WEBVTT - Fan Favorite: Why are we so Nostalgic for Sugary Breakfast Cereals?

0:00:00.040 --> 0:00:02.519
<v Speaker 1>Guess what will what's that mango? So at our first

0:00:02.560 --> 0:00:04.880
<v Speaker 1>week in college, I remember being in line for breakfast

0:00:04.960 --> 0:00:08.080
<v Speaker 1>and and there was just this wall of amazing breakfast cereals,

0:00:08.360 --> 0:00:11.360
<v Speaker 1>remember this, And we were of course away from our

0:00:11.360 --> 0:00:15.000
<v Speaker 1>parents for the first time and being independent and responsible,

0:00:15.080 --> 0:00:18.520
<v Speaker 1>and so I piled my bowl high with Lucky Charms.

0:00:18.720 --> 0:00:21.040
<v Speaker 1>I mean, I think it was Lucky Charms, but whatever

0:00:21.160 --> 0:00:23.400
<v Speaker 1>was the most nutritious cereal out there. I love that

0:00:23.400 --> 0:00:25.840
<v Speaker 1>when you were finally like free from the overside of

0:00:25.840 --> 0:00:28.080
<v Speaker 1>your parents, like that was the first thing you did

0:00:28.120 --> 0:00:30.120
<v Speaker 1>to express your freedom, was like, get a big bowl

0:00:30.120 --> 0:00:32.680
<v Speaker 1>of cereal. But yes, I do remember that big, awesome

0:00:33.159 --> 0:00:35.519
<v Speaker 1>wall of cereal. Yeah, and the people we were with

0:00:35.600 --> 0:00:38.320
<v Speaker 1>started making fun of me for eating a kid cereal

0:00:38.360 --> 0:00:41.720
<v Speaker 1>instead of musically or whatever. And then right then the

0:00:41.760 --> 0:00:44.879
<v Speaker 1>star basketball recruit Eldon Brand walked up and got a

0:00:44.880 --> 0:00:47.160
<v Speaker 1>bowl of the same thing, and it was just pure

0:00:47.320 --> 0:00:50.199
<v Speaker 1>silent and I felt like such a trend setter. And

0:00:50.240 --> 0:00:52.760
<v Speaker 1>I remember that that's when you became the most popular

0:00:52.840 --> 0:00:56.320
<v Speaker 1>kid on campus. And not really but part of the

0:00:56.360 --> 0:00:58.640
<v Speaker 1>reason I love breakfast cereals so much. And you know,

0:00:58.760 --> 0:01:00.720
<v Speaker 1>we used to have big cereal old parties in metal

0:01:00.720 --> 0:01:03.080
<v Speaker 1>flaws where everyone would bring a box of their favorite cereal.

0:01:03.200 --> 0:01:07.280
<v Speaker 1>But uh, there's just such a wonderful association with childhood

0:01:07.360 --> 0:01:10.360
<v Speaker 1>and Saturday Morning cartoons, and that's actually why we're talking

0:01:10.400 --> 0:01:33.319
<v Speaker 1>about cereal today. Let's dig in today their podcast listeners,

0:01:33.360 --> 0:01:35.600
<v Speaker 1>Welcome to Part Time Genius. I'm Will Pearson and as

0:01:35.640 --> 0:01:38.160
<v Speaker 1>always I'm joined by my good friend Man Guesh Ticketer

0:01:38.520 --> 0:01:40.400
<v Speaker 1>and the man on the other side of the soundproof

0:01:40.440 --> 0:01:43.479
<v Speaker 1>glass eating a big bowl of frosted many weeks good

0:01:43.560 --> 0:01:47.240
<v Speaker 1>choice today as our producer, Tristan McNeil. But today we're

0:01:47.240 --> 0:01:49.520
<v Speaker 1>heading back to the grocery all for a closer look

0:01:49.560 --> 0:01:52.800
<v Speaker 1>at all things cereal, you know, the most whimsical or

0:01:52.880 --> 0:01:56.320
<v Speaker 1>nutritionally questionable at all of this, at every part of

0:01:56.320 --> 0:01:59.000
<v Speaker 1>a complete breakfast. And so we'll dig into the weird

0:01:59.040 --> 0:02:02.560
<v Speaker 1>stories and surp rising facts behind our favorite brands, as

0:02:02.600 --> 0:02:05.240
<v Speaker 1>well as a few of the lesser known breakfast cereals

0:02:05.240 --> 0:02:07.440
<v Speaker 1>that time forgot. And then a little bit later we'll

0:02:07.440 --> 0:02:10.080
<v Speaker 1>be joined by Gay Fonseca. He's a TV writer and

0:02:10.080 --> 0:02:13.280
<v Speaker 1>he's spent more than a decade collecting childhood nostalgia in

0:02:13.280 --> 0:02:17.280
<v Speaker 1>the form of vintage cereal boxes. It's a fascinating collection. Yeah,

0:02:17.320 --> 0:02:19.800
<v Speaker 1>and he's also the host of this really fun YouTube

0:02:19.840 --> 0:02:22.840
<v Speaker 1>series called cereal Time, which is the series on the

0:02:22.880 --> 0:02:25.040
<v Speaker 1>subject of breakfast cereal. I mean, he's been doing it

0:02:25.080 --> 0:02:26.840
<v Speaker 1>for a couple of years now, so I'm super excited

0:02:26.840 --> 0:02:29.080
<v Speaker 1>to just hear how he got started. Yeah. Well, well,

0:02:29.120 --> 0:02:32.040
<v Speaker 1>Gabs among the most devout of serial enthusiasts, but he's

0:02:32.080 --> 0:02:34.760
<v Speaker 1>definitely not alone in this. I mean, lots of people

0:02:34.919 --> 0:02:38.040
<v Speaker 1>love cereals, and in the hundred and fifty plus years

0:02:38.040 --> 0:02:40.799
<v Speaker 1>since it came onto the market, cold breakfast cereal has

0:02:40.840 --> 0:02:43.960
<v Speaker 1>become a staple for millions of people around the world.

0:02:44.000 --> 0:02:46.560
<v Speaker 1>And you know, strangely, this love affair got its start

0:02:46.600 --> 0:02:49.799
<v Speaker 1>in the late nineteenth century kind of as an accident.

0:02:49.840 --> 0:02:52.359
<v Speaker 1>You know, it was this invention of fundamentalist Christians who

0:02:52.360 --> 0:02:55.840
<v Speaker 1>were seeking to promote a healthy, sin free lifestyle. And

0:02:56.240 --> 0:02:58.400
<v Speaker 1>much of this is you know, stories that people have heard,

0:02:58.400 --> 0:03:01.520
<v Speaker 1>but it's still pretty interesting that the bland foods, as

0:03:01.560 --> 0:03:03.880
<v Speaker 1>you know, like toasted corn and oats, where they were

0:03:03.919 --> 0:03:07.560
<v Speaker 1>thought to help suppress sexual urges and prevent arousal. And

0:03:07.680 --> 0:03:10.200
<v Speaker 1>so this thinking led to the creation of a few

0:03:10.240 --> 0:03:13.960
<v Speaker 1>notable foods including Graham Crackers, of course, but the one

0:03:13.960 --> 0:03:16.600
<v Speaker 1>that really caught on what the public was sereal. So

0:03:16.680 --> 0:03:19.919
<v Speaker 1>Dr John Harvey Kellogg, the superintendent of a sanitarium in

0:03:19.960 --> 0:03:23.320
<v Speaker 1>Battle Creek, Michigan, and his younger brother Well, they stumbled

0:03:23.360 --> 0:03:26.520
<v Speaker 1>upon the recipe for what would ultimately become corn flakes.

0:03:27.040 --> 0:03:29.079
<v Speaker 1>After allowing some of the cooked wheat to sit out

0:03:29.080 --> 0:03:31.960
<v Speaker 1>for too long, the Kellogg's returned to find the wheat

0:03:32.000 --> 0:03:34.720
<v Speaker 1>had gone stale, but rather than toss it out as

0:03:34.720 --> 0:03:36.720
<v Speaker 1>you might think they would, they decided to roll it

0:03:36.720 --> 0:03:39.680
<v Speaker 1>out into thin flakes and then toast them. And the

0:03:39.760 --> 0:03:42.280
<v Speaker 1>corn flakes were a big hit with their patients, so

0:03:42.320 --> 0:03:45.720
<v Speaker 1>the Kelloggs decided to start marketing them to a broader public. Yeah,

0:03:45.760 --> 0:03:48.440
<v Speaker 1>and as interesting as that early history is, it's pretty

0:03:48.480 --> 0:03:51.000
<v Speaker 1>familiar by this point. So instead of going deep on

0:03:51.040 --> 0:03:55.440
<v Speaker 1>sanitariums and grape nuts, we're gonna focus mostly on the

0:03:55.480 --> 0:03:58.000
<v Speaker 1>second act of the serial story. That's the period from

0:03:58.000 --> 0:04:00.840
<v Speaker 1>about nine to the early nine is when marketing to

0:04:01.000 --> 0:04:04.480
<v Speaker 1>children really took off and sugary cereals really began flooding

0:04:04.480 --> 0:04:08.240
<v Speaker 1>grocery store aisles. Well, before we dive into that colorful history,

0:04:08.280 --> 0:04:10.040
<v Speaker 1>I thought we could take a quick look at the

0:04:10.080 --> 0:04:12.840
<v Speaker 1>state of cereal today, you know, just by the numbers,

0:04:12.920 --> 0:04:15.880
<v Speaker 1>and it's amazing how far cereal has come from its

0:04:15.960 --> 0:04:19.360
<v Speaker 1>early years as this niche product to the mammoth industry

0:04:19.400 --> 0:04:22.000
<v Speaker 1>that it is now. So just looking at the US

0:04:22.120 --> 0:04:25.839
<v Speaker 1>market alone, the breakfast cereal industry now generates nearly ten

0:04:26.000 --> 0:04:29.000
<v Speaker 1>billion dollars in annual revenue. And that that's according to

0:04:29.160 --> 0:04:34.440
<v Speaker 1>mord Or Intelligence. Did you say word or intelligent hobbit?

0:04:35.560 --> 0:04:37.120
<v Speaker 1>It's kind of a jarring name if you're a Lord

0:04:37.120 --> 0:04:40.000
<v Speaker 1>of the Rings fan, But it's just the coincidence, unfortunately.

0:04:40.080 --> 0:04:42.760
<v Speaker 1>But like I was saying, Americans lead the world and

0:04:42.839 --> 0:04:45.440
<v Speaker 1>serial consumption. It ranks fourth on the list of the

0:04:45.480 --> 0:04:49.360
<v Speaker 1>top ten package goods sold in the US, and of

0:04:49.400 --> 0:04:52.279
<v Speaker 1>American households by a box of cereal at least once

0:04:52.320 --> 0:04:55.320
<v Speaker 1>a year. And we're not the only ones who love it. Canada,

0:04:55.400 --> 0:04:58.560
<v Speaker 1>the UK, Australia, they all have sereal markets that rival

0:04:58.640 --> 0:05:01.240
<v Speaker 1>the size of our own, and in recent years, cereal

0:05:01.240 --> 0:05:04.479
<v Speaker 1>has also gained in places like China and India and Brazil.

