1 00:00:00,120 --> 00:00:03,160 Speaker 1: If money is a lie, then everything is a lie. 2 00:00:03,680 --> 00:00:07,920 Speaker 1: Everything you think you've known is wrong if the money 3 00:00:08,080 --> 00:00:10,440 Speaker 1: is wrong. Because money makes up half of every equation. 4 00:00:10,600 --> 00:00:12,600 Speaker 1: So if you want to understand what's going on with 5 00:00:12,680 --> 00:00:15,880 Speaker 1: the banking collapse and the fractional reserve banking, what's going 6 00:00:15,880 --> 00:00:19,680 Speaker 1: on with the societal collapse, it all comes back down 7 00:00:19,760 --> 00:00:24,200 Speaker 1: to the miscommunication that happens within the money supply. That's 8 00:00:24,239 --> 00:00:26,880 Speaker 1: the topic of the conversation I am having today with 9 00:00:27,120 --> 00:00:32,040 Speaker 1: Luke Broyles. An amazing conversation looking back through history, charting 10 00:00:32,120 --> 00:00:36,080 Speaker 1: how technology and of course politics and finance have worked 11 00:00:36,120 --> 00:00:41,080 Speaker 1: together to bring the changes to both society today. 12 00:00:40,800 --> 00:00:42,200 Speaker 2: And more importantly, where it's going. 13 00:00:42,200 --> 00:00:43,839 Speaker 1: We're going to take a look at energy use, We're 14 00:00:43,880 --> 00:00:48,160 Speaker 1: going to talk about artificial intelligence AI, how bitcoin fits 15 00:00:48,200 --> 00:00:50,519 Speaker 1: into all of this, and so much more. Those an 16 00:00:50,520 --> 00:00:53,280 Speaker 1: amazing conversations, super fun to have, one you're going to 17 00:00:53,360 --> 00:00:53,760 Speaker 1: really enjoy. 18 00:00:53,840 --> 00:00:55,400 Speaker 2: Let's go ahead and just jump right into the interview 19 00:00:55,440 --> 00:00:56,080 Speaker 2: with Luke Broyles. 20 00:00:56,400 --> 00:00:59,480 Speaker 1: Cool, well, let's dig into this. You know, I've listened 21 00:00:59,480 --> 00:01:01,720 Speaker 1: to a couple of year shows. I've seen your slide deck. 22 00:01:02,040 --> 00:01:03,400 Speaker 1: I love a lot of the points that you hit. 23 00:01:03,440 --> 00:01:05,399 Speaker 1: You know it really echoes a lot of what I 24 00:01:05,520 --> 00:01:08,800 Speaker 1: like to talk about, and I like to focus on 25 00:01:09,120 --> 00:01:13,600 Speaker 1: three topics, and really it's the convergence of those three. 26 00:01:13,640 --> 00:01:15,240 Speaker 1: So I figure we'll talk about it in that terms. 27 00:01:15,280 --> 00:01:17,080 Speaker 1: And so I like to look at I like to 28 00:01:17,080 --> 00:01:22,120 Speaker 1: talk about politics, finance, and technology, but I like to 29 00:01:22,120 --> 00:01:26,080 Speaker 1: look at the convergence of those three. Right, I put 30 00:01:26,080 --> 00:01:27,720 Speaker 1: out a big thesis like two years ago, I've talked 31 00:01:27,720 --> 00:01:30,560 Speaker 1: about a bunch and it's three revolutionary cycles. 32 00:01:30,560 --> 00:01:32,400 Speaker 2: So there's a political revolution cycle. 33 00:01:32,240 --> 00:01:34,080 Speaker 1: On a two and three year time frame, an eighty 34 00:01:34,120 --> 00:01:37,440 Speaker 1: year financial revolution cycle, and a fifty year technological revolution cycle, 35 00:01:37,440 --> 00:01:39,760 Speaker 1: and all three are resetting right now. And so I 36 00:01:39,760 --> 00:01:42,039 Speaker 1: don't want to talk about politics for politics sake, but 37 00:01:42,400 --> 00:01:44,880 Speaker 1: where politics intersects with these things? And so I think 38 00:01:45,000 --> 00:01:48,320 Speaker 1: they do obviously, and so we'll talk about that. You know, 39 00:01:50,440 --> 00:01:53,400 Speaker 1: let's talk about digging into that. Let's start on the 40 00:01:53,440 --> 00:01:56,520 Speaker 1: finance side of things, because that's the hot news for 41 00:01:56,640 --> 00:02:01,040 Speaker 1: right now. We obviously have a banking crisis happening right now, 42 00:02:01,520 --> 00:02:03,160 Speaker 1: which is pretty big. As a matter of fact, you 43 00:02:03,720 --> 00:02:05,720 Speaker 1: sent me over chart, which is pretty cool. We'll see 44 00:02:05,720 --> 00:02:07,800 Speaker 1: if we can get it put up in the post production. 45 00:02:08,760 --> 00:02:11,839 Speaker 1: But it basically illustrated, like all the banks that went 46 00:02:12,000 --> 00:02:16,000 Speaker 1: under in two thousand and eight and then the three 47 00:02:16,040 --> 00:02:18,840 Speaker 1: banks that we've had go under in the last six weeks, 48 00:02:19,280 --> 00:02:22,799 Speaker 1: and for anybody that doesn't know, the banking collapse has 49 00:02:22,840 --> 00:02:26,200 Speaker 1: been bigger and harder and just these last three banks 50 00:02:26,240 --> 00:02:28,560 Speaker 1: than it was back in the banking collapse of two 51 00:02:28,560 --> 00:02:28,920 Speaker 1: thousand and eight. 52 00:02:29,000 --> 00:02:29,960 Speaker 2: Kind of break that down for us. 53 00:02:29,960 --> 00:02:33,720 Speaker 3: What you're seeing there, Yeah, well, I mean what I'm 54 00:02:33,800 --> 00:02:36,600 Speaker 3: seeing it's really quite simple. Actually, the way I would 55 00:02:36,600 --> 00:02:39,560 Speaker 3: put is that in the ways that we were saying 56 00:02:39,600 --> 00:02:42,799 Speaker 3: just a moment ago, that if you have a form 57 00:02:42,840 --> 00:02:45,079 Speaker 3: of money that's based on lies and to seat and corruption, 58 00:02:45,560 --> 00:02:48,200 Speaker 3: you know, inevitably, if you try to wind down that 59 00:02:48,240 --> 00:02:51,200 Speaker 3: corruption eventually has to reset back to its original state. 60 00:02:51,960 --> 00:02:54,960 Speaker 3: You know. Essentially, if you have a form of money 61 00:02:55,280 --> 00:02:57,040 Speaker 3: that the way I would put it, is violating the 62 00:02:57,160 --> 00:02:59,480 Speaker 3: law of conservation of energy. You have a form of 63 00:02:59,520 --> 00:03:03,360 Speaker 3: money that's creating new pieces of paper. If you start 64 00:03:03,400 --> 00:03:05,919 Speaker 3: to take those pieces of paper out of the society, 65 00:03:05,919 --> 00:03:07,280 Speaker 3: that the rest of the pieces of paper have to 66 00:03:07,320 --> 00:03:10,200 Speaker 3: revert back to their correct value, which is zero. And 67 00:03:10,280 --> 00:03:13,320 Speaker 3: so what we're seeing is actually very predictable. It's that 68 00:03:13,680 --> 00:03:17,040 Speaker 3: what's happening is that liquid's being drained, money's flowing out 69 00:03:17,040 --> 00:03:20,400 Speaker 3: of the system because of quantitative tiny, because of interest 70 00:03:20,440 --> 00:03:23,079 Speaker 3: rates going up, because of people having less money to spend, 71 00:03:23,120 --> 00:03:26,560 Speaker 3: because of inflation. All these things are a result of 72 00:03:26,600 --> 00:03:31,080 Speaker 3: the negative externalities and negative consequences of this fiat system. 