1 00:00:05,800 --> 00:00:08,320 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg p m L Podcast. I'm pim 2 00:00:08,400 --> 00:00:11,440 Speaker 1: Fox along with my co host Lisa Abramowitz. Each day 3 00:00:11,480 --> 00:00:15,000 Speaker 1: we bring you the most important, noteworthy, and useful interviews 4 00:00:15,040 --> 00:00:17,520 Speaker 1: for you and your money, whether you're at the grocery 5 00:00:17,520 --> 00:00:20,560 Speaker 1: store or the trading floor. Find the Bloomberg p m 6 00:00:20,680 --> 00:00:27,160 Speaker 1: L Podcast on Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, and Bloomberg dot com. 7 00:00:27,200 --> 00:00:31,400 Speaker 1: We are broadcasting from Bloomberg's Government next to twenty eighteen 8 00:00:31,640 --> 00:00:36,519 Speaker 1: conference in Washington, d C. And no visit to the 9 00:00:36,560 --> 00:00:41,720 Speaker 1: district would be complete without interviewing someone from the US Congress. 10 00:00:41,720 --> 00:00:44,920 Speaker 1: And we are lucky and fortunate to have Congresswoman Anna 11 00:00:45,240 --> 00:00:49,919 Speaker 1: Shu U s representative of course from California, Democrat from California, 12 00:00:50,000 --> 00:00:54,440 Speaker 1: representing the eighteen congressional district. This is the heart of 13 00:00:54,680 --> 00:00:58,000 Speaker 1: Silicon Valley. Congresswoman su thank you very much for being 14 00:00:58,040 --> 00:01:02,080 Speaker 1: with us. We appreciate it. Um. Before we get to uh, 15 00:01:02,240 --> 00:01:06,240 Speaker 1: sort of the details of healthcare and cybersecurity and all 16 00:01:06,240 --> 00:01:08,160 Speaker 1: this stuff, we've got to talk just a little bit 17 00:01:08,200 --> 00:01:13,639 Speaker 1: of politics. Nancy Pelosi. Will Nancy Pelosi be the next 18 00:01:13,720 --> 00:01:17,480 Speaker 1: majority leader. She won't be the majority leader, she'll be 19 00:01:17,480 --> 00:01:19,720 Speaker 1: the speaker. Speaker of the House. I beg your pardon, 20 00:01:20,240 --> 00:01:24,000 Speaker 1: she will be, she will be. Will it be a fight, Well, 21 00:01:24,040 --> 00:01:28,840 Speaker 1: I think it already is, and uh she's had opposition before, 22 00:01:29,360 --> 00:01:32,920 Speaker 1: so uh as she says, this is not a tea party, 23 00:01:33,800 --> 00:01:38,480 Speaker 1: this is UH politics. But she will prevail. Do you 24 00:01:38,480 --> 00:01:41,360 Speaker 1: think that there's enough unity among the Democrats in the 25 00:01:41,440 --> 00:01:45,560 Speaker 1: House to push forward an agenda that is ambitious and 26 00:01:45,800 --> 00:01:48,520 Speaker 1: that can actually gain some traction? At this point, I do, 27 00:01:48,720 --> 00:01:50,080 Speaker 1: What do you think are gonna be the main sort 28 00:01:50,080 --> 00:01:53,400 Speaker 1: of tenants of that platform? Well, certainly healthcare was number 29 00:01:53,440 --> 00:01:57,400 Speaker 1: one in congressional districts across the country. That's not just 30 00:01:57,520 --> 00:02:02,280 Speaker 1: my definition. But as post ers pull apart uh the 31 00:02:02,360 --> 00:02:07,639 Speaker 1: numbers and do the examination of why uh people voted 32 00:02:07,680 --> 00:02:10,320 Speaker 1: the way they did, what their top issue was, and 33 00:02:10,360 --> 00:02:15,960 Speaker 1: that's unusual because congressional districts all differ. Uh No two 34 00:02:16,000 --> 00:02:19,480 Speaker 1: are exactly the same. But this was the top issue 35 00:02:19,760 --> 00:02:22,840 Speaker 1: and it was uh not surprising to me. But I 36 00:02:22,880 --> 00:02:27,840 Speaker 1: think too many that uh they didn't vote the economy. 37 00:02:28,280 --> 00:02:33,400 Speaker 1: They they voted their own economy, and that is what 38 00:02:33,600 --> 00:02:38,160 Speaker 1: health care costs them. Uh if it's coverage is taken 39 00:02:38,160 --> 00:02:41,360 Speaker 1: away from them, Uh, what it does to families and 40 00:02:41,400 --> 00:02:44,520 Speaker 1: to individuals. Uh So that was the top issue. Do 41 00:02:44,600 --> 00:02:47,240 Speaker 1: I think the energy and the commitment is there to 42 00:02:47,320 --> 00:02:52,919 Speaker 1: address these issues? Certainly? Uh members uh were re elected 43 00:02:53,160 --> 00:02:57,799 Speaker 1: on these issues. Uh and uh, as you see the outcome, 44 00:02:58,000 --> 00:03:02,959 Speaker 1: we have an extraordinary, very uh new class of members 45 00:03:03,000 --> 00:03:06,280 Speaker 1: freshmen coming in. They too were elected on these issues, 46 00:03:06,320 --> 00:03:08,760 Speaker 1: and so they have that commitment. They come in, they 47 00:03:08,800 --> 00:03:12,280 Speaker 1: refresh the Congress. They're going to be really high value 48 00:03:12,320 --> 00:03:17,560 Speaker 1: added to the Congress. Very exciting, especially the women. Can 49 00:03:17,639 --> 00:03:21,880 Speaker 1: you offer any details as to what kind of legislation, 50 00:03:21,960 --> 00:03:24,280 Speaker 1: what specifically you would like to see come out of 51 00:03:24,320 --> 00:03:28,760 Speaker 1: the committee, and what you can reasonably expect in terms 52 00:03:28,800 --> 00:03:34,640 Speaker 1: of overall passage. Well, I think that number one, the 53 00:03:34,639 --> 00:03:38,440 Speaker 1: the issue of pre existing conditions has to be guaranteed. 54 00:03:39,360 --> 00:03:43,080 Speaker 1: Uh So the that was all embedded in the Affordable 55 00:03:43,120 --> 00:03:46,560 Speaker 1: Care Act. Keep in mind that every member, whether a 56 00:03:46,560 --> 00:03:52,320 Speaker 1: Republican or Democrat, their healthcare coverage is the Affordable Care Act. 57 00:03:53,040 --> 00:03:56,720 Speaker 1: So you know, there's some hypocrisy that crept into this, 58 00:03:57,160 --> 00:04:01,280 Speaker 1: but nonetheless it is it's an essential uh for coverage. 