676 01:33:07,120 --> 01:33:08,920 Speaker 9: argued that the parents wanted to stop the treatment because 1677 01:33:08,960 --> 01:33:12,360 Speaker 9: it violated their religious beliefs unquote. So yeah, you're so 1678 01:33:12,400 --> 01:33:14,559 Speaker 9: scared that this seventeen year old is going to make 1679 01:33:14,600 --> 01:33:16,679 Speaker 9: a choice that you personally find a little bit icky, 1680 01:33:17,360 --> 01:33:17,840 Speaker 9: like cob on. 1681 01:33:18,400 --> 01:33:21,920 Speaker 10: Yeah, I'm pretty sure you can legally imantipate yourself at seventeen, right. 1682 01:33:22,320 --> 01:33:24,960 Speaker 9: Yeah, and usually you have like medical freedom, at least 1683 01:33:25,000 --> 01:33:28,280 Speaker 9: in Oregon, you have medical freedom at sixteen. I don't 1684 01:33:28,280 --> 01:33:29,960 Speaker 9: know what the case by case basis is in a 1685 01:33:29,960 --> 01:33:32,800 Speaker 9: lot of states. Yeah, but that's that's pretty fucked up. 1686 01:33:33,400 --> 01:33:33,559 Speaker 8: Now. 1687 01:33:33,760 --> 01:33:36,759 Speaker 9: There is nothing in the coverage about the family being Catholic. 1688 01:33:37,120 --> 01:33:41,200 Speaker 9: Heritage might be conflating this other story from Indiana where 1689 01:33:41,240 --> 01:33:43,519 Speaker 9: Catholic family lost custody of their trans kid in twenty 1690 01:33:43,560 --> 01:33:46,880 Speaker 9: twenty one for alleged child abuse, and then earlier this year, 1691 01:33:46,920 --> 01:33:49,519 Speaker 9: the Supreme Court declined to hear the parents' case. 1692 01:33:51,040 --> 01:33:54,200 Speaker 3: So, so there you go, big a health for them. 1693 01:33:54,840 --> 01:33:58,040 Speaker 9: They then talk about quote unquote research, what the research 1694 01:33:58,200 --> 01:34:02,400 Speaker 9: says about transition, The view that social medical transition is 1695 01:34:02,400 --> 01:34:04,920 Speaker 9: the appropriate treatment for people, including children who feel at 1696 01:34:04,920 --> 01:34:08,000 Speaker 9: odds with their biological sex is becoming more widely accepted. However, 1697 01:34:08,240 --> 01:34:12,320 Speaker 9: transitioning treatment, including puberty blocking hormones for children and sex 1698 01:34:12,400 --> 01:34:17,599 Speaker 9: change surgeries for teens and adults, come with serious consequences. Today, 1699 01:34:17,720 --> 01:34:20,200 Speaker 9: parents are told that puberty blockers and cross sex hormones 1700 01:34:20,280 --> 01:34:22,240 Speaker 9: may be the only way to prevent their child from 1701 01:34:22,240 --> 01:34:26,320 Speaker 9: committing suicide. However, according to the DSM five, as many 1702 01:34:26,360 --> 01:34:29,800 Speaker 9: as ninety eight percent of gender confused boys and eighty 1703 01:34:29,840 --> 01:34:33,480 Speaker 9: eight percent of gender confused girls eventually accept their biological 1704 01:34:33,520 --> 01:34:37,880 Speaker 9: sex after naturally passing through puberty. Okay, let's go over 1705 01:34:37,920 --> 01:34:39,800 Speaker 9: this because there's some weird phrasing here. 1706 01:34:39,800 --> 01:34:40,920 Speaker 3: Because no, that's not it. 1707 01:34:41,000 --> 01:34:44,080 Speaker 9: That's all with the DSM actually, says a writer named 1708 01:34:44,320 --> 01:34:46,639 Speaker 9: Micah b broke down this claim in a medium post 1709 01:34:46,680 --> 01:34:50,360 Speaker 9: from twenty eighteen. This exact sentence has been reused a 1710 01:34:50,360 --> 01:34:55,439 Speaker 9: lot of like writing publications over time. So accept their 1711 01:34:55,479 --> 01:34:59,360 Speaker 9: biological sex after naturally passing through puberty is a very 1712 01:34:59,560 --> 01:35:03,439 Speaker 9: loaded raise. Like a child who suffers from genitisphoria may 1713 01:35:03,479 --> 01:35:06,760 Speaker 9: receive treatment, whether that's through like like speech therapy, like 1714 01:35:06,800 --> 01:35:11,000 Speaker 9: talking about it with a therapist, or hormone blockers, and 1715 01:35:11,240 --> 01:35:13,840 Speaker 9: they may then choose to cease treatment and go through 1716 01:35:13,840 --> 01:35:17,200 Speaker 9: their natural puberty, right like that is, but yeah, that's 1717 01:35:17,240 --> 01:35:20,519 Speaker 9: not them like like one unquote like naturally passing through puberty. 1718 01:35:20,560 --> 01:35:24,000 Speaker 9: Like no, that that also involves a degree of treatment. Now, 1719 01:35:24,360 --> 01:35:26,320 Speaker 9: the reason why these numbers might be a little bit 1720 01:35:26,400 --> 01:35:30,040 Speaker 9: kind of odd, and also they're just false like the 1721 01:35:30,040 --> 01:35:32,879 Speaker 9: way that they're like being framed here, but in particular 1722 01:35:32,920 --> 01:35:36,760 Speaker 9: for kids, like the criteria for children having genitusphoria is 1723 01:35:36,840 --> 01:35:40,080 Speaker 9: different from the criteria for teens and adults, right, does 1724 01:35:40,160 --> 01:35:44,120 Speaker 9: mean different things. They also say as many as ninety 1725 01:35:44,160 --> 01:35:51,759 Speaker 9: eight percent. Many reason I say because the DSM five 1726 01:35:51,960 --> 01:35:56,479 Speaker 9: actually says that quote in natal males, persistence has ranged 1727 01:35:56,680 --> 01:35:59,679 Speaker 9: from two point two percent to thirty percent. In natal 1728 01:35:59,720 --> 01:36:03,160 Speaker 9: female else, persistance has ranged from twelve percent to fifty percent. 1729 01:36:04,000 --> 01:36:07,760 Speaker 9: So they took the lowest possible number and switched the 1730 01:36:07,800 --> 01:36:11,040 Speaker 9: stat around by saying that as many as ninety eight 1731 01:36:11,080 --> 01:36:15,920 Speaker 9: percent eventually accept their quote unquote biological sex. So that's 1732 01:36:16,320 --> 01:36:19,360 Speaker 9: that's a cute little little flip around. And then also, 1733 01:36:19,479 --> 01:36:22,679 Speaker 9: according to the DSM, a majority of boys sixty three 1734 01:36:22,720 --> 01:36:25,320 Speaker 9: to one hundred percent who quote unquote grow out of 1735 01:36:25,400 --> 01:36:28,240 Speaker 9: gender dysphoria just later turn out to be gay. Right, 1736 01:36:28,280 --> 01:36:30,720 Speaker 9: there is a difference between like gender dysphoria versus like 1737 01:36:30,800 --> 01:36:34,559 Speaker 9: gender deviance. That's why you, Yeah, you should like work 1738 01:36:34,640 --> 01:36:36,479 Speaker 9: with an actual medical team if you have like a 1739 01:36:36,600 --> 01:36:39,200 Speaker 9: kid who's like pre puberty, who has a degree of 1740 01:36:39,240 --> 01:36:41,720 Speaker 9: gender variance, because yeah, that could result in a whole 1741 01:36:41,720 --> 01:36:43,720 Speaker 9: bunch of a whole bunch of things, and the fact 1742 01:36:43,760 --> 01:36:45,200 Speaker 9: that some of them just grew up to be like 1743 01:36:45,439 --> 01:36:49,439 Speaker 9: gay kids is like the result of like successful medical treatment, 1744 01:36:49,479 --> 01:36:52,000 Speaker 9: and like it's like like a loving family. Like that 1745 01:36:52,120 --> 01:36:56,360 Speaker 9: is a good outcome. Similarly, the DSM says that thirty 1746 01:36:56,360 --> 01:36:58,720 Speaker 9: two to fifty percent of girls whose gender dysphoria does 1747 01:36:58,760 --> 01:37:01,000 Speaker 9: not persist later identify as gay. 1748 01:37:01,280 --> 01:37:02,800 Speaker 3: So there we go. 1749 01:37:03,040 --> 01:37:07,240 Speaker 9: That's pretty pretty pretty average stuff. They then go onto 1750 01:37:07,280 --> 01:37:11,080 Speaker 9: list all of the quote unquote side effects of gender 1751 01:37:11,080 --> 01:37:15,840 Speaker 9: affirming treatment, saying, quote meanwhile, radical gender affirming therapies post 1752 01:37:16,000 --> 01:37:21,120 Speaker 9: serious medical risks, including disfiguring acne, high blood pressure, weight gain, 1753 01:37:21,400 --> 01:37:27,200 Speaker 9: abnormal glucose tolerance, breast cancer, liver disease, thermioprosis, and cardiovascular disease. 1754 01:37:27,840 --> 01:37:32,080 Speaker 9: These are all the consequences of just puberty. Yeah, Like, 1755 01:37:32,200 --> 01:37:34,479 Speaker 9: depending on what puberty you go through. Yeah, it's gonna 1756 01:37:34,520 --> 01:37:38,760 Speaker 9: have different effects. That's just how puberty worries. Yeah, they 1757 01:37:38,800 --> 01:37:43,080 Speaker 9: also include uh and of course sterility, and this is 1758 01:37:43,520 --> 01:37:47,519 Speaker 9: still a hotly debated topic. There's some recent studies that 1759 01:37:47,560 --> 01:37:50,439 Speaker 9: show that there's actually a pretty good chance of people 1760 01:37:50,479 --> 01:37:54,200 Speaker 9: who go on estrogen being able to regain fertility after 1761 01:37:54,360 --> 01:37:58,479 Speaker 9: after like six months of ceasing treatment. It's not consistent, right, 1762 01:37:58,720 --> 01:38:02,920 Speaker 9: everyone who everyone who go on like HRT has an 1763 01:38:03,040 --> 01:38:07,519 Speaker 9: understanding that it can affect how they reproduce in the future. 1764 01:38:07,560 --> 01:38:10,080 Speaker 9: You're definitely encouraged to, like if you want to have 1765 01:38:10,200 --> 01:38:11,640 Speaker 9: kids or think you might want to have kids in 1766 01:38:11,640 --> 01:38:14,840 Speaker 9: the future, Like you can save your sperms, you can 1767 01:38:14,840 --> 01:38:17,040 Speaker 9: save your eggs, you can you can get that stuff 1768 01:38:17,040 --> 01:38:19,120 Speaker 9: ahead of time. Yeah, but this is also something that 1769 01:38:19,200 --> 01:38:22,040 Speaker 9: people are like working on of being able to like 1770 01:38:22,160 --> 01:38:25,120 Speaker 9: maintain the ability to have kids even like during or 1771 01:38:25,160 --> 01:38:29,160 Speaker 9: like after gender affirming health care treatment has like commenced, 1772 01:38:29,400 --> 01:38:34,360 Speaker 9: So that's cool. Finally, quote, puberty blocking therapies and cross 1773 01:38:34,439 --> 01:38:38,559 Speaker 9: sex hormones are non reversible, largely untested, and highly dangerous, 1774 01:38:38,600 --> 01:38:41,200 Speaker 9: especially for children. We've already we've already talked about how 1775 01:38:41,240 --> 01:38:43,479 Speaker 9: all of that is not true. We've already gone through 1776 01:38:43,479 --> 01:38:45,840 Speaker 9: all of that. Sex assignment surgeries have not been shown 1777 01:38:45,840 --> 01:38:48,680 Speaker 9: to reduce the extraordinarily high rate of suicide attempts among 1778 01:38:48,720 --> 01:38:52,120 Speaker 9: people who identify as transgender forty one percent compared to 1779 01:38:52,120 --> 01:38:55,640 Speaker 9: the general population's four point six percent. So this is 1780 01:38:55,640 --> 01:38:59,320 Speaker 9: also just like not true, Like everything, it's just not true. Also, 1781 01:38:59,360 --> 01:39:01,760 Speaker 9: there's no there's no citation here. A fear of you 1782 01:39:01,840 --> 01:39:04,360 Speaker 9: studying the Journal of Adlast and Health found that hormone 1783 01:39:04,360 --> 01:39:07,280 Speaker 9: therapy for trans youth reduced the rate of depression and 1784 01:39:07,320 --> 01:39:10,519 Speaker 9: suicide by forty percent. It also found that having like 1785 01:39:10,600 --> 01:39:16,080 Speaker 9: parental support during this process also heavily impacts the effectiveness 1786 01:39:16,200 --> 01:39:19,920 Speaker 9: of this treatment, specifically on depression and suicide. Like, if 1787 01:39:20,080 --> 01:39:22,679 Speaker 9: you're going through this treatment and your parents still hate you, yeah, 1788 01:39:22,720 --> 01:39:25,799 Speaker 9: that's going to actually, it's going to hurt the ability 1789 01:39:26,200 --> 01:39:29,280 Speaker 9: of this healthcare to actually be effective mentally. An investigation 1790 01:39:29,320 --> 01:39:31,479 Speaker 9: by doctors of the University of Washington found that trans 1791 01:39:31,560 --> 01:39:34,400 Speaker 9: youth who received gender affirming health care reduced their risk 1792 01:39:34,439 --> 01:39:36,720 Speaker 9: of suicide by seventy three percent compared to those who 1793 01:39:36,720 --> 01:39:39,600 Speaker 9: do not receive care, and a policy brief in the 1794 01:39:39,720 --> 01:39:44,200 Speaker 9: VA wrote quote, since nineteen seventy five, more than two 1795 01:39:44,280 --> 01:39:48,000 Speaker 9: thousand scientific studies have examined gender affirming care, supported by 1796 01:39:48,000 --> 01:39:50,960 Speaker 9: over thirty leading medical associations, including the World Health Organization 1797 01:39:51,000 --> 01:39:53,920 Speaker 9: and the American Medical Association, gender affirming care is deemed 1798 01:39:53,920 --> 01:39:58,439 Speaker 9: evidence based and effective at reducing suicide rates. This is 1799 01:39:58,479 --> 01:40:01,599 Speaker 9: all widely understood. This is such like an objectionable stance 1800 01:40:02,080 --> 01:40:05,680 Speaker 9: that even famous woke institution the VA, is like, yeah, no, 1801 01:40:05,720 --> 01:40:11,559 Speaker 9: it's actually really effective. Okay, And now actually, finally for 1802 01:40:11,640 --> 01:40:15,640 Speaker 9: this pamphletic quote, the most helpful therapies for children experiencing 1803 01:40:15,640 --> 01:40:18,800 Speaker 9: gender dysphoria do not try to remake the body to 1804 01:40:18,880 --> 01:40:23,800 Speaker 9: conform with thoughts and feelings, which is impossible, not impossible, 1805 01:40:24,439 --> 01:40:28,280 Speaker 9: but rather but rather to help people find healthy ways 1806 01:40:28,360 --> 01:40:33,720 Speaker 9: to manage their tension and move towards accepting the reality 1807 01:40:33,760 --> 01:40:38,280 Speaker 9: of their bodies. Unfortunately, fifteen states have passed laws of 1808 01:40:38,320 --> 01:40:41,680 Speaker 9: banning talk therapy for miners who struggle with gender dysphoria, 1809 01:40:41,720 --> 01:40:43,519 Speaker 9: and there's a bill in Congress which would do the same. 1810 01:40:44,360 --> 01:40:48,120 Speaker 9: There's no bill banning talk therapy. This is a conversion 1811 01:40:48,200 --> 01:40:51,280 Speaker 9: therapy ban. This isn't This isn't like actual talk therapy, 1812 01:40:51,280 --> 01:40:54,479 Speaker 9: which is a part of like actual healthcare treatment. This 1813 01:40:54,560 --> 01:40:57,280 Speaker 9: is against like conversion therapy. That is what they're actually 1814 01:40:57,280 --> 01:40:59,880 Speaker 9: talking about. So that is the bulk of the pan 1815 01:41:00,800 --> 01:41:03,599 Speaker 9: I also got given this other kind of I think 1816 01:41:03,600 --> 01:41:07,479 Speaker 9: it's called a fact sheet, which is ironic by the 1817 01:41:07,560 --> 01:41:11,520 Speaker 9: Heritage Action Group, which is the kind of lobbying activist 1818 01:41:11,640 --> 01:41:14,280 Speaker 9: arm branch of Heritage. It goes over a whole bunch 1819 01:41:14,280 --> 01:41:17,960 Speaker 9: of like the same stuff. They particularly don't like that 1820 01:41:18,160 --> 01:41:20,680 Speaker 9: the Department of Education released a report banning the use 1821 01:41:20,680 --> 01:41:23,839 Speaker 9: of offensive and inappropriate terms like mother and father in school. 1822 01:41:24,040 --> 01:41:24,880 Speaker 3: This isn't true. 1823 01:41:25,160 --> 01:41:27,120 Speaker 9: What they're talking about is that there's been a push 1824 01:41:27,160 --> 01:41:29,840 Speaker 9: to include just more gender neutral language, like instead of 1825 01:41:29,840 --> 01:41:33,320 Speaker 9: saying your mom and dad, just say parents. Like yeah, 1826 01:41:33,360 --> 01:41:37,920 Speaker 9: that makes sense. Yeah, that's that's specifically what they're complaining about. 1827 01:41:38,439 --> 01:41:42,600 Speaker 9: They complain about like books and schools. They call the 1828 01:41:42,680 --> 01:41:46,439 Speaker 9: Gender Queer Graphic Novel a book riddled with pornographic and 1829 01:41:46,479 --> 01:41:47,400 Speaker 9: pedophilic content. 1830 01:41:47,680 --> 01:41:50,960 Speaker 3: Not true. It's just simply isn't true. 1831 01:41:51,520 --> 01:41:53,280 Speaker 9: All these kind of old lies that we have talked 1832 01:41:53,320 --> 01:41:55,400 Speaker 9: about on the show like many times before. And then 1833 01:41:55,400 --> 01:41:57,240 Speaker 9: they also just rehash a whole bunch of of the 1834 01:41:57,240 --> 01:42:00,840 Speaker 9: claims from the other pamphlet They talk about the claim 1835 01:42:00,920 --> 01:42:03,559 Speaker 9: that in Virginia a girl was actually assaulted by a 1836 01:42:03,600 --> 01:42:05,760 Speaker 9: teen boy pretending to be a girl. And this is 1837 01:42:05,760 --> 01:42:07,920 Speaker 9: not an isolated incident. We've talked about that claim before. 1838 01:42:08,000 --> 01:42:10,240 Speaker 9: This was a fake story invented by the Daily Wire. 1839 01:42:10,720 --> 01:42:13,800 Speaker 9: This person was not trans. This was someone who was 1840 01:42:13,800 --> 01:42:16,200 Speaker 9: in a relationship with this girl who's actually assaulted her 1841 01:42:16,360 --> 01:42:20,280 Speaker 9: in a bathroom. Not a transperson, just a regular cysgender male. 1842 01:42:20,760 --> 01:42:23,519 Speaker 9: And then they talk about sports. They talk about how 1843 01:42:23,560 --> 01:42:27,679 Speaker 9: men have more upper body mass, and that puberty blockers 1844 01:42:27,840 --> 01:42:31,160 Speaker 9: do not change height, organ size, skeletal structure, muscle mass, 1845 01:42:31,240 --> 01:42:34,360 Speaker 9: or any of the biological characteristics that make men unequal 1846 01:42:34,400 --> 01:42:38,479 Speaker 9: opponents as hormones. Literally, they just list all the things 1847 01:42:38,479 --> 01:42:42,080 Speaker 9: that hormones actually change, like they actually famously do change 1848 01:42:42,120 --> 01:42:45,040 Speaker 9: all of those things. Height, skeletal structure, organ size, and 1849 01:42:45,120 --> 01:42:47,040 Speaker 9: muscle mass. Those are the main things. 1850 01:42:47,439 --> 01:42:47,639 Speaker 3: Yeah. 1851 01:42:47,640 --> 01:42:49,120 Speaker 10: I mean, if that wasn't the case, you could just 1852 01:42:49,160 --> 01:42:52,160 Speaker 10: take testosterone and you it wouldn't affect you. 1853 01:42:52,160 --> 01:42:56,920 Speaker 9: Apparently, Yeah, famously, testosterone never changes your muscle mass. 1854 01:42:57,400 --> 01:43:00,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, just just and soundstronger man who never benefit. 1855 01:43:00,320 --> 01:43:02,639 Speaker 9: They also complain about how the Biden administration is wanted 1856 01:43:02,640 --> 01:43:05,160 Speaker 9: people to use preferred pronouns if you work in government, 1857 01:43:05,200 --> 01:43:07,000 Speaker 9: which is again is just trying to stop people from 1858 01:43:07,000 --> 01:43:10,040 Speaker 9: like harassing by using the wrong pronouns. It's it's all 1859 01:43:10,080 --> 01:43:12,519 Speaker 9: just ways to prevent harassment. And they complain about all 1860 01:43:12,520 --> 01:43:15,600 Speaker 9: that kind of stuff as well. So it's a lot 1861 01:43:15,640 --> 01:43:17,640 Speaker 9: of the same stuff from the pamphlets. A it's a 1862 01:43:17,680 --> 01:43:20,240 Speaker 9: pretty fun little fact sheet. Those are the two main 1863 01:43:20,640 --> 01:43:24,160 Speaker 9: pamphlets that were going around the RNC about gender ideology. 1864 01:43:24,200 --> 01:43:26,200 Speaker 9: That was kind of the most in depth it ever got. 1865 01:43:26,479 --> 01:43:29,440 Speaker 9: Most of the speeches did not even get into any specifics. 1866 01:43:29,439 --> 01:43:33,360 Speaker 9: They just like threw out keywords fractual like discussion, this is, 1867 01:43:33,400 --> 01:43:35,280 Speaker 9: this is this is the most in depth stuff they had. 1868 01:43:35,400 --> 01:43:37,920 Speaker 9: So this is largely like the bulk of like the 1869 01:43:37,960 --> 01:43:41,040 Speaker 9: average RNC attendees knowledge. This is actually probably more in 1870 01:43:41,080 --> 01:43:44,120 Speaker 9: depth than most average RNC attendees, at least in terms 1871 01:43:44,160 --> 01:43:47,040 Speaker 9: of what Heritage is putting out publicly, that is, their 1872 01:43:47,040 --> 01:43:49,599 Speaker 9: talking points, any any kind of closing thoughts here. 1873 01:43:49,800 --> 01:43:54,200 Speaker 3: Just dog shit. I didn't know what to say. Yeah, 1874 01:43:54,240 --> 01:43:55,479 Speaker 3: it's really quite bad. 1875 01:43:55,920 --> 01:43:58,559 Speaker 9: It's not my favorite, but honestly, I think it's just 1876 01:43:58,600 --> 01:44:00,840 Speaker 9: so poorly written and I don't know how effective this 1877 01:44:01,000 --> 01:44:03,679 Speaker 9: is it could be a lot more transphobic. Oddly enough, 1878 01:44:03,760 --> 01:44:05,559 Speaker 9: they have a lot of like the same lies that 1879 01:44:05,680 --> 01:44:08,679 Speaker 9: the right has been like workshopping around certain claims around 1880 01:44:08,680 --> 01:44:11,560 Speaker 9: like trans healthcare and specifically how it relates to like kids. 1881 01:44:11,720 --> 01:44:14,480 Speaker 9: But I honestly don't see this as a very effective 1882 01:44:15,360 --> 01:44:17,240 Speaker 9: messaging for heritage. 1883 01:44:17,520 --> 01:44:19,040 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think it is that, like. 1884 01:44:20,560 --> 01:44:23,160 Speaker 10: It's that pathway to hate thing, you know that, like 1885 01:44:23,880 --> 01:44:26,160 Speaker 10: your grandchild has a nose pacing? How do you deal 1886 01:44:26,200 --> 01:44:30,639 Speaker 10: with this? Yes, that like it. It's it's not if 1887 01:44:30,680 --> 01:44:32,519 Speaker 10: you come at it too hard, people are going to 1888 01:44:32,560 --> 01:44:33,240 Speaker 10: be like what the fuck? 1889 01:44:33,479 --> 01:44:35,280 Speaker 3: But it gets people there. 