73 00:03:31,160 --> 00:03:35,000 Speaker 3: And so when that happens, eventually all the fluff below 74 00:03:35,040 --> 00:03:38,280 Speaker 3: it also has to go away. And so the reason 75 00:03:38,320 --> 00:03:40,720 Speaker 3: all these banks are having trouble all of a sudden 76 00:03:40,720 --> 00:03:44,000 Speaker 3: here is because when one goes, it has contagion effects 77 00:03:44,000 --> 00:03:46,000 Speaker 3: with others, and it's just a ripple effect from there, 78 00:03:46,040 --> 00:03:48,800 Speaker 3: bank after bank after bank. You know, it's it's funny 79 00:03:48,800 --> 00:03:51,840 Speaker 3: because you know, people often conflate bitcoin with crypto and 80 00:03:51,880 --> 00:03:57,240 Speaker 3: bitcoin with with cryptocurrencies, and whether irregardless whether someone thinks 81 00:03:57,240 --> 00:03:59,720 Speaker 3: the value or not, the reality is that they're all 82 00:04:00,280 --> 00:04:03,680 Speaker 3: reserve systems. And what we saw in last year with 83 00:04:03,840 --> 00:04:06,880 Speaker 3: Celsius and with FTX, and with a Luna and with 84 00:04:07,040 --> 00:04:09,800 Speaker 3: you know, dozens of others have exchanges and tokens and 85 00:04:10,800 --> 00:04:13,320 Speaker 3: releases of these things were that these were banks and 86 00:04:13,400 --> 00:04:16,200 Speaker 3: companies and funds and firms or however you want to 87 00:04:16,240 --> 00:04:18,720 Speaker 3: put them, that started going belly up and they had 88 00:04:18,760 --> 00:04:23,080 Speaker 3: all this contasion that just impacted everything, and the ones 89 00:04:23,080 --> 00:04:25,000 Speaker 3: that were the most exposed got flushed out the most. 90 00:04:25,040 --> 00:04:27,360 Speaker 3: And that's essentially what we're seeing in the banking sector here. 91 00:04:27,400 --> 00:04:29,839 Speaker 3: And so yeah, it should be very alarming to people 92 00:04:29,839 --> 00:04:33,440 Speaker 3: that we've had those three major events in the last 93 00:04:33,440 --> 00:04:37,080 Speaker 3: few weeks. Because of the speed number one and because 94 00:04:37,279 --> 00:04:40,480 Speaker 3: of how little money's been tightened that the real concern 95 00:04:40,600 --> 00:04:43,000 Speaker 3: is not that these banks have gone under the real 96 00:04:43,000 --> 00:04:46,279 Speaker 3: concern is that they've gone under given the circumstances. 97 00:04:46,960 --> 00:04:49,480 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean, given the circumstances like, for example, being 98 00:04:49,520 --> 00:04:54,279 Speaker 1: thrown lifelines, so they were given massive amounts of lifelines 99 00:04:54,360 --> 00:04:58,760 Speaker 1: and swap lines, you know, four letter words that the 100 00:04:58,760 --> 00:05:00,640 Speaker 1: FED made up to keep these banks of and yet 101 00:05:00,680 --> 00:05:03,320 Speaker 1: they still went under. I believe First Republic had gotten 102 00:05:03,960 --> 00:05:08,720 Speaker 1: thirteen billion from the by the the new facility that 103 00:05:08,760 --> 00:05:10,400 Speaker 1: they put together for them, and yet that didn't that 104 00:05:10,440 --> 00:05:13,720 Speaker 1: didn't save them. And you know, I think kind of 105 00:05:13,760 --> 00:05:17,880 Speaker 1: pointing to the kind of cryptocurrency collapse from Tara Luna 106 00:05:17,920 --> 00:05:20,960 Speaker 1: to then Celsius and et cetera all the way in 107 00:05:20,960 --> 00:05:23,640 Speaker 1: to the FTX. What I like about that is you 108 00:05:23,720 --> 00:05:25,719 Speaker 1: kind of had like this, like little microcosm that we 109 00:05:25,720 --> 00:05:27,800 Speaker 1: could see things happening like really really fast. 110 00:05:28,920 --> 00:05:30,960 Speaker 2: But it's the same thing that's happening just on a 111 00:05:30,960 --> 00:05:31,760 Speaker 2: bigger scale today. 112 00:05:31,760 --> 00:05:34,600 Speaker 1: And so you saw like the first token go down, 113 00:05:34,640 --> 00:05:37,440 Speaker 1: the first you know, domino to drop, and then the 114 00:05:37,480 --> 00:05:40,040 Speaker 1: bigger ones like FTX was like, oh, we're okay, we're 115 00:05:40,080 --> 00:05:42,240 Speaker 1: going to come in and bail all these other ones out. 116 00:05:42,480 --> 00:05:45,039 Speaker 1: We'll start buying them all up. But eventually the contagion 117 00:05:45,080 --> 00:05:46,400 Speaker 1: spread all the way up to them. And so we're 118 00:05:46,440 --> 00:05:48,640 Speaker 1: kind of seeing that now, like the smaller regional banks 119 00:05:48,760 --> 00:05:52,919 Speaker 1: are being gobbled up by the bigger banks. But you know, 120 00:05:52,920 --> 00:05:54,400 Speaker 1: we'll see who the last man standing is. 121 00:05:54,400 --> 00:05:57,400 Speaker 3: I guess, yeah, exactly. I mean, that's essentially what it 122 00:05:57,400 --> 00:06:00,240 Speaker 3: comes down to that if you have different it's a 123 00:06:00,320 --> 00:06:03,440 Speaker 3: fractional reserve systems. When one system it's you know and 124 00:06:03,480 --> 00:06:05,200 Speaker 3: hopeful most people watching the snow what I mean by 125 00:06:05,200 --> 00:06:08,839 Speaker 3: fractional reserve system. But when that declines back to its 126 00:06:09,440 --> 00:06:12,800 Speaker 3: value zero or near zero, what happens is someone else 127 00:06:12,839 --> 00:06:15,920 Speaker 3: absorbs that and then those losses and that pain gets 128 00:06:15,920 --> 00:06:18,320 Speaker 3: absorbed into the other one. And so it's like, what 129 00:06:18,680 --> 00:06:21,919 Speaker 3: is the only reason that all these other banks have 130 00:06:22,080 --> 00:06:25,440 Speaker 3: not collapsed like First Republic Bank or like Silicon Valley Bank. 131 00:06:25,480 --> 00:06:28,440 Speaker 3: What's the only reason. The only reason is because people 132 00:06:28,480 --> 00:06:31,440 Speaker 3: believe that these banks and these bank stocks can survive 133 00:06:31,480 --> 00:06:35,400 Speaker 3: into the future because their discrepancies and their fractional reserve 134 00:06:35,720 --> 00:06:39,920 Speaker 3: can be absorbed by the fractional reserve. The United States government, 135 00:06:39,920 --> 00:06:43,680 Speaker 3: I mean, Alan Greenspan infamously said in twenty eleven, I 136 00:06:43,720 --> 00:06:47,000 Speaker 3: believe that the United States will never default because the 137 00:06:47,080 --> 00:06:49,240 Speaker 3: United States can just keep printing money. And so right 138 00:06:49,279 --> 00:06:51,160 Speaker 3: now the hot topic is that, oh, what if the 139 00:06:51,240 --> 00:06:57,080 Speaker 3: US defaults in June, Oh my goodness, Secretary Treasury Secretary 140 00:06:57,160 --> 00:07:00,000 Speaker 3: Janet Yellen says that the US is going to default. 141 00:07:00,000 --> 00:07:01,600 Speaker 3: Oh my goodness, is in the world. It's like, no, 142 00:07:01,680 --> 00:07:05,520 Speaker 3: the US is never going to default in nominal terms, 143 00:07:05,839 --> 00:07:08,160 Speaker 3: because we can just keep always printing money. We can 144 00:07:08,240 --> 00:07:12,280 Speaker 3: just expand the fractional reserve with ever lowering interest rates 145 00:07:12,320 --> 00:07:15,680 Speaker 3: and ever distortions from reality. And so I mean, yeah, 146 00:07:15,680 --> 00:07:19,280 Speaker 3: it's it's basically this giant game of hot potato or 147 00:07:19,360 --> 00:07:23,480 Speaker 3: musical chairs perhaps, and eventually it all comes down to 148 00:07:23,520 --> 00:07:25,520 Speaker 3: the currency at which all the banking and all the 149 00:07:25,560 --> 00:07:28,720 Speaker 3: economic and all the institutions are built. Atop and so 150 00:07:28,920 --> 00:07:31,680 Speaker 3: that's just what history bears out. And I think this 151 00:07:31,840 --> 00:07:33,760 Speaker 3: time is not different because humans aren't different. 