1 00:00:01,480 --> 00:00:07,720 Speaker 1: Welcome to Stuff you Should Know, a production of iHeartRadio. 2 00:00:11,119 --> 00:00:13,640 Speaker 2: Hey, and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh, and there's 3 00:00:13,720 --> 00:00:17,160 Speaker 2: Chuck and Jerry's here too, and we're stuffed on turkey, 4 00:00:17,480 --> 00:00:21,080 Speaker 2: wearing aprons gollotle gravy on the sides of our mouths, 5 00:00:21,800 --> 00:00:23,400 Speaker 2: and it's stuff you should know. 6 00:00:23,920 --> 00:00:28,200 Speaker 3: That's right. Happy Thanksgiving for those who celebrate Thanksgiving here. 7 00:00:28,040 --> 00:00:31,760 Speaker 2: In the US, and happy belated Thanksgiving to our Canadian 8 00:00:31,800 --> 00:00:33,519 Speaker 2: listeners who celebrate it early. 9 00:00:34,120 --> 00:00:37,840 Speaker 3: That's right. And since we're talking about Thanksgiving, we wanted 10 00:00:37,880 --> 00:00:40,280 Speaker 3: to mention you know, we have been working with co ED, 11 00:00:40,280 --> 00:00:44,599 Speaker 3: the Cooperative for Education for many, many years since they 12 00:00:44,600 --> 00:00:47,040 Speaker 3: took us down to Guatemala, and they're you know, if 13 00:00:47,040 --> 00:00:49,400 Speaker 3: you haven't heard us talk about them, I'd be surprised. 14 00:00:49,440 --> 00:00:54,360 Speaker 3: But their mission is to help eradicate poverty through education 15 00:00:54,720 --> 00:00:58,360 Speaker 3: and largely through the children of Guatemala. It's a great 16 00:00:58,440 --> 00:01:01,800 Speaker 3: organization that we've been working with for a long long time, 17 00:01:01,920 --> 00:01:03,760 Speaker 3: and we're working with them again this year. 18 00:01:03,920 --> 00:01:06,840 Speaker 2: Yeah. They see too that kids who would almost certainly 19 00:01:06,920 --> 00:01:10,559 Speaker 2: otherwise not have gotten any real education at all, get 20 00:01:10,680 --> 00:01:14,840 Speaker 2: a really great education for fairly cheap too. They're a really, 21 00:01:14,880 --> 00:01:17,639 Speaker 2: really great effective charity, which is why we've been working 22 00:01:17,720 --> 00:01:19,840 Speaker 2: with them for so long. And one of the ways 23 00:01:19,880 --> 00:01:23,640 Speaker 2: we work with them every year is to raffle off 24 00:01:23,959 --> 00:01:26,679 Speaker 2: a chance to hang out with us online. 25 00:01:27,280 --> 00:01:29,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, virtually, that's how we do things. But we've done 26 00:01:29,840 --> 00:01:31,480 Speaker 3: this for a few years in a row now like 27 00:01:32,600 --> 00:01:34,920 Speaker 3: a zoom a co ed zoom hangout and it's always 28 00:01:35,000 --> 00:01:37,560 Speaker 3: super fun. We look forward to it. And this is 29 00:01:37,760 --> 00:01:39,760 Speaker 3: how you can do that. You can join the Cooper 30 00:01:39,920 --> 00:01:42,400 Speaker 3: for Education for twenty bucks a month and you can 31 00:01:42,440 --> 00:01:46,760 Speaker 3: collectively sponsor students in the Rise Youth Development Program And 32 00:01:46,840 --> 00:01:49,200 Speaker 3: twenty twenty six, more than twelve hundred students are going 33 00:01:49,240 --> 00:01:52,640 Speaker 3: to start school in rural Guatemala through this program and 34 00:01:52,640 --> 00:01:55,920 Speaker 3: that's their biggest class ever and they really count on 35 00:01:56,120 --> 00:01:57,760 Speaker 3: us and you guys to help make that happen. 36 00:01:57,960 --> 00:02:00,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, you can also give any nation that you like. 37 00:02:01,000 --> 00:02:06,040 Speaker 2: They're happy with that. But do this by December nineteenth 38 00:02:06,080 --> 00:02:08,680 Speaker 2: and you will be entered into a chance to hang 39 00:02:08,720 --> 00:02:11,600 Speaker 2: out with us. I think in January at some point. 40 00:02:12,200 --> 00:02:16,239 Speaker 2: And also just a little fyi, giving Tuesday is December second, 41 00:02:16,360 --> 00:02:18,080 Speaker 2: so that could be a good day to do it too. 42 00:02:18,400 --> 00:02:22,440 Speaker 2: And whenever you're ready, go to Cooperative for Education dot 43 00:02:22,560 --> 00:02:26,480 Speaker 2: org slash sysk and you can make your donations there. 44 00:02:26,960 --> 00:02:29,239 Speaker 3: That's right. Twenty bucks a month can really go a 45 00:02:29,280 --> 00:02:31,160 Speaker 3: long way. And just to brag a little bit about 46 00:02:31,160 --> 00:02:33,040 Speaker 3: the stuff you should know, Army, since we've been working 47 00:02:33,040 --> 00:02:37,880 Speaker 3: with co ED, over one point four million dollars and 48 00:02:38,000 --> 00:02:41,480 Speaker 3: charitable contributions have come from the stuff you should Know 49 00:02:41,600 --> 00:02:43,680 Speaker 3: Army sponsoring a total of one hundred and seventy two 50 00:02:43,760 --> 00:02:44,880 Speaker 3: RISE students over that time. 51 00:02:44,880 --> 00:02:47,600 Speaker 2: So cool. Thanks you guys for me supporting co ED. 52 00:02:47,800 --> 00:02:52,000 Speaker 2: So well, that's right. Well, Chuck, I say we get 53 00:02:52,160 --> 00:02:56,120 Speaker 2: cracking with our episode today because I'm excited about this one. 54 00:02:56,880 --> 00:03:01,080 Speaker 2: We're talking about Julia Child, arguably one of the most 55 00:03:01,120 --> 00:03:04,520 Speaker 2: well known cooks chefs of all time. 56 00:03:05,160 --> 00:03:07,400 Speaker 3: Yeah, but I have to step out real quick because 57 00:03:07,440 --> 00:03:09,440 Speaker 3: I've got the dickens out of my finger. 58 00:03:11,200 --> 00:03:13,680 Speaker 2: That was pretty good. Actually I wasn't even gonna try it. 59 00:03:13,720 --> 00:03:16,240 Speaker 2: But that was a dead on Julia's Child. 60 00:03:16,520 --> 00:03:19,200 Speaker 3: Well, that was a dead on. Dan Ackroyd as Julia Child. 61 00:03:19,480 --> 00:03:21,280 Speaker 2: I think you topped him, to tell you the truth. 62 00:03:22,040 --> 00:03:24,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, you know, if you grew up in the seventies, 63 00:03:24,680 --> 00:03:28,480 Speaker 3: in the eighties and even into the nineties, and you 64 00:03:28,639 --> 00:03:33,760 Speaker 3: ever surfed around your cable TV to and cross PBS, 65 00:03:34,200 --> 00:03:38,000 Speaker 3: there was a good chance that the wonderful Julia Child 66 00:03:38,480 --> 00:03:40,920 Speaker 3: came into your life in some way. I remember watching 67 00:03:40,920 --> 00:03:42,840 Speaker 3: her a little bit when I was a kid even 68 00:03:43,200 --> 00:03:46,840 Speaker 3: and just thinking like, who is this giant, tall woman 69 00:03:47,120 --> 00:03:50,520 Speaker 3: that talks funny cooking in front of my face? 70 00:03:50,880 --> 00:03:53,640 Speaker 2: But you were never intimidated by her, were you? 71 00:03:53,680 --> 00:03:56,680 Speaker 3: No? I mean, she was always just so friendly and gregarious. 72 00:03:56,720 --> 00:03:58,840 Speaker 3: I just had an instant liking. 73 00:03:59,240 --> 00:04:03,800 Speaker 2: Yes, she was a very very likable person. But even 74 00:04:03,840 --> 00:04:06,600 Speaker 2: if you're not familiar with Julia Child and you live 75 00:04:06,600 --> 00:04:09,839 Speaker 2: in the United States and you like decent food that's 76 00:04:09,880 --> 00:04:13,280 Speaker 2: not processed, you owe an enormous det to Julia Child 77 00:04:13,280 --> 00:04:17,719 Speaker 2: because you can argue that she almost single handedly introduced 78 00:04:17,800 --> 00:04:23,159 Speaker 2: America to real food through French cuisine. Yeah. 79 00:04:23,240 --> 00:04:28,480 Speaker 3: I mean, these days, it's taken for granted that you know, 80 00:04:28,600 --> 00:04:32,320 Speaker 3: farmed a table and ingredients that matter, and food preparation 81 00:04:32,400 --> 00:04:34,440 Speaker 3: and sort of taking pride and cooking at home like 82 00:04:34,480 --> 00:04:39,080 Speaker 3: that is just so commonplace. But that was not the 83 00:04:39,120 --> 00:04:41,799 Speaker 3: case when Julia Child was coming into things. She really 84 00:04:42,240 --> 00:04:45,480 Speaker 3: revolutionizes and sort of rocked America's culinary world. 85 00:04:45,760 --> 00:04:48,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, like this was the time when she came around, 86 00:04:48,640 --> 00:04:54,119 Speaker 2: when people were making jello molds with like ground beef 87 00:04:54,160 --> 00:04:58,000 Speaker 2: in them, like that was nice. That was like showing 88 00:04:58,000 --> 00:04:59,599 Speaker 2: off for a dinner party kind of stuff. 89 00:04:59,680 --> 00:05:00,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, for sure. 90 00:05:01,440 --> 00:05:04,000 Speaker 2: So we'll talk about all the impacts she had and 91 00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:07,560 Speaker 2: why she was so beloved. But to start, we'll go 92 00:05:07,600 --> 00:05:10,320 Speaker 2: a little further back toward the beginning. And if you've 93 00:05:10,320 --> 00:05:13,320 Speaker 2: ever heard her speak, you really did do a pretty 94 00:05:13,360 --> 00:05:16,960 Speaker 2: good impression. A lot of people think that she was British, 95 00:05:17,400 --> 00:05:20,200 Speaker 2: and she was not British. She was American. She was 96 00:05:20,240 --> 00:05:24,080 Speaker 2: born in Pasadena. Apparently her accent was one of those 97 00:05:24,160 --> 00:05:28,760 Speaker 2: mid Atlantic accents that she was taught growing up in 98 00:05:28,800 --> 00:05:32,599 Speaker 2: private schools and private college, Smith College in Massachusetts. 99 00:05:32,920 --> 00:05:35,919 Speaker 3: Yeah, she was Julia McWilliams. That's how she was born, 100 00:05:36,640 --> 00:05:40,680 Speaker 3: and didn't have British parents either. They had some money though. 101 00:05:40,720 --> 00:05:42,680 Speaker 3: Her parents were pretty well to do. Her dad was 102 00:05:42,680 --> 00:05:45,640 Speaker 3: a financier and her mom was an heiress of a 103 00:05:45,680 --> 00:05:48,360 Speaker 3: paper company. So she grew up with the cook in 104 00:05:48,400 --> 00:05:52,680 Speaker 3: the house. But it wasn't that that did it. As 105 00:05:52,680 --> 00:05:56,679 Speaker 3: you'll see, she had quite a circuitous route to becoming 106 00:05:56,800 --> 00:06:00,800 Speaker 3: the most famous cook in the world and had a 107 00:06:00,800 --> 00:06:02,960 Speaker 3: pretty interesting life up until that point. 108 00:06:04,160 --> 00:06:07,520 Speaker 2: She really did like a surprisingly interesting one. She was 109 00:06:07,560 --> 00:06:12,440 Speaker 2: apparently a disaster in the kitchen and really didn't start 110 00:06:12,480 --> 00:06:15,279 Speaker 2: cooking until I think she was in her forties, maybe 111 00:06:15,400 --> 00:06:18,640 Speaker 2: late thirties. I saw that the closest brush she had 112 00:06:19,160 --> 00:06:23,800 Speaker 2: with being a gormand and a host was when she 113 00:06:24,200 --> 00:06:27,400 Speaker 2: was the chair of the refreshment committee for the senior 114 00:06:27,440 --> 00:06:30,160 Speaker 2: prom and the fall dance one year at Smith College. 115 00:06:30,600 --> 00:06:33,760 Speaker 2: And that's not really much of an exaggeration. That really 116 00:06:33,800 --> 00:06:37,320 Speaker 2: probably is the closest she came to being a foodie 117 00:06:37,480 --> 00:06:39,960 Speaker 2: before she got into cooking later on in life. 118 00:06:40,440 --> 00:06:43,000 Speaker 3: Yeah, she was a history student. She was going to 119 00:06:43,000 --> 00:06:45,320 Speaker 3: be a writer. And like I said, she was tall. 120 00:06:45,400 --> 00:06:47,680 Speaker 3: She was six foot two, and she was athletic. She 121 00:06:47,720 --> 00:06:52,360 Speaker 3: played basketball, she played tennis, she played golf. She graduated 122 00:06:52,400 --> 00:06:54,920 Speaker 3: in nineteen thirty four and moved to New York and 123 00:06:55,120 --> 00:06:56,680 Speaker 3: was you know, I said, she wanted to be a writer. 