WEBVTT - Surveillance: Subramanian Lifts S&P 500 Target

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<v Speaker 1>This is the Bloomberg Surveillance Podcast.

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<v Speaker 2>I'm Tom Keene, along with Jonathan Farrow and Lisa Abramowitz.

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<v Speaker 2>Join us each day for insight from the best and economics, geopolitics,

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<v Speaker 2>finance and investment. Subscribe to Bloomberg Surveillance on demand on Apple,

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<v Speaker 2>Bloomberg dot Com, the Bloomberg Terminal, and the Bloomberg Business App.

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<v Speaker 2>Joining us now with the shifts of Vita Supermanian head

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<v Speaker 2>of Equity and Quantitative Strategy at BABA, give me the

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<v Speaker 2>quant angle on how we lift up well above four thousand.

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<v Speaker 2>What's the quantitative place we're in right now?

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<v Speaker 1>It gets us out to a bull market.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, Well, so we looked at a variety of signals,

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<v Speaker 3>and first of all, narrow breath is not a precursor

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<v Speaker 3>for doom and gloom. So I just want to get

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<v Speaker 3>that out.

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<v Speaker 2>There that Zanne Saunders agrees with that as schwall.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I think it's it's kind of a false negative.

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<v Speaker 3>And then when you look at valuations right now, they

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<v Speaker 3>look high, which is another reason nobody wants to buy stocks.

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<v Speaker 3>But valuations generally look high when you're in an earnings recession,

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<v Speaker 3>which we are in right now, and I think that

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<v Speaker 3>when you look at the equity risk premium for stocks,

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<v Speaker 3>it could actually go lower. And our call is the

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<v Speaker 3>riskiest asset class in the world right now is the

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<v Speaker 3>risk free rate, basically treasuries or the bubble. That's the

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<v Speaker 3>epicenter of the bubble. Everyone's been buying treasuries and pushing

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<v Speaker 3>interest rates down to close to zero and now we're

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<v Speaker 3>working through that. But if we are in this sticky

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<v Speaker 3>inflationary environment, do you really want to be in cash

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<v Speaker 3>or bonds? Don't you want to be in stocks that

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<v Speaker 3>participate in inflation. So that's our call, and I think

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<v Speaker 3>that stocks are kind of, you know, reviled right now

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<v Speaker 3>because everybody's worried that we're going into a recession. Think

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<v Speaker 3>about it, We've been positioning for this recession for like

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<v Speaker 3>six quarters, right So we're now at a point where

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<v Speaker 3>the average money manager or individual investor is mostly in defensives,

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<v Speaker 3>more over weight defensives and cyclicals than we've seen since

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<v Speaker 3>two thousand and eight. So I feel like this is

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<v Speaker 3>another setup for a cyclical rally. You know, forty three

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<v Speaker 3>hundred isn't that far away from where we are today,

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<v Speaker 3>So we're not being you know, heroes in terms of

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<v Speaker 3>the cap weighted benchmark. But I do think that you

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<v Speaker 3>can make money by owning some of these unloved cyclicals

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<v Speaker 3>that aren't necessarily going to get roiled by you know,

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<v Speaker 3>what looks to be, you know, not such a bad recession.

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<v Speaker 3>I mean, our economists are basically forecasting zero point eight

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<v Speaker 3>percent peak to trough declines and GDP not bad.

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<v Speaker 4>Not bad. So let's get to it. Let's not bury

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<v Speaker 4>the lead forty three hundred is not the headline. It's

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<v Speaker 4>an equal way S and P five hundred calls. It's

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<v Speaker 4>leaning into cyclicals for the cyclic calls. Just go through

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<v Speaker 4>what industry groups, industrials, banks. What is it about the

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<v Speaker 4>cyclic calls right now that you like?

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<v Speaker 3>What I like about them is that nobody wants to

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<v Speaker 3>talk about them. That the recession that we're heading into

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<v Speaker 3>isn't that bad. And we are at a point where

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<v Speaker 3>cyclical set vectors have actually become higher quality. And I

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<v Speaker 3>know this sounds crazy to say, but if you look

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<v Speaker 3>at energy, metals, even financials, right the big global regulated banks,

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<v Speaker 3>these companies have been forced to get disciplined because they've

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<v Speaker 3>been starved of capital for a very long time. We've

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<v Speaker 3>been in a decade where nobody wants to invest in

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<v Speaker 3>commodities or metals, or mining or banks, and these companies

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<v Speaker 3>had to basically get discipline figure out how to become

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<v Speaker 3>self sufficient. And today I would argue that they're higher

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<v Speaker 3>quality than a lot of these so called secular growth

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<v Speaker 3>plays that have just had a free ride from cheap

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<v Speaker 3>capital globalization. Like all of these sort of low quality

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<v Speaker 3>sources of growth.

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<v Speaker 5>Let's talk about the other side of that call, especially

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<v Speaker 5>given the equal weight is going to deliver double the

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<v Speaker 5>gains of market cap weighted, which I think is fascinating

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<v Speaker 5>and raises real questions about your tech call. And is

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<v Speaker 5>it just simply trading sideways allowing this cyclicals to sort

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<v Speaker 5>of gain and lifting the index, or does that mean

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<v Speaker 5>that they sell off? I mean, are they basically going

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<v Speaker 5>to go opposite each other?

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<v Speaker 3>So I think there's a way that big tech can

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<v Speaker 3>do all right during this period, and that's if these

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<v Speaker 3>companies start to shorten their duration risk. And what I

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<v Speaker 3>mean by this is a lot of these big tech

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<v Speaker 3>companies offer great growth way out in the future, so

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<v Speaker 3>they're going to get hurt harder by changes in the

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<v Speaker 3>cost of capital. What some of these companies are doing

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<v Speaker 3>is acknowledging that they're too big to grow as quickly,

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<v Speaker 3>so they're returning cash and shortening their duration. I think

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<v Speaker 3>that's the way that we can start investing in big

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<v Speaker 3>tech again, is if we start getting more money upfront.

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<v Speaker 3>And maybe that doesn't happen for a while. And I

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<v Speaker 3>know it's heresy to say that some of these companies

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<v Speaker 3>are going to initiate a dividend. All the growth investors

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<v Speaker 3>that I talk to are like, what are you talking about.

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<v Speaker 3>That's unthinkable, But you know, look at a lot of

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<v Speaker 3>these tech companies in the past that have initiated dividends.

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<v Speaker 3>They've rallied on the news. I think that this is

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<v Speaker 3>one of those those themes where as we move forward

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<v Speaker 3>the market, my trade sideways. Tech companies figure out how

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<v Speaker 3>to navigate higher inflation, a higher cost of capital. Some

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<v Speaker 3>of them go away. Some of them already have gone away.

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<v Speaker 3>Smaller banks I worry about, but big banks I think

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<v Speaker 3>are still in a very good capital position. So those

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<v Speaker 3>are some of the things.

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<v Speaker 2>Because it's a wide netted Bank of America. Are people cautious,

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<v Speaker 2>so they gloomy? I mean I'm getting back and forth

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<v Speaker 2>here in the world like the world's coming to an end,

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<v Speaker 2>We're all going to die versus Well, that's what they're saying.

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<v Speaker 2>But they're actually long Apple's.

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<v Speaker 1>Well there, collective Apple.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, I mean they're probably long big tech because it's

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<v Speaker 3>dangerous not to be in those stocks, and those stocks

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<v Speaker 3>are seen as defensive. I don't agree. I think those

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<v Speaker 3>stocks are actually more cyclical. But I will tell you

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<v Speaker 3>the mood is very gloomy, and I think that bears

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<v Speaker 3>are just waiting for that downturn. But the one thing

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<v Speaker 3>that makes me think we're not going to get a

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<v Speaker 3>downturn is that the question we get most frequently is

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<v Speaker 3>I have capital, I'd like to put it to work.

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<v Speaker 3>Should I wait until the debt ceiling is behind us?

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<v Speaker 3>Or do something now? And if everybody's asking that question,

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<v Speaker 3>we're probably not going to see some major downdraft. That's

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<v Speaker 3>our call.

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<v Speaker 4>You think that some kind of debt agreement does deliver

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<v Speaker 4>a pretty strong relief rally based on that, well, yeah.

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<v Speaker 6>I think that.

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<v Speaker 3>And I think that the reason the market hasn't sold

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<v Speaker 3>off as much is that there is this sense, even

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<v Speaker 3>when you listen to the most bearish investors. We all

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<v Speaker 3>kind of think that they're going to get a deal done, right,

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<v Speaker 3>I mean, that's the base case, So why bother selling

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<v Speaker 3>if the base case is resolution?

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<v Speaker 4>The psychology this moment I find fascinating. If you've made

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<v Speaker 4>the call already and you're in the market, great. If

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<v Speaker 4>you're on the sidelines and you're in cash, you're so

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<v Speaker 4>nervous right now, sevida, because you believe that you're the

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<v Speaker 4>guy that's going to get sucked in last right, right right,

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<v Speaker 4>I mean enough, and they're going to smash into the

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<v Speaker 4>downturn of course.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah. Well, here's the thing. If if you look at

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<v Speaker 3>asset allocations, they're more overweight bonds than stocks that we've

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<v Speaker 3>seen since O. Wait, so I think that there's less

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<v Speaker 3>selling pressure. If you look at our own client flows,

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<v Speaker 3>individual investors have been selling for the past four weeks.

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<v Speaker 3>We actually saw big spike in outflows that would indicate

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<v Speaker 3>almost capitulation like levels of selling. So I think that,

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<v Speaker 3>you know, folks have basically braced themselves for this calendar date,

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<v Speaker 3>this X date. And it's it's not necessarily.

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<v Speaker 1>That people loving Savita talking here.

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<v Speaker 2>I got stock recommendations, I mean, whalen emails good morning, Whalen,

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<v Speaker 2>thank you for emailing.

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<v Speaker 1>Whaleen emails in and says, go along.

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<v Speaker 2>Fender f n d R. It's long Fender emailed in.

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<v Speaker 2>Tell mom the Bryant Tyler, Bryan and Bryant pinky strat.

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<v Speaker 1>Five seven hundred dollars.

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<v Speaker 7>Whal good call.

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<v Speaker 3>Yeah, we'll ask Sam.

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<v Speaker 4>Oh Savita thank you this. Yeah, it's a bit of

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<v Speaker 4>sup reminding the Bank of America. Granikfull Yer of AHF

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<v Speaker 4>Investments running the following. If the X state really is

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<v Speaker 4>June one, we're in trouble because there simply may not

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<v Speaker 4>be enough time to write the deal into legislative language.

