WEBVTT - Hear The Mermaids Singing

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<v Speaker 1>Welcome to Stuff to Blow your Mind from how Stuff

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<v Speaker 1>Works dot com. Hey, welcome to stuff to Blow your Mind.

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<v Speaker 1>My name is Robert Lamb and I'm Ariel. No you're not. Yeah, Oh,

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<v Speaker 1>was this an early influence on you? Mermaid wise very

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<v Speaker 1>all the Mermaid from Bttle Mermaid, Little Mermaid. Yeah, actually

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<v Speaker 1>from the hands Christian Anderson, the original tale. Oh you were,

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<v Speaker 1>of course you were. You were old school reading the

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<v Speaker 1>book as a kid, and then well, yeah, and out

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<v Speaker 1>you're harping on and being like, wow, it's not very

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<v Speaker 1>true to the original hands Christian, like, there's none of

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<v Speaker 1>the gore and the awfulness. The Sea Witch. She was

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<v Speaker 1>always my favorite. I think she was. What I remember

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<v Speaker 1>the most is that the Mermaid, whenever she tried to

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<v Speaker 1>walk on her her legs, her newly formed legs, it

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<v Speaker 1>would feel like daggers. Each step would feel like a dagger.

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<v Speaker 1>That really stuck with me. Yeah, that they didn't quite

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<v Speaker 1>captured that in the the actually animated film. My I

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<v Speaker 1>have two sisters, two younger sisters, so growing up they

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<v Speaker 1>were really into a Little Mermaid, and they were also

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<v Speaker 1>really into the movie Splash, Hannah. They loved Splash. Like Splash,

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<v Speaker 1>We splash must have been on our TV like every

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<v Speaker 1>day for like a year. There was a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>splash going on because that features of mermaid and was

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<v Speaker 1>right up their alley. And then there were the mermaid

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<v Speaker 1>barbies were everywhere. They were always hanging out like wet

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<v Speaker 1>haired by the bathtub. So, I mean, and and the

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<v Speaker 1>thing is that the mermaid the myth when you're really

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<v Speaker 1>looking to it, I mean, it's it's old, it's fascinating's

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<v Speaker 1>been running forever and continues um to fascinate modern audiences

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<v Speaker 1>in new ways. Yeah, I mean exactly when those things

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<v Speaker 1>that has captured our imaginations through folklore, and you know,

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<v Speaker 1>there's probably a little tiny part in all of us

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<v Speaker 1>that wished that mermaids were an actual thing. Yeah, so

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<v Speaker 1>so why aren't we talking about mer folk? Right? Well,

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<v Speaker 1>we recently did an episode about the centaur Um in

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<v Speaker 1>which we we looked little, you know, a little bit

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<v Speaker 1>at the folk uh tales that gave us the centaur

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<v Speaker 1>and and talked to a little bit about where these

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<v Speaker 1>ideas come from, you know, why to win, why do

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<v Speaker 1>we as humans decide that we need to think about

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<v Speaker 1>half humans havelf horses? And then we looked at some

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<v Speaker 1>fascinating stuff, some basically comparative anatomy, which which a German

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<v Speaker 1>anatomis said, well, let's see if they're Centaurs obviously don't exist,

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<v Speaker 1>but if they did, how might it work? And it

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<v Speaker 1>serves as an interesting thought experiment into into how uh,

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<v Speaker 1>animals actually work on an anatomical level. It's something called

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<v Speaker 1>speculative biology. Speculative biology. Yeah, so right after we had

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<v Speaker 1>the center, we had a listener right in the name

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<v Speaker 1>was Danelle Danielle. Yeah, yeah, she said, hey, please please

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<v Speaker 1>cover mr Folk. I actually think she called them rfolk specifically.

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<v Speaker 1>And and at the time we're like, okay, yeah, maybe

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<v Speaker 1>we'll do our folks. At some point, we weren't in

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<v Speaker 1>a particular hurry, but then Animal Planet did this uh

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<v Speaker 1>an Animal Planet, of course as part of the discovery

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<v Speaker 1>our our our parent company. They did this the show

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<v Speaker 1>about me people, and it was a huge hit. And

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<v Speaker 1>I my sister is like texting me at night saying,

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<v Speaker 1>what's the deal with this Mermaids show? Is? This is

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<v Speaker 1>this legit? And uh? And so we're like, well, okay,

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<v Speaker 1>we we probably should go ahead and do it. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>because it's a what if proposition, This this um this show,

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<v Speaker 1>it's called Mermaids The Body Found Now. It's it's um

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<v Speaker 1>presented in a documentary style fashion, which you know, some

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<v Speaker 1>people weren't crazy about. But to be fair, UM, Animal

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<v Speaker 1>Planet did say that this was a bit of science

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<v Speaker 1>fiction that was you know, based on some scientific theories.

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<v Speaker 1>So we wanted to take the premise of this show

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<v Speaker 1>and and start to tease apart from the things they

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<v Speaker 1>talked about, because it's really interesting how they strung this together. Basically,

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<v Speaker 1>the setup is that it's two thousand and four and

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<v Speaker 1>whales were washing up from a llegal deep water sonar

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<v Speaker 1>emanating from US Navy experiment. Because again, whales and dolphins

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<v Speaker 1>that use the echolocation sound is a very important aspect

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<v Speaker 1>of the way they navigate, the way they communicate. UM,

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<v Speaker 1>we've talked about this in the past. We've talked about

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<v Speaker 1>whales and dolphins and uh, and also about underwater sound. Yeah,

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<v Speaker 1>and so in this fictional account, what they're what they're

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<v Speaker 1>saying is that, you know, the Navy is trying to

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<v Speaker 1>cover up something. UM officials are coming out and has

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<v Speaker 1>that suits looking at these beached whales and and pulling

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<v Speaker 1>in specimens and taking them away. UM. And then the

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<v Speaker 1>remains of a mysterious creature is discovered. So then the

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<v Speaker 1>plotline starts talking about, uh, this this fringe hypothesis called

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<v Speaker 1>the aquatic eight hypothesis, which we'll get into and in

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<v Speaker 1>some people actually that insist that it be called the

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<v Speaker 1>the the aquatic eate theory of citing that the that

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<v Speaker 1>it's not a true scientific hypothesis. But that's kind of

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<v Speaker 1>splitting hairs. Well, some people say it's not a theory,

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<v Speaker 1>it's a hypothesis, or it's just an idea. Um, So

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<v Speaker 1>we probably leave it at that. But then they also

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<v Speaker 1>go into not only this aquatic ape idea, but these

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<v Speaker 1>unidentified sound profiles from the ocean, which we've talked about before,

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<v Speaker 1>like the bloop. And then in the in the plot

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<v Speaker 1>of this show, the mysterious body is autopsied and lo

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<v Speaker 1>and behold they find pelvic bone. Actually it's kind of

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<v Speaker 1>half autopsy if it's half here exactly the torso um.