124 00:06:56,800 --> 00:06:59,640 Speaker 3: She was an advertising copywriter for Sloan's, which was a 125 00:06:59,720 --> 00:07:02,680 Speaker 3: burn at your company. So that was her first gig. 126 00:07:03,640 --> 00:07:05,680 Speaker 3: But she was always a well liked person. She was 127 00:07:06,040 --> 00:07:08,280 Speaker 3: very like I said, gregarious, That wasn't just a TV 128 00:07:08,360 --> 00:07:12,440 Speaker 3: persona very very sociable people really seemed to like her 129 00:07:13,360 --> 00:07:15,000 Speaker 3: her whole life. She was a life of the party. 130 00:07:15,040 --> 00:07:17,280 Speaker 3: But she wasn't like just you know, even though she 131 00:07:17,400 --> 00:07:19,880 Speaker 3: loved her wine. She wasn't just some some souse at 132 00:07:19,880 --> 00:07:22,480 Speaker 3: the party. She was apparently pretty you know, responsible human 133 00:07:22,800 --> 00:07:23,360 Speaker 3: early on. 134 00:07:23,600 --> 00:07:25,560 Speaker 2: Like if she put a lampshade on her head, she 135 00:07:25,680 --> 00:07:27,040 Speaker 2: remembered doing it the next time. 136 00:07:27,200 --> 00:07:29,280 Speaker 3: It was on purpose, yeah, exactly. 137 00:07:29,360 --> 00:07:33,000 Speaker 2: She also had a really great work ethic, which served 138 00:07:33,040 --> 00:07:36,280 Speaker 2: her well throughout the rest of her career. But really 139 00:07:36,320 --> 00:07:38,920 Speaker 2: from the outset helped her because when World War two 140 00:07:39,000 --> 00:07:41,480 Speaker 2: broke out, She's like, I want to become a spy. 141 00:07:42,120 --> 00:07:45,640 Speaker 2: So she joined the OSS, the Office of Strategic Services, 142 00:07:45,680 --> 00:07:50,360 Speaker 2: the direct predecessor of the CIA, and worked directly under 143 00:07:50,440 --> 00:07:52,880 Speaker 2: no less than wild Bill Donovan, the guy who founded 144 00:07:52,920 --> 00:07:54,240 Speaker 2: the OSS. 145 00:07:54,440 --> 00:07:57,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, he was a general and apparently that she didn't 146 00:07:57,520 --> 00:07:59,160 Speaker 3: you know, have a whole lot of like direct interaction 147 00:07:59,240 --> 00:08:01,480 Speaker 3: with him. But it was a a very big gig 148 00:08:01,520 --> 00:08:05,320 Speaker 3: for her. It was pretty menial work. Even though it 149 00:08:05,360 --> 00:08:08,440 Speaker 3: was a job of you know, responsibility that she was 150 00:08:08,440 --> 00:08:10,800 Speaker 3: put in. It was kind of pre computer work, like 151 00:08:10,840 --> 00:08:15,160 Speaker 3: they needed human beings to do stuff that computers would do. 152 00:08:15,240 --> 00:08:19,120 Speaker 3: So she would type up profiles on note cards of 153 00:08:19,280 --> 00:08:22,360 Speaker 3: OSS officers just to keep sort of in the file 154 00:08:22,440 --> 00:08:25,200 Speaker 3: cabinet before they had you know, computers to do that 155 00:08:25,280 --> 00:08:27,280 Speaker 3: kind of thing, along with several other women that she 156 00:08:27,360 --> 00:08:31,800 Speaker 3: worked with. And like I said, she was charming. You said, 157 00:08:31,800 --> 00:08:34,760 Speaker 3: she had a great work ethic, and she got promoted 158 00:08:34,800 --> 00:08:36,400 Speaker 3: like several times through that job. 159 00:08:37,160 --> 00:08:40,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, and she actually was promoted to become a member 160 00:08:40,679 --> 00:08:45,920 Speaker 2: of the Emergency CEE Rescue Equipment Section, which was tasked 161 00:08:45,960 --> 00:08:49,079 Speaker 2: with coming up with a shark repellent because sharks were 162 00:08:49,080 --> 00:08:53,960 Speaker 2: a problem for down pilots shipwrecked sailors. I think at 163 00:08:54,080 --> 00:08:57,240 Speaker 2: least twenty sailors had been attacked by sharks since the 164 00:08:57,280 --> 00:08:59,520 Speaker 2: beginning of the war, and this is only a couple 165 00:08:59,559 --> 00:09:03,000 Speaker 2: of years. So they needed some sort of shark repellent 166 00:09:03,080 --> 00:09:06,600 Speaker 2: that would keep sharks away, but that was also highly portable. 167 00:09:06,720 --> 00:09:09,800 Speaker 2: Apparently shark repellent did not exist to this point, and 168 00:09:09,880 --> 00:09:12,160 Speaker 2: the shark repellent they came up with was so effective 169 00:09:12,360 --> 00:09:14,920 Speaker 2: it's still the shark repellent that's used today. 170 00:09:15,440 --> 00:09:18,800 Speaker 3: Yeah. They would also you know, bump into c mines 171 00:09:18,920 --> 00:09:20,840 Speaker 3: that were supposed to hit German U boats and detonate 172 00:09:20,840 --> 00:09:23,560 Speaker 3: those which is no good for the cause or for 173 00:09:23,640 --> 00:09:24,560 Speaker 3: the shark obviously. 174 00:09:24,679 --> 00:09:26,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, so you son of them? 175 00:09:28,040 --> 00:09:32,480 Speaker 3: So man, what a line. So she was in the 176 00:09:32,520 --> 00:09:36,679 Speaker 3: test kitchen essentially trying to come up with a shark repellent. 177 00:09:37,960 --> 00:09:40,679 Speaker 3: Obviously had a lot of different tries on this. I 178 00:09:40,720 --> 00:09:43,320 Speaker 3: think there were over one hundred different attempts at this recipe, 179 00:09:44,280 --> 00:09:46,679 Speaker 3: and what they came up with ultimately was a mix 180 00:09:46,720 --> 00:09:52,240 Speaker 3: of decayed shark meat, organic acids, and what was the 181 00:09:53,160 --> 00:09:56,959 Speaker 3: copper acetate was sort of the main ingredient that capped 182 00:09:56,960 --> 00:09:57,520 Speaker 3: it all off. 183 00:09:57,880 --> 00:10:02,439 Speaker 2: Yeah, copper acetate. They figured out with black dye mimics 184 00:10:02,480 --> 00:10:04,720 Speaker 2: the scent of a dead shark, and I guess sharks 185 00:10:04,760 --> 00:10:08,560 Speaker 2: don't like to go near other dead sharks. And they 186 00:10:08,600 --> 00:10:11,120 Speaker 2: figured out how to bake it, basically make this into 187 00:10:11,160 --> 00:10:14,240 Speaker 2: a little cake, you know, a cake meaning like a 188 00:10:14,240 --> 00:10:17,079 Speaker 2: little puck, not a cake like a birthday cake, right, 189 00:10:17,240 --> 00:10:19,480 Speaker 2: And you could attach it to your life vest and 190 00:10:19,559 --> 00:10:22,560 Speaker 2: it would apparently keep shark's way for six to seven hours. 191 00:10:22,600 --> 00:10:27,360 Speaker 2: It's not bad, no, And she very facetiously but also charmingly, 192 00:10:27,400 --> 00:10:30,240 Speaker 2: referred to that shark repell and as her first big recipe. 193 00:10:30,920 --> 00:10:31,640 Speaker 3: You say it like her? 194 00:10:32,360 --> 00:10:37,280 Speaker 2: I okay, my first big recipe. 195 00:10:37,600 --> 00:10:39,960 Speaker 3: Oh that's perfect. That's also sounds like half of your 196 00:10:40,000 --> 00:10:40,840 Speaker 3: Halloween characters. 197 00:10:41,080 --> 00:10:44,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, it really was pretty bad. Wait, hold on, let 198 00:10:44,720 --> 00:10:46,560 Speaker 2: me do it andsly bar first. 199 00:10:46,679 --> 00:10:50,080 Speaker 3: Per We had one person that wrote in and said 200 00:10:50,080 --> 00:10:50,880 Speaker 3: they couldn't get through it. 201 00:10:51,160 --> 00:10:52,960 Speaker 2: I know, I felt kind of bad for him. 202 00:10:53,240 --> 00:10:56,360 Speaker 3: Oh that's right. From forty four to forty five, I 203 00:10:56,400 --> 00:11:00,679 Speaker 3: think these were her last two years in the OSS. 204 00:11:00,840 --> 00:11:05,080 Speaker 3: She served as chief of THESS Registry and was sent 205 00:11:05,160 --> 00:11:07,680 Speaker 3: to some pretty far away places. She went to China 206 00:11:08,480 --> 00:11:12,280 Speaker 3: and Ceylon which is modern day Sri Lanka, and had 207 00:11:12,320 --> 00:11:15,800 Speaker 3: some really top notch security clearance. It was you know, 208 00:11:15,880 --> 00:11:17,840 Speaker 3: she really worked her way up the ladder in the OSS. 209 00:11:18,000 --> 00:11:20,200 Speaker 2: I saw that she had top secret, the highest level 210 00:11:20,240 --> 00:11:24,240 Speaker 2: security clearance for that assignment, which is it's just nuts. 211 00:11:25,200 --> 00:11:27,920 Speaker 2: One thing that we'll see later on is that she's 212 00:11:28,000 --> 00:11:30,559 Speaker 2: basically always considered herself a feminist, and that's a good 213 00:11:30,600 --> 00:11:32,920 Speaker 2: example that she worked her way to the top of 214 00:11:32,960 --> 00:11:36,839 Speaker 2: the OSS to have the highest possible security clearance during 215 00:11:37,080 --> 00:11:39,920 Speaker 2: the forties at a time when women were not really 216 00:11:40,640 --> 00:11:43,400 Speaker 2: I know that women worked a lot to support the 217 00:11:43,400 --> 00:11:46,280 Speaker 2: war effort, but that seems like an unusual position for 218 00:11:46,320 --> 00:11:47,360 Speaker 2: a woman at the time. 219 00:11:47,720 --> 00:11:50,559 Speaker 3: Yeah, for sure, you know, due to her hard work. 220 00:11:51,000 --> 00:11:53,240 Speaker 3: One of the biggest things that happened though, in the 221 00:11:53,280 --> 00:11:57,680 Speaker 3: OSS was that she met her future husband, Paul Child. 222 00:11:58,200 --> 00:12:00,840 Speaker 3: He was an officer and I say that not you know, 223 00:12:00,960 --> 00:12:03,439 Speaker 3: and like, oh, she met her husband there, so that's 224 00:12:03,480 --> 00:12:07,120 Speaker 3: what matters. But she met her life partner and love 225 00:12:07,160 --> 00:12:11,240 Speaker 3: of her life who helped nurture her career and serve 226 00:12:11,320 --> 00:12:13,800 Speaker 3: her and they, by all accounts, they just seem like 227 00:12:13,840 --> 00:12:17,880 Speaker 3: this really really wonderful couple, like the kind that you always, 228 00:12:18,000 --> 00:12:20,840 Speaker 3: you know, want to be in yourself, that kind of relationship, 229 00:12:20,880 --> 00:12:21,040 Speaker 3: you know. 230 00:12:21,360 --> 00:12:24,400 Speaker 2: Yeah. I saw from basically every source that talked about 231 00:12:24,440 --> 00:12:26,600 Speaker 2: it that they were the envy of their friends. 232 00:12:26,840 --> 00:12:28,200 Speaker 3: Yeah. 233 00:12:28,320 --> 00:12:30,720 Speaker 2: So yeah, they stayed together. They were married for almost 234 00:12:30,760 --> 00:12:34,120 Speaker 2: fifty years, from nineteen forty six until Paul died in 235 00:12:34,200 --> 00:12:35,240 Speaker 2: nineteen ninety four. 236 00:12:35,679 --> 00:12:40,120 Speaker 3: That's right. And the takeaway here is is they landed 237 00:12:40,120 --> 00:12:42,400 Speaker 3: in France at one point in nineteen forty eight as 238 00:12:42,480 --> 00:12:46,240 Speaker 3: part of his assignment in the USS. And when they 239 00:12:46,240 --> 00:12:49,200 Speaker 3: were in France, they and you know, it's that sliding 240 00:12:49,240 --> 00:12:51,480 Speaker 3: doors thing. Had they not gotten station in France, who 241 00:12:51,559 --> 00:12:54,079 Speaker 3: knows if we ever would have gotten Julia Child. Yeah, 242 00:12:54,120 --> 00:12:57,360 Speaker 3: because he was a foodie and she wasn't. And he said, hey, 243 00:12:57,520 --> 00:12:59,560 Speaker 3: I'm going to take you out to a real French 244 00:12:59,640 --> 00:13:02,160 Speaker 3: meal and see what you think. So he took her 245 00:13:02,200 --> 00:13:05,640 Speaker 3: to this very famous restaurant. How do you pronounce that, Josh, 246 00:13:05,760 --> 00:13:09,520 Speaker 3: La Couron la Choron, which is the Crown. This is 247 00:13:09,559 --> 00:13:12,920 Speaker 3: in the Normandy region along the river there in northern 248 00:13:12,920 --> 00:13:17,360 Speaker 3: France and it has been a restaurant since the thirteen forties, 249 00:13:18,080 --> 00:13:21,600 Speaker 3: so it is legit. Some people claim it's the oldest 250 00:13:21,640 --> 00:13:23,520 Speaker 3: inn in all of France. 