1 00:00:00,320 --> 00:00:03,000 Speaker 1: Brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve Camray. 2 00:00:03,200 --> 00:00:10,000 Speaker 1: It's ready. Are you welcome to stuff mom never told you? 3 00:00:10,200 --> 00:00:17,439 Speaker 1: From house Stop works dot Com. Hello, and welcome to 4 00:00:17,440 --> 00:00:20,959 Speaker 1: the podcast. I'm Caroline and I'm Kristin kristen Um. I 5 00:00:21,040 --> 00:00:24,079 Speaker 1: moved back to Atlanta, as you know, from Augusta and 6 00:00:24,079 --> 00:00:29,360 Speaker 1: Georgia almost two years ago. And there was something, there's 7 00:00:29,400 --> 00:00:31,920 Speaker 1: something missing because I've been in Augusta for for a 8 00:00:31,920 --> 00:00:34,199 Speaker 1: couple of years, four years, and so I had I 9 00:00:34,240 --> 00:00:36,960 Speaker 1: had a really good close network of friends, girlfriends and 10 00:00:37,040 --> 00:00:38,879 Speaker 1: guy friends. But it was nice to have a good 11 00:00:38,880 --> 00:00:41,280 Speaker 1: solid group of girlfriends. And and something happened when I 12 00:00:41,320 --> 00:00:45,240 Speaker 1: moved to Atlanta, and I realized that it was harder 13 00:00:45,880 --> 00:00:50,080 Speaker 1: to just make girlfriends out of thin air. Almost it 14 00:00:50,159 --> 00:00:52,559 Speaker 1: seems like I have an easier time making guy friends. 15 00:00:52,680 --> 00:00:56,160 Speaker 1: But you know, there's something about being older. You're out 16 00:00:56,200 --> 00:00:59,240 Speaker 1: of college, and everybody's got their social groups. And so 17 00:00:59,320 --> 00:01:01,000 Speaker 1: when I moved back to Atlanta, I was like, where 18 00:01:01,000 --> 00:01:04,920 Speaker 1: old girls well girlfriends? And I am not the only 19 00:01:04,959 --> 00:01:07,200 Speaker 1: one who feels like sometimes it's harder to make friends 20 00:01:07,520 --> 00:01:11,760 Speaker 1: than maybe to meet a romantic partner. Right, I experienced 21 00:01:11,800 --> 00:01:17,480 Speaker 1: a very similar thing. When I moved to Atlanta from Athens, Georgia. 22 00:01:17,560 --> 00:01:22,280 Speaker 1: It was such an excursion along seventy miles up the road, 23 00:01:22,760 --> 00:01:27,959 Speaker 1: but it really felt like a dating process to try 24 00:01:28,000 --> 00:01:32,560 Speaker 1: to make friends because there was someone who's now my 25 00:01:32,560 --> 00:01:36,280 Speaker 1: my roommate, this one girl in particular, where I was like, 26 00:01:36,400 --> 00:01:40,680 Speaker 1: she's super cool. I want to be her friend. Oh, 27 00:01:40,959 --> 00:01:46,000 Speaker 1: I hope she likes what I'm wearing. Uh yeah. And 28 00:01:46,319 --> 00:01:48,080 Speaker 1: that this is sort of the basis for the book 29 00:01:48,280 --> 00:01:51,960 Speaker 1: UH MWF Seeking BFF Year Long Search for a New 30 00:01:51,960 --> 00:01:56,200 Speaker 1: Best Friend by Rachel Birch. And this this author relocated 31 00:01:56,240 --> 00:01:58,680 Speaker 1: from Chicago to New York and left behind her whole 32 00:01:58,680 --> 00:02:01,600 Speaker 1: social network. She she moved with her fiance or the 33 00:02:01,640 --> 00:02:03,880 Speaker 1: man who would become her fiance, and now they're married, 34 00:02:04,240 --> 00:02:06,440 Speaker 1: and so she has all this stuff, this great life 35 00:02:06,440 --> 00:02:09,400 Speaker 1: going on, but she looks around and realizes, I don't 36 00:02:09,400 --> 00:02:10,919 Speaker 1: have anybody to call if I want to go get 37 00:02:10,919 --> 00:02:13,080 Speaker 1: brunch or have a glass of wine or you know, 38 00:02:13,160 --> 00:02:17,200 Speaker 1: talk about my day, anybody besides my fiancee. And so 39 00:02:17,280 --> 00:02:20,440 Speaker 1: she goes on this quest she decides as a married 40 00:02:20,480 --> 00:02:24,320 Speaker 1: white female, which is MWF Seeking BFF Best Friend. Uh. 41 00:02:24,520 --> 00:02:27,400 Speaker 1: She goes on fifty two friend dates in a year. 42 00:02:27,440 --> 00:02:29,160 Speaker 1: That's that's a friend date a week for those of 43 00:02:29,160 --> 00:02:32,639 Speaker 1: you who don't know how long a year is. UM. 44 00:02:32,680 --> 00:02:35,600 Speaker 1: And it's interesting her experiences. She comes up with a 45 00:02:35,600 --> 00:02:37,280 Speaker 1: lot of good advice. And it's kind of what Kristen 46 00:02:37,400 --> 00:02:40,239 Speaker 1: was talking about. You know, you developed these almost crushes 47 00:02:40,280 --> 00:02:42,880 Speaker 1: on other girls because I mean it's naturally You're like, Wow, 48 00:02:42,880 --> 00:02:44,360 Speaker 1: that person is really cool. How do I get to 49 00:02:44,400 --> 00:02:46,040 Speaker 1: know them better? How do we how do we hang 50 00:02:46,040 --> 00:02:49,400 Speaker 1: out in real life outside of work or outside of whatever, 51 00:02:49,600 --> 00:02:51,800 Speaker 1: the train or wherever. I don't know where you meet people, 52 00:02:52,160 --> 00:02:56,280 Speaker 1: but it's clear, I mean clearly have no friends, because 53 00:02:56,320 --> 00:03:00,600 Speaker 1: I still to this day no friends. UM. Some of 54 00:03:00,639 --> 00:03:04,600 Speaker 1: her advice just ask the person out to hang out, like, hey, 55 00:03:04,639 --> 00:03:05,960 Speaker 1: do you want to go do something fun? Let's go 56 00:03:06,000 --> 00:03:10,400 Speaker 1: get coffee, um. But just swap narratives, not just grilling 57 00:03:10,440 --> 00:03:13,440 Speaker 1: the person with questions, right, because a lot of those 58 00:03:13,520 --> 00:03:17,080 Speaker 1: initial friendships that you'll have with other women on that 59 00:03:17,240 --> 00:03:23,320 Speaker 1: first friend date is so similar to a first romantic dates. 