1 00:00:01,120 --> 00:00:03,840 Speaker 1: Hello, and welcome to Cool People Did Cool Stuff. You're 2 00:00:04,080 --> 00:00:06,840 Speaker 1: twice weekly dose of people who lived for what they believed. 3 00:00:07,280 --> 00:00:10,160 Speaker 1: I'm your host, my great Killjoy, and with me today 4 00:00:10,400 --> 00:00:14,600 Speaker 1: is Mia Wong. Hi are you I'm trying I'm trying 5 00:00:14,720 --> 00:00:19,440 Speaker 1: pretty good. Um, yeah, being Mia, it's a good time. Yeah. 6 00:00:19,760 --> 00:00:23,200 Speaker 1: Do you want to explain what you mean by that? Oh? Yes, 7 00:00:23,239 --> 00:00:26,680 Speaker 1: since I guess I have not explained it anywhere else yet. 8 00:00:27,040 --> 00:00:32,519 Speaker 1: I'm trans Mia now out. Um yeah, me as one 9 00:00:32,560 --> 00:00:34,800 Speaker 1: of the many hosts of the podcast. It could happen 10 00:00:34,800 --> 00:00:36,360 Speaker 1: here that if you don't listen to, you should be 11 00:00:36,400 --> 00:00:40,320 Speaker 1: listening to. And it's been really funny because I'm really 12 00:00:40,360 --> 00:00:44,519 Speaker 1: bad at remembering more than one name for somebody, and 13 00:00:44,560 --> 00:00:47,360 Speaker 1: so I'm very excited to completely forget what your old 14 00:00:47,440 --> 00:00:49,600 Speaker 1: name was, because it was really hard for me to 15 00:00:49,600 --> 00:00:53,400 Speaker 1: remember two names. I'm sorry, really it was hard about 16 00:00:53,479 --> 00:00:55,360 Speaker 1: me that you were in the closet. That's the hardest 17 00:00:55,360 --> 00:00:59,880 Speaker 1: part about other people. I really did feel bad, just 18 00:01:00,080 --> 00:01:02,440 Speaker 1: like making all my coworkers like shandered me all the time, 19 00:01:02,480 --> 00:01:05,840 Speaker 1: and I was like, I'm sorry, I'm gonna be honest. 20 00:01:05,959 --> 00:01:12,600 Speaker 1: It was easy. You're not an ounce of burden. Yeah. No, 21 00:01:12,760 --> 00:01:15,399 Speaker 1: And it was not burden some I'm just really excited 22 00:01:15,400 --> 00:01:17,760 Speaker 1: to have you on as a guest to fair Market. 23 00:01:17,800 --> 00:01:19,920 Speaker 1: You don't remember most people's names, even if they have, 24 00:01:20,440 --> 00:01:23,080 Speaker 1: even if it's just one. Oh yeah, well what it 25 00:01:23,160 --> 00:01:25,759 Speaker 1: is is that if, especially if you have an Instagram 26 00:01:25,800 --> 00:01:28,680 Speaker 1: handle and it's not what your name is, that's your name. 27 00:01:29,600 --> 00:01:31,440 Speaker 1: After about a year, if I see you in public, 28 00:01:31,480 --> 00:01:35,479 Speaker 1: you're going to be like rat Pizza Man forty seven 29 00:01:35,560 --> 00:01:38,760 Speaker 1: or whatever. This is. This is oh yeah, did you 30 00:01:38,760 --> 00:01:45,399 Speaker 1: care that person? Yeah? I remember things, which is why 31 00:01:45,400 --> 00:01:49,840 Speaker 1: I'm such a trustworthy history podcaster. Our producer is Sophie. Sophie, 32 00:01:49,840 --> 00:01:52,640 Speaker 1: how are you doing? How's your dog? Anderson is great. 33 00:01:52,720 --> 00:01:56,240 Speaker 1: She's wearing like a really nice like green vest that 34 00:01:56,320 --> 00:01:59,640 Speaker 1: my friend got her that is like water resistant, which 35 00:01:59,680 --> 00:02:01,840 Speaker 1: is a looks like a cape. Yeah, it does look 36 00:02:01,880 --> 00:02:05,320 Speaker 1: like a cape, and um I think she feels powerful 37 00:02:05,360 --> 00:02:11,560 Speaker 1: in it. And um that's nice and I love her. Yeah, Miam, 38 00:02:11,639 --> 00:02:17,720 Speaker 1: do you have any pets? No, it's okay. So anyway, 39 00:02:19,080 --> 00:02:24,040 Speaker 1: Mia likes animals. Yeah, it's okay. So what if? What if? 40 00:02:24,040 --> 00:02:25,720 Speaker 1: What if one of the most terrible things about my 41 00:02:25,800 --> 00:02:28,840 Speaker 1: human conditions that I love cats and unbelievably allergic to 42 00:02:28,880 --> 00:02:31,919 Speaker 1: them love me like every single kind of ever met 43 00:02:31,919 --> 00:02:34,680 Speaker 1: loves me. For one, who was my grandpa's cat who 44 00:02:34,800 --> 00:02:37,440 Speaker 1: just bawl everyone who walked past them. But other than 45 00:02:37,520 --> 00:02:42,839 Speaker 1: that and like her allergies legit. Yeahah like I get 46 00:02:42,880 --> 00:02:45,880 Speaker 1: like after about an hour, I sound like I'm dying. 47 00:02:46,440 --> 00:02:50,040 Speaker 1: It's it's okay. So in order to record my next 48 00:02:50,120 --> 00:02:53,680 Speaker 1: metal album, I'm gonna get you over and bring a cat. Mhmm. 49 00:02:54,200 --> 00:02:59,720 Speaker 1: You're gonna get some incredible coughing excellent. Yeah. Our audio 50 00:02:59,720 --> 00:03:02,040 Speaker 1: engine years Ian high Ian. It's funny to say hi 51 00:03:02,080 --> 00:03:03,960 Speaker 1: to Ian because he can't say anything back. Everyone say 52 00:03:04,040 --> 00:03:07,600 Speaker 1: hi to Ian. This is the first time I've ever 53 00:03:07,600 --> 00:03:11,640 Speaker 1: made this joke. I don't recycle jokes. Our theme music 54 00:03:11,680 --> 00:03:17,440 Speaker 1: was written for us by a woman, So Mia today 55 00:03:17,919 --> 00:03:19,480 Speaker 1: it's really fun I love that. I don't tell my 56 00:03:19,520 --> 00:03:25,760 Speaker 1: guess what I'm gonna tell the about today. We're talking 57 00:03:25,760 --> 00:03:31,560 Speaker 1: about some like street trash punks before punk, like ten 58 00:03:31,639 --> 00:03:35,000 Speaker 1: years before punk. Actually they're one of the aesthetic inspirations 59 00:03:35,000 --> 00:03:38,160 Speaker 1: for punk, but we'll get to that. In the late 60 00:03:38,240 --> 00:03:41,280 Speaker 1: sixties in New York City on the Lower East Side, 61 00:03:42,000 --> 00:03:45,000 Speaker 1: there was a crew of weirdo artists. They named themselves 62 00:03:45,040 --> 00:03:48,560 Speaker 1: something unprincipal. They were the up against the Wall Motherfucker's. 63 00:03:50,440 --> 00:03:52,160 Speaker 1: Today we're gonna talk about them. You ever heard of 64 00:03:52,160 --> 00:03:58,280 Speaker 1: the up against the Wall Motherfucker's. Some incredibly vague memory 65 00:03:58,480 --> 00:04:00,920 Speaker 1: of being in a college US where I hadn't slept 66 00:04:00,960 --> 00:04:05,000 Speaker 1: for three days, and I took a class of like 67 00:04:05,080 --> 00:04:10,080 Speaker 1: The Underground like thing. We started with like the actual 68 00:04:10,080 --> 00:04:11,760 Speaker 1: book The Underground, and then went do a whole bunch 69 00:04:11,760 --> 00:04:13,440 Speaker 1: of off and I think they mentioned them there, but 70 00:04:13,480 --> 00:04:16,080 Speaker 1: I was so tired that I remember I remember nothing 71 00:04:16,279 --> 00:04:20,240 Speaker 1: about them at all. Yeah, yeah, no, um, they are. 72 00:04:21,440 --> 00:04:24,600 Speaker 1: They did not seek the limelight. And that's one of 73 00:04:24,640 --> 00:04:26,920 Speaker 1: the things that's so interesting and amazing about them. They 74 00:04:26,960 --> 00:04:30,200 Speaker 1: did as much as like not any of the other 75 00:04:30,200 --> 00:04:31,920 Speaker 1: groups that are around at the time, right, but as 76 00:04:31,960 --> 00:04:34,200 Speaker 1: much as like a great number of the ones who 77 00:04:34,240 --> 00:04:37,039 Speaker 1: are a lot more famous. Um, And they just like 78 00:04:37,160 --> 00:04:40,040 Speaker 1: very consciously didn't seek the limelight. And so there's it's 79 00:04:40,040 --> 00:04:43,680 Speaker 1: harder to know about them. And I'm going to talk 80 00:04:43,720 --> 00:04:47,280 Speaker 1: about them. One of the one of the Motherfucker's they 81 00:04:47,279 --> 00:04:52,719 Speaker 1: called themselves the Motherfucker's, among other epithets for themselves. His 82 00:04:52,800 --> 00:04:56,440 Speaker 1: name is Oshan Newman, and he wrote a memoir called 83 00:04:56,480 --> 00:04:58,320 Speaker 1: Up against the Wall Motherfucker and No It's for next Time, 84 00:04:58,800 --> 00:05:02,400 Speaker 1: and his memoir starts off this way. In nineteen sixty seven, 85 00:05:02,400 --> 00:05:04,720 Speaker 1: I became a founding member of an anarchist street gang 86 00:05:04,880 --> 00:05:08,360 Speaker 1: called Up against the Wall Motherfucker's. An unexpected career move 87 00:05:08,400 --> 00:05:10,000 Speaker 1: for a nice Jewish boy with an m A and 88 00:05:10,120 --> 00:05:13,440 Speaker 1: history from Yale. We called ourselves the Motherfucker's. We saw 89 00:05:13,480 --> 00:05:16,440 Speaker 1: ourselves as urban guerrillas swimming in the countercultural sea of 90 00:05:16,480 --> 00:05:19,120 Speaker 1: freaks and dropouts. We didn't like the media term hippies 91 00:05:19,880 --> 00:05:22,159 Speaker 1: who had swarmed the cheap rent tenements of the Lower 92 00:05:22,160 --> 00:05:25,040 Speaker 1: East Side of New York. Those young dropouts were a base, 93 00:05:25,080 --> 00:05:27,960 Speaker 1: and we attempted to organize them for total revolution through rallies, 94 00:05:28,000 --> 00:05:31,080 Speaker 1: free feasts, raucous community meetings, and a steady stream of 95 00:05:31,120 --> 00:05:35,960 Speaker 1: mimeographed flyers. Against the vapid spaceiness of flower power, we 96 00:05:36,080 --> 00:05:41,880 Speaker 1: proclaimed the need for armed love. Um. The history of 97 00:05:41,880 --> 00:05:45,520 Speaker 1: these people is incredibly hard to pin down, right, because, oh, 98 00:05:45,520 --> 00:05:48,680 Speaker 1: they left behind a lot of like mimocraft flyers, right, 99 00:05:49,520 --> 00:05:53,279 Speaker 1: But there's there's two Motherfucker's who are still alive who 100 00:05:53,320 --> 00:05:57,960 Speaker 1: talk about this stuff publicly, and they really don't see 101 00:05:58,000 --> 00:06:01,000 Speaker 1: eye to eye about what happened and what it means, 102 00:06:01,120 --> 00:06:03,800 Speaker 1: and whether or not they were like totally on the 103 00:06:03,880 --> 00:06:05,679 Speaker 1: right track or whether they were a bunch of fucking 104 00:06:05,680 --> 00:06:10,919 Speaker 1: asshole kids. You've got Ocean Newman, who I just quoted. 105 00:06:11,720 --> 00:06:13,800 Speaker 1: His Jewish family had fled from the Nazis and he 106 00:06:13,839 --> 00:06:17,440 Speaker 1: grew up in a privileged, academic Marxist household. He joined 107 00:06:17,440 --> 00:06:20,360 Speaker 1: The Motherfucker's as a disaffected artist, but after he left 108 00:06:20,360 --> 00:06:22,839 Speaker 1: he started really questioning the whole thing, and he wrote 109 00:06:22,839 --> 00:06:26,080 Speaker 1: a book about it. And his primary focus is basically, like, 110 00:06:26,720 --> 00:06:29,560 Speaker 1: we were dumb kids, and mostly it was bad. That 111 00:06:29,760 --> 00:06:32,880 Speaker 1: is my takeaway from what he wrote about his time 112 00:06:32,880 --> 00:06:35,480 Speaker 1: in the Motherfucker's. So he has his bias going on 113 00:06:35,760 --> 00:06:38,200 Speaker 1: these days. He's a Bay Area movement lawyer who helps 114 00:06:38,240 --> 00:06:41,640 Speaker 1: people fight shitty landlords. Actually specifically helped one of my 115 00:06:41,640 --> 00:06:45,000 Speaker 1: friends fight a shitty landlord, so that's awesome, thank you. 116 00:06:46,680 --> 00:06:49,960 Speaker 1: Then you've got Ben Maria. He's the opposite in so 117 00:06:50,000 --> 00:06:52,800 Speaker 1: many ways. He grew up rough and poor. He grew 118 00:06:52,839 --> 00:06:55,000 Speaker 1: up first in the Maryland, Virginia area, but his mom 119 00:06:55,040 --> 00:06:57,400 Speaker 1: moved to Hell's Kitchen when he was ten. He's also 120 00:06:57,480 --> 00:06:59,480 Speaker 1: white and he spent the rest of his youth on 121 00:06:59,520 --> 00:07:02,640 Speaker 1: the streets New York. He's still alive too. He hasn't 122 00:07:02,680 --> 00:07:04,839 Speaker 1: written a book about the Motherfucker's, but he gives a 123 00:07:04,880 --> 00:07:08,280 Speaker 1: lot of interviews, and his take on the Motherfucker's is 124 00:07:08,320 --> 00:07:11,160 Speaker 1: a fucking one eight from OSHA's. And he's full of 125 00:07:11,200 --> 00:07:13,240 Speaker 1: pride about the things that they changed and the lives 126 00:07:13,240 --> 00:07:18,000 Speaker 1: that they