59 00:04:01,680 --> 00:04:05,040 Speaker 1: So I think the uh, the Affordable Care Act has 60 00:04:05,080 --> 00:04:08,840 Speaker 1: been out there for some time. UH, we know what's working, 61 00:04:08,960 --> 00:04:13,000 Speaker 1: what isn't working. Affordability. You don't have access to anything 62 00:04:13,080 --> 00:04:17,039 Speaker 1: unless you can afford it. And so affordability is a 63 00:04:17,160 --> 00:04:21,599 Speaker 1: very important UH to examine to shore up UH the 64 00:04:21,720 --> 00:04:26,760 Speaker 1: guarantee of pre existing conditions UH, and so that needs 65 00:04:26,800 --> 00:04:30,000 Speaker 1: to be addressed UH in the at the Energy and 66 00:04:30,000 --> 00:04:34,240 Speaker 1: Commerce Committee, first, at the Health subcommittee. On the other committee, 67 00:04:34,240 --> 00:04:38,440 Speaker 1: that subcommittee that I serve on its telecommunications and and 68 00:04:38,680 --> 00:04:46,480 Speaker 1: UH and technology Internet freedom, yes, very much so, net neutrality. UH. 69 00:04:46,640 --> 00:04:50,640 Speaker 1: I think the issues of UH of issue of privacy 70 00:04:51,279 --> 00:04:54,640 Speaker 1: UH is is a big one. It needs to be addressed. 71 00:04:55,080 --> 00:05:00,480 Speaker 1: How platforms, social platforms are are being used. You know, 72 00:05:01,080 --> 00:05:04,400 Speaker 1: do you support regulation? Well, I think that we need 73 00:05:04,440 --> 00:05:09,839 Speaker 1: to examine section to thirty because UH. And when I 74 00:05:09,880 --> 00:05:14,320 Speaker 1: say examine, I mean examine. I don't have a recipe 75 00:05:14,520 --> 00:05:18,720 Speaker 1: for changing it right now, but I do believe that, UH, 76 00:05:19,440 --> 00:05:26,480 Speaker 1: when you have hate speech that violence follows, and UM, 77 00:05:26,600 --> 00:05:29,080 Speaker 1: I don't think there's anyone in the country that can 78 00:05:29,120 --> 00:05:34,080 Speaker 1: defend that. The Congress needs to address it. Just to 79 00:05:34,240 --> 00:05:38,160 Speaker 1: be clear, at section to thirty this is UH. This 80 00:05:38,279 --> 00:05:43,440 Speaker 1: was passed as part of the Communication Decency Act. Correct, 81 00:05:43,480 --> 00:05:46,560 Speaker 1: that's the Yes, it was and a lot has changed 82 00:05:46,800 --> 00:05:50,920 Speaker 1: A lot of Oh sure, we didn't have uh social 83 00:05:51,120 --> 00:05:54,840 Speaker 1: media at that time, and there isn't anything wrong with 84 00:05:55,120 --> 00:06:00,240 Speaker 1: social media per se. But if the platforms are being 85 00:06:00,400 --> 00:06:05,719 Speaker 1: used for the darker side of nature and out of 86 00:06:05,760 --> 00:06:11,920 Speaker 1: that darker side comes violence, UH, that simply is not acceptable. 87 00:06:12,520 --> 00:06:18,080 Speaker 1: Or that platforms be used to damage our democracy, that 88 00:06:18,279 --> 00:06:21,000 Speaker 1: we can't There isn't anyone that can defend that. So 89 00:06:21,480 --> 00:06:24,480 Speaker 1: these are areas, the very serious areas, and I think 90 00:06:24,560 --> 00:06:30,080 Speaker 1: that uh the committee should um um not only be 91 00:06:30,160 --> 00:06:34,919 Speaker 1: involved in it, but in an in an examination, but 92 00:06:35,120 --> 00:06:41,520 Speaker 1: to where it's necessary um produce sound legislation to address it. 93 00:06:41,760 --> 00:06:44,000 Speaker 1: I just want to give you about twenty seconds, and 94 00:06:44,040 --> 00:06:48,640 Speaker 1: I know it's short, but you have a personal experience 95 00:06:49,080 --> 00:06:54,120 Speaker 1: with refugees, with people coming and fleeing countries. Morning, if 96 00:06:54,120 --> 00:06:56,880 Speaker 1: you could just share that with people and give us 97 00:06:56,920 --> 00:06:59,520 Speaker 1: your thoughts on what is happening with immigration currently. Well, 98 00:06:59,560 --> 00:07:03,440 Speaker 1: my mother father um as children uh immigrated to the 99 00:07:03,520 --> 00:07:07,960 Speaker 1: United States with their parents, my grandparents. UH. But they 100 00:07:08,000 --> 00:07:12,280 Speaker 1: didn't come on a luxury liner. UH. They fled persecution. 101 00:07:12,960 --> 00:07:17,240 Speaker 1: There were Catholics Christians uh in the Middle East very 102 00:07:17,320 --> 00:07:21,600 Speaker 1: much a minority, uh, and so they fled for their lives. 103 00:07:21,760 --> 00:07:25,720 Speaker 1: And so, Um, I'm a first generation American, and so 104 00:07:26,040 --> 00:07:31,280 Speaker 1: I see my family in those families that are fleeing 105 00:07:31,360 --> 00:07:34,760 Speaker 1: persecution as well. Thank you very much for being with 106 00:07:34,840 --> 00:07:39,760 Speaker 1: US congresswoman and s U S Representative Democrat for representing 107 00:07:39,960 --> 00:07:46,640 Speaker 1: California's eighteenth Congressional district. I am so excited for our 108 00:07:46,640 --> 00:07:49,960 Speaker 1: next cast. Chris Alman, chief investment Officer of AT Calistro's 109 00:07:50,000 --> 00:07:54,320 Speaker 1: California State Teacher's Retirement System, which is based in Sacramento, California, 110 00:07:54,400 --> 00:07:58,360 Speaker 1: with more than two hundred billion dollars of assets under management. Chris, 111 00:07:58,520 --> 00:08:01,320 Speaker 1: the topic of the day is a gun safety, but 112 00:08:01,400 --> 00:08:03,120 Speaker 1: before we get into that, I just want to ask, 113 00:08:03,200 --> 00:08:05,240 Speaker 1: how are you doing with the fires and uh? And 114 00:08:05,480 --> 00:08:07,600 Speaker 1: have you seen a lot of the consequences in your area? 115 00:08:08,800 --> 00:08:11,960 Speaker 1: You know? Um. I get up every morning now, Lisa 116 00:08:12,080 --> 00:08:15,040 Speaker 1: and I actually check the a q I, the Air 117 00:08:15,160 --> 00:08:18,680 Speaker 1: quality Index. It is absolutely remarkable. I tweeted out a 118 00:08:18,720 --> 00:08:22,720 Speaker 1: picture my Twitter handle is c j A the c 119 00:08:22,960 --> 00:08:27,120 Speaker 1: I O UH, And my question was is this Beijing, China? 