251 00:13:24,600 --> 00:13:26,760 Speaker 2: That's pretty cool, so they know what they're doing with 252 00:13:26,840 --> 00:13:29,880 Speaker 2: French cuisine, which, by the way, if you don't really 253 00:13:30,320 --> 00:13:33,080 Speaker 2: understand French cuisine, and I don't really claim to, I 254 00:13:33,120 --> 00:13:36,400 Speaker 2: appreciate it, but it's not like that's what you mean, 255 00:13:36,400 --> 00:13:40,880 Speaker 2: and I are making on Tuesday night at Rome yet 256 00:13:41,080 --> 00:13:44,480 Speaker 2: because I got her cookbook recently and I'm really about it. 257 00:13:45,320 --> 00:13:47,280 Speaker 2: But just to kind of like a little back of 258 00:13:47,320 --> 00:13:52,080 Speaker 2: the envelope sketch of it, French cuisine French cooking was 259 00:13:52,120 --> 00:13:55,360 Speaker 2: the first cuisine in the world to be recognized as 260 00:13:55,400 --> 00:14:01,280 Speaker 2: a World Heritage by UNESCO. That's how distinct and important 261 00:14:01,320 --> 00:14:04,600 Speaker 2: French cuisine is, and this is the moment when Julia 262 00:14:04,720 --> 00:14:07,360 Speaker 2: Child was introduced to it, this lunch at La Couron. 263 00:14:08,120 --> 00:14:11,679 Speaker 3: Yeah, and as I understand it, French cuisine, I've watched 264 00:14:11,720 --> 00:14:14,280 Speaker 3: a lot of Top Chef over the years, all of it. 265 00:14:14,320 --> 00:14:18,360 Speaker 3: In fact, French cuisine is very humble, a very basic ingredients. 266 00:14:18,400 --> 00:14:21,760 Speaker 3: It's not this fancy thing you think of, you know, 267 00:14:21,800 --> 00:14:23,200 Speaker 3: French food if you don't know much about it, as 268 00:14:23,240 --> 00:14:26,160 Speaker 3: being like super super fancy. But it's actually very humble, 269 00:14:26,320 --> 00:14:31,240 Speaker 3: with very basic ingredients, but really quality ingredients, really perfect technique, 270 00:14:32,280 --> 00:14:37,040 Speaker 3: real fats, real butters, real cream. That's French cuisine. Basically, 271 00:14:37,040 --> 00:14:42,080 Speaker 3: it's like impeccable technique, you know, paired with very simple, 272 00:14:42,160 --> 00:14:46,320 Speaker 3: humble but very well sourced ingredients. Well put, I hope. 273 00:14:46,160 --> 00:14:48,360 Speaker 2: So made by frenchies. You forgot that part. 274 00:14:49,240 --> 00:14:50,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, generally so. 275 00:14:50,680 --> 00:14:54,640 Speaker 2: At this lunch in nineteen forty eight, her first French meal, 276 00:14:55,400 --> 00:14:59,000 Speaker 2: she had oysters, all right, pule fume wine, which is 277 00:14:59,040 --> 00:15:05,520 Speaker 2: the official savat okay, and soul Moniere Mounier means Miller's wife. So, 278 00:15:05,560 --> 00:15:08,720 Speaker 2: like you were saying, humble, simple dishes, it's a soul 279 00:15:08,840 --> 00:15:13,960 Speaker 2: fish that's floured and made with capers, lemon, butter, parsley, 280 00:15:14,440 --> 00:15:18,480 Speaker 2: and not much more. And she said that that first 281 00:15:18,480 --> 00:15:21,960 Speaker 2: true culinary experience. There's a few quotes I think we 282 00:15:22,000 --> 00:15:25,160 Speaker 2: should trade off with. She said that it was an 283 00:15:25,200 --> 00:15:28,480 Speaker 2: opening up of the soul and spirit for me that 284 00:15:28,560 --> 00:15:31,600 Speaker 2: first meal. It changed her life quite literally. 285 00:15:32,240 --> 00:15:34,720 Speaker 3: Yeah. She also said it was a kind of coming 286 00:15:34,760 --> 00:15:36,960 Speaker 3: to Jesus and what else. 287 00:15:37,600 --> 00:15:41,000 Speaker 2: She said, it was the most exciting meal of my life. 288 00:15:41,200 --> 00:15:43,920 Speaker 3: Yeah. And then that dish that dover soul that you 289 00:15:43,920 --> 00:15:47,800 Speaker 3: know you it's fried fish, you flower some soul, fry 290 00:15:47,840 --> 00:15:50,360 Speaker 3: it up in some butter, put some I think. I 291 00:15:50,440 --> 00:15:55,080 Speaker 3: think the lemon and parsley and capers is part of 292 00:15:55,120 --> 00:16:00,600 Speaker 3: any what is it the miniere, mouniere moniere, I think moniere. 293 00:16:00,720 --> 00:16:03,400 Speaker 3: That's basically what it is. But a very simple dish, 294 00:16:03,400 --> 00:16:05,000 Speaker 3: and that became one of her, you know, one of 295 00:16:05,000 --> 00:16:06,200 Speaker 3: her big signature dishes. 296 00:16:06,280 --> 00:16:09,320 Speaker 2: Yeah. Put a little ketchup on there. You're in hog heaven. 297 00:16:09,720 --> 00:16:11,200 Speaker 3: Oh man, you and my daughter. 298 00:16:11,360 --> 00:16:14,000 Speaker 2: So because she was moved by she likes ketchup. Huh. 299 00:16:14,240 --> 00:16:15,440 Speaker 3: Oh, God is so annoying. 300 00:16:15,560 --> 00:16:19,160 Speaker 2: She's very cool, I know. But in common it gets. 301 00:16:18,960 --> 00:16:20,560 Speaker 3: Her to eat some stuff she would normally eat. 302 00:16:21,280 --> 00:16:21,400 Speaker 1: Uh. 303 00:16:21,680 --> 00:16:22,240 Speaker 3: So that's good. 304 00:16:22,240 --> 00:16:23,800 Speaker 2: I guess like broccoli. 305 00:16:24,160 --> 00:16:26,240 Speaker 3: No, she didn't put it on brocle She don't like brocoli, but. 306 00:16:26,160 --> 00:16:29,119 Speaker 2: She eats I don't like broccoli either. Does she hate peas. 307 00:16:28,880 --> 00:16:31,840 Speaker 3: Too, No, she loves peas. She in fact, she eats 308 00:16:31,840 --> 00:16:33,000 Speaker 3: frozen peas as a snack. 309 00:16:33,200 --> 00:16:38,320 Speaker 2: Well they're really that's probably like that distinction erases all 310 00:16:38,360 --> 00:16:41,280 Speaker 2: of the similarities because I hate peas so much. Oh yeah, 311 00:16:41,400 --> 00:16:43,040 Speaker 2: I hate them so much, chuck. 312 00:16:43,400 --> 00:16:45,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, she loves sushi now, which was a big surprise 313 00:16:45,560 --> 00:16:45,880 Speaker 3: for us. 314 00:16:45,960 --> 00:16:46,600 Speaker 2: That's awesome. 315 00:16:46,800 --> 00:16:49,040 Speaker 3: She just kind of started eating it when I got it, 316 00:16:49,320 --> 00:16:51,440 Speaker 3: and uh, because I think she likes stealing my food. 317 00:16:51,760 --> 00:16:53,800 Speaker 3: M So it started as a joke and then now 318 00:16:53,840 --> 00:16:54,680 Speaker 3: she's just eating it. 319 00:16:54,920 --> 00:16:57,240 Speaker 2: Do you remember what kind she eats? Is it like 320 00:16:57,360 --> 00:16:59,440 Speaker 2: California hotels or gear Man? 321 00:16:59,760 --> 00:17:02,440 Speaker 3: Like, yeah, Nacgeary and just any kind of crazy role 322 00:17:02,480 --> 00:17:03,720 Speaker 3: I get, Julie. 323 00:17:03,320 --> 00:17:04,159 Speaker 2: Man, that's awesome. 324 00:17:04,240 --> 00:17:05,359 Speaker 3: That's great soy sauce. 325 00:17:05,400 --> 00:17:08,080 Speaker 2: Though you're not supposed to eat much soy sauce if 326 00:17:08,080 --> 00:17:08,680 Speaker 2: any with it. 327 00:17:09,840 --> 00:17:11,480 Speaker 3: I don't care supposed to her not. I'm telling you 328 00:17:11,520 --> 00:17:11,919 Speaker 3: what I like. 329 00:17:12,080 --> 00:17:14,879 Speaker 2: Oh that's fine. I'm just saying like she's actually she 330 00:17:14,920 --> 00:17:17,280 Speaker 2: could go to Japan, right, now and they wouldn't bat 331 00:17:17,320 --> 00:17:18,679 Speaker 2: an eyelash at her for it. 332 00:17:19,040 --> 00:17:21,040 Speaker 3: Hey, you think I don't remember our sushi episode. I 333 00:17:21,080 --> 00:17:21,479 Speaker 3: didn't know. 334 00:17:23,080 --> 00:17:25,000 Speaker 2: We did the black Hole episode twice. 335 00:17:25,680 --> 00:17:28,359 Speaker 3: That's a good point, all right, So where are we? 336 00:17:28,400 --> 00:17:32,960 Speaker 3: Julia Child has eaten this meal. It blew her mind 337 00:17:33,000 --> 00:17:35,760 Speaker 3: because she was raised on American food, like you said, 338 00:17:35,840 --> 00:17:38,119 Speaker 3: was not a foodie, and not only American food, but 339 00:17:38,440 --> 00:17:41,359 Speaker 3: in recent years post war American food, which is when 340 00:17:41,440 --> 00:17:44,000 Speaker 3: stuff started to get really sort of mass produced and 341 00:17:44,080 --> 00:17:48,520 Speaker 3: not very good, like very processed, and this French food 342 00:17:48,560 --> 00:17:49,399 Speaker 3: just blew her mind. 343 00:17:49,640 --> 00:17:54,000 Speaker 2: Yeah, so she wanted to understand how that could happen, right, Yeah, 344 00:17:54,000 --> 00:17:56,880 Speaker 2: So she started taking cooking classes and again like she's 345 00:17:56,960 --> 00:17:59,840 Speaker 2: a total novice here, and I think she's again in 346 00:18:00,000 --> 00:18:02,720 Speaker 2: the late thirty So this is nineteen forty eight. She's 347 00:18:02,760 --> 00:18:05,320 Speaker 2: about thirty six at this time, and her life has 348 00:18:05,359 --> 00:18:07,280 Speaker 2: just changed, like she's just figured out what she wants 349 00:18:07,320 --> 00:18:11,120 Speaker 2: to do in life. So she starts taking classes, ends 350 00:18:11,200 --> 00:18:15,720 Speaker 2: up enrolled in the Cordon Bleue in nineteen fifty one. 351 00:18:15,760 --> 00:18:18,679 Speaker 2: That same year, she founds her own cooking school that 352 00:18:18,800 --> 00:18:22,080 Speaker 2: she runs out of her own kitchen with her who 353 00:18:22,119 --> 00:18:27,120 Speaker 2: would become long longtime collaborators Simone Beck and Louise at Bertol, 354 00:18:28,400 --> 00:18:32,240 Speaker 2: and they founded the school called Lecole de Toois Gormond, 355 00:18:32,720 --> 00:18:35,000 Speaker 2: which means the School of the Three Gourmands. 356 00:18:35,680 --> 00:18:38,600 Speaker 3: That's right. I didn't get this verified, but I did 357 00:18:38,640 --> 00:18:41,000 Speaker 3: read somewhere that she was either the only woman in 358 00:18:41,000 --> 00:18:43,520 Speaker 3: her class at La Cordon Blue or one of only two. 359 00:18:43,560 --> 00:18:46,679 Speaker 3: Maybe m It just you know back then, and you know, 360 00:18:46,680 --> 00:18:50,119 Speaker 3: there's still a lot of sexism in the in chef's 361 00:18:50,160 --> 00:18:53,480 Speaker 3: kitchens and restaurants. It's come a long way, but for many, 362 00:18:53,480 --> 00:18:57,439 Speaker 3: many years it was a profession of white men. Yeah, 363 00:18:57,480 --> 00:18:58,840 Speaker 3: you know, I feel like that's something we say a 364 00:18:58,840 --> 00:19:01,719 Speaker 3: lot on the show, but that's the case. Within ten 365 00:19:01,840 --> 00:19:06,800 Speaker 3: years of being at Locordon Blue, she had sold her 366 00:19:06,920 --> 00:19:09,000 Speaker 3: best selling cookbook that you just bought. I guess, did 367 00:19:09,000 --> 00:19:09,520 Speaker 3: you get the og? 368 00:19:09,880 --> 00:19:10,120 Speaker 2: Yeah? 369 00:19:10,680 --> 00:19:11,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, what's the name of. 370 00:19:11,760 --> 00:19:14,720 Speaker 2: That, Mastering the Art of French Cooking. 371 00:19:14,840 --> 00:19:18,439 Speaker 3: That's right, seven hundred plus pages. And then about fifty 372 00:19:18,520 --> 00:19:22,000 Speaker 3: years after she enrolled at Licordon Blue, her actual kitchen 373 00:19:22,040 --> 00:19:25,320 Speaker 3: that she cooked in would be in the Smithsonian Museum 374 00:19:25,359 --> 00:19:29,640 Speaker 3: of American History as a permanent exhibit. Pretty neat, pretty amazing. 375 00:19:30,000 --> 00:19:31,479 Speaker 2: I say, we take a break and we'll come back 376 00:19:31,520 --> 00:19:34,080 Speaker 2: and we'll talk about that cookbook that I got, because 377 00:19:34,119 --> 00:19:36,040 Speaker 2: it was groundbreaking, to say the least. 