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<v Speaker 1>So the pelic bones are found and hands are discovered,

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<v Speaker 1>and so then it becomes this question as well as

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<v Speaker 1>then maybe trying to cover up the fact that they

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<v Speaker 1>were using this at illegal sonar system or that there's

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<v Speaker 1>a creature that we are a new species that we

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<v Speaker 1>just don't know about. Mm hmm. So using that is

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<v Speaker 1>our backdrop today, we thought, well, why not talk about um,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, this this idea of these strange noises in

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<v Speaker 1>the ocean, or the aquatic ape theory, or even the

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<v Speaker 1>Mermaid RelA of your. Yeah, so let's start with the

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<v Speaker 1>Mermaid relics of your because that's the part I really enjoy.

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<v Speaker 1>I mean, I love the I love the the the

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<v Speaker 1>a hypothesis as well. But I think it's been important

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<v Speaker 1>to sort of take a step back and look at

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<v Speaker 1>the Mermaid myth and you know where it comes from

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<v Speaker 1>and uh and some of the more interesting variations on it. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>We can't put an actual date on the Mermaid because

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<v Speaker 1>the Mermaid is one of those those stories that has

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<v Speaker 1>existed since time out of mind. As long as humans

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<v Speaker 1>have lived near the sea and struggled really hard to

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<v Speaker 1>live with the sea to go out and and harvest

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<v Speaker 1>its riches. We've we've dreamed of people and or quasi

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<v Speaker 1>people who can do it naturally that live in the ocean,

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<v Speaker 1>and uh and and we've we've speculated about the mysteries

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<v Speaker 1>that this would entail. Um. You see a lot of

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<v Speaker 1>mermaids in in UH in Scottish, Welsh and Irish tales.

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<v Speaker 1>In the UH. In the Scottish and Welsh tales particularly, um,

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<v Speaker 1>you might rescue a mermaid and the mermaid would share

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<v Speaker 1>the secrets of various herbal cures with humans, and then

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<v Speaker 1>sometimes they would marry humans, but the web footed offspring

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<v Speaker 1>would invariably return to the ocean. And and and you see

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<v Speaker 1>this as a common theme too, because you know you

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<v Speaker 1>have some lonely men out there catching fish, and that

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<v Speaker 1>their minds may start to wander and they might think, wow,

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<v Speaker 1>you know what, have I met somebody out here? The

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<v Speaker 1>chances are slim, and she might be part fish, but

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<v Speaker 1>maybe I can find true love, if not on land,

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<v Speaker 1>then at sea. They didn't have mermaid match dot com

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<v Speaker 1>back then. No, not yet, not then, but but hopefully,

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<v Speaker 1>especially with this series being successful, we can start hooking

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<v Speaker 1>people up with mermaids and merfolk and merman uh. During

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<v Speaker 1>medieval times, the mermaid was considered to be an agent

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<v Speaker 1>of the devil in a symbol of the seat and

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<v Speaker 1>get this the way this would work. Often you'd see

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<v Speaker 1>this in you know and carving, so often church related stuff. Um,

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<v Speaker 1>you would see the mermaid holding a fish in the

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<v Speaker 1>fish some balizes the entrapment of the Christian soul that

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<v Speaker 1>was drawn to sin. And of course the mermaid is

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<v Speaker 1>very sinful because she's not wearing a top and all

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<v Speaker 1>that she represents lust and attractiveness and grandeur and riches,

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<v Speaker 1>not wearing a shell. Bra Um. No, not nothing. These

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<v Speaker 1>these early early face It wasn't until later until they

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<v Speaker 1>became tool users, I guess right. Um. Later you see

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<v Speaker 1>mermaids showing up in coat of arms as well. Uh Merman.

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<v Speaker 1>For the most part, when they're depicted, they're they're they're

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<v Speaker 1>generally seen as more aggressive. Uh. They're also like the mermaids,

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<v Speaker 1>you know, fish lower half humans upper half, but they

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<v Speaker 1>have a prevensity to be uglier uh up at the

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<v Speaker 1>up at the top. Uh. And they're also big into

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<v Speaker 1>like some summoning storms, pulling sailors out of ships to

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<v Speaker 1>their death, that kind of thing. Uh merman. Well, he

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<v Speaker 1>was a god, but I'm trying to remember how he

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<v Speaker 1>was depicted. Well, there the true Well you see depictions

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<v Speaker 1>of him where he is uh, where he has mermaid

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<v Speaker 1>esque qualities. And they're also the tris of Greek myth

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<v Speaker 1>which were which were offspring of gods, and they had

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<v Speaker 1>they had lower portions. That were they were they were

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<v Speaker 1>essentially mermien. Um. There were the blue There were the

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<v Speaker 1>blue Men of Niche, which were a humanoid uh blueskin

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<v Speaker 1>creatures that lived supposedly lived in deep water water caves

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<v Speaker 1>near the Isle of Man. Uh. They were ruled by

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<v Speaker 1>a chief. And the interesting thing about these guys that

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<v Speaker 1>they came after your ship. Um. A clever captain could

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<v Speaker 1>beat them with a cunning tongue he could use. He

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<v Speaker 1>could throw out some riddles. Get the murf the mur

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<v Speaker 1>folk these uh, these men of Minich thinking about the

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<v Speaker 1>about this and then making out with them. Uh. They're

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<v Speaker 1>the Nixies of Scandinavia, Germany and Switzerland. And these are

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<v Speaker 1>a fresh water mermaid creature, often gray or gray green

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<v Speaker 1>skinned um and their bodies of course terminating these fish

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<v Speaker 1>monstrosities as well. Uh. There are the marrows of Ireland.