impacted. His interest these days are animism, anarchism, 127 00:07:18,160 --> 00:07:20,960 Speaker 1: and painting. And he's actually on Instagram and you can 128 00:07:21,000 --> 00:07:23,280 Speaker 1: buy his paintings, um and I suggest you look him up. 129 00:07:23,280 --> 00:07:26,120 Speaker 1: He's an abstract painter and he's got his biases coming 130 00:07:26,120 --> 00:07:28,760 Speaker 1: into what he talks about. Two and all of them 131 00:07:28,960 --> 00:07:33,280 Speaker 1: only started writing about the ship forty years later. They're 132 00:07:33,360 --> 00:07:36,520 Speaker 1: like and both of them will fess up to being like, look, 133 00:07:37,400 --> 00:07:39,200 Speaker 1: I don't know. This is the best we can relact 134 00:07:39,320 --> 00:07:41,840 Speaker 1: and recollect. And some of them are like, now I 135 00:07:41,840 --> 00:07:43,600 Speaker 1: remember it like this. Now I remember it like this, 136 00:07:43,640 --> 00:07:45,760 Speaker 1: and they're just like, I don't know, I don't know 137 00:07:45,800 --> 00:07:50,040 Speaker 1: what happened. Also, they did a fucking lot of crime, 138 00:07:50,600 --> 00:07:52,920 Speaker 1: like a lot of crime. And one of the things 139 00:07:53,000 --> 00:07:57,120 Speaker 1: about crime that I would recommend my listeners is to 140 00:07:57,200 --> 00:08:02,360 Speaker 1: not talk about it much. Yeah, So the shadowy history 141 00:08:02,440 --> 00:08:05,920 Speaker 1: of the Motherfucker's is what we're talking about today. And 142 00:08:05,960 --> 00:08:08,400 Speaker 1: I've got my biases to right as I try and 143 00:08:08,400 --> 00:08:11,560 Speaker 1: figure out this story. But this is the best understanding 144 00:08:11,640 --> 00:08:16,080 Speaker 1: that I have of what happened between all the conflicting sources. Usually, 145 00:08:16,080 --> 00:08:18,080 Speaker 1: when one person is like, no, this is right and 146 00:08:18,160 --> 00:08:19,760 Speaker 1: one person is like this is right, I'm like, Okay, 147 00:08:20,240 --> 00:08:23,680 Speaker 1: you're both right, you're both wrong. Whatever you know. Right, 148 00:08:24,280 --> 00:08:27,080 Speaker 1: We're gonna start with Ben Murrayam the guy still likes 149 00:08:27,080 --> 00:08:30,880 Speaker 1: everything that he did the Animist. He grew up in 150 00:08:30,920 --> 00:08:33,080 Speaker 1: Hell's Kitchen as a teenager and he got into jazz 151 00:08:33,160 --> 00:08:35,920 Speaker 1: and he played the vibraphone, which I had to look up. 152 00:08:36,000 --> 00:08:39,280 Speaker 1: I didn't know what a vibraphone was. It's like a 153 00:08:39,280 --> 00:08:42,400 Speaker 1: marimba or a glockenspiel or whatever. Like it's like I 154 00:08:42,520 --> 00:08:44,120 Speaker 1: got a bunch of bars, you hit them with things 155 00:08:44,160 --> 00:08:49,240 Speaker 1: with like a mallet um. It really will make everyone 156 00:08:49,280 --> 00:08:51,960 Speaker 1: know that I'm like not, I don't know much about jazz. 157 00:08:52,040 --> 00:08:56,040 Speaker 1: It's a very major jazz instrument of the time. It's 158 00:08:56,080 --> 00:09:00,520 Speaker 1: case called the vibes, right, Yeah, they're cool, they sound 159 00:09:00,600 --> 00:09:05,079 Speaker 1: really cool. He was also really into Heroin. I didn't 160 00:09:05,080 --> 00:09:10,240 Speaker 1: have to look up heroin. That makes whatever. Okay. This 161 00:09:10,320 --> 00:09:12,720 Speaker 1: wasn't as good for him as playing vibraphone was. He 162 00:09:12,800 --> 00:09:15,760 Speaker 1: went to prison. He was still a teenager when he 163 00:09:15,800 --> 00:09:17,679 Speaker 1: went to prison. And when he was in prison, he 164 00:09:17,760 --> 00:09:20,760 Speaker 1: quit Cold Turkey. Um. During his stay in the prison 165 00:09:20,800 --> 00:09:24,040 Speaker 1: hospital for the aforementioned quit Heroin Cold Turkey, which put 166 00:09:24,080 --> 00:09:25,960 Speaker 1: him in the hospital, because that's one thing that happens 167 00:09:26,000 --> 00:09:31,320 Speaker 1: if you quit Heroin Cold Turkey. Thank you, prison industrial complex. Um. 168 00:09:31,320 --> 00:09:34,400 Speaker 1: He started doing art therapy and he learned to love painting, 169 00:09:35,480 --> 00:09:39,120 Speaker 1: so he gets out of prison. There's conflicting stories about 170 00:09:39,120 --> 00:09:40,920 Speaker 1: whether or not he got back on heroin, but that's 171 00:09:41,120 --> 00:09:45,360 Speaker 1: not my or anyone's business. Um. When he got out 172 00:09:45,360 --> 00:09:48,480 Speaker 1: of prison, he was really into art now and painting. 173 00:09:49,160 --> 00:09:52,280 Speaker 1: And then he met the anarchists and Ben Maria and 174 00:09:52,320 --> 00:09:54,240 Speaker 1: the Up against the Wall motherfucker's. They're like these like 175 00:09:54,320 --> 00:09:57,719 Speaker 1: really raucous anarchists, like kind of like you, the listener 176 00:09:57,720 --> 00:10:00,400 Speaker 1: who's not super familiar might like expect of the archists, 177 00:10:00,440 --> 00:10:02,720 Speaker 1: like they're gonna like wear all black and ski masks 178 00:10:02,760 --> 00:10:06,959 Speaker 1: and like carry round switchblades and like scream revolution and ship. 179 00:10:07,880 --> 00:10:11,120 Speaker 1: They're close to the media conception of anarchists, right, that's 180 00:10:11,120 --> 00:10:13,320 Speaker 1: not the anarchists that Ben met. And this is really 181 00:10:13,320 --> 00:10:19,120 Speaker 1: cool to me. He met the pacifists. Oh, he met 182 00:10:19,240 --> 00:10:25,280 Speaker 1: really fucking based anarcho pacifists. Specifically, he met Judith Mullane 183 00:10:25,440 --> 00:10:28,680 Speaker 1: and Julian Beck, who are the anarcho pacifists who founded 184 00:10:28,679 --> 00:10:31,319 Speaker 1: a place called the Living Theater, which is still around. 185 00:10:31,400 --> 00:10:34,560 Speaker 1: It's an experimental art theater as the oldest experimental theater 186 00:10:34,600 --> 00:10:37,400 Speaker 1: in the United States. It does really amazing ship. We'll 187 00:10:37,400 --> 00:10:39,680 Speaker 1: talk a little bit about it. Let's just talk about 188 00:10:39,720 --> 00:10:44,600 Speaker 1: them now because I like them. Uh. Judith Mullaine was 189 00:10:45,080 --> 00:10:48,760 Speaker 1: a German Jewish immigrant. Her parents had come over when 190 00:10:48,800 --> 00:10:51,640 Speaker 1: she was like three, bringing her with her. There were 191 00:10:51,679 --> 00:10:53,600 Speaker 1: some of the first people, well not the first people, 192 00:10:53,600 --> 00:10:55,600 Speaker 1: but they were in the earlier waves of people being 193 00:10:55,640 --> 00:11:00,040 Speaker 1: like this is this isn't gonna go. Well, it's this 194 00:11:00,120 --> 00:11:03,680 Speaker 1: whole Nazi thing is it's a little bit concerning. Yeah, 195 00:11:03,720 --> 00:11:06,160 Speaker 1: like it's not really the place for us, And they 196 00:11:06,160 --> 00:11:09,440 Speaker 1: got the funk out and Julian Beck and her husband 197 00:11:10,000 --> 00:11:12,559 Speaker 1: um or sorry, Judith Mullaine and her husband, Julianne Beck, 198 00:11:13,400 --> 00:11:16,840 Speaker 1: we're in an open marriage. He was bisexual, or queer 199 00:11:16,920 --> 00:11:18,120 Speaker 1: or whatever. And I think this is part of why 200 00:11:18,160 --> 00:11:20,079 Speaker 1: they were in this open relationship is good. He wanted 201 00:11:20,080 --> 00:11:23,880 Speaker 1: to also funck dudes. He had his own boyfriend outside 202 00:11:23,920 --> 00:11:26,120 Speaker 1: the marriage. But also the couple were in a triad 203 00:11:26,160 --> 00:11:28,680 Speaker 1: with like yet another guy that's like doc worker guy 204 00:11:28,760 --> 00:11:31,920 Speaker 1: who was also married to someone else. Glad, glad to 205 00:11:31,960 --> 00:11:34,600 Speaker 1: see anarchism no matter where you are in what time period, 206 00:11:34,640 --> 00:11:39,240 Speaker 1: never changes. No, dear listener, you did not invent polyamory. 207 00:11:42,280 --> 00:11:48,600 Speaker 1: They were a fucking polyamorous Polly Cuel queer anarchist theater couple. 208 00:11:51,280 --> 00:11:55,839 Speaker 1: Ever changes, and and this is part of just makes 209 00:11:55,840 --> 00:11:59,079 Speaker 1: me happy in six after all of the stuff we're 210 00:11:59,080 --> 00:12:01,680 Speaker 1: going to talk about, he's the villainous preacher in the 211 00:12:01,679 --> 00:12:05,280 Speaker 1: movie Poltergeist too, Oh my god, because he's an actor, right. 212 00:12:06,080 --> 00:12:08,520 Speaker 1: He actually he died the year before the movie came out. 213 00:12:08,559 --> 00:12:11,160 Speaker 1: After he died, but and he wrote a ton of books, 214 00:12:11,200 --> 00:12:16,080 Speaker 1: mostly poetry, some about Feeder itself. Judith, this is my 215 00:12:16,120 --> 00:12:21,400 Speaker 1: favorite part. She played Granny in The Adams Family, the 216 00:12:21,520 --> 00:12:26,080 Speaker 1: crazy awesome like witch Crone Lady. She's also been on 217 00:12:26,120 --> 00:12:28,520 Speaker 1: like the Sopranos and a bunch of other ship and 218 00:12:28,600 --> 00:12:32,400 Speaker 1: this matters to be because like, this is the original Crone, 219 00:12:32,440 --> 00:12:36,360 Speaker 1: which from my childhood right, I was exactly the right 220 00:12:36,400 --> 00:12:41,040 Speaker 1: age to be really excited about the Adams family. And 221 00:12:41,160 --> 00:12:45,880 Speaker 1: Granny Frump from the Adams Family was the first Crone 222 00:12:46,080 --> 00:12:50,840 Speaker 1: I've ever met seen was played by polyamorous anarchist Drew, 223 00:12:50,920 --> 00:12:55,560 Speaker 1: who fled the Nazis at the age of three. Oh, 224 00:12:55,840 --> 00:12:59,600 Speaker 1: we love to see it, Okay, So to talk more 225 00:12:59,600 --> 00:13:01,480 Speaker 1: about how well this couple is. At one point they 226 00:13:01,480 --> 00:13:04,160 Speaker 1: got arrested for not paying their taxes, and their argument 227 00:13:04,160 --> 00:13:06,840 Speaker 1: was basically like, we don't want to pay taxes. The 228 00:13:06,880 --> 00:13:11,400 Speaker 1: government's bad and for anyone at home who is playing 229 00:13:11,440 --> 00:13:15,400 Speaker 1: cool people did cool stuff bingo. They represented themselves in court, 230 00:13:18,000 --> 00:13:21,040 Speaker 1: which is not my recommendation, to be clear, but I 231 00:13:21,040 --> 00:13:24,960 Speaker 1: will say a disproportionate number of the kind of people 232 00:13:25,280 --> 00:13:28,880 Speaker 1: who get written about like this represent themselves in court. 233 00:13:28,920 --> 00:13:34,120 Speaker 1: In this case, she dressed up like a Shakespeare character court. 234 00:13:35,200 --> 00:13:36,880 Speaker 1: I'm not, like, I wasn't a big theater kid, so 235 00:13:36,920 --> 00:13:38,679 Speaker 1: I don't it's like Merchant of Venice costume. But I 236 00:13:38,720 --> 00:13:42,800 Speaker 1: don't actually know what that means, you know. And they 237 00:13:42,800 --> 00:13:45,040 Speaker 1: also kept getting arrested over and over again for like 238 00:13:45,640 --> 00:13:47,240 Speaker 1: one thing. They get arrested over and over again for 239 00:13:47,280 --> 00:13:50,319 Speaker 1: it was indecent exposure because they did experimental theater and 240 00:13:50,360 --> 00:13:52,720 Speaker 1: a lot of their plays in bolth, nudity and a 241 00:13:52,720 --> 00:13:54,440 Speaker 1: lot of the stuff that I think that people take 242 00:13:54,480 --> 00:13:56,840 Speaker 1: for granted while we can no longer take for granted. 243 00:13:56,840 --> 00:13:59,480 Speaker 1: Thinks the way that whatever the way that the right 244 00:13:59,480 --> 00:14:02,040 Speaker 1: wing is trying to push things. You know, you get 245 00:14:02,120 --> 00:14:03,920 Speaker 1: arrested for having to play where some of the actors 246 00:14:03,920 --> 00:14:07,760 Speaker 1: were naked and um so they got arrested a lot. 247 00:14:09,000 --> 00:14:11,800 Speaker 1: The Living Theater is still around. It's one of the 248 00:14:11,840 --> 00:14:14,800 Speaker 1: oldest experimental it's the oldest experimental theater in the US. 249 00:14:15,160 --> 00:14:17,960 Speaker 1: It tours, it performs on the streets. It's performs in 250 00:14:18,040 --> 00:14:22,760 Speaker 1: prisons and stuff for prisoners, and basically they try to 251 00:14:22,880 --> 00:14:27,000 Speaker 1: undermine authority and content and form. I think they're fucking swell. 