60 00:03:23,400 --> 00:03:27,399 Speaker 1: Some awkward silences, some twiddling of the thumbs. You ask 61 00:03:27,440 --> 00:03:32,359 Speaker 1: about families, you'll probably talk about jobs. But the good 62 00:03:32,400 --> 00:03:36,560 Speaker 1: thing is about female first dates, first friend dates. Is 63 00:03:36,600 --> 00:03:39,880 Speaker 1: that it is okay to talk about past relationships. It 64 00:03:40,080 --> 00:03:43,000 Speaker 1: is there's a bonus. And if you guys don't click, 65 00:03:43,360 --> 00:03:45,680 Speaker 1: you don't have to be stuck together. I mean, not 66 00:03:45,760 --> 00:03:47,240 Speaker 1: that you have to be stuck together after a first 67 00:03:47,400 --> 00:03:51,280 Speaker 1: date romantic date either. But you're like, well, I guess 68 00:03:51,320 --> 00:03:55,160 Speaker 1: I can just save her for when I'm born. That's Caroline. 69 00:03:55,160 --> 00:03:58,440 Speaker 1: That sounds very friend of me, of you, frenemy, I 70 00:03:58,480 --> 00:04:04,040 Speaker 1: would never are you insinuating something about friendship over here? 71 00:04:04,320 --> 00:04:07,760 Speaker 1: I am insinuating. Uh well, I'll just state it. You know, 72 00:04:07,920 --> 00:04:09,880 Speaker 1: I won't do a friend of me ish thing and 73 00:04:09,920 --> 00:04:14,440 Speaker 1: insinuate I will state that. Uh. There is that the 74 00:04:14,480 --> 00:04:16,960 Speaker 1: sweet side of female friendship, which which is like getting 75 00:04:16,960 --> 00:04:20,960 Speaker 1: to know you in building that bond um. But then 76 00:04:21,080 --> 00:04:24,200 Speaker 1: there is the flip side that I feel like has 77 00:04:24,200 --> 00:04:29,239 Speaker 1: been way over exposed in popular culture in the past 78 00:04:29,680 --> 00:04:32,080 Speaker 1: five to ten years, which is the friend of me, 79 00:04:32,520 --> 00:04:35,840 Speaker 1: which is the whole that's when words like caddy come 80 00:04:35,839 --> 00:04:42,000 Speaker 1: out and caddy. But but you know what I mean. 81 00:04:42,080 --> 00:04:45,559 Speaker 1: I feel like ever since mean girls, which I love, 82 00:04:45,920 --> 00:04:49,119 Speaker 1: was such a sensation, all of a sudden, every woman 83 00:04:49,320 --> 00:04:51,880 Speaker 1: is a secret friend of me. So at the other 84 00:04:51,960 --> 00:04:55,280 Speaker 1: end of the spectrum from m f W or n 85 00:04:55,520 --> 00:04:59,800 Speaker 1: WF speaking BFF, we have things like The Twisted Sisterhood, 86 00:04:59,839 --> 00:05:04,039 Speaker 1: a raveling the dark legacy of female friendships that sounds terrifying. 87 00:05:04,240 --> 00:05:06,520 Speaker 1: It's by Kelly Valen. It got a lot of press 88 00:05:06,920 --> 00:05:10,400 Speaker 1: because it's about this just heart wrenching process that she 89 00:05:10,480 --> 00:05:13,640 Speaker 1: went through in a sorority in which she was completely 90 00:05:13,720 --> 00:05:19,320 Speaker 1: stripped of any faith whatsoever in female friendships because girls 91 00:05:19,360 --> 00:05:21,560 Speaker 1: be mean. Jeez, Well, it sounds like she's meeting the 92 00:05:21,560 --> 00:05:24,080 Speaker 1: wrong people because I don't. I don't think I've ever 93 00:05:24,120 --> 00:05:28,400 Speaker 1: been stripped of anything. Well, well, it's the whole argument 94 00:05:28,520 --> 00:05:34,000 Speaker 1: that since women's friendships, one on one friendships are so 95 00:05:34,120 --> 00:05:39,560 Speaker 1: emotionally binding, because we do tend to share so much 96 00:05:39,600 --> 00:05:43,400 Speaker 1: of ourselves compared to men, which we'll talk about in 97 00:05:43,880 --> 00:05:46,480 Speaker 1: a later podcast, we tend to have more activity based 98 00:05:46,600 --> 00:05:50,039 Speaker 1: friendships that since you get to know each other on 99 00:05:50,080 --> 00:05:53,840 Speaker 1: such a deep level, that they can hurt you even more. Yeah, 100 00:05:54,520 --> 00:05:58,000 Speaker 1: of course, I mean, obviously, if you have genuine friendships 101 00:05:58,040 --> 00:06:00,520 Speaker 1: with people, you have a good foundation for your friendship 102 00:06:00,560 --> 00:06:05,320 Speaker 1: and it's not built on maybe competition or social standing, 103 00:06:05,560 --> 00:06:08,760 Speaker 1: then those are your safe friendships that actually help you mentally, 104 00:06:08,839 --> 00:06:11,039 Speaker 1: emotionally and all that stuff. But yeah, I mean, I 105 00:06:11,040 --> 00:06:14,000 Speaker 1: feel like everybody has had at least one friend at 106 00:06:14,000 --> 00:06:16,240 Speaker 1: some point who you can classify as a friend of 107 00:06:16,279 --> 00:06:19,640 Speaker 1: me who has tried to undermine you or only wants 108 00:06:19,680 --> 00:06:22,600 Speaker 1: to hear about when things are going wrong with you, 109 00:06:22,640 --> 00:06:24,640 Speaker 1: not like, yeah, you cheer you on, you've got a 110 00:06:24,640 --> 00:06:27,600 Speaker 1: new job, or you gotta I don't know whatever reward 111 00:06:27,640 --> 00:06:30,200 Speaker 1: of some kind. Uh, you know, they just want to 112 00:06:30,200 --> 00:06:32,160 Speaker 1: know about when you're down in the dump so they 113 00:06:32,200 --> 00:06:36,080 Speaker 1: can commiserate, right. Or the friend who will only call 114 00:06:36,120 --> 00:06:40,160 Speaker 1: you up when things are going poorly and needs a 115 00:06:40,200 --> 00:06:44,840 Speaker 1: listening ear a big emotion dump, right, and and all 116 00:06:44,880 --> 00:06:47,839 Speaker 1: of those