WEBVTT - Trump Postpones Iran Energy Strikes

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<v Speaker 1>Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. This is the Bloomberg

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<v Speaker 2>Well timed. This is a gentleman driving forward all of

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<v Speaker 2>our levant and Eastern Mediterranean coverage. Ownerant started out at

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<v Speaker 2>a nineteen years old as an Associated Press intern in

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<v Speaker 2>the Middle East, has all sorts of positions, including his

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<v Speaker 2>leadership at Bloomberg News and joins us from Istanbul This

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<v Speaker 2>morning on our when Tom Keene sees news agency headlines

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<v Speaker 2>some fars or tasmum, are they reliable to a grizzled

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<v Speaker 2>pro like you are? The Iranian news news agency is

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<v Speaker 2>something more than propaganda.

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<v Speaker 3>They are something of a propaganda. But on the other hand,

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<v Speaker 3>in the last half hour or so, there have been

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<v Speaker 3>our sole source of information when it comes to Iran's

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<v Speaker 3>reaction to Present Trump's social media postings, which came about

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<v Speaker 3>just less than an hour ago. I think I understand

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<v Speaker 3>where the question is coming from. How much can we

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<v Speaker 3>really rely on them? To a certain extent we can,

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<v Speaker 3>especially in the current situation because so far there has

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<v Speaker 3>been a very concerted effort in Iran, judging by, as

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<v Speaker 3>you said, the number of news agencies that we're seeing

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<v Speaker 3>the same headline coming from. And that's the fact that

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<v Speaker 3>Iranians claim that there has been no talk between the

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<v Speaker 3>US and Iran about how to end the war, and

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<v Speaker 3>the fact that present Trump has avoided or has walked

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<v Speaker 3>back from his earlier pledge to start attacking Iranian energy

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<v Speaker 3>sites is down to the fact that Iran's reaction to

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<v Speaker 3>his comments over the week Over the weekend has been

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<v Speaker 3>so strong that Trump has decided to sort of de

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<v Speaker 3>escalate himself without actually talking to the Iranians.

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<v Speaker 4>So, approximately ninety minutes ago, we got the tweet from

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<v Speaker 4>President Trump about, you know, standing down some military actions

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<v Speaker 4>against some other energy infrastructure here. How do you think

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<v Speaker 4>that came about? Is there a policy shift here, is

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<v Speaker 4>there a strategy here, or is it simply a tweet?

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<v Speaker 5>How do you think that came about?

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<v Speaker 3>Well, we were all under the impression that Trump really

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<v Speaker 3>meant when he gave that forty eight hour deadline to

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<v Speaker 3>Iran to reopen Hormus, and everyone in the region, from

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<v Speaker 3>journalists to government officials who were operating under the same

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<v Speaker 3>assumption that there could be an impasse at about seven

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<v Speaker 3>forty four pm in Eastern Standard time later today, and

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<v Speaker 3>it would be followed by mutual strikes, much like what

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<v Speaker 3>we saw last week when Israel first started South Parts

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<v Speaker 3>Gas Field in Iran, a price energy asset, followed by

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<v Speaker 3>massive Iranian retaliatory strikes on the Gulf, especially in Qatar,

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<v Speaker 3>where Katargas seems to have lost about a fifth of

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<v Speaker 3>its allergy capacity production capacity for as many as five

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<v Speaker 3>years now. Having said that, and this can be said

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<v Speaker 3>both about Trump's policy or stance since the beginning of

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<v Speaker 3>the war from February twenty eight to anything else, including

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<v Speaker 3>the war in Ukraine, Trump has always conducted pursued a

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<v Speaker 3>very vague and unpredictable type of diplomacy. Sometimes he says

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<v Speaker 3>it works, sometimes it doesn't. So I think this is

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<v Speaker 3>the kind of light under which that we should treat

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<v Speaker 3>the latest US if I may call it that. And

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<v Speaker 3>also one thing I think to keep in mind is

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<v Speaker 3>the fact that he did this right before markets in

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<v Speaker 3>the US or right around time marks in the US

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<v Speaker 3>work closing and now the new deadline, if we can

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<v Speaker 3>call it, that is going to be over the weekend,

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<v Speaker 3>and that shows that there must have been some kind

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<v Speaker 3>of market consideration that went into the thinking behind the

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<v Speaker 3>latest social media post by President Trump, Honor.

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<v Speaker 4>I know there's some concern in the Golf region that

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<v Speaker 4>the US may walk away from the Straight of Foremus

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<v Speaker 4>when if it disengages with Iran, leaving that part of

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<v Speaker 4>the world too.

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<v Speaker 5>I guess local actors to deal with Iran. What's the

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<v Speaker 5>reporting on that.