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<v Speaker 1>And these are in these you see traditional mermaids, but

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<v Speaker 1>really ugly mermn They have green teeth, sharp uh, red noses,

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<v Speaker 1>tiny eyes, green hair, webbed fingers. But they're also shape

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<v Speaker 1>shifters who depend on a magical red cap. And they're

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<v Speaker 1>they're basically the good natured and they don't like to

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<v Speaker 1>they'll wander out and using their shape shifting abilities, they

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<v Speaker 1>may marry humans with a magical red cap. There's the

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<v Speaker 1>Welsh Morgan, which was a nursery boogie. Uh that was

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<v Speaker 1>you know, existed solely to scare children into good behaviors.

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<v Speaker 1>Cork Welsh nursery boogie who had abduct bad children. Uh.

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<v Speaker 1>They were the halfway people. These are pretty interesting. These

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<v Speaker 1>this was a myth of the Micmac people of eastern Canada.

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<v Speaker 1>And these mer people sang like a lot of because

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<v Speaker 1>with mermaid traditions you see a lot of the siren

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<v Speaker 1>in the mermaids. You know, they're these creatures that sing

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<v Speaker 1>beautiful songs and they lure sailors to their doom or

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<v Speaker 1>they're like the mermaid and they're they're summoning horrible storms. There.

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<v Speaker 1>Their gods are demi gods of the ocean. Well, the

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<v Speaker 1>the Halfway people of the of Micmac folklore. Uh. They

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<v Speaker 1>sang but that, but not to lure humans to their death.

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<v Speaker 1>They did to warn local fishermen of brewing storms. It

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<v Speaker 1>was only if you managed to antagonize them that they

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<v Speaker 1>would actually summon storms against you. And then, as I

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<v Speaker 1>mentioned in our episode on milk, Uh, there are a

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<v Speaker 1>number of different myths where you see mermaids as herdsman

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<v Speaker 1>or herds women for aquatic cattle beasts that may or

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<v Speaker 1>may not be whales. Um, they're they're various sort of

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<v Speaker 1>hag like creatures. There's a there's for instance, Margreger, a

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<v Speaker 1>mermaid made in the folks editions of the people of

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<v Speaker 1>Greenland that has an ugly flat face and evil eyes. Um.

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<v Speaker 1>There's a creature called the Canito uh in Finland, and

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<v Speaker 1>this was a mermaid creature with the breasts so large

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<v Speaker 1>that she could throw them over her shoulder. And this

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<v Speaker 1>is a really cool In Japan, Uh, their traditional mermaid

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<v Speaker 1>was called Thenno and up and basically they were enormous

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<v Speaker 1>fish with only the head of a beautiful woman. And

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<v Speaker 1>they were benevolent, protective creatures that would warn humans of

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<v Speaker 1>pending misfortunes, both at sea and on land. Uh. And

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<v Speaker 1>then the one final one to mention here, because I

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<v Speaker 1>imagine everyone's seen this one a lot. Uh when you

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<v Speaker 1>go to Starbucks, there's a there's a there's a Meliusine

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<v Speaker 1>or Meliusina, which is a medieval French mr Monster, daughter

0:12:28.040 --> 0:12:31.240
<v Speaker 1>of a fairy and a mortal king. Uh. In the

0:12:31.280 --> 0:12:35.120
<v Speaker 1>older depictions you'd see are addressed in medieval finery above

0:12:35.120 --> 0:12:36.920
<v Speaker 1>the waist, but then she also has the wings of

0:12:36.920 --> 0:12:40.480
<v Speaker 1>a dragon in this double serpentine fish tail below the waist.

0:12:41.000 --> 0:12:43.400
<v Speaker 1>And you see this creature showing up in a lot

0:12:43.400 --> 0:12:48.040
<v Speaker 1>of coat coat of arms, but also most notably at Starbucks.

0:12:48.480 --> 0:12:51.640
<v Speaker 1>You know, I actually have a Mermaian at home. Yeah,

0:12:51.760 --> 0:12:53.920
<v Speaker 1>I could you not? Well, I mean not obviously a

0:12:54.000 --> 0:12:58.000
<v Speaker 1>real Mermaian, but it is because not your husband, because

0:12:58.040 --> 0:13:01.840
<v Speaker 1>I saw him walking on two legs acincing like daggers

0:13:01.840 --> 0:13:06.520
<v Speaker 1>were in his his legs or in his feet. Um. Yeah, Actually,

0:13:06.600 --> 0:13:09.839
<v Speaker 1>I've got an old carney ride, or it was. It's

0:13:09.880 --> 0:13:12.719
<v Speaker 1>a carved wood mermaids about five ft long, and it's

0:13:12.720 --> 0:13:14.760
<v Speaker 1>got a little cut out in the center where kids

0:13:14.880 --> 0:13:17.840
<v Speaker 1>can get in and ride. But it's obviously they are

0:13:17.880 --> 0:13:20.440
<v Speaker 1>all linked together. But I have just one and it

0:13:20.559 --> 0:13:23.680
<v Speaker 1>is terrifying, and it has huge glass eyes. Someone put

0:13:23.679 --> 0:13:25.400
<v Speaker 1>glass eyes in it, and my daughter hates it, but

0:13:25.480 --> 0:13:32.680
<v Speaker 1>it hangs exactly right. It was her cradle first. I'm kidding, um,

0:13:32.720 --> 0:13:35.760
<v Speaker 1>but yeah, I mean we definitely have had a relationship

0:13:35.840 --> 0:13:39.640
<v Speaker 1>with this idea of of mermaids and um, you know,

0:13:39.720 --> 0:13:42.360
<v Speaker 1>it's pervaded our culture. And I think that that that

0:13:42.360 --> 0:13:45.079
<v Speaker 1>that bit of wood sculpture I have is from like

0:13:45.120 --> 0:13:49.760
<v Speaker 1>the nineties or something so like sort of Fiji mermaid days. Yeah,

0:13:50.200 --> 0:13:53.040
<v Speaker 1>which I sent you a picture earlier. Just a real

0:13:53.120 --> 0:13:57.240
<v Speaker 1>quick on modern mermaids as we see them in films. Um,

0:13:57.320 --> 0:14:01.200
<v Speaker 1>in the rob zombie horror movie House of a Thousand Corpses,

0:14:01.600 --> 0:14:04.640
<v Speaker 1>you get to see a pre Dwight shoot Rain Wilson

0:14:05.200 --> 0:14:08.160
<v Speaker 1>um sewn to a fish as a as a a

0:14:08.400 --> 0:14:14.439
<v Speaker 1>Fiji mermaid. It's pretty It made me kind of scream inside.

