1 00:00:04,440 --> 00:00:07,720 Speaker 1: On this episode of Rich World. The Islamic Revolutionary Guard 2 00:00:07,760 --> 00:00:13,960 Speaker 1: Corps IRGC has around ninety drones for commercial, surveillance, tactical 3 00:00:14,200 --> 00:00:18,240 Speaker 1: and suicide missions. The IRGC not only shipped its suicide 4 00:00:18,280 --> 00:00:21,639 Speaker 1: drones to Russia to be used against Ukraine, but also 5 00:00:21,640 --> 00:00:25,840 Speaker 1: equipped its proxies such as Lebanese has Bellah, Eumeni, Huthis, 6 00:00:26,320 --> 00:00:30,400 Speaker 1: the Syrian Army and Iraqishia militia groups with all kinds 7 00:00:30,400 --> 00:00:34,040 Speaker 1: of armed drones. The IRGC has also sold arm drones 8 00:00:34,240 --> 00:00:38,800 Speaker 1: to Venezuela, Ethiopia and soon Armenia to use in case 9 00:00:38,840 --> 00:00:42,919 Speaker 1: of war again with the Republic of Azerbaijan. The Iranian 10 00:00:43,000 --> 00:00:47,120 Speaker 1: drones look primitive and unsophisticated, but are still very lethal. 11 00:00:47,720 --> 00:00:50,720 Speaker 1: A small and innovative drone made of wood and foam 12 00:00:51,000 --> 00:00:54,560 Speaker 1: with a small engine carrying about five kilograms that's eleven 13 00:00:54,600 --> 00:00:58,640 Speaker 1: pounds of explosives may seem on important and impractical at 14 00:00:58,640 --> 00:01:03,360 Speaker 1: first glance. Effectively, using such a simple and primitive drone 15 00:01:03,680 --> 00:01:06,760 Speaker 1: can impose a high cost on the enemy. Iran has 16 00:01:06,800 --> 00:01:10,080 Speaker 1: decided to enter a drone market, focusing on more accurate, 17 00:01:10,440 --> 00:01:15,600 Speaker 1: longer range drones. The use of technologically capable Iranian drones 18 00:01:15,800 --> 00:01:19,520 Speaker 1: as Iranians advance their drone technology with a more extended 19 00:01:19,600 --> 00:01:24,080 Speaker 1: range and improved precision, can be devastating to ground forces. 20 00:01:24,640 --> 00:01:28,080 Speaker 1: All of this is detailed the new book Iranian Drones, 21 00:01:28,480 --> 00:01:31,880 Speaker 1: A New Menace from the Ayatola. So I'm really pleased 22 00:01:31,880 --> 00:01:47,080 Speaker 1: to welcome my guests, the author of Meron Riazati Maran, 23 00:01:47,200 --> 00:01:49,520 Speaker 1: Welcome and thank you for joining me on News World. 24 00:01:49,880 --> 00:01:51,520 Speaker 2: Thank you for having me on your show. 25 00:01:52,280 --> 00:01:54,680 Speaker 1: Tell us a little bit, Moron about your background. 26 00:01:54,960 --> 00:01:58,400 Speaker 3: I am Iranian American, been living in eight States for 27 00:01:58,440 --> 00:02:02,920 Speaker 3: almost forty two years. I done my grad and undergrad 28 00:02:03,160 --> 00:02:08,200 Speaker 3: the United States at Claremont. Been very interested in politics. 29 00:02:08,240 --> 00:02:11,640 Speaker 3: That's why my undergrad and grad was on political science 30 00:02:11,680 --> 00:02:18,720 Speaker 3: political philosophy. And since twowny twenty right before on a 31 00:02:18,800 --> 00:02:22,560 Speaker 3: Rock where I started working focusing on Iran and during 32 00:02:22,600 --> 00:02:24,760 Speaker 3: the US invading. 33 00:02:26,000 --> 00:02:28,880 Speaker 2: Iraq, I was part of the mission. I was there 34 00:02:28,919 --> 00:02:29,840 Speaker 2: for two years. 35 00:02:30,520 --> 00:02:34,280 Speaker 3: Since then, I've been on and off working for different 36 00:02:34,480 --> 00:02:37,480 Speaker 3: US agencies on Iran. 37 00:02:38,320 --> 00:02:42,280 Speaker 1: You ever had very practical field experience as a Farsi 38 00:02:42,400 --> 00:02:45,400 Speaker 1: linguist in Iraq. That must have been quite an experience. 39 00:02:46,080 --> 00:02:49,200 Speaker 3: Yes, it was very interesting. See one of the reasons 40 00:02:49,240 --> 00:02:51,520 Speaker 3: I wrote this book. When I was in Iraq, I 41 00:02:51,600 --> 00:02:55,320 Speaker 3: realized that our troops and a lot of are officially 42 00:02:55,320 --> 00:02:58,280 Speaker 3: even don't know in the detail what's going on and 43 00:02:58,480 --> 00:03:02,519 Speaker 3: so about the Rockies and all of that. So then 44 00:03:02,560 --> 00:03:06,240 Speaker 3: I thought about it, Okay, that's going to also affect 45 00:03:06,520 --> 00:03:07,640 Speaker 3: when it comes to Iran. 46 00:03:08,080 --> 00:03:10,480 Speaker 2: That's why I start writing about Iran. 47 00:03:11,320 --> 00:03:14,720 Speaker 1: Were you surprised that, despite all these years, going back 48 00:03:14,760 --> 00:03:18,120 Speaker 1: I guess to the hostage crisis of nineteen seventy nine, 49 00:03:18,639 --> 00:03:22,280 Speaker 1: how few people had really focused on Iran and really 50 00:03:22,280 --> 00:03:26,760 Speaker 1: tried to develop an understanding of how the Iranian works. 51 00:03:27,560 --> 00:03:32,240 Speaker 3: People really think they know, they might know Iran, but 52 00:03:32,360 --> 00:03:33,440 Speaker 3: they don't know Irani. 53 00:03:33,440 --> 00:03:34,120 Speaker 2: And I told. 54 00:03:34,000 --> 00:03:40,120 Speaker 4: Us how their brain operates. See, in the free world, 55 00:03:40,280 --> 00:03:43,440 Speaker 4: in the United States and Europe, we separate church from 56 00:03:43,440 --> 00:03:49,880 Speaker 4: the state. In Iran, actually the mask dominating the policies 57 00:03:50,000 --> 00:03:54,920 Speaker 4: of the state, So that's difficult for our policy makers 58 00:03:54,960 --> 00:03:58,000 Speaker 4: sometimes to understand how they operates. 