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<v Speaker 3>Well, this is an extremely important point. Golf states that

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<v Speaker 3>these publicly and even in privately they have said, they

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<v Speaker 3>have maintained that they have been trying very hard or

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<v Speaker 3>they have tried very hard to convince the US against

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<v Speaker 3>attacking Iran before the war actually happens. But now that

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<v Speaker 3>the war has begun, there has been a divergence in

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<v Speaker 3>policies across the Gulf, the Persian Golf, especially Arab states

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<v Speaker 3>of the Persian Gulf. So once school of thoughts says, well,

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<v Speaker 3>now that the war has started, it needs to be

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<v Speaker 3>concluded in a definitive way, so to speak, which means

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<v Speaker 3>that Iran would be left in no position to basically

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<v Speaker 3>be source of a threat anymore. But on the other hand,

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<v Speaker 3>there have been there have been countries in the Gulf

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<v Speaker 3>that have basically been pushing for an actual solution to

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<v Speaker 3>the problem. They're not left alone in this shit opened

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<v Speaker 3>the hormus.

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<v Speaker 2>In the shades of mister Irdawan over gone a span

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<v Speaker 2>of two decades, Where does he fit in to the

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<v Speaker 2>Eastern Mediterranean calculus? Like the simple question owner around is

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<v Speaker 2>whose side is he on? But to be more sophisticated

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<v Speaker 2>than that, what have you said from mister Airdawan? Is

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<v Speaker 2>he looks south to this war?

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<v Speaker 3>The answer to first question is no one. He is

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<v Speaker 3>on the side of no one. He definitely does not

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<v Speaker 3>want to be seen as participating in a war that

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<v Speaker 3>was initiated by a US Israeli alliance. He is definitely

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<v Speaker 3>allergic to the idea of being seen as part of

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<v Speaker 3>that alliance, the Israeli because of the Israeli part of

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<v Speaker 3>the alliance. And secondly, we should not forget that you well.

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<v Speaker 3>Iran is a massive neighbor for Turkey. It's been there

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<v Speaker 3>for the last few million years as a nation state

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<v Speaker 3>or as an empire for the last thousand years or so,

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<v Speaker 3>and it is the country with which Turkey or its

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<v Speaker 3>predecessors have not had a war for the last four

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<v Speaker 3>hundred years. In fact, yeah, almost four hundred years. The

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<v Speaker 3>Turkish Araanan border is the oldest unchanged border that Turkey has.

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<v Speaker 3>It's been unchanged since sixteen thirty nine. The second when

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<v Speaker 3>he looks down to the south, I think, you know,

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<v Speaker 3>we've seen from the beginning of the war that he

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<v Speaker 3>has been genuinely pushing for an actual end to the

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<v Speaker 3>hostilities because he knows the longer it lasts, the worse

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<v Speaker 3>Turkish economy will be through the various disruptions to the

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<v Speaker 3>global supply chains and oil prices. So yeah, he definitely

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<v Speaker 3>does want this to come to an end as soon

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<v Speaker 3>as possible.

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<v Speaker 2>And I thank you so much for your precious time

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<v Speaker 2>around driving all of our Eastern Mediterranean coverage out of Istanbul.

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<v Speaker 2>Stay with us. More from Bloomberg Surveillance coming up after this.

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<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Catch us live

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<v Speaker 2>This is the best time ever to speak to Nelson.

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<v Speaker 2>You he's with the Lions Bernstein. He has a title

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<v Speaker 2>called Head of Equities it's very impressive. Where it's really

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<v Speaker 2>go join us today, but it really matters is at

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<v Speaker 2>the University of Pennsylvania Systems Engineering memo pro tip the

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<v Speaker 2>hardest engineering major. Okay, someone that knew its systems analysis,

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<v Speaker 2>you're kidding me. Ah, easy, A right. And there's linear

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<v Speaker 2>systems theory, there's signal and information processing. But the dreaded

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<v Speaker 2>course was e S thirty ten probability and that's where

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<v Speaker 2>we are right now. Define I'd say this with great

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<v Speaker 2>respect for your parchment. Define the difference now between the

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<v Speaker 2>risk and the uncertainty in the markets.

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<v Speaker 6>Risk is really difficult to manage right now. The as

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<v Speaker 6>you just see this morning. You know, one tweet can

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<v Speaker 6>turn it all around. But I think what it's really

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<v Speaker 6>getting at is just the fragility that we do see

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<v Speaker 6>in the markets. And we're dealing with really three main issues.

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<v Speaker 6>One is obviously geopolitics, and we're getting close to a

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<v Speaker 6>point where the longer this goes on, the more things

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<v Speaker 6>have to shut down. So just the different commodities that

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<v Speaker 6>get produced out of the Middle East. You can take

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<v Speaker 6>months to restart some of these things, but then layer

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<v Speaker 6>on top of that some of the existing fragility that's

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<v Speaker 6>already been in place, which is that equity portfolios were

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<v Speaker 6>already highly concentrated to start with, and then AI is

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<v Speaker 6>increasing winners and losers, and those motes that had been

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<v Speaker 6>there in place for so long, we're starting to question

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<v Speaker 6>how durable they are.

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<v Speaker 4>Aside from the geopolitics, so we can put that side

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<v Speaker 4>just for a moment. How do you think about the

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<v Speaker 4>US equity markets versus the rest of the world. Here

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<v Speaker 4>we did have some outperformance in twenty twenty five outside

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<v Speaker 4>the US.

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<v Speaker 5>Is that still play here?

