1 00:00:00,080 --> 00:00:13,160 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Audio Studios, podcasts, radio news. This is the Bloomberg 2 00:00:13,200 --> 00:00:17,520 Speaker 1: Surveillance Podcast. Catch us live weekdays at seven am Eastern 3 00:00:17,640 --> 00:00:21,240 Speaker 1: on Apple car Player, Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. 4 00:00:21,520 --> 00:00:24,759 Speaker 1: Listen on demand wherever you get your podcasts, or watch 5 00:00:24,840 --> 00:00:26,200 Speaker 1: us live on YouTube. 6 00:00:26,320 --> 00:00:29,680 Speaker 2: Joining us now for an extended conversation like we should 7 00:00:29,720 --> 00:00:33,200 Speaker 2: have for three hours is way Lee of black Rock. 8 00:00:33,320 --> 00:00:36,519 Speaker 2: I don't know where to begin, so Wayley, let's start. 9 00:00:36,600 --> 00:00:40,239 Speaker 2: Since we're on a Pacific rim with Ross Matheson. You 10 00:00:40,280 --> 00:00:44,640 Speaker 2: were acclaimed in your China from mathematic skills as a kid. 11 00:00:44,720 --> 00:00:48,120 Speaker 2: You're a student of the Pacific Rim. I don't buy 12 00:00:48,159 --> 00:00:51,360 Speaker 2: the idea of doom and gloom on China. There's a 13 00:00:51,440 --> 00:00:58,320 Speaker 2: resiliency there. Do you detect a political an American phrase, 14 00:00:58,360 --> 00:01:00,600 Speaker 2: come to Jesus where they're going to be able to 15 00:01:00,680 --> 00:01:02,400 Speaker 2: assert five percent growth? 16 00:01:03,880 --> 00:01:07,319 Speaker 3: As a mathematician, one number that jumped out to me 17 00:01:07,880 --> 00:01:13,399 Speaker 3: just yesterday is ten year yields in China just all 18 00:01:13,520 --> 00:01:17,520 Speaker 3: time low below two percent. That is really remarkable. That 19 00:01:17,640 --> 00:01:23,120 Speaker 3: speaks to markets not feeling confident about China exiting deflationary environment. 20 00:01:23,520 --> 00:01:27,759 Speaker 3: That speaks to markets being quite worried about jeffentification of China. 21 00:01:27,920 --> 00:01:31,119 Speaker 3: So structurally there are concerns around Chinese growth. 22 00:01:31,200 --> 00:01:34,280 Speaker 2: Is there an embedded deflationary vector right now? I mean, 23 00:01:34,400 --> 00:01:37,520 Speaker 2: is it Clement Atlee nineteen thirties, Great Britain. Is it 24 00:01:37,560 --> 00:01:40,039 Speaker 2: a deflation that we saw with Japan over the years. 25 00:01:40,400 --> 00:01:43,800 Speaker 3: Well, if we look at the consumers in China, they 26 00:01:43,800 --> 00:01:48,480 Speaker 3: are still quite muted and really quite depressed. There has 27 00:01:48,480 --> 00:01:52,760 Speaker 3: been effort to stimulate consumption, but that remains below trend 28 00:01:52,840 --> 00:01:56,040 Speaker 3: coming out of the pandemic and looking ahead well talking 29 00:01:56,040 --> 00:01:59,840 Speaker 3: about environment where exports could also come under pressure. So 30 00:02:00,120 --> 00:02:03,080 Speaker 3: this is why we're less positive over the longer term 31 00:02:03,160 --> 00:02:06,040 Speaker 3: around where China is heading towards. We're expecting three percent 32 00:02:06,280 --> 00:02:08,600 Speaker 3: growth by the end of the ROWS, which is quite 33 00:02:08,600 --> 00:02:11,680 Speaker 3: a bit lower than five percent for this year, and 34 00:02:11,720 --> 00:02:14,799 Speaker 3: maybe they're looking at five percent for next year. We're 35 00:02:14,800 --> 00:02:18,240 Speaker 3: not expecting We're not expecting that given the uncertainty around it. 36 00:02:18,280 --> 00:02:21,960 Speaker 3: But in a very very near term valuation remains quite attractive. 37 00:02:22,040 --> 00:02:25,200 Speaker 3: We have events coming up around the corner, the Central 38 00:02:25,280 --> 00:02:31,240 Speaker 3: Economic Working Conference and the National People's Congresses Wow, so 39 00:02:31,280 --> 00:02:35,240 Speaker 3: all of that could provide kind of near term stimulous hopes, 40 00:02:35,240 --> 00:02:39,280 Speaker 3: but really the longer term story is really not that encouraging. 41 00:02:39,280 --> 00:02:41,960 Speaker 4: I would say, is China is the government of China? 42 00:02:42,000 --> 00:02:45,400 Speaker 4: Are they to what extent are they concerned about really, 43 00:02:46,000 --> 00:02:49,359 Speaker 4: I guess isolating themselves from the rest of the world. 44 00:02:49,400 --> 00:02:51,600 Speaker 4: Did they see that as a material risk? Because that 45 00:02:51,680 --> 00:02:53,600 Speaker 4: seems to be how it's drifting. 46 00:02:54,320 --> 00:02:59,560 Speaker 3: I think geopolitical fragmentation has been happening, has been deepening, 47 00:03:00,000 --> 00:03:05,680 Speaker 3: and is expected to continue going forward. So that's part 48 00:03:05,720 --> 00:03:09,320 Speaker 3: of a kind of China isolating or building spheres of 49 00:03:09,320 --> 00:03:12,320 Speaker 3: influence around themselves. But it's also generally the spheres of 50 00:03:12,360 --> 00:03:15,520 Speaker 3: influence between US and China moving further apart, which is 51 00:03:15,520 --> 00:03:19,920 Speaker 3: why geopolitical fragmentation is a key megaphones that Blackrock has identified. 52 00:03:20,120 --> 00:03:24,080 Speaker 3: There is inflationary and that is why we are positioning 53 00:03:24,080 --> 00:03:26,320 Speaker 3: our strategic portfolios for high for longer. 54 00:03:26,800 --> 00:03:28,080 Speaker 5: I want you to come back. 55 00:03:28,760 --> 00:03:32,920 Speaker 2: Let's start with this question, when should kids start learning calculus? 56 00:03:33,360 --> 00:03:35,720 Speaker 2: I mean, you know, in America used to be learned 57 00:03:35,760 --> 00:03:38,600 Speaker 2: at twenty two and then I was twenty. Now we 58 00:03:38,720 --> 00:03:42,120 Speaker 2: got kids freshman year in high school having this you know, 59 00:03:42,440 --> 00:03:44,760 Speaker 2: the product rule crammed down their throat. 60 00:03:45,040 --> 00:03:46,960 Speaker 5: When should kids start learning calculus? Way? 61 00:03:47,480 --> 00:03:51,120 Speaker 3: I honestly do not remember when I started learning calculus 62 00:03:51,160 --> 00:03:52,800 Speaker 3: maybe in junior high school. 63 00:03:52,880 --> 00:03:54,320 Speaker 5: Junior high school. That's sick. 64 00:03:55,080 --> 00:03:56,760 Speaker 6: I was good in school. 65 00:03:57,000 --> 00:03:59,160 Speaker 2: Did you drop that in your interview with black Rock? 66 00:04:00,160 --> 00:04:00,400 Speaker 5: Listen? 67 00:04:00,520 --> 00:04:01,360 Speaker 7: Seventh grade? 68 00:04:02,280 --> 00:04:05,560 Speaker 3: But the point is I don't use calculus these days 69 00:04:05,560 --> 00:04:09,880 Speaker 3: in my day to day job. So what exactly is 70 00:04:09,920 --> 00:04:12,920 Speaker 3: going to future proof the future generation in terms of 71 00:04:13,000 --> 00:04:15,640 Speaker 3: the things that they learn in school? Right? As AI 72 00:04:16,000 --> 00:04:19,360 Speaker 3: changes the nature of Johnson. 