0:05:04.960 --> 0:05:07.839
<v Speaker 1>In fact, the breakfast cereal marketing industry rakes in about

0:05:07.880 --> 0:05:11.039
<v Speaker 1>thirty five billion dollars in revenue each year from the

0:05:11.080 --> 0:05:13.920
<v Speaker 1>foreign markets. So when I took my kids to India

0:05:14.000 --> 0:05:16.440
<v Speaker 1>last year, I remember waking up jet lag the first

0:05:16.520 --> 0:05:19.520
<v Speaker 1>day and they were already up watching cartoons and we're

0:05:19.560 --> 0:05:23.120
<v Speaker 1>wired on a bowl of chocos. We didn't have chacos

0:05:23.839 --> 0:05:26.120
<v Speaker 1>in all my years ago in India though, we never

0:05:26.279 --> 0:05:28.440
<v Speaker 1>ate breakfast cereals and we never ate in front the TV.

0:05:28.640 --> 0:05:31.240
<v Speaker 1>So it was almost jarring to see this American experience

0:05:31.279 --> 0:05:34.520
<v Speaker 1>transplanted to India. But you know, sugar and grain is

0:05:34.520 --> 0:05:38.039
<v Speaker 1>obviously this winning combination. But I have seen a few

0:05:38.080 --> 0:05:41.080
<v Speaker 1>reports about sagging sales as more and more people opt for,

0:05:41.440 --> 0:05:45.479
<v Speaker 1>you know, either easier or healthier breakfast options, so pop

0:05:45.520 --> 0:05:48.279
<v Speaker 1>tarts or avocado toast, or you know, maybe a quick

0:05:48.320 --> 0:05:50.200
<v Speaker 1>trip to the drive through on the way to work.

0:05:50.240 --> 0:05:52.960
<v Speaker 1>And and of course there's this growing segment of the

0:05:53.000 --> 0:05:55.880
<v Speaker 1>population that just doesn't eat breakfast period. So when you

0:05:55.920 --> 0:05:58.480
<v Speaker 1>were listing those easier and healthier options and you said

0:05:58.520 --> 0:06:00.279
<v Speaker 1>pop tarts, which one of them, I'm guessing that's the

0:06:00.320 --> 0:06:03.760
<v Speaker 1>easier option there, but they are delicious. Well. As big

0:06:03.800 --> 0:06:06.520
<v Speaker 1>as the cereal industry is today, there's no question that

0:06:06.600 --> 0:06:09.480
<v Speaker 1>it used to be bigger. So according to NPR, serial

0:06:09.520 --> 0:06:13.159
<v Speaker 1>consumption peaked right around ninete I guess it was, and

0:06:13.520 --> 0:06:17.000
<v Speaker 1>has steadily gone downhill ever since, generally by a full

0:06:17.080 --> 0:06:20.080
<v Speaker 1>percentage point each year. And while the stuff you mentioned

0:06:20.200 --> 0:06:22.839
<v Speaker 1>is definitely played a part in that decline, it's really

0:06:22.920 --> 0:06:25.599
<v Speaker 1>due to a combination of factors. You know. For example,

0:06:25.600 --> 0:06:30.080
<v Speaker 1>back in lawmakers passed the Nutrition and Labeling Education Act,

0:06:30.480 --> 0:06:33.200
<v Speaker 1>and that made it mandatory for all products to include

0:06:33.240 --> 0:06:36.480
<v Speaker 1>the now commonplace list of nutrition facts on the packaging.

0:06:37.000 --> 0:06:39.400
<v Speaker 1>And this made it easier than ever for consumers to

0:06:39.440 --> 0:06:43.520
<v Speaker 1>see the nutritional value or lack thereof, I guess, and

0:06:43.680 --> 0:06:45.600
<v Speaker 1>they could look at this and all of their cereals

0:06:45.600 --> 0:06:48.560
<v Speaker 1>now at this point, and as more people became educated

0:06:48.560 --> 0:06:51.679
<v Speaker 1>about just how much sugar and carbs they were eating

0:06:51.839 --> 0:06:54.120
<v Speaker 1>or feeding to their kids, you know, they started to

0:06:54.160 --> 0:06:56.559
<v Speaker 1>think twice before tossing a box in the car whenever

0:06:56.600 --> 0:06:59.240
<v Speaker 1>they're with grocery store. So I looked into just how

0:06:59.279 --> 0:07:02.440
<v Speaker 1>sugary cere it can be, and it's insane, Like the

0:07:02.440 --> 0:07:06.720
<v Speaker 1>whole cereal industry uses around eight hundred sixty million pounds

0:07:06.760 --> 0:07:09.560
<v Speaker 1>of sugar in its products every year, and apparently most

0:07:09.600 --> 0:07:13.480
<v Speaker 1>of that's going into honey smacks, you know, for some reason,

0:07:13.480 --> 0:07:15.120
<v Speaker 1>you don't know out there, that's the one with the

0:07:15.160 --> 0:07:17.720
<v Speaker 1>cool frog wearing the backwards baseball cap on the box.

0:07:17.720 --> 0:07:19.080
<v Speaker 1>I thought you were talking to me for a second,

0:07:19.120 --> 0:07:22.160
<v Speaker 1>was like, I know, honey Smacks mango, Come on, well,

0:07:22.240 --> 0:07:25.280
<v Speaker 1>honey Smacks is consistently ranked the worst cereal for your

0:07:25.280 --> 0:07:27.720
<v Speaker 1>health because it has less than two grams of fiber

0:07:27.840 --> 0:07:32.240
<v Speaker 1>per serving and its ingredients breakdown to almost sixty percent sugar.

0:07:33.680 --> 0:07:37.440
<v Speaker 1>It's tasty, but according to the Environmental and Working Group,

0:07:37.640 --> 0:07:41.080
<v Speaker 1>there's more sugar in one cup serving of honey Smacks

0:07:41.080 --> 0:07:44.240
<v Speaker 1>than there Isn't a Hostess twinkie, no way. And I

0:07:44.400 --> 0:07:46.160
<v Speaker 1>know that it is sweet, obviously, and I knew it

0:07:46.160 --> 0:07:49.280
<v Speaker 1>wasn't good for you, But honestly, like the taste of

0:07:49.320 --> 0:07:51.400
<v Speaker 1>honey Smacks, I wouldn't have guessed it was the most

0:07:51.400 --> 0:07:53.760
<v Speaker 1>sugary cereal. But it kind of makes my teeth are

0:07:53.800 --> 0:07:56.360
<v Speaker 1>just thinking about that. But you know that that sugar

0:07:56.400 --> 0:07:59.400
<v Speaker 1>to fiber ratio might make us cringe. But there's one

0:07:59.440 --> 0:08:02.240
<v Speaker 1>particular serial eleating demographic that you're not going to hear

0:08:02.280 --> 0:08:05.480
<v Speaker 1>complaining about this, and that's kids, or at least my kids. Yeah,

0:08:05.560 --> 0:08:08.440
<v Speaker 1>my kids. To actually do you Remember there was this

0:08:08.560 --> 0:08:11.640
<v Speaker 1>great Calvin and Hobbs where Calvin's eating his favorite cereal.

0:08:11.920 --> 0:08:15.760
<v Speaker 1>I think it's something like chocolate frostage sugar bombs, and

0:08:15.840 --> 0:08:18.880
<v Speaker 1>he gives Hobbs to try, and Hobbs just starts shaking,

0:08:19.040 --> 0:08:22.640
<v Speaker 1>gagging from the sweetness, and Calvin says, actually they're kind

0:08:22.640 --> 0:08:25.600
<v Speaker 1>of bland until he scooped some sugar on. But what

0:08:25.720 --> 0:08:28.560
<v Speaker 1>I find really interesting is how deeply ingrained the fondness

0:08:28.560 --> 0:08:31.360
<v Speaker 1>for breakfast cereal is and so many people, and how

0:08:31.440 --> 0:08:34.000
<v Speaker 1>so much of that seems rooted in their childhood. Yeah.

0:08:34.040 --> 0:08:36.280
<v Speaker 1>I mean, i'd say for most adults serial leaders, it's

0:08:36.280 --> 0:08:37.920
<v Speaker 1>a big part of the allure. I mean, it's what

0:08:37.960 --> 0:08:40.640
<v Speaker 1>you were saying about your kids. There's these memories of

0:08:40.640 --> 0:08:43.600
<v Speaker 1>watching Saturday morning cartoons with a big bowl of Captain

0:08:43.640 --> 0:08:46.240
<v Speaker 1>Crunch in your hand, or maybe indulging in a late

0:08:46.360 --> 0:08:48.800
<v Speaker 1>night fix of Lucky Charms sitting in your college dorm.

0:08:48.840 --> 0:08:51.600
<v Speaker 1>I don't know who you're talking about, right, Well, it's

0:08:51.640 --> 0:08:53.160
<v Speaker 1>sort of a comfort food in a way. I mean,

0:08:53.160 --> 0:08:55.079
<v Speaker 1>it takes us back to simpler days when most of

0:08:55.160 --> 0:08:57.600
<v Speaker 1>us were a little more carefree about what we ate

0:08:57.640 --> 0:09:02.360
<v Speaker 1>and why. Yeah, So in nostalgia is definitely a strong factor. Actually, well,

0:09:02.360 --> 0:09:04.520
<v Speaker 1>what are some of the weirdest discontinued cereals you can

0:09:04.559 --> 0:09:06.240
<v Speaker 1>think of? I was trying to think about this earlier,

0:09:06.240 --> 0:09:09.520
<v Speaker 1>and I remember seeing cuber cereal when I was a kid.

0:09:09.600 --> 0:09:13.280
<v Speaker 1>Do you remember Cuberta that video game character, and and

0:09:13.320 --> 0:09:16.719
<v Speaker 1>also eating one with smurfberries? Like my parents only really

0:09:16.760 --> 0:09:18.920
<v Speaker 1>bought a sugar Cereals for maybe a year or two,

0:09:18.960 --> 0:09:22.040
<v Speaker 1>but I remember sampling some weird ones. Yeah, I mean

0:09:22.120 --> 0:09:24.840
<v Speaker 1>I always thought it was completely bonkers that some cereals

0:09:24.840 --> 0:09:27.240
<v Speaker 1>didn't even mask the fact that they were candy, Like

0:09:27.520 --> 0:09:30.480
<v Speaker 1>you know, Kellogg's did a candy corn Pops. But even

0:09:30.520 --> 0:09:33.600
<v Speaker 1>more blatant than that, there was a Nerds Cereal and

0:09:33.640 --> 0:09:37.520
<v Speaker 1>I'm ticked off that I never tried it. Nerds Cereal.

0:09:38.240 --> 0:09:40.079
<v Speaker 1>By the way, listeners, I just wanted to break for

0:09:40.080 --> 0:09:42.040
<v Speaker 1>a second because Will and I have been debating what

0:09:42.120 --> 0:09:44.640
<v Speaker 1>the official candy of Part Time Genius should be, and

0:09:44.679 --> 0:09:48.480
<v Speaker 1>Will was saying it should be atomic fireballs, and I

0:09:48.520 --> 0:09:51.280
<v Speaker 1>was thinking Nerds. So if you have any thoughts on this,

0:09:51.400 --> 0:09:54.320
<v Speaker 1>please let us know on Facebook or Twitter. But well,

0:09:54.559 --> 0:09:57.520
<v Speaker 1>you're right, Nerds Cereal is insane. But looking back, like

0:09:57.600 --> 0:10:00.720
<v Speaker 1>the box was so cool. It came in these two flavors,

0:10:00.760 --> 0:10:03.000
<v Speaker 1>just like the candies, and you could pour orange out

0:10:03.040 --> 0:10:05.520
<v Speaker 1>of one side and cherry out of the other. Can

0:10:05.559 --> 0:10:09.160
<v Speaker 1>you imagine, Like, who would let their kids buy this? Probably?

