1 00:00:01,720 --> 00:00:03,760 Speaker 1: Alson media. 2 00:00:04,880 --> 00:00:06,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, I don't know, Katie. I'm not sure 3 00:00:06,640 --> 00:00:08,760 Speaker 2: if I think the government would call that terrorism or not. 4 00:00:08,880 --> 00:00:11,520 Speaker 2: You should really check with your lawyer. Oh hey, everybody, 5 00:00:11,560 --> 00:00:14,400 Speaker 2: it's behind the bastards. I'm sorry, I was just docking 6 00:00:14,480 --> 00:00:18,320 Speaker 2: with my guests for this week. Katie's stole, Katie, Let's 7 00:00:18,360 --> 00:00:20,919 Speaker 2: pretind weren't talking. How are you doing? How's everything? Everything fine? 8 00:00:21,079 --> 00:00:26,840 Speaker 3: And it is absolutely nothing incriminating happening over here at all. 9 00:00:26,800 --> 00:00:28,880 Speaker 4: Above board Eagle. 10 00:00:29,200 --> 00:00:31,720 Speaker 2: You had the right to own those F twenty twos. 11 00:00:32,080 --> 00:00:33,920 Speaker 4: I can vouch for this woman. 12 00:00:34,440 --> 00:00:38,320 Speaker 1: This woman has done nothing wrong, nothing wrong except watch 13 00:00:38,400 --> 00:00:39,320 Speaker 1: Gilmore Girls. 14 00:00:39,360 --> 00:00:42,440 Speaker 2: Nothing wrong. Those were your recreational F twenty twos. You 15 00:00:42,440 --> 00:00:53,800 Speaker 2: were allowed to have them. Absolutely. We're talking about Liz 16 00:00:53,880 --> 00:00:59,200 Speaker 2: Dilling in Part two of our BTBS on She's you know, 17 00:00:59,440 --> 00:01:02,480 Speaker 2: the she's the first. Honestly, she's the first. I had 18 00:01:02,520 --> 00:01:05,440 Speaker 2: titled this as like the first fucking Candice Owens or 19 00:01:05,480 --> 00:01:08,200 Speaker 2: something like that, or or Laura Lumick. She's got pieces 20 00:01:08,240 --> 00:01:10,280 Speaker 2: of those, but you know now that I think she 21 00:01:10,360 --> 00:01:13,120 Speaker 2: is more like the precursor to Philish Laughley. Like that's 22 00:01:13,319 --> 00:01:16,640 Speaker 2: really probably the best way to although, as we're going 23 00:01:16,720 --> 00:01:19,240 Speaker 2: to talk about the reason why I thought more modern 24 00:01:19,280 --> 00:01:22,480 Speaker 2: with it is she becomes crowdfunded in a way that 25 00:01:22,680 --> 00:01:25,560 Speaker 2: is directly mimicking I mean both like how a lot 26 00:01:25,560 --> 00:01:28,720 Speaker 2: of like people just in our industry make their living today, 27 00:01:28,800 --> 00:01:32,720 Speaker 2: but how a lot of like conservative media people get started. 28 00:01:32,760 --> 00:01:36,000 Speaker 2: Where she is building this like grassroots like from the 29 00:01:36,120 --> 00:01:38,600 Speaker 2: she's like convincing people to give her money to go 30 00:01:38,720 --> 00:01:41,320 Speaker 2: like root out communists in the world. Like it's a 31 00:01:41,400 --> 00:01:43,600 Speaker 2: very modern business model, which is weird to me. 32 00:01:43,800 --> 00:01:49,320 Speaker 3: Absolutely, she tapped into that fear mongering grift real yeah, yeah, early. 33 00:01:49,120 --> 00:01:52,040 Speaker 2: On exactly, so she is ahead of her time, you know, 34 00:01:52,080 --> 00:01:55,160 Speaker 2: you can you never like we don't like to be like, well, 35 00:01:55,160 --> 00:01:57,240 Speaker 2: that's a smart lady, but that is a smart lady, 36 00:01:57,480 --> 00:01:59,640 Speaker 2: just not in a way that most of us like 37 00:01:59,680 --> 00:02:03,080 Speaker 2: respect people being intelligent, but she clearly is. 38 00:02:03,680 --> 00:02:08,120 Speaker 4: It's a smart lady who had the wrong. 39 00:02:07,960 --> 00:02:12,480 Speaker 3: Influences and sure a brain that wasn't put to its 40 00:02:12,520 --> 00:02:15,160 Speaker 3: proper use and then found its uses. 41 00:02:15,400 --> 00:02:17,839 Speaker 4: That's that's what I was getting from our first episode. 42 00:02:18,280 --> 00:02:20,079 Speaker 2: I think that might that's a healthy way to look 43 00:02:20,080 --> 00:02:22,280 Speaker 2: at it, as like, oh if only if only the 44 00:02:22,280 --> 00:02:24,399 Speaker 2: things that she was clearly gifted at had been put 45 00:02:24,400 --> 00:02:28,320 Speaker 2: to a less evil end. But then the question is like, 46 00:02:28,760 --> 00:02:31,320 Speaker 2: would that have happened? Would would something less evil have 47 00:02:31,400 --> 00:02:33,840 Speaker 2: motivated her this way? You know? And I guess that 48 00:02:33,880 --> 00:02:37,679 Speaker 2: gets into the fiddlier questions about human morality. Anyway, it 49 00:02:37,760 --> 00:02:41,680 Speaker 2: does the opening of the Red Network, which is again 50 00:02:41,720 --> 00:02:44,120 Speaker 2: that's her second big book, right, that's that's basically this 51 00:02:44,160 --> 00:02:46,400 Speaker 2: telephone book of all of the communists in the country 52 00:02:46,400 --> 00:02:49,000 Speaker 2: and the secret left it wing agents trying to bring down, 53 00:02:49,200 --> 00:02:52,960 Speaker 2: you know, capitalism. The opening of this book was dedicated 54 00:02:52,960 --> 00:02:56,519 Speaker 2: to the professional patriots. Right again, it feels very modern 55 00:02:56,560 --> 00:02:58,320 Speaker 2: where she's like, open, this book is dedicated with the 56 00:02:58,320 --> 00:03:01,399 Speaker 2: professional patriots, and she just cribs it is everyone who 57 00:03:01,440 --> 00:03:03,519 Speaker 2: is as crazy as she is and believes that the 58 00:03:03,560 --> 00:03:05,639 Speaker 2: whole country is about to fall to the reds. So 59 00:03:05,960 --> 00:03:07,919 Speaker 2: this book is for all the people that everyone says 60 00:03:07,960 --> 00:03:10,240 Speaker 2: that you're crazy, but you're not crazy. I know you're 61 00:03:10,240 --> 00:03:13,040 Speaker 2: not crazy. We all know that. You know. The books 62 00:03:13,080 --> 00:03:17,640 Speaker 2: intro warned about becoming communist, socialist, world conspiracy quote with 63 00:03:17,720 --> 00:03:22,320 Speaker 2: its four horsemen atheism, immorality, class, hatred, and pacifism for 64 00:03:22,360 --> 00:03:25,840 Speaker 2: the sake of red revolution is boring. Within our churches, schools, 65 00:03:25,840 --> 00:03:28,760 Speaker 2: and government and is undermining America like a cancerous growth. 66 00:03:29,120 --> 00:03:33,040 Speaker 3: First off, it's so embarrassing how little these conversations have changed. 67 00:03:33,200 --> 00:03:37,480 Speaker 2: Sorry, yeah, yes, very little, like it is, come on. 68 00:03:37,960 --> 00:03:41,040 Speaker 2: But also like the Four Horsemen, you know, we know 69 00:03:41,080 --> 00:03:43,680 Speaker 2: what the actual four horsemen are, and they're all cool 70 00:03:43,720 --> 00:03:47,920 Speaker 2: stuff like famine and like war and plague, and they're 71 00:03:47,960 --> 00:03:52,400 Speaker 2: not the class hatred, the horsemen of class hatred, the 72 00:03:52,560 --> 00:03:56,240 Speaker 2: horsemen of pacifism for the sake of red revolution. That's 73 00:03:56,280 --> 00:03:58,240 Speaker 2: just bad writing. Was that's just bad writing. 74 00:03:58,960 --> 00:04:00,280 Speaker 4: Taking some real liberties here. 75 00:04:00,480 --> 00:04:02,880 Speaker 2: Yeah. Before she gets into the book, she makes sure 76 00:04:02,920 --> 00:04:06,480 Speaker 2: to thank the staunch DAR, of which the author unfortunately 77 00:04:06,600 --> 00:04:09,800 Speaker 2: is not a member, which is so sad, And she 78 00:04:09,960 --> 00:04:13,160 Speaker 2: calls the DAR the best informed body of women on 79 00:04:13,200 --> 00:04:17,560 Speaker 2: this subject in America. She just cannot stop licking those boots. 80 00:04:17,839 --> 00:04:20,479 Speaker 2: Another person she thanks is mister Harry Young, who we 81 00:04:20,480 --> 00:04:23,920 Speaker 2: talked about last episode of the American Vigilant Intelligence Federation 82 00:04:24,720 --> 00:04:27,200 Speaker 2: and who brought the protocols of the Elders of Zion 83 00:04:27,240 --> 00:04:30,880 Speaker 2: to the United States, who she brags, held sufficiently annoying 84 00:04:31,000 --> 00:04:33,520 Speaker 2: in his anti red free speech to be honored by 85 00:04:33,560 --> 00:04:37,200 Speaker 2: intimidating libel suits filed by the notorious Free Speech for 86 00:04:37,279 --> 00:04:41,680 Speaker 2: Red's Only ACLU. So the book was just a reprint 87 00:04:41,720 --> 00:04:43,320 Speaker 2: of a lot of her old essays and a list 88 00:04:43,360 --> 00:04:46,800 Speaker 2: of groups like the ACLU that have what she considered 89 00:04:46,800 --> 00:04:49,880 Speaker 2: to be known communist ties. One portion of the book 90 00:04:50,000 --> 00:04:53,000 Speaker 2: is dedicated to the Socialist Party and the New Deal 91 00:04:53,400 --> 00:04:56,160 Speaker 2: and argues that the US Socialist Party was growing to 92 00:04:56,160 --> 00:04:59,760 Speaker 2: subsume the Democratic Party and would soon take it over entirely, 93 00:05:00,080 --> 00:05:02,080 Speaker 2: and that the New Deal was the instrument through which 94 00:05:02,080 --> 00:05:05,120 Speaker 2: the Democratic Party would be devoured by the Socialist Party. 95 00:05:05,880 --> 00:05:07,480 Speaker 2: How does a socialist party do it today? 96 00:05:09,120 --> 00:05:09,839 Speaker 4: Yeah, I know. 97 00:05:11,400 --> 00:05:15,080 Speaker 2: It's a fanciful document, And every notion in Dilling's book 98 00:05:15,120 --> 00:05:18,480 Speaker 2: is again fanciful at best and outright idiotic at worst. 99 00:05:18,880 --> 00:05:21,320 Speaker 2: This has been proven by the paths that history took. Right, 100 00:05:21,360 --> 00:05:24,360 Speaker 2: we know that she was wrong. Dilling labeled some four 101 00:05:24,480 --> 00:05:30,360 Speaker 2: hundred and sixty American organizations communist, radical, pacifist, anarchist, socialist 102 00:05:30,600 --> 00:05:34,240 Speaker 2: or IWW controlled. That's the International Workers of the World. 103 00:05:34,800 --> 00:05:39,080 Speaker 3: The idea that radical passivism is something to be afraid 104 00:05:39,080 --> 00:05:40,839 Speaker 3: of is so wild to me. 105 00:05:41,400 --> 00:05:45,680 Speaker 2: Pacifists are just the Passimism only serves the Red Revolution, right, 106 00:05:45,720 --> 00:05:48,080 Speaker 2: it just stops you being able to fight against communism, 107 00:05:48,240 --> 00:05:52,360 Speaker 2: you know, even though weirdly enough, in like World War Two, 108 00:05:52,600 --> 00:05:54,839 Speaker 2: some of the only people who like her didn't want 109 00:05:54,839 --> 00:05:59,279 Speaker 2: to fight the Nazis were pacifists. Things get mess interesting 110 00:05:59,480 --> 00:06:04,520 Speaker 2: and interesting. Your allegiances the weird. Yeah, she never examines 111 00:06:04,520 --> 00:06:08,280 Speaker 2: that at all. So it listed thirteen She lists thirteen 112 00:06:08,360 --> 00:06:12,080 Speaker 2: hundred or so of these different organizations. Because she is 113 00:06:12,120 --> 00:06:14,440 Speaker 2: a woman, she assumed that her own word would not 114 00:06:14,560 --> 00:06:16,560 Speaker 2: be of value to the readers of her book with 115 00:06:16,600 --> 00:06:18,680 Speaker 2: that extensive backup. And this is one of the weirdest 116 00:06:18,680 --> 00:06:21,000 Speaker 2: things about this. She'd repeatedly be like, I know you're 117 00:06:21,000 --> 00:06:22,720 Speaker 2: not going to trust what I'm saying about this because 118 00:06:22,720 --> 00:06:25,479 Speaker 2: I'm just a lady, right, And then she'll provide like 119 00:06:25,560 --> 00:06:27,960 Speaker 2: that's how she writes this book a lot. She'll she'll 120 00:06:27,960 --> 00:06:29,760 Speaker 2: include males, so you don't have to take it for me. 121 00:06:30,000 --> 00:06:33,200 Speaker 2: Here's a man saying the same thing. Like it's both. 122 00:06:33,400 --> 00:06:36,960 Speaker 2: She's very cognizant of her reader's biases and shares them, 123 00:06:37,120 --> 00:06:40,080 Speaker 2: and that's part of the text in a very strange way, 124 00:06:40,400 --> 00:06:42,719 Speaker 2: where she's like, obviously, as a girl, I don't know 125 00:06:42,760 --> 00:06:44,960 Speaker 2: what I'm talking about. Here's the smarter again. 126 00:06:45,520 --> 00:06:49,839 Speaker 3: It's so fascinating, it's a really interesting level. She doesn't 127 00:06:49,880 --> 00:06:53,599 Speaker 3: buy it because she have to be the one to 128 00:06:53,880 --> 00:06:55,520 Speaker 3: write this bullshit. 129 00:06:55,720 --> 00:06:59,919 Speaker 2: Yes, yes, now. The Red Network was a massive success 130 00:07:00,040 --> 00:07:02,280 Speaker 2: among the crank right, which was even then forming as 131 00:07:02,279 --> 00:07:05,559 Speaker 2: a reaction of the moneyed classes to FDR's New Deal 132 00:07:05,600 --> 00:07:08,279 Speaker 2: and the terrifying thread of communism abroad and at home. 133 00:07:08,720 --> 00:07:11,760 Speaker 2: The first ultra wealthy founders of far right anti communist 134 00:07:11,840 --> 00:07:14,760 Speaker 2: paranoia have started gearing up in this period, and Elizabeth 135 00:07:14,760 --> 00:07:16,840 Speaker 2: Dilling has helped you make a place for herself as 136 00:07:16,880 --> 00:07:19,120 Speaker 2: one of the most prominent red baiters in the country. 137 00:07:19,440 --> 00:07:21,400 Speaker 2: In the years to come. The Red Network would be 138 00:07:21,480 --> 00:07:25,280 Speaker 2: cited as expert testimony and a dozen congressional investigations and 139 00:07:25,400 --> 00:07:29,520 Speaker 2: legislative investigations, and Ericsson Wrights was used successfully in at 140 00:07:29,600 --> 00:07:31,840 Speaker 2: least one court case. So a bunch of different like this, 141 00:07:32,200 --> 00:07:34,560 Speaker 2: her book is cited regularly, it becomes part of a 142 00:07:34,560 --> 00:07:37,800 Speaker 2: bunch of different attempts to bring charges to different communist groups. 143 00:07:39,360 --> 00:07:42,800 Speaker 2: There's obviously nothing of any real informative value in the 144 00:07:42,840 --> 00:07:46,960 Speaker 2: Red Network. The book existed primarily condemn people by association, 145 00:07:47,200 --> 00:07:49,880 Speaker 2: using spurious rumors that would tar anyone left of Hitler 146 00:07:49,880 --> 00:07:53,720 Speaker 2: as a communist subversive looking to outlaw Christianity. Because Liz 147 00:07:53,760 --> 00:07:55,920 Speaker 2: did such a good job of making her book appear 148 00:07:55,960 --> 00:07:59,400 Speaker 2: exhaustively sourced by citing numerous prominent cranks, like the guy 149 00:07:59,440 --> 00:08:02,280 Speaker 2: who'd helped bring modern anti Semitism to the US, it 150 00:08:02,360 --> 00:08:05,320 Speaker 2: quickly became beloved by police officers because they could say, look, 151 00:08:05,600 --> 00:08:07,400 Speaker 2: we know this is a bad guy. Look at all 152 00:08:07,440 --> 00:08:09,400 Speaker 2: the citations that say this groupie is a part of 153 00:08:09,520 --> 00:08:13,559 Speaker 2: is dangerous. Right, Like cops love the Red Network because 154 00:08:13,560 --> 00:08:16,120 Speaker 2: they can point to a meeting of an organization in 155 00:08:16,160 --> 00:08:17,680 Speaker 2: their town and be like, we had to break it up. 156 00:08:17,800 --> 00:08:21,840 Speaker 2: It's in this book, you know. Like she's given them 157 00:08:21,880 --> 00:08:23,920 Speaker 2: the main thing they need, which is an excuse to 158 00:08:23,920 --> 00:08:27,560 Speaker 2: go brutalize somebody. The New Republic would warn in an 159 00:08:27,640 --> 00:08:30,360 Speaker 2: article in the nineteen thirties that Dilling's book carried weight 160 00:08:30,400 --> 00:08:33,480 Speaker 2: with many law enforcement officers, particularly local cops, who were 161 00:08:33,520 --> 00:08:36,079 Speaker 2: quote only too glad to have a list of suspected 162 00:08:36,120 --> 00:08:39,120 Speaker 2: communists that they could hassle. The book had been designed 163 00:08:39,160 --> 00:08:43,319 Speaker 2: for this purpose, to provide an excuse for reactionary police officers, congressmen, 164 00:08:43,360 --> 00:08:46,959 Speaker 2: and private mobs to attack regular citizens on at least 165 00:08:47,000 --> 00:08:49,600 Speaker 2: two episodes of this show, I've cited the work of 166 00:08:49,640 --> 00:08:53,600 Speaker 2: pioneering anti fascist journalist Dorothy Thompson, who, among other things, 167 00:08:53,600 --> 00:08:56,600 Speaker 2: wrote an essay titled who Goes Fascists that I've quoted 168 00:08:56,640 --> 00:08:58,240 Speaker 2: a number of times on this It's the one where 169 00:08:58,280 --> 00:09:00,559 Speaker 2: she's playing that parlor game. She's like talking about like 170 00:09:00,559 --> 00:09:02,439 Speaker 2: a normal party in the United States in like the 171 00:09:02,559 --> 00:09:05,120 Speaker 2: late thirties, and is like, I try to imagine if 172 00:09:05,160 --> 00:09:07,800 Speaker 2: fascism came to America, which of these people would go? 173 00:09:07,880 --> 00:09:11,160 Speaker 2: And it's a studying artifical because it works perfectly today. 