73 00:04:19,400 --> 00:04:21,240 Speaker 2: She gets right in the AI chat, I give it 74 00:04:21,320 --> 00:04:22,880 Speaker 2: up Fallsweti and Tom Kenyan. 75 00:04:22,880 --> 00:04:25,560 Speaker 5: Where there's Wayley of Blackrock to say she's. 76 00:04:25,440 --> 00:04:29,279 Speaker 2: Chief, a global chief investment strategist, barely describe your duties. 77 00:04:29,520 --> 00:04:31,040 Speaker 5: Look for her on LinkedIn. 78 00:04:31,720 --> 00:04:34,920 Speaker 2: I think of Urine, Timerate, Fidelity, and Wayy at black Rock, 79 00:04:35,520 --> 00:04:38,000 Speaker 2: like not just you know, hey, this is you know 80 00:04:38,040 --> 00:04:41,839 Speaker 2: what I had for lunch, but like really serious investment stuff. 81 00:04:42,320 --> 00:04:44,839 Speaker 2: Here's a drill. I'm calling it the great bull market 82 00:04:45,160 --> 00:04:49,120 Speaker 2: or this great bull market we're in. There's off the 83 00:04:49,560 --> 00:04:53,520 Speaker 2: December eighteen low up one hundred and forty five percent, SPX, 84 00:04:54,120 --> 00:04:57,960 Speaker 2: off the October twenty two low up whatever it is, 85 00:04:58,000 --> 00:05:03,880 Speaker 2: forty sixty percent. The risk of extrapolation now is front 86 00:05:04,000 --> 00:05:04,560 Speaker 2: and center. 87 00:05:05,000 --> 00:05:08,679 Speaker 5: How do you handle the emotion that we want. 88 00:05:08,520 --> 00:05:13,080 Speaker 2: To extrapolate this good equity news with the reality of 89 00:05:13,560 --> 00:05:14,640 Speaker 2: taking measured risk. 90 00:05:15,600 --> 00:05:18,159 Speaker 3: I think the big picture right now is not one 91 00:05:18,279 --> 00:05:22,280 Speaker 3: of mean revert. It's one of transformation. We're talking about 92 00:05:22,279 --> 00:05:25,599 Speaker 3: in an environment where actually the key focus ought to be 93 00:05:25,880 --> 00:05:29,080 Speaker 3: where the longer term trend is heading towards, rather than 94 00:05:29,120 --> 00:05:32,880 Speaker 3: where the fluctuations are around what used to be a 95 00:05:32,960 --> 00:05:36,360 Speaker 3: stable longer term trend. And that is also why we 96 00:05:36,440 --> 00:05:39,479 Speaker 3: see ten year yields being so much more sensitive to 97 00:05:39,880 --> 00:05:43,200 Speaker 3: months to months data releases, because we're now it is 98 00:05:43,200 --> 00:05:47,640 Speaker 3: almost unprecedented environment where longer term trend is actually shifting. 99 00:05:47,839 --> 00:05:51,599 Speaker 3: That means mean revert does not quite apply when we're 100 00:05:51,600 --> 00:05:56,159 Speaker 3: talking about transformation and moving targets. And that also means 101 00:05:56,279 --> 00:05:59,960 Speaker 3: if we think something is expensive, they can get more expensive. 102 00:06:00,040 --> 00:06:02,800 Speaker 3: If we think something is concentrated, they can get more 103 00:06:02,839 --> 00:06:06,280 Speaker 3: concentrated if there are good reasons for that to continue. 104 00:06:06,440 --> 00:06:09,400 Speaker 2: How did you respond to what David Costin did over 105 00:06:09,520 --> 00:06:13,640 Speaker 2: at Gulben Sachs modeling out since we've come so far 106 00:06:13,800 --> 00:06:18,000 Speaker 2: so fast, our central tendency is a low single digit outcome. 107 00:06:18,680 --> 00:06:23,160 Speaker 2: Heated complaints from the academic math community on how they 108 00:06:23,160 --> 00:06:26,520 Speaker 2: went about that study, Are you that cautious on where 109 00:06:26,520 --> 00:06:28,720 Speaker 2: the terminal value is of equity prices? 110 00:06:29,000 --> 00:06:34,680 Speaker 3: We actually took an inspiration from that analysis to try 111 00:06:34,720 --> 00:06:38,360 Speaker 3: to understand if the measure of concentration, which is to 112 00:06:38,839 --> 00:06:42,200 Speaker 3: look at the market cup of the biggest the company 113 00:06:42,279 --> 00:06:45,840 Speaker 3: versus the seventy fifth percent hel and look at that 114 00:06:46,000 --> 00:06:49,760 Speaker 3: racial right by that measure, US Aquady market is close 115 00:06:49,800 --> 00:06:52,960 Speaker 3: to the most concentrated in almost one hundred years, and 116 00:06:52,960 --> 00:06:55,400 Speaker 3: we try to understand, okay, that concentration, does it have 117 00:06:55,520 --> 00:06:59,560 Speaker 3: significant varying on subsequent market return over twelve months, over 118 00:07:00,120 --> 00:07:04,760 Speaker 3: ten years. The verdict of the analysis inspired by the 119 00:07:04,600 --> 00:07:06,599 Speaker 3: by the by the research a piece of research that 120 00:07:06,640 --> 00:07:10,600 Speaker 3: you're referring to, is that over the very near term horizon, 121 00:07:10,680 --> 00:07:15,440 Speaker 3: let's say investing for twenty twenty five, concentration doesn't have 122 00:07:15,600 --> 00:07:18,680 Speaker 3: significant bearing. And over the longer term, in a mean 123 00:07:18,760 --> 00:07:21,560 Speaker 3: revert environment, then it has significant baring. But we're not 124 00:07:21,640 --> 00:07:24,600 Speaker 3: in the mean revert environment. So we continue to think 125 00:07:24,600 --> 00:07:26,320 Speaker 3: that Erniest can can come through. 126 00:07:26,360 --> 00:07:26,960 Speaker 6: For next year. 127 00:07:27,000 --> 00:07:31,440 Speaker 3: We're looking at high single digit return expectation, and there 128 00:07:31,480 --> 00:07:35,480 Speaker 3: is reason in the context of US exceptionalism for US 129 00:07:35,480 --> 00:07:38,120 Speaker 3: to lean more into US equities, which is what we're 130 00:07:38,120 --> 00:07:39,440 Speaker 3: doing for this outlook. 131 00:07:40,360 --> 00:07:43,720 Speaker 2: Wait, I should buy my first share. 132 00:07:43,760 --> 00:07:45,640 Speaker 4: I think you should judge to this market book. 133 00:07:47,880 --> 00:07:51,400 Speaker 3: We should keep you one hundred shares exactly, two or 134 00:07:51,400 --> 00:07:52,240 Speaker 3: three shares. 135 00:07:51,920 --> 00:07:53,040 Speaker 7: Of that exactly. 136 00:07:53,280 --> 00:07:56,600 Speaker 4: Welly, So it's been a month since the US presidential election. 137 00:07:56,720 --> 00:07:58,800 Speaker 4: We now know we have a Republican in the White House, 138 00:07:58,840 --> 00:08:02,720 Speaker 4: and we now have a pretty republic controlled Congress, orthough 139 00:08:02,720 --> 00:08:06,120 Speaker 4: some you know, very tightly controlled. Did that change the 140 00:08:06,120 --> 00:08:07,920 Speaker 4: outlook for you folks at black Rock did when you 141 00:08:08,000 --> 00:08:10,160 Speaker 4: woke up from the election the next day, did you 142 00:08:10,240 --> 00:08:14,360 Speaker 4: materially change your outlook on asset allocation, stocks, bonds, US, 143 00:08:14,480 --> 00:08:15,880 Speaker 4: non US Did it change your outlook? 144 00:08:16,400 --> 00:08:21,160 Speaker 3: I think in equities America first policies would support US 145 00:08:21,800 --> 00:08:25,600 Speaker 3: at the expense of potentially global equities. We actually use 146 00:08:26,200 --> 00:08:30,160 Speaker 3: UK equity allocation to fund the further upgrade of you 147 00:08:30,640 --> 00:08:32,600 Speaker 3: as equities. This is what we did for this outlook. 