1 00:00:01,360 --> 00:00:05,680 Speaker 1: This is Bloomberg Business Wait inside from the reporters and 2 00:00:05,880 --> 00:00:09,440 Speaker 1: editors who bring you America's most trusted business magazine, plus 3 00:00:09,520 --> 00:00:13,680 Speaker 1: global business finance and tech news. The Bloomberg Business Week 4 00:00:13,720 --> 00:00:19,000 Speaker 1: podcast with Carol Messer and Tim Stenebeck from Bloomberg Radio. 5 00:00:20,320 --> 00:00:22,640 Speaker 2: Among those stops on the decline today two point six 6 00:00:22,680 --> 00:00:26,680 Speaker 2: percent lower. In fact, is Walmart's staying at its worst levels. 7 00:00:26,880 --> 00:00:30,600 Speaker 2: That despite the world's largest retailer lifting its annual profit 8 00:00:30,640 --> 00:00:34,400 Speaker 2: outlook again. But you know what else was with it? Tim, 9 00:00:34,560 --> 00:00:35,720 Speaker 2: a bit of a cautious tone. 10 00:00:35,840 --> 00:00:37,839 Speaker 3: Yeah, it's always good to look at the commentary, and 11 00:00:37,880 --> 00:00:40,960 Speaker 3: perhaps this is why the stock is lower. The cautious 12 00:00:40,960 --> 00:00:43,240 Speaker 3: tone on consumers in the US economy. Walmart said that 13 00:00:43,520 --> 00:00:46,000 Speaker 3: the rising borrowing costs, Okay, we know that those are 14 00:00:46,080 --> 00:00:48,880 Speaker 3: hitting consumers. Look at what's happening to you know, credit 15 00:00:48,920 --> 00:00:50,800 Speaker 3: card loans, people having to pay off those, and then 16 00:00:50,840 --> 00:00:53,159 Speaker 3: of course mortgage rates as well, and the resumption of 17 00:00:53,159 --> 00:00:56,160 Speaker 3: student loan repayments will add to the strain on US 18 00:00:56,160 --> 00:00:58,840 Speaker 3: household budgets in the coming months. We've got a great 19 00:00:58,840 --> 00:01:00,640 Speaker 3: guest with us this afternoon. It is with more on 20 00:01:00,680 --> 00:01:03,200 Speaker 3: the results outlook and on the company that is the 21 00:01:03,200 --> 00:01:06,560 Speaker 3: world's largest retailer. We got Bloomberg Intelligence senior retail staples 22 00:01:06,560 --> 00:01:09,920 Speaker 3: and packaged food analysts Jen bartashis. She is joining us 23 00:01:10,040 --> 00:01:13,080 Speaker 3: from New Jersey this afternoon. So why are shares of 24 00:01:13,080 --> 00:01:13,680 Speaker 3: Walmart lower? 25 00:01:13,760 --> 00:01:16,440 Speaker 4: Jen? Well, I think you nailed it when you were 26 00:01:16,440 --> 00:01:18,600 Speaker 4: talking about this in the intro, and it's really just 27 00:01:18,680 --> 00:01:21,800 Speaker 4: that conservative outlook. And you have to remember, for retail, 28 00:01:22,000 --> 00:01:25,720 Speaker 4: back to school and holiday are the most important seasons 29 00:01:25,720 --> 00:01:29,600 Speaker 4: of the year. So if Walmart's striking a cautious tone 30 00:01:29,760 --> 00:01:33,440 Speaker 4: headed into those key seasons, that's probably what's pulling the 31 00:01:33,440 --> 00:01:34,920 Speaker 4: stock down a little bit this afternoon. 32 00:01:34,959 --> 00:01:37,480 Speaker 2: It's like one of those like, uh, what was the 33 00:01:37,480 --> 00:01:39,199 Speaker 2: cautious Was the cautionary? 34 00:01:39,360 --> 00:01:41,880 Speaker 3: Was the caution with the actual outlook when it came 35 00:01:41,920 --> 00:01:44,800 Speaker 3: to numbers, or was it the commentary that we repeated 36 00:01:44,800 --> 00:01:47,600 Speaker 3: there about student loan repayments and borrowing costs. 37 00:01:48,280 --> 00:01:50,720 Speaker 4: It's more about the commentary about the state of the consumer. 38 00:01:51,160 --> 00:01:55,040 Speaker 4: Because Walmart's numbers were great, and you know, the appeal 39 00:01:55,120 --> 00:01:58,400 Speaker 4: of their value proposition is continuing to grow. So when 40 00:01:58,440 --> 00:02:01,120 Speaker 4: you listen to what management's talking about their gaining share 41 00:02:01,240 --> 00:02:05,040 Speaker 4: in some critical areas like grocery, and you know, but 42 00:02:05,360 --> 00:02:08,480 Speaker 4: it's that cautious tone. And the problem is that grocery 43 00:02:08,480 --> 00:02:10,840 Speaker 4: is a great business, but it's not a high margin business. 44 00:02:10,960 --> 00:02:13,760 Speaker 4: And so for Walmart to really be successful, they want 45 00:02:13,800 --> 00:02:16,560 Speaker 4: to incorporate some of more of that general merchandise sales. 46 00:02:16,600 --> 00:02:18,160 Speaker 4: And those are the things that are important to back 47 00:02:18,200 --> 00:02:19,120 Speaker 4: to school and holidays. 48 00:02:19,160 --> 00:02:20,760 Speaker 2: And for those who missed, and I bet Jen heard 49 00:02:20,760 --> 00:02:24,720 Speaker 2: at first hand the CEO Doug McMillan of Walmart said 50 00:02:24,760 --> 00:02:27,799 Speaker 2: on that conference call with investors and analysts, the good stuff, jobs, wages, 51 00:02:27,800 --> 00:02:30,720 Speaker 2: and pockets of a disinflation are helping our customers. That's 52 00:02:30,760 --> 00:02:33,840 Speaker 2: the good stuff. The bad stuff, but rising energy prices, 53 00:02:33,880 --> 00:02:37,160 Speaker 2: resuming student loan payments, higher borrowing costs and tightening lending 54 00:02:37,200 --> 00:02:40,920 Speaker 2: standards and a draw down in excess savings mean that 55 00:02:40,960 --> 00:02:43,280 Speaker 2: household budgets are still under pressure. I mean, Jen, that's 56 00:02:43,320 --> 00:02:47,160 Speaker 2: a big laundry list. And especially for customers that typically 57 00:02:47,160 --> 00:02:49,639 Speaker 2: shop at Walmart, I mean, you're talking about a lot 58 00:02:49,639 --> 00:02:53,400 Speaker 2: of Americans. This is where they shop and that's a big, 59 00:02:53,639 --> 00:02:54,880 Speaker 2: you know, stress list, if you. 60 00:02:54,880 --> 00:02:58,760 Speaker 4: Will, It really is. And what we're seeing and what 61 00:02:58,880 --> 00:03:01,400 Speaker 4: the patterns so far the year has been is that 62 00:03:01,480 --> 00:03:04,040 Speaker 4: people do want to spend, but they're being super selective 63 00:03:04,080 --> 00:03:06,160 Speaker 4: on where they're doing it, which means that they're saving 64 00:03:06,280 --> 00:03:09,920 Speaker 4: everywhere else that they can. And so where you know, 65 00:03:10,040 --> 00:03:12,480 Speaker 4: you do see that people are still going on trips, 66 00:03:12,520 --> 00:03:14,920 Speaker 4: they're still going on vacation, they're still going out to 67 00:03:14,919 --> 00:03:18,600 Speaker 4: dinner for special occasions. That's where they're choosing to do 68 00:03:18,639 --> 00:03:20,640 Speaker 4: that little bit of splurge. But they're making up for 69 00:03:20,720 --> 00:03:24,360 Speaker 4: that splurge by saving and saving, saving, cutting down on 70 00:03:24,440 --> 00:03:28,120 Speaker 4: other expenditures. And that's part of what the behavior that 71 00:03:28,120 --> 00:03:29,600 Speaker 4: we're seeing happen at Walmart as well. 72 00:03:30,040 --> 00:03:32,679 Speaker 2: Go ahead, Carol, Well, Tim and I constantly talk about, well, 73 00:03:32,760 --> 00:03:35,520 Speaker 2: you know Amazon, I need something, go to Amazon. I 74 00:03:35,560 --> 00:03:37,120 Speaker 2: just did a big thing last night because I know 75 00:03:37,120 --> 00:03:38,800 Speaker 2: it's easy to return and stuff. 76 00:03:39,240 --> 00:03:41,080 Speaker 3: But tell us what, Well, I was going to say, 77 00:03:41,120 --> 00:03:43,160 Speaker 3: I heard Jen, I heard you this morning on surveillance 78 00:03:43,160 --> 00:03:44,800 Speaker 3: and you were like speaking to me. I think you 79 00:03:44,840 --> 00:03:47,320 Speaker 3: said everybody goes to Walmart for something? Is that what 80 00:03:47,360 --> 00:03:47,760 Speaker 3: you said? 81 00:03:48,480 --> 00:03:48,840 Speaker 4: It is? 82 00:03:49,040 --> 00:03:49,320 Speaker 2: It is? 83 00:03:49,360 --> 00:03:51,440 Speaker 3: And it's true, so true, Carol, because I do the 84 00:03:51,480 --> 00:03:55,800 Speaker 3: vast majority of our shopping at Amazon. But because I 85 00:03:55,840 --> 00:03:58,360 Speaker 3: have American Express, I'm able to join like the Walmart 86 00:03:58,880 --> 00:04:01,360 Speaker 3: Amazon Prime thing whatever it's called for free, like you 87 00:04:01,360 --> 00:04:04,040 Speaker 3: can join that for free, and if we need something 88 00:04:04,040 --> 00:04:06,560 Speaker 3: that's not available on Amazon, we do it at Walmart. 89 00:04:06,600 --> 00:04:07,640 Speaker 3: And it's like the same thing as Prime. 90 00:04:07,800 --> 00:04:09,920 Speaker 2: So Jen talked to us about Walmart Plus, how big 91 00:04:10,000 --> 00:04:11,600 Speaker 2: a deal is it and how much of a growth 92 00:04:11,600 --> 00:04:15,040 Speaker 2: engine it potentially is or will be for Walmart. 93 00:04:15,840 --> 00:04:18,600 Speaker 4: So Walmart Plus started about two years ago, so it's 94 00:04:18,600 --> 00:04:20,880 Speaker 4: still a pretty new program, but it does compete with 95 00:04:20,920 --> 00:04:23,640 Speaker 4: Amazon Prime, and I think it is going to really 96 00:04:23,680 --> 00:04:26,800 Speaker 4: become a very powerful driver for both sales and profit 97 00:04:26,839 --> 00:04:29,360 Speaker 4: for the company over the next five years. We actually 98 00:04:29,360 --> 00:04:32,880 Speaker 4: published a research piece on this earlier this week where 99 00:04:32,920 --> 00:04:34,719 Speaker 4: we think over the next five years it can add 100 00:04:34,720 --> 00:04:37,520 Speaker 4: one hundred to one hundred and sixty billion dollars in 101 00:04:37,600 --> 00:04:41,880 Speaker 4: revenue for Walmart. And that's just on that's just on 102 00:04:41,920 --> 00:04:46,280 Speaker 4: that on that program, and if you put it in perspective, 103 00:04:46,360 --> 00:04:50,479 Speaker 4: that's the size of target, right. So it has the 104 00:04:50,520 --> 00:04:54,400 Speaker 4: potential to really be a differentiator for Walmart. And part 105 00:04:54,400 --> 00:04:57,200 Speaker 4: of the reason for that is that it appeals exactly 106 00:04:57,240 --> 00:05:00,960 Speaker 4: to what people want, which is convenience and access to 107 00:05:01,000 --> 00:05:04,200 Speaker 4: low prices. And so the fact that you can have 108 00:05:04,279 --> 00:05:07,000 Speaker 4: deliveries of groceries or things that are in store to 109 00:05:07,040 --> 00:05:10,039 Speaker 4: your house on the same day with no fee associated 110 00:05:10,080 --> 00:05:12,919 Speaker 4: with it is a pretty powerful engine for them to 111 00:05:12,920 --> 00:05:13,479 Speaker 4: build off of. 112 00:05:14,160 --> 00:05:17,000 Speaker 3: Can they do it in a way that gives them margins? 