120 00:08:27,960 --> 00:08:31,360 Speaker 1: But no, it's actually Sacramento, California. The a q R 121 00:08:31,600 --> 00:08:34,760 Speaker 1: a QUI right now is over two D and twenty, 122 00:08:34,840 --> 00:08:39,199 Speaker 1: which is unhealthy. Uh. The orange. I'm I'm looking out 123 00:08:39,200 --> 00:08:42,079 Speaker 1: the window and the sun is a deep orange color 124 00:08:42,880 --> 00:08:46,440 Speaker 1: even though it's uh in the morning. Here people have 125 00:08:47,360 --> 00:08:51,679 Speaker 1: are walking around with masks on their face. Um, and 126 00:08:51,720 --> 00:08:54,280 Speaker 1: it's been like this for a week. So we know 127 00:08:54,400 --> 00:08:58,280 Speaker 1: people in Paradise, California, it is a beautiful town and 128 00:08:58,360 --> 00:09:01,040 Speaker 1: it is gone. It is white doubt. And I've got 129 00:09:01,880 --> 00:09:04,680 Speaker 1: staff who have relatives that are living with them, a 130 00:09:04,720 --> 00:09:07,920 Speaker 1: neighbor who has their friends living with them. These people 131 00:09:07,920 --> 00:09:11,520 Speaker 1: were able to get out just barely in time with 132 00:09:11,640 --> 00:09:15,160 Speaker 1: the clothes on their backs. So uh, it is very remarkable. 133 00:09:15,400 --> 00:09:19,520 Speaker 1: I want to relate this to your vantage point as 134 00:09:19,559 --> 00:09:23,959 Speaker 1: the chief investment officer of this massive retirement fund, how 135 00:09:24,000 --> 00:09:27,439 Speaker 1: are you using your money in order to influence things 136 00:09:27,480 --> 00:09:29,280 Speaker 1: in the way that you would like? In other words, 137 00:09:29,360 --> 00:09:31,120 Speaker 1: with the fires, for example, a lot of people are 138 00:09:31,160 --> 00:09:35,319 Speaker 1: blaming certain kinds of climate change issues for this. So 139 00:09:35,400 --> 00:09:37,720 Speaker 1: how are you sort of how is this coloring your 140 00:09:37,800 --> 00:09:42,640 Speaker 1: investment pieces. Well, we actually factor in what we call 141 00:09:42,760 --> 00:09:46,280 Speaker 1: E S and G environmental, social and governance issues into 142 00:09:46,360 --> 00:09:50,319 Speaker 1: everything we do. And part of the challenge with climate change, 143 00:09:50,360 --> 00:09:53,040 Speaker 1: which is the environmental side, is predicting the rate of 144 00:09:53,160 --> 00:09:56,440 Speaker 1: change and exactly what will happen, and that's an active 145 00:09:56,520 --> 00:10:01,400 Speaker 1: management decision. So UM. Sadly, we critics on both sides, 146 00:10:01,440 --> 00:10:03,880 Speaker 1: some that say we're not doing enough, others say we're 147 00:10:03,920 --> 00:10:07,400 Speaker 1: doing too much. But you know, I think investors and 148 00:10:07,480 --> 00:10:11,360 Speaker 1: institutional investors in particular recognize that something is changing, and 149 00:10:11,480 --> 00:10:13,920 Speaker 1: they would if you can get out in ahead of it, 150 00:10:13,960 --> 00:10:17,320 Speaker 1: then there's opportunities, but it also represents risks. So in 151 00:10:17,360 --> 00:10:20,160 Speaker 1: our case, we try and look at our portfolio. We're 152 00:10:20,200 --> 00:10:23,679 Speaker 1: looking at these kinds of weather pattern changes and how 153 00:10:23,720 --> 00:10:26,880 Speaker 1: that will impact companies. Uh. You're seeing it already in 154 00:10:26,920 --> 00:10:31,280 Speaker 1: the insurance industry that they're changing pricing on different things. Uh. 155 00:10:31,320 --> 00:10:35,240 Speaker 1: You know, it's it is a stark new reality. California 156 00:10:35,280 --> 00:10:38,760 Speaker 1: has always had wildfires, uh, and they have at times 157 00:10:38,800 --> 00:10:41,880 Speaker 1: been bad. The reason they're particularly bad is the the 158 00:10:42,040 --> 00:10:46,440 Speaker 1: length of drought and the new change which Houston and 159 00:10:46,480 --> 00:10:49,880 Speaker 1: other places you mentioned earlier this morning have seen. If 160 00:10:49,920 --> 00:10:51,720 Speaker 1: the fact that when you get rain, you get it 161 00:10:51,760 --> 00:10:56,360 Speaker 1: in abundance, and that leads to massive weed overgrowth in California, 162 00:10:56,440 --> 00:10:59,720 Speaker 1: which when it drives out, turns into fire. So I 163 00:10:59,720 --> 00:11:02,360 Speaker 1: think all of us are going to first hand experience 164 00:11:02,520 --> 00:11:06,120 Speaker 1: changes in our lives that impact UH US in so 165 00:11:06,240 --> 00:11:09,880 Speaker 1: many ways. It's and we're challenging and engaging companies to 166 00:11:09,920 --> 00:11:14,200 Speaker 1: see if they are paying attention and reacting. And I 167 00:11:14,280 --> 00:11:17,199 Speaker 1: have to say a lot of corporate executives are waking up. 168 00:11:17,240 --> 00:11:19,920 Speaker 1: They're not falling for the political rhetoric. I was going 169 00:11:19,960 --> 00:11:21,760 Speaker 1: to ask you while you and him are down there 170 00:11:21,800 --> 00:11:24,000 Speaker 1: in that slush, can you can you clean that place 171 00:11:24,080 --> 00:11:26,520 Speaker 1: up for us and and get Washington figured out. I 172 00:11:26,600 --> 00:11:29,120 Speaker 1: got my shovel ready, Chris, I'm going out right after 173 00:11:29,200 --> 00:11:32,360 Speaker 1: the broadcast, but I gotta ask you about changes and 174 00:11:32,520 --> 00:11:38,520 Speaker 1: engaging investors and companies in a topic that has been 175 00:11:38,679 --> 00:11:44,280 Speaker 1: the headline just almost every month because of something horrible, 176 00:11:44,280 --> 00:11:47,960 Speaker 1: and this is gun safety and gun manufacturing and firearms. 