1890 01:44:35,840 --> 01:44:36,360 Speaker 8: Yeah. 1891 01:44:36,479 --> 01:44:38,479 Speaker 9: I also want to go over this because like we're 1892 01:44:38,479 --> 01:44:42,639 Speaker 9: gonna be entering the holiday season pretty soon, so whatever 1893 01:44:42,880 --> 01:44:48,080 Speaker 9: whatever Thanksgiving or Christmas dinners you're forced to attend. Yeah, 1894 01:44:48,120 --> 01:44:50,160 Speaker 9: you know, if if people start talking with that kind 1895 01:44:50,200 --> 01:44:53,000 Speaker 9: of stuff, it's probably gonna be claims that are similar 1896 01:44:53,040 --> 01:44:54,840 Speaker 9: to some of the stuff in here. And these things 1897 01:44:54,880 --> 01:44:57,280 Speaker 9: are like very easy to like research, especially all of 1898 01:44:57,280 --> 01:45:00,280 Speaker 9: the like puberty blocking stuff like that. There's the it's 1899 01:45:00,280 --> 01:45:02,600 Speaker 9: so easy to be like this just isn't true, And 1900 01:45:02,680 --> 01:45:04,320 Speaker 9: most of them just have no idea because if the 1901 01:45:04,360 --> 01:45:06,360 Speaker 9: information they're getting is in line with this kind of thing. 1902 01:45:06,880 --> 01:45:09,559 Speaker 9: It is just an alternate reality that that they are 1903 01:45:09,600 --> 01:45:12,000 Speaker 9: living in. Yeah, and some of them are fueled by 1904 01:45:12,080 --> 01:45:14,080 Speaker 9: like actual ideological hatred, and some of them are just 1905 01:45:14,120 --> 01:45:16,120 Speaker 9: actually legitimately just like misinformed. 1906 01:45:16,479 --> 01:45:17,639 Speaker 3: And that's something. 1907 01:45:17,840 --> 01:45:19,600 Speaker 9: I can't tell you how your family thinks, because I 1908 01:45:19,880 --> 01:45:22,600 Speaker 9: don't know your family, but it is it is a 1909 01:45:22,600 --> 01:45:24,960 Speaker 9: good thing to to like keep in mind that there 1910 01:45:25,000 --> 01:45:27,280 Speaker 9: is ways to talk about some of the sort of things. 1911 01:45:27,640 --> 01:45:29,719 Speaker 9: There's also if you just want to avoid it, avoid 1912 01:45:29,760 --> 01:45:33,479 Speaker 9: it all together and play Nintendo in the basement during 1913 01:45:33,479 --> 01:45:35,160 Speaker 9: Thanksgiving dinner with your cousins. 1914 01:45:35,160 --> 01:45:35,679 Speaker 3: That's also. 1915 01:45:36,400 --> 01:45:41,320 Speaker 9: Yeah, sometimes the move yeap support that. Well, this has 1916 01:45:41,360 --> 01:45:44,960 Speaker 9: been exciting. We will see you again probably tomorrow for 1917 01:45:45,120 --> 01:45:47,400 Speaker 9: more breaking news. 1918 01:45:50,560 --> 01:45:53,519 Speaker 3: And it is news that breaks you slowly of time. 1919 01:45:53,640 --> 01:45:56,519 Speaker 3: That is that is our demo, News that breaks you. 1920 01:45:56,720 --> 01:46:24,479 Speaker 10: Yeah, Hi everyone, and welcome to it could happen here. 1921 01:46:24,800 --> 01:46:28,320 Speaker 10: I'm James and today I am joined by Billy Ford 1922 01:46:28,479 --> 01:46:30,440 Speaker 10: from the United States Institute Piece. 1923 01:46:30,920 --> 01:46:33,240 Speaker 3: Third time podcast guest Billy, how many. 1924 01:46:33,160 --> 01:46:34,080 Speaker 7: Think it's my second? 1925 01:46:34,320 --> 01:46:35,240 Speaker 3: Thanks for second? 1926 01:46:35,280 --> 01:46:39,720 Speaker 10: Okay, Yeah, well I'll give you a bonus one. Yeah, 1927 01:46:39,720 --> 01:46:43,280 Speaker 10: and we're here to discuss the revolution in me Emma 1928 01:46:44,000 --> 01:46:46,600 Speaker 10: and bring you up to date on conflict stuff and 1929 01:46:47,080 --> 01:46:50,559 Speaker 10: natural disasters stuff and answer some questions people have asked 1930 01:46:50,560 --> 01:46:54,000 Speaker 10: me by emailing me. So, yeah, thanks for joining us, Biddy. 1931 01:46:54,240 --> 01:46:56,599 Speaker 10: We're at another crossroads in the conflicts we talked about 1932 01:46:56,600 --> 01:46:59,240 Speaker 10: before we started recording. Can you preaps explain to folks like, 1933 01:46:59,800 --> 01:47:03,280 Speaker 10: what has happened since ten twenty seven Part two? 1934 01:47:03,840 --> 01:47:04,120 Speaker 8: Sure? 1935 01:47:04,360 --> 01:47:07,920 Speaker 5: Yeah, I mean, I think last time we talked, we 1936 01:47:07,920 --> 01:47:10,799 Speaker 5: were just kind of in the throes of the initial 1937 01:47:10,840 --> 01:47:13,720 Speaker 5: ten twenty seven phase. I mean, I think zooming out 1938 01:47:13,760 --> 01:47:16,800 Speaker 5: for a second, the you know, February twenty twenty one coup, 1939 01:47:17,880 --> 01:47:23,000 Speaker 5: September seventh, twenty twenty one, defensive wars announced and armed 1940 01:47:23,040 --> 01:47:27,160 Speaker 5: resistance really kicks off. And then twenty twenty three October 1941 01:47:27,760 --> 01:47:31,280 Speaker 5: things really escalate. After a few years of steady gains 1942 01:47:31,280 --> 01:47:33,839 Speaker 5: by the resistance, then there was a major level change 1943 01:47:33,920 --> 01:47:38,080 Speaker 5: and the trajectory of the war favoring the resistance forces. 1944 01:47:38,479 --> 01:47:38,679 Speaker 1: Yeah. 1945 01:47:38,720 --> 01:47:41,920 Speaker 5: I think, as you mentioned, there was a second phase 1946 01:47:42,000 --> 01:47:46,600 Speaker 5: of ten twenty seven in July in early August that. 1947 01:47:46,920 --> 01:47:48,920 Speaker 7: Took took things kind of to another level. 1948 01:47:49,160 --> 01:47:53,080 Speaker 5: Although it is kind of just a continuation of a 1949 01:47:53,160 --> 01:47:57,000 Speaker 5: sustained push by the resistance. I think some have perceived 1950 01:47:57,120 --> 01:48:01,000 Speaker 5: these moments of October twenty twenty three, inly August two 1951 01:48:01,080 --> 01:48:05,000 Speaker 5: point four adds real watershed moments. But I think we 1952 01:48:05,080 --> 01:48:09,759 Speaker 5: can see how these are illustrative or broader trends, trends 1953 01:48:09,800 --> 01:48:12,760 Speaker 5: in which the m R military is losing its capability 1954 01:48:12,800 --> 01:48:18,559 Speaker 5: to defend strategic positions, it's inability to counter attack on 1955 01:48:18,640 --> 01:48:22,960 Speaker 5: the resistance side, much greater coordination among resistance armed stakeholders, 1956 01:48:23,400 --> 01:48:27,600 Speaker 5: growing fighting capability, better weapons access, all these sorts of 1957 01:48:27,640 --> 01:48:31,880 Speaker 5: factors that have swung the balance of military power further 1958 01:48:32,040 --> 01:48:35,679 Speaker 5: in the favor of resistance forces. But essentially what happened 1959 01:48:35,680 --> 01:48:39,520 Speaker 5: in July and August was building off of the October advances, 1960 01:48:39,880 --> 01:48:43,160 Speaker 5: the resistance in northern Shan State, not far from the 1961 01:48:43,240 --> 01:48:48,280 Speaker 5: Chinese border, pushed further into central Miandmar in collaboration. This 1962 01:48:48,400 --> 01:48:53,320 Speaker 5: was essentially ethnic based armed organizations collaborating with Bamar People's 1963 01:48:53,320 --> 01:48:56,759 Speaker 5: Defense Forces under the command structure of the National Unity Government, 1964 01:48:57,479 --> 01:49:00,760 Speaker 5: and they have started making advances into sent to Burma. 1965 01:49:00,840 --> 01:49:04,240 Speaker 5: So whereas the initial phase of the war and the 1966 01:49:04,320 --> 01:49:08,439 Speaker 5: enug strategy was to focus on building relationships between the 1967 01:49:08,439 --> 01:49:11,720 Speaker 5: People's Defense forces under their command with ethnic based armed 1968 01:49:11,760 --> 01:49:17,680 Speaker 5: organizations and focusing strategically on the peripheries to build those relationships, 1969 01:49:17,680 --> 01:49:20,680 Speaker 5: to build ethnic buy into the broader revolution, to get 1970 01:49:20,720 --> 01:49:23,920 Speaker 5: access to weapons, and to make SEADI advances. Now we're 1971 01:49:23,960 --> 01:49:27,479 Speaker 5: at a phase where the resistance is pushing into central Meanmar. 1972 01:49:27,600 --> 01:49:30,400 Speaker 5: Now the focus is on the city of Mandalay and 1973 01:49:30,680 --> 01:49:34,960 Speaker 5: central Burma, which is the biggest commercial center of the country. 1974 01:49:35,560 --> 01:49:39,400 Speaker 5: So yeah, I mean this has sparked another phase of 1975 01:49:40,439 --> 01:49:43,360 Speaker 5: I think pressure and anxiety within Napida and the capital 1976 01:49:43,439 --> 01:49:49,439 Speaker 5: among the state Administrative council hunta leadership and more energy 1977 01:49:49,479 --> 01:49:52,080 Speaker 5: on the resistance side, And it's kind of it's it's 1978 01:49:52,080 --> 01:49:55,920 Speaker 5: occurred alongside advances on multiple other fronts. I mean in 1979 01:49:56,240 --> 01:49:59,080 Speaker 5: the very north of the country state, starting in March, 1980 01:49:59,200 --> 01:50:03,160 Speaker 5: the Kachin for has pushed the Memoral military out of it. 1981 01:50:03,240 --> 01:50:06,280 Speaker 5: It was two hundred posts within four months. Similarly in 1982 01:50:06,320 --> 01:50:09,040 Speaker 5: Rakhine State, which I think, well maybe we'll touch on more. Yeah, 1983 01:50:09,160 --> 01:50:11,760 Speaker 5: they are account army has made steady advances. So it's 1984 01:50:11,800 --> 01:50:15,639 Speaker 5: not just in these subregions. It's happening virtually all over 1985 01:50:15,680 --> 01:50:16,639 Speaker 5: the country at this point. 1986 01:50:17,439 --> 01:50:20,800 Speaker 10: Yeah, it does seem and like clearly the essays the 1987 01:50:20,880 --> 01:50:23,160 Speaker 10: Hunter is kind of on the back foot, like it 1988 01:50:23,280 --> 01:50:27,559 Speaker 10: started to forcibly conscript people, which in turn kind of 1989 01:50:27,640 --> 01:50:30,240 Speaker 10: get people a choice between the resistance or the military, 1990 01:50:30,280 --> 01:50:32,600 Speaker 10: and seems like more of them a choosing their resistance. 1991 01:50:33,600 --> 01:50:36,000 Speaker 10: Some of the conscriptions, you know, people can buy out 1992 01:50:36,040 --> 01:50:39,240 Speaker 10: of them, which obviously causes not great for the morale 1993 01:50:39,479 --> 01:50:42,879 Speaker 10: of the population. And that's combined with shortages and inflation. 1994 01:50:43,840 --> 01:50:46,479 Speaker 10: Pretty shit situation for folks living under Hunter. 1995 01:50:46,680 --> 01:50:49,639 Speaker 5: Oh yeah, absolutely, I mean, I think the memor of military. 1996 01:50:49,640 --> 01:50:51,120 Speaker 5: I mean there's a big question here about like the 1997 01:50:51,160 --> 01:50:54,720 Speaker 5: resilience of this mea or military. I mean, frankly in 1998 01:50:55,360 --> 01:50:58,599 Speaker 5: militaries in other countries have collapsed in are much less pressure. 1999 01:50:59,000 --> 01:51:02,000 Speaker 5: So there's a question here about like what is holding 2000 01:51:02,040 --> 01:51:07,040 Speaker 5: this all together, particularly given that its primary resilience factors 2001 01:51:07,120 --> 01:51:11,240 Speaker 5: are heavily degraded. I mean things like it's ideological value. 2002 01:51:11,280 --> 01:51:13,439 Speaker 5: I mean, it's historically been about but we hold the 2003 01:51:13,439 --> 01:51:17,320 Speaker 5: country together, we manage the diversity of this complex country, 2004 01:51:17,600 --> 01:51:22,360 Speaker 5: we defend the Bamar and the Buddhist populations. These factors 2005 01:51:22,400 --> 01:51:24,559 Speaker 5: are no longer credible. I think it's more than one 2006 01:51:24,600 --> 01:51:28,280 Speaker 5: hundred thousand homes in central Burma have been burned to 2007 01:51:28,320 --> 01:51:31,360 Speaker 5: the grounds. Most of those are Bamar Buddhists, and you 2008 01:51:31,400 --> 01:51:33,879 Speaker 5: know someone in the Sanga have risen up. The Buddhist 2009 01:51:33,880 --> 01:51:36,599 Speaker 5: Songa have risen up in protests, including a recent killing 2010 01:51:36,640 --> 01:51:40,200 Speaker 5: of a senior monk. So I think that ideological foundation 2011 01:51:40,400 --> 01:51:43,840 Speaker 5: is totally degraded. The other factors, which are economic, the 2012 01:51:43,840 --> 01:51:47,559 Speaker 5: economic benefits of being in this institution are also withering, 2013 01:51:47,880 --> 01:51:51,000 Speaker 5: as like the entire economy is collapsing as your reference. 2014 01:51:51,160 --> 01:51:53,559 Speaker 5: And then the third component is like the social status 2015 01:51:53,560 --> 01:51:55,559 Speaker 5: that want to cheese through. Being a member of this 2016 01:51:55,680 --> 01:51:59,000 Speaker 5: institution used to be a place where you could get 2017 01:51:59,040 --> 01:52:02,559 Speaker 5: economic benefits and social benefits, and now it's really neither. 2018 01:52:02,600 --> 01:52:07,520 Speaker 5: I mean, you're reviled or a target for resistance assassination 2019 01:52:07,600 --> 01:52:10,479 Speaker 5: if you're affiliated with the institution. So I think the 2020 01:52:10,600 --> 01:52:12,759 Speaker 5: question remains as so like what are the key factors 2021 01:52:12,800 --> 01:52:15,320 Speaker 5: keeping it in place given all of these pressures that 2022 01:52:15,360 --> 01:52:17,720 Speaker 5: it's facing. And happy to go into that, but I 2023 01:52:17,720 --> 01:52:22,160 Speaker 5: think there it's an interesting case study in institutional resilience 2024 01:52:22,439 --> 01:52:26,160 Speaker 5: and the challenges faced by a resistance movement that has 2025 01:52:26,479 --> 01:52:30,280 Speaker 5: major resource constraints and you're fighting up against a military 2026 01:52:30,320 --> 01:52:36,600 Speaker 5: institution that has learned how to orchestrate and sustain authoritarian 2027 01:52:37,080 --> 01:52:39,280 Speaker 5: governance structures for decades. 2028 01:52:39,439 --> 01:52:42,479 Speaker 10: So yeah, yeah, yeah, I think we can maybe circle 2029 01:52:42,520 --> 01:52:44,320 Speaker 10: back to that. One thing I did want to talk 2030 01:52:44,360 --> 01:52:46,799 Speaker 10: about before we move on to talking about what's happening 2031 01:52:46,800 --> 01:52:48,960 Speaker 10: in recind State, is I wanted to talk about the 2032 01:52:49,000 --> 01:52:52,240 Speaker 10: recent flooding that people will have probably seen if they 2033 01:52:53,000 --> 01:52:56,320 Speaker 10: have these friends on social media or keep it keep 2034 01:52:56,320 --> 01:52:59,479 Speaker 10: an eye on publications in a region. Can you explain 2035 01:52:59,520 --> 01:53:01,280 Speaker 10: a little bit of about like the scale of the 2036 01:53:01,320 --> 01:53:05,240 Speaker 10: flooding and it absolutely bungled, if any response from NAPE 2037 01:53:05,320 --> 01:53:06,080 Speaker 10: door Sure. 2038 01:53:06,280 --> 01:53:08,439 Speaker 5: Yeah, I think the latest figures that I've seen were 2039 01:53:08,479 --> 01:53:11,679 Speaker 5: one hundred and sixty thousand displaced, six hundred and thirty 2040 01:53:12,360 --> 01:53:15,440 Speaker 5: affected by the floods, two one hundred. 2041 01:53:15,200 --> 01:53:18,040 Speaker 7: And thirty dead, and seventy missing. I think that's what 2042 01:53:18,080 --> 01:53:18,800 Speaker 7: I saw this morning. 2043 01:53:18,800 --> 01:53:20,840 Speaker 5: But yeah, I mean I think that gives you a 2044 01:53:20,880 --> 01:53:25,400 Speaker 5: sense that this is another humanitarian catastrophe on top of 2045 01:53:25,600 --> 01:53:28,559 Speaker 5: a I think what is now rated the second most 2046 01:53:28,560 --> 01:53:31,640 Speaker 5: intent violent conflict in the world by Accolade. 2047 01:53:31,960 --> 01:53:35,080 Speaker 7: So this is just one crisis on top of another. 2048 01:53:35,640 --> 01:53:38,400 Speaker 5: And yeah, as you kind of alluded to, the Memora 2049 01:53:38,400 --> 01:53:42,759 Speaker 5: military is incapable and in unwilling to kind of address 2050 01:53:42,840 --> 01:53:44,720 Speaker 5: the needs here of the population. 2051 01:53:45,280 --> 01:53:47,160 Speaker 7: I mean, the one factor is that they. 2052 01:53:47,040 --> 01:53:50,840 Speaker 5: Don't have territorial control to move resources if they had 2053 01:53:50,880 --> 01:53:52,840 Speaker 5: the political will to provide assistance. 2054 01:53:53,400 --> 01:53:56,040 Speaker 7: But of course they're doing the exact opposite. 2055 01:53:56,160 --> 01:53:58,599 Speaker 5: In some of the most flood affected parts of the country, 2056 01:53:58,960 --> 01:54:01,520 Speaker 5: they are continuing to conduct. 2057 01:54:01,120 --> 01:54:03,680 Speaker 7: Air strikes on civilian populations. 2058 01:54:03,760 --> 01:54:05,960 Speaker 5: Yeah, I mean it's it's just kind of a level 2059 01:54:06,000 --> 01:54:09,000 Speaker 5: of brutality that's kind of hard to have them. But yeah, 2060 01:54:09,040 --> 01:54:11,439 Speaker 5: I mean there's all these other kind of ancillary effects 2061 01:54:11,479 --> 01:54:14,439 Speaker 5: of this. I think there's signs of a cholera outbreak 2062 01:54:14,479 --> 01:54:18,320 Speaker 5: and young gone. The economic conditions, as you mentioned a 2063 01:54:18,360 --> 01:54:22,400 Speaker 5: little bit earlier, are horrendous. I mean, like the economy 2064 01:54:22,479 --> 01:54:23,920 Speaker 5: is a lost thirty percent of its value, and it's 2065 01:54:23,920 --> 01:54:26,760 Speaker 5: not a rich country to begin with. Inflation is I 2066 01:54:26,800 --> 01:54:30,120 Speaker 5: think thirty two percent year on year, with the memoar 2067 01:54:30,280 --> 01:54:33,880 Speaker 5: Chat having lost two hundred percent of its value, I mean, yeah, 2068 01:54:33,920 --> 01:54:34,320 Speaker 5: it's two. 2069 01:54:34,280 --> 01:54:37,480 Speaker 7: Hundred percent less value than it was. Yeah, So this 2070 01:54:37,640 --> 01:54:39,600 Speaker 7: is like, you know, it's. 2071 01:54:39,400 --> 01:54:43,240 Speaker 5: Just one catastrophe on top of another, and it's really 2072 01:54:43,280 --> 01:54:47,760 Speaker 5: testing the memur public's capacity to kind of support one another, 2073 01:54:47,960 --> 01:54:51,400 Speaker 5: which is that's really been the incredible story here, and 2074 01:54:51,400 --> 01:54:53,960 Speaker 5: it's not the first time that the Memmour military, the 2075 01:54:54,000 --> 01:54:58,040 Speaker 5: governing stakeholder, has failed to meet the needs, and that 2076 01:54:58,120 --> 01:55:01,640 Speaker 5: moment of crisis. Of course, Psycho Nargis, one of the 2077 01:55:01,640 --> 01:55:06,560 Speaker 5: worst natural disasters in the region's history, was another instance 2078 01:55:06,560 --> 01:55:10,200 Speaker 5: in which the memor military refused international assistance and kind 2079 01:55:10,240 --> 01:55:14,920 Speaker 5: of instrumentalized humanitarian catastrophe for political aims. 2080 01:55:15,720 --> 01:55:15,960 Speaker 8: Yeah. 2081 01:55:16,040 --> 01:55:18,400 Speaker 10: Yeah, and I think people it's worth reading up on 2082 01:55:18,440 --> 01:55:21,200 Speaker 10: that if you're interested in like the sort of longer 2083 01:55:21,320 --> 01:55:24,840 Speaker 10: term history of the conflict and of sort of the 2084 01:55:24,880 --> 01:55:27,320 Speaker 10: military and Memma. Maybe now it's a good time to 2085 01:55:27,320 --> 01:55:29,000 Speaker 10: take a break and we'll come back and discuss a 2086 01:55:29,040 --> 01:55:30,879 Speaker 10: little bit about Rakine State. 2087 01:55:40,320 --> 01:55:41,760 Speaker 3: And we're back, okay. 2088 01:55:42,160 --> 01:55:46,440 Speaker 10: So I think if people follow the conflict, they will 2089 01:55:46,480 --> 01:55:50,200 Speaker 10: have probably seen like a series of conflicting and confusing 2090 01:55:50,920 --> 01:55:53,480 Speaker 10: articles and messages about what's going on. 2091 01:55:53,640 --> 01:55:54,400 Speaker 3: In Rakind today. 2092 01:55:54,440 --> 01:55:57,680 Speaker 10: And some of that is because there's not a great 2093 01:55:57,720 --> 01:56:00,760 Speaker 10: deal of reporting in the English language, deal of sources 2094 01:56:00,760 --> 01:56:03,320 Speaker 10: in the English language, and even if there is, that 2095 01:56:03,400 --> 01:56:05,560 Speaker 10: none of us can really make it to Rakine State 2096 01:56:05,640 --> 01:56:08,240 Speaker 10: right now. Going through Bangladesh would be quite quite a 2097 01:56:08,320 --> 01:56:12,400 Speaker 10: challenging thing to do at this time, and so I 2098 01:56:12,400 --> 01:56:15,080 Speaker 10: guess we should start breaking down if people aren't aware 2099 01:56:15,640 --> 01:56:17,560 Speaker 10: the people who live and have lived for a long 2100 01:56:17,600 --> 01:56:20,040 Speaker 10: time in Racine State and the conflicts have fixed it 2101 01:56:20,280 --> 01:56:21,760 Speaker 10: between them and the Burmese state. 2102 01:56:22,160 --> 01:56:22,920 Speaker 7: Sure yeah, I. 2103 01:56:22,920 --> 01:56:26,400 Speaker 5: Mean ro Kinda State borders Bangladesh on the western side 2104 01:56:26,440 --> 01:56:30,560 Speaker 5: of your marts along coastal border as well, and the 2105 01:56:30,600 --> 01:56:34,160 Speaker 5: site of some of the largest extractive oil and gas projects, 2106 01:56:34,160 --> 01:56:37,200 Speaker 5: including the terminal for a major gas pipeline that feeds 2107 01:56:37,240 --> 01:56:41,120 Speaker 5: fourteen percent of u Non Province's GP, So it has 2108 01:56:41,520 --> 01:56:42,680 Speaker 5: huge strategic value. 2109 01:56:42,720 --> 01:56:45,360 Speaker 7: It's also China's aiming. 2110 01:56:45,040 --> 01:56:49,560 Speaker 5: To kind of access the Indian Ocean and circumvent the 2111 01:56:49,600 --> 01:56:53,160 Speaker 5: Strait of Malacca by going directly to this kind of 2112 01:56:53,240 --> 01:56:59,200 Speaker 5: regional the country, so it's highly strategically important. But it's 2113 01:56:59,240 --> 01:57:02,360 Speaker 5: also I think it's the second poorest state in the 2114 01:57:02,520 --> 01:57:05,680 Speaker 5: entire country and arguably the most conflict affected. 2115 01:57:05,720 --> 01:57:07,760 Speaker 7: At least since twenty twelve ish. 2116 01:57:08,240 --> 01:57:12,840 Speaker 5: So the population of rakind State is highly diverse, kind 2117 01:57:12,880 --> 01:57:15,880 Speaker 5: of the last year to have the broader countries demographics. 2118 01:57:16,040 --> 01:57:19,400 Speaker 5: It includes a Bamar population, which is the dominant ethnic 2119 01:57:19,400 --> 01:57:22,920 Speaker 5: group at the national level. The ethnic majority is kind 2120 01:57:23,520 --> 01:57:27,840 Speaker 5: there's I mean, historically a very large Muslim population of 2121 01:57:27,920 --> 01:57:31,960 Speaker 5: Rawhinjo Muslims primarily, but also other Muslim minority groups including 2122 01:57:32,000 --> 01:57:36,400 Speaker 5: Kaman Muslims, and then a number of other smaller ethnic 2123 01:57:36,520 --> 01:57:40,680 Speaker 5: minority groups Mramaji, Kami and others, as well as a 2124 01:57:40,680 --> 01:57:42,520 Speaker 5: small Hindu population. So you can kind of get the 2125 01:57:42,560 --> 01:57:46,240 Speaker 5: sense that this is a highly diverse space. I mean, 2126 01:57:46,280 --> 01:57:50,320 Speaker 5: many of the listeners will have heard twenty sixteen twenty seventeen, 2127 01:57:50,680 --> 01:57:53,520 Speaker 5: Go was the site of a massive clearance operation and 2128 01:57:53,560 --> 01:57:57,600 Speaker 5: the genocide of Rhinja Muslims, about seven hundred and fifty 2129 01:57:57,600 --> 01:58:00,440 Speaker 5: thousand of whom were pushed into Bangladesh, and all of 2130 01:58:00,440 --> 01:58:02,160 Speaker 5: them are still there. 