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<v Speaker 4>Then give law makers time to actually read it. If

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<v Speaker 4>the X state is around June sixth or seventh, there

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<v Speaker 4>may be time to reach an agreement.

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<v Speaker 7>TK.

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<v Speaker 4>Pretty scathing from Greg this morning.

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<v Speaker 2>Get out the calendar and someone that's known the calendar

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<v Speaker 2>of Washington for decades and decades, mister Valier briefs this

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<v Speaker 2>this morning here on May twenty third. I've been calling

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<v Speaker 2>it next week Tuesday somewhere in the zeitgeist. Last night,

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<v Speaker 2>Greg Valier, I saw people talking about next week is

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<v Speaker 2>suddenly upon us?

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<v Speaker 1>Is it?

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<v Speaker 8>Yeah, we're getting there. Tom I've been very negative, as

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<v Speaker 8>you know, but I think that the caps, these spending caps,

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<v Speaker 8>are really crucial. That Democrats have agreed to spending freeze,

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<v Speaker 8>that's a big deal. So I think we're not going

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<v Speaker 8>to defall, however, a big caveat. I don't think they

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<v Speaker 8>can get it done in time. I think there's going

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<v Speaker 8>to have to be an extension of a week or

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<v Speaker 8>two because there's a lot of members in both parties

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<v Speaker 8>that need to be persuaded. But we're getting there. We're

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<v Speaker 8>getting a little bit closer.

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<v Speaker 2>Which can kick down the road is best for Americans?

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<v Speaker 2>Is it a shorter term one where they fix us

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<v Speaker 2>in two weeks or do we want it can kick

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<v Speaker 2>down the road and to say September.

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<v Speaker 8>You really don't want to go into September tom I

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<v Speaker 8>think that's going to be annoying to the markets. The

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<v Speaker 8>longer this thing sits out in the sun, the more

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<v Speaker 8>it's going to attract flies. So I think that we've

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<v Speaker 8>got to get something done, and I think it can

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<v Speaker 8>be done, but there's going to probably have to be

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<v Speaker 8>a short term extension.

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<v Speaker 5>It's definitely already annoying to markets and far beyond, and

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<v Speaker 5>it seems like there's been a shift in rhetoric away

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<v Speaker 5>from job botting the other side with fiery threats of

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<v Speaker 5>a default to something of a nature reflecting the fact

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<v Speaker 5>that nobody wants to have the US default. Is this

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<v Speaker 5>a political shift on both sides to basically say, look,

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<v Speaker 5>we're not going to do this, We're not holding the

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<v Speaker 5>US hostage, We're just trying to negotiate in good faith.

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<v Speaker 8>Well, I think there's a growing feeling on Capitol Hill

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<v Speaker 8>this could be a pox on both your houses if

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<v Speaker 8>we don't get anything. I think the level of discuss

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<v Speaker 8>toward Congress will increase, if that's possible. So no, I

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<v Speaker 8>think both sides want to get this done. Both sides

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<v Speaker 8>genuinely do not want to see that defall. What is

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<v Speaker 8>annoying to me is that at the very last minute

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<v Speaker 8>they've brought up revenues. We're going to talk about taxes now.

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<v Speaker 8>That seems to be an issue that just complicates things.

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<v Speaker 5>Let's talk about that, especially given the fact that tax

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<v Speaker 5>receipts tax income this year was so far below what

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<v Speaker 5>the US was expecting. Part of the reason why the

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<v Speaker 5>X state perhaps is a bit earlier than other people

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<v Speaker 5>had been projecting is this because of a lack of

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<v Speaker 5>investment in the IRS. Is this because of loopholes, Is

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<v Speaker 5>this because of tax code, or simply because the economy

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<v Speaker 5>isn't doing as well as people had previously thought.

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<v Speaker 8>Well, there are a lot of variables, Lisa, and I

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<v Speaker 8>would say that the one that could snag this whole

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<v Speaker 8>thing is a proposal to cut back dramatically on the

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<v Speaker 8>IRS funding, as you mentioned, If they did that, that

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<v Speaker 8>could drag this thing well into the summer. But I'd

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<v Speaker 8>say they're there. They probably have at least half of

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<v Speaker 8>the deal done, so the odds continue to improve slightly

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<v Speaker 8>that we'll get a deal in a week or two.

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<v Speaker 5>What happened to all of the intransigent members of both parties,

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<v Speaker 5>basically the ones on the right who have been saying,

0:11:35.600 --> 0:11:37.920
<v Speaker 5>we're not going to pass any kind of increase in

0:11:38.120 --> 0:11:40.240
<v Speaker 5>the debt limit. We're going to mandate all sorts of

0:11:40.280 --> 0:11:42.320
<v Speaker 5>cutting over our dead bodies. That was sort of the

0:11:42.360 --> 0:11:45.120
<v Speaker 5>platform that they ran on. And then on the other side,

0:11:45.240 --> 0:11:47.400
<v Speaker 5>people pushing back on Biden and saying, why are you

0:11:47.440 --> 0:11:49.839
<v Speaker 5>even negotiating, You're giving in far too much and you're

0:11:49.880 --> 0:11:52.600
<v Speaker 5>looking weak. How much are you seeing those two sides

0:11:52.600 --> 0:11:54.720
<v Speaker 5>willing to come to the table and actually vote for

0:11:54.760 --> 0:11:58.360
<v Speaker 5>a plan that is hashed out between McCarthy and Biden.

0:11:59.200 --> 0:12:01.640
<v Speaker 8>It's a really good and it's a big wildcard right

0:12:01.679 --> 0:12:04.839
<v Speaker 8>now that couldn't both parties hold their members. I think

0:12:04.920 --> 0:12:08.680
<v Speaker 8>McCarthy's done a pretty good job at holding Republicans. I

0:12:08.679 --> 0:12:10.800
<v Speaker 8>think a lot of Democrats don't want to be seen

0:12:10.840 --> 0:12:16.280
<v Speaker 8>as contrasting with Joe Biden. So I say, in both parties,

0:12:16.320 --> 0:12:19.240
<v Speaker 8>there's a resignation that they're going to have to get

0:12:19.280 --> 0:12:19.680
<v Speaker 8>this done.

0:12:19.760 --> 0:12:21.400
<v Speaker 1>Okay, Gregor, I want to see gow me here.

0:12:21.520 --> 0:12:25.040
<v Speaker 2>I was thunderstruck in the early early morning yesterday of

0:12:25.120 --> 0:12:30.000
<v Speaker 2>the Telegraph of London having is its lead headline, the

0:12:30.000 --> 0:12:34.520
<v Speaker 2>opbed from the Washington Post on elderly presidents, of course

0:12:34.600 --> 0:12:38.200
<v Speaker 2>led by President Biden. The study that the Washington Post did,

0:12:38.360 --> 0:12:42.520
<v Speaker 2>what was the ramifications inside the Beltway of the post

0:12:42.800 --> 0:12:45.560
<v Speaker 2>study of many older presidents.

0:12:46.679 --> 0:12:48.360
<v Speaker 8>Well, I think a lot of people think this has

0:12:48.400 --> 0:12:52.200
<v Speaker 8>been overdone. But we see overnight Hillary Clinton, who is

0:12:52.840 --> 0:12:57.080
<v Speaker 8>late seventies, saying that, yes, I understand Joe Biden is

0:12:57.240 --> 0:13:00.240
<v Speaker 8>real old and this could be a liability. You know,

0:13:00.280 --> 0:13:02.680
<v Speaker 8>it's an issue that is not going to go away.

0:13:02.720 --> 0:13:05.440
<v Speaker 8>But as I point out to people Donald Trump has

0:13:05.440 --> 0:13:08.400
<v Speaker 8>a birthday in about a month, he turned seventy seven.

0:13:08.720 --> 0:13:10.560
<v Speaker 4>Greg, don't you think, though, this is just a way

0:13:10.760 --> 0:13:13.440
<v Speaker 4>of avoiding the actual elephant in the room. It's not

0:13:13.480 --> 0:13:16.439
<v Speaker 4>about age, it's about mental acuity. Why don't we actually

0:13:16.480 --> 0:13:19.400
<v Speaker 4>have that discussion. Not all seventy year olds are created equally,

0:13:19.720 --> 0:13:21.880
<v Speaker 4>not all eighty year olds are created equally. In fact,

0:13:21.960 --> 0:13:24.200
<v Speaker 4>I know some ninety year olds who were as sharp

0:13:24.240 --> 0:13:26.600
<v Speaker 4>as some of the sixty year olds that I know. Greg,

0:13:26.600 --> 0:13:28.880
<v Speaker 4>why don't we having a proper conversation about this topic?

0:13:29.600 --> 0:13:31.840
<v Speaker 8>Well, you're right, and you guys mentioned a few minutes ago.

0:13:32.200 --> 0:13:36.360
<v Speaker 8>Henry Kissinger turns our hundred today and he's still really sharp.

0:13:36.679 --> 0:13:40.440
<v Speaker 8>So you're absolutely right, John. I think that's the big issue.

0:13:40.520 --> 0:13:43.640
<v Speaker 8>But it's going to be a blood object used against

0:13:43.920 --> 0:13:47.200
<v Speaker 8>Joe Biden whenever he says something in articulate, whenever he

0:13:47.280 --> 0:13:49.520
<v Speaker 8>looks frail. It's an issue He's not going to be

0:13:49.559 --> 0:13:50.320
<v Speaker 8>able to avoid.

0:13:50.520 --> 0:13:50.720
<v Speaker 9>Greg.

0:13:50.800 --> 0:13:54.000
<v Speaker 4>Value of a Jeff Investments, Greg, thank you appreciate itself.

0:14:05.480 --> 0:14:08.640
<v Speaker 4>Around the trail, let's get to j D from Avacuil.

0:14:08.720 --> 0:14:10.319
<v Speaker 10>Good morning, good morning.

0:14:10.360 --> 0:14:13.960
<v Speaker 4>I'll give you two views. Bank of America constructive, JP Morgan,

0:14:14.000 --> 0:14:15.800
<v Speaker 4>not at all. Why are giving the team right now?

0:14:15.840 --> 0:14:16.560
<v Speaker 4>Somewhere in between?