174 00:09:11,200 --> 00:09:13,640 Speaker 2: She describes all the kinds of people who went fascist 175 00:09:13,720 --> 00:09:16,040 Speaker 2: in our own We've watched it happen in our own lives. 176 00:09:16,080 --> 00:09:21,679 Speaker 2: Dorothy's a genius, was a brilliant writer. Dorothy Thompson described 177 00:09:21,720 --> 00:09:24,240 Speaker 2: Elizabeth Dilling as quote one of the most successful to 178 00:09:24,320 --> 00:09:26,760 Speaker 2: famers of private character in this country. And that's a 179 00:09:26,880 --> 00:09:29,000 Speaker 2: very good way to look at her. Is her business 180 00:09:29,040 --> 00:09:33,320 Speaker 2: is defamation, and it's providing an excuse for police officers, 181 00:09:33,600 --> 00:09:38,600 Speaker 2: for thugs, for bigots to attack folks by tarring them 182 00:09:38,640 --> 00:09:40,320 Speaker 2: as communists. That's what it is. Her book is an 183 00:09:40,360 --> 00:09:43,959 Speaker 2: excuse for violence, you know, more than anything Now, one 184 00:09:43,960 --> 00:09:46,120 Speaker 2: of the things that made Elizabeth novel was her willingness 185 00:09:46,160 --> 00:09:49,040 Speaker 2: to throw all pretense of civility and earnest disagreement out 186 00:09:49,080 --> 00:09:53,240 Speaker 2: the window. Her enemies were communist traders subversives, and all 187 00:09:53,320 --> 00:09:56,360 Speaker 2: liberals were socialists. We've meant all liberals were some kind 188 00:09:56,400 --> 00:09:59,079 Speaker 2: of read. As Christine Erickson writes for the Journal of 189 00:09:59,120 --> 00:10:03,040 Speaker 2: American Studies, Dyling's willingness to irreverently paint all liberals with 190 00:10:03,120 --> 00:10:05,760 Speaker 2: varying shades of red won her many accolades from the right. 191 00:10:06,080 --> 00:10:08,240 Speaker 2: What helped make the Red Network an instant hit among 192 00:10:08,280 --> 00:10:12,160 Speaker 2: patriots was its accessibility to older studies by Representative Hamilton Fish, 193 00:10:12,360 --> 00:10:15,320 Speaker 2: who headed an investigation in nineteen thirty one of communist 194 00:10:15,320 --> 00:10:18,680 Speaker 2: activities in the US, and Senator Clayton R. Lusk, who 195 00:10:18,679 --> 00:10:21,520 Speaker 2: compiled a four volume report of the Joint Committee Investigating 196 00:10:21,559 --> 00:10:24,920 Speaker 2: Seditious Activities in New York in nineteen twenty. Now, these 197 00:10:25,000 --> 00:10:29,040 Speaker 2: old works weren't particularly accurate, but neither was the new 198 00:10:29,120 --> 00:10:31,520 Speaker 2: data that had been gathered by guys like Harry Young right, 199 00:10:31,559 --> 00:10:33,880 Speaker 2: And neither is anything that Liz is bringing into this. 200 00:10:33,960 --> 00:10:36,120 Speaker 2: What matters is she's adding all this together, which makes 201 00:10:36,120 --> 00:10:38,840 Speaker 2: it seem like there's a weight of evidence behind her claims. 202 00:10:39,400 --> 00:10:42,240 Speaker 2: The Red and network sells very well, but only some 203 00:10:42,280 --> 00:10:45,560 Speaker 2: of that money goes to Liz. Many copies are distributed 204 00:10:45,600 --> 00:10:48,120 Speaker 2: and given away or sold by third party groups with 205 00:10:48,160 --> 00:10:51,520 Speaker 2: mailing lists. She doesn't always make money off of this. Still, 206 00:10:51,800 --> 00:10:54,840 Speaker 2: even though this doesn't necessarily make Liz wealthy, it provides 207 00:10:54,880 --> 00:10:58,400 Speaker 2: her with one of a kind clout amongst cranks. Right, 208 00:10:58,760 --> 00:11:01,040 Speaker 2: she is now like the top of the list when 209 00:11:01,040 --> 00:11:02,320 Speaker 2: it comes to this kind of person. 210 00:11:03,040 --> 00:11:03,599 Speaker 1: Yeah. 211 00:11:03,800 --> 00:11:06,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, I always feel like a broken record, but I 212 00:11:06,520 --> 00:11:07,360 Speaker 3: have to say it. 213 00:11:07,360 --> 00:11:09,960 Speaker 4: It's just it's the same playbook now. 214 00:11:10,000 --> 00:11:14,319 Speaker 2: It's lying. Lying is the right way to make a living, 215 00:11:14,360 --> 00:11:15,240 Speaker 2: you know, it's just easy. 216 00:11:15,320 --> 00:11:21,240 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, and giving people the permission structure to do 217 00:11:21,280 --> 00:11:24,760 Speaker 3: the bad things or to villainize people to you know, 218 00:11:24,760 --> 00:11:26,640 Speaker 3: bring the force of the law whatever. 219 00:11:26,800 --> 00:11:29,000 Speaker 2: One of the most reliable ways to make a lot 220 00:11:29,040 --> 00:11:31,040 Speaker 2: of money in American media is to find a group 221 00:11:31,080 --> 00:11:33,880 Speaker 2: of people that a bunch of assholes already want to hurt, 222 00:11:34,080 --> 00:11:36,360 Speaker 2: and then give them an excuse to hurt those people. 223 00:11:36,559 --> 00:11:39,040 Speaker 2: You know, great way to make money in America. 224 00:11:39,720 --> 00:11:41,760 Speaker 4: Thank god she didn't have a Twitter account. 225 00:11:42,160 --> 00:11:45,839 Speaker 2: Yeah, people treated her in this era like how I 226 00:11:45,840 --> 00:11:49,400 Speaker 2: imagine Alex Jones wishes he was more consistently treated as 227 00:11:49,440 --> 00:11:51,839 Speaker 2: a heroic truth teller who, for the very first time, 228 00:11:51,880 --> 00:11:54,320 Speaker 2: had provided regular Americans with a way to fight back 229 00:11:54,360 --> 00:11:57,400 Speaker 2: against the Reds, who you know, were destroying the country. 230 00:11:57,760 --> 00:12:00,240 Speaker 2: One of Elizabeth's fans told her that he consult did 231 00:12:00,280 --> 00:12:03,000 Speaker 2: the Red Network almost daily, a fact that implies a 232 00:12:03,040 --> 00:12:06,280 Speaker 2: life more depressing than I can express. She was popular 233 00:12:06,320 --> 00:12:09,200 Speaker 2: among women with influential husbands too, which gave her a 234 00:12:09,280 --> 00:12:11,920 Speaker 2: kind of influence in and of itself. And that's like 235 00:12:11,960 --> 00:12:13,559 Speaker 2: an interesting thing to me, is a lot of her 236 00:12:13,679 --> 00:12:15,720 Speaker 2: claims to like being able to change things is like 237 00:12:15,760 --> 00:12:18,600 Speaker 2: the wife of this guy started her wringing her husband 238 00:12:18,800 --> 00:12:22,040 Speaker 2: about lizzus bullshit, and so's this guy like got involved 239 00:12:22,080 --> 00:12:26,280 Speaker 2: in making changes. Yeah. It's yeah, unfortunate what a good 240 00:12:26,320 --> 00:12:28,040 Speaker 2: business that is to be in in this period of time, 241 00:12:28,080 --> 00:12:28,400 Speaker 2: but it. 242 00:12:28,360 --> 00:12:32,880 Speaker 3: Does work and smart smart ever, I guess to pinpoint 243 00:12:32,920 --> 00:12:35,839 Speaker 3: that as profitable. 244 00:12:35,360 --> 00:12:38,240 Speaker 2: For her, Yeah, and she's very much cognizant of that 245 00:12:38,320 --> 00:12:40,000 Speaker 2: of that, like this is one way you can change 246 00:12:40,040 --> 00:12:42,880 Speaker 2: the world is by getting wives to harass their husbands 247 00:12:42,920 --> 00:12:43,679 Speaker 2: about stuff like this. 248 00:12:44,000 --> 00:12:44,600 Speaker 4: Very effective. 249 00:12:45,280 --> 00:12:47,840 Speaker 2: Yeah, many of the people in organizations named in her 250 00:12:47,880 --> 00:12:50,319 Speaker 2: book were Jewish, a fact that was not missed by 251 00:12:50,320 --> 00:12:54,200 Speaker 2: the outright fascists and Nazi symbolizers that were increasingly organizing 252 00:12:54,200 --> 00:12:56,720 Speaker 2: in the United States as the thirties War on. The 253 00:12:56,800 --> 00:13:00,439 Speaker 2: German American Bund distributed free copies of the Red Network. 254 00:13:00,720 --> 00:13:03,360 Speaker 2: So did the Aryan Bookstore of Los Angeles, which was 255 00:13:03,360 --> 00:13:06,280 Speaker 2: founded in nineteen thirty three. This was an institution in 256 00:13:06,400 --> 00:13:09,880 Speaker 2: LA for years, for quite a long time, Aran Bookstore. 257 00:13:09,920 --> 00:13:13,240 Speaker 4: I have not Yeah Yeah bookstore. 258 00:13:14,160 --> 00:13:15,839 Speaker 2: I wanted to look into this. So for an idea 259 00:13:15,880 --> 00:13:18,319 Speaker 2: of the kind of good, respectable conservative writing that the 260 00:13:18,480 --> 00:13:22,360 Speaker 2: Aryan Bookstore published. I found a nineteen forty FBI file 261 00:13:22,520 --> 00:13:25,640 Speaker 2: on the Aryan Bookstore that included several examples of their 262 00:13:25,679 --> 00:13:29,760 Speaker 2: original publications. So one of these was a pamphlet for 263 00:13:29,800 --> 00:13:33,120 Speaker 2: the United Florida ku Klux Klan, who apparently paid to 264 00:13:33,120 --> 00:13:36,560 Speaker 2: have their weekly newspaper distributed via the bookstore. Here's how 265 00:13:36,600 --> 00:13:40,520 Speaker 2: one paragraph of that document read, why the ku Klux Klan. 266 00:13:40,960 --> 00:13:43,440 Speaker 2: The facts about the ku Klux Klan, its birth, mission, 267 00:13:43,480 --> 00:13:45,640 Speaker 2: and purpose had been most widely distorted by the Jew 268 00:13:45,679 --> 00:13:48,839 Speaker 2: controlled news media immediately after the Civil War. The Jew 269 00:13:48,960 --> 00:13:51,520 Speaker 2: radicals and revolutionaries who had gained a large control over 270 00:13:51,520 --> 00:13:54,400 Speaker 2: the Union government sent their carpetbagger stooges. And I'm not 271 00:13:54,400 --> 00:13:56,079 Speaker 2: even going to finish this paragraph because it gets a 272 00:13:56,120 --> 00:13:59,200 Speaker 2: lot worse after that. You get the idea Lizze being 273 00:13:59,240 --> 00:14:00,840 Speaker 2: sold by these people, right. 274 00:14:00,760 --> 00:14:02,840 Speaker 5: Yeah, Like, I don't need to finish that statement for 275 00:14:02,880 --> 00:14:10,160 Speaker 5: you to know the company her ideas are keeping. My god, yaik, Yeah, 276 00:14:10,240 --> 00:14:12,880 Speaker 5: I'm not exaggerating by calling you basically a Nazi. 277 00:14:12,960 --> 00:14:15,720 Speaker 2: If your books are primarily being sold in the Aryan 278 00:14:15,800 --> 00:14:19,440 Speaker 2: Bookstore of Los Angeles, what I just read should make 279 00:14:19,480 --> 00:14:22,560 Speaker 2: it clear that, as always Elizabeth Dillings, anti communism was 280 00:14:22,600 --> 00:14:26,320 Speaker 2: a synonym for anti Semitism and fascist rates hatred. Another 281 00:14:26,560 --> 00:14:30,360 Speaker 2: Aryan bookstore publication sold right alongside The Red Network was 282 00:14:30,400 --> 00:14:33,680 Speaker 2: the Christian Youth Cores Weekly Report. Sophie's going to show 283 00:14:33,680 --> 00:14:36,840 Speaker 2: you a little excerpt from the Christian Youth Core Weekly Report. 284 00:14:36,840 --> 00:14:39,600 Speaker 2: It's got a very fascist looking flag with like a 285 00:14:40,560 --> 00:14:46,760 Speaker 2: plus sign and like a white circles, almost like a swastika. 286 00:14:46,600 --> 00:14:46,840 Speaker 3: Yah. 287 00:14:47,360 --> 00:14:49,920 Speaker 2: Yeah. Our emblem, the red field is for the blood 288 00:14:49,960 --> 00:14:51,960 Speaker 2: of Christ that was shed for us. The white circle 289 00:14:52,000 --> 00:14:54,160 Speaker 2: is symbolic of the ever loving life through Christ. And 290 00:14:54,200 --> 00:14:58,720 Speaker 2: the Cross. Oh good, that seems. And then the first 291 00:14:58,840 --> 00:15:02,560 Speaker 2: article under the Christian Youth corep Weekly Report, what is 292 00:15:02,680 --> 00:15:04,000 Speaker 2: Jewish ritual murder? 293 00:15:04,800 --> 00:15:05,920 Speaker 4: Oh? My god? 294 00:15:06,080 --> 00:15:10,000 Speaker 2: That other great publication. Again, these are just Nazi papers. 295 00:15:10,040 --> 00:15:12,280 Speaker 2: Liz is just a Nazi. She's selling her book in 296 00:15:12,400 --> 00:15:15,760 Speaker 2: Nazi bookstores because she's a Nazi. I'm sharing all that. 297 00:15:15,800 --> 00:15:19,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, I don't think that she would shirk from that description. 298 00:15:19,800 --> 00:15:22,840 Speaker 2: I mean she after a certain point she shere would 299 00:15:22,880 --> 00:15:24,800 Speaker 2: but yeah, during this period of time, I think she 300 00:15:24,800 --> 00:15:26,720 Speaker 2: would be croudy to be identified with them. 301 00:15:26,880 --> 00:15:30,800 Speaker 3: Sure, I bet she still continues with her anti communism 302 00:15:30,840 --> 00:15:31,360 Speaker 3: part though. 303 00:15:31,880 --> 00:15:33,480 Speaker 2: So yeah, I'm sharing all this stuff because I want 304 00:15:33,480 --> 00:15:36,720 Speaker 2: people to understand Liz Dilling's bedfellows from the Jump are 305 00:15:36,800 --> 00:15:40,360 Speaker 2: outright Nazis. This is everything she's tricked by. She doesn't 306 00:15:40,360 --> 00:15:43,280 Speaker 2: like fall into this. She's not surprised by the fact 307 00:15:43,280 --> 00:15:47,160 Speaker 2: that she's like standing side by side with these folks. 308 00:15:47,440 --> 00:15:49,760 Speaker 2: These are her allies from the Jump. And the fact 309 00:15:49,760 --> 00:15:53,360 Speaker 2: that she's also popular with garden variety conservatives is because 310 00:15:53,360 --> 00:15:57,640 Speaker 2: many garden variety conservatives were also basically Nazis until World 311 00:15:57,720 --> 00:16:00,120 Speaker 2: War II made that too dangerous an ideology to a 312 00:16:00,160 --> 00:16:03,720 Speaker 2: spouse dealing identified herself with these people from the jump, 313 00:16:03,760 --> 00:16:06,320 Speaker 2: writing in the Red Network that Nazi Germany was only 314 00:16:06,400 --> 00:16:10,240 Speaker 2: mean to Jewish people, defensively quote the large number of 315 00:16:10,280 --> 00:16:14,240 Speaker 2: revolutionary Russian Jews in Germany doubtless contributed towards making fascist 316 00:16:14,240 --> 00:16:18,400 Speaker 2: Germany anti Semitic. She's absolutely racist. Yeah, she's fucking for 317 00:16:18,480 --> 00:16:21,960 Speaker 2: sure a Nazi. Easily easy to judge her as that 318 00:16:22,720 --> 00:16:23,040 Speaker 2: if he. 319 00:16:23,120 --> 00:16:25,280 Speaker 4: Was living in Germany, she'd have the armband. 320 00:16:25,440 --> 00:16:27,440 Speaker 2: You know, Hey, don't worry, She'll get to Germany before 321 00:16:27,440 --> 00:16:28,120 Speaker 2: the story is over. 322 00:16:28,640 --> 00:16:32,000 Speaker 4: Don't worry. 323 00:16:34,120 --> 00:16:38,480 Speaker 2: For the most part, been on this ideological journey, Elizabeth 324 00:16:38,520 --> 00:16:40,800 Speaker 2: has had numerous allies, but none of them held a 325 00:16:40,840 --> 00:16:43,400 Speaker 2: candle to the man who was her primary, pure and 326 00:16:43,600 --> 00:16:46,520 Speaker 2: influence her real in a lot of ways, like this 327 00:16:46,600 --> 00:16:49,600 Speaker 2: is the guy that she sees herself as subservient to 328 00:16:50,040 --> 00:16:52,840 Speaker 2: and sees herself as really like working to, like aid 329 00:16:53,040 --> 00:16:55,400 Speaker 2: and further, this is the great man of her era, 330 00:16:55,800 --> 00:16:59,760 Speaker 2: the finest reactionary rabble rouser of his day, Father Charles. 