things I think are just part of the 117 00:06:47,960 --> 00:06:52,240 Speaker 1: female friend spectrum. But the big question I have is, 118 00:06:53,080 --> 00:06:56,600 Speaker 1: you know, why does it seem like female friendships in 119 00:06:56,640 --> 00:07:01,520 Speaker 1: particular are sort of, um, I don't know, boxed up 120 00:07:01,520 --> 00:07:05,080 Speaker 1: in stereotype like that and maybe devalued a little bit, 121 00:07:05,120 --> 00:07:07,040 Speaker 1: Because I think at the end of the day, there 122 00:07:07,120 --> 00:07:11,640 Speaker 1: is really something to be said for that really true 123 00:07:11,920 --> 00:07:15,840 Speaker 1: BFF girlfriend, the girl who you can turn to, the 124 00:07:15,880 --> 00:07:17,680 Speaker 1: girl who will tell you the truth, and not in 125 00:07:17,720 --> 00:07:19,840 Speaker 1: a mean way, not in a in a front of 126 00:07:19,880 --> 00:07:21,360 Speaker 1: me way like, oh, yeah, I don't know if you 127 00:07:21,360 --> 00:07:23,520 Speaker 1: should wear the pants they kind of make your asp 128 00:07:23,640 --> 00:07:26,360 Speaker 1: with it, or maybe you shouldn't wear those pants. Yeah, 129 00:07:27,240 --> 00:07:29,800 Speaker 1: how don't be honest, that'd be nice about it with 130 00:07:29,800 --> 00:07:33,320 Speaker 1: with good intentions behind the telling you to not wear 131 00:07:33,360 --> 00:07:37,480 Speaker 1: the pants. Um, but something that was pretty eye opening 132 00:07:37,480 --> 00:07:40,080 Speaker 1: when I was reading all this stuff about female friendship. Um, 133 00:07:40,120 --> 00:07:43,520 Speaker 1: because I feel like this is stuff that's pretty common sense. However, 134 00:07:43,680 --> 00:07:47,640 Speaker 1: I had no idea the biological drives behind some of 135 00:07:47,680 --> 00:07:51,080 Speaker 1: our our habits and our desires as far as friendship goes, 136 00:07:51,560 --> 00:07:55,200 Speaker 1: both same sex and opposite sex friendships. But um, you 137 00:07:55,240 --> 00:07:58,760 Speaker 1: know you're talking about how how female friendship can kind 138 00:07:58,800 --> 00:08:02,320 Speaker 1: of be looked down upon sometimes like women be shopping, 139 00:08:02,400 --> 00:08:05,160 Speaker 1: they're just talking about shoes again. Well, well, how about 140 00:08:05,160 --> 00:08:08,960 Speaker 1: this this quick snippet, This was from a summary of research. 141 00:08:09,240 --> 00:08:13,720 Speaker 1: I'll be a little bit dated on friendship. Ronveig Trousse, 142 00:08:13,840 --> 00:08:17,840 Speaker 1: the Daughter observed history does not celebrate female friendships, and 143 00:08:17,880 --> 00:08:20,840 Speaker 1: there is a longstanding myth of the greatest friendships have 144 00:08:21,040 --> 00:08:26,840 Speaker 1: been between men. Yeah, buddy comedies. Yeah, whereas they're just 145 00:08:26,960 --> 00:08:30,400 Speaker 1: a little bit different, right, Women have a different drive 146 00:08:30,560 --> 00:08:34,600 Speaker 1: as far as seeking seeking relationships and seeking comfort we 147 00:08:35,240 --> 00:08:38,760 Speaker 1: as we'll get into momentarily women and and a lot 148 00:08:38,840 --> 00:08:41,760 Speaker 1: of female animals. This is sort of across cultures, across species. 149 00:08:42,120 --> 00:08:46,800 Speaker 1: Women when they are stressed seek uh the association of others. 150 00:08:46,840 --> 00:08:50,199 Speaker 1: They seek to be part of a group for safety, 151 00:08:50,280 --> 00:08:54,600 Speaker 1: for comfort, for stress release, and um, we sort of 152 00:08:54,600 --> 00:08:56,920 Speaker 1: talked about that in a path podcast. It's called tend 153 00:08:57,000 --> 00:09:00,760 Speaker 1: and befriend. Where men have more of a uh, fight 154 00:09:00,840 --> 00:09:04,640 Speaker 1: or flight response to stress, women have similar a similar 155 00:09:04,679 --> 00:09:08,560 Speaker 1: release of chemicals driving us to do things when we 156 00:09:08,559 --> 00:09:10,880 Speaker 1: were stressed, but they sort of drive us together as 157 00:09:10,880 --> 00:09:15,240 Speaker 1: opposed to apart. Right, And this was from a pretty 158 00:09:15,240 --> 00:09:18,360 Speaker 1: groundbreaking U c L A study published in the year 159 00:09:18,480 --> 00:09:25,280 Speaker 1: two thousand UH in Psychological Review, And it was groundbreaking 160 00:09:25,320 --> 00:09:29,160 Speaker 1: because it was related to stress and specifically related to 161 00:09:29,960 --> 00:09:33,760 Speaker 1: the biochemical markers of female stress, which up until around 162 00:09:35,080 --> 00:09:39,560 Speaker 1: had been so understudied. I think the statistic was only 163 00:09:39,679 --> 00:09:45,080 Speaker 1: seventeen percent of study participants in stress related physiological stress 164 00:09:45,120 --> 00:09:49,520 Speaker 1: studies were women. So it really wasn't until the two 165 00:09:49,520 --> 00:09:52,640 Speaker 1: thousands that were starting to get this kind of information 166 00:09:52,679 --> 00:09:55,800 Speaker 1: and they found that, like you said, Caroline, in response 167 00:09:55,840 --> 00:10:00,640 Speaker 1: to stress, women tend and befriend, and we actually tap 168 00:10:00,679 --> 00:10:05,600 Speaker 1: into female social support and networks to manage stressful conditions 169 00:10:06,080 --> 00:10:12,720 Speaker 1: because of evolution. Evolution, everybody, yes, um, a mother's flight 170 00:10:13,000 --> 00:10:17,640 Speaker 1: or attack on a predator could leave her offspring fatally unattended. 