152 00:07:34,120 --> 00:07:36,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, I kind of laughed when you said that. I 153 00:07:36,760 --> 00:07:39,080 Speaker 1: talked about that Alan Greenspan saying that because I just 154 00:07:39,120 --> 00:07:41,560 Speaker 1: recorded a video before we jumped on here, and I 155 00:07:41,680 --> 00:07:44,520 Speaker 1: used that clip of him saying that exact same thing, 156 00:07:45,280 --> 00:07:48,200 Speaker 1: and you know, I highlighted the fact that while he 157 00:07:49,240 --> 00:07:51,040 Speaker 1: you know, he's correcting saying that, and I said the 158 00:07:51,040 --> 00:07:53,600 Speaker 1: same things as much, right, I mean, how can you 159 00:07:53,600 --> 00:07:55,280 Speaker 1: default if you have a money printer, everyone's going to 160 00:07:55,320 --> 00:07:57,560 Speaker 1: opt to print money as opposed to defaulty. But that's 161 00:07:57,880 --> 00:08:00,040 Speaker 1: that's not necessarily true because the fact is that the 162 00:08:00,360 --> 00:08:04,720 Speaker 1: actually has defaulted a number of times, you know, at 163 00:08:04,800 --> 00:08:07,040 Speaker 1: least twice since the Federal Reserve has been created. In 164 00:08:07,120 --> 00:08:11,120 Speaker 1: nineteen thirty three, nineteen seventy one, the government owed gold 165 00:08:11,640 --> 00:08:13,640 Speaker 1: and they didn't have the gold, and they closed the 166 00:08:13,680 --> 00:08:15,160 Speaker 1: gold window. They didn't pay the gold, they didn't pay 167 00:08:15,160 --> 00:08:19,440 Speaker 1: the debts, so you know, technically there have been defaults. 168 00:08:19,560 --> 00:08:20,800 Speaker 1: The other thing I'd like to just kind of point 169 00:08:20,800 --> 00:08:23,800 Speaker 1: out everybody listening is that there are two types of defaults, right, 170 00:08:23,840 --> 00:08:26,600 Speaker 1: So you have the deflationary bust, but you also have 171 00:08:26,600 --> 00:08:30,360 Speaker 1: an inflationary bust. And so when you print the money artificially, 172 00:08:30,400 --> 00:08:32,720 Speaker 1: like if I owe you a Mona lisea painting, but 173 00:08:32,720 --> 00:08:34,440 Speaker 1: then I just go print one on my inkjet printer 174 00:08:34,480 --> 00:08:37,199 Speaker 1: and give it to you, that's kind of a default, right. 175 00:08:37,679 --> 00:08:38,000 Speaker 2: I didn't. 176 00:08:38,000 --> 00:08:40,120 Speaker 1: I didn't give you back the Mona Lisa. I gave 177 00:08:40,120 --> 00:08:43,960 Speaker 1: you a copy of one. So that's the default too. 178 00:08:43,960 --> 00:08:45,800 Speaker 1: I think that's important. You know, as you were talking 179 00:08:45,800 --> 00:08:48,319 Speaker 1: about things trending back down, I was kind of thinking 180 00:08:48,320 --> 00:08:51,280 Speaker 1: about a point that I had kind of made and 181 00:08:51,320 --> 00:08:52,800 Speaker 1: when I was kind of laying up my thesis a 182 00:08:52,880 --> 00:08:56,920 Speaker 1: while ago, but that you can suspend reality, but only 183 00:08:56,960 --> 00:09:00,720 Speaker 1: for so much time. And really, with enough money, you 184 00:09:00,760 --> 00:09:04,920 Speaker 1: can suspend the laws of the universe, so gravity, for example, 185 00:09:05,360 --> 00:09:09,040 Speaker 1: Right with enough money, I could create an airplane where 186 00:09:09,080 --> 00:09:10,480 Speaker 1: I can go up and get a little bit of 187 00:09:10,480 --> 00:09:12,520 Speaker 1: a break from gravity right for a little while. Or 188 00:09:12,559 --> 00:09:16,040 Speaker 1: I could you know, fly a wingsuit, and like I 189 00:09:16,080 --> 00:09:19,000 Speaker 1: can kind of bend the laws of gravity temporarily, but 190 00:09:19,040 --> 00:09:20,960 Speaker 1: it's always going to be there. And that's sort of 191 00:09:21,000 --> 00:09:23,040 Speaker 1: kind of what this Fiat money system has done. It's 192 00:09:23,080 --> 00:09:26,200 Speaker 1: allowed us to kind of temporarily bend the laws and 193 00:09:26,280 --> 00:09:29,040 Speaker 1: kind of bring all this wealth from the future into today. 194 00:09:29,559 --> 00:09:31,319 Speaker 2: But the reality of. 195 00:09:31,720 --> 00:09:35,040 Speaker 1: You have to produce before you consume is always going 196 00:09:35,120 --> 00:09:36,520 Speaker 1: to be there and it's going to snap back. 197 00:09:38,160 --> 00:09:40,280 Speaker 3: Yeah, I think it's a good metaphor. I think it's 198 00:09:40,320 --> 00:09:42,400 Speaker 3: important to say though, for people listening, that that is 199 00:09:42,480 --> 00:09:45,960 Speaker 3: just a metaphor, because ultimately a plane does obey the 200 00:09:46,040 --> 00:09:48,679 Speaker 3: laws of physics. You mean, not feel the effects of gravity, 201 00:09:48,920 --> 00:09:51,440 Speaker 3: but it still obeys the laws of physics. But when 202 00:09:51,440 --> 00:09:55,079 Speaker 3: you create money out thin air, you are actually breaking 203 00:09:55,120 --> 00:09:58,640 Speaker 3: the nature of reality because what you're doing is you're 204 00:09:58,640 --> 00:10:02,120 Speaker 3: saying that we have in mind they system. Within this system, 205 00:10:02,360 --> 00:10:04,800 Speaker 3: you can exchange pieces of paper for real things that 206 00:10:04,840 --> 00:10:07,400 Speaker 3: take a brute for physical cost to create, you know, 207 00:10:07,520 --> 00:10:10,200 Speaker 3: say food, or say gold, or say real estate. It 208 00:10:10,200 --> 00:10:13,040 Speaker 3: takes effort to build these things, and you exchange your 209 00:10:13,240 --> 00:10:17,600 Speaker 3: informational units, your currency for those things. And yet I 210 00:10:17,640 --> 00:10:20,160 Speaker 3: can create within air. And so I think it's a 211 00:10:20,160 --> 00:10:22,960 Speaker 3: good metaphor. But I think it's important emphasize that people 212 00:10:23,040 --> 00:10:28,000 Speaker 3: pretending like they can create money aka information of that 213 00:10:28,240 --> 00:10:31,679 Speaker 3: ledger out of thin air, they're essentially saying I can 214 00:10:31,720 --> 00:10:33,560 Speaker 3: create gold out of cin air. I can create real 215 00:10:33,640 --> 00:10:37,360 Speaker 3: estate on centner and that is not in line with reality. 