59 00:03:58,560 --> 00:04:02,040 Speaker 1: It seems to me that they have, despite our efforts 60 00:04:02,080 --> 00:04:05,680 Speaker 1: to slow them down, they've actually built a fairly sophisticated 61 00:04:05,720 --> 00:04:06,920 Speaker 1: military capability. 62 00:04:07,480 --> 00:04:11,000 Speaker 3: Yes, you see, let's say last twelve to thirteen years, 63 00:04:11,560 --> 00:04:15,120 Speaker 3: we've been dealing with how to contain an iron nuclear program. 64 00:04:15,720 --> 00:04:19,239 Speaker 3: Then the missile came, we tried to containing their missiles, 65 00:04:19,720 --> 00:04:23,160 Speaker 3: then Iranian proxies. Now on top of that, now we 66 00:04:23,240 --> 00:04:25,880 Speaker 3: got to deal with the Iranian drolls. Let's go back 67 00:04:25,920 --> 00:04:30,640 Speaker 3: to Iranian. When I'm thinking about the Iranian nuclear program, 68 00:04:30,680 --> 00:04:33,960 Speaker 3: to be honest, they remind me of Arabian one thousand 69 00:04:34,000 --> 00:04:38,000 Speaker 3: one night with Thu Shata not to be killed. One 70 00:04:38,040 --> 00:04:40,960 Speaker 3: thousand nights told the story to the kingdom not to 71 00:04:41,000 --> 00:04:45,760 Speaker 3: be killed. But Iran nuclear is almost seven years or 72 00:04:45,800 --> 00:04:50,279 Speaker 3: even more every day telling that the new story. So 73 00:04:50,880 --> 00:04:54,160 Speaker 3: apparently Iranian are very good storytellers. 74 00:04:54,560 --> 00:04:59,360 Speaker 1: They've also made a real investment in defense technologies, yes, sir, 75 00:05:00,080 --> 00:05:03,040 Speaker 1: that we would not have expected. And what is I'm 76 00:05:03,080 --> 00:05:08,320 Speaker 1: fascinated by is that they produce much lower cost systems 77 00:05:08,320 --> 00:05:08,840 Speaker 1: than we do. 78 00:05:09,279 --> 00:05:13,080 Speaker 3: Yes, certain see their low cost See when they compare 79 00:05:13,160 --> 00:05:16,040 Speaker 3: I mean twenty thousand dollars shot at one thirty three 80 00:05:16,480 --> 00:05:19,920 Speaker 3: with some of our cheapest one is cost around seven 81 00:05:20,000 --> 00:05:23,880 Speaker 3: or eight million dollars. Now other country thinking about to 82 00:05:23,880 --> 00:05:27,719 Speaker 3: buy it drones from Iran. Actually, the military advisor of 83 00:05:27,760 --> 00:05:32,920 Speaker 3: the Supreme Leader and in general STAFFAVI the twenty countries 84 00:05:33,040 --> 00:05:39,039 Speaker 3: are waiting to buy a drone from US. So let's 85 00:05:39,040 --> 00:05:43,040 Speaker 3: say Iranian drone compared with some people they're comparing it 86 00:05:43,120 --> 00:05:47,400 Speaker 3: with the Turkish TBT two with TBT two was used 87 00:05:47,400 --> 00:05:50,599 Speaker 3: by the as a republican bidin last year in the war. 88 00:05:51,000 --> 00:05:54,080 Speaker 3: Each of them costs one point with two million dollars, 89 00:05:54,200 --> 00:05:59,640 Speaker 3: which compared to Iranian which some people they compare Gaza 90 00:06:00,320 --> 00:06:03,080 Speaker 3: with one of Iranian drone with the TV two which 91 00:06:03,120 --> 00:06:05,920 Speaker 3: cuts around one hundred thousand, two hundred thousand dollars. So 92 00:06:06,320 --> 00:06:09,400 Speaker 3: in this market country they don't have money, they go 93 00:06:09,520 --> 00:06:10,839 Speaker 3: for the Iranian drones. 94 00:06:11,480 --> 00:06:15,279 Speaker 1: I noticed that all of you Crange Defense intelligence said 95 00:06:15,320 --> 00:06:19,640 Speaker 1: the Russia ordered seventeen hundred Iranian drones so. 96 00:06:19,720 --> 00:06:22,640 Speaker 3: Far, yes, seventeen. The new one they ordered old one 97 00:06:22,680 --> 00:06:26,919 Speaker 3: is six thousands. And now Iran, you know, having a 98 00:06:26,960 --> 00:06:30,080 Speaker 3: building a factory drone factory in Russia. 99 00:06:29,680 --> 00:06:32,320 Speaker 1: And this is sort of the world turned upside down. 100 00:06:32,880 --> 00:06:34,360 Speaker 3: Yes it is, sir, Have. 101 00:06:34,400 --> 00:06:36,560 Speaker 1: We seen them? We try to use the drones in 102 00:06:36,600 --> 00:06:37,919 Speaker 1: the Persian Gulf. 103 00:06:38,200 --> 00:06:41,520 Speaker 3: I believe. So who is used in Aramko? I mean 104 00:06:42,279 --> 00:06:46,280 Speaker 3: all of the Iranian proxy. Another important point is that 105 00:06:46,560 --> 00:06:49,360 Speaker 3: we are only focusing on show head one thirty six. 106 00:06:49,880 --> 00:06:53,240 Speaker 3: Iran has so many other suicide drones. I could say 107 00:06:53,320 --> 00:06:58,360 Speaker 3: Cara Mohadjir so many other which in future when he 108 00:06:58,440 --> 00:07:01,080 Speaker 3: come to the pictures, twenty people oh Iranian as this 109 00:07:01,360 --> 00:07:04,160 Speaker 3: and that drone. So yeah, yeah, we have seen you. 110 00:07:04,279 --> 00:07:08,400 Speaker 3: They've been using it. I think Iran used it against 111 00:07:08,480 --> 00:07:13,520 Speaker 3: Kourish in Iraqi court and Iranian are widely using it, 112 00:07:13,560 --> 00:07:16,320 Speaker 3: but they don't say anything. You don't see the news, 113 00:07:16,400 --> 00:07:18,560 Speaker 3: and so how they're using it, yes. 114 00:07:18,720 --> 00:07:21,880 Speaker 1: Does not also make it a major threat for Israel. 