148 00:08:32,640 --> 00:08:36,520 Speaker 3: But in government bonds, actually the reverse is true. Given 149 00:08:36,559 --> 00:08:40,640 Speaker 3: the fiscal trajectory that we now expect from well from 150 00:08:40,720 --> 00:08:44,000 Speaker 3: the Trump administration, but also specifically in the in the US, 151 00:08:44,040 --> 00:08:46,560 Speaker 3: we think that there is room for term premiere to 152 00:08:46,640 --> 00:08:49,560 Speaker 3: come back even more in US government bonds, which is 153 00:08:49,559 --> 00:08:54,040 Speaker 3: why we prefer likes of guilts over US long duration. 154 00:08:54,280 --> 00:08:57,880 Speaker 3: So there is a different reader cross in risk assets 155 00:08:58,000 --> 00:09:01,600 Speaker 3: and government bonds with the policy is that we now expect. 156 00:09:01,720 --> 00:09:04,440 Speaker 3: The last thing I would say credit is an interesting one. 157 00:09:04,480 --> 00:09:08,880 Speaker 3: Spread USIG spread is the titles since the early two thousand, 158 00:09:09,200 --> 00:09:14,920 Speaker 3: but that in part reflects number one, reasonably good fundamentals 159 00:09:14,920 --> 00:09:21,320 Speaker 3: of credit and corporates and number two worsening indebtedness for 160 00:09:21,440 --> 00:09:23,120 Speaker 3: US government. Right, so when we look at it from 161 00:09:23,160 --> 00:09:26,920 Speaker 3: a whole income total yield perspective, quality income is still 162 00:09:26,920 --> 00:09:28,520 Speaker 3: a very interesting theme that we want to play. 163 00:09:28,559 --> 00:09:32,479 Speaker 4: Are you concerned about here in the United States continued deficits, 164 00:09:32,559 --> 00:09:36,520 Speaker 4: continued growth in the debt. There doesn't seem to be 165 00:09:36,600 --> 00:09:38,640 Speaker 4: any political will to address that at all, and it 166 00:09:38,720 --> 00:09:40,480 Speaker 4: may just be just don't worry about it. 167 00:09:40,600 --> 00:09:41,800 Speaker 6: How do you guys think about that? 168 00:09:41,840 --> 00:09:44,520 Speaker 3: I would say two things. First, it is not a 169 00:09:44,679 --> 00:09:47,920 Speaker 3: US specific phenomenon, and I think what's happening in France 170 00:09:48,320 --> 00:09:51,040 Speaker 3: really shows that this is really across the boat. A 171 00:09:51,120 --> 00:09:55,240 Speaker 3: higher indebtedness is really a phenomenon across the boat. Number two, 172 00:09:55,760 --> 00:09:58,280 Speaker 3: we are risks on for now, we're dialing up risk 173 00:09:58,400 --> 00:10:01,280 Speaker 3: taking but great reprise think is the key sign post 174 00:10:01,360 --> 00:10:05,319 Speaker 3: that we're monitoring as we look to dynamically dow up 175 00:10:05,320 --> 00:10:07,839 Speaker 3: and dow down risk taking through the course of twenty 176 00:10:07,920 --> 00:10:11,199 Speaker 3: twenty five. So that's definitely something that we pay a 177 00:10:11,240 --> 00:10:14,120 Speaker 3: lot of attention to. Related to Tariff's announcement as well, 178 00:10:14,160 --> 00:10:17,760 Speaker 3: because higher tariffs, higher inflation, higher rate expectations, so all 179 00:10:17,760 --> 00:10:22,720 Speaker 3: of that is really under risk monitor as we keep 180 00:10:22,840 --> 00:10:23,800 Speaker 3: risk for now. 181 00:10:24,360 --> 00:10:28,240 Speaker 2: One final question, you were sitting in your classes, I 182 00:10:28,240 --> 00:10:32,360 Speaker 2: believe at Cambridge, and you ran through productivity. The great 183 00:10:32,440 --> 00:10:36,840 Speaker 2: myst call this year has been American economic growth resilient 184 00:10:37,120 --> 00:10:43,160 Speaker 2: nominal GDP. Everybody got the growthiness wrong. What portion of 185 00:10:43,240 --> 00:10:47,240 Speaker 2: productivity is the why we're achieving right now? 186 00:10:48,440 --> 00:10:55,280 Speaker 3: I think US growth has been very resilient because this 187 00:10:55,320 --> 00:10:58,200 Speaker 3: is not your typical cycle. I think there are some 188 00:10:58,400 --> 00:11:01,680 Speaker 3: force alarms, especially during some looking at the sign rule, 189 00:11:02,040 --> 00:11:06,720 Speaker 3: the typical recession signal not working because we are in 190 00:11:06,720 --> 00:11:10,560 Speaker 3: this environment of transformation rather than standard cycle. Right. There 191 00:11:10,559 --> 00:11:13,719 Speaker 3: are multiple disconnects that points to this is not your 192 00:11:13,840 --> 00:11:17,240 Speaker 3: typical business cycle. We're looking at an environment where the 193 00:11:17,320 --> 00:11:21,280 Speaker 3: fat is cutting rates when financial conditions are very very easy. 194 00:11:21,760 --> 00:11:24,720 Speaker 3: Those traditional recession signals not working. So all of that 195 00:11:24,800 --> 00:11:27,560 Speaker 3: means that we cannot use the old playbook to understand 196 00:11:27,600 --> 00:11:31,880 Speaker 3: where economy is, but also to kind of think about 197 00:11:32,080 --> 00:11:33,280 Speaker 3: us our location cover. 198 00:11:33,760 --> 00:11:36,880 Speaker 2: So at the margin, can you buy MEG seven if 199 00:11:36,880 --> 00:11:39,720 Speaker 2: we're not mean reverting and if we're going to a 200 00:11:39,760 --> 00:11:42,840 Speaker 2: new way lead terminal value? Can you add the mag 201 00:11:42,960 --> 00:11:44,160 Speaker 2: seven This morning. 202 00:11:44,520 --> 00:11:48,360 Speaker 3: Mag seven multiple is thirty times, and at the beginning 203 00:11:48,600 --> 00:11:53,800 Speaker 3: of twenty twenty two it was thirty five times. At 204 00:11:53,840 --> 00:11:58,400 Speaker 3: the inception of chat GBT late twenty twenty two it 205 00:11:58,600 --> 00:12:01,280 Speaker 3: was twenty five times. It is expensive, but it's not 206 00:12:01,440 --> 00:12:06,600 Speaker 3: extremely expensive. There are good reasons earnings momentum that supports 207 00:12:06,840 --> 00:12:09,520 Speaker 3: those valuations. You know, like me revert. If we're talking 208 00:12:09,520 --> 00:12:12,880 Speaker 3: about an index that has become more growthy in nature 209 00:12:13,120 --> 00:12:16,720 Speaker 3: over time, then that the meme needs to reflect the 210 00:12:16,720 --> 00:12:19,120 Speaker 3: more growthy nature of the of the benchmark. So we 211 00:12:19,280 --> 00:12:22,680 Speaker 3: continue to like Max seven. But we have broughtn out 212 00:12:22,679 --> 00:12:25,800 Speaker 3: how we play the AI theme because we expect that 213 00:12:25,880 --> 00:12:29,360 Speaker 3: to have broader read across to how economy. So public market, 214 00:12:29,400 --> 00:12:33,280 Speaker 3: private market, we are building the transformation, we're financing the transformation. 215 00:12:33,480 --> 00:12:34,760 Speaker 5: Really, thank you so much. 216 00:12:35,000 --> 00:12:44,160 Speaker 1: With black record, you're listening to the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. 