331 00:17:00,920 --> 00:17:04,360 Speaker 2: Now we've talked about Father Coughlin in the past. He's 332 00:17:04,359 --> 00:17:08,360 Speaker 2: come up a couple of times on this show. As 333 00:17:08,400 --> 00:17:11,080 Speaker 2: you'd expect from the name Father Coughlin was a Catholic 334 00:17:11,160 --> 00:17:13,879 Speaker 2: priest who was also his Ara's equivalent of I mean, 335 00:17:13,880 --> 00:17:16,000 Speaker 2: he's another like Alex Jones type figure. There's a lot 336 00:17:16,000 --> 00:17:17,480 Speaker 2: of these guys at the time. He is like a 337 00:17:17,520 --> 00:17:21,240 Speaker 2: reactionary right wing radio guy who's ranting about Communist subversion 338 00:17:21,280 --> 00:17:25,639 Speaker 2: on the air. He's infamous for spreading racist conspiracy theories 339 00:17:25,640 --> 00:17:29,160 Speaker 2: about communism and the Jews, and he's primarily motivated after 340 00:17:29,200 --> 00:17:32,120 Speaker 2: a point by an insane and unreasoning hatred of FDR's 341 00:17:32,160 --> 00:17:34,680 Speaker 2: new deal. That's a big thing for Father Coughlin and 342 00:17:34,800 --> 00:17:38,639 Speaker 2: his like heyday. Now give you a brief overview of 343 00:17:38,640 --> 00:17:41,359 Speaker 2: his life. Charles Coughlin had been born in eighteen ninety 344 00:17:41,359 --> 00:17:44,880 Speaker 2: one in Hamilton, Ontario, to a devout Catholic family, who 345 00:17:44,960 --> 00:17:48,080 Speaker 2: encouraged him to enter preparatory seminary school at Saint Michael's 346 00:17:48,080 --> 00:17:51,520 Speaker 2: College when he was just thirteen. He'd graduated in nineteen 347 00:17:51,560 --> 00:17:53,720 Speaker 2: eleven as president of the first graduating class of his 348 00:17:53,800 --> 00:17:57,360 Speaker 2: newly established college, and then entered the seminary proper. Despite 349 00:17:57,359 --> 00:18:00,960 Speaker 2: his confirmed status as a Canadian, his precise of Catholicism 350 00:18:01,040 --> 00:18:04,119 Speaker 2: drew him to the United States, in particular to Waco, 351 00:18:04,400 --> 00:18:07,400 Speaker 2: where he worked for the Basilian Order. Now this basically 352 00:18:07,400 --> 00:18:09,919 Speaker 2: means that he was really into this particular stream of 353 00:18:09,960 --> 00:18:15,000 Speaker 2: like it's Catholic, but it's like orthodox Conan monasticism, because 354 00:18:15,040 --> 00:18:19,000 Speaker 2: like the Basilians are mostly popular in Ukraine. But again 355 00:18:19,160 --> 00:18:24,240 Speaker 2: it's a weird, like almost orthodoxy colored Catholic thing. As 356 00:18:24,320 --> 00:18:26,040 Speaker 2: far as I can tell, I don't understand it. Well, 357 00:18:26,080 --> 00:18:29,600 Speaker 2: I'm not super into Catholicism anyway. He gets ordained on 358 00:18:29,680 --> 00:18:33,159 Speaker 2: June twenty ninth, nineteen sixteen, and started teaching psychology and 359 00:18:33,200 --> 00:18:36,320 Speaker 2: a few other classes at Assumption College in Ontario. In 360 00:18:36,440 --> 00:18:39,280 Speaker 2: nineteen eighteen, the Basilian Order decided that all of its 361 00:18:39,320 --> 00:18:41,800 Speaker 2: members needed to take a vow of poverty. Right, so 362 00:18:41,840 --> 00:18:44,200 Speaker 2: they're like, we really think that, you know, what we're 363 00:18:44,240 --> 00:18:46,560 Speaker 2: doing is best if everyone agrees never to have any money. 364 00:18:46,640 --> 00:18:48,480 Speaker 2: And Father Coffin is like, well, I don't see why 365 00:18:48,480 --> 00:18:50,560 Speaker 2: I need to be poor, and so he leaves. 366 00:18:50,760 --> 00:18:53,240 Speaker 4: Yeah, he didn't like that. 367 00:18:53,280 --> 00:18:56,080 Speaker 2: Whoa wait, we're poorn out. No no, no, no, no no. 368 00:18:57,160 --> 00:19:00,159 Speaker 2: So he joins a diocesan clergy in Detroit, and his 369 00:19:00,200 --> 00:19:03,280 Speaker 2: career continued along without incident until nineteen twenty six, when 370 00:19:03,280 --> 00:19:05,240 Speaker 2: he was asked to help raise money to build a 371 00:19:05,280 --> 00:19:09,080 Speaker 2: new parish in Royal Oak, Saint Teres of Lessoue, and 372 00:19:09,200 --> 00:19:11,800 Speaker 2: he had been interested in the burgeoning new technology of 373 00:19:11,920 --> 00:19:13,960 Speaker 2: radio for some time and decided to work out a 374 00:19:14,000 --> 00:19:15,919 Speaker 2: deal with a local station to help him to let 375 00:19:16,000 --> 00:19:19,280 Speaker 2: him perform a radio show to raise money. Father Coughlin 376 00:19:19,320 --> 00:19:20,919 Speaker 2: turned out to have a gift for this, and his 377 00:19:20,920 --> 00:19:23,800 Speaker 2: fundraiser was a huge success, in large part because he 378 00:19:23,840 --> 00:19:26,679 Speaker 2: doesn't just stick to religion. A big portion of his 379 00:19:26,720 --> 00:19:29,560 Speaker 2: first broadcasts were dedicated to ranting about the spread of 380 00:19:29,560 --> 00:19:32,359 Speaker 2: communism in the United States, which he saw in terms 381 00:19:32,480 --> 00:19:35,800 Speaker 2: very similar to Elizabeth Dilling. In fact, she caught his 382 00:19:35,840 --> 00:19:39,720 Speaker 2: first broadcast, and Amy Die suspected helps to radicalize her 383 00:19:39,720 --> 00:19:43,120 Speaker 2: that she watches him give this first broadcast when she's 384 00:19:43,160 --> 00:19:45,840 Speaker 2: getting started as an anti communist activist, and this is 385 00:19:45,840 --> 00:19:50,600 Speaker 2: a big thing that motivates him now. Dilling's anti communism 386 00:19:50,800 --> 00:19:53,360 Speaker 2: was firstly rooted in her Christian faith, but as time 387 00:19:53,400 --> 00:19:55,920 Speaker 2: grew on, she grew furious at the fact that most 388 00:19:55,960 --> 00:19:59,280 Speaker 2: priests and pastors were not like Father Coughlin. As one 389 00:19:59,320 --> 00:20:03,760 Speaker 2: biographer rowe, she became nauseated by her church's attitude towards communism. 390 00:20:03,960 --> 00:20:06,560 Speaker 2: Had to restrain to herself to avoid being thrown out, 391 00:20:06,600 --> 00:20:09,560 Speaker 2: and had no time to waste in a church activity. Right, 392 00:20:09,640 --> 00:20:13,760 Speaker 2: so's she's disgusted by the actual churches that she goes to, 393 00:20:14,240 --> 00:20:16,520 Speaker 2: and she's really drawn to this guy because she's acting 394 00:20:16,560 --> 00:20:19,280 Speaker 2: the way she thinks every priest ought to be acting. Right. 395 00:20:19,400 --> 00:20:21,520 Speaker 2: She doesn't understand why every man of faith in her 396 00:20:21,560 --> 00:20:23,840 Speaker 2: world isn't talking like Father Cofflins. That's a big part 397 00:20:23,840 --> 00:20:25,040 Speaker 2: of why she loves this guy. 398 00:20:25,680 --> 00:20:27,520 Speaker 4: The guy refused to take the vow. 399 00:20:27,400 --> 00:20:29,440 Speaker 2: Of poverty that would not think about. 400 00:20:30,160 --> 00:20:34,640 Speaker 3: It's so interesting just despite being raised a certain way, 401 00:20:34,680 --> 00:20:37,879 Speaker 3: although there's plenty of contradictions in how she was raised, 402 00:20:37,880 --> 00:20:38,160 Speaker 3: but that. 403 00:20:40,160 --> 00:20:42,280 Speaker 4: The Catholicism just the religious aspect. 404 00:20:42,280 --> 00:20:44,879 Speaker 3: But like, no, I know better than the priests, I 405 00:20:44,960 --> 00:20:48,359 Speaker 3: know better than the church that I've grown up in. 406 00:20:48,560 --> 00:20:50,920 Speaker 3: I find it distasteful. 407 00:20:51,080 --> 00:20:51,600 Speaker 4: It's weird. 408 00:20:52,080 --> 00:20:54,119 Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean I think it makes sense if you 409 00:20:54,200 --> 00:20:58,159 Speaker 2: understand that, like for someone like this, religion is not 410 00:20:58,240 --> 00:21:00,560 Speaker 2: about what the faith says or even what godd says. 411 00:21:00,600 --> 00:21:04,159 Speaker 2: It's about finding the ultimate boss to back up that 412 00:21:04,280 --> 00:21:06,680 Speaker 2: whatever your opinion is is right. Right, you have the 413 00:21:06,720 --> 00:21:09,800 Speaker 2: ultimate called authority. That's all that it is to them, really, 414 00:21:09,840 --> 00:21:13,720 Speaker 2: I think for the Yeah, honestly so. One of Liz 415 00:21:13,800 --> 00:21:17,560 Speaker 2: and Father Coughlin's favorite Bible verses was Matthew ten thirty four, 416 00:21:17,880 --> 00:21:20,120 Speaker 2: think not that I am come to send peace on earth. 417 00:21:20,200 --> 00:21:23,800 Speaker 2: I come not sent peace but a sword. Now this 418 00:21:24,760 --> 00:21:26,760 Speaker 2: you'll get this that Pete hagg Seth likes that verse too. 419 00:21:26,840 --> 00:21:31,120 Speaker 2: By the way, they believed only organized political Christianity could 420 00:21:31,119 --> 00:21:33,880 Speaker 2: defeat the radical left. By the early nineteen thirties, when 421 00:21:33,920 --> 00:21:36,960 Speaker 2: Dylan was publishing her most influential books, CBS picked up 422 00:21:37,000 --> 00:21:39,720 Speaker 2: Coughlin's program, and by the end of nineteen thirty one, 423 00:21:39,800 --> 00:21:43,120 Speaker 2: it had more than forty million listeners. By nineteen thirty three, 424 00:21:43,200 --> 00:21:45,879 Speaker 2: the year before the Red Networks publication, Coughlin had one 425 00:21:45,920 --> 00:21:48,320 Speaker 2: hundred and six clerks to handle the delusive mail from 426 00:21:48,400 --> 00:21:51,520 Speaker 2: his fans. In nineteen thirty five, the Radio League of 427 00:21:51,520 --> 00:21:54,320 Speaker 2: his parish had cashed four million dollars in money orders 428 00:21:54,359 --> 00:21:58,399 Speaker 2: in just twenty months. Coughlin, like Dillan, Yeah, so she's 429 00:21:58,640 --> 00:22:01,600 Speaker 2: I mean, yeah, this this brings in a shitload of money. Right. 430 00:22:02,280 --> 00:22:04,280 Speaker 2: Coughlin is famous in a way that almost no one 431 00:22:04,440 --> 00:22:08,359 Speaker 2: is in this period of time. Unlike Dylling, Coughlin was 432 00:22:08,400 --> 00:22:11,640 Speaker 2: initially a supporter of FDR right, not out of any 433 00:22:11,680 --> 00:22:15,440 Speaker 2: strong political conviction. He certainly doesn't like believe, particularly in 434 00:22:15,560 --> 00:22:18,400 Speaker 2: FDR's politics, but he does believe that he really ought 435 00:22:18,400 --> 00:22:21,040 Speaker 2: to be involved in a presidential administration, and so in 436 00:22:21,119 --> 00:22:25,360 Speaker 2: early nineteen thirty two, he actually meets FDR, and FDR promises, 437 00:22:25,520 --> 00:22:28,119 Speaker 2: if I get elected, I'll go to you directly for 438 00:22:28,280 --> 00:22:30,600 Speaker 2: like advice, you know, I'll ask you for your advice 439 00:22:30,640 --> 00:22:32,960 Speaker 2: on different things. Because Coughlin he has a bunch of 440 00:22:33,000 --> 00:22:35,800 Speaker 2: things he wants to advise the presidency about. So Coughlin 441 00:22:35,880 --> 00:22:37,800 Speaker 2: backs FDR because he thinks he's going to have an 442 00:22:37,880 --> 00:22:41,240 Speaker 2: end to the new administration. And in fact, Father Coughlin 443 00:22:41,359 --> 00:22:46,200 Speaker 2: invents a couple important catchphrases that help like sell FDR's campaign, 444 00:22:46,240 --> 00:22:50,760 Speaker 2: including the New Deal is Christ's Deal. But after FDR wins, 445 00:22:51,080 --> 00:22:55,160 Speaker 2: Roosevelt's like, well, this guy's obviously crazy. I'll let's block 446 00:22:55,200 --> 00:22:56,960 Speaker 2: his number, like I'm not actually going to go to 447 00:22:57,040 --> 00:22:59,600 Speaker 2: him for advice or anything. And Father Kauflin, when he 448 00:22:59,600 --> 00:23:03,480 Speaker 2: realizes he's been betrayed, loses his mind and begins dedicating 449 00:23:03,520 --> 00:23:06,080 Speaker 2: himself to attacking the New Deal as godless communism, and 450 00:23:06,160 --> 00:23:10,080 Speaker 2: he said, what's funny to make because Dilling hates FDR 451 00:23:10,119 --> 00:23:12,720 Speaker 2: from the start. She loves Coughlin from the start, but 452 00:23:12,800 --> 00:23:16,200 Speaker 2: she always ignores that Coughlin likes FDR when he thinks 453 00:23:16,240 --> 00:23:18,800 Speaker 2: he's going to get something out of FDR, like, she 454 00:23:18,920 --> 00:23:19,800 Speaker 2: can't square with that. 455 00:23:20,400 --> 00:23:20,760 Speaker 4: Yeah. 456 00:23:21,200 --> 00:23:24,560 Speaker 2: In nineteen forty six, Coughlin starts a weekly newspaper titled 457 00:23:24,600 --> 00:23:28,320 Speaker 2: Social Justice and used it to attack FDR. He joined 458 00:23:28,359 --> 00:23:30,879 Speaker 2: with an alliance of anti Roosevelt figures to stop the 459 00:23:30,920 --> 00:23:36,720 Speaker 2: president's re election campaign, campaigning alongside Huey Long, Reverend Gerald L. K. Smith, 460 00:23:36,800 --> 00:23:39,800 Speaker 2: and of course, Elizabeth Dilling. By the late thirties, she'd 461 00:23:39,800 --> 00:23:41,760 Speaker 2: become almost as in demand a speaker as him, and 462 00:23:41,840 --> 00:23:44,320 Speaker 2: was giving speeches several times a week at women's clubs, 463 00:23:44,400 --> 00:23:47,840 Speaker 2: veterans clubs, chambers of commerce, and other civic organizations around 464 00:23:47,840 --> 00:23:51,400 Speaker 2: the country. During the election, she often gave five speeches 465 00:23:51,440 --> 00:23:53,840 Speaker 2: a day. Now, by this point, she'd become a big 466 00:23:53,920 --> 00:23:56,159 Speaker 2: enough name that she was taking home fifty percent of 467 00:23:56,160 --> 00:23:58,919 Speaker 2: the money she collected during her talks, plus expenses and 468 00:23:58,960 --> 00:24:02,640 Speaker 2: an honorariums. She's she's doing okay, but this still isn't 469 00:24:02,680 --> 00:24:06,080 Speaker 2: big money by her standards. That said, Her motivation to 470 00:24:06,119 --> 00:24:09,439 Speaker 2: doing this is not financial. Primarily, it's because within the 471 00:24:09,560 --> 00:24:12,200 Speaker 2: very narrow window of what women ought to be doing 472 00:24:12,400 --> 00:24:15,159 Speaker 2: that she espoused, this was the path that allowed her 473 00:24:15,200 --> 00:24:18,360 Speaker 2: the most agency and fame. Right that she's not breaking 474 00:24:18,400 --> 00:24:20,720 Speaker 2: the rules, and probably because she's not taking too much money, 475 00:24:20,720 --> 00:24:22,879 Speaker 2: but this is like the most she gets to be 476 00:24:22,960 --> 00:24:26,720 Speaker 2: out in the world while pretending that she's still holding 477 00:24:26,760 --> 00:24:28,520 Speaker 2: to her values. About that sort of thing. 478 00:24:28,880 --> 00:24:31,440 Speaker 4: Is a Huey Long? 479 00:24:31,600 --> 00:24:31,760 Speaker 2: Is that? 480 00:24:31,840 --> 00:24:32,920 Speaker 4: The Kingfish guy? 481 00:24:33,480 --> 00:24:37,720 Speaker 2: Yeah, it is about Huey he is. Yeah, he's a 482 00:24:37,800 --> 00:24:41,879 Speaker 2: Louisiana governor who is a fascinating figure. 483 00:24:42,000 --> 00:24:42,920 Speaker 1: Dare I say. 484 00:24:45,520 --> 00:24:47,080 Speaker 4: Certified side bastard? 485 00:24:47,480 --> 00:24:50,760 Speaker 2: Yeah, for sure. Side. Well, we're gonna he'll get his 486 00:24:50,840 --> 00:24:53,840 Speaker 2: episodes one of these days. He's been. There's just a 487 00:24:53,840 --> 00:24:56,080 Speaker 2: lot to say about all Huey. They don't make them 488 00:24:56,080 --> 00:24:58,680 Speaker 2: like that anymore in American politics, for better and for worse. 489 00:24:58,880 --> 00:25:02,600 Speaker 1: The Kingfish Yeah, I would say, so, yeah, oh. 490 00:25:02,520 --> 00:25:07,399 Speaker 2: Yeah, oh yeah. No, nobody like Huie and nobody like Uie. 491 00:25:07,880 --> 00:25:11,080 Speaker 2: It's a shame. I mean Hughey's last chapter especially, I 492 00:25:11,080 --> 00:25:13,920 Speaker 2: do wish more more politicians would take a take a 493 00:25:14,000 --> 00:25:16,040 Speaker 2: leaf out of the end of his career. 494 00:25:16,359 --> 00:25:18,960 Speaker 4: All right, it's time for the bastards on hueye. 