171 00:10:18,200 --> 00:10:20,480 Speaker 1: So back in the day, I mean, if a mother 172 00:10:21,160 --> 00:10:24,520 Speaker 1: had the same instinct as the male to go attack 173 00:10:24,600 --> 00:10:27,520 Speaker 1: the predator, she'd leave her baby behind and that could 174 00:10:27,520 --> 00:10:30,920 Speaker 1: be eaten or stolen away in the night, who knows what. 175 00:10:31,559 --> 00:10:35,480 Speaker 1: And so the mother's desire to go back to her 176 00:10:35,480 --> 00:10:38,560 Speaker 1: offspring soothe it, take care of it, take it to 177 00:10:38,600 --> 00:10:42,079 Speaker 1: a safe place. That's sort of that's that's continued through 178 00:10:42,160 --> 00:10:45,160 Speaker 1: in our desire to tend and befriend and building on 179 00:10:45,320 --> 00:10:51,000 Speaker 1: that physiological framework of friendship. There's also the important role 180 00:10:51,320 --> 00:10:56,440 Speaker 1: of oxytocin, which is enhanced by estrogen, and what the 181 00:10:56,480 --> 00:11:01,760 Speaker 1: researchers found was that oxytocin is really related to relationship 182 00:11:01,880 --> 00:11:05,840 Speaker 1: stress and attachment needs. Now we've talked about oxytocin in 183 00:11:05,840 --> 00:11:09,120 Speaker 1: the podcast before in terms of what's happening in your 184 00:11:09,120 --> 00:11:13,679 Speaker 1: brain deering an orgasm, it's released. It's a bonding neurochemical. 185 00:11:14,000 --> 00:11:17,079 Speaker 1: So it seemed counterintuitive at first to hear that or 186 00:11:17,160 --> 00:11:21,840 Speaker 1: read that oxytocin might be related to feeling relationship gaps, 187 00:11:22,080 --> 00:11:25,120 Speaker 1: but you can more think of it as a driver 188 00:11:25,840 --> 00:11:30,000 Speaker 1: to build those networks, and it has a more potent 189 00:11:30,000 --> 00:11:35,680 Speaker 1: effect in females because of the influence of estrogen. Right, 190 00:11:36,000 --> 00:11:40,640 Speaker 1: speaking of chemicals, females largely lack androgens, which in many 191 00:11:40,679 --> 00:11:44,520 Speaker 1: species act to develop the male brain for aggression and 192 00:11:44,559 --> 00:11:49,640 Speaker 1: then activate aggressive behavior in specific threatening context. So, uh, 193 00:11:49,679 --> 00:11:52,320 Speaker 1: you know this U c l A analysis talked about 194 00:11:52,320 --> 00:11:55,120 Speaker 1: how boys from a very young age or more boys 195 00:11:55,360 --> 00:11:59,920 Speaker 1: human boys and young male primates animal boys, animal boy 196 00:12:00,000 --> 00:12:04,600 Speaker 1: if it felt like Peter Pan or something um are 197 00:12:04,640 --> 00:12:08,600 Speaker 1: more prone to develop rough and tumble play than girls. 198 00:12:08,679 --> 00:12:10,640 Speaker 1: And you know, we talked about in the Men Versus 199 00:12:10,679 --> 00:12:15,120 Speaker 1: Women Exercise podcast about how on the playground, boys are 200 00:12:15,160 --> 00:12:17,680 Speaker 1: more likely to form these big groups and play games 201 00:12:17,679 --> 00:12:20,440 Speaker 1: like football, soccer, whatever, whereas girls are more likely to 202 00:12:20,760 --> 00:12:23,839 Speaker 1: hang back in smaller groups and and play maybe verbal 203 00:12:23,880 --> 00:12:27,960 Speaker 1: games like you know we mentioned mash um And so yeah, 204 00:12:28,000 --> 00:12:32,320 Speaker 1: these these uh androgen's, specifically testosterone, are are driving boys 205 00:12:32,360 --> 00:12:38,360 Speaker 1: to play rough basically, whereas women are more nurturing. And 206 00:12:38,440 --> 00:12:41,720 Speaker 1: it might also have to do something with something else 207 00:12:41,840 --> 00:12:44,840 Speaker 1: going on in our brain. This was mentioned in an 208 00:12:44,920 --> 00:12:49,520 Speaker 1: article by Victoria Costello in Psychology Today, and she attributes 209 00:12:49,600 --> 00:12:54,400 Speaker 1: some of that um instant friendship building that tends to 210 00:12:54,440 --> 00:12:59,280 Speaker 1: happen more often among women two more mirror neurons in 211 00:12:59,360 --> 00:13:03,040 Speaker 1: the female rain, and these neurons are responsible for us 212 00:13:03,440 --> 00:13:07,200 Speaker 1: paying attention to and empathizing with what's going on with 213 00:13:07,240 --> 00:13:10,520 Speaker 1: the person sitting across from us. Right right now, I'm 214 00:13:10,760 --> 00:13:14,000 Speaker 1: I'm looking at Caroline and she's just blinking and smiling, 215 00:13:14,600 --> 00:13:18,760 Speaker 1: smiling sweetly at me, And that's that's making me smile. Yeah, 216 00:13:18,760 --> 00:13:21,400 Speaker 1: it's also making her a little uncomfortable because my face 217 00:13:21,400 --> 00:13:26,800 Speaker 1: looks weird right now. Um yeah. Victoria Costello, you know, 218 00:13:26,880 --> 00:13:30,400 Speaker 1: brings up the whole women empathy, women's intuition thing and 219 00:13:30,440 --> 00:13:34,679 Speaker 1: says that most of these clues go right by men, so, 220 00:13:34,960 --> 00:13:37,200 Speaker 1: you know, sorry for those empathetic men who feel like 221 00:13:37,200 --> 00:13:39,840 Speaker 1: you can pick up on clues, but Costello says that 222 00:13:39,880 --> 00:13:42,200 Speaker 1: women are just better at it because we have more 223 00:13:42,240 --> 00:13:46,760 Speaker 1: mirroring neurons. She also talks about hormones that you know 224 00:13:46,840 --> 00:13:49,120 Speaker 1: and and like you touched on, we have more estrogen 225 00:13:49,200 --> 00:13:52,200 Speaker 1: and a greater default level of oxy tosin, and of 226 00:13:52,200 --> 00:13:55,400 Speaker 1: course we've talked about evolution a little bit. But here's 227 00:13:55,440 --> 00:14:00,640 