0:10:10.840 --> 0:10:12.760
<v Speaker 1>It also makes me wonder like if so much a

0:10:12.800 --> 0:10:15.480
<v Speaker 1>serials appeal is rooted in the past, Like, what does

0:10:15.559 --> 0:10:17.760
<v Speaker 1>this say about our future? Well, you know, there's a

0:10:17.800 --> 0:10:20.920
<v Speaker 1>new generation of kids getting hooked on cereal now, and

0:10:20.960 --> 0:10:22.960
<v Speaker 1>many of them will stick with it into adulthood. And

0:10:22.960 --> 0:10:25.000
<v Speaker 1>that's part of the reason there's so many brands duking

0:10:25.000 --> 0:10:27.360
<v Speaker 1>it out, you know, trying to get kids to eat

0:10:27.400 --> 0:10:30.880
<v Speaker 1>these cereal is because people's breakfast routines tend to be

0:10:30.960 --> 0:10:33.960
<v Speaker 1>the same, you know, pretty much every day. But there's

0:10:33.960 --> 0:10:37.080
<v Speaker 1>another point to consider, and those declining sales numbers we

0:10:37.120 --> 0:10:40.920
<v Speaker 1>mentioned earlier also coincide with declining birth rate, So you know,

0:10:41.520 --> 0:10:43.280
<v Speaker 1>it's it's not like the birthrate will ever drop to

0:10:43.400 --> 0:10:46.440
<v Speaker 1>zero or anything like that, but fewer kids does result

0:10:46.480 --> 0:10:49.680
<v Speaker 1>than fewer cereal fans, obviously. Yeah, It's it's funny that

0:10:49.800 --> 0:10:52.640
<v Speaker 1>something that started out as health food became so dependent

0:10:52.679 --> 0:10:55.800
<v Speaker 1>on selling sugar to kids, but I guess that's usually

0:10:55.840 --> 0:10:58.120
<v Speaker 1>how it goes with food trends, like someone with these

0:10:58.280 --> 0:11:02.520
<v Speaker 1>very altruistic intentions gets the ball rolling, hoping to better society,

0:11:02.640 --> 0:11:04.520
<v Speaker 1>and and then you know, at a certain point, the

0:11:04.520 --> 0:11:07.959
<v Speaker 1>marketing team steps in write exactly Yeah. Dr Kellogg used

0:11:07.960 --> 0:11:11.120
<v Speaker 1>to give lectures about his methods for leading a healthy lifestyle,

0:11:11.160 --> 0:11:13.600
<v Speaker 1>and he would sometimes give out the recipes for his

0:11:13.640 --> 0:11:15.480
<v Speaker 1>corn flax so that people could make them at home.

0:11:15.559 --> 0:11:18.160
<v Speaker 1>And at one talk he told the crowd, you may

0:11:18.200 --> 0:11:20.640
<v Speaker 1>say I'm destroying the health food business here by giving

0:11:20.640 --> 0:11:24.440
<v Speaker 1>these recipes, but I'm not after the business. I'm after reform.

0:11:24.559 --> 0:11:26.840
<v Speaker 1>I mean, he really did seem to believe and what

0:11:26.920 --> 0:11:29.040
<v Speaker 1>he was selling, sure, but the problem was that the

0:11:29.080 --> 0:11:31.720
<v Speaker 1>same couldn't be said of his brother, Will Kellogg. And

0:11:31.720 --> 0:11:34.079
<v Speaker 1>and Will try for years to convince his brother to

0:11:34.080 --> 0:11:36.440
<v Speaker 1>add sugar to their cereal, believing it would add some

0:11:36.520 --> 0:11:39.400
<v Speaker 1>flavor to what he called horse food. But the tipping

0:11:39.400 --> 0:11:42.360
<v Speaker 1>point came into late forties when their competitor Post Cereals

0:11:42.400 --> 0:11:45.800
<v Speaker 1>released Sugar Crisp, so Posted branched out beyond the health

0:11:45.800 --> 0:11:49.240
<v Speaker 1>food market with its first sugarcoated cereal, and like it

0:11:49.320 --> 0:11:52.240
<v Speaker 1>or not, Kellog kind of had to follow his suit. Yeah,

0:11:52.320 --> 0:11:54.760
<v Speaker 1>but it's really post World War Two that the industry

0:11:54.800 --> 0:11:57.360
<v Speaker 1>started to focus on marketing directly to kids. I mean,

0:11:57.640 --> 0:12:01.360
<v Speaker 1>companies had dabbled with these ads before, including Kellogg's use

0:12:01.360 --> 0:12:04.080
<v Speaker 1>of Snap, Crackle and Pop as the characters for Rice Crispies,

0:12:04.080 --> 0:12:07.480
<v Speaker 1>and that marketing began in the nineteen thirties. But even

0:12:07.520 --> 0:12:10.000
<v Speaker 1>with cartoon gnomes pleading their case, you know, the these

0:12:10.080 --> 0:12:13.240
<v Speaker 1>highly processed oats and grains were a tough sell without

0:12:13.360 --> 0:12:16.439
<v Speaker 1>adding something, you know, sweet to it. That's crazy though,

0:12:16.440 --> 0:12:18.680
<v Speaker 1>I like, I had no idea that the Rice Christie's

0:12:18.720 --> 0:12:20.920
<v Speaker 1>trio had been around that long. I thought they were

0:12:21.040 --> 0:12:25.040
<v Speaker 1>post fifties like most other cereal mascots. Yeah, Snap Crackling

0:12:25.080 --> 0:12:27.600
<v Speaker 1>Pop are actually one of the longest running ad campaigns

0:12:27.600 --> 0:12:29.320
<v Speaker 1>in history, and as I was looking up at that,

0:12:29.320 --> 0:12:32.719
<v Speaker 1>they're actually the longest for Cereal brands. Actually, by the way,

0:12:32.720 --> 0:12:34.480
<v Speaker 1>did you know that their names are on amount of

0:12:34.520 --> 0:12:37.240
<v Speaker 1>pia sounds for what you hear when milk is added

0:12:37.280 --> 0:12:40.920
<v Speaker 1>to the cereal. But apparently Rice Crispies were always marketed

0:12:40.920 --> 0:12:43.160
<v Speaker 1>as the cereal you can hear, and this was even

0:12:43.200 --> 0:12:45.920
<v Speaker 1>before the mascots came along. In fact, the guy who

0:12:45.920 --> 0:12:48.400
<v Speaker 1>created the characters did so after being inspired by one

0:12:48.440 --> 0:12:51.720
<v Speaker 1>of the brand's previous radio jingles. Because I know you're

0:12:51.800 --> 0:12:53.800
<v Speaker 1>dying to know what it was. Here the lyrics, I

0:12:53.920 --> 0:12:56.920
<v Speaker 1>jotted them down, So all right, listen to the fairy

0:12:56.960 --> 0:12:59.520
<v Speaker 1>song of help the Mary Corus, sung by Kelloggs Rice

0:12:59.600 --> 0:13:02.520
<v Speaker 1>Crispi as they merrily snap, crackle and pop in a

0:13:02.520 --> 0:13:05.880
<v Speaker 1>bowl of milk. If you've never heard food talking, now

0:13:06.000 --> 0:13:07.760
<v Speaker 1>is your chance. I'm so hungry for a bowl of

0:13:07.840 --> 0:13:09.680
<v Speaker 1>cereal now, why didn't we do this before? And also

0:13:09.800 --> 0:13:12.720
<v Speaker 1>that was a jingle like it doesn't even rive. I

0:13:12.760 --> 0:13:14.280
<v Speaker 1>was I was gonna put it to song that I

0:13:14.440 --> 0:13:17.920
<v Speaker 1>just made up against it. So, I mean, obviously mascots

0:13:17.920 --> 0:13:20.200
<v Speaker 1>were a smart move, since it's hard to market like

0:13:20.240 --> 0:13:22.679
<v Speaker 1>a fairy song of health without them. But wasn't there

0:13:22.720 --> 0:13:25.080
<v Speaker 1>also a fourth gnome for a while, Yeah, you bet

0:13:25.080 --> 0:13:29.000
<v Speaker 1>there was pal He stood for the Cereals nutritional punch,

0:13:29.040 --> 0:13:31.200
<v Speaker 1>I think, And of course he didn't last very long.

0:13:31.600 --> 0:13:34.160
<v Speaker 1>But let's get this back on track. So gradually the

0:13:34.200 --> 0:13:37.240
<v Speaker 1>Sweden Cereals come to dominate the market, thanks, you know,

0:13:37.600 --> 0:13:41.000
<v Speaker 1>because of product placement and children's programming, and they've never

0:13:41.040 --> 0:13:44.120
<v Speaker 1>looked back since. And in fact, the breakfast cereal industry

0:13:44.160 --> 0:13:46.040
<v Speaker 1>is still one of the top spenders for a commercial

0:13:46.120 --> 0:13:48.960
<v Speaker 1>air time. More than a million Cereal ads air on

0:13:49.000 --> 0:13:51.960
<v Speaker 1>TV each year, which cost companies like Post and Kellogg's

0:13:52.000 --> 0:13:55.720
<v Speaker 1>more than I want to say, like half a billion dollars. Yeah,

0:13:55.800 --> 0:13:57.880
<v Speaker 1>well so, so all those old TV ads are a

0:13:57.880 --> 0:14:00.319
<v Speaker 1>big part of why cold Cereal took such a hold

0:14:00.320 --> 0:14:02.760
<v Speaker 1>in the hearts and minds of baby boomers, and then

0:14:03.120 --> 0:14:05.120
<v Speaker 1>they of course passed on that fondness to their now

0:14:05.160 --> 0:14:08.000
<v Speaker 1>adult children. But you know, there's another element that helped

0:14:08.000 --> 0:14:11.040
<v Speaker 1>in dear entire generations to breakfast Cereal that I want

0:14:11.040 --> 0:14:13.240
<v Speaker 1>to talk about it, and that's the prizes that came

0:14:13.280 --> 0:14:16.720
<v Speaker 1>packed inside those boxes. I mean, the prizes played such

0:14:16.760 --> 0:14:18.840
<v Speaker 1>a big role. Like I might have wanted a box

0:14:18.840 --> 0:14:21.120
<v Speaker 1>of Cookie Crisp, but if the Apple Jacks had one

0:14:21.120 --> 0:14:23.400
<v Speaker 1>of those wacky wall walkers in it. I mean, you

0:14:23.440 --> 0:14:25.720
<v Speaker 1>remember those sticky octopuses that were walked down the wall

0:14:25.800 --> 0:14:27.880
<v Speaker 1>of course, Yeah, and then of course that's the box

0:14:27.920 --> 0:14:29.640
<v Speaker 1>I'd end up with. Yeah, I mean, I'm with you

0:14:29.680 --> 0:14:31.480
<v Speaker 1>on that. Actually I would buy a box of Cereal

0:14:31.520 --> 0:14:33.520
<v Speaker 1>for one of those. Now it's been years since I played,