217 00:12:44,440 --> 00:12:47,680 Speaker 1: Catch us live weekday afternoons from seven to ten am. 218 00:12:47,679 --> 00:12:50,520 Speaker 1: Easter Listen on Apple car Play and and brot Outo 219 00:12:50,600 --> 00:12:53,760 Speaker 1: with a Bloomberg Business app, or watch us live on YouTube. 220 00:12:53,840 --> 00:12:56,600 Speaker 2: Return to the Litmus paper of the global system. We 221 00:12:56,640 --> 00:12:59,160 Speaker 2: welcome out of you on YouTube on your communite quickly 222 00:12:59,240 --> 00:13:03,600 Speaker 2: with George Sarahs of Deutsche Bank. George, whither the dollar 223 00:13:04,200 --> 00:13:06,840 Speaker 2: in your view for not like the year end outlook, 224 00:13:07,200 --> 00:13:10,160 Speaker 2: but the bet and the dollar. Is it a resilient 225 00:13:10,280 --> 00:13:12,720 Speaker 2: dollar and can you model out dollar strength? 226 00:13:13,440 --> 00:13:14,400 Speaker 8: Hi, morning, Tom. 227 00:13:15,000 --> 00:13:18,040 Speaker 9: So it really all is about the policy mix over 228 00:13:18,080 --> 00:13:20,720 Speaker 9: the next few years. That's how I think we think 229 00:13:20,720 --> 00:13:25,680 Speaker 9: about it, the combination of fiscal and trade policy. And 230 00:13:26,280 --> 00:13:29,839 Speaker 9: the bottom line is, if you think about what is priced, 231 00:13:30,040 --> 00:13:35,000 Speaker 9: you're still not pricing an aggressive mix of physcal easing 232 00:13:35,320 --> 00:13:39,679 Speaker 9: or protection is trade, which is what President Trump communicated 233 00:13:39,800 --> 00:13:43,000 Speaker 9: in the election campaign. So we still see the market 234 00:13:43,000 --> 00:13:46,480 Speaker 9: as pricing on a scale of one to ten, roughly 235 00:13:46,520 --> 00:13:49,840 Speaker 9: a three out of ten. And therefore there is more 236 00:13:49,880 --> 00:13:52,400 Speaker 9: potential I think for the dollar to strengthen over the 237 00:13:52,440 --> 00:13:54,280 Speaker 9: next few months as we price more in. 238 00:13:55,040 --> 00:13:55,720 Speaker 8: But over the. 239 00:13:55,640 --> 00:13:58,560 Speaker 9: Medium term it really boils down to whether the rest 240 00:13:58,600 --> 00:14:02,560 Speaker 9: of the world can solved some of these structural issues 241 00:14:02,920 --> 00:14:06,320 Speaker 9: which are weighing on both China and Europe. And the 242 00:14:06,360 --> 00:14:09,720 Speaker 9: longer these things are delayed, I think the stronger. 243 00:14:09,320 --> 00:14:11,840 Speaker 8: The dollar will remain over the longer term. 244 00:14:12,080 --> 00:14:14,360 Speaker 4: George, we were just trying to get getting update from 245 00:14:14,360 --> 00:14:17,840 Speaker 4: from one of our reporters in Paris about the uncertainty there, 246 00:14:17,880 --> 00:14:21,040 Speaker 4: the political uncertainty in France. I'm looking at the euro 247 00:14:21,240 --> 00:14:25,320 Speaker 4: here as a proxy. We're now below one spot zero five. 248 00:14:25,760 --> 00:14:29,000 Speaker 4: It is parody something that you think is possible for 249 00:14:29,080 --> 00:14:30,160 Speaker 4: the Euro with the dollar. 250 00:14:30,840 --> 00:14:33,040 Speaker 8: That's our forecast for the Euro next year. 251 00:14:33,720 --> 00:14:36,040 Speaker 9: I think depending on what happens both out of Europe 252 00:14:36,080 --> 00:14:39,160 Speaker 9: and the US, there are even scenarios where we could 253 00:14:39,160 --> 00:14:44,320 Speaker 9: go below parity towards ninety five for example. I would 254 00:14:44,320 --> 00:14:47,040 Speaker 9: say the key variable at the moment that is impacting 255 00:14:47,080 --> 00:14:49,920 Speaker 9: the market and the economy is uncertainty. 256 00:14:50,560 --> 00:14:51,520 Speaker 8: Especially in Europe. 257 00:14:51,560 --> 00:14:54,080 Speaker 9: There are very high levels of uncertainty across the board, 258 00:14:54,440 --> 00:14:57,000 Speaker 9: both in terms of the political outcomes, and we're seeing 259 00:14:57,000 --> 00:15:01,360 Speaker 9: the negotiations around the budget in France, around global foreign policy, 260 00:15:01,880 --> 00:15:06,640 Speaker 9: and the difficulty with uncertainties, it's very hard to model 261 00:15:06,920 --> 00:15:09,840 Speaker 9: the economic impact but it's very clear that this is 262 00:15:09,880 --> 00:15:12,040 Speaker 9: showing up, and I think this is one reason why 263 00:15:12,040 --> 00:15:14,240 Speaker 9: the European economy is underperforming. 264 00:15:14,280 --> 00:15:16,800 Speaker 8: For example, is. 265 00:15:16,760 --> 00:15:22,000 Speaker 4: There a credible barecase for the US dollar. I'm hard 266 00:15:22,000 --> 00:15:23,680 Speaker 4: pressed to find one, So. 267 00:15:23,600 --> 00:15:25,000 Speaker 8: I would say there is. 268 00:15:25,320 --> 00:15:27,840 Speaker 9: There always has to be, because if there's no way 269 00:15:27,920 --> 00:15:30,640 Speaker 9: for something to go down, it must mean we're not 270 00:15:30,680 --> 00:15:33,560 Speaker 9: doing our job properly in terms of thinking about the scenarios. 271 00:15:33,920 --> 00:15:36,440 Speaker 8: So here are the two downside risks for the dollar. 272 00:15:37,120 --> 00:15:37,880 Speaker 8: The first one. 273 00:15:37,760 --> 00:15:41,000 Speaker 9: Would be if we are wrong about the fiscal policy 274 00:15:41,000 --> 00:15:44,080 Speaker 9: outlook and we get a material fiscal tightening in the US, 275 00:15:44,560 --> 00:15:47,320 Speaker 9: whether that is due to an inability to agree to something, 276 00:15:47,400 --> 00:15:50,440 Speaker 9: although presumably that probability is low given you've had a 277 00:15:50,480 --> 00:15:53,400 Speaker 9: red sweet but if you have fiscal tightening, that would 278 00:15:53,440 --> 00:15:55,480 Speaker 9: lead to slower growth and the more duble shredd and 279 00:15:55,520 --> 00:15:56,800 Speaker 9: I think the dollar would go down. 280 00:15:57,360 --> 00:15:58,480 Speaker 8: That would be one scenario. 281 00:15:59,120 --> 00:16:03,479 Speaker 9: The second would be what I would call institutional instability, 282 00:16:03,760 --> 00:16:07,320 Speaker 9: a challenge of the stability of the institutions in the US. 283 00:16:07,800 --> 00:16:11,240 Speaker 9: You would see that, for example, if FED independence was challenged. 284 00:16:11,840 --> 00:16:13,920 Speaker 9: That would be one that would certainly hit the dollar. 285 00:16:14,160 --> 00:16:16,640 Speaker 9: And I think one reason the dollar is actually strong 286 00:16:17,080 --> 00:16:20,240 Speaker 9: is that the market is seeing institutional virginity outside of 287 00:16:20,280 --> 00:16:23,160 Speaker 9: the US, seeing it in France, seeing it in Korea. 288 00:16:23,680 --> 00:16:27,400 Speaker 9: And I think that's a key driver over recent resive dollars. 289 00:16:27,400 --> 00:16:30,840 Speaker 2: Strand you tell me about the opportunity in Canada. They 290 00:16:30,920 --> 00:16:34,640 Speaker 2: got a president who's unloved, they got the teriff. 291 00:16:34,640 --> 00:16:37,040 Speaker 5: Wherees George, You're writing about Canada? 