Speaker 1: the thing though, with Costello's whole thesis on the fact 228 00:14:00,640 --> 00:14:02,520 Speaker 1: that she says that you can leave two women who 229 00:14:02,559 --> 00:14:04,800 Speaker 1: have never met in a busy doctor's waiting room, and 230 00:14:04,840 --> 00:14:06,600 Speaker 1: by the time they're called for their appointments, they know 231 00:14:06,640 --> 00:14:09,240 Speaker 1: each other's life story and have traded phone numbers. And 232 00:14:09,280 --> 00:14:13,000 Speaker 1: she also says that thanks to that estrogen and the oxytocin, 233 00:14:13,760 --> 00:14:16,040 Speaker 1: it makes us want to bond at the mere touch 234 00:14:16,040 --> 00:14:20,840 Speaker 1: of hand, and that is really sweet. And maybe I 235 00:14:20,920 --> 00:14:24,720 Speaker 1: have low high levels of and androgens and low levels 236 00:14:24,760 --> 00:14:29,520 Speaker 1: of oxytocin because that I'm I'm not a hugger. Yeah, 237 00:14:29,840 --> 00:14:31,880 Speaker 1: I'm not either. I don't want strangers to touch me. 238 00:14:32,160 --> 00:14:33,920 Speaker 1: I don't like people getting too close to me on 239 00:14:33,960 --> 00:14:37,280 Speaker 1: the train. And it's not that I'm not friendly. I 240 00:14:37,320 --> 00:14:39,720 Speaker 1: just think it might be an example that, yes, we 241 00:14:39,960 --> 00:14:45,920 Speaker 1: we are everyone. Friendships are are unique. They're like snowflakes. Sure, okay, 242 00:14:46,080 --> 00:14:47,920 Speaker 1: they're all They're all kind of different. I think we 243 00:14:48,000 --> 00:14:50,920 Speaker 1: all make friends a little bit differently. And I don't 244 00:14:50,920 --> 00:14:53,040 Speaker 1: want anyone to be offended that if they run into me. 245 00:14:53,920 --> 00:14:56,720 Speaker 1: The guy know, I'm probably just gonna read my vanity fair. 246 00:14:57,480 --> 00:14:59,440 Speaker 1: It's funny, Kristen, I was actually thinking the same thing 247 00:14:59,480 --> 00:15:02,240 Speaker 1: reading some of this, Like, God, judging by this research, 248 00:15:02,320 --> 00:15:05,840 Speaker 1: I should really be like all over my female friends 249 00:15:05,880 --> 00:15:09,560 Speaker 1: and we should be holding hands right now, which should 250 00:15:09,560 --> 00:15:12,400 Speaker 1: be remind me to do that later. Um, yeah, we 251 00:15:12,400 --> 00:15:14,320 Speaker 1: should have more female friends and we should all be 252 00:15:14,400 --> 00:15:17,320 Speaker 1: hugging all the time. But I'm really not like that. 253 00:15:17,880 --> 00:15:20,960 Speaker 1: And I actually was thinking about it, and I have 254 00:15:21,120 --> 00:15:25,720 Speaker 1: just always had more male friends than female friends. I mean, 255 00:15:25,760 --> 00:15:27,600 Speaker 1: in college, I feel like I had a big group 256 00:15:27,640 --> 00:15:30,000 Speaker 1: of female friends because you know, living in the dorm 257 00:15:30,080 --> 00:15:32,640 Speaker 1: and and whatever, you make a lot of friends that way, 258 00:15:32,840 --> 00:15:36,240 Speaker 1: synchronizing menstrual cycle. And I was I started to really wonder, 259 00:15:36,320 --> 00:15:38,880 Speaker 1: if you know, it's something wrong with me that I 260 00:15:38,440 --> 00:15:42,240 Speaker 1: I don't seem to bond with women in the same 261 00:15:42,240 --> 00:15:45,120 Speaker 1: way that these studies are saying I should. And then 262 00:15:45,120 --> 00:15:48,560 Speaker 1: I started really worrying about myself because so we released 263 00:15:48,560 --> 00:15:51,160 Speaker 1: all these chemicals during stress, and in a study on 264 00:15:51,200 --> 00:15:55,720 Speaker 1: reesless monkeys, scientists blocked some of those stress chemicals by 265 00:15:55,800 --> 00:15:59,440 Speaker 1: using in the lock zone and opioid antagonist and ended 266 00:15:59,520 --> 00:16:03,080 Speaker 1: up reduced seeing the monkey's maternal behavior in social grooming. So, 267 00:16:03,120 --> 00:16:05,840 Speaker 1: of course I start googling that in the lock zone, 268 00:16:06,080 --> 00:16:07,960 Speaker 1: wondering like, oh my god, do I have a shortage 269 00:16:07,960 --> 00:16:12,480 Speaker 1: of something of opioid antagonists in my Do I need 270 00:16:12,480 --> 00:16:15,080 Speaker 1: to take a pill so that I hug people? And 271 00:16:15,320 --> 00:16:17,840 Speaker 1: uh yeah, And then a study found that giving women 272 00:16:17,920 --> 00:16:21,160 Speaker 1: nel truck zone a long acting opioid antagonists caused them 273 00:16:21,240 --> 00:16:24,320 Speaker 1: to increase their time alone, reduced time with friends, and 274 00:16:24,320 --> 00:16:28,720 Speaker 1: it reduced the very pleasantness of women's social interaction. But 275 00:16:28,840 --> 00:16:31,440 Speaker 1: think about what that opioid antagonist is doing in your brain. 