115 00:07:22,760 --> 00:07:27,200 Speaker 3: It is sir it is major actually archie enemy. I 116 00:07:27,200 --> 00:07:32,960 Speaker 3: mean the Lemnini has Bulah. They have Iranian drones. They've 117 00:07:33,000 --> 00:07:36,559 Speaker 3: been using it Israeli so far, I believe they've shut 118 00:07:36,600 --> 00:07:39,160 Speaker 3: down several of them, but still they are using it. 119 00:07:39,720 --> 00:07:43,160 Speaker 3: So of course, I mean Israel. Lobli Bula is one 120 00:07:43,200 --> 00:07:46,600 Speaker 3: of the biggest allies of Iran, and whatever Iran has, 121 00:07:47,200 --> 00:07:49,920 Speaker 3: Doblinibula has it too well. 122 00:07:49,960 --> 00:07:52,160 Speaker 1: And I noticed, I mean in terms of their effectiveness. 123 00:07:52,240 --> 00:07:57,040 Speaker 1: I noticed that Ukrainian President Zelenski had said publicly that 124 00:07:57,200 --> 00:08:01,960 Speaker 1: Iranian drones have damaged over thirty percent of Ukraine's energy sector. 125 00:08:02,160 --> 00:08:05,840 Speaker 1: When you use enough of them, they are really very 126 00:08:05,880 --> 00:08:07,480 Speaker 1: serious as a weapon. 127 00:08:08,640 --> 00:08:11,280 Speaker 3: When you use five or six of them. Each of 128 00:08:11,320 --> 00:08:13,360 Speaker 3: them mad one hundred and twenty thousand dollars against the 129 00:08:13,400 --> 00:08:17,960 Speaker 3: midst of it's called one million dollars, and they're pre devastating. 130 00:08:18,080 --> 00:08:22,120 Speaker 3: Like I read that show had one thirty six got 131 00:08:22,120 --> 00:08:26,680 Speaker 3: a pret noisy when he come at you, he really 132 00:08:27,000 --> 00:08:29,400 Speaker 3: scared the hell out of you. So, yes, sir. 133 00:08:30,280 --> 00:08:33,680 Speaker 1: So one of the points you make is that the 134 00:08:33,760 --> 00:08:37,679 Speaker 1: effort to develop a jamming strategy to lock them in 135 00:08:37,760 --> 00:08:41,680 Speaker 1: fact may not work, both because there are too many 136 00:08:41,720 --> 00:08:45,200 Speaker 1: sensitive sites don't have enough jammers, but also that they 137 00:08:45,240 --> 00:08:47,839 Speaker 1: may actually be building the drones now so that the 138 00:08:47,920 --> 00:08:51,880 Speaker 1: jamming doesn't affect them. Are the Iranians now that's sophisticated. 139 00:08:52,720 --> 00:08:55,839 Speaker 3: Yes, Sometimes I think when you know some system of 140 00:08:56,000 --> 00:08:59,079 Speaker 3: tooth sophisticated, they don't don't see primitive stuff. 141 00:08:59,120 --> 00:09:03,240 Speaker 2: So that's how and using it. Yes, sir, you're absolutely correct. 142 00:09:14,200 --> 00:09:16,920 Speaker 1: Hi, this is newt. 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It 155 00:10:07,000 --> 00:10:10,400 Speaker 1: fascinates me because in history you'll find periods where countries 156 00:10:10,440 --> 00:10:14,800 Speaker 1: get so sophisticated and so expensive that they can't compete 157 00:10:14,840 --> 00:10:18,000 Speaker 1: with other countries that are much simpler and much cheaper, 158 00:10:18,480 --> 00:10:21,320 Speaker 1: but as a result of mass, because they can afford 159 00:10:21,320 --> 00:10:23,320 Speaker 1: to buy a lot more of them. And I think 160 00:10:23,320 --> 00:10:28,160 Speaker 1: the Iranians have worked towards that kind of mass approach. Frankly, 161 00:10:28,200 --> 00:10:29,920 Speaker 1: if they get enough customers, they're going to have a 162 00:10:30,040 --> 00:10:33,440 Speaker 1: very robust industry, and that industry is then going to 163 00:10:33,880 --> 00:10:35,959 Speaker 1: be able to continue to improve their drones. 164 00:10:36,480 --> 00:10:40,600 Speaker 3: Of course, I mean see in October you want the delusion, 165 00:10:40,640 --> 00:10:43,439 Speaker 3: it's going to be left up there. Some Iranian sanctions 166 00:10:43,640 --> 00:10:48,400 Speaker 3: which Iran could sell drones and missiles. So Iranian baiting 167 00:10:48,440 --> 00:10:54,560 Speaker 3: for that time. In October eighteen twenty three, the deision 168 00:10:54,640 --> 00:10:58,080 Speaker 3: will be left and then Iran could sell missile and 169 00:10:58,160 --> 00:11:04,720 Speaker 3: some other weapons. Imagine, then Iran could easily Then now 170 00:11:05,000 --> 00:11:09,240 Speaker 3: they are selling it covertly, then they're gonna sell. 171 00:11:09,080 --> 00:11:13,240 Speaker 1: It overtly, right, and you'll see places like Cuba, Venezuela, 172 00:11:13,840 --> 00:11:17,640 Speaker 1: every place which is afraid of America will start talking 173 00:11:17,640 --> 00:11:20,920 Speaker 1: to the Iranian which will make the Iranians dramatically more 174 00:11:21,000 --> 00:11:24,800 Speaker 1: powerful in terms of their diplomatic relations around the world. 175 00:11:25,200 --> 00:11:26,320 Speaker 2: Absolutely correccept. 176 00:11:26,800 --> 00:11:29,960 Speaker 1: It's been very clever of them to go to very 177 00:11:30,000 --> 00:11:33,280 Speaker 1: simple designs and very low cost designs. 