252 00:14:27,440 --> 00:14:29,960 Speaker 1: It's possible that the first organizing medians I went to 253 00:14:30,080 --> 00:14:32,120 Speaker 1: as a baby radical in New York City were at 254 00:14:32,120 --> 00:14:35,320 Speaker 1: the Living Theater, but I I'm not certain. I know 255 00:14:35,440 --> 00:14:37,800 Speaker 1: it was at a theater, at a weird experimental theater. 256 00:14:38,440 --> 00:14:41,800 Speaker 1: I'm not sure, But to be fair, this is anarchist 257 00:14:41,880 --> 00:14:44,920 Speaker 1: New York. There could be a lot of those totally 258 00:14:46,640 --> 00:14:53,240 Speaker 1: so Ben Murrayam the crazy jazz loving Painter street kid, 259 00:14:53,760 --> 00:14:57,320 Speaker 1: meets them, they teach him anarchism. He got real into it. 260 00:14:57,360 --> 00:15:01,000 Speaker 1: The passive ism didn't rub off. Instead, he started hanging 261 00:15:01,040 --> 00:15:02,920 Speaker 1: out with what he refers to as the political wing 262 00:15:02,960 --> 00:15:04,920 Speaker 1: of the anarchists, which I think is in contrast to 263 00:15:04,960 --> 00:15:09,120 Speaker 1: the art anarchists like veterans from the fucking Spanish Civil 264 00:15:09,120 --> 00:15:11,000 Speaker 1: War who are on their like sixties and ship and 265 00:15:11,000 --> 00:15:15,040 Speaker 1: he's like in his early twenties. He starts going to 266 00:15:15,120 --> 00:15:18,000 Speaker 1: political discussions at the house of this other guy, Murray 267 00:15:18,000 --> 00:15:21,840 Speaker 1: book Chin. Mm hmm. Murray book Chin is famous for 268 00:15:21,880 --> 00:15:24,720 Speaker 1: two things. Murray book Chin is famous first, and probably 269 00:15:24,760 --> 00:15:28,960 Speaker 1: more importantly, his concept of municipal libertarianism is what inspired 270 00:15:28,960 --> 00:15:32,080 Speaker 1: the Kurdish concept of democratic and federalism, the system that 271 00:15:32,120 --> 00:15:33,760 Speaker 1: a few million people are trying to live under in 272 00:15:33,800 --> 00:15:39,360 Speaker 1: northern Syria today right very influential in the lower leftist, 273 00:15:39,640 --> 00:15:43,040 Speaker 1: the you know, anti authoritarian left in the world. The 274 00:15:43,080 --> 00:15:46,240 Speaker 1: other more important thing about Murray Bookchin is that people 275 00:15:46,240 --> 00:15:49,400 Speaker 1: who really like him tag read Murray Bookchin on walls 276 00:15:49,440 --> 00:15:54,640 Speaker 1: and I think that's funny, literally constantly. My other favorite 277 00:15:54,680 --> 00:15:58,520 Speaker 1: bush and thing is just He's just so grouchy the time. 278 00:15:58,560 --> 00:16:00,840 Speaker 1: This is just his like he I don't know, like 279 00:16:00,920 --> 00:16:03,400 Speaker 1: I feel like this is kind of like the art 280 00:16:03,400 --> 00:16:05,920 Speaker 1: of public access television. It's like it's sort of like 281 00:16:05,960 --> 00:16:08,840 Speaker 1: a lost art now. But you could just be on 282 00:16:08,960 --> 00:16:14,840 Speaker 1: TV being unbelievably cranky all the time. Yeah, yeah, they're 283 00:16:15,960 --> 00:16:18,320 Speaker 1: TV show, and he like, like specifically, one of the 284 00:16:18,320 --> 00:16:19,800 Speaker 1: things he would do was he would go on public 285 00:16:19,800 --> 00:16:22,080 Speaker 1: Access TV and ranch about how Bertie Sanders had sold 286 00:16:22,080 --> 00:16:24,920 Speaker 1: out the movement after like the three after he won 287 00:16:24,920 --> 00:16:28,160 Speaker 1: a election because three specific anarchists voted for him, because 288 00:16:29,920 --> 00:16:34,840 Speaker 1: it's it's amazing, Yeah, okay, cool. So Marie bucktions this 289 00:16:35,200 --> 00:16:38,800 Speaker 1: character who runs throughout twentieth century anarchism and radical politics, 290 00:16:39,360 --> 00:16:43,440 Speaker 1: and he and he and Ben Mariam meet on repeated basis. 291 00:16:43,480 --> 00:16:47,400 Speaker 1: But Ben's not really a big fan of politics, and 292 00:16:47,480 --> 00:16:49,480 Speaker 1: so Ben would show up to these discussions and then 293 00:16:49,480 --> 00:16:51,920 Speaker 1: he get annoyed at them for being like hopelessly stuck 294 00:16:51,960 --> 00:16:54,960 Speaker 1: in bullshit theory instead of like doing action. So he 295 00:16:55,520 --> 00:16:58,640 Speaker 1: would stand up and call them all bourgeois white honkys, 296 00:16:59,320 --> 00:17:02,080 Speaker 1: Ben is a white as well important understanding this, and 297 00:17:02,120 --> 00:17:04,800 Speaker 1: then storm out. But then he'd be back the next 298 00:17:04,920 --> 00:17:10,760 Speaker 1: day for the discussion again, and probably more importantly to 299 00:17:10,880 --> 00:17:14,639 Speaker 1: our story, he did what any anarchist artsy type would do. 300 00:17:14,760 --> 00:17:16,840 Speaker 1: He got together with some friends. They started attacking the 301 00:17:16,840 --> 00:17:21,080 Speaker 1: bourgeois art world. They called this group black Mask. They 302 00:17:21,160 --> 00:17:23,760 Speaker 1: aren't sure if they started nineteen sixty five or nineteen 303 00:17:23,800 --> 00:17:26,920 Speaker 1: sixty six. Is a man after my own heart right here? 304 00:17:27,160 --> 00:17:30,320 Speaker 1: Why remember things when instead you could just not remember things, 305 00:17:31,240 --> 00:17:34,480 Speaker 1: always living in the moment, to be fair as sixty 306 00:17:34,560 --> 00:17:37,800 Speaker 1: years ago. One of their first big actions is Black Mask, 307 00:17:37,960 --> 00:17:39,800 Speaker 1: is that they shut down the Museum of Modern Art 308 00:17:39,880 --> 00:17:43,040 Speaker 1: the moment. And they did it too because, to quote 309 00:17:43,040 --> 00:17:46,840 Speaker 1: Ben Quote, the museum and gallery system separated art from 310 00:17:46,880 --> 00:17:48,879 Speaker 1: that living interchange and had nothing to do with the 311 00:17:49,000 --> 00:17:52,000 Speaker 1: vital creative urge. Museums weren't a living house. They were 312 00:17:52,040 --> 00:17:54,680 Speaker 1: just a repository. Because this is like that, they're just 313 00:17:54,760 --> 00:17:56,520 Speaker 1: like on his anti art kick right there, like fuck 314 00:17:56,600 --> 00:17:59,640 Speaker 1: the mainstream art world, fuck the commodification of art. We're 315 00:17:59,680 --> 00:18:02,560 Speaker 1: gonna we're gonna fight it. And the way they shut 316 00:18:02,600 --> 00:18:05,600 Speaker 1: down the moment is really clever. They printed up a 317 00:18:05,640 --> 00:18:08,040 Speaker 1: manifesto about how they're going to come funk up the museum. 318 00:18:09,560 --> 00:18:12,560 Speaker 1: Quote on Monday October tent at twelve thirty, we will 319 00:18:12,600 --> 00:18:15,320 Speaker 1: close the Museum of Modern Art. This action has taken 320 00:18:15,320 --> 00:18:16,800 Speaker 1: at a time when America is on a path of 321 00:18:16,880 --> 00:18:19,480 Speaker 1: total destruction and signals the opening of another front in 322 00:18:19,520 --> 00:18:22,800 Speaker 1: the worldwide struggle against suppression. We seek a total revolution, 323 00:18:22,960 --> 00:18:27,000 Speaker 1: cultural as well as social and political. Let the struggle begins, 324 00:18:27,160 --> 00:18:31,280 Speaker 1: very Let the struggle begins in all caps, of course. 325 00:18:32,480 --> 00:18:35,480 Speaker 1: So the moment closed an anticipation of their arrival, which 326 00:18:35,600 --> 00:18:42,440 Speaker 1: was their point all along. They closed the moment, and 327 00:18:43,359 --> 00:18:45,920 Speaker 1: the manifesto they printed and distribute about it talks about 328 00:18:45,920 --> 00:18:49,760 Speaker 1: their struggle within in the context of black liberation. And 329 00:18:49,840 --> 00:18:50,920 Speaker 1: this is gonna be some of this stuff that I 330 00:18:50,960 --> 00:18:52,520 Speaker 1: would like try and piece out to the best of 331 00:18:52,600 --> 00:18:58,280 Speaker 1: my white ability, white historian ability. Six years later, the 332 00:18:58,400 --> 00:19:01,280 Speaker 1: opening line of the manifesto is a new spirit is rising. 333 00:19:01,440 --> 00:19:04,040 Speaker 1: Like the streets of Watts we burn with revolution. And 334 00:19:04,119 --> 00:19:06,480 Speaker 1: it's kind of presumptuous, right. They're mostly these white kids 335 00:19:06,520 --> 00:19:08,920 Speaker 1: in black mask. At this point, I've had a hard 336 00:19:08,960 --> 00:19:11,080 Speaker 1: time figuring out the makeup of black Mask and the 337 00:19:11,119 --> 00:19:15,120 Speaker 1: motherfucker's uh. They mostly get talked about as a white group, 338 00:19:15,480 --> 00:19:18,080 Speaker 1: but if you read the history, it seems like by 339 00:19:18,119 --> 00:19:21,560 Speaker 1: the end they were actually primarily Puerto Rican and Puerto 340 00:19:21,680 --> 00:19:25,240 Speaker 1: Rican race and ethnicity especially at this time, which were 341 00:19:25,240 --> 00:19:26,879 Speaker 1: could talk about in a future episode when we talk 342 00:19:26,880 --> 00:19:30,240 Speaker 1: about the Young Lords. Plays very strangely into the white 343 00:19:30,320 --> 00:19:33,600 Speaker 1: and black assumptions about race um within the United States 344 00:19:33,640 --> 00:19:38,080 Speaker 1: at the time, and I don't know at the time, 345 00:19:38,160 --> 00:19:42,600 Speaker 1: I believe white black mask was primarily white group. I 346 00:19:42,720 --> 00:19:46,600 Speaker 1: can't really cleanly do an ad transition right now because 347 00:19:48,200 --> 00:19:53,520 Speaker 1: I can't. I'm sorry, But now you, dear listener, are 348 00:19:53,600 --> 00:19:56,200 Speaker 1: going to be subjected to exactly the kind of thing 349 00:19:56,400 --> 00:19:59,760 Speaker 1: that the protagonists of today's show feel very negatively about, 350 00:20:00,200 --> 00:20:05,040 Speaker 1: which is the commodification of entertainment. I hope that the 351 00:20:05,119 --> 00:20:13,960 Speaker 1: irony is interesting to you. It is to me, and 352 00:20:14,080 --> 00:20:21,399 Speaker 1: we're back as if nothing ever happened anyway. So they 353 00:20:21,840 --> 00:20:24,440 Speaker 1: tie their struggle in in this particular way, and it's um, 354 00:20:25,359 --> 00:20:27,639 Speaker 1: I'm only beginning to wrap my head around race relations 355 00:20:27,680 --> 00:20:29,520 Speaker 1: in late sixties radical movements. I've been trying for a 356 00:20:29,640 --> 00:20:33,160 Speaker 1: very long time, right, but it it doesn't map cleanly 357 00:20:33,440 --> 00:20:38,760 Speaker 1: or nicely to current conceptions of race. Are racial politics 358 00:20:38,840 --> 00:20:42,040 Speaker 1: within the United States and within the left. Black struggle 359 00:20:42,080 --> 00:20:44,399 Speaker 1: at the time was moving towards a black nationalist approach 360 00:20:44,480 --> 00:20:47,119 Speaker 1: and away from sort of a liberal multiculturalist approach. And 361 00:20:47,160 --> 00:20:49,000 Speaker 1: it seems like in a lot of ways white radicals 362 00:20:49,040 --> 00:20:51,520 Speaker 1: were being challenged to throw their lot in with black struggle, 363 00:20:51,800 --> 00:20:57,040 Speaker 1: but in separate ways. Right. Um, So their methods here 364 00:20:58,119 --> 00:21:01,320 Speaker 1: seem to be actually fairly scepted within the black radical 365 00:21:01,400 --> 00:21:03,679 Speaker 1: community at least Apong the Black Panthers and stuff will 366 00:21:03,720 --> 00:21:05,480 Speaker 1: talk about the relationship with the Black Panthers and a 367 00:21:05,560 --> 00:21:08,760 Speaker 1: little bit. But I'm not trying or maybe it was 368 00:21:08,800 --> 00:21:10,359 Speaker 1: all terrible and I'm not trying to like say it's 369 00:21:10,359 --> 00:21:13,360 Speaker 1: above approach. I'm just kind of pointing out some contradictions. 370 00:21:14,840 --> 00:21:18,679 Speaker 1: So Black Mask they continue to do anti art stuff. 