1 00:00:01,360 --> 00:00:04,120 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney, along 2 00:00:04,120 --> 00:00:06,200 Speaker 1: with my co host of Bonnie Quinn. Every business day 3 00:00:06,240 --> 00:00:10,360 Speaker 1: we bring you interviews from CEO, market pros and Bloomberg experts, 4 00:00:10,400 --> 00:00:13,600 Speaker 1: along with essential market moving news. Find the Bloomberg Markets 5 00:00:13,600 --> 00:00:17,000 Speaker 1: Podcast on Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts, 6 00:00:17,000 --> 00:00:21,680 Speaker 1: and on Bloomberg dot com. Looking at another green day 7 00:00:21,760 --> 00:00:25,079 Speaker 1: on the screen today, Maybe some expectation that fiscal stimulus 8 00:00:25,280 --> 00:00:28,560 Speaker 1: may still be on the table. Let's get the latest 9 00:00:28,920 --> 00:00:31,400 Speaker 1: market musing as we do that with Barry Ridholtz, Bloomberg 10 00:00:31,400 --> 00:00:35,120 Speaker 1: opinion calumnists and host of Masters in Business on Bloomberg Radio, 11 00:00:35,120 --> 00:00:39,080 Speaker 1: also founder, chairman and chief investment officer of Ridholtz Wealth Management. 12 00:00:39,240 --> 00:00:42,240 Speaker 1: So Barry, looking at the market over the last several days, 13 00:00:42,400 --> 00:00:46,880 Speaker 1: better market action here this week? Perhaps some expectations that 14 00:00:47,000 --> 00:00:50,760 Speaker 1: some fiscal stimulus will be achieved. What get your thoughts 15 00:00:50,840 --> 00:00:53,800 Speaker 1: on the view that perhaps the market is also discounting 16 00:00:53,880 --> 00:00:57,400 Speaker 1: not just a Biden victory, but also perhaps maybe a 17 00:00:57,480 --> 00:01:00,720 Speaker 1: Democratic win in this Senate. How do you kind meld 18 00:01:01,120 --> 00:01:04,320 Speaker 1: market action with what's going on in on the political landscape? 19 00:01:04,840 --> 00:01:09,160 Speaker 1: Sure fascinating question. Um, you know you you really have to. 20 00:01:09,360 --> 00:01:12,720 Speaker 1: Anytime you're looking at the world of politics and investing, 21 00:01:12,760 --> 00:01:15,160 Speaker 1: you have to make sure that you leave your personal 22 00:01:15,720 --> 00:01:20,840 Speaker 1: partisan preferences at the door and you're as objective as possible. 23 00:01:21,080 --> 00:01:27,000 Speaker 1: I know that's really challenging. One solution to to avoiding 24 00:01:27,040 --> 00:01:31,080 Speaker 1: your biases from leading you astray is, rather than cherry 25 00:01:31,120 --> 00:01:35,080 Speaker 1: picking the pole that supports whoever you want to win, 26 00:01:35,840 --> 00:01:38,240 Speaker 1: you look at an average of all the polls that 27 00:01:38,240 --> 00:01:40,600 Speaker 1: are out there. And there are lots of different entities 28 00:01:40,640 --> 00:01:43,920 Speaker 1: that do that. UM five thirty eight is one to 29 00:01:44,200 --> 00:01:47,360 Speaker 1: seventy to win gives you an average of every state pole. 30 00:01:48,000 --> 00:01:50,640 Speaker 1: UM real clear politics is a third. So so by 31 00:01:50,720 --> 00:01:55,760 Speaker 1: doing that, you end up with a rough consensus of 32 00:01:55,840 --> 00:01:59,920 Speaker 1: what's happening, as opposed to something that just you know, 33 00:02:00,920 --> 00:02:05,080 Speaker 1: confirms your priors is the term of art and what 34 00:02:05,200 --> 00:02:08,399 Speaker 1: I suspect we're beginning to see here if you look 35 00:02:08,440 --> 00:02:11,839 Speaker 1: at the most recent average of all the polls, the 36 00:02:11,919 --> 00:02:15,720 Speaker 1: gap that has been pretty consistent between Vice President Biden 37 00:02:15,760 --> 00:02:20,440 Speaker 1: and President Trump has really begun to widen. It started 38 00:02:20,480 --> 00:02:25,280 Speaker 1: after the presidential debate, it really expanded after the president 39 00:02:25,440 --> 00:02:30,960 Speaker 1: became UM positive for coronavirus. And I think the markets 40 00:02:30,960 --> 00:02:36,000 Speaker 1: are starting to recognize that the potential for civil unrest, 41 00:02:36,080 --> 00:02:39,440 Speaker 1: but the potential for things getting out of hand if 42 00:02:39,880 --> 00:02:43,440 Speaker 1: there is no election decision right away, and if if 43 00:02:43,480 --> 00:02:46,520 Speaker 1: it's looks very close and there's all sorts of litigation 44 00:02:46,560 --> 00:02:50,160 Speaker 1: and turmoil, that's appearing to be less and less of 45 00:02:50,200 --> 00:02:54,840 Speaker 1: a probability. So very what do you do on a 46 00:02:54,919 --> 00:02:59,480 Speaker 1: day like today where you have the possibility potentially the 47 00:02:59,600 --> 00:03:02,519 Speaker 1: president will be open to, you know, the sides taking 48 00:03:02,600 --> 00:03:05,000 Speaker 1: up stimulus talks again. And then you have Nancy Pelosi 49 00:03:05,000 --> 00:03:08,160 Speaker 1: on TV reiterating that, you know, she doesn't want airline 50 00:03:08,160 --> 00:03:11,520 Speaker 1: aid without a bigger package, and the airline index itself 51 00:03:11,680 --> 00:03:14,679 Speaker 1: was like a yo yo, just on those headlines. I mean, 52 00:03:14,919 --> 00:03:16,600 Speaker 1: does the market have no patience to wait for an 53 00:03:16,639 --> 00:03:21,160 Speaker 1: outcome anymore? Look, we're less than four weeks from the election, 54 00:03:21,440 --> 00:03:24,920 Speaker 1: and I'm shocked that my friends on the GOP side 55 00:03:25,320 --> 00:03:28,400 Speaker 1: do not seem to know the first law of holes. 