0:14:17.480 --> 0:14:20.560
<v Speaker 10>So think about it. Everything has been in between for

0:14:20.600 --> 0:14:24.200
<v Speaker 10>the last seven months. Uh, this is one of these times, John,

0:14:24.360 --> 0:14:28.040
<v Speaker 10>where the signal and the noise are incredibly difficult to

0:14:28.120 --> 0:14:31.040
<v Speaker 10>pars and that there are times where there just isn't

0:14:31.080 --> 0:14:33.880
<v Speaker 10>that much information from the price. And what it comes

0:14:33.920 --> 0:14:38.200
<v Speaker 10>down to is we are waiting to see if one

0:14:38.280 --> 0:14:42.600
<v Speaker 10>year's worth of incredible, incredible tightening, I mean really historic

0:14:43.160 --> 0:14:45.880
<v Speaker 10>is going to have the effect, and we're seeing, you know,

0:14:46.080 --> 0:14:49.960
<v Speaker 10>minor parts of that effect. So for us, essentially, what

0:14:50.040 --> 0:14:52.440
<v Speaker 10>it comes down to is we do expect a recession

0:14:52.680 --> 0:14:55.000
<v Speaker 10>to begin sometime in the second half, and for the

0:14:55.040 --> 0:14:59.240
<v Speaker 10>equity market that means down first and then likely back up.

0:14:59.400 --> 0:15:01.120
<v Speaker 1>Essentially, here take.

0:15:00.960 --> 0:15:04.480
<v Speaker 2>The Heymen dynamics of a Hymen recession. It's in your

0:15:04.520 --> 0:15:06.720
<v Speaker 2>note talking about some real gloom here in the first

0:15:06.800 --> 0:15:11.040
<v Speaker 2>quarter twenty twenty four, and also his call of dramatically

0:15:11.080 --> 0:15:14.800
<v Speaker 2>lower inflation getting out there under three percent, and you've

0:15:14.800 --> 0:15:17.480
<v Speaker 2>got SPX forty one fifty. How are you going to

0:15:17.560 --> 0:15:22.000
<v Speaker 2>frame equities forward given a Hymen recession and a Hymen disinflation.

0:15:22.240 --> 0:15:25.160
<v Speaker 10>So that is where actually, when you think about it

0:15:25.280 --> 0:15:28.520
<v Speaker 10>the long term, which we as investors have been guilty

0:15:28.600 --> 0:15:31.560
<v Speaker 10>of perhaps not thinking about. Given the fact that these

0:15:31.720 --> 0:15:36.360
<v Speaker 10>seven most difficult months of sideways actions, the view twenty

0:15:36.400 --> 0:15:40.360
<v Speaker 10>four and thirty six months out is literally unequivocally positive

0:15:40.640 --> 0:15:44.280
<v Speaker 10>because of the fact that inflation is likely to fall

0:15:44.320 --> 0:15:46.640
<v Speaker 10>below three percent sustainably.

0:15:47.480 --> 0:15:51.240
<v Speaker 5>Have we worked through the stimulus potentially dollars stimulus during COVID.

0:15:51.280 --> 0:15:52.640
<v Speaker 5>How far are we down in that?

0:15:53.000 --> 0:15:56.040
<v Speaker 10>So if you look in terms of the excess savings

0:15:56.040 --> 0:15:59.120
<v Speaker 10>on the part of computer consumers, you're really only about

0:15:59.160 --> 0:16:03.080
<v Speaker 10>halfway through. And I think that, again is one of

0:16:03.160 --> 0:16:06.600
<v Speaker 10>these things that we failed to appreciate, is this idea

0:16:06.880 --> 0:16:09.600
<v Speaker 10>that there was so much money put into the system,

0:16:09.640 --> 0:16:13.600
<v Speaker 10>both monetary and fiscal, that it's really still working its

0:16:13.600 --> 0:16:16.160
<v Speaker 10>way through. And then the question is, and this is

0:16:16.200 --> 0:16:19.360
<v Speaker 10>both given the market action, a glass half empty and

0:16:19.440 --> 0:16:22.280
<v Speaker 10>a glass half full view. The glass half empty view is,

0:16:22.320 --> 0:16:26.359
<v Speaker 10>my goodness, if we could have had that banking problems

0:16:26.560 --> 0:16:29.479
<v Speaker 10>of the last several months in an environment where stimulus

0:16:29.520 --> 0:16:33.360
<v Speaker 10>is still working through, maybe that's not so good. Glass

0:16:33.360 --> 0:16:37.200
<v Speaker 10>half full is that the stimulus is so profound that

0:16:37.240 --> 0:16:40.800
<v Speaker 10>it's going to engineer this adjustment that we've had.

0:16:41.000 --> 0:16:43.640
<v Speaker 5>This is the tale of two narratives, whatever you want

0:16:43.680 --> 0:16:45.240
<v Speaker 5>to justify the data with.

0:16:45.400 --> 0:16:45.920
<v Speaker 7>So how do you.

0:16:45.880 --> 0:16:48.760
<v Speaker 5>Really work in an environment where you can basically come

0:16:48.840 --> 0:16:51.080
<v Speaker 5>up with it whatever story you want to You might

0:16:51.080 --> 0:16:53.200
<v Speaker 5>as well be happy and just go with stocks. Right.

0:16:54.360 --> 0:16:57.560
<v Speaker 10>Look, we think you need to say invested. We think

0:16:57.600 --> 0:17:03.840
<v Speaker 10>this is an alpha extraction time and defensive sectors have

0:17:04.000 --> 0:17:07.159
<v Speaker 10>worked and then they've not worked. AI, as we all know,

0:17:07.280 --> 0:17:11.159
<v Speaker 10>seems to be the overriding principle right now. We, like

0:17:11.640 --> 0:17:14.199
<v Speaker 10>others of the last half hour, concerned that there's too

0:17:14.280 --> 0:17:17.359
<v Speaker 10>much concentration there, and we do think that there is

0:17:17.400 --> 0:17:20.400
<v Speaker 10>a bit of catch down to do, given the fact

0:17:20.400 --> 0:17:23.080
<v Speaker 10>that small caps have underperformed the way they have. But

0:17:23.200 --> 0:17:25.000
<v Speaker 10>you really need to stick to your ding. And the

0:17:25.040 --> 0:17:28.720
<v Speaker 10>interesting thing about this environment is with rates where they are,

0:17:28.960 --> 0:17:32.680
<v Speaker 10>if you want to hedge your portfolio, it's extremely cost

0:17:32.680 --> 0:17:33.679
<v Speaker 10>efficient to do so.

0:17:33.800 --> 0:17:35.399
<v Speaker 4>I've heard that before. So let's pick up on that

0:17:35.440 --> 0:17:37.080
<v Speaker 4>point in just a moment. I just want to finish

0:17:37.080 --> 0:17:40.160
<v Speaker 4>on the poor breath point. It's poor breath actually any

0:17:40.160 --> 0:17:42.359
<v Speaker 4>indication of how much oxygen is left in a rally,

0:17:42.640 --> 0:17:44.639
<v Speaker 4>because I feel like people complained about the breadth that

0:17:44.680 --> 0:17:46.360
<v Speaker 4>is stock market and the ball market of the last

0:17:46.400 --> 0:17:50.600
<v Speaker 4>ten years, and it carried on why can't this continue?

0:17:51.000 --> 0:17:54.920
<v Speaker 10>Well, look, so it can continue provided that we get

0:17:54.960 --> 0:17:57.800
<v Speaker 10>that sort of glide path in terms of the stimulus

0:17:57.880 --> 0:18:00.399
<v Speaker 10>that we were talking about a few minutes to go

0:18:00.720 --> 0:18:04.359
<v Speaker 10>wearing off. It's just our view that first of all,

0:18:04.520 --> 0:18:09.119
<v Speaker 10>this whole rate cut talk forget about it. Sure they're not.

0:18:09.680 --> 0:18:12.800
<v Speaker 10>So there is some repricing in our view that needs

0:18:12.840 --> 0:18:16.040
<v Speaker 10>to occur based on that misperception.

0:18:15.400 --> 0:18:17.280
<v Speaker 4>That the market happened in that Judy, and I think

0:18:17.320 --> 0:18:19.640
<v Speaker 4>what's interesting for me is that we've repriced yields ower

0:18:19.640 --> 0:18:22.400
<v Speaker 4>at the front end, taken back some of those rate cuts,

0:18:22.400 --> 0:18:25.320
<v Speaker 4>and this Nastak's still fine. So can you explain to

0:18:25.359 --> 0:18:27.919
<v Speaker 4>me what the relationship is between what's developing in the

0:18:27.920 --> 0:18:29.480
<v Speaker 4>bond market and what's happening in stocks.

0:18:29.560 --> 0:18:33.720
<v Speaker 10>So the relationship is again this question of the time

0:18:33.800 --> 0:18:37.919
<v Speaker 10>before the recession. Remember we've had a lot of excitement

0:18:38.119 --> 0:18:40.959
<v Speaker 10>around AI in these last two or three months, and

0:18:41.000 --> 0:18:44.480
<v Speaker 10>what investors are sort of harping back to is the

0:18:44.560 --> 0:18:48.560
<v Speaker 10>nineteen ninety eight yield curve inversion. I saw something this

0:18:48.720 --> 0:18:51.440
<v Speaker 10>morning that said, best start to the Nasdaq since nineteen

0:18:51.520 --> 0:18:54.040
<v Speaker 10>ninety eight. Well, two things happen. First, you had a

0:18:54.119 --> 0:18:56.680
<v Speaker 10>roaring bear market in nineteen ninety eight, and then if

0:18:56.680 --> 0:18:59.560
<v Speaker 10>you got defensive, you gave up three hundred percent gains

0:18:59.560 --> 0:19:02.320
<v Speaker 10>and then over the next year and a half. So

0:19:02.520 --> 0:19:05.720
<v Speaker 10>that's the conundrum that people face, and they don't want

0:19:05.760 --> 0:19:08.119
<v Speaker 10>to let go, and that's perhaps the right decision.

0:19:08.280 --> 0:19:11.160
<v Speaker 2>Your shop is going to do the most eagerly anticipated

0:19:11.280 --> 0:19:15.600
<v Speaker 2>daily call in about ten minutes with mister Hymen. I

0:19:15.640 --> 0:19:18.360
<v Speaker 2>want you to call us here. The message from your

0:19:18.480 --> 0:19:22.080
<v Speaker 2>shop to people in cash scared stiff.

0:19:23.960 --> 0:19:27.199
<v Speaker 10>So the message is is that it's okay to be

0:19:27.240 --> 0:19:30.960
<v Speaker 10>in cash for now, but if you're thinking long term,

0:19:31.160 --> 0:19:34.359
<v Speaker 10>you need to be prepared for that time where you

0:19:34.440 --> 0:19:37.639
<v Speaker 10>need to shift assets. But that isn't coming until we

0:19:37.720 --> 0:19:42.160
<v Speaker 10>get inflation sustainably lower, which again the path to get

0:19:42.200 --> 0:19:44.119
<v Speaker 10>there is through an economic slowdown.