0:14:33.760 --> 0:14:35.600
<v Speaker 1>and they were awesome, but you know, let's talk a

0:14:35.640 --> 0:14:38.320
<v Speaker 1>little bit about how toys and games ended up inside

0:14:38.320 --> 0:14:40.400
<v Speaker 1>the boxes, as well as some of the coolest and

0:14:40.480 --> 0:14:43.200
<v Speaker 1>strangest ones to come along over the years. But before

0:14:43.240 --> 0:14:51.320
<v Speaker 1>we do that, let's break for a quiz. They've got

0:14:51.360 --> 0:14:54.280
<v Speaker 1>Gabe Fon Sica on the program now. Gabs an accomplished

0:14:54.320 --> 0:14:57.960
<v Speaker 1>TV writer, but he's also got the best unboxing series

0:14:57.960 --> 0:15:01.240
<v Speaker 1>on YouTube. It's called Serial Time TV, and this is

0:15:01.240 --> 0:15:05.120
<v Speaker 1>where he unboxes and reviews incredible breakfast cereals. Welcome to

0:15:05.160 --> 0:15:07.920
<v Speaker 1>Part Time Genius, Gabe. Thanks for having me. I'm I'm

0:15:07.920 --> 0:15:09.680
<v Speaker 1>a fan of the podcast, so I'm honored to be

0:15:09.720 --> 0:15:11.440
<v Speaker 1>on the show. Thank you so much. Now, I know

0:15:11.480 --> 0:15:13.640
<v Speaker 1>you're out in Los Angeles. Man Guesh is actually on

0:15:13.720 --> 0:15:16.760
<v Speaker 1>vacation today. He's out on your coast in Portland's so

0:15:17.240 --> 0:15:19.600
<v Speaker 1>he sends his best but but I hope you're still

0:15:19.600 --> 0:15:22.360
<v Speaker 1>willing to chat with me today, of course, of course.

0:15:22.520 --> 0:15:24.400
<v Speaker 1>All right now, so okay, we've read that you have

0:15:24.560 --> 0:15:27.960
<v Speaker 1>over three hundred cereal boxes in your collection, and I

0:15:28.000 --> 0:15:30.600
<v Speaker 1>have to ask, like, how did you get into this

0:15:30.680 --> 0:15:33.320
<v Speaker 1>in the first place, and what are some of your

0:15:33.360 --> 0:15:37.080
<v Speaker 1>more prized cereal boxes. You know, I've always been a collector,

0:15:37.120 --> 0:15:39.360
<v Speaker 1>and I think at one point I saw Old Spider Man,

0:15:39.440 --> 0:15:41.600
<v Speaker 1>so I think that was my first box. Um it

0:15:41.640 --> 0:15:44.840
<v Speaker 1>was from zero and I saw it on eBay when

0:15:44.880 --> 0:15:47.040
<v Speaker 1>I was just browsing, and I was like, that'd be

0:15:47.040 --> 0:15:49.560
<v Speaker 1>cool to have on my bookshelf, and I bought it

0:15:49.640 --> 0:15:51.720
<v Speaker 1>and then uh, and then I was like, well, you

0:15:51.760 --> 0:15:53.280
<v Speaker 1>know what, there are some other ones that I remember

0:15:53.280 --> 0:15:55.040
<v Speaker 1>from back in the day, and and then it kind

0:15:55.040 --> 0:15:57.000
<v Speaker 1>of just turned into this black hole on eBay where

0:15:57.040 --> 0:15:59.800
<v Speaker 1>I just was was scouring and finding old cereals that

0:16:00.160 --> 0:16:02.800
<v Speaker 1>brought back to these nostalgic memories to me. Wow. Wow,

0:16:02.880 --> 0:16:04.880
<v Speaker 1>now I think I've read that you've tried some even

0:16:04.960 --> 0:16:08.560
<v Speaker 1>some like thirty year old cereals. Is this right? Yeah? Yeah.

0:16:09.000 --> 0:16:11.520
<v Speaker 1>When I first started this un boxing channel on YouTube,

0:16:11.600 --> 0:16:14.040
<v Speaker 1>and I started it because I started to run out

0:16:14.040 --> 0:16:16.720
<v Speaker 1>of room of just having these unopened cereal boxes on

0:16:16.760 --> 0:16:18.200
<v Speaker 1>my shelf and it was like, you know, this is

0:16:18.240 --> 0:16:20.760
<v Speaker 1>just taking up space and this is kind of silly.

0:16:20.840 --> 0:16:23.840
<v Speaker 1>I could just flatten them out, so I I decided like, well,

0:16:23.920 --> 0:16:26.920
<v Speaker 1>let's for posterity, let's just record myself opening these boxes

0:16:26.960 --> 0:16:29.080
<v Speaker 1>and and you know, recording with the cereal looks like

0:16:29.120 --> 0:16:32.080
<v Speaker 1>and documenting it so I'll have it, you know, for posterity,

0:16:32.160 --> 0:16:34.640
<v Speaker 1>and uh, and I never thought I was like going

0:16:34.720 --> 0:16:37.120
<v Speaker 1>to try him, and then I'd opened some boxes and uh,

0:16:37.280 --> 0:16:38.680
<v Speaker 1>I'd be like, well, let me just see if it

0:16:38.680 --> 0:16:40.720
<v Speaker 1>holds up. I think the oldest one I might have

0:16:40.760 --> 0:16:44.640
<v Speaker 1>tried was a grim smiles giggles and last cereal, which

0:16:45.360 --> 0:16:48.160
<v Speaker 1>was from the seventies I believe, and it was pretty grass.

0:16:48.200 --> 0:16:51.040
<v Speaker 1>I'm guessing, Oh man, they're terrible. They just don't you know.

0:16:51.440 --> 0:16:53.920
<v Speaker 1>It tastes mostly like it tastes like the plastic in

0:16:53.960 --> 0:16:56.520
<v Speaker 1>a way. It takes very toxic and disgusting. But I

0:16:56.520 --> 0:16:59.200
<v Speaker 1>would I definitely do not recommend it. I can't imagine now.

0:16:59.240 --> 0:17:00.960
<v Speaker 1>And in terms of yereals, are there any that you

0:17:01.000 --> 0:17:03.000
<v Speaker 1>wish you could have tasted if you could go back

0:17:03.000 --> 0:17:06.320
<v Speaker 1>in time? Yeah? Absolutely, There's one from before my time

0:17:06.320 --> 0:17:08.960
<v Speaker 1>in the seventies called It's a Great Fellow. It was actually,

0:17:09.080 --> 0:17:11.920
<v Speaker 1>um they released a Great Fellow and Baron von red Berry.

0:17:11.960 --> 0:17:14.359
<v Speaker 1>There were General Mills cereals and uh, this is a

0:17:14.440 --> 0:17:17.800
<v Speaker 1>Great Fellow. One tasted like you know, grape, the grape

0:17:17.800 --> 0:17:20.200
<v Speaker 1>cereal or grape kool aid. I imagine I never actually

0:17:20.200 --> 0:17:22.359
<v Speaker 1>got to try it, but I'm a I'm a sucker

0:17:22.440 --> 0:17:25.359
<v Speaker 1>for great flavored things. And uh and even though I

0:17:25.400 --> 0:17:28.200
<v Speaker 1>got a nerd cereal which came out in the eighties,

0:17:28.200 --> 0:17:30.400
<v Speaker 1>which I which I got to try back and back then,

0:17:30.520 --> 0:17:33.720
<v Speaker 1>I it just wasn't the same, you know, it wasn't

0:17:33.880 --> 0:17:35.960
<v Speaker 1>it wasn't that great great flavor. It was kind of

0:17:36.040 --> 0:17:38.879
<v Speaker 1>it wasn't a great cereal. And sir, great fellow, just

0:17:38.960 --> 0:17:40.800
<v Speaker 1>just like I look at the ad campaigns I see

0:17:40.840 --> 0:17:42.800
<v Speaker 1>on YouTube and I'm just like this, this was like,

0:17:43.320 --> 0:17:45.280
<v Speaker 1>this is great. I really wish I was alive for

0:17:45.359 --> 0:17:47.720
<v Speaker 1>this one. I could I could try that one. Yeah, yeah, Now,

0:17:47.760 --> 0:17:49.520
<v Speaker 1>how about any boxes you'd love to add to your

0:17:49.560 --> 0:17:51.360
<v Speaker 1>collection but haven't been able to get a hold of

0:17:52.040 --> 0:17:54.040
<v Speaker 1>For me, I I kind of at this point, I

0:17:54.080 --> 0:17:55.960
<v Speaker 1>feel like I'm at peace and I've kind of completed

0:17:56.000 --> 0:17:58.480
<v Speaker 1>my collection and kind of everything I want. There is

0:17:58.640 --> 0:18:02.960
<v Speaker 1>one really random cereal from General Mills in the nineties.

0:18:03.320 --> 0:18:06.119
<v Speaker 1>It was called Buen You Litos, and I remember it.

0:18:06.160 --> 0:18:08.680
<v Speaker 1>It was on shelves for a limited time and I

0:18:08.720 --> 0:18:11.120
<v Speaker 1>just can't find a box of that anywhere. And that's

0:18:11.160 --> 0:18:13.439
<v Speaker 1>probably like the last you know, my great you know,

0:18:13.720 --> 0:18:16.720
<v Speaker 1>white whale that I'm trying to obtain. Still, I don't know, Gabe.

0:18:16.720 --> 0:18:18.720
<v Speaker 1>I'm hearing in your voice that maybe you're not quite

0:18:18.720 --> 0:18:21.960
<v Speaker 1>at piece yet until you find that. So off, if if,

0:18:22.200 --> 0:18:24.159
<v Speaker 1>if any of our listeners out there know how to

0:18:24.200 --> 0:18:26.960
<v Speaker 1>get a hold of some did you say buenolitos? Yes,

0:18:27.720 --> 0:18:29.280
<v Speaker 1>all right, we'll see what we can do for you.

0:18:29.440 --> 0:18:32.000
<v Speaker 1>So there'll be a free part time genius t shirt

0:18:32.040 --> 0:18:34.800
<v Speaker 1>on the line for these people. But but before we

0:18:34.880 --> 0:18:38.440
<v Speaker 1>let you go, Mango did leave me a quiz titled

0:18:38.480 --> 0:18:41.520
<v Speaker 1>the most Important Meal Quiz of the Day. So I'm

0:18:41.520 --> 0:18:44.159
<v Speaker 1>gonna ask you a few questions if you obscure serial

0:18:44.240 --> 0:18:45.919
<v Speaker 1>questions and all you gotta do is answer them. How

0:18:45.920 --> 0:18:49.080
<v Speaker 1>does that sounds? All right? I'll give it my best, alright?

0:18:49.160 --> 0:18:52.439
<v Speaker 1>Question number one. According to a nineteen fifty six confidential

0:18:52.480 --> 0:18:56.680
<v Speaker 1>magazine report, what Breakfast Cereal was supposedly responsible for Frank

0:18:56.760 --> 0:19:01.760
<v Speaker 1>Sinatra's success with women. It's got it is wheaties. Yeah.

0:19:01.800 --> 0:19:04.520
<v Speaker 1>The article claimed that Sinatra could thank wheaties for his

0:19:04.600 --> 0:19:09.680
<v Speaker 1>reputation as the quote Tarzan of the Boudoir. So yes,

0:19:09.840 --> 0:19:14.240
<v Speaker 1>congratulations there, alright? One for one. Question number two. Before

0:19:14.280 --> 0:19:17.560
<v Speaker 1>a certain tiger became spokes animal for this breakfast cereal.