495 00:25:19,119 --> 00:25:28,600 Speaker 2: Yeah yeah yeah, so Amy Dies thesis does a good 496 00:25:28,680 --> 00:25:32,240 Speaker 2: job of describing how Elizabeth evolved as a speaker, using 497 00:25:32,320 --> 00:25:35,520 Speaker 2: lessons that she cripped from Father Coughlin's program as a rubric, 498 00:25:36,119 --> 00:25:39,000 Speaker 2: Elizabeth Dilling presented her speeches much like Coughlin's, full of 499 00:25:39,040 --> 00:25:42,520 Speaker 2: anguish and hateful words. Elizabeth would incorporate props into her speeches, 500 00:25:42,520 --> 00:25:47,520 Speaker 2: such as red banners, YWCA, songbooks, magazines, pamphlets, and of course, newspapers. 501 00:25:47,720 --> 00:25:50,240 Speaker 2: Elizabeth would sing songs about the so called Red menace 502 00:25:50,280 --> 00:25:53,159 Speaker 2: and ridiculed it at every opportunity. Her husband, Albert, but 503 00:25:53,240 --> 00:25:55,400 Speaker 2: a company, Dilling on the piano and pass out sheet 504 00:25:55,480 --> 00:25:57,960 Speaker 2: music to provoke the audience. A favorite of the audience 505 00:25:58,000 --> 00:26:01,280 Speaker 2: attending her speeches was Dillings and pression of Eleanor Roosevelt. 506 00:26:01,560 --> 00:26:04,560 Speaker 2: Elizabeth would speak at a Yiddish accent, ridiculing the First 507 00:26:04,600 --> 00:26:07,960 Speaker 2: Lady at every opportunity. Elizabeth's speeches would normally last around 508 00:26:07,960 --> 00:26:10,119 Speaker 2: two hours, and the audience loved every minute of it. 509 00:26:10,320 --> 00:26:12,600 Speaker 2: The audience sat rapidly, fearing it might miss a good 510 00:26:12,640 --> 00:26:16,640 Speaker 2: story or important reference. She was always careful to end 511 00:26:16,760 --> 00:26:19,679 Speaker 2: and often begin her lectures by acknowledging that again she 512 00:26:19,800 --> 00:26:22,840 Speaker 2: was quote just a woman with a mouth in her words, 513 00:26:23,560 --> 00:26:26,040 Speaker 2: and true to that. Her audiences were never as big 514 00:26:26,119 --> 00:26:28,679 Speaker 2: as the ones that Coughlin could draw, but she was 515 00:26:28,840 --> 00:26:31,600 Speaker 2: easily the most famous woman in far right politics for 516 00:26:31,640 --> 00:26:33,960 Speaker 2: her time, and while in big crowd for her was 517 00:26:34,000 --> 00:26:36,400 Speaker 2: seldom more than one hundred or two hundred people, her 518 00:26:36,440 --> 00:26:41,040 Speaker 2: fans were unusually dedicated. Dylan later recalled after one lecture, 519 00:26:41,080 --> 00:26:43,639 Speaker 2: about fifty people from the audience arose to pledge their 520 00:26:43,680 --> 00:26:49,080 Speaker 2: lives to Jesus as the antidote to communism. Wow, okay, yeah, 521 00:26:49,200 --> 00:26:52,960 Speaker 2: good stuff. Now. While father Coughlin became his own cottage 522 00:26:52,960 --> 00:26:56,320 Speaker 2: industry with a vast staff, Elizabeth continued to do all 523 00:26:56,359 --> 00:26:58,640 Speaker 2: of her own research in writing She is a one 524 00:26:58,720 --> 00:27:02,199 Speaker 2: woman shop. Her husband Albert was her only assistant, and 525 00:27:02,240 --> 00:27:05,359 Speaker 2: he helped so often that his real work suffered. Over time, 526 00:27:05,400 --> 00:27:08,240 Speaker 2: Despite her strongly stated belief that women should not work 527 00:27:08,280 --> 00:27:11,040 Speaker 2: and certainly shouldn't be the breadwinner of the family, her 528 00:27:11,080 --> 00:27:13,560 Speaker 2: work began to make up the bulk of the family income. 529 00:27:14,000 --> 00:27:16,600 Speaker 2: In nineteen thirty five, she'd started reaching out to one 530 00:27:16,600 --> 00:27:20,639 Speaker 2: of the most famous men in Chicago for help Charles R. Walgreen. 531 00:27:20,840 --> 00:27:23,359 Speaker 2: What business do we think Charles R. Walgreen was in 532 00:27:24,600 --> 00:27:28,600 Speaker 2: any guess? Yeah, yeah, yeah, this is the CBS guy. 533 00:27:28,640 --> 00:27:31,679 Speaker 2: You're right, You're right, you're the CVS guy. Bride aid, Yeah, 534 00:27:31,960 --> 00:27:36,440 Speaker 2: that's the right idea, Yes, yeah, yeah, I second Charles A. 535 00:27:36,560 --> 00:27:41,360 Speaker 1: Walgreen passed by mind that Walgreens was named after a 536 00:27:41,400 --> 00:27:42,520 Speaker 1: person for sure. 537 00:27:42,600 --> 00:27:44,560 Speaker 2: Yeah it's a guy. It's a guy starts as a bootlegger, 538 00:27:44,560 --> 00:27:47,639 Speaker 2: if I'm not mistaken, or basically because they needed a 539 00:27:47,680 --> 00:27:50,080 Speaker 2: way to legally sell people booze during Prohibition, and that's 540 00:27:50,119 --> 00:27:55,440 Speaker 2: where Walgreens got it start. Now, because Walgreen's niece attended 541 00:27:55,440 --> 00:27:57,720 Speaker 2: the University of Chicago, Elizabeth thought that he would be 542 00:27:57,760 --> 00:28:00,240 Speaker 2: willing to help her launch a war against Communism among 543 00:28:00,280 --> 00:28:02,520 Speaker 2: the school staff. And basically she goes to him and says, 544 00:28:02,560 --> 00:28:04,280 Speaker 2: do you know how many of these teachers are in 545 00:28:04,320 --> 00:28:07,760 Speaker 2: my book? The Red network is like card carrying socialists 546 00:28:07,760 --> 00:28:11,639 Speaker 2: and communist infiltrators. And Wargreen is horrified, and he indeed 547 00:28:11,680 --> 00:28:14,239 Speaker 2: withdraws his niece from the college when Dilling shows him 548 00:28:14,240 --> 00:28:17,520 Speaker 2: how many professors were suspected communists. Now, one of the 549 00:28:17,560 --> 00:28:20,359 Speaker 2: men that she accused was Harold Swift, a president of 550 00:28:20,400 --> 00:28:23,359 Speaker 2: the board of trustees. She considered a cream puff type 551 00:28:23,359 --> 00:28:26,919 Speaker 2: of red quote, one of the millionaires who like to 552 00:28:26,920 --> 00:28:29,720 Speaker 2: play around with radicals. So again, this is not like 553 00:28:29,760 --> 00:28:32,520 Speaker 2: an actual political fire, Brad. This is like a rich 554 00:28:32,560 --> 00:28:34,760 Speaker 2: guy who's on the board of a big university. He's 555 00:28:34,760 --> 00:28:38,240 Speaker 2: just not a dick. But she says some Richmond turned 556 00:28:38,240 --> 00:28:41,720 Speaker 2: to booze, some to chorus girls, and others to communism. 557 00:28:41,880 --> 00:28:45,000 Speaker 2: When the revolution came, his throat would be slit. And 558 00:28:45,040 --> 00:28:48,080 Speaker 2: the communism is like, maybe we should pay teachers more 559 00:28:48,120 --> 00:28:50,720 Speaker 2: and stuff. I have a feeling that's more when she's 560 00:28:50,720 --> 00:28:55,720 Speaker 2: considering that evils position. Yeah, despite her dire claims, the 561 00:28:55,720 --> 00:28:58,520 Speaker 2: committee that investigated Swift found no reason to take action 562 00:28:58,600 --> 00:29:02,040 Speaker 2: against him. But Dilling was regularly successful in ruining careers 563 00:29:02,080 --> 00:29:04,640 Speaker 2: and launching waves of random hate and people she decided 564 00:29:04,640 --> 00:29:08,120 Speaker 2: were guilty of communism. And again there's a lot a 565 00:29:08,120 --> 00:29:11,920 Speaker 2: lot in common with like the modern anti progressive communist, 566 00:29:12,040 --> 00:29:16,200 Speaker 2: you know, fucking professor on campus crusade that's especially ignited. 567 00:29:16,400 --> 00:29:19,960 Speaker 4: It's like some Laura l type for real Laura Lumer type. 568 00:29:20,000 --> 00:29:23,320 Speaker 2: There's Bill Ackman in there. You know, some of this fucking, this. 569 00:29:23,440 --> 00:29:27,480 Speaker 3: Fear mongering around your university is in the education system. 570 00:29:29,040 --> 00:29:31,040 Speaker 2: But she's one of the first people on the right 571 00:29:31,080 --> 00:29:32,880 Speaker 2: to do that in an organized way and doing it 572 00:29:32,880 --> 00:29:34,520 Speaker 2: in a way that you could you could literally just 573 00:29:34,520 --> 00:29:36,240 Speaker 2: swap the names out. And it's the same way this 574 00:29:36,680 --> 00:29:41,080 Speaker 2: this reads today when people accused professors and stuff of this. Yeah, 575 00:29:41,160 --> 00:29:44,440 Speaker 2: Dylan was regularly successful in ruining people's careers, but like 576 00:29:44,520 --> 00:29:47,560 Speaker 2: her idle father Coughlin, she resolved the greatest effort of 577 00:29:47,600 --> 00:29:51,040 Speaker 2: her working life for the fight to unseat FDR. In 578 00:29:51,120 --> 00:29:54,360 Speaker 2: speeches that election the nineteen thirty six election, Dylling told 579 00:29:54,400 --> 00:29:57,800 Speaker 2: audiences of DAR members and rotarians that if FDR won 580 00:29:57,840 --> 00:30:01,000 Speaker 2: re election there would be zero chance another free election 581 00:30:01,160 --> 00:30:03,680 Speaker 2: ever taking place in the United States. And we can 582 00:30:03,720 --> 00:30:05,200 Speaker 2: see just how right she was. 583 00:30:05,520 --> 00:30:06,680 Speaker 4: God, she was prescient. 584 00:30:07,400 --> 00:30:09,480 Speaker 2: Yeah, she really saw it all coming. That was the 585 00:30:09,600 --> 00:30:13,400 Speaker 2: end of democracy in America. While Coughlin was clearly a 586 00:30:13,400 --> 00:30:15,800 Speaker 2: power hungry opportunist willing to bend for the sake of 587 00:30:15,800 --> 00:30:19,040 Speaker 2: his own influence, Elizabeth pursued her political advocacy with the 588 00:30:19,040 --> 00:30:22,120 Speaker 2: feverish intensity of a true believer. She didn't just campaign 589 00:30:22,120 --> 00:30:26,760 Speaker 2: against FDR, she dedicated herself to finding his replacement. Now, 590 00:30:26,800 --> 00:30:28,880 Speaker 2: for some reason, she decided the best way to do 591 00:30:28,960 --> 00:30:32,440 Speaker 2: this was to sabotage the potential candidacy of another man 592 00:30:32,480 --> 00:30:34,760 Speaker 2: that she saw as just as bad as FDR. So 593 00:30:34,840 --> 00:30:37,640 Speaker 2: she decides, I have to make sure the right man 594 00:30:37,720 --> 00:30:40,360 Speaker 2: gets like in position to take down FDR. And the 595 00:30:40,400 --> 00:30:42,480 Speaker 2: best way to do that is to stop another guy 596 00:30:42,560 --> 00:30:45,160 Speaker 2: I think is even worse from becoming a candidate. And 597 00:30:45,200 --> 00:30:46,920 Speaker 2: the guy that she sees is even worse is like 598 00:30:46,960 --> 00:30:51,280 Speaker 2: a potential disastrous Republican presidential candidate in thirty six is 599 00:30:51,320 --> 00:30:54,959 Speaker 2: Senator William Borah of Idaho, and her fear was that 600 00:30:55,040 --> 00:30:58,080 Speaker 2: Senator Bora might win the Republican nomination, which would lead 601 00:30:58,120 --> 00:31:02,240 Speaker 2: to what she considered a communist versus communist general election. Right, 602 00:31:02,440 --> 00:31:04,880 Speaker 2: if Bora runs against FDR, it's just two communists on 603 00:31:04,880 --> 00:31:07,600 Speaker 2: the ballots. Let's take a look, Okay, as communist Senator 604 00:31:07,600 --> 00:31:11,760 Speaker 2: Elizabeth dedicated herself destroying William Edgar Bora had been born 605 00:31:11,800 --> 00:31:14,240 Speaker 2: the year the Civil War ended. He grew up in Kansas, 606 00:31:14,280 --> 00:31:16,480 Speaker 2: but moved to Idaho to practice law before he was 607 00:31:16,520 --> 00:31:19,320 Speaker 2: elected to the Senate in nineteen oh seven. He became 608 00:31:19,360 --> 00:31:22,719 Speaker 2: known as a progressive insurgent against President Taff's policies and 609 00:31:22,760 --> 00:31:25,800 Speaker 2: fought against both the Treaty of Versailles, and turned Calvin 610 00:31:25,840 --> 00:31:28,160 Speaker 2: Coolidge down when he offered to make Bora his running 611 00:31:28,200 --> 00:31:31,240 Speaker 2: mate in nineteen twenty four. Bora was mixed on the 612 00:31:31,280 --> 00:31:33,200 Speaker 2: New Deal, which is why he decided to run in 613 00:31:33,280 --> 00:31:36,040 Speaker 2: nineteen thirty six. But this is also why Dilling saw 614 00:31:36,080 --> 00:31:38,160 Speaker 2: him as just as bad as FDR, because he's pro 615 00:31:38,280 --> 00:31:41,080 Speaker 2: New Deal, he just wants it to be somewhat different, right, 616 00:31:41,360 --> 00:31:43,920 Speaker 2: and so she's like, he's just still a communist now. 617 00:31:43,960 --> 00:31:47,440 Speaker 2: Bora also was supported of the ACLU and was in 618 00:31:47,480 --> 00:31:51,440 Speaker 2: favor of extending diplomatic recognition to the USSR, a country 619 00:31:51,440 --> 00:31:55,000 Speaker 2: that undeniably existed. All this added up to a communist 620 00:31:55,080 --> 00:31:55,960 Speaker 2: in Liz's book, like. 621 00:31:56,520 --> 00:32:00,320 Speaker 3: You that's a second, that's no go for her. He's 622 00:32:00,440 --> 00:32:05,920 Speaker 3: been over there. You can't have diplomatic relations with those you. 623 00:32:05,880 --> 00:32:08,720 Speaker 2: Can't acknowledge that they exist even though they do. It's 624 00:32:08,720 --> 00:32:10,959 Speaker 2: a very like this is that we're gonna do this 625 00:32:11,000 --> 00:32:13,320 Speaker 2: with fucking Taiwan for a huge part of like the 626 00:32:13,360 --> 00:32:15,720 Speaker 2: latter twentieth century, where we're just like, no, if you 627 00:32:15,720 --> 00:32:17,760 Speaker 2: want to talk to China, you have to talk to Taiwan, 628 00:32:18,160 --> 00:32:20,360 Speaker 2: and some people who are rational will be like But 629 00:32:20,440 --> 00:32:22,240 Speaker 2: like guys, you can feel however you want about the 630 00:32:22,280 --> 00:32:25,400 Speaker 2: civil war. But like, Taiwan is obviously not China. There's 631 00:32:25,480 --> 00:32:29,240 Speaker 2: a whole country. There's millions of people, hundreds of millions 632 00:32:29,280 --> 00:32:31,680 Speaker 2: of people living in China governing. We can't just pretend 633 00:32:31,760 --> 00:32:34,880 Speaker 2: this island speaks for all of them. That's stupid as shit. 634 00:32:35,280 --> 00:32:37,520 Speaker 2: But we did it for a long time. 635 00:32:38,320 --> 00:32:39,400 Speaker 4: I love it. 636 00:32:40,320 --> 00:32:45,680 Speaker 3: I'm just gonna I don't know now, can't you tell meist? 637 00:32:45,720 --> 00:32:48,040 Speaker 2: If I don't say so, it's still Azar over there. 638 00:32:48,080 --> 00:32:51,160 Speaker 4: Shut up, it's a grown up. 639 00:32:51,760 --> 00:32:56,520 Speaker 2: It's really funny children. As I described from this is 640 00:32:56,560 --> 00:32:59,000 Speaker 2: Liz talking about Bora quote. Both the public and the 641 00:32:59,080 --> 00:33:02,400 Speaker 2: Chicago Tribune would call Bora the idol of Moscow. To 642 00:33:02,440 --> 00:33:05,960 Speaker 2: sway votes against Bora, Elizabeth wrote a pamphlet entitled Bora 643 00:33:06,080 --> 00:33:09,920 Speaker 2: from Within. The Grand Old Republic Party distributed five thousand 644 00:33:09,920 --> 00:33:13,440 Speaker 2: copies at its national convention in Cleveland. Soon after, Elizabeth 645 00:33:13,440 --> 00:33:17,160 Speaker 2: started taking credit for denying Bora the presidential nomination. After 646 00:33:17,200 --> 00:33:19,840 Speaker 2: basking in the glow of Bora's defeat, Elizabeth id another 647 00:33:19,880 --> 00:33:24,160 Speaker 2: presidential nominee whom she deemed as being unworthy. That person 648 00:33:24,200 --> 00:33:27,360 Speaker 2: would be none other than Kansas Governor Alfred M. Landon. 649 00:33:27,760 --> 00:33:30,440 Speaker 2: Elizabeth saw Alfred M. Landon as a night clerk trying 650 00:33:30,440 --> 00:33:32,920 Speaker 2: to appear as a serious candidate for the oval office. 651 00:33:33,120 --> 00:33:35,600 Speaker 2: Due to his apprehension, Landon had a hard time speaking 652 00:33:35,600 --> 00:33:38,160 Speaker 2: in front of a large crowd. Elizabeth feared that Roosevelt 653 00:33:38,160 --> 00:33:41,560 Speaker 2: would out talk Landon and therefore FDR would win the presidency. 