0:19:44.440 --> 0:19:46.800
<v Speaker 4>Jillian, final question, you touched on it. I just want

0:19:46.840 --> 0:19:49.920
<v Speaker 4>to squeeze it in optionality, do you want to hedge

0:19:49.960 --> 0:19:51.560
<v Speaker 4>to the upside to the downside? Where do you want

0:19:51.560 --> 0:19:53.440
<v Speaker 4>to take advantage of we things a christ at the moment?

0:19:53.560 --> 0:19:56.960
<v Speaker 10>Well, that actually comes down to you know, one's own

0:19:57.040 --> 0:20:01.240
<v Speaker 10>portfolio prep look at your portfolio, think about how you feel.

0:20:01.240 --> 0:20:04.480
<v Speaker 10>And we always say for the retail investor is when

0:20:04.480 --> 0:20:06.439
<v Speaker 10>the market's going here, and we do think you're at

0:20:06.440 --> 0:20:07.920
<v Speaker 10>the upper end of the range here. We don't think

0:20:07.920 --> 0:20:11.840
<v Speaker 10>this is a breakout. But if you have FOMO options

0:20:11.880 --> 0:20:14.719
<v Speaker 10>are cheap enough that you can buy upside in themes.

0:20:14.800 --> 0:20:18.040
<v Speaker 10>Like the rest of the world, we actually prefer portfolio

0:20:18.080 --> 0:20:20.320
<v Speaker 10>hedges with the S and P five hundred, where you

0:20:20.359 --> 0:20:24.280
<v Speaker 10>can sell upside to finance downside. And it's very as

0:20:24.359 --> 0:20:25.040
<v Speaker 10>I said.

0:20:24.760 --> 0:20:27.000
<v Speaker 4>Costa, there we go, brilliant, Jenny, and that was wonderful.

0:20:27.040 --> 0:20:28.840
<v Speaker 4>Thank you, sir. Do you want to talk about it tests?

0:20:28.880 --> 0:20:32.800
<v Speaker 4>I think I want to take a pass pass in

0:20:32.800 --> 0:20:33.880
<v Speaker 4>the money what I've ever called.

0:20:37.760 --> 0:20:41.719
<v Speaker 2>Torsten Slock joins, the chief economist that Apollo Global Management, Torston,

0:20:41.720 --> 0:20:44.320
<v Speaker 2>I want to get to your spectacular chart today, which

0:20:44.359 --> 0:20:46.840
<v Speaker 2>is lit up on Twitter right now. But I got

0:20:46.880 --> 0:20:50.919
<v Speaker 2>to follow up on Lisa's note there on non farm payrolls.

0:20:51.320 --> 0:20:54.840
<v Speaker 2>I'm gonna give you a should phrase, where should non

0:20:54.880 --> 0:20:55.760
<v Speaker 2>firm payrolls be?

0:20:56.680 --> 0:21:00.280
<v Speaker 11>Well, given that during the pandemic that was thrown five

0:21:00.320 --> 0:21:03.720
<v Speaker 11>trillion fiscal stibulus on the economy and five trillion fit

0:21:03.760 --> 0:21:06.439
<v Speaker 11>balance sheet expansion. It's not a surprise that when you

0:21:06.560 --> 0:21:10.200
<v Speaker 11>throw ten trillion at a roughly twenty trillion dollar economy,

0:21:10.760 --> 0:21:13.280
<v Speaker 11>drawing that out of the economy is taking time. So

0:21:13.280 --> 0:21:15.680
<v Speaker 11>that's why, in some sense it's not surprising that it's

0:21:15.680 --> 0:21:18.479
<v Speaker 11>taking time to get all this liquidity back, and therefore

0:21:18.520 --> 0:21:21.320
<v Speaker 11>that is taking time to get household saving strong down,

0:21:21.359 --> 0:21:23.760
<v Speaker 11>to get corporate saving strong down, and therefore, to your question,

0:21:24.080 --> 0:21:26.639
<v Speaker 11>to get non found payrose to really slow meaningfully, we

0:21:26.840 --> 0:21:29.120
<v Speaker 11>just need to go through a period before we get

0:21:29.119 --> 0:21:29.920
<v Speaker 11>that slow down that we have.

0:21:30.200 --> 0:21:32.800
<v Speaker 2>So let's double barrel. You've got non firm payrolls coming

0:21:32.800 --> 0:21:36.760
<v Speaker 2>down at some point. Your spectacular chart today shows the

0:21:36.920 --> 0:21:40.680
<v Speaker 2>miscall of recession, doom and gloom, drawing it out, drawing

0:21:40.720 --> 0:21:43.760
<v Speaker 2>it out, folks. I'll put it on Twitter here when

0:21:43.800 --> 0:21:47.440
<v Speaker 2>I can. Let's dovetail those together to get to where

0:21:47.480 --> 0:21:49.280
<v Speaker 2>you think we're going to get. Is it just a

0:21:49.440 --> 0:21:52.840
<v Speaker 2>smooth linear progression or is it going to be either

0:21:52.880 --> 0:21:56.560
<v Speaker 2>a jump condition or even more brutal discontinuous.

0:21:56.600 --> 0:21:57.320
<v Speaker 1>What's it going to be?

0:21:57.440 --> 0:22:00.679
<v Speaker 11>This is absolutely critical because before when the FIT was

0:22:00.760 --> 0:22:03.160
<v Speaker 11>just hiking rates twenty five basis points, they were looking

0:22:03.200 --> 0:22:05.159
<v Speaker 11>around saying how is the economy doing? Okay, we go

0:22:05.200 --> 0:22:08.280
<v Speaker 11>another twenty five and once we get through that process,

0:22:08.280 --> 0:22:11.040
<v Speaker 11>that was all very smooth and gradual. But the challenge

0:22:11.080 --> 0:22:12.960
<v Speaker 11>is that we have now over the last few months,

0:22:13.000 --> 0:22:16.840
<v Speaker 11>added a banking crisis and tighter credit conditions, and a

0:22:16.880 --> 0:22:20.720
<v Speaker 11>banking situation where banks are seeing much less demand for

0:22:20.840 --> 0:22:24.000
<v Speaker 11>commercial real estate loans, must less demand for c any loans.

0:22:24.280 --> 0:22:26.679
<v Speaker 11>Those indicate us are now at two thousand and eight levels.

0:22:27.000 --> 0:22:29.200
<v Speaker 11>Those things raise the risk exactly as you're saying, Tom,

0:22:29.200 --> 0:22:31.920
<v Speaker 11>that we may have that nonlinear slowdown over the coming

0:22:32.000 --> 0:22:36.840
<v Speaker 11>quarters where tighter credit conditions may be accelerating the slowdown

0:22:36.880 --> 0:22:37.520
<v Speaker 11>in the economy.

0:22:37.600 --> 0:22:40.600
<v Speaker 5>This is the key debate. Is this recession delayed or

0:22:40.760 --> 0:22:44.440
<v Speaker 5>recession interrupted? And we're looking at data and is there

0:22:44.440 --> 0:22:46.520
<v Speaker 5>anything to give us any indication ahead of it or

0:22:46.520 --> 0:22:48.040
<v Speaker 5>do we just have to wait and see what mystery

0:22:48.080 --> 0:22:48.840
<v Speaker 5>box awaits us?

0:22:48.960 --> 0:22:51.320
<v Speaker 11>Absolutely, because the challenge is if we threw central in

0:22:51.359 --> 0:22:53.720
<v Speaker 11>at the economy, sucking that out again is going to

0:22:53.720 --> 0:22:55.679
<v Speaker 11>take time, and how do I weigh that in my

0:22:55.800 --> 0:22:58.440
<v Speaker 11>concitative model purpose of the US economy. We're on the

0:22:58.480 --> 0:23:01.240
<v Speaker 11>one hand, we had huge stimulus that's still stimulating and

0:23:01.280 --> 0:23:02.920
<v Speaker 11>at the same time, the FED is trying to slow

0:23:02.960 --> 0:23:05.800
<v Speaker 11>things down, and we have tieder credit conditions. So the

0:23:05.840 --> 0:23:07.919
<v Speaker 11>market thought, and that's what the chart is showing today,

0:23:08.119 --> 0:23:10.840
<v Speaker 11>that the recession would have come like six months ago,

0:23:10.920 --> 0:23:12.800
<v Speaker 11>but now it's taking a longer time to take that

0:23:12.840 --> 0:23:15.040
<v Speaker 11>tentrillion out. But what we do know is that the

0:23:15.080 --> 0:23:17.440
<v Speaker 11>FED is very very keen on getting inflation down from

0:23:17.440 --> 0:23:20.160
<v Speaker 11>five percent to two percent, and as long as that's

0:23:20.200 --> 0:23:22.640
<v Speaker 11>the case, the FED will continue to step on the brakes.

0:23:22.640 --> 0:23:24.879
<v Speaker 11>The FED will continue to slow down earnings growth, and

0:23:24.920 --> 0:23:26.520
<v Speaker 11>the FED will continue to slow down hiring.

0:23:26.920 --> 0:23:29.320
<v Speaker 5>There's been this sort of conundrum baked into the market

0:23:29.480 --> 0:23:32.159
<v Speaker 5>where certainly people are rethinking whether there was actually a

0:23:32.160 --> 0:23:35.240
<v Speaker 5>banking crisis, perhaps taking that away from the equation a bit,

0:23:35.560 --> 0:23:37.680
<v Speaker 5>and you're seeing yields creep higher, and it hasn't really

0:23:37.760 --> 0:23:40.000
<v Speaker 5>taken a bike at a bite out of tech valuations.

0:23:40.040 --> 0:23:42.720
<v Speaker 5>Do you think that there really has been an economic

0:23:42.880 --> 0:23:47.000
<v Speaker 5>sea change resulting on artificial intelligence, resulting from some of

0:23:47.040 --> 0:23:51.119
<v Speaker 5>the shifts in allocations of people's pocketbooks.

0:23:51.280 --> 0:23:52.800
<v Speaker 7>I do think that very importantly.

0:23:52.840 --> 0:23:55.240
<v Speaker 11>First of all, inflation is still way too high red

0:23:55.280 --> 0:23:57.640
<v Speaker 11>to to the fed's target. So importantly, the FED will

0:23:57.640 --> 0:24:00.199
<v Speaker 11>look at inflation at five and say we have to

0:24:00.280 --> 0:24:02.679
<v Speaker 11>do more to get inflation at least key rates at

0:24:02.720 --> 0:24:04.920
<v Speaker 11>these levels for a longer time, to get inflation down.