378 00:19:36,560 --> 00:19:55,520 Speaker 1: All right, learn and Stuff with Joshua John stuff fishin up. 379 00:20:14,680 --> 00:20:17,959 Speaker 2: So Chuck. You said, you mentioned the Mastering the Art 380 00:20:18,119 --> 00:20:22,520 Speaker 2: of French Cooking, this cookbook that Julia Child maade with 381 00:20:22,600 --> 00:20:28,639 Speaker 2: Simone Beck and Louisette Bertol, and it was designed specifically 382 00:20:28,840 --> 00:20:33,080 Speaker 2: for America, for the United States, to introduce them to 383 00:20:33,119 --> 00:20:36,720 Speaker 2: French cooking. And up to this point, cookbooks were basically like, 384 00:20:36,920 --> 00:20:40,240 Speaker 2: take a little handful of flour and throw it at 385 00:20:40,400 --> 00:20:43,480 Speaker 2: you know, the elf that's helping you, and put a 386 00:20:43,480 --> 00:20:47,679 Speaker 2: little oil in there and fold it together and voila like. 387 00:20:47,720 --> 00:20:50,199 Speaker 2: They were not very helpful, and they assumed that you 388 00:20:50,440 --> 00:20:53,680 Speaker 2: already had some sort of training, maybe apprenticeship something like that. 389 00:20:54,200 --> 00:20:57,120 Speaker 2: The Mastering the Art of French Cooking did the exact 390 00:20:57,160 --> 00:21:01,000 Speaker 2: opposite because, having not that long ago in a total novice, 391 00:21:01,320 --> 00:21:05,639 Speaker 2: Julia Child realized what people who are being exposed to 392 00:21:05,680 --> 00:21:09,199 Speaker 2: this new way of cooking, new foods, new techniques, new ingredients, 393 00:21:09,600 --> 00:21:12,760 Speaker 2: would need to know, and that was essentially everything. So 394 00:21:12,800 --> 00:21:15,800 Speaker 2: they laid out everything that you would need to know 395 00:21:15,920 --> 00:21:19,640 Speaker 2: to make these recipes in this cookbook training anyone who 396 00:21:19,640 --> 00:21:22,480 Speaker 2: bought this cookbook on French cuisine. 397 00:21:23,359 --> 00:21:26,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, like, you know, a recipe might have said, Julian 398 00:21:26,720 --> 00:21:29,080 Speaker 3: these carrots and then put them in butter, and she 399 00:21:29,119 --> 00:21:31,440 Speaker 3: would say, well, what if they don't know what that means, 400 00:21:31,520 --> 00:21:33,679 Speaker 3: here's how you, Julianne, right, And not only that, but 401 00:21:33,760 --> 00:21:35,840 Speaker 3: here's the kind of knife that's ideal for that kind 402 00:21:35,840 --> 00:21:36,120 Speaker 3: of thing. 403 00:21:36,200 --> 00:21:37,080 Speaker 2: And butter too. 404 00:21:37,520 --> 00:21:39,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, and the boy she talked a lot about butter. Yes, 405 00:21:40,560 --> 00:21:43,040 Speaker 3: but like, here are the tools, here are the techniques, 406 00:21:43,040 --> 00:21:44,840 Speaker 3: and here's how you do all of these for these 407 00:21:44,880 --> 00:21:48,639 Speaker 3: five hundred and twenty four recipes. And it really just 408 00:21:48,720 --> 00:21:52,840 Speaker 3: sort of it broke down a wall in that it demystified, 409 00:21:53,920 --> 00:21:56,520 Speaker 3: you know, sort of high class cooking because she's like, 410 00:21:56,600 --> 00:21:59,080 Speaker 3: this is something that you can do in your kitchen. Yeah, 411 00:21:59,119 --> 00:22:01,240 Speaker 3: you know, sheboygan exactly. 412 00:22:01,640 --> 00:22:04,520 Speaker 2: Oh, sheboygan went nuts for this. Of course, all the 413 00:22:04,560 --> 00:22:08,280 Speaker 2: men grew up pencil thin mustaches and war berets. The 414 00:22:08,320 --> 00:22:11,600 Speaker 2: women all wore pencil pencil pants. 415 00:22:11,720 --> 00:22:13,880 Speaker 3: Pencil pants, pencil skirts. 416 00:22:14,240 --> 00:22:16,720 Speaker 2: Now what are the little short almost clam diggers, but 417 00:22:16,760 --> 00:22:19,640 Speaker 2: they were much more salt. I thought they were pencils something. 418 00:22:19,800 --> 00:22:21,360 Speaker 3: Oh, I don't know. Maybe I know what you're talking 419 00:22:21,359 --> 00:22:21,719 Speaker 3: about though. 420 00:22:21,760 --> 00:22:25,919 Speaker 2: Culottes No, no, I don't think those are French. I 421 00:22:25,960 --> 00:22:28,560 Speaker 2: think those those no country will claim those. 422 00:22:29,080 --> 00:22:31,320 Speaker 3: Uh. The coach of the Falcons wearsos, which is probably 423 00:22:31,359 --> 00:22:32,480 Speaker 3: why it sucks so bad. 424 00:22:32,840 --> 00:22:33,640 Speaker 2: It's crazy. 425 00:22:35,200 --> 00:22:39,280 Speaker 3: So on the book, you know, where she's demystifying the 426 00:22:39,320 --> 00:22:43,880 Speaker 3: process and talking about quality ingredients and quality fresh herbs 427 00:22:43,920 --> 00:22:46,640 Speaker 3: and high quality butters and good meats, you would think 428 00:22:46,640 --> 00:22:48,399 Speaker 3: that'd be like a slam dunk because they would say, 429 00:22:48,440 --> 00:22:51,320 Speaker 3: no one's ever done anything like this before. But it 430 00:22:51,760 --> 00:22:54,800 Speaker 3: got rejected, you know, like most success stories in the 431 00:22:54,800 --> 00:22:57,639 Speaker 3: book world, there's usually like, yeah, I got rejected by 432 00:22:57,680 --> 00:23:00,320 Speaker 3: like eight publishers, and she got rejected quite a bit 433 00:23:00,359 --> 00:23:03,919 Speaker 3: before she finally landed with an editor named jud The 434 00:23:04,000 --> 00:23:06,600 Speaker 3: Jones at Alfred Knopp Publishing. 435 00:23:07,640 --> 00:23:09,920 Speaker 2: Yeah. So Judith Jones was already a legend by this 436 00:23:10,000 --> 00:23:12,199 Speaker 2: time because just a few years before she kind of 437 00:23:12,200 --> 00:23:18,080 Speaker 2: discovered this obscure French book and recognized how important it 438 00:23:18,160 --> 00:23:20,840 Speaker 2: was and had it translated into English and published it 439 00:23:20,880 --> 00:23:23,040 Speaker 2: as the Diary of am Frank. So she was the 440 00:23:23,200 --> 00:23:25,840 Speaker 2: editor who got the Diary of a Frank out to 441 00:23:26,080 --> 00:23:29,040 Speaker 2: the English speaking world. So she already had a pretty 442 00:23:29,040 --> 00:23:32,680 Speaker 2: great nose for this kind of thing, and she recognized 443 00:23:32,720 --> 00:23:35,280 Speaker 2: that in mastering the Art of French cooking, not that 444 00:23:35,320 --> 00:23:37,639 Speaker 2: it would be as important necessarily as the Diary of 445 00:23:37,640 --> 00:23:41,600 Speaker 2: Am Frank, but not necessarily that it would be that 446 00:23:42,320 --> 00:23:45,359 Speaker 2: far behind as far as changing the world goes, or 447 00:23:45,359 --> 00:23:46,680 Speaker 2: at least the United States. 448 00:23:47,240 --> 00:23:51,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, man, we should do a short stuff on Judith Jones. Okay, 449 00:23:51,680 --> 00:23:55,119 Speaker 3: can you imagine, like walking into any publishing event, She's like, 450 00:23:55,480 --> 00:23:59,639 Speaker 3: by the way, Diary Van Frank and the art what 451 00:23:59,680 --> 00:24:01,520 Speaker 3: it meant the mastery of French cooking? 452 00:24:01,560 --> 00:24:03,680 Speaker 2: What is it mastering the art of French cooking? 453 00:24:03,760 --> 00:24:05,520 Speaker 3: You? Yeah? She would say it better than that, she'd 454 00:24:05,560 --> 00:24:06,720 Speaker 3: say both those those are mine. 455 00:24:06,760 --> 00:24:10,600 Speaker 2: Those We should also do an episode on Anne Frank sometime. 456 00:24:11,119 --> 00:24:12,119 Speaker 3: Yeah. I'm surprised we have it. 457 00:24:12,200 --> 00:24:13,520 Speaker 2: Actually I am a little bit too. 458 00:24:13,920 --> 00:24:14,919 Speaker 3: Yeah, let's let's do that. 459 00:24:15,119 --> 00:24:17,720 Speaker 2: So one of the other things that made the cookbook 460 00:24:17,760 --> 00:24:21,439 Speaker 2: finally successful when it did get published, and boy was 461 00:24:21,440 --> 00:24:23,760 Speaker 2: it successful. I saw in one place that had spent 462 00:24:23,840 --> 00:24:26,400 Speaker 2: five years on the bestseller list, but I couldn't find 463 00:24:26,440 --> 00:24:28,920 Speaker 2: any other place to verify. It's still worth mentioning. 464 00:24:29,680 --> 00:24:31,119 Speaker 3: But we were on there for two weeks. 465 00:24:31,320 --> 00:24:33,480 Speaker 2: We sure were, Buddy, I think more than that, actually, 466 00:24:33,920 --> 00:24:36,080 Speaker 2: I think it was due. Okay, let's say two and 467 00:24:36,119 --> 00:24:39,719 Speaker 2: a half. We'll split the difference. But frenchiness was very 468 00:24:39,840 --> 00:24:40,760 Speaker 2: chic at the time. 469 00:24:41,800 --> 00:24:44,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, there was a French chef in the White House kitchen. 470 00:24:45,560 --> 00:24:48,879 Speaker 3: Of course, you had you mentioned Audrey Hepburn and wearing 471 00:24:48,880 --> 00:24:52,080 Speaker 3: those French clothes. French designers Jackie Kennedy was as well. 472 00:24:52,160 --> 00:24:55,760 Speaker 3: Pencil pants, pencil pants. That French wine was starting to 473 00:24:55,760 --> 00:24:58,240 Speaker 3: be a thing at a time when you know, again, 474 00:24:58,280 --> 00:25:01,600 Speaker 3: now wine is so popular, but it wasn't that hugely 475 00:25:01,640 --> 00:25:04,320 Speaker 3: popular popular in the United States at the time. So 476 00:25:04,720 --> 00:25:06,080 Speaker 3: French wine kind of became a thing. 477 00:25:06,200 --> 00:25:10,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, and the first volume was so successful. A few 478 00:25:10,160 --> 00:25:12,520 Speaker 2: years later, I think nine years later, in nineteen seventy, 479 00:25:12,560 --> 00:25:15,280 Speaker 2: they released volume two to had another two hundred and 480 00:25:15,359 --> 00:25:19,280 Speaker 2: fifty seven recipes and apparently you can spend up to 481 00:25:19,400 --> 00:25:22,600 Speaker 2: ten k Actually I saw more than that to buy 482 00:25:22,920 --> 00:25:25,720 Speaker 2: assigned volumes one and two together. 483 00:25:25,840 --> 00:25:28,520 Speaker 3: Oh wow, of the first edition, that's awesome. 484 00:25:28,640 --> 00:25:31,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean they became bibles for cooks in America. 485 00:25:32,160 --> 00:25:35,679 Speaker 2: And again, this it wasn't like people were already primed 486 00:25:35,680 --> 00:25:39,240 Speaker 2: for this, This was what made people primed to consider 487 00:25:39,320 --> 00:25:42,400 Speaker 2: cookbooks Bibles in their kitchen in the United States. 488 00:25:42,720 --> 00:25:45,720 Speaker 3: Yeah, and you know Judith Jones also the Bible, that's right, 489 00:25:46,720 --> 00:25:53,080 Speaker 3: she helped write it. So everyone's probably saying like, yeah, 490 00:25:53,119 --> 00:25:55,960 Speaker 3: this book's great, But what about television, because that's where 491 00:25:56,000 --> 00:25:59,000 Speaker 3: I remember her from my childhood. Here's where we get 492 00:25:59,040 --> 00:26:01,600 Speaker 3: to TV because she moved around Europe during the nineteen 493 00:26:01,640 --> 00:26:04,280 Speaker 3: fifties with her husband Paul, came back to the States 494 00:26:04,280 --> 00:26:08,439 Speaker 3: in the sixties. I believe they had come back before 495 00:26:08,520 --> 00:26:11,480 Speaker 3: on some if you want to say, visits, maybe some 496 00:26:11,520 --> 00:26:15,679 Speaker 3: forced visits. When her husband Paul was called for the 497 00:26:15,960 --> 00:26:21,000 Speaker 3: blacklisting blacklisted McCarthy hearings, so that was a thing. I 498 00:26:21,000 --> 00:26:22,400 Speaker 3: don't think he got in trouble though, right. 