56 00:03:28,880 --> 00:03:31,040 Speaker 1: The first law of holes is when you find yourself 57 00:03:31,040 --> 00:03:35,880 Speaker 1: in a hole, for God's sake, stop digging. And this 58 00:03:36,000 --> 00:03:41,520 Speaker 1: is really an astonishing thing. Look, there was every opportunity, 59 00:03:41,520 --> 00:03:47,320 Speaker 1: and we have discussed repeatedly how absolutely self defeating it 60 00:03:47,320 --> 00:03:50,040 Speaker 1: it has been for there not to be a stimulus 61 00:03:50,120 --> 00:03:55,480 Speaker 1: plan forget October. We were talking about this July, August, September, 62 00:03:56,240 --> 00:04:00,920 Speaker 1: and then the President hands a gift to Nancy Pelosi saying, 63 00:04:01,080 --> 00:04:05,200 Speaker 1: I've directed my staff to stop negotiations. That made headlines. 64 00:04:05,280 --> 00:04:08,800 Speaker 1: That's all anybody's going to remember. Why on earth does 65 00:04:08,840 --> 00:04:12,400 Speaker 1: she have any incentive to negotiate? You know, Sun Sue 66 00:04:12,520 --> 00:04:14,840 Speaker 1: tells you, when your enemy is in the process of 67 00:04:14,880 --> 00:04:18,200 Speaker 1: destroying themselves, stay the heck out of his way, And 68 00:04:18,279 --> 00:04:21,200 Speaker 1: I think that's what we're looking at. There's no reason 69 00:04:21,279 --> 00:04:26,839 Speaker 1: for Nancy Pelosi degree that anything except our full list 70 00:04:26,920 --> 00:04:30,040 Speaker 1: of of two point two trillion and everything else she wants, 71 00:04:30,120 --> 00:04:33,320 Speaker 1: because at this point, the whole country is going to 72 00:04:33,400 --> 00:04:37,200 Speaker 1: blame the President for stopping the negotiation process. He he 73 00:04:37,279 --> 00:04:39,680 Speaker 1: tried to walk it back, and it doesn't seem like 74 00:04:39,720 --> 00:04:44,120 Speaker 1: anybody's uh, anybody's believing it. So whatever they do isn't 75 00:04:44,120 --> 00:04:47,719 Speaker 1: going to be spent until January. Anyway, might as well 76 00:04:47,800 --> 00:04:51,520 Speaker 1: wait until the Biden administration comes in and passes their 77 00:04:51,520 --> 00:04:56,320 Speaker 1: flavor of stimulus, which I expect to be enormous. Well, 78 00:04:56,440 --> 00:05:00,280 Speaker 1: how bad is that for the economy? Are you from 79 00:05:00,320 --> 00:05:02,960 Speaker 1: a timing perspective. If you don't get relief sooner rather 80 00:05:03,040 --> 00:05:06,040 Speaker 1: than later, I think it's pretty bad. You're already seeing 81 00:05:06,080 --> 00:05:08,680 Speaker 1: signs in the labor markets that things are starting to 82 00:05:08,720 --> 00:05:12,680 Speaker 1: slow down. Um. You know, we discussed a couple of 83 00:05:12,880 --> 00:05:16,240 Speaker 1: months ago the K shaped economy. Part of the economy 84 00:05:16,320 --> 00:05:18,160 Speaker 1: is doing really well and lots of the parts are 85 00:05:18,200 --> 00:05:22,720 Speaker 1: doing poorly. Uh. You you just reporting that the Westchester 86 00:05:23,000 --> 00:05:27,400 Speaker 1: County set record price um record levels for prices for houses. 87 00:05:27,520 --> 00:05:30,320 Speaker 1: Is Uh. Well off. People are moving out of the 88 00:05:30,320 --> 00:05:35,360 Speaker 1: city and to the suburbs. So so the ongoing haves 89 00:05:35,400 --> 00:05:38,799 Speaker 1: and have not is that gap is going to continue 90 00:05:38,800 --> 00:05:44,040 Speaker 1: to expand. The general consensus that a lot of the 91 00:05:44,120 --> 00:05:47,440 Speaker 1: economic recovery, a lot of the V shaped recovery that 92 00:05:47,480 --> 00:05:51,440 Speaker 1: we have seen from March and April through September, has 93 00:05:51,480 --> 00:05:55,120 Speaker 1: been driven in large part by the three trillion dollars 94 00:05:55,120 --> 00:05:59,159 Speaker 1: in emergency aid passed by Congress back and at the 95 00:05:59,760 --> 00:06:03,520 Speaker 1: and in March beginning of April. That is beginning to fade. 96 00:06:03,560 --> 00:06:07,400 Speaker 1: We already have seen the checks spent, We've already seen 97 00:06:07,440 --> 00:06:11,120 Speaker 1: the bonus six hundred dollar unemployment level spent. People are 98 00:06:11,160 --> 00:06:15,440 Speaker 1: now starting to roll off of unemployment. Uh. The eviction 99 00:06:15,600 --> 00:06:21,039 Speaker 1: moratorium has ended, this could potentially get pretty ugly over 100 00:06:21,080 --> 00:06:24,920 Speaker 1: the next couple of months. Again, I am perplexed as 101 00:06:24,960 --> 00:06:28,479 Speaker 1: to why this was not resolved ninety days ago, even 102 00:06:28,520 --> 00:06:31,320 Speaker 1: sixty days ago. The fact that we're even discussing this 103 00:06:31,440 --> 00:06:36,960 Speaker 1: today tells you how absolutely incompetent congresses all of d 104 00:06:37,040 --> 00:06:41,000 Speaker 1: C just is not is not showing itself to be 105 00:06:41,920 --> 00:06:46,240 Speaker 1: remotely intelligent in these prospects, and I expect a lot 106 00:06:46,279 --> 00:06:49,800 Speaker 1: of incumbents to pay the price. Meantime, McDonald's does better 107 00:06:49,920 --> 00:06:53,160 Speaker 1: because large group orders are higher in the United States. 108 00:06:53,160 --> 00:06:56,200 Speaker 1: In other words, you know, families are having to order 109 00:06:56,200 --> 00:06:59,240 Speaker 1: at McDonald's instead. Barrio Ritals. Thank you so much for 110 00:06:59,279 --> 00:07:02,520 Speaker 1: joining Who's Your Stories in Business? Candidate this week Joel 111 00:07:02,520 --> 00:07:09,000 Speaker 1: Greenblad of Yes Gatham Asset Management. He put up year 112 00:07:09,200 --> 00:07:12,640 Speaker 1: numbers for a decade. Quite an astonishing trap and interesting 113 00:07:12,680 --> 00:07:17,120 Speaker 1: because noted value manager too um value, but he's sort 114 00:07:17,160 --> 00:07:20,200 Speaker 1: of a relative value guy and a value um with 115 00:07:20,240 --> 00:07:24,120 Speaker 1: a little bit of a growth flavoring, and he continues 116 00:07:24,200 --> 00:07:27,160 Speaker 1: to do, uh, do pretty well. Well. I'll take it, 117 00:07:27,200 --> 00:07:30,920 Speaker 1: as they say, a year. Thank you very much, Barrier Riddles, 118 00:07:30,960 --> 00:07:34,280 Speaker 1: bar your Littles of wealth management. Bary a little wealth management, 