292 00:16:37,080 --> 00:16:40,360 Speaker 2: How do you profit from week Canada? Now? Do you 293 00:16:40,400 --> 00:16:44,200 Speaker 2: go Looney or do you go Canada? Remind me what's 294 00:16:44,240 --> 00:16:46,720 Speaker 2: the take that Deutsche Bank has there. 295 00:16:47,480 --> 00:16:49,840 Speaker 9: I think Canada is going to be an interesting test 296 00:16:49,920 --> 00:16:54,160 Speaker 9: case as far as President Trump's tariff policies go. So 297 00:16:54,240 --> 00:16:57,760 Speaker 9: we did see Canada being lumped together with Mexico in 298 00:16:57,840 --> 00:17:00,840 Speaker 9: the post in a social media post president Trump mate 299 00:17:00,920 --> 00:17:06,880 Speaker 9: just a few days ago, highlighting immigration and the fentanyl epidemic. Now, 300 00:17:06,960 --> 00:17:10,159 Speaker 9: the interesting thing is when you compare the flow of 301 00:17:10,160 --> 00:17:14,120 Speaker 9: immigration and fentanyl in Canada to the US and Mexico 302 00:17:14,160 --> 00:17:17,680 Speaker 9: to the US, the orders of magnitude are immensely different. 303 00:17:18,119 --> 00:17:19,240 Speaker 8: Now, that would. 304 00:17:19,080 --> 00:17:23,200 Speaker 9: Suggest the odds of an aggressive tariff policy towards Canada 305 00:17:23,280 --> 00:17:26,239 Speaker 9: are quite low. The market is indeed pricing that, and 306 00:17:26,359 --> 00:17:29,520 Speaker 9: that is our assumption, which is why we have this 307 00:17:29,600 --> 00:17:32,720 Speaker 9: view that Canada should be outperforming currencies such as the 308 00:17:32,760 --> 00:17:38,280 Speaker 9: Europe for example. But let's see. I think if come 309 00:17:38,400 --> 00:17:41,760 Speaker 9: January twentieth and there's no tariffs on Canada, we'll be fine. 310 00:17:42,200 --> 00:17:44,960 Speaker 8: But there is still a very high degree of uncertainty 311 00:17:45,040 --> 00:17:45,960 Speaker 8: on that front as well. 312 00:17:46,320 --> 00:17:49,320 Speaker 2: George, too short a conversation, George servellos at Deutsche Bank. 313 00:17:49,359 --> 00:17:54,159 Speaker 2: We need a longer conversation, soonest here is with Deutsche 314 00:17:54,200 --> 00:17:55,840 Speaker 2: Bank and foreign exchange of civilies. 315 00:17:56,160 --> 00:18:00,440 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen live each weekday 316 00:18:00,520 --> 00:18:03,720 Speaker 1: starting at seven am Eastern on applecar Play and Android 317 00:18:03,760 --> 00:18:06,600 Speaker 1: Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can also listen 318 00:18:06,720 --> 00:18:09,840 Speaker 1: live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station 319 00:18:10,200 --> 00:18:12,920 Speaker 1: Just Say Alexa playing Bloomberg eleven thirty. 320 00:18:13,000 --> 00:18:18,320 Speaker 2: Bohen Haynes in Florida has all sorts of abilities, and 321 00:18:18,440 --> 00:18:20,320 Speaker 2: one of them is a more conservative path. 322 00:18:20,440 --> 00:18:24,800 Speaker 5: Joining us this morning is Jay Bowen here, too short 323 00:18:24,880 --> 00:18:25,320 Speaker 5: a visit. 324 00:18:26,119 --> 00:18:31,440 Speaker 2: You are basically not taking in the alternative investment kool aid. 325 00:18:32,400 --> 00:18:35,560 Speaker 2: To me, this is a story for next year. Where's 326 00:18:35,600 --> 00:18:39,359 Speaker 2: private equity? Where's private credit going to be? Twenty four 327 00:18:39,400 --> 00:18:41,440 Speaker 2: months thirty six months from now? 328 00:18:42,560 --> 00:18:46,080 Speaker 7: Yeah, with our approach. It's somewhat we say that we're 329 00:18:47,520 --> 00:18:51,800 Speaker 7: unconventionally conventional. With our largest client, the Tampa Fire Police Fund. 330 00:18:51,840 --> 00:18:54,639 Speaker 7: We just start our fifty first year. We've never owned 331 00:18:56,080 --> 00:19:00,840 Speaker 7: private equity, private or the latest whip, so you. 332 00:19:00,880 --> 00:19:03,080 Speaker 5: Got a fifty position in MEG seven. 333 00:19:03,240 --> 00:19:05,399 Speaker 7: Now I will say this, which is important. One of 334 00:19:05,400 --> 00:19:08,960 Speaker 7: our largest holdings and we decided this along several years ago. 335 00:19:09,040 --> 00:19:11,159 Speaker 7: You can play these markets in the public markets. One 336 00:19:11,200 --> 00:19:15,000 Speaker 7: of our largest holdings is Blacksman, which is the as 337 00:19:15,000 --> 00:19:17,280 Speaker 7: you know, the largest private equity firm in the world, 338 00:19:17,440 --> 00:19:20,240 Speaker 7: so we can we can play these markets in a 339 00:19:20,359 --> 00:19:24,960 Speaker 7: very efficient liquid way, including real estate, also without having 340 00:19:25,000 --> 00:19:28,120 Speaker 7: to go into the more risky corners of those areas. 341 00:19:28,320 --> 00:19:32,080 Speaker 4: Tommy's you can probably tell from Jay's accent University of 342 00:19:32,080 --> 00:19:33,720 Speaker 4: North Carolina at Chapel. 343 00:19:33,400 --> 00:19:36,800 Speaker 5: Hill that this is Merry Christmas. 344 00:19:36,800 --> 00:19:40,560 Speaker 4: Pool seems another Carolina guy coverman in here. Oh boy, Jay, 345 00:19:40,640 --> 00:19:43,320 Speaker 4: talk to us about your work with the Tampa Firefighters 346 00:19:43,320 --> 00:19:43,679 Speaker 4: and police. 347 00:19:43,880 --> 00:19:44,840 Speaker 6: You mentioned you. 348 00:19:44,960 --> 00:19:48,440 Speaker 4: Manage your pensions fund for fifty years. 349 00:19:48,440 --> 00:19:51,880 Speaker 7: Correct. My father forged a relationship in nineteen seventy four. 350 00:19:53,440 --> 00:19:55,919 Speaker 7: The firm was founded in North Carolina. We were in 351 00:19:55,960 --> 00:19:58,719 Speaker 7: Atlanta forever now we're caught the COVID wave and then 352 00:19:59,720 --> 00:20:03,280 Speaker 7: the of the Jacksville area. And yeah, it's just a 353 00:20:03,400 --> 00:20:07,600 Speaker 7: very high quality, long term approach and it's proven to 354 00:20:07,680 --> 00:20:10,760 Speaker 7: be The model has proven to be quite successful. And 355 00:20:11,080 --> 00:20:14,439 Speaker 7: every year that goes by, we're able to show another 356 00:20:14,480 --> 00:20:17,520 Speaker 7: set of twenty year rolling data, which they will do you. 357 00:20:18,000 --> 00:20:20,359 Speaker 2: That's short term right here. What are you doing on 358 00:20:20,400 --> 00:20:21,960 Speaker 2: a twenty year roll? Are you doing in a sixty 359 00:20:22,040 --> 00:20:25,000 Speaker 2: forty split? What is the pixie dust you're doing? Like 360 00:20:25,040 --> 00:20:26,720 Speaker 2: to beat USPX is at the goal. 361 00:20:27,800 --> 00:20:31,520 Speaker 7: We are certainly oriented towards equities in common stocks specifically, 362 00:20:31,640 --> 00:20:35,720 Speaker 7: typically we're allowed to invest sixty five percent of the 363 00:20:35,720 --> 00:20:39,399 Speaker 7: portfolio in common stocks on a cost basis, not on 364 00:20:39,440 --> 00:20:41,400 Speaker 7: a market value basis. So in a bull market that's 365 00:20:41,400 --> 00:20:43,639 Speaker 7: going to move up close to seventy seventy five maybe. 