0:19:17.640 --> 0:19:20.960
<v Speaker 1>He had to beat out three other contenders, Elmo the Elephant,

0:19:21.240 --> 0:19:24.399
<v Speaker 1>Newt the new and Katie the Kangaroo. What cereal are

0:19:24.440 --> 0:19:28.000
<v Speaker 1>we talking about? Frosted flakes? That's right, it's frosted flakes. Now.

0:19:28.080 --> 0:19:30.920
<v Speaker 1>Katie actually appeared on boxes in the nineteen fifties before

0:19:31.000 --> 0:19:33.840
<v Speaker 1>Tony the Tiger started out selling her. All Right, here

0:19:33.840 --> 0:19:37.879
<v Speaker 1>we go question number three. What popular breakfast cereal created

0:19:37.920 --> 0:19:41.720
<v Speaker 1>by John Harvey Kellogg was eating aboard the Apollo eleven

0:19:42.960 --> 0:19:46.879
<v Speaker 1>cereal Rice Christie. It's a pretty good guess. It was

0:19:46.880 --> 0:19:50.320
<v Speaker 1>actually Kellogg's corn flakes, and so the cereal was mixed

0:19:50.400 --> 0:19:52.840
<v Speaker 1>up with fruit and formed into cubes, since eating it

0:19:52.880 --> 0:19:57.240
<v Speaker 1>with milk was impossible without gravity. Alright, two for three

0:19:57.400 --> 0:20:00.639
<v Speaker 1>the last question here the big prize is on the line.

0:20:01.119 --> 0:20:04.439
<v Speaker 1>While Saddam Hussein loved Raisin brand and requested it for

0:20:04.480 --> 0:20:09.119
<v Speaker 1>breakfast in prison, he detested this cereal. Oh, I actually

0:20:09.200 --> 0:20:12.840
<v Speaker 1>read the article about that fruit. Yes, it is fruit

0:20:12.880 --> 0:20:15.120
<v Speaker 1>looks and according to US soldiers, one of the few

0:20:15.160 --> 0:20:18.119
<v Speaker 1>times he actually looked defeated in prison was when a

0:20:18.160 --> 0:20:21.639
<v Speaker 1>bowl of the fruity cereal was brought to him. But

0:20:22.080 --> 0:20:25.639
<v Speaker 1>so congratulations, you got three out of four, which qualifies

0:20:25.720 --> 0:20:27.919
<v Speaker 1>you for our top prize, which is a note to

0:20:27.960 --> 0:20:31.119
<v Speaker 1>your mom or your boss singing your praises. So, Gabe,

0:20:31.480 --> 0:20:34.160
<v Speaker 1>congratulations and thanks so much for joining us on Part

0:20:34.160 --> 0:20:36.439
<v Speaker 1>Time Genius. Well thanks for having me. Well it's been

0:20:36.520 --> 0:20:51.719
<v Speaker 1>it's great. Thank you very much. You're listening to Part

0:20:51.760 --> 0:20:54.639
<v Speaker 1>Time Genius and we're talking about the heyday of breakfast cereal.

0:20:54.680 --> 0:20:57.760
<v Speaker 1>You know, when kids became the target market and nutrition

0:20:57.800 --> 0:21:00.879
<v Speaker 1>kind of took a backseat to things like marshmallows and prizes,

0:21:01.000 --> 0:21:03.679
<v Speaker 1>and you know, speaking of cereal box prizes, you know,

0:21:03.760 --> 0:21:06.560
<v Speaker 1>those were another way that Kelloggs tried to attract kids

0:21:06.600 --> 0:21:10.040
<v Speaker 1>to cereal in the pre sugar days and three, the

0:21:10.040 --> 0:21:13.480
<v Speaker 1>company started putting pen back buttons inside boxes of their

0:21:13.520 --> 0:21:16.280
<v Speaker 1>pep cereal. So they started with a series of thirty

0:21:16.359 --> 0:21:19.640
<v Speaker 1>six pins that featured World War Two squadron insignia from

0:21:19.640 --> 0:21:22.679
<v Speaker 1>the US military. And this was before switching over to

0:21:22.760 --> 0:21:26.679
<v Speaker 1>fictional heroes like comic book characters. Yeah, so those are

0:21:26.720 --> 0:21:29.320
<v Speaker 1>some of the earliest inbox prizes we know about. But

0:21:29.359 --> 0:21:32.520
<v Speaker 1>if we're talking buttons, my favorites are the Urkel for

0:21:32.600 --> 0:21:35.400
<v Speaker 1>President campaign buttons. They were giving out during the Clinton

0:21:35.400 --> 0:21:38.040
<v Speaker 1>Bush Senior campaign. Do you remember those we're talking Steve

0:21:38.160 --> 0:21:41.399
<v Speaker 1>Erkel family that. I can't say I remember him running

0:21:41.400 --> 0:21:45.320
<v Speaker 1>for president? But what what cereal was that? Kels? Of course,

0:21:45.520 --> 0:21:47.840
<v Speaker 1>it was one of those short lived novelty cereals that

0:21:47.880 --> 0:21:50.399
<v Speaker 1>crops up for a few months and then disappears, Like

0:21:50.800 --> 0:21:54.240
<v Speaker 1>basically it was a sweeter version of cheerios, but wackier

0:21:54.320 --> 0:21:58.000
<v Speaker 1>with banana and strawberry flavors. But uh, obviously we're getting

0:21:58.000 --> 0:22:00.680
<v Speaker 1>ahead of ourselves with all these in the box because

0:22:00.840 --> 0:22:03.520
<v Speaker 1>Kellogg's actually got into the prize game long before that.

0:22:03.800 --> 0:22:06.640
<v Speaker 1>In the earlier days, the prizes, or premiums as they're

0:22:06.640 --> 0:22:08.640
<v Speaker 1>called in the industry, weren't in the box at all.

0:22:08.920 --> 0:22:11.120
<v Speaker 1>And as far as we know, the first prize used

0:22:11.119 --> 0:22:14.000
<v Speaker 1>to market cereal was this nineteen o nine children's book.

0:22:14.240 --> 0:22:17.480
<v Speaker 1>It was called The Funny Jungle Land Moving Pictures Book,

0:22:17.520 --> 0:22:20.520
<v Speaker 1>and it was given to customers who bought two boxes

0:22:20.520 --> 0:22:24.440
<v Speaker 1>of Kellogg's corn Flakes out they're participating grocery stores. After

0:22:24.480 --> 0:22:26.680
<v Speaker 1>a couple of years, of course, Kellogg's decided to stop

0:22:26.680 --> 0:22:29.440
<v Speaker 1>handing out the books on location. Instead offered them as

0:22:29.480 --> 0:22:32.320
<v Speaker 1>mail and offer, and within four years the company had

0:22:32.320 --> 0:22:36.320
<v Speaker 1>distributed two point five million copies of the book. Isn't

0:22:36.320 --> 0:22:39.080
<v Speaker 1>that insane? Like it was obviously a hit with customers,

0:22:39.080 --> 0:22:42.280
<v Speaker 1>so Kelloggs kept releasing new editions, and they kept going

0:22:42.280 --> 0:22:44.240
<v Speaker 1>on with jungle Land books all the way up until

0:22:44.359 --> 0:22:48.080
<v Speaker 1>ninety seven. I mean, I guess that's pretty cool. But

0:22:48.280 --> 0:22:49.879
<v Speaker 1>I have to say I was never a fan of

0:22:49.920 --> 0:22:52.160
<v Speaker 1>those mail in prizes. I mean, I was all about

0:22:52.160 --> 0:22:54.960
<v Speaker 1>the instant gratification. You don't want to dig in there,

0:22:54.960 --> 0:22:57.560
<v Speaker 1>like get elbow deep and some cocoa puffs or something

0:22:57.560 --> 0:22:59.320
<v Speaker 1>and then just be able to like fish around and

0:22:59.359 --> 0:23:01.879
<v Speaker 1>find that all of fane bag. Yeah, and then you

0:23:02.000 --> 0:23:04.640
<v Speaker 1>gotta eat the cereal dust off your arm. But those

0:23:04.640 --> 0:23:07.359
<v Speaker 1>were definitely the days. But I never really minded the

0:23:07.400 --> 0:23:09.160
<v Speaker 1>mail ins like. I think it was partly the joy

0:23:09.200 --> 0:23:11.399
<v Speaker 1>of receiving any kind of mail as a kid. The

0:23:11.440 --> 0:23:14.320
<v Speaker 1>fact that anyone was sending me anything was exciting enough,

0:23:14.440 --> 0:23:16.320
<v Speaker 1>even if I had to save up like a bunch

0:23:16.320 --> 0:23:18.560
<v Speaker 1>of box tops and wait six to eight weeks to

0:23:18.600 --> 0:23:21.520
<v Speaker 1>make it happen. Though that was mostly dying out by

0:23:21.560 --> 0:23:23.439
<v Speaker 1>the time we were kids. I only remember doing it

0:23:23.480 --> 0:23:25.879
<v Speaker 1>a few times. But you know that the real reason

0:23:25.920 --> 0:23:28.760
<v Speaker 1>the cereal industry stepped up its game, and the prize game,

0:23:28.800 --> 0:23:32.400
<v Speaker 1>specifically in the nineteen fifties is pretty interesting and it's

0:23:32.440 --> 0:23:34.720
<v Speaker 1>it's thanks to this invention of what was called the

0:23:34.760 --> 0:23:38.600
<v Speaker 1>screw injection molding machine, and and that's what made plastic

0:23:38.680 --> 0:23:42.359
<v Speaker 1>prizes faster and cheaper to produce. And this wasn't the

0:23:42.359 --> 0:23:44.800
<v Speaker 1>only time the inventor of injection molding his name was

0:23:44.880 --> 0:23:48.120
<v Speaker 1>James Watson Henry would lend a hand to Cereal prizes.

0:23:48.359 --> 0:23:50.960
<v Speaker 1>So in the nineteen seventies, Henry's developed the first gas

0:23:51.000 --> 0:23:54.439
<v Speaker 1>assisted injection molding process, and this is what made it

0:23:54.440 --> 0:23:58.840
<v Speaker 1>possible to produce these finally detailed hollow plastic objects, you know,

0:23:58.880 --> 0:24:01.920
<v Speaker 1>the ones that environmental group love so much. This cut

0:24:01.960 --> 0:24:04.520
<v Speaker 1>caused even more and paved the way to a golden

0:24:04.600 --> 0:24:07.880
<v Speaker 1>age of these in box serial prizes. That explains why

0:24:07.880 --> 0:24:09.639
<v Speaker 1>so many of the cool prizes I found were from

0:24:09.720 --> 0:24:12.119
<v Speaker 1>the sixties and seventies. And and of course I'd be

0:24:12.200 --> 0:24:15.840
<v Speaker 1>remiss if we didn't mention the Boson's whistle that came

0:24:15.840 --> 0:24:18.120
<v Speaker 1>inside the box of Captain Crunch in the early seventies.