0:14:14.760 --> 0:14:17.400
<v Speaker 1>But yeah, I mean these Fiji mermaids were something that

0:14:17.480 --> 0:14:22.880
<v Speaker 1>we're we're often pro offered by Huckster's right, the turn

0:14:22.880 --> 0:14:25.800
<v Speaker 1>of the center. Fish, you get a monkey, you sew

0:14:25.840 --> 0:14:28.760
<v Speaker 1>them together. Uh. You know, corpses, you haven't kind of

0:14:28.760 --> 0:14:31.600
<v Speaker 1>preserved they either you know, dried out or maybe I

0:14:31.640 --> 0:14:33.560
<v Speaker 1>guess you could also most of them you see dried

0:14:33.560 --> 0:14:35.800
<v Speaker 1>out and kind of mounted and stuff. But I guess

0:14:35.800 --> 0:14:37.600
<v Speaker 1>you could also have put them in from how the

0:14:37.640 --> 0:14:40.240
<v Speaker 1>height if you wanted to. Uh, and then you so, hey,

0:14:40.280 --> 0:14:44.040
<v Speaker 1>here's the actual proof that mermaids existing, people would panicle

0:14:44.080 --> 0:14:45.680
<v Speaker 1>for it, right, and you know, back in the day

0:14:45.680 --> 0:14:48.160
<v Speaker 1>when you didn't necessarily have a lot of evidence, Um,

0:14:48.320 --> 0:14:50.920
<v Speaker 1>that was like, oh good, yeah, but that is that

0:14:50.960 --> 0:14:53.600
<v Speaker 1>could be a mermaid, all right. So that was an

0:14:53.600 --> 0:14:59.600
<v Speaker 1>older sort of scientific, if you will, proof that mermaids

0:15:00.120 --> 0:15:03.440
<v Speaker 1>did exist or could exist, because here is this body. Uh,

0:15:03.520 --> 0:15:06.760
<v Speaker 1>you examine it, you realize it doesn't really hold up. Uh.

0:15:06.800 --> 0:15:10.280
<v Speaker 1>Today we have a similar situation with the aquatic Gate.

0:15:10.360 --> 0:15:12.600
<v Speaker 1>We should probably take a quick break, but when we

0:15:12.640 --> 0:15:17.400
<v Speaker 1>come back, we will perform a necropsy on the idea

0:15:17.800 --> 0:15:25.960
<v Speaker 1>of the aquatic days. All right, we're back, so you

0:15:26.000 --> 0:15:29.280
<v Speaker 1>can imagine this here in our our podcast studio, and

0:15:29.280 --> 0:15:31.760
<v Speaker 1>and stretched out before us on the table is the

0:15:31.800 --> 0:15:34.960
<v Speaker 1>aquatic Gate. Uh. And we are going to cut this apart,

0:15:35.160 --> 0:15:38.120
<v Speaker 1>look at it, feel it, uh, and see which parts

0:15:39.160 --> 0:15:43.080
<v Speaker 1>feel truthful, which parts feel made up, which parts feel

0:15:43.120 --> 0:15:45.280
<v Speaker 1>like a fish, which parts feel like a human. Let's

0:15:45.360 --> 0:15:49.480
<v Speaker 1>time travel first. Okay, a million years ago, million years

0:15:49.640 --> 0:15:52.840
<v Speaker 1>the earth is. You know, there's earthquakes, there's all sorts

0:15:52.840 --> 0:15:57.400
<v Speaker 1>of crazy things going on. There's coastal flooding. Okay, and

0:15:57.520 --> 0:16:00.320
<v Speaker 1>it's kind of like our future. It's much like her

0:16:00.360 --> 0:16:04.360
<v Speaker 1>path right. Uh. And so the idea, this, this aquatic

0:16:04.400 --> 0:16:10.960
<v Speaker 1>ape idea, is that hominin hominins, hominal hominins split off

0:16:11.000 --> 0:16:15.840
<v Speaker 1>from terrestrial apes millions of years ago and because of

0:16:15.840 --> 0:16:18.400
<v Speaker 1>this this coastal flooding and they were treated into the water,

0:16:18.720 --> 0:16:22.760
<v Speaker 1>evolving into aquatic creatures somewhat related to humans. So it's

0:16:22.800 --> 0:16:24.400
<v Speaker 1>kind of like it's kind of like in the morning,

0:16:24.720 --> 0:16:26.640
<v Speaker 1>you wake up, you get out of bed, you realize

0:16:26.640 --> 0:16:29.160
<v Speaker 1>you're too tired, you don't really like the waking world,

0:16:29.160 --> 0:16:30.760
<v Speaker 1>so you creep back into bed for a little bit.

0:16:30.760 --> 0:16:35.640
<v Speaker 1>It's it's similar. Mammals have have have risen out of

0:16:35.640 --> 0:16:38.320
<v Speaker 1>the ocean. They've they've they've come onto the land, and

0:16:38.360 --> 0:16:41.520
<v Speaker 1>then for whatever reason, they decide this is not working out.

0:16:41.520 --> 0:16:43.360
<v Speaker 1>I'm gonna actually go back in the water now, which

0:16:43.360 --> 0:16:46.280
<v Speaker 1>is something you see with with whales and dolphins. So

0:16:47.640 --> 0:16:50.280
<v Speaker 1>taking that argument and uh and saying hey, maybe it

0:16:50.360 --> 0:16:53.520
<v Speaker 1>happened with apes as well, taking the argument and then

0:16:53.640 --> 0:16:58.040
<v Speaker 1>even saying like okay, well what about our lack of

0:16:58.080 --> 0:17:00.640
<v Speaker 1>body hair. Yeah, we think that we can. You know,

0:17:00.640 --> 0:17:05.080
<v Speaker 1>proponents of this idea and our idea, we grew body here,

0:17:05.119 --> 0:17:08.880
<v Speaker 1>we evolved into hairy creatures when we initially came out

0:17:08.880 --> 0:17:11.840
<v Speaker 1>of the the the oceans of the the primordial earth,

0:17:12.480 --> 0:17:15.480
<v Speaker 1>and then when we returned, we lost that hair because

0:17:15.520 --> 0:17:18.000
<v Speaker 1>it was unnecessary. Uh. And then you can point to