2131 01:58:02,280 --> 01:58:05,160 Speaker 7: Inhabiting the largest refugee camp in the world. 2132 01:58:05,480 --> 01:58:10,640 Speaker 5: Yeah, I mean overall conditions for the Hinja, It's hard 2133 01:58:10,680 --> 01:58:16,520 Speaker 5: to imagine a more difficult set of conditions. The Bangladesh 2134 01:58:16,680 --> 01:58:21,800 Speaker 5: government is quite impatient, having hosted many hundreds of thousands 2135 01:58:21,840 --> 01:58:25,280 Speaker 5: of Arhinja, some for seven years but others for actually 2136 01:58:25,320 --> 01:58:28,480 Speaker 5: for much longer than that. As twenty sixteen twenty seventeen 2137 01:58:28,680 --> 01:58:31,720 Speaker 5: was a moment in a genocide, but there have been 2138 01:58:31,760 --> 01:58:36,280 Speaker 5: instances of memoir military atrocities against the Hindu population dating 2139 01:58:36,280 --> 01:58:38,760 Speaker 5: back to the nineteen seventies as well. So this is 2140 01:58:38,800 --> 01:58:42,360 Speaker 5: a long term kind of situation in which the Bangladesh 2141 01:58:42,400 --> 01:58:45,240 Speaker 5: have been hosting Rehinja And yeah, I mean I think 2142 01:58:45,280 --> 01:58:49,120 Speaker 5: conditions in those camps are really really challenging. The major 2143 01:58:49,160 --> 01:58:51,760 Speaker 5: issue now is the arising and security in the camps, 2144 01:58:51,800 --> 01:58:56,800 Speaker 5: as some Rhinja militia groups have gained ascendency in the camps, 2145 01:58:57,120 --> 01:58:59,720 Speaker 5: most of which have very little public support. 2146 01:59:00,040 --> 01:59:01,680 Speaker 7: Population should be noted. 2147 01:59:02,160 --> 01:59:05,800 Speaker 5: The major dynamic that that's happened recently, I mean the 2148 01:59:05,920 --> 01:59:10,080 Speaker 5: Arakan Army, which is almost entirely of Kine ethnic groups 2149 01:59:10,120 --> 01:59:13,160 Speaker 5: and has broad public support among the Rakaine population of 2150 01:59:13,240 --> 01:59:17,560 Speaker 5: Rikine State, has made massive advances across Rakine State and 2151 01:59:17,600 --> 01:59:20,680 Speaker 5: now controls virtually all of northern Rakine State and is 2152 01:59:20,720 --> 01:59:25,040 Speaker 5: pushing south. It took the city of Tondue and the airport, 2153 01:59:25,080 --> 01:59:27,800 Speaker 5: which is the first time a resistance group had taken 2154 01:59:28,080 --> 01:59:31,000 Speaker 5: an airport. It recently took a naval base, the first 2155 01:59:31,000 --> 01:59:32,800 Speaker 5: time that has ever happened in the history of the 2156 01:59:32,880 --> 01:59:36,160 Speaker 5: Memory military. And now it's pushing as far south as Guas, 2157 01:59:36,800 --> 01:59:39,480 Speaker 5: potentially threatening to control the entire state. 2158 01:59:39,840 --> 01:59:41,520 Speaker 7: So as this has. 2159 01:59:41,400 --> 01:59:45,720 Speaker 5: Occurred, the MIMR military is in a state of complete panic, 2160 01:59:46,040 --> 01:59:50,000 Speaker 5: and as it is losing forces on this front but 2161 01:59:50,120 --> 01:59:53,880 Speaker 5: also on numerous other fronts, it has attempted to kind 2162 01:59:53,880 --> 01:59:57,400 Speaker 5: of buttress its forces through force conscription and in the 2163 01:59:57,480 --> 02:00:02,000 Speaker 5: most potentially the most horrifying move, it is forcibly conscripted 2164 02:00:02,320 --> 02:00:07,320 Speaker 5: the Rowhinja into the MR military. They conducted genocide against 2165 02:00:07,320 --> 02:00:09,840 Speaker 5: the Rhinda population and now they are forcing them to 2166 02:00:09,880 --> 02:00:12,880 Speaker 5: wear the uniform of their genocider. It's kind of a 2167 02:00:13,040 --> 02:00:17,960 Speaker 5: level of horror that's hard to understand. And one way 2168 02:00:17,960 --> 02:00:22,600 Speaker 5: in which they've undertaken this effort is by collaborating with 2169 02:00:22,800 --> 02:00:27,880 Speaker 5: Rehindra militia forces including ARSA, the Salvation Army and the 2170 02:00:27,960 --> 02:00:31,560 Speaker 5: Rhindra Saldarity Organization ARSO, which have presence in the camps 2171 02:00:31,640 --> 02:00:35,520 Speaker 5: and have been facilitating recruitment from the camps. So the 2172 02:00:35,560 --> 02:00:38,480 Speaker 5: primary aim here as a military one, but a secondary aim, 2173 02:00:38,480 --> 02:00:43,600 Speaker 5: which is really critical it is undermining inter cohesion in 2174 02:00:43,840 --> 02:00:48,200 Speaker 5: kind state because ultimately, like the MR military operates through coercion, 2175 02:00:48,280 --> 02:00:51,400 Speaker 5: force and violence, but also through fragmentation so that it 2176 02:00:51,440 --> 02:00:55,000 Speaker 5: doesn't face a unified resistance, and in this case they 2177 02:00:55,040 --> 02:00:59,560 Speaker 5: want to incite instability by creating hatred between the Rhindra 2178 02:00:59,640 --> 02:01:02,880 Speaker 5: and in population and building off of the vitriol that 2179 02:01:03,560 --> 02:01:06,600 Speaker 5: had built over decades. So this is kind of a 2180 02:01:06,640 --> 02:01:09,840 Speaker 5: new paradigm that everyone is trying to better understand. 2181 02:01:10,240 --> 02:01:12,840 Speaker 7: But yeah, it's it's kind of a new level of horror. 2182 02:01:13,640 --> 02:01:16,000 Speaker 10: Yeah, and it's particularly horrific. As you say, I think 2183 02:01:16,040 --> 02:01:19,880 Speaker 10: sometimes there's a tendency, especially with people who perhaps are 2184 02:01:19,920 --> 02:01:22,400 Speaker 10: not as familiar with the situation and history there, to 2185 02:01:22,520 --> 02:01:25,680 Speaker 10: lump ethnic groups in as sort of monolithic actors, right 2186 02:01:25,760 --> 02:01:28,640 Speaker 10: or homogeneous to be like, Okay, so they're a hinja 2187 02:01:28,760 --> 02:01:32,000 Speaker 10: as represented by Arsa and the rso have joined the Hunter, 2188 02:01:32,400 --> 02:01:35,920 Speaker 10: which is not the case. Like every Rhina person I 2189 02:01:35,920 --> 02:01:39,440 Speaker 10: speak to, everyone I speak to in Cox's Bizarre shares 2190 02:01:39,760 --> 02:01:43,640 Speaker 10: a loathing for those organizations. They're forced conscription of young people, 2191 02:01:44,280 --> 02:01:46,560 Speaker 10: and yeah, their solidarity with the Hunter that committed the 2192 02:01:46,560 --> 02:01:49,120 Speaker 10: genocide against and it continues to commit a genocide against 2193 02:01:49,120 --> 02:01:52,320 Speaker 10: these people. And I think the first thing we need 2194 02:01:52,320 --> 02:01:54,720 Speaker 10: to do is move away from that kind of homogeneous perspective. 2195 02:01:54,760 --> 02:01:58,040 Speaker 10: But maybe we could explain there have been a few 2196 02:01:58,360 --> 02:02:05,120 Speaker 10: accusations of the arkon Omy making attacks against a range 2197 02:02:05,160 --> 02:02:07,960 Speaker 10: of people, right range of specifically Raine of people who 2198 02:02:08,000 --> 02:02:10,720 Speaker 10: are not armed, who are not part of ours are. Yeah, 2199 02:02:10,920 --> 02:02:13,080 Speaker 10: can you explain what we know and what we don't 2200 02:02:13,120 --> 02:02:13,720 Speaker 10: know there? 2201 02:02:14,120 --> 02:02:14,440 Speaker 8: Sure? 2202 02:02:14,560 --> 02:02:16,960 Speaker 7: Yeah, I think there's just to start. 2203 02:02:17,040 --> 02:02:20,920 Speaker 5: There is a massive fog of war in Rekind state, 2204 02:02:21,000 --> 02:02:23,680 Speaker 5: may be worse than any other part of the country, 2205 02:02:23,800 --> 02:02:27,800 Speaker 5: so it is really difficult to disentangle fact from fiction here. 2206 02:02:27,840 --> 02:02:31,240 Speaker 5: But I think there's pretty credible evidence that the army 2207 02:02:31,680 --> 02:02:36,280 Speaker 5: have committed atrosities against Rahinda civilian populations. In early August, 2208 02:02:36,320 --> 02:02:39,280 Speaker 5: there was a specific incident in which hundreds of Rahina 2209 02:02:39,320 --> 02:02:44,000 Speaker 5: were killed in a drone strike, and Fortified Rights, which 2210 02:02:44,040 --> 02:02:48,480 Speaker 5: is a human rights organization, conducted investigation to the incident 2211 02:02:49,040 --> 02:02:52,040 Speaker 5: and asserts that the Arkon Army was responsible for that. 2212 02:02:52,560 --> 02:02:56,600 Speaker 5: Of course, the AA disputes these claims. And I think 2213 02:02:56,600 --> 02:02:59,360 Speaker 5: there's a few recent interviews with the commander in chief 2214 02:02:59,680 --> 02:03:03,960 Speaker 5: of the army to nine where you know, he articulates 2215 02:03:04,040 --> 02:03:05,600 Speaker 5: the side of the story, which you can find on 2216 02:03:05,680 --> 02:03:08,600 Speaker 5: Irwadi dot com and I think in a few other 2217 02:03:08,640 --> 02:03:09,320 Speaker 5: news outlets. 2218 02:03:09,640 --> 02:03:12,120 Speaker 10: Yeah, the diplomat did one as well. He's been on 2219 02:03:12,160 --> 02:03:14,600 Speaker 10: a publicity tour, I guess recently. 2220 02:03:15,040 --> 02:03:16,000 Speaker 7: Yeah, absolutely. 2221 02:03:16,360 --> 02:03:18,560 Speaker 10: I don't know if you've seen this, but like his 2222 02:03:18,560 --> 02:03:23,680 Speaker 10: his tendency to cool hinder people bangladeshis it is unfortunate 2223 02:03:23,840 --> 02:03:25,880 Speaker 10: given that that's a language that was used to justify 2224 02:03:25,920 --> 02:03:27,440 Speaker 10: the genocide. 2225 02:03:26,960 --> 02:03:29,800 Speaker 5: Right, absolutely, Yeah, it reflects kind of the language that 2226 02:03:29,840 --> 02:03:31,240 Speaker 5: the Memora military used. 2227 02:03:31,280 --> 02:03:34,839 Speaker 3: Well, Bengali's he'll call them exactly. Yeah, it's very reflective 2228 02:03:34,840 --> 02:03:35,040 Speaker 3: of that. 2229 02:03:35,320 --> 02:03:35,600 Speaker 7: Yeah. 2230 02:03:35,600 --> 02:03:38,440 Speaker 5: So this is really challenging, and part because I think 2231 02:03:38,480 --> 02:03:41,640 Speaker 5: that there is kind of an important distinction between the 2232 02:03:41,680 --> 02:03:43,960 Speaker 5: Metamora military and the ark Army in this case, in 2233 02:03:44,000 --> 02:03:47,200 Speaker 5: part because the ar Army has like raw public support 2234 02:03:47,440 --> 02:03:51,520 Speaker 5: among the kind public, and so it has a more 2235 02:03:51,560 --> 02:03:55,640 Speaker 5: of a legitimate stake to governance than the Memora military, 2236 02:03:55,680 --> 02:03:58,000 Speaker 5: which has none. And so this is it's kind of 2237 02:03:58,080 --> 02:04:02,440 Speaker 5: an issue that requires a tension and an honest accounting 2238 02:04:02,520 --> 02:04:07,000 Speaker 5: of the facts and a long process of reconciliation or 2239 02:04:07,080 --> 02:04:09,080 Speaker 5: because of the ark On Army is likely there to 2240 02:04:09,200 --> 02:04:12,960 Speaker 5: stay as a governing stakeholder. So that is a really 2241 02:04:13,040 --> 02:04:15,000 Speaker 5: tricky kind of set of conditions. 2242 02:04:15,200 --> 02:04:18,400 Speaker 7: And the other side of this is that the rekined public. 2243 02:04:18,480 --> 02:04:21,280 Speaker 5: I think there is a deep sense of a grievance 2244 02:04:21,480 --> 02:04:23,760 Speaker 5: among the rekind public, and this is a population that 2245 02:04:23,800 --> 02:04:29,360 Speaker 5: has also faced years of intense political alienation and persecution. 2246 02:04:29,040 --> 02:04:30,800 Speaker 7: Not to mention war and violence. 2247 02:04:31,480 --> 02:04:33,760 Speaker 5: You know, last year when Cyclo and Moca hit the 2248 02:04:33,880 --> 02:04:37,760 Speaker 5: Kind State, the Memora military did virtually nothing to help them. 2249 02:04:37,920 --> 02:04:41,280 Speaker 5: So it's a population with legitimate agrievances and they and 2250 02:04:41,360 --> 02:04:44,320 Speaker 5: their perception is that the international community only focuses on 2251 02:04:44,760 --> 02:04:46,200 Speaker 5: the revent of public's well being. 2252 02:04:46,600 --> 02:04:48,040 Speaker 7: And I think the international community can. 2253 02:04:47,960 --> 02:04:50,720 Speaker 5: Do a better job of showing sympathy for the rekined 2254 02:04:50,760 --> 02:04:54,000 Speaker 5: public's interests. I think sympathy is not like zero sum 2255 02:04:54,040 --> 02:04:56,040 Speaker 5: in that sense, and that needs to be done better. 2256 02:04:56,360 --> 02:05:00,880 Speaker 5: But honestly, like the equating a grievances is also really 2257 02:05:01,040 --> 02:05:03,320 Speaker 5: kind of unfair and dishonest. And you know, this Hindu 2258 02:05:03,400 --> 02:05:08,360 Speaker 5: population is marginalized to just such an extreme degree. 2259 02:05:08,640 --> 02:05:10,880 Speaker 7: And so those are a really interesting report by Doctors 2260 02:05:10,920 --> 02:05:11,760 Speaker 7: Without Borders not. 2261 02:05:11,720 --> 02:05:14,360 Speaker 5: Too long ago it that showed that only like six 2262 02:05:14,440 --> 02:05:17,320 Speaker 5: hundred thousand of the two point eight million Rahinja in 2263 02:05:17,360 --> 02:05:20,760 Speaker 5: the world within MR, fifty seven percent are living in 2264 02:05:20,800 --> 02:05:24,880 Speaker 5: camps and Bangladesh or in IDP camps in Memr. So 2265 02:05:24,920 --> 02:05:28,120 Speaker 5: it's like there's just like a highly vulnerable population that 2266 02:05:28,160 --> 02:05:30,000 Speaker 5: has experienced genocide. 2267 02:05:30,120 --> 02:05:33,040 Speaker 7: You know, it's like there are there's a power imbalance, you. 2268 02:05:32,960 --> 02:05:34,880 Speaker 3: Know, So it's like, I think it's not the same. 2269 02:05:35,240 --> 02:05:35,680 Speaker 7: I don't know. 2270 02:05:35,920 --> 02:05:41,240 Speaker 5: The whole process of kind Rhinda reconciliation is one that 2271 02:05:41,320 --> 02:05:45,200 Speaker 5: deserves immediate and urgent attention, but there's also a long 2272 02:05:45,280 --> 02:05:49,240 Speaker 5: term process of constructing, you know, a governance structure that 2273 02:05:49,400 --> 02:05:52,560 Speaker 5: is acceptable and that's not a highly exclusionary of Rhinda 2274 02:05:52,640 --> 02:05:55,240 Speaker 5: and these sorts of things. So it's a it's a 2275 02:05:55,280 --> 02:05:57,920 Speaker 5: highly and beyond the fact that like we need more 2276 02:05:58,200 --> 02:06:02,760 Speaker 5: a deliberate investigation these incidents, I think a broader conversational 2277 02:06:02,800 --> 02:06:05,320 Speaker 5: reconciliation and justice needs to needs to take place. 2278 02:06:05,800 --> 02:06:08,520 Speaker 10: Yeah, and it's definitely one at least, you know, I 2279 02:06:08,520 --> 02:06:10,440 Speaker 10: speak to people who are probably on the more progressive 2280 02:06:10,520 --> 02:06:14,120 Speaker 10: side of the resistance, and it's one that they've acknowledged, 2281 02:06:14,160 --> 02:06:16,120 Speaker 10: like it's something that they need to address and kind 2282 02:06:16,120 --> 02:06:21,120 Speaker 10: of the litmus test for like a post hunter me 2283 02:06:21,280 --> 02:06:23,480 Speaker 10: and Mars, like are there places for these people who 2284 02:06:23,520 --> 02:06:26,440 Speaker 10: they weren't places for in this state before? But yeah, 2285 02:06:26,640 --> 02:06:29,800 Speaker 10: how we get there is it's difficult, and I don't 2286 02:06:29,800 --> 02:06:32,360 Speaker 10: think that's not that's not a clear pathway that anyone's 2287 02:06:32,440 --> 02:06:34,880 Speaker 10: kind of pointed to this yet Yeah. 2288 02:06:34,920 --> 02:06:37,440 Speaker 5: The one thing I would add is like this is 2289 02:06:37,520 --> 02:06:42,080 Speaker 5: sort of emblematic of broader perceptions of MEMR and approaches 2290 02:06:42,120 --> 02:06:44,880 Speaker 5: to peace building a MEMR is that there's there's often 2291 02:06:44,920 --> 02:06:47,160 Speaker 5: a horizontal approach that like we need to work on 2292 02:06:47,200 --> 02:06:51,680 Speaker 5: the intercommunal level, individual level trust building that sort of thing, 2293 02:06:51,920 --> 02:06:54,000 Speaker 5: And I think there is a place for that for sure. 2294 02:06:54,440 --> 02:06:57,760 Speaker 5: But we've done a couple of pieces of research with 2295 02:06:57,880 --> 02:07:01,080 Speaker 5: an academic at ug Austin who has found some really 2296 02:07:01,080 --> 02:07:03,920 Speaker 5: interesting stuff about like the nature of conflict in the 2297 02:07:03,960 --> 02:07:07,080 Speaker 5: country and nature of cohesion in the country. And she's 2298 02:07:07,120 --> 02:07:10,800 Speaker 5: found including through some experimental research studies and designs which 2299 02:07:10,840 --> 02:07:15,280 Speaker 5: are quite revealing. I think that national identity is often 2300 02:07:15,840 --> 02:07:20,040 Speaker 5: more important to respondence in her surveys than ethnic identity, 2301 02:07:20,400 --> 02:07:23,080 Speaker 5: which is which kind of cuts against like the traditional 2302 02:07:23,160 --> 02:07:27,040 Speaker 5: perceptions of how MEMRA is, like, oh, it's this irreconcilable, 2303 02:07:27,040 --> 02:07:30,680 Speaker 5: fractious place and it's so hard to build trust between communities. 2304 02:07:30,200 --> 02:07:31,200 Speaker 7: And that sort of thing. 2305 02:07:31,200 --> 02:07:34,240 Speaker 5: But her research kind of points to the vertical dimension 2306 02:07:34,360 --> 02:07:38,400 Speaker 5: where it's the nature of memorpolitics and the nature of 2307 02:07:38,600 --> 02:07:44,240 Speaker 5: governance structures that highly exclusionary, discriminatory governance structures have sustained 2308 02:07:45,080 --> 02:07:47,520 Speaker 5: conflict for so long in the country, and this is 2309 02:07:47,600 --> 02:07:50,200 Speaker 5: kind of like the main argument for the resistance. You know, 2310 02:07:50,280 --> 02:07:52,640 Speaker 5: it's like a lot of the safeholders, at least a 2311 02:07:52,640 --> 02:07:56,520 Speaker 5: critical mass within this resistance movement, they're trying to assert 2312 02:07:56,560 --> 02:07:59,480 Speaker 5: a new political paradigm in the country, you know, a 2313 02:07:59,520 --> 02:08:03,120 Speaker 5: more state about political paradigm in which the mem R 2314 02:08:03,240 --> 02:08:06,360 Speaker 5: military is not a dominant stakeholder, in which violence is 2315 02:08:06,360 --> 02:08:09,120 Speaker 5: not your source of power, yeah, and which that's not 2316 02:08:09,840 --> 02:08:12,480 Speaker 5: built on exclusionary norms of belonging. 2317 02:08:12,760 --> 02:08:15,120 Speaker 7: So it's like it is generally a revolution. 2318 02:08:14,840 --> 02:08:17,640 Speaker 5: In this sense, and that is why they're they're kind 2319 02:08:17,680 --> 02:08:21,320 Speaker 5: of pushing against the international pressures to enter into a 2320 02:08:21,360 --> 02:08:24,200 Speaker 5: power sharing your dream with the MR military, because there's 2321 02:08:24,240 --> 02:08:26,640 Speaker 5: a perception that if the MEMR military remains in a 2322 02:08:26,680 --> 02:08:30,560 Speaker 5: position of political power, they will interrupt this reform process 2323 02:08:30,920 --> 02:08:33,080 Speaker 5: and then violence will persist. 2324 02:08:32,840 --> 02:08:33,440 Speaker 7: In the country. 2325 02:08:33,880 --> 02:08:34,160 Speaker 3: Yeah. 2326 02:08:34,280 --> 02:08:38,400 Speaker 10: Yeah, And I think that's probably a reasonable assumption to make. Like, again, 2327 02:08:38,440 --> 02:08:40,400 Speaker 10: this is like one of those things that I see 2328 02:08:40,400 --> 02:08:43,440 Speaker 10: a lot in different places in the world where I go, right, 2329 02:08:43,480 --> 02:08:46,400 Speaker 10: that's this tendency to see things, I think from sort 2330 02:08:46,400 --> 02:08:49,160 Speaker 10: of colonial perspective and just be like, oh, these ethnicities 2331 02:08:49,200 --> 02:08:52,320 Speaker 10: will squabble and fight, and like that's not necessarily the 2332 02:08:52,360 --> 02:08:55,000 Speaker 10: case at all, and like if you look even to 2333 02:08:55,200 --> 02:08:57,400 Speaker 10: the PDFs, like I was speaking to someone the other 2334 02:08:57,480 --> 02:09:00,880 Speaker 10: day who was saying, like, there're a job Mostlim women 2335 02:09:01,320 --> 02:09:04,440 Speaker 10: fighting with the Koren right now, which is something that 2336 02:09:04,480 --> 02:09:08,040 Speaker 10: doesn't align up with this idea of like ethnicities which 2337 02:09:08,040 --> 02:09:10,000 Speaker 10: are clashing and can't combine. 2338 02:09:10,080 --> 02:09:12,080 Speaker 3: And we saw like. 2339 02:09:12,200 --> 02:09:16,880 Speaker 10: A statement of solidarity from the Kareni to the Kurdish people, 2340 02:09:16,920 --> 02:09:19,959 Speaker 10: which doesn't line up with this idea of an inherently 2341 02:09:20,000 --> 02:09:23,839 Speaker 10: Islamophobic like it you know, sort of massive of Buddhist 2342 02:09:23,920 --> 02:09:26,120 Speaker 10: people in the Amma, which I think, yeah, it's a 2343 02:09:26,120 --> 02:09:29,960 Speaker 10: little oversimplified to say that stuff, and I think sometimes reductive, 2344 02:09:30,000 --> 02:09:34,280 Speaker 10: And it's the analysis of mean Mar like as a 2345 02:09:34,320 --> 02:09:39,400 Speaker 10: place where colonialism is still occurring, and the methods of colonialism, 2346 02:09:39,440 --> 02:09:43,480 Speaker 10: like lots of the things you describe right, like promoting fractures, 2347 02:09:44,160 --> 02:09:46,760 Speaker 10: promoting these different ethnic identities which are seen as kind 2348 02:09:46,760 --> 02:09:49,640 Speaker 10: of zero sum and mutually exclusive. These are things that 2349 02:09:49,680 --> 02:09:51,920 Speaker 10: the United Kingdom did or Britain did all around the 2350 02:09:51,960 --> 02:09:56,760 Speaker 10: world for centuries. And it's not rocket science to see 2351 02:09:56,760 --> 02:09:59,800 Speaker 10: how that jumps to another group which especially in some 2352 02:10:00,040 --> 02:10:02,640 Speaker 10: it is was trained by the British or had relations 2353 02:10:02,680 --> 02:10:04,720 Speaker 10: with the British, and you know, to see how we 2354 02:10:04,760 --> 02:10:05,200 Speaker 10: got there. 