654 00:33:43,280 --> 00:33:45,200 Speaker 2: I gotta give Liz credit for one thing, which is 655 00:33:45,240 --> 00:33:48,960 Speaker 2: she is right. Alfred Landon was a dog shit candidate 656 00:33:49,000 --> 00:33:53,560 Speaker 2: for the presidency, a terrible eye, especially against FDR. You 657 00:33:53,600 --> 00:33:57,360 Speaker 2: want to take maybe the man with the greatest natural 658 00:33:57,400 --> 00:33:59,840 Speaker 2: political instincts who's ever become a president of the United 659 00:33:59,880 --> 00:34:03,680 Speaker 2: dace States, and you put alf fucking Landon next to 660 00:34:03,760 --> 00:34:11,080 Speaker 2: his ass. Okay, yeah, yeah. 661 00:34:09,960 --> 00:34:12,440 Speaker 4: Just anybody that doesn't like speaking in front of crowds. 662 00:34:12,440 --> 00:34:15,279 Speaker 2: I have, Yeah, the guy who's scared of speaking of 663 00:34:15,320 --> 00:34:18,839 Speaker 2: crowds to fight a FDR in a fucking plitable cage match. 664 00:34:18,920 --> 00:34:21,480 Speaker 2: That'll work. That'll work. He's not charismatic, he's not the 665 00:34:21,480 --> 00:34:25,760 Speaker 2: most beloved man in American politics. So it eventually becomes 666 00:34:25,760 --> 00:34:28,400 Speaker 2: clear that Landon is going to win the Republican nomination, 667 00:34:28,640 --> 00:34:31,520 Speaker 2: and so Liz has no choice but to try and 668 00:34:31,600 --> 00:34:34,520 Speaker 2: help his campaign. Right, So she's like, Okay, I wanted 669 00:34:34,560 --> 00:34:36,000 Speaker 2: to stop him, but he's going to be it, so 670 00:34:36,040 --> 00:34:39,480 Speaker 2: I have to coax him into into seeming competent. This 671 00:34:39,600 --> 00:34:41,520 Speaker 2: was going would prove to be very difficult for her 672 00:34:41,840 --> 00:34:45,480 Speaker 2: because she doesn't know Alf Landon, and her incendiary speeches 673 00:34:45,520 --> 00:34:48,680 Speaker 2: and columns about what Landon should do have the effect 674 00:34:48,680 --> 00:34:51,960 Speaker 2: of just making him seem worse. Right, She's trying to 675 00:34:52,000 --> 00:34:54,600 Speaker 2: help the campaign, but all she does is attack him, 676 00:34:54,640 --> 00:34:56,680 Speaker 2: and it just makes him It just eats away at 677 00:34:56,680 --> 00:35:00,480 Speaker 2: his support base even more. The Dillings even named the dog, 678 00:35:00,520 --> 00:35:03,640 Speaker 2: who they find stupid and annoying, Landon, and that fact 679 00:35:03,640 --> 00:35:05,799 Speaker 2: tells you a lot that Like, but they named their 680 00:35:05,840 --> 00:35:08,080 Speaker 2: dog after a guy they hate, and also they hate 681 00:35:08,080 --> 00:35:08,760 Speaker 2: their dog. 682 00:35:09,400 --> 00:35:10,600 Speaker 4: Like they hate their dog. 683 00:35:10,840 --> 00:35:14,080 Speaker 2: You don't have to have it, you know that, right, Like, 684 00:35:14,120 --> 00:35:16,000 Speaker 2: if you hate the dog, you don't need that doesn't 685 00:35:16,000 --> 00:35:16,840 Speaker 2: need to be your dog. 686 00:35:17,600 --> 00:35:20,359 Speaker 4: Yeah, you don't have to mock You're like a kid. Yeah, 687 00:35:20,440 --> 00:35:22,120 Speaker 4: this confusing, This. 688 00:35:21,960 --> 00:35:27,799 Speaker 2: Is confusing, weird. I don't understand your choices. Yeah, but again, 689 00:35:27,840 --> 00:35:30,319 Speaker 2: it was land in your FDR. So Elizabeth and her 690 00:35:30,360 --> 00:35:32,239 Speaker 2: husband set to work finding a way to save him 691 00:35:32,239 --> 00:35:35,680 Speaker 2: from the Jewish people they believe were secretly running his campaign. 692 00:35:35,880 --> 00:35:37,279 Speaker 2: It was one of their kids there was, like, well, 693 00:35:37,560 --> 00:35:39,719 Speaker 2: Landon's not a great candidate, but all these Jews are 694 00:35:39,800 --> 00:35:43,399 Speaker 2: running his campaign and that's really hurting him. It's like, ah, man, 695 00:35:44,200 --> 00:35:49,000 Speaker 2: alf Landon, like Barack Obama himself could have like injected 696 00:35:49,080 --> 00:35:51,880 Speaker 2: alf Landon with the raw essence of his charisma, and 697 00:35:51,920 --> 00:35:55,480 Speaker 2: the sheer weight of Landon's anti charisma would have drowned 698 00:35:55,480 --> 00:35:59,200 Speaker 2: out the Obama cells. Or I don't that you know 699 00:35:59,239 --> 00:35:59,920 Speaker 2: what I'm getting. 700 00:36:00,719 --> 00:36:02,120 Speaker 4: There's no hope for this man. 701 00:36:02,200 --> 00:36:04,319 Speaker 2: There's no hope for this man. No one could have 702 00:36:04,360 --> 00:36:07,120 Speaker 2: made alf land And a president. That was simply not 703 00:36:07,320 --> 00:36:10,640 Speaker 2: possible until Hubert Humphrey. There was never a weaker fucking 704 00:36:10,680 --> 00:36:16,480 Speaker 2: candidate for the presidency. Yeah, so Albert, her husband, this 705 00:36:16,560 --> 00:36:19,200 Speaker 2: is Dylling's husband, gets a job with alf Landon's campaign 706 00:36:19,200 --> 00:36:21,399 Speaker 2: headquarters in Chicago. Because again they know that we don't 707 00:36:21,400 --> 00:36:23,440 Speaker 2: have any connections to Landon. So if we're going to 708 00:36:23,440 --> 00:36:25,000 Speaker 2: convince him that we know how he's got to win, 709 00:36:25,040 --> 00:36:26,839 Speaker 2: we need to get you, Albert. You have to get 710 00:36:26,840 --> 00:36:30,800 Speaker 2: your foot in the door and the Chicago campaign office. 711 00:36:31,080 --> 00:36:34,000 Speaker 2: And Albert does get a job for the land In campaign, 712 00:36:34,040 --> 00:36:35,759 Speaker 2: but as soon as he starts work on the first day, 713 00:36:35,800 --> 00:36:40,919 Speaker 2: he realizes something terrible. Both of his bosses are Jewish men. 714 00:36:41,520 --> 00:36:45,879 Speaker 2: That's gonna work for this guy. Here's die. She could 715 00:36:45,960 --> 00:36:49,239 Speaker 2: describe what happened next. Elizabeth was convinced that only over 716 00:36:49,360 --> 00:36:53,000 Speaker 2: confident executives supported Landon. Elizabeth made this assumption after she 717 00:36:53,040 --> 00:36:55,560 Speaker 2: and Albert dined with six executives who claimed they did 718 00:36:55,600 --> 00:36:58,360 Speaker 2: not need the campaign because Landon would win easily. She 719 00:36:58,480 --> 00:37:01,360 Speaker 2: complained that neither Landon nor Roosevelt discussed the real issue, 720 00:37:01,400 --> 00:37:05,520 Speaker 2: which was Marx versus Washington. After Roosevelt wanted Landed carried 721 00:37:05,560 --> 00:37:08,719 Speaker 2: only two states, Dylan Solis was to say, I told 722 00:37:08,760 --> 00:37:11,440 Speaker 2: you so. To the industrialists who had predicted Landon would win. 723 00:37:11,719 --> 00:37:15,560 Speaker 2: They got what they deserve. She said, two steaks. My god, 724 00:37:17,360 --> 00:37:21,680 Speaker 2: have some fucking self respect, alf Honestly, if you had 725 00:37:21,680 --> 00:37:23,400 Speaker 2: any self respective thing to do would be to like 726 00:37:23,440 --> 00:37:27,600 Speaker 2: watch one Roosevelt speech, like one of his fucking fireside chats, 727 00:37:27,600 --> 00:37:29,480 Speaker 2: and be like, now, I don't got this juice. I 728 00:37:29,520 --> 00:37:31,520 Speaker 2: simply don't have the juice to take this man out 729 00:37:31,640 --> 00:37:34,319 Speaker 2: like I'm now Landon. No one can blame me for 730 00:37:34,400 --> 00:37:36,160 Speaker 2: realizing this is beyond my abilities. 731 00:37:36,600 --> 00:37:38,239 Speaker 4: My name's alf Landon. 732 00:37:38,480 --> 00:37:41,160 Speaker 2: I'm literally named alf Landon. You want me to go 733 00:37:41,280 --> 00:37:45,520 Speaker 2: up against this guy? He doesn't have legs and he's 734 00:37:45,600 --> 00:37:46,839 Speaker 2: kicking my ass, Like my. 735 00:37:46,880 --> 00:37:50,360 Speaker 4: God, he can run circles around me. 736 00:37:50,920 --> 00:37:54,440 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, Like Jesus, just you have. There's a degree 737 00:37:54,440 --> 00:37:56,120 Speaker 2: of sympathy you have to have for like, oh, you 738 00:37:56,160 --> 00:37:59,840 Speaker 2: thought you could beat FDR in nineteen thirty six you 739 00:38:01,080 --> 00:38:05,760 Speaker 2: you so Dylan got out of the thirty sixth election 740 00:38:05,840 --> 00:38:08,640 Speaker 2: with at least more grace than her idol father Coughlin. 741 00:38:08,960 --> 00:38:11,560 Speaker 2: Coughlin had made the mistake of backing a third party, 742 00:38:11,760 --> 00:38:15,120 Speaker 2: the Union Party. This was an extension of an organization 743 00:38:15,200 --> 00:38:18,440 Speaker 2: that he had formed earlier that year, the National Union 744 00:38:18,480 --> 00:38:20,480 Speaker 2: for Social Justice. And just by the way, if you 745 00:38:20,480 --> 00:38:21,839 Speaker 2: want to think about, like what a shit show it 746 00:38:21,920 --> 00:38:25,480 Speaker 2: was when Biden dropped out at like the last possible 747 00:38:25,520 --> 00:38:28,040 Speaker 2: minute and the Democratic Party had to line up behind 748 00:38:28,160 --> 00:38:30,080 Speaker 2: a single candidate with just a couple of months before 749 00:38:30,080 --> 00:38:33,560 Speaker 2: the election. Coughlin tries to do that, but with starting 750 00:38:33,600 --> 00:38:36,879 Speaker 2: a new party in the last year of the year of. 751 00:38:36,840 --> 00:38:40,880 Speaker 4: The election, he's overestimating his own influence. 752 00:38:40,920 --> 00:38:46,719 Speaker 2: Here he is and again because Coughlin Dylan loves him, 753 00:38:46,719 --> 00:38:49,799 Speaker 2: but he's not the same ideologically as her. He is 754 00:38:49,880 --> 00:38:54,160 Speaker 2: a fascist, but he's not a pro capitalist fascist. There 755 00:38:54,239 --> 00:38:57,600 Speaker 2: are pro capitalist fascists and there are anti capitalist fascists. 756 00:38:58,040 --> 00:38:59,440 Speaker 2: And in fact, part of what the Night of Long 757 00:38:59,480 --> 00:39:01,040 Speaker 2: Knives was. One thing that happened in the Night of 758 00:39:01,080 --> 00:39:03,000 Speaker 2: Long Nimes in Nazi Germany is that they got rid 759 00:39:03,040 --> 00:39:07,360 Speaker 2: of the anti capitalist fascists. But in this day and age, 760 00:39:08,360 --> 00:39:12,160 Speaker 2: the Union of for Social Mess National Union for Social Justice, 761 00:39:12,200 --> 00:39:13,319 Speaker 2: and he loves the term not. 762 00:39:13,400 --> 00:39:14,239 Speaker 4: In line with her. 763 00:39:15,280 --> 00:39:18,480 Speaker 2: It isn't it isn't It isn't social justice. Number one. 764 00:39:18,800 --> 00:39:21,160 Speaker 2: It means a very different thing to Catholicism in this 765 00:39:21,280 --> 00:39:23,720 Speaker 2: time than it does when people use the term today. 766 00:39:23,800 --> 00:39:26,239 Speaker 2: People use social justice today, do not think of it 767 00:39:26,400 --> 00:39:29,000 Speaker 2: in a religious Social justice is a Catholic term in 768 00:39:29,080 --> 00:39:31,280 Speaker 2: this time and period, and very much is considered one. 769 00:39:31,400 --> 00:39:34,600 Speaker 2: It's something the Church cares a lot about, right and 770 00:39:35,080 --> 00:39:38,400 Speaker 2: but cares about from its standpoint. I'm not saying the 771 00:39:38,440 --> 00:39:40,440 Speaker 2: Catholic Church in the thirties is woke in amar. 772 00:39:40,960 --> 00:39:43,279 Speaker 3: This is you know what, Yeah, this is a good 773 00:39:43,400 --> 00:39:44,440 Speaker 3: clarification for me. 774 00:39:44,560 --> 00:39:49,120 Speaker 2: Yeah, but Father Coughlin's Union Party is anti capitalist and 775 00:39:49,239 --> 00:39:53,319 Speaker 2: anti monopolist, right, because anti monopolism is like the most 776 00:39:53,480 --> 00:39:56,360 Speaker 2: the big populist interest at the time is like trust 777 00:39:56,360 --> 00:39:59,200 Speaker 2: busting in the US. If you are populist, you have 778 00:39:59,280 --> 00:40:01,799 Speaker 2: to be anti mini kind of regardless of whether you 779 00:40:01,840 --> 00:40:04,040 Speaker 2: come down. That's just the way things work in America 780 00:40:04,120 --> 00:40:08,080 Speaker 2: at this point in time. So again, the fact this 781 00:40:08,160 --> 00:40:10,400 Speaker 2: might sound like Coughlin is someone on the left, he's 782 00:40:10,480 --> 00:40:12,759 Speaker 2: not at all. He's just kind of going for the 783 00:40:12,760 --> 00:40:14,920 Speaker 2: big populist interest at the time, which include a lot 784 00:40:14,920 --> 00:40:17,640 Speaker 2: of trust busting. And Coughlin does add a shitload of 785 00:40:17,640 --> 00:40:19,840 Speaker 2: anti semitism in the mix, which makes it clear that 786 00:40:19,920 --> 00:40:24,120 Speaker 2: he is still just warming up a chunk of Nazi politics, right, 787 00:40:24,400 --> 00:40:27,360 Speaker 2: It's just a slightly different chunk than the one Dilling 788 00:40:27,480 --> 00:40:31,759 Speaker 2: finds appealing. And you know, obviously added to this mix, 789 00:40:31,760 --> 00:40:33,479 Speaker 2: he also puts a lot of hatred of the New Deal. 790 00:40:33,560 --> 00:40:36,440 Speaker 2: Per an article in the Bentley Historical Society Library of 791 00:40:36,480 --> 00:40:39,640 Speaker 2: the University of Michigan quote, the National Union for Social 792 00:40:39,760 --> 00:40:42,560 Speaker 2: Justice Team teamed up with Francis Townsend, an activist, and 793 00:40:42,640 --> 00:40:45,360 Speaker 2: Gerald L. K. Smith, an organizer and white supremacist to 794 00:40:45,360 --> 00:40:47,879 Speaker 2: form the Union Party. The express goal of the Union 795 00:40:47,880 --> 00:40:50,200 Speaker 2: Party was to unseat Roosevelt in the nineteen thirty six 796 00:40:50,280 --> 00:40:53,840 Speaker 2: presidential election. They put forward their own candidate, William Limkey, 797 00:40:54,040 --> 00:40:56,520 Speaker 2: hoping Limkey could draw enough votes away from Roosevelt to 798 00:40:56,560 --> 00:40:59,960 Speaker 2: allow alf Land and the Republican candidate to win. So again, 799 00:41:00,600 --> 00:41:03,759 Speaker 2: they're both trying to get Landon to win both her 800 00:41:03,880 --> 00:41:06,520 Speaker 2: and like Dilling and Coughlin, but they're doing it in 801 00:41:06,600 --> 00:41:09,040 Speaker 2: very different ways. Dilling is trying to support the Republican 802 00:41:09,080 --> 00:41:13,200 Speaker 2: Party the traditional way. Coughlin is trying to sabotage FDR's 803 00:41:13,280 --> 00:41:16,400 Speaker 2: campaign by drawing votes away from Roosevelt so that Landon wins. 804 00:41:16,440 --> 00:41:20,080 Speaker 2: That's what his hope for a third party is. Right now. 805 00:41:20,080 --> 00:41:22,440 Speaker 2: The problem is that Coughlin also not only does he 806 00:41:22,480 --> 00:41:25,120 Speaker 2: attach his name to this attempt, he makes a public 807 00:41:25,160 --> 00:41:27,800 Speaker 2: promise that if the Union Party doesn't get nine million 808 00:41:27,880 --> 00:41:30,960 Speaker 2: votes in November, he will retire from public life. If 809 00:41:31,000 --> 00:41:33,800 Speaker 2: I can't bring nine million votes to Limkey in November, 810 00:41:34,000 --> 00:41:36,319 Speaker 2: oh get off the air. You'll never hear from father 811 00:41:36,400 --> 00:41:41,360 Speaker 2: Coughlin again. Now, had Father Coughlin moved nine million votes, 812 00:41:41,600 --> 00:41:43,840 Speaker 2: that would have been twenty percent of the total votes 813 00:41:43,880 --> 00:41:46,440 Speaker 2: cast in nineteen thirty six, which is a hell. No 814 00:41:46,480 --> 00:41:50,560 Speaker 2: one's ever had that kind of popularity. Fucking Joe Rogan 815 00:41:50,600 --> 00:41:52,919 Speaker 2: could never have come twenty percent of the electorate moved 816 00:41:52,960 --> 00:41:56,240 Speaker 2: because of his fucking actions. Father Coughlin is not even 817 00:41:56,320 --> 00:42:00,000 Speaker 2: coming close to this right, he fumbles historically the Union Party. 