0:24:18.440 --> 0:24:20.800
<v Speaker 1>We're talking about things we'd be remiss not mentioning about

0:24:20.800 --> 0:24:24.360
<v Speaker 1>Captain Crunch. What about Gen Lafoote, which was Captain Crunch's stinky,

0:24:24.440 --> 0:24:28.760
<v Speaker 1>barefooted rival. But anyway, gone with your whistle story. Well,

0:24:29.320 --> 0:24:32.240
<v Speaker 1>obviously the whistle was this like really high pitched little whistle,

0:24:32.520 --> 0:24:35.359
<v Speaker 1>and the Boson's whistle was one that was historically used

0:24:35.400 --> 0:24:38.919
<v Speaker 1>on naval ships when commanders needed to pass orders to

0:24:38.960 --> 0:24:41.320
<v Speaker 1>the crew but couldn't be heard because of the waves

0:24:41.440 --> 0:24:44.159
<v Speaker 1>or weather or whatever. And these days it's mostly used

0:24:44.200 --> 0:24:46.680
<v Speaker 1>in naval ceremonies. But in Captain Crunch's case, it turned

0:24:46.720 --> 0:24:48.840
<v Speaker 1>out that when you covered one of the whistles holes

0:24:48.840 --> 0:24:53.200
<v Speaker 1>in blue, it produced this frequency of twenty hurts, which

0:24:53.240 --> 0:24:55.600
<v Speaker 1>was the exact tone a T and T used to

0:24:55.640 --> 0:24:59.000
<v Speaker 1>control its long distance lines. And basically, this legendary hacker,

0:24:59.080 --> 0:25:01.760
<v Speaker 1>John Thomas Drape, who was also known as Captain Crunch

0:25:01.840 --> 0:25:04.240
<v Speaker 1>or Crunch or crunch Man, he learned that he could

0:25:04.320 --> 0:25:06.320
<v Speaker 1>use one of the whistles to hack the phone system

0:25:06.400 --> 0:25:09.160
<v Speaker 1>and get free long distance calls. I love that they

0:25:09.200 --> 0:25:12.920
<v Speaker 1>figured that. It's why that old hacking magazine was actually

0:25:13.000 --> 0:25:16.680
<v Speaker 1>called hundred, and then why Steve Jobs and Steve Woznia

0:25:16.840 --> 0:25:19.479
<v Speaker 1>even tracked down the whistle and built a box that

0:25:19.520 --> 0:25:22.800
<v Speaker 1>replicated the frequency to try and prank call the Pope.

0:25:23.080 --> 0:25:25.200
<v Speaker 1>I love that as I love that they pretended to

0:25:25.200 --> 0:25:27.879
<v Speaker 1>be Henry Kissinger. And it almost got there until this

0:25:28.040 --> 0:25:31.080
<v Speaker 1>like suspicious bishop caught on like and and then the

0:25:31.080 --> 0:25:34.040
<v Speaker 1>Pope didn't get on those pesky bishops. And you know,

0:25:34.040 --> 0:25:37.880
<v Speaker 1>while injection molding allowed for all kinds of awesome plastic toys,

0:25:38.280 --> 0:25:40.159
<v Speaker 1>you know, some of the funniest ones that came across

0:25:40.280 --> 0:25:43.120
<v Speaker 1>were actually even like metal, or some of them even paper.

0:25:43.760 --> 0:25:46.440
<v Speaker 1>Like in nineteen fifty four, Wheaties gave away these miniature

0:25:46.520 --> 0:25:49.520
<v Speaker 1>state license plates and they were made of solid steel,

0:25:50.040 --> 0:25:52.120
<v Speaker 1>and you got one in each box, but you could

0:25:52.119 --> 0:25:55.040
<v Speaker 1>also buy them in four sets of twelve by mailing

0:25:55.040 --> 0:25:58.159
<v Speaker 1>in a box top and a quarter a whopping quarter.

0:25:58.520 --> 0:26:00.320
<v Speaker 1>And that was the only hitch to this was that

0:26:00.520 --> 0:26:03.240
<v Speaker 1>Alaska and Hawaii had not yet become states, so there

0:26:03.280 --> 0:26:06.080
<v Speaker 1>were actually only forty eight plates and all man So

0:26:06.320 --> 0:26:08.480
<v Speaker 1>do you think people were like pissed when those two

0:26:08.480 --> 0:26:11.040
<v Speaker 1>states got statehood a few years later and suddenly their

0:26:11.040 --> 0:26:14.520
<v Speaker 1>collections were incomplete? Well, actually, Post Serials did release a

0:26:14.600 --> 0:26:17.880
<v Speaker 1>set of the full fifty later on, but apparently wed

0:26:18.040 --> 0:26:21.840
<v Speaker 1>still gets letters about the original campaign to this day.

0:26:21.880 --> 0:26:24.320
<v Speaker 1>So maybe there's still a few determined fans out there

0:26:24.359 --> 0:26:27.000
<v Speaker 1>just pestering them about their missing plates or something. I

0:26:27.040 --> 0:26:29.800
<v Speaker 1>hope so. But one of the most unique prizes I

0:26:29.880 --> 0:26:32.800
<v Speaker 1>read about was this paper prize. It was a deed

0:26:32.880 --> 0:26:36.159
<v Speaker 1>to one inch of land in the Yukon, so like

0:26:36.600 --> 0:26:40.160
<v Speaker 1>a serial company was giving away land by the inch. Yeah,

0:26:40.160 --> 0:26:42.879
<v Speaker 1>it's a great idea, right, So Quaker Oaths sponsored a

0:26:42.920 --> 0:26:45.720
<v Speaker 1>show in the fifties called Sergeant Preston of the Yukon.

0:26:46.000 --> 0:26:48.879
<v Speaker 1>You remember Sergeant President of the Yukon, And this was

0:26:48.960 --> 0:26:51.159
<v Speaker 1>their way of linking the show to the product and

0:26:51.280 --> 0:26:53.600
<v Speaker 1>full disclosure, this was a mail in prize, but this

0:26:53.640 --> 0:26:56.320
<v Speaker 1>one was totally worth the weight. So for just a

0:26:56.400 --> 0:26:59.200
<v Speaker 1>single box top kids would receive a deed for one

0:26:59.240 --> 0:27:01.840
<v Speaker 1>square inch at the nineteen acres of Yukon territory that

0:27:01.920 --> 0:27:04.439
<v Speaker 1>Quaker purchased, and they had actually purchased this from the

0:27:04.440 --> 0:27:07.840
<v Speaker 1>Canadian government for a thousand dollars. The promotion was this

0:27:08.040 --> 0:27:10.879
<v Speaker 1>massive success, and Quaker actually sent out more than twenty

0:27:10.880 --> 0:27:13.560
<v Speaker 1>one million deeds in just a few weeks away. Yeah,

0:27:13.640 --> 0:27:15.639
<v Speaker 1>and then lots of people would write the company or

0:27:15.640 --> 0:27:17.840
<v Speaker 1>even the Canadian government from time to time to check

0:27:17.840 --> 0:27:20.919
<v Speaker 1>in on their property. But sadly the reply was not

0:27:21.040 --> 0:27:24.120
<v Speaker 1>good news. Apparently none of the deed holders were actually

0:27:24.200 --> 0:27:28.200
<v Speaker 1>landowners because the individual deeds were never formally registered after

0:27:28.320 --> 0:27:31.479
<v Speaker 1>the recipients signed them. Devastating, I know, and in the end,

0:27:31.520 --> 0:27:35.520
<v Speaker 1>Canada repossessed all the land in nineteen due to non

0:27:35.600 --> 0:27:39.240
<v Speaker 1>payment of get this, thirty seven dollars and twenty cents

0:27:39.280 --> 0:27:43.520
<v Speaker 1>in property taxes. I mean. It also reminds me of

0:27:43.520 --> 0:27:45.880
<v Speaker 1>the time during the eighties when General Mills started giving

0:27:45.880 --> 0:27:49.119
<v Speaker 1>out actual one dollar bills as prizes and boxes of cherios,

0:27:49.119 --> 0:27:51.280
<v Speaker 1>which it just sounds kind of like lazy, like let's

0:27:51.359 --> 0:27:53.320
<v Speaker 1>let's just put a dollar in there, and except in

0:27:53.320 --> 0:27:55.920
<v Speaker 1>this case the prize was actually worth something. Yeah, and

0:27:55.920 --> 0:27:58.199
<v Speaker 1>it's way better than the promotion Cheerios offered in the

0:27:58.200 --> 0:28:01.200
<v Speaker 1>fifties when they gave away color reper reductions of Confederate

0:28:01.240 --> 0:28:03.440
<v Speaker 1>money and an album to keep them in all. That's

0:28:03.440 --> 0:28:05.520
<v Speaker 1>so strange. I actually, I think I'd rather have the

0:28:05.560 --> 0:28:09.040
<v Speaker 1>phony d than But we sort of transition into these

0:28:09.040 --> 0:28:12.480
<v Speaker 1>more lackluster I don't know, dare I say, like crappy prizes,

0:28:12.480 --> 0:28:15.720
<v Speaker 1>but honestly, at least they're still prizes. And and much

0:28:15.760 --> 0:28:18.639
<v Speaker 1>like serial sales, serial premium seemed to be on the

0:28:18.680 --> 0:28:21.520
<v Speaker 1>decline these days. Yeah, so I noticed last time I

0:28:21.520 --> 0:28:24.520
<v Speaker 1>was in cerealisles there seemed to be fewer boxes advertising

0:28:24.560 --> 0:28:27.399
<v Speaker 1>physical prizes, but there were a bunch of boxes offering

0:28:27.480 --> 0:28:30.080
<v Speaker 1>some kind of digital prize, like access to an online

0:28:30.160 --> 0:28:33.359
<v Speaker 1>video game. And I I guess serial premiums changed to

0:28:33.440 --> 0:28:35.920
<v Speaker 1>reflect the times and and most kids these days would

0:28:35.920 --> 0:28:38.680
<v Speaker 1>prefer some type of like instant online entertainment over a

0:28:38.680 --> 0:28:42.920
<v Speaker 1>plastic figure. But I also read a report from the

0:28:43.000 --> 0:28:46.280
<v Speaker 1>Center for Science and the Public Interest. Then it determined

0:28:46.320 --> 0:28:48.320
<v Speaker 1>that it was far cheaper to make an online game

0:28:48.360 --> 0:28:51.840
<v Speaker 1>than to produce a traditional plastic premium, and that definitely

0:28:51.840 --> 0:28:55.080
<v Speaker 1>figures into the decision to scale back the physical prizes. Yeah,

0:28:55.320 --> 0:28:57.040
<v Speaker 1>I think you're right. And and not to mention that

0:28:57.080 --> 0:28:58.800
<v Speaker 1>there have been a few safety scares that lead to

0:28:58.880 --> 0:29:01.960
<v Speaker 1>recalls on mill lillions and millions of these plastic prizes

0:29:02.000 --> 0:29:04.720
<v Speaker 1>that were deemed choking hazards. And that's actually the reason

0:29:04.760 --> 0:29:06.960
<v Speaker 1>prizes were moved from the inside of the Cereal bag

0:29:07.000 --> 0:29:09.560
<v Speaker 1>itself to between the bag and the box lining. This

0:29:09.640 --> 0:29:12.280
<v Speaker 1>happened in the early nineties. Is you know Sereal companies

0:29:12.320 --> 0:29:14.360
<v Speaker 1>saw that this was kind of a risk or a

0:29:14.360 --> 0:29:17.680
<v Speaker 1>great risk if kids accidentally started gobbling up these prizes.