0:24:04.920 --> 0:24:07.040
<v Speaker 11>And there are two reasons for that. Namely, first of all,

0:24:07.320 --> 0:24:09.919
<v Speaker 11>housing is beginning to recover. That's putting up where pressure

0:24:09.960 --> 0:24:11.800
<v Speaker 11>and housing as usual makes up forty percent of the

0:24:11.840 --> 0:24:15.360
<v Speaker 11>CPI basket, so that's lifting potentially inflation down the road.

0:24:15.600 --> 0:24:17.680
<v Speaker 11>And the other thing is also that wage inflation is

0:24:17.720 --> 0:24:20.639
<v Speaker 11>also coming down too slowly. In other words, ways average

0:24:20.640 --> 0:24:22.679
<v Speaker 11>our learnings that four and a half percent is not

0:24:22.800 --> 0:24:25.000
<v Speaker 11>close to the two three percent week before the pandemic.

0:24:25.040 --> 0:24:27.040
<v Speaker 11>So that raises the risk to your question, Lisa, that

0:24:27.119 --> 0:24:29.600
<v Speaker 11>inflation will be sticky. And if invation is sticky, that

0:24:29.640 --> 0:24:31.720
<v Speaker 11>does mean that tech and growth and venture capsal and

0:24:31.760 --> 0:24:35.119
<v Speaker 11>particular growth. You mean, if it's trying to slow down growth,

0:24:35.480 --> 0:24:37.240
<v Speaker 11>that should mean that growth should not be performing.

0:24:37.240 --> 0:24:38.400
<v Speaker 7>Well, you're right, tech cute.

0:24:38.480 --> 0:24:43.160
<v Speaker 2>David Rosenberg publishes moments ago out of Toronto and Sticky Inflation,

0:24:43.680 --> 0:24:45.800
<v Speaker 2>and he goes all Newtonian on us, and he looks

0:24:45.840 --> 0:24:49.320
<v Speaker 2>at first and second derivative, what's the derivative right now

0:24:49.400 --> 0:24:53.320
<v Speaker 2>of the disinflation that we're seeing and at what level

0:24:53.359 --> 0:24:55.240
<v Speaker 2>do you have to get We're at where you've got

0:24:55.320 --> 0:24:58.800
<v Speaker 2>legit second derivative convexity down to a lower level.

0:24:58.880 --> 0:25:01.159
<v Speaker 11>Yeah, there are two problems inflation and will get the

0:25:01.200 --> 0:25:03.200
<v Speaker 11>new numbers on PCE, but that will just be the

0:25:03.280 --> 0:25:05.320
<v Speaker 11>rivetive of the CPI we just got. But the problem

0:25:05.359 --> 0:25:07.760
<v Speaker 11>is infasion is at five and five is not two,

0:25:08.119 --> 0:25:11.359
<v Speaker 11>and most importantly live is not four. It's not four either,

0:25:11.440 --> 0:25:13.720
<v Speaker 11>and therefore five is not even moving down to two.

0:25:13.840 --> 0:25:15.520
<v Speaker 11>If you look at the six months change, the three

0:25:15.520 --> 0:25:18.040
<v Speaker 11>months change, the twelve months change in core CPI, it's

0:25:18.040 --> 0:25:21.160
<v Speaker 11>still moving sideways. So yes, it is true to say

0:25:21.160 --> 0:25:23.520
<v Speaker 11>that maybe owners cull and rent and housing inflation could

0:25:23.520 --> 0:25:26.240
<v Speaker 11>be coming down eventually. But with a lot of indicators

0:25:26.240 --> 0:25:29.280
<v Speaker 11>in housing, traffic of perspective, buyers is going up, existing

0:25:29.320 --> 0:25:31.159
<v Speaker 11>home sales is going up, new homes is going up,

0:25:31.440 --> 0:25:33.720
<v Speaker 11>home buyer confidence and hope builder confidence is going up.

0:25:33.720 --> 0:25:36.080
<v Speaker 11>Even number bits per home has also been going up.

0:25:36.119 --> 0:25:38.439
<v Speaker 11>So that's all telling you that if CPI, in particular

0:25:38.520 --> 0:25:40.920
<v Speaker 11>the housing component starts to go up, inflation will indeed

0:25:40.920 --> 0:25:41.840
<v Speaker 11>turn out to be more sticky.

0:25:42.040 --> 0:25:44.240
<v Speaker 2>Listen and I hang on every word. You publisher could

0:25:44.280 --> 0:25:47.040
<v Speaker 2>kill us, but we hang on it. And one answers.

0:25:47.119 --> 0:25:51.240
<v Speaker 2>Mortgage rates back up six point x percent suddenly six days,

0:25:51.240 --> 0:25:54.000
<v Speaker 2>seven days, eight days worth seven point zero four percent

0:25:54.280 --> 0:25:57.800
<v Speaker 2>thirty year bank rate this time with mortgage rates going up.

0:25:57.840 --> 0:25:58.360
<v Speaker 1>What's it mean?

0:25:58.880 --> 0:26:00.919
<v Speaker 11>So at this point is not only mortgage rates that

0:26:00.960 --> 0:26:03.600
<v Speaker 11>have been driving the housing markets also that jobs have

0:26:03.680 --> 0:26:06.040
<v Speaker 11>still been strong and wage growth has still been strong.

0:26:06.080 --> 0:26:09.040
<v Speaker 11>So on the scale here that has clearly been dominating

0:26:09.119 --> 0:26:10.879
<v Speaker 11>what has been happening to mortgage rates, and that's why

0:26:11.000 --> 0:26:12.880
<v Speaker 11>housing has started to show a recovery.

0:26:12.920 --> 0:26:14.960
<v Speaker 7>The fact that they are more bits per home.

0:26:14.840 --> 0:26:17.080
<v Speaker 11>Sold now than there were six months ago is just

0:26:17.080 --> 0:26:19.280
<v Speaker 11>stunning when you think about where morgage rates are. So

0:26:19.320 --> 0:26:21.240
<v Speaker 11>that means that we will get to that infliction point,

0:26:21.480 --> 0:26:24.200
<v Speaker 11>and through earlier discussion, where we might get that sharper

0:26:24.240 --> 0:26:25.360
<v Speaker 11>slope down where it no.

0:26:25.359 --> 0:26:27.440
<v Speaker 1>Longer be be like what Friday or Monday.

0:26:27.520 --> 0:26:29.240
<v Speaker 11>Oh no, so this may be several months down the

0:26:29.280 --> 0:26:32.760
<v Speaker 11>road because again remember both the banking sector tightening conditions

0:26:32.760 --> 0:26:35.359
<v Speaker 11>and also morgus rates at these levels. Eventually the Fed

0:26:35.359 --> 0:26:37.760
<v Speaker 11>will succeed with getting inflation down, and we should not

0:26:37.800 --> 0:26:40.439
<v Speaker 11>doubt their commitment to getting inflation back to two percent,

0:26:40.480 --> 0:26:41.120
<v Speaker 11>which takes.

0:26:41.000 --> 0:26:43.200
<v Speaker 5>Us back to where we started in a sense. This

0:26:43.400 --> 0:26:45.680
<v Speaker 5>ten trillion dollars of stimulus that was pumped into the

0:26:45.760 --> 0:26:49.119
<v Speaker 5>economy and the uncertainty of where we are in terms

0:26:49.200 --> 0:26:51.920
<v Speaker 5>of breaking it down and pulling it out of the economy.

0:26:51.960 --> 0:26:54.200
<v Speaker 5>Do we have a sense of how much was sucked

0:26:54.240 --> 0:26:57.000
<v Speaker 5>out and how much just keeps getting circulated in terms

0:26:57.000 --> 0:26:59.479
<v Speaker 5>of wages and bigger incomes that go into spending.

0:26:59.560 --> 0:27:02.280
<v Speaker 11>Absolutely, that's a really key question because the only way

0:27:02.320 --> 0:27:03.760
<v Speaker 11>we can really get a good handle of that is

0:27:03.760 --> 0:27:05.880
<v Speaker 11>to try to look at the data for how much

0:27:06.080 --> 0:27:08.840
<v Speaker 11>savings is left across the income distribution.

0:27:08.920 --> 0:27:10.240
<v Speaker 7>The feed has quality data for that.

0:27:10.440 --> 0:27:12.480
<v Speaker 11>Some of the banks, City Bank and Bank of America

0:27:12.520 --> 0:27:15.159
<v Speaker 11>have data that also on the private level. And the

0:27:15.160 --> 0:27:18.280
<v Speaker 11>conclusion is still today you have both for high, middle

0:27:18.280 --> 0:27:20.880
<v Speaker 11>and low income groups, still a higher levels of savings

0:27:20.880 --> 0:27:23.320
<v Speaker 11>at these cash in checking accounts than what you had

0:27:23.480 --> 0:27:25.760
<v Speaker 11>in the fourth quarter of twenty nineteen. So the answer

0:27:25.760 --> 0:27:27.600
<v Speaker 11>to your question is we still need some more time

0:27:27.880 --> 0:27:31.080
<v Speaker 11>before that excess savings has been worked down to a

0:27:31.119 --> 0:27:32.880
<v Speaker 11>lower level, and that's when we also made a little

0:27:32.920 --> 0:27:34.960
<v Speaker 11>begin We've seen you spoke about this Earlier, we've seen

0:27:34.960 --> 0:27:37.159
<v Speaker 11>some of the credit card data showing some signs of weakness.

0:27:37.320 --> 0:27:40.160
<v Speaker 11>You're also seen at Bloomberg Screen restaurant performance in DEX

0:27:40.200 --> 0:27:42.040
<v Speaker 11>also beginning to roll lower a bit. So there are

0:27:42.040 --> 0:27:45.200
<v Speaker 11>some early signs of maybe consumers are beginning to hold back,

0:27:45.200 --> 0:27:48.080
<v Speaker 11>and delinquasy rates also in particular for lower fical scores

0:27:48.080 --> 0:27:49.720
<v Speaker 11>are also beginning to go up. So yes, there's some

0:27:49.760 --> 0:27:52.280
<v Speaker 11>early signs of cracks for the US consumer. But it's

0:27:52.320 --> 0:27:55.640
<v Speaker 11>still exactly the question you're asking. Pretty difficult to get

0:27:55.680 --> 0:27:57.879
<v Speaker 11>an exam firm handle on what is the timing, but

0:27:57.960 --> 0:27:59.879
<v Speaker 11>it is coming. No one should doubt that there is

0:28:00.080 --> 0:28:01.040
<v Speaker 11>ESSI is on the horizon.