119 00:07:34,280 --> 00:07:37,480 Speaker 1: but also, of course Boobery opinion columnist, host of Masters 120 00:07:37,520 --> 00:07:41,640 Speaker 1: in Business, and so much more, a friend of this 121 00:07:41,680 --> 00:07:44,200 Speaker 1: show in particular, So Paul. The other story that I 122 00:07:44,240 --> 00:07:47,040 Speaker 1: just thought i'd throw out there while we have the time, 123 00:07:47,120 --> 00:07:49,280 Speaker 1: is that Blackstone is looking to office open an office 124 00:07:49,320 --> 00:07:53,160 Speaker 1: in Miami, right and higher workers in South Florida. It 125 00:07:53,200 --> 00:07:55,840 Speaker 1: seems like that's the next place that banks and bankers 126 00:07:55,840 --> 00:07:58,960 Speaker 1: are moving to. Yeah, that's certainly a better tax situation 127 00:07:59,040 --> 00:08:04,240 Speaker 1: in Florida firsts the metro New York area. All right, Well, 128 00:08:04,280 --> 00:08:07,040 Speaker 1: we are seven months into this pandemic, and one of 129 00:08:07,080 --> 00:08:12,120 Speaker 1: the takeaways is that people are working from home. More 130 00:08:12,160 --> 00:08:15,240 Speaker 1: and more people are working from home than ever thought possible. 131 00:08:15,880 --> 00:08:19,080 Speaker 1: Productivity remains pretty decent, as most of the reporting that 132 00:08:19,080 --> 00:08:22,840 Speaker 1: we're seeing. The question, though, is when and how will 133 00:08:22,920 --> 00:08:27,760 Speaker 1: workers go back to the offices. Rebecca Ray, executive vice 134 00:08:27,760 --> 00:08:31,320 Speaker 1: president of Human Capital at the Conference Board, joins us. 135 00:08:31,320 --> 00:08:35,360 Speaker 1: They had a pretty interesting survey about this issue. Let's 136 00:08:35,360 --> 00:08:37,400 Speaker 1: get some of the results. Rebecca, thanks so much for 137 00:08:37,480 --> 00:08:41,360 Speaker 1: joining us here. What did your survey show you about 138 00:08:41,679 --> 00:08:47,400 Speaker 1: employees and their willingness and eagerness to return to the office. Well, 139 00:08:47,440 --> 00:08:49,280 Speaker 1: thank you, Paul, it's a it's a pleasure to be 140 00:08:49,360 --> 00:08:53,400 Speaker 1: with you. And this is the follow up surveys. Rembew 141 00:08:53,520 --> 00:08:56,400 Speaker 1: listeners will recall we had asked employers about their thoughts 142 00:08:56,400 --> 00:08:59,000 Speaker 1: about returning and one of the findings there was it 143 00:08:59,080 --> 00:09:02,920 Speaker 1: less than six even bothered to survey employees and see 144 00:09:02,960 --> 00:09:05,400 Speaker 1: how they felt. So that's what this new survey is about, 145 00:09:05,960 --> 00:09:08,680 Speaker 1: and we asked them. We had about eleven hundred folks 146 00:09:08,720 --> 00:09:12,600 Speaker 1: respond across the US in different industries, and they are 147 00:09:12,880 --> 00:09:16,520 Speaker 1: not in any hurry to return um with. What we 148 00:09:16,640 --> 00:09:19,560 Speaker 1: found was that seventeen percent of the respondents say they 149 00:09:19,559 --> 00:09:22,560 Speaker 1: were very comfortable and in fact eager to return. But 150 00:09:22,640 --> 00:09:26,360 Speaker 1: there's another seventy percent that had some level of discomfort 151 00:09:27,200 --> 00:09:30,760 Speaker 1: about returning, and some were moderately comfortable, and some are 152 00:09:30,800 --> 00:09:35,040 Speaker 1: not comfortable at all. About of that seventy so you know, 153 00:09:35,080 --> 00:09:37,800 Speaker 1: they're not in any rush. And in fact, you know, 154 00:09:37,840 --> 00:09:40,079 Speaker 1: when we ask them about some of their concerns about 155 00:09:40,080 --> 00:09:44,560 Speaker 1: returning to the workplace, thirty percent indicated that they questioned 156 00:09:44,559 --> 00:09:47,160 Speaker 1: the wisdom of returning at all, given that productivity had 157 00:09:47,160 --> 00:09:51,640 Speaker 1: been fairly high. Uh, and you know the discomfort that 158 00:09:51,640 --> 00:09:54,080 Speaker 1: that comes from seeing the number of cases on the 159 00:09:54,200 --> 00:09:57,920 Speaker 1: rise in many places, so um, some felt, why go back, 160 00:09:58,080 --> 00:10:00,720 Speaker 1: It's only gonna shut down again. So it was it 161 00:10:00,800 --> 00:10:04,800 Speaker 1: was interesting to see what their hesitations were and some 162 00:10:04,880 --> 00:10:08,199 Speaker 1: of their concerns not reflected in our earlier survey, because 163 00:10:08,240 --> 00:10:10,439 Speaker 1: that was, you know, asked of people who were in 164 00:10:10,640 --> 00:10:17,000 Speaker 1: decision making position. Rebecca, did your survey capture all levels? 165 00:10:17,520 --> 00:10:21,280 Speaker 1: I'm curious as to whether some people were feeling the 166 00:10:21,280 --> 00:10:23,360 Speaker 1: pressure to go back because they felt like they might 167 00:10:23,440 --> 00:10:27,600 Speaker 1: lose their job as they didn't show face at some point. Yes, Bunny, 168 00:10:28,160 --> 00:10:33,559 Speaker 1: we did have varying levels of respondents. We had individual 169 00:10:33,559 --> 00:10:36,880 Speaker 1: contributors and we had frontline managers all the way up 170 00:10:36,880 --> 00:10:40,680 Speaker 1: through C suites and executives. And and indeed those who 171 00:10:40,679 --> 00:10:44,679 Speaker 1: were individual contributors or frontline managers uh to the tune 172 00:10:44,720 --> 00:10:48,720 Speaker 1: of combined of the service so that they were uh 173 00:10:48,920 --> 00:10:52,520 Speaker 1: feeling more pressure to return. And only about four percent 174 00:10:52,720 --> 00:10:55,680 Speaker 1: of the C suite executives who responded felt that same 175 00:10:55,760 --> 00:11:01,040 Speaker 1: level of pressure. Rebecca, was this was any regional differences 176 00:11:01,080 --> 00:11:04,360 Speaker 1: in your survey work. I would think that some markets 177 00:11:04,360 --> 00:11:08,360 Speaker 1: that rely upon mass transit, like the metropolitan New York market, 178 00:11:08,360 --> 00:11:10,680 Speaker 1: would the numbers would be even lower than maybe some 179 00:11:10,720 --> 00:11:15,040 Speaker 1: parts of the country that haven't been hit that badly. Yes, 180 00:11:15,120 --> 00:11:19,920 Speaker 1: we we concentrated less on metropolitan areas. But of those 181 00:11:19,960 --> 00:11:23,040 Speaker 1: who indicated that they had concerns about mass transit for example, 182 00:11:23,080 --> 00:11:27,360 Speaker 1: that's exactly right, they were largely from metropolitan areas. Rebecca, 183 00:11:27,520 --> 00:11:31,400 Speaker 1: What kind of industries are in here? Are they across industries? 