0:29:18.680 --> 0:29:21.479
<v Speaker 1>It's it's funny because Crackerjack went through like a similar

0:29:21.480 --> 0:29:24.840
<v Speaker 1>adjustment with the prizes inside their boxes and concerns about

0:29:24.880 --> 0:29:28.360
<v Speaker 1>safety and rising cost of production. Next anything but paper prizes,

0:29:28.360 --> 0:29:30.120
<v Speaker 1>whereas they used to have really cool stuff, and they're

0:29:30.160 --> 0:29:33.920
<v Speaker 1>like Dakota rings and tin soldiers mixed in. And and

0:29:33.960 --> 0:29:36.800
<v Speaker 1>since Crackerjack was the first food to actually offer box

0:29:36.840 --> 0:29:40.040
<v Speaker 1>prizes way back in, it kind of seems fitting that

0:29:40.160 --> 0:29:43.320
<v Speaker 1>cereal premiums would follow suit. Yeah, I mean that's true.

0:29:43.400 --> 0:29:45.160
<v Speaker 1>But but but all is not lost for these in

0:29:45.200 --> 0:29:47.680
<v Speaker 1>the box cereal prizes. I mean there's still some physical

0:29:47.760 --> 0:29:50.640
<v Speaker 1>knickknacks sprinkled in there, but most of these are just

0:29:50.760 --> 0:29:53.680
<v Speaker 1>tie in with usually like big media events or maybe

0:29:53.720 --> 0:29:56.960
<v Speaker 1>movie releases. You know, the new Star Wars movie had

0:29:57.000 --> 0:29:59.920
<v Speaker 1>some of these accompany that. And besides, there's another serial

0:30:00.000 --> 0:30:02.400
<v Speaker 1>philosophy that suggests it's what's on the outside of the

0:30:02.440 --> 0:30:06.480
<v Speaker 1>box that matters, not the inside. Okay, mango, So we've

0:30:06.520 --> 0:30:09.120
<v Speaker 1>covered the actual cereal as well as the cool prizes

0:30:09.160 --> 0:30:11.560
<v Speaker 1>that you find inside the bag or just outside it.

0:30:11.880 --> 0:30:14.360
<v Speaker 1>So how about we conclude our anatomical tour of the

0:30:14.400 --> 0:30:17.680
<v Speaker 1>cereal box by focusing on the box itself. Yeah, that

0:30:17.720 --> 0:30:19.720
<v Speaker 1>sounds good, So I'll start us off with a little

0:30:19.720 --> 0:30:23.400
<v Speaker 1>cereal box psychology. Back in two thousand fourteen, researchers from

0:30:23.400 --> 0:30:26.479
<v Speaker 1>the Cornell Food and Brand Lab study eighties six different

0:30:26.520 --> 0:30:30.120
<v Speaker 1>cereal box mascots and ten grocery stores throughout New York

0:30:30.120 --> 0:30:33.240
<v Speaker 1>in Connecticut. And from this whirlwind tour, they found that

0:30:33.520 --> 0:30:37.400
<v Speaker 1>boxes are strategically positioned to make eye contact with children.

0:30:37.800 --> 0:30:40.320
<v Speaker 1>On average, the kid targeted cereal boxes are placed on

0:30:40.360 --> 0:30:43.000
<v Speaker 1>the lower shelves, usually at a height of twenty three inches,

0:30:43.280 --> 0:30:45.880
<v Speaker 1>while adult aim cereals tend to sit higher at forty

0:30:45.920 --> 0:30:48.959
<v Speaker 1>eight inch shelves. And UH to capitalize on this ideal,

0:30:49.080 --> 0:30:51.240
<v Speaker 1>like the mascots on the kids cereal boxes tend to

0:30:51.240 --> 0:30:54.720
<v Speaker 1>feature mascots with eyes pointing downward an average angle of

0:30:54.840 --> 0:30:58.200
<v Speaker 1>nine point six degrees, but the spokes characters on boxes

0:30:58.200 --> 0:31:01.600
<v Speaker 1>of adult cereal generally looks straight a head. Wow, that's

0:31:01.680 --> 0:31:05.000
<v Speaker 1>almost kind of creepy. So both the manufacturer and the

0:31:05.040 --> 0:31:07.440
<v Speaker 1>retailer in on this scheme, and and and they wanted

0:31:07.560 --> 0:31:11.360
<v Speaker 1>to make eye contact with their target markets. So why

0:31:11.560 --> 0:31:13.880
<v Speaker 1>is that? I mean, I understand wanting your product as

0:31:13.960 --> 0:31:17.200
<v Speaker 1>visible as possible so it attracts more attention, but why

0:31:17.320 --> 0:31:20.320
<v Speaker 1>is making eye contact with the character or the spokesperson

0:31:20.480 --> 0:31:23.120
<v Speaker 1>matter that much? Yeah? Well that was the question behind

0:31:23.160 --> 0:31:25.760
<v Speaker 1>a second study where researchers looked into how much eye

0:31:25.760 --> 0:31:29.520
<v Speaker 1>contact with Cereal box characters influences people's feelings towards the brand,

0:31:29.920 --> 0:31:33.320
<v Speaker 1>and they asked sixty three participants from a private Northeastern

0:31:33.400 --> 0:31:36.640
<v Speaker 1>university to examine a box of tricks Cereal and rate

0:31:36.680 --> 0:31:39.680
<v Speaker 1>their feelings of trust and connection to the brand. And

0:31:39.840 --> 0:31:42.040
<v Speaker 1>the catch was that some participants were given a box

0:31:42.040 --> 0:31:44.440
<v Speaker 1>where the tricks rabbit was looking straight ahead and others

0:31:44.440 --> 0:31:46.320
<v Speaker 1>had this box where the rabbit was looking away or

0:31:46.360 --> 0:31:50.280
<v Speaker 1>down from the view. And I'm guessing people preferred, you know,

0:31:50.320 --> 0:31:52.920
<v Speaker 1>whichever rabbit was looking their way or Yeah, but by

0:31:52.920 --> 0:31:56.400
<v Speaker 1>a wide margin. It's really incredible. So the finding showed

0:31:56.440 --> 0:31:59.400
<v Speaker 1>that participants who had eye contact with the rabbit felt

0:31:59.520 --> 0:32:04.160
<v Speaker 1>sixty percent more brand trust promos shilly rabbit, and their

0:32:04.200 --> 0:32:06.720
<v Speaker 1>feeling of connection to the brand was twenty eight percent

0:32:06.920 --> 0:32:09.280
<v Speaker 1>higher than participants who looked at a box of tricks

0:32:09.560 --> 0:32:12.480
<v Speaker 1>with the rabbit looking away. And not only that, were

0:32:12.520 --> 0:32:15.520
<v Speaker 1>participants who made eye contact with rabbit actually said they

0:32:15.680 --> 0:32:19.120
<v Speaker 1>enjoyed the serial more compared with another sereal that lacked

0:32:19.120 --> 0:32:22.080
<v Speaker 1>eye contact component. Oh way, I mean, that's so creepy,

0:32:22.200 --> 0:32:24.240
<v Speaker 1>like it's it's also notes that looking at the picture

0:32:24.240 --> 0:32:26.800
<v Speaker 1>of a cartoon rabbit in the eyes can generate so

0:32:26.920 --> 0:32:29.320
<v Speaker 1>much good will and actually cause us to buy the party,

0:32:29.400 --> 0:32:31.840
<v Speaker 1>and and the fact that they chose this crazy rabbit

0:32:31.960 --> 0:32:35.120
<v Speaker 1>that it works is just baffling. Yeah, but there is

0:32:35.120 --> 0:32:38.040
<v Speaker 1>an upside to the research because now healthy cereals that

0:32:38.080 --> 0:32:40.400
<v Speaker 1>are well intentioned can actually make mascots that do the

0:32:40.440 --> 0:32:43.000
<v Speaker 1>same thing. Yeah, but you know, I don't want to

0:32:43.040 --> 0:32:45.080
<v Speaker 1>leave this subject of tricks because actually I found some

0:32:45.120 --> 0:32:48.520
<v Speaker 1>interesting stuff during our research here. So for instance, did

0:32:48.560 --> 0:32:50.880
<v Speaker 1>you know that before he was an animated character the

0:32:50.920 --> 0:32:54.320
<v Speaker 1>Tricks rabbit was this really like Jankee looking hand puppet,

0:32:54.720 --> 0:32:56.320
<v Speaker 1>and I guess General Mills it was. You know, they

0:32:56.320 --> 0:32:59.000
<v Speaker 1>were unsure early on of how to sell the concept

0:32:59.040 --> 0:33:01.600
<v Speaker 1>of a serial of sessed rabbit because you know, the

0:33:01.640 --> 0:33:04.600
<v Speaker 1>original slogan for the serial was I'm a rabbit and

0:33:04.680 --> 0:33:07.080
<v Speaker 1>rabbits are supposed to like carrots, but I hate carrots.

0:33:07.120 --> 0:33:10.920
<v Speaker 1>I like tricks that really rolls off the tongue. Yeah.

0:33:11.000 --> 0:33:13.280
<v Speaker 1>And it also makes the whole silly Rabbit Tricks Are

0:33:13.320 --> 0:33:16.440
<v Speaker 1>for Kids campaign sound like poetry. Yeah. But that campaign

0:33:16.520 --> 0:33:18.520
<v Speaker 1>had problems of its own. I mean, for one thing,

0:33:18.520 --> 0:33:20.600
<v Speaker 1>it made General Mills worry that they were sending a

0:33:20.600 --> 0:33:23.640
<v Speaker 1>bad message, you know, by having this rabbit continually failed

0:33:23.680 --> 0:33:26.880
<v Speaker 1>to achieve his goal. You know, but where Charles Schultz

0:33:26.960 --> 0:33:29.840
<v Speaker 1>concluded that Charlie Brown missing the football was what made

0:33:29.880 --> 0:33:32.960
<v Speaker 1>the whole thing work. General Mills took the more democratic

0:33:33.040 --> 0:33:35.840
<v Speaker 1>round in nineteen seventy six. They put this question to

0:33:35.960 --> 0:33:39.080
<v Speaker 1>a vote, should the tricks rabbit finally get to eat

0:33:39.120 --> 0:33:42.160
<v Speaker 1>the cereal? He craves and kids also turned out to

0:33:42.160 --> 0:33:45.480
<v Speaker 1>be more merciful than Schultza, so almost a hundred percent

0:33:45.520 --> 0:33:47.960
<v Speaker 1>of the votes were in favor of giving the rabbit

0:33:48.040 --> 0:33:51.160
<v Speaker 1>his long awaited bowl. And that same verdict came again

0:33:51.240 --> 0:33:54.160
<v Speaker 1>during a campaign I think it was in which was

0:33:54.200 --> 0:33:57.040
<v Speaker 1>the last time the rabbit got his own bowl of tricks?

0:33:57.160 --> 0:33:58.920
<v Speaker 1>That's been a long time. I mean, you can tell

0:33:58.920 --> 0:34:01.320
<v Speaker 1>why he's jonesing for a bowl. No kidding, I mean,

0:34:01.640 --> 0:34:05.160
<v Speaker 1>so these sereal mascots tend to break down into two camps.