371 00:21:18,800 --> 00:21:23,000 Speaker 1: They disrupt exhibitions and galleries and lectures. They're basically like 372 00:21:23,920 --> 00:21:26,239 Speaker 1: kind of doing the whole thing experimentally. They're like, oh, 373 00:21:26,240 --> 00:21:28,040 Speaker 1: I wonder if this works. They're not like sitting around 374 00:21:28,040 --> 00:21:30,960 Speaker 1: planning really carefully. They're just like, like, you want to 375 00:21:30,960 --> 00:21:32,640 Speaker 1: go funk that thing up, Like I want to suck 376 00:21:32,680 --> 00:21:36,239 Speaker 1: that sting up. Whatever. They figure as artists their job 377 00:21:36,320 --> 00:21:38,399 Speaker 1: was to attack the infrastructure of art with a capital 378 00:21:38,480 --> 00:21:41,399 Speaker 1: a how it fueled the war machine and bourgeois culture 379 00:21:41,440 --> 00:21:44,960 Speaker 1: more broadly. At one point they disrupted an art lecture 380 00:21:45,000 --> 00:21:48,040 Speaker 1: at NYU and the professor challenged Ben to a debate, 381 00:21:48,600 --> 00:21:51,520 Speaker 1: and Ben was like, yeah, sure, I'll debate you. But 382 00:21:51,920 --> 00:21:53,480 Speaker 1: then the whole thing was getting set up is this 383 00:21:53,640 --> 00:21:56,520 Speaker 1: like elitist closed event, which was exactly the kind of 384 00:21:56,600 --> 00:21:59,000 Speaker 1: thing that Ben hated. So Black Mask went around and 385 00:21:59,040 --> 00:22:01,680 Speaker 1: distributed flyers saying that the actually the event was free 386 00:22:01,760 --> 00:22:04,200 Speaker 1: and that everyone was invited into debate and there would 387 00:22:04,200 --> 00:22:07,680 Speaker 1: be free food and booze, and NYU had to block 388 00:22:07,720 --> 00:22:10,760 Speaker 1: off like streets, like blocks and blocks in order to 389 00:22:10,840 --> 00:22:12,760 Speaker 1: keep the public from attending the debate. It kind of 390 00:22:12,800 --> 00:22:16,000 Speaker 1: turned into a riot outside, which is sucking cool because 391 00:22:18,160 --> 00:22:21,960 Speaker 1: anti art art stuff all very complicated. But I don't know, whatever, 392 00:22:22,000 --> 00:22:25,560 Speaker 1: if you're gonna sucking debate someone, yeah that that definitely 393 00:22:26,160 --> 00:22:27,960 Speaker 1: using the debate to start a riot just seems like 394 00:22:28,000 --> 00:22:32,000 Speaker 1: the best way to possibly do a debate. Actually, I 395 00:22:32,000 --> 00:22:34,320 Speaker 1: feel like there's there's other times where like you're doing 396 00:22:34,400 --> 00:22:36,160 Speaker 1: a debate and you walk up and it's a trap 397 00:22:36,400 --> 00:22:42,359 Speaker 1: and you've you have now trapped they've always wanted to do. Yeah, well, 398 00:22:42,359 --> 00:22:45,280 Speaker 1: and it's interesting too write because like they're not necessarily 399 00:22:45,359 --> 00:22:48,320 Speaker 1: coming at like the right wing in this case, right 400 00:22:48,480 --> 00:22:51,159 Speaker 1: they're coming at the bourgeois world. And so it's like, 401 00:22:52,000 --> 00:22:53,760 Speaker 1: you know, it's like, right now, we talk about debate, 402 00:22:53,800 --> 00:22:56,000 Speaker 1: and it's usually the like kind of right wing being like, 403 00:22:56,200 --> 00:23:00,080 Speaker 1: debate us about whether or not trans people are alive. Know, 404 00:23:00,240 --> 00:23:02,240 Speaker 1: I'm like, no, I don't really want to. I don't 405 00:23:02,240 --> 00:23:04,440 Speaker 1: want to debate you about that. But like if someone 406 00:23:04,600 --> 00:23:09,359 Speaker 1: was like, I don't know, debate me anarchism versus of 407 00:23:09,840 --> 00:23:12,920 Speaker 1: social democracy or something, that's like an interesting debate that 408 00:23:13,000 --> 00:23:19,800 Speaker 1: could be had. Right, I'm not volunteering MIAs volunteering anyone. 409 00:23:20,520 --> 00:23:23,600 Speaker 1: MIA says that that should unless I really don't like you, 410 00:23:23,880 --> 00:23:27,200 Speaker 1: which case any trap, you've already played your hand here, 411 00:23:27,640 --> 00:23:29,440 Speaker 1: all right, yeah, you know, not very good at this 412 00:23:29,480 --> 00:23:31,600 Speaker 1: whole time I organized the riot. No, I won't. I 413 00:23:31,600 --> 00:23:34,760 Speaker 1: would never do that, Okay. So they started doing all 414 00:23:34,800 --> 00:23:37,480 Speaker 1: this stuff, and then after they started doing stuff, they 415 00:23:37,480 --> 00:23:40,560 Speaker 1: started publishing a magazine. I believe that was their belief 416 00:23:40,680 --> 00:23:43,480 Speaker 1: was that you should go in that order pointed out there. 417 00:23:44,040 --> 00:23:47,320 Speaker 1: It was a four page periodical called Black Mask, and 418 00:23:47,400 --> 00:23:50,760 Speaker 1: it ostensibly cost fifties five cents, which is about fifty 419 00:23:50,800 --> 00:23:53,399 Speaker 1: cents now, but they didn't actually charge money at all. 420 00:23:53,520 --> 00:23:55,520 Speaker 1: Their point was if we put free on it, people 421 00:23:55,560 --> 00:23:57,760 Speaker 1: will take it and throw it away. If we put 422 00:23:57,840 --> 00:24:00,760 Speaker 1: five cents on it, people will be like, here's five cents, 423 00:24:00,800 --> 00:24:02,000 Speaker 1: and then they'll be like, no, we don't need your 424 00:24:02,040 --> 00:24:04,000 Speaker 1: five cents. But someone has to actually like kind of 425 00:24:04,080 --> 00:24:06,080 Speaker 1: want it so it won't just get thrown away. It's 426 00:24:06,080 --> 00:24:10,600 Speaker 1: actually very clever, and I get really excited about radical 427 00:24:10,680 --> 00:24:12,879 Speaker 1: publishing and and this magazine that they put out was 428 00:24:13,880 --> 00:24:16,200 Speaker 1: really cool and one of the better books that you 429 00:24:16,240 --> 00:24:18,520 Speaker 1: can get is there's anthologies. I think it's also called 430 00:24:18,560 --> 00:24:20,960 Speaker 1: Up against Black Masking, Up against the Wall, motherfucker. I 431 00:24:21,000 --> 00:24:24,040 Speaker 1: think PM Press puts it out. It's just their journals, right, 432 00:24:24,040 --> 00:24:25,880 Speaker 1: it's the stuff that they put out. And the first 433 00:24:25,920 --> 00:24:28,400 Speaker 1: issue who to use as an example that three articles, 434 00:24:29,160 --> 00:24:32,639 Speaker 1: and the first was their manifesto for attacking the MoMA 435 00:24:33,080 --> 00:24:35,640 Speaker 1: and then another anarchist from Seattle's like critique of their 436 00:24:35,720 --> 00:24:38,920 Speaker 1: dumb bullshit action and then their response about why it 437 00:24:38,960 --> 00:24:42,560 Speaker 1: wasn't dumb in bullshit. I'm kind of in between the two. 438 00:24:42,560 --> 00:24:44,760 Speaker 1: I think they're both right. And the second was a 439 00:24:44,840 --> 00:24:47,720 Speaker 1: ten year old interview with Camue about how art for 440 00:24:47,880 --> 00:24:50,840 Speaker 1: art's sake is bullshit. But how art can't be entirely 441 00:24:50,920 --> 00:24:54,040 Speaker 1: subsumed to struggle And you've gotta like, um do the 442 00:24:54,080 --> 00:24:57,800 Speaker 1: secret third thing to use the modern way of referring 443 00:24:57,880 --> 00:25:00,320 Speaker 1: to it. And the third article was a call for 444 00:25:00,400 --> 00:25:02,640 Speaker 1: action and mutual aid to support black struggle and civil 445 00:25:02,720 --> 00:25:05,440 Speaker 1: rights and Alabama reprinted from SNICK, which is, you know 446 00:25:06,000 --> 00:25:08,200 Speaker 1: the student Non Violent Coordinating Committee that we talked about 447 00:25:08,200 --> 00:25:11,040 Speaker 1: in December. Who around this time, you're about to um 448 00:25:11,720 --> 00:25:13,640 Speaker 1: come out with the whole black power thing and black 449 00:25:13,680 --> 00:25:18,240 Speaker 1: panthers are gonna start showing up. So their magazine is 450 00:25:18,359 --> 00:25:22,000 Speaker 1: information about what they're doing, engaging in public debate, about 451 00:25:22,000 --> 00:25:23,640 Speaker 1: what they're doing with people who are on the same 452 00:25:23,680 --> 00:25:27,000 Speaker 1: side as them, right, more about their broader philosophical approach 453 00:25:27,040 --> 00:25:29,560 Speaker 1: to art and how to be directly engaged in supporting 454 00:25:29,600 --> 00:25:33,239 Speaker 1: black struggle, even when that struggle uses different tactics than 455 00:25:33,440 --> 00:25:36,320 Speaker 1: these anarchists might have personally advocated, Like it talks about 456 00:25:36,400 --> 00:25:39,159 Speaker 1: sucking voting. I really like this magazine. They put out 457 00:25:39,200 --> 00:25:43,240 Speaker 1: ten issues between nineteen sixty six and nine. They distributed 458 00:25:43,359 --> 00:25:46,480 Speaker 1: mostly on the Lower East Side, where people were like 459 00:25:46,600 --> 00:25:49,760 Speaker 1: into the magazine. Um, sometimes they went uptown to sell it. 460 00:25:49,920 --> 00:25:53,000 Speaker 1: But that was just a funk with people, you know, like, 461 00:25:53,359 --> 00:25:57,160 Speaker 1: let's go be antagonistic. It's all magazine called Black Mask. 462 00:25:57,200 --> 00:25:59,600 Speaker 1: But how we're going to come to destroyer shitty world 463 00:25:59,680 --> 00:26:02,520 Speaker 1: or whatever. But that that seems like a really good time. 464 00:26:03,240 --> 00:26:06,680 Speaker 1: I know, they kind of just had a lot of fun. 465 00:26:06,800 --> 00:26:12,640 Speaker 1: That's like it. Really they're they're complicated, but I really, 466 00:26:12,760 --> 00:26:14,520 Speaker 1: I mean whatever, of course I put them on my show. 467 00:26:14,560 --> 00:26:18,240 Speaker 1: I clearly think they're cool. The most iconic image of 468 00:26:18,400 --> 00:26:21,440 Speaker 1: this period when they're Black Mask is them marching on 469 00:26:21,560 --> 00:26:23,920 Speaker 1: Wall Street. They're wearing black ski masks and they're holding 470 00:26:23,960 --> 00:26:26,320 Speaker 1: fake skulls on sticks, and they have a sign that 471 00:26:26,400 --> 00:26:29,439 Speaker 1: says Wall Street is War Street. They passed out flyers 472 00:26:29,520 --> 00:26:32,080 Speaker 1: because of course they did, and those flyers announced that 473 00:26:32,119 --> 00:26:34,080 Speaker 1: the name of the street was to change to War Street. 474 00:26:34,800 --> 00:26:37,400 Speaker 1: And I personally think in their legacy we should continue 475 00:26:37,400 --> 00:26:39,280 Speaker 1: to try and push that Wall Street is War Street. 476 00:26:39,800 --> 00:26:42,560 Speaker 1: They kept sucking with the art world. One time, this 477 00:26:42,680 --> 00:26:46,520 Speaker 1: poet Ken Coke was doing a reading in ninety seven, 478 00:26:47,000 --> 00:26:49,240 Speaker 1: and he was the symbol of the bourgeois poetry world 479 00:26:49,240 --> 00:26:51,919 Speaker 1: at the time. A lot of people really like him. 480 00:26:51,960 --> 00:26:55,720 Speaker 1: If you read his Wikipedia page. It's just like clearly 481 00:26:55,800 --> 00:26:58,680 Speaker 1: written by someone who really really likes him, and the 482 00:26:58,760 --> 00:27:02,080 Speaker 1: talk page is like, why is this Wikipedia page written 483 00:27:02,080 --> 00:27:03,960 Speaker 1: by someone who clearly just likes him and was leaving 484 00:27:04,000 --> 00:27:06,080 Speaker 1: out all of it's like just his side of everything, 485 00:27:06,119 --> 00:27:07,880 Speaker 1: and it's about how he's great and like he uses 486 00:27:07,880 --> 00:27:14,160 Speaker 1: all these anyway, Ken Coke. Some of the Black Mask 487 00:27:14,200 --> 00:27:15,960 Speaker 1: people were like, well, let's go funk with him. We 488 00:27:16,040 --> 00:27:18,360 Speaker 1: don't like him. He's the symbol of the bourgeoire world. 