0:28:01.080 --> 0:28:03.480
<v Speaker 5>There's a big debate about what caused the inflation. Was

0:28:03.520 --> 0:28:06.160
<v Speaker 5>it this question of some structural changes with people exiting

0:28:06.160 --> 0:28:11.399
<v Speaker 5>the work workplace and just perhaps reglobalization or deglobalization, and

0:28:11.440 --> 0:28:15.640
<v Speaker 5>how much was just modern monetary theory failed that essentially, Yes,

0:28:15.720 --> 0:28:18.120
<v Speaker 5>if you do just print money, you're going to get

0:28:18.280 --> 0:28:21.040
<v Speaker 5>more inflation, and that's essentially what happened. I mean, how

0:28:21.119 --> 0:28:22.800
<v Speaker 5>much can you parse out these two things?

0:28:22.880 --> 0:28:23.040
<v Speaker 7>Yees?

0:28:23.119 --> 0:28:25.119
<v Speaker 11>So if you throw tentrall in that the economy no

0:28:25.200 --> 0:28:27.000
<v Speaker 11>wonder that you get some inflation and if you're at

0:28:27.000 --> 0:28:29.440
<v Speaker 11>the same time lower the capacity of the economy being

0:28:29.440 --> 0:28:32.440
<v Speaker 11>lower the supply side. If capacity starts rinking, you both

0:28:32.480 --> 0:28:34.960
<v Speaker 11>have more demand and you have less supply. That's a

0:28:35.000 --> 0:28:37.159
<v Speaker 11>recipe for inflation going up. So now we're trying to

0:28:37.200 --> 0:28:39.960
<v Speaker 11>balance that by pursuing demand that by hiking rates, and

0:28:40.000 --> 0:28:41.840
<v Speaker 11>supply chains are coming back, so that means supply is

0:28:41.880 --> 0:28:44.200
<v Speaker 11>coming up to get the economy more on balance. So

0:28:44.200 --> 0:28:46.040
<v Speaker 11>that you have talked about this for many years. The

0:28:46.080 --> 0:28:48.000
<v Speaker 11>tailor rule, if I look at my Bloomberg screen says

0:28:48.040 --> 0:28:49.760
<v Speaker 11>the fit funtrates to they should be nine.

0:28:50.080 --> 0:28:51.360
<v Speaker 7>That's obviously not where we are.

0:28:51.400 --> 0:28:53.400
<v Speaker 11>But if we are so far away from the fedscal

0:28:53.480 --> 0:28:56.000
<v Speaker 11>of inflation and unemployment that we still need more to

0:28:56.080 --> 0:28:58.120
<v Speaker 11>do to get to the point where there's more balance

0:28:58.120 --> 0:28:59.080
<v Speaker 11>between supply and demand.

0:28:59.480 --> 0:29:03.160
<v Speaker 2>Chicago's by way of Austria, M two has been a study.

0:29:03.520 --> 0:29:08.280
<v Speaker 2>Most people say, ignore M two doesn't have recent academic validity.

0:29:09.000 --> 0:29:12.680
<v Speaker 1>I'm sorry. M two took off like a moonshot and

0:29:12.720 --> 0:29:14.360
<v Speaker 1>it's cratered. What's it mean?

0:29:14.880 --> 0:29:16.720
<v Speaker 11>So I would look at him too as a reflection

0:29:16.840 --> 0:29:19.040
<v Speaker 11>of the tentrillion that was thrown in terms of accurcate

0:29:19.080 --> 0:29:22.320
<v Speaker 11>demand that came along, and M two is indeed now collapsing,

0:29:22.520 --> 0:29:25.040
<v Speaker 11>but that's because the FET is trying to withdraw Equaly,

0:29:25.240 --> 0:29:27.400
<v Speaker 11>the FED is trying to really slow the economy down,

0:29:27.640 --> 0:29:29.440
<v Speaker 11>and we should in equity and credit mark. It's not

0:29:29.520 --> 0:29:31.720
<v Speaker 11>under estimate the commitment that the FET has to slow

0:29:31.760 --> 0:29:34.719
<v Speaker 11>down earning's growth, slow down hiring. The whole idea from

0:29:34.720 --> 0:29:36.960
<v Speaker 11>the FET is to slow down consumption, slow down cap

0:29:36.960 --> 0:29:39.480
<v Speaker 11>e spending. That's a very very strong commitment to saying

0:29:39.720 --> 0:29:42.240
<v Speaker 11>we need to slow the economy down in order to

0:29:42.280 --> 0:29:44.520
<v Speaker 11>get inflation down from five to two percent, to.

0:29:44.520 --> 0:29:45.920
<v Speaker 5>Put a bow on it. And the follow up on

0:29:46.000 --> 0:29:47.840
<v Speaker 5>what you said with the tailor rule and a possible

0:29:47.920 --> 0:29:49.720
<v Speaker 5>nine percent FED funds rate, which a lot of people

0:29:49.760 --> 0:29:53.240
<v Speaker 5>say is implausible at this moment, how mispriced do you

0:29:53.280 --> 0:29:56.760
<v Speaker 5>think where funds rates should go in order to slow

0:29:56.800 --> 0:29:59.760
<v Speaker 5>this economy to bring out some of this ten trillion dollars.

0:29:59.600 --> 0:30:00.360
<v Speaker 7>Of simil well.

0:30:00.360 --> 0:30:02.240
<v Speaker 11>I think, as Tom was saying, that's exactly the debate

0:30:02.280 --> 0:30:03.880
<v Speaker 11>on the air form C at the moment, some many

0:30:03.880 --> 0:30:05.719
<v Speaker 11>firm C members are saying we no only longer need

0:30:05.760 --> 0:30:07.760
<v Speaker 11>to hike more and others are saying, but wait a minute,

0:30:07.760 --> 0:30:09.560
<v Speaker 11>maybe we do need to hike more, because maybe the

0:30:09.560 --> 0:30:12.560
<v Speaker 11>transmission mechanism is saying that Moyes needed. So I do

0:30:12.600 --> 0:30:14.400
<v Speaker 11>think for sure at least we will need to have

0:30:14.520 --> 0:30:17.640
<v Speaker 11>rates elevated for a lot longer than what markets up pricing.

0:30:18.040 --> 0:30:20.800
<v Speaker 2>The economist James Diamond, I believe that. I believe he

0:30:20.880 --> 0:30:23.520
<v Speaker 2>said he's a little leery on quantitative tiding right now.

0:30:23.800 --> 0:30:25.080
<v Speaker 2>I mean, is that the heart of the matter that

0:30:25.200 --> 0:30:26.640
<v Speaker 2>I is gonna have to blink and lose QT.

0:30:27.000 --> 0:30:29.480
<v Speaker 11>So well, there's a lot of discussion about what is

0:30:29.480 --> 0:30:31.880
<v Speaker 11>the sequencing of how do we actually tighten policy. And

0:30:31.920 --> 0:30:34.120
<v Speaker 11>here at this point, if you think that it is

0:30:34.200 --> 0:30:36.840
<v Speaker 11>needed to get long rates further up to say, cool

0:30:36.880 --> 0:30:37.920
<v Speaker 11>the housing market down.

0:30:38.000 --> 0:30:39.080
<v Speaker 1>You've been driving them up.

0:30:39.160 --> 0:30:41.720
<v Speaker 2>Torston slock Alone's answers to a four to forty two

0:30:41.800 --> 0:30:45.520
<v Speaker 2>year yield and a thirty year bond four or four percent.

0:30:45.720 --> 0:30:47.520
<v Speaker 5>Yeah, I mean this is what we've seen. This grind

0:30:47.600 --> 0:30:50.280
<v Speaker 5>higher as people really rethink because the.

0:30:50.240 --> 0:30:52.880
<v Speaker 11>Recession has been delayed and if this delayed more, well, okay,

0:30:52.880 --> 0:30:54.360
<v Speaker 11>if it's not coming, maybe race do need to go

0:30:54.400 --> 0:30:54.840
<v Speaker 11>up a bit more.

0:30:54.840 --> 0:30:56.840
<v Speaker 2>I get the chart on Twitter it's clearly the chart

0:30:56.960 --> 0:31:00.000
<v Speaker 2>of the day. His Torston sluck of a power global man.

0:31:10.560 --> 0:31:12.920
<v Speaker 4>Fantastic conversation coming up right now with our colleague and

0:31:12.920 --> 0:31:15.480
<v Speaker 4>good friend, Francine Lanquist, sitting down with the CEO of

0:31:15.560 --> 0:31:19.400
<v Speaker 4>Standard Charted at the Qatar Economic Forum. Hello friend, Hi John,

0:31:19.440 --> 0:31:19.960
<v Speaker 4>Thank you so much.

0:31:20.000 --> 0:31:22.280
<v Speaker 9>I am delighted to speak to Bill Winters. We'll talk

0:31:22.320 --> 0:31:25.440
<v Speaker 9>about them ago little least, we'll speak about markets, and

0:31:25.480 --> 0:31:27.080
<v Speaker 9>we'll speak about everything in between.

0:31:27.120 --> 0:31:29.040
<v Speaker 6>Bill Winters, thank you so much.

0:31:29.280 --> 0:31:29.800
<v Speaker 7>Great to be.

0:31:29.720 --> 0:31:30.840
<v Speaker 6>Here for joining us.

0:31:31.160 --> 0:31:33.080
<v Speaker 9>We'll talk about the banks, and we'll talk about potential

0:31:33.120 --> 0:31:35.240
<v Speaker 9>takeovers or not if stand a chart in the second.

0:31:35.320 --> 0:31:37.520
<v Speaker 9>But what do you worry most about the markets? Is

0:31:37.560 --> 0:31:40.560
<v Speaker 9>the debt ceiling? Is it a banking crisis? Is it

0:31:40.840 --> 0:31:42.520
<v Speaker 9>FEDS policy mistakes?

0:31:42.680 --> 0:31:45.120
<v Speaker 12>I mean, right this minute, I'm not worrying about it

0:31:45.160 --> 0:31:47.960
<v Speaker 12>too much because I think things feel actually in a

0:31:48.000 --> 0:31:51.600
<v Speaker 12>reasonable stasis in the world. Of course we're worried about

0:31:51.600 --> 0:31:53.840
<v Speaker 12>the dead ceiling, but I heard the reassuring comments both

0:31:53.840 --> 0:31:56.920
<v Speaker 12>from President Biden and Speak McCarthy yesterday.