113 00:05:18,520 --> 00:05:21,359 Speaker 4: Yeah? And you know, if you think about the way 114 00:05:21,600 --> 00:05:25,080 Speaker 4: a retailer makes the most margin, it's when somebody comes 115 00:05:25,080 --> 00:05:27,039 Speaker 4: into the store, buy something and takes it out to 116 00:05:27,040 --> 00:05:30,080 Speaker 4: their current takes it home themselves. The next most profitable 117 00:05:30,120 --> 00:05:32,480 Speaker 4: thing is when somebody comes and they pick it up 118 00:05:32,480 --> 00:05:35,159 Speaker 4: at the store curbside and then take it home. And 119 00:05:35,200 --> 00:05:37,960 Speaker 4: then the third is one it's shipped to your house. Right, 120 00:05:38,040 --> 00:05:41,360 Speaker 4: So what Walmart has done is that part of the 121 00:05:41,480 --> 00:05:45,320 Speaker 4: value proposition is that curbside pickup and so that business 122 00:05:45,320 --> 00:05:48,560 Speaker 4: has been growing very quickly for Walmart and is getting 123 00:05:48,560 --> 00:05:52,560 Speaker 4: a lot of adoption. So that's actually a pretty a 124 00:05:52,600 --> 00:05:55,800 Speaker 4: pretty good way to engage digital customers without having a 125 00:05:55,839 --> 00:05:58,400 Speaker 4: margin drag that you would associate with things that have 126 00:05:58,440 --> 00:05:59,440 Speaker 4: to be shipped to your home. 127 00:05:59,640 --> 00:06:02,880 Speaker 3: We live so Caroly and I live in Carroll's in 128 00:06:02,880 --> 00:06:06,160 Speaker 3: New Jersey. I'm in Brooklyn, which just outside, so you're 129 00:06:06,160 --> 00:06:07,599 Speaker 3: in the sun. What I'm saying is you're in the city, 130 00:06:07,640 --> 00:06:10,360 Speaker 3: You're not like driving to these places to actually pick 131 00:06:10,360 --> 00:06:13,320 Speaker 3: stuff up. Now, when I was on printal leave while 132 00:06:13,320 --> 00:06:16,040 Speaker 3: we were visiting my parents in California, and my sister 133 00:06:16,200 --> 00:06:18,680 Speaker 3: was like ordering stuff from Target and we'd go, we'd 134 00:06:18,760 --> 00:06:20,800 Speaker 3: drive there, they would I mean, anyone listening who has 135 00:06:20,839 --> 00:06:22,560 Speaker 3: a car is actually laughing at me the fact that 136 00:06:22,560 --> 00:06:24,720 Speaker 3: I'm like talking about this. But it's such a we're 137 00:06:24,720 --> 00:06:26,960 Speaker 3: such strange animals in New York City because we don't 138 00:06:27,000 --> 00:06:29,400 Speaker 3: take advantage of these programs. But I will tell you 139 00:06:29,560 --> 00:06:32,320 Speaker 3: it is so easy to order something on one of 140 00:06:32,320 --> 00:06:34,839 Speaker 3: these apps and then drive up to the curb and 141 00:06:34,880 --> 00:06:36,400 Speaker 3: they literally bring it out to your car. 142 00:06:36,560 --> 00:06:38,760 Speaker 2: I will tell you my daughter who goes to school 143 00:06:39,120 --> 00:06:43,120 Speaker 2: six hours outside of New York City in a southern state, 144 00:06:43,440 --> 00:06:46,559 Speaker 2: it's much more like residential and so and so forth. 145 00:06:46,760 --> 00:06:48,600 Speaker 2: I remember one of the years we were driving to 146 00:06:48,640 --> 00:06:51,440 Speaker 2: her school and Jen along the way, we kept ordering 147 00:06:51,480 --> 00:06:53,039 Speaker 2: from Target, like she's like, oh, I need this, So 148 00:06:53,080 --> 00:06:54,520 Speaker 2: we'll be like, okay, well in an hour, we'll be 149 00:06:54,560 --> 00:06:57,720 Speaker 2: at this Target and we would just pick up curbside, 150 00:06:57,800 --> 00:06:59,000 Speaker 2: and it was incredible. 151 00:07:00,320 --> 00:07:04,200 Speaker 4: And it's that convenience that's really driving the success of 152 00:07:04,279 --> 00:07:08,400 Speaker 4: these retailers because they're not only offering value, but it's convenience. 153 00:07:08,520 --> 00:07:11,880 Speaker 4: And this is where for Walmart's perspective. You know, Amazon 154 00:07:12,000 --> 00:07:14,880 Speaker 4: is a behemoth and they're very good at what they do. 155 00:07:15,480 --> 00:07:18,600 Speaker 4: But Walmart has been building out the size of its marketplace. 156 00:07:18,640 --> 00:07:22,280 Speaker 4: The number of sellers on its marketplace is becoming more competitive, 157 00:07:22,440 --> 00:07:24,840 Speaker 4: and that powerful engine of being able to pick things 158 00:07:24,880 --> 00:07:27,280 Speaker 4: up at the store at your convenience or have it 159 00:07:27,280 --> 00:07:31,119 Speaker 4: delivered to your home same day is a pretty good 160 00:07:31,160 --> 00:07:32,400 Speaker 4: strategy that they're following. 161 00:07:32,480 --> 00:07:35,080 Speaker 3: What's that stat Jen with the X percentage of the 162 00:07:35,240 --> 00:07:37,640 Speaker 3: US population lives within you know, just a couple miles 163 00:07:37,680 --> 00:07:38,680 Speaker 3: of a Walmart. 164 00:07:38,960 --> 00:07:42,080 Speaker 4: It's like over eighty five percent of the US population 165 00:07:42,200 --> 00:07:44,560 Speaker 4: lives within a ten mile radius of a Walmart. 166 00:07:44,600 --> 00:07:46,560 Speaker 3: I believe is what incredible the company has said. 167 00:07:46,640 --> 00:07:48,720 Speaker 2: All right, so you were sitting down with Doug McMillan 168 00:07:48,800 --> 00:07:51,000 Speaker 2: and you wanted to I don't know, you had two 169 00:07:51,080 --> 00:07:53,040 Speaker 2: minutes with him. What would be the question you would 170 00:07:53,080 --> 00:07:54,240 Speaker 2: ask him? 171 00:07:54,880 --> 00:07:57,160 Speaker 4: Well, I would ask him about things for the company 172 00:07:57,200 --> 00:07:59,320 Speaker 4: hasn't really given a lot of disclosure. I would ask 173 00:07:59,360 --> 00:08:02,000 Speaker 4: him about the size of their membership for Walmart. Plus, 174 00:08:02,120 --> 00:08:04,560 Speaker 4: I would ask him about the current profitability level of 175 00:08:04,640 --> 00:08:07,520 Speaker 4: their of their online business. These are things that we 176 00:08:07,600 --> 00:08:10,400 Speaker 4: know they're building, things that we know that they're working on, 177 00:08:11,120 --> 00:08:13,520 Speaker 4: but we don't have a lot of detail behind it 178 00:08:13,600 --> 00:08:16,360 Speaker 4: yet to understand how profitable it is or will be 179 00:08:16,440 --> 00:08:17,600 Speaker 4: for the company long term. 180 00:08:17,680 --> 00:08:19,440 Speaker 2: Ye, and it's matth I'm like, look at your research 181 00:08:19,520 --> 00:08:23,080 Speaker 2: to about you know, advertising revenue at Walmart. Like it's 182 00:08:23,280 --> 00:08:26,880 Speaker 2: just this company that the broad reach by just evolving. 183 00:08:27,080 --> 00:08:29,560 Speaker 3: Jen, you're the best you've been up since, like you know, 184 00:08:29,720 --> 00:08:31,920 Speaker 3: the crack of dawn covering this stuff. We love it 185 00:08:31,920 --> 00:08:34,079 Speaker 3: when you join us and we get to talk. Also, 186 00:08:34,200 --> 00:08:35,839 Speaker 3: just be honest, do Carol and I just sound like 187 00:08:35,840 --> 00:08:38,000 Speaker 3: complete luttites the fact that we just found out about 188 00:08:38,000 --> 00:08:39,400 Speaker 3: this curb side pickup. 189 00:08:39,040 --> 00:08:41,119 Speaker 2: At a little while. 190 00:08:41,120 --> 00:08:41,800 Speaker 4: Not in the least. 191 00:08:41,880 --> 00:08:44,599 Speaker 2: Okay, goody, Jen, And no worry, it's just back to 192 00:08:44,640 --> 00:08:47,480 Speaker 2: school shopping is next and oh yeah the holiday shopping season, 193 00:08:47,559 --> 00:08:51,600 Speaker 2: so you'll get plenty of rest or not listen, we do. 194 00:08:52,040 --> 00:08:53,640 Speaker 4: I think it's going to be a busy second half 195 00:08:53,679 --> 00:08:54,880 Speaker 4: of the year, let's put it that way. 196 00:08:54,960 --> 00:08:56,719 Speaker 2: Well, we'll be checking in with you, no doubt about it. 197 00:08:56,760 --> 00:08:59,760 Speaker 2: Jen Bartasha's she's Bloomberg Intelligence Senior Retail Stables and package 198 00:08:59,760 --> 00:09:03,320 Speaker 2: food analysts really a must read among our Bloomberg Intelligence team, 199 00:09:03,320 --> 00:09:05,880 Speaker 2: and so appreciate her finding some time Walmart chairs, though 200 00:09:06,000 --> 00:09:07,880 Speaker 2: still under pressure. In today's straight. 201 00:09:08,080 --> 00:09:11,640 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Business Week podcast. Catch us 202 00:09:11,679 --> 00:09:15,000 Speaker 1: Live weekday afternoons from three to six Eastern Listen on 203 00:09:15,080 --> 00:09:19,120 Speaker 1: Bloomberg dot com, the iHeartRadio app, and the Bloomberg Business App, 204 00:09:19,400 --> 00:09:21,720 Speaker 1: or watch us Live on YouTube. 205 00:09:22,360 --> 00:09:24,079 Speaker 2: I don't know if he would pall, but Bill Gates 206 00:09:24,080 --> 00:09:29,040 Speaker 2: back in March talked about seeing an artificial intelligence system 207 00:09:29,080 --> 00:09:33,160 Speaker 2: ac tricky medical examination and how it represented the most 208 00:09:33,240 --> 00:09:37,080 Speaker 2: important advance in technology since the graphical user interface. The 209 00:09:37,120 --> 00:09:40,840 Speaker 2: guy uh. He said that software that, of course lets 210 00:09:40,880 --> 00:09:43,240 Speaker 2: people to more easily interact with computers, and in the 211 00:09:43,320 --> 00:09:47,120 Speaker 2: nineteen eighty set the standard for modern operating systems, including 212 00:09:47,160 --> 00:09:48,120 Speaker 2: Microsoft's Windows. 213 00:09:48,200 --> 00:09:49,839 Speaker 3: That's the gooey Carol, that gooey gewey. 214 00:09:49,920 --> 00:09:51,719 Speaker 2: I said that, I know, gueye wooey. 215 00:09:51,600 --> 00:09:54,679 Speaker 3: Gooey wooey, but keep it in mind. Incredible statement. 216 00:09:54,920 --> 00:09:57,400 Speaker 2: Well, it is right you think about how game changing 217 00:09:57,440 --> 00:10:00,319 Speaker 2: that was. Keep in mind, Microsoft has an app. It's 218 00:10:00,360 --> 00:10:03,240 Speaker 2: called the DAX app. It's powered by AI. It's from 219 00:10:03,240 --> 00:10:07,040 Speaker 2: the company's Nuanced division, and it transcribes doctors and patients comments, 220 00:10:07,280 --> 00:10:10,360 Speaker 2: then creates a clinical physician summary formatted for an electronic 221 00:10:10,440 --> 00:10:13,560 Speaker 2: health record. So AI in helping out doctors. 222 00:10:13,920 --> 00:10:16,760 Speaker 3: It's an episode actually of the Bloomer Originals video series 223 00:10:16,800 --> 00:10:19,120 Speaker 3: AI I RL earlier this year. It can be found 224 00:10:19,280 --> 00:10:22,240 Speaker 3: on our streaming surface service. With more on the topic 225 00:10:22,360 --> 00:10:24,960 Speaker 3: and curious if AI is yet penetrating his world, We 226 00:10:25,000 --> 00:10:27,760 Speaker 3: got back with us doctor Ian Luspader. He's clinical professor 227 00:10:27,760 --> 00:10:30,600 Speaker 3: of Medicine at NYU Lango and Medical Center. He joins 228 00:10:30,679 --> 00:10:33,120 Speaker 3: us on Zoom from New York City, Doctor Lusbater, How 229 00:10:33,160 --> 00:10:33,560 Speaker 3: are you. 230 00:10:35,160 --> 00:10:39,120 Speaker 5: Great to see you guys, Carol and Tim. Tim, congratulations 231 00:10:39,160 --> 00:10:41,440 Speaker 5: on the new born. Hope ball is going well. 232 00:10:41,520 --> 00:10:43,760 Speaker 3: Yeah, all is going well. Thank you very much. Hey, 233 00:10:43,840 --> 00:10:46,480 Speaker 3: how is that AI hitting your world? I mean, the 234 00:10:46,520 --> 00:10:48,480 Speaker 3: medical community is one where I got to tell you 235 00:10:49,080 --> 00:10:50,920 Speaker 3: sometimes I'm still required to send faxes. 236 00:10:52,960 --> 00:10:53,160 Speaker 2: Right. 