178 00:11:34,240 --> 00:11:37,680 Speaker 3: Yes, it is because say they don't have access to 179 00:11:38,440 --> 00:11:42,280 Speaker 3: high technology, and they say the necessity is the mother 180 00:11:42,400 --> 00:11:46,240 Speaker 3: of all inventions. So that's why they start to building 181 00:11:46,280 --> 00:11:48,960 Speaker 3: this with whatever they have, especially if we put them 182 00:11:48,960 --> 00:11:51,839 Speaker 3: on a sanction for last but forty years now. So 183 00:11:52,520 --> 00:11:55,720 Speaker 3: of course, if you read they get some part of 184 00:11:55,760 --> 00:11:59,760 Speaker 3: this drone, even from US, they buying it from Terato 185 00:11:59,800 --> 00:12:03,360 Speaker 3: four at the company, from European, from other countries, they 186 00:12:03,480 --> 00:12:06,920 Speaker 3: buying it. They assemble everything and whatever they can get 187 00:12:06,920 --> 00:12:08,120 Speaker 3: it they build it their own. 188 00:12:08,280 --> 00:12:11,959 Speaker 1: I'm guessing that everywhere that they sell drones. They also 189 00:12:12,040 --> 00:12:14,040 Speaker 1: send trainers, of course they do. 190 00:12:14,200 --> 00:12:18,160 Speaker 3: I mean in Russia they send trainers to Ukraine to 191 00:12:18,280 --> 00:12:20,840 Speaker 3: show how the shild won thirty six books. 192 00:12:21,240 --> 00:12:25,320 Speaker 1: So you begin to get Iranian trainers scattered all around 193 00:12:25,360 --> 00:12:31,360 Speaker 1: the world. Iranian technology cash flowing back to Iran strikes 194 00:12:31,360 --> 00:12:36,240 Speaker 1: me that this is a very underreported and understudied phenomenon. 195 00:12:37,160 --> 00:12:38,480 Speaker 2: Yes, sir, correct sir. 196 00:12:38,840 --> 00:12:42,000 Speaker 1: You make the point in your book that Ethiopia, which 197 00:12:42,400 --> 00:12:44,400 Speaker 1: has grown into a country of one hundred and fifteen 198 00:12:44,400 --> 00:12:47,240 Speaker 1: million people, is now using Iranian drones. 199 00:12:47,760 --> 00:12:50,480 Speaker 3: Ethiopia, soon, Serbia and Bolivia. 200 00:12:50,559 --> 00:12:53,640 Speaker 1: And there's a steady spread everywhere. Now, why were the 201 00:12:53,720 --> 00:12:56,240 Speaker 1: Turks not able to match them in price? 202 00:12:56,679 --> 00:12:59,920 Speaker 3: Because it's expensive, Sir Iranian. I mean, as I said, 203 00:13:00,240 --> 00:13:03,439 Speaker 3: TB two one of the good Turkish it cost one 204 00:13:03,440 --> 00:13:06,600 Speaker 3: point one or two million, one point two million dollars 205 00:13:06,640 --> 00:13:09,839 Speaker 3: compared to Iranian drone one or two hundred thousand dollars. 206 00:13:10,320 --> 00:13:12,560 Speaker 3: So which one you go for, especially you're a poor 207 00:13:12,600 --> 00:13:13,840 Speaker 3: country and you need the weapon. 208 00:13:13,840 --> 00:13:14,360 Speaker 2: Who you go with? 209 00:13:14,960 --> 00:13:17,480 Speaker 1: Well, especially if you're buying suicide drones, you're only going. 210 00:13:17,440 --> 00:13:20,760 Speaker 3: To use them one, yes, sir, yes, sir yes, sir. 211 00:13:21,200 --> 00:13:22,360 Speaker 1: So in a way, you'd like to be able to 212 00:13:22,400 --> 00:13:24,599 Speaker 1: send waves of drone. 213 00:13:25,080 --> 00:13:28,120 Speaker 3: And the scary part is that Iranian tried to have 214 00:13:28,200 --> 00:13:31,720 Speaker 3: an artificial intelligent added to coordinate this drone. 215 00:13:31,960 --> 00:13:34,520 Speaker 2: So it's going to be even more dangest thing coming years. 216 00:13:34,679 --> 00:13:37,400 Speaker 1: Yeah, well already. I mean, I know we have technology 217 00:13:37,440 --> 00:13:41,760 Speaker 1: where inside the vehicle itself, it can spot a tank, 218 00:13:41,840 --> 00:13:45,440 Speaker 1: for example, and match it up by photo identity, Yes, sir, 219 00:13:45,679 --> 00:13:47,440 Speaker 1: and then come down from the top, which is the 220 00:13:47,440 --> 00:13:48,559 Speaker 1: weakest point of the tank. 221 00:13:49,000 --> 00:13:49,320 Speaker 3: Yes. 222 00:13:49,559 --> 00:13:51,400 Speaker 1: And that's part of what happened to the Russians is 223 00:13:51,400 --> 00:13:55,040 Speaker 1: that the Ukrainians had a big enough drone supply that 224 00:13:55,080 --> 00:13:57,320 Speaker 1: they were able to take on the Russian armor in 225 00:13:57,360 --> 00:13:59,640 Speaker 1: a way that I think Russia was totally unprepared for. 226 00:14:00,360 --> 00:14:03,360 Speaker 1: Part of also those that I think we tend to 227 00:14:03,400 --> 00:14:07,600 Speaker 1: build things for very long distance use. Things like the 228 00:14:07,640 --> 00:14:10,960 Speaker 1: Reaper can stay up for a very long time. Correct 229 00:14:10,960 --> 00:14:13,280 Speaker 1: me if I'm wrong. From your book, but it strikes 230 00:14:13,320 --> 00:14:17,319 Speaker 1: me that the Iranians have focused much more on tactical 231 00:14:17,360 --> 00:14:20,960 Speaker 1: weapons that can be used at a relatively short distance. 