489 00:27:19,320 --> 00:27:22,119 Speaker 1: And you know how when people throw pies at politicians, 490 00:27:22,200 --> 00:27:23,800 Speaker 1: it's like a fun gag, but in also in some 491 00:27:23,880 --> 00:27:27,000 Speaker 1: ways it's like a simulated dissassination. You know, it's like 492 00:27:27,080 --> 00:27:30,159 Speaker 1: a we can get to you, you know, like the 493 00:27:30,640 --> 00:27:34,400 Speaker 1: Pietro and thing that wasn't literal enough for Black Mask. 494 00:27:36,240 --> 00:27:40,760 Speaker 1: Oh no. So one of the Black Mask folks, his 495 00:27:40,840 --> 00:27:43,440 Speaker 1: name is Alan van new Kirk. He was the most 496 00:27:43,520 --> 00:27:46,760 Speaker 1: anarchy looking of them all. He got picked for this 497 00:27:46,960 --> 00:27:50,280 Speaker 1: role because he looked like the cliche anarchist. He was 498 00:27:50,400 --> 00:27:54,280 Speaker 1: this like gun toting, black wearing biker who was like 499 00:27:54,440 --> 00:27:57,639 Speaker 1: tall and gaunt and had just fled Detroit after starting 500 00:27:57,680 --> 00:28:01,159 Speaker 1: a similar newspaper up there called gorilla Um spelled you know, 501 00:28:01,240 --> 00:28:05,479 Speaker 1: like the War, which included poetry by Diane Deprima, who 502 00:28:05,640 --> 00:28:07,480 Speaker 1: rules in one day. I'm gonna just talk about my 503 00:28:07,520 --> 00:28:11,679 Speaker 1: favorite poet, Dianne Deprima, who wrote Revolutionary Letters Um has 504 00:28:11,720 --> 00:28:13,840 Speaker 1: one of my favorite poems in it. She worked with 505 00:28:13,880 --> 00:28:16,080 Speaker 1: the Diggers in San Francisco in nineteen sixties, which you 506 00:28:16,080 --> 00:28:17,720 Speaker 1: can listen more about in her episode on the Diggers 507 00:28:17,760 --> 00:28:20,240 Speaker 1: and the Levelers, which we did last year. Anyway, Alan 508 00:28:20,320 --> 00:28:23,800 Speaker 1: van Newkirk, since he looked the most proper classic cartoon 509 00:28:23,920 --> 00:28:27,280 Speaker 1: villain fall and lanky, wearing all black, they printed up 510 00:28:27,280 --> 00:28:30,520 Speaker 1: some leaflet saying poetry is Revolution with a photo of 511 00:28:30,560 --> 00:28:34,280 Speaker 1: the poet Amry Baraka and handcuffs and wounded by cops. 512 00:28:34,320 --> 00:28:36,200 Speaker 1: Because here was a poet who actually like throws down 513 00:28:36,280 --> 00:28:39,080 Speaker 1: and cares about struggle. And you know, in comparison to 514 00:28:39,520 --> 00:28:43,200 Speaker 1: this dude ken Coke, Alan loads some blanks into a pistol, 515 00:28:44,280 --> 00:28:48,760 Speaker 1: goes to his poetry reading, stands up and fucking shoots him. 516 00:28:51,040 --> 00:28:55,120 Speaker 1: Did he get injured? But and here's a funny thing, 517 00:28:55,480 --> 00:28:58,400 Speaker 1: depending on what you read, the way I end up 518 00:28:58,400 --> 00:29:00,840 Speaker 1: reading ken Coke's Wikipedia is in one of the books 519 00:29:00,840 --> 00:29:05,800 Speaker 1: about him about this event. The book is like, but 520 00:29:05,920 --> 00:29:08,400 Speaker 1: that's not what the Wikipedia page says. But I think 521 00:29:08,440 --> 00:29:12,080 Speaker 1: that was written by someone who really likes Ken Coke. Anyway, up, 522 00:29:13,280 --> 00:29:19,120 Speaker 1: they shoot him and he probably faints, and so everyone's like, 523 00:29:19,240 --> 00:29:24,080 Speaker 1: oh fuck, he's dead. Everyone starts freaking out. The black 524 00:29:24,160 --> 00:29:28,479 Speaker 1: mask people throw fucking flyers around, screaming revolution, and then 525 00:29:28,560 --> 00:29:32,800 Speaker 1: run screaming out into the night. The version on his 526 00:29:32,880 --> 00:29:35,320 Speaker 1: Wikipedia page that's referenced again in this book is that 527 00:29:36,080 --> 00:29:39,040 Speaker 1: Alan did not faint, looked at them and said, oh, 528 00:29:39,200 --> 00:29:44,080 Speaker 1: grow up. Either way, they simulate assassinate this poet. I 529 00:29:44,160 --> 00:29:47,880 Speaker 1: don't actually i'm coming on as neutral about this. I'm not. 530 00:29:48,200 --> 00:29:52,280 Speaker 1: I'm not being like this was a morally good decision 531 00:29:52,360 --> 00:29:56,760 Speaker 1: they all made whatever. Yeah, I mean, like I don't know, 532 00:29:56,880 --> 00:29:59,240 Speaker 1: because like you you actually can kill, like or like 533 00:29:59,320 --> 00:30:01,960 Speaker 1: severely injured someone by shooting blanks at them like that. 534 00:30:02,120 --> 00:30:04,800 Speaker 1: That is an actual thing. Yeah, I mean they're like, 535 00:30:05,040 --> 00:30:07,360 Speaker 1: they're they're far enough away, they're not like it's not 536 00:30:07,520 --> 00:30:11,320 Speaker 1: like I think it's like prettier. Yeah, but no, it 537 00:30:11,440 --> 00:30:16,480 Speaker 1: it it's traumatizing a ship for every outside of kind 538 00:30:16,560 --> 00:30:22,880 Speaker 1: of funny because yeah, you know, I'm not casting the 539 00:30:22,960 --> 00:30:27,000 Speaker 1: stones here. They were polarizing for some strange reason. It's 540 00:30:27,000 --> 00:30:30,280 Speaker 1: hard for me to imagine exactly why their actions and 541 00:30:30,400 --> 00:30:33,360 Speaker 1: words drew lots of new supporters, and their ideas behind 542 00:30:33,400 --> 00:30:36,040 Speaker 1: total revolution were infectious. The idea that revolution need to 543 00:30:36,080 --> 00:30:40,120 Speaker 1: be cultural as well as political, and and also that 544 00:30:40,360 --> 00:30:42,200 Speaker 1: you couldn't just have cultural change like some of the 545 00:30:42,280 --> 00:30:45,800 Speaker 1: dropout hippies were saying, you also needed political change. The 546 00:30:46,040 --> 00:30:48,920 Speaker 1: political hippies didn't like them because they were too political. 547 00:30:49,600 --> 00:30:53,360 Speaker 1: The super serious, no smiling radicals, especially the Marxist Landness, 548 00:30:53,880 --> 00:30:56,760 Speaker 1: didn't like them because they were too weird. And the 549 00:30:56,840 --> 00:31:00,680 Speaker 1: good proper communists, you know, they were like, they were like, look, 550 00:31:00,720 --> 00:31:02,640 Speaker 1: you're against the U. S. War machine and for the 551 00:31:02,720 --> 00:31:06,320 Speaker 1: Vietnamese people, but you're not directly supporting the North Vietnamese 552 00:31:06,400 --> 00:31:10,000 Speaker 1: government either, so you're terrible. And in the art world, 553 00:31:10,040 --> 00:31:12,280 Speaker 1: of course, is like, yeah, we don't know these guys. 554 00:31:12,320 --> 00:31:14,520 Speaker 1: They're not with us. No ridea where they came in from, 555 00:31:17,160 --> 00:31:19,800 Speaker 1: which meant that the people who didn't fit in anywhere, 556 00:31:20,320 --> 00:31:22,320 Speaker 1: the radicals who wanted to see a different world, who 557 00:31:22,320 --> 00:31:25,640 Speaker 1: didn't fit in anywhere, drifted towards black mask and Ben 558 00:31:25,760 --> 00:31:28,400 Speaker 1: Morea gets called the informal leader of all this stuff, 559 00:31:29,120 --> 00:31:33,200 Speaker 1: and I think that's both true and not true. Whenever 560 00:31:33,200 --> 00:31:36,200 Speaker 1: you're doing a bunch of like cool crime stuff, sometimes 561 00:31:36,240 --> 00:31:38,320 Speaker 1: you don't really want to take credit for it. And 562 00:31:38,400 --> 00:31:41,360 Speaker 1: so sometimes the leaders in this kind of situation are 563 00:31:41,400 --> 00:31:43,680 Speaker 1: as much like the fall guy as a formal leader. 564 00:31:44,760 --> 00:31:46,760 Speaker 1: And so when I say, like Ben Morea started a magazine, 565 00:31:46,760 --> 00:31:48,800 Speaker 1: it wasn't him. As three people started a magazine, he 566 00:31:48,880 --> 00:31:50,280 Speaker 1: was one of them, and he's the one who like 567 00:31:51,120 --> 00:31:54,480 Speaker 1: talks about it a lot, And they were very informal. 568 00:31:54,960 --> 00:31:58,280 Speaker 1: They didn't have like visioning meetings, official membership or hierarchy 569 00:31:59,160 --> 00:32:01,960 Speaker 1: any of that stuff. Um, but you know who does 570 00:32:02,040 --> 00:32:09,080 Speaker 1: have official hierarchy? Actually, you know, capitalism is sometimes kind 571 00:32:09,080 --> 00:32:14,760 Speaker 1: of enough very hierarchical in this weird way. Yeah, I 572 00:32:14,840 --> 00:32:16,600 Speaker 1: mean like in terms of formal Yeah. No, And I 573 00:32:16,720 --> 00:32:20,800 Speaker 1: have really come off Okay, I'm gonna like, I know, 574 00:32:20,880 --> 00:32:22,600 Speaker 1: I just like talked about like, oh it's cool, I 575 00:32:22,680 --> 00:32:24,400 Speaker 1: all ran round had guns, And I'm gonna do this 576 00:32:24,520 --> 00:32:26,760 Speaker 1: like serious thing for a moment, like actual serious thing 577 00:32:27,160 --> 00:32:31,360 Speaker 1: where I am now a very staunch I've always been. 578 00:32:31,400 --> 00:32:33,239 Speaker 1: I've always believed in gun safety. But you're all going 579 00:32:33,280 --> 00:32:34,560 Speaker 1: to be hearing way too much of it from me. 580 00:32:34,800 --> 00:32:37,800 Speaker 1: For a while. If you own firearms, they need to 581 00:32:37,840 --> 00:32:40,520 Speaker 1: be locked up. If they're not on your person. I 582 00:32:40,600 --> 00:32:42,720 Speaker 1: don't care. I don't care what your reasoning is. I 583 00:32:42,760 --> 00:32:44,720 Speaker 1: don't care what your excuses. If you're gone is not 584 00:32:44,880 --> 00:32:46,960 Speaker 1: on you. It needs to be locked up or it 585 00:32:47,000 --> 00:32:49,600 Speaker 1: cannot be accessed by people who should not access that firearm. 586 00:32:50,600 --> 00:32:54,680 Speaker 1: That's my super seriousness miling thing for today and probably 587 00:32:54,720 --> 00:32:58,080 Speaker 1: for a while. So yeah, if you're going to make 588 00:32:58,160 --> 00:33:03,840 Speaker 1: that decision to armed, you need to do that. That's 589 00:33:03,880 --> 00:33:09,320 Speaker 1: my ad, the ad for gun safety. I guess there's 590 00:33:09,320 --> 00:33:13,479 Speaker 1: probably actual ads for that too. Whatever, here's some other 591 00:33:13,560 --> 00:33:21,000 Speaker 1: ads and we're back. Another cool thing about black Mask 592 00:33:21,080 --> 00:33:24,760 Speaker 1: is it's where the term affinity groups comes from. Oh really, yeah, 593 00:33:25,600 --> 00:33:28,960 Speaker 1: well it's where it comes into English. Uh. There's this 594 00:33:29,080 --> 00:33:31,320 Speaker 1: model that a lot of people who participate in various 595 00:33:31,320 --> 00:33:33,440 Speaker 1: street protests use, and also a lot of other like 596 00:33:33,880 --> 00:33:36,640 Speaker 1: ways of trying to change the world called affinity groups, 597 00:33:36,720 --> 00:33:38,920 Speaker 1: where you basically like it's like your crew of friends 598 00:33:38,960 --> 00:33:41,800 Speaker 1: and you do stuff together. Um, and it's usually somewhat informal, 599 00:33:41,920 --> 00:33:44,400 Speaker 1: but you have like shared affinity and you're a group 600 00:33:44,480 --> 00:33:46,840 Speaker 1: of people and you go out and accomplish things in 601 00:33:46,920 --> 00:33:49,080 Speaker 1: that way, and it's a very effective system. And it's 602 00:33:49,120 --> 00:33:50,680 Speaker 1: like part of the way that if you want to 603 00:33:50,720 --> 00:33:54,160 Speaker 1: be very effective in demonstrations, get yourself an affinity group. UM, 604 00:33:54,320 --> 00:33:57,280 Speaker 1: that's the add I should have done. Whatever it comes 605 00:33:57,600 --> 00:34:01,240 Speaker 1: mostly from or it comes into came to them through 606 00:34:01,560 --> 00:34:03,680 Speaker 1: the Spanish anarchist who are part of the Spanish Civil War. 607 00:34:04,120 --> 00:34:06,320 Speaker 1: But basically at one of these like talks with Murray 608 00:34:06,320 --> 00:34:10,359 Speaker 1: book and the public news public TV anchor who rants 609 00:34:10,400 --> 00:34:15,480 Speaker 1: about Bernie Sanders, basically he was like, and we show 610 00:34:16,440 --> 00:34:20,320 Speaker 1: all call ourselves group off a sinada or odd and 611 00:34:20,600 --> 00:34:24,880 Speaker 1: then like and everyone's like, we could probably use the 612 00:34:24,920 --> 00:34:27,200 Speaker 1: word affinity groups, and Murray Bookchin is like, no, it 613 00:34:27,320 --> 00:34:30,640 Speaker 1: must be the Spanish um. And they were like, okay, 614 00:34:30,680 --> 00:34:34,160 Speaker 1: but we're not gonna And and actually I ran across 615 00:34:34,360 --> 00:34:38,759 Speaker 1: three different and three different fucking books exactly what the 616 00:34:38,880 --> 00:34:43,560 Speaker 1: word that was being translated as affinity groups was like 617 00:34:43,840 --> 00:34:47,879 Speaker 1: in Spanish. And I don't fucking know because there's three 618 00:34:47,920 --> 00:34:53,240 Speaker 1: different fucking things. So I'm just gonna call them affinity 619 00:34:53,280 --> 00:34:58,279 Speaker 1: groups and two black mask. An affinity group was a 620 00:34:58,320 --> 00:35:02,200 Speaker 1: street gang with an analysis. More modern usage is, of course, 621 00:35:02,239 --> 00:35:04,280 Speaker 1: a group of friends who worked together to accomplish stuff, 622 00:35:04,320 --> 00:35:06,960 Speaker 1: usually as part of a part of, but autonomous from 623 00:35:06,960 --> 00:35:11,400 Speaker 1: a larger movement. One more thing they did before they 624 00:35:11,400 --> 00:35:13,520 Speaker 1: stopped being Black Mask, and then we're gonna make everyone 625 00:35:13,680 --> 00:35:17,040 Speaker 1: wait on a cliffhanger. It's not very I I spoiled 626 00:35:17,080 --> 00:35:20,879 Speaker 1: my own cliffhanger. Black Mask is on the scene. They're 627 00:35:20,880 --> 00:35:24,320 Speaker 1: doing their thing. It's nineteen sixty seven. I don't know 628 00:35:24,360 --> 00:35:27,440 Speaker 1: if you knew about this, but um, the US was 629 00:35:27,560 --> 00:35:30,800 Speaker 1: invading other countries in the middle of the twentieth century. 