2355 02:10:05,560 --> 02:10:08,400 Speaker 3: But I think we'll take a little break here. 2356 02:10:08,840 --> 02:10:11,200 Speaker 10: We'll come back and I want to discuss the resilience 2357 02:10:11,240 --> 02:10:13,480 Speaker 10: of the Hunter and how it's hanging on. 2358 02:10:22,200 --> 02:10:23,080 Speaker 3: All right, we're back. 2359 02:10:23,840 --> 02:10:26,880 Speaker 10: So for the last little segment of this podcast, I 2360 02:10:26,920 --> 02:10:31,680 Speaker 10: would like to discuss how the Burmese military is holding 2361 02:10:31,680 --> 02:10:34,880 Speaker 10: onto power. When I speak to soldiers who have defected, 2362 02:10:34,960 --> 02:10:38,520 Speaker 10: I speak, I've spoken to about half a dozen I 2363 02:10:38,560 --> 02:10:41,120 Speaker 10: guess soldiers who have defected over time. It's almost comic 2364 02:10:41,800 --> 02:10:45,840 Speaker 10: how disorganized and chaotic things are, and at the same 2365 02:10:45,920 --> 02:10:48,960 Speaker 10: time it's terrible the way, like every single one of 2366 02:10:49,000 --> 02:10:51,800 Speaker 10: them has described to me that their families are essentially 2367 02:10:51,800 --> 02:10:54,400 Speaker 10: held as collateral to stop them deserting, right, and so 2368 02:10:54,480 --> 02:10:57,600 Speaker 10: they had to work with the civil disobedience movement to 2369 02:10:57,640 --> 02:11:01,480 Speaker 10: first extract their families before they themselves took their weapons 2370 02:11:01,520 --> 02:11:03,120 Speaker 10: in most cases because they get a bounty for their 2371 02:11:03,160 --> 02:11:06,120 Speaker 10: weapons and went to join their resistance or in some 2372 02:11:06,200 --> 02:11:10,720 Speaker 10: cases went into exile. So like, maybe that gives us 2373 02:11:10,760 --> 02:11:14,040 Speaker 10: a good view on how the Hunter is. It's continuing 2374 02:11:14,080 --> 02:11:16,640 Speaker 10: to force people to fight in this war that it's losing. 2375 02:11:16,840 --> 02:11:18,720 Speaker 10: Can you explain a little bit of how they've held 2376 02:11:18,760 --> 02:11:19,360 Speaker 10: onto power? 2377 02:11:19,680 --> 02:11:21,840 Speaker 5: Sure, yeah, I guess the first thing to note is 2378 02:11:21,880 --> 02:11:24,440 Speaker 5: that rates of defection are totally historic. 2379 02:11:24,640 --> 02:11:27,000 Speaker 7: I mean, yeah, there's by. 2380 02:11:26,880 --> 02:11:32,320 Speaker 5: Our account, about fifteen thousand deserters, which is actually not radically. 2381 02:11:32,000 --> 02:11:33,600 Speaker 7: Different than historical norms. 2382 02:11:33,960 --> 02:11:37,360 Speaker 5: The mem or military has comparatively high rates of desertion 2383 02:11:37,560 --> 02:11:41,480 Speaker 5: even before the coup, so that's not far outside of 2384 02:11:42,160 --> 02:11:44,640 Speaker 5: the norm. But the defection, I think there's about fifty 2385 02:11:44,640 --> 02:11:48,200 Speaker 5: eight hundred defectors by our account since the coup, which 2386 02:11:48,240 --> 02:11:52,800 Speaker 5: is unprecedented. There's never never really been defection to resistance 2387 02:11:52,880 --> 02:11:56,760 Speaker 5: in memr's history. The other factor is the number of 2388 02:11:56,960 --> 02:12:00,760 Speaker 5: individuals who are surrendering without a fight with you know, 2389 02:12:00,840 --> 02:12:04,280 Speaker 5: with with putting up little resistance. That number is hard 2390 02:12:04,320 --> 02:12:06,920 Speaker 5: to count, but it's by our by our raid, it 2391 02:12:06,960 --> 02:12:10,560 Speaker 5: seems to be quite high. There's forms of acts of 2392 02:12:10,600 --> 02:12:16,120 Speaker 5: disloyalty occurring that are not you know, spurring institutional collapse, 2393 02:12:16,240 --> 02:12:20,280 Speaker 5: but are that are degrading the memoir of military's fighting capabilities, 2394 02:12:20,280 --> 02:12:20,760 Speaker 5: which is. 2395 02:12:20,680 --> 02:12:23,600 Speaker 7: A really important dynamic. So say that at the outset outset. 2396 02:12:23,840 --> 02:12:25,320 Speaker 5: The other thing i'd say is that, like I think 2397 02:12:25,360 --> 02:12:27,960 Speaker 5: we need to sort of think about this at three levels. So, 2398 02:12:28,080 --> 02:12:33,360 Speaker 5: like the rank and file soldiers, they are significantly demoralized. 2399 02:12:33,600 --> 02:12:36,200 Speaker 5: Most did not join the military to fight. They joined 2400 02:12:36,240 --> 02:12:40,680 Speaker 5: the military for economic stability and for social status, and 2401 02:12:41,040 --> 02:12:45,800 Speaker 5: neither of those are available to them under this military's leadership. 2402 02:12:46,000 --> 02:12:48,960 Speaker 5: They certainly did not join to commit atrocities against the 2403 02:12:49,000 --> 02:12:51,960 Speaker 5: Bamar Buddhist population, which is now what they're enforced to. 2404 02:12:52,080 --> 02:12:55,040 Speaker 5: So I think that population, the large number of rank 2405 02:12:55,040 --> 02:12:58,760 Speaker 5: and file soldiers, is highly demoralized, and that's where you 2406 02:12:58,800 --> 02:13:02,920 Speaker 5: have seen lots of desertion defection, often from the front lines. 2407 02:13:03,000 --> 02:13:06,240 Speaker 5: Though that population's defection desertion is not going to trigger 2408 02:13:06,280 --> 02:13:07,200 Speaker 5: institutional collapse. 2409 02:13:07,680 --> 02:13:10,800 Speaker 7: At the second level, you have like a commander, Core, Major, 2410 02:13:11,360 --> 02:13:12,560 Speaker 7: Major and above. 2411 02:13:12,360 --> 02:13:16,600 Speaker 5: And these I think since Operation ten twenty seven you've 2412 02:13:16,640 --> 02:13:21,720 Speaker 5: seen their morale to drop. And I mean there's been 2413 02:13:22,080 --> 02:13:24,160 Speaker 5: the fall of Last Show and the loss of the 2414 02:13:24,200 --> 02:13:26,760 Speaker 5: Northeast Regional Command, the first time in the Manor's history 2415 02:13:26,760 --> 02:13:29,680 Speaker 5: that a regional command's been taken. That has sent shockways 2416 02:13:29,800 --> 02:13:35,520 Speaker 5: through the commander level. The other thing is that min Onlign, 2417 02:13:35,640 --> 02:13:40,480 Speaker 5: the Commander in chief in his attempt to consolidate power 2418 02:13:40,480 --> 02:13:44,240 Speaker 5: and protect himself from from internal fragmentation. 2419 02:13:44,960 --> 02:13:48,120 Speaker 7: He's rotating commanders. 2420 02:13:47,360 --> 02:13:49,960 Speaker 5: Based on loyalty, not based on effectiveness, which is also 2421 02:13:50,000 --> 02:13:54,000 Speaker 5: degrading the Memora military's fighting capability. But it's also that's 2422 02:13:54,040 --> 02:13:56,200 Speaker 5: maybe one reason why you have seen less acts of 2423 02:13:56,240 --> 02:13:59,680 Speaker 5: disloyalty within that layer at the senior level. I mean 2424 02:13:59,720 --> 02:14:03,920 Speaker 5: most most of those senior Memorr military officials who are 2425 02:14:03,920 --> 02:14:08,440 Speaker 5: based in Apida, I think they until the fall of 2426 02:14:08,520 --> 02:14:12,480 Speaker 5: Latio and the resistance moving into Mandalay, there was relatively 2427 02:14:12,560 --> 02:14:17,480 Speaker 5: high levels of sense of security and morale was okay, 2428 02:14:17,560 --> 02:14:20,400 Speaker 5: I suppose, But the fall of Las SiO and the 2429 02:14:20,560 --> 02:14:25,000 Speaker 5: ensuing events has really inflamed internal frustration from what we understand. 2430 02:14:25,720 --> 02:14:29,840 Speaker 5: So this has also triggered some shifts in the way 2431 02:14:29,840 --> 02:14:33,520 Speaker 5: in which the MEMR military operates its patronage structures. So 2432 02:14:33,840 --> 02:14:36,680 Speaker 5: traditionally the patriot in structure is essentially like a feudal state. 2433 02:14:37,040 --> 02:14:38,960 Speaker 5: I mean, you have like a commander in chief that 2434 02:14:39,080 --> 02:14:43,400 Speaker 5: is extremely powerful, has authority to rotate or fire or 2435 02:14:43,520 --> 02:14:44,640 Speaker 5: arrest virtually anyone. 2436 02:14:44,680 --> 02:14:46,880 Speaker 7: I mean, just huge amounts of powers centralized there. 2437 02:14:47,200 --> 02:14:50,560 Speaker 5: The deputy commander in chief has little capability to challenge 2438 02:14:50,840 --> 02:14:52,960 Speaker 5: the commander in chief's authority. But then you have these 2439 02:14:53,000 --> 02:14:56,879 Speaker 5: regional commanders that operate as feudal lords. 2440 02:14:56,960 --> 02:14:57,920 Speaker 7: At the regional level. 2441 02:14:58,000 --> 02:15:01,320 Speaker 5: They're able to extract huge amount ounts of value or 2442 02:15:01,360 --> 02:15:05,240 Speaker 5: wealth through attractive industries, illegal industries. 2443 02:15:05,160 --> 02:15:06,520 Speaker 7: All with total impunity. 2444 02:15:06,560 --> 02:15:09,640 Speaker 5: But often you know, with the approval of nepidal, and 2445 02:15:09,680 --> 02:15:14,160 Speaker 5: that approval was often just given. Now it's less it's 2446 02:15:14,200 --> 02:15:17,800 Speaker 5: less easily given. I mean, you've seen ninety senior officers 2447 02:15:17,960 --> 02:15:22,400 Speaker 5: shuffled changed positions since the coup, and fifty have been 2448 02:15:22,840 --> 02:15:27,280 Speaker 5: removed or arrested by our tracking, and you've also seen 2449 02:15:27,360 --> 02:15:33,280 Speaker 5: individuals detained and arrested because I think there's fifteen kernels 2450 02:15:33,360 --> 02:15:37,080 Speaker 5: or above, mostly brigadier generals and major generals who have 2451 02:15:37,120 --> 02:15:41,280 Speaker 5: been arrested for business related activities. 2452 02:15:40,680 --> 02:15:43,400 Speaker 7: Which I think is emblematic of like the. 2453 02:15:43,360 --> 02:15:47,480 Speaker 5: Restructuring of the patrinage network and centralizing the patronage network 2454 02:15:47,720 --> 02:15:50,000 Speaker 5: with men online himself. If you do not have his 2455 02:15:50,080 --> 02:15:54,120 Speaker 5: personal approval, you cannot conduct business activities, including these highly 2456 02:15:54,200 --> 02:15:58,280 Speaker 5: lucrative scam operations that are generating billions in value, but 2457 02:15:58,360 --> 02:16:02,680 Speaker 5: also really frustrating that I need. So this whole patient 2458 02:16:02,680 --> 02:16:06,160 Speaker 5: is structure which is critical to sustaining the Memora military 2459 02:16:06,600 --> 02:16:09,040 Speaker 5: is being reoriented, and we'll see whether or not that 2460 02:16:09,080 --> 02:16:12,000 Speaker 5: helps sustain the institution or introduces more instability. 2461 02:16:12,320 --> 02:16:13,920 Speaker 7: But ultimately, the forms. 2462 02:16:13,560 --> 02:16:16,600 Speaker 5: Of resilience I guess you would call it are the 2463 02:16:16,640 --> 02:16:18,200 Speaker 5: ones maybe you pointed to. 2464 02:16:18,280 --> 02:16:21,840 Speaker 7: I mean they're structure. I mean it's like rotating officer. 2465 02:16:21,480 --> 02:16:27,240 Speaker 5: Commanders and senior officers regularly holding families hostage. Essentially, you know, 2466 02:16:27,720 --> 02:16:30,520 Speaker 5: a soldier sent to the front lines, its family remains 2467 02:16:30,520 --> 02:16:33,840 Speaker 5: in the barracks. Payment is often made to the families, 2468 02:16:33,879 --> 02:16:39,000 Speaker 5: not to the front line's soldier, and there's retribution if 2469 02:16:39,040 --> 02:16:41,120 Speaker 5: the frontline soldier defects or deserts. 2470 02:16:41,520 --> 02:16:42,800 Speaker 7: This is also where the fifty eight. 2471 02:16:42,840 --> 02:16:45,800 Speaker 5: Hundred number I mentioned earlier is likely I radical undercounting 2472 02:16:45,879 --> 02:16:49,240 Speaker 5: because and also the fifteen thousand desertions because a lot 2473 02:16:49,240 --> 02:16:52,720 Speaker 5: of people are recorded as KIA when they're. 2474 02:16:52,600 --> 02:16:55,360 Speaker 7: Actually they've deserted or defected. 2475 02:16:55,640 --> 02:16:58,160 Speaker 5: So anyways, I'm not sure if that answers your question, 2476 02:16:58,200 --> 02:17:01,080 Speaker 5: which some thoughts relatively usually Yeah. 2477 02:17:00,800 --> 02:17:02,280 Speaker 3: No, I think it does. Yeah. 2478 02:17:02,360 --> 02:17:04,520 Speaker 10: One of the guys I met with described basically his 2479 02:17:04,840 --> 02:17:09,640 Speaker 10: entire I guess squad went out on a patrol and defected. 2480 02:17:10,000 --> 02:17:12,520 Speaker 10: I guess the PDF have been I had to describe 2481 02:17:12,560 --> 02:17:15,680 Speaker 10: it really, but it's basically shit talking them in their 2482 02:17:15,720 --> 02:17:18,480 Speaker 10: barracks or like in their position for months. Right, They're like, 2483 02:17:18,560 --> 02:17:20,879 Speaker 10: you see this a lot. It's a kind of unique 2484 02:17:20,879 --> 02:17:23,240 Speaker 10: feature of the of the conflict in the MMR, like 2485 02:17:23,320 --> 02:17:26,760 Speaker 10: guys with megaphones just being like, you can surrender if 2486 02:17:26,800 --> 02:17:29,200 Speaker 10: you want. You know, your life is miserable. And I 2487 02:17:29,200 --> 02:17:31,240 Speaker 10: guess in this case it worked. And yeah, they they 2488 02:17:31,240 --> 02:17:33,280 Speaker 10: will be read to as kia they went out in 2489 02:17:33,280 --> 02:17:34,440 Speaker 10: a patrol and never came back. 2490 02:17:34,760 --> 02:17:36,760 Speaker 5: But yeah, I guess the other dynamic is that, like 2491 02:17:37,080 --> 02:17:41,560 Speaker 5: you need to align motivation and opportunity for defection desertion, 2492 02:17:42,280 --> 02:17:45,040 Speaker 5: and the motivation is there in a lot of cases, 2493 02:17:45,080 --> 02:17:49,760 Speaker 5: but opportunity is not. You know. The resistance is committing 2494 02:17:49,840 --> 02:17:53,360 Speaker 5: some resources to this these efforts, but it's really limited 2495 02:17:53,440 --> 02:17:56,840 Speaker 5: given the scale of the challenge. Yeah, there's a lot 2496 02:17:56,840 --> 02:17:59,000 Speaker 5: of factors that need to kind of come together, like 2497 02:17:59,040 --> 02:18:02,640 Speaker 5: the ability to see communicate with resistance, the ability to 2498 02:18:02,760 --> 02:18:05,959 Speaker 5: move into resistance, all the areas of the perception that 2499 02:18:06,000 --> 02:18:10,360 Speaker 5: we were accepted and not phase retribution, the perception that 2500 02:18:10,480 --> 02:18:13,680 Speaker 5: living conditions are acceptable to them. You know, So there's 2501 02:18:13,720 --> 02:18:18,040 Speaker 5: all these conditions and given the costs of defection desertion 2502 02:18:18,120 --> 02:18:22,039 Speaker 5: which could be like major attribution against your family, and 2503 02:18:22,360 --> 02:18:25,240 Speaker 5: deep uncertainty about leaving this institution that is kind of 2504 02:18:25,280 --> 02:18:27,840 Speaker 5: a state within a state. That's why we're not seeing 2505 02:18:27,840 --> 02:18:32,160 Speaker 5: the kind of large scale, commander level defection desertion I think. 2506 02:18:32,560 --> 02:18:32,760 Speaker 11: Right. 2507 02:18:33,200 --> 02:18:35,160 Speaker 10: So, one last thing I wanted to talk about before 2508 02:18:35,160 --> 02:18:38,480 Speaker 10: we finish up. If people, I guess keep tabs on 2509 02:18:38,520 --> 02:18:42,520 Speaker 10: the conflict, they would have seen recently a video. I'm 2510 02:18:42,520 --> 02:18:45,160 Speaker 10: sure you've seen the Kachin Independence Army shooting down in 2511 02:18:45,200 --> 02:18:49,720 Speaker 10: aircraft with an FN six Chinese man portaal air defense system. 2512 02:18:49,720 --> 02:18:52,720 Speaker 10: It's what they sort of called manpads. I'm sure women 2513 02:18:52,800 --> 02:18:55,360 Speaker 10: can carry them to just fine or anyone else for 2514 02:18:55,400 --> 02:18:57,400 Speaker 10: that matter. But I think it happened in January and 2515 02:18:57,400 --> 02:18:59,840 Speaker 10: the video has just come out. Can you explain this 2516 02:18:59,840 --> 02:19:03,120 Speaker 10: to nificance of that within the conflict landscape? And we 2517 02:19:03,200 --> 02:19:04,520 Speaker 10: am A yeah. 2518 02:19:04,520 --> 02:19:05,560 Speaker 7: I guess there's a couple of points. 2519 02:19:05,760 --> 02:19:08,400 Speaker 5: One is about China's posture and the other is about 2520 02:19:08,520 --> 02:19:13,520 Speaker 5: the military balance. I think the Minomour military's air power 2521 02:19:13,680 --> 02:19:17,560 Speaker 5: is its primary comparative advantage. I think at this point 2522 02:19:17,640 --> 02:19:21,879 Speaker 5: it has fewer blight infagery forces than the resistance, but 2523 02:19:22,040 --> 02:19:22,640 Speaker 5: that it's. 2524 02:19:22,480 --> 02:19:26,640 Speaker 7: Heavy artillery and especially it's air power. You know, that's 2525 02:19:26,680 --> 02:19:28,200 Speaker 7: how it terrorizes the population. 2526 02:19:28,400 --> 02:19:31,280 Speaker 5: Yeah, but it's also been a source of it's been 2527 02:19:31,280 --> 02:19:34,760 Speaker 5: a very powerful mobilizing force. I mean, I think after 2528 02:19:35,120 --> 02:19:39,200 Speaker 5: Phase one of ten twenty seven, the MMDAA Ko Kong 2529 02:19:39,440 --> 02:19:42,640 Speaker 5: armed group essentially it took back territory that it proceeds 2530 02:19:42,640 --> 02:19:44,880 Speaker 5: to be their own and took the town of lau Kai, 2531 02:19:44,920 --> 02:19:46,880 Speaker 5: which was really surprising. 2532 02:19:46,400 --> 02:19:47,920 Speaker 7: But a major advance. 2533 02:19:47,920 --> 02:19:50,280 Speaker 5: And then everyone kind of perceived, Okay, they'll just stay 2534 02:19:50,360 --> 02:19:53,039 Speaker 5: in the quote Unquoteqo Kong areas, They'll stay where they are. 2535 02:19:53,240 --> 02:19:55,439 Speaker 7: But I think there's a deep perception. 2536 02:19:55,800 --> 02:19:59,640 Speaker 5: Among the MDAA but also broader ethnic minority groups that 2537 02:20:00,040 --> 02:20:02,760 Speaker 5: as long as the mr military is in power and 2538 02:20:02,920 --> 02:20:07,160 Speaker 5: has air capability, it will terrorize the public. 2539 02:20:07,240 --> 02:20:08,720 Speaker 7: Even if it cannot reach or. 2540 02:20:08,640 --> 02:20:11,960 Speaker 5: Ever take back Laukai, it will vomit. And that's exactly 2541 02:20:12,000 --> 02:20:14,520 Speaker 5: what we saw after ten twenty seven. You saw air 2542 02:20:14,520 --> 02:20:17,800 Speaker 5: strikes and Laukai, you saw air strikes and lights of the. 2543 02:20:17,600 --> 02:20:19,360 Speaker 7: Headquarters of the Kachin Independence Army. 2544 02:20:19,640 --> 02:20:21,879 Speaker 5: You see air strikes in parts of her kind state 2545 02:20:21,920 --> 02:20:24,400 Speaker 5: that the mem R military has no chance of recapturing. 2546 02:20:24,560 --> 02:20:26,800 Speaker 7: You know, it's a terrorizing the public thing. 2547 02:20:26,920 --> 02:20:28,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's a punitive thing. 2548 02:20:28,520 --> 02:20:31,840 Speaker 7: Yeah, it's punitive thing. So and it also is powerfully motivating. 2549 02:20:31,879 --> 02:20:35,280 Speaker 5: It's like, Okay, now you see the MNDA pushing all 2550 02:20:35,320 --> 02:20:37,120 Speaker 5: the way to Lascio, and a lot of people didn't 2551 02:20:37,120 --> 02:20:38,959 Speaker 5: think they would do that. But it's like, if you 2552 02:20:39,040 --> 02:20:42,480 Speaker 5: have a perception that this MR Military can hurt me 2553 02:20:43,040 --> 02:20:46,480 Speaker 5: from a distance, they may need to eliminate them altogether 2554 02:20:46,560 --> 02:20:48,800 Speaker 5: in order to achieve the level of stability and safety 2555 02:20:48,840 --> 02:20:51,520 Speaker 5: that they pursue. So like it's the double edged sword 2556 02:20:51,560 --> 02:20:53,640 Speaker 5: in that regard. But going back to your question, I 2557 02:20:53,640 --> 02:20:58,320 Speaker 5: mean think like if the resistance is capable of constraining 2558 02:20:58,400 --> 02:21:02,920 Speaker 5: the MR military's air capable, it radically changes the balance 2559 02:21:02,959 --> 02:21:06,600 Speaker 5: of power. I mean, I think there are some elements 2560 02:21:06,600 --> 02:21:09,240 Speaker 5: of this that are been a primary focus of some 2561 02:21:09,320 --> 02:21:13,959 Speaker 5: of the international human rights community, for example, constraining access 2562 02:21:14,000 --> 02:21:16,080 Speaker 5: to jet fuel and these sorts of things, trying to 2563 02:21:16,080 --> 02:21:18,720 Speaker 5: push for an arms embargo, none of which I've succeeded, 2564 02:21:19,120 --> 02:21:22,560 Speaker 5: but there's been kind of progress on the margins. Although 2565 02:21:22,560 --> 02:21:26,640 Speaker 5: I think we just saw Russia delivered jet fuel and 2566 02:21:26,840 --> 02:21:29,720 Speaker 5: the maritime routes in southern Mars. 2567 02:21:29,800 --> 02:21:33,560 Speaker 10: So yeah, in exchange for the artillery shows that the 2568 02:21:33,640 --> 02:21:34,920 Speaker 10: Mamma has sent to Russia. 2569 02:21:35,000 --> 02:21:38,640 Speaker 5: Right, Oh, okay, realize, Okay, yeah, So I mean they're continued, 2570 02:21:38,640 --> 02:21:40,520 Speaker 5: they're able to sustain that, and you know, and the 2571 02:21:40,600 --> 02:21:43,600 Speaker 5: Chinese has sold i think six aircrafts last year, so 2572 02:21:44,040 --> 02:21:46,800 Speaker 5: they still have this fighting capability, and they're still able 2573 02:21:46,840 --> 02:21:52,200 Speaker 5: to extract foreign exchange essentially by stealing from exporters. But 2574 02:21:52,240 --> 02:21:55,680 Speaker 5: that's a whole different conversation. But anyway, like I think, yeah, 2575 02:21:55,720 --> 02:21:58,520 Speaker 5: this is a key dynamic if they're able to affect 2576 02:21:58,720 --> 02:22:01,400 Speaker 5: their their air power. The other thing is that like 2577 02:22:02,160 --> 02:22:05,280 Speaker 5: China is attempted to play both sides. I mean historically 2578 02:22:05,280 --> 02:22:08,000 Speaker 5: that's sort of their approach. I mean, they have deep 2579 02:22:08,080 --> 02:22:13,080 Speaker 5: connections with armed organizations along its border, maybe closer even 2580 02:22:13,120 --> 02:22:16,080 Speaker 5: than that with the Memware military, but they also provide 2581 02:22:16,200 --> 02:22:19,840 Speaker 5: political legitimacy and material assistance to the Menware military. They 2582 02:22:19,959 --> 02:22:24,240 Speaker 5: just actually signed an MU on law enforcement and security 2583 02:22:24,320 --> 02:22:26,920 Speaker 5: or some sort with the military. That's a deep and 2584 02:22:26,920 --> 02:22:31,720 Speaker 5: abiding relationship, in part because the Chinese don't see an alternative. 