276 00:16:31,480 --> 00:16:35,680 Speaker 1: It's preventing you from responding to opiates, which are usually 277 00:16:36,360 --> 00:16:40,840 Speaker 1: uh involved with our brain's reward system, and also endorphins, 278 00:16:41,240 --> 00:16:44,160 Speaker 1: which tend to based you up, Yeah, lift us up. 279 00:16:44,760 --> 00:16:49,479 Speaker 1: So maybe it's just your friendship is lifting me higher. Yeah. 280 00:16:49,800 --> 00:16:52,520 Speaker 1: I don't really know how that's supposed to be comforting 281 00:16:53,160 --> 00:16:57,480 Speaker 1: to you. Uh, but maybe it's just that are obviously 282 00:16:57,880 --> 00:17:00,440 Speaker 1: neurochemical levels and all of our brains are a little 283 00:17:00,440 --> 00:17:03,840 Speaker 1: bit different. They're all different, and you know, yeah, friendships 284 00:17:03,840 --> 00:17:07,879 Speaker 1: are unique and it depends on the person too. And 285 00:17:07,920 --> 00:17:10,879 Speaker 1: it's also I mean, it's it's a grain of salt 286 00:17:10,920 --> 00:17:14,280 Speaker 1: thing too to take with this kind of research, because 287 00:17:14,600 --> 00:17:17,440 Speaker 1: did you and I make friends because at some point 288 00:17:17,760 --> 00:17:20,399 Speaker 1: we weren't going to want to abandon our babies we 289 00:17:20,480 --> 00:17:22,760 Speaker 1: might have in the future. I mean it was on 290 00:17:22,800 --> 00:17:28,720 Speaker 1: my brain so that we could go to Jim Boree later. Yes, yeah, 291 00:17:28,840 --> 00:17:30,520 Speaker 1: now I'm pretty I don't know. It was probably like, hey, 292 00:17:30,520 --> 00:17:32,919 Speaker 1: that cool, that girl, that girls cool, she has nice bangs. 293 00:17:33,320 --> 00:17:36,200 Speaker 1: So moving away from the brain and all of these 294 00:17:36,640 --> 00:17:40,040 Speaker 1: chemicals that might be a little more difficult to relate 295 00:17:40,080 --> 00:17:45,240 Speaker 1: to um in terms of real world friendship interactions. The 296 00:17:45,280 --> 00:17:48,920 Speaker 1: fact that Rachel Birch in her what was a mid 297 00:17:48,960 --> 00:17:52,480 Speaker 1: twenties or early thirties, was looking for a new crop 298 00:17:52,520 --> 00:17:55,520 Speaker 1: of friends. There was another column that we found by 299 00:17:55,600 --> 00:17:59,800 Speaker 1: Carrie Shane Parvin who had an essay written about in 300 00:18:00,040 --> 00:18:04,400 Speaker 1: being in her early forties and looking for new girlfriends. 301 00:18:04,680 --> 00:18:07,520 Speaker 1: And according to other studies, this is from an article 302 00:18:07,520 --> 00:18:10,479 Speaker 1: in the Wall Street Journal by Jeffreys Aslow looking at 303 00:18:10,520 --> 00:18:13,879 Speaker 1: gender differences in friendship patterns. Studies have shown that in 304 00:18:13,920 --> 00:18:17,000 Speaker 1: our late twenties and thirties, women have a harder time 305 00:18:17,080 --> 00:18:19,919 Speaker 1: staying in touch with old friends because we're busy starting 306 00:18:19,920 --> 00:18:24,200 Speaker 1: our careers, were raising children, and we don't have time 307 00:18:24,359 --> 00:18:28,440 Speaker 1: for getting together every night to hang out um. And 308 00:18:28,480 --> 00:18:31,040 Speaker 1: then by the time you reach your forties, you might 309 00:18:31,080 --> 00:18:33,920 Speaker 1: have a little more time opened up because your kids 310 00:18:33,920 --> 00:18:36,320 Speaker 1: are in school, they have their extracurriculars. Some might be 311 00:18:36,359 --> 00:18:38,600 Speaker 1: out of the house by them, and you look around 312 00:18:38,800 --> 00:18:42,439 Speaker 1: and you haven't done a good job tending and befriending. 313 00:18:42,600 --> 00:18:45,560 Speaker 1: And maybe we feel worse about it than men do, 314 00:18:45,680 --> 00:18:50,000 Speaker 1: just because of our biological drives. Because of that, we 315 00:18:50,200 --> 00:18:53,359 Speaker 1: think there's something wrong. Whereas a man's like, yeah, I'm busy, 316 00:18:53,440 --> 00:18:56,000 Speaker 1: I'm doing work, I have a family, you know whatever, 317 00:18:56,040 --> 00:18:58,960 Speaker 1: I have hobbies, it's fine, he might not. And you know, 318 00:18:59,040 --> 00:19:01,840 Speaker 1: obviously this is a realization and just a hypothesis of 319 00:19:01,920 --> 00:19:03,800 Speaker 1: my you know, but maybe men are thinking, well, you know, 320 00:19:03,840 --> 00:19:06,240 Speaker 1: it's okay, I'll catch up with them over the game sometime. 321 00:19:06,920 --> 00:19:08,760 Speaker 1: That maybe women just have that drive to be like, 322 00:19:09,000 --> 00:19:11,560 Speaker 1: this is not normal. Where are my girlfriends? I need 323 00:19:11,600 --> 00:19:13,800 Speaker 1: a glass of wine and to hang out and and 324 00:19:13,880 --> 00:19:15,960 Speaker 1: find out what's going on with her. And I think 325 00:19:16,040 --> 00:19:21,359 Speaker 1: understanding more about that that's biological stress response really explains 326 00:19:21,760 --> 00:19:26,920 Speaker 1: why there might be more of that pressure. Yeah, it's interesting. 327 00:19:27,400 --> 00:19:32,520 Speaker 1: It's interesting to google female friendships and find the number 328 00:19:32,600 --> 00:19:36,560 Speaker 1: of dating like websites that come up. We apparently need 329 00:19:36,640 --> 00:19:39,120 Speaker 1: a lot of help from the internet. I had no idea. 330 00:19:39,280 --> 00:19:41,960 Speaker 1: I have never googled female friendships before. Well, I think 331 00:19:41,960 --> 00:19:45,840 Speaker 1: it's tougher to make friends in general today because everyone 332 00:19:46,200 --> 00:19:50,520 Speaker 1: is so busy and so in moving around constantly. And 333 00:19:50,600 --> 00:19:54,320 Speaker 1: it's tough to make friends in your mid twenties when 334 00:19:54,359 --> 00:19:58,240 Speaker 1: everyone is busy either building their career or they're settling 335 00:19:58,240 --> 00:20:00,760 Speaker 1: down for long term relationships where they might have had 336 00:20:00,800 --> 00:20:04,000 Speaker 1: first kids. You know, it's it's a it's a challenging 337 00:20:04,280 --> 00:20:08,480 Speaker 1: be a challenging time, and it takes time to build 338 00:20:08,640 --> 00:20:11,840 Speaker 1: those friendships. Yeah, you gotta have follow through. Yeah you 339 00:20:11,880 --> 00:20:14,080 Speaker 1: actually have to call