630 00:35:30,840 --> 00:35:33,560 Speaker 1: It only happened the one time gets called the Vietnam War, 631 00:35:33,840 --> 00:35:36,560 Speaker 1: probably only lasted a year or so. I think that 632 00:35:36,800 --> 00:35:39,680 Speaker 1: all the whole thing is sarcasm. Vietnam War had been 633 00:35:39,719 --> 00:35:42,040 Speaker 1: going on for more than a decade in nineteen sixty seven. 634 00:35:42,640 --> 00:35:45,319 Speaker 1: The war for civil rights was raging at home. Sit 635 00:35:45,440 --> 00:35:47,080 Speaker 1: ins were happening. We talked about a lot of that. 636 00:35:48,200 --> 00:35:51,040 Speaker 1: In December, Black and White freedom writers have gone into 637 00:35:51,040 --> 00:35:52,759 Speaker 1: the South to registered voters and were met with the 638 00:35:52,880 --> 00:35:56,120 Speaker 1: organized armed violence of the Ku Klux Klan. Vietnamese monks 639 00:35:56,160 --> 00:35:58,800 Speaker 1: were setting themselves on fire to protest the US bombs. 640 00:35:59,440 --> 00:36:02,040 Speaker 1: Just the year for a black veteran, James Meredith had 641 00:36:02,080 --> 00:36:04,319 Speaker 1: been shot as part of his March Against Fear, which 642 00:36:04,480 --> 00:36:08,240 Speaker 1: again we also covered. Um, and you've got this hippie 643 00:36:08,320 --> 00:36:11,560 Speaker 1: thing going on. At the same time, the Lower east 644 00:36:11,560 --> 00:36:14,400 Speaker 1: Side was a major haven for what gets called the hippies. 645 00:36:14,480 --> 00:36:17,200 Speaker 1: The name is a media construction by and large. Malcolm 646 00:36:17,360 --> 00:36:19,600 Speaker 1: X said in his autobiography that the word was coined 647 00:36:19,640 --> 00:36:23,239 Speaker 1: in Harlem in the nineties for white people who tried 648 00:36:23,280 --> 00:36:26,200 Speaker 1: to act blacker than black people did. And a lot 649 00:36:26,239 --> 00:36:28,880 Speaker 1: of people who get called the hippies at this time period, 650 00:36:29,280 --> 00:36:31,359 Speaker 1: they didn't call themselves hippie as they talked about hip 651 00:36:31,480 --> 00:36:35,680 Speaker 1: culture and counterculture, or called themselves freaks or did all 652 00:36:35,760 --> 00:36:39,359 Speaker 1: of these. They basically all hated the word hippie, and um, 653 00:36:40,040 --> 00:36:42,919 Speaker 1: I would have to if that was where I lived. 654 00:36:43,000 --> 00:36:48,160 Speaker 1: And then um, the motherfucker's in particular we will talk 655 00:36:48,160 --> 00:36:51,880 Speaker 1: about to the black mask evolves into spoiler alert, they 656 00:36:52,000 --> 00:36:56,319 Speaker 1: called themselves freaks rather than hippies. So these freaks or whatever, 657 00:36:56,400 --> 00:36:58,440 Speaker 1: they pour into the Lower east Side because they're all 658 00:36:58,520 --> 00:37:01,040 Speaker 1: dropping out of the mainstream society, instream white society. So 659 00:37:01,120 --> 00:37:03,640 Speaker 1: all these white kids are pouring into Lower east Side, 660 00:37:03,680 --> 00:37:08,319 Speaker 1: which is I'm gonna go complicated. If people have more 661 00:37:08,400 --> 00:37:11,000 Speaker 1: negative things to say about that. I'm fully here for that. 662 00:37:11,640 --> 00:37:15,040 Speaker 1: They weren't buying large. Okay, this depends on who you ask. 663 00:37:15,840 --> 00:37:19,279 Speaker 1: Oh boy, they weren't either. They weren't buying large hanging 664 00:37:19,280 --> 00:37:21,759 Speaker 1: out with their new Puerto Rican neighbors, or some of 665 00:37:21,840 --> 00:37:26,480 Speaker 1: them were, or everyone was getting along fine. I expect 666 00:37:26,600 --> 00:37:29,400 Speaker 1: that by and large, the especially a political white hippies 667 00:37:29,400 --> 00:37:34,040 Speaker 1: were probably not interacting with the Puerto rican um culture 668 00:37:34,120 --> 00:37:37,520 Speaker 1: that they moved into, and they were mostly just trying 669 00:37:37,520 --> 00:37:39,359 Speaker 1: to live somewhere where rent was cheap and no one 670 00:37:39,400 --> 00:37:40,960 Speaker 1: gave a ship if they like, smoked wheat and hung 671 00:37:40,960 --> 00:37:46,359 Speaker 1: out in parks all day. And yeah, that is one 672 00:37:46,400 --> 00:37:50,520 Speaker 1: of the messy dark parts about hippie history. A lot 673 00:37:50,560 --> 00:37:53,239 Speaker 1: of these freaks are artists. Some of them started calling 674 00:37:53,280 --> 00:37:55,600 Speaker 1: for artists to get more involved in politics, and in 675 00:37:55,719 --> 00:37:59,279 Speaker 1: particular they wanted to stop the Vietnam War going on 676 00:37:59,400 --> 00:38:02,920 Speaker 1: for that fucking kid. And if you listen to Ben 677 00:38:03,000 --> 00:38:05,080 Speaker 1: talk about it now, he points out that one thing 678 00:38:05,120 --> 00:38:08,200 Speaker 1: that people don't quite understand is the like um, the 679 00:38:08,400 --> 00:38:13,239 Speaker 1: urgency that the Vietnam War was felt, how by the 680 00:38:13,440 --> 00:38:16,799 Speaker 1: countercultural left, that this war was being done in their name, 681 00:38:17,120 --> 00:38:19,759 Speaker 1: and of course because there was the draft. Everyone you 682 00:38:19,840 --> 00:38:22,320 Speaker 1: know is like dying and ship but also just this 683 00:38:22,480 --> 00:38:25,560 Speaker 1: like war against the Vietnamese people being waged in your 684 00:38:25,640 --> 00:38:30,200 Speaker 1: name and a lot of people the motherfucker's included basically 685 00:38:30,239 --> 00:38:32,479 Speaker 1: were like that war is gonna stop or we're gonna 686 00:38:32,520 --> 00:38:36,080 Speaker 1: die um, and people really meant it. And that's like 687 00:38:36,200 --> 00:38:38,440 Speaker 1: some of the stuff that gets left out of more 688 00:38:38,560 --> 00:38:40,799 Speaker 1: liberal history about the hippies or more like history. That's 689 00:38:40,840 --> 00:38:42,919 Speaker 1: just like and then they did drugs and had tight 690 00:38:42,960 --> 00:38:45,680 Speaker 1: eye shirts and stuff, you know that said some of 691 00:38:45,760 --> 00:38:48,839 Speaker 1: the ways that they tried to stop the war. Let's 692 00:38:48,880 --> 00:38:55,080 Speaker 1: talk about angry Arts weak. UM flyers went up around 693 00:38:55,120 --> 00:38:58,719 Speaker 1: town calling for what got called angry Arts weak and 694 00:38:58,800 --> 00:39:01,279 Speaker 1: it started. They started having meetings to get ready. And 695 00:39:01,360 --> 00:39:03,440 Speaker 1: this is where this guy, Oshan Newman, the guy who 696 00:39:03,520 --> 00:39:06,560 Speaker 1: kind of regrets joining UM, he started hanging out at 697 00:39:06,600 --> 00:39:07,960 Speaker 1: that point because he was a painter. In the Lower 698 00:39:08,000 --> 00:39:12,720 Speaker 1: East Side. There was also a quote quasi Marxist street 699 00:39:12,760 --> 00:39:14,960 Speaker 1: through the theater group called the Pageant Players, who I 700 00:39:15,120 --> 00:39:17,000 Speaker 1: can't find more information about, but I want to know 701 00:39:17,040 --> 00:39:20,160 Speaker 1: more about because they sound cool. Yeah, that's name I know. 702 00:39:20,960 --> 00:39:23,799 Speaker 1: Bread and Puppet was there also, and they rule Bread 703 00:39:23,880 --> 00:39:26,160 Speaker 1: and Puppets still exists. I've been to a bunch of 704 00:39:26,200 --> 00:39:28,440 Speaker 1: their plays. There into the idea that art should be 705 00:39:28,480 --> 00:39:30,640 Speaker 1: for the people, not only for the rich, and they're 706 00:39:30,640 --> 00:39:32,880 Speaker 1: involved in all these like cool lefty things and they 707 00:39:32,960 --> 00:39:35,719 Speaker 1: just have been forever. Um. They like go around like 708 00:39:36,280 --> 00:39:39,000 Speaker 1: they like they call their movement like the cheap art movement, 709 00:39:39,440 --> 00:39:43,680 Speaker 1: um that art should be affordable to people and stuff. Originally, 710 00:39:43,719 --> 00:39:45,319 Speaker 1: actually there was gonna be a chance that this week 711 00:39:45,440 --> 00:39:47,800 Speaker 1: was going to be fifty fifty split between the Motherfucker's 712 00:39:47,800 --> 00:39:49,440 Speaker 1: and Bread and Puppet um, just so you know how 713 00:39:49,520 --> 00:39:51,279 Speaker 1: cool Bread and Puppet is. But I didn't have time 714 00:39:51,320 --> 00:39:54,400 Speaker 1: because there's so much about the motetherfuckers, because they're really opposite. 715 00:39:54,440 --> 00:39:58,520 Speaker 1: But in working in parallel with each other anti art 716 00:39:58,640 --> 00:40:02,280 Speaker 1: and Arctic movements, none of the famous established art people 717 00:40:02,719 --> 00:40:05,720 Speaker 1: from the scene were at those meetings, just actual working 718 00:40:05,840 --> 00:40:11,920 Speaker 1: artists just for the better. Yeah, probably. And at these 719 00:40:12,000 --> 00:40:14,840 Speaker 1: meetings people start saying, like, look, art should mean something, 720 00:40:15,120 --> 00:40:18,240 Speaker 1: Art should direct people towards motion, towards action, towards unfucking 721 00:40:18,320 --> 00:40:21,239 Speaker 1: the world. And this is a radical viewpoint at the time, 722 00:40:21,480 --> 00:40:25,439 Speaker 1: because avant garde was it was really big at this point, 723 00:40:25,840 --> 00:40:28,239 Speaker 1: and it was really into art for art's sake. Um, 724 00:40:28,440 --> 00:40:30,960 Speaker 1: any art that had a purpose, even if that purpose 725 00:40:31,080 --> 00:40:33,920 Speaker 1: is to arouse, like pornography was not true art with 726 00:40:34,040 --> 00:40:38,040 Speaker 1: a capital T and a capital A. That's an unbelievably 727 00:40:38,080 --> 00:40:41,200 Speaker 1: annoying way to think about art, right, I know. It's 728 00:40:41,239 --> 00:40:43,400 Speaker 1: like I should have lead with that, so you all 729 00:40:43,480 --> 00:40:46,000 Speaker 1: like better understand why they're like, let's go funk up 730 00:40:46,040 --> 00:40:49,160 Speaker 1: the galleries and ship It's it's also funny too, because 731 00:40:49,200 --> 00:40:51,879 Speaker 1: it's like, okay, like you guys have named you guys 732 00:40:51,960 --> 00:40:54,400 Speaker 1: have like you guys have named yourself like the vanguard 733 00:40:54,680 --> 00:40:57,360 Speaker 1: and the thing you're van guarding is don't do anything. 