177 00:11:48,440 --> 00:11:52,720 Speaker 1: Tell us what you're doing and what you expect to happen. 178 00:11:53,520 --> 00:11:56,400 Speaker 1: Thanks Tim for bringing me back to the point, and 179 00:11:56,480 --> 00:11:58,640 Speaker 1: you hit it right on the head, which is institutional 180 00:11:58,640 --> 00:12:04,080 Speaker 1: investors have been, uh just horrified by the violence that's 181 00:12:04,120 --> 00:12:07,280 Speaker 1: gone on in American society as a whole. In our 182 00:12:07,360 --> 00:12:11,920 Speaker 1: board after Las Vegas last year and then Stillman majority 183 00:12:12,000 --> 00:12:15,160 Speaker 1: High school, our board, you know, which is primarily comprised 184 00:12:15,160 --> 00:12:17,840 Speaker 1: of teachers. Our chair Harry Keeley put forth the motion 185 00:12:18,480 --> 00:12:22,439 Speaker 1: that we make firearms engagement our number one effort, um 186 00:12:22,679 --> 00:12:25,800 Speaker 1: and priority over everything else. And I got the opportunity 187 00:12:25,840 --> 00:12:28,480 Speaker 1: to meet up with some people at Harvard and we 188 00:12:28,600 --> 00:12:30,679 Speaker 1: put together a task force and I am thrilled it. 189 00:12:30,800 --> 00:12:36,840 Speaker 1: Yesterday we launched our responsible Civilian Firearms Principles. And you know, 190 00:12:36,960 --> 00:12:39,040 Speaker 1: and you're in the city, you're in in Washington, it 191 00:12:39,240 --> 00:12:44,840 Speaker 1: is so divided, UH, and the discussion is just almost bipolar, 192 00:12:44,880 --> 00:12:47,840 Speaker 1: one extreme in the other. These principles are trying to 193 00:12:47,880 --> 00:12:50,280 Speaker 1: go right down the middle. They're trying to be sensible 194 00:12:50,320 --> 00:12:54,120 Speaker 1: and responsible. And you've got a broad spectrum of institutional 195 00:12:54,160 --> 00:12:59,840 Speaker 1: investors UH states defined benefit plans four win K plan, 196 00:13:00,000 --> 00:13:04,079 Speaker 1: it's almost five trillion dollars in assets, saying as investors 197 00:13:04,080 --> 00:13:08,559 Speaker 1: in this industry, we're calling on everybody to step up 198 00:13:08,720 --> 00:13:12,400 Speaker 1: and enact change. And him I I equated a lot 199 00:13:12,480 --> 00:13:14,880 Speaker 1: to seat belts. You know, not a lot of people 200 00:13:14,920 --> 00:13:18,079 Speaker 1: remember that the auto industry fought seat belts fearing that 201 00:13:18,120 --> 00:13:20,800 Speaker 1: people would think cars weren't safe. Now we don't even 202 00:13:20,800 --> 00:13:23,360 Speaker 1: give it a second thought. Hold on a second, belts 203 00:13:23,360 --> 00:13:27,160 Speaker 1: are mandatory. So what give us one specific example of 204 00:13:27,240 --> 00:13:31,160 Speaker 1: something that this five trillion dollar cohort of investors would 205 00:13:31,200 --> 00:13:35,240 Speaker 1: like to see done to make guns more safe. I 206 00:13:35,280 --> 00:13:39,840 Speaker 1: can give you three examples. First, UH, guns have serial numbers, 207 00:13:39,880 --> 00:13:41,800 Speaker 1: but they have the ability to put a serial number 208 00:13:41,800 --> 00:13:44,320 Speaker 1: on every part. The police would like to see that. 209 00:13:44,440 --> 00:13:47,400 Speaker 1: It makes it easier for them to identify criminals and 210 00:13:47,800 --> 00:13:50,439 Speaker 1: where the guns came from. And we think that's a 211 00:13:50,520 --> 00:13:53,640 Speaker 1: responsible act for the industry because they want their guns 212 00:13:53,720 --> 00:13:57,120 Speaker 1: used properly, not not improperly. Another one would be for 213 00:13:57,160 --> 00:14:02,120 Speaker 1: the retailers stop filling out the registration form. There are 214 00:14:02,240 --> 00:14:05,960 Speaker 1: places where the clerks are filling out the registration forms 215 00:14:06,120 --> 00:14:10,760 Speaker 1: or selling multiple guns in one sale box, you know, 216 00:14:10,880 --> 00:14:14,800 Speaker 1: hundreds of them, um, instead of paying attention. And then 217 00:14:14,840 --> 00:14:18,240 Speaker 1: another one Lisa that it is the responsibility of Washington, 218 00:14:18,320 --> 00:14:23,120 Speaker 1: d C. The background check system is archaic. I mean, 219 00:14:23,160 --> 00:14:25,800 Speaker 1: it's as bad as the voting system in Florida. It's 220 00:14:25,840 --> 00:14:29,240 Speaker 1: just crazy. Then this digital day and age that background 221 00:14:29,320 --> 00:14:32,000 Speaker 1: checks are not done at a national basis and done 222 00:14:32,000 --> 00:14:35,840 Speaker 1: in three days. Um. Uh. Those are simple changes that 223 00:14:35,920 --> 00:14:39,680 Speaker 1: technology already exists. Uh. And we think these would be 224 00:14:39,840 --> 00:14:42,200 Speaker 1: material things that would make the industry measures. So we're 225 00:14:42,200 --> 00:14:49,080 Speaker 1: going to engage manufacturers. Uh, finance, distribution and retail, every 226 00:14:49,200 --> 00:14:52,040 Speaker 1: every part of the chain to UH to step up 227 00:14:52,680 --> 00:14:56,960 Speaker 1: and UH and be more responsible and make these products 228 00:14:57,280 --> 00:14:59,440 Speaker 1: a bit safer, kind of like seatbelts. It's not going 229 00:14:59,480 --> 00:15:02,320 Speaker 1: to stop the horrible incidents all the time that Pim mentioned, 230 00:15:02,360 --> 00:15:05,479 Speaker 1: but UH, we're hoping that we can make some improvements. 