216 00:10:37,440 --> 00:10:39,400 Speaker 1: So yeah, I guess if you think about it just 217 00:10:39,440 --> 00:10:41,880 Speaker 1: in terms of money, right, but money is only a 218 00:10:41,920 --> 00:10:45,040 Speaker 1: medium of exchange, so wealth is not money, right, So 219 00:10:45,520 --> 00:10:47,400 Speaker 1: wealth is goods and services, and so at the end 220 00:10:47,400 --> 00:10:49,280 Speaker 1: of the day, we have productivity that would be measured 221 00:10:49,280 --> 00:10:52,320 Speaker 1: by production producing goods and services. Money is just that 222 00:10:52,360 --> 00:10:55,679 Speaker 1: medium exchange should do that, and so through financial engineering 223 00:10:55,760 --> 00:10:58,360 Speaker 1: they could goose the system enough to actually get more 224 00:10:58,400 --> 00:11:01,640 Speaker 1: productivity out of it temporarily. So if you just look 225 00:11:01,640 --> 00:11:04,360 Speaker 1: at currency units, sure of course, but I'm talking about 226 00:11:04,400 --> 00:11:06,800 Speaker 1: you know, overall wealth and productivity. And so for a 227 00:11:06,800 --> 00:11:08,680 Speaker 1: period of time, you can steal wealth from the future 228 00:11:08,720 --> 00:11:12,240 Speaker 1: bring it to the current in an increased productivity. But 229 00:11:12,280 --> 00:11:15,559 Speaker 1: then it just like the law of diminishing returns, eventually 230 00:11:16,080 --> 00:11:18,480 Speaker 1: it starts working backwards on you. And now it takes 231 00:11:19,040 --> 00:11:21,040 Speaker 1: a dollar worth of debt to get fifty cents of growth, 232 00:11:21,559 --> 00:11:23,000 Speaker 1: you know, or a dollar worth of debt to get 233 00:11:23,040 --> 00:11:24,560 Speaker 1: twenty five cents of growth, and right, so it starts 234 00:11:24,559 --> 00:11:26,840 Speaker 1: to diminish kind of down. So to your point, yes, 235 00:11:26,880 --> 00:11:28,360 Speaker 1: you can't create gold out of thin air. 236 00:11:28,400 --> 00:11:30,959 Speaker 2: But I was talking about the kind of wealth. I 237 00:11:30,960 --> 00:11:32,400 Speaker 2: don't know. There's a million ways you can look at it, 238 00:11:32,400 --> 00:11:33,280 Speaker 2: which is why we good way. 239 00:11:33,320 --> 00:11:35,800 Speaker 3: Yeah, well I understand it better now and basically what 240 00:11:35,800 --> 00:11:37,320 Speaker 3: you're describing as social security. 241 00:11:37,400 --> 00:11:40,360 Speaker 1: So yeah, yeah, And I was saying, you know, kind 242 00:11:40,360 --> 00:11:43,400 Speaker 1: of back to the law of sowing and reaping, right, 243 00:11:43,800 --> 00:11:45,880 Speaker 1: Like the law of sowing and reaping states that we 244 00:11:45,960 --> 00:11:50,559 Speaker 1: must produce before we consume. By creating money from thin air, 245 00:11:50,600 --> 00:11:54,240 Speaker 1: it allows us to consume something today that maybe we 246 00:11:54,320 --> 00:12:03,079 Speaker 1: haven't produced, bending that law, but eventually it snaps back. Yes, yeah, yeah, yeah. 247 00:12:03,120 --> 00:12:05,120 Speaker 1: So you know, I know you were talking about the 248 00:12:05,320 --> 00:12:10,720 Speaker 1: fractional reserve system. What do you think about a fractional 249 00:12:10,760 --> 00:12:17,480 Speaker 1: reserve system on a sound monetary system? So, I mean 250 00:12:17,520 --> 00:12:21,320 Speaker 1: a lot of people in bitcoin think that, you know, 251 00:12:21,480 --> 00:12:25,840 Speaker 1: fractional reserve is bad, fractional reserve can't exist. What's your 252 00:12:25,840 --> 00:12:28,680 Speaker 1: thoughts on a fractional reserve system on a bitcoin standard 253 00:12:28,760 --> 00:12:30,199 Speaker 1: or on a sound money standard. 254 00:12:31,280 --> 00:12:33,240 Speaker 3: That's a very good question. I've been thinking about that 255 00:12:33,240 --> 00:12:36,400 Speaker 3: over the last few days and weeks. Actually, hal Finni 256 00:12:36,480 --> 00:12:40,320 Speaker 3: back in twenty ten didn't describe banks or you know, 257 00:12:40,360 --> 00:12:43,120 Speaker 3: a form of banks in the future that could survive 258 00:12:43,200 --> 00:12:46,440 Speaker 3: a top of bitcoin. Katlin Long also has been you know, 259 00:12:46,520 --> 00:12:48,280 Speaker 3: sounding out alarm more or less, and I've been talking 260 00:12:48,320 --> 00:12:51,160 Speaker 3: a lot with Peter Dunworth. He's a you know, he's 261 00:12:51,200 --> 00:12:55,880 Speaker 3: a net worth advisor over in Australia. He has an 262 00:12:55,880 --> 00:12:58,640 Speaker 3: accounting background, and when he and I have talked extensively 263 00:12:58,679 --> 00:13:01,800 Speaker 3: about that, and I think my best answer is that 264 00:13:02,440 --> 00:13:04,760 Speaker 3: I don't know. I don't fully know what I think 265 00:13:04,800 --> 00:13:09,160 Speaker 3: about that. I do believe that a fully reserved system 266 00:13:09,720 --> 00:13:14,120 Speaker 3: is many orders of magnitude and possibly infinitely more stable 267 00:13:14,280 --> 00:13:17,880 Speaker 3: than a fractional reserve, and perhaps there is a use 268 00:13:17,960 --> 00:13:20,480 Speaker 3: for fractional reserve systems a top of fully reserved money, 269 00:13:20,840 --> 00:13:23,120 Speaker 3: But I don't know. That's a difficult argument to make, 270 00:13:23,200 --> 00:13:25,040 Speaker 3: and I think ultimately, at the end of the day, 271 00:13:25,800 --> 00:13:29,160 Speaker 3: for me personally, while it's a huge fascination of mind 272 00:13:29,160 --> 00:13:32,440 Speaker 3: to think about that question, I think ultimately what I 273 00:13:32,480 --> 00:13:35,679 Speaker 3: do know is that I know that the money has 274 00:13:35,720 --> 00:13:38,640 Speaker 3: to be fully reserved because as soon as you create 275 00:13:38,800 --> 00:13:42,320 Speaker 3: fractional reserves, you're manipulating things and distorting things, and so 276 00:13:42,960 --> 00:13:46,280 Speaker 3: you know, perhaps in the future there's something that I 277 00:13:46,320 --> 00:13:49,440 Speaker 3: can't quite figure out right now, But as far as 278 00:13:49,520 --> 00:13:51,520 Speaker 3: money goes, no it has to be full reserved. Yeah. 279 00:13:51,559 --> 00:13:54,960 Speaker 1: Well, Mysis talks about the difference of commodity credit versus 280 00:13:54,960 --> 00:13:58,480 Speaker 1: circulating credit, and so the difference of commodity credit versus 281 00:13:58,520 --> 00:14:01,760 Speaker 1: circulating credit is. Commodity credit is where I create ten 282 00:14:01,800 --> 00:14:03,599 Speaker 1: bushels of wheat that I want to take to the 283 00:14:03,640 --> 00:14:06,679 Speaker 1: market and sell for a dollar each. But I decide 284 00:14:06,720 --> 00:14:10,520 Speaker 1: to give you credit on one bushel of wheat. So 285 00:14:10,600 --> 00:14:14,080 Speaker 1: now I've extended you credit, but it's based off of 286 00:14:14,120 --> 00:14:17,360 Speaker 1: the commodity that I have. So I am deciding to 287 00:14:18,400 --> 00:14:22,520 Speaker 1: withhold so that you can have, right, and so we 288 00:14:22,560 --> 00:14:27,440 Speaker 1: can increase the purchasing power without increasing Some would argue 289 00:14:27,440 --> 00:14:30,760 Speaker 1: that would be increasing the monetary supply because now you're 290 00:14:30,800 --> 00:14:33,480 Speaker 1: able to buy with money you don't have. But it 291 00:14:33,520 --> 00:14:37,480 Speaker 1: came from my pocket, not out of thin air, right, 292 00:14:37,520 --> 00:14:40,400 Speaker 