237 00:10:53,720 --> 00:10:57,840 Speaker 5: Well, well, we're not there yet, but AI has tremendous potential, 238 00:10:58,360 --> 00:11:02,839 Speaker 5: and AI functions in many ways like a person or 239 00:11:02,880 --> 00:11:07,360 Speaker 5: a doctorate takes a lot of data points, analyzes it 240 00:11:07,600 --> 00:11:12,320 Speaker 5: and process it and comes up with some conclusions. We're 241 00:11:12,400 --> 00:11:16,080 Speaker 5: still not quite there integrating in every way. But the 242 00:11:16,160 --> 00:11:22,480 Speaker 5: potential is enormous, from scheduling appointments, to pre interviewing patients 243 00:11:22,480 --> 00:11:26,800 Speaker 5: to find out what they're coming in for, assisting with 244 00:11:26,880 --> 00:11:28,840 Speaker 5: a diagnosis in the exam room. 245 00:11:28,880 --> 00:11:31,640 Speaker 3: Well, talk about that part, assisting with the diagnosis. That's 246 00:11:31,640 --> 00:11:34,240 Speaker 3: that's really interesting to me because what you guys as 247 00:11:34,280 --> 00:11:36,120 Speaker 3: doctors try to do. And look, I didn't go to 248 00:11:36,160 --> 00:11:39,520 Speaker 3: medical school, but I've been to plenty of doctors. You 249 00:11:39,640 --> 00:11:43,839 Speaker 3: ask so many questions about symptoms, and each time somebody 250 00:11:43,840 --> 00:11:47,960 Speaker 3: answers a question about that symptom, you know, there's sort 251 00:11:47,960 --> 00:11:50,600 Speaker 3: of this calculation that goes on inside a doctor's head. Okay, 252 00:11:50,640 --> 00:11:51,840 Speaker 3: it could be this, or it could be this, and 253 00:11:51,880 --> 00:11:54,680 Speaker 3: you keep investigating. So how do you use how do 254 00:11:54,720 --> 00:11:58,560 Speaker 3: you use you know, first the internet or databases right now? 255 00:11:58,800 --> 00:12:00,559 Speaker 3: And how do you think that can be aided AI. 256 00:12:02,720 --> 00:12:06,079 Speaker 5: So we, in a very similar way, extract information. A 257 00:12:06,160 --> 00:12:09,000 Speaker 5: patient comes in with a complaint or an issue. We 258 00:12:09,080 --> 00:12:12,839 Speaker 5: review a variety of questions that helps us hone in 259 00:12:13,120 --> 00:12:17,400 Speaker 5: eliminate certain things and gives us the most likely diagnosis 260 00:12:17,400 --> 00:12:20,560 Speaker 5: based on history, and then we get additional information from 261 00:12:20,640 --> 00:12:24,080 Speaker 5: tests or labs to try and make a specific diagnosis. 262 00:12:24,080 --> 00:12:27,800 Speaker 5: And then a specific treatment. AI can be very helpful 263 00:12:27,840 --> 00:12:31,360 Speaker 5: because it can also process a lot of questions, either 264 00:12:32,200 --> 00:12:38,600 Speaker 5: interrogate the patient or review lab data and kind of 265 00:12:38,640 --> 00:12:44,120 Speaker 5: synthesize the information. And we see this most helpfully for example, 266 00:12:44,160 --> 00:12:47,560 Speaker 5: with X rays. If you're comparing a series of cat scans, 267 00:12:47,880 --> 00:12:52,200 Speaker 5: tremendous amount of data and subtle abnormalities can be picked up. 268 00:12:52,720 --> 00:12:57,400 Speaker 5: Same for lab data we're using it for example with colonoscopy, 269 00:12:57,800 --> 00:13:01,240 Speaker 5: where AI picks up subtle abnormality such as a polyp. 270 00:13:01,640 --> 00:13:04,880 Speaker 5: Now it can't really tell if that is a polyp 271 00:13:05,040 --> 00:13:09,160 Speaker 5: or necessarily maybe a clump of mucus. The doctor still 272 00:13:09,200 --> 00:13:12,360 Speaker 5: has to irrigate it away and say, oh, yes, you're right, 273 00:13:12,600 --> 00:13:16,040 Speaker 5: and is pursuing it. So AI can be very helpful 274 00:13:16,080 --> 00:13:19,839 Speaker 5: to say, hey, have you thought about this? Is this relevant? 275 00:13:20,720 --> 00:13:23,640 Speaker 5: Do we need to explore it further? And whether it's 276 00:13:23,679 --> 00:13:27,240 Speaker 5: developing new drugs, whether it's processing a lot of lab 277 00:13:27,360 --> 00:13:30,240 Speaker 5: data to say, hey, it looks like this blood count 278 00:13:30,280 --> 00:13:33,400 Speaker 5: has slowly been trickling down. Do we have to worry 279 00:13:33,400 --> 00:13:37,400 Speaker 5: about bleeding somewhere? Could there be a cancer? So it's 280 00:13:37,480 --> 00:13:41,520 Speaker 5: not really integrated yet into the medical record system. It's 281 00:13:41,600 --> 00:13:45,000 Speaker 5: not in the office helping us. Yet it's really more 282 00:13:45,400 --> 00:13:49,920 Speaker 5: scheduling appointments. It's more helping with cat scans or diagnostic tests, 283 00:13:50,160 --> 00:13:53,960 Speaker 5: even robotic surgery. But eventually, I think it will come 284 00:13:53,960 --> 00:14:00,000 Speaker 5: into the office to really help extract important questions from patients, 285 00:14:00,000 --> 00:14:03,360 Speaker 5: tact important data, and help us make a diagnosis and 286 00:14:03,440 --> 00:14:04,240 Speaker 5: a treatment plan. 287 00:14:04,760 --> 00:14:06,520 Speaker 2: Ian how long does it take for it to come 288 00:14:06,520 --> 00:14:08,640 Speaker 2: in you think in a really significant way. 289 00:14:11,320 --> 00:14:15,040 Speaker 5: You know, a lot of that is based on doing trials, 290 00:14:15,080 --> 00:14:17,360 Speaker 5: A lot of it is based on the developer of 291 00:14:17,440 --> 00:14:22,360 Speaker 5: the electronic medical record. We spend probably fifty percent of 292 00:14:22,400 --> 00:14:27,760 Speaker 5: our time documenting, so if we can expand our patient 293 00:14:27,840 --> 00:14:33,080 Speaker 5: contact time and thinking time and reducing our documentation time, 294 00:14:33,520 --> 00:14:38,040 Speaker 5: that will definitely improve our ability to get information. I 295 00:14:38,080 --> 00:14:40,280 Speaker 5: think within the next few years it's going to be 296 00:14:40,320 --> 00:14:43,600 Speaker 5: in the office, but it's not certainly next month. 297 00:14:44,160 --> 00:14:47,960 Speaker 3: Do you see this from the incumbent players in medicine 298 00:14:48,000 --> 00:14:49,880 Speaker 3: right now? And I think of one, I mean Epic 299 00:14:49,960 --> 00:14:53,640 Speaker 3: Medical Systems is like, if you go anywhere EPIC owns, 300 00:14:53,800 --> 00:14:56,840 Speaker 3: the room is are they going to do it? 301 00:14:56,920 --> 00:14:57,240 Speaker 6: Epic? 302 00:14:57,240 --> 00:14:59,560 Speaker 3: It is the behemor it's the behemor well. 303 00:14:59,400 --> 00:15:03,000 Speaker 5: They're talking about it, yep, it's the behemoth. All the 304 00:15:03,040 --> 00:15:06,000 Speaker 5: major medical centers. They've been able in a few short 305 00:15:06,040 --> 00:15:09,520 Speaker 5: years to really dominate it, and basically everyone has to 306 00:15:09,640 --> 00:15:11,920 Speaker 5: join now because all the big players are on it 307 00:15:12,240 --> 00:15:15,520 Speaker 5: and it is actually a pretty good medical record system. 308 00:15:15,960 --> 00:15:18,760 Speaker 5: They are working on it and we're working with them 309 00:15:19,280 --> 00:15:24,120 Speaker 5: to develop different algorithms. But it is not yet interviewing 310 00:15:24,160 --> 00:15:28,160 Speaker 5: the patient. It is not yet documenting helping us document. 311 00:15:28,240 --> 00:15:30,800 Speaker 5: We still have to dictate the charter or type the note, 312 00:15:31,200 --> 00:15:32,840 Speaker 5: and it is not at the end of the day 313 00:15:32,880 --> 00:15:36,680 Speaker 5: helping us process the information and say, hey, you missed 314 00:15:36,720 --> 00:15:40,440 Speaker 5: this low blood count or high liver enzyme. Maybe we 315 00:15:40,480 --> 00:15:43,120 Speaker 5: should look into it. I think that's going to happen, 316 00:15:44,000 --> 00:15:46,240 Speaker 5: but I don't think it's going to happen in the 317 00:15:46,280 --> 00:15:46,800 Speaker 5: next year. 318 00:15:47,000 --> 00:15:49,960 Speaker 2: Do we need one system though, for this to really work. 319 00:15:52,240 --> 00:15:55,520 Speaker 5: Yes, we've talked about this before for many years, having 320 00:15:55,560 --> 00:15:58,760 Speaker 5: a national system where if someone goes to a hospital 321 00:15:58,800 --> 00:16:01,920 Speaker 5: across the street or us the country, we have all 322 00:16:01,960 --> 00:16:06,120 Speaker 5: the information integrated so we can do less tests and 323 00:16:06,320 --> 00:16:09,200 Speaker 5: have to be less redundant in what we do. But 324 00:16:09,280 --> 00:16:15,200 Speaker 5: that is a problem with administration and hip and privacy violations. 325 00:16:15,480 --> 00:16:17,760 Speaker 5: We really would need the government to say, look, we're 326 00:16:17,800 --> 00:16:22,760 Speaker 5: mandating that everyone have one system that puts everyone on 327 00:16:22,760 --> 00:16:25,960 Speaker 5: one platform. So that's also a few years away. But 328 00:16:26,040 --> 00:16:28,160 Speaker 5: we should have done that years ago. It's really been 329 00:16:28,200 --> 00:16:30,840 Speaker 5: a waste of time having all these separate systems that 330 00:16:30,920 --> 00:16:32,320 Speaker 5: don't really talk to each other. 331 00:16:32,760 --> 00:16:35,120 Speaker 3: So, doctor Lespater, how does this end up in the 332 00:16:35,520 --> 00:16:36,800 Speaker 3: operating room in the future. 333 00:16:38,600 --> 00:16:41,600 Speaker 5: Well, we're already doing it for robotic surgery, which is 334 00:16:41,600 --> 00:16:45,840 Speaker 5: a tremendous advance small incisions. The robots really help us 335 00:16:45,840 --> 00:16:50,480 Speaker 5: do very technically delicate procedures. There are better outcomes. It's 336 00:16:50,520 --> 00:16:54,400 Speaker 5: helping with drug development, it's helping with analyzing studies, so 337 00:16:54,560 --> 00:16:56,280 Speaker 5: it can take all our information. 338 00:16:56,680 --> 00:17:00,680 Speaker 3: So Carol, go back to what you were saying. When 339 00:17:00,720 --> 00:17:03,320 Speaker 3: it comes to medical imaging, right, you know, it's only 340 00:17:03,320 --> 00:17:05,600 Speaker 3: as perfect as the person reading the image. 341 00:17:05,680 --> 00:17:07,879 Speaker 2: Right, What if somebody has a bad day or is tired, 342 00:17:08,600 --> 00:17:10,600 Speaker 2: or they just miss it. It's not judge. I'm not 343 00:17:10,640 --> 00:17:11,200 Speaker 2: being judgy. 344 00:17:11,320 --> 00:17:11,880 Speaker 3: It happens. 345 00:17:12,000 --> 00:17:12,520 Speaker 2: It's life. 346 00:17:13,000 --> 00:17:16,200 Speaker 3: It happens. Happens to people in my family, like and 347 00:17:16,440 --> 00:17:19,520 Speaker 3: you know what happens is there can be serious consequences 348 00:17:19,560 --> 00:17:21,280 Speaker 3: to that. What if you were able to use AI 349 00:17:21,400 --> 00:17:22,719 Speaker 3: and I know they're working on this. There was an 350 00:17:22,760 --> 00:17:24,960 Speaker 3: article in times just a few months ago when it 351 00:17:25,000 --> 00:17:27,760 Speaker 3: comes to mammograms using AI technology to try to find 352 00:17:28,440 --> 00:17:30,080 Speaker 3: masses and mammograms. 