231 00:15:07,280 --> 00:15:12,359 Speaker 1: Well done, Thank you very much, Chris Ailman, Chief Investment Officer, Calisters. 232 00:15:12,440 --> 00:15:16,920 Speaker 1: This is the California State Teachers Retirement System, assets under 233 00:15:16,920 --> 00:15:21,360 Speaker 1: management more than two hundred and twenty billion dollars, joining 234 00:15:21,440 --> 00:15:26,160 Speaker 1: us from Sacramento, California, speaking about a new initiative in 235 00:15:26,160 --> 00:15:31,560 Speaker 1: the investment industry for responsible gun ownership. And our hearts 236 00:15:31,600 --> 00:15:34,000 Speaker 1: go out to everybody in California dealing with the fires 237 00:15:34,040 --> 00:15:36,800 Speaker 1: and all the best trying to get them out and 238 00:15:37,080 --> 00:15:42,360 Speaker 1: get safe. This is Bloomberg Markets with Pim Fox and 239 00:15:42,440 --> 00:15:47,400 Speaker 1: Lisa Bramowitz on Bloomberg Radio. We are broadcasting from Bloomberg's 240 00:15:47,440 --> 00:15:52,880 Speaker 1: Government Next Conference in a snowy Washington, d C. And 241 00:15:52,960 --> 00:15:58,360 Speaker 1: our topic now is privacy, cyber security and hacking threats 242 00:15:58,440 --> 00:16:01,400 Speaker 1: all electronic, all something that is in the purview of 243 00:16:01,440 --> 00:16:04,040 Speaker 1: the government. Here to help us understand the issue more 244 00:16:04,160 --> 00:16:07,520 Speaker 1: is Tom gann. He is the chief public policy officer 245 00:16:07,560 --> 00:16:11,000 Speaker 1: for McAfee. They are based, of course in Santa Clara. 246 00:16:11,320 --> 00:16:13,200 Speaker 1: Thank you very much, Tom for being with us. We 247 00:16:13,240 --> 00:16:19,080 Speaker 1: appreciate it. What is the biggest issue for you right now? 248 00:16:19,200 --> 00:16:21,320 Speaker 1: There are a lot of issues cybersy we can go on, 249 00:16:21,480 --> 00:16:24,480 Speaker 1: you know, but you can't do everything at once. What 250 00:16:24,680 --> 00:16:28,080 Speaker 1: is the top thing on your plate? Well, the biggest 251 00:16:28,120 --> 00:16:32,400 Speaker 1: thing for us at McAfee is really continuing to drive innovation, 252 00:16:32,800 --> 00:16:35,960 Speaker 1: putting a lot of focus on security in the cloud, 253 00:16:36,600 --> 00:16:40,960 Speaker 1: ensuring that our solutions work well between the endpoint and 254 00:16:41,000 --> 00:16:43,560 Speaker 1: the cloud, because that's where we think all the action 255 00:16:43,760 --> 00:16:50,040 Speaker 1: is UH and UH public policies that support outcomes that 256 00:16:50,120 --> 00:16:53,240 Speaker 1: work well for our customers is job number one. Do 257 00:16:53,280 --> 00:16:58,160 Speaker 1: you think that representatives elected representatives fully understand the risks 258 00:16:58,200 --> 00:17:02,560 Speaker 1: at play and the issues as you discuss it with them. 259 00:17:02,600 --> 00:17:06,440 Speaker 1: So that's a really interesting question. If I went back 260 00:17:06,480 --> 00:17:09,840 Speaker 1: ten years ago, I would say that most elected officials 261 00:17:09,920 --> 00:17:13,680 Speaker 1: really didn't have any appreciation for cybersecurity. I remember being 262 00:17:13,720 --> 00:17:17,720 Speaker 1: in a skiff years ago with about ten senators and 263 00:17:17,840 --> 00:17:21,080 Speaker 1: the skiff is a very sort of private area that 264 00:17:21,200 --> 00:17:26,240 Speaker 1: is restricted, right, and they were asking such good questions 265 00:17:26,240 --> 00:17:29,000 Speaker 1: about the threat landscape. But it was clear that everything 266 00:17:29,000 --> 00:17:32,200 Speaker 1: that we were telling them was really new news. Today. 267 00:17:32,400 --> 00:17:36,960 Speaker 1: In similar type environments, when the threat landscape is discussed, 268 00:17:37,119 --> 00:17:40,480 Speaker 1: no one disputes that the threats are real, that threat 269 00:17:40,480 --> 00:17:47,000 Speaker 1: actors are significant, state actors, terrorist organizations, criminal organizations. I 270 00:17:47,040 --> 00:17:50,800 Speaker 1: think what is new today is just getting a handle 271 00:17:50,840 --> 00:17:54,919 Speaker 1: on the innovation that's occurring on the hacker side. Innovation 272 00:17:55,160 --> 00:17:59,440 Speaker 1: on the hacker side is oftentimes exceeding innovation on the 273 00:17:59,480 --> 00:18:02,199 Speaker 1: private side, actor and governmental side, and that's why in 274 00:18:02,280 --> 00:18:05,359 Speaker 1: many ways we still see an imbalance. Well before we 275 00:18:05,400 --> 00:18:10,200 Speaker 1: started the conversation, I asked you whether your iPhone was hacked, 276 00:18:10,240 --> 00:18:12,560 Speaker 1: In other words, that you just assume that someone or 277 00:18:12,640 --> 00:18:16,760 Speaker 1: something has access to it. And you had one response, 278 00:18:16,800 --> 00:18:20,600 Speaker 1: and then you said, but you don't do transactions on 279 00:18:20,640 --> 00:18:25,439 Speaker 1: your iPhone. Well, I guess I'm paranoid. Being in the 280 00:18:25,480 --> 00:18:31,040 Speaker 1: cybersecurity industry. I focus on doing my transactions of the 281 00:18:31,040 --> 00:18:35,199 Speaker 1: most important kind with one PC that only interacts with 282 00:18:35,240 --> 00:18:39,000 Speaker 1: a small number of actors. That gives me a higher 283 00:18:39,040 --> 00:18:41,760 Speaker 1: degree of confidence. I think it's a good practice that 284 00:18:41,960 --> 00:18:45,199 Speaker 1: said I don't worry too much about my iPhone. I 285 00:18:45,320 --> 00:18:48,720 Speaker 1: limit the kinds of transactions I do on it, uh, 286 00:18:48,760 --> 00:18:52,840 Speaker 1: and the security in iPhones