1: But it does increase the monetary supply. So then you 293 00:14:40,480 --> 00:14:43,040 Speaker 1: just play that out. So I created ten bushels of wheat, 294 00:14:43,480 --> 00:14:46,600 Speaker 1: I give you three on credit. You turn and give 295 00:14:46,640 --> 00:14:50,000 Speaker 1: somebody two on credit. They turn and give somebody one 296 00:14:50,080 --> 00:14:53,040 Speaker 1: on credit. All of those bushels of wheat were created 297 00:14:53,040 --> 00:14:57,480 Speaker 1: with off of credit, So the monetary units expanded in 298 00:14:57,520 --> 00:15:02,480 Speaker 1: the system, but it was all based off of savings technically, yeah, right, 299 00:15:02,720 --> 00:15:05,120 Speaker 1: as opposed to circulating credit, which is where then we 300 00:15:05,200 --> 00:15:06,840 Speaker 1: just create money out of thin air, which is obviously 301 00:15:06,840 --> 00:15:11,120 Speaker 1: a big difference in a big distortion. I saw when 302 00:15:11,160 --> 00:15:13,520 Speaker 1: you were talking about you know, so then if you 303 00:15:13,560 --> 00:15:15,600 Speaker 1: if you artificially increase the money supply. You know, I 304 00:15:16,280 --> 00:15:18,400 Speaker 1: tend to go with the Austrian viewpoint of that. So 305 00:15:18,840 --> 00:15:20,440 Speaker 1: just like a balloon, if I was going to inflate 306 00:15:20,480 --> 00:15:22,880 Speaker 1: a balloon, I'm increasing the volume of air in that balloon. 307 00:15:22,960 --> 00:15:24,320 Speaker 2: If I'm creating, if. 308 00:15:24,240 --> 00:15:27,120 Speaker 1: I'm increasing the volume of money, I'm inflating the money supply, 309 00:15:27,160 --> 00:15:31,640 Speaker 1: which then leads to inflation of prices. You know, I 310 00:15:32,000 --> 00:15:36,360 Speaker 1: saw you making a point talking about adjusted for inflation 311 00:15:36,480 --> 00:15:38,680 Speaker 1: and how we've gotten used to that kind of terminology 312 00:15:39,800 --> 00:15:41,640 Speaker 1: and what that really means. 313 00:15:41,680 --> 00:15:42,840 Speaker 2: Why don't you break that down for. 314 00:15:42,880 --> 00:15:47,120 Speaker 3: Us well, adjusted for inflation, what you're really saying is 315 00:15:47,160 --> 00:15:50,440 Speaker 3: adjusting for the rate of theft, or adjusting for the 316 00:15:50,480 --> 00:15:54,640 Speaker 3: misinformation of the information. So it's it's more or less 317 00:15:54,640 --> 00:15:57,960 Speaker 3: a nonsensical term once you really understand that inflation is theft, 318 00:15:58,000 --> 00:16:01,040 Speaker 3: because inflation inherently is theft. It's not just like theft, 319 00:16:01,080 --> 00:16:04,400 Speaker 3: it's another in the same way that robbery or extortion 320 00:16:04,880 --> 00:16:08,280 Speaker 3: are theft, it's the same thing with inflation. You're printing 321 00:16:08,320 --> 00:16:10,840 Speaker 3: money and stealing purchasing power from others to give it 322 00:16:10,840 --> 00:16:14,280 Speaker 3: to yourself. So yeah, so the term adjusted for inflation 323 00:16:15,080 --> 00:16:19,080 Speaker 3: is kind of a paradoxical or a nonsensical term in 324 00:16:19,080 --> 00:16:23,080 Speaker 3: that regard, But it's also becoming much more common, especially 325 00:16:23,080 --> 00:16:27,239 Speaker 3: since the nineteen seventies, because inflation is becoming such a 326 00:16:27,640 --> 00:16:31,240 Speaker 3: more entrench phenomena and a much wider phenomena across the globe. 327 00:16:31,280 --> 00:16:34,920 Speaker 3: Since the United States defaulted off the gold standard and 328 00:16:35,160 --> 00:16:38,720 Speaker 3: turned their money into turned our money into debt based money, 329 00:16:39,240 --> 00:16:41,840 Speaker 3: inflation is becoming a larger and larger issue, and so 330 00:16:41,880 --> 00:16:45,600 Speaker 3: it's being talked about more so. Really, it's a nonsensical term, 331 00:16:45,640 --> 00:16:49,400 Speaker 3: nonsensical idea, and one of the things that people fail 332 00:16:49,440 --> 00:16:51,880 Speaker 3: to realize about inflation, and this has been talked about 333 00:16:52,080 --> 00:16:54,880 Speaker 3: many others before me, but it's important to her mind 334 00:16:55,040 --> 00:16:57,200 Speaker 3: is that everyone has their own inflation rate. You know, 335 00:16:57,240 --> 00:16:59,240 Speaker 3: everyone lives in a different part of the world, different 336 00:16:59,240 --> 00:17:02,400 Speaker 3: part of the country. Everyone consumes different products and goods 337 00:17:02,400 --> 00:17:05,880 Speaker 3: and services, everyone buys different assets and different savings technologies, 338 00:17:06,119 --> 00:17:08,920 Speaker 3: and so everyone's inflation rate is different based on their 339 00:17:09,000 --> 00:17:12,520 Speaker 3: given basket of goods and services, and so I think 340 00:17:12,720 --> 00:17:16,239 Speaker 3: this idea of accounting for inflation quote unquote, I mean 341 00:17:16,240 --> 00:17:18,760 Speaker 3: pretty much you can't trust any of those charts information 342 00:17:19,160 --> 00:17:23,320 Speaker 3: implicitly because you can't implicitly trust the number of currency 343 00:17:23,400 --> 00:17:25,600 Speaker 3: units that are a good point to be accurate or 344 00:17:25,600 --> 00:17:29,359 Speaker 3: consistent over any duration a period of time. So the 345 00:17:29,359 --> 00:17:31,600 Speaker 3: way I put it when it comes to asset prices, 346 00:17:31,760 --> 00:17:33,679 Speaker 3: which you mentioned at the beginning of your question, is 347 00:17:33,680 --> 00:17:37,600 Speaker 3: that you know, house prices and stocks and gold even 348 00:17:38,480 --> 00:17:41,280 Speaker 3: all logically should come down in price because we all 349 00:17:41,320 --> 00:17:43,399 Speaker 3: can tell that stock valuations is too high. We all 350 00:17:43,440 --> 00:17:45,800 Speaker 3: can tell that cap rates in real estate are way 351 00:17:45,840 --> 00:17:47,520 Speaker 3: too low, that valuations are way too high. 352 00:17:47,520 --> 00:17:49,159 Speaker 1: But I don't know. 353 00:17:49,800 --> 00:17:52,120 Speaker 3: I think price could come down. But on the other hand, 354 00:17:52,119 --> 00:17:55,280 Speaker 3: it's like, if we are pricing these things in terms 355 00:17:55,359 --> 00:17:59,080 Speaker 3: of a currency that is devoid of logic, why should 356 00:17:59,080 --> 00:18:01,840 Speaker 3: we expect the price of these things to be anything 357 00:18:01,880 --> 00:18:04,480 Speaker 3: but illogical. So I don't know. To me, it just 358 00:18:04,480 --> 00:18:07,840 Speaker 3: seems that everything in relation to fiat currencies will just 359 00:18:07,880 --> 00:18:11,679 Speaker 3: continue to appreciate, and everything including those assets will just 360 00:18:11,720 --> 00:18:15,960 Speaker 3: continue to depreciate when they're valued in terms of the 361 00:18:16,000 --> 00:18:18,120 Speaker 3: hardest and the most scarce money in the world, which 362 00:18:18,240 --> 00:18:19,720 Speaker 3: in this case happens to be bitcoin. 