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<v Speaker 6>I think it should be. The U is getting a

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<v Speaker 6>bid right now. It could be because of what's going

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<v Speaker 6>on with oil, but it also could be because that's

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<v Speaker 6>where as investors are taking in risk, that's where passive

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<v Speaker 6>investing is. But I think there's a great opportunity to

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<v Speaker 6>continue to diversify. With the US, you have this issue

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<v Speaker 6>of concentration. Fifty percent of the US market is in technology.

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<v Speaker 6>You go outside of the US, you get to exposures

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<v Speaker 6>with different themes in financials, industrial, as consumer.

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<v Speaker 7>But all of this, what's it, you know tomorrow from

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<v Speaker 7>the wonderful Arthur Levit so so influential to me From

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<v Speaker 7>Arthur Levit, what's it mean for Microsoft, I mean March

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<v Speaker 7>thirty one is going to end.

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<v Speaker 2>They're doing AI. They're still going to make revenue, They're

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<v Speaker 2>going to still make thirty forty sixty percent margins. What's

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<v Speaker 2>the feature of life goes on here? For the growth winners.

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<v Speaker 6>What you have to really think about with these growth

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<v Speaker 6>winners is how are things changing for them? So we

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<v Speaker 6>talked about this before in previous sessions. How much cash

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<v Speaker 6>flow is plateauing now for these big growth winners because

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<v Speaker 6>the amount of capex that they need to invest to

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<v Speaker 6>keep the to keep the hyperscalters going and investing in

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<v Speaker 6>data centers, that changes the dynamic of what they've had

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<v Speaker 6>in the past. On top of that, these modes that

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<v Speaker 6>some of these growth winners had is now in question.

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<v Speaker 6>You know, can AI disrupt their ability to grow revenue

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<v Speaker 6>without reinvesting in the business.

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<v Speaker 4>So that was a big, big trade just over the

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<v Speaker 4>last several months. Kind of some of these software names,

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<v Speaker 4>in particular software as and service names really in focus.

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<v Speaker 4>But it just feels like it's Tom mentioned Microsoft Salesforce.

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<v Speaker 4>These are they're so entrenched in the overall economy, it

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<v Speaker 4>doesn't seem like they could be at risk yet the

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<v Speaker 4>market's not too discerning at this point.

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<v Speaker 6>You know, I think what we need to think about

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<v Speaker 6>really are three three ways of managing risks today. First

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<v Speaker 6>of all, if you think about AI disruption and you

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<v Speaker 6>think about inflation, what that does is it really focuses

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<v Speaker 6>you on shortening your duration of cashloads. If you want

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<v Speaker 6>to get to things that have more visibility around those cashloads,

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<v Speaker 6>you need to think more critically about where to find defense.

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<v Speaker 6>And then you need to be more intentional about diversification.

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<v Speaker 2>Did you get my scripted? One of our interns send

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<v Speaker 2>my question script this morning? Nelson, you were us with

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<v Speaker 2>the lions burn steem wonderful to speak to him with

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<v Speaker 2>this acuity about risk, probability and the ambiguity out there.

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<v Speaker 2>Dow features up two percent, exploding higher what forty minutes ago,

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<v Speaker 2>a presidential tweet of five day delay on action from

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<v Speaker 2>the White House in Iran, in Israel strait of hormones

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<v Speaker 2>as well. Oil plunges a one thirteen down to a

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<v Speaker 2>one oh four. Right now all weekend led by James

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<v Speaker 2>Diamond on a cover of Barons was the idea of

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<v Speaker 2>hedging up. Explain the efficacy you see with all of

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<v Speaker 2>your work in your math of saying I want to

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<v Speaker 2>participate in the standard of course five hundred, but I'm

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<v Speaker 2>willing to give away some of the long term capital

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<v Speaker 2>gain to hedge and be less volatile. It's also in

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<v Speaker 2>right now, isn't it.

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<v Speaker 6>Anytime you can reduce volatility, but also when you can

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<v Speaker 6>reduce volatility and get incremental returns, that's a great trade.

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<v Speaker 6>And if you think about international equity markets today, you

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<v Speaker 6>have an opportunity. And I'd like to say, have your

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<v Speaker 6>vitamins and also eat your ice cream. The You know

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<v Speaker 6>what you can do is there are some great catalysts

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<v Speaker 6>outside of the US that can generate returns. You've got

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<v Speaker 6>in Korea, You've got in Japan, you've got governor's reforms

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<v Speaker 6>where shareholder returns are really being in focus, and these

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<v Speaker 6>companies can not only get better return earns, but also

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<v Speaker 6>get multiple expansion. I think China could be a really

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<v Speaker 6>interesting play here too. If you think about China, you've

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<v Speaker 6>got a very different set of return drivers. In China,

0:14:10.920 --> 0:14:13.320
<v Speaker 6>you've also got more energy resilience based off of the

0:14:13.320 --> 0:14:15.160
<v Speaker 6>infrastructure investments that they've made.

0:14:15.840 --> 0:14:18.320
<v Speaker 4>In the US, talk to us about the earnings in

0:14:18.360 --> 0:14:19.800
<v Speaker 4>the US marketplace.

0:14:19.880 --> 0:14:23.280
<v Speaker 5>Are the earnings growth forecasts enough to support this market here?