184 00:11:31,480 --> 00:11:35,360 Speaker 1: And what are demographics? Was there differences between, say, for example, 185 00:11:35,960 --> 00:11:40,440 Speaker 1: you know, women and men, or younger and older. Yes, 186 00:11:40,520 --> 00:11:44,439 Speaker 1: we didn't look at age. We did look at gender differences, 187 00:11:44,520 --> 00:11:47,760 Speaker 1: and I would say that across most of the metropolitan 188 00:11:47,960 --> 00:11:52,520 Speaker 1: areas there were not very many significant differences. Um. But 189 00:11:53,080 --> 00:11:56,600 Speaker 1: between men and women, the responses were somewhat different, and 190 00:11:56,640 --> 00:12:00,440 Speaker 1: women were slightly more concerned about a few things. Um. 191 00:12:00,559 --> 00:12:04,080 Speaker 1: Women felt more pressured to return to the workplace, They 192 00:12:04,120 --> 00:12:08,520 Speaker 1: were more concerned with personally contracting a COVID nineteen if 193 00:12:08,520 --> 00:12:13,760 Speaker 1: they did return, and uh, women were less comfortable in 194 00:12:13,880 --> 00:12:17,400 Speaker 1: trusting that their colleagues in the workplace would adhere to 195 00:12:17,480 --> 00:12:22,000 Speaker 1: whatever the guidelines were mass wearing or you know, distancing 196 00:12:22,040 --> 00:12:24,320 Speaker 1: and that sort of thing. So, uh that there was 197 00:12:24,440 --> 00:12:27,319 Speaker 1: a difference between the ways in which men and women responded. 198 00:12:28,520 --> 00:12:30,600 Speaker 1: So Rebecca, when you're when you were last with us, 199 00:12:30,640 --> 00:12:33,400 Speaker 1: I was really surprised by your earlier survey work that 200 00:12:33,480 --> 00:12:36,079 Speaker 1: showed that, you know, a lot of companies still hadn't 201 00:12:36,160 --> 00:12:41,040 Speaker 1: articulated a plan for returning. Now that you've you've surveyed employees. 202 00:12:41,520 --> 00:12:45,280 Speaker 1: Are the employees saying they're getting decent messaging, or they're 203 00:12:45,400 --> 00:12:47,440 Speaker 1: or they're getting some guidance. Are they still a little 204 00:12:47,440 --> 00:12:51,360 Speaker 1: bit in the dark. No, expect It was pretty consistent. 205 00:12:51,480 --> 00:12:54,480 Speaker 1: So in the earlier survey when we asked, you know, 206 00:12:54,520 --> 00:12:58,320 Speaker 1: executives about their plans, thirty five says they didn't know 207 00:12:58,360 --> 00:13:01,360 Speaker 1: when they'd reopened the workplace. And so in this survey 208 00:13:01,440 --> 00:13:04,360 Speaker 1: where we're asking employees as to what has been communicated 209 00:13:04,400 --> 00:13:08,200 Speaker 1: to them, thirty seven percent said it was unknown to 210 00:13:08,240 --> 00:13:11,640 Speaker 1: them what the plans were. And that's not not that 211 00:13:11,720 --> 00:13:16,960 Speaker 1: surprising when you think that only of the respondent's expected 212 00:13:17,000 --> 00:13:19,160 Speaker 1: to be back in the workplace. It can be you know, 213 00:13:19,160 --> 00:13:22,120 Speaker 1: there's some certainly that never left but expect to be 214 00:13:22,160 --> 00:13:25,400 Speaker 1: back in the workplace by year end, And there's another 215 00:13:25,559 --> 00:13:27,880 Speaker 1: thirty eight percent who think it's going to be sometime 216 00:13:27,880 --> 00:13:33,280 Speaker 1: in or beyond. But it's so uncertain and concrete plans 217 00:13:33,280 --> 00:13:37,760 Speaker 1: haven't been communicated, and so that's very consistent in both surveys. Yeah, 218 00:13:37,760 --> 00:13:41,439 Speaker 1: I feel like it's really dependent on some kind of 219 00:13:41,880 --> 00:13:44,640 Speaker 1: evidence that therapeutics works at the very least, if not 220 00:13:44,720 --> 00:13:48,440 Speaker 1: an absolute vaccine for people to be really comfortable. Rebecca, 221 00:13:48,840 --> 00:13:51,040 Speaker 1: thank you so much for joining. It's a great survey, 222 00:13:51,120 --> 00:13:54,080 Speaker 1: and you know a great synopsis of it there. Rebecca 223 00:13:54,320 --> 00:13:57,600 Speaker 1: Ray is the executive vice president for Human Capital at 224 00:13:57,640 --> 00:14:00,640 Speaker 1: the Conference sports It leads the US Human Apple Center 225 00:14:01,200 --> 00:14:04,280 Speaker 1: and all of the research related to that. And Paul, 226 00:14:04,320 --> 00:14:06,199 Speaker 1: I just want to point out that the Bloomberg Consumer 227 00:14:06,280 --> 00:14:10,120 Speaker 1: Comfort Index fell last week to that was down from 228 00:14:10,120 --> 00:14:12,319 Speaker 1: forty nine point three a week earlier. But the message 229 00:14:12,320 --> 00:14:14,840 Speaker 1: here is the direction. You know, we're already below fifties, 230 00:14:14,880 --> 00:14:19,360 Speaker 1: so already not confident whatsoever. Confidence is decreasing, but it's 231 00:14:19,400 --> 00:14:21,880 Speaker 1: now decreasing even more. And perhaps that has something to 232 00:14:21,920 --> 00:14:23,640 Speaker 1: do with initial doubless claims and all of the other 233 00:14:24,080 --> 00:14:27,160 Speaker 1: negative data as well. Yeah, I think the pandemic trends 234 00:14:27,240 --> 00:14:29,200 Speaker 1: not helping at all, and that's kind of driving what 235 00:14:29,200 --> 00:14:31,040 Speaker 1: we're seeing across the board. Yeah, it's going to be 236 00:14:31,080 --> 00:14:35,440 Speaker 1: the story for some time. It is time to bring 237 00:14:35,440 --> 00:14:39,640 Speaker 1: in Sarah Ponzack now across asset reporter for Bloomberg and Sarah. 