2585 02:22:31,720 --> 02:22:34,080 Speaker 7: I mean, I don't think they have much trust for 2586 02:22:34,520 --> 02:22:35,320 Speaker 7: dan U G or. 2587 02:22:35,320 --> 02:22:38,959 Speaker 5: Other resistance groups, and despite the fact that they don't, 2588 02:22:39,240 --> 02:22:41,600 Speaker 5: they also don't really trust the memorare military or perceive 2589 02:22:41,680 --> 02:22:43,920 Speaker 5: them to be competent. They see them kind of as 2590 02:22:43,959 --> 02:22:47,800 Speaker 5: their only potential partner in IPIDOT. But it's kind of 2591 02:22:47,840 --> 02:22:50,440 Speaker 5: a question as to whether this strategy is still working 2592 02:22:50,480 --> 02:22:53,120 Speaker 5: for them. I think we've seen lots of acts of 2593 02:22:53,240 --> 02:22:57,440 Speaker 5: defiance from both sides, the mean or military and resistance 2594 02:22:57,480 --> 02:22:58,760 Speaker 5: groups visa be China. 2595 02:22:58,879 --> 02:23:00,560 Speaker 7: I mean, they are military. 2596 02:23:00,600 --> 02:23:03,920 Speaker 5: They've been pressuring them to hold elections for since the coup, 2597 02:23:04,000 --> 02:23:08,279 Speaker 5: essentially yea, and they're really no closer yeah to that happening. 2598 02:23:08,720 --> 02:23:12,000 Speaker 5: I mean, I think they dissolve the NLD, something the 2599 02:23:12,080 --> 02:23:15,240 Speaker 5: Chinese said not to do. And more recently, they've designated 2600 02:23:15,320 --> 02:23:18,920 Speaker 5: a number of resistance groups as terrorist organizations, which essentially 2601 02:23:19,640 --> 02:23:23,880 Speaker 5: obviates political negotiations, which I think would certainly frustrate the Chinese, 2602 02:23:23,920 --> 02:23:28,560 Speaker 5: given that they hope to achieve stability through political ingratiations 2603 02:23:28,600 --> 02:23:31,879 Speaker 5: between a subset of resistance groups and then aneral military. 2604 02:23:32,160 --> 02:23:34,440 Speaker 5: So there are these kind of acts of defiance also 2605 02:23:34,520 --> 02:23:37,680 Speaker 5: on the resistance side. I mean, the Chinese are pushing 2606 02:23:37,680 --> 02:23:41,160 Speaker 5: for ceasefires, and yet the resistance continues to push into 2607 02:23:41,200 --> 02:23:43,720 Speaker 5: the country, and they're sort of a perception that like, 2608 02:23:44,440 --> 02:23:48,560 Speaker 5: as the resistance groups aligned with China quote. 2609 02:23:48,360 --> 02:23:50,800 Speaker 7: Unquote aligned with China, maybe they aren't. 2610 02:23:51,040 --> 02:23:55,000 Speaker 5: A gain ascendency on the battlefield in particular, then China's 2611 02:23:55,000 --> 02:23:55,879 Speaker 5: influenced gains. 2612 02:23:56,000 --> 02:23:57,560 Speaker 7: But I'm not sure whether that's the case. 2613 02:23:57,600 --> 02:23:59,960 Speaker 5: It might actually be in verse, like, as these groups 2614 02:24:00,480 --> 02:24:04,000 Speaker 5: push to Memmre and have more charge oryal control, maybe 2615 02:24:04,040 --> 02:24:06,960 Speaker 5: they have more options and they're less dependent on the Chinese. 2616 02:24:07,000 --> 02:24:10,480 Speaker 5: So that relationship in the north along the Chinese border 2617 02:24:10,520 --> 02:24:12,440 Speaker 5: is also very much in flux. 2618 02:24:12,480 --> 02:24:14,480 Speaker 7: I don't think it's clear exactly how that will play out. 2619 02:24:14,840 --> 02:24:16,560 Speaker 10: Yeah, no, it's not, And I think that's sort of 2620 02:24:16,600 --> 02:24:19,320 Speaker 10: a big question that's overhanging. Obviously, you have actives that 2621 02:24:19,360 --> 02:24:21,840 Speaker 10: are more close your line with China, like the United 2622 02:24:21,879 --> 02:24:26,520 Speaker 10: worst Date Army, who have sort of largely remained aloof 2623 02:24:26,600 --> 02:24:28,880 Speaker 10: from the conflict or a loof maybe it's her own word, 2624 02:24:28,920 --> 02:24:33,160 Speaker 10: but are not like directly committing most of their forces 2625 02:24:33,160 --> 02:24:35,080 Speaker 10: to the Conflict's pretty a better way of saying it, right. 2626 02:24:35,120 --> 02:24:35,680 Speaker 7: Yeah, I think so. 2627 02:24:35,800 --> 02:24:37,440 Speaker 5: And now that there's a ton of pressure on them 2628 02:24:37,480 --> 02:24:40,920 Speaker 5: to stop selling arms to other groups, so we'll see 2629 02:24:40,959 --> 02:24:42,320 Speaker 5: whether that happens. 2630 02:24:42,600 --> 02:24:46,000 Speaker 10: Yeah, which is probably where the Kaschin Independence Army was 2631 02:24:46,040 --> 02:24:48,879 Speaker 10: able to get the surface where missiles from, which brings 2632 02:24:48,920 --> 02:24:53,640 Speaker 10: us back to that. Yeah, it's it's never not complicated, 2633 02:24:53,720 --> 02:24:56,240 Speaker 10: but it's always very sad that, like the folks quit 2634 02:24:56,280 --> 02:25:00,080 Speaker 10: in the middle of this are suffering horrendously and sometimes 2635 02:25:00,600 --> 02:25:03,240 Speaker 10: suffering kind of out of sight and out of mind 2636 02:25:03,320 --> 02:25:06,160 Speaker 10: for so many people. As you know, a news cycle 2637 02:25:06,160 --> 02:25:10,080 Speaker 10: continues to kind of either trivialize or completely ignore what's 2638 02:25:10,080 --> 02:25:14,360 Speaker 10: happening in Memma, which is pretty sad. People often ask me, 2639 02:25:14,440 --> 02:25:17,120 Speaker 10: like where they can find reliable news sources and where 2640 02:25:17,160 --> 02:25:19,400 Speaker 10: they can send their money if they want to help 2641 02:25:19,440 --> 02:25:21,760 Speaker 10: people in Mema. Do you have any good suggestions for that? 2642 02:25:22,440 --> 02:25:22,680 Speaker 8: Sure? 2643 02:25:22,760 --> 02:25:25,160 Speaker 5: Yeah, I mean I think for news, I guess for 2644 02:25:25,240 --> 02:25:27,760 Speaker 5: like day to day news like Fronter Memr is a 2645 02:25:27,800 --> 02:25:32,400 Speaker 5: fantastic source, as is meanmore Now and the Airwadi. These 2646 02:25:32,440 --> 02:25:36,240 Speaker 5: are they have English language content that would be really 2647 02:25:36,520 --> 02:25:40,600 Speaker 5: interesting and accessible. My organization US Institute Piece. You can 2648 02:25:40,680 --> 02:25:43,560 Speaker 5: check out our website. We publish a lot of analytical 2649 02:25:43,560 --> 02:25:46,240 Speaker 5: work on there related to the conflict. You're welcome to 2650 02:25:46,320 --> 02:25:48,879 Speaker 5: check there. I think there's a really good another podcast, 2651 02:25:48,879 --> 02:25:52,080 Speaker 5: it's really good Insight MEMR that is worth checking out. 2652 02:25:52,120 --> 02:25:56,400 Speaker 5: Started as like a Buddhism oriented podcast talking about in Pasana. 2653 02:25:56,480 --> 02:26:00,000 Speaker 5: Now its branched into a much broader range of issues. 2654 02:26:00,560 --> 02:26:02,279 Speaker 7: Some of the best stuff I've. 2655 02:26:02,040 --> 02:26:05,120 Speaker 5: Heard and actually affiliated with inside mem R is an 2656 02:26:05,160 --> 02:26:09,080 Speaker 5: organization called Better Burma that provides entering assistance. 2657 02:26:08,640 --> 02:26:10,320 Speaker 7: And one you could contribute to. 2658 02:26:10,760 --> 02:26:14,120 Speaker 5: There's an organization called Skills for Humanity that provides a 2659 02:26:14,160 --> 02:26:15,960 Speaker 5: lot of humanitarian assistance on the ground. 2660 02:26:16,280 --> 02:26:18,119 Speaker 3: Yeah, and you mentioned. 2661 02:26:17,959 --> 02:26:21,199 Speaker 5: Liberate the MMR before we started recording. That can also 2662 02:26:21,240 --> 02:26:22,720 Speaker 5: be a good support. 2663 02:26:22,879 --> 02:26:23,080 Speaker 8: Yeah. 2664 02:26:23,160 --> 02:26:26,680 Speaker 10: Yeah, I think Skills to Humanity also accept maybe they 2665 02:26:26,720 --> 02:26:29,080 Speaker 10: accept direct I was speaking to them about like medical 2666 02:26:29,120 --> 02:26:33,080 Speaker 10: equipment that they needed. Yeah, they they accept direct donations 2667 02:26:33,160 --> 02:26:36,320 Speaker 10: or not. But people who want to volunteer medically let's 2668 02:26:36,360 --> 02:26:39,199 Speaker 10: want to look out for Yeah, that was fantastic. 2669 02:26:39,280 --> 02:26:39,560 Speaker 3: Billy. 2670 02:26:39,680 --> 02:26:42,200 Speaker 10: Is there any way anythink else you'd like to plug? 2671 02:26:42,240 --> 02:26:45,760 Speaker 10: Like why people can follow you or us i P online. 2672 02:26:45,440 --> 02:26:48,400 Speaker 5: Us i P dot org. Most of my writing is 2673 02:26:48,400 --> 02:26:52,120 Speaker 5: on there. I'm on Twitter, Twitter at b I L 2674 02:26:52,280 --> 02:26:56,520 Speaker 5: L E E, the number four, the letter D. But yeah, 2675 02:26:56,560 --> 02:27:00,400 Speaker 5: I mean I checked those sources I mentioned. It's there's 2676 02:27:00,400 --> 02:27:03,520 Speaker 5: not more kind of content in the mainstream media, but 2677 02:27:03,520 --> 02:27:06,400 Speaker 5: there's there's a lot of really incredible reporting coming from 2678 02:27:06,440 --> 02:27:10,720 Speaker 5: the ground, from people taking incredible risks to share information. 2679 02:27:10,879 --> 02:27:13,880 Speaker 5: So encourage you to support some of those local outlets. 2680 02:27:14,280 --> 02:27:17,760 Speaker 10: Yeah, definitely, including financially if you can. It's like doing 2681 02:27:17,800 --> 02:27:20,920 Speaker 10: the work that really needs to be done. Thank you 2682 02:27:20,920 --> 02:27:23,360 Speaker 10: so much for your time than we appreciate you being 2683 02:27:23,360 --> 02:27:23,760 Speaker 10: a host. 2684 02:27:23,920 --> 02:27:49,640 Speaker 2: Jeez, welcome to It could happen here a podcast that 2685 02:27:49,920 --> 02:27:53,320 Speaker 2: is reported. But I'm very tired. But you know who's 2686 02:27:53,360 --> 02:27:56,440 Speaker 2: not tired? Garrison Davis, our host for today. 2687 02:27:56,600 --> 02:27:58,680 Speaker 9: No, I'm probably more tired than you. 2688 02:27:58,800 --> 02:28:00,760 Speaker 3: I was up to I don't know about that. 2689 02:28:01,040 --> 02:28:04,160 Speaker 9: No, I was up till nine am. Eest writing desks. 2690 02:28:04,200 --> 02:28:06,800 Speaker 2: Oh geez. Yeah, I went to bed by like five 2691 02:28:06,879 --> 02:28:07,359 Speaker 2: or six. 2692 02:28:07,200 --> 02:28:09,440 Speaker 3: I except for three hours. I'm going right back to 2693 02:28:09,520 --> 02:28:10,240 Speaker 3: bed after this. 2694 02:28:10,640 --> 02:28:13,760 Speaker 9: Excellent as is the grind, you know, riseing grind, that's 2695 02:28:13,760 --> 02:28:14,199 Speaker 9: my motto. 2696 02:28:14,640 --> 02:28:21,879 Speaker 2: Yeah, I'm going to do the same things. All right, Well, Garrison, 2697 02:28:22,000 --> 02:28:24,280 Speaker 2: what are we What are we talking about today? What's 2698 02:28:24,320 --> 02:28:26,920 Speaker 2: our episode about? What's this sewed on? 2699 02:28:27,320 --> 02:28:29,680 Speaker 9: So it's it's been a while since we've done like 2700 02:28:29,840 --> 02:28:33,600 Speaker 9: an update on what meme politics are up to. I 2701 02:28:33,640 --> 02:28:36,480 Speaker 9: think that the last deep dive we did was, like 2702 02:28:37,320 --> 02:28:41,000 Speaker 9: I wouldn't say, like a year ago when Ron DeSantis, 2703 02:28:41,080 --> 02:28:42,440 Speaker 9: then presidential. 2704 02:28:41,959 --> 02:28:44,720 Speaker 2: Hopeful meatball Rod Garrison, meatball rock me. 2705 02:28:44,800 --> 02:28:46,480 Speaker 3: Sorry, sorry, my polity is putting. 2706 02:28:46,560 --> 02:28:51,200 Speaker 9: Ron just embraced the fast wave like meme asthetic for 2707 02:28:51,360 --> 02:28:55,800 Speaker 9: his then failing and dying campaign. And that was kind 2708 02:28:55,840 --> 02:28:57,760 Speaker 9: of the last that we did one of these big 2709 02:28:57,800 --> 02:29:00,760 Speaker 9: deep dives into like how meme politics currently operate. 2710 02:29:01,200 --> 02:29:02,400 Speaker 3: And it's been a long year. 2711 02:29:02,600 --> 02:29:05,119 Speaker 9: It's felt in some ways much longer than a year 2712 02:29:05,879 --> 02:29:11,080 Speaker 9: since then, and the meme landscape has changed significantly, And 2713 02:29:11,520 --> 02:29:13,480 Speaker 9: that's kind of what I want to discuss today. Just 2714 02:29:13,560 --> 02:29:16,800 Speaker 9: go over the current state of meme politics in September 2715 02:29:16,959 --> 02:29:17,920 Speaker 9: twenty twenty two. 2716 02:29:18,600 --> 02:29:23,800 Speaker 2: Great, it's like the State of the Union, but slightly dumber. 2717 02:29:24,000 --> 02:29:28,080 Speaker 9: But for us, yeah, just for all, for the completely 2718 02:29:28,120 --> 02:29:31,599 Speaker 9: brain rods, yeah space of online politics, people. 2719 02:29:31,280 --> 02:29:34,800 Speaker 2: Who have destroyed their minds by spending too much time 2720 02:29:34,879 --> 02:29:35,440 Speaker 2: on the internet. 2721 02:29:35,600 --> 02:29:40,040 Speaker 9: Yes, exactly so now that most of these like jokes 2722 02:29:40,040 --> 02:29:42,680 Speaker 9: and references will be talking about are actually really old 2723 02:29:42,720 --> 02:29:46,080 Speaker 9: and not actually relevant anymore and are no longer trending. 2724 02:29:46,600 --> 02:29:50,240 Speaker 9: Now we can talk about how they worked, if they worked, 2725 02:29:50,440 --> 02:29:52,600 Speaker 9: and what they can tell us about the changing landscape 2726 02:29:52,600 --> 02:29:54,360 Speaker 9: of meme politics in the Year of Our Lord twenty 2727 02:29:54,360 --> 02:29:57,720 Speaker 9: twenty four and beyond. So let's start by going all 2728 02:29:57,760 --> 02:30:00,720 Speaker 9: the way back to July fifteenth, which was just a 2729 02:30:00,760 --> 02:30:01,480 Speaker 9: lifetime ago. 2730 02:30:01,959 --> 02:30:04,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, that was a thousand years ago. Yes, this was. 2731 02:30:04,400 --> 02:30:07,160 Speaker 9: This was the first day of the RNC. Vance Is 2732 02:30:07,200 --> 02:30:10,520 Speaker 9: announced as Trump's running mate. This was before Biden dropped 2733 02:30:10,520 --> 02:30:13,440 Speaker 9: out of the race, but when we were pretty sure 2734 02:30:13,440 --> 02:30:16,400 Speaker 9: that he was probably going to hopefully. 2735 02:30:16,160 --> 02:30:18,240 Speaker 2: That's interesting that you were pretty shit because I I 2736 02:30:18,800 --> 02:30:21,240 Speaker 2: kind of thought he was going to like make us 2737 02:30:21,640 --> 02:30:24,360 Speaker 2: like fucking hoist his corpse back into the white asse. 2738 02:30:24,480 --> 02:30:26,560 Speaker 9: I mean, we got a really good indication about five 2739 02:30:26,600 --> 02:30:29,760 Speaker 9: days later that his dropout was like imminent. Yeah, yeah, 2740 02:30:29,760 --> 02:30:31,960 Speaker 9: you're right, and it happened. It happened less than a 2741 02:30:32,000 --> 02:30:35,119 Speaker 9: week later, So it was it was really on the line. 2742 02:30:35,560 --> 02:30:37,120 Speaker 9: But anyway, it was. It was a it was a 2743 02:30:37,200 --> 02:30:40,480 Speaker 9: very different world, very different time. Meanwhile, on the first 2744 02:30:40,520 --> 02:30:42,600 Speaker 9: day of the RNC, after vance Is announced as the 2745 02:30:42,640 --> 02:30:49,360 Speaker 9: Republican VP candidate, the Twitter user Rick Rud's Calves posted 2746 02:30:49,959 --> 02:30:53,879 Speaker 9: this tweet quote, I can't say for sure, but he 2747 02:30:54,040 --> 02:30:57,040 Speaker 9: might be the first VP pick to have admitted in 2748 02:30:57,080 --> 02:30:59,959 Speaker 9: a New York Times bestseller to fucking and insight out 2749 02:31:00,040 --> 02:31:04,240 Speaker 9: Latex Glove shoved in between two couch cushions Vance Hillbilly Elogy, 2750 02:31:04,400 --> 02:31:08,520 Speaker 9: pages one seventy nine to one eighty one. So this 2751 02:31:08,600 --> 02:31:11,039 Speaker 9: is this is the start of the couch meme. Sure 2752 02:31:11,160 --> 02:31:13,120 Speaker 9: the next few days, the memes spread online with the 2753 02:31:13,160 --> 02:31:16,040 Speaker 9: help of liberals who were unable to detect the fictitious 2754 02:31:16,120 --> 02:31:20,160 Speaker 9: nature of the claim. Now, unronic spread is crucial to 2755 02:31:20,200 --> 02:31:23,600 Speaker 9: the success of mimetic attacks like this, and the couch 2756 02:31:23,640 --> 02:31:27,120 Speaker 9: fucking claims gained such widespread prominence on Twitter that on 2757 02:31:27,240 --> 02:31:30,280 Speaker 9: July twenty fifth, the AP decided to do an official 2758 02:31:30,480 --> 02:31:34,600 Speaker 9: fact check of the claim, running the headline no, JD. 2759 02:31:34,720 --> 02:31:38,360 Speaker 9: Vans did not have sex with a couch. Now this 2760 02:31:38,440 --> 02:31:41,640 Speaker 9: had two problems. By platforming this story in the AP, 2761 02:31:42,120 --> 02:31:46,080 Speaker 9: the image of JD's couch coitus was propelled outside the 2762 02:31:46,080 --> 02:31:49,600 Speaker 9: confines of overly online and Twitter shit posters into the 2763 02:31:49,640 --> 02:31:53,039 Speaker 9: popular discourse. Now the topic was welcome on news shows, 2764 02:31:53,120 --> 02:31:58,120 Speaker 9: talk shows, and other respectable publications. The other problem is 2765 02:31:58,160 --> 02:32:02,360 Speaker 9: that you can't defit say JD Vance has never had 2766 02:32:02,400 --> 02:32:03,360 Speaker 9: sex with a couch. 2767 02:32:03,600 --> 02:32:06,200 Speaker 2: No, no, I say I would never say that. You 2768 02:32:06,320 --> 02:32:07,680 Speaker 2: can say it's untrue. 2769 02:32:07,760 --> 02:32:10,480 Speaker 9: He wrote about sofa sex in his memoir, right, but 2770 02:32:10,520 --> 02:32:12,800 Speaker 9: not that he's one hundred percent never made love to 2771 02:32:12,879 --> 02:32:13,520 Speaker 9: a love seat. 2772 02:32:13,680 --> 02:32:15,680 Speaker 3: Yeah, so making matters worse. 2773 02:32:15,840 --> 02:32:20,280 Speaker 9: Hours later, the AP removed their fact check, leaving a 2774 02:32:20,320 --> 02:32:23,280 Speaker 9: web page that just read quote, this story did not 2775 02:32:23,360 --> 02:32:26,359 Speaker 9: go through our standard editing processes and has been removed. 2776 02:32:26,840 --> 02:32:29,360 Speaker 2: I gotta know, I do desperately want to know what 2777 02:32:29,640 --> 02:32:31,960 Speaker 2: actually happened in the background there. 2778 02:32:36,160 --> 02:32:40,480 Speaker 3: It's it's quite funny. It's it's quite a big fuck up. Now. 2779 02:32:40,959 --> 02:32:45,960 Speaker 9: This led people to reasonably conclude that if the fact 2780 02:32:46,080 --> 02:32:48,600 Speaker 9: check was taken down, that really only leads us to 2781 02:32:48,600 --> 02:32:50,760 Speaker 9: believe one thing is that this is a true claim, 2782 02:32:51,000 --> 02:32:53,560 Speaker 9: which at this point many people knew that it's not. 2783 02:32:54,320 --> 02:32:57,560 Speaker 9: I think interestingly, jd Vance has refused to comment on 2784 02:32:57,600 --> 02:33:01,920 Speaker 9: this claim, which is probably smart, but his continued refusal 2785 02:33:01,959 --> 02:33:04,640 Speaker 9: to even deny the claim adds a bit to the 2786 02:33:04,760 --> 02:33:09,680 Speaker 9: humorous nature. So the retraction of this fact check became 2787 02:33:09,760 --> 02:33:12,039 Speaker 9: a news story itself and gave a whole new life 2788 02:33:12,040 --> 02:33:14,360 Speaker 9: to a meme that had kind of been reaching the 2789 02:33:14,480 --> 02:33:18,200 Speaker 9: end of its cycle. People created doctored pages of Vance's 2790 02:33:18,200 --> 02:33:21,320 Speaker 9: book Hill Billy Elegy, where he reflected on tales of 2791 02:33:21,360 --> 02:33:24,600 Speaker 9: his youth in Ohio, where it was commonplace for young 2792 02:33:24,640 --> 02:33:27,840 Speaker 9: boys rejected by girls to turn to couch cushions for 2793 02:33:27,920 --> 02:33:31,800 Speaker 9: sexual pleasure. The fake pages were framed as a limited 2794 02:33:31,879 --> 02:33:34,480 Speaker 9: first edition of the book before per Teal found it 2795 02:33:34,520 --> 02:33:37,560 Speaker 9: and revised the book for a secondary, wide released copy 2796 02:33:38,120 --> 02:33:41,800 Speaker 9: the next week. The meme continued to proliferate, having completely 2797 02:33:41,959 --> 02:33:44,120 Speaker 9: broken out of the Twitter ship posting bubble it was 2798 02:33:44,120 --> 02:33:47,160 Speaker 9: birthed in, but the peak of the meme was still 2799 02:33:47,240 --> 02:33:51,160 Speaker 9: to come. On August sixth, Kamala Harris announced Minnesota Governor 2800 02:33:51,200 --> 02:33:53,600 Speaker 9: Tim Walls as her running mate, and the two appeared 2801 02:33:53,600 --> 02:33:57,680 Speaker 9: together at a rally in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. During Walls's first speech, 2802 02:33:57,760 --> 02:34:00,560 Speaker 9: he made a very safe kind of dead Oak style 2803 02:34:00,640 --> 02:34:05,680 Speaker 9: reference to his vice presidential opponent's viral sticky sofa situation. 2804 02:34:06,080 --> 02:34:08,720 Speaker 11: Like all regular people I grew up with in the Heartland, 2805 02:34:08,800 --> 02:34:13,480 Speaker 11: JD studied at Yale, had his career funded by Silicon 2806 02:34:13,560 --> 02:34:18,000 Speaker 11: Valley billionaires, and then wrote a best seller trashing that community. 2807 02:34:18,200 --> 02:34:23,520 Speaker 11: Come on, that's not what Middle America is. And I 2808 02:34:23,560 --> 02:34:26,440 Speaker 11: gotta tell you I can't wait to debate the guy, 2809 02:34:30,840 --> 02:34:33,160 Speaker 11: that is, if he's willing to get off the couch 2810 02:34:33,200 --> 02:34:38,000 Speaker 11: and show up, you'll see what. 2811 02:34:38,000 --> 02:34:38,720 Speaker 8: I did there. 