353 00:17:29,520 --> 00:17:31,159 Speaker 2: And just if it's a case of able to go 354 00:17:31,200 --> 00:17:32,919 Speaker 2: through stuff and then just say listen, we got some 355 00:17:33,000 --> 00:17:36,040 Speaker 2: questions about this, and then a radiologist or a doctor 356 00:17:36,040 --> 00:17:38,520 Speaker 2: comes in and says, okay, let me take another look 357 00:17:38,560 --> 00:17:41,840 Speaker 2: at this, and just it's another layer of really making 358 00:17:41,880 --> 00:17:46,000 Speaker 2: sure that you don't miss something that's truly truly important. 359 00:17:46,000 --> 00:17:49,560 Speaker 3: I mean it's in a hybrid way, right, working hand 360 00:17:49,560 --> 00:17:50,399 Speaker 3: in hand, right. 361 00:17:50,240 --> 00:17:53,360 Speaker 2: And in terms of medicine, right, it's never necessarily an 362 00:17:53,359 --> 00:17:55,800 Speaker 2: exact science. So if you are able to have some 363 00:17:55,880 --> 00:17:58,320 Speaker 2: kind of database that pulls in all the kind of 364 00:17:58,320 --> 00:18:01,639 Speaker 2: different variations, if either an A or reading on a 365 00:18:01,720 --> 00:18:04,840 Speaker 2: scan that shows when there could be potential problems, I think, 366 00:18:04,960 --> 00:18:07,240 Speaker 2: think about how valuable and important that could be. Ian 367 00:18:07,280 --> 00:18:09,239 Speaker 2: ls Beta, We always look forward to it. Doctor Ian 368 00:18:09,280 --> 00:18:11,760 Speaker 2: las Beta over at NYU Lango Medical Center. 369 00:18:13,280 --> 00:18:16,840 Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Business Week podcast. Catch us 370 00:18:16,880 --> 00:18:20,879 Speaker 1: live weekday afternoons from three to six Eastern on Bloomberg Radio, 371 00:18:21,080 --> 00:18:24,359 Speaker 1: the Bloomberg Business app, and YouTube. You can also listen 372 00:18:24,480 --> 00:18:27,560 Speaker 1: live on Amazon Alexa from our flagship New York station 373 00:18:28,040 --> 00:18:30,760 Speaker 1: just say Alexa Play Bloomberg eleven. 374 00:18:30,520 --> 00:18:35,000 Speaker 2: Thirty tim Some data last month a came out from 375 00:18:35,040 --> 00:18:38,479 Speaker 2: the research from Pitchbook. It showed VC venture capital funding 376 00:18:38,600 --> 00:18:41,520 Speaker 2: globally almost halved in the first six months of twenty 377 00:18:41,560 --> 00:18:45,399 Speaker 2: twenty three, so showing investors just not interested. Also some 378 00:18:45,520 --> 00:18:48,760 Speaker 2: less demand amid sharply higher interest rates. And this is though, 379 00:18:48,800 --> 00:18:52,720 Speaker 2: despite huge interest in AI startups sparked by the success 380 00:18:52,720 --> 00:18:55,200 Speaker 2: of open AI's Chatchipe. That's where money is going. 381 00:18:55,320 --> 00:18:58,160 Speaker 3: Yeah, Investors report more than forty billion dollars into AI 382 00:18:58,200 --> 00:19:00,440 Speaker 3: startups in the past six months. That's according to the data, 383 00:19:00,480 --> 00:19:03,080 Speaker 3: including the ten billion dollar investment by Microsoft and open 384 00:19:03,119 --> 00:19:05,840 Speaker 3: Ai and one point three billion dollars in funding for 385 00:19:05,960 --> 00:19:07,399 Speaker 3: rival Inflection AI. 386 00:19:08,119 --> 00:19:10,520 Speaker 2: All right, so let's get to it. Because back with 387 00:19:10,600 --> 00:19:13,200 Speaker 2: us to talk about what's going on when it comes 388 00:19:13,280 --> 00:19:15,159 Speaker 2: to the VC world. And we're delighted to have her 389 00:19:15,160 --> 00:19:17,800 Speaker 2: back with us. Shila Patel. She's vice chairgeneral partner of 390 00:19:17,800 --> 00:19:21,320 Speaker 2: b Capital. She's former chairman of Goldman Saccesset Management. She's 391 00:19:21,320 --> 00:19:23,840 Speaker 2: with us on Zoom from Park City, Utah. Sheila, Nice 392 00:19:23,880 --> 00:19:25,760 Speaker 2: to be talking with you again. Last time I think 393 00:19:25,800 --> 00:19:31,000 Speaker 2: it was at the Milken Institute Global Conference in May. 394 00:19:31,160 --> 00:19:32,840 Speaker 2: How are you and talk to us about your world 395 00:19:32,880 --> 00:19:34,080 Speaker 2: and how things have changed. 396 00:19:35,680 --> 00:19:37,640 Speaker 7: I'm great, Thank you so much, and it's so great 397 00:19:37,640 --> 00:19:40,040 Speaker 7: to chat with you again. You know, I think the 398 00:19:40,080 --> 00:19:43,080 Speaker 7: world since Milkin has had some good news, had some 399 00:19:43,160 --> 00:19:46,399 Speaker 7: rougher news, but overall, I think it's been a fascinating 400 00:19:46,440 --> 00:19:51,399 Speaker 7: period to see how investor sentiment hasn't necessarily responded to 401 00:19:51,440 --> 00:19:53,480 Speaker 7: some of the good news we're seeing on the economy 402 00:19:53,840 --> 00:19:57,479 Speaker 7: and particularly among public companies on profits and so on. 403 00:19:57,560 --> 00:19:59,639 Speaker 7: So there's a lot out there to look to. But 404 00:19:59,680 --> 00:20:02,560 Speaker 7: as you pointed out in opening this, when it comes 405 00:20:02,560 --> 00:20:05,720 Speaker 7: to venture there are definitely some challenges and it'll be 406 00:20:05,720 --> 00:20:07,000 Speaker 7: fun to chat about them with you. 407 00:20:07,080 --> 00:20:09,000 Speaker 3: Well, let's talk about the challenges first, and then I 408 00:20:09,040 --> 00:20:11,520 Speaker 3: want to talk about the opportunities. So it's been choppy 409 00:20:11,560 --> 00:20:15,040 Speaker 3: waters certainly given higher interest rates and pullback on funding, 410 00:20:15,040 --> 00:20:19,280 Speaker 3: and we've seen some venture backed companies wealth cease to exist, 411 00:20:19,280 --> 00:20:21,000 Speaker 3: cease to operate. It's a different world than it was 412 00:20:21,040 --> 00:20:23,520 Speaker 3: in twenty twenty and twenty twenty one. What are the 413 00:20:23,600 --> 00:20:25,400 Speaker 3: challenges that you're seeing at the capital. 414 00:20:26,840 --> 00:20:30,840 Speaker 7: Well, I think you know, along with the entire VC community. 415 00:20:31,119 --> 00:20:34,840 Speaker 7: We certainly see challenges as you mentioned, in terms of 416 00:20:35,119 --> 00:20:39,639 Speaker 7: investor interest, and I think institutional investors data a survey 417 00:20:39,680 --> 00:20:43,960 Speaker 7: of about forty four LPs show that almost three quarters 418 00:20:44,000 --> 00:20:46,800 Speaker 7: would allocate less to VC next year. Now, many of 419 00:20:46,840 --> 00:20:50,000 Speaker 7: them have been strong allocators and supporters, and I think 420 00:20:50,040 --> 00:20:53,840 Speaker 7: they'll be back, but I think there's definitely concern over valuations, 421 00:20:53,880 --> 00:20:57,200 Speaker 7: and that's where sometimes challenging news can end up being 422 00:20:57,200 --> 00:20:59,760 Speaker 7: good news. We've been very fortunate in being able to 423 00:21:00,640 --> 00:21:03,880 Speaker 7: raise our latest fun Growth fund three and beat our 424 00:21:03,920 --> 00:21:07,520 Speaker 7: goals with that, and you have seen several VC firms, 425 00:21:07,680 --> 00:21:11,000 Speaker 7: particularly some of the largest, have some success raising money. 426 00:21:11,720 --> 00:21:14,160 Speaker 7: I think because of those other themes that you mentioned, 427 00:21:14,359 --> 00:21:17,600 Speaker 7: the interest in AI, the focus on areas where tech 428 00:21:18,000 --> 00:21:21,240 Speaker 7: really can be additive in up and down markets, and 429 00:21:21,280 --> 00:21:24,040 Speaker 7: that in many cases is enterprise and fintech, which are 430 00:21:24,080 --> 00:21:27,159 Speaker 7: areas in which the capital operates. So I think there 431 00:21:27,160 --> 00:21:30,560 Speaker 7: are some high points, but in particular, investors are looking 432 00:21:30,800 --> 00:21:33,840 Speaker 7: to really make sure that the people they give money 433 00:21:33,840 --> 00:21:37,040 Speaker 7: too are focused on these questions of valuations, and that's 434 00:21:37,080 --> 00:21:39,879 Speaker 7: where the data has really been stark and is the 435 00:21:39,960 --> 00:21:43,919 Speaker 7: opportunity maybe the silver lining to the cloud, so to speak, 436 00:21:43,960 --> 00:21:46,199 Speaker 7: because valuations have come in and it means there are 437 00:21:46,240 --> 00:21:49,600 Speaker 7: great opportunities to find good tech companies at much more 438 00:21:49,640 --> 00:21:51,800 Speaker 7: reasonable and appropriate valuation. 439 00:21:51,960 --> 00:21:55,680 Speaker 2: Hey, CILA, is AI actually helping you guys find better 440 00:21:55,720 --> 00:21:58,359 Speaker 2: opportunities right now and able to go through maybe a 441 00:21:58,440 --> 00:22:00,840 Speaker 2: lot more deals and figure out what really makes sense. 442 00:22:02,240 --> 00:22:02,400 Speaker 8: Yeah. 443 00:22:02,440 --> 00:22:06,040 Speaker 7: I think applying AI to deal flow and to analysis 444 00:22:06,320 --> 00:22:09,480 Speaker 7: goes hand in hand with looking at how our companies 445 00:22:09,520 --> 00:22:13,080 Speaker 7: are using AI. And certainly I would say it's been 446 00:22:13,080 --> 00:22:17,520 Speaker 7: an amazing partnership talking about AI with our strategic partner BCG. 447 00:22:18,240 --> 00:22:20,160 Speaker 7: When you look at the work that BCG has put 448 00:22:20,160 --> 00:22:24,280 Speaker 7: in at all levels of Corporate America and global corporates 449 00:22:24,520 --> 00:22:27,600 Speaker 7: and thought about how to apply AI to solving some 450 00:22:27,640 --> 00:22:30,359 Speaker 7: of the problems they're facing, it has really helped us 451 00:22:30,960 --> 00:22:33,000 Speaker 7: take it in house and think about ways to apply 452 00:22:33,040 --> 00:22:36,520 Speaker 7: it in our own investing, in our application of analyzing 453 00:22:36,560 --> 00:22:38,200 Speaker 7: potential portfolio companies. 454 00:22:38,480 --> 00:22:40,560 Speaker 2: But I guess what I'm also wondering too, has something 455 00:22:40,600 --> 00:22:43,800 Speaker 2: fundamentally It's interesting to hear what you say about, you know, 456 00:22:44,080 --> 00:22:46,639 Speaker 2: investor interest when it comes to VC. Is there something 457 00:22:46,720 --> 00:22:49,679 Speaker 2: fundamentally structurally going on? We talk a lot about I know, 458 00:22:49,720 --> 00:22:51,640 Speaker 2: I think we did it milk, you know, the private 459 00:22:51,680 --> 00:22:53,640 Speaker 2: credit markets and the amount of money that's out there. 460 00:22:53,680 --> 00:22:57,639 Speaker 2: I mean, is there something structurally fundamentally going on that's 461 00:22:57,880 --> 00:23:01,520 Speaker 2: changing the VC world like it was, like it's always been. 462 00:23:01,680 --> 00:23:06,320 Speaker 7: Yeah, Look, I actually I guess I'll I'll put my 463 00:23:06,440 --> 00:23:09,919 Speaker 7: longer term hat on it. To me, is the maturation 464 00:23:10,240 --> 00:23:12,960 Speaker 7: of a segment of investing, just like we've seen other 465 00:23:13,000 --> 00:23:16,160 Speaker 7: areas go through. There was a moment when index investing 466 00:23:16,560 --> 00:23:19,879 Speaker 7: was young and new, and some crazy you know, evaluation, 467 00:23:20,080 --> 00:23:23,359 Speaker 7: some crazy structures, lots of things went on, and now 468 00:23:23,480 --> 00:23:26,719 Speaker 7: it's a typical part of people's investment in portfolios. I 469 00:23:26,760 --> 00:23:28,960 Speaker 7: think when I look at venture and I compare it 470 00:23:29,560 --> 00:23:32,280 Speaker 7: to the history my twenty years at Goldman, my thirty 471 00:23:32,359 --> 00:23:35,640 Speaker 7: years in the industry, and watching various areas come into 472 00:23:35,640 --> 00:23:40,480 Speaker 7: their own such as quant even hedge funds and private equity. 