238 00:14:39,960 --> 00:14:42,400 Speaker 1: You know, there's been so much stomping and starting in 239 00:14:42,480 --> 00:14:45,840 Speaker 1: terms of will simulas happened, ostimulus happened, President Trump shutting 240 00:14:45,840 --> 00:14:48,080 Speaker 1: it down, President Trump opening the door again. You would 241 00:14:48,120 --> 00:14:49,760 Speaker 1: have thought that it would move the bond market a 242 00:14:49,800 --> 00:14:51,760 Speaker 1: little bit. But ever since we got that one big 243 00:14:51,840 --> 00:14:54,000 Speaker 1: move the other day, we haven't really seen much else. 244 00:14:54,160 --> 00:14:57,720 Speaker 1: Why not, right, we have seen you'll kind of be 245 00:14:57,920 --> 00:15:00,400 Speaker 1: stubborn after they did rise to the high or end 246 00:15:00,440 --> 00:15:02,240 Speaker 1: of that range that you look at the tenure right 247 00:15:02,280 --> 00:15:06,160 Speaker 1: now trading around seventy seven basic points after reaching close 248 00:15:06,240 --> 00:15:07,920 Speaker 1: to eighty basic point. At the same time, you look 249 00:15:07,920 --> 00:15:09,920 Speaker 1: at the thirty year, and many investors are really looking 250 00:15:09,960 --> 00:15:12,200 Speaker 1: at the thirty year because as you move out further 251 00:15:12,320 --> 00:15:14,960 Speaker 1: on the yield curve, you don't see as much suppression 252 00:15:15,440 --> 00:15:18,440 Speaker 1: due to the Fed's actions. So many investors are watching 253 00:15:18,760 --> 00:15:21,440 Speaker 1: that thirty year yield to take any hen see what 254 00:15:21,520 --> 00:15:24,720 Speaker 1: the market is pricing in in terms of inflation growth. 255 00:15:24,800 --> 00:15:28,000 Speaker 1: Of course, of course those are both derivatives of any 256 00:15:28,120 --> 00:15:31,800 Speaker 1: extra fiscal stimulus, and that thirty year just continues to 257 00:15:31,960 --> 00:15:35,960 Speaker 1: play around. It's two hundred day moving average. So we 258 00:15:36,120 --> 00:15:39,960 Speaker 1: haven't been able to punch through UH quite forcefully. But 259 00:15:40,160 --> 00:15:43,080 Speaker 1: still we do see bond yields trading at the higher 260 00:15:43,160 --> 00:15:46,200 Speaker 1: end of their range. And why not, Well, yes, fiscal 261 00:15:46,240 --> 00:15:51,200 Speaker 1: stimulus would be very much appreciated UH for the economy. 262 00:15:51,280 --> 00:15:53,960 Speaker 1: It might usher, and growth might usher and inflation, but 263 00:15:54,080 --> 00:15:56,640 Speaker 1: we still have to remember that the reason we need 264 00:15:56,720 --> 00:15:59,600 Speaker 1: fiscal stimulus, the reason we are in these straits right 265 00:15:59,680 --> 00:16:03,000 Speaker 1: now is because of COVID nineteen, is because of the 266 00:16:03,080 --> 00:16:05,480 Speaker 1: trajectory of the virus, and they're just remains to be 267 00:16:05,640 --> 00:16:10,040 Speaker 1: this uncertainty. There's continues to be this uncertainty surrounding the 268 00:16:10,120 --> 00:16:13,000 Speaker 1: trajectory of the virus, especially as we head into the winter. 269 00:16:13,240 --> 00:16:16,240 Speaker 1: What is that going to be for businesses? So there's 270 00:16:16,280 --> 00:16:19,640 Speaker 1: just this uncertainty still, and it's really difficult for bondils 271 00:16:19,720 --> 00:16:23,960 Speaker 1: to punch much higher when we have this huge cloud 272 00:16:24,200 --> 00:16:28,320 Speaker 1: hanging over the economy. And despite that huge cloud, Sarah, 273 00:16:28,400 --> 00:16:31,800 Speaker 1: we continue to see the stock market trade quite well, 274 00:16:31,920 --> 00:16:35,320 Speaker 1: quite healthily, near all time highs. And one of the 275 00:16:35,440 --> 00:16:38,440 Speaker 1: drivers has been big technology and one of the big 276 00:16:38,480 --> 00:16:41,680 Speaker 1: text stories is the cloud. And we saw that again 277 00:16:41,800 --> 00:16:44,840 Speaker 1: today IBM spinning off a business, so they can presumably 278 00:16:44,880 --> 00:16:48,680 Speaker 1: focus more on their cloud business. You wrote a great 279 00:16:48,800 --> 00:16:51,720 Speaker 1: article for Bloomberg News talking about the cloud business. I 280 00:16:51,920 --> 00:16:55,440 Speaker 1: p O s like Snowflake. How concerning should it be 281 00:16:55,600 --> 00:16:58,200 Speaker 1: that some of these names that you know, like Snowflake, 282 00:16:58,240 --> 00:17:00,200 Speaker 1: I Pod, A D twenties and not trading at two. 283 00:17:01,920 --> 00:17:04,879 Speaker 1: Is that speculative and is the risk their associated with 284 00:17:04,920 --> 00:17:08,000 Speaker 1: that part of the market. So when you see these moves, 285 00:17:08,160 --> 00:17:11,199 Speaker 1: you can automatically look at them and say, this seems 286 00:17:11,240 --> 00:17:14,359 Speaker 1: extremely speculative. A lot of investors I've spoken to say 287 00:17:14,720 --> 00:17:17,800 Speaker 1: this reminds them of the dot com days. However, there's 288 00:17:17,880 --> 00:17:22,080 Speaker 1: also almost an equal amount or a healthy number of 289 00:17:22,280 --> 00:17:25,200 Speaker 1: investors in the space that say, look, there is reason 290 00:17:25,359 --> 00:17:28,120 Speaker 1: for this. This is a different time in the nineties. 