363 00:18:20,600 --> 00:18:24,000 Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean it depends on to the point you 364 00:18:24,040 --> 00:18:26,159 Speaker 1: say that prices should come down. What depends on how 365 00:18:26,200 --> 00:18:28,560 Speaker 1: much money continue to print obviously, right, It's like. 366 00:18:28,480 --> 00:18:30,480 Speaker 2: What Jeff Jeff Boo talks about. Right. 367 00:18:30,520 --> 00:18:33,720 Speaker 1: So an abundance of money is a scarcity and everything else, right, 368 00:18:35,240 --> 00:18:37,239 Speaker 1: or scarcity of money and abundance everywhere. So if they 369 00:18:37,240 --> 00:18:40,480 Speaker 1: continue to create an overabundance of money, then you would 370 00:18:40,560 --> 00:18:42,439 Speaker 1: consider you would you would see a scarcely everything else 371 00:18:42,480 --> 00:18:44,080 Speaker 1: because people go buy up all those goods and services, 372 00:18:44,080 --> 00:18:46,760 Speaker 1: which then push his assets up. And it's the most 373 00:18:46,800 --> 00:18:49,800 Speaker 1: scarce assets that will go up the most. So, for example, 374 00:18:50,520 --> 00:18:53,480 Speaker 1: real estate in Austin went up way faster than real 375 00:18:53,560 --> 00:18:57,560 Speaker 1: estate in Missouri, right because Texas is a much more 376 00:18:57,560 --> 00:19:01,119 Speaker 1: desirable area. Austin's fast growing city. However, in Austin it 377 00:19:01,200 --> 00:19:04,359 Speaker 1: went up about thirty you know, about thirty five percent 378 00:19:04,400 --> 00:19:05,600 Speaker 1: in the last year and a half. 379 00:19:06,119 --> 00:19:07,359 Speaker 2: But on Lake. 380 00:19:07,440 --> 00:19:11,680 Speaker 1: Austin or Lake Travis lakefront property, there's only so many 381 00:19:11,720 --> 00:19:14,000 Speaker 1: houses on the lake. I have a friend that bought 382 00:19:14,000 --> 00:19:16,480 Speaker 1: a house for ten million, and about a year later 383 00:19:16,520 --> 00:19:20,480 Speaker 1: sold it for twenty five So it went up even 384 00:19:20,520 --> 00:19:23,240 Speaker 1: way faster than Austin because it's so much more scarce, right, 385 00:19:23,320 --> 00:19:25,320 Speaker 1: and so you kind of have these scarce assets and 386 00:19:25,359 --> 00:19:29,080 Speaker 1: so to your point, and it's exactly right, everybody has 387 00:19:29,080 --> 00:19:31,439 Speaker 1: their own inflation rate based off of what they're buying. 388 00:19:34,320 --> 00:19:38,840 Speaker 1: When did you have this realization? Most people still haven't 389 00:19:38,880 --> 00:19:41,879 Speaker 1: seemed to have woken up to this fact that price 390 00:19:41,960 --> 00:19:44,080 Speaker 1: is going up isn't necessarily a good thing. I think 391 00:19:44,080 --> 00:19:45,600 Speaker 1: I made a tweet a long time ago I said 392 00:19:45,720 --> 00:19:48,560 Speaker 1: the greatest trick the Fed ever pulled was convincing people 393 00:19:48,600 --> 00:19:51,919 Speaker 1: that the money rate needed to expand forever and that 394 00:19:52,040 --> 00:19:54,280 Speaker 1: asset price is going up was a good thing. 395 00:19:55,520 --> 00:19:56,439 Speaker 2: You seem to figure that out. 396 00:19:56,480 --> 00:20:00,000 Speaker 1: At what point did that kind of click for you? 397 00:20:00,160 --> 00:20:03,119 Speaker 3: To be completely honest, it's very difficult for me to 398 00:20:03,320 --> 00:20:05,240 Speaker 3: think in the same line of thought that I used to. 399 00:20:05,840 --> 00:20:07,679 Speaker 3: And that's one of the things that I think is 400 00:20:08,640 --> 00:20:11,720 Speaker 3: important to remind people that are within the bitcoin, within 401 00:20:11,760 --> 00:20:14,320 Speaker 3: the Austrian economics space, is that it's like, at some 402 00:20:14,400 --> 00:20:17,560 Speaker 3: point we didn't understand this. And I think for me 403 00:20:17,680 --> 00:20:20,000 Speaker 3: five years ago, when I didn't understand this. I think 404 00:20:20,040 --> 00:20:23,080 Speaker 3: I have a very hard time articulating this to myself, 405 00:20:23,640 --> 00:20:26,560 Speaker 3: and more or less probably of the same intelligence and 406 00:20:26,600 --> 00:20:29,119 Speaker 3: the same background and the same experiences then and now, 407 00:20:29,440 --> 00:20:31,640 Speaker 3: but it's just that my brain wasn't thinking of that line, 408 00:20:31,680 --> 00:20:33,919 Speaker 3: so it's hard for me to pin it down. But 409 00:20:34,240 --> 00:20:37,200 Speaker 3: for me, I really started looking into bitcoin seriously in 410 00:20:37,280 --> 00:20:40,439 Speaker 3: late twenty nineteen March of twenty twenty. Of course, like 411 00:20:40,480 --> 00:20:43,120 Speaker 3: most people in the world, you began questioning a lot 412 00:20:43,119 --> 00:20:46,119 Speaker 3: of realities and things that you were told to trust implicitly, 413 00:20:46,480 --> 00:20:48,119 Speaker 3: and even if you didn't disagree with them, you're just 414 00:20:48,119 --> 00:20:51,000 Speaker 3: asking questions. And so I really began diving into it 415 00:20:51,080 --> 00:20:53,560 Speaker 3: more late twenty nineteen, and then, of course as the 416 00:20:53,680 --> 00:20:56,960 Speaker 3: pandemic happened, only more and more I dove into it, 417 00:20:57,000 --> 00:21:00,480 Speaker 3: and also into the politics and the cultural phenomena that 418 00:21:00,520 --> 00:21:03,760 Speaker 3: were happening in twenty twenty, and really my attention was 419 00:21:03,760 --> 00:21:06,119 Speaker 3: going in a bunch of different directions. This problem, that problem, 420 00:21:06,119 --> 00:21:09,159 Speaker 3: that problem, that problem, and over the course of the 421 00:21:09,280 --> 00:21:11,639 Speaker 3: end of twenty twenty, beginning of twenty twenty one, and 422 00:21:11,720 --> 00:21:14,680 Speaker 3: finally culminating for me personally, probably early twenty twenty two, 423 00:21:15,160 --> 00:21:18,880 Speaker 3: is when I realized all these problems are being compounded 424 00:21:18,920 --> 00:21:24,280 Speaker 3: and amplified and magnified by distortions, corruptions, and manipulations and 425 00:21:24,400 --> 00:21:27,800 Speaker 3: the base layer of society and value allocation in society, 426 00:21:27,800 --> 00:21:30,080 Speaker 3: which is money. And so then for me, that was 427 00:21:30,119 --> 00:21:33,800 Speaker 3: really the moment when I understood that no matter who's 428 00:21:33,840 --> 00:21:36,320 Speaker 3: in control of money, that money inevitably has to be 429 00:21:36,359 --> 00:21:40,000 Speaker 3: corrupted because all humans are susceptible to corruption, and I 430 00:21:40,040 --> 00:21:43,359 Speaker 3: would argue corrupt, So the only money that makes sense 431 00:21:43,480 --> 00:21:46,399 Speaker 3: is one now sort of humans. And that's that really 432 00:21:46,800 --> 00:21:48,640 Speaker 3: stuck it for me when I understood that, and that's 433 00:21:48,680 --> 00:21:50,919 Speaker 3: why that's one of the things I emphasized the most 434 00:21:51,480 --> 00:21:54,200 Speaker 3: to people, that you can't have humans be in charge 435 00:21:54,200 --> 00:21:55,400 Speaker 3: of it. It's nonsensical. 