2812 02:34:40,760 --> 02:34:46,000 Speaker 9: So, due to the references kind of like explicit sexual context, 2813 02:34:46,040 --> 02:34:48,520 Speaker 9: this was a bit of an unexpected move. 2814 02:34:48,720 --> 02:34:49,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, you could say that. 2815 02:34:50,080 --> 02:34:53,880 Speaker 9: But for those already familiar with the meme, the bit 2816 02:34:53,959 --> 02:34:57,280 Speaker 9: served as a humorous yet tame in joke, and for 2817 02:34:57,360 --> 02:35:01,039 Speaker 9: those unfamiliar, the huge crowd reactions and prompted others to 2818 02:35:01,160 --> 02:35:05,520 Speaker 9: inquire about the context for the whole jd vance couch thing, 2819 02:35:06,040 --> 02:35:09,600 Speaker 9: once again boosting its popularity as a trend. Now, I 2820 02:35:09,640 --> 02:35:12,880 Speaker 9: think this was a bit of a gamble from Walls definitely, 2821 02:35:13,000 --> 02:35:17,000 Speaker 9: as acknowledging a viral meme often leads to its impending death, 2822 02:35:17,240 --> 02:35:20,039 Speaker 9: where recognition and participation of viral trends from the mainstream 2823 02:35:20,120 --> 02:35:23,200 Speaker 9: establishment signal that something is no longer cool and is 2824 02:35:23,240 --> 02:35:27,240 Speaker 9: now instead cringe Now. Part of the long lasting presence 2825 02:35:27,280 --> 02:35:30,520 Speaker 9: of the coconut tree meme is the Harris campaign's wise 2826 02:35:30,680 --> 02:35:34,960 Speaker 9: unwillingness to make continuing coconut tree references or capitalize on 2827 02:35:35,040 --> 02:35:38,440 Speaker 9: its imagery. The White House going all in on Dark 2828 02:35:38,480 --> 02:35:41,840 Speaker 9: Brandon using the imagery for merch and Biden increasingly making 2829 02:35:41,879 --> 02:35:43,240 Speaker 9: references to the meme and interviews and. 2830 02:35:43,240 --> 02:35:45,959 Speaker 2: Speeches, Oh, I've just killed a dead nuked. 2831 02:35:45,640 --> 02:35:48,920 Speaker 9: It exactly ultimately led to this meme's death long before 2832 02:35:48,920 --> 02:35:52,039 Speaker 9: the death of the Biden campaign itself. But this could 2833 02:35:52,080 --> 02:35:56,039 Speaker 9: be like a delicate balance. Before Biden made a dark 2834 02:35:56,080 --> 02:35:59,320 Speaker 9: Brandon one of the early chrostic images associated with his 2835 02:35:59,400 --> 02:36:02,480 Speaker 9: twenty twenty five for re election campaign, the first few 2836 02:36:02,640 --> 02:36:05,720 Speaker 9: dark branded references from the White House actually increased the 2837 02:36:05,760 --> 02:36:08,600 Speaker 9: memes spread, and I think this is where Walls's joke 2838 02:36:08,720 --> 02:36:11,800 Speaker 9: was able to succeed. The couch reference was vague enough 2839 02:36:12,080 --> 02:36:16,000 Speaker 9: and disconnected from the more explicit aspects of the meme, 2840 02:36:16,400 --> 02:36:19,920 Speaker 9: and paired with Walls's goofy facial expressions and his kind 2841 02:36:19,920 --> 02:36:22,640 Speaker 9: of dad joke refrain of see what I did there, 2842 02:36:23,480 --> 02:36:26,240 Speaker 9: it made what could have been a cringe and or 2843 02:36:26,520 --> 02:36:31,320 Speaker 9: crude moment into a charismatic and endearing one. I think 2844 02:36:31,320 --> 02:36:34,720 Speaker 9: the other thing that makes me lean towards Walls's invocation 2845 02:36:34,879 --> 02:36:38,400 Speaker 9: of the couch helping more than herting, is that the 2846 02:36:38,440 --> 02:36:41,680 Speaker 9: meme had already begun to be legitimized by the establishment 2847 02:36:42,040 --> 02:36:44,000 Speaker 9: when it's the subject of an article in every major 2848 02:36:44,000 --> 02:36:47,360 Speaker 9: publication and Stephen Colbert is making couch jokes on TV, 2849 02:36:47,800 --> 02:36:50,720 Speaker 9: then it is already broken containment and hit the mainstream. 2850 02:36:51,080 --> 02:36:51,320 Speaker 3: Yeah. 2851 02:36:51,520 --> 02:36:54,560 Speaker 2: I would also add, I think there's a degree to which, 2852 02:36:54,640 --> 02:36:58,600 Speaker 2: like the dark Brandon stuff was cringey so fast, because 2853 02:36:58,600 --> 02:37:02,200 Speaker 2: it was very clearly the Biden campaign jumping on to 2854 02:37:02,240 --> 02:37:07,039 Speaker 2: a meme that Biden himself certainly didn't understand absolutely not, 2855 02:37:07,640 --> 02:37:09,640 Speaker 2: Whereas I think Walls got a little bit of the 2856 02:37:09,760 --> 02:37:12,880 Speaker 2: kind of energy Trump used to get in part because 2857 02:37:12,920 --> 02:37:15,480 Speaker 2: it was it was like such a I can't believe 2858 02:37:15,520 --> 02:37:18,879 Speaker 2: this is happening in American politics. The VP candidate for 2859 02:37:18,920 --> 02:37:22,800 Speaker 2: the DIMS just accused the Republican VP candidate having sex 2860 02:37:22,840 --> 02:37:25,800 Speaker 2: with the couch like it was such a wow. This 2861 02:37:25,920 --> 02:37:28,280 Speaker 2: is like the breaking of a seal kind of moment 2862 02:37:28,320 --> 02:37:31,480 Speaker 2: which normally the Republicans have kind of had to themselves 2863 02:37:31,520 --> 02:37:34,760 Speaker 2: these like yes, line crossing moments, And I think that 2864 02:37:35,040 --> 02:37:37,040 Speaker 2: does get attention and energy. 2865 02:37:37,720 --> 02:37:38,039 Speaker 3: To you. 2866 02:37:38,200 --> 02:37:40,120 Speaker 2: It was interesting to see them do it and have 2867 02:37:40,200 --> 02:37:41,160 Speaker 2: it actually work. 2868 02:37:41,560 --> 02:37:43,199 Speaker 9: Yeah, well, we'll talk about that a little bit later. 2869 02:37:43,280 --> 02:37:47,560 Speaker 9: How this sort of tactic has been almost entirely monopolized 2870 02:37:47,600 --> 02:37:49,920 Speaker 9: by the right to the past decade and just now 2871 02:37:50,000 --> 02:37:53,000 Speaker 9: we're starting to see someone that's change. I think Tim 2872 02:37:53,040 --> 02:37:57,320 Speaker 9: Wall's making a single Couched reference I believe did very 2873 02:37:57,360 --> 02:38:00,400 Speaker 9: little to hurt the inevitable trajectory of the JD Vance 2874 02:38:00,520 --> 02:38:03,600 Speaker 9: Couch meme. In the days after the speech, searches for 2875 02:38:03,760 --> 02:38:07,720 Speaker 9: JD Vance Couch reached an all time high, and as 2876 02:38:07,760 --> 02:38:10,600 Speaker 9: is the nature for peaks, was followed by a gradual 2877 02:38:10,640 --> 02:38:13,959 Speaker 9: fall off during the month of August. But crucially, the 2878 02:38:14,080 --> 02:38:17,240 Speaker 9: spirit of the meme never really fully went away. I 2879 02:38:17,240 --> 02:38:20,039 Speaker 9: think one aspect that separates the couch meme from Dark 2880 02:38:20,080 --> 02:38:22,800 Speaker 9: Branded and even Coconut Tree to some degree is that 2881 02:38:23,000 --> 02:38:25,840 Speaker 9: it's not based on trying to prop up a political 2882 02:38:25,840 --> 02:38:31,240 Speaker 9: figure like Positively, but is instead attacking a widely disliked 2883 02:38:31,280 --> 02:38:35,760 Speaker 9: figure with slanderous disinformation. And though the couch meme is 2884 02:38:35,800 --> 02:38:38,240 Speaker 9: well past its peak, there's been no shortage of ways 2885 02:38:38,280 --> 02:38:39,160 Speaker 9: to make fun of JD. 2886 02:38:39,360 --> 02:38:39,720 Speaker 3: Vance. 2887 02:38:40,240 --> 02:38:44,320 Speaker 9: The overall momentum against him specifically has continued on utilizing 2888 02:38:44,360 --> 02:38:47,560 Speaker 9: memes with a true, untrue, and semi true basis, whether 2889 02:38:47,600 --> 02:38:51,040 Speaker 9: that be his inability to order donuts or his legitimately 2890 02:38:51,080 --> 02:38:55,039 Speaker 9: possible interest in dolphin sex as evidenced by his Twitter searches. 2891 02:38:56,879 --> 02:38:59,160 Speaker 9: Do you know who also likes dolphin sex. 2892 02:38:59,280 --> 02:38:59,640 Speaker 3: Robert. 2893 02:39:01,000 --> 02:39:04,720 Speaker 2: I mean, I could be convinced, but I guess let's 2894 02:39:04,760 --> 02:39:06,039 Speaker 2: check out these ads anyway. 2895 02:39:16,520 --> 02:39:17,920 Speaker 3: All right, we are so back. 2896 02:39:19,000 --> 02:39:23,040 Speaker 9: So the right did not take kindly to Walls's acknowledgment 2897 02:39:23,120 --> 02:39:25,000 Speaker 9: of the whole sofa spectacle. 2898 02:39:25,080 --> 02:39:28,400 Speaker 3: We were so pissed. They were really pissed. And it's funny. 2899 02:39:28,440 --> 02:39:30,640 Speaker 9: It's like as if their main guy has not spent 2900 02:39:30,720 --> 02:39:33,640 Speaker 9: the last ten years making up wild and spewing all 2901 02:39:33,720 --> 02:39:36,000 Speaker 9: sorts of like offensive lies about his opponents. 2902 02:39:36,200 --> 02:39:36,400 Speaker 3: Yeah. 2903 02:39:36,480 --> 02:39:39,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's why they're pissed. Yeah, we're supposed to be 2904 02:39:39,560 --> 02:39:40,360 Speaker 2: the ones doing this. 2905 02:39:41,560 --> 02:39:46,120 Speaker 9: So in response, the online right's finest posters cooked up 2906 02:39:46,120 --> 02:39:50,160 Speaker 9: a memetic counter attack against Tim Walls. And what they 2907 02:39:50,240 --> 02:39:53,200 Speaker 9: decided on is that Tim Walls once had to get 2908 02:39:53,240 --> 02:39:57,240 Speaker 9: his stomach pumped from drinking a gallon of horse seamen 2909 02:39:58,600 --> 02:40:01,400 Speaker 9: with this meme originating from a fake screenshot of an 2910 02:40:01,440 --> 02:40:05,360 Speaker 9: AP fact check posted by the Twitter account National Conservatism. 2911 02:40:06,080 --> 02:40:11,160 Speaker 2: See, uh, I'm sure you're going to get into it. 2912 02:40:11,200 --> 02:40:13,840 Speaker 2: But there's so many reasons why this was always destined 2913 02:40:13,959 --> 02:40:14,560 Speaker 2: not to work. 2914 02:40:14,760 --> 02:40:15,080 Speaker 3: Yeah. 2915 02:40:15,120 --> 02:40:19,039 Speaker 9: Absolutely, Almost immediately this was seen as like a massive misfire. 2916 02:40:19,200 --> 02:40:21,600 Speaker 2: Yeah yeah, it made it immediately clear, Oh, you guys 2917 02:40:21,600 --> 02:40:24,560 Speaker 2: don't understand why what you used to do, like what 2918 02:40:24,600 --> 02:40:27,040 Speaker 2: you were doing was working. Yeah, like you never actually 2919 02:40:27,160 --> 02:40:30,920 Speaker 2: understood the principles behind what you were playing around with. 2920 02:40:31,200 --> 02:40:34,640 Speaker 9: And I think crucially, most of the attacks from these 2921 02:40:34,680 --> 02:40:37,280 Speaker 9: like weird online figures never actually caught that much traction. 2922 02:40:37,360 --> 02:40:39,360 Speaker 9: The only ones that succeeded were ones that were just 2923 02:40:39,520 --> 02:40:42,360 Speaker 9: pairting stuff that Trump was talking about, because I think 2924 02:40:42,360 --> 02:40:44,960 Speaker 9: Trump actually understands this line of attack much better than 2925 02:40:44,959 --> 02:40:47,560 Speaker 9: most of these like right wing posters do. But yeah, 2926 02:40:47,600 --> 02:40:50,280 Speaker 9: it was very clear that this was a failure. Some 2927 02:40:50,320 --> 02:40:54,400 Speaker 9: of the first horse Seamen posts got immediately ratioed by 2928 02:40:54,440 --> 02:40:58,120 Speaker 9: replies and quote tweets, deeming the meme a manufactured and 2929 02:40:58,240 --> 02:41:01,400 Speaker 9: desperate attempt to respond to the natural growth of the 2930 02:41:01,440 --> 02:41:04,760 Speaker 9: couch hooks from a random Twitter shit post to the 2931 02:41:04,760 --> 02:41:07,879 Speaker 9: Democratic vice presidential candidate's opening speech with. 2932 02:41:07,840 --> 02:41:11,120 Speaker 2: A guy like Walls, you don't go with horse com 2933 02:41:11,520 --> 02:41:14,120 Speaker 2: you do something like you you start spreading a rumor 2934 02:41:14,440 --> 02:41:17,160 Speaker 2: that like he uh cooked a bunch of well done 2935 02:41:17,160 --> 02:41:19,840 Speaker 2: t bone steaks at a barbecue or totally like that, 2936 02:41:19,959 --> 02:41:22,480 Speaker 2: totally like something that really hits to the center of 2937 02:41:22,520 --> 02:41:25,360 Speaker 2: his dad core thing it has. It has to line 2938 02:41:25,440 --> 02:41:28,520 Speaker 2: up with his vibe right right, right, and his vibe 2939 02:41:28,600 --> 02:41:31,560 Speaker 2: is like you know that nice Midwestern dad who's a 2940 02:41:31,600 --> 02:41:33,360 Speaker 2: dog shit cook, right like. 2941 02:41:33,560 --> 02:41:36,000 Speaker 9: Yeah, which is some thing that Walls has actually been 2942 02:41:36,000 --> 02:41:38,640 Speaker 9: able to like utilize himself with his like white guy 2943 02:41:38,680 --> 02:41:39,959 Speaker 9: tacos and stuff right like. 2944 02:41:39,959 --> 02:41:42,640 Speaker 2: Right right exactly. He's leaded into it very smartly. 2945 02:41:42,680 --> 02:41:44,680 Speaker 9: He lead into it, and then it becomes a strength 2946 02:41:44,760 --> 02:41:47,760 Speaker 9: that then the right also gets upset about accusing him 2947 02:41:47,760 --> 02:41:49,640 Speaker 9: of quote unquote anti white racism. 2948 02:41:50,600 --> 02:41:53,440 Speaker 2: That was quite a moment for American political history. 2949 02:41:55,120 --> 02:41:57,280 Speaker 9: The other thing with like this horse semen thing is 2950 02:41:57,320 --> 02:42:01,039 Speaker 9: like you simply just can't force these things to happen. 2951 02:42:01,120 --> 02:42:03,480 Speaker 9: Like a crucial part of the success of a political 2952 02:42:03,520 --> 02:42:05,320 Speaker 9: meme like this is that it must have a degree 2953 02:42:05,600 --> 02:42:09,360 Speaker 9: of unirnic spread by people who genuinely believe it to 2954 02:42:09,440 --> 02:42:12,200 Speaker 9: be true. Now, the horse semen meme was also intended 2955 02:42:12,240 --> 02:42:15,720 Speaker 9: to counter the Republican or weird talking point that picked 2956 02:42:15,760 --> 02:42:19,400 Speaker 9: up steam this summer, and for some reason, they chose 2957 02:42:19,440 --> 02:42:22,640 Speaker 9: to go about this by making an escalatory and just 2958 02:42:22,720 --> 02:42:27,640 Speaker 9: grossly bizarre claim about Tim Wall's guzzling animal semen. Masterful 2959 02:42:27,640 --> 02:42:30,760 Speaker 9: gambitzer not a weird thing to say at all. No, 2960 02:42:31,760 --> 02:42:35,480 Speaker 9: in doing this, the right displayed a fundamental misunderstanding of 2961 02:42:35,520 --> 02:42:39,480 Speaker 9: why the Jdvan's couch story was successful. The reason why 2962 02:42:39,520 --> 02:42:42,600 Speaker 9: it caught on despite the easily verifiable fact that Jadvance 2963 02:42:42,600 --> 02:42:44,520 Speaker 9: did not write about pleasuring himself with a couch as 2964 02:42:44,520 --> 02:42:47,480 Speaker 9: a teenager, is that Jadvance seems like the kind of 2965 02:42:47,520 --> 02:42:49,840 Speaker 9: guy to have used a couch to masturbate as a 2966 02:42:49,840 --> 02:42:51,359 Speaker 9: teenager in rural Ohio. 2967 02:42:51,640 --> 02:42:53,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, you know that adolescence was awkward as. 2968 02:42:53,879 --> 02:42:57,000 Speaker 9: Shit, absolutely, Like it wasn't successful just because it was 2969 02:42:57,040 --> 02:43:00,240 Speaker 9: like a weird sex story. It evoked a genuine and 2970 02:43:00,240 --> 02:43:02,680 Speaker 9: feeling of something a sort of like white trash young 2971 02:43:02,720 --> 02:43:06,680 Speaker 9: guy might do. On the other hand, swallowing a gallon 2972 02:43:06,720 --> 02:43:09,320 Speaker 9: of horse seamen, it's such an outlandish jump into fantasy 2973 02:43:09,360 --> 02:43:10,720 Speaker 9: by comparison. 2974 02:43:10,240 --> 02:43:14,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, nobody has done that, right. Well, well, Tim Walls 2975 02:43:14,520 --> 02:43:17,840 Speaker 2: is no mister hands. The vibes simply do not match. 2976 02:43:18,280 --> 02:43:21,760 Speaker 2: And to be clear, Garre said, mister Hans wasn't swallowing it. 2977 02:43:21,840 --> 02:43:22,880 Speaker 2: That was part of the problem. 2978 02:43:23,200 --> 02:43:27,640 Speaker 9: That is true, And like, meanwhile, Vance has the exact 2979 02:43:27,760 --> 02:43:30,959 Speaker 9: vibe of like a gross little teen gremlin who fucked 2980 02:43:30,959 --> 02:43:33,720 Speaker 9: it inside out. Rubber gloves shoved between two couch cushions. 2981 02:43:34,760 --> 02:43:37,680 Speaker 9: So the horse even meme failed to reach outside the 2982 02:43:37,720 --> 02:43:42,120 Speaker 9: confines of niche right wing Twitter, but conservatives had another 2983 02:43:42,240 --> 02:43:46,640 Speaker 9: meme up their sleeve. Chronically online far right influencers Cat 2984 02:43:46,720 --> 02:43:49,520 Speaker 9: Turre a CHAIAI Check aka Lips of TikTok and Ian 2985 02:43:49,560 --> 02:43:52,840 Speaker 9: Miles Chung led the charge in branding Tim Walls as 2986 02:43:53,240 --> 02:43:57,240 Speaker 9: tampon Tim in reference to a bill Walls assigned requiring 2987 02:43:57,280 --> 02:44:01,320 Speaker 9: menstrual products be provided in schools. Oh the horror, The 2988 02:44:01,360 --> 02:44:04,680 Speaker 9: Babylon b wrote JD. Vans is weird. It says guy 2989 02:44:04,680 --> 02:44:08,920 Speaker 9: who signed bill to put tampons in boys' school bathroom unquote. 2990 02:44:09,440 --> 02:44:13,360 Speaker 9: So similar to the horse thing, this attempt to frame 2991 02:44:13,560 --> 02:44:16,400 Speaker 9: Tim Walls is weird just didn't work that the meme 2992 02:44:16,440 --> 02:44:19,520 Speaker 9: never caught on beyond its initial posts. I think part 2993 02:44:19,560 --> 02:44:22,959 Speaker 9: of the reason why the overly online right is so 2994 02:44:23,120 --> 02:44:26,359 Speaker 9: focused on painting Walls is weird is not just revenge 2995 02:44:26,440 --> 02:44:29,680 Speaker 9: for the couch joke, but because Tim Walls is often 2996 02:44:29,720 --> 02:44:34,040 Speaker 9: credited with popularizing the quote Republicans are just plain weird 2997 02:44:34,400 --> 02:44:38,040 Speaker 9: line of attack, something that's really caught on this past summer. Now, 2998 02:44:38,080 --> 02:44:40,600 Speaker 9: the oldest clip I can find of Tim Walls positing. 2999 02:44:40,640 --> 02:44:44,039 Speaker 9: This message comes from December of twenty twenty three. I'll 3000 02:44:44,080 --> 02:44:45,080 Speaker 9: include that clip here. 3001 02:44:45,200 --> 02:44:47,840 Speaker 12: And you said, basically, there's no such thing as a 3002 02:44:47,840 --> 02:44:48,879 Speaker 12: generic Republican. 3003 02:44:49,160 --> 02:44:50,440 Speaker 3: These guys are weird. 3004 02:44:50,879 --> 02:44:53,840 Speaker 4: Once they start running, their weirdness shows up. 3005 02:44:54,720 --> 02:44:56,080 Speaker 3: What do you mean, well, you have weird? 3006 02:44:56,240 --> 02:44:56,879 Speaker 8: Stand by that? 3007 02:44:58,240 --> 02:45:01,920 Speaker 11: Well, well, look just the strange things they become obsessed with, 3008 02:45:02,000 --> 02:45:06,039 Speaker 11: demonizing our children, becoming obsessed with people's personal lives in 3009 02:45:06,080 --> 02:45:09,440 Speaker 11: their bedrooms, restricting freedoms. I'm surrounded by states who are 3010 02:45:09,440 --> 02:45:12,160 Speaker 11: spending their time figuring out how to ban Charlotte's Web 3011 02:45:12,400 --> 02:45:15,120 Speaker 11: in their schools. Why we're banishing hunger from ours with 3012 02:45:15,160 --> 02:45:18,160 Speaker 11: free breakfast and launch. That's what the public's looking for, 3013 02:45:18,280 --> 02:45:20,280 Speaker 11: That's what they're trying to get to. And they will 3014 02:45:20,320 --> 02:45:24,600 Speaker 11: weirdly obsess with everything to be mean and cruel and 3015 02:45:24,760 --> 02:45:28,000 Speaker 11: small in their ideas. And I didn't hear anything last 3016 02:45:28,080 --> 02:45:30,640 Speaker 11: night that did anything different to that, so I'll stand 3017 02:45:30,680 --> 02:45:33,120 Speaker 11: by that. I just think Americans know this is just 3018 02:45:33,200 --> 02:45:34,640 Speaker 11: weird stuff to be focused on. 3019 02:45:34,920 --> 02:45:38,360 Speaker 9: Now we on nickod happen here and behind the Bastards 3020 02:45:38,400 --> 02:45:41,240 Speaker 9: have similarly been advocating for this type of framing for 3021 02:45:41,280 --> 02:45:44,880 Speaker 9: the New Right for quite a long while, Like Robert, 3022 02:45:44,920 --> 02:45:47,200 Speaker 9: I know you've been like really pushing for this as 3023 02:45:47,240 --> 02:45:49,040 Speaker 9: a tactic for years now. 3024 02:45:49,600 --> 02:45:49,920 Speaker 3: Yeah. 3025 02:45:50,040 --> 02:45:52,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, if they'd made me the vice presidential candidate three 3026 02:45:52,879 --> 02:45:55,240 Speaker 2: years ago, I really could have made some progress on this, 3027 02:45:55,480 --> 02:45:57,520 Speaker 2: but had to see what they've got up. 3028 02:45:57,800 --> 02:46:00,320 Speaker 9: Like, we decided on the name from Alli's new show, 3029 02:46:00,720 --> 02:46:03,520 Speaker 9: like very early this year, Like this was way way 3030 02:46:03,560 --> 02:46:06,080 Speaker 9: before like the Weird Attacks went viral. 3031 02:46:06,320 --> 02:46:09,400 Speaker 2: It's really the only name we ever considered was weird 3032 02:46:09,440 --> 02:46:10,080 Speaker 2: Little Guys. 3033 02:46:10,160 --> 02:46:13,359 Speaker 9: Yeah, because that's how we like internally refer to these freaks. 3034 02:46:13,400 --> 02:46:18,200 Speaker 9: Because these are all unhinged, anti social freaks, and many 3035 02:46:18,280 --> 02:46:22,040 Speaker 9: of them revel in being this antagonistic force. I think 3036 02:46:22,080 --> 02:46:25,400 Speaker 9: part of their self image is the idea that liberals 3037 02:46:25,480 --> 02:46:30,039 Speaker 9: find them dangerous, and the Weird Attack is very disempowering 3038 02:46:30,120 --> 02:46:33,440 Speaker 9: for these people. It reframes them from this like scary 3039 02:46:33,520 --> 02:46:37,200 Speaker 9: existential threat to being more akin to your just off putting, 3040 02:46:37,360 --> 02:46:40,720 Speaker 9: creepy uncle. Here's a clip of Wals himself kind of 3041 02:46:40,760 --> 02:46:43,080 Speaker 9: explaining the methodology behind this attack. 3042 02:46:43,400 --> 02:46:46,600 Speaker 13: You've gotten some attention this week for calling Trump Advance 3043 02:46:46,680 --> 02:46:50,840 Speaker 13: and Republicans in general weird, and I think that You're 3044 02:46:50,879 --> 02:46:54,000 Speaker 13: the one that set this tone, and there's this shift. 