473 00:23:41,040 --> 00:23:43,400 Speaker 7: They go through a maturation process, and I think it's 474 00:23:43,400 --> 00:23:46,679 Speaker 7: a natural evolution to me, you know, I look at 475 00:23:46,720 --> 00:23:48,880 Speaker 7: venture and maybe it's because I'm one of the old 476 00:23:48,920 --> 00:23:52,000 Speaker 7: people in venture. That's how young an industry it is. 477 00:23:53,000 --> 00:23:57,480 Speaker 7: It's filled with amazing technology experts, but maybe you haven't 478 00:23:57,480 --> 00:23:59,960 Speaker 7: seen as many market cycles and at the end of 479 00:24:00,160 --> 00:24:03,800 Speaker 7: the day BC has to perform the same as other areas, 480 00:24:04,080 --> 00:24:07,040 Speaker 7: and that maturation is part of why you see some 481 00:24:07,080 --> 00:24:10,040 Speaker 7: funds able to cope with the changing environment, the same 482 00:24:10,080 --> 00:24:12,919 Speaker 7: as you see some portfolio companies coping better with a 483 00:24:12,920 --> 00:24:14,560 Speaker 7: more difficult funding environment. 484 00:24:14,920 --> 00:24:18,439 Speaker 3: Okay, you know, we only have a couple of minutes left, 485 00:24:18,480 --> 00:24:20,120 Speaker 3: and I wanted to get to the opportunities that you're 486 00:24:20,119 --> 00:24:22,280 Speaker 3: seeing right now. Sheila's so, so talk to me about 487 00:24:22,280 --> 00:24:25,880 Speaker 3: two opportunities in two senses of the word. One geographically, 488 00:24:25,880 --> 00:24:28,120 Speaker 3: where are you deploying money? And then also what types 489 00:24:28,119 --> 00:24:29,440 Speaker 3: of companies excite you right now? 490 00:24:30,680 --> 00:24:33,120 Speaker 7: Sure, well, maybe I'll start with the last first, because 491 00:24:33,160 --> 00:24:36,119 Speaker 7: I think it ties into that question of AI. I 492 00:24:36,160 --> 00:24:38,520 Speaker 7: think that we spend so much time and maybe this 493 00:24:38,680 --> 00:24:42,160 Speaker 7: is a trend in general on the downside of certain 494 00:24:42,200 --> 00:24:46,200 Speaker 7: technologies or of things in general, that the upsides sometimes 495 00:24:46,200 --> 00:24:48,960 Speaker 7: get missed. And when I look at AI, I look 496 00:24:49,000 --> 00:24:51,560 Speaker 7: at the way a can turbo boost drug discovery and 497 00:24:51,640 --> 00:24:54,080 Speaker 7: research in areas that will be really important in a 498 00:24:54,119 --> 00:24:57,720 Speaker 7: climate changing world, like crop protection. So a company like 499 00:24:57,760 --> 00:25:00,520 Speaker 7: atom Wise, which is one of our portfolio company, a 500 00:25:00,560 --> 00:25:06,280 Speaker 7: small molecule expert partnering with the world's leading pharmaceuticals, biotechs, 501 00:25:06,600 --> 00:25:11,000 Speaker 7: agrochemical companies to discover new ways and new treatments, whether 502 00:25:11,080 --> 00:25:14,679 Speaker 7: drug treatments or whether crop protection, et cetera. So I 503 00:25:14,680 --> 00:25:17,800 Speaker 7: think that's an incredible area for focus for AI is 504 00:25:17,880 --> 00:25:22,240 Speaker 7: drug discovery, small molecule work that can go beyond medications 505 00:25:22,240 --> 00:25:27,639 Speaker 7: into other applications, industrial applications. That's amazing to me. And 506 00:25:27,680 --> 00:25:32,600 Speaker 7: then when I think about that broader question on opportunity, 507 00:25:33,440 --> 00:25:36,600 Speaker 7: I think that what we have to look to is 508 00:25:37,119 --> 00:25:39,920 Speaker 7: the longer term prospect for some of these companies when 509 00:25:39,960 --> 00:25:42,280 Speaker 7: you have a lower valuation to start with, and that 510 00:25:42,359 --> 00:25:44,800 Speaker 7: means from an investor perspective, you want to be sure 511 00:25:44,800 --> 00:25:48,560 Speaker 7: where the challenging valuations, you're challenging companies on the levels 512 00:25:48,600 --> 00:25:49,560 Speaker 7: they're looking to raise. 513 00:25:50,400 --> 00:25:54,840 Speaker 2: Super stuff. So appreciated. Shila Patel, Vice Chair, General Partner 514 00:25:54,880 --> 00:25:57,160 Speaker 2: be Capital, joining us on Zoom from Park City, Utah. 515 00:25:57,160 --> 00:25:59,679 Speaker 2: As we said from a chairman of Goldman Sachs Asset 516 00:25:59,720 --> 00:26:02,000 Speaker 2: Manage talking about the VC space. 517 00:26:02,280 --> 00:26:05,760 Speaker 1: If you're listening to the Bloomberg Business Week podcast, catch 518 00:26:05,840 --> 00:26:09,200 Speaker 1: us live weekday afternoons from three to six Eastern Listen 519 00:26:09,240 --> 00:26:12,720 Speaker 1: on Bloomberg dot com, the iHeartRadio app, and the Bloomberg 520 00:26:12,760 --> 00:26:17,080 Speaker 1: Business app or watch us live on YouTube. 521 00:26:17,000 --> 00:26:19,520 Speaker 3: Carol Ifuber get those textounts to just from unknown numbers. 522 00:26:19,560 --> 00:26:22,480 Speaker 3: Sometimes they say just hello, or maybe they have something 523 00:26:22,480 --> 00:26:25,479 Speaker 3: more like, Hi David, I'm Vicky Hoe. Don't you remember me? 524 00:26:25,560 --> 00:26:26,560 Speaker 2: I run in the other direction. 525 00:26:26,680 --> 00:26:28,240 Speaker 3: Okay, well that's probably a pretty smart thing to do. 526 00:26:28,480 --> 00:26:30,200 Speaker 3: I mean I get them all the time, but unlike Bloomberg, 527 00:26:30,280 --> 00:26:32,480 Speaker 3: Zeke Fox, and probably like most people who are just 528 00:26:32,480 --> 00:26:35,879 Speaker 3: a bit technologically savvy, I ignore them. We're grateful that 529 00:26:35,960 --> 00:26:37,879 Speaker 3: Zeke didn't, though, because even if it meant there was 530 00:26:37,920 --> 00:26:41,119 Speaker 3: a risk he'd be led to what's known as pig butchering. 531 00:26:41,560 --> 00:26:43,600 Speaker 3: If you're a little confused, don't worry. This is all 532 00:26:43,640 --> 00:26:46,240 Speaker 3: part of Zeke's brand new book. It's called Number Go Up. 533 00:26:46,400 --> 00:26:49,960 Speaker 3: Inside Crypto's Wild Rise and Staggering Fall, in which he 534 00:26:50,040 --> 00:26:53,840 Speaker 3: uncovers a crypto powered human trafficking ring in Cambodia. 535 00:26:53,960 --> 00:26:56,920 Speaker 2: Yeah, Zeke's new book coming out September twelfth. The excerpt 536 00:26:57,000 --> 00:26:59,440 Speaker 2: is the domestic cover story of the new issue of Bloomberg 537 00:26:59,400 --> 00:27:02,200 Speaker 2: Business Week on stands right as we speak online a 538 00:27:02,200 --> 00:27:04,880 Speaker 2: Bloomberg dot com slash businessweeknd on the Bloomberg with more 539 00:27:05,240 --> 00:27:07,919 Speaker 2: Zeke is with us. He is financial investigations reporter at 540 00:27:07,920 --> 00:27:10,120 Speaker 2: Bloomberg News. He's on Zoom in New York City. Also 541 00:27:10,160 --> 00:27:12,720 Speaker 2: here the editor of Bloomberg BusinessWeek, Jill Weber. Here in 542 00:27:12,760 --> 00:27:16,440 Speaker 2: our Bloomberg Interactive Brokers studio. Hi, Joel High, Vicky Hei Zee. 543 00:27:18,320 --> 00:27:21,479 Speaker 9: Only two of those three characters are real. So so 544 00:27:22,800 --> 00:27:26,960 Speaker 9: this is an amazing excerpt. I'm so excited for Zeke 545 00:27:27,040 --> 00:27:27,600 Speaker 9: in this book. 546 00:27:27,720 --> 00:27:28,480 Speaker 3: Number go up. 547 00:27:29,359 --> 00:27:31,800 Speaker 9: You can pre order your copy right now on Amazon 548 00:27:31,840 --> 00:27:35,399 Speaker 9: dot com. Right Zeke, And uh, this is a little 549 00:27:35,440 --> 00:27:39,400 Speaker 9: sneak peak of where some of the book goes. And 550 00:27:40,119 --> 00:27:42,520 Speaker 9: we're just so tickled to have it as an excerpt 551 00:27:42,520 --> 00:27:45,640 Speaker 9: in this current issue and as our cover story. And 552 00:27:45,800 --> 00:27:48,639 Speaker 9: you know we're talking about Zeke here and uh, you 553 00:27:48,640 --> 00:27:52,119 Speaker 9: know it all begins with this text that he got, 554 00:27:52,520 --> 00:27:56,680 Speaker 9: uh from a person named quote unquote Vicky. Who was 555 00:27:57,000 --> 00:27:58,680 Speaker 9: Who is Vicky? And what text did you get? 556 00:27:58,760 --> 00:27:59,000 Speaker 3: Zeke? 557 00:28:00,840 --> 00:28:03,800 Speaker 6: Yeah, so Vicky gave me and sent me a text 558 00:28:03,960 --> 00:28:06,640 Speaker 6: out of nowhere saying like Hi, David, how's it going 559 00:28:06,760 --> 00:28:09,920 Speaker 6: or something like that, and like I'm not David obviously, 560 00:28:10,240 --> 00:28:12,760 Speaker 6: So I've been getting a lot of these. I'm been 561 00:28:12,840 --> 00:28:15,520 Speaker 6: kind of curious about that I decided to me. 562 00:28:15,640 --> 00:28:19,680 Speaker 9: Yeah, Tim says he gets like Carol, get them, Yeah, 563 00:28:19,720 --> 00:28:22,320 Speaker 9: I ignored delete reporter of spam if you can, right, 564 00:28:22,400 --> 00:28:24,600 Speaker 9: but you you wrote. 565 00:28:24,440 --> 00:28:28,120 Speaker 6: Back, yeah, And the first part of this, like, it's 566 00:28:28,160 --> 00:28:31,800 Speaker 6: probably about what you would assume. Where Vicky. She tries 567 00:28:31,880 --> 00:28:34,520 Speaker 6: to make friends with me. She's flirting a little bit, 568 00:28:34,600 --> 00:28:40,280 Speaker 6: she's sending me suggestive pictures and she's like a beautiful, 569 00:28:40,400 --> 00:28:44,480 Speaker 6: heavily airshed young woman who claims to be in New 570 00:28:44,520 --> 00:28:46,479 Speaker 6: York like me, but does not want to meet up, 571 00:28:46,520 --> 00:28:48,560 Speaker 6: and none of her pictures actually look like she's in 572 00:28:48,600 --> 00:28:54,440 Speaker 6: New York. And after I'm waiting for her to try 573 00:28:54,480 --> 00:28:56,440 Speaker 6: to scam me because I wanted to know how it works, 574 00:28:56,720 --> 00:28:59,520 Speaker 6: and it takes like days before she's very patient before 575 00:29:01,040 --> 00:29:03,240 Speaker 6: her true mission comes out, and she starts telling me 576 00:29:03,280 --> 00:29:06,480 Speaker 6: about how good she is at bitcoin trading and that 577 00:29:07,080 --> 00:29:09,440 Speaker 6: I gotta try to well. She doesn't even say like 578 00:29:09,480 --> 00:29:11,800 Speaker 6: you got a trade like me. She really plays it slow. 579 00:29:11,840 --> 00:29:14,240 Speaker 6: She's like, you know, I'm just just real busy today. 