818 00:42:00,080 --> 00:42:03,280 Speaker 2: He can't even get a million votes. Very funny now, 819 00:42:03,920 --> 00:42:07,560 Speaker 2: because he'd promised. Father Coughlin does briefly quit his radio show, 820 00:42:07,600 --> 00:42:10,520 Speaker 2: although he comes back like two months later something like that. 821 00:42:10,719 --> 00:42:14,600 Speaker 4: Never I never said I'd go away forever, he said. 822 00:42:15,320 --> 00:42:17,160 Speaker 2: I said I'd go with forever, and I was going to. 823 00:42:17,320 --> 00:42:19,799 Speaker 2: But then a friend of mine who just died on 824 00:42:19,840 --> 00:42:23,680 Speaker 2: his deathbed, his last wish was that I start being 825 00:42:23,680 --> 00:42:27,399 Speaker 2: on the radio again. What could I do. I'm not 826 00:42:27,440 --> 00:42:29,600 Speaker 2: gonna say no to my friend's dying. 827 00:42:29,360 --> 00:42:35,080 Speaker 1: Wish, Robert, Katie and Robert, I promise my dying wish 828 00:42:35,120 --> 00:42:37,880 Speaker 1: will not be that you do more podcasts. 829 00:42:38,560 --> 00:42:41,440 Speaker 2: No, Sophie's dying wish was that I get eleven million 830 00:42:41,520 --> 00:42:44,360 Speaker 2: dollars to spend on Heroin. You know, she always said, 831 00:42:44,840 --> 00:42:47,640 Speaker 2: I hope Robert gets eleven million dollars for Heroin. But 832 00:42:47,719 --> 00:42:52,240 Speaker 2: I did always did eleven. 833 00:42:50,680 --> 00:42:56,320 Speaker 1: Million dollars for Robert's joy of Choice. 834 00:42:56,440 --> 00:42:58,439 Speaker 4: I know, very generous of you and your death. 835 00:42:58,600 --> 00:43:04,160 Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, anyway, Heroin, it's good for It's not, but 836 00:43:04,200 --> 00:43:07,439 Speaker 2: it is time. I mean, it's better than today's true fitting. 837 00:43:07,480 --> 00:43:11,400 Speaker 2: All these kids are doing fucking Heroin's basically oh zimbit 838 00:43:11,400 --> 00:43:20,840 Speaker 2: compared to that shit. Anyway, here's ads. We're back. Probably 839 00:43:20,840 --> 00:43:23,040 Speaker 2: shouldn't be comparing Heroin to a Zimbic. We still want 840 00:43:23,040 --> 00:43:25,880 Speaker 2: to get that sweet sweet o Zimbic money, Oh Zimbic. 841 00:43:26,400 --> 00:43:28,439 Speaker 2: I don't know much about whether or not it's good 842 00:43:28,480 --> 00:43:31,600 Speaker 2: for you, actually, so I feel weird about advertising. 843 00:43:31,520 --> 00:43:33,680 Speaker 4: So we stay neutral around here. 844 00:43:33,719 --> 00:43:36,000 Speaker 2: It seems like we need more longitudinal data before I'm 845 00:43:36,000 --> 00:43:36,719 Speaker 2: going to be doing that. 846 00:43:37,840 --> 00:43:39,080 Speaker 1: Sometimes it's like I'm. 847 00:43:38,920 --> 00:43:39,640 Speaker 2: Not against it. 848 00:43:40,000 --> 00:43:44,120 Speaker 1: I'm not against drugs that help people. I'm against advertising 849 00:43:44,200 --> 00:43:45,759 Speaker 1: drugs that I can't vouch for. 850 00:43:46,200 --> 00:43:49,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, I don't know. Like dick pills are one thing 851 00:43:49,640 --> 00:43:52,840 Speaker 2: I just worry about, like encouraging everyone to take that 852 00:43:52,880 --> 00:43:55,239 Speaker 2: shit when we don't know enough about it yet. 853 00:43:56,360 --> 00:43:59,680 Speaker 1: We also like but hair loss drugs ads because we 854 00:43:59,719 --> 00:44:00,880 Speaker 1: know that shit doesn't work. 855 00:44:01,880 --> 00:44:04,320 Speaker 2: No, no, I think it does now? Is the weird 856 00:44:04,400 --> 00:44:06,359 Speaker 2: Like I don't. I didn't want to do hair loss 857 00:44:06,400 --> 00:44:08,279 Speaker 2: ads because like when I was a kid, alex joke 858 00:44:08,360 --> 00:44:10,320 Speaker 2: like that was always the thing that meant something was shady. 859 00:44:10,840 --> 00:44:14,360 Speaker 2: But I think, like the there are actual hair lost 860 00:44:14,400 --> 00:44:17,960 Speaker 2: solutions now that are shit like. But I'm not super 861 00:44:18,000 --> 00:44:20,120 Speaker 2: knowledgeable about that world, as you can tell by my head. 862 00:44:20,000 --> 00:44:22,920 Speaker 1: Of hand, Like what's that like my monoxidil or whatever, 863 00:44:23,120 --> 00:44:24,160 Speaker 1: monococ Yeah, I think it. 864 00:44:24,120 --> 00:44:30,080 Speaker 2: Is real, right, Like they're real stuff there. Yeah, anyway, whatever, 865 00:44:30,360 --> 00:44:32,319 Speaker 2: do whatever you want. Your gender affirming care is your 866 00:44:32,360 --> 00:44:34,560 Speaker 2: gender affirming care. Just look at it that way. That's 867 00:44:34,560 --> 00:44:36,040 Speaker 2: what a bald miss care is for men. 868 00:44:36,840 --> 00:44:37,600 Speaker 4: Just don't blame me. 869 00:44:38,239 --> 00:44:41,239 Speaker 2: Yeah, that's what testosterone supplements are for, you know, like 870 00:44:41,960 --> 00:44:45,200 Speaker 2: fucking RFK Junior who wants to stay swollen his sixties 871 00:44:45,200 --> 00:44:47,560 Speaker 2: even though he can't fucking do a proper bench press, 872 00:44:47,600 --> 00:44:54,840 Speaker 2: my god, man, Like Jesus, sorry, embarrassment is fun, that's yeah. 873 00:44:54,880 --> 00:44:57,600 Speaker 2: So Father Coughlin quits his radio show, and then he's like, oh, 874 00:44:57,680 --> 00:44:59,800 Speaker 2: my friend's dying wish was that I would be racist 875 00:44:59,800 --> 00:45:03,520 Speaker 2: on radio one last time. So he goes back. But 876 00:45:03,600 --> 00:45:06,040 Speaker 2: Coughlin can't go back to the simple life of a 877 00:45:06,280 --> 00:45:09,520 Speaker 2: radio priest who made anti Semitic propaganda anymore. He's got 878 00:45:09,520 --> 00:45:12,279 Speaker 2: the politics bug now and he can't quit. So he 879 00:45:12,280 --> 00:45:14,920 Speaker 2: starts complaining on the air that the Vatican has been 880 00:45:14,920 --> 00:45:18,680 Speaker 2: infiltrated by Communist agents. Now here's the thing. I'm not 881 00:45:18,719 --> 00:45:21,680 Speaker 2: an expert on Catholicism, but my understanding of the way 882 00:45:21,680 --> 00:45:23,840 Speaker 2: it works is that if you are a Catholic priest, 883 00:45:24,280 --> 00:45:28,440 Speaker 2: the Pope is your boss, and like any employment situation, 884 00:45:28,600 --> 00:45:30,040 Speaker 2: you're not supposed to just like get out in front 885 00:45:30,040 --> 00:45:32,919 Speaker 2: of the media and say my boss is being manipulated 886 00:45:32,960 --> 00:45:37,040 Speaker 2: by communists. Secretly, your boss might get pissed at you 887 00:45:37,440 --> 00:45:39,840 Speaker 2: because you're not supposed to be talking shit like that. 888 00:45:40,360 --> 00:45:44,080 Speaker 2: You're a subordinate to the to the Pope, right, and 889 00:45:44,160 --> 00:45:47,240 Speaker 2: to these other Anyway, Father Coughlin is getting out of pocket, 890 00:45:47,280 --> 00:45:50,040 Speaker 2: and he's pissing off the rest of the Catholic hierarchy, 891 00:45:50,280 --> 00:45:53,600 Speaker 2: and he is accountable to that hierarchy. He's not a 892 00:45:53,600 --> 00:45:56,319 Speaker 2: free agent. No Catholic priest is if they want to 893 00:45:56,320 --> 00:45:58,960 Speaker 2: continue being a Catholic priest. It's kind of an important 894 00:45:59,000 --> 00:46:03,840 Speaker 2: fact about how can fall on. So this sparks a 895 00:46:03,960 --> 00:46:06,480 Speaker 2: chain of events that leads to Father Coughlin having his 896 00:46:06,600 --> 00:46:09,080 Speaker 2: operating permit revoked and being taken off the air for 897 00:46:09,120 --> 00:46:11,239 Speaker 2: another few months. And when he's taken off the air 898 00:46:11,280 --> 00:46:14,080 Speaker 2: for the second time, Elizabeth Dillon feels his loss keenly. 899 00:46:14,480 --> 00:46:16,839 Speaker 2: She was convinced that her fave had only suffered so 900 00:46:16,920 --> 00:46:21,120 Speaker 2: because Communist agents had infiltrated the United States. She formed 901 00:46:21,120 --> 00:46:24,960 Speaker 2: the Patriotic Research Bureau, an organization dedicated to clearing Father 902 00:46:25,040 --> 00:46:28,040 Speaker 2: Coughlin's name. She was its only member and put out 903 00:46:28,040 --> 00:46:30,960 Speaker 2: a monthly bulletin to her mailing list. As always, she 904 00:46:31,080 --> 00:46:33,560 Speaker 2: solicited donation. No, I mean she has a lot of readers, 905 00:46:33,760 --> 00:46:39,120 Speaker 2: she's the only like, yeah, and she solicits donations because 906 00:46:39,120 --> 00:46:40,919 Speaker 2: she's got all these Like anyone who's ever been interested 907 00:46:40,960 --> 00:46:42,840 Speaker 2: in her shit, she has their address and she'll just 908 00:46:42,880 --> 00:46:45,280 Speaker 2: mail them shit and if they want to send her money, 909 00:46:45,640 --> 00:46:47,600 Speaker 2: they'll send money back. And that's kind of what keeps 910 00:46:47,600 --> 00:46:50,160 Speaker 2: your going. It's a proto Patreon type thing, right. 911 00:46:50,360 --> 00:46:52,800 Speaker 4: I was going to say a little Patreon exactly. 912 00:46:52,880 --> 00:46:55,640 Speaker 2: Dilling herself was very open about the small donations that 913 00:46:55,719 --> 00:46:57,880 Speaker 2: kept her in business, and when you read her description 914 00:46:58,000 --> 00:47:00,720 Speaker 2: of the things that fans sent her, it does sound 915 00:47:00,760 --> 00:47:04,960 Speaker 2: weirdly like a modern like, right, wing crowdfunding kind of deal. Quote, 916 00:47:05,280 --> 00:47:07,319 Speaker 2: one woman who's in and this is Liz talking. One 917 00:47:07,360 --> 00:47:09,200 Speaker 2: woman who's income was forty dollars a month and he 918 00:47:09,320 --> 00:47:11,880 Speaker 2: was going blind, sold one hundred dollars bond for seventy 919 00:47:11,880 --> 00:47:15,160 Speaker 2: seven dollars and sent seventy five to Dilling. An elderly 920 00:47:15,200 --> 00:47:17,160 Speaker 2: man who worked as a cement mixer sent her one 921 00:47:17,200 --> 00:47:19,440 Speaker 2: hundred dollars and left everything he owned to Dilling and 922 00:47:19,520 --> 00:47:22,040 Speaker 2: his will. Right, this is kind of how she should 923 00:47:22,120 --> 00:47:25,399 Speaker 2: she like puts out what people are saying, right, because 924 00:47:25,400 --> 00:47:27,520 Speaker 2: she's this is partly advertising exactly what you're saying. 925 00:47:27,600 --> 00:47:32,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, no, no, sorry, yeah, and she interjected to 926 00:47:32,200 --> 00:47:33,000 Speaker 3: this is shameful. 927 00:47:33,040 --> 00:47:35,480 Speaker 2: The reason she's saying it this way is that, like, so, 928 00:47:35,640 --> 00:47:37,920 Speaker 2: if you're sick and going blind and only have a 929 00:47:37,920 --> 00:47:39,440 Speaker 2: little bit of money, you should send it to me, 930 00:47:39,600 --> 00:47:41,759 Speaker 2: because you know you care about this country, right, give 931 00:47:41,800 --> 00:47:42,680 Speaker 2: me everything you've got. 932 00:47:42,880 --> 00:47:43,080 Speaker 1: You know. 933 00:47:43,719 --> 00:47:45,880 Speaker 2: It is very much like that give till it hurts 934 00:47:46,200 --> 00:47:47,600 Speaker 2: evangelical impulse. 935 00:47:47,760 --> 00:47:50,600 Speaker 4: Yeah, cleanse your soul by giving me all your money. 936 00:47:50,960 --> 00:47:54,400 Speaker 2: That's right, that's right. Uh so, yeah, she urged her 937 00:47:54,400 --> 00:47:56,440 Speaker 2: Catholic followers. One of the other things I find funny, 938 00:47:56,440 --> 00:47:58,799 Speaker 2: So She's not just solictening for donations in a early 939 00:47:58,840 --> 00:48:01,640 Speaker 2: modern crowdfunding way, she said, attempting to like weaponize and 940 00:48:01,760 --> 00:48:05,239 Speaker 2: turn her audience into a tool for her activism in 941 00:48:05,239 --> 00:48:08,239 Speaker 2: a very modern way. She starts urging her readers who 942 00:48:08,280 --> 00:48:11,240 Speaker 2: are Catholics to send letters to the Vatican, to flood 943 00:48:11,239 --> 00:48:13,759 Speaker 2: the Vatican with letters, and a number of them do 944 00:48:14,160 --> 00:48:16,880 Speaker 2: because she prints a form letter with like her monthly 945 00:48:16,920 --> 00:48:19,080 Speaker 2: issue of the Bulletin, that they can just fill out 946 00:48:19,120 --> 00:48:22,520 Speaker 2: and send to the Vatican. This form letter read quote, 947 00:48:22,760 --> 00:48:25,480 Speaker 2: Holy Father, we plead for our father Coughlin, have him 948 00:48:25,520 --> 00:48:28,600 Speaker 2: continue his radio broadcast in the same heartfelt way, not 949 00:48:28,719 --> 00:48:32,160 Speaker 2: incensored platitudes which defeat the dignity God bestowed on man, 950 00:48:32,320 --> 00:48:35,840 Speaker 2: but as an alter Christus, fearless and outspoken, going about 951 00:48:35,840 --> 00:48:39,040 Speaker 2: doing his father's business, spreading the doctrine of the mystical body, 952 00:48:39,080 --> 00:48:41,560 Speaker 2: a brotherhood of man with the fatherhood in God, to 953 00:48:41,600 --> 00:48:45,120 Speaker 2: confute the atheistic communism and other godlessisms. To continue to 954 00:48:45,200 --> 00:48:46,960 Speaker 2: espouse the cause of the poor, for the rich have 955 00:48:47,040 --> 00:48:49,680 Speaker 2: ample means. Holy Father, many of us were tricked by 956 00:48:49,760 --> 00:48:52,640 Speaker 2: artful propaganda, but now we humbly ask Your Holiness to 957 00:48:52,640 --> 00:48:54,920 Speaker 2: give us back our father Coughlin, as he should be 958 00:48:55,000 --> 00:48:57,560 Speaker 2: free and unrestrained in preaching the doctrine of Christ to 959 00:48:57,600 --> 00:49:00,719 Speaker 2: the poor and to all who will listen. That's the 960 00:49:00,760 --> 00:49:03,880 Speaker 2: form letter she puts together for these people. And today 961 00:49:04,440 --> 00:49:06,800 Speaker 2: I don't think the Vatican would respond to a handful 962 00:49:06,840 --> 00:49:09,719 Speaker 2: of form letters being sent from some American pranks. But 963 00:49:09,840 --> 00:49:13,760 Speaker 2: this was the late thirties. The idea that American Catholics 964 00:49:13,760 --> 00:49:16,600 Speaker 2: could write letters and have them reliably reached the Vatican 965 00:49:16,680 --> 00:49:19,160 Speaker 2: in just a couple weeks, that's a pretty new idea 966 00:49:19,239 --> 00:49:22,320 Speaker 2: in the nineteen thirties, Brandon, people have not been able 967 00:49:22,360 --> 00:49:24,960 Speaker 2: to just send a letter to the Vatican for a 968 00:49:25,080 --> 00:49:28,719 Speaker 2: very long time. That's a really new concept. And the 969 00:49:28,840 --> 00:49:32,440 Speaker 2: Church has zero experience dealing with a fan write in campaign. 970 00:49:32,560 --> 00:49:35,759 Speaker 2: No one really has experienced with fan write in campaigns. 971 00:49:36,239 --> 00:49:38,480 Speaker 2: And that's what this amounted to. If you wanted to 972 00:49:38,520 --> 00:49:40,719 Speaker 2: like why Star Trek is a thing, it's because they 973 00:49:40,960 --> 00:49:44,040 Speaker 2: organized after Star Trek got canceled the original series, one 974 00:49:44,040 --> 00:49:46,080 Speaker 2: of the first fan write in campaigns, and like, no 975 00:49:46,120 --> 00:49:48,200 Speaker 2: one had been I mean technically there had been some 976 00:49:48,239 --> 00:49:51,400 Speaker 2: things like that before, but it hadn't really ever happened before. 977 00:49:51,600 --> 00:49:53,399 Speaker 2: And so for the first time watch a studio suit 978 00:49:53,520 --> 00:49:56,040 Speaker 2: See like fans sending in letters about a show are like, 979 00:49:56,040 --> 00:49:58,359 Speaker 2: wait a second, is there money in this? 980 00:49:58,760 --> 00:49:59,000 Speaker 5: You know? 981 00:49:59,320 --> 00:49:59,440 Speaker 1: Right? 