0:14:23.320 --> 0:14:23.960
<v Speaker 2>Do you think.

0:14:24.920 --> 0:14:30.480
<v Speaker 6>There is enough growth to support the forecast? But it

0:14:30.600 --> 0:14:34.360
<v Speaker 6>is very dependent on the Fed's ability to continue to

0:14:34.360 --> 0:14:37.200
<v Speaker 6>supporting that. And so I think that's why we're getting

0:14:37.200 --> 0:14:39.000
<v Speaker 6>to a point where it's very tricky to understand the

0:14:39.040 --> 0:14:42.680
<v Speaker 6>probabilities because the longer this lasts, we don't know if

0:14:42.720 --> 0:14:44.720
<v Speaker 6>inflation would start feeding through.

0:14:45.440 --> 0:14:47.560
<v Speaker 4>So what do you expect our FED to do here?

0:14:47.600 --> 0:14:49.880
<v Speaker 4>I mean, it seems like they're gonna They're comfortable just

0:14:49.880 --> 0:14:52.480
<v Speaker 4>to hang where they are, no need to rush. We've

0:14:52.520 --> 0:14:56.840
<v Speaker 4>even had the marketplace pricing in some great hikes this year. Yeah,

0:14:56.880 --> 0:14:59.280
<v Speaker 4>I mean there's a talk about you know, coin flip here.

0:14:59.560 --> 0:15:02.960
<v Speaker 6>It's it's in a very fragile balance. And so that's

0:15:03.000 --> 0:15:06.560
<v Speaker 6>why I think it's important to look at visibility of

0:15:06.600 --> 0:15:10.280
<v Speaker 6>cash flows from these companies with real assets and uh

0:15:10.760 --> 0:15:12.600
<v Speaker 6>in strong economic drivers right now.

0:15:12.760 --> 0:15:15.720
<v Speaker 2>I was at the game quinnin piac event here twelve

0:15:15.800 --> 0:15:21.320
<v Speaker 2>hundred college kids, and I did mention Peter Bernstein's Against

0:15:21.320 --> 0:15:25.280
<v Speaker 2>the Gods on risk, uncertainty and ambiguity. I mean, it

0:15:25.360 --> 0:15:29.200
<v Speaker 2>is the definitive non Matthew book. As Nelson, you knows

0:15:29.240 --> 0:15:31.960
<v Speaker 2>the math cold, He's with the lions. Bernstein at Howquity's

0:15:32.000 --> 0:15:37.000
<v Speaker 2>being Stay with us. More from Bloomberg Surveillance coming up

0:15:37.200 --> 0:15:37.800
<v Speaker 2>after this.

0:15:45.040 --> 0:15:48.640
<v Speaker 1>You're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Catch us Live

0:15:48.680 --> 0:15:51.840
<v Speaker 1>weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern Listen on

0:15:51.920 --> 0:15:55.600
<v Speaker 1>Applecarplay and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app, or

0:15:55.760 --> 0:15:57.359
<v Speaker 1>watch us live on YouTube.

0:15:57.800 --> 0:16:01.280
<v Speaker 2>Calm is what we Need. Comms and Order with Nancy Tangler,

0:16:01.640 --> 0:16:04.000
<v Speaker 2>who she said she's too young to have seen it all,

0:16:04.080 --> 0:16:08.760
<v Speaker 2>but pretty close, CEO at Laffer Tangler and Investments. In

0:16:08.840 --> 0:16:12.840
<v Speaker 2>Reminiscence of a Stock Operator, which we've all read fourteen times,

0:16:13.280 --> 0:16:17.040
<v Speaker 2>there's a point where the antagonist just says enough and

0:16:17.120 --> 0:16:20.800
<v Speaker 2>takes the slow train to Florida, like in nineteen twenty five.

0:16:21.120 --> 0:16:25.440
<v Speaker 2>Where's the Tanglar? The laugher tanglar slow train to Florida?

0:16:25.520 --> 0:16:26.000
<v Speaker 2>Right now?

0:16:26.760 --> 0:16:32.160
<v Speaker 8>Good morning talk. Well, we bought calls on Friday and

0:16:32.320 --> 0:16:36.520
<v Speaker 8>I felt pretty stupid this morning until we saw the

0:16:37.840 --> 0:16:40.080
<v Speaker 8>rhetoric coming out of the White House. And that's what

0:16:40.120 --> 0:16:41.840
<v Speaker 8>it is. We don't have anything to back it up.

0:16:41.880 --> 0:16:44.720
<v Speaker 8>We don't know the algorithms, read the headlines. They drive

0:16:45.280 --> 0:16:49.680
<v Speaker 8>the stock futures. Before the opening after so we've been repositioning,

0:16:50.080 --> 0:16:53.920
<v Speaker 8>trimming back on oil, adding to some names in the

0:16:53.920 --> 0:16:59.200
<v Speaker 8>infrastructure structure space, and particularly in software. That group bottomed

0:16:59.520 --> 0:17:01.800
<v Speaker 8>just about the time the Sittrini report came out. We

0:17:01.840 --> 0:17:04.159
<v Speaker 8>didn't know that. We felt like we were seeing some

0:17:04.200 --> 0:17:05.320
<v Speaker 8>compelling valuations.