580 00:29:14,240 --> 00:29:16,200 Speaker 6: I can't talk. I got to make like thousands of 581 00:29:16,240 --> 00:29:20,760 Speaker 6: dollars on my bitcoin trades. And then finally, after like 582 00:29:20,800 --> 00:29:23,440 Speaker 6: a lot of trying, she's like Okay, I'll let you 583 00:29:23,480 --> 00:29:28,800 Speaker 6: in on it, download this app and send me some 584 00:29:28,960 --> 00:29:32,000 Speaker 6: of this cryptocurrency called Tetor. And that's what I was 585 00:29:32,000 --> 00:29:32,840 Speaker 6: really waiting to hear. 586 00:29:33,360 --> 00:29:35,959 Speaker 9: What I love about it, though, is how how slow 587 00:29:36,080 --> 00:29:39,560 Speaker 9: she is. It's like, I mean, and this comes through 588 00:29:39,560 --> 00:29:42,280 Speaker 9: in the excerpt, is like you're like encouraging her along 589 00:29:42,400 --> 00:29:44,120 Speaker 9: to like, come on, get to the point where you're 590 00:29:44,160 --> 00:29:45,080 Speaker 9: trying me. 591 00:29:46,440 --> 00:29:48,640 Speaker 6: I even I had to tell her that, like I 592 00:29:48,680 --> 00:29:51,280 Speaker 6: really wanted a tesla, like I need to make money, 593 00:29:51,760 --> 00:29:54,400 Speaker 6: like she just she was really wanted to make sure 594 00:29:54,440 --> 00:29:58,640 Speaker 6: I was hooked before she went for the scam. And 595 00:29:59,600 --> 00:30:03,440 Speaker 6: once so I sent her Tether is like it's a 596 00:30:03,440 --> 00:30:07,440 Speaker 6: stable coin. It always costs a dollar because it's supposedly 597 00:30:07,480 --> 00:30:09,160 Speaker 6: backed by real dollars in the bank. And you can 598 00:30:09,200 --> 00:30:12,280 Speaker 6: go on any of your normal crypto apps like coinbase 599 00:30:12,400 --> 00:30:15,040 Speaker 6: or crypto dot com or whatever, you can buy tether 600 00:30:15,640 --> 00:30:19,480 Speaker 6: and then you send them to Vicky at her supposedly 601 00:30:19,560 --> 00:30:24,640 Speaker 6: like magiccoin trading app. And so all that involves is 602 00:30:24,720 --> 00:30:27,000 Speaker 6: getting Vicky said. Vicky gave me her address. I mean, 603 00:30:27,040 --> 00:30:29,240 Speaker 6: she walked me through it very carefully, and I sent 604 00:30:29,320 --> 00:30:32,880 Speaker 6: her a hundred tethers from like a normal trading app 605 00:30:33,320 --> 00:30:36,640 Speaker 6: to her special app where I was going to get 606 00:30:36,680 --> 00:30:41,360 Speaker 6: make this like big score. But as soon as I 607 00:30:41,400 --> 00:30:43,520 Speaker 6: sent it, she started telling me like I needed to 608 00:30:43,560 --> 00:30:45,960 Speaker 6: send more, at which point I felt like it had 609 00:30:46,000 --> 00:30:48,400 Speaker 6: gone far enough. I told her I was a reporter, 610 00:30:49,000 --> 00:30:54,920 Speaker 6: and she disappeared. But the part where the story gets 611 00:30:55,440 --> 00:30:58,760 Speaker 6: really dark and really weird is when I tried to 612 00:30:58,800 --> 00:31:01,640 Speaker 6: figure out who is on the other end of these messages, 613 00:31:01,720 --> 00:31:02,760 Speaker 6: like who could Vicky b. 614 00:31:04,600 --> 00:31:04,719 Speaker 3: So? 615 00:31:04,920 --> 00:31:06,000 Speaker 6: And it turns out. 616 00:31:05,920 --> 00:31:08,000 Speaker 9: That that I want to I want to slow you 617 00:31:08,040 --> 00:31:09,080 Speaker 9: down before I let. 618 00:31:08,960 --> 00:31:13,160 Speaker 2: You go there, Uh the great revel Yeah, Which that's it, right. 619 00:31:13,200 --> 00:31:16,640 Speaker 9: You know part part of what the book is so 620 00:31:16,720 --> 00:31:19,000 Speaker 9: much bigger than just this, right. Keep in mind this 621 00:31:19,080 --> 00:31:22,360 Speaker 9: is an excerpt, and Zeke, I do want to just 622 00:31:22,440 --> 00:31:25,440 Speaker 9: like back up for a second and talk about, uh, 623 00:31:25,680 --> 00:31:28,560 Speaker 9: how you ended up having this book at all? 624 00:31:28,800 --> 00:31:31,040 Speaker 6: Well, I was I was hoping that I was hoping 625 00:31:31,040 --> 00:31:35,760 Speaker 6: that you would because good this really started. This started like, uh, 626 00:31:36,400 --> 00:31:39,280 Speaker 6: you know, it's almost two years ago, maybe even a 627 00:31:39,280 --> 00:31:41,440 Speaker 6: little more than two years ago. Joel came by my 628 00:31:41,560 --> 00:31:44,800 Speaker 6: desk and I had not been reporting on crypto at all. 629 00:31:45,800 --> 00:31:48,520 Speaker 6: I tend to write about like weird stuff going on 630 00:31:48,520 --> 00:31:51,960 Speaker 6: on Wall Street. But I've sort of resisted crypto as 631 00:31:51,960 --> 00:31:54,800 Speaker 6: a topic. I like most of you listening to this, 632 00:31:54,880 --> 00:31:57,400 Speaker 6: you probably feel like I'm never going to get it, 633 00:31:57,480 --> 00:32:00,600 Speaker 6: and like the constant like boosterisms of a turn off. 634 00:32:02,440 --> 00:32:06,080 Speaker 6: But Joel said, hey, what do you know about stable 635 00:32:06,120 --> 00:32:11,160 Speaker 6: coins like Tether? And I thought, huh, I mean, maybe 636 00:32:11,200 --> 00:32:13,160 Speaker 6: like this wants I mean, if Joel wants the story, 637 00:32:13,200 --> 00:32:15,920 Speaker 6: it might be kind of fun to look into it. 638 00:32:17,640 --> 00:32:21,959 Speaker 6: And but I mean, I don't think I'm sure that 639 00:32:22,160 --> 00:32:25,080 Speaker 6: neither of us had any idea where looking into Tether 640 00:32:25,280 --> 00:32:27,280 Speaker 6: was was going to take us now. 641 00:32:28,280 --> 00:32:31,120 Speaker 9: Certainly not me. And we've had you know, great reporting 642 00:32:31,120 --> 00:32:34,080 Speaker 9: from Zeke on on Tether and more crypto along the way. 643 00:32:35,160 --> 00:32:37,360 Speaker 9: So yeah, just a little pop up my own car 644 00:32:37,440 --> 00:32:40,040 Speaker 9: there for helping Zeke get inspired to write and get 645 00:32:40,040 --> 00:32:44,800 Speaker 9: interested in Tether, because the Tether part is ultimately where 646 00:32:44,840 --> 00:32:48,840 Speaker 9: this this other side of your your story about you know, 647 00:32:48,920 --> 00:32:52,560 Speaker 9: quote unquote Vicky takes you. And I will say, this 648 00:32:52,600 --> 00:32:55,400 Speaker 9: is where it gets dark. We've been kind of laughing, 649 00:32:55,440 --> 00:33:00,160 Speaker 9: ha ha, it gets dark really quickly here, Zeke. And 650 00:33:00,160 --> 00:33:03,080 Speaker 9: why don't you take us to this human rights catastrophe 651 00:33:03,120 --> 00:33:05,560 Speaker 9: that you discovered yeah, on the other side of the world. 652 00:33:06,960 --> 00:33:12,280 Speaker 6: I mean, the truth, as I learned through activists and 653 00:33:12,560 --> 00:33:15,840 Speaker 6: reporters on the ground in Southeast Asia, is that the 654 00:33:15,880 --> 00:33:20,520 Speaker 6: people who send these text messages are themselves often victims 655 00:33:20,880 --> 00:33:27,400 Speaker 6: of human trafficking. And there's whole office buildings of people 656 00:33:27,400 --> 00:33:30,920 Speaker 6: who've been learned to say, like Cambodia is a popular 657 00:33:30,960 --> 00:33:33,520 Speaker 6: spot for this, and they've been learned there with the 658 00:33:33,560 --> 00:33:37,440 Speaker 6: promise of a good job. Once they arrive, they're trapped 659 00:33:37,800 --> 00:33:41,320 Speaker 6: and they're forced to scam people under with the threat 660 00:33:41,320 --> 00:33:45,400 Speaker 6: of beatings or torture or even worse. And it sounds 661 00:33:45,440 --> 00:33:48,720 Speaker 6: like some sort of like QAnon conspiracy thing, but like 662 00:33:48,800 --> 00:33:52,560 Speaker 6: it's real. These messages are often coming from people who 663 00:33:52,600 --> 00:33:56,720 Speaker 6: are suffering like horrible abuses and can't leave unless they 664 00:33:56,760 --> 00:34:00,320 Speaker 6: pay essentially like a large ransom to the gangs that 665 00:34:00,400 --> 00:34:01,760 Speaker 6: run these scam compounds. 666 00:34:02,040 --> 00:34:05,120 Speaker 3: Can you Zeke talk about who you met in Ho 667 00:34:05,240 --> 00:34:08,640 Speaker 3: Chi Minh City and how he was able to escape 668 00:34:09,200 --> 00:34:13,120 Speaker 3: from this one of these uh, one of these sort 669 00:34:13,160 --> 00:34:15,719 Speaker 3: of prison like structures. 670 00:34:18,360 --> 00:34:22,040 Speaker 6: So over a video chat with the translator, I started 671 00:34:22,040 --> 00:34:27,000 Speaker 6: interviewing people who had escaped from these compounds. One of 672 00:34:27,040 --> 00:34:32,319 Speaker 6: them his name is twee. He's twenty nine years old. 673 00:34:32,400 --> 00:34:35,840 Speaker 6: The first time we speak on Zoom's it's like a 674 00:34:35,920 --> 00:34:39,600 Speaker 6: rainy night in ho Chi Minh city. He's walking down 675 00:34:39,600 --> 00:34:42,480 Speaker 6: the street smoking a cigarette. I can see that he's 676 00:34:42,480 --> 00:34:45,000 Speaker 6: missing quite a few teeth, and he tells me that 677 00:34:45,000 --> 00:34:49,520 Speaker 6: these were he lost them in like a horrible beating 678 00:34:49,600 --> 00:34:53,520 Speaker 6: by his captors. And it was truly a desperate situation. 679 00:34:53,640 --> 00:35:00,040 Speaker 6: He'd been tricked into, tricked into going to Cambodia, and 680 00:35:01,320 --> 00:35:08,320 Speaker 6: he was only able to escape by stealing a guard's 681 00:35:08,360 --> 00:35:13,880 Speaker 6: phone then hiding it in his rectum, which was a 682 00:35:13,920 --> 00:35:18,000 Speaker 6: trick that he'd learned in prison. Then and like he's 683 00:35:18,040 --> 00:35:20,240 Speaker 6: telling me this stuff and it's it's pretty hard to believe. 684 00:35:22,719 --> 00:35:26,000 Speaker 6: He told me that he was able to take the 685 00:35:26,040 --> 00:35:28,919 Speaker 6: phone apart with no tools, and then since he didn't 686 00:35:28,920 --> 00:35:32,719 Speaker 6: have a charger, he hot wired the battery to a 687 00:35:33,040 --> 00:35:35,919 Speaker 6: fluorescent light fixture in the ceiling of the room where 688 00:35:35,920 --> 00:35:39,600 Speaker 6: he's being held. So he had been a great source 689 00:35:39,640 --> 00:35:44,800 Speaker 6: of information about these schemes and about these scam compounds 690 00:35:44,800 --> 00:35:47,239 Speaker 6: and Cambodia. But I wasn't quite sure about this part 691 00:35:47,280 --> 00:35:50,640 Speaker 6: of the story. So I went to Hochi min the 692 00:35:50,640 --> 00:35:53,799 Speaker 6: city I met hup with him. I told him like 693 00:35:53,840 --> 00:35:56,359 Speaker 6: tweet like, I'm so sorry for what's happened to you. 694 00:35:57,120 --> 00:35:59,120 Speaker 6: I hate to say this though, but like, is that 695 00:35:59,200 --> 00:36:03,160 Speaker 6: even really possible to charge an iPhone like that? And 696 00:36:03,320 --> 00:36:07,560 Speaker 6: with no hesitation? Well he said yeah, he said, I'll 697 00:36:07,600 --> 00:36:11,480 Speaker 6: show you right now, went to the store, bought like 698 00:36:11,560 --> 00:36:14,759 Speaker 6: a old iPhone for about fifty bucks, and with no 699 00:36:14,800 --> 00:36:17,840 Speaker 6: hesitation he took it apart. Took apart a lamp at 700 00:36:18,280 --> 00:36:21,440 Speaker 6: an LED light bulb in my room hotel room, wired 701 00:36:21,440 --> 00:36:24,480 Speaker 6: it to the battery and got should turn on. 702 00:36:25,120 --> 00:36:28,239 Speaker 3: So it was so you can do that? 703 00:36:28,280 --> 00:36:29,280 Speaker 6: Incredibly impressed. 