499 00:26:22,720 --> 00:26:25,320 Speaker 2: No, they were friends with a woman who was a 500 00:26:25,320 --> 00:26:28,760 Speaker 2: suspected communist in the government and they wanted to know 501 00:26:28,840 --> 00:26:29,520 Speaker 2: about her. 502 00:26:29,840 --> 00:26:33,199 Speaker 3: Right, so they brought him in. But they ultimately landed 503 00:26:33,240 --> 00:26:37,439 Speaker 3: for good in Cambridge, mass And when she was, you know, 504 00:26:38,280 --> 00:26:41,240 Speaker 3: promoting her cookbook Mastering the Art of French Cooking, I 505 00:26:41,280 --> 00:26:45,240 Speaker 3: finally got it. She went on PBS at WGBH there 506 00:26:45,240 --> 00:26:47,480 Speaker 3: in Boston for a book review show called I've been 507 00:26:47,520 --> 00:26:51,159 Speaker 3: reading ellipses and she was just doing a little demonstration 508 00:26:51,280 --> 00:26:53,160 Speaker 3: on how to make an omelet. She brought everything with her, 509 00:26:53,200 --> 00:26:55,520 Speaker 3: you know, her a little hot plate and saw tape 510 00:26:55,600 --> 00:26:58,760 Speaker 3: in her tools and her eggs, and everyone loved it. 511 00:26:58,800 --> 00:27:01,159 Speaker 3: Everyone was like writing into the station saying, like, this 512 00:27:01,200 --> 00:27:03,920 Speaker 3: woman that you had on cooking that omelet was funny 513 00:27:04,000 --> 00:27:07,160 Speaker 3: and gregarious and we just loved her and we also 514 00:27:07,240 --> 00:27:10,560 Speaker 3: learned something. And so they said, hey, we should give 515 00:27:10,560 --> 00:27:11,760 Speaker 3: you your own TV show. 516 00:27:12,040 --> 00:27:14,960 Speaker 2: Yeah. Within a year, the French Chef, her first cooking show, 517 00:27:15,000 --> 00:27:18,560 Speaker 2: was on the air on WGBH. And this was at 518 00:27:18,600 --> 00:27:21,639 Speaker 2: a time where cooking shows were not a thing. A 519 00:27:21,680 --> 00:27:23,800 Speaker 2: lot of people say, the fact that cooking shows are 520 00:27:23,800 --> 00:27:26,879 Speaker 2: so widespread today you can essentially thank Julia Child for 521 00:27:26,960 --> 00:27:30,439 Speaker 2: that too, and thank the French Chef. It had a 522 00:27:30,440 --> 00:27:33,679 Speaker 2: ten year run, and because it was a PBS joint, 523 00:27:34,160 --> 00:27:37,720 Speaker 2: other PBS stations around the United States picked it up. 524 00:27:37,880 --> 00:27:40,520 Speaker 2: It made its way to Europe and the UK via 525 00:27:40,600 --> 00:27:44,920 Speaker 2: the BBC. It became a really big show very quickly, 526 00:27:45,000 --> 00:27:47,760 Speaker 2: and Julia Child became the most widely recognized chef in 527 00:27:47,800 --> 00:27:51,280 Speaker 2: the entire world, at the very least in the United States. 528 00:27:51,640 --> 00:27:55,040 Speaker 2: During this period, the early sixties to the early seventies. 529 00:27:55,920 --> 00:27:57,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, we had a TV show for a year. 530 00:27:57,600 --> 00:28:01,120 Speaker 2: We did. We became the most widely known koochs in 531 00:28:01,200 --> 00:28:04,440 Speaker 2: the world, if not at least the United States. 532 00:28:04,800 --> 00:28:07,280 Speaker 3: One thing I'm learning is it to compare our career 533 00:28:07,320 --> 00:28:10,960 Speaker 3: to Julia Child's humbling experience. 534 00:28:11,359 --> 00:28:13,280 Speaker 2: You were a spy for that little while, or you 535 00:28:13,320 --> 00:28:14,879 Speaker 2: pretended that you were at parties. 536 00:28:15,200 --> 00:28:18,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's right. She won an Emmy and a Peabody 537 00:28:18,560 --> 00:28:21,520 Speaker 3: Award for that show, and this is just a little 538 00:28:21,520 --> 00:28:23,080 Speaker 3: feather in her cap. I think it was the first 539 00:28:23,080 --> 00:28:27,080 Speaker 3: TV show in the United States to feature closed captioning 540 00:28:27,240 --> 00:28:29,560 Speaker 3: for the death and heart appearing community. 541 00:28:29,720 --> 00:28:33,200 Speaker 2: Yeah, open captioning. I saw where it was for everybody. 542 00:28:33,280 --> 00:28:34,040 Speaker 2: Everyone read it. 543 00:28:34,080 --> 00:28:36,720 Speaker 3: But yeah, oh is that what close captioning means? 544 00:28:36,800 --> 00:28:39,520 Speaker 2: Yeah, where you have to select it to sw Yeah. 545 00:28:39,520 --> 00:28:41,280 Speaker 2: I didn't know that either, so I guess it was 546 00:28:41,360 --> 00:28:44,840 Speaker 2: open captioning. But yes, that didn't exist on TV until then. 547 00:28:45,440 --> 00:28:48,120 Speaker 3: I'm just learning so much because of you, my friend. 548 00:28:48,320 --> 00:28:49,920 Speaker 2: Hey, right back at you, buddy. 549 00:28:52,720 --> 00:28:54,520 Speaker 3: So you know, the TV show was a big hit. 550 00:28:54,640 --> 00:28:58,800 Speaker 3: She because she was just so lovable and she wasn't patronizing, 551 00:28:58,880 --> 00:29:02,760 Speaker 3: and she you know, had her closing phrase, bon appetite, 552 00:29:03,280 --> 00:29:05,720 Speaker 3: and she would just she would get in there and 553 00:29:05,760 --> 00:29:08,400 Speaker 3: get dirty and make mistakes, and like she would want 554 00:29:08,440 --> 00:29:10,160 Speaker 3: people to leave the you know, the editors, to leave 555 00:29:10,160 --> 00:29:12,240 Speaker 3: the mistakes in therese She's like, that's part of cooking. 556 00:29:12,320 --> 00:29:14,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's a big deal because it also not only 557 00:29:14,560 --> 00:29:19,160 Speaker 2: made her approachable, it made the people watching who were 558 00:29:19,200 --> 00:29:23,320 Speaker 2: trying these recipes too, realized that she wasn't infallible and 559 00:29:23,360 --> 00:29:27,720 Speaker 2: therefore they didn't need to worry about not being infallible too, Like, 560 00:29:27,800 --> 00:29:30,680 Speaker 2: mistakes are part of it. You just learned from them. Yeah, 561 00:29:30,720 --> 00:29:34,440 Speaker 2: but like that was she made it way more approachable 562 00:29:34,480 --> 00:29:36,760 Speaker 2: to people by doing that. Yeah. 563 00:29:36,800 --> 00:29:39,640 Speaker 3: And I also read that this is from I believe 564 00:29:39,640 --> 00:29:42,720 Speaker 3: the women who made the documentary about her, Julia, which 565 00:29:42,760 --> 00:29:46,160 Speaker 3: is really really good. Okay, that another reason that she 566 00:29:46,280 --> 00:29:50,400 Speaker 3: left the mistakes in was especially for women, because she 567 00:29:50,480 --> 00:29:55,040 Speaker 3: felt like women felt like they needed to always feel 568 00:29:55,080 --> 00:29:58,600 Speaker 3: bad when they messed something up in life, period, but 569 00:29:58,720 --> 00:30:01,520 Speaker 3: especially in the kitchen. And she was like, no, it's 570 00:30:01,560 --> 00:30:04,360 Speaker 3: okay to mess up and and while you're in that kitchen, 571 00:30:04,840 --> 00:30:09,000 Speaker 3: like you know, it was kind of an opposition in 572 00:30:09,040 --> 00:30:11,280 Speaker 3: a way to like the feminist movement at the time, 573 00:30:11,280 --> 00:30:13,400 Speaker 3: which is like get out of the kitchen, Juli. Your 574 00:30:13,680 --> 00:30:16,360 Speaker 3: child was saying like, no, like, get in that kitchen 575 00:30:16,400 --> 00:30:18,920 Speaker 3: and own it and cook for you and learn to 576 00:30:18,960 --> 00:30:21,360 Speaker 3: make stuff that you want to make and not just 577 00:30:21,440 --> 00:30:23,640 Speaker 3: like maybe what your husband and kids are yelling at 578 00:30:23,720 --> 00:30:27,760 Speaker 3: you to make, like like take over the kitchen as 579 00:30:27,800 --> 00:30:30,440 Speaker 3: something that you love doing and that's for yourself. 580 00:30:30,600 --> 00:30:34,440 Speaker 2: Right. I saw a Bustle magazine describer as a vamp, 581 00:30:34,680 --> 00:30:37,760 Speaker 2: which I'm not familiar with, but they based on context, 582 00:30:37,760 --> 00:30:39,800 Speaker 2: it seemed like it was a good thing. 583 00:30:40,920 --> 00:30:46,160 Speaker 3: What does that stand for? All right? Well, Josh just 584 00:30:46,160 --> 00:30:49,040 Speaker 3: told me if air what it stood for, and I agree. 585 00:30:49,280 --> 00:30:54,440 Speaker 2: My joke. So you mentioned mistakes. There's actually some famous 586 00:30:54,480 --> 00:30:56,680 Speaker 2: mistakes that she made. One was she was pulling a 587 00:30:56,720 --> 00:31:00,680 Speaker 2: cake from the oven and apparently it fell flat on camera. 588 00:31:01,160 --> 00:31:03,959 Speaker 2: She said something like, well, that didn't work out. Can 589 00:31:04,440 --> 00:31:04,840 Speaker 2: you say it? 590 00:31:05,800 --> 00:31:07,000 Speaker 3: Well, that didn't work out? 591 00:31:07,120 --> 00:31:10,920 Speaker 2: Very nice? And then everybody knows that she once dropped 592 00:31:10,920 --> 00:31:15,200 Speaker 2: an entire raw turkey on the floor on camera. Let 593 00:31:15,200 --> 00:31:18,240 Speaker 2: this in. Pick the turkey up off the floor, kind 594 00:31:18,240 --> 00:31:20,840 Speaker 2: of brushed it off and put it in the oven 595 00:31:20,880 --> 00:31:22,680 Speaker 2: and baked it like nothing ever happened. 596 00:31:23,840 --> 00:31:24,840 Speaker 3: Apparently I would do that. 597 00:31:25,600 --> 00:31:27,440 Speaker 2: Well, yeah, we did a whole episode on the five 598 00:31:27,520 --> 00:31:28,080 Speaker 2: second rule. 599 00:31:28,840 --> 00:31:30,720 Speaker 3: Yeah, but I mean for a raw thing like that. 600 00:31:30,800 --> 00:31:32,680 Speaker 3: I know it sounds gross, but you can wash that 601 00:31:32,760 --> 00:31:34,600 Speaker 3: thing off and bake it and it's fine. 602 00:31:34,840 --> 00:31:38,000 Speaker 2: Yes, that you don't have a cooking show. 603 00:31:38,240 --> 00:31:39,080 Speaker 3: No, exactly. 604 00:31:39,760 --> 00:31:41,920 Speaker 2: So yes, the fact that she did this, well, I 605 00:31:41,920 --> 00:31:44,920 Speaker 2: should say not the fact, because that's actually an urban legend, 606 00:31:44,920 --> 00:31:49,160 Speaker 2: a rumor. It's something did happen, but it morphed into 607 00:31:49,480 --> 00:31:54,760 Speaker 2: like the most spectacular version of itself. No, it wasn't. 608 00:31:54,800 --> 00:31:57,760 Speaker 2: Snope stated it back to at least nineteen eighty nine, 609 00:31:58,200 --> 00:32:01,320 Speaker 2: but she wants. The closest they could find was that 610 00:32:01,360 --> 00:32:05,200 Speaker 2: she was flipping a potato pancake and flipped it out 611 00:32:05,200 --> 00:32:09,480 Speaker 2: of the pan onto the countertop and it crumbled. Yeah, 612 00:32:09,520 --> 00:32:13,560 Speaker 2: and she said, like I think, she said, when you're 613 00:32:13,600 --> 00:32:15,680 Speaker 2: in the kitchen, nobody can see you. And she pushed 614 00:32:15,680 --> 00:32:17,200 Speaker 2: it back together and put it back in the pan 615 00:32:17,280 --> 00:32:18,800 Speaker 2: and cooked it. Yeah. 616 00:32:19,080 --> 00:32:20,840 Speaker 3: I love that because that's how it goes when you're 617 00:32:20,880 --> 00:32:22,760 Speaker 3: cooking in your house. You know. 618 00:32:22,960 --> 00:32:27,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, I've never not flipped a potato pancake onto the countertop. 619 00:32:29,360 --> 00:32:32,760 Speaker 3: She had, you know, a string of successful cooking shows 620 00:32:33,560 --> 00:32:36,240 Speaker 3: after that first one, all the way from the seventies 621 00:32:36,280 --> 00:32:40,800 Speaker 3: through the eighties into the nineties. I believe she had 622 00:32:40,840 --> 00:32:45,080 Speaker 3: twelve Emmy nominations total and seven wins. And by the 623 00:32:45,120 --> 00:32:49,120 Speaker 3: time she got into the nineteen nineties, they were shooting 624 00:32:49,760 --> 00:32:52,880 Speaker 3: that show in her home kitchen in Cambridge. Her husband 625 00:32:52,880 --> 00:32:56,120 Speaker 3: Paul designed this kitchen that was like part kitchen, part 626 00:32:56,200 --> 00:33:00,120 Speaker 3: TV studio, and you know, just so they could in 627 00:33:00,160 --> 00:33:02,600 Speaker 3: time at home, and he was heavily involved. Apparently at 628 00:33:02,600 --> 00:33:05,560 Speaker 3: times he was on the floor with Q cards and 629 00:33:05,600 --> 00:33:10,000 Speaker 3: he helped design the original patch for the three Gormands 630 00:33:10,120 --> 00:33:12,920 Speaker 3: that when she worked with the other two chefs, and 631 00:33:13,000 --> 00:33:16,000 Speaker 3: so they were really a sort of a power couple 632 00:33:16,040 --> 00:33:18,160 Speaker 3: working together to enrich her career. 