366 00:20:44,000 --> 00:20:45,920 Speaker 7: And the balance is that the bond side of the 367 00:20:45,960 --> 00:20:48,720 Speaker 7: portfolio is strictly for income instability. 368 00:20:49,280 --> 00:20:51,280 Speaker 5: We don't trade the bond. We gotta interrupt. 369 00:20:51,600 --> 00:20:55,719 Speaker 2: You're running to find benefit program for a public sector 370 00:20:55,800 --> 00:21:00,879 Speaker 2: pension fund and you're popping sixty five seventy seventy five equities. 371 00:21:01,000 --> 00:21:04,479 Speaker 7: Correct, And we've been the sole manager for fifty years 372 00:21:04,840 --> 00:21:07,560 Speaker 7: and according to all the public fund. 373 00:21:07,440 --> 00:21:12,280 Speaker 2: Got the number one performing define benefit program in the country. 374 00:21:12,520 --> 00:21:15,160 Speaker 7: That's what they say for one years through fifty years. 375 00:21:15,320 --> 00:21:17,240 Speaker 7: So if you believe the database, what. 376 00:21:17,200 --> 00:21:20,400 Speaker 2: Have you done since December of twenty eighteen? Our theme 377 00:21:20,440 --> 00:21:22,200 Speaker 2: to the end of the year. Here is this great 378 00:21:22,400 --> 00:21:26,280 Speaker 2: bull market. What are you up from Christmas Eve twenty eighteen? 379 00:21:26,359 --> 00:21:27,520 Speaker 2: Is you got that number in your head? 380 00:21:27,800 --> 00:21:30,680 Speaker 7: Don't I don't have that number in my head. I've 381 00:21:30,720 --> 00:21:33,280 Speaker 7: got the thirty I've got the thirty one separate twenty 382 00:21:33,359 --> 00:21:35,679 Speaker 7: year rolling increments, and I had that. 383 00:21:35,800 --> 00:21:38,960 Speaker 4: So what's what's it? What's a type of stock you 384 00:21:39,000 --> 00:21:39,960 Speaker 4: guys like to own? 385 00:21:40,000 --> 00:21:40,480 Speaker 8: Are you? 386 00:21:40,560 --> 00:21:40,639 Speaker 2: Do? 387 00:21:40,640 --> 00:21:45,040 Speaker 4: You have a technology bent here? You're owning corporate? Corporate's financials. 388 00:21:45,119 --> 00:21:45,600 Speaker 6: How do you guys do? 389 00:21:46,119 --> 00:21:48,400 Speaker 7: It's top down in thematic we're trying to get ahead 390 00:21:48,400 --> 00:21:51,199 Speaker 7: of these trends. Well currently one of our big trends 391 00:21:51,240 --> 00:21:55,720 Speaker 7: we like finding these we call them technology companies disguised 392 00:21:55,760 --> 00:21:59,400 Speaker 7: as industrial companies, companies like Eating and Corning and Teledigm. 393 00:21:59,720 --> 00:22:02,200 Speaker 7: You know, you might think, oh wow, these are somewhat honey. 394 00:22:02,240 --> 00:22:05,280 Speaker 7: Well they might be industrial, but they're very sophisticated from 395 00:22:05,280 --> 00:22:10,680 Speaker 7: a technology standpoint. They're providing, they're helping electrify and digitize 396 00:22:10,760 --> 00:22:14,760 Speaker 7: the industrial base. There's a lot of demand and massive 397 00:22:14,800 --> 00:22:17,119 Speaker 7: tailwinds in that area that we see going forward. 398 00:22:17,160 --> 00:22:19,119 Speaker 4: Do you guys have a value? Let me ask you 399 00:22:19,200 --> 00:22:21,040 Speaker 4: put it to this. What is your valuation crates here? 400 00:22:21,119 --> 00:22:23,119 Speaker 4: How do you think about valuation? Because you could look 401 00:22:23,119 --> 00:22:25,359 Speaker 4: at some of these names, whether they're Max seven, we're 402 00:22:25,400 --> 00:22:29,040 Speaker 4: just some other technology names and really have to have 403 00:22:29,119 --> 00:22:31,000 Speaker 4: some gumption here to buy some of these things. 404 00:22:31,000 --> 00:22:32,000 Speaker 6: How do you think about valuation? 405 00:22:32,240 --> 00:22:32,600 Speaker 5: Correct? 406 00:22:32,680 --> 00:22:35,840 Speaker 7: And that has really changed over the last particularly the 407 00:22:35,880 --> 00:22:38,000 Speaker 7: last fifteen years or so, where it's a much more 408 00:22:38,119 --> 00:22:41,239 Speaker 7: dynamic type of approach. We've always looked ahead. We're not 409 00:22:41,280 --> 00:22:45,800 Speaker 7: really that concerned with current earnings. With our long term approach. 410 00:22:45,840 --> 00:22:47,639 Speaker 7: We have the luxury and they've given us. The board 411 00:22:47,640 --> 00:22:49,720 Speaker 7: down there has given us the luxury of really looking out. 412 00:22:50,200 --> 00:22:52,920 Speaker 7: So a company that might look expensive on a current basis, 413 00:22:53,119 --> 00:22:55,000 Speaker 7: if we look out and feel like the tailwinds are 414 00:22:55,000 --> 00:22:56,440 Speaker 7: there and the trees are there, we're willing to pay 415 00:22:56,520 --> 00:22:57,080 Speaker 7: up a little. 416 00:22:56,880 --> 00:22:57,280 Speaker 5: Bit for it. 417 00:22:57,640 --> 00:23:00,200 Speaker 2: Tell me about Florida, I mean I make jokes about 418 00:23:00,200 --> 00:23:05,119 Speaker 2: It's not funny. Tampa's stadium was destroyed they're going to 419 00:23:05,160 --> 00:23:10,000 Speaker 2: play in the Yankee spring straining park. I guess they're 420 00:23:10,080 --> 00:23:14,000 Speaker 2: hurricanes in the Florida economy. Where is it all two 421 00:23:14,080 --> 00:23:14,800 Speaker 2: years from now? 422 00:23:15,359 --> 00:23:15,760 Speaker 7: For her? 423 00:23:16,040 --> 00:23:17,600 Speaker 5: I mean, are we done with? 424 00:23:17,840 --> 00:23:21,320 Speaker 2: Are we done building six thousand square foot houses. 425 00:23:21,200 --> 00:23:22,760 Speaker 5: On the water that get blown over? 426 00:23:23,920 --> 00:23:28,440 Speaker 7: I think that that trend is going to be curtailed 427 00:23:28,600 --> 00:23:32,600 Speaker 7: somewhat because of the insurance situation down there, which is 428 00:23:32,720 --> 00:23:35,720 Speaker 7: is changing as we as we speak. But it's still 429 00:23:35,720 --> 00:23:40,120 Speaker 7: a Look, it's still a high growth market state from 430 00:23:40,160 --> 00:23:43,520 Speaker 7: an economic policy standpoint. Is I think going to continue 431 00:23:43,520 --> 00:23:48,959 Speaker 7: to attract, but I think that the certainly it's going 432 00:23:49,000 --> 00:23:49,439 Speaker 7: to moderate. 433 00:23:49,560 --> 00:23:50,440 Speaker 5: Now you got to come back. 434 00:23:50,520 --> 00:23:52,639 Speaker 2: I mean, I can't tell you, folks how unusual this 435 00:23:52,720 --> 00:23:55,919 Speaker 2: conversation is with Jay Bowen, but I just want to know. 436 00:23:56,440 --> 00:23:59,439 Speaker 2: I mean, I'm certain every meal you've ever taken with 437 00:23:59,520 --> 00:24:03,119 Speaker 2: the Tampa Union has been at burn Steakhouse. Are you 438 00:24:03,240 --> 00:24:06,400 Speaker 2: eating in the bar or do you go into one 439 00:24:06,400 --> 00:24:10,000 Speaker 2: of the back rooms when you get to eat? 440 00:24:10,080 --> 00:24:12,600 Speaker 7: Because the wine list is in a phone book? 441 00:24:12,840 --> 00:24:13,560 Speaker 5: Have you been in? Then? 442 00:24:13,560 --> 00:24:16,200 Speaker 7: I get lost in that phone book and I never 443 00:24:16,600 --> 00:24:17,239 Speaker 7: it's time to go. 444 00:24:17,440 --> 00:24:21,479 Speaker 2: Have they ever taken you downstairs to the wine cellar 445 00:24:21,600 --> 00:24:23,720 Speaker 2: of Burned Steakhouse, Tampa, Florida. 