0:34:05.160 --> 0:34:09.400
<v Speaker 1>So there's the more laid back, confident, relaxed characters like

0:34:09.520 --> 0:34:12.920
<v Speaker 1>Tony the Tiger or the Golden Crisp Bear, and they

0:34:13.000 --> 0:34:16.040
<v Speaker 1>mostly sell cereal on the basis of their friendly demeanor

0:34:16.280 --> 0:34:18.880
<v Speaker 1>and cool look. I mean, how cool is Tony know,

0:34:19.080 --> 0:34:24.480
<v Speaker 1>bandana jacket awesome? You know. And then that's these unhinged

0:34:24.480 --> 0:34:26.759
<v Speaker 1>cereal junkies who looked like they just don't know, like

0:34:26.880 --> 0:34:28.960
<v Speaker 1>busted out of the looney bin. So these are your

0:34:29.239 --> 0:34:32.799
<v Speaker 1>tricks Rabbits and Sonny the Cuckoo Bird and like all

0:34:32.840 --> 0:34:36.200
<v Speaker 1>of these crazy characters. Yeah, those guys are pretty terrifying

0:34:36.239 --> 0:34:38.680
<v Speaker 1>and and most of their designs have only gotten more

0:34:38.800 --> 0:34:40.719
<v Speaker 1>over the top as time's gone by. What do you

0:34:40.760 --> 0:34:42.960
<v Speaker 1>mean by that? So too can Sam used to have

0:34:43.040 --> 0:34:46.600
<v Speaker 1>the proportions of an actual bird, but you know his body, shave,

0:34:46.719 --> 0:34:49.560
<v Speaker 1>wings and feet have slowly become more human like, and

0:34:49.560 --> 0:34:52.359
<v Speaker 1>and the colors too, like they're all super exaggerated and

0:34:52.400 --> 0:34:55.680
<v Speaker 1>brighter and bolder, and it's crazy. And actually, have you

0:34:55.719 --> 0:34:58.279
<v Speaker 1>seen Captain Crunch's latest look? Like he used to be

0:34:58.360 --> 0:35:01.520
<v Speaker 1>this old, weary he captain, but now he has these

0:35:01.600 --> 0:35:05.320
<v Speaker 1>huge popping eyes and wide grin and even his eyebrows

0:35:05.320 --> 0:35:07.719
<v Speaker 1>have gotten more excited, like their way up over his hat.

0:35:07.800 --> 0:35:12.440
<v Speaker 1>Now his hat has eyebrows. It's very impressive. Well, I

0:35:12.440 --> 0:35:15.040
<v Speaker 1>mean there's always been something suspect about that guy anyway,

0:35:15.080 --> 0:35:17.160
<v Speaker 1>if we're being honest that did you hear the controversy

0:35:17.239 --> 0:35:19.760
<v Speaker 1>a few years back somebody had noticed that the sleeves

0:35:19.760 --> 0:35:23.000
<v Speaker 1>of his uniform only had three yellow stripes instead of four.

0:35:23.080 --> 0:35:25.319
<v Speaker 1>I love that people are paying this close attention to it,

0:35:25.600 --> 0:35:28.160
<v Speaker 1>but apparently that pegs him as a commander in the Navy,

0:35:28.280 --> 0:35:31.200
<v Speaker 1>not a captain. So to his credit, when fans called

0:35:31.280 --> 0:35:33.879
<v Speaker 1>him out, Crunch took to Twitter to plead his case.

0:35:33.960 --> 0:35:37.480
<v Speaker 1>And so here's what he said, all hearsay and misunderstandings.

0:35:37.520 --> 0:35:40.439
<v Speaker 1>I captain the SS Guppy with my crew, which makes

0:35:40.440 --> 0:35:43.840
<v Speaker 1>an official captain in my book. Besides, it's the Crunch,

0:35:43.960 --> 0:35:47.080
<v Speaker 1>not the clothes that make a man. It almost gives

0:35:47.080 --> 0:35:52.200
<v Speaker 1>me goose. It's always been my belief that the facts

0:35:52.239 --> 0:35:54.000
<v Speaker 1>make the man. So I think it's time for a

0:35:54.000 --> 0:36:05.880
<v Speaker 1>little fact off. All right, let's do it. I'll go

0:36:06.000 --> 0:36:09.680
<v Speaker 1>first here. So um alright, So, speaking of Captain Crunch,

0:36:09.719 --> 0:36:11.560
<v Speaker 1>did did you know that in two thousand nine, a

0:36:11.600 --> 0:36:14.520
<v Speaker 1>woman in California, filed a class action suit against the

0:36:14.560 --> 0:36:18.080
<v Speaker 1>maker of Captain Crunch's crunch berries. And she did this

0:36:18.120 --> 0:36:21.200
<v Speaker 1>because she said, for four long years she'd been eating

0:36:21.200 --> 0:36:24.399
<v Speaker 1>these crunch berries and thinking they were real fruit. I mean,

0:36:24.400 --> 0:36:26.960
<v Speaker 1>you know, you've got strawberries and blueberries, raspberries, and of

0:36:27.000 --> 0:36:29.840
<v Speaker 1>course crunch berries. But of course the judge and Sacramento

0:36:29.920 --> 0:36:32.759
<v Speaker 1>did not see it her way and quickly dismissed the suit. So,

0:36:32.920 --> 0:36:36.040
<v Speaker 1>according to one study commissioned by Kellogg, more than ten

0:36:36.080 --> 0:36:39.160
<v Speaker 1>percent of Americans had tried eating cereal with orange juice

0:36:39.239 --> 0:36:41.960
<v Speaker 1>or coffee instead of milk. I mean, is that true, Like,

0:36:42.280 --> 0:36:44.280
<v Speaker 1>have you ever done that? I have never done that before.

0:36:44.280 --> 0:36:48.399
<v Speaker 1>That would ruin a ball. No, absolutely not. All right, Well,

0:36:48.400 --> 0:36:51.200
<v Speaker 1>according to a different study, women who regularly ate cereal

0:36:51.239 --> 0:36:54.799
<v Speaker 1>before conception are slightly more likely to have boys. There's

0:36:54.800 --> 0:36:58.080
<v Speaker 1>something about having a high energy intake before conceiving that

0:36:58.239 --> 0:37:00.800
<v Speaker 1>leads to these greater odds, And the food that seemed

0:37:00.840 --> 0:37:04.120
<v Speaker 1>to increase the odds the most was cereal. That's crazy.

0:37:04.200 --> 0:37:07.279
<v Speaker 1>So you're an oatmeal leader, right, well, I mean sometimes yeah, yeah,

0:37:07.320 --> 0:37:10.320
<v Speaker 1>Well did you know that the quote strawberries and peaches

0:37:10.400 --> 0:37:14.640
<v Speaker 1>and quicker instant oatmeal are actually dehydrated apples, and the

0:37:14.680 --> 0:37:18.239
<v Speaker 1>blueberries are dehydrated figs. And for a quicker sake, I

0:37:18.280 --> 0:37:21.080
<v Speaker 1>hope that the crunch Ferry Lady doesn't find out. But

0:37:21.200 --> 0:37:23.719
<v Speaker 1>at least the real fruits, that's true. They're real fruits, yeah,

0:37:23.800 --> 0:37:26.799
<v Speaker 1>unlike the crunchberries. So well, as kids, we always heard

0:37:26.800 --> 0:37:29.080
<v Speaker 1>that we should eat a good breakfast anytime we need

0:37:29.120 --> 0:37:32.279
<v Speaker 1>to do anything important that day, and studies do back

0:37:32.320 --> 0:37:35.000
<v Speaker 1>that up, often showing that breakfast eaters will perform about

0:37:35.000 --> 0:37:38.200
<v Speaker 1>ten better on memory tests than those who skipped. But

0:37:38.280 --> 0:37:41.720
<v Speaker 1>it also appears that eating not just breakfast, but specifically

0:37:41.760 --> 0:37:45.160
<v Speaker 1>cereal leads to a better mood. So according to research

0:37:45.160 --> 0:37:48.120
<v Speaker 1>from Bristol University, there are long term effects of eating

0:37:48.200 --> 0:37:52.560
<v Speaker 1>cereal for breakfast, and their findings quote people feel better

0:37:53.000 --> 0:37:56.400
<v Speaker 1>cereals boosted their mood. So I mean that's just the

0:37:56.480 --> 0:37:58.640
<v Speaker 1>kind of support we needed as cereal leaders. And what

0:37:58.760 --> 0:38:01.319
<v Speaker 1>a happy way to end this episode. I'm gonna let

0:38:01.360 --> 0:38:03.600
<v Speaker 1>you take home the trophy this week, and listeners, if

0:38:03.600 --> 0:38:06.000
<v Speaker 1>there are any great serial facts we forgot, please let

0:38:06.120 --> 0:38:07.759
<v Speaker 1>us know. You can always write us at part time

0:38:07.800 --> 0:38:10.200
<v Speaker 1>genius at how stuff works dot com or call us

0:38:10.200 --> 0:38:14.400
<v Speaker 1>on our seven fact hotline Why eight for four pt Genius.

0:38:14.560 --> 0:38:16.319
<v Speaker 1>You know we love hearing from you well, and don't

0:38:16.360 --> 0:38:18.200
<v Speaker 1>forget to join us again next week when we publish

0:38:18.280 --> 0:38:21.440
<v Speaker 1>episodes asking the questions how big is the US military

0:38:21.480 --> 0:38:24.400
<v Speaker 1>and what are the worst jobs in the world, including

0:38:24.400 --> 0:38:28.080
<v Speaker 1>a peek into the important world of Wales not collecting.

0:38:28.160 --> 0:38:31.479
<v Speaker 1>That's gonna be pretty interesting. Are you sure that's right? Yeah,

0:38:31.480 --> 0:38:33.840
<v Speaker 1>that's right. All right. Well, that's it for today's episode.

0:38:33.840 --> 0:38:50.280
<v Speaker 1>Thanks for listening, Thanks again for listening. Part Time Genius

0:38:50.280 --> 0:38:52.200
<v Speaker 1>is a production of how stuff works and wouldn't be

0:38:52.239 --> 0:38:55.160
<v Speaker 1>possible without several brilliant people who do the important things

0:38:55.200 --> 0:38:58.000
<v Speaker 1>we couldn't even begin to understand. Tristan McNeil does the

0:38:58.160 --> 0:39:00.520
<v Speaker 1>editing thing. Noel Brown made the theme song and does

0:39:00.560 --> 0:39:03.600
<v Speaker 1>the mixy mixy sound thing. Gerry Roland does the exact

0:39:03.640 --> 0:39:06.800
<v Speaker 1>producer thing. Gabe Louesier is our lead researcher, with support

0:39:06.800 --> 0:39:09.640
<v Speaker 1>from the Research Army including Austin Thompson, Nolan Brown and

0:39:09.719 --> 0:39:11.799
<v Speaker 1>Lucas Adams and Eve Jeff Cook gets the show to

0:39:11.840 --> 0:39:14.319
<v Speaker 1>your ears. Good job, Eves. If you like what you heard,

0:39:14.360 --> 0:39:16.400
<v Speaker 1>we hope you'll subscribe, and if you really really like

0:39:16.480 --> 0:39:18.360
<v Speaker 1>what you've heard. Maybe you could leave a good review

0:39:18.360 --> 0:39:21.040
<v Speaker 1>for us. Do we do we forget Jason? Jason who