0:17:18.040 --> 0:17:20.440
<v Speaker 1>examples like a hippo or a dolphin and say, look,

0:17:20.480 --> 0:17:23.840
<v Speaker 1>there you go, an aquatic mammal doesn't have hair, and

0:17:23.880 --> 0:17:25.719
<v Speaker 1>that is why we don't have hair, because we used

0:17:25.760 --> 0:17:29.119
<v Speaker 1>to be merc creatures. Well, but people would say some

0:17:29.119 --> 0:17:31.159
<v Speaker 1>people would say that doesn't really add up in your

0:17:31.200 --> 0:17:34.840
<v Speaker 1>kind of cherry picking details. You're kind of choosing with

0:17:34.880 --> 0:17:39.439
<v Speaker 1>your with your aquatic mammals too, because otters are pretty hairy,

0:17:39.560 --> 0:17:42.040
<v Speaker 1>beavers are pretty hairy. I mean, these are all aquatic

0:17:42.080 --> 0:17:46.359
<v Speaker 1>mammals that have kept a very you know, thick coat

0:17:46.440 --> 0:17:49.520
<v Speaker 1>of hair. Right, And then you have the problem of

0:17:50.080 --> 0:17:53.040
<v Speaker 1>evolution itself in terms of like, well, how could this

0:17:53.080 --> 0:17:55.960
<v Speaker 1>occur in this time period? Because if it took whales

0:17:56.119 --> 0:18:00.000
<v Speaker 1>from from going to terrestrial to aquatic beings ten million years,

0:18:00.760 --> 0:18:02.600
<v Speaker 1>how could it be that, you know, in a million

0:18:02.680 --> 0:18:06.359
<v Speaker 1>years that this could happen with with apes aquatic apes,

0:18:06.960 --> 0:18:09.280
<v Speaker 1>So that that's obviously one of the big questions that

0:18:09.320 --> 0:18:13.399
<v Speaker 1>comes up um as well is is the philogenny that

0:18:13.520 --> 0:18:18.200
<v Speaker 1>this tree of life concept of organisms um that are

0:18:18.400 --> 0:18:21.800
<v Speaker 1>are detailed by us and they are cold from evidence

0:18:21.880 --> 0:18:26.439
<v Speaker 1>from morphological, biochemical, and gene sequenced data. Right, So this

0:18:26.520 --> 0:18:30.080
<v Speaker 1>aquatic ape actually would exist outside of this organization, and

0:18:30.160 --> 0:18:34.080
<v Speaker 1>this organization this philogenny is really the bedrock the central

0:18:34.119 --> 0:18:38.800
<v Speaker 1>idea of evolution. So that's spotty too. Yeah, and another

0:18:38.920 --> 0:18:41.720
<v Speaker 1>some of the other things that are thrown out there

0:18:41.800 --> 0:18:44.320
<v Speaker 1>is is proof of the aquatic ape theory. Are are

0:18:44.320 --> 0:18:46.640
<v Speaker 1>pretty suspect as well, Like the idea that, oh, well,

0:18:46.640 --> 0:18:49.240
<v Speaker 1>look look at the human body. It's so it's a

0:18:49.359 --> 0:18:51.679
<v Speaker 1>streamlined clearly it was made to swim. Well, not so

0:18:51.760 --> 0:18:54.480
<v Speaker 1>much because you look at at truly aquatic mammals and

0:18:54.480 --> 0:18:56.600
<v Speaker 1>they tend to have more of the torpedo shape. Well,

0:18:56.600 --> 0:18:59.280
<v Speaker 1>and it's actually pretty hard for us to swim in general,

0:18:59.440 --> 0:19:01.280
<v Speaker 1>right like such, and other people say, oh, we're such

0:19:01.320 --> 0:19:04.520
<v Speaker 1>great swimmers, and we're not really great swimmers. I mean,

0:19:04.520 --> 0:19:09.560
<v Speaker 1>Michael Phelps maybe, but but he is aside, everyone else

0:19:09.680 --> 0:19:12.800
<v Speaker 1>is kind of kind of lacking. Okay, so we've talked

0:19:12.800 --> 0:19:15.680
<v Speaker 1>about aquatic apes. Let's talk about the mermaid problem. The

0:19:15.760 --> 0:19:18.960
<v Speaker 1>mermaid problem like as then we have a mermaid problem,

0:19:19.000 --> 0:19:21.120
<v Speaker 1>and we need to put out some traps to catch

0:19:21.160 --> 0:19:24.679
<v Speaker 1>some mermaids. Yeah, some combat, little huge traps, right that

0:19:24.720 --> 0:19:27.160
<v Speaker 1>you just put behind your kitchen counter or your bathtube,

0:19:27.359 --> 0:19:30.119
<v Speaker 1>because they're going to show some lobsters and some shells

0:19:30.119 --> 0:19:32.160
<v Speaker 1>in there and a little bit of gold and they'll

0:19:32.160 --> 0:19:35.080
<v Speaker 1>be attracted, you know. Now. The mermaid problem is this

0:19:35.160 --> 0:19:37.639
<v Speaker 1>idea is that if they really existed, then what about

0:19:37.960 --> 0:19:42.560
<v Speaker 1>their reproductive abilities? Um? And this is also it's kind

0:19:42.600 --> 0:19:44.879
<v Speaker 1>of like what we got into with the center. Yeah,

0:19:45.680 --> 0:19:47.920
<v Speaker 1>where is it going to go? How's it gonna work? Yeah?

0:19:48.000 --> 0:19:52.760
<v Speaker 1>Because human human and equine biologies rather rather different, and

0:19:52.840 --> 0:19:55.360
<v Speaker 1>you if you try to merge the two, it's problematic.

0:19:55.560 --> 0:19:58.160
<v Speaker 1>Even more so when you're trying to combine a human

0:19:58.200 --> 0:20:02.080
<v Speaker 1>and a fish. Yeah. Uh. And um, here's the thing too.