446 00:24:23,960 --> 00:24:25,920 Speaker 7: Yeah, but they maybe put a blindfold only. 447 00:24:26,840 --> 00:24:30,359 Speaker 2: They took me down there once, paul It's like acres. 448 00:24:31,119 --> 00:24:32,399 Speaker 2: It's it's unreal. 449 00:24:32,480 --> 00:24:33,639 Speaker 5: I eat in the barn. 450 00:24:34,040 --> 00:24:37,439 Speaker 2: I try to eat right directly across the bar, and 451 00:24:37,520 --> 00:24:40,159 Speaker 2: I get better service there, I think. But it's great. 452 00:24:40,920 --> 00:24:43,080 Speaker 2: Is it written into the bow and Haynes agreement that 453 00:24:43,160 --> 00:24:46,159 Speaker 2: you only can dine at Burns Steakhouse in Tampa. 454 00:24:46,320 --> 00:24:47,840 Speaker 7: You've given me the idea of the day. 455 00:24:48,600 --> 00:24:52,360 Speaker 2: I think if Paula says, road trip to Tampa Bay 456 00:24:52,359 --> 00:24:55,640 Speaker 2: will talk to the firefighters. Jay Bowen, thank you so much, 457 00:24:55,680 --> 00:24:58,640 Speaker 2: and I really exceptional day. 458 00:24:58,640 --> 00:25:08,480 Speaker 1: Here for news, this is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast. Listen 459 00:25:08,640 --> 00:25:12,360 Speaker 1: live each weekday starting at seven am Eastern on Applecarplay 460 00:25:12,359 --> 00:25:15,200 Speaker 1: and Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. You can 461 00:25:15,240 --> 00:25:19,040 Speaker 1: also watch us live every weekday on YouTube and always 462 00:25:19,080 --> 00:25:20,280 Speaker 1: on the Bloomberg terminal. 463 00:25:20,760 --> 00:25:24,920 Speaker 2: Our newspapers, it's a Lisa Mantale hour. She's not seen 464 00:25:24,960 --> 00:25:27,960 Speaker 2: Mawana too, either of I. What do you got, Lisa? 465 00:25:28,600 --> 00:25:33,560 Speaker 10: I know I definitely not this weekend. This let's see 466 00:25:33,760 --> 00:25:35,320 Speaker 10: where I want to start, Okay, so we'll start with 467 00:25:35,359 --> 00:25:39,440 Speaker 10: the Washington Post. They're talking about Starbucks and Neslie. They're 468 00:25:39,440 --> 00:25:42,120 Speaker 10: facing some scrutiny. This is because of labor practices over 469 00:25:42,200 --> 00:25:46,639 Speaker 10: in China. They're saying coffee farms in Starbucks, Nestlie's supply 470 00:25:46,800 --> 00:25:49,320 Speaker 10: chains and China they're not living up to ethical standards. 471 00:25:49,560 --> 00:25:51,680 Speaker 6: This is according to report by China Labor Watch. 472 00:25:51,720 --> 00:25:55,119 Speaker 10: They said they're using kids as workers, they're making workers 473 00:25:55,200 --> 00:25:59,520 Speaker 10: work excessive hours, different safety standards. So it's an investigation 474 00:25:59,560 --> 00:26:02,399 Speaker 10: that covered twenty six farms, but it really starts to 475 00:26:02,400 --> 00:26:05,840 Speaker 10: show how the challenges of these big companies are facing 476 00:26:06,119 --> 00:26:10,720 Speaker 10: monitoring labor costs, labor in China. Both companies do did 477 00:26:10,840 --> 00:26:13,960 Speaker 10: say that they pledged to investigate further, but it's just 478 00:26:14,000 --> 00:26:16,800 Speaker 10: something going on now that that they're starting to become 479 00:26:16,840 --> 00:26:17,919 Speaker 10: more aware of all mentions. 480 00:26:17,960 --> 00:26:20,000 Speaker 2: His driver, I had a driver this morning, Bentley in 481 00:26:20,040 --> 00:26:23,240 Speaker 2: the garage and and he said he's just back from Thailand, 482 00:26:23,600 --> 00:26:26,720 Speaker 2: and he says, do Americans understand those people are making twelve. 483 00:26:26,520 --> 00:26:27,240 Speaker 5: Dollars a day? 484 00:26:27,840 --> 00:26:30,920 Speaker 2: I mean the labor Steve Roach called it the labor arbitrage. 485 00:26:31,320 --> 00:26:33,080 Speaker 4: And so this is all price of coffee is up 486 00:26:33,080 --> 00:26:36,680 Speaker 4: fifty eight percent year to date. So it's been Yeah, 487 00:26:36,720 --> 00:26:39,800 Speaker 4: it's amazing. How does Starbucks manage they Well, what's your 488 00:26:40,280 --> 00:26:41,800 Speaker 4: daughter's lattelet? 489 00:26:42,040 --> 00:26:46,320 Speaker 6: He runs me about eight bucks now exactly for public coffee. 490 00:26:46,640 --> 00:26:49,080 Speaker 6: Well she gets the big one, of course, the ven. 491 00:26:49,480 --> 00:26:51,920 Speaker 5: Pittsburgh Martini's cost eight bucks. 492 00:26:52,119 --> 00:26:52,679 Speaker 3: Exactly. 493 00:26:53,560 --> 00:26:54,520 Speaker 8: That's the world we live in. 494 00:26:54,800 --> 00:26:55,680 Speaker 6: I need a Martinia. 495 00:26:56,800 --> 00:26:58,639 Speaker 10: I would just say we got I might have to 496 00:26:58,920 --> 00:27:02,000 Speaker 10: ask Baltoonis about the next story. But meme coins, they 497 00:27:02,000 --> 00:27:04,520 Speaker 10: are having a moment financial time, saying you can thank 498 00:27:04,560 --> 00:27:08,240 Speaker 10: President Electrum Donald Trump for this. So these are tokens 499 00:27:08,240 --> 00:27:12,080 Speaker 10: that are representing online viral moments, things like the euthanized 500 00:27:12,119 --> 00:27:16,639 Speaker 10: gray squirrel, like the pygmy hippopotamus, the cartoon dog. They've 501 00:27:16,720 --> 00:27:20,119 Speaker 10: all exploded in value since last month's US presidential election. 502 00:27:20,920 --> 00:27:24,000 Speaker 10: More established meme coins like doge coin, Tom's favorite, they've 503 00:27:24,040 --> 00:27:27,200 Speaker 10: outperformed Bitcoin over the past month. They've even been joined 504 00:27:27,560 --> 00:27:30,320 Speaker 10: by a group of new coins. But critics are saying, 505 00:27:30,320 --> 00:27:33,800 Speaker 10: you know what, meme coins nothing more than this entertaining asset. Yeah, 506 00:27:33,840 --> 00:27:36,840 Speaker 10: they say they're reminiscent of the craze from NFTs during. 507 00:27:36,640 --> 00:27:38,760 Speaker 6: The crypto crypto bubble of twenty twenty one. 508 00:27:39,280 --> 00:27:41,960 Speaker 4: But so traders I guess they're betting that the Trump 509 00:27:41,960 --> 00:27:46,320 Speaker 4: administration will usher in more crypto friendly attitudes and regulations 510 00:27:46,320 --> 00:27:49,119 Speaker 4: in Washington. I guess that's the fun metal play behind it, 511 00:27:49,200 --> 00:27:49,960 Speaker 4: the reason. 512 00:27:49,760 --> 00:27:50,680 Speaker 6: No other reason. 513 00:27:52,480 --> 00:27:54,440 Speaker 5: Comment, everyone knows. 514 00:27:55,280 --> 00:27:57,719 Speaker 4: Yeah, so just those kids. You can have fun with that. 515 00:27:57,760 --> 00:27:58,920 Speaker 4: Speculat all you want. 516 00:27:58,960 --> 00:27:59,359 Speaker 3: Have fun. 517 00:28:00,200 --> 00:28:01,480 Speaker 6: Okay, we'll go to sports now. 518 00:28:01,480 --> 00:28:04,040 Speaker 10: Okay, Juan Soto, you know they've been, he's been having 519 00:28:04,080 --> 00:28:07,000 Speaker 10: talked with everyone. His agent is sick from the Yankees. 520 00:28:07,040 --> 00:28:09,320 Speaker 10: His agent is saying he's starting to eliminate teams from 521 00:28:09,320 --> 00:28:13,080 Speaker 10: those negotiations. Okay, all right, So who is he met? 522 00:28:13,119 --> 00:28:15,920 Speaker 10: He's met with the Yankees, right, the Mets, Los Angeles, Dodgers, 523 00:28:15,960 --> 00:28:17,560 Speaker 10: Boston Red Sox, Toronto Blue Jo. 524 00:28:17,720 --> 00:28:18,600 Speaker 5: He just cut that ship. 525 00:28:18,680 --> 00:28:19,280 Speaker 6: That's where it is. 526 00:28:19,320 --> 00:28:21,240 Speaker 2: We'll give him Plymouth Rock. 527 00:28:21,440 --> 00:28:23,960 Speaker 5: Good morning ninety nine, Boston. 528 00:28:24,320 --> 00:28:27,919 Speaker 2: Let's give one Soto Plymouth Rock showing the Red Sox. 529 00:28:28,000 --> 00:28:28,480 Speaker 5: What do you got? 530 00:28:28,480 --> 00:28:29,560 Speaker 6: What's the updated? 531 00:28:30,080 --> 00:28:35,080 Speaker 10: So his agent is just saying jan is a methodical thinker. 532 00:28:35,400 --> 00:28:38,680 Speaker 10: He hasn't said yet, but he rejected those who say 533 00:28:38,760 --> 00:28:42,280 Speaker 10: high spending teams like the Yankees and Dodgers are buying championships. 534 00:28:42,480 --> 00:28:46,120 Speaker 10: So he rejected that offer, but sodo, what's the history? 535 00:28:46,160 --> 00:28:48,560 Speaker 10: So he turned down four hundred and forty million dollars 536 00:28:48,960 --> 00:28:51,560 Speaker 10: fifteen year offer from Washington back in twenty twenty two 537 00:28:51,840 --> 00:28:54,040 Speaker 10: that moved him to the Nationals to trade him to 538 00:28:54,200 --> 00:28:56,960 Speaker 10: San Diego, which dealt him to the Yankees last December. 539 00:28:57,000 --> 00:28:59,320 Speaker 10: So he's looking for money, so who's going to give 540 00:28:59,320 --> 00:28:59,640 Speaker 10: it to him? 541 00:28:59,680 --> 00:29:01,680 Speaker 6: Will? But he started to eliminate some of those. 542 00:29:02,880 --> 00:29:05,080 Speaker 5: I think that's what it comes down here. 543 00:29:05,320 --> 00:29:08,720 Speaker 2: There was a picture named Snell who reminds me Red 544 00:29:08,760 --> 00:29:11,680 Speaker 2: Sox fans of bruce Hurst from years ago were when 545 00:29:11,720 --> 00:29:14,960 Speaker 2: he shows up, he's the best picture in baseball. And 546 00:29:15,000 --> 00:29:16,800 Speaker 2: he Snell just joined the Dodgers. 547 00:29:16,920 --> 00:29:17,120 Speaker 6: Yep. 548 00:29:17,400 --> 00:29:20,440 Speaker 5: So for Snell and Soto to be back with the 549 00:29:20,520 --> 00:29:24,400 Speaker 5: Dodgers as sick, yep, it's gonna be Who's he? Do 550 00:29:24,440 --> 00:29:25,480 Speaker 5: we know he's eliminated? 551 00:29:25,840 --> 00:29:28,720 Speaker 6: No, he won't say, but he's starting to eliminate. 552 00:29:28,920 --> 00:29:31,920 Speaker 4: Oh boy, what I've here on sports Raiser, We'll here's 553 00:29:31,920 --> 00:29:32,920 Speaker 4: something next week and I'll. 554 00:29:32,800 --> 00:29:34,640 Speaker 6: Defer to ari on that he knows all that stuff. 555 00:29:34,680 --> 00:29:38,719 Speaker 2: But okay, well, official surveillance team coverage, probably a remote 556 00:29:38,760 --> 00:29:43,440 Speaker 2: in Boston coming from Plymouth Rocket to give me get 557 00:29:43,440 --> 00:29:44,160 Speaker 2: to one soda. 558 00:29:44,240 --> 00:29:44,800 Speaker 5: What do you got? 559 00:29:44,840 --> 00:29:45,600 Speaker 6: All right? Last one? 560 00:29:45,640 --> 00:29:48,520 Speaker 10: You can now get a pizza and a wedding dress 561 00:29:48,760 --> 00:29:50,000 Speaker 10: delivered all in one. 562 00:29:50,600 --> 00:29:52,920 Speaker 6: The reason why David's. 563 00:29:52,480 --> 00:29:55,280 Speaker 10: Bridle teamed up with door Dash. So now door Dash 564 00:29:55,520 --> 00:29:59,440 Speaker 10: is delivering bridal dresses in under an hour if you 565 00:29:59,480 --> 00:30:00,600 Speaker 10: can buy it or not. 566 00:30:01,240 --> 00:30:03,040 Speaker 6: But the company really needs it. I mean, you think 567 00:30:03,040 --> 00:30:05,440 Speaker 6: about it. They filed for bankruptcy twice. 568 00:30:05,800 --> 00:30:07,560 Speaker 10: But what they thought They thought it would be big 569 00:30:07,560 --> 00:30:11,240 Speaker 10: because they did test runs with like accessories like necklaces 570 00:30:11,320 --> 00:30:12,800 Speaker 10: shape where they thought that would be the hot thing, 571 00:30:12,840 --> 00:30:15,680 Speaker 10: but they said, no, it's actually the dresses that women 572 00:30:15,840 --> 00:30:18,880 Speaker 10: are ordering, not just wedding dresses, but you know, you 573 00:30:18,920 --> 00:30:21,840 Speaker 10: have the prom dresses, you have, you know, the bride'smaid dresses, 574 00:30:21,880 --> 00:30:25,120 Speaker 10: all those kind of things. So now this is becoming, 575 00:30:25,160 --> 00:30:25,959 Speaker 10: I guess, the hot new thing. 576 00:30:26,000 --> 00:30:29,720 Speaker 4: So here's the demo. I think Lisa two thirds of 577 00:30:29,800 --> 00:30:31,880 Speaker 4: brides between the ages of twenty seven and twenty eight, 578 00:30:31,920 --> 00:30:35,040 Speaker 4: which is the key demographic for David's Bridle, used last 579 00:30:35,200 --> 00:30:38,360 Speaker 4: mile delivery service via apps on a regular basis. 580 00:30:38,560 --> 00:30:39,240 Speaker 6: So that makes sense. 581 00:30:39,320 --> 00:30:41,120 Speaker 8: Yeah, that's shut. 582 00:30:40,880 --> 00:30:44,240 Speaker 4: That down in my household, you too quick? Yeah, that's 583 00:30:44,680 --> 00:30:46,040 Speaker 4: never I will never pay for that. 584 00:30:46,520 --> 00:30:48,480 Speaker 6: Well, I know they tried the door dash with the McDonald's. 585 00:30:48,520 --> 00:30:51,040 Speaker 6: Doesn't work either, because I'll dress. 586 00:30:51,240 --> 00:30:52,560 Speaker 4: Yeah, that's something, all right. 587 00:30:52,640 --> 00:30:53,959 Speaker 6: It depends on the price of it. 588 00:30:54,000 --> 00:30:57,080 Speaker 10: I don't know, but yeah, so that's something new retail 589 00:30:57,160 --> 00:30:58,760 Speaker 10: file door dash getting into that. 590 00:30:59,080 --> 00:31:03,240 Speaker 2: Soo the Lisa Matteo or Thank You So Much Newspapers 591 00:31:03,920 --> 00:31:05,200 Speaker 2: with Alisa Matteo. 592 00:31:05,720 --> 00:31:10,160 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast, available on Apple, Spotify, 593 00:31:10,320 --> 00:31:14,440 Speaker 1: and anywhere else you get your podcasts. Listen live each weekday, 594 00:31:14,520 --> 00:31:17,600 Speaker 1: seven to ten am Eastern on Bloomberg dot com, the 595 00:31:17,720 --> 00:31:21,520 Speaker 1: iHeartRadio app, tune In, and the Bloomberg Business app. You 596 00:31:21,520 --> 00:31:24,840 Speaker 1: can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube and 597 00:31:24,960 --> 00:31:26,560 Speaker 1: always on the Bloomberg terminal