232 00:14:21,360 --> 00:14:24,280 Speaker 3: Some of them they could, you know, for twenty hours 233 00:14:24,400 --> 00:14:28,240 Speaker 3: stay for surveillance, some of them twelve to twenty hours, 234 00:14:28,400 --> 00:14:30,800 Speaker 3: and they're working on it. I'm not surprised in coming 235 00:14:30,880 --> 00:14:34,880 Speaker 3: years we see much much more sophisticated drones from them, 236 00:14:35,400 --> 00:14:38,920 Speaker 3: But already what they have they're devastating. I mean, I 237 00:14:38,960 --> 00:14:43,640 Speaker 3: think Armenia are also trying to buy a drawn from 238 00:14:43,640 --> 00:14:47,040 Speaker 3: Iran in case again they have a war against the 239 00:14:47,080 --> 00:14:50,040 Speaker 3: Republic of Aburgent, you're going to use it. Yeah, So 240 00:14:50,040 --> 00:14:53,680 Speaker 3: so many country these days they're interested in Iranian drone 241 00:14:53,680 --> 00:14:58,160 Speaker 3: and unfortunately so for we haven't done anything. Especially and 242 00:14:58,320 --> 00:15:02,680 Speaker 3: I said in o where eighteen twenty twenty three, when 243 00:15:02,760 --> 00:15:07,120 Speaker 3: the weapon things left, Iran could easily sell whatever they want. 244 00:15:07,400 --> 00:15:11,240 Speaker 1: The Israelis have indicated that they think the Iranians have 245 00:15:11,920 --> 00:15:15,360 Speaker 1: some forty thousand drones with a range of over two 246 00:15:15,360 --> 00:15:17,400 Speaker 1: thousand kilometers, so they could reach Israel. 247 00:15:17,360 --> 00:15:21,440 Speaker 3: Easily Surian army. They have a drone. I mean Lomnizblo 248 00:15:21,520 --> 00:15:24,840 Speaker 3: has a drone. Jihad Islamic passing and jads Nami has 249 00:15:24,880 --> 00:15:28,160 Speaker 3: Iranian drones. The Bahamas has their own. I don't think 250 00:15:28,200 --> 00:15:30,520 Speaker 3: Irani to bother himself to, you know, send the drone. 251 00:15:30,520 --> 00:15:33,560 Speaker 3: They're gonna, okay, yes, send the drone. I want to 252 00:15:33,600 --> 00:15:37,320 Speaker 3: see what's going on. So that's why you know, they 253 00:15:37,320 --> 00:15:40,800 Speaker 3: say it will repeated, will has more than one hundred 254 00:15:40,800 --> 00:15:43,840 Speaker 3: thousand missiles. God knows how many Iranian drones they have 255 00:15:43,920 --> 00:15:48,200 Speaker 3: it now, and they say, see this is how Iranian think. 256 00:15:48,440 --> 00:15:52,200 Speaker 3: They say, okay, we have over one hundred thousands of 257 00:15:52,360 --> 00:15:56,440 Speaker 3: missiles and drone in case of war with US or 258 00:15:56,520 --> 00:16:01,000 Speaker 3: even NATO, we're gonna shower them with this drones and 259 00:16:01,080 --> 00:16:05,640 Speaker 3: missile so they don't have a strain to encounteracts. That's 260 00:16:05,640 --> 00:16:08,480 Speaker 3: how they think about it. That's why they're mass producing 261 00:16:08,560 --> 00:16:09,160 Speaker 3: this stuff. 262 00:16:09,800 --> 00:16:12,680 Speaker 1: Well, I mean, an aircraft carrier battle group would have 263 00:16:12,720 --> 00:16:15,840 Speaker 1: a very difficult challenge if there were suddenly two or 264 00:16:15,840 --> 00:16:19,400 Speaker 1: three thousand drones coming, they'd run out of an aircraft ammunition. 265 00:16:20,240 --> 00:16:23,040 Speaker 3: And another thing is that in old days, in ten 266 00:16:23,120 --> 00:16:26,120 Speaker 3: fifteen days, we were worried about the. 267 00:16:25,560 --> 00:16:27,760 Speaker 2: Iranian boat which full. 268 00:16:27,600 --> 00:16:31,600 Speaker 3: Of impact with the bomb and going towards to our battleship. 269 00:16:31,720 --> 00:16:35,600 Speaker 3: Now the pilot, you know, sit behind the drone and 270 00:16:35,800 --> 00:16:38,720 Speaker 3: go and do whatever they want and then he won't 271 00:16:38,720 --> 00:16:43,560 Speaker 3: become unfortunately murderer anymore. So they usually change. 272 00:16:44,200 --> 00:16:48,840 Speaker 1: Are the Iranians likely to actively start a war or 273 00:16:48,840 --> 00:16:54,720 Speaker 1: are they just building up their capability toward chart no. 274 00:16:54,720 --> 00:16:59,600 Speaker 3: They're not getting started war. They just defensive offensive. Sometimes 275 00:16:59,640 --> 00:17:02,200 Speaker 3: they come particulation enough to see what we react, but 276 00:17:02,200 --> 00:17:04,439 Speaker 3: they're not gonna do anything. We saw that in Iraq 277 00:17:04,720 --> 00:17:08,720 Speaker 3: in twenty twenty cossm sole money. They didn't do much. 278 00:17:08,800 --> 00:17:11,640 Speaker 3: They knew we're gonna go at them with everything they got, 279 00:17:11,880 --> 00:17:15,919 Speaker 3: so they try us. They steadily. See last twenty years, 280 00:17:16,320 --> 00:17:19,919 Speaker 3: I told you, especially since the last ten years around 281 00:17:20,000 --> 00:17:24,919 Speaker 3: nuclear program, they never done anything to really make us upset. 282 00:17:25,240 --> 00:17:28,000 Speaker 3: So they go steadily to see and to achieve whatever 283 00:17:28,040 --> 00:17:30,040 Speaker 3: they want. So and they were so for they've been 284 00:17:30,359 --> 00:17:33,640 Speaker 3: very successful. Why they know go open war with us. 285 00:17:34,000 --> 00:17:37,359 Speaker 1: You make a really interesting point that the very sanctions 286 00:17:37,440 --> 00:17:41,000 Speaker 1: programs we put on them may have driven them to 287 00:17:41,119 --> 00:17:44,879 Speaker 1: develop low cost, simple drones because that's what they could do. 288 00:17:45,520 --> 00:17:48,160 Speaker 1: So in the funny way, we drove them to less 289 00:17:48,160 --> 00:17:51,960 Speaker 1: expensive solutions and solutions they could manufacture at home. 290 00:17:52,320 --> 00:17:53,280 Speaker 2: Absolutely correct. 