704 00:36:29,760 --> 00:36:35,719 Speaker 9: Yes, so, and so bring it back to to so 705 00:36:35,880 --> 00:36:38,640 Speaker 9: we if we if you have firsthand experience from these 706 00:36:38,680 --> 00:36:42,840 Speaker 9: people and what they've endured and what they've endured to 707 00:36:42,920 --> 00:36:45,720 Speaker 9: get their freedom back, what did you learn from talking 708 00:36:45,760 --> 00:36:49,320 Speaker 9: to them about what was on the other side of 709 00:36:49,520 --> 00:36:55,120 Speaker 9: these let's call it like a modified a hotel, shall 710 00:36:55,160 --> 00:36:56,160 Speaker 9: we say? 711 00:36:56,840 --> 00:37:01,239 Speaker 6: Well, we had been held in se Anookville, which is 712 00:37:01,280 --> 00:37:07,960 Speaker 6: a city in southwestern Cambodia that had an incredible casino 713 00:37:08,000 --> 00:37:11,600 Speaker 6: building boom fueled by Chinese investors in recent years. Then 714 00:37:11,920 --> 00:37:16,959 Speaker 6: like a horrible bust win the during COVID and also 715 00:37:17,040 --> 00:37:20,640 Speaker 6: due to a change in the law about online gambling 716 00:37:20,680 --> 00:37:23,600 Speaker 6: in Cambodia, so there was now all this empty space, 717 00:37:23,760 --> 00:37:28,799 Speaker 6: all these people who specialized in gam online gambling, and 718 00:37:29,040 --> 00:37:32,640 Speaker 6: he'd been held in this one area called Chinatown, which 719 00:37:32,680 --> 00:37:36,360 Speaker 6: is like the most like evil office park on Earth, 720 00:37:36,440 --> 00:37:42,560 Speaker 6: like twenty maybe like fifty towers, where there were credible 721 00:37:42,600 --> 00:37:45,560 Speaker 6: reports and also at local media and other press that 722 00:37:45,600 --> 00:37:49,000 Speaker 6: were saying that these were sites of where there were 723 00:37:49,640 --> 00:37:52,879 Speaker 6: thousands and thousands of people who were forced to scam. 724 00:37:53,320 --> 00:37:55,080 Speaker 6: But I felt like this was one of those stories 725 00:37:55,120 --> 00:38:00,640 Speaker 6: that you had to see to believe. And also the 726 00:38:00,680 --> 00:38:04,200 Speaker 6: people who covered it, understandably were not that interested in 727 00:38:04,239 --> 00:38:08,960 Speaker 6: the in the crypto angle, but I felt like crypto 728 00:38:09,480 --> 00:38:11,960 Speaker 6: was I wanted to know how crypto was really fueling 729 00:38:12,040 --> 00:38:15,360 Speaker 6: these these scams, because at the heart of it, like 730 00:38:15,440 --> 00:38:18,680 Speaker 6: people in the US or other well off countries need 731 00:38:18,760 --> 00:38:23,960 Speaker 6: to send money to like Chinese gangsters in Cambodia, And 732 00:38:24,000 --> 00:38:26,080 Speaker 6: if you tried to do that with like your visa card, 733 00:38:26,719 --> 00:38:28,600 Speaker 6: like that's not going to work for very long, Like 734 00:38:28,640 --> 00:38:30,480 Speaker 6: there's going to be charge. Visa would cut you off 735 00:38:30,480 --> 00:38:33,480 Speaker 6: in a minute, and uh Bank of America is going 736 00:38:33,560 --> 00:38:36,759 Speaker 6: to like flag that transfer, but if you do it 737 00:38:36,840 --> 00:38:43,200 Speaker 6: using crypto, it's instant, it's irreversible. And it's also it's 738 00:38:43,280 --> 00:38:45,320 Speaker 6: kind of plausible that there could be this like great 739 00:38:45,920 --> 00:38:49,160 Speaker 6: bitcoin trading strategy, I mean plausible for if you're like 740 00:38:49,200 --> 00:38:55,440 Speaker 6: not that well informed. So and what I saw when 741 00:38:55,480 --> 00:38:59,440 Speaker 6: I went to Cambodia was that at I went to 742 00:38:59,520 --> 00:39:02,439 Speaker 6: Chinatown and it was just as twe and the other 743 00:39:02,600 --> 00:39:06,480 Speaker 6: escapees had described and right although by the time that 744 00:39:06,600 --> 00:39:09,319 Speaker 6: I went to visit, it had largely been shut down 745 00:39:09,719 --> 00:39:14,759 Speaker 6: by become like an international embarrassment and Camponian authorities had 746 00:39:15,360 --> 00:39:20,279 Speaker 6: closed down most of the scam compounds there. But right 747 00:39:20,320 --> 00:39:25,240 Speaker 6: at the entrance, there was a store that had closed. 748 00:39:25,280 --> 00:39:27,720 Speaker 6: There's a money changing store, and it had a sign 749 00:39:28,160 --> 00:39:31,920 Speaker 6: on its billboard advertising that you could change your tether 750 00:39:32,080 --> 00:39:36,000 Speaker 6: for US dollars there, which is not something I'd seen 751 00:39:36,040 --> 00:39:43,400 Speaker 6: like anywhere else in the real world. So that was 752 00:39:43,440 --> 00:39:44,319 Speaker 6: a big shock to me. 753 00:39:44,760 --> 00:39:47,120 Speaker 2: So we have about a minute left here, Zeke, and 754 00:39:47,160 --> 00:39:49,160 Speaker 2: there's we know so much more in your book, but 755 00:39:49,280 --> 00:39:53,239 Speaker 2: this particular excerpt, I mean, how does it make you 756 00:39:53,280 --> 00:39:56,240 Speaker 2: think kind of about you know, this the crypto world 757 00:39:56,239 --> 00:39:58,479 Speaker 2: where we are a lot of questions out there. 758 00:40:00,960 --> 00:40:04,000 Speaker 6: I mean, to me, this is like the one I 759 00:40:04,040 --> 00:40:08,480 Speaker 6: looked all over the world from like El Salvador, Philippines, Bahamas, 760 00:40:08,520 --> 00:40:11,839 Speaker 6: everywhere I went. Crypto was not really living up to 761 00:40:11,880 --> 00:40:16,920 Speaker 6: the hype here. Sadly, it was extremely useful for these scammers, 762 00:40:17,239 --> 00:40:21,000 Speaker 6: and to me it explained, uh it could. These types 763 00:40:21,040 --> 00:40:24,840 Speaker 6: of illicit uses could explain a big part of Crypto's 764 00:40:24,840 --> 00:40:28,440 Speaker 6: continued popularity in the face of like so many reasons 765 00:40:28,480 --> 00:40:29,040 Speaker 6: to avoid it. 766 00:40:29,040 --> 00:40:33,719 Speaker 2: Now, all right, we're gonna leave it on that note. Unbelievable, Jill, 767 00:40:33,800 --> 00:40:34,040 Speaker 2: what are. 768 00:40:34,000 --> 00:40:36,680 Speaker 9: Your I'm just so proud of proud of the zequ 769 00:40:36,719 --> 00:40:40,520 Speaker 9: Fox for this, for this book, and grateful for this excerpt. 770 00:40:40,640 --> 00:40:44,920 Speaker 9: And just remember to pre order your copy of Number 771 00:40:44,960 --> 00:40:47,560 Speaker 9: Go up now so that you you get one of 772 00:40:47,560 --> 00:40:48,680 Speaker 9: the first ones off the press. 773 00:40:48,960 --> 00:40:50,440 Speaker 2: And all we're going to say is there's more of 774 00:40:50,520 --> 00:40:53,160 Speaker 2: Zeke Fox. We're going to cover this book certainly again 775 00:40:53,239 --> 00:40:55,959 Speaker 2: in September and cover more of it, So looking forward 776 00:40:55,960 --> 00:40:58,279 Speaker 2: to that. Ze Fox check out his book. As Jiell 777 00:40:58,440 --> 00:41:01,120 Speaker 2: just mentioned, he is financial invest gations reporter at Bloomberg, 778 00:41:01,160 --> 00:41:03,279 Speaker 2: and of course Jill Webber the editor of Bloomberg Business Week. 779 00:41:03,360 --> 00:41:05,680 Speaker 2: This is the domestic cover of Business Week. 780 00:41:07,480 --> 00:41:10,640 Speaker 1: M a journal. 781 00:41:11,640 --> 00:41:12,640 Speaker 4: Now about you let me drive? 782 00:41:12,920 --> 00:41:17,320 Speaker 8: Oh no, no, no, no, please, honey, please, I'll do the 783 00:41:17,440 --> 00:41:18,240 Speaker 8: riding gravel. 784 00:41:18,800 --> 00:41:20,160 Speaker 7: Let's wat I want to drive. 785 00:41:20,160 --> 00:41:23,360 Speaker 2: It's a good question. 786 00:41:27,160 --> 00:41:30,359 Speaker 3: This is the drive to the globe down thing. 787 00:41:30,480 --> 00:41:33,560 Speaker 1: We'll buyer on Bloomberg Radio. 788 00:41:33,880 --> 00:41:36,560 Speaker 2: All right, TikTok, everybody, About eighteen minutes left in today's 789 00:41:36,560 --> 00:41:39,600 Speaker 2: trading session. It's been safe to say for at least 790 00:41:39,719 --> 00:41:42,320 Speaker 2: the second half of the day decidedly lower. As you 791 00:41:42,480 --> 00:41:45,600 Speaker 2: just heard from Bill and Charlie tracking the trade here. 792 00:41:45,760 --> 00:41:48,400 Speaker 2: Really the Nasdaq down the most on a percentage basis. 793 00:41:48,400 --> 00:41:50,560 Speaker 2: So stocks are down, bonds are down two as yield 794 00:41:50,600 --> 00:41:51,160 Speaker 2: have moved up to. 795 00:41:51,360 --> 00:41:54,240 Speaker 3: Nasdak is down seven percent just this month, Carol. 796 00:41:54,280 --> 00:41:56,640 Speaker 2: Yeah, August has been a bummer. Yeah, it is, except 797 00:41:56,640 --> 00:41:58,880 Speaker 2: if you're a mayor then you're like, hey, finally my 798 00:41:58,960 --> 00:41:59,440 Speaker 2: time has come. 799 00:41:59,560 --> 00:42:03,319 Speaker 3: Weather's pretty good. No, okay, that's true. 800 00:42:03,360 --> 00:42:05,160 Speaker 2: All right, So let's get to it. Let's talk about 801 00:42:05,160 --> 00:42:07,960 Speaker 2: the trade. Back with us is John Augustine. He is 802 00:42:08,040 --> 00:42:11,799 Speaker 2: CIO of Huntington Private Bank, joining us on zoom from Cincinnati, Ohio. John, Hey, 803 00:42:12,000 --> 00:42:14,560 Speaker 2: nice to have you back here with Tim and myself. 804 00:42:15,400 --> 00:42:17,680 Speaker 2: If we may first up because you are at Huntington 805 00:42:17,719 --> 00:42:21,080 Speaker 2: Private Bank. You are bank. Talk to us though about 806 00:42:21,320 --> 00:42:24,800 Speaker 2: the banking trends and what you guys are seeing stress points. 807 00:42:25,600 --> 00:42:27,320 Speaker 2: I don't know what you can tell us about loan demand. 808 00:42:27,360 --> 00:42:30,560 Speaker 2: What are you seeing just in general about the lending environment, 809 00:42:30,560 --> 00:42:32,960 Speaker 2: what it tells you about the overall macro environment. 810 00:42:34,120 --> 00:42:39,279 Speaker 8: Well, from my perspective, at least healthy bank the environment is. 811 00:42:39,960 --> 00:42:43,200 Speaker 8: You know, business spend on capex in the second quarter. 812 00:42:43,320 --> 00:42:45,719 Speaker 8: I don't have any numbers for the third quarter so far, 813 00:42:46,560 --> 00:42:49,680 Speaker 8: but one of the surprises in the overall economy been 814 00:42:49,719 --> 00:42:52,960 Speaker 8: around the Great Lakes. Businesses were spending on capex in 815 00:42:53,000 --> 00:42:56,200 Speaker 8: the second quarter, and arguably that's good news for the economy. 816 00:42:57,480 --> 00:42:58,600 Speaker 3: What do you think it's going to look like this 817 00:42:58,719 --> 00:42:59,400 Speaker 3: quarter though. 818 00:43:00,920 --> 00:43:03,200 Speaker 8: Probably slows down a little bit. I mean, they go 819 00:43:03,239 --> 00:43:06,280 Speaker 8: through cycles, just like you and I would buy endurable goods. 820 00:43:06,960 --> 00:43:10,960 Speaker 8: But it'll probably slow down. But so far, not a 821 00:43:11,000 --> 00:43:13,600 Speaker 8: lot based on the economic reports this week. 822 00:43:13,760 --> 00:43:16,279 Speaker 3: So the people who want to go out and borrow money, 823 00:43:16,280 --> 00:43:18,880 Speaker 3: the business owners who need to go out and borrow money, 824 00:43:18,920 --> 00:43:21,359 Speaker 3: even at these high interest rates, they're still doing it. 825 00:43:23,080 --> 00:43:26,160 Speaker 8: There's probably more cash. They're using more cash, just like 826 00:43:26,239 --> 00:43:29,520 Speaker 8: you and I. Consumers are using more cash, paying cash 827 00:43:29,520 --> 00:43:32,239 Speaker 8: for high dollar items. Businesses are doing the same thing. 