are actually quite good. Which 287 00:18:52,880 --> 00:18:57,399 Speaker 1: countries are sort of spewing out the most sophisticated malware 288 00:18:57,720 --> 00:19:01,879 Speaker 1: or hacking advances that are exceeding the advances in the 289 00:19:01,920 --> 00:19:05,280 Speaker 1: private and governmental sectors in the US? Well, according to 290 00:19:05,320 --> 00:19:09,240 Speaker 1: the published reports from the U S Intelligence Services, it's 291 00:19:09,280 --> 00:19:17,360 Speaker 1: really the Big Four China, Russia, UH, Iran, UH, and UH. 292 00:19:17,600 --> 00:19:22,000 Speaker 1: You know, then you certainly see a range of criminal 293 00:19:22,080 --> 00:19:26,640 Speaker 1: organizations that are becoming ever more capable. So just I'm wondering, 294 00:19:26,880 --> 00:19:30,640 Speaker 1: do you have a sense of what these groups are 295 00:19:30,680 --> 00:19:34,239 Speaker 1: trying to get at? What information do they want? There 296 00:19:34,240 --> 00:19:37,639 Speaker 1: are different objectives for different actors. If you're a large 297 00:19:37,720 --> 00:19:40,560 Speaker 1: nation state, you may be more interested in the theft 298 00:19:40,560 --> 00:19:44,560 Speaker 1: of intellectual property. You may be more interested in getting 299 00:19:44,640 --> 00:19:49,600 Speaker 1: insight on intelligence military operations to support your long term 300 00:19:49,640 --> 00:19:54,160 Speaker 1: ten twenty thirty year planning cycles. If you're a criminal organization, 301 00:19:54,400 --> 00:19:57,240 Speaker 1: or maybe I had failed to mention North Korea, which 302 00:19:57,280 --> 00:20:00,280 Speaker 1: is actually the last of the Big four, h you 303 00:20:00,320 --> 00:20:06,000 Speaker 1: may leverage cyber attacks to actually fund your nation state activities. 304 00:20:06,640 --> 00:20:10,040 Speaker 1: You know, if you're in the leadership of North Korea, 305 00:20:10,560 --> 00:20:13,800 Speaker 1: getting a couple billion dollars a year in hard currency 306 00:20:13,880 --> 00:20:17,960 Speaker 1: to support a lifestyle you know, becomes very important. Using 307 00:20:18,040 --> 00:20:22,280 Speaker 1: cyber capabilities to help achieve those financial ends can be 308 00:20:22,320 --> 00:20:26,639 Speaker 1: an important objective of a state of that kind. To 309 00:20:26,760 --> 00:20:30,880 Speaker 1: the top level executives at a security company like McAfee, 310 00:20:31,119 --> 00:20:38,720 Speaker 1: do they utilize a virtual private network to communicate confidential information? Well, 311 00:20:38,760 --> 00:20:43,240 Speaker 1: the communications that we do are on our own network 312 00:20:43,359 --> 00:20:47,320 Speaker 1: that's secured through our technology. But it is the same 313 00:20:47,440 --> 00:20:51,119 Speaker 1: kind of solution set that we sell to large organizations. 314 00:20:51,240 --> 00:20:54,760 Speaker 1: Were big believers in eating our own dog food, and 315 00:20:55,080 --> 00:20:58,120 Speaker 1: we have a high degree of confidence in our solutions 316 00:20:58,160 --> 00:21:01,760 Speaker 1: that protect our own organization and because of that, we 317 00:21:01,840 --> 00:21:06,879 Speaker 1: can confidently talk to customers about their solution needs. Which 318 00:21:06,920 --> 00:21:10,080 Speaker 1: sector in the private sector in the United States do 319 00:21:10,119 --> 00:21:14,360 Speaker 1: you think is most at risk of being hacked? Well, 320 00:21:14,400 --> 00:21:18,040 Speaker 1: i think they're all at risk. That said, the top 321 00:21:18,080 --> 00:21:21,639 Speaker 1: ones traditionally have been financed because folks like to go 322 00:21:21,680 --> 00:21:25,040 Speaker 1: where the money is uh. And then also the government 323 00:21:25,520 --> 00:21:29,360 Speaker 1: that's where so many secrets reside. And then also innovators 324 00:21:29,480 --> 00:21:32,800 Speaker 1: where there's intellectual property of great value that can support 325 00:21:33,040 --> 00:21:38,280 Speaker 1: economic development and the achievement of national objectives. These are 326 00:21:38,320 --> 00:21:42,560 Speaker 1: all critical areas that are at risk. Do you consider 327 00:21:43,000 --> 00:21:51,879 Speaker 1: social media and the creation of false backers and false posting. 328 00:21:52,400 --> 00:21:55,280 Speaker 1: Is that in your Bailey wick is that considered a 329 00:21:55,320 --> 00:22:00,479 Speaker 1: cyber crime. It's a version of cyber time in the 330 00:22:00,560 --> 00:22:04,360 Speaker 1: sense that it uses it excuse me, it utilizes technical 331 00:22:04,440 --> 00:22:08,199 Speaker 1: means to achieve political and social objectives. And so the 332 00:22:08,280 --> 00:22:16,000 Speaker 1: co mingling of technical capabilities with traditional UH nation state disinformation. 333 00:22:16,600 --> 00:22:20,040 Speaker 1: I think UH is in many ways the cutting edge 334 00:22:20,240 --> 00:22:23,679 Speaker 1: of the risk profile because it has the greatest potential 335 00:22:23,760 --> 00:22:28,320 Speaker 1: to do damage to our democracy, our confidence in democracy, 336 00:22:28,480 --> 00:22:32,000 Speaker 1: and to me, UH that is the greatest treasure that 337 00:22:32,119 --> 00:22:34,920 Speaker 1: we must protect. So there were some pretty strict data 338 00:22:34,960 --> 00:22:37,960 Speaker 1: privacy regulations that took effect in Europe about six months ago. 339 00:22:38,400 --> 00:22:41,840 Speaker 1: Do you expect anything similar to get implemented in the 340 00:22:41,880 --> 00:22:45,960 Speaker 1: United States over the next few years. It's certainly possible. 