0:31:57.000 --> 0:31:59.880
<v Speaker 6>I have to think these guys know what they're playing with.

0:32:00.000 --> 0:32:03.000
<v Speaker 12>So I'm okay that I think this is the structural

0:32:03.680 --> 0:32:07.400
<v Speaker 12>resistance of inflation to come back down. That's the biggest concern,

0:32:07.720 --> 0:32:09.640
<v Speaker 12>not right at this moment, but just as that plays

0:32:09.640 --> 0:32:12.400
<v Speaker 12>out over time. What's economic growth look like.

0:32:12.760 --> 0:32:14.840
<v Speaker 6>I've been very impressed by the resilience in the US,

0:32:14.920 --> 0:32:15.600
<v Speaker 6>in Europe, and.

0:32:15.560 --> 0:32:18.200
<v Speaker 12>Of course this region, the Middle East is booming, Asia

0:32:18.240 --> 0:32:21.280
<v Speaker 12>is booming, India is booming despite higher interest rates.

0:32:21.280 --> 0:32:23.320
<v Speaker 9>So it thinks, feel okay, Well, if you look at

0:32:23.320 --> 0:32:25.479
<v Speaker 9>the debt ceiling, even if we have a resolution, are

0:32:25.520 --> 0:32:27.640
<v Speaker 9>we playing with fire? Does it actually put to the

0:32:27.760 --> 0:32:30.600
<v Speaker 9>US as reserve currency? As I know, leader's free world

0:32:30.640 --> 0:32:31.040
<v Speaker 9>at risk?

0:32:31.400 --> 0:32:34.080
<v Speaker 6>Look, I mean we've been the politicians in Washington have

0:32:34.160 --> 0:32:35.080
<v Speaker 6>been playing with the debt.

0:32:34.880 --> 0:32:38.320
<v Speaker 12>Ceiling for decades and you know, so far there's not

0:32:38.360 --> 0:32:41.120
<v Speaker 12>been an accident. Of course, every time it happens, we wonder,

0:32:41.440 --> 0:32:43.640
<v Speaker 12>you know, given how crazy the politics is in the

0:32:43.760 --> 0:32:45.080
<v Speaker 12>US right now, is this going to be the time?

0:32:45.720 --> 0:32:48.360
<v Speaker 12>But the fact is, the treasury, the treasury markets are

0:32:48.400 --> 0:32:51.720
<v Speaker 12>behaving well. Credit markets are behaving well. So the market

0:32:51.760 --> 0:32:53.200
<v Speaker 12>is not pricing yet a bad outcome here.

0:32:53.600 --> 0:32:55.080
<v Speaker 9>There's a lot of money in the Middle East. Do

0:32:55.120 --> 0:32:56.600
<v Speaker 9>you think they're after a bank like yours?

0:32:58.360 --> 0:33:00.880
<v Speaker 12>Look, I think everybody in the world would love to

0:33:00.920 --> 0:33:04.240
<v Speaker 12>own a piece of standard Charter Bank because it's a

0:33:04.280 --> 0:33:04.840
<v Speaker 12>strong bank.

0:33:04.880 --> 0:33:05.440
<v Speaker 6>We're doing well.

0:33:05.440 --> 0:33:07.920
<v Speaker 12>We've got this super interesting foot train across Asian Middle East,

0:33:07.960 --> 0:33:08.800
<v Speaker 12>in Africa, So.

0:33:08.800 --> 0:33:09.400
<v Speaker 6>You're a takeover.

0:33:09.520 --> 0:33:09.960
<v Speaker 3>We're cheap.

0:33:10.520 --> 0:33:11.720
<v Speaker 6>So we're cheap over target.

0:33:12.560 --> 0:33:15.160
<v Speaker 12>Like I say, if somebody wants to to come and say,

0:33:15.200 --> 0:33:16.800
<v Speaker 12>we can add more value to this bank than what

0:33:16.800 --> 0:33:20.320
<v Speaker 12>you're doing today, where you're drawing at double digit growth rates,

0:33:20.320 --> 0:33:24.560
<v Speaker 12>profits at substantially higher you can have an idea on

0:33:24.600 --> 0:33:25.400
<v Speaker 12>how to do something better.

0:33:25.440 --> 0:33:26.800
<v Speaker 6>Please let us know. We'll come in.

0:33:27.160 --> 0:33:29.640
<v Speaker 12>But is there The fact is we're a global bank today,

0:33:29.680 --> 0:33:31.440
<v Speaker 12>We're adequately scaled for the environment.

0:33:31.440 --> 0:33:33.880
<v Speaker 6>We're growing quite nicely. That's all I'm focused on.

0:33:34.160 --> 0:33:37.600
<v Speaker 9>Okay, if you look at regulators in you know, in

0:33:37.640 --> 0:33:40.280
<v Speaker 9>the UK and elsewhere, would they be ready for takeover

0:33:40.520 --> 0:33:43.960
<v Speaker 9>of a large systemic bank by you know, Middle Eastern money.

0:33:44.480 --> 0:33:46.520
<v Speaker 12>Well, I noticed that there was a takeover of a

0:33:46.600 --> 0:33:49.360
<v Speaker 12>large systemic bank in Switzerland a few weeks back, and it.

0:33:49.280 --> 0:33:51.920
<v Speaker 6>Happened in a weekend. So I guess that means it's domestic.

0:33:52.200 --> 0:33:56.120
<v Speaker 12>In the right in the right circumstance, regulators can get

0:33:56.160 --> 0:33:56.600
<v Speaker 12>things going.

0:33:57.680 --> 0:34:02.240
<v Speaker 6>I think the it's very pressive to see how the various.

0:34:02.000 --> 0:34:05.840
<v Speaker 12>Investors in the golf. We're sitting here in Qatar today.

0:34:05.880 --> 0:34:09.560
<v Speaker 12>I just had a panel discussion with the head of

0:34:09.280 --> 0:34:13.160
<v Speaker 12>the Qatar Investment Authority. That's a very impressive investor with

0:34:13.239 --> 0:34:16.440
<v Speaker 12>a truly global perspective, a lot of experience investing, and

0:34:16.960 --> 0:34:19.200
<v Speaker 12>I think these the various countries on the golf. Of course,

0:34:19.200 --> 0:34:22.320
<v Speaker 12>they are accumulating savings right now and they're diversifying their economy.

0:34:22.640 --> 0:34:23.799
<v Speaker 6>So that's why we're here.

0:34:23.840 --> 0:34:25.919
<v Speaker 12>That's why we're investing so much capital into the Middle

0:34:25.960 --> 0:34:29.000
<v Speaker 12>East because we see these huge opportunities to connect that

0:34:29.320 --> 0:34:32.520
<v Speaker 12>capital with all the opportunities in Asia and vice versa.

0:34:32.600 --> 0:34:34.800
<v Speaker 6>So do you need to have a bank to do that? No,

0:34:35.000 --> 0:34:36.440
<v Speaker 6>you need to have a bank like us. It's prepared

0:34:36.480 --> 0:34:37.799
<v Speaker 6>to play that bridging role.

0:34:38.200 --> 0:34:40.000
<v Speaker 9>What's the hardest thing being the bank right now? Is

0:34:40.000 --> 0:34:42.439
<v Speaker 9>it how to deal with China?

0:34:43.080 --> 0:34:43.279
<v Speaker 7>Great?

0:34:43.360 --> 0:34:46.080
<v Speaker 6>At the moment, I think everybody's very focused on liquidity.

0:34:46.360 --> 0:34:48.440
<v Speaker 12>So even though we are we as a bank, and

0:34:48.480 --> 0:34:50.160
<v Speaker 12>I think the banking industry broadly.

0:34:49.880 --> 0:34:52.320
<v Speaker 6>Is extremely liquid and will remain.

0:34:52.040 --> 0:34:54.560
<v Speaker 12>Liquid even after we go through a period of quantitative

0:34:54.560 --> 0:34:57.560
<v Speaker 12>tightening or whatever. But the rules changed when Silicon Valley

0:34:57.560 --> 0:34:59.960
<v Speaker 12>Bank went busted and then Credits Feees went through its

0:35:00.080 --> 0:35:03.240
<v Speaker 12>from while a week later, and so everybody's looking.

0:35:03.080 --> 0:35:06.200
<v Speaker 6>Hard at whether the deposits are as sticky as we thought.

0:35:07.080 --> 0:35:09.800
<v Speaker 12>I think that that that, as so many things have

0:35:11.160 --> 0:35:13.960
<v Speaker 12>made it through these testing prayers, will the industry will

0:35:13.960 --> 0:35:14.359
<v Speaker 12>be fine here?

0:35:14.360 --> 0:35:15.480
<v Speaker 6>I'm sure Center Trubor.

0:35:15.239 --> 0:35:16.000
<v Speaker 7>Will be fine.

0:35:16.400 --> 0:35:17.839
<v Speaker 6>So that's the immediate concern, I think.

0:35:17.840 --> 0:35:20.960
<v Speaker 12>In the longer term from a banking perspective, of course,

0:35:20.960 --> 0:35:23.160
<v Speaker 12>we've always got an eye on the East West tensions.

0:35:23.560 --> 0:35:26.120
<v Speaker 12>But you know, the best thing that happens to our

0:35:26.160 --> 0:35:29.080
<v Speaker 12>business is we keep trade levels very high, which is

0:35:29.080 --> 0:35:31.680
<v Speaker 12>what they am record record levels of trade between China

0:35:31.680 --> 0:35:34.719
<v Speaker 12>and the US, just as an example. But China is

0:35:34.760 --> 0:35:37.920
<v Speaker 12>accelerating its pace of opening up, opening up as capital markets,

0:35:38.120 --> 0:35:40.759
<v Speaker 12>and for a bank that's structurally a connector, that's a

0:35:40.800 --> 0:35:41.200
<v Speaker 12>good thing.

0:35:41.640 --> 0:35:42.239
<v Speaker 6>That's a good thing.

0:35:42.280 --> 0:35:44.239
<v Speaker 9>And how can you be sure that it's opening up

0:35:44.480 --> 0:35:47.120
<v Speaker 9>for real without a step forward to step backwards, because

0:35:47.280 --> 0:35:51.000
<v Speaker 9>we're sometimes hearing mixed messages from the Chinese authorities.

0:35:51.320 --> 0:35:53.480
<v Speaker 12>I think when you look over really over the decades now,

0:35:54.000 --> 0:35:56.799
<v Speaker 12>China has been sort of race ahead, consolidated a bit

0:35:56.880 --> 0:36:00.640
<v Speaker 12>race ahead. I think that's quite normal the structure. China

0:36:00.719 --> 0:36:02.960
<v Speaker 12>is part of the global economy in a very, very

0:36:02.960 --> 0:36:04.440
<v Speaker 12>big way and wants.