982 00:50:00,000 --> 00:50:02,640 Speaker 2: And it's a similar thing here where like the Vatican 983 00:50:02,719 --> 00:50:05,160 Speaker 2: is like, whoa, this must really mean a lot of 984 00:50:05,200 --> 00:50:07,439 Speaker 2: people are pissed off at what we've did. If four 985 00:50:07,560 --> 00:50:10,279 Speaker 2: or five letters have showed up been the Vatican, I 986 00:50:10,320 --> 00:50:14,680 Speaker 2: don't know how many show up any right, seems like 987 00:50:14,719 --> 00:50:17,200 Speaker 2: a lot back then because the Church has no experience 988 00:50:17,239 --> 00:50:19,760 Speaker 2: dealing with this sort of shit. So the pupe folds, 989 00:50:19,800 --> 00:50:22,200 Speaker 2: or at least someone in the Vatican folds, and by 990 00:50:22,200 --> 00:50:25,000 Speaker 2: December of nineteen thirty seven, it was okayed for Father 991 00:50:25,080 --> 00:50:28,000 Speaker 2: Coughlin to take to the airwaves again. In January of 992 00:50:28,080 --> 00:50:31,719 Speaker 2: nineteen thirty eight. Everyone was thrilled when he returned, and 993 00:50:31,760 --> 00:50:34,320 Speaker 2: in short order he forms a fascist club called the 994 00:50:34,400 --> 00:50:37,319 Speaker 2: Christian Front, which kind of sounds like a militia and 995 00:50:37,320 --> 00:50:40,160 Speaker 2: that it describes itself like Father Coughlin described it as 996 00:50:40,200 --> 00:50:44,799 Speaker 2: a literal crusade against anti Christian elements and American culture. Now, 997 00:50:44,960 --> 00:50:45,279 Speaker 2: is it not? 998 00:50:46,239 --> 00:50:50,960 Speaker 4: Did I hate that this kind of wash? I think? Okay? 999 00:50:52,640 --> 00:50:54,920 Speaker 2: He was. He was on the edge of trying to 1000 00:50:54,960 --> 00:50:57,200 Speaker 2: frame it as a militia. Sure, but he doesn't. He 1001 00:50:57,239 --> 00:50:59,239 Speaker 2: has to kind of pull back on this because not 1002 00:50:59,360 --> 00:51:03,040 Speaker 2: long after he introduces the Christian Front in nineteen thirty eight, 1003 00:51:03,600 --> 00:51:08,840 Speaker 2: Christal Knocked happens, like the Nazis do Christalnoch in Germany, 1004 00:51:08,960 --> 00:51:14,080 Speaker 2: and there's mobs burning synagogues, breaking Jewish buildings, murdering people 1005 00:51:14,120 --> 00:51:15,960 Speaker 2: in the street, all sorts of a horrific shit, and 1006 00:51:16,000 --> 00:51:18,640 Speaker 2: the world's conscience is shocked. This is widely reported on 1007 00:51:18,719 --> 00:51:21,400 Speaker 2: and people are horrified, in part because folks like Elizabeth 1008 00:51:21,400 --> 00:51:23,680 Speaker 2: Dillon had been saying there's no racism in Nazi Germany. 1009 00:51:23,719 --> 00:51:26,560 Speaker 2: They're just having to defend themselves periodically against the violence 1010 00:51:26,560 --> 00:51:30,040 Speaker 2: of the Jews. But it's entirely defensive, and this krystal 1011 00:51:30,120 --> 00:51:34,160 Speaker 2: knock makes it impossible to continue that lie. Right afterwards, 1012 00:51:34,160 --> 00:51:36,920 Speaker 2: the owner of Coughlin's main station demanded to take an 1013 00:51:36,920 --> 00:51:39,120 Speaker 2: early look at the script for his next broadcast, like 1014 00:51:39,160 --> 00:51:42,480 Speaker 2: the day after Christallknock. This guy's like, we need to 1015 00:51:42,480 --> 00:51:44,480 Speaker 2: look at what he's going to put out before we 1016 00:51:44,560 --> 00:51:48,480 Speaker 2: let that probably, And sure enough he finds the script 1017 00:51:48,520 --> 00:51:51,439 Speaker 2: filled with angry and insane allegations against the Jewish people, 1018 00:51:51,480 --> 00:51:55,240 Speaker 2: and he demanded changes. Father Coughlin did alter the script, 1019 00:51:55,440 --> 00:51:58,440 Speaker 2: but in his final broadcast he still claimed that Christallnock 1020 00:51:58,760 --> 00:52:01,479 Speaker 2: hadn't been anyone's fault really, or at least it hadn't 1021 00:52:01,480 --> 00:52:04,480 Speaker 2: been any Christians fault, and so it wasn't something any 1022 00:52:04,520 --> 00:52:07,960 Speaker 2: Americans should concern themselves over. His attitude was more like, 1023 00:52:08,120 --> 00:52:10,479 Speaker 2: this is just a natural reaction and part of because 1024 00:52:10,520 --> 00:52:12,440 Speaker 2: of all the bad things the Jews have done. But 1025 00:52:12,560 --> 00:52:15,120 Speaker 2: you know, to whatever, you could blame, maybe the government 1026 00:52:15,160 --> 00:52:17,120 Speaker 2: of Germany for it has nothing to do with Christianity, 1027 00:52:17,160 --> 00:52:19,400 Speaker 2: and it's nothing Americans should be concerned by. And you 1028 00:52:19,400 --> 00:52:21,839 Speaker 2: shouldn't feel bad for these Jews, really, you know, that's 1029 00:52:21,920 --> 00:52:24,160 Speaker 2: kind of his attitude. He's a massive piece of shit. 1030 00:52:24,680 --> 00:52:26,839 Speaker 2: He's one of the worst people who ever lived. Now, 1031 00:52:27,040 --> 00:52:29,400 Speaker 2: this makes a lot of people very angry, but not 1032 00:52:29,680 --> 00:52:33,759 Speaker 2: Liz Dilling. She fucking loves Father cough However, she soon 1033 00:52:33,840 --> 00:52:36,680 Speaker 2: had to devote her time to less enjoyable things. The 1034 00:52:36,800 --> 00:52:40,080 Speaker 2: nineteen forty elections were coming up, and once again Dilling 1035 00:52:40,120 --> 00:52:42,680 Speaker 2: intended to do her part to replace FDR with a 1036 00:52:42,760 --> 00:52:46,839 Speaker 2: proper nationalists. The fact that another World War was obviously 1037 00:52:46,880 --> 00:52:50,719 Speaker 2: coming made the concern even more immediate Elizabeth couldn't bear 1038 00:52:50,800 --> 00:52:54,480 Speaker 2: to see the United States opposed Nazi Germany in nineteen 1039 00:52:54,560 --> 00:52:58,720 Speaker 2: thirty eight, she actually visited Germany, attending the Nuremberg Rally 1040 00:52:58,760 --> 00:53:02,680 Speaker 2: that year, and love she goes to a fucking Nuremberg rally. 1041 00:53:03,040 --> 00:53:08,080 Speaker 2: Liz Dilling, Oh yeah, oh yeah, she could not be 1042 00:53:08,440 --> 00:53:13,560 Speaker 2: just the Nazist Nazi whoever Nazi this lady. It's very funny. 1043 00:53:13,800 --> 00:53:16,240 Speaker 2: One of my favorite things, because Liz Dilling, her writing 1044 00:53:16,280 --> 00:53:19,359 Speaker 2: is still somewhat popular among the far right today. In fact, 1045 00:53:19,520 --> 00:53:22,919 Speaker 2: like to this on eleven or so fucking Glenn Beck 1046 00:53:23,440 --> 00:53:25,719 Speaker 2: quoted her on his show and trying to get people 1047 00:53:25,760 --> 00:53:27,600 Speaker 2: to read. I think it was the Red Network. So 1048 00:53:27,640 --> 00:53:30,680 Speaker 2: she periodically comes back up. But you can find her 1049 00:53:30,719 --> 00:53:33,880 Speaker 2: writing on like outright neo Nazi websites, And I've read 1050 00:53:33,920 --> 00:53:37,799 Speaker 2: some articles from actual modern Nazis who will criticize her 1051 00:53:37,840 --> 00:53:40,640 Speaker 2: by being like she didn't actually know anything about national 1052 00:53:40,640 --> 00:53:44,400 Speaker 2: socialist ideology, like she was not knowledgeable about the tenets 1053 00:53:44,440 --> 00:53:47,640 Speaker 2: of national socialism. And they're right about this, like Liz, 1054 00:53:48,040 --> 00:53:51,160 Speaker 2: I know more about Nazism than Liz Dillon ever did, right, 1055 00:53:51,280 --> 00:53:54,000 Speaker 2: Like she she is not well read about what the 1056 00:53:54,080 --> 00:53:56,759 Speaker 2: Nazis believe, because all that matters to her is that 1057 00:53:56,800 --> 00:54:00,000 Speaker 2: they hate the Jews and the Communists, right, Like, That's 1058 00:54:00,000 --> 00:54:04,319 Speaker 2: that's what really matters about Nazism, you know. So Liz 1059 00:54:04,400 --> 00:54:06,240 Speaker 2: was never a Nazi in the sense that she actually 1060 00:54:06,320 --> 00:54:09,160 Speaker 2: understood a lot of what Hitler wanted. But she was 1061 00:54:09,200 --> 00:54:12,320 Speaker 2: a Nazi in the more important sense that she understood 1062 00:54:12,360 --> 00:54:15,319 Speaker 2: all that Hitler really needed her to understand about him, 1063 00:54:15,320 --> 00:54:17,920 Speaker 2: which is, you know, these people hate Jews and Communists, right, 1064 00:54:17,960 --> 00:54:20,640 Speaker 2: you know, that's it. After World War Two started in 1065 00:54:20,719 --> 00:54:23,279 Speaker 2: nineteen thirty nine, agents of the German state in the 1066 00:54:23,360 --> 00:54:26,239 Speaker 2: US tried to use Liz as a voice, and she 1067 00:54:26,320 --> 00:54:29,160 Speaker 2: was invited to speak at the German American Booned gatherings 1068 00:54:29,200 --> 00:54:31,880 Speaker 2: that year, while she extoed the virtues of the Germany 1069 00:54:31,920 --> 00:54:34,920 Speaker 2: that she had briefly seen. As the next presidential election 1070 00:54:35,000 --> 00:54:39,160 Speaker 2: wound closer, Liz again readied herself for feverish activity. Unfortunately, 1071 00:54:39,239 --> 00:54:42,200 Speaker 2: there were again no Republicans her met with her approval. 1072 00:54:42,719 --> 00:54:46,080 Speaker 2: Thomas Dewey had prosecuted the leader of the German American Booned, 1073 00:54:46,239 --> 00:54:48,680 Speaker 2: and Robert A. Taft had worked for the AFL as 1074 00:54:48,719 --> 00:54:53,080 Speaker 2: a lawyer. Arthur Vandenberg, a conservative Michigan Senator Dilling otherwise 1075 00:54:53,280 --> 00:54:57,000 Speaker 2: liked backed the hated New Deal. Bereft of hope, Elizabeth 1076 00:54:57,040 --> 00:54:59,960 Speaker 2: pinned an essay about her breathless desire for a presidential 1077 00:55:00,320 --> 00:55:03,360 Speaker 2: man on a white horse. This is like one of 1078 00:55:03,360 --> 00:55:06,560 Speaker 2: the very first and you'll see bits of this today, 1079 00:55:06,600 --> 00:55:10,279 Speaker 2: like American conservatives yearning for like an American Pinochet or 1080 00:55:10,280 --> 00:55:14,680 Speaker 2: an American Caesar. Elizabeth's the first person to really write 1081 00:55:14,719 --> 00:55:16,600 Speaker 2: this out in a very direct way where she says, God, 1082 00:55:16,640 --> 00:55:19,680 Speaker 2: all we need is our own sexy, charismatic fascist. If 1083 00:55:19,719 --> 00:55:22,240 Speaker 2: only we had a Hitler. That's really She's the first 1084 00:55:22,320 --> 00:55:24,160 Speaker 2: right winger in America to write and if only we 1085 00:55:24,239 --> 00:55:26,680 Speaker 2: had a Hitler piece. And I'm going to quote from 1086 00:55:26,760 --> 00:55:30,359 Speaker 2: Dye's thesis here. She proclaimed in her essay that there 1087 00:55:30,360 --> 00:55:32,399 Speaker 2: had to be a better candidate out there who could 1088 00:55:32,400 --> 00:55:36,400 Speaker 2: defeat Roosevelt. Elizabeth encouraged the Democratic nominee to step forward 1089 00:55:36,440 --> 00:55:38,480 Speaker 2: and let it be known that he could end communism 1090 00:55:38,520 --> 00:55:41,359 Speaker 2: single handedly. The public enjoyed her so much that they 1091 00:55:41,360 --> 00:55:43,440 Speaker 2: felt encouraged to take up arms and look for a 1092 00:55:43,440 --> 00:55:47,120 Speaker 2: better presidential candidate. Eventually, Elizabeth came to terms, as she 1093 00:55:47,160 --> 00:55:49,439 Speaker 2: did in the nineteen thirty six election, that she must 1094 00:55:49,440 --> 00:55:53,120 Speaker 2: support the candidate who opposed Roosevelt without any type of enthusiasm. 1095 00:55:53,200 --> 00:55:58,680 Speaker 2: Dillan supported Wendell L. Wilkie for president. And this doesn't work. 1096 00:55:58,880 --> 00:56:01,839 Speaker 2: You know, the situation is about as dire as it 1097 00:56:01,920 --> 00:56:05,200 Speaker 2: can be for Liz. You know, democracies hanging in the ballance. 1098 00:56:06,080 --> 00:56:07,920 Speaker 2: And so Elizabeth knows what she has to do. The 1099 00:56:07,960 --> 00:56:11,000 Speaker 2: only thing that could possibly defeat FDR's political machine and 1100 00:56:11,080 --> 00:56:14,040 Speaker 2: save the United States she has to write a book 1101 00:56:14,120 --> 00:56:16,880 Speaker 2: so racist she can only publish it under a pseudonym. 1102 00:56:17,080 --> 00:56:18,880 Speaker 2: It's the only way to win, the only way to 1103 00:56:18,920 --> 00:56:25,279 Speaker 2: save America. Something I put my own country. Yeah, I 1104 00:56:25,280 --> 00:56:27,880 Speaker 2: got a hunger down and write a book so racist 1105 00:56:27,880 --> 00:56:31,239 Speaker 2: that in nineteen forty I don't feel safe putting my 1106 00:56:31,320 --> 00:56:32,560 Speaker 2: name is a white woman on it. 1107 00:56:33,440 --> 00:56:36,840 Speaker 3: Beautiful perfect no notes also the self hatred in that 1108 00:56:36,920 --> 00:56:40,040 Speaker 3: as well of people will take it more seriously under 1109 00:56:40,080 --> 00:56:44,439 Speaker 3: some other name. Probably I'm assuming she chose a man's name. Wow, yes, yes, 1110 00:56:44,480 --> 00:56:46,520 Speaker 3: did I choose I'm assuming correctly. 1111 00:56:47,719 --> 00:56:51,560 Speaker 2: So. The Octopus was billed as an expose of the 1112 00:56:51,600 --> 00:56:55,439 Speaker 2: shadowy network of influence behind the New Deal in Roosevelt. Now, 1113 00:56:55,800 --> 00:56:58,680 Speaker 2: when you hear Octopus and the title of something written 1114 00:56:58,680 --> 00:57:02,040 Speaker 2: by an anti Semite anyone who knows they're Nazi political 1115 00:57:02,120 --> 00:57:04,440 Speaker 2: cartoons things of this image. Sobey's gonna put it on 1116 00:57:04,480 --> 00:57:07,520 Speaker 2: screen right now. There's a few versions of this political cartoon, 1117 00:57:07,560 --> 00:57:10,759 Speaker 2: but these are all political cartoons from Nazi Germany that 1118 00:57:10,840 --> 00:57:14,520 Speaker 2: feature usually like a globe and then an octopus that's 1119 00:57:14,600 --> 00:57:17,080 Speaker 2: like reaching its tentacles out over the world, and there's 1120 00:57:17,080 --> 00:57:19,880 Speaker 2: like a star of David on the octopus's head or 1121 00:57:19,920 --> 00:57:22,520 Speaker 2: over the octopus, and the octopus like has a face. 1122 00:57:22,560 --> 00:57:25,400 Speaker 2: It's like a caricature of a Jewish man. Sometimes there's 1123 00:57:25,440 --> 00:57:28,240 Speaker 2: a few variants of this you'll see, right, but it's 1124 00:57:28,280 --> 00:57:32,560 Speaker 2: like octopus, an octopus meant to sort of represent the 1125 00:57:32,720 --> 00:57:34,560 Speaker 2: extensive Jewish conspiracy. 1126 00:57:34,760 --> 00:57:34,960 Speaker 3: Right. 1127 00:57:35,960 --> 00:57:39,600 Speaker 2: Yeah, So Dylan's book The Octopus was in fact so 1128 00:57:39,760 --> 00:57:42,040 Speaker 2: racist that the name she the fake name she picked. 1129 00:57:42,040 --> 00:57:44,240 Speaker 2: She can't just go with even a normal fake name. 1130 00:57:44,560 --> 00:57:46,200 Speaker 2: She has to make it the fake name of a 1131 00:57:46,240 --> 00:57:49,400 Speaker 2: religious leader so that maybe people won't find it as racist. 1132 00:57:49,720 --> 00:57:54,960 Speaker 2: So her pseudonym is the Reverend Frank Woodruff Johnson. Okay, yeah, 1133 00:57:55,160 --> 00:57:59,520 Speaker 2: that'll make people ignore the racist friend Frank Woodruff Johnson. 1134 00:58:00,760 --> 00:58:03,640 Speaker 2: As I explains, quote, when people wrote to Dilling with 1135 00:58:03,720 --> 00:58:06,160 Speaker 2: questions about the Jewish faith, she often referred them to 1136 00:58:06,240 --> 00:58:08,840 Speaker 2: Johnson's fine book. The Jews can never prove that I'm 1137 00:58:08,840 --> 00:58:13,000 Speaker 2: anti Semitic, she said, I'm too clever for them. I 1138 00:58:13,000 --> 00:58:14,680 Speaker 2: think I think, I think I might be able to 1139 00:58:14,680 --> 00:58:17,880 Speaker 2: prove your anti semitic. That sentence, for example, does a 1140 00:58:17,920 --> 00:58:19,919 Speaker 2: good job alone? Does it? Yeah? 1141 00:58:20,000 --> 00:58:20,200 Speaker 1: Yeah? 1142 00:58:20,240 --> 00:58:21,920 Speaker 2: That really, that's really all I gotta do. Yeah, that's 1143 00:58:21,960 --> 00:58:27,040 Speaker 2: the Bechdel cast for anti Semitism right there, the Bechdel test. Yeah. Uh. 1144 00:58:27,160 --> 00:58:31,080 Speaker 2: Dialing arranged for Hudson, a Jew bating pamphleteer in Omaha, Nebraska, 1145 00:58:31,120 --> 00:58:33,840 Speaker 2: to distribute her book. For an idea of how bad 1146 00:58:33,880 --> 00:58:35,640 Speaker 2: the book was. I'm just going to read you one 1147 00:58:35,640 --> 00:58:39,400 Speaker 2: brief snippet from the text. Did Americans get a truthful 1148 00:58:39,400 --> 00:58:43,040 Speaker 2: impression from the press about the communist, socialist, anarchist church 1149 00:58:43,080 --> 00:58:47,960 Speaker 2: burning Spanish government strongly favored by Jewry. This is her 1150 00:58:48,200 --> 00:58:50,919 Speaker 2: part of her talking about, like during the Spanish Civil War, 1151 00:58:51,080 --> 00:58:53,840 Speaker 2: how like the list like anarchists and kind of left 1152 00:58:53,840 --> 00:58:57,080 Speaker 2: wing elements would like light Catholic churches on fire because 1153 00:58:57,240 --> 00:58:59,400 Speaker 2: in part they were also opposing the Catholic Church was 1154 00:58:59,440 --> 00:59:02,560 Speaker 2: backing the Franko whist regime, and she's divorcing all of 1155 00:59:02,560 --> 00:59:04,920 Speaker 2: that from its historical context and just saying the Jews 1156 00:59:04,960 --> 00:59:09,040 Speaker 2: did it. The je Jews part all the churches. Yeah, 1157 00:59:09,080 --> 00:59:11,840 Speaker 2: and also just that like the church burning's favored by jewry. 