3045 02:46:54,480 --> 02:46:57,320 Speaker 13: The Harris campaign seems to be following your lead, echoing 3046 02:46:57,320 --> 02:47:00,800 Speaker 13: this language. Why do you think weird a more effective 3047 02:47:00,840 --> 02:47:03,959 Speaker 13: attack line against Trump and what Democrats have been done previously, 3048 02:47:03,959 --> 02:47:07,480 Speaker 13: which is argue that he's an existential threat to democracy. 3049 02:47:09,120 --> 02:47:11,880 Speaker 11: Yeah, and it's an observation on this, and you know, 3050 02:47:11,959 --> 02:47:13,720 Speaker 11: being a school teacher, I see a lot of things. 3051 02:47:13,760 --> 02:47:17,119 Speaker 11: But my point on this was is people kept talking about, look, 3052 02:47:17,160 --> 02:47:19,400 Speaker 11: Donald Trump is going to put women's lives at risk. 3053 02:47:19,400 --> 02:47:22,320 Speaker 11: That's one hundred percent true. Donald Trump is potentially going 3054 02:47:22,320 --> 02:47:26,160 Speaker 11: to end constitutional liberties that we have, end voting. I 3055 02:47:26,240 --> 02:47:28,640 Speaker 11: do believe all those things are a real possibility, but 3056 02:47:28,680 --> 02:47:30,199 Speaker 11: it gives him way too much power. 3057 02:47:30,640 --> 02:47:31,440 Speaker 8: Listen to the guy. 3058 02:47:31,480 --> 02:47:35,200 Speaker 11: He's talking about Hannibal Lecter and shocking sharks and just 3059 02:47:35,480 --> 02:47:38,440 Speaker 11: whatever crazy thing pops into his mind. And I thought, 3060 02:47:38,480 --> 02:47:40,320 Speaker 11: we just give him way too much credit. And I 3061 02:47:40,320 --> 02:47:42,320 Speaker 11: think one of the things is is when you just 3062 02:47:42,440 --> 02:47:45,960 Speaker 11: ratchet down some of the you know, the scariness or whatever, 3063 02:47:46,160 --> 02:47:48,560 Speaker 11: and just name it what it is. I got to 3064 02:47:48,560 --> 02:47:50,760 Speaker 11: tell you my observation on this is, have you ever 3065 02:47:50,760 --> 02:47:51,680 Speaker 11: seen the guy laugh? 3066 02:47:52,440 --> 02:47:53,560 Speaker 3: That seems very weird? 3067 02:47:53,600 --> 02:47:55,840 Speaker 11: To me that an adult can go through six and 3068 02:47:55,840 --> 02:47:57,760 Speaker 11: a half years of being in the public eye if 3069 02:47:57,800 --> 02:48:00,240 Speaker 11: he has left it's at someone, not with someone. That 3070 02:48:00,640 --> 02:48:03,520 Speaker 11: is weird behavior. And I don't think you call it 3071 02:48:03,560 --> 02:48:06,199 Speaker 11: anything else. It is simply what we're observing. 3072 02:48:06,320 --> 02:48:06,520 Speaker 8: Now. 3073 02:48:06,560 --> 02:48:09,000 Speaker 9: An interesting side effect of the weird framing is that 3074 02:48:09,040 --> 02:48:13,880 Speaker 9: it's left these ultra conservatives utterly incapable of effectively combating 3075 02:48:13,879 --> 02:48:16,680 Speaker 9: this line of attack. They've been so used to being 3076 02:48:16,720 --> 02:48:19,480 Speaker 9: on the offense that they never really prepared for the 3077 02:48:19,520 --> 02:48:22,039 Speaker 9: position that they're now stuck in. Over a decade of 3078 02:48:22,280 --> 02:48:24,879 Speaker 9: they go low, we go high, conditioned the rights to 3079 02:48:24,920 --> 02:48:28,640 Speaker 9: be completely unable to cope with being put on mimetic defense. 3080 02:48:29,600 --> 02:48:29,840 Speaker 3: Now. 3081 02:48:30,600 --> 02:48:34,320 Speaker 9: My favorite retort of the weird claim is from conservative 3082 02:48:34,320 --> 02:48:38,840 Speaker 9: pundent Helen Andrew, who wrote, quote, calling people weird is 3083 02:48:38,879 --> 02:48:44,920 Speaker 9: such feminine behavior. Textbook sex difference. Men engage in open conflict, 3084 02:48:45,240 --> 02:48:50,320 Speaker 9: women police conformity. It's honestly disorienting to hear male politicians 3085 02:48:50,440 --> 02:48:51,320 Speaker 9: use the line. 3086 02:48:51,720 --> 02:48:54,119 Speaker 2: I love too that we're talking about how men are 3087 02:48:54,520 --> 02:48:58,040 Speaker 2: naturally drawn to open, honorable conflict when talking about a 3088 02:48:58,080 --> 02:49:01,560 Speaker 2: bunch of people who never log off, like everything you. 3089 02:49:01,640 --> 02:49:03,800 Speaker 3: Do is find the keyboard motherfucker. 3090 02:49:03,920 --> 02:49:07,640 Speaker 9: It's amazing that they're combating this by saying the weirdest 3091 02:49:07,640 --> 02:49:08,560 Speaker 9: things imaginable. 3092 02:49:08,680 --> 02:49:09,040 Speaker 3: Yeah. 3093 02:49:09,120 --> 02:49:12,640 Speaker 9: Now, I think this one's only one uped by a 3094 02:49:12,720 --> 02:49:16,000 Speaker 9: reply to this very post by the author of the 3095 02:49:16,080 --> 02:49:22,840 Speaker 9: self published Kingmaker trilogy named Airy Mendelssohn Christ who posted 3096 02:49:22,879 --> 02:49:26,480 Speaker 9: a meme featuring a crowd of NPC wojacks all saying 3097 02:49:26,480 --> 02:49:28,880 Speaker 9: the word weird, which which I find actually be a 3098 02:49:28,959 --> 02:49:32,680 Speaker 9: very powerful image depicting all the masses having agreed upon 3099 02:49:33,080 --> 02:49:36,920 Speaker 9: that Republicans are weird. But Mendelssohn wrote quote, it's both 3100 02:49:36,959 --> 02:49:41,520 Speaker 9: feminine behavior and heard behavior. They all started calling them 3101 02:49:41,640 --> 02:49:45,959 Speaker 9: weird at once. It was obviously planned, cooked up by 3102 02:49:46,000 --> 02:49:50,040 Speaker 9: a sophisticated wordsmith, and then distributed by their network. 3103 02:49:51,280 --> 02:49:56,200 Speaker 2: Yes, only the most sophisticated of wordsmiths knows the word weird. 3104 02:49:56,600 --> 02:49:57,439 Speaker 3: It's amazing. 3105 02:49:57,760 --> 02:50:00,360 Speaker 2: You've got to dig deep into the dictionary to hit 3106 02:50:00,400 --> 02:50:00,800 Speaker 2: that one. 3107 02:50:00,959 --> 02:50:03,720 Speaker 9: Truly, truly, truly, this must be the work of a 3108 02:50:03,760 --> 02:50:05,400 Speaker 9: sophisticated word smith. 3109 02:50:07,200 --> 02:50:10,200 Speaker 3: It's it's phenomenal, that's fucking funny. 3110 02:50:11,240 --> 02:50:15,280 Speaker 9: So in trying to combat the weird accusation, the right 3111 02:50:15,320 --> 02:50:18,360 Speaker 9: has mostly opted for either responding with escalation, like in 3112 02:50:18,400 --> 02:50:21,119 Speaker 9: the case of the horse seamen meme, which only makes 3113 02:50:21,160 --> 02:50:24,039 Speaker 9: them seem kind of more off putting, or just going 3114 02:50:24,040 --> 02:50:27,920 Speaker 9: for the classic Uno reverso right, I'm not weird, you're weird. 3115 02:50:28,400 --> 02:50:31,320 Speaker 9: This is the ultimate sign of desperation and impending defeat. 3116 02:50:31,400 --> 02:50:33,800 Speaker 9: I am rubber, you are glue. Whatever you say bounces 3117 02:50:33,800 --> 02:50:36,160 Speaker 9: off me and sticks to you. On top of being 3118 02:50:36,160 --> 02:50:40,000 Speaker 9: a strategy that often signals one has already lost. By 3119 02:50:40,040 --> 02:50:43,520 Speaker 9: employing this tactic, you make the very basic error of 3120 02:50:43,640 --> 02:50:47,480 Speaker 9: repeating the enemy's claim against you, thus continuing to amplify 3121 02:50:47,560 --> 02:50:49,040 Speaker 9: and spread the original attack. 3122 02:50:49,520 --> 02:50:50,720 Speaker 3: Here's a clip from Trump. 3123 02:50:51,640 --> 02:50:54,800 Speaker 14: There's something weird with that guy. He's a weird guy. 3124 02:50:55,440 --> 02:50:59,080 Speaker 14: JD is not weird. He's a solid rock. I happen 3125 02:50:59,160 --> 02:51:02,199 Speaker 14: to be a very solid rock. We're not weird. We're 3126 02:51:02,240 --> 02:51:05,760 Speaker 14: other things, perhaps, but we're not weird. But he is 3127 02:51:05,840 --> 02:51:08,560 Speaker 14: a weird guy. He walks on the stage. Is something 3128 02:51:08,600 --> 02:51:12,200 Speaker 14: wrong with that guy? And he called me weird? And 3129 02:51:12,200 --> 02:51:14,360 Speaker 14: then the frank news media picks it up. That was 3130 02:51:14,360 --> 02:51:16,480 Speaker 14: the word of the day, weird, weird, weird. They're all 3131 02:51:16,520 --> 02:51:17,320 Speaker 14: go on now. 3132 02:51:17,320 --> 02:51:21,720 Speaker 9: Similarly, I found a Megan Kelly video titled Tucker Carlson 3133 02:51:21,800 --> 02:51:24,600 Speaker 9: explains why JD Vance is actually normal? 3134 02:51:27,080 --> 02:51:31,840 Speaker 2: Great should Tucker notes the most normal man alive. 3135 02:51:32,640 --> 02:51:35,640 Speaker 9: And Trump supporters have brought signs to his rallies that 3136 02:51:35,680 --> 02:51:39,360 Speaker 9: read Donald Trump is not weird. My I Am not 3137 02:51:39,440 --> 02:51:41,880 Speaker 9: weird shirt has people asking a lot of questions are 3138 02:51:41,800 --> 02:51:45,360 Speaker 9: already answered by my shirt. It's it's a very a 3139 02:51:45,480 --> 02:51:48,879 Speaker 9: very basic mistake. Now, there has been some pushback among 3140 02:51:48,959 --> 02:51:51,960 Speaker 9: certain swasp people on the left who have historically associated 3141 02:51:52,000 --> 02:51:55,200 Speaker 9: themselves as like societal outcasts and have found comfort in 3142 02:51:55,280 --> 02:51:58,840 Speaker 9: embracing words like weird and freak, and on a certain level, 3143 02:51:58,840 --> 02:52:01,120 Speaker 9: I understand this, but I think this point of view 3144 02:52:01,240 --> 02:52:03,640 Speaker 9: is making the same fundamental error as the conservative right 3145 02:52:03,879 --> 02:52:07,240 Speaker 9: when they try to flip around the weird accusation onto Democrats, progressives, 3146 02:52:07,240 --> 02:52:10,880 Speaker 9: and people on the left by primarily using homophobia and transphobia. 3147 02:52:11,240 --> 02:52:14,560 Speaker 9: We're using the same word to refer to two very 3148 02:52:14,600 --> 02:52:19,959 Speaker 9: different things. Do they call drag Queen's weird for being transgressive? Meanwhile, Trump, 3149 02:52:20,000 --> 02:52:22,600 Speaker 9: Advance and the far right are weird because they are 3150 02:52:23,160 --> 02:52:27,120 Speaker 9: oddly reactionary. They're trying to resurrect a long dead world 3151 02:52:27,400 --> 02:52:30,640 Speaker 9: by forming an authoritary movement behind a reality TV star 3152 02:52:30,879 --> 02:52:34,880 Speaker 9: who sounds like you're rambling conspiracy theorist uncle. It's a 3153 02:52:35,000 --> 02:52:38,360 Speaker 9: battle over the terrain of normalcy as a shifting category. 3154 02:52:38,680 --> 02:52:42,000 Speaker 9: And while I sympathize with some hostility to the hegemony 3155 02:52:42,000 --> 02:52:45,400 Speaker 9: of normalcy, how I often follow outside that category. I 3156 02:52:45,400 --> 02:52:48,440 Speaker 9: believe it's also paramount that we sabotage reactionary efforts to 3157 02:52:48,520 --> 02:52:52,080 Speaker 9: gain any territory. So that's kind of the cycle of 3158 02:52:52,200 --> 02:52:55,480 Speaker 9: weird And we will be back to talk about this 3159 02:52:55,560 --> 02:53:09,440 Speaker 9: kind of final new stage of meme politics after this break. Okay, 3160 02:53:09,480 --> 02:53:12,879 Speaker 9: we are once again, so back now. I believe this 3161 02:53:12,920 --> 02:53:16,360 Speaker 9: election will truly be characterized by the complete perliferation of 3162 02:53:16,480 --> 02:53:19,840 Speaker 9: meme style politics. Now, even without like the use of 3163 02:53:20,360 --> 02:53:23,879 Speaker 9: a meme image, I think politics, especially this year, has 3164 02:53:23,920 --> 02:53:26,680 Speaker 9: itself functioned and spread like a meme. 3165 02:53:27,080 --> 02:53:27,240 Speaker 12: Now. 3166 02:53:27,360 --> 02:53:29,440 Speaker 9: This is something that's been happening for the past like 3167 02:53:29,480 --> 02:53:33,040 Speaker 9: eight years, certainly, but the way it's happened this summer, 3168 02:53:33,120 --> 02:53:35,800 Speaker 9: I think has been slightly unique. The Weird attack is, 3169 02:53:35,879 --> 02:53:38,800 Speaker 9: you know, the ideal example of this. But even if 3170 02:53:38,840 --> 02:53:40,959 Speaker 9: you just look back a few months ago, we were 3171 02:53:40,959 --> 02:53:44,119 Speaker 9: in a very different position. It was a very different story, 3172 02:53:44,400 --> 02:53:47,000 Speaker 9: and I'll let Stephen Colbert demonstrate that. 3173 02:53:47,280 --> 02:53:49,560 Speaker 15: So the Biden campaign wants to build on the new 3174 02:53:49,640 --> 02:53:53,760 Speaker 15: viral trend of handground Pa the phone because reportedly they're 3175 02:53:53,840 --> 02:53:54,360 Speaker 15: looking for. 3176 02:53:54,440 --> 02:53:56,439 Speaker 3: A meme page manager. 3177 02:53:57,680 --> 02:54:00,879 Speaker 15: So look forward to some hot new Biden's social content 3178 02:54:01,040 --> 02:54:07,440 Speaker 15: like Irmagird, Trumper's hurdler I can't has youth votes, and 3179 02:54:07,560 --> 02:54:12,599 Speaker 15: of course for the very online skibbitty Biden Biden. 3180 02:54:13,760 --> 02:54:16,880 Speaker 12: Gwity Biden t dog. 3181 02:54:19,920 --> 02:54:23,840 Speaker 9: Okay, I I really want to play more of that cliff, 3182 02:54:24,200 --> 02:54:26,960 Speaker 9: but I'm afraid I already included a little too much. 3183 02:54:28,520 --> 02:54:30,560 Speaker 3: What a dire situation that is? 3184 02:54:30,920 --> 02:54:34,199 Speaker 9: That is that that is the peak of the liberals, 3185 02:54:34,560 --> 02:54:41,360 Speaker 9: mimetic attacks, just truly episcopal. Oh my god, I've become 3186 02:54:41,480 --> 02:54:45,080 Speaker 9: obsessed with skibbitty Biden just because it demonstrates such like 3187 02:54:45,160 --> 02:54:48,800 Speaker 9: an inevitable like self defeat that that was like the 3188 02:54:48,840 --> 02:54:52,280 Speaker 9: best thing these people had, like cooking. As it's kind 3189 02:54:52,280 --> 02:54:55,000 Speaker 9: of obvious by the clip. This led towards the death 3190 02:54:55,040 --> 02:54:57,680 Speaker 9: of the Biden campaign. They really had nothing in the tank. 3191 02:54:58,040 --> 02:55:01,920 Speaker 9: Biden was a shambling old man. And then like two 3192 02:55:01,920 --> 02:55:05,720 Speaker 9: months later, Kamala kicked off her campaign by embracing the 3193 02:55:05,879 --> 02:55:08,600 Speaker 9: Kamala is Brat Summer, which yes to may have killed 3194 02:55:08,600 --> 02:55:10,920 Speaker 9: Bratt Summer but it did help secure the vibe shift, 3195 02:55:11,280 --> 02:55:12,800 Speaker 9: skyrocketing her popularity. 3196 02:55:13,040 --> 02:55:15,720 Speaker 2: Quite frankly, I was ready for bratt summer today. 3197 02:55:15,879 --> 02:55:20,600 Speaker 9: Yes, sure, but I think her weaponization of that term, 3198 02:55:21,120 --> 02:55:24,560 Speaker 9: endorsed by Charlie XCX, I think did help skyrocket her 3199 02:55:24,600 --> 02:55:27,960 Speaker 9: early popularity and showed an early embrace of online culture. 3200 02:55:28,840 --> 02:55:32,760 Speaker 9: And I believe the Harris campaign actually owes a lot 3201 02:55:32,879 --> 02:55:36,600 Speaker 9: more to memes. In a ironic twist of fate, there 3202 02:55:36,680 --> 02:55:39,760 Speaker 9: is a compelling argument to be made that Kamala Harris's 3203 02:55:39,840 --> 02:55:42,440 Speaker 9: rise to the top of the presidential ticket can at 3204 02:55:42,520 --> 02:55:47,320 Speaker 9: least be in part tracked back to Republican attacks which 3205 02:55:47,440 --> 02:55:51,720 Speaker 9: spawned memes. Last year. The account RNC Research, ran by 3206 02:55:51,760 --> 02:55:55,640 Speaker 9: the GOP posted multiple clips and edits attacking Kamala Harris 3207 02:55:55,680 --> 02:55:58,880 Speaker 9: for what they saw as odd phrases and awkward moments. 3208 02:55:59,480 --> 02:56:02,480 Speaker 9: Earlier this year, some of those videos from RNC research 3209 02:56:02,560 --> 02:56:06,120 Speaker 9: went viral outside of right wing Twitter, which led to 3210 02:56:06,160 --> 02:56:09,920 Speaker 9: an ironic or post ironic embrace of Kamala Harris among 3211 02:56:10,040 --> 02:56:13,600 Speaker 9: liberal and leftist posters. Now the biggest one was the 3212 02:56:13,640 --> 02:56:16,640 Speaker 9: Coconut Tree video, which spawned memes that started to pick 3213 02:56:16,680 --> 02:56:21,160 Speaker 9: up steam in January and didn't peak until July. Another 3214 02:56:21,160 --> 02:56:24,200 Speaker 9: one of RNZ Research's videos, a four minute compilation of 3215 02:56:24,400 --> 02:56:28,080 Speaker 9: Kamala Harris saying what can be unburdened by what has 3216 02:56:28,120 --> 02:56:31,160 Speaker 9: been provided the inspiration for the title of a document 3217 02:56:31,240 --> 02:56:34,960 Speaker 9: that spread around political circles postulating Kamala Harris as the 3218 02:56:34,959 --> 02:56:37,080 Speaker 9: best successor to Biden if you were to drop out 3219 02:56:37,080 --> 02:56:40,160 Speaker 9: of the race instead of a messy last minute primary 3220 02:56:40,280 --> 02:56:43,080 Speaker 9: or an open convention. And I think these memes did 3221 02:56:43,120 --> 02:56:46,600 Speaker 9: a lot to increase Kamala's favorability in the first half 3222 02:56:46,640 --> 02:56:49,880 Speaker 9: of this year. Kamala prior to this was a relatively 3223 02:56:49,959 --> 02:56:52,640 Speaker 9: kind of disliked figure nationally. She was one of the 3224 02:56:52,680 --> 02:56:54,879 Speaker 9: first drop out of the twenty twenty presidential race. 3225 02:56:55,280 --> 02:56:58,119 Speaker 2: Yeah, she wasn't I wouldn't even say disliked as much 3226 02:56:58,200 --> 02:57:02,040 Speaker 2: as like not figure like the big The number one 3227 02:57:02,040 --> 02:57:03,920 Speaker 2: thing people said about her is that she's been a 3228 02:57:03,920 --> 02:57:05,720 Speaker 2: non entity as a vice president. 3229 02:57:06,080 --> 02:57:11,360 Speaker 3: Yeah yeah, And she certainly wasn't popular. Yes, definitely not popular. 3230 02:57:11,959 --> 02:57:15,359 Speaker 9: So although the GP may have inadvertently helped to improve 3231 02:57:15,440 --> 02:57:18,640 Speaker 9: the public profile of Kamala Harris and have failed to 3232 02:57:18,680 --> 02:57:22,840 Speaker 9: effectively combat the weird attacks, they have not totally failed 3233 02:57:22,920 --> 02:57:26,240 Speaker 9: on the me medic warfare front. The past two months, 3234 02:57:26,280 --> 02:57:29,440 Speaker 9: the right has landed on a somewhat effective memes style 3235 02:57:29,520 --> 02:57:33,240 Speaker 9: politics by utilizing a combination of disinformation and AI images 3236 02:57:33,320 --> 02:57:36,280 Speaker 9: to create fake news stories that rile up their base 3237 02:57:36,320 --> 02:57:40,359 Speaker 9: on certain key issues so far, mainly trans people and immigration. 3238 02:57:40,879 --> 02:57:41,039 Speaker 3: Now. 3239 02:57:41,080 --> 02:57:43,160 Speaker 9: A few months ago I did an episode on how 3240 02:57:43,160 --> 02:57:46,199 Speaker 9: the Right's been using memes to create this fake epidemic 3241 02:57:46,520 --> 02:57:50,400 Speaker 9: of transgender mass shooters, and then in July, a new 3242 02:57:50,440 --> 02:57:54,640 Speaker 9: anti trans syop went super viral. False claims that the 3243 02:57:54,640 --> 02:57:58,720 Speaker 9: Algerian Olympic boxer Iman Khleif is transgender or in some 3244 02:57:58,800 --> 02:58:03,520 Speaker 9: kind of unverified way quote unquote biologically male spread around 3245 02:58:03,640 --> 02:58:06,680 Speaker 9: online with the help of British newspapers and went just 3246 02:58:06,800 --> 02:58:11,400 Speaker 9: completely viral for a whole week, with the disinformation subsequently 3247 02:58:11,440 --> 02:58:14,920 Speaker 9: becoming a news story itself. This fake story caught traction 3248 02:58:15,000 --> 02:58:17,720 Speaker 9: after an Italian boxer quit a match forty five seconds 3249 02:58:17,760 --> 02:58:20,520 Speaker 9: into a fight after receiving a single hard blow to 3250 02:58:20,560 --> 02:58:24,640 Speaker 9: the face. Anti trans memes are a well worn part 3251 02:58:24,760 --> 02:58:27,560 Speaker 9: of this type of disinfo ecosystem, and there was no 3252 02:58:27,720 --> 02:58:31,920 Speaker 9: shortage of trans sports memes now using Khalif, I'm going 3253 02:58:31,920 --> 02:58:35,000 Speaker 9: to quote from Ruby Hammad in Al Jazeera quote Khalif's 3254 02:58:35,040 --> 02:58:38,840 Speaker 9: subsequent match was against Hungarian Anna Hamari, who in the 3255 02:58:38,879 --> 02:58:41,800 Speaker 9: lead up posted and deleted an image that I believe 3256 02:58:42,000 --> 02:58:44,960 Speaker 9: to be among the most significant of the entire affair 3257 02:58:45,280 --> 02:58:48,240 Speaker 9: because of how it lays the subtext bear. In this 3258 02:58:48,400 --> 02:58:52,680 Speaker 9: AI generated image that Hamari sourced from Instagram, Khalif was 3259 02:58:52,680 --> 02:58:55,840 Speaker 9: not merely represented as a man towering over a dainty, 3260 02:58:55,959 --> 02:58:59,400 Speaker 9: vulnerable white woman, but was denied humanity altogether and drawn 3261 02:58:59,440 --> 02:59:03,840 Speaker 9: as a super natural, mythical beast unquote. Many other AI 3262 02:59:03,920 --> 02:59:08,400 Speaker 9: images of Khalif spread throughout this viral trend, some with 3263 02:59:08,800 --> 02:59:11,480 Speaker 9: just Khalif having like a stereotypical like male body that 3264 02:59:11,520 --> 02:59:14,520 Speaker 9: were AA generated, and others with this like similar like 3265 02:59:14,520 --> 02:59:18,879 Speaker 9: like kind of like monster ish look. And I think 3266 02:59:19,200 --> 02:59:22,039 Speaker 9: beyond the actual use of these like AI memes and 3267 02:59:22,200 --> 02:59:24,840 Speaker 9: kind of anti trans memes using Khalif, I think the 3268 02:59:24,840 --> 02:59:28,160 Speaker 9: way the actual story spread was like a meme. I 3269 02:59:28,200 --> 02:59:30,760 Speaker 9: think that's how I was able to gain such like 3270 02:59:30,800 --> 02:59:33,119 Speaker 9: a viral traction in just like a few days. 3271 02:59:33,760 --> 02:59:34,040 Speaker 3: I think. 