0:36:04.239 --> 0:36:06.319
<v Speaker 6>To remain part of the global economy in a big way.

0:36:06.880 --> 0:36:09.719
<v Speaker 12>In order to do that, they need to liberalize the

0:36:09.800 --> 0:36:12.520
<v Speaker 12>arrangements for capital and goods and services moving in and

0:36:12.560 --> 0:36:13.360
<v Speaker 12>out of China.

0:36:13.480 --> 0:36:16.640
<v Speaker 6>That's been a steady objective for decades.

0:36:16.719 --> 0:36:20.440
<v Speaker 12>Now it's accelerating at the moment, I think for all

0:36:20.440 --> 0:36:23.400
<v Speaker 12>the reasons around the geopolitical tensions, and I think it.

0:36:23.360 --> 0:36:24.520
<v Speaker 6>Will continue to move forward.

0:36:24.680 --> 0:36:27.200
<v Speaker 12>But will they take time from time to time to consolidate,

0:36:27.680 --> 0:36:29.720
<v Speaker 12>maybe just pull back a little bit before moving forward.

0:36:29.760 --> 0:36:32.680
<v Speaker 9>Of course, But when you talk about deposits and actually liquidity,

0:36:32.760 --> 0:36:34.640
<v Speaker 9>do we need to look at depositors base at some

0:36:34.719 --> 0:36:35.320
<v Speaker 9>of the banks?

0:36:35.400 --> 0:36:37.920
<v Speaker 6>Is there too much concentration so are we going to

0:36:37.920 --> 0:36:38.359
<v Speaker 6>see more.

0:36:38.280 --> 0:36:42.200
<v Speaker 9>Regulation and is that regulation warranted or could it.

0:36:42.080 --> 0:36:44.320
<v Speaker 6>Be like wrong write this, It's a big question.

0:36:44.800 --> 0:36:47.360
<v Speaker 12>I think it's very clear that there were some deposit

0:36:47.400 --> 0:36:49.879
<v Speaker 12>bases in particular in the US, although some would say

0:36:49.880 --> 0:36:54.160
<v Speaker 12>credit serace as well, that were too concentrated, and we

0:36:54.200 --> 0:36:57.600
<v Speaker 12>know that the market was merciless with those players. We

0:36:57.680 --> 0:37:00.160
<v Speaker 12>know that in the US, the fed now is but

0:37:00.239 --> 0:37:03.240
<v Speaker 12>a term funding facility in place.

0:37:04.280 --> 0:37:04.759
<v Speaker 6>It's not a.

0:37:04.680 --> 0:37:07.200
<v Speaker 12>Guarantee of the banking system, but it is a very

0:37:07.280 --> 0:37:08.400
<v Speaker 12>very substantial backstop.

0:37:08.440 --> 0:37:10.120
<v Speaker 6>So I don't think we're gonna see any more prices.

0:37:10.560 --> 0:37:13.080
<v Speaker 12>But I think everybody's looking to say, okay, let's think

0:37:13.080 --> 0:37:15.040
<v Speaker 12>again about how sticky those deposits are.

0:37:15.400 --> 0:37:16.040
<v Speaker 7>But free.

0:37:16.200 --> 0:37:18.840
<v Speaker 12>At the heart of it is banking is a confidence business.

0:37:19.200 --> 0:37:21.440
<v Speaker 12>And if we're going to have a fractional reserve banking

0:37:21.440 --> 0:37:24.600
<v Speaker 12>system technical term meaning you borrow, you.

0:37:24.640 --> 0:37:26.239
<v Speaker 6>Check deposits, and you turn them right.

0:37:26.320 --> 0:37:28.520
<v Speaker 12>If we're gonna have that system central banks, we're gonna

0:37:28.560 --> 0:37:33.480
<v Speaker 12>have to accommodate that with transparent liquidity facilities.

0:37:32.960 --> 0:37:33.760
<v Speaker 6>For healthy banks.

0:37:33.840 --> 0:37:36.560
<v Speaker 9>But does mobile banking change anything because we used to

0:37:36.560 --> 0:37:38.480
<v Speaker 9>have to q op and actually get to we stuff

0:37:38.480 --> 0:37:38.840
<v Speaker 9>to marke up.

0:37:38.960 --> 0:37:40.279
<v Speaker 12>But I'll tell you the moment that there was a

0:37:40.360 --> 0:37:42.759
<v Speaker 12>queue in front of Northern Rock in two thousand and seven,

0:37:42.800 --> 0:37:45.279
<v Speaker 12>the bank was done so in fact way in some

0:37:45.320 --> 0:37:47.200
<v Speaker 12>ways that might even be worse because it was visible.

0:37:47.200 --> 0:37:49.960
<v Speaker 6>It was a news story. So the mobile banking means

0:37:49.960 --> 0:37:50.879
<v Speaker 6>everything goes a bit faster.

0:37:51.719 --> 0:37:54.080
<v Speaker 12>But bank runs are bank runs, and as soon as

0:37:54.120 --> 0:37:56.239
<v Speaker 12>you lose confidence, it's hard to get it back.

0:37:56.360 --> 0:37:58.239
<v Speaker 9>Does the end of credit sueeze actually mean that you

0:37:58.280 --> 0:37:59.360
<v Speaker 9>get market share in Asia?

0:37:59.400 --> 0:38:02.799
<v Speaker 12>On look, I mean credit Suiece's business is being distributed

0:38:02.880 --> 0:38:05.319
<v Speaker 12>across the market. The UBS acquired a lot of it,

0:38:05.360 --> 0:38:08.000
<v Speaker 12>but UBS was already they have four hundred pound gerilla,

0:38:08.080 --> 0:38:10.600
<v Speaker 12>so they can't they can't retain everything that came in

0:38:10.640 --> 0:38:11.480
<v Speaker 12>from the Credit Suaese.

0:38:12.200 --> 0:38:13.320
<v Speaker 6>Some of the money had moved before.

0:38:13.400 --> 0:38:16.200
<v Speaker 12>Obviously, there's almost over two hundred million dollars of outflows

0:38:16.480 --> 0:38:16.920
<v Speaker 12>before that.

0:38:16.920 --> 0:38:20.120
<v Speaker 6>That money all went someplace and it's not all going

0:38:20.160 --> 0:38:21.120
<v Speaker 6>back to UBS.

0:38:21.280 --> 0:38:25.759
<v Speaker 12>So yeah, we're picking up We're picking up rms so

0:38:25.840 --> 0:38:29.719
<v Speaker 12>relationship managers, we're picking up asset center managements, we're picking.

0:38:29.520 --> 0:38:31.640
<v Speaker 6>Up some loan market share. That's how much.

0:38:33.840 --> 0:38:37.879
<v Speaker 12>We had twenty billion dollars of inflows last year and

0:38:38.000 --> 0:38:41.120
<v Speaker 12>another five or so billion into our private bank in

0:38:41.160 --> 0:38:43.280
<v Speaker 12>the first quarter of this year, which in the overall

0:38:43.280 --> 0:38:45.520
<v Speaker 12>scheme of credit suitese is not a big deal for

0:38:45.600 --> 0:38:46.120
<v Speaker 12>center Chutter.

0:38:46.160 --> 0:38:47.400
<v Speaker 6>It's it's material.

0:38:48.080 --> 0:38:50.440
<v Speaker 9>We talk about the UK almost every day, as you know,

0:38:50.600 --> 0:38:52.239
<v Speaker 9>it could do better, it needs to do better. There's

0:38:52.280 --> 0:38:55.280
<v Speaker 9>not enough investment do worry about the UK and London

0:38:55.320 --> 0:38:57.200
<v Speaker 9>specifically as as a capital market.

0:38:57.440 --> 0:38:59.279
<v Speaker 12>I'm a big believer in the UK right. It's a

0:38:59.280 --> 0:39:04.160
<v Speaker 12>fundamentally resilient place. I think Bridgie Tunak and government are

0:39:04.160 --> 0:39:06.640
<v Speaker 12>doing the right things right now. Of Course politically they've

0:39:06.680 --> 0:39:08.520
<v Speaker 12>got they've got a challenge, given they've given everything that

0:39:08.560 --> 0:39:09.080
<v Speaker 12>we've been through.

0:39:09.480 --> 0:39:11.040
<v Speaker 6>But I think the country is doing the right thing,

0:39:11.080 --> 0:39:12.080
<v Speaker 6>is incredibly resilient.

0:39:12.400 --> 0:39:14.440
<v Speaker 12>I think the fact that that we've not had an

0:39:14.440 --> 0:39:17.840
<v Speaker 12>actual drop in economy or negative economic growth, no recession,

0:39:18.239 --> 0:39:20.920
<v Speaker 12>quite impressive given them the buffetting and the economy. But

0:39:20.920 --> 0:39:25.200
<v Speaker 12>there's an inflation problem, there's a I think there's there's

0:39:25.239 --> 0:39:27.839
<v Speaker 12>some all sorts of challenges around corporate governance which which

0:39:27.880 --> 0:39:28.640
<v Speaker 12>have to be worked through.

0:39:28.880 --> 0:39:30.480
<v Speaker 9>Okay, well we'll have to get you back on to

0:39:30.480 --> 0:39:32.239
<v Speaker 9>talk about that, Bill, Thanks so much, Bill Winter's there

0:39:32.239 --> 0:39:34.440
<v Speaker 9>a standard charged with that, John, and that'll send it

0:39:34.440 --> 0:39:36.400
<v Speaker 9>back to you in New York and we'll have plenty

0:39:36.440 --> 0:39:37.040
<v Speaker 9>more drive day.

0:39:37.239 --> 0:39:39.560
<v Speaker 4>Hey, Frank, seeing wonderful work has always fran scein Lacquay

0:39:39.600 --> 0:39:41.880
<v Speaker 4>there with Bill Winter's of standard Challe it's sitting in

0:39:41.960 --> 0:39:44.480
<v Speaker 4>them at least at the Kata Economic Forum.

0:39:44.640 --> 0:39:48.480
<v Speaker 2>Subscribe to the Bloomberg Surveillance podcast on Apple Spotify, and

0:39:48.640 --> 0:39:52.840
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0:39:53.080 --> 0:39:56.600
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0:39:56.719 --> 0:39:59.000
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0:39:59.239 --> 0:40:00.640
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0:40:01.120 --> 0:40:04.800
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0:40:05.160 --> 0:40:09.040
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0:40:09.239 --> 0:40:10.960
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