436 00:21:55,760 --> 00:21:59,680 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, I mean that's kind of the that's kind 437 00:21:59,680 --> 00:22:02,119 Speaker 1: of the fix, the money fix the world, so to speak, 438 00:22:02,200 --> 00:22:05,720 Speaker 1: right or then as bigcoins would say, uh, bitcoin fixes that. 439 00:22:06,040 --> 00:22:07,639 Speaker 1: You know, I've talked about it. I try to use 440 00:22:07,640 --> 00:22:10,080 Speaker 1: an analogy like if you had this like giant oak tree, 441 00:22:10,119 --> 00:22:11,440 Speaker 1: and on the top of this oak tree, you had 442 00:22:11,480 --> 00:22:13,680 Speaker 1: a thousand leaves, right or five thousand leaves, and that'd 443 00:22:13,680 --> 00:22:15,159 Speaker 1: be every problem in society and we could sit in 444 00:22:15,200 --> 00:22:17,080 Speaker 1: there and plick each one, from the obesity rate to 445 00:22:17,080 --> 00:22:19,600 Speaker 1: the divorce rate, to the incarceration rate, to whatever. 446 00:22:19,680 --> 00:22:19,760 Speaker 3: Right. 447 00:22:19,800 --> 00:22:22,800 Speaker 1: We can sit there and pluck each one. But then 448 00:22:22,840 --> 00:22:24,760 Speaker 1: you have at the bottom, at the base, you have 449 00:22:24,840 --> 00:22:27,400 Speaker 1: the root, right, and that root is the money supply, right, 450 00:22:27,440 --> 00:22:30,840 Speaker 1: and by by corrupting that, you create all these problems. 451 00:22:30,880 --> 00:22:32,560 Speaker 1: So rather than deal with it one, one problem at 452 00:22:32,560 --> 00:22:34,320 Speaker 1: a time, leaves on top, just get right to get 453 00:22:34,359 --> 00:22:36,200 Speaker 1: to the root of things, which is a. 454 00:22:36,119 --> 00:22:36,800 Speaker 2: Good way to do it. 455 00:22:38,359 --> 00:22:41,280 Speaker 1: You talked about you know, I know you've talked a 456 00:22:41,280 --> 00:22:47,960 Speaker 1: lot about technology, right, and how technology is really also 457 00:22:48,119 --> 00:22:49,520 Speaker 1: changing things in regards to that. 458 00:22:49,560 --> 00:22:50,920 Speaker 2: Why don't you lay that out for us? 459 00:22:51,520 --> 00:22:54,760 Speaker 3: Unlike money, it's it's very difficult, I believe, to quantify 460 00:22:55,160 --> 00:22:57,480 Speaker 3: the total value of all the technology you're all the 461 00:22:57,480 --> 00:23:01,760 Speaker 3: prosperity in the world, because it's always changing and it's 462 00:23:01,840 --> 00:23:04,280 Speaker 3: really subjective. You quantify it a number of years lived, 463 00:23:04,280 --> 00:23:06,640 Speaker 3: the number of humans alive that you know. It's very difficult, 464 00:23:06,720 --> 00:23:09,080 Speaker 3: but I think probably one of the best ways to 465 00:23:09,960 --> 00:23:14,240 Speaker 3: communicate to someone the total productive value of a given 466 00:23:14,320 --> 00:23:17,440 Speaker 3: society in a given era is there energy production and consumption. 467 00:23:18,240 --> 00:23:20,200 Speaker 3: And so if we look back in history and we 468 00:23:20,240 --> 00:23:23,000 Speaker 3: are to take a line an estimate of the total 469 00:23:23,040 --> 00:23:26,400 Speaker 3: amount of energy production consumption and map that out over time. 470 00:23:26,520 --> 00:23:29,840 Speaker 3: What we see is a continuously growing line at an 471 00:23:29,880 --> 00:23:32,960 Speaker 3: exponential rate, and the rate of expansion has been increasing 472 00:23:33,040 --> 00:23:34,320 Speaker 3: faster and faster and faster. 473 00:23:34,560 --> 00:23:39,640 Speaker 1: And in the amount of energy that the world is using, yes, yes. 474 00:23:39,520 --> 00:23:42,200 Speaker 3: The total amount of energy the world is using. And 475 00:23:42,359 --> 00:23:46,000 Speaker 3: in thousands of years ago, by far, the largest form 476 00:23:46,000 --> 00:23:48,679 Speaker 3: of energy we were using was burning wood, that was 477 00:23:48,680 --> 00:23:51,840 Speaker 3: cutting down trees, cutting down force and burning wood. And 478 00:23:52,000 --> 00:23:54,320 Speaker 3: as over time we have found better and better and 479 00:23:54,359 --> 00:23:57,720 Speaker 3: better energy sources, we have been able to do multiple things. 480 00:23:57,800 --> 00:24:00,360 Speaker 3: Number One, we've been able to use more energy because 481 00:24:00,400 --> 00:24:03,480 Speaker 3: now we're getting more efficiency per unit used number one. 482 00:24:03,600 --> 00:24:06,879 Speaker 3: And number two, that means we can increase our global population. 483 00:24:07,280 --> 00:24:11,320 Speaker 3: Energy usage in population obviously are intrinsically linked. And I 484 00:24:11,400 --> 00:24:13,480 Speaker 3: would are you're in a feedback loop that the more 485 00:24:13,680 --> 00:24:15,719 Speaker 3: cheap energy we can have, the more humans we can have, 486 00:24:15,760 --> 00:24:18,320 Speaker 3: and the more humans that there are, the greater the 487 00:24:18,359 --> 00:24:21,560 Speaker 3: incentive and the demand for new innovations and cheap energy. 488 00:24:21,680 --> 00:24:24,080 Speaker 3: And so it's that beautiful feedback loop that just keeps 489 00:24:24,320 --> 00:24:29,560 Speaker 3: society going on that trend. And so I think One 490 00:24:29,600 --> 00:24:32,200 Speaker 3: of the things I think people struggle with today is 491 00:24:32,240 --> 00:24:35,200 Speaker 3: they're looking forward in the future of how many humans 492 00:24:35,200 --> 00:24:36,879 Speaker 3: are going to be and how much energy we're all 493 00:24:36,960 --> 00:24:40,000 Speaker 3: going to use, and it's just it's hard to understand, like, 494 00:24:40,080 --> 00:24:42,959 Speaker 3: how is the world going to survive? And one of 495 00:24:43,000 --> 00:24:47,879 Speaker 3: my principles I keep outlining online is simply that we 496 00:24:48,119 --> 00:24:51,600 Speaker 3: almost certainly have less in common with that future than 497 00:24:51,640 --> 00:24:56,840 Speaker 3: the past, and so it's almost nonsensical to be overly 498 00:24:56,960 --> 00:25:00,840 Speaker 3: terrified or or have these apocalyptic visions of this future 499 00:25:00,960 --> 00:25:03,399 Speaker 3: when inherently we should not be able to envision it. 500 00:25:04,040 --> 00:25:05,480 Speaker 1: Is that what does that mean we have more in 501 00:25:05,520 --> 00:25:07,480 Speaker 1: common with our future than we do with the past. 502 00:25:08,400 --> 00:25:12,200 Speaker 3: Well, let's take a simple thought experiment. Let's let's think 503 00:25:12,200 --> 00:25:15,320 Speaker 3: about this conversation we're having right now, Mark, and is 504 00:25:15,359 --> 00:25:17,680 Speaker 3: compare it to us, you know, if we were a 505 00:25:17,720 --> 00:25:20,439 Speaker 3: time travel one hundred years ago, which is obviously not 506 00:25:20,480 --> 00:25:24,479 Speaker 3: possible at least yet, But if we just think about that, like, 507 00:25:24,520 --> 00:25:26,400 Speaker 3: what are the big differences in the laste hundred hundred 508 00:25:26,400 --> 00:25:29,000 Speaker 3: and fifty years or so. Well, today we are communicating 509 00:25:29,040 --> 00:25:32,560 