0:17:05.520 --> 0:17:08.080
<v Speaker 2>Okay, So our laugher would sit in a couch, the

0:17:08.080 --> 0:17:12.120
<v Speaker 2>same damn yellow couch. The Oval Office looked differently under

0:17:12.200 --> 0:17:15.760
<v Speaker 2>Ronald Reagan, and Laugher would say, excuse me, mister president

0:17:15.880 --> 0:17:19.439
<v Speaker 2>the markets. Who in the Trump administration, like in the

0:17:19.520 --> 0:17:23.800
<v Speaker 2>last twelve hours or eighteen hours, is playing the art

0:17:23.880 --> 0:17:27.680
<v Speaker 2>Laugher role of saying, excuse me, President Trump, we got

0:17:27.680 --> 0:17:29.040
<v Speaker 2>a problem. Who is it?

0:17:29.119 --> 0:17:31.280
<v Speaker 8>I think it's Scott Besson, I really do. I think

0:17:31.280 --> 0:17:35.399
<v Speaker 8>he demonstrated that after Liberation Day when the bond market

0:17:35.400 --> 0:17:38.159
<v Speaker 8>melted down. Remember Jamie Diamond said we were going to

0:17:38.160 --> 0:17:41.159
<v Speaker 8>go into recession, and suddenly they found religion. That was

0:17:41.320 --> 0:17:45.160
<v Speaker 8>what gave us confidence to at least take a dip

0:17:45.200 --> 0:17:47.960
<v Speaker 8>our toes into calls on the spy just because we

0:17:48.000 --> 0:17:51.679
<v Speaker 8>had some clients that were, you know, asking us to

0:17:51.760 --> 0:17:53.720
<v Speaker 8>take a look at that. And I think for me,

0:17:54.119 --> 0:17:57.160
<v Speaker 8>I felt like the weekend would have been more defining

0:17:57.200 --> 0:17:59.399
<v Speaker 8>than it was. But then we see it again this

0:17:59.520 --> 0:18:02.280
<v Speaker 8>morning that the President came out and said what he said.

0:18:02.480 --> 0:18:06.080
<v Speaker 4>Nanci, We talked to you via zoom from Scottsdale. But

0:18:06.160 --> 0:18:08.679
<v Speaker 4>you guys are having this crazy heat waves out there.

0:18:08.680 --> 0:18:09.760
<v Speaker 2>Is that why you're here in New York?

0:18:09.880 --> 0:18:10.520
<v Speaker 8>Absolutely?

0:18:10.960 --> 0:18:14.360
<v Speaker 4>Fall of course, unbelievable even by your standards.

0:18:14.400 --> 0:18:16.479
<v Speaker 5>You guys are dell. Do you understand all that kind

0:18:16.520 --> 0:18:17.840
<v Speaker 5>of stuff? What's going on there?

0:18:17.880 --> 0:18:19.680
<v Speaker 8>Yeah? I mean it's just been wretched.

0:18:19.920 --> 0:18:23.280
<v Speaker 4>Yeah, So hopefully you don't summer out in the desert.

0:18:23.320 --> 0:18:25.240
<v Speaker 5>Hopefully, good Nancy.

0:18:25.240 --> 0:18:26.600
<v Speaker 4>So what are we doing here? I mean, we've put

0:18:26.600 --> 0:18:29.120
<v Speaker 4>the geopolitics aside. I want to step back and look

0:18:29.119 --> 0:18:32.560
<v Speaker 4>at fundamentals. The earnings look pretty solid out there in

0:18:32.600 --> 0:18:35.679
<v Speaker 4>corporate America. Are they enough to support this market going forward?

0:18:36.119 --> 0:18:38.240
<v Speaker 8>I do think so, Paul. I mean, earnings are backward

0:18:38.280 --> 0:18:40.520
<v Speaker 8>looking as we know, but what we saw were so

0:18:40.600 --> 0:18:44.040
<v Speaker 8>many triple plays of companies beating on revs, beating on EPs,

0:18:44.080 --> 0:18:46.840
<v Speaker 8>and then raising guidance. So we think once you get

0:18:47.160 --> 0:18:49.600
<v Speaker 8>the first sort of ship through the straight of hor moves,

0:18:49.640 --> 0:18:52.920
<v Speaker 8>that we will begin to see a return to fundamentals

0:18:52.960 --> 0:18:56.479
<v Speaker 8>and if we are, in fact in a slowing economic environment,

0:18:56.560 --> 0:18:59.680
<v Speaker 8>then you do continue to want to own technology which

0:18:59.680 --> 0:19:03.000
<v Speaker 8>has putting up, you know, twenty plus percent earnings growth

0:19:03.280 --> 0:19:06.879
<v Speaker 8>across the sector. So that's where we've been adding. We

0:19:06.920 --> 0:19:09.240
<v Speaker 8>had been trimming them in the summer, and we're adding back.

0:19:10.080 --> 0:19:13.159
<v Speaker 5>What don't you make of this AI trade?