341 00:22:46,000 --> 00:22:49,600 Speaker 1: There's been enough pressure in the system building UH for 342 00:22:49,760 --> 00:22:54,359 Speaker 1: privacy legislation to get some traction the large breaches UH 343 00:22:54,760 --> 00:22:58,960 Speaker 1: Cambridge Analytica for example, UH. And the other thing to 344 00:22:59,000 --> 00:23:01,960 Speaker 1: remember is you US companies by and large have been 345 00:23:02,520 --> 00:23:05,880 Speaker 1: getting ready to comply with GDPR, So many of those 346 00:23:05,920 --> 00:23:11,359 Speaker 1: investments have already taken place. The added lift to federalized 347 00:23:11,440 --> 00:23:14,520 Speaker 1: privacy rules such that they're more efficient, but that their 348 00:23:14,560 --> 00:23:21,280 Speaker 1: teeth are UH sounder certainly is something that is achievable. 349 00:23:21,320 --> 00:23:24,719 Speaker 1: Whether that occurs, we'll have to see. Thank you very 350 00:23:24,800 --> 00:23:27,159 Speaker 1: much for being with us and sharing all this information. 351 00:23:27,240 --> 00:23:35,439 Speaker 1: Tom Gann is the chief public Policy officer at McAfee. Today, 352 00:23:35,560 --> 00:23:38,439 Speaker 1: uh Acridge Holdings had its aditional public offering on the 353 00:23:38,440 --> 00:23:41,240 Speaker 1: Canadian Stock Exchange US now as the chief executive of 354 00:23:41,240 --> 00:23:45,680 Speaker 1: that company, Kevin Murphy joining us from New York. Kevin, congratulations. 355 00:23:45,720 --> 00:23:47,359 Speaker 1: Can you tell us a little bit about why you 356 00:23:47,400 --> 00:23:50,119 Speaker 1: decided to file in Canada for this I p O 357 00:23:50,200 --> 00:23:52,600 Speaker 1: and what the benefits are of being public for you? 358 00:23:53,280 --> 00:23:57,240 Speaker 1: Starling in Canada is really the best option for us, 359 00:23:57,240 --> 00:24:00,880 Speaker 1: and today, unfortunately it's the only option for us. We're 360 00:24:00,920 --> 00:24:05,360 Speaker 1: not yet welcome here in uh the US on either 361 00:24:05,400 --> 00:24:08,720 Speaker 1: the New York Stock Exchange or the NAZACS, so we've 362 00:24:08,800 --> 00:24:12,480 Speaker 1: chosen to go north. And we feel that the Canadians 363 00:24:12,520 --> 00:24:15,800 Speaker 1: today are leading the capital markets as it related to cannabis. 364 00:24:16,640 --> 00:24:19,600 Speaker 1: Can you tell us a little bit about the financial 365 00:24:19,960 --> 00:24:24,080 Speaker 1: underpinnings of the industry in terms of how are you able, 366 00:24:24,160 --> 00:24:27,760 Speaker 1: at least in the United States to bank the cannabis industry? 367 00:24:29,320 --> 00:24:32,200 Speaker 1: Well given our scale and size, and currently today we're 368 00:24:32,200 --> 00:24:36,600 Speaker 1: in eighteen states. We do have an are afforded banking 369 00:24:36,840 --> 00:24:39,920 Speaker 1: is predominantly on the local side, but we have banks 370 00:24:40,160 --> 00:24:45,720 Speaker 1: in all eighteen states in which we operate. Smaller operators 371 00:24:45,720 --> 00:24:48,879 Speaker 1: don't have the luxury. It is a differentiator for us, 372 00:24:48,920 --> 00:24:52,160 Speaker 1: but it's an unfair differentiator, and we're looking um really 373 00:24:52,280 --> 00:24:55,520 Speaker 1: the two thousand and nineteen for the States Act to pass, 374 00:24:55,920 --> 00:24:59,800 Speaker 1: and we believe that would satisfy the banking as well. 375 00:25:00,000 --> 00:25:03,600 Speaker 1: So we're optimistic for two thousand and nineteen and couldn't 376 00:25:03,640 --> 00:25:06,600 Speaker 1: be in better position for it. So let's talk a 377 00:25:06,600 --> 00:25:10,639 Speaker 1: little bit about Acreage. It's a medical marijuana company. It 378 00:25:10,720 --> 00:25:15,639 Speaker 1: has backing from John Bayner, formerly the Speaker of the House, 379 00:25:16,000 --> 00:25:18,760 Speaker 1: who is a Republican and was formerly also opposed to 380 00:25:19,040 --> 00:25:23,439 Speaker 1: marijuana legalization. What do you see going forward as the 381 00:25:23,480 --> 00:25:28,639 Speaker 1: potential biggest potential opportunity for your business. I believe at 382 00:25:28,640 --> 00:25:32,480 Speaker 1: this time it's really catching lightning in a bottle. We 383 00:25:32,560 --> 00:25:36,720 Speaker 1: could not be in better position with the midterm elections 384 00:25:37,119 --> 00:25:39,880 Speaker 1: coming and going, and there was as much about who 385 00:25:39,960 --> 00:25:43,960 Speaker 1: was elected as to who was not elected, and for 386 00:25:44,040 --> 00:25:47,240 Speaker 1: the first time we're truly seeing the people of the 387 00:25:47,320 --> 00:25:51,000 Speaker 1: United States being heard as it relates to cannabis reformed. 388 00:25:51,600 --> 00:25:55,200 Speaker 1: And so you see an Illinois governor and the Connecticut 389 00:25:55,280 --> 00:26:00,000 Speaker 1: governor now being elected pro cannabis, and more and more 390 00:26:00,000 --> 00:26:04,359 Speaker 1: people are really having access to what we believed to 391 00:26:04,400 --> 00:26:09,199 Speaker 1: be a miracle plan. So UM we believe that the 392 00:26:09,280 --> 00:26:13,240 Speaker 1: sea change is taking place and it's evident with what 393 00:26:13,280 --> 00:26:18,200 Speaker 1: we believed to be a good policy change. Now the company, 394 00:26:18,240 --> 00:26:21,960 Speaker 1: as you mentioned, having gone a public Uh, this is 395 00:26:22,040 --> 00:26:27,280 Speaker 1: formally applied Inventions Management and High Street Capital Partners. Correct, 396 00:26:27,280 --> 00:26:30,919 Speaker 1: those are the two involved. That is correct. We have 397 00:26:31,200 --> 00:26:37,120 Speaker 1: done a reverse merger into UM said company, and frankly, 398 00:26:37,240 --> 00:26:40,240 Speaker 1: to us, it was the path of lease resistance. It 