1158 00:59:11,920 --> 00:59:14,760 Speaker 2: We took a poll and they all love it. In 1159 00:59:14,800 --> 00:59:17,280 Speaker 2: a shock turn of events, the Octobus was not a 1160 00:59:17,280 --> 00:59:20,560 Speaker 2: best seller and did not impact the election in any way. 1161 00:59:20,840 --> 00:59:23,640 Speaker 2: The United States entered World War Two, no matter how 1162 00:59:23,760 --> 00:59:26,600 Speaker 2: much Father Coughlin and Liz Dillings shouted that it shouldn't. 1163 00:59:27,040 --> 00:59:29,640 Speaker 2: Liz was also an active member of the America First 1164 00:59:29,680 --> 00:59:32,160 Speaker 2: Committee and helped to found the Mother's Movement, which was 1165 00:59:32,320 --> 00:59:35,280 Speaker 2: a protest campaign that was like a last minute attempt 1166 00:59:35,320 --> 00:59:38,479 Speaker 2: to try to shame America into not entering the war 1167 00:59:38,520 --> 00:59:42,360 Speaker 2: against the Nazis. And here's how Lillian Greenwald describes the 1168 00:59:42,400 --> 00:59:45,720 Speaker 2: Mother's Movement that this is like kind of her last 1169 00:59:45,720 --> 00:59:48,479 Speaker 2: big hurrah at trying to create a political movement. Here's 1170 00:59:48,480 --> 00:59:51,360 Speaker 2: how Lillian Greenwall describes the protests that they took part 1171 00:59:51,400 --> 00:59:53,560 Speaker 2: in nineteen forty one. This was for an article on 1172 00:59:53,680 --> 00:59:58,320 Speaker 2: fascism in America. Under Miss Dilling's guidance, the Mothers promptly 1173 00:59:58,360 --> 01:00:01,040 Speaker 2: went on a rampage. While Congress was considering matters of 1174 01:00:01,040 --> 01:00:03,760 Speaker 2: grave importance to our national destiny, they were exploiting all 1175 01:00:03,800 --> 01:00:06,560 Speaker 2: the techniques of mass pressure with a few womanly frills 1176 01:00:06,600 --> 01:00:10,040 Speaker 2: of their own. They deluged congressmen with pleas, threats, imprecations, 1177 01:00:10,040 --> 01:00:14,240 Speaker 2: and cajolery by way of letters, telegrams, petitions, and personal visits. Alternatively, 1178 01:00:14,280 --> 01:00:16,640 Speaker 2: as it suited their purpose, they dabbed genteely at their 1179 01:00:16,680 --> 01:00:20,640 Speaker 2: eyes with delicate white handkerchiefs, or howled lustily in burlesque heartbreak. 1180 01:00:20,880 --> 01:00:23,440 Speaker 2: In August of nineteen forty, more than one hundred Detroit 1181 01:00:23,480 --> 01:00:26,520 Speaker 2: and Cleveland mothers descended on Washington, where, in a Roman 1182 01:00:26,560 --> 01:00:30,240 Speaker 2: holiday spirit, they hanged Senator Claude Pepper and effigy. Later 1183 01:00:30,320 --> 01:00:33,040 Speaker 2: swathed in funeral garments, they established a death watch over 1184 01:00:33,080 --> 01:00:36,160 Speaker 2: the Senate while it debated the conscription bill. The mothers 1185 01:00:36,200 --> 01:00:38,400 Speaker 2: were excluded from the Senate gallery, but allowed to use 1186 01:00:38,440 --> 01:00:41,360 Speaker 2: the Senate reception hall. Their major coup was the Mother's 1187 01:00:41,360 --> 01:00:44,760 Speaker 2: Crusade against seventeen seventy six, a demonstration which sought to 1188 01:00:44,800 --> 01:00:47,360 Speaker 2: prevent the passage of the Lynn Lease Bill. In February 1189 01:00:47,640 --> 01:00:51,320 Speaker 2: March nineteen forty one, marshaled by missdialing with Charles B. Hudson, 1190 01:00:51,440 --> 01:00:54,760 Speaker 2: editor of the rabid antisemitic dope sheet America in Danger 1191 01:00:54,880 --> 01:00:58,000 Speaker 2: stage managing behind the scenes, about five hundred and battled 1192 01:00:58,000 --> 01:00:59,640 Speaker 2: mothers stormed the halls of Congress. 1193 01:01:01,200 --> 01:01:06,000 Speaker 3: Wow, so yeah, that's a lot of histrionics, the theatric, 1194 01:01:06,360 --> 01:01:10,000 Speaker 3: it's really yeah, and. 1195 01:01:09,960 --> 01:01:11,920 Speaker 2: She's just trying helping no one. No one can critique 1196 01:01:11,920 --> 01:01:14,680 Speaker 2: a mother for being concerned about their sons dying, you know, 1197 01:01:14,920 --> 01:01:18,000 Speaker 2: and using that to like, you're not concerned about people dying. 1198 01:01:18,000 --> 01:01:20,640 Speaker 2: You're concerned about people stopping Hitler. That's what this is, 1199 01:01:20,640 --> 01:01:21,120 Speaker 2: that's about. 1200 01:01:21,720 --> 01:01:24,960 Speaker 3: And you don't actually care about their sons fighting in 1201 01:01:25,080 --> 01:01:26,280 Speaker 3: a war at all. 1202 01:01:26,440 --> 01:01:29,160 Speaker 4: You just don't want And. 1203 01:01:29,120 --> 01:01:31,800 Speaker 2: There's entertain there's a beautiful moment. You can tell how 1204 01:01:31,840 --> 01:01:34,840 Speaker 2: much this pisses people off. Senator Carter Glass, who's like 1205 01:01:34,880 --> 01:01:37,760 Speaker 2: a Southern senator, and it's like this very much like 1206 01:01:37,920 --> 01:01:40,840 Speaker 2: a Southern hospitality. Pull the test, Kiti, You're never supposed 1207 01:01:40,840 --> 01:01:43,360 Speaker 2: to be like rude, especially to women in public. He 1208 01:01:43,440 --> 01:01:46,080 Speaker 2: gets he gets asked about these protests and he's like, 1209 01:01:46,360 --> 01:01:48,320 Speaker 2: I believe it would be put in it to inquire 1210 01:01:48,480 --> 01:01:52,720 Speaker 2: whether they are mothers. I don't believe these are moms. 1211 01:01:55,160 --> 01:01:56,040 Speaker 2: Let's check it out. 1212 01:01:56,320 --> 01:01:57,840 Speaker 4: Great quote. 1213 01:01:58,800 --> 01:02:01,400 Speaker 2: Once the US entered World or two, Dilan continued to 1214 01:02:01,400 --> 01:02:03,840 Speaker 2: speak out against it, to crying rationing and blaming the 1215 01:02:03,920 --> 01:02:06,920 Speaker 2: Jews for everything. She was ultimately charged under the Smith 1216 01:02:06,960 --> 01:02:10,240 Speaker 2: Act for sedition in July of nineteen forty two. Oh 1217 01:02:10,280 --> 01:02:13,480 Speaker 2: This was part of the unfortunately short lived Brown Scare, 1218 01:02:13,720 --> 01:02:16,080 Speaker 2: in which the federal government briefly turned its efforts to 1219 01:02:16,120 --> 01:02:21,480 Speaker 2: finding and prosecuting fascist sympathizers. The resulting trial, Usvwinrod included 1220 01:02:21,480 --> 01:02:24,560 Speaker 2: twenty six defendants, and Dilling lost top billing to another 1221 01:02:24,600 --> 01:02:28,080 Speaker 2: fascist we've discussed on this show. She denied trying to 1222 01:02:28,200 --> 01:02:31,840 Speaker 2: incite a mutiny in the armed forces by distributing fascist propaganda, 1223 01:02:31,840 --> 01:02:34,280 Speaker 2: and in nineteen forty four the case expanded to charging 1224 01:02:34,280 --> 01:02:37,120 Speaker 2: the defendants for their involvement in a worldwide Nazi movement. 1225 01:02:37,600 --> 01:02:40,240 Speaker 2: The charges were dismissed in nineteen forty six because the 1226 01:02:40,240 --> 01:02:44,920 Speaker 2: evidence that they'd actually violated US law was pretty weak. Unfortunately, 1227 01:02:44,960 --> 01:02:47,040 Speaker 2: the long term effect of the Brown Scare was per 1228 01:02:47,120 --> 01:02:50,120 Speaker 2: Christine Erickson to give a government stamp of approval for 1229 01:02:50,200 --> 01:02:54,040 Speaker 2: targeting unpopular dissidents who had disagreed with the political status quo, 1230 01:02:54,440 --> 01:02:57,120 Speaker 2: thereby helping to set the stage from the Karthi witch hunt, 1231 01:02:57,360 --> 01:03:01,280 Speaker 2: and that they did right. Scary, it doesn't amount too much. 1232 01:03:01,320 --> 01:03:03,920 Speaker 2: The Red Scare uses the Brown Scare some of the 1233 01:03:04,760 --> 01:03:08,280 Speaker 2: precedent head set to go after the opposite kind of people. 1234 01:03:08,760 --> 01:03:11,840 Speaker 2: Elizabeth Stilling's work was cited during the Red Scare by 1235 01:03:11,880 --> 01:03:15,160 Speaker 2: Joseph McCarthy repeatedly, and in the post war period, she 1236 01:03:15,200 --> 01:03:19,560 Speaker 2: predictably became a vociferous Holocaust and I are not super shocking, right, 1237 01:03:20,400 --> 01:03:23,680 Speaker 2: not shocking at all? Good stuff. 1238 01:03:23,920 --> 01:03:25,920 Speaker 4: Oh god, everything's so depressing. 1239 01:03:26,160 --> 01:03:30,440 Speaker 1: It's again, how little things changed, all the little things like, yeah, predictable, 1240 01:03:30,840 --> 01:03:31,480 Speaker 1: everything's done. 1241 01:03:31,520 --> 01:03:36,080 Speaker 4: I've heard that before. Yeah, a Holocaust and I are okay. 1242 01:03:35,840 --> 01:03:37,880 Speaker 2: Holocaust are Yeah, she gets it. She gets into that 1243 01:03:37,880 --> 01:03:38,640 Speaker 2: growth industry. 1244 01:03:40,200 --> 01:03:45,840 Speaker 3: I certainly understand at this point in time. How Actually, 1245 01:03:45,840 --> 01:03:48,640 Speaker 3: I don't really understand how people can be Holocaust deniers. 1246 01:03:48,680 --> 01:03:50,480 Speaker 4: I don't, but I understand that they are at this point. 1247 01:03:50,960 --> 01:03:56,920 Speaker 3: However, immediately after the Holocaust, how does Holocaust denial land 1248 01:03:57,160 --> 01:03:58,160 Speaker 3: with people? 1249 01:03:58,600 --> 01:03:58,960 Speaker 4: Not good? 1250 01:03:58,960 --> 01:04:05,000 Speaker 2: Convenient? It's easy, Yeah, it's convenient, it's easy. Yeah. Most 1251 01:04:05,000 --> 01:04:07,400 Speaker 2: of her life is not that interesting. After this point, 1252 01:04:07,440 --> 01:04:09,840 Speaker 2: she does write a book even more racist than the Octopus, 1253 01:04:09,880 --> 01:04:12,480 Speaker 2: which you can still find in Nazi bookstores and telegram 1254 01:04:12,600 --> 01:04:13,560 Speaker 2: channels to this day. 1255 01:04:13,920 --> 01:04:16,080 Speaker 4: Is it even more racist than the Octopus? 1256 01:04:16,280 --> 01:04:20,280 Speaker 2: Yeah, even more racist than the Octopus? Racist and even 1257 01:04:20,320 --> 01:04:24,640 Speaker 2: more racist her two books. One of her favorite conspiracy 1258 01:04:24,680 --> 01:04:27,760 Speaker 2: theories later in life is that Eisenhower, Dwight Eisenhower was 1259 01:04:27,800 --> 01:04:31,680 Speaker 2: a secret Jew. He's Heidi. 1260 01:04:34,000 --> 01:04:34,160 Speaker 5: Kay. 1261 01:04:34,720 --> 01:04:38,760 Speaker 2: Yeah. She also include JFK's New Frontier of being the 1262 01:04:38,880 --> 01:04:42,760 Speaker 2: Jew Frontier, So, you know, great, real creative. 1263 01:04:43,000 --> 01:04:45,240 Speaker 3: At the end of her life, she seriously wouldn't hill 1264 01:04:45,360 --> 01:04:47,920 Speaker 3: on Twitter these days. 1265 01:04:48,000 --> 01:04:50,760 Speaker 2: Yeah. By the end of her days, Liz couldn't even 1266 01:04:50,800 --> 01:04:53,800 Speaker 2: support Barry Goldwater because his running mate had been a 1267 01:04:53,800 --> 01:04:57,440 Speaker 2: prosecutor at Nuremberg. She's too much of a fascist for 1268 01:04:57,560 --> 01:04:58,600 Speaker 2: Barry Goldwater. 1269 01:04:59,240 --> 01:05:02,480 Speaker 4: You know what's cool. There's hateful person, You guys know 1270 01:05:02,520 --> 01:05:05,120 Speaker 4: what's really cool. Though she's dead. 1271 01:05:06,040 --> 01:05:10,720 Speaker 2: She is dead. She thirtieth nineteen sixty six and Lincoln, Nebraska. 1272 01:05:10,960 --> 01:05:12,600 Speaker 5: Yep, hope it hurt. 1273 01:05:13,600 --> 01:05:14,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, fingers crossed. 1274 01:05:16,000 --> 01:05:20,640 Speaker 4: Geez Yep, Liz, I just flipped my pencil. I know, 1275 01:05:21,120 --> 01:05:22,400 Speaker 4: I saw frustration. 1276 01:05:22,840 --> 01:05:25,160 Speaker 1: Yeah, I saw Katie getting angry and angry. 1277 01:05:25,920 --> 01:05:27,560 Speaker 2: Yeah, it's frustrating. 1278 01:05:27,760 --> 01:05:30,080 Speaker 4: But she is dead, so there is that, but it 1279 01:05:30,120 --> 01:05:32,640 Speaker 4: does feel like her spirit lives on in far too 1280 01:05:32,640 --> 01:05:33,240 Speaker 4: many people. 1281 01:05:33,960 --> 01:05:34,200 Speaker 2: Yep. 1282 01:05:34,360 --> 01:05:40,680 Speaker 3: And it is depressing always yep to see how little 1283 01:05:40,680 --> 01:05:41,680 Speaker 3: has changed, the. 1284 01:05:41,640 --> 01:05:45,640 Speaker 4: Attacks, the phrasing of the attacks, the lies. 1285 01:05:46,800 --> 01:05:51,680 Speaker 2: Yeah, yep, yeah, it's cool. I love it. Well, Katie. 1286 01:05:51,760 --> 01:05:53,240 Speaker 2: Where can people find you online? 1287 01:05:53,640 --> 01:05:56,880 Speaker 4: Thank you for asking. You can find me over at 1288 01:05:57,000 --> 01:05:59,840 Speaker 4: some more news and even more news. 1289 01:06:00,440 --> 01:06:03,640 Speaker 3: We do a few shows a week with Cody Johnston. 1290 01:06:03,760 --> 01:06:09,160 Speaker 3: We've got a Patreon live streams sometimes. Now get in 1291 01:06:09,200 --> 01:06:12,720 Speaker 3: the hang of it. Yeah, it's fun, it's fun, it's new, 1292 01:06:12,800 --> 01:06:13,480 Speaker 3: it's different. 1293 01:06:13,560 --> 01:06:15,919 Speaker 4: I don't know how people do it every day. Yeah, 1294 01:06:16,000 --> 01:06:17,919 Speaker 4: but it feels like a party. So check us out. 1295 01:06:17,960 --> 01:06:20,440 Speaker 4: Look at our socials and you'll see when we're live 1296 01:06:20,480 --> 01:06:21,400 Speaker 4: streaming and it's fun. 1297 01:06:22,120 --> 01:06:25,640 Speaker 2: Yep. Yeah, we'll check that out. And uh yeah, check 1298 01:06:25,680 --> 01:06:28,880 Speaker 2: out this podcast. Next week we'll have someone else for you, 1299 01:06:28,880 --> 01:06:31,880 Speaker 2: you know, hopefully who isn't this person? Definitely who isn't 1300 01:06:31,920 --> 01:06:34,560 Speaker 2: this person? But I don't know it'll be I can't read. 1301 01:06:34,800 --> 01:06:36,479 Speaker 4: I don't know I would come back. 1302 01:06:36,960 --> 01:06:40,560 Speaker 2: What is this my podcast? All right? We'll find if 1303 01:06:40,560 --> 01:06:43,360 Speaker 2: we're done, anyone, go go away, hy. 1304 01:06:46,520 --> 01:06:49,040 Speaker 1: Behind the Bastards is a production of cool Zone Media. 1305 01:06:49,240 --> 01:06:51,919 Speaker 1: For more from cool Zone Media, visit our website cool 1306 01:06:51,960 --> 01:06:55,120 Speaker 1: Zonemedia dot com or check us out on the iHeartRadio app, 1307 01:06:55,200 --> 01:06:59,080 Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts. Full video 1308 01:06:59,080 --> 01:07:02,200 Speaker 1: episodes Behind the Bastards are now streaming on Netflix, dropping 1309 01:07:02,240 --> 01:07:05,120 Speaker 1: every Tuesday and Thursday. Kit remind me of Netflix, you 1310 01:07:05,160 --> 01:07:08,640 Speaker 1: don't miss an episode. For clips in our older episode catalog, 1311 01:07:08,720 --> 01:07:11,960 Speaker 1: continue to subscribe to our YouTube channel YouTube dot com 1312 01:07:12,000 --> 01:07:15,960 Speaker 1: slash at Behind the Bastards. We love about forty percent 1313 01:07:16,000 --> 01:07:17,440 Speaker 1: of you, statistically speaking,