0:19:13.200 --> 0:19:15.080
<v Speaker 4>On the maybe the other side of the AI trade,

0:19:15.119 --> 0:19:18.199
<v Speaker 4>which is which companies, which industries, which sectors might be

0:19:18.240 --> 0:19:19.160
<v Speaker 4>at risk from AI?

0:19:19.640 --> 0:19:22.320
<v Speaker 5>And software and software as a service.

0:19:22.040 --> 0:19:24.119
<v Speaker 4>Really took it on the chin. So some names of

0:19:24.200 --> 0:19:25.960
<v Speaker 4>Tom and I like, like, you know, we see like

0:19:25.960 --> 0:19:27.600
<v Speaker 4>a Microsoft really under pressure.

0:19:27.920 --> 0:19:28.680
<v Speaker 2>What do you make of that?

0:19:28.840 --> 0:19:31.040
<v Speaker 8>We added to Microsoft Service Now, which was a little

0:19:31.080 --> 0:19:34.200
<v Speaker 8>more controversial Palenteer. One of the names we had. Two

0:19:34.280 --> 0:19:37.959
<v Speaker 8>names we had exited were Adobe and Salesforce, and it

0:19:38.000 --> 0:19:40.399
<v Speaker 8>wasn't necessarily because we thought they were going to be losers,

0:19:40.440 --> 0:19:44.800
<v Speaker 8>although we didn't think the Adobe CEO was pivoting fast enough.

0:19:44.880 --> 0:19:47.280
<v Speaker 8>And in fact, there you have it. I mean, the

0:19:47.320 --> 0:19:48.880
<v Speaker 8>stock has been dismal.

0:19:49.320 --> 0:19:52.119
<v Speaker 2>At the Breakfast club in Scott Steal. If I was

0:19:52.160 --> 0:19:54.399
<v Speaker 2>to go in and have the avocado toast and the

0:19:55.480 --> 0:19:59.000
<v Speaker 2>Tangler booth in the back, the guys up at the

0:19:59.000 --> 0:20:04.200
<v Speaker 2>front bar. They don't look scared. Their retirees obviously advantage

0:20:04.280 --> 0:20:07.359
<v Speaker 2>living in Scottsdale. But the answer is what do you

0:20:07.520 --> 0:20:12.800
<v Speaker 2>see from the core boomer retirement market. I don't think

0:20:12.800 --> 0:20:15.639
<v Speaker 2>they look rattled because they've had a few other things

0:20:15.680 --> 0:20:18.400
<v Speaker 2>along the way from mister Mueller's Vietnam.

0:20:18.880 --> 0:20:21.040
<v Speaker 8>We grew up with this, We grew up with volatility.

0:20:21.080 --> 0:20:23.240
<v Speaker 8>And remember we were shifting I'm a boomer, we were

0:20:23.240 --> 0:20:26.760
<v Speaker 8>shifting to four a one case. I'm a deep boomer.

0:20:26.880 --> 0:20:30.800
<v Speaker 2>It's it's the pace on the Scottsdale.

0:20:30.359 --> 0:20:32.439
<v Speaker 8>We were shifting to for a one case that we

0:20:32.480 --> 0:20:35.200
<v Speaker 8>had to live with volatility, and it was our money

0:20:35.200 --> 0:20:37.360
<v Speaker 8>we were putting in. So I think the boomers understand

0:20:37.440 --> 0:20:40.199
<v Speaker 8>the markets. Those were the clients that were calling us

0:20:40.200 --> 0:20:42.440
<v Speaker 8>and not saying sell, but saying, hey, is there a

0:20:42.480 --> 0:20:44.240
<v Speaker 8>way that we can play the shift in the trend

0:20:44.280 --> 0:20:46.280
<v Speaker 8>when the market does begin to go up, And that's

0:20:46.320 --> 0:20:47.080
<v Speaker 8>why we bought calls.

0:20:47.800 --> 0:20:51.040
<v Speaker 2>Yeah, thank you so much, Nancy greatly greatly appreciated today. Yes,

0:20:51.080 --> 0:20:52.639
<v Speaker 2>we'd love to visit in February.

0:20:52.760 --> 0:20:53.240
<v Speaker 9>We please.

0:20:53.320 --> 0:21:00.280
<v Speaker 2>Dale left for Tangler Investments. Nancy stay with us from

0:21:00.320 --> 0:21:03.040
<v Speaker 2>Bloomberg Surveillance coming up After.

0:21:02.800 --> 0:21:13.479
<v Speaker 1>This, you're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast. Catch US

0:21:13.560 --> 0:21:16.879
<v Speaker 1>Live weekday afternoons from seven to ten am Eastern Listen

0:21:16.920 --> 0:21:20.520
<v Speaker 1>on Apple Karplay and Android Otto with the Bloomberg Business app,

0:21:20.680 --> 0:21:22.400
<v Speaker 1>or watch us live on YouTube.

0:21:22.680 --> 0:21:26.560
<v Speaker 2>One of the great features of the McKenzie Global Institute

0:21:26.720 --> 0:21:31.600
<v Speaker 2>MGI is they hire people with jaw dropping competency. One

0:21:31.640 --> 0:21:36.200
<v Speaker 2>of them is Olivia White, Senior Partner Director Mackenzie Global Institute,

0:21:36.359 --> 0:21:41.240
<v Speaker 2>and she is carried forward the baton of research excellence.