291 00:17:28,440 --> 00:17:31,880 Speaker 1: In the nineties, there was true speculation. People were making 292 00:17:31,960 --> 00:17:35,640 Speaker 1: up metrics. There weren't many numbers that stood behind these 293 00:17:35,960 --> 00:17:38,159 Speaker 1: companies that were I p Ong and flying because they 294 00:17:38,200 --> 00:17:41,399 Speaker 1: had dot com in their name. Nowadays, you look at 295 00:17:41,440 --> 00:17:45,080 Speaker 1: the likes of these cloud computing stocks and yes, some 296 00:17:45,240 --> 00:17:48,280 Speaker 1: maybe new, some maybe young. Jay Frog, for example, is 297 00:17:48,320 --> 00:17:50,360 Speaker 1: another one I p o the same day as Snowflake 298 00:17:50,400 --> 00:17:53,880 Speaker 1: and took off. The profitless company However, at the same time, 299 00:17:53,960 --> 00:17:58,800 Speaker 1: you look at the growth trajectory here, especially after the 300 00:17:58,880 --> 00:18:01,400 Speaker 1: world that we've been living in the past couple of months, 301 00:18:01,480 --> 00:18:04,879 Speaker 1: forcing people to work from home, forcing some children to 302 00:18:05,040 --> 00:18:09,639 Speaker 1: do online schooling from home, and cloud services really enable 303 00:18:09,760 --> 00:18:12,960 Speaker 1: these capabilities. So there are many investors that I spoke 304 00:18:13,080 --> 00:18:15,879 Speaker 1: with for this story who said, yes, you look at 305 00:18:15,880 --> 00:18:17,639 Speaker 1: the numbers, you look at the pops. It might be 306 00:18:17,720 --> 00:18:21,640 Speaker 1: reminiscent of the nineties. However it's really nowhere near there 307 00:18:21,680 --> 00:18:24,080 Speaker 1: and we are just in a different time. In fact, 308 00:18:24,160 --> 00:18:27,960 Speaker 1: the many saying he's a senior technology analysts with Bloomberg Intelligence. 309 00:18:28,000 --> 00:18:30,760 Speaker 1: He made the point that right now cloud spending is 310 00:18:30,840 --> 00:18:34,240 Speaker 1: only about ten percent of overall it T spending for companies. 311 00:18:34,320 --> 00:18:37,480 Speaker 1: So he says, there's major room for these companies to 312 00:18:37,560 --> 00:18:40,920 Speaker 1: expand into their valuations because there's a long runway for growth, 313 00:18:42,320 --> 00:18:45,639 Speaker 1: we get earnings kicking off. And one of the groups 314 00:18:45,680 --> 00:18:49,160 Speaker 1: that people will be interested to see well banks. Obviously, 315 00:18:49,240 --> 00:18:52,199 Speaker 1: how does this new Morgan Stanley Eden vanced News change 316 00:18:52,320 --> 00:18:57,040 Speaker 1: that dynamic. Well, it just shows the complications that the 317 00:18:57,080 --> 00:19:00,080 Speaker 1: financial industry has been dealing with. We saw earlier the 318 00:19:00,160 --> 00:19:02,840 Speaker 1: year Morgan Stanley stub up E trade. Now we have 319 00:19:02,960 --> 00:19:06,720 Speaker 1: Morgan Stanley buy eaton bands, and it shows consolidation within 320 00:19:06,760 --> 00:19:10,000 Speaker 1: the industry. And you have to imagine, especially with interest 321 00:19:10,119 --> 00:19:12,440 Speaker 1: rates so low and likely to be so low for 322 00:19:12,560 --> 00:19:15,720 Speaker 1: the future, many of these companies when it comes to 323 00:19:16,040 --> 00:19:19,399 Speaker 1: consumer banking and collecting that spread as it relates to 324 00:19:19,480 --> 00:19:22,240 Speaker 1: net interest margins, that's really difficult. You have to find 325 00:19:22,320 --> 00:19:25,640 Speaker 1: different avenues to bring in revenue, to bring in profits. 326 00:19:25,680 --> 00:19:28,080 Speaker 1: So at least for Morgan Stanley, we see them going 327 00:19:28,119 --> 00:19:30,639 Speaker 1: after that asset management business. And when you look at 328 00:19:30,720 --> 00:19:34,639 Speaker 1: financials today second best performing sector. At one point, when 329 00:19:34,680 --> 00:19:37,680 Speaker 1: I ketched us a few moments ago, every single member 330 00:19:37,760 --> 00:19:40,600 Speaker 1: there's sixty four members of that index, every single one 331 00:19:40,720 --> 00:19:44,400 Speaker 1: was in the green. So we have seen financials head 332 00:19:44,520 --> 00:19:47,640 Speaker 1: higher in recent days. I'm looking over the past five days, 333 00:19:47,680 --> 00:19:50,640 Speaker 1: financials up more than four one of the top performing 334 00:19:50,680 --> 00:19:54,439 Speaker 1: sectors in the SMP five hundred. Helps by increasing yields, 335 00:19:54,480 --> 00:19:56,720 Speaker 1: but at the same time, I mean, a bond yield 336 00:19:56,880 --> 00:20:00,280 Speaker 1: sub eight isn't isn't going to help these banks too 337 00:20:00,359 --> 00:20:03,480 Speaker 1: too much. Sara Panzac, thank you so much for joining us. 338 00:20:03,480 --> 00:20:07,440 Speaker 1: Sara Panzack is across asset reporter for Bloomberg News and 339 00:20:07,520 --> 00:20:09,120 Speaker 1: Vannie when I was kind of surprised when I saw 340 00:20:09,119 --> 00:20:11,560 Speaker 1: that Morgan Stanley news. I think about the I mean, 341 00:20:11,680 --> 00:20:14,600 Speaker 1: the asset management business is being a very challenged business 342 00:20:14,880 --> 00:20:18,200 Speaker 1: in terms of feast pressure. I'm just not sure why 343 00:20:18,480 --> 00:20:21,560 Speaker 1: they would want to increase your investment there other than 344 00:20:21,720 --> 00:20:24,520 Speaker 1: you know, just that asset collection story. It's true. Well, 345 00:20:24,600 --> 00:20:28,160 Speaker 1: David Haven's that Imperial talks about five million dollars absolutely 346 00:20:28,320 --> 00:20:31,880 Speaker 1: guaranteed every year, and that part of this is going 347 00:20:31,960 --> 00:20:35,280 Speaker 1: for the guaranteed you know, non volatile fee income as 348 00:20:35,359 --> 00:20:39,000 Speaker 1: as low Perer transaction as it may be, rather than 349 00:20:39,160 --> 00:20:42,840 Speaker 1: just be solely dependent on these volatile markets. Yeah. Interesting. So, 350 00:20:43,040 --> 00:20:46,600 Speaker 1: but you know Sarah's mentioning, you know, James Gorman of 351 00:20:46,800 --> 00:20:50,400 Speaker 1: Morgan Stanley had been quite active here, which is really 352 00:20:50,480 --> 00:20:53,480 Speaker 1: interesting given that the environment we're in to see a 353 00:20:53,600 --> 00:20:56,959 Speaker 1: CEO making you know, some pretty big bets here, uh, 354 00:20:57,040 --> 00:20:59,719 Speaker 1: in the in the in the marketplace that's dominated by 355 00:21:00,000 --> 00:21:05,000 Speaker 1: the pandemic. Time now to look at the latest COVID 356 00:21:05,119 --> 00:21:10,040 Speaker 1: nineteen therapeutics and vaccines, and as President Trump called therapeutics cures, 357 00:21:10,760 --> 00:21:14,480 Speaker 1: let's bring in some Fuzzale. He is senior pharmaceuticals analyst 358 00:21:14,560 --> 00:21:18,680 Speaker 1: for Bloomberg Intelligence also head of the research at Bloomberg Intelligence. 