0:20:02.080 --> 0:20:05.040
<v Speaker 1>If you've got the torso of a human and the

0:20:05.080 --> 0:20:07.679
<v Speaker 1>trunk of the fish tail, then you've got all sorts

0:20:07.720 --> 0:20:11.679
<v Speaker 1>of logistical nightmare problems going on here, because apparently if

0:20:11.720 --> 0:20:13.359
<v Speaker 1>you've got the breast, then there's going to be some

0:20:13.400 --> 0:20:16.480
<v Speaker 1>sort of lactation going on, right, And then if you've

0:20:16.520 --> 0:20:19.399
<v Speaker 1>got a navel, then that suggests that there's going to

0:20:19.440 --> 0:20:22.920
<v Speaker 1>be some sort of umbilical cord tied to any sort

0:20:22.920 --> 0:20:27.240
<v Speaker 1>of progeny. So then you look at the tail itself

0:20:27.400 --> 0:20:30.840
<v Speaker 1>and you say, ah, where where would all the stuff go?

0:20:31.119 --> 0:20:34.480
<v Speaker 1>Where would all the genitalia go? And you can look

0:20:34.520 --> 0:20:36.639
<v Speaker 1>to something like a dolphin, for instance, and you can

0:20:36.640 --> 0:20:39.240
<v Speaker 1>say that there could be a genitalia slit much like

0:20:39.280 --> 0:20:42.520
<v Speaker 1>there's with a dolphin, But that still doesn't all sort

0:20:42.520 --> 0:20:47.240
<v Speaker 1>of line up with how would um with the torso

0:20:47.280 --> 0:20:49.959
<v Speaker 1>of human and this idea of a umbilical cord, how

0:20:50.000 --> 0:20:54.280
<v Speaker 1>would all this work together? Yeah, it's it's really hard

0:20:54.320 --> 0:20:56.959
<v Speaker 1>to to try and form a like a full theory

0:20:57.480 --> 0:21:02.520
<v Speaker 1>of mermaid anatomy. Yeah, and yet because people have been

0:21:02.600 --> 0:21:07.040
<v Speaker 1>so entranced by this idea of mermaids, especially lately, UM

0:21:07.240 --> 0:21:11.880
<v Speaker 1>Noah has actually put up a special fact sheet about

0:21:12.080 --> 0:21:15.000
<v Speaker 1>mermaids and they went to to the links to say,

0:21:15.280 --> 0:21:21.080
<v Speaker 1>no mermaids have ever been found. Just about that, I mean,

0:21:21.119 --> 0:21:24.000
<v Speaker 1>certainly throughout history to humans have I mean, part of

0:21:24.040 --> 0:21:26.320
<v Speaker 1>it has been this sort of dream of what would

0:21:26.320 --> 0:21:27.840
<v Speaker 1>it be like if there were people in the in

0:21:27.880 --> 0:21:29.520
<v Speaker 1>the ocean, and what would it be like if I

0:21:29.560 --> 0:21:32.720
<v Speaker 1>could need a beautiful woman out here in the sea.

0:21:32.920 --> 0:21:34.480
<v Speaker 1>But then the other. The other part of that, we've

0:21:34.600 --> 0:21:37.639
<v Speaker 1>we've often seen other creatures from a distance. We've seen

0:21:37.800 --> 0:21:41.920
<v Speaker 1>seals or sea lions or manatees and uh, and we've

0:21:41.960 --> 0:21:45.520
<v Speaker 1>fooled ourselves into thinking that we saw something that was

0:21:46.200 --> 0:21:48.840
<v Speaker 1>half man and half fish. Right. And here's the other

0:21:48.880 --> 0:21:52.560
<v Speaker 1>problem with this. If if mermaids are are going to

0:21:52.640 --> 0:21:55.760
<v Speaker 1>be uh, this new species, this this idea that there

0:21:55.760 --> 0:21:58.959
<v Speaker 1>would be a new species, and um, they would be

0:21:58.960 --> 0:22:01.600
<v Speaker 1>connected to this bluep sound that we talked about. And

0:22:01.680 --> 0:22:04.200
<v Speaker 1>we'll get more into that. Um. In order to produce

0:22:04.280 --> 0:22:07.080
<v Speaker 1>that bluop song sound, they would have to be at

0:22:07.119 --> 0:22:10.680
<v Speaker 1>least a hundred and ten feet long, longer than any

0:22:10.760 --> 0:22:13.560
<v Speaker 1>other known organism, so that you would think that you'd

0:22:13.560 --> 0:22:17.400
<v Speaker 1>be able to spot that pretty easily, right, Um, Which

0:22:17.760 --> 0:22:20.520
<v Speaker 1>that gets into this whole blup idea in the first place.

0:22:20.600 --> 0:22:24.440
<v Speaker 1>We talked about this before in our Underwater Sounds podcast,

0:22:24.800 --> 0:22:27.400
<v Speaker 1>but just to bring it up again. The blue sound

0:22:27.480 --> 0:22:32.000
<v Speaker 1>was actually recorded in originated from a point about fift

0:22:32.480 --> 0:22:36.080
<v Speaker 1>miles west of the southern Chilean coast, and it was

0:22:36.119 --> 0:22:38.959
<v Speaker 1>powerful enough to be picked up on sensors located up

0:22:38.960 --> 0:22:41.040
<v Speaker 1>to three thousand miles away. Now there are a bunch

0:22:41.080 --> 0:22:44.920
<v Speaker 1>of different sounds that um that Noah has picked up

0:22:45.000 --> 0:22:50.040
<v Speaker 1>and has catalogued. But this is and remains an unidentified sound.

0:22:50.600 --> 0:22:54.040
<v Speaker 1>And um, there is this idea that the sound profile

0:22:54.240 --> 0:22:59.760
<v Speaker 1>sounds animalistic, but we're not quite sure. You know. Again,

0:22:59.800 --> 0:23:04.360
<v Speaker 1>there's there's the morphology problem. If this emanated from an animal,

0:23:04.440 --> 0:23:07.560
<v Speaker 1>it's got to be huge, a huge animal that would

0:23:07.600 --> 0:23:10.359
<v Speaker 1>be easily spotted, right and would have to have would

0:23:10.400 --> 0:23:14.360
<v Speaker 1>have to work fit into the ecosystem itself. Um, which

0:23:14.359 --> 0:23:16.040
<v Speaker 1>is which is another thing you get into when you're

0:23:16.119 --> 0:23:20.320
<v Speaker 1>we're talking about any cryptozoological creature via a a mermaid

0:23:20.440 --> 0:23:23.720
<v Speaker 1>or bigfoot. Um, you know where where how is that?