0:21:41.800 --> 0:21:42.040
<v Speaker 9>There.

0:21:42.200 --> 0:21:45.080
<v Speaker 2>She stopped me cold a couple of weeks ago with

0:21:45.800 --> 0:21:50.240
<v Speaker 2>a series it was out, playing off Mark Kearney's word geometry,

0:21:50.640 --> 0:21:55.320
<v Speaker 2>geopolitics and the geometry of global trade. Olivia White joins

0:21:55.400 --> 0:21:58.879
<v Speaker 2>us this morning from MGI with a rewrite, if you

0:21:58.920 --> 0:22:03.480
<v Speaker 2>were to publish today, how would tariff splashes, AI waves

0:22:03.520 --> 0:22:06.160
<v Speaker 2>and the ripples be different with this war?

0:22:08.400 --> 0:22:12.520
<v Speaker 9>That's quite an introduction. I think I might say something similar.

0:22:13.200 --> 0:22:16.280
<v Speaker 10>You know, one thing that we saw when we looked

0:22:16.280 --> 0:22:19.680
<v Speaker 10>at how trade evolved in twenty twenty five was that

0:22:19.960 --> 0:22:23.720
<v Speaker 10>her term volatility and splashes, if you will, can be

0:22:23.800 --> 0:22:27.840
<v Speaker 10>super important, but the long term waves of.

0:22:27.960 --> 0:22:32.239
<v Speaker 9>Change are often what you need to be able to

0:22:32.280 --> 0:22:34.199
<v Speaker 9>look through to see.

0:22:34.400 --> 0:22:35.280
<v Speaker 11>So we saw.

0:22:35.200 --> 0:22:39.000
<v Speaker 9>AI trade or trade in AI related goods going up

0:22:39.200 --> 0:22:42.320
<v Speaker 9>a lot, and I can say more about that. We

0:22:42.359 --> 0:22:46.920
<v Speaker 9>saw China moving upstream in the way that they produced

0:22:47.080 --> 0:22:50.760
<v Speaker 9>intermediate goods that fed factors across the world. Right, so

0:22:50.800 --> 0:22:52.640
<v Speaker 9>we saw these long term things. It was a good

0:22:52.680 --> 0:22:54.400
<v Speaker 9>reminder look through the long term.

0:22:54.640 --> 0:22:57.120
<v Speaker 2>I mean, you've got some great charts, but the bottom

0:22:57.160 --> 0:22:59.760
<v Speaker 2>line is in a number of our guests have said

0:22:59.800 --> 0:23:03.760
<v Speaker 2>we're AIB in six months. We don't know, but almost

0:23:03.760 --> 0:23:07.320
<v Speaker 2>from an organizational research out of your stand for years ago,

0:23:08.040 --> 0:23:12.240
<v Speaker 2>where does mg I think AI will be in three years.

0:23:14.400 --> 0:23:16.280
<v Speaker 9>It's going to be a bigger deal then than it

0:23:16.320 --> 0:23:20.359
<v Speaker 9>is now. You know, it's very clearly a big and

0:23:20.440 --> 0:23:23.960
<v Speaker 9>important wave of the future. You know, we did another

0:23:23.960 --> 0:23:26.919
<v Speaker 9>piece of research recently when we looked at foreign direct

0:23:26.920 --> 0:23:31.240
<v Speaker 9>investment announcements and saw where they were going, because where

0:23:31.240 --> 0:23:34.040
<v Speaker 9>money is going today tells you something about where production

0:23:34.160 --> 0:23:38.600
<v Speaker 9>will be tomorrow. The biggest gainer they are also announcements

0:23:38.760 --> 0:23:42.160
<v Speaker 9>no surprise, into the construction of data centers and across

0:23:42.200 --> 0:23:45.240
<v Speaker 9>the world. So lots and lots of signs that tech

0:23:45.320 --> 0:23:49.080
<v Speaker 9>and AI continues and will continue to be a major

0:23:49.160 --> 0:23:50.720
<v Speaker 9>force Olivia.

0:23:50.960 --> 0:23:54.000
<v Speaker 4>We've got now about a year of hindsight, if you will,

0:23:54.080 --> 0:23:57.800
<v Speaker 4>or a year of experience with tariffs. What have we learned?

0:23:58.200 --> 0:24:00.520
<v Speaker 4>Did they work? Did they not work? What are they

0:24:00.560 --> 0:24:02.200
<v Speaker 4>just an impingement to global trade?

0:24:02.200 --> 0:24:02.719
<v Speaker 2>Where are we?

0:24:03.880 --> 0:24:06.760
<v Speaker 11>I think we've learned that the global trading system is

0:24:06.800 --> 0:24:11.520
<v Speaker 11>a complicated network, and tariffs made a big splash and

0:24:11.560 --> 0:24:12.280
<v Speaker 11>some ripples.