people and say how you're doing right, 340 00:20:14,200 --> 00:20:17,480 Speaker 1: But making a friend of me you can do that. No. 341 00:20:17,680 --> 00:20:20,040 Speaker 1: I think a friend of mine put it very well 342 00:20:20,160 --> 00:20:22,080 Speaker 1: when he said that, you know, you can be stressed 343 00:20:22,080 --> 00:20:24,480 Speaker 1: at work, you can be stressed in traffic, you know, 344 00:20:24,560 --> 00:20:27,640 Speaker 1: but you shouldn't be stressed in your friendships. And so 345 00:20:27,920 --> 00:20:30,240 Speaker 1: I you know, I hope that for those of you 346 00:20:30,280 --> 00:20:33,560 Speaker 1: who have one or more in front of me, is 347 00:20:33,600 --> 00:20:36,280 Speaker 1: that maybe you either have a heavible talk or maybe 348 00:20:36,280 --> 00:20:39,600 Speaker 1: it's time to get rid of toxic friendships. And speaking 349 00:20:39,680 --> 00:20:43,120 Speaker 1: of friend of me for a fun little knowledge nugget. 350 00:20:43,720 --> 00:20:49,359 Speaker 1: The Oxford Word blog sites Walter Winschell as the first 351 00:20:49,359 --> 00:20:51,080 Speaker 1: person to use a friend of me, I guess in 352 00:20:51,119 --> 00:20:53,600 Speaker 1: a public forum. He used it in a nineteen fifty 353 00:20:53,680 --> 00:20:59,840 Speaker 1: three newspapers like it's not talking about Real housewives of 354 00:20:59,880 --> 00:21:03,280 Speaker 1: it Anna right, right, And I think that's part of 355 00:21:03,320 --> 00:21:07,800 Speaker 1: I mean, speaking of real housewives. The whole reality franchise 356 00:21:08,040 --> 00:21:11,600 Speaker 1: thrives on female freenemies, and that's something that Nicole Roger 357 00:21:11,720 --> 00:21:15,200 Speaker 1: is writing for the Huffington Post, talks about how we've 358 00:21:15,200 --> 00:21:18,000 Speaker 1: had um, you know, all of these caddy shallow women 359 00:21:18,119 --> 00:21:23,640 Speaker 1: portrayed almost formulaically now on television. And on the other side, 360 00:21:23,680 --> 00:21:26,400 Speaker 1: we've got the rise of the bromance. Oh I love 361 00:21:26,400 --> 00:21:29,200 Speaker 1: you man, that's so sweet. Yeah, Like suddenly it's it's 362 00:21:29,240 --> 00:21:32,720 Speaker 1: okay for for men on these reality TV shows to 363 00:21:32,760 --> 00:21:35,199 Speaker 1: be all about each other. But it's which is great. No, 364 00:21:35,280 --> 00:21:38,000 Speaker 1: I'm yeah, absolutely, I'm not saying it's not, but it's 365 00:21:38,119 --> 00:21:40,159 Speaker 1: it's at the same time, we're like, oh, well, we 366 00:21:40,280 --> 00:21:43,919 Speaker 1: value these same sex male relationships, but when women get together, 367 00:21:44,400 --> 00:21:46,920 Speaker 1: they're just gonna be angry and fight all the time. 368 00:21:47,080 --> 00:21:50,240 Speaker 1: That's normal, right, Yeah, they're either Gabby or Catty. Yeah, 369 00:21:50,720 --> 00:21:52,600 Speaker 1: I don't like that. I don't like it either, But 370 00:21:52,680 --> 00:21:56,560 Speaker 1: to end this podcast on a positive note about female friendships, 371 00:21:56,560 --> 00:21:59,199 Speaker 1: because I'm sure you feel the same way, Caroline. I 372 00:21:59,280 --> 00:22:04,000 Speaker 1: have some just dear female friendships that I wouldn't trade 373 00:22:04,119 --> 00:22:08,679 Speaker 1: for all the podcasts in the world. Um. There was 374 00:22:09,000 --> 00:22:12,840 Speaker 1: a post representation from three psychologists at the University of 375 00:22:12,920 --> 00:22:17,679 Speaker 1: Nevada and Las Vegas analyzing the sex differences in friendship 376 00:22:18,080 --> 00:22:21,600 Speaker 1: and they used a best friend questionnaire to measure how 377 00:22:21,600 --> 00:22:26,399 Speaker 1: people describe equality of their friendships and come to find out, women, 378 00:22:26,520 --> 00:22:29,560 Speaker 1: at least in how they described them, viewed their friendship 379 00:22:29,720 --> 00:22:35,040 Speaker 1: relationships more positively than men did. Yeah, they used warmer, 380 00:22:35,600 --> 00:22:39,760 Speaker 1: more intimate descriptors um warm being one of them and 381 00:22:39,800 --> 00:22:42,800 Speaker 1: also caring and loving. They rated those words very highly. 382 00:22:42,840 --> 00:22:46,240 Speaker 1: As far as describing their relationships, men's highest ratings went 383 00:22:46,280 --> 00:22:49,480 Speaker 1: to comfortable, friendly, and supportive, which I think is an 384 00:22:49,480 --> 00:22:52,439 Speaker 1: interesting split and it makes a lot of sense thinking 385 00:22:52,440 --> 00:22:55,480 Speaker 1: about the male friendships that I have and the intra 386 00:22:55,960 --> 00:23:01,760 Speaker 1: male friendships that I've witnessed. UM, So, frenemies or not, 387 00:23:02,040 --> 00:23:05,879 Speaker 1: Despite whatever kind of cultural stereotypes are out there, women 388 00:23:05,920 --> 00:23:10,200 Speaker 1: really value their friendships It's nothing to put down or 389 00:23:10,280 --> 00:23:12,480 Speaker 1: roll your eyes at when groups of women are friends 390 00:23:12,480 --> 00:23:14,680 Speaker 1: with each other and go out with each other just 391 00:23:14,760 --> 00:23:19,840 Speaker 1: because women have different emotional needs as far as relationship goes. 392 00:23:19,960 --> 00:23:23,680 Speaker 1: That's that's not anything to poo poo. We're indulging in 393 00:23:23,800 --> 00:23:26,600 Speaker 1: a little bit of oxytocin. Yeah, ear me alone, let 394 00:23:26,720 --> 00:23:29,679 Speaker 1: us do that. But next time, guys, you are not 395 00:23:29,920 --> 00:23:32,520 Speaker 1: off the hook. We're going to talk about male to 396 00:23:32,720 --> 00:23:37,440 Speaker 1: male friendships because there are some fascinating patterns among your 397 00:23:37,880 --> 00:23:41,800 Speaker 1: bonding habits as well, so be sure to tune in 398 00:23:42,320 --> 00:23:46,360 Speaker 1: for that. And in the meantime, ladies, let us know 399 00:23:46,480 --> 00:23:48,800 Speaker 1: about your friendships. What do you think about I mean, 400 00:23:48,800 --> 00:23:51,320 Speaker 1: do you have the most special friend in the world. 