359 00:21:18,720 --> 00:21:24,119 Speaker 1: So quite the brief. Some is the president being disingenuous, 360 00:21:24,200 --> 00:21:27,920 Speaker 1: calling therapeutics and those he's received, including the general antibodies 361 00:21:28,440 --> 00:21:33,679 Speaker 1: cures and I'm bunny, So I don't think so. I mean, 362 00:21:33,760 --> 00:21:37,800 Speaker 1: I mean, you know, politicians always use the phrases very loosely, 363 00:21:37,960 --> 00:21:40,920 Speaker 1: but I think in this case for some patients, for 364 00:21:41,080 --> 00:21:44,399 Speaker 1: some patients, it could indeed be a cure. Um. At 365 00:21:44,440 --> 00:21:46,359 Speaker 1: the end of the day, many of the drugs that 366 00:21:46,440 --> 00:21:50,440 Speaker 1: we've developed, including cancer drugs, cure some patients, but not 367 00:21:50,560 --> 00:21:54,359 Speaker 1: all patients. And then the that's where the that's where 368 00:21:54,400 --> 00:21:57,479 Speaker 1: the differences. We have to think about it a bit 369 00:21:57,520 --> 00:22:00,720 Speaker 1: more broadly. For that, we can't let you for runaway 370 00:22:00,800 --> 00:22:03,600 Speaker 1: thinking that as soon as they have COVID they can 371 00:22:03,640 --> 00:22:06,720 Speaker 1: get treated with this and whatever their disease or state 372 00:22:06,800 --> 00:22:10,000 Speaker 1: of disease or their own state of health, they will 373 00:22:10,040 --> 00:22:15,720 Speaker 1: be cured of it. Sam, what do we know about regeneration? Uh, well, 374 00:22:15,840 --> 00:22:19,639 Speaker 1: we know that they have they have developed many antibodies 375 00:22:19,680 --> 00:22:23,520 Speaker 1: before for other for other diseases, successful ones. We know 376 00:22:23,760 --> 00:22:26,359 Speaker 1: that they have developed a cocktail here, and they only 377 00:22:26,480 --> 00:22:30,639 Speaker 1: ever went after a cocktail of two emptibodies UM to 378 00:22:30,800 --> 00:22:34,960 Speaker 1: treat COVID and also potentially uses as a preventative. And 379 00:22:35,080 --> 00:22:37,159 Speaker 1: we know that they did it for ebola and that 380 00:22:37,320 --> 00:22:41,879 Speaker 1: reduced the mortality rate for ebola quite significantly too. So 381 00:22:42,440 --> 00:22:44,000 Speaker 1: that's what we know, and we know a little bit 382 00:22:44,040 --> 00:22:46,080 Speaker 1: of data from this one for COVID. It looks like 383 00:22:46,280 --> 00:22:48,720 Speaker 1: it's working. We just need more and more data to 384 00:22:48,840 --> 00:22:53,360 Speaker 1: understand how well and whom it's best for. Of course, 385 00:22:53,400 --> 00:22:56,440 Speaker 1: the resident also getting steroids like taxa methods don't and 386 00:22:57,080 --> 00:23:00,760 Speaker 1: more as well, probably you know others araabeutics we don't 387 00:23:00,800 --> 00:23:03,720 Speaker 1: know about either. We just got worried that Modernist said 388 00:23:03,720 --> 00:23:06,160 Speaker 1: it's not going to enforce its patents related to any 389 00:23:06,280 --> 00:23:08,960 Speaker 1: vaccines during the pandemic in an effort to not deter 390 00:23:09,200 --> 00:23:12,919 Speaker 1: other companies and researchers from making similar shots. Is there 391 00:23:13,000 --> 00:23:15,439 Speaker 1: something we need to watch out for some Will there 392 00:23:15,480 --> 00:23:18,119 Speaker 1: be any kind of problems here with patents or or 393 00:23:18,200 --> 00:23:25,880 Speaker 1: companies being particularly you know, covet as of other people's research. Um, Well, well, yeah, 394 00:23:25,920 --> 00:23:27,800 Speaker 1: I think that's a really nice gesture to make, but 395 00:23:27,880 --> 00:23:30,200 Speaker 1: I think most it would assume that most companies will 396 00:23:30,240 --> 00:23:33,960 Speaker 1: act the same way, um, and that that they won't 397 00:23:34,000 --> 00:23:36,760 Speaker 1: be you know, if if, if, if it's possible that 398 00:23:37,440 --> 00:23:39,880 Speaker 1: somebody is having a go at them for their patents, 399 00:23:41,080 --> 00:23:43,080 Speaker 1: or somebody else is saying that we've got patents that 400 00:23:43,160 --> 00:23:45,359 Speaker 1: you're infringed. I think this is a little bit of 401 00:23:45,440 --> 00:23:49,280 Speaker 1: a protective shout as well or shop as well in 402 00:23:49,400 --> 00:23:52,000 Speaker 1: terms of there are others were saying that we have 403 00:23:52,160 --> 00:23:55,920 Speaker 1: patents that you you're in you've intervened. So sorry, you've 404 00:23:56,760 --> 00:24:00,240 Speaker 1: you've infringed. So we have to we have to watch 405 00:24:00,280 --> 00:24:02,000 Speaker 1: out for that. But it's the right thing to do 406 00:24:02,080 --> 00:24:06,320 Speaker 1: for all the companies. So Sam with Regenera on President 407 00:24:06,359 --> 00:24:09,280 Speaker 1: Trump is saying that he will make it free for all. 408 00:24:10,080 --> 00:24:12,359 Speaker 1: How can he do that or how will he do that? 409 00:24:12,800 --> 00:24:14,119 Speaker 1: Have you seen the in evidence of that kind of 410 00:24:14,600 --> 00:24:18,960 Speaker 1: passy in the past? Um, No, not not in the 411 00:24:19,200 --> 00:24:21,399 Speaker 1: not in the US. While actually look, I don't know. 412 00:24:21,520 --> 00:24:25,960 Speaker 1: I can't tell you that that never happened. In most 413 00:24:26,040 --> 00:24:28,679 Speaker 1: of the rest of the world, at least in Europe, 414 00:24:28,800 --> 00:24:32,440 Speaker 1: medicines are not that expensive and and folks don't have 415 00:24:32,560 --> 00:24:35,760 Speaker 1: to put their hands in their pockets to pay for it. Um, 416 00:24:36,240 --> 00:24:39,960 Speaker 1: vaccines are always relatively cheap, even it's relative to to 417 00:24:40,119 --> 00:24:42,720 Speaker 1: high priced drugs, So you know, a hundred twenty dollars, 418 00:24:42,800 --> 00:24:45,840 Speaker 1: hundred and thirty dollars, ten dollars, twenty dollars. Those are 419 00:24:45,840 --> 00:24:49,440 Speaker 1: the sorts of prices for vaccines, these therapeting antibodies one 420 00:24:49,520 --> 00:24:52,680 Speaker 1: would assume for this type of application would be like 421 00:24:52,760 --> 00:24:55,920 Speaker 1: a thousand or two thousand dollars a shot. So you know, 422 00:24:56,160 --> 00:24:58,399 Speaker 1: it's not it's only two billion if you if you 423 00:24:58,480 --> 00:25:00,720 Speaker 1: wanted to give a million people of the therapy. So 424 00:25:00,800 --> 00:25:03,040 Speaker 1: it's not like a big number compared to what they're 425 00:25:03,040 --> 00:25:08,080 Speaker 1: signing off for for all the help they're giving companies, etcetera. 426 00:25:08,359 --> 00:25:10,440 Speaker 1: And that would be assuming that the US government would 427 00:25:10,440 --> 00:25:14,000 Speaker 1: offer the company money for these shots. Some where are 428 00:25:14,080 --> 00:25:17,000 Speaker 1: you in relation to your forecast now for when we 429 00:25:17,000 --> 00:25:21,680 Speaker 1: will actually have a widely available vaccine? Yeah, you know, 430 00:25:21,760 --> 00:25:25,480 Speaker 1: I like playing with words. They're vunny um widely available. 431 00:25:26,560 --> 00:25:28,280 Speaker 1: I think we have to be careful with that one. 432 00:25:28,520 --> 00:25:30,840 Speaker 1: I think initially we're gonna end up with enough doses 433 00:25:30,920 --> 00:25:39,120 Speaker 1: to potentially prevent or online work a cliffangers go back 434 00:25:39,240 --> 00:25:42,200 Speaker 1: for a secon. You just you clicked out for a second. 435 00:25:42,240 --> 00:25:44,520 Speaker 1: We need to hear that. But oh no, no, sorry 436 00:25:44,560 --> 00:25:46,320 Speaker 1: about that. So no, all I'm saying is that. I 437 00:25:46,400 --> 00:25:49,000 Speaker 1: think it's important to be careful with the word verbage 438 00:25:49,040 --> 00:25:52,560 Speaker 1: that we use here broadly available. I don't expect any 439 00:25:52,600 --> 00:25:56,680 Speaker 1: vaccine to be broadly available until will into one, possibly 440 00:25:56,720 --> 00:25:59,720 Speaker 1: even twenty twenty two. In terms of everybody getting it. 441 00:26:00,080 --> 00:26:04,199 Speaker 1: That's a big, big or tool order. So, Sam, how 442 00:26:04,359 --> 00:26:06,480 Speaker 1: how will that actually happen? I mean is this could 443 00:26:06,480 --> 00:26:09,680 Speaker 1: be a whole bunch of pharmaceutical companies coming together jointly 444 00:26:09,760 --> 00:26:13,920 Speaker 1: producing and distributing. Well, I think we're gonna have to 445 00:26:14,000 --> 00:26:17,320 Speaker 1: first week to see which vaccine looks better than another one. 446 00:26:17,400 --> 00:26:19,359 Speaker 1: So and we're going to get a whole bunch of 447 00:26:19,440 --> 00:26:21,399 Speaker 1: data by the end of the year in Q one. 448 00:26:21,440 --> 00:26:24,080 Speaker 1: We'll have quite a lot of knowledge in that timeframe, 449 00:26:24,280 --> 00:26:29,480 Speaker 1: at least in the UM in the early times of protection, 450 00:26:29,600 --> 00:26:33,679 Speaker 1: run and long term protection. So and they're all different. 451 00:26:34,240 --> 00:26:36,119 Speaker 1: So I think what you'll end up with is that 452 00:26:36,280 --> 00:26:38,639 Speaker 1: countries like UK and the US have done deals with 453 00:26:38,720 --> 00:26:41,520 Speaker 1: just about everybody to try and get access to enough doses, 454 00:26:42,000 --> 00:26:44,720 Speaker 1: waiting to see who's best. And that's why ending your 455 00:26:44,760 --> 00:26:48,680 Speaker 1: trial early is a bad idea. Interesting all right, Santa Celli, 456 00:26:48,760 --> 00:26:53,840 Speaker 1: Thanks again as always, Santa Celli, Senior Pharmaceutical analyst analysts 457 00:26:53,840 --> 00:26:55,800 Speaker 1: to the stars ahead of E. M. E. A research 458 00:26:55,840 --> 00:26:58,479 Speaker 1: for Bloomberg Intelligence who wears a couple of hats uh 459 00:26:58,640 --> 00:27:02,960 Speaker 1: and he joins us from somewhere in France. God only knows. Um. 460 00:27:03,359 --> 00:27:06,600 Speaker 1: So anyway, we appreciate that and interesting, Bonnie. The timetable 461 00:27:06,720 --> 00:27:10,000 Speaker 1: is a late this year, early next year uh and 462 00:27:10,119 --> 00:27:15,920 Speaker 1: then wide availability sometime later in according to Mr Fiselli, 463 00:27:15,960 --> 00:27:19,560 Speaker 1: So we'll have to wait and see there. Thanks for 464 00:27:19,640 --> 00:27:23,080 Speaker 1: listening to Bloomberg Markets podcast. You can subscribe and listen 465 00:27:23,160 --> 00:27:26,640 Speaker 1: to interviews at Apple Podcasts or whatever a podcast platform 466 00:27:26,720 --> 00:27:30,120 Speaker 1: you prefer. I'm Bonnie Quinn. I'm on Twitter at Bonnie Quinn, 467 00:27:30,320 --> 00:27:32,639 Speaker 1: and I'm Paul Sweeney. I'm on Twitter at pt Sweeney. 468 00:27:32,720 --> 00:27:35,359 Speaker 1: Before the podcast, you can always catch us worldwide at 469 00:27:35,400 --> 00:27:36,160 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Radio