734 00:40:58,120 --> 00:41:01,319 Speaker 1: Oh my god, that's what vant guard mean, isn't it. Yeah? 735 00:41:01,600 --> 00:41:05,360 Speaker 1: Whoa the vanguard of nothing? Oh but that see that 736 00:41:05,480 --> 00:41:12,200 Speaker 1: sounds cool. I like when market learned something. Okay, but 737 00:41:12,280 --> 00:41:14,800 Speaker 1: I'm saying this is this is all based on like 738 00:41:14,960 --> 00:41:18,359 Speaker 1: a very very dem memory or something I remember David 739 00:41:18,400 --> 00:41:21,440 Speaker 1: Greeber writing like two decades ago. No, I'm sure, like 740 00:41:21,480 --> 00:41:23,680 Speaker 1: I don't know. I'm pretty sure it doesn't mean that. Yeah, No, 741 00:41:23,840 --> 00:41:26,320 Speaker 1: I I there's no part of me that doubts you. 742 00:41:27,120 --> 00:41:29,200 Speaker 1: I run into this idea all the time as a musician, 743 00:41:30,040 --> 00:41:33,960 Speaker 1: I'm in black metal, and black metal is awful and 744 00:41:34,040 --> 00:41:38,920 Speaker 1: full of terrible people, and true black metal not even 745 00:41:38,960 --> 00:41:40,840 Speaker 1: spelled with a capital T, but instead with a V 746 00:41:41,040 --> 00:41:45,560 Speaker 1: instead of a U. What, Yeah, it's true. And it's 747 00:41:45,560 --> 00:41:50,840 Speaker 1: also cult with you instead of a C instead of V. 748 00:41:51,320 --> 00:41:54,440 Speaker 1: I know letters, I'm a writer with a V instead 749 00:41:54,480 --> 00:41:57,120 Speaker 1: of a U. So cult anyway. It's supposed to be 750 00:41:57,160 --> 00:42:01,160 Speaker 1: a political and which of course means remoting rifling values 751 00:42:01,320 --> 00:42:04,440 Speaker 1: in some circles. And I don't give a ship. What 752 00:42:04,680 --> 00:42:07,239 Speaker 1: isn't isn't true art or true black metal. I just 753 00:42:07,360 --> 00:42:09,040 Speaker 1: fucking want to make the things that I want to make, 754 00:42:09,200 --> 00:42:12,200 Speaker 1: and so fuck you whatever anyway, that's my rent. So 755 00:42:13,640 --> 00:42:16,840 Speaker 1: as a counterpoint, there was this other sort of anarchic 756 00:42:16,960 --> 00:42:19,680 Speaker 1: radical round at the time, Abby Hoffman, who wrote the 757 00:42:19,680 --> 00:42:22,000 Speaker 1: book Steal This Book. He was with the Yippies. I'm 758 00:42:22,040 --> 00:42:24,640 Speaker 1: sure we'll cover him some other time, and his quote 759 00:42:24,640 --> 00:42:27,440 Speaker 1: in the Village Voice about Angry Arts Week was demanding 760 00:42:27,520 --> 00:42:31,040 Speaker 1: that artists do anti war art is demanding that chefs 761 00:42:31,160 --> 00:42:35,000 Speaker 1: cook anti war food, which sounds like a sick burn 762 00:42:36,160 --> 00:42:38,920 Speaker 1: and so you actually, like think about it. Food has 763 00:42:39,120 --> 00:42:42,560 Speaker 1: always been part of resistance movements. Um, maybe people who 764 00:42:42,600 --> 00:42:45,520 Speaker 1: are like chefs with a capital C and a V 765 00:42:45,760 --> 00:42:50,640 Speaker 1: instead of a something might not cook anti war food, 766 00:42:50,719 --> 00:42:53,919 Speaker 1: but like people in movements cook anti war food because 767 00:42:53,920 --> 00:42:56,880 Speaker 1: they're like feeding mass numbers of people as they go 768 00:42:57,000 --> 00:43:00,239 Speaker 1: off to go protest wars. And so it actually it's 769 00:43:00,280 --> 00:43:04,840 Speaker 1: exactly that. It's, well, let's get rid of chefs in 770 00:43:04,920 --> 00:43:07,160 Speaker 1: this context, right, So let's get rid of the artist 771 00:43:07,280 --> 00:43:09,880 Speaker 1: in this context. If the artist can't make anti war art, 772 00:43:09,920 --> 00:43:12,120 Speaker 1: then what's good as the artist? And this is me 773 00:43:12,280 --> 00:43:14,040 Speaker 1: arguing with someone who's been dead since I was six, 774 00:43:14,160 --> 00:43:20,200 Speaker 1: and I'm right, uh, come at me Abby Hoffman's ghost. 775 00:43:21,640 --> 00:43:24,320 Speaker 1: Except I used to believe that my one of my 776 00:43:24,400 --> 00:43:27,560 Speaker 1: teachers in school was actually secretly Abby Hoffman. Abby Hoffman, 777 00:43:27,600 --> 00:43:29,600 Speaker 1: I faked his own death and he was working at 778 00:43:29,640 --> 00:43:35,000 Speaker 1: the anyway, that's a separate story. So angry art seek 779 00:43:35,280 --> 00:43:40,520 Speaker 1: it goes on despite Abby Hoffman's misgivings. January seven, some 780 00:43:40,680 --> 00:43:43,600 Speaker 1: angry artists went to high Mass at St. Patrick's Cathedral. 781 00:43:44,520 --> 00:43:47,680 Speaker 1: The Archbishop of New York was his asshole named Francis Spellman, 782 00:43:47,920 --> 00:43:50,200 Speaker 1: who was all in on the war. Even the Pope 783 00:43:50,360 --> 00:43:53,080 Speaker 1: was like all the funk out man like pieces usually 784 00:43:54,440 --> 00:43:57,759 Speaker 1: you know, Archbishop of New York. Now, I wasn't listening 785 00:43:57,760 --> 00:43:59,960 Speaker 1: to this pope. He was like, no, we demand quote 786 00:44:00,360 --> 00:44:07,680 Speaker 1: total victory in Vietnam. Jesus Christ. Uh yeah, would not 787 00:44:07,800 --> 00:44:12,040 Speaker 1: have supported the mass bombing in Vietnam. Yeah, I don't think, 788 00:44:12,040 --> 00:44:17,840 Speaker 1: even on his bad days. So they disrupted mass. They 789 00:44:17,960 --> 00:44:21,080 Speaker 1: unfurled posters in the aisle in the middle of it. Um. 790 00:44:21,160 --> 00:44:22,680 Speaker 1: I think they like came in and sat in a 791 00:44:22,800 --> 00:44:24,400 Speaker 1: fuse and then like in the middle of mass like 792 00:44:24,760 --> 00:44:28,279 Speaker 1: unfurled posters because they're artists, and as a poster of 793 00:44:28,360 --> 00:44:30,640 Speaker 1: a main Vietnamese kid with the words Thou Shalt Not 794 00:44:30,840 --> 00:44:33,160 Speaker 1: kill and Vietnam written on it in case anyone like 795 00:44:33,239 --> 00:44:35,759 Speaker 1: didn't get the message. It was like too subtle. Look, 796 00:44:36,080 --> 00:44:39,440 Speaker 1: you know Ben Ben Ben Garrison overdoes it. But so 797 00:44:39,640 --> 00:44:42,319 Speaker 1: some sometimes you do have to just tell people what's 798 00:44:42,320 --> 00:44:45,279 Speaker 1: in the picture and what they're supposed to believe about it. Yeah, okay, 799 00:44:45,320 --> 00:44:48,560 Speaker 1: fair enough. Yeah, cops were on them immediately. They had 800 00:44:48,560 --> 00:44:51,440 Speaker 1: been tipped off. It's possible that they had infiltrators. It's 801 00:44:51,440 --> 00:44:54,279 Speaker 1: possible that these just didn't have very good op seck 802 00:44:54,360 --> 00:44:57,600 Speaker 1: and someone told someone, and someone told someone. The angry 803 00:44:57,680 --> 00:45:00,399 Speaker 1: artists got dropped off. To jail, to the tomb, which 804 00:45:00,480 --> 00:45:02,680 Speaker 1: is practically just gonna end up on the fucking cool 805 00:45:02,719 --> 00:45:05,480 Speaker 1: people did cool stuff bingo. Everyone goes to the tombs 806 00:45:05,960 --> 00:45:08,480 Speaker 1: the jail in New York that's been around for goddamn 807 00:45:08,600 --> 00:45:11,520 Speaker 1: hundred and seventy years or something. They spend the night 808 00:45:11,560 --> 00:45:13,319 Speaker 1: in jail before they're bailed out. I don't know whether 809 00:45:13,320 --> 00:45:15,200 Speaker 1: it's by the larger anti war movement or just like 810 00:45:15,280 --> 00:45:17,640 Speaker 1: specifically angry Arts funds, No one ever talks about the 811 00:45:17,680 --> 00:45:19,960 Speaker 1: cool organizing stuff. What about the people who organized the 812 00:45:20,000 --> 00:45:23,080 Speaker 1: cool fundraisers to bail out the people who made the posters? 813 00:45:23,120 --> 00:45:24,719 Speaker 1: What about the people stayed up all night making the 814 00:45:24,800 --> 00:45:27,680 Speaker 1: posters who couldn't go get arrested because they had kids 815 00:45:27,800 --> 00:45:33,080 Speaker 1: or anyway whatever. Um I'm making drawing attention to the 816 00:45:33,160 --> 00:45:34,880 Speaker 1: fact that I'm end up talking about the people who 817 00:45:34,880 --> 00:45:36,520 Speaker 1: get arrested. So the people did the cool behind the 818 00:45:36,520 --> 00:45:39,360 Speaker 1: scenes work that's more anonymous. However, if the people did 819 00:45:39,400 --> 00:45:41,799 Speaker 1: the actions were more anonymous, they wouldn't have gone to jail. 820 00:45:42,760 --> 00:45:49,360 Speaker 1: It's okay. Most of Angry Arts Weeks action was less action. 821 00:45:50,080 --> 00:45:52,680 Speaker 1: About five hundred artists participated in total. They did a 822 00:45:52,719 --> 00:45:55,960 Speaker 1: bunch of poetry, readings, collective murals, film screenings, et cetera, 823 00:45:56,080 --> 00:45:58,480 Speaker 1: mostly at n y U, and there was some other 824 00:45:58,520 --> 00:46:00,680 Speaker 1: cool stuff they did. They drove around a latbed truck 825 00:46:00,800 --> 00:46:03,080 Speaker 1: with people doing performances on the back of it. On 826 00:46:03,160 --> 00:46:06,319 Speaker 1: the streets. They passed out leaflets and poetry. Um Bread 827 00:46:06,400 --> 00:46:08,480 Speaker 1: and Puppet did a performance that was kind of interesting. 828 00:46:08,520 --> 00:46:10,520 Speaker 1: They put on a play that was like a physician 829 00:46:10,680 --> 00:46:12,719 Speaker 1: lecturing in a med school about what napalm does to you, 830 00:46:13,320 --> 00:46:16,480 Speaker 1: and then just like descends. Actually, you know, I wrote 831 00:46:16,520 --> 00:46:18,160 Speaker 1: Brendon Puppet, but I actually think this was living theater, 832 00:46:18,239 --> 00:46:20,440 Speaker 1: but I'm not sure. I'm sorry. I know both of 833 00:46:20,480 --> 00:46:22,680 Speaker 1: you groups are still around because I know that living 834 00:46:22,719 --> 00:46:24,960 Speaker 1: theater was into theater of the theater of cruelty, where 835 00:46:24,960 --> 00:46:26,360 Speaker 1: you're kind of like kind of mean to your audience, 836 00:46:26,440 --> 00:46:28,279 Speaker 1: and this is very much a mean to your audience thing. 837 00:46:28,640 --> 00:46:31,920 Speaker 1: It starts off. This play is cool in retrospect, it 838 00:46:31,920 --> 00:46:33,840 Speaker 1: would suck to go to. It's a physician lecturing in 839 00:46:33,880 --> 00:46:35,600 Speaker 1: a med school class on what napalm does to you, 840 00:46:35,960 --> 00:46:38,000 Speaker 1: and then turns into him going on a tirade for 841 00:46:38,120 --> 00:46:40,840 Speaker 1: hours about all the statistics about how fucked up the 842 00:46:40,920 --> 00:46:44,680 Speaker 1: war is. I wouldn't want to go to that play. 843 00:46:45,000 --> 00:46:47,919 Speaker 1: I'm glad they did it. I'm glad someone else said 844 00:46:48,080 --> 00:46:52,759 Speaker 1: through it so and an Angry Arts Week it you 845 00:46:52,880 --> 00:46:57,200 Speaker 1: were shocked to notice? Yeah, it didn't actually stop the war? Yeah? 846 00:46:58,120 --> 00:47:02,400 Speaker 1: No way? Wow you think I think it's was it 847 00:47:02,520 --> 00:47:04,759 Speaker 1: Kurt Vonnegut who had the whole lion about how like 848 00:47:04,840 --> 00:47:07,279 Speaker 1: the entire arts world like through which Way to gets 849 00:47:07,280 --> 00:47:09,359 Speaker 1: the Vietnab war to had the effect of a pie 850 00:47:09,480 --> 00:47:14,239 Speaker 1: drop three ft on a ladder. That sounds like something 851 00:47:14,280 --> 00:47:17,279 Speaker 1: Vonnegan would say. Yeah. So, a group of artists wanted 852 00:47:17,280 --> 00:47:20,400 Speaker 1: to keep going after Angry Arts Week was over, and 853 00:47:20,480 --> 00:47:23,680 Speaker 1: they tend these are the wolks attended towards the spicy 854 00:47:24,160 --> 00:47:28,000 Speaker 1: side of things, and Black Mask was like, well, if 855 00:47:28,040 --> 00:47:32,360 Speaker 1: you like spicy and we like spicy, let's do something spicy. 856 00:47:33,480 --> 00:47:38,759 Speaker 1: And that's who we'll all hear about on Wednesday. In 857 00:47:38,880 --> 00:47:44,240 Speaker 1: the meantime, Stay cool everyone, Thanks, that's my name's tagline. 858 00:47:44,280 --> 00:47:45,440 Speaker 1: I hope you like it. It's not going to be 859 00:47:45,560 --> 00:47:51,200 Speaker 1: my tee cool everyone. I'm so sorry. I'm so sorry. 860 00:47:53,320 --> 00:47:56,120 Speaker 1: I'm so sorry. Okay, great, I think we should Okay, 861 00:47:56,320 --> 00:47:57,800 Speaker 1: I think I think we should put it on pause 862 00:47:57,840 --> 00:47:59,400 Speaker 1: and and bring it back in the summer because it 863 00:47:59,520 --> 00:48:02,480 Speaker 1: is so cold right now, because you live in a 864 00:48:02,960 --> 00:48:07,439 Speaker 1: terrible place. That's true, it's it's a real disaster. Well 865 00:48:09,600 --> 00:48:14,840 Speaker 1: that's black mask. Any any any thoughts on these Mary 866 00:48:14,920 --> 00:48:17,000 Speaker 1: pranksters who aren't the Mary Prankster has actually gotten a 867 00:48:17,000 --> 00:48:19,600 Speaker 1: lot of fights the Mary pranksters. What if our line 868 00:48:19,760 --> 00:48:25,640 Speaker 1: was that's it, chill out, chill out people that chill stuff. 