291 00:17:53,320 --> 00:17:57,000 Speaker 3: So it's all started with iron I Raq war. We 292 00:17:57,080 --> 00:17:59,600 Speaker 3: put them on their Imborgo. They couldn't get the airplane 293 00:17:59,640 --> 00:18:03,520 Speaker 3: parts and all of that. Iranian been working covertly or 294 00:18:03,560 --> 00:18:06,600 Speaker 3: over on this drone for last thirty years. Things you're 295 00:18:06,640 --> 00:18:10,560 Speaker 3: on Iraq wop whenever they never mentioned anything until recently. 296 00:18:10,920 --> 00:18:15,480 Speaker 1: From that standpoint, isn't there also a possibility that the 297 00:18:15,560 --> 00:18:19,440 Speaker 1: current generation of drones are going to look very very 298 00:18:19,440 --> 00:18:23,400 Speaker 1: primitive in four or five years as artificial intelligence begins 299 00:18:23,440 --> 00:18:24,080 Speaker 1: to be applied. 300 00:18:24,640 --> 00:18:28,640 Speaker 3: It's possible, said, especially when you want to use Kamakazi 301 00:18:28,800 --> 00:18:33,520 Speaker 3: drone and use artificial intelligence. So why not you want 302 00:18:33,560 --> 00:18:38,040 Speaker 3: to use cheap and inexpensive if the drone wants to 303 00:18:38,080 --> 00:18:42,000 Speaker 3: be blown, so why using expensive equipment? 304 00:18:58,480 --> 00:18:59,880 Speaker 1: What should the US be doing? 305 00:19:00,800 --> 00:19:04,679 Speaker 3: In my view, US should constantly monitor in Iran? But 306 00:19:05,200 --> 00:19:07,879 Speaker 3: I don't think at this point we couldn't do much. 307 00:19:08,119 --> 00:19:10,280 Speaker 1: What do we need to do to prepare to defend 308 00:19:10,320 --> 00:19:12,160 Speaker 1: ourselves militarily? 309 00:19:13,000 --> 00:19:16,800 Speaker 3: We need to more spend money or defense and figure 310 00:19:16,800 --> 00:19:20,240 Speaker 3: out how we could shut down the Iranian in a 311 00:19:20,400 --> 00:19:24,840 Speaker 3: more effective way. We haven't been able in Ukraine, so 312 00:19:24,920 --> 00:19:29,119 Speaker 3: that's another thing. Future war is more likely with the drone, 313 00:19:29,720 --> 00:19:32,960 Speaker 3: and I believe us. I'm sure that we are doing 314 00:19:33,000 --> 00:19:38,600 Speaker 3: everything right now. And some people they say, oh, Irunian 315 00:19:38,720 --> 00:19:40,760 Speaker 3: drone are primitive, one. 316 00:19:40,600 --> 00:19:43,200 Speaker 2: More easy target for US, but it's. 317 00:19:43,040 --> 00:19:46,920 Speaker 3: Not that way. It's not for that easy target. We 318 00:19:46,960 --> 00:19:49,800 Speaker 3: need to send a one million dollar missile to destroy 319 00:19:49,840 --> 00:19:52,440 Speaker 3: and for twenty dollars, that's cost an effect. 320 00:19:52,720 --> 00:19:55,119 Speaker 1: Well, and if they shoot sixty or seventy one hundred 321 00:19:55,119 --> 00:19:58,960 Speaker 1: of them, it's not one target. Yes, sir, I assume 322 00:19:59,600 --> 00:20:03,679 Speaker 1: against they knowable target an aircraft carrier or a military base, 323 00:20:04,200 --> 00:20:05,520 Speaker 1: they would try to just flood it. 324 00:20:06,040 --> 00:20:10,520 Speaker 3: Yes, sir, as I said, Iranian strategies use whatever you're 325 00:20:10,520 --> 00:20:13,959 Speaker 3: sending us. We sent twice or five times more to 326 00:20:14,040 --> 00:20:16,919 Speaker 3: destroy whatever you're saying. So that's how they want to 327 00:20:16,960 --> 00:20:23,040 Speaker 3: defend themselves. And recently they are using an old tanker. 328 00:20:23,119 --> 00:20:27,520 Speaker 3: They're converting it to the battleship for the drone and everything. 329 00:20:27,720 --> 00:20:28,720 Speaker 2: I think that's smart. 330 00:20:29,280 --> 00:20:31,520 Speaker 1: Yeah, well, I mean drums take up a tiny amount 331 00:20:31,520 --> 00:20:33,480 Speaker 1: of space. You didn't put a lot of them on 332 00:20:33,520 --> 00:20:36,320 Speaker 1: a tanker. Yes, and it becomes the equivalent of an 333 00:20:36,320 --> 00:20:40,640 Speaker 1: aircraft carrier and the cheap, yes it is, which could 334 00:20:40,640 --> 00:20:43,800 Speaker 1: then let them project power lots of places. Yes, I 335 00:20:43,840 --> 00:20:46,560 Speaker 1: can't imagine if you took a say, an old used 336 00:20:46,560 --> 00:20:50,240 Speaker 1: oil tanker as big as those things are, they could 337 00:20:50,240 --> 00:20:52,560 Speaker 1: probably carry three or four thousand drums. 338 00:20:52,840 --> 00:20:56,520 Speaker 3: Yes, easily, and it has a lot of them, absolutely correct. 339 00:20:56,880 --> 00:20:58,919 Speaker 1: Well, I was stunned when I was preparing for this 340 00:20:59,480 --> 00:21:01,800 Speaker 1: I know modern amount of drones, but your book is 341 00:21:01,840 --> 00:21:06,000 Speaker 1: a remarkable addition to it. And when I ran across 342 00:21:06,040 --> 00:21:08,360 Speaker 1: the quote you head from the Israelis that they think 343 00:21:08,400 --> 00:21:13,320 Speaker 1: Iran already has forty thousand drums. That is a real arsenal. 344 00:21:13,440 --> 00:21:14,760 Speaker 3: Yes sir, yes it is. 345 00:21:15,280 --> 00:21:18,680 Speaker 1: When you developed this book with these beautiful color pictures, 346 00:21:18,680 --> 00:21:21,800 Speaker 1: and it's remarkable there's all that stuff just open source 347 00:21:21,800 --> 00:21:23,240 Speaker 1: and when they just published. 348 00:21:22,800 --> 00:21:27,440 Speaker 3: It all being translated. Everything is original, yes sir. 349 00:21:27,800 --> 00:21:29,880 Speaker 1: So in a sense they're putting out a sales pitch. 350 00:21:30,119 --> 00:21:32,440 Speaker 1: They have a picture of a pretty drone, yes, sir, 351 00:21:33,680 --> 00:21:34,960 Speaker 1: and that's now in your book. 352 00:21:36,240 --> 00:21:39,440 Speaker 3: What is interesting about my book is that there are 353 00:21:39,480 --> 00:21:41,680 Speaker 3: not that many books, which is comprehensive. 354 00:21:41,720 --> 00:21:44,359 Speaker 2: You know. I got around ninety drones. 355 00:21:44,000 --> 00:21:48,240 Speaker 3: A bitter photos, the specification, all of that and all 356 00:21:48,400 --> 00:21:52,560 Speaker 3: being from original source. Some of them from Tattnium News 357 00:21:52,600 --> 00:21:55,760 Speaker 3: which is Tatnium News Agency is very close to IERGC, 358 00:21:56,240 --> 00:21:59,600 Speaker 3: some from First News Agency is very close to IERGC 359 00:22:00,040 --> 00:22:01,639 Speaker 3: or Islamic Revolution in regard. 360 00:22:02,000 --> 00:22:06,040 Speaker 2: So my book is everything you see is original. 361 00:22:06,400 --> 00:22:09,800 Speaker 3: I translated, I worked on it, I got the pictures, 362 00:22:10,359 --> 00:22:12,440 Speaker 3: everything again original. 363 00:22:12,760 --> 00:22:16,040 Speaker 1: So in a way, say the American military or for 364 00:22:16,160 --> 00:22:19,440 Speaker 1: that matter, the Ukrainian or the British or French. Your 365 00:22:19,480 --> 00:22:22,760 Speaker 1: new book Iranian Drones A New Menace from that I 366 00:22:22,760 --> 00:22:26,200 Speaker 1: at all, is really a workbook that virtually every officer 367 00:22:26,720 --> 00:22:29,560 Speaker 1: trying to understand how the world is going to be 368 00:22:29,600 --> 00:22:31,800 Speaker 1: reshaped ought to be looking at your book. 369 00:22:32,400 --> 00:22:36,840 Speaker 3: Yes, sir, you remember I wrote another book with Comenius Warriors. Yes, 370 00:22:37,119 --> 00:22:39,720 Speaker 3: a lot of people tell me we used that book 371 00:22:39,760 --> 00:22:42,680 Speaker 3: at our source book. I believe this book also is 372 00:22:42,720 --> 00:22:44,280 Speaker 3: going to be used as the source book. 373 00:22:44,560 --> 00:22:48,080 Speaker 1: Which I think is important. It's very important for the 374 00:22:48,119 --> 00:22:53,800 Speaker 1: military leaders of the democracies to understand how many advances 375 00:22:53,800 --> 00:22:56,520 Speaker 1: are being made by countries that we may be in 376 00:22:56,560 --> 00:22:58,679 Speaker 1: the habit of underestimating. 377 00:22:58,880 --> 00:23:01,959 Speaker 3: And we're still on thisting them. Especially Irani is not 378 00:23:01,960 --> 00:23:03,320 Speaker 3: our parotiet anymore. 379 00:23:03,760 --> 00:23:06,639 Speaker 1: And I think from that standpoint, watching the war in Ukraine, 380 00:23:06,960 --> 00:23:10,119 Speaker 1: realizing that the Russians are in the sense of decaying, 381 00:23:10,840 --> 00:23:13,160 Speaker 1: but the Iranians are now filling the vacuum. 382 00:23:13,480 --> 00:23:17,879 Speaker 3: Of course, in Iraq they pull out Iranian fill up 383 00:23:17,880 --> 00:23:22,280 Speaker 3: the vacuum. In the Suria, Iranian filling of the vacuum. 384 00:23:22,440 --> 00:23:26,800 Speaker 3: In Lobanon, Iranian of being there forever in Yemen, they 385 00:23:26,800 --> 00:23:29,920 Speaker 3: are doing whatever they can in me and more they 386 00:23:29,960 --> 00:23:33,480 Speaker 3: are supporting the opposition in Junda, they send in a 387 00:23:33,560 --> 00:23:40,160 Speaker 3: droome and anywhere you point anywhere. They have a little 388 00:23:40,160 --> 00:23:43,200 Speaker 3: bit sense of anti Americans on Iranian right there they 389 00:23:43,240 --> 00:23:48,560 Speaker 3: said it anywhere against American policy. We are there to help. 390 00:23:48,760 --> 00:23:51,320 Speaker 1: When you think about, for example, the Saudi oil fields 391 00:23:51,720 --> 00:23:55,400 Speaker 1: which have been hit by the Houthis using Iranian drones. Yes, 392 00:23:55,840 --> 00:23:58,440 Speaker 1: weapons don't have to be ballistic missiles. 393 00:23:58,560 --> 00:23:59,200 Speaker 2: Not at all. 394 00:24:00,160 --> 00:24:02,919 Speaker 3: I mean as I said, I mean what warhead of 395 00:24:03,000 --> 00:24:07,840 Speaker 3: shahid is thirty to fifty pounds. When fifty pounds of 396 00:24:08,000 --> 00:24:12,280 Speaker 3: explosives coming at you, you have no chance of dodging it, sir. 397 00:24:13,040 --> 00:24:15,280 Speaker 1: Well, and if you're an oil field, you have every 398 00:24:15,359 --> 00:24:18,200 Speaker 1: chance of having the oil wells torn apart. There must 399 00:24:18,240 --> 00:24:21,080 Speaker 1: be in that sense, almost a sense of a balance 400 00:24:21,119 --> 00:24:24,720 Speaker 1: of terror with all the countries in the region, because 401 00:24:24,720 --> 00:24:27,960 Speaker 1: they're all potentially so dangerous and they could all blow 402 00:24:28,040 --> 00:24:29,480 Speaker 1: up almost overnight. 403 00:24:29,720 --> 00:24:32,159 Speaker 3: Correct, Yes, sir, Do you think. 404 00:24:32,080 --> 00:24:37,320 Speaker 1: That Tetla Homeni was in his mind leading a worldwide 405 00:24:37,359 --> 00:24:41,280 Speaker 1: movement in which we were the larger devil. In Israel 406 00:24:41,359 --> 00:24:44,280 Speaker 1: was the smaller devil. As the regime has been there 407 00:24:44,320 --> 00:24:46,760 Speaker 1: now for a good while. Do you think that they 408 00:24:46,840 --> 00:24:52,359 Speaker 1: are more concerned about survival or more concerned about trying 409 00:24:52,400 --> 00:24:54,879 Speaker 1: to find a way to break out and dominate the 410 00:24:55,000 --> 00:24:55,600 Speaker 1: entire region? 411 00:24:56,240 --> 00:25:00,920 Speaker 3: For what I have seen the Ayetrola, how many this 412 00:25:01,240 --> 00:25:06,679 Speaker 3: new supreme leader, they're always talking about enemy, enemy, enemy, 413 00:25:07,280 --> 00:25:10,600 Speaker 3: I mean even every every speech you listen to him, 414 00:25:11,040 --> 00:25:15,320 Speaker 3: Enemy America is a number one enemy. It seems that 415 00:25:15,960 --> 00:25:21,720 Speaker 3: slowly they're trying to achieve their goal, which is dominating 416 00:25:21,800 --> 00:25:25,439 Speaker 3: the region. They are not rushing to it, but I 417 00:25:25,480 --> 00:25:28,400 Speaker 3: don't think they are averting from you know, backing down 418 00:25:28,640 --> 00:25:31,960 Speaker 3: thinking about the Iranian people, their economy and all that. 419 00:25:32,440 --> 00:25:35,520 Speaker 3: They don't but they run sold They round forty two 420 00:25:35,680 --> 00:25:41,119 Speaker 3: billion dollars of oild. What happened to it? What happened 421 00:25:41,160 --> 00:25:44,520 Speaker 3: to that money? That forty two billion they said it. 422 00:25:44,600 --> 00:25:47,560 Speaker 3: I read it in the Irani we sold God knows 423 00:25:47,560 --> 00:25:50,480 Speaker 3: how much they smuggle or sold a nether world. 424 00:25:50,720 --> 00:25:55,760 Speaker 2: So when the country have that much money, and I call. 425 00:25:55,640 --> 00:25:59,840 Speaker 3: It crazy people, ideologue people, they could do a lot 426 00:26:00,880 --> 00:26:05,399 Speaker 3: and so forth could be being able to contain your 427 00:26:05,440 --> 00:26:07,000 Speaker 3: own I don't think so. 428 00:26:07,240 --> 00:26:10,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, its that have been gradually steadily breaking out. Yeah, 429 00:26:10,840 --> 00:26:13,919 Speaker 1: at a pace that we haven't felt compelled to respond to, 430 00:26:14,000 --> 00:26:17,000 Speaker 1: and given the current administration, we probably couldn't respond to it. 431 00:26:17,680 --> 00:26:20,760 Speaker 1: It's really astonishing, Narn. I really want to thank you 432 00:26:20,800 --> 00:26:23,280 Speaker 1: for joining me, and I want to thank you for 433 00:26:23,480 --> 00:26:27,720 Speaker 1: your continued effort to understand what's going on in Iran 434 00:26:27,840 --> 00:26:31,400 Speaker 1: and to try to communicate it, so Americans and everybody 435 00:26:31,440 --> 00:26:33,760 Speaker 1: around the world who has to be concerned about it 436 00:26:33,800 --> 00:26:36,679 Speaker 1: has a source that's reliable and real. I think your 437 00:26:36,720 --> 00:26:40,040 Speaker 1: new book, Iranian Drones, A New Menace from the Ayatola 438 00:26:40,240 --> 00:26:43,399 Speaker 1: is available on Amazon and bookstores everywhere. You are a 439 00:26:43,440 --> 00:26:47,440 Speaker 1: fascinating guy, and you have unique insights, and I think 440 00:26:47,440 --> 00:26:50,119 Speaker 1: what you're doing is a real contribution to our survival. 441 00:26:50,520 --> 00:26:52,160 Speaker 1: And I want to thank you for taking the time 442 00:26:52,160 --> 00:26:52,679 Speaker 1: to be with me. 443 00:26:53,040 --> 00:26:55,840 Speaker 2: Thank you very much, Missus Bigger having me on your show. 444 00:26:56,000 --> 00:26:56,720 Speaker 2: Thank you again. 445 00:27:01,119 --> 00:27:03,719 Speaker 1: Thank you to my guest to Meyron Resatti. You can 446 00:27:03,760 --> 00:27:06,840 Speaker 1: get a link to buy his new book, Aranian Drones, 447 00:27:07,240 --> 00:27:10,240 Speaker 1: A New Menace from the Ayatola on our show page 448 00:27:10,480 --> 00:27:14,280 Speaker 1: at Newtsworld dot com. News World is produced by Gingrish 449 00:27:14,280 --> 00:27:19,520 Speaker 1: three sixty and iHeartMedia. Our executive producer is Guernsey slomp Our. 450 00:27:19,560 --> 00:27:23,760 Speaker 1: Researcher is Rachel Peterson. The artwork for the show was 451 00:27:23,800 --> 00:27:27,399 Speaker 1: created by Steve Penley. Special thanks to the team at 452 00:27:27,400 --> 00:27:30,880 Speaker 1: Gingrish three sixty. If you've been enjoying Newsworld, I hope 453 00:27:30,920 --> 00:27:33,600 Speaker 1: you'll go to Apple Podcast and both rate us with 454 00:27:33,720 --> 00:27:37,080 Speaker 1: five stars and give us a review so others can 455 00:27:37,160 --> 00:27:40,840 Speaker 1: learn what it's all about. Right now, listeners of Newtsworld 456 00:27:41,119 --> 00:27:45,280 Speaker 1: can sign up for my three freeweekly columns at gingrishtree 457 00:27:45,320 --> 00:28:00,600 Speaker 1: sixty dot com slash newsletter. I'm Newt Gingrich. This is Newtsworld.