828 00:43:32,880 --> 00:43:36,160 Speaker 8: We're still, you know, three and a half trillion dollars 829 00:43:36,760 --> 00:43:40,200 Speaker 8: in cash levels above where we were pre COVID. 830 00:43:40,640 --> 00:43:41,040 Speaker 3: Wow. 831 00:43:41,800 --> 00:43:44,320 Speaker 8: Well as a country, as a country. 832 00:43:44,000 --> 00:43:46,239 Speaker 3: Yeah, not just you and Mary. 833 00:43:47,040 --> 00:43:49,040 Speaker 8: Yeah, Carroll might be. 834 00:43:48,920 --> 00:43:49,680 Speaker 3: But not you and I. 835 00:43:50,840 --> 00:43:52,960 Speaker 2: Hey, so, John, you showed with our producer Paul Reddan 836 00:43:53,000 --> 00:43:55,120 Speaker 2: a top list of items on your mind. Of them, 837 00:43:55,160 --> 00:43:57,600 Speaker 2: what is the one thing that you think and talk 838 00:43:57,640 --> 00:43:59,680 Speaker 2: about the most and that you think we should all 839 00:43:59,719 --> 00:44:04,080 Speaker 2: be paying the most at attention to as investors? 840 00:44:04,120 --> 00:44:07,799 Speaker 8: The Fed? You know, we thought, we erroneously thought the 841 00:44:07,880 --> 00:44:11,239 Speaker 8: Fed would be done at their June twentieth meeting, and 842 00:44:11,280 --> 00:44:14,520 Speaker 8: they're not. They'll probably skip in September, but probably raising 843 00:44:15,000 --> 00:44:19,440 Speaker 8: in November. So it's the Fed that's still on our mind. 844 00:44:19,600 --> 00:44:22,040 Speaker 8: We thought they'd be off our mind by now, but 845 00:44:22,080 --> 00:44:22,920 Speaker 8: that's not the case. 846 00:44:23,440 --> 00:44:25,080 Speaker 3: Why do you think they'll raise again in November? 847 00:44:26,680 --> 00:44:30,480 Speaker 8: GDP, you know, inflation is probably going their way enough, 848 00:44:31,000 --> 00:44:33,520 Speaker 8: even though we get another report in August before excuse me, 849 00:44:33,520 --> 00:44:38,200 Speaker 8: in September, before they meet, but GDP is not going 850 00:44:38,239 --> 00:44:41,719 Speaker 8: their way. In other words, GDP maybe according to the 851 00:44:41,800 --> 00:44:45,440 Speaker 8: Atlanta Fed accelerating in the third quarter. That will come 852 00:44:45,440 --> 00:44:48,440 Speaker 8: out about a week before they meet in November. That's 853 00:44:48,440 --> 00:44:49,920 Speaker 8: probably why they raise in November. 854 00:44:50,120 --> 00:44:52,960 Speaker 3: You're talking about the Just so everyone is aware, you're 855 00:44:52,960 --> 00:44:55,319 Speaker 3: talking about the Atlanta Fed's GDP now index, right. 856 00:44:56,000 --> 00:44:59,120 Speaker 8: Yeah, Yeah, it rose now tracker with over five percent. 857 00:44:59,239 --> 00:45:01,839 Speaker 3: It rose yesterday a five point seven six percent, Carol, 858 00:45:01,880 --> 00:45:04,200 Speaker 3: from five point oh three percent in third quarter versus 859 00:45:04,400 --> 00:45:05,359 Speaker 3: it's previous release on. 860 00:45:05,280 --> 00:45:07,920 Speaker 8: All that's impressive. That is impressive. 861 00:45:09,040 --> 00:45:11,160 Speaker 2: It can move around, though, John, Right. 862 00:45:11,520 --> 00:45:15,280 Speaker 8: Oh, no, it's just this week. Think about this week though, Carol. 863 00:45:15,280 --> 00:45:19,760 Speaker 8: We were three for three. This week was activity economic reports, 864 00:45:20,080 --> 00:45:22,799 Speaker 8: and we were three for three that those came in 865 00:45:22,840 --> 00:45:23,800 Speaker 8: higher than expected. 866 00:45:24,360 --> 00:45:27,960 Speaker 2: Yeah, you know, it's it's kind of the good conundrum, 867 00:45:28,000 --> 00:45:29,839 Speaker 2: if you will, if you're the Fed, right, you're kind 868 00:45:29,840 --> 00:45:33,279 Speaker 2: of glad that the economy hasn't fallen apart and people 869 00:45:33,360 --> 00:45:35,839 Speaker 2: are still working. But it also means that they're still 870 00:45:35,880 --> 00:45:38,960 Speaker 2: momentum for people to go out and buy or invest 871 00:45:39,160 --> 00:45:42,440 Speaker 2: and continue to kind of keep inflation either at these 872 00:45:42,520 --> 00:45:45,319 Speaker 2: levels or even potentially higher. That's the conundrum we live in. 873 00:45:46,719 --> 00:45:49,799 Speaker 8: Yeah, I mean, and you see that in markets, right. 874 00:45:50,200 --> 00:45:53,080 Speaker 8: The story about in August so far has been about 875 00:45:53,160 --> 00:45:56,239 Speaker 8: yields moving back up, and the economy is part of that. 876 00:45:56,320 --> 00:45:58,320 Speaker 8: We would say, the economy is part of that. Stocks 877 00:45:58,320 --> 00:46:01,600 Speaker 8: aren't quite sure what to do with it yet. But 878 00:46:02,160 --> 00:46:05,520 Speaker 8: good news, we would say, we agree with you. Good news. 879 00:46:05,600 --> 00:46:09,960 Speaker 8: Employment is staying high and GDP growth is arguably staying high. 880 00:46:10,080 --> 00:46:14,120 Speaker 8: But the Fed keeps referencing it and they're going to 881 00:46:14,120 --> 00:46:16,440 Speaker 8: probably talk about it again at their September meeting. 882 00:46:16,960 --> 00:46:19,799 Speaker 2: So, John, you've got new money. Tim O's always asked us, 883 00:46:19,840 --> 00:46:21,279 Speaker 2: and I think it's a good question when we have 884 00:46:21,320 --> 00:46:23,120 Speaker 2: folks like you on But if you've got new money, 885 00:46:23,120 --> 00:46:24,880 Speaker 2: do you commit to the fixed income world where you 886 00:46:24,920 --> 00:46:28,640 Speaker 2: can get decent yields or the equity world where there 887 00:46:28,640 --> 00:46:31,920 Speaker 2: are questions about valuations, but if you think the outlook 888 00:46:31,960 --> 00:46:34,720 Speaker 2: is good and growth momentum continues, that kind of makes sense, 889 00:46:34,880 --> 00:46:37,080 Speaker 2: or would you prefer alternatives of some sort. 890 00:46:38,480 --> 00:46:42,680 Speaker 8: Well, what we talked about internally with our portfolio managers yesterday. 891 00:46:42,680 --> 00:46:46,240 Speaker 8: We have about seventy portfolio managers through the Great Lakes 892 00:46:46,280 --> 00:46:50,040 Speaker 8: region and then out west, and what we said was 893 00:46:50,200 --> 00:46:55,280 Speaker 8: probably buy bonds now and do three months to step 894 00:46:55,320 --> 00:47:00,200 Speaker 8: into stocks. We're in the scary season for stocks August, September, October, 895 00:47:00,280 --> 00:47:03,240 Speaker 8: So step into stocks, be a little bit more aggressive 896 00:47:03,239 --> 00:47:07,080 Speaker 8: buying bonds right now, and so far that's that's working. 897 00:47:07,719 --> 00:47:09,440 Speaker 2: How far out though, in terms of bonds are you 898 00:47:09,480 --> 00:47:10,319 Speaker 2: comfortable to go? 899 00:47:11,520 --> 00:47:12,000 Speaker 7: Not far. 900 00:47:12,160 --> 00:47:15,399 Speaker 8: We have a short term bias, so we're generally think 901 00:47:15,440 --> 00:47:17,279 Speaker 8: of the three to five year space. Think of the 902 00:47:17,320 --> 00:47:18,400 Speaker 8: three to five year space. 903 00:47:19,800 --> 00:47:22,440 Speaker 3: So going back to the Fed, is there a chance 904 00:47:22,480 --> 00:47:24,239 Speaker 3: that the Fed isn't done after November? 905 00:47:26,320 --> 00:47:28,719 Speaker 8: Yeah, I mean there's always a chance. We hope they're 906 00:47:28,719 --> 00:47:33,000 Speaker 8: done after November. Obviously the futures market thinks they're going 907 00:47:33,040 --> 00:47:38,160 Speaker 8: to be done. But if the economy, what they're worried about, 908 00:47:38,239 --> 00:47:43,160 Speaker 8: let me back up is the seventies where inflation decelerated 909 00:47:43,280 --> 00:47:46,160 Speaker 8: but then everything's sped back up and they had to 910 00:47:46,239 --> 00:47:49,840 Speaker 8: raise rates again. And that's what they're fixated on right now, 911 00:47:50,239 --> 00:47:52,920 Speaker 8: even though we're obviously in a much different economic situation. 912 00:47:53,160 --> 00:47:55,239 Speaker 3: But what that could mean is on the seventies. But 913 00:47:55,280 --> 00:47:57,400 Speaker 3: maybe we can interpret that as holding rates higher for 914 00:47:57,480 --> 00:47:59,799 Speaker 3: longer rather than cutting or rather than raising again. 915 00:48:00,000 --> 00:48:04,120 Speaker 8: We hope, Yeah, we don't know, raising again, but holding 916 00:48:04,200 --> 00:48:06,799 Speaker 8: higher for longer. They're finally getting to by the way 917 00:48:06,880 --> 00:48:08,240 Speaker 8: the futures market. 918 00:48:07,800 --> 00:48:11,279 Speaker 2: With that thought, Hey, John, just got about forty five 919 00:48:11,320 --> 00:48:15,240 Speaker 2: seconds left here. You guys recently edited Adobe, Amex, American Express, 920 00:48:15,320 --> 00:48:19,920 Speaker 2: Rockwell Automation, Parkerhannafen, T Mobile, Netflix, Tarbuck Salesforce. It's a 921 00:48:20,000 --> 00:48:23,640 Speaker 2: variety of companies. Is there any kind of commonality meaning? 922 00:48:23,719 --> 00:48:26,799 Speaker 2: Was it a fundamental play, valuation play, technical plane a 923 00:48:26,840 --> 00:48:29,120 Speaker 2: play or was it kind of a stock pickers market? 924 00:48:29,160 --> 00:48:31,080 Speaker 2: And again got about forty seconds. 925 00:48:31,560 --> 00:48:34,960 Speaker 8: Sure, stock pickers market. What our equity team generally does 926 00:48:35,880 --> 00:48:39,440 Speaker 8: is make their buy and sell decisions after earning season. 927 00:48:40,120 --> 00:48:42,759 Speaker 8: So there's something in that, either in the conference call 928 00:48:42,840 --> 00:48:46,160 Speaker 8: or in the earnings report that triggers them. So that 929 00:48:46,760 --> 00:48:49,239 Speaker 8: those were some names there that you talked about, but 930 00:48:49,320 --> 00:48:52,280 Speaker 8: they'll generally do their trims and ads after earning season. 931 00:48:52,360 --> 00:48:55,200 Speaker 8: We like that. Actually, that gives a little bit more 932 00:48:55,480 --> 00:48:59,279 Speaker 8: let's say, conviction to our thoughts there, even though they 933 00:48:59,280 --> 00:49:01,840 Speaker 8: may not work out the very short term. We like 934 00:49:01,920 --> 00:49:03,040 Speaker 8: what the actuity team does. 935 00:49:03,400 --> 00:49:06,279 Speaker 2: All right, great conversation, John, Thank you so much. You well, 936 00:49:06,440 --> 00:49:09,719 Speaker 2: John Augustine, He's CIO over at Huntington Private Bank. Joinning 937 00:49:09,760 --> 00:49:11,480 Speaker 2: us on zoom from Cincinnati, Ohio. 938 00:49:12,560 --> 00:49:17,200 Speaker 1: This is the Bloomberg Business Week podcast, available on Apple, Spotify, 939 00:49:17,320 --> 00:49:21,040 Speaker 1: and anywhere else you get your podcast. Listen live weekday 940 00:49:21,080 --> 00:49:24,680 Speaker 1: afternoons from three to six Eastern on Bloomberg dot com, 941 00:49:24,719 --> 00:49:28,040 Speaker 1: the iHeartRadio app tune In, and the Bloomberg Business App. 942 00:49:28,120 --> 00:49:31,200 Speaker 1: You can also watch us live every weekday on YouTube 943 00:49:31,280 --> 00:49:33,240 Speaker 1: and always on the Bloomberg terminal