633 00:33:18,360 --> 00:33:21,800 Speaker 2: Yeah, chuck us say we take our second break and 634 00:33:21,880 --> 00:33:24,640 Speaker 2: come back and talk about why Julia Child is so beloved? 635 00:33:25,080 --> 00:33:40,320 Speaker 1: All right, We'll be right back, learn and stuff with 636 00:33:40,440 --> 00:33:43,960 Speaker 1: Joshua John stuff. 637 00:33:43,800 --> 00:34:04,200 Speaker 4: You shine up, all right? 638 00:34:04,360 --> 00:34:06,640 Speaker 3: Why was Julia Child so beloved? I feel like we've 639 00:34:06,680 --> 00:34:09,919 Speaker 3: already made a case, but let's talk about it some more, 640 00:34:10,640 --> 00:34:11,040 Speaker 3: all right. 641 00:34:11,160 --> 00:34:13,480 Speaker 2: I Mean we've covered some of it, but not at all. 642 00:34:14,400 --> 00:34:17,720 Speaker 2: A big one is that she introduced fresh ingredients to America. 643 00:34:17,760 --> 00:34:19,759 Speaker 2: This is really kind of we hit on this, but 644 00:34:19,760 --> 00:34:22,200 Speaker 2: it's worth saying. This is a time when people were 645 00:34:22,280 --> 00:34:26,040 Speaker 2: using canned soup as an ingredient, not just the can soup, right, 646 00:34:26,080 --> 00:34:31,040 Speaker 2: So everything was very processed, and she insisted on fresh ingredients, 647 00:34:31,080 --> 00:34:33,719 Speaker 2: like there was no way around it. You had to 648 00:34:33,840 --> 00:34:35,759 Speaker 2: use these or else these things were going to turn 649 00:34:35,800 --> 00:34:38,880 Speaker 2: out very well. But at the same time, she also said, like, 650 00:34:39,239 --> 00:34:42,200 Speaker 2: you need to let the food stand on its own, Like, yes, 651 00:34:42,200 --> 00:34:44,359 Speaker 2: you want herbs, but you want the herbs to compliment it. 652 00:34:44,400 --> 00:34:46,799 Speaker 2: You don't want the ribs to cover up. You don't 653 00:34:46,800 --> 00:34:48,920 Speaker 2: want to use a bunch of a one on your 654 00:34:48,960 --> 00:34:53,560 Speaker 2: soul muniere. Like you let the thing stand on its own. 655 00:34:53,640 --> 00:34:57,160 Speaker 2: You let the fish taste like fish. Like that was 656 00:34:57,640 --> 00:35:00,880 Speaker 2: kind of like a like a sub I guess of 657 00:35:01,120 --> 00:35:04,960 Speaker 2: introducing fresh ingredients, teaching people to enjoy the thing that 658 00:35:04,960 --> 00:35:07,960 Speaker 2: they were cooking rather than the thing that they were cooking. 659 00:35:08,000 --> 00:35:09,680 Speaker 2: Plus again a one. 660 00:35:09,600 --> 00:35:13,080 Speaker 3: Sauce, Yeah, exactly, and that technique. You know, if you 661 00:35:13,840 --> 00:35:16,360 Speaker 3: cook a piece of fish perfectly, you don't need anything 662 00:35:16,400 --> 00:35:19,600 Speaker 3: more than a little salt and pepper and butter and 663 00:35:19,719 --> 00:35:24,480 Speaker 3: maybe a squirt of lemon. Even telapia yeah. But despite 664 00:35:24,520 --> 00:35:26,000 Speaker 3: all this, she was not a food snob. She was 665 00:35:26,120 --> 00:35:29,799 Speaker 3: very approachable. She loved in and out Burger. She used 666 00:35:29,840 --> 00:35:33,880 Speaker 3: Helman's mayo and her tuna salad. Apparently she like Costco 667 00:35:34,000 --> 00:35:34,960 Speaker 3: hot dogs even. 668 00:35:35,000 --> 00:35:36,439 Speaker 2: I don't blame her. 669 00:35:37,400 --> 00:35:38,160 Speaker 3: I never had one. 670 00:35:38,200 --> 00:35:40,040 Speaker 2: What's Oh, they're great. They're like a. 671 00:35:40,400 --> 00:35:42,439 Speaker 3: What's different though, isn't it just a hot dog? 672 00:35:43,760 --> 00:35:45,920 Speaker 2: Yes, it's just a hot dog. But do you know 673 00:35:45,960 --> 00:35:48,439 Speaker 2: how every once in a while, your school lunch would 674 00:35:48,480 --> 00:35:52,000 Speaker 2: give you something that you're like, this is amazing. Yeah, 675 00:35:52,160 --> 00:35:55,080 Speaker 2: that's like, they're hot dogs. They have their own taste, 676 00:35:55,120 --> 00:35:57,600 Speaker 2: and it's an amazing taste. But they are on par 677 00:35:57,760 --> 00:36:00,160 Speaker 2: with like a school lunch type hot dog. 678 00:36:00,719 --> 00:36:01,759 Speaker 3: In the best way I got you. 679 00:36:01,880 --> 00:36:05,360 Speaker 2: Yeah, people go to Costco just to eat the hot dogs. 680 00:36:05,440 --> 00:36:07,680 Speaker 2: And the pizza's not bad too, but it's worth going 681 00:36:07,719 --> 00:36:10,440 Speaker 2: to just for the hot dogs, which technically, in a 682 00:36:10,480 --> 00:36:12,719 Speaker 2: weird way, gives it one Michelin star. 683 00:36:14,160 --> 00:36:18,399 Speaker 3: Well, you know, buddy, our friend Joe Garden, a friend 684 00:36:18,440 --> 00:36:21,959 Speaker 3: of the show, a former writer of The Onion. Joe 685 00:36:22,000 --> 00:36:24,960 Speaker 3: lives there in Woodstock and he posts pictures on his 686 00:36:25,040 --> 00:36:26,839 Speaker 3: Instagram eating those Costco hot dogs. 687 00:36:26,880 --> 00:36:28,200 Speaker 2: See, he knows what's going on. 688 00:36:28,719 --> 00:36:29,799 Speaker 3: Joe always knows what's up. 689 00:36:29,840 --> 00:36:32,920 Speaker 2: He's got his finger on the pulse of Julia Child. 690 00:36:33,080 --> 00:36:33,520 Speaker 3: That's right. 691 00:36:34,120 --> 00:36:39,640 Speaker 2: So she also reintroduced America to wine. At the time America, 692 00:36:39,880 --> 00:36:42,640 Speaker 2: Americans were drinking the stuff that's now on the bottom 693 00:36:42,719 --> 00:36:44,080 Speaker 2: shelf of grocery stores. 694 00:36:44,600 --> 00:36:45,520 Speaker 3: Yeah, the jug wine. 695 00:36:45,600 --> 00:36:48,680 Speaker 2: Yeah. So not only did she reintroduce America to wine, 696 00:36:48,719 --> 00:36:52,600 Speaker 2: she normalized She normalized it by doing the same thing 697 00:36:52,680 --> 00:36:56,600 Speaker 2: she did with mistakes. She drank wine on camera as 698 00:36:56,640 --> 00:36:59,960 Speaker 2: part of her show on some episodes. Apparently she was 699 00:37:00,080 --> 00:37:03,239 Speaker 2: started to get a little tipsy. She never got drunk 700 00:37:03,320 --> 00:37:05,360 Speaker 2: or sloppy or anything like that. But the fact that 701 00:37:05,400 --> 00:37:07,800 Speaker 2: she was drinking this wine, and by the way, pretty 702 00:37:07,800 --> 00:37:11,719 Speaker 2: good wine, made Americans realize what they were drinking was 703 00:37:12,080 --> 00:37:15,000 Speaker 2: just bottom of the barrel stuff and let's see what 704 00:37:15,080 --> 00:37:18,480 Speaker 2: else we've got. And as a result, California wine became 705 00:37:18,680 --> 00:37:24,160 Speaker 2: super dominant, essentially in part from her normalizing it. Yeah. 706 00:37:24,280 --> 00:37:27,440 Speaker 3: I think that happened in the seventies when California started 707 00:37:27,440 --> 00:37:31,279 Speaker 3: making good wine on par with the French according to 708 00:37:31,280 --> 00:37:35,319 Speaker 3: everyone but the French. She also liked beer, and this 709 00:37:35,400 --> 00:37:37,640 Speaker 3: sounds very gross to me, but she enjoyed something called 710 00:37:37,680 --> 00:37:41,920 Speaker 3: an upside down Martini, which is you swap themouth parts 711 00:37:41,920 --> 00:37:44,120 Speaker 3: in the gin, so it's much more of amooth than gin. 712 00:37:44,440 --> 00:37:47,920 Speaker 2: Yeah. It's also lower ABV, so you don't kick yuh're 713 00:37:48,000 --> 00:37:48,960 Speaker 2: trashed as quickly. 714 00:37:49,680 --> 00:37:51,319 Speaker 3: Yeah, but man, that's kind of one of the good 715 00:37:51,360 --> 00:37:52,640 Speaker 3: parts about a Martini. 716 00:37:52,320 --> 00:37:55,839 Speaker 2: Right for sure. She also had a really great sense 717 00:37:55,840 --> 00:37:59,399 Speaker 2: of humor, apparently, another long standing rumor that sometimes fans 718 00:37:59,400 --> 00:38:02,120 Speaker 2: would confront with. They were like, I remember that time 719 00:38:02,400 --> 00:38:05,160 Speaker 2: you drank some wine directly out of the bottle on 720 00:38:05,160 --> 00:38:09,480 Speaker 2: one of your episodes, and that apparently never happened either. Again, 721 00:38:09,520 --> 00:38:11,680 Speaker 2: it was just the extreme version of what she was 722 00:38:11,680 --> 00:38:13,960 Speaker 2: actually doing, which is kicking wine out of her glass. 723 00:38:14,120 --> 00:38:18,240 Speaker 2: But she said I would never do that on television. 724 00:38:18,120 --> 00:38:22,399 Speaker 3: Right, Yeah. And you know I opened with the dan 725 00:38:22,440 --> 00:38:25,040 Speaker 3: Ackroid bit if you didn't know what I was doing. 726 00:38:25,120 --> 00:38:27,160 Speaker 3: It was a very famous SNL skitch from back in 727 00:38:27,160 --> 00:38:29,800 Speaker 3: the day in seventy eight where dan Akroid portrayed Julia 728 00:38:29,960 --> 00:38:33,040 Speaker 3: Child where he cut the dickens on up his finger 729 00:38:33,840 --> 00:38:37,560 Speaker 3: and you know, blood's just going everywhere. Of course, they 730 00:38:37,560 --> 00:38:40,000 Speaker 3: have the blood pack just squirting blood all over everything. 731 00:38:40,080 --> 00:38:42,799 Speaker 3: And he was a big fan apparently, and that was 732 00:38:43,080 --> 00:38:46,279 Speaker 3: a real incident. I think about a month before that 733 00:38:46,400 --> 00:38:50,359 Speaker 3: sketch where she was working with Jacques Papin on Tom 734 00:38:50,400 --> 00:38:53,319 Speaker 3: Snyder's Tomorrow Show, where she had cut herself pretty bad, 735 00:38:53,360 --> 00:38:54,839 Speaker 3: and I guess that was the inspiration for that. 736 00:38:55,080 --> 00:38:57,560 Speaker 2: She also apparently was very proud of that sketch and 737 00:38:57,640 --> 00:39:01,239 Speaker 2: thought it was hilarious. So the videotape of and would 738 00:39:01,239 --> 00:39:05,320 Speaker 2: show people sometimes and then at a really particularly fun 739 00:39:05,480 --> 00:39:08,640 Speaker 2: enthusiastic dinner party, she might act it out like words 740 00:39:08,719 --> 00:39:09,719 Speaker 2: for her by heart. 741 00:39:09,760 --> 00:39:10,560 Speaker 3: Can you imagine? 742 00:39:10,680 --> 00:39:12,040 Speaker 2: Oh, I would have loved to have seen that. 743 00:39:12,600 --> 00:39:13,840 Speaker 3: Yeah, incredible. 744 00:39:13,880 --> 00:39:17,719 Speaker 2: She was also super charming and funny on TV appearances, 745 00:39:17,719 --> 00:39:21,840 Speaker 2: but particularly Letterman. You can watch compilations of her on Letterman. 746 00:39:21,920 --> 00:39:24,120 Speaker 2: She could hold her own against Letterman, no problem. 747 00:39:24,760 --> 00:39:27,000 Speaker 3: Yeah you sent me that one clip. I actually think 748 00:39:27,040 --> 00:39:30,360 Speaker 3: I remember seeing that in high school. But Letterman was, 749 00:39:31,680 --> 00:39:33,840 Speaker 3: you know, I love Letterman, he was. I felt like 750 00:39:33,840 --> 00:39:36,160 Speaker 3: he was not being too kind about the food. 751 00:39:36,280 --> 00:39:37,240 Speaker 2: Sometimes he's cranky. 