0:23:23.720 --> 0:23:26.200
<v Speaker 1>How would this fit into a given ecosystem? Where where

0:23:26.280 --> 0:23:29.480
<v Speaker 1>is its uh it's protection particular niche in the system

0:23:29.560 --> 0:23:32.400
<v Speaker 1>at large and uh and and often that that's where

0:23:32.400 --> 0:23:34.360
<v Speaker 1>you see a lot of big holes. We'd be like, well,

0:23:34.400 --> 0:23:36.240
<v Speaker 1>we would we would have observed it because there would

0:23:36.240 --> 0:23:38.720
<v Speaker 1>be ex number of them. We would uh you know,

0:23:38.760 --> 0:23:42.760
<v Speaker 1>we would we would see evidence of their feeding. Yeah,

0:23:42.800 --> 0:23:45.240
<v Speaker 1>and so you know the the animal planets, Uh, what

0:23:45.359 --> 0:23:49.239
<v Speaker 1>if scenario of of mermaids definitely entertaining. But you can

0:23:49.320 --> 0:23:51.600
<v Speaker 1>kind of see how when you start to look at

0:23:51.680 --> 0:23:55.600
<v Speaker 1>some of those details in earnest um. I mean, and

0:23:55.680 --> 0:23:57.919
<v Speaker 1>everybody knows that they're not for real anyway, but you

0:23:57.920 --> 0:24:01.320
<v Speaker 1>can see how the the sort of organism probably would

0:24:01.480 --> 0:24:03.840
<v Speaker 1>never exist. Yeah. But I love the idea of just

0:24:03.880 --> 0:24:07.040
<v Speaker 1>getting people talking about it, you know, like just you know,

0:24:07.080 --> 0:24:09.639
<v Speaker 1>get get people drawn into to view a show about

0:24:09.640 --> 0:24:12.080
<v Speaker 1>mermaids and then uh, you know, then let's discuss the

0:24:12.119 --> 0:24:15.080
<v Speaker 1>science of it. Let's uh, I mean, it's it's good

0:24:15.080 --> 0:24:17.159
<v Speaker 1>food for thought, all right. You know, I'm gonna be

0:24:17.200 --> 0:24:19.600
<v Speaker 1>a total downer here too, Okay, Okay, I'm gonna say

0:24:19.600 --> 0:24:21.440
<v Speaker 1>to the other thing that I think that it does

0:24:21.520 --> 0:24:24.760
<v Speaker 1>and inadvertently is to throw a little light on this

0:24:24.880 --> 0:24:28.280
<v Speaker 1>problem of sonar. As you say, um, you know, this

0:24:28.320 --> 0:24:31.480
<v Speaker 1>has been a concern with with naval testing and just

0:24:31.680 --> 0:24:35.160
<v Speaker 1>general noise pollution in the oceans. Yeah, and as you say,

0:24:35.240 --> 0:24:40.399
<v Speaker 1>dolphins oils they use echo location um and just um.

0:24:40.440 --> 0:24:44.119
<v Speaker 1>Just not too long ago, earth Watch reported that three

0:24:44.119 --> 0:24:47.680
<v Speaker 1>thousand dolphins were found dead along the coast of Peru,

0:24:47.840 --> 0:24:50.920
<v Speaker 1>and they were killed by deep water sonar sonar systems

0:24:51.040 --> 0:24:56.880
<v Speaker 1>using seabed oil. UM exploration and researchers at the Organization

0:24:57.000 --> 0:24:59.840
<v Speaker 1>for the Conservation of Aquatic Animals says that they found

0:25:00.000 --> 0:25:03.600
<v Speaker 1>image in the dolphins middle earbones which was caused by

0:25:03.720 --> 0:25:07.800
<v Speaker 1>ships son are blast and these acoustic booms actually disorient

0:25:07.880 --> 0:25:10.920
<v Speaker 1>the animals and they produce hemorrhages and this is why

0:25:10.960 --> 0:25:14.880
<v Speaker 1>they beached themselves. So actually, uh, the Animal Planet show

0:25:14.920 --> 0:25:18.359
<v Speaker 1>does go into detail about this in the fictionalized account. Um,

0:25:18.400 --> 0:25:20.840
<v Speaker 1>but I did think it was important to to bring

0:25:20.840 --> 0:25:23.480
<v Speaker 1>this up, that that that is an actual, you know,

0:25:23.520 --> 0:25:27.000
<v Speaker 1>part of the show, that that does have um, a

0:25:27.080 --> 0:25:30.600
<v Speaker 1>foundation in reality. Downer Yeah, yeah, kind of a downer.

0:25:30.720 --> 0:25:34.120
<v Speaker 1>And plus mermaids don't exist, so there's that too. So

0:25:34.160 --> 0:25:37.320
<v Speaker 1>I'm sorry for for anyone who was listening hoping for

0:25:37.320 --> 0:25:39.600
<v Speaker 1>for something different, but it would it would have been

0:25:39.640 --> 0:25:41.480
<v Speaker 1>kind of jerky if we hadn't just come clean on

0:25:41.520 --> 0:25:43.200
<v Speaker 1>that and said, well, they might have existed, because I

0:25:43.200 --> 0:25:45.440
<v Speaker 1>don't want to build up false hope, especially for those

0:25:45.480 --> 0:25:48.440
<v Speaker 1>lonely sailors out there who are listening to this podcast. Yeah,

0:25:48.480 --> 0:25:50.160
<v Speaker 1>but you don't want to be at a cocktail party

0:25:50.200 --> 0:25:55.639
<v Speaker 1>and start like dropping mermaid fats, you know. Ah, the

0:25:55.680 --> 0:25:58.000
<v Speaker 1>mermaids are are they continue to just be a really

0:25:58.000 --> 0:26:01.119
<v Speaker 1>fascinating creature at least you know, in the in the

0:26:01.160 --> 0:26:03.840
<v Speaker 1>mind and whether you're just thinking about it as as

0:26:03.880 --> 0:26:07.000
<v Speaker 1>a folk tale idea or is a possible scientific reality,

0:26:07.080 --> 0:26:10.199
<v Speaker 1>or as a it's just a fodder for for movies.

0:26:10.560 --> 0:26:14.280
<v Speaker 1>A couple of other film mermaids that come to mind. Uh.

0:26:14.320 --> 0:26:17.000
<v Speaker 1>There was a movie called The She Creature years ago.