3272 02:59:34,120 --> 02:59:37,280 Speaker 9: The next version of this is the Eating Cat's story, 3273 02:59:37,400 --> 02:59:40,760 Speaker 9: which started with a post to a Springfield crime watch 3274 02:59:40,879 --> 02:59:43,600 Speaker 9: Facebook group from someone who shared a fourth hand account 3275 02:59:43,879 --> 02:59:45,959 Speaker 9: based on a rumor from a neighbor who claims to 3276 02:59:45,959 --> 02:59:47,640 Speaker 9: have heard the story from a friend who heard the 3277 02:59:47,680 --> 02:59:51,680 Speaker 9: story from an unnamed source. Now NewsGuard attracted down the 3278 02:59:51,720 --> 02:59:54,480 Speaker 9: woman who told the Facebook poster about the story, and 3279 02:59:54,520 --> 02:59:57,000 Speaker 9: she told them, quote, I'm not sure I'm the most 3280 02:59:57,040 --> 02:59:59,440 Speaker 9: credible source because I don't actually know the person who 3281 02:59:59,480 --> 03:00:00,240 Speaker 9: lost the cat. 3282 03:00:00,440 --> 03:00:02,039 Speaker 3: I don't have any proof. 3283 03:00:03,120 --> 03:00:07,440 Speaker 12: In Springfield, they're eating the dogs the people that came in, 3284 03:00:07,680 --> 03:00:12,640 Speaker 12: they're eating the cats, they're eating they're eating the pets of. 3285 03:00:12,640 --> 03:00:14,520 Speaker 8: The people that live there. 3286 03:00:14,959 --> 03:00:17,879 Speaker 16: I just want to clarify here. You bring up Springfield, Ohio, 3287 03:00:18,160 --> 03:00:20,680 Speaker 16: and ABC News did reach out to the city manager there. 3288 03:00:20,840 --> 03:00:23,280 Speaker 16: He told us there had been no credible reports of 3289 03:00:23,320 --> 03:00:26,320 Speaker 16: specific claims of pets being harmed, injured, or abused by 3290 03:00:26,400 --> 03:00:28,680 Speaker 16: individuals within the immigrant community. 3291 03:00:28,720 --> 03:00:29,840 Speaker 8: All I'll seeing people on Tellivien. 3292 03:00:29,920 --> 03:00:32,000 Speaker 12: Let me just say this is the people on television 3293 03:00:32,040 --> 03:00:35,200 Speaker 12: say my dog was taken and used for food. So 3294 03:00:35,600 --> 03:00:37,600 Speaker 12: maybe he said that, and maybe that's a good thing 3295 03:00:37,640 --> 03:00:38,920 Speaker 12: to say for a city manager. 3296 03:00:38,959 --> 03:00:41,520 Speaker 16: I'm not taking this from television people on television to say. 3297 03:00:41,400 --> 03:00:44,760 Speaker 8: Man dog was eaten by the people that went there. 3298 03:00:44,959 --> 03:00:47,680 Speaker 9: Meanwhile, the Ohio Division of Wildlife told TMZ that the 3299 03:00:47,720 --> 03:00:51,760 Speaker 9: main photo of an alleged Haitian immigrant carrying a debt goose, 3300 03:00:51,800 --> 03:00:55,480 Speaker 9: presumably on the way to eat it, was in fact 3301 03:00:55,560 --> 03:01:00,119 Speaker 9: a random black man removing roadkill from a street in Columbus, Ohio, 3302 03:01:00,560 --> 03:01:03,560 Speaker 9: with no evidence to suggest he is from Haiti, he 3303 03:01:03,640 --> 03:01:07,320 Speaker 9: is an immigrant, or was intending to eat said goose. 3304 03:01:08,320 --> 03:01:12,080 Speaker 9: Still jd Vance particularly spent a lot of work boosting 3305 03:01:12,120 --> 03:01:13,160 Speaker 9: this fake news story. 3306 03:01:13,360 --> 03:01:16,119 Speaker 3: Also, if he was, what's wrong with eating a goose? 3307 03:01:16,400 --> 03:01:19,560 Speaker 9: Yes, exactly, Like there's there's so many, so many problems 3308 03:01:19,600 --> 03:01:24,840 Speaker 9: with the Haitians are eating at pets and wildlife meme, 3309 03:01:24,959 --> 03:01:27,039 Speaker 9: and we don't we don't have time to like fully 3310 03:01:27,080 --> 03:01:29,160 Speaker 9: get into it. It's just kind of one anecdote in 3311 03:01:29,200 --> 03:01:32,720 Speaker 9: this kind of series of mimetic attacks. And I think 3312 03:01:32,800 --> 03:01:36,400 Speaker 9: one of the guys who was spearheading this was jd Vance, 3313 03:01:36,400 --> 03:01:38,960 Speaker 9: who spent a lot of effort trying to push the 3314 03:01:39,000 --> 03:01:42,200 Speaker 9: story into the national spotlight, either the day of or 3315 03:01:42,240 --> 03:01:45,720 Speaker 9: before the postential debate of Vans tweeted quote. In the 3316 03:01:45,800 --> 03:01:49,040 Speaker 9: last several weeks, my office has received many inquiries from 3317 03:01:49,120 --> 03:01:52,480 Speaker 9: actual residents of Springfield who have said their neighbor's pets 3318 03:01:52,560 --> 03:01:57,240 Speaker 9: or local wildlife were abducted by Haitian migrants. It's possible, 3319 03:01:57,640 --> 03:02:01,000 Speaker 9: of course, that all these rumors will turn out to 3320 03:02:01,080 --> 03:02:04,760 Speaker 9: be false. Do you know what's confirmed that a child 3321 03:02:04,840 --> 03:02:07,320 Speaker 9: was murdered by a Haitian migrant who had no right 3322 03:02:07,360 --> 03:02:09,960 Speaker 9: to be here unquote, And now I think the last 3323 03:02:09,959 --> 03:02:13,560 Speaker 9: thing that he's referring to was an unfortunate car accident, 3324 03:02:14,000 --> 03:02:17,720 Speaker 9: and the Haitian man was a legal immigrant, not an 3325 03:02:17,760 --> 03:02:21,120 Speaker 9: illegal immigrant. And the father of the child who died 3326 03:02:21,200 --> 03:02:24,760 Speaker 9: has been advocating that people stop using his child's death 3327 03:02:24,800 --> 03:02:29,280 Speaker 9: as this like racist ammunition in this weird culture war debate. 3328 03:02:29,520 --> 03:02:31,199 Speaker 3: God, it's bleak, which is. 3329 03:02:31,200 --> 03:02:34,480 Speaker 9: Really hard to see of man pleading that these like 3330 03:02:34,720 --> 03:02:38,280 Speaker 9: unhinged racists stop using the death of his son. Yeah, 3331 03:02:38,320 --> 03:02:42,760 Speaker 9: to further like they're just extremely gross and like transparent agenda. 3332 03:02:43,120 --> 03:02:46,359 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's one of the more disgusting things that's happened. 3333 03:02:46,840 --> 03:02:49,520 Speaker 9: Part of the spread of the eating a pets story 3334 03:02:49,760 --> 03:02:53,279 Speaker 9: has been the use of AI images, particularly of black 3335 03:02:53,320 --> 03:02:56,840 Speaker 9: men kidnapping and eating pets, as well as images of 3336 03:02:56,920 --> 03:03:00,320 Speaker 9: Trump rescuing cats from what I would describe as a 3337 03:03:00,480 --> 03:03:02,800 Speaker 9: horde of immigrants, which is what I would assume the 3338 03:03:02,840 --> 03:03:07,120 Speaker 9: AA prompt would be. Now, these images aren't necessarily meant 3339 03:03:07,200 --> 03:03:10,800 Speaker 9: to be passed off as real, but in the absence 3340 03:03:10,840 --> 03:03:14,680 Speaker 9: of actual evidence, they serve an important purpose of providing 3341 03:03:14,720 --> 03:03:18,160 Speaker 9: a visual justice stick in people's minds, and I think 3342 03:03:18,200 --> 03:03:20,560 Speaker 9: that that's crucially what's going on with all of these 3343 03:03:20,600 --> 03:03:24,240 Speaker 9: AI images, whether they be of Trump, like saving cats 3344 03:03:24,320 --> 03:03:27,439 Speaker 9: or holding cats, or they just be like very racist 3345 03:03:27,520 --> 03:03:31,240 Speaker 9: depictions of like black men trying to like eat or 3346 03:03:31,360 --> 03:03:34,520 Speaker 9: kidnap people's pets. Earlier this year at the RNC, I 3347 03:03:34,520 --> 03:03:38,280 Speaker 9: know me and Robert went to this panel produced in 3348 03:03:38,320 --> 03:03:41,520 Speaker 9: part by Microsoft talking about the use of like AI 3349 03:03:41,520 --> 03:03:45,000 Speaker 9: images in politics and how they're advocating to like, yeah, 3350 03:03:45,080 --> 03:03:48,040 Speaker 9: not be using AI AI depictions of candidates, which is 3351 03:03:48,040 --> 03:03:51,600 Speaker 9: something that Trump has consistently been doing, posting or retruthing 3352 03:03:52,320 --> 03:03:55,959 Speaker 9: AI videos of Kamala Harris of people like Taylor Swift 3353 03:03:56,040 --> 03:03:59,440 Speaker 9: endorsing him, which then led to Taylor Swift endorsing Kamala Harris, 3354 03:03:59,480 --> 03:04:04,200 Speaker 9: which seemingly upset Trump greatly. Now to me, if you 3355 03:04:04,240 --> 03:04:09,160 Speaker 9: look at the trans Olympics debacle as well as the 3356 03:04:09,200 --> 03:04:13,280 Speaker 9: Springfield incident, it feels like this like endless series of 3357 03:04:13,360 --> 03:04:17,279 Speaker 9: new dis info trends is designed so that individual confrontations 3358 03:04:17,640 --> 03:04:20,680 Speaker 9: just don't matter that much. Like, yeah, pointing out the 3359 03:04:20,720 --> 03:04:24,320 Speaker 9: whole trans Olympics thing is fake just doesn't matter, because 3360 03:04:24,520 --> 03:04:26,680 Speaker 9: then they're going to move on to Haitian immigrants or 3361 03:04:26,760 --> 03:04:31,400 Speaker 9: killing people's pets. Each individual lie is so flimsy, but 3362 03:04:31,520 --> 03:04:34,280 Speaker 9: the constant sequence of them built a structure that has 3363 03:04:34,320 --> 03:04:37,320 Speaker 9: a degree of stability for conservatives, And this is a 3364 03:04:37,320 --> 03:04:40,080 Speaker 9: project that they've been like working towards for a long 3365 03:04:40,120 --> 03:04:42,560 Speaker 9: long time. I know, Robert, we've talked about this. 3366 03:04:42,760 --> 03:04:45,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, this, I mean I saw the start of this 3367 03:04:45,840 --> 03:04:48,280 Speaker 2: as like a kid, right, like this is kind of 3368 03:04:48,320 --> 03:04:52,520 Speaker 2: what what guys like Limbaugh were always doing on sort 3369 03:04:52,560 --> 03:04:54,880 Speaker 2: of the ground floor level, you know, you could you 3370 03:04:54,920 --> 03:04:56,720 Speaker 2: can look at I think one of the first big 3371 03:04:57,480 --> 03:05:01,240 Speaker 2: like cleavage points in our realities was the whole Clinton 3372 03:05:01,360 --> 03:05:03,920 Speaker 2: death count thing, which, if you're unaware, is this list 3373 03:05:04,000 --> 03:05:07,560 Speaker 2: Conservative started spreading in like nineteen ninety three or four 3374 03:05:08,200 --> 03:05:10,600 Speaker 2: of all of the people that Bill and Hillary had 3375 03:05:10,640 --> 03:05:13,200 Speaker 2: supposedly had murdered, right, And it was like guys like 3376 03:05:13,280 --> 03:05:16,640 Speaker 2: Vince Foster who'd killed himself, who worked for them, and whatnot, 3377 03:05:16,640 --> 03:05:18,840 Speaker 2: Like it was all bullshit, but it was kind of 3378 03:05:18,879 --> 03:05:21,680 Speaker 2: the start of this, Like, when you get enough of 3379 03:05:21,720 --> 03:05:25,039 Speaker 2: these things, it doesn't matter that each of them takes 3380 03:05:25,120 --> 03:05:28,560 Speaker 2: seconds to debunk. They form a sort of like I 3381 03:05:28,640 --> 03:05:32,520 Speaker 2: a cushion. If you exist within that reality, you can 3382 03:05:32,600 --> 03:05:35,040 Speaker 2: kind of slide along without touching the ground. 3383 03:05:34,879 --> 03:05:38,840 Speaker 9: And definitely now, yeah, it forms like a mesh like 3384 03:05:38,959 --> 03:05:42,440 Speaker 9: net structure that where each individual piece is very weak, 3385 03:05:42,800 --> 03:05:47,199 Speaker 9: but together it provides an actually like pretty pretty resilient 3386 03:05:47,360 --> 03:05:50,879 Speaker 9: like resting place for these people's alternate version of reality. 3387 03:05:51,560 --> 03:05:52,160 Speaker 3: Yeah. 3388 03:05:52,240 --> 03:05:56,520 Speaker 9: Now, Vance is kind of somewhat admitted in some ways 3389 03:05:56,760 --> 03:05:59,599 Speaker 9: to having manufactured this media. 3390 03:05:59,320 --> 03:06:00,879 Speaker 3: Story was interesting to me. 3391 03:06:01,240 --> 03:06:03,880 Speaker 9: Yeah, And I'm going to put that clip here, and 3392 03:06:04,040 --> 03:06:06,240 Speaker 9: I'm going to include a bit of a longer clip 3393 03:06:06,280 --> 03:06:09,960 Speaker 9: than what's usually used in soundbites, just because during this interview, 3394 03:06:10,320 --> 03:06:13,760 Speaker 9: just Vance's behavior and his like pauses are very odd. 3395 03:06:13,800 --> 03:06:15,560 Speaker 9: So there's gonna be a few seconds of like dead space. 3396 03:06:15,600 --> 03:06:17,560 Speaker 9: But that is like in the actual interview. 3397 03:06:17,280 --> 03:06:20,840 Speaker 17: American media totally ignored this stuff until Donald Trump and 3398 03:06:20,879 --> 03:06:22,000 Speaker 17: I start talking. 3399 03:06:21,680 --> 03:06:22,640 Speaker 3: About cat memes. 3400 03:06:22,879 --> 03:06:27,120 Speaker 17: If I have to mean create stories so that the 3401 03:06:27,160 --> 03:06:30,280 Speaker 17: American media actually pays attention to the suffering of the 3402 03:06:30,280 --> 03:06:31,800 Speaker 17: American people, then. 3403 03:06:31,640 --> 03:06:33,560 Speaker 18: That's what I'm going to do, Dana, because you just 3404 03:06:33,560 --> 03:06:41,440 Speaker 18: said that you're creating a public policy. Sorry, you just 3405 03:06:41,480 --> 03:06:42,840 Speaker 18: said that you're creating the story. 3406 03:06:42,959 --> 03:06:43,920 Speaker 3: Is that, Dana. 3407 03:06:45,000 --> 03:06:47,439 Speaker 18: You just said that this is a story that you created. 3408 03:06:48,000 --> 03:06:50,800 Speaker 3: So so then the eating dog are not. 3409 03:06:51,120 --> 03:06:54,279 Speaker 8: We are creating we are, Dana. 3410 03:06:54,440 --> 03:06:57,480 Speaker 17: It comes from first hand accounts from my constituents. I 3411 03:06:57,520 --> 03:06:59,840 Speaker 17: say that we're creating a story, meaning we're creating the 3412 03:07:00,000 --> 03:07:01,520 Speaker 17: American media focusing on it. 3413 03:07:01,680 --> 03:07:01,800 Speaker 19: Now. 3414 03:07:01,879 --> 03:07:04,959 Speaker 9: Vance has subsequently you know, said that no, no, no, 3415 03:07:05,320 --> 03:07:08,560 Speaker 9: I'm getting this information from first hand accounts from my constituents. 3416 03:07:08,760 --> 03:07:11,040 Speaker 9: When I say that I'm creating stories, I'm creating a 3417 03:07:11,080 --> 03:07:13,760 Speaker 9: media story. But it's hard not to see this as 3418 03:07:14,040 --> 03:07:17,040 Speaker 9: a little bit of like a tactical slip on his part. 3419 03:07:17,520 --> 03:07:22,120 Speaker 9: Right now, this has all created a very odd situation 3420 03:07:22,320 --> 03:07:24,400 Speaker 9: for the Republican Party, as we've kind of talked about 3421 03:07:24,400 --> 03:07:27,959 Speaker 9: the past few months. Journalists and researcher Jared Holt wrote, quote, 3422 03:07:28,200 --> 03:07:30,720 Speaker 9: the Trump campaign seems to be doing the same failed 3423 03:07:30,879 --> 03:07:33,960 Speaker 9: dance as the Dessantus one at the moment, pander heavily 3424 03:07:34,000 --> 03:07:37,320 Speaker 9: to terminally online weirdos and get mad when the general 3425 03:07:37,360 --> 03:07:39,400 Speaker 9: public goes, uh, what the fuck? 3426 03:07:40,000 --> 03:07:42,160 Speaker 3: Unquote Yeah, and this is the thing. 3427 03:07:42,320 --> 03:07:45,119 Speaker 9: When you have someone on stage talking about eating pets, 3428 03:07:45,520 --> 03:07:48,600 Speaker 9: that is a turn off for many normal people because 3429 03:07:48,600 --> 03:07:50,600 Speaker 9: they immediately clock this as being. 3430 03:07:50,760 --> 03:07:52,080 Speaker 3: Probably complete bullshit. 3431 03:07:52,640 --> 03:07:55,039 Speaker 9: Yeah, and we're in a very interesting moment in the 3432 03:07:55,080 --> 03:07:58,920 Speaker 9: Republican Party considering the right wings electoral losses in twenty eighteen, 3433 03:07:59,000 --> 03:08:02,320 Speaker 9: twenty twenty, twenty twenty two, and possibly going into twenty 3434 03:08:02,360 --> 03:08:06,360 Speaker 9: twenty four. This kind of weird culture war grievance, anti 3435 03:08:06,360 --> 03:08:09,400 Speaker 9: will strategy just might not be electorally viable when matched 3436 03:08:09,400 --> 03:08:13,720 Speaker 9: against a more normal alternative, and I think making matters worse. 3437 03:08:13,840 --> 03:08:16,560 Speaker 9: The Trump team and the Republican National Committee have spent 3438 03:08:16,600 --> 03:08:18,520 Speaker 9: the past four years handing over a lot of their 3439 03:08:18,600 --> 03:08:22,800 Speaker 9: calms and outreach to just certifiable freaks like Laura lumer Ian, 3440 03:08:22,840 --> 03:08:25,640 Speaker 9: Miles Chung, and limbs of TikTok, people who are very 3441 03:08:25,640 --> 03:08:29,240 Speaker 9: disconnected from what regular people care about, people that are 3442 03:08:29,280 --> 03:08:33,360 Speaker 9: only liked by other really online freaks, and. 3443 03:08:33,360 --> 03:08:35,440 Speaker 2: People who have no crossover appeal. 3444 03:08:35,520 --> 03:08:35,640 Speaker 7: Right. 3445 03:08:35,720 --> 03:08:39,080 Speaker 2: Joe Rogan is such a powerful card in their hand 3446 03:08:39,560 --> 03:08:43,200 Speaker 2: because he has a lot of normal dude appeal, right, 3447 03:08:43,320 --> 03:08:45,760 Speaker 2: and so when he starts parroting a talking point, he 3448 03:08:45,800 --> 03:08:48,560 Speaker 2: can actually push it to people Laura Lumer does not 3449 03:08:48,879 --> 03:08:52,480 Speaker 2: write like if you show a normal person Laura Lumer, 3450 03:08:52,480 --> 03:08:54,920 Speaker 2: they're like, what the fuck is wrong with that lady's face? 3451 03:08:55,959 --> 03:09:00,400 Speaker 9: And they're a very double edged sword because although they 3452 03:09:00,400 --> 03:09:03,160 Speaker 9: are very off putting and that in some ways can 3453 03:09:03,200 --> 03:09:06,800 Speaker 9: like damaged, can damage Trump, they also carry a degree 3454 03:09:06,840 --> 03:09:09,600 Speaker 9: of like very real harm. Oh yeah, Whenever all these 3455 03:09:09,600 --> 03:09:12,320 Speaker 9: people hop onto a trend, a very consistent thing that 3456 03:09:12,360 --> 03:09:16,000 Speaker 9: has followed is bomb threats being called into whatever their 3457 03:09:16,040 --> 03:09:19,720 Speaker 9: target is. I love doing that, whether that be hospitals 3458 03:09:19,760 --> 03:09:23,000 Speaker 9: providing trans healthcare, abortion clinics, or in this case, just 3459 03:09:23,160 --> 03:09:28,080 Speaker 9: schools in Springfield, Ohio, which have now received multiple bomb threats. 3460 03:09:28,600 --> 03:09:30,959 Speaker 9: And again, like it is a very double edged sword 3461 03:09:31,000 --> 03:09:34,880 Speaker 9: because obviously that's like very real harm being done. And 3462 03:09:35,120 --> 03:09:37,360 Speaker 9: you could argue that, you know, that makes the situation 3463 03:09:37,480 --> 03:09:39,600 Speaker 9: worse for the Trump campaign, that the fact that their 3464 03:09:39,640 --> 03:09:43,320 Speaker 9: attacks that they're spreading are resulting in like bomb threats 3465 03:09:43,320 --> 03:09:46,760 Speaker 9: being called into schools, but it also creates a degree 3466 03:09:46,760 --> 03:09:50,160 Speaker 9: of actual harm for like kids and many of the 3467 03:09:50,320 --> 03:09:54,040 Speaker 9: legal Haitian immigrants in Springfield that are now seeing a 3468 03:09:54,160 --> 03:09:59,560 Speaker 9: very unprecedented as of recent wave of like extremely racist attacks. 3469 03:10:00,280 --> 03:10:03,680 Speaker 9: There's a good article by Jared Holt in MSNBC that 3470 03:10:03,760 --> 03:10:06,400 Speaker 9: kind of goes into this topic specifically that I'll link 3471 03:10:06,440 --> 03:10:10,080 Speaker 9: in the sources below. So yeah, that kind of rounds 3472 03:10:10,200 --> 03:10:13,520 Speaker 9: up my update on the current state of meme politics, 3473 03:10:13,520 --> 03:10:16,160 Speaker 9: all of its various forms that's taken these past few months, 3474 03:10:16,640 --> 03:10:21,039 Speaker 9: from couch fucking jokes to bomb threats in Springfield, and 3475 03:10:21,080 --> 03:10:24,520 Speaker 9: it's a very dominant form. Like I don't remember memes 3476 03:10:24,560 --> 03:10:26,320 Speaker 9: being this front and center at least in the twenty 3477 03:10:26,320 --> 03:10:26,920 Speaker 9: twenty election. 3478 03:10:27,600 --> 03:10:31,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, and I mean they twenty sixteen they kind of were, 3479 03:10:32,440 --> 03:10:36,240 Speaker 2: but it was like a much rougher and ruder attempt. 3480 03:10:36,879 --> 03:10:41,920 Speaker 2: There's like so much more buy in by like large organizations. 3481 03:10:41,240 --> 03:10:46,440 Speaker 3: And Democrats have finally jumped on board to this. Yes, yes, absolutely. 3482 03:10:46,720 --> 03:10:49,560 Speaker 9: They have long rejected this line of attack as an 3483 03:10:49,600 --> 03:10:52,720 Speaker 9: illegitimate form of politics, and they are not taking that 3484 03:10:52,760 --> 03:10:53,480 Speaker 9: stance anymore. 3485 03:10:54,200 --> 03:10:57,320 Speaker 2: Yeah, they picked the gun up off the table, fucking finally. 3486 03:10:57,800 --> 03:11:00,959 Speaker 9: Well, that at least doesn't for me. Yeah here, it 3487 03:11:00,959 --> 03:11:04,320 Speaker 9: could happen here. I will leave us with one closing 3488 03:11:04,400 --> 03:11:05,680 Speaker 9: soundbit from JD. 3489 03:11:05,879 --> 03:11:09,840 Speaker 19: Vans something that Governor Walls has called you and Donald Trump, 3490 03:11:09,920 --> 03:11:12,400 Speaker 19: and that is weird, sure, and it is taken off 3491 03:11:12,520 --> 03:11:15,000 Speaker 19: the New York Times reports. Then when Donald Trump was 3492 03:11:15,040 --> 03:11:19,320 Speaker 19: asked about it, he said, not me. They're talking about JD. 3493 03:11:20,920 --> 03:11:21,200 Speaker 3: Well. 3494 03:11:21,240 --> 03:11:25,320 Speaker 17: Certainly they've levied that charge against me more than anybody else. 3495 03:11:26,280 --> 03:11:26,920 Speaker 3: Hey, we'll be. 3496 03:11:26,879 --> 03:11:30,240 Speaker 2: Back Monday with more episodes every week from now until 3497 03:11:30,240 --> 03:11:31,400 Speaker 2: the heat death of the universe. 3498 03:11:32,160 --> 03:11:34,800 Speaker 20: It Could Happen Here is a production of cool Zone Media. 3499 03:11:34,840 --> 03:11:37,920 Speaker 20: For more podcasts from cool Zone Media, visit our website 3500 03:11:37,959 --> 03:11:41,560 Speaker 20: Coolzonemedia dot com, or check us out on the iHeartRadio app, 3501 03:11:41,640 --> 03:11:43,679 Speaker 20: Apple Podcasts, or wherever. 3502 03:11:43,320 --> 03:11:44,680 Speaker 3: You listen to podcasts. 3503 03:11:44,920 --> 03:11:46,879 Speaker 20: You can now find sources for It Could Happen here, 3504 03:11:46,879 --> 03:11:49,879 Speaker 20: listed directly in episode descriptions. Thanks for listening.