Speaker 3: via this digital platform. My computer right here is plugged 510 00:25:32,560 --> 00:25:35,080 Speaker 3: into the wall, and what's it really plugging into well, 511 00:25:35,080 --> 00:25:37,720 Speaker 3: it's and plug into an electrical socket, and it's like, 512 00:25:37,840 --> 00:25:40,119 Speaker 3: how do you explain the Internet to somebody from a 513 00:25:40,160 --> 00:25:42,480 Speaker 3: hundred fifty years ago? How do you explain this cord 514 00:25:42,600 --> 00:25:45,320 Speaker 3: moving this energy from the wall to my computer? And 515 00:25:45,359 --> 00:25:47,200 Speaker 3: then where does the energy in the wall come from? 516 00:25:47,280 --> 00:25:49,320 Speaker 3: Then you have, now, all of a sudden, you're explaining 517 00:25:49,840 --> 00:25:53,080 Speaker 3: nuclear planets, in nuclear energy. Now you're explaining coal, and 518 00:25:53,119 --> 00:25:56,200 Speaker 3: you're explaining all these technologies that build atop each other 519 00:25:56,680 --> 00:25:59,399 Speaker 3: that are just impossible to explain to somebody from a 520 00:25:59,440 --> 00:26:01,840 Speaker 3: couple of hundred years ago. And it's not that they're stupid. 521 00:26:01,920 --> 00:26:03,920 Speaker 3: In fact, there's a strong argument that people one hundred 522 00:26:04,000 --> 00:26:06,600 Speaker 3: years ago were smarter than we are today. But it's 523 00:26:06,640 --> 00:26:09,080 Speaker 3: just that they can't understand it. And even taking it 524 00:26:09,200 --> 00:26:11,439 Speaker 3: more simply like a light bulb, how do you explain 525 00:26:11,520 --> 00:26:15,200 Speaker 3: somebody that's only known wax candles how a light bulb works. 526 00:26:15,240 --> 00:26:19,199 Speaker 3: You have to explain dozens of individual technological innovations and 527 00:26:19,240 --> 00:26:22,720 Speaker 3: processes that ultimately make the better the world a better place. 528 00:26:22,800 --> 00:26:25,480 Speaker 3: You know, if I told someone all these things make 529 00:26:25,840 --> 00:26:30,000 Speaker 3: light and luminosity cheaper, faster, better and better for the planet, 530 00:26:30,520 --> 00:26:34,600 Speaker 3: people would have impossibility, understanding that because in their given 531 00:26:34,640 --> 00:26:37,080 Speaker 3: technology it would take so much energy and so much 532 00:26:37,080 --> 00:26:39,760 Speaker 3: effort to produce one light bulb, they would just do 533 00:26:39,800 --> 00:26:42,119 Speaker 3: the simple arithmetic and say that, you know, if we 534 00:26:42,119 --> 00:26:44,040 Speaker 3: were to create one hundred thousand light bulbs, we would 535 00:26:44,119 --> 00:26:46,639 Speaker 3: use all the resources in the world. And that's just 536 00:26:47,000 --> 00:26:49,040 Speaker 3: you know, And so the same thing with the locomotive 537 00:26:49,080 --> 00:26:50,680 Speaker 3: and the horse, and I would argue the same thing 538 00:26:50,720 --> 00:26:55,359 Speaker 3: with bitcoin and other currencies that we have today. Fea currencies, 539 00:26:55,400 --> 00:26:59,639 Speaker 3: it's much cheaper, it's much more energy efficient to just 540 00:26:59,760 --> 00:27:02,680 Speaker 3: print money out of thin air, But ultimately I would 541 00:27:02,760 --> 00:27:06,720 Speaker 3: argue that for society it's much less efficient in its entirety, 542 00:27:06,760 --> 00:27:10,560 Speaker 3: and ultimately bitcoin has that potential to change the world 543 00:27:10,600 --> 00:27:13,959 Speaker 3: more in the next couple decades. Then the world has 544 00:27:14,000 --> 00:27:16,240 Speaker 3: changed the last couple of decades in many ways. So 545 00:27:16,440 --> 00:27:19,560 Speaker 3: basically the long answer short is being that if our 546 00:27:19,560 --> 00:27:24,280 Speaker 3: everyday lives, habits, activities, work, and leisure are more different 547 00:27:24,560 --> 00:27:27,480 Speaker 3: in the last hundred years than the nineteen hundred years 548 00:27:27,560 --> 00:27:30,119 Speaker 3: previous to that or the thousands of years previous to that, 549 00:27:30,720 --> 00:27:33,080 Speaker 3: then I think it's reasonable to assume that a couple 550 00:27:33,119 --> 00:27:35,320 Speaker 3: of decades from now or sent you from now, the 551 00:27:35,400 --> 00:27:37,439 Speaker 3: degree of change will be just as dramatic as it 552 00:27:37,560 --> 00:27:38,560 Speaker 3: was with the past. 553 00:27:39,840 --> 00:27:42,760 Speaker 1: So the rate of change is happening faster than it was. 554 00:27:43,280 --> 00:27:46,480 Speaker 1: I think that's sure. That's not a big argument to make. 555 00:27:46,480 --> 00:27:49,720 Speaker 1: So previous to the Industrial Revolution, right, there wasn't Basically 556 00:27:49,720 --> 00:27:51,560 Speaker 1: the whole world was dirt as of like three hundred 557 00:27:51,600 --> 00:27:53,560 Speaker 1: years ago, right, we all lived in dirt. We had 558 00:27:53,840 --> 00:27:56,840 Speaker 1: some mudhouses and like that was that was basically it. 559 00:27:58,240 --> 00:28:02,560 Speaker 1: You know, I've often thought, you know, from you know, 560 00:28:02,560 --> 00:28:04,919 Speaker 1: from the Industrial Revolution until now and really just over 561 00:28:04,920 --> 00:28:07,480 Speaker 1: the last century century and a half, the rate of 562 00:28:07,560 --> 00:28:10,880 Speaker 1: change from I mean, imagine from all of humanity. People 563 00:28:10,920 --> 00:28:13,800 Speaker 1: got around on horses and then to have a car, right, 564 00:28:14,119 --> 00:28:15,440 Speaker 1: and then you have a car, and then you have 565 00:28:15,480 --> 00:28:19,240 Speaker 1: an airplane, and then you got a space shuttle. Then 566 00:28:19,280 --> 00:28:20,960 Speaker 1: you have the Internet and all these things, and it's 567 00:28:21,000 --> 00:28:22,840 Speaker 1: like all this change happened. Then it seemed to kind 568 00:28:22,840 --> 00:28:27,119 Speaker 1: of like slow down and stagnate. But I have to say, 569 00:28:27,240 --> 00:28:29,879 Speaker 1: you know, seeing the rise of what's happening with AI 570 00:28:30,080 --> 00:28:32,440 Speaker 1: and chat, GPT and those types of things, as well 571 00:28:32,480 --> 00:28:36,520 Speaker 1: as bitcoin and just decentralized networks, both decentralized monitary networks 572 00:28:36,520 --> 00:28:39,320 Speaker 1: like bitcoin and decentralized communication networks like Noster. 573 00:28:39,320 --> 00:28:40,640 Speaker 2: And then you add in the air component. 574 00:28:40,760 --> 00:28:43,600 Speaker 1: I'm actually thinking, dang, this next five years, next ten 575 00:28:43,680 --> 00:28:46,880 Speaker 1: years could be massive in change. Just when I thought 576 00:28:46,880 --> 00:28:48,960 Speaker 1: things maybe couldn't progress as much as they have been, 577 00:28:49,240 --> 00:28:51,680 Speaker 1: it looks like we might actually be speeding up into 578 00:28:51,720 --> 00:28:52,440 Speaker 1: that change. 579 00:28:53,320 --> 00:28:54,680 Speaker 2: That Are those some of the things that you're looking 580 00:28:54,720 --> 00:28:55,440 Speaker 2: at to say that. 581