752 00:39:37,760 --> 00:39:39,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, so I felt a little bad for her and 753 00:39:40,040 --> 00:39:42,680 Speaker 3: that she was serving him. Kind of a version in 754 00:39:42,680 --> 00:39:45,719 Speaker 3: this one of a tartar what do you called, Yeah, 755 00:39:45,840 --> 00:39:48,120 Speaker 3: a of a steak tartar. But it was with ground 756 00:39:48,160 --> 00:39:50,719 Speaker 3: beef and melted cheese, and he just sort of kept 757 00:39:50,719 --> 00:39:52,120 Speaker 3: making fun of it and then he spit it out. 758 00:39:52,160 --> 00:39:54,160 Speaker 3: And at the end I think she said something that 759 00:39:54,239 --> 00:39:55,600 Speaker 3: kind of made me feel bad. She was like, well, 760 00:39:55,600 --> 00:39:57,880 Speaker 3: maybe next time I can serve something you like or 761 00:39:57,920 --> 00:39:58,440 Speaker 3: something like that. 762 00:39:58,480 --> 00:40:02,080 Speaker 2: Well, she used in a seedling tour to melt the cheese, 763 00:40:02,680 --> 00:40:05,279 Speaker 2: which is pretty hilarious. I had the impression that they 764 00:40:05,280 --> 00:40:07,560 Speaker 2: didn't have the equipment she needed to make a burger, 765 00:40:07,600 --> 00:40:09,000 Speaker 2: so she made the most out of it. 766 00:40:09,600 --> 00:40:13,200 Speaker 3: Oh interesting, Well, using a torch is very commonplace in 767 00:40:13,280 --> 00:40:15,160 Speaker 3: kitchens now, but Dave made it. I guess back then 768 00:40:15,200 --> 00:40:17,000 Speaker 3: it was unusual because Dave was like, thought it was 769 00:40:17,000 --> 00:40:17,920 Speaker 3: the weirdest thing you'd ever seen. 770 00:40:18,200 --> 00:40:21,880 Speaker 2: Sure. One other thing we mentioned too that we have 771 00:40:21,960 --> 00:40:23,799 Speaker 2: to touch on is she was known for her love 772 00:40:23,800 --> 00:40:27,680 Speaker 2: of butter. She taught America to cook all through the 773 00:40:27,680 --> 00:40:30,359 Speaker 2: decades where America started to become health conscious and fat 774 00:40:30,400 --> 00:40:32,640 Speaker 2: free and all that stuff, and so she would become 775 00:40:32,680 --> 00:40:36,440 Speaker 2: criticized for pushing things like real butter on people, and 776 00:40:36,520 --> 00:40:39,000 Speaker 2: she would say things like, well, if you're afraid of butter, 777 00:40:39,280 --> 00:40:44,680 Speaker 2: use cream instead, which is at least as butter. And 778 00:40:44,800 --> 00:40:47,759 Speaker 2: her whole thing was like, yes, she shouldn't just be 779 00:40:47,800 --> 00:40:51,239 Speaker 2: gorging yourself on butter all the time. But if you're 780 00:40:51,280 --> 00:40:54,000 Speaker 2: going to make a meal, use the real butter and 781 00:40:54,200 --> 00:40:56,960 Speaker 2: enjoy every bite of it. Like, that's the point is 782 00:40:57,080 --> 00:40:59,759 Speaker 2: enjoying every single bite of this stuff, not enjoying every 783 00:40:59,760 --> 00:41:02,839 Speaker 2: single bite until you start eating mindlessly because you eat 784 00:41:02,840 --> 00:41:05,879 Speaker 2: this ten times a day. Right, Yeah, And she had 785 00:41:05,920 --> 00:41:09,120 Speaker 2: she quote she quoted Oscar Wilde, which I thought was great, 786 00:41:09,120 --> 00:41:13,640 Speaker 2: but she said everything in moderation, including moderation. 787 00:41:14,120 --> 00:41:17,560 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's a great quote. I got a little kitchen 788 00:41:17,560 --> 00:41:20,880 Speaker 3: tip if you're health conscious and you're thinking, like I 789 00:41:20,920 --> 00:41:22,880 Speaker 3: don't want to use a lot of butter, I use 790 00:41:22,920 --> 00:41:23,920 Speaker 3: olive oil or whatever. 791 00:41:24,840 --> 00:41:25,680 Speaker 4: Use that olive oil. 792 00:41:25,719 --> 00:41:27,759 Speaker 3: But you can also throw in like one pad of 793 00:41:27,800 --> 00:41:31,200 Speaker 3: butter in with that olive oil. You can mix those 794 00:41:31,200 --> 00:41:33,000 Speaker 3: two things and it's great. Sure, and it adds just 795 00:41:33,040 --> 00:41:35,400 Speaker 3: a little unctuousness that olive oil won't give you. 796 00:41:35,480 --> 00:41:39,120 Speaker 2: I love that. Yeah, and don't forget the A one. 797 00:41:40,120 --> 00:41:43,879 Speaker 3: My friend Clay still loves that stuff so well. 798 00:41:43,920 --> 00:41:45,000 Speaker 2: It's it's classy. 799 00:41:45,880 --> 00:41:48,439 Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean it's a very specific taste. I love 800 00:41:48,480 --> 00:41:51,560 Speaker 3: that tart, tangy A one. I just don't use it, so. 801 00:41:51,680 --> 00:41:54,480 Speaker 2: Chuck, we talked about volumes one and two of Mastering 802 00:41:54,520 --> 00:41:56,840 Speaker 2: the Art of French Cooking. We should say, in addition 803 00:41:56,880 --> 00:41:59,279 Speaker 2: to the string of successful TV shows, she had a 804 00:41:59,280 --> 00:42:02,239 Speaker 2: bunch of cook but bo but these were her two classics, 805 00:42:02,960 --> 00:42:05,759 Speaker 2: and put together is seven hundred and eighty one recipes 806 00:42:05,800 --> 00:42:08,120 Speaker 2: between the two of them. But if you go on 807 00:42:08,160 --> 00:42:10,520 Speaker 2: to food sites and you look up something like Julia 808 00:42:10,600 --> 00:42:15,120 Speaker 2: Child's best recipes, some of them kind of percolate to 809 00:42:15,200 --> 00:42:17,799 Speaker 2: the top where you're like, you see them on just 810 00:42:17,840 --> 00:42:20,680 Speaker 2: about every list, And I think that we should go 811 00:42:20,760 --> 00:42:22,719 Speaker 2: over a few of those starting now. 812 00:42:23,440 --> 00:42:26,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, for sure. If you've ever seen the movie Julia 813 00:42:26,840 --> 00:42:28,120 Speaker 3: and Julia, did you see that? 814 00:42:28,160 --> 00:42:28,560 Speaker 2: I haven't. 815 00:42:28,560 --> 00:42:31,480 Speaker 3: I heard it was great. It's really good. That is 816 00:42:31,480 --> 00:42:37,160 Speaker 3: the story of a woman named Julie Powell who I 817 00:42:37,160 --> 00:42:39,600 Speaker 3: think was sort of felt lost in life and wanted 818 00:42:39,640 --> 00:42:43,120 Speaker 3: to dive into this project of cooking every recipe. I 819 00:42:43,160 --> 00:42:45,319 Speaker 3: think she had a blog or something. Maybe. Yeah, it 820 00:42:45,360 --> 00:42:48,200 Speaker 3: was a really good movie though. Amy Adams played Julie Powell, 821 00:42:48,239 --> 00:42:50,279 Speaker 3: who very sadly passed away a few years ago at 822 00:42:50,280 --> 00:42:54,319 Speaker 3: the young age of forty nine, and Meryl Streep, I 823 00:42:54,560 --> 00:42:56,120 Speaker 3: don't know if she won the Academy Award. I know 824 00:42:56,200 --> 00:42:59,440 Speaker 3: she was nominated for playing Julia Child. So it sort 825 00:42:59,480 --> 00:43:03,600 Speaker 3: of tells those two stories together. And it's a wonderful 826 00:43:03,960 --> 00:43:07,360 Speaker 3: movie from Nora Ephron. But in that movie, she's cooking 827 00:43:07,360 --> 00:43:10,200 Speaker 3: all the recipes. And one, the big, big one from 828 00:43:10,200 --> 00:43:11,960 Speaker 3: the book that she was most well known for that 829 00:43:12,000 --> 00:43:13,799 Speaker 3: she really wanted to master out of the gate was. 830 00:43:14,040 --> 00:43:18,600 Speaker 2: The buff Bogagnon, which is essentially a beef stew with 831 00:43:18,719 --> 00:43:23,719 Speaker 2: red wine. But again, take some deceptively simple ingredients and 832 00:43:23,719 --> 00:43:26,000 Speaker 2: put them together in the right way, it's going to 833 00:43:26,040 --> 00:43:29,880 Speaker 2: produce a smash hit dish. And that's what Beeborgangnon is. 834 00:43:30,440 --> 00:43:33,799 Speaker 2: What else keish lorraine, which everybody knows you can get 835 00:43:33,840 --> 00:43:37,200 Speaker 2: keish lorraine at the grocery store by the slice. Yeah, 836 00:43:37,680 --> 00:43:41,120 Speaker 2: because Julia Child introduced it to the United States with 837 00:43:41,200 --> 00:43:41,880 Speaker 2: her cookbook. 838 00:43:42,680 --> 00:43:46,640 Speaker 3: That's right, very again, very simple clean recipe. Bacon, onions, 839 00:43:46,640 --> 00:43:50,440 Speaker 3: egg cream, a few cheeses, some spices of course, eggs. 840 00:43:51,000 --> 00:43:53,200 Speaker 2: Well, I just real quick about bacon. Remember I said 841 00:43:53,239 --> 00:43:55,080 Speaker 2: that she didn't want to cover up the taste. She 842 00:43:55,120 --> 00:43:56,799 Speaker 2: wanted to let things to stand on their own. 843 00:43:57,320 --> 00:43:57,720 Speaker 3: Yeah. 844 00:43:57,760 --> 00:43:59,839 Speaker 2: One of the things she talks about mastering the art 845 00:43:59,840 --> 00:44:03,920 Speaker 2: of French cooking was that with American bacon, you have 846 00:44:04,000 --> 00:44:06,719 Speaker 2: to blanchet first to remove the smoky flavor. So you 847 00:44:06,760 --> 00:44:10,239 Speaker 2: actually lightly boil it for a little bit until you 848 00:44:10,239 --> 00:44:12,440 Speaker 2: get the smoky flavor off, and then you start to 849 00:44:12,520 --> 00:44:15,440 Speaker 2: use bacon, which I think is actually a huge tip 850 00:44:15,640 --> 00:44:17,600 Speaker 2: for a lot of people out there. 851 00:44:17,680 --> 00:44:20,920 Speaker 3: Believe me, if they don't like smoky flavors, I guess. 852 00:44:20,760 --> 00:44:23,520 Speaker 2: Or But the problem is is the bacon smoke smokin 853 00:44:23,560 --> 00:44:25,160 Speaker 2: This is going to take over like that's all you're 854 00:44:25,160 --> 00:44:27,680 Speaker 2: gonna taste, whereas you're not. If you can get rid 855 00:44:27,719 --> 00:44:31,720 Speaker 2: of that smoky flavor, then you're you're in hog heaven. 856 00:44:31,840 --> 00:44:32,960 Speaker 2: As she always said. 857 00:44:33,560 --> 00:44:35,279 Speaker 3: I don't mind. I like that apple with and I 858 00:44:35,280 --> 00:44:37,400 Speaker 3: also cook it in the oven. I think that is 859 00:44:37,440 --> 00:44:40,360 Speaker 3: the best way to cook bacon, agreed. And they on 860 00:44:40,440 --> 00:44:41,200 Speaker 3: a baking feet. 861 00:44:41,120 --> 00:44:43,240 Speaker 2: With the little elf laying on it to keep it flat. 862 00:44:45,239 --> 00:44:48,400 Speaker 3: Uh what about a cassoulet. That's a very classic French dish. 863 00:44:48,520 --> 00:44:52,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's pork and beans, poultry sausage. There's a dark 864 00:44:52,200 --> 00:44:54,080 Speaker 2: brown crust on the top of the whole thing. She 865 00:44:54,120 --> 00:44:55,600 Speaker 2: had a great quote about that. 866 00:44:57,200 --> 00:45:01,000 Speaker 3: Uh yeah, cassoulet that best of bean feast is everyday 867 00:45:01,000 --> 00:45:04,920 Speaker 3: fair for a peasant, but ambrosia for a gastronome. Though 868 00:45:04,960 --> 00:45:07,640 Speaker 3: it's ideal consumer is at three hundred pound blocking back, 869 00:45:08,400 --> 00:45:11,280 Speaker 3: who's been splitting firewood NonStop for the last twelve hours 870 00:45:11,280 --> 00:45:14,040 Speaker 3: on a sub zero day in Manitoba. 871 00:45:14,080 --> 00:45:16,320 Speaker 2: And like, if you look at pictures of the caselet, 872 00:45:16,400 --> 00:45:18,560 Speaker 2: it's like, I want one so bad. 873 00:45:20,440 --> 00:45:21,399 Speaker 3: Yeah, it looks really good. 874 00:45:21,600 --> 00:45:23,160 Speaker 2: And what about chocolate Moose. 875 00:45:24,120 --> 00:45:27,360 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's another one that apparently she made a mistake 876 00:45:27,440 --> 00:45:30,799 Speaker 3: on air. It didn't set correctly, and you know that 877 00:45:30,840 --> 00:45:34,640 Speaker 3: moose has to set. But good chocolate moose is out 878 00:45:34,640 --> 00:45:35,120 Speaker 3: of this world. 879 00:45:35,280 --> 00:45:38,160 Speaker 2: Yeah. I couldn't find the episode, but apparently a nineteen 880 00:45:38,200 --> 00:45:42,560 Speaker 2: ninety two WAPO article mentioned it. But supposedly it is 881 00:45:42,880 --> 00:45:47,320 Speaker 2: surprisingly easy to make and the outcome is just amazing. 882 00:45:47,360 --> 00:45:51,279 Speaker 2: I saw light airy, silky smooth. It says, the endless meal, 883 00:45:52,280 --> 00:45:55,600 Speaker 2: and it's just a few ingredients including rum, chocolate coffee. 