0:24:13.400 --> 0:24:17.919
<v Speaker 9>They majorly led to a drop in a trade between

0:24:17.960 --> 0:24:20.680
<v Speaker 9>the US and China that dropped about thirty percent over

0:24:20.720 --> 0:24:23.639
<v Speaker 9>the past year, but that was a trend that was

0:24:23.720 --> 0:24:29.240
<v Speaker 9>already underway. You saw some resorting in terms of who

0:24:29.320 --> 0:24:32.080
<v Speaker 9>in the trading system was doing what. I think we'll

0:24:32.119 --> 0:24:36.040
<v Speaker 9>continue to see that. But really what you saw was

0:24:36.119 --> 0:24:38.520
<v Speaker 9>that you had a bunch of trends. As I've been saying,

0:24:38.560 --> 0:24:41.240
<v Speaker 9>that we're pushing forward anyhow, and you got a big

0:24:41.280 --> 0:24:44.280
<v Speaker 9>sort of rearrangement in response to the force of the tariffs.

0:24:44.320 --> 0:24:47.359
<v Speaker 2>I love you White with US Senior Partner Director Mackensey

0:24:47.359 --> 0:24:50.919
<v Speaker 2>Global Institute. I will put out on LinkedIn and Twitter.

0:24:50.960 --> 0:24:56.600
<v Speaker 2>There's spectacular MGI Geometry of Globalization paper here. I could

0:24:56.640 --> 0:24:59.120
<v Speaker 2>go any number of ways here, let me just pick

0:24:59.160 --> 0:25:01.920
<v Speaker 2>on this one. I love Exhibit three Paul, I know

0:25:02.040 --> 0:25:04.120
<v Speaker 2>you looked at exhibit three. John Tucker, did you look

0:25:04.160 --> 0:25:09.120
<v Speaker 2>at Exhibit three, three, four and five? Really good as well, Olivia.

0:25:09.280 --> 0:25:13.400
<v Speaker 2>Why it is stunning how EU is behind on trade

0:25:13.480 --> 0:25:17.720
<v Speaker 2>in AI related goods. And this is a typical Mackenzie question,

0:25:17.880 --> 0:25:21.280
<v Speaker 2>when in God's name to Europe get their act together?

0:25:23.720 --> 0:25:28.000
<v Speaker 11>You know, I hoped, I hope that everything Europe is

0:25:28.040 --> 0:25:30.200
<v Speaker 11>saying about its understanding about.

0:25:29.920 --> 0:25:33.280
<v Speaker 9>What it needs to do will will presage some action.

0:25:33.480 --> 0:25:36.360
<v Speaker 9>But you're right, there's a lot that could be done

0:25:36.400 --> 0:25:37.520
<v Speaker 9>that hasn't been done yet.

0:25:38.640 --> 0:25:41.119
<v Speaker 5>So, Olivia, I think many of us grew up.

0:25:42.480 --> 0:25:47.320
<v Speaker 4>Educationally and then professionally in a world where globalization was

0:25:47.760 --> 0:25:49.840
<v Speaker 4>the number one trend.

0:25:49.920 --> 0:25:53.560
<v Speaker 5>It is the backdrop to everything we do. Is globalization over.

0:25:55.160 --> 0:25:59.320
<v Speaker 9>You know what, The fact is the world remains extraordinarily

0:25:59.400 --> 0:26:02.800
<v Speaker 9>reconnected or interconnected, and so one thing that I've been

0:26:02.800 --> 0:26:06.919
<v Speaker 9>saying an awful lot is it's not disconnecting, it's reconfiguring.

0:26:07.480 --> 0:26:10.840
<v Speaker 9>So people are trading with different trading partners, trading patterns

0:26:10.840 --> 0:26:15.959
<v Speaker 9>are shifting, there's diversification in who companies are buying from.

0:26:16.480 --> 0:26:19.840
<v Speaker 9>But you get this big reconfiguration of the super connected

0:26:19.880 --> 0:26:23.400
<v Speaker 9>global network rather than something that's an end to connection.

0:26:24.000 --> 0:26:27.000
<v Speaker 2>What was your first day like at Stanford in physics

0:26:27.000 --> 0:26:29.200
<v Speaker 2>and mathematics? What was that for you?

0:26:29.359 --> 0:26:32.360
<v Speaker 11>Because a lot it was a lot warmer and sennier

0:26:32.359 --> 0:26:33.720
<v Speaker 11>than it is here today in New York.

0:26:33.760 --> 0:26:37.600
<v Speaker 2>I'll tell you that. What's your advice to people at home?

0:26:38.240 --> 0:26:43.240
<v Speaker 2>Boys and girls? But just jump starting the math excellence

0:26:43.640 --> 0:26:46.359
<v Speaker 2>of Olivia White? What was in the pixie dust at

0:26:46.400 --> 0:26:51.240
<v Speaker 2>your house that gave you the confidence to tackle calculus

0:26:51.320 --> 0:26:52.280
<v Speaker 2>and beyond.

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<v Speaker 9>I don't know, believe in yourself.

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<v Speaker 2>Okay, Olivia White, thank you so much, greatly appreciated. See

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<v Speaker 2>your partner, Director Mackenzie at Global Instudio.

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<v Speaker 1>This is the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast, available on Apples, Spotify,

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<v Speaker 1>and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each weekday,

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