869 00:48:26,200 --> 00:48:30,359 Speaker 1: We're I'd say, we're open to suggestions, but we're not. Yeah, yeah, 870 00:48:30,600 --> 00:48:34,320 Speaker 1: there's a closed dear listener, don't don't send any suggestions. 871 00:48:35,040 --> 00:48:37,560 Speaker 1: I don't know why I said that. It's just terrible. 872 00:48:37,840 --> 00:48:42,000 Speaker 1: So anyway, m either thoughts or things that you want 873 00:48:42,040 --> 00:48:44,840 Speaker 1: to tell the world, you know, I guess I saw this. 874 00:48:45,040 --> 00:48:47,279 Speaker 1: I think it's it's really easy to be very hard 875 00:48:47,400 --> 00:48:49,080 Speaker 1: on the people who tried to stop the Fetnomb war. 876 00:48:49,120 --> 00:48:52,080 Speaker 1: It didn't sop the Fetnomb war. But I don't know. 877 00:48:52,200 --> 00:48:57,319 Speaker 1: I like, I think it's worth understanding that anti war 878 00:48:57,360 --> 00:49:02,799 Speaker 1: movements very very rarely work, and that people tried. Yeah, 879 00:49:02,920 --> 00:49:06,080 Speaker 1: like you know, like the rain, like a lot of 880 00:49:06,239 --> 00:49:08,160 Speaker 1: the art stuff sounds really silly and it's like, well, 881 00:49:08,280 --> 00:49:10,320 Speaker 1: how is it ever gonna work? But people tried a 882 00:49:10,440 --> 00:49:13,560 Speaker 1: lot of stuff, like they tried bomb like, they tried marches, 883 00:49:13,600 --> 00:49:15,640 Speaker 1: they tried bombings, they tried regular politicis just none of 884 00:49:15,719 --> 00:49:20,080 Speaker 1: it worked. And I think that's I don't know, I 885 00:49:20,520 --> 00:49:22,440 Speaker 1: I think that's something that it makes it easier to 886 00:49:22,520 --> 00:49:25,040 Speaker 1: sit back and judge as opposed to like I don't know, 887 00:49:25,120 --> 00:49:27,919 Speaker 1: like dude, Like I don't know what people people listening 888 00:49:27,920 --> 00:49:31,279 Speaker 1: to this are probably old enough to remember, Like you know, 889 00:49:31,320 --> 00:49:33,000 Speaker 1: there's sort of like the the second half of the 890 00:49:33,040 --> 00:49:36,440 Speaker 1: anti war movement where just it's just nothing like it 891 00:49:36,680 --> 00:49:38,880 Speaker 1: against the rocks, like nothing nothing stopped it, right, like 892 00:49:39,000 --> 00:49:41,400 Speaker 1: people people tried a lot of stuff and just nothing worked. 893 00:49:41,560 --> 00:49:45,839 Speaker 1: And yeah we shut down the city of Portland and anything. Yeah, 894 00:49:45,920 --> 00:49:48,239 Speaker 1: and it just didn't. Yeah, It's it's like on one 895 00:49:48,320 --> 00:49:50,239 Speaker 1: once the sort of war machine is got going, it's 896 00:49:51,200 --> 00:49:56,040 Speaker 1: really really like impossibly difficult to stop. And I don't know, 897 00:49:56,160 --> 00:49:58,600 Speaker 1: I think like people should be slightly less dejugmental about that, 898 00:49:58,840 --> 00:50:01,480 Speaker 1: especially given I mean, I don't know, maybe maybe maybe 899 00:50:01,520 --> 00:50:03,200 Speaker 1: there were people who listening to the show who weren't 900 00:50:03,239 --> 00:50:05,680 Speaker 1: alive due to rock Like I guess I guess that's 901 00:50:05,719 --> 00:50:10,160 Speaker 1: technically possible now, But yeah, I don't know, like we 902 00:50:10,400 --> 00:50:13,719 Speaker 1: we we all also failed to stop our awards. So no, 903 00:50:13,880 --> 00:50:15,520 Speaker 1: that's such a good point. And I think one of 904 00:50:15,560 --> 00:50:19,000 Speaker 1: the reasons I'm like art doesn't do anything is because 905 00:50:19,040 --> 00:50:21,520 Speaker 1: I'm coming at this as an artist, and so I'm 906 00:50:21,600 --> 00:50:26,120 Speaker 1: like self negating about like the efficacy of the kind 907 00:50:26,200 --> 00:50:28,040 Speaker 1: of thing that I would most immediately be drawn to, 908 00:50:28,239 --> 00:50:30,840 Speaker 1: and instead I'm like, all that matters is and it's like, no, 909 00:50:31,000 --> 00:50:35,920 Speaker 1: it probably changing. Trying to change the cultural consensus was 910 00:50:36,000 --> 00:50:38,600 Speaker 1: a very valid thing that they were trying to do 911 00:50:38,800 --> 00:50:40,279 Speaker 1: and had a lot of success with it took a 912 00:50:40,360 --> 00:50:45,360 Speaker 1: long time, the inertia of changing because most of the 913 00:50:45,440 --> 00:50:48,279 Speaker 1: US think it was like split eight um. I think 914 00:50:48,880 --> 00:50:51,680 Speaker 1: of America was like, yeah, funk them up, get the commies, 915 00:50:52,000 --> 00:50:56,480 Speaker 1: you know, and was like mm, we'd rather you didn't, 916 00:50:56,920 --> 00:51:01,920 Speaker 1: you know. And so trying to change that matters, and 917 00:51:02,040 --> 00:51:04,719 Speaker 1: I that's true. I need to. I need to. And 918 00:51:05,200 --> 00:51:07,920 Speaker 1: I think I think it's also because if if you 919 00:51:07,960 --> 00:51:10,160 Speaker 1: look at the things that actually ended the Vietnam War, right, 920 00:51:10,239 --> 00:51:12,000 Speaker 1: there's a lot of sort of political movement going on, 921 00:51:12,080 --> 00:51:13,880 Speaker 1: and then then then there's the sort of mass revolt 922 00:51:13,920 --> 00:51:16,160 Speaker 1: inside of the American army. And I don't think the 923 00:51:16,200 --> 00:51:18,600 Speaker 1: master in the American Army. Yeah, but like I like, 924 00:51:18,760 --> 00:51:21,799 Speaker 1: like I don't think that happens without people doing this ship, 925 00:51:22,840 --> 00:51:24,840 Speaker 1: you know, because I mean like like like people like 926 00:51:24,920 --> 00:51:28,440 Speaker 1: people who are in these things get drafted and you know, 927 00:51:28,920 --> 00:51:31,319 Speaker 1: like it's it's it's a really slow process. It would 928 00:51:31,360 --> 00:51:32,879 Speaker 1: have been a lot better if it had worked faster. 929 00:51:33,840 --> 00:51:39,319 Speaker 1: But I think I think people sort of like people 930 00:51:39,560 --> 00:51:42,160 Speaker 1: jump from Okay, here's all this in effective stuff and 931 00:51:42,200 --> 00:51:45,120 Speaker 1: then they sort of like take this leap into oh hey, 932 00:51:45,200 --> 00:51:46,719 Speaker 1: there was the sort of master resistance. They have one 933 00:51:46,800 --> 00:51:49,480 Speaker 1: killing their officers in Vietnam, And you have to look 934 00:51:49,520 --> 00:51:52,440 Speaker 1: at like the through course of how that actually happened 935 00:51:52,880 --> 00:51:54,640 Speaker 1: and how we got to that point, and that wasn't 936 00:51:54,840 --> 00:51:56,440 Speaker 1: and that was something that that was you know, an 937 00:51:56,440 --> 00:51:58,920 Speaker 1: active political quatch. It wasn't just that people want to 938 00:51:59,000 --> 00:52:01,399 Speaker 1: Vietnam war, like oh my god, this ward. It turns 939 00:52:01,400 --> 00:52:03,800 Speaker 1: out finding a ward is bad. Like there was you know, 940 00:52:03,920 --> 00:52:07,000 Speaker 1: there was sort of decades of like active political struggle 941 00:52:07,920 --> 00:52:10,560 Speaker 1: in like outside of the military, but also affecting the 942 00:52:10,600 --> 00:52:12,200 Speaker 1: people who are getting put in. And I think I 943 00:52:12,239 --> 00:52:13,960 Speaker 1: don't know, like I think I think that matters, and 944 00:52:14,000 --> 00:52:18,120 Speaker 1: I think it's you know, there's there's this bow quote 945 00:52:18,760 --> 00:52:21,480 Speaker 1: that I think is real that I've seen because you know, 946 00:52:21,560 --> 00:52:24,080 Speaker 1: so some someone asked him in like I think someone 947 00:52:24,080 --> 00:52:27,240 Speaker 1: asked him like seventy like like it was the Chinese 948 00:52:27,280 --> 00:52:29,839 Speaker 1: Revolution successful? And he was like, we'll know in fifty years, 949 00:52:31,000 --> 00:52:33,840 Speaker 1: and yeah, it's it's it's it's you know. On the 950 00:52:33,880 --> 00:52:35,520 Speaker 1: one hand, like yeah, like there there is with with 951 00:52:35,600 --> 00:52:37,440 Speaker 1: all movements, there is this incredible urgency that you have 952 00:52:37,520 --> 00:52:38,799 Speaker 1: to deal with. But then you also have to deal 953 00:52:38,840 --> 00:52:41,319 Speaker 1: with the fact that you know, the stuff that you're 954 00:52:41,400 --> 00:52:44,480 Speaker 1: doing might be incredibly successful. It might be incredibly successful 955 00:52:44,719 --> 00:52:48,000 Speaker 1: like fifteen years down the line, and it's it's really 956 00:52:48,080 --> 00:52:50,160 Speaker 1: hard both in the moment and tracing it back to 957 00:52:50,200 --> 00:52:53,160 Speaker 1: actually see that. No, that that makes a lot of sense. 958 00:52:53,239 --> 00:52:54,759 Speaker 1: And actually some of the stuff that we're going to 959 00:52:54,840 --> 00:52:59,120 Speaker 1: talk about on Wednesday, UM is going to talk about 960 00:52:59,160 --> 00:53:02,080 Speaker 1: some of the stuff that they really did accomplish, like 961 00:53:02,400 --> 00:53:04,359 Speaker 1: some of the stuff that they feel like that they're like, hey, 962 00:53:04,440 --> 00:53:08,719 Speaker 1: this this worked. Not everything they did worked, Uma, but 963 00:53:08,880 --> 00:53:14,200 Speaker 1: some of what they did worked and things are about 964 00:53:14,200 --> 00:53:17,520 Speaker 1: to get spicier. That can't be that. No, we can't 965 00:53:17,600 --> 00:53:21,399 Speaker 1: use that one, um no, no, no, no, I got it. Yeah, stay, 966 00:53:21,520 --> 00:53:25,040 Speaker 1: I stay, I see everyone. Yeah. Yeah, and then you 967 00:53:25,080 --> 00:53:26,880 Speaker 1: gotta do a little hand gester. You all got to 968 00:53:26,920 --> 00:53:29,040 Speaker 1: make up with and at home you just have to 969 00:53:29,080 --> 00:53:31,440 Speaker 1: figure it out on your own. Yeah, you won't know 970 00:53:31,480 --> 00:53:34,239 Speaker 1: what I did. Yeah. Everyone can do what they want 971 00:53:34,640 --> 00:53:38,279 Speaker 1: with their hand gestures as long as they're not a scene. 972 00:53:38,320 --> 00:53:43,320 Speaker 1: I guess. Yeah. I was gonna say, uh, playing with 973 00:53:43,400 --> 00:53:47,000 Speaker 1: fire here, all right, we will see Wait, no, tell 974 00:53:47,120 --> 00:53:51,080 Speaker 1: tell us what you do? Yeah, oh yeah, I am 975 00:53:51,200 --> 00:53:53,359 Speaker 1: one of the hosts of it could happen here. What's 976 00:53:53,400 --> 00:53:56,600 Speaker 1: that about. It's it's a podcast about things following apart 977 00:53:56,640 --> 00:54:01,480 Speaker 1: and putting them back together again. Okay, that sounds exciting. Yeah. 978 00:54:01,520 --> 00:54:03,560 Speaker 1: You can find it in the places you find podcasts 979 00:54:03,760 --> 00:54:08,239 Speaker 1: every single day of the week except for the weekends. Um. Yeah. 980 00:54:08,280 --> 00:54:10,800 Speaker 1: You can also find me at Twitter at a c 981 00:54:10,960 --> 00:54:13,040 Speaker 1: HR three. I need to change that at some point 982 00:54:13,080 --> 00:54:16,440 Speaker 1: because it's it's it's it's it me. Yeah, but that 983 00:54:16,640 --> 00:54:18,520 Speaker 1: that will happen later on the line. So right now, 984 00:54:18,880 --> 00:54:21,120 Speaker 1: it's a c h R three, or if you just 985 00:54:21,160 --> 00:54:25,520 Speaker 1: search it since be destroyed, you'll find it. Why do 986 00:54:25,640 --> 00:54:27,879 Speaker 1: you have against I never mind, I don't know why. 987 00:54:27,880 --> 00:54:30,760 Speaker 1: I am all right, I'll talk to you all Wednesday, 988 00:54:31,160 --> 00:54:38,520 Speaker 1: See you Wednesday by everyone cool People Who Did Cool 989 00:54:38,560 --> 00:54:41,319 Speaker 1: Stuff is a production of cool Zone Media. For more 990 00:54:41,400 --> 00:54:44,439 Speaker 1: podcasts and cool Zone Media, visit our website cool zone 991 00:54:44,440 --> 00:54:46,800 Speaker 1: media dot com or check us out on the I 992 00:54:46,920 --> 00:54:50,480 Speaker 1: Heart Radio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts.