WEBVTT - Why Do Wine Bottles Have Dents in the Bottom?

0:00:01.800 --> 0:00:07.680
<v Speaker 1>Welcome to Brainstuff, a production of iHeartRadio. Hey Brainstuff. Floren

0:00:07.720 --> 0:00:11.680
<v Speaker 1>Vogel Bomb here. If you've ever picked up a wine bottle,

0:00:12.000 --> 0:00:15.240
<v Speaker 1>you may have noticed a pretty distinctive feature, a big

0:00:15.360 --> 0:00:19.079
<v Speaker 1>dent in the bottom. The technical term for the dent

0:00:19.320 --> 0:00:23.959
<v Speaker 1>is punt, and given that winemaking and bottling traditions go

0:00:24.040 --> 0:00:27.760
<v Speaker 1>back centuries or even millennia, surely this dent has been

0:00:27.800 --> 0:00:31.560
<v Speaker 1>there since time immemorial to serve some specific and scientific

0:00:31.600 --> 0:00:37.360
<v Speaker 1>purpose or not. There's no real consensus on why the

0:00:37.440 --> 0:00:40.040
<v Speaker 1>punt is there, but it does have a number of

0:00:40.040 --> 0:00:44.280
<v Speaker 1>practical uses, so no matter why glassblowers started putting punts

0:00:44.280 --> 0:00:48.640
<v Speaker 1>and bottles, they've stuck around. The first and maybe most

0:00:48.680 --> 0:00:51.239
<v Speaker 1>plausible reason for putting an indentation in the base of

0:00:51.240 --> 0:00:54.040
<v Speaker 1>a wine bottle is that it makes the bottle less tippy.

0:00:54.680 --> 0:00:57.680
<v Speaker 1>A wine bottles are often tall and narrow, and when

0:00:57.720 --> 0:01:01.520
<v Speaker 1>they were originally hand blown, the loss blowing process created

0:01:01.560 --> 0:01:04.600
<v Speaker 1>a seam at the bottom. Adding the punt pushed the

0:01:04.640 --> 0:01:07.559
<v Speaker 1>seam up into the bottle, and the extra weight helped

0:01:07.640 --> 0:01:11.120
<v Speaker 1>keep the bottom where it belongs on the table. It

0:01:11.280 --> 0:01:13.839
<v Speaker 1>seems less likely that the punt is there to catch

0:01:13.959 --> 0:01:16.880
<v Speaker 1>wine sediment or dregs in the bottom of the bottle.

0:01:17.200 --> 0:01:20.080
<v Speaker 1>I mean it kind of does, but when you're pouring wine,

0:01:20.160 --> 0:01:22.959
<v Speaker 1>the sediment is actually caught by the shoulders of the bottle,

0:01:23.319 --> 0:01:26.679
<v Speaker 1>that is, where the bottle curves into the neck, and

0:01:26.920 --> 0:01:29.440
<v Speaker 1>many bottles of wine are stored on their sides anyway,

0:01:29.480 --> 0:01:32.800
<v Speaker 1>so the punt wouldn't matter for that. Furthermore, there's the

0:01:32.840 --> 0:01:35.880
<v Speaker 1>fact that many wines don't really contain sediments, but their

0:01:35.880 --> 0:01:39.760
<v Speaker 1>bottles still have punts, and that leads us to a

0:01:39.800 --> 0:01:44.600
<v Speaker 1>couple of sneakier reasons for that indentation. For a long time,

0:01:44.720 --> 0:01:47.960
<v Speaker 1>the finest wines had punts and cheaper wines did not.

0:01:48.880 --> 0:01:51.760
<v Speaker 1>But the makers of cheaper wines figured out that people

0:01:51.880 --> 0:01:54.560
<v Speaker 1>might pay more for wine in bottles with punts because

0:01:54.600 --> 0:01:56.720
<v Speaker 1>they thought it meant the wine was of a higher quality,

0:01:57.160 --> 0:02:01.320
<v Speaker 1>So today punts exist across many wine prices and qualities.

0:02:02.520 --> 0:02:04.480
<v Speaker 1>Then there's the fact that a bottle with a punt

0:02:04.640 --> 0:02:07.559
<v Speaker 1>may look bigger than a bottle without. You might feel

0:02:07.600 --> 0:02:10.000
<v Speaker 1>like you're getting more bang for your buck, but part

0:02:10.000 --> 0:02:13.440
<v Speaker 1>of that space is just extra glass and air. Most

0:02:13.440 --> 0:02:16.639
<v Speaker 1>bottles hold the standard seven hundred and fifty milliters of wine,

0:02:16.840 --> 0:02:22.040
<v Speaker 1>no matter what the shape. But okay, whyever the punt

0:02:22.160 --> 0:02:25.000
<v Speaker 1>was put there? It turns out that it is pretty useful.

0:02:25.639 --> 0:02:27.720
<v Speaker 1>You can grip the bottom of the bottle by putting

0:02:27.760 --> 0:02:30.200
<v Speaker 1>your thumb in the punt as you pour a glass.

0:02:30.760 --> 0:02:34.040
<v Speaker 1>This looks elegant assuming you don't drop the bottle, which

0:02:34.160 --> 0:02:37.440
<v Speaker 1>I totally have, and helps avoid transferring the heat from

0:02:37.440 --> 0:02:41.720
<v Speaker 1>your hand to the wine. And speaking of temperature, the

0:02:41.800 --> 0:02:47.240
<v Speaker 1>punt provides more surface area, which helps some varieties chill faster. Also,

0:02:47.440 --> 0:02:50.240
<v Speaker 1>when you're storing bottles on their sides, you can slide

0:02:50.240 --> 0:02:52.400
<v Speaker 1>the neck of one bottle into the punt of another

0:02:52.680 --> 0:03:00.200
<v Speaker 1>in order to fit more bottles in a tight spaces.

0:03:00.240 --> 0:03:02.480
<v Speaker 1>Episode is based on the article why does your one

0:03:02.480 --> 0:03:04.960
<v Speaker 1>bottle have a dent in the bottom on houstuffworks dot

0:03:05.000 --> 0:03:07.959
<v Speaker 1>com written by Kristen Hall Geisler. The brain stuff is

0:03:08.000 --> 0:03:10.920
<v Speaker 1>production of iHeartRadio in partnership with houstuffworks dot com, and

0:03:10.880 --> 0:03:13.840
<v Speaker 1>it is produced by Tyler Klang. Four more podcasts my

0:03:13.919 --> 0:03:17.280
<v Speaker 1>heart Radio, visit the iHeartRadio app, Apple Podcasts, or wherever

0:03:17.320 --> 0:03:18.720
<v Speaker 1>you listen to your favorite shows.