399 00:26:40,359 --> 00:26:44,280 Speaker 1: saved us the most time, and today is our first 400 00:26:44,320 --> 00:26:47,360 Speaker 1: day of trading. Could not be more pleased and more 401 00:26:47,440 --> 00:26:49,879 Speaker 1: proud of the effort that had gone in to making 402 00:26:49,880 --> 00:26:54,639 Speaker 1: that a reality. Kevin, who's your biggest competitor? You know, 403 00:26:54,720 --> 00:26:57,680 Speaker 1: it's a good question. We see everyone in this business, 404 00:26:57,880 --> 00:27:04,160 Speaker 1: not necessarily as competitors, but we see them all as 405 00:27:04,600 --> 00:27:09,119 Speaker 1: frankly carrying the flag. We have found that in every state, 406 00:27:09,720 --> 00:27:14,200 Speaker 1: UM where we see more and more players, more competitive 407 00:27:14,280 --> 00:27:19,400 Speaker 1: and frankly better players that are UM, abiding by regulations 408 00:27:19,400 --> 00:27:23,480 Speaker 1: and providing safe, predictable medicine, the usage in those states 409 00:27:24,000 --> 00:27:28,240 Speaker 1: goes up. So the fact is that more is better 410 00:27:28,240 --> 00:27:30,480 Speaker 1: in these states. We have a lot of folks that 411 00:27:30,520 --> 00:27:35,640 Speaker 1: we admire UM, but we don't truly see them as competitors. Now, 412 00:27:35,680 --> 00:27:39,600 Speaker 1: you've raised over three hundred million dollars as part of 413 00:27:39,640 --> 00:27:43,399 Speaker 1: the initial public offering. Where you're going to spend that money. 414 00:27:43,440 --> 00:27:46,160 Speaker 1: Is it going to go to acquiring other companies you've 415 00:27:46,200 --> 00:27:48,399 Speaker 1: done that in the past, or are you're gonna build 416 00:27:48,400 --> 00:27:53,240 Speaker 1: out organically tim all of the above, Our goal is 417 00:27:53,320 --> 00:27:57,520 Speaker 1: to continue being the leader in this country as it 418 00:27:57,560 --> 00:28:01,560 Speaker 1: relates to size, scale, and really unel So we will 419 00:28:01,760 --> 00:28:05,520 Speaker 1: use it for acquisition along with the stock that will 420 00:28:05,560 --> 00:28:08,720 Speaker 1: now be trading on the Canadian Stock Exchange. We'll look 421 00:28:08,720 --> 00:28:14,360 Speaker 1: at to increase our footprints, higher additional experts, and ultimately 422 00:28:15,040 --> 00:28:18,000 Speaker 1: build brands in the space that will resonate for years 423 00:28:18,000 --> 00:28:22,560 Speaker 1: to come. Do you expect that Are you banking on 424 00:28:23,359 --> 00:28:27,000 Speaker 1: a full broad legalization in the United States of medical marijuana? 425 00:28:27,040 --> 00:28:29,040 Speaker 1: I know that state by state there was there were 426 00:28:29,080 --> 00:28:31,680 Speaker 1: a few states that did UH that did legalize this 427 00:28:31,800 --> 00:28:34,280 Speaker 1: in the midromal elections, But what do you expect on 428 00:28:34,280 --> 00:28:38,520 Speaker 1: a broad, broad based level, Honey, broad based. Today we 429 00:28:38,560 --> 00:28:42,880 Speaker 1: have thirty three medical states, ten of which are recreational states, 430 00:28:43,280 --> 00:28:46,360 Speaker 1: and I believe the State Act will be the first 431 00:28:46,840 --> 00:28:52,160 Speaker 1: window of opportunity to uh really receive a fair tax 432 00:28:52,240 --> 00:28:55,800 Speaker 1: code in this country, have the ability for everyone, not 433 00:28:55,880 --> 00:29:00,440 Speaker 1: just US, um bank this business, and that will afford 434 00:29:00,560 --> 00:29:03,920 Speaker 1: us the opportunity to grow state by state. I believe 435 00:29:04,840 --> 00:29:08,840 Speaker 1: that it won't necessarily go federally legal for a little 436 00:29:08,880 --> 00:29:11,440 Speaker 1: time to come, but having clarity with the States Act 437 00:29:11,840 --> 00:29:15,400 Speaker 1: is going to be a great first step in really 438 00:29:15,480 --> 00:29:20,200 Speaker 1: legitimizing the fastest growing industry in the United States today. 439 00:29:20,440 --> 00:29:23,360 Speaker 1: Just quickly give you about fifteen seconds here, Kevin Prime 440 00:29:23,920 --> 00:29:26,800 Speaker 1: Prime Minister of Canada, Brian mulroney has joined your board 441 00:29:26,800 --> 00:29:31,120 Speaker 1: of directors. Is he behind the product as well as 442 00:29:31,160 --> 00:29:38,160 Speaker 1: the idea, Well, he's certainly behind compassionate care for others 443 00:29:38,720 --> 00:29:42,560 Speaker 1: not uh. You know, one doesn't necessarily need to uh 444 00:29:42,960 --> 00:29:46,760 Speaker 1: use the pro the product to be an advocate for safe, 445 00:29:47,000 --> 00:29:50,880 Speaker 1: predictable medicine for people that need it. So we couldn't 446 00:29:50,920 --> 00:29:54,240 Speaker 1: be more pleased and proud to have the Prime Minister, 447 00:29:54,320 --> 00:29:57,720 Speaker 1: along with John Bayner and Bill Well Thanks very much. 448 00:29:57,720 --> 00:30:00,600 Speaker 1: Bill Well, of course, the former governor of Massive Choose Sits. 449 00:30:01,000 --> 00:30:06,080 Speaker 1: Thanks very much, Kevin Murphy, Chief executive Acredge Holdings. Thanks 450 00:30:06,080 --> 00:30:08,720 Speaker 1: for listening to the Bloomberg P and L podcast. You 451 00:30:08,760 --> 00:30:12,520 Speaker 1: can subscribe and listen to interviews at Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, 452 00:30:12,640 --> 00:30:16,120 Speaker 1: or whatever podcast platform you prefer. I'm pim Fox. I'm 453 00:30:16,160 --> 00:30:20,160 Speaker 1: on Twitter at pim Fox. I'm on Twitter at Lisa Abramo. 454 00:30:20,280 --> 00:30:22,880 Speaker 1: It's one before the podcast. You can always catch us 455 00:30:22,920 --> 00:30:24,480 Speaker 1: worldwide on Bloomberg Radio