401 00:23:52,160 --> 00:23:54,080 Speaker 1: Let us know all of your friendship stories or a 402 00:23:54,119 --> 00:23:58,720 Speaker 1: frenemy story. What to you is a frenemy? And also 403 00:23:58,760 --> 00:24:04,000 Speaker 1: among guys, do male frenemies happen to m good question? 404 00:24:04,160 --> 00:24:07,600 Speaker 1: Lots of questions that I have. Answer them all at 405 00:24:07,680 --> 00:24:11,280 Speaker 1: Mom's Stuff at how stuff works dot com. And we 406 00:24:11,359 --> 00:24:18,000 Speaker 1: got a couple of emails to share with you as well. Okay, 407 00:24:18,000 --> 00:24:20,639 Speaker 1: this email is from Katie. I just listened to your 408 00:24:20,680 --> 00:24:22,879 Speaker 1: Martha Stewart episode and wanted to tell you about my 409 00:24:22,920 --> 00:24:25,679 Speaker 1: favorite Martha incarnation. She was on an episode of The 410 00:24:25,760 --> 00:24:28,879 Speaker 1: Simpsons where she helped Marge make over the house for Christmas. 411 00:24:29,200 --> 00:24:31,720 Speaker 1: At the end of the episode, though March, Marge realized 412 00:24:31,760 --> 00:24:34,360 Speaker 1: that her family was miserable living in the perfect wasp 413 00:24:34,480 --> 00:24:38,080 Speaker 1: middle class lifestyle and asked Martha to change everything back. 414 00:24:38,440 --> 00:24:41,320 Speaker 1: She does so by waiving her magic wand which she 415 00:24:41,400 --> 00:24:43,560 Speaker 1: made herself out of an old car antenna, which she 416 00:24:43,640 --> 00:24:46,640 Speaker 1: baked in the tears of a leprecn at three fifty 417 00:24:46,680 --> 00:24:49,520 Speaker 1: degrees until a rainbow shot out the end. Personally, I'm 418 00:24:49,560 --> 00:24:52,000 Speaker 1: not a fan of Martha, but I absolutely love this episode, 419 00:24:52,000 --> 00:24:54,040 Speaker 1: and if she voiced the character, which I think she does, 420 00:24:54,400 --> 00:24:56,159 Speaker 1: I admire her for being able to make fun of 421 00:24:56,200 --> 00:25:01,240 Speaker 1: herself and also for her incredible business success. All right, 422 00:25:01,280 --> 00:25:03,840 Speaker 1: I've got one here from Judy, and this is in 423 00:25:03,920 --> 00:25:08,400 Speaker 1: response to our sex Ed podcast subject line sex Said 424 00:25:08,560 --> 00:25:12,159 Speaker 1: circa nineteen seventy nine, which I knew was going to 425 00:25:12,240 --> 00:25:14,040 Speaker 1: be a good one when I saw that subject line. 426 00:25:14,440 --> 00:25:17,080 Speaker 1: She writes, we had a seventh grade health class with 427 00:25:17,119 --> 00:25:20,240 Speaker 1: both boys and girls in it, and ganoia and syphilis 428 00:25:20,480 --> 00:25:23,160 Speaker 1: were covered in a clinical way. We had a spelling 429 00:25:23,240 --> 00:25:26,600 Speaker 1: test of clinical terms for male and female body parts, 430 00:25:26,640 --> 00:25:30,199 Speaker 1: but no descriptions really of what name was for what 431 00:25:30,400 --> 00:25:33,800 Speaker 1: part or what the parts did. That's confusing. We also 432 00:25:33,920 --> 00:25:36,879 Speaker 1: saw a short film in which a completely naked woman 433 00:25:36,920 --> 00:25:40,320 Speaker 1: had a physical, including the doctor doing a breast exam, 434 00:25:40,400 --> 00:25:43,919 Speaker 1: although there was no shot from the business in of 435 00:25:43,960 --> 00:25:48,280 Speaker 1: the vaginal exam. Thank goodness. The short film humiliated every 436 00:25:48,320 --> 00:25:51,080 Speaker 1: girl in the class and either turned the boys on 437 00:25:51,200 --> 00:25:54,920 Speaker 1: or gave them something to make fun of. No representation 438 00:25:55,080 --> 00:25:58,040 Speaker 1: of the male body was ever covered in film, photo 439 00:25:58,480 --> 00:26:03,120 Speaker 1: or even a drawing. So thank you Judy, and thanks 440 00:26:03,160 --> 00:26:05,920 Speaker 1: everyone else who's written in mom stuff At house stuff 441 00:26:05,920 --> 00:26:08,000 Speaker 1: works dot com is where you can send your letters. 442 00:26:08,560 --> 00:26:11,480 Speaker 1: Facebook is where you can send your comments, your likes, 443 00:26:11,480 --> 00:26:14,040 Speaker 1: your shares, and all that good stuff. And of course 444 00:26:14,080 --> 00:26:18,040 Speaker 1: you can tweet us at mom Stuff podcast or you 445 00:26:18,080 --> 00:26:21,240 Speaker 1: can read us at the blog During the week it's 446 00:26:21,280 --> 00:26:28,520 Speaker 1: stuff Mom Never told you at how Stuff Works dot com. 447 00:26:28,640 --> 00:26:31,200 Speaker 1: Be sure to check out our new video podcast, Stuff 448 00:26:31,240 --> 00:26:33,879 Speaker 1: from the Future. Join how Stuff Work staff as we 449 00:26:33,920 --> 00:26:38,240 Speaker 1: explore the most promising and perplexing possibilities of tomorrow. The 450 00:26:38,280 --> 00:26:40,879 Speaker 1: house Stuff Works iPhone app has a ride. Download it 451 00:26:40,920 --> 00:26:48,520 Speaker 1: today on iTunes. Brought to you by the reinvented two 452 00:26:48,600 --> 00:26:51,120 Speaker 1: thousand twelve camera. It's ready, are you