0:26:17.000 --> 0:26:19.560
<v Speaker 1>I believe it had rufus Sewel in it and uh,

0:26:19.800 --> 0:26:23.800
<v Speaker 1>and it was like an old timy horror story on

0:26:23.840 --> 0:26:26.560
<v Speaker 1>a boat, and there was like a mysterious mermaid, but

0:26:26.640 --> 0:26:29.720
<v Speaker 1>she had like a dual nature, so sometimes she looked like, uh,

0:26:29.760 --> 0:26:33.120
<v Speaker 1>you know, typical pretty lady on the top, half fish

0:26:33.160 --> 0:26:35.120
<v Speaker 1>on the lower, and but then she would also turn

0:26:35.160 --> 0:26:37.800
<v Speaker 1>into this aquatic monster that kind of looked like a

0:26:37.800 --> 0:26:40.560
<v Speaker 1>Fiji mermaid. Uh. And then there was a there was

0:26:40.600 --> 0:26:45.080
<v Speaker 1>another film that came out called Dagon, which loosely based

0:26:45.280 --> 0:26:49.040
<v Speaker 1>on HP Lovecraft's uh the Shadow over in Smith and

0:26:49.080 --> 0:26:53.720
<v Speaker 1>some of the other aquatic horror tales and uh this

0:26:53.880 --> 0:26:55.840
<v Speaker 1>uh it was this movie was kind of a mixed bag,

0:26:56.080 --> 0:26:59.240
<v Speaker 1>but it did depict a mermaid with that double tail

0:26:59.800 --> 0:27:02.760
<v Speaker 1>the star about stage, which is kind of neat. So

0:27:03.080 --> 0:27:06.879
<v Speaker 1>if you ever find yourself, uh considering picking up that film,

0:27:07.160 --> 0:27:09.080
<v Speaker 1>it has some moments that work, and you do get

0:27:09.080 --> 0:27:11.600
<v Speaker 1>to see a a double tailed mermaid in it. So

0:27:11.920 --> 0:27:14.920
<v Speaker 1>there's that. I really wish that Splash would be remade

0:27:15.560 --> 0:27:20.719
<v Speaker 1>with droll Hannah and uh, Quentin Tarantino would direct it

0:27:21.560 --> 0:27:26.080
<v Speaker 1>a horror film or she's just okay, that's a horror film, now, okay,

0:27:26.280 --> 0:27:29.520
<v Speaker 1>horror film. Yes, there's a lot of I mean, it

0:27:29.600 --> 0:27:31.399
<v Speaker 1>clicks because clearly you look at the folk tales as

0:27:31.600 --> 0:27:33.280
<v Speaker 1>there are many of these stories where it's like the

0:27:33.280 --> 0:27:36.280
<v Speaker 1>Mermaid is there, the mer people are dragging humans down

0:27:36.920 --> 0:27:39.920
<v Speaker 1>and they're you know, to some watery hell of drowned sailors.

0:27:39.960 --> 0:27:42.240
<v Speaker 1>There's there's all sorts of horrible stuff with the Mermaid.

0:27:42.720 --> 0:27:45.880
<v Speaker 1>It seems like you would see more horror tales involving

0:27:45.920 --> 0:27:50.200
<v Speaker 1>them rather than just straight up fantasy. But well maybe

0:27:50.200 --> 0:27:51.760
<v Speaker 1>we will. But then again, you said, you said that

0:27:51.800 --> 0:27:54.760
<v Speaker 1>in the Christian's Christian Anderson there was more more horror

0:27:54.760 --> 0:27:57.560
<v Speaker 1>than we have. There's always horror and gore. Yes, yes,

0:27:57.840 --> 0:28:00.080
<v Speaker 1>so there you go. Mermaids. You can check out the

0:28:00.080 --> 0:28:02.800
<v Speaker 1>show on Animal Planet and you can also write into

0:28:02.920 --> 0:28:05.040
<v Speaker 1>us and like, let us know what you think about Mermaids.

0:28:05.080 --> 0:28:07.680
<v Speaker 1>Do you have particular thoughts about mermaids and folk tales,

0:28:08.040 --> 0:28:11.680
<v Speaker 1>mermaids and legend and myth, Mermaids at the cinema, I

0:28:11.720 --> 0:28:14.800
<v Speaker 1>don't know, mermaids in video games? Where wherever mermaids gathered?

0:28:14.840 --> 0:28:17.240
<v Speaker 1>Mermaids in space, mermaids in space. I'm not sure how

0:28:17.280 --> 0:28:20.240
<v Speaker 1>that would work, but I'm all for it. Um. And

0:28:20.280 --> 0:28:23.440
<v Speaker 1>there you know there's actually um. I forgot to mention

0:28:23.480 --> 0:28:26.840
<v Speaker 1>the merror creature that is a half pope. I should

0:28:26.840 --> 0:28:31.680
<v Speaker 1>have like the pontiff. Yeah, is this in the pontiff?

0:28:31.680 --> 0:28:33.280
<v Speaker 1>I'll have to throw him on the block press because

0:28:33.280 --> 0:28:36.320
<v Speaker 1>he's pretty cool. But yeah, they're They're just countless cool

0:28:36.359 --> 0:28:38.760
<v Speaker 1>mermaids from history. Um, So let us know what you

0:28:38.760 --> 0:28:40.040
<v Speaker 1>think about that. Let us know what you think about

0:28:40.040 --> 0:28:44.600
<v Speaker 1>this aquatic eight uh theory slash hypothesis. If you have

0:28:44.640 --> 0:28:46.240
<v Speaker 1>any thoughts on that, we'd love to hear from you.

0:28:46.240 --> 0:28:48.560
<v Speaker 1>You can find us on Facebook, where we are stuff

0:28:48.600 --> 0:28:50.440
<v Speaker 1>to blow your Mind, and you can also find us

0:28:50.440 --> 0:28:53.080
<v Speaker 1>on Twitter, where we go under the handle below the mind,

0:28:53.440 --> 0:28:55.520
<v Speaker 1>and you can always drop us a line at blew

0:28:55.560 --> 0:29:04.040
<v Speaker 1>the Mind at house to coorts dot com. For more

0:29:04.080 --> 0:29:06.960
<v Speaker 1>on this and thousands of other topics, visit Howstuff Works

0:29:06.960 --> 0:29:11.960
<v Speaker 1>dot com