884 00:45:56,080 --> 00:45:58,480 Speaker 2: And she teaches you these techniques of how to make, 885 00:45:58,600 --> 00:46:00,960 Speaker 2: how to fold it, how to win the egg whites, 886 00:46:01,280 --> 00:46:04,560 Speaker 2: and just get it just right. And yeah, yeah, every 887 00:46:04,560 --> 00:46:07,520 Speaker 2: time I hear chocolate moose, I think of chocolate moose 888 00:46:07,560 --> 00:46:09,080 Speaker 2: from top secret. 889 00:46:09,880 --> 00:46:14,720 Speaker 3: Oh yeah, he's great. This is good movie. Rip Val Kilmer. 890 00:46:14,960 --> 00:46:16,319 Speaker 2: Oh yeah, I forgot about that. 891 00:46:17,080 --> 00:46:18,880 Speaker 3: And then, of course French onion soup. I know that 892 00:46:18,920 --> 00:46:20,960 Speaker 3: you and I both talked on the air about our 893 00:46:20,960 --> 00:46:23,800 Speaker 3: love for French onion soup. If it's on a menu. 894 00:46:24,080 --> 00:46:27,000 Speaker 3: There's two things in my life. If it's on a menu, 895 00:46:27,040 --> 00:46:29,239 Speaker 3: I will get it. One is French onion soup and 896 00:46:29,280 --> 00:46:30,680 Speaker 3: the other is a French dip sandwich. 897 00:46:31,239 --> 00:46:33,040 Speaker 2: You love the French, two of. 898 00:46:33,080 --> 00:46:35,799 Speaker 3: My favorite things, and it's not on you know, the 899 00:46:35,800 --> 00:46:37,719 Speaker 3: most menu. So when I see it, I order it. 900 00:46:38,000 --> 00:46:40,920 Speaker 3: And that French onion soup a crusty on top and 901 00:46:40,960 --> 00:46:44,279 Speaker 3: that delicious oniony broth in the bread. It's just one 902 00:46:44,320 --> 00:46:45,120 Speaker 3: of life's treats. 903 00:46:45,160 --> 00:46:45,880 Speaker 2: Have you ever made it? 904 00:46:46,880 --> 00:46:48,600 Speaker 3: I've never made it myself. I should try that. 905 00:46:48,640 --> 00:46:51,800 Speaker 2: It's really good. All it takes is patience. It's not hard, 906 00:46:52,480 --> 00:46:54,520 Speaker 2: but it takes a while for everything to come together. 907 00:46:54,560 --> 00:46:57,520 Speaker 2: It takes a while to like genuinely caramelize the onions. 908 00:46:57,920 --> 00:47:01,520 Speaker 2: But man, it is so it's really good. 909 00:47:02,400 --> 00:47:04,200 Speaker 3: Don't you just get one of those Lipton packets? 910 00:47:04,560 --> 00:47:07,319 Speaker 2: Yeah, out of the cayn that's how I do it. 911 00:47:08,000 --> 00:47:10,000 Speaker 3: Well, you take one those Lipton packets and you put 912 00:47:10,000 --> 00:47:12,120 Speaker 3: it in a turkey burger. That's what you do. 913 00:47:12,440 --> 00:47:14,719 Speaker 2: Uh. Yeah, that's supposed to be pretty good. I've not 914 00:47:14,800 --> 00:47:17,920 Speaker 2: had that. I found a recipe for a roast that 915 00:47:18,080 --> 00:47:22,400 Speaker 2: has a packet of ojou, you know, the dry oju packet, 916 00:47:22,640 --> 00:47:29,120 Speaker 2: a packet of ranch dry ranch mix, pepperccini, and like 917 00:47:29,239 --> 00:47:31,160 Speaker 2: maybe one other thing and a roast and you put 918 00:47:31,160 --> 00:47:33,440 Speaker 2: in a slow cooker and it's supposed to be a 919 00:47:33,520 --> 00:47:35,319 Speaker 2: knockout dish. And I can't wait to try it. 920 00:47:36,200 --> 00:47:39,440 Speaker 3: Man, we got you got to watch Julia and Julie 921 00:47:39,600 --> 00:47:43,040 Speaker 3: and Julia and then start cooking that stuff and let 922 00:47:43,080 --> 00:47:43,680 Speaker 3: me know how it goes. 923 00:47:43,760 --> 00:47:45,680 Speaker 2: Okay, Yeah, I definitely plan to make some stuff, so 924 00:47:45,680 --> 00:47:47,279 Speaker 2: I'll let you know for sure, all right. 925 00:47:47,800 --> 00:47:50,160 Speaker 3: Uh. Sadly we're at the end of this episode. 926 00:47:50,400 --> 00:47:50,520 Speaker 2: Uh. 927 00:47:50,840 --> 00:47:54,160 Speaker 3: And Julia Child met the end of her life at 928 00:47:54,200 --> 00:47:56,440 Speaker 3: the almost age of ninety two. I think she was 929 00:47:56,480 --> 00:47:58,720 Speaker 3: just a couple of days short of her ninety second 930 00:47:58,719 --> 00:48:01,480 Speaker 3: birthday when she passed away at her home at the 931 00:48:01,480 --> 00:48:04,759 Speaker 3: time in Monticito, California, in August two thousand and four 932 00:48:04,960 --> 00:48:06,280 Speaker 3: of liver failure. 933 00:48:06,560 --> 00:48:09,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, l Ain Ducasso, I think is the only three 934 00:48:09,719 --> 00:48:13,320 Speaker 2: star Michelin, Chef in the World, said today the entire 935 00:48:13,360 --> 00:48:17,400 Speaker 2: community of cooks is sad and feels like orphans. 936 00:48:17,920 --> 00:48:19,040 Speaker 3: Oh man, I know. 937 00:48:19,120 --> 00:48:20,280 Speaker 2: And that's sad, that's brutal. 938 00:48:20,360 --> 00:48:20,880 Speaker 3: Yeah. 939 00:48:20,960 --> 00:48:23,680 Speaker 2: So she's actually buried in one of the more interesting 940 00:48:23,719 --> 00:48:25,960 Speaker 2: places I've ever heard of. Had you heard of the 941 00:48:25,960 --> 00:48:27,560 Speaker 2: Neptune Memorial Reef before? 942 00:48:28,280 --> 00:48:29,680 Speaker 3: No? That sounds kind of cool though. 943 00:48:29,760 --> 00:48:32,799 Speaker 2: Yeah. So they took her cremated remains mixed together with 944 00:48:32,880 --> 00:48:36,479 Speaker 2: some concrete and formed a headstone out of it, put 945 00:48:36,520 --> 00:48:38,880 Speaker 2: it underwater. I can't remember how deep it is, but 946 00:48:39,040 --> 00:48:43,480 Speaker 2: this is an acre long underwater cemetery off a Key 947 00:48:43,719 --> 00:48:47,799 Speaker 2: Key Biscayne in Florida. And on the headstone, again made 948 00:48:47,840 --> 00:48:51,240 Speaker 2: from her cremated remains, there's a plaque with a knife 949 00:48:51,239 --> 00:48:53,560 Speaker 2: and a fork inscribed on it and a quote from 950 00:48:53,560 --> 00:48:55,680 Speaker 2: her fat gives things flavor. 951 00:48:56,400 --> 00:48:56,880 Speaker 3: I love it. 952 00:48:57,000 --> 00:48:57,239 Speaker 2: Yep. 953 00:48:57,840 --> 00:48:59,799 Speaker 3: That's pretty fun for a scuba diver to see, I 954 00:48:59,800 --> 00:49:00,680 Speaker 3: bet for sure. 955 00:49:01,760 --> 00:49:04,600 Speaker 2: So rip Julia Child, and thanks for everything. 956 00:49:05,440 --> 00:49:07,160 Speaker 3: That's right. Our berets are off to you. 957 00:49:09,000 --> 00:49:12,120 Speaker 2: Let's see, we talked about Julia Child. You took off 958 00:49:12,120 --> 00:49:15,280 Speaker 2: your brain. Yeah, that means it's time for listener mail. 959 00:49:17,440 --> 00:49:23,040 Speaker 3: All right. So this is from Nathan Weinger and Carmel Indiana, 960 00:49:23,840 --> 00:49:26,040 Speaker 3: and Nathan went through the trouble of calculating how many 961 00:49:26,040 --> 00:49:29,839 Speaker 3: Olympic pools deep and how many big macs we are 962 00:49:30,080 --> 00:49:33,799 Speaker 3: Okay as a show, he loves it. He says, I 963 00:49:33,800 --> 00:49:35,920 Speaker 3: love nerd math. So I did some calculations using my 964 00:49:35,960 --> 00:49:39,200 Speaker 3: trustee search engine. I found out there are over twenty 965 00:49:39,200 --> 00:49:42,480 Speaker 3: six hundred episodes of stuff you should know. We're just 966 00:49:42,480 --> 00:49:44,320 Speaker 3: going to use twenty six hundred to make it simply. 967 00:49:44,400 --> 00:49:48,520 Speaker 3: So okay, all told, the average length is forty five minutes, 968 00:49:48,840 --> 00:49:52,640 Speaker 3: which that makes me feel good because that's what we'rehooting for. Yeah, 969 00:49:52,680 --> 00:49:54,400 Speaker 3: he said, I'm going to He said that seems low though, 970 00:49:54,440 --> 00:49:55,919 Speaker 3: so I'm going to adjust it up to fifty five. 971 00:49:56,000 --> 00:49:57,560 Speaker 3: I think these days is forty five. They used to 972 00:49:57,560 --> 00:50:01,480 Speaker 3: be longer, so that's probably what he's witnessing. At average 973 00:50:01,480 --> 00:50:03,759 Speaker 3: conversational speed, humans speak about one hundred and thirty words 974 00:50:03,800 --> 00:50:05,759 Speaker 3: a minute. So you guys do a great podcast, and 975 00:50:05,800 --> 00:50:08,560 Speaker 3: as pros, have honed your conversational skills to not be 976 00:50:08,600 --> 00:50:10,319 Speaker 3: fast nor slow. So I'm going to stick with that 977 00:50:10,880 --> 00:50:11,600 Speaker 3: median figure. 978 00:50:11,760 --> 00:50:12,200 Speaker 2: Thanks. 979 00:50:12,600 --> 00:50:14,720 Speaker 3: The average number of letters per English word is five, 980 00:50:15,239 --> 00:50:17,600 Speaker 3: but since you often talk about subjects that require words 981 00:50:17,640 --> 00:50:21,239 Speaker 3: like spectacular and hint or kaifex. I'm going to up 982 00:50:21,280 --> 00:50:24,320 Speaker 3: your average to six. And finally, we're going to convert 983 00:50:24,320 --> 00:50:27,000 Speaker 3: your speech into inches based on the size of a 984 00:50:27,040 --> 00:50:30,240 Speaker 3: standard size twelve font, which is point one sixty seven inches. 985 00:50:30,760 --> 00:50:33,520 Speaker 3: I'd love this stuff. So based on all that, we 986 00:50:33,560 --> 00:50:36,400 Speaker 3: can get inches per word, one inches per minute a speech, 987 00:50:36,400 --> 00:50:39,360 Speaker 3: one hundred and thirty inches per episode, seventy one to 988 00:50:39,400 --> 00:50:44,480 Speaker 3: fifty total episode inches, eighteen million, five hundred ninety thousand 989 00:50:44,480 --> 00:50:48,560 Speaker 3: in total episode feet, which is one point five four 990 00:50:48,640 --> 00:50:52,840 Speaker 3: nine one sixty seven feet. That equates so one episode 991 00:50:52,840 --> 00:50:55,440 Speaker 3: of stuff you should know equates to the depth of 992 00:50:55,520 --> 00:50:57,799 Speaker 3: two hundred and thirty eight thousand, three hundred and thirty 993 00:50:57,800 --> 00:51:01,479 Speaker 3: three Olympic swimming pools, a bit short of Josh's estimate 994 00:51:01,520 --> 00:51:03,319 Speaker 3: of ten to fifteen million, and for the sake of 995 00:51:03,960 --> 00:51:10,120 Speaker 3: transparency and Chuck's liking, that is seven point seven four 996 00:51:10,320 --> 00:51:15,120 Speaker 3: five and change million, big max at an average of 997 00:51:15,200 --> 00:51:16,920 Speaker 3: two point five interest per Burger. 998 00:51:18,120 --> 00:51:20,360 Speaker 2: Wo Man, who is this? 999 00:51:20,360 --> 00:51:24,080 Speaker 3: This is Nathan Wenger or Winger? Okay, I'd say Winger. 1000 00:51:24,680 --> 00:51:27,440 Speaker 2: I think it's Winger in the tradition of Kip Winger. 1001 00:51:28,239 --> 00:51:31,480 Speaker 3: Well, it's w E though, so that's Nathan. He's in Carmel, Indiana. 1002 00:51:31,560 --> 00:51:33,000 Speaker 3: That's a lot of work to go through names. 1003 00:51:33,120 --> 00:51:35,239 Speaker 2: Yeah, Nathan, I could tell you're a true fan with 1004 00:51:35,280 --> 00:51:38,160 Speaker 2: that little trusty search engine aside, I caught that. 1005 00:51:38,800 --> 00:51:39,239 Speaker 3: I love it. 1006 00:51:39,680 --> 00:51:41,640 Speaker 2: Thank you for doing that. I always wanted to know 1007 00:51:41,640 --> 00:51:44,480 Speaker 2: how many big Max we are and Olympic pools. So 1008 00:51:44,680 --> 00:51:48,319 Speaker 2: thanks a lot, Nathan, and happy Thanksgiving to you, and 1009 00:51:48,440 --> 00:51:51,680 Speaker 2: happy Thanksgiving to all of you out there, including our 1010 00:51:51,719 --> 00:51:54,160 Speaker 2: Canada friends. And if you want to send us an 1011 00:51:54,239 --> 00:51:57,520 Speaker 2: email like Nathan did, send it off to Stuff Podcasts 1012 00:51:57,560 --> 00:52:01,960 Speaker 2: at iHeartRadio dot com. 1013 00:52:02,120 --> 00:52:05,000 Speaker 3: Stuff you Should Know is a production of iHeartRadio. For 1014 00:52:05,120 --> 00:52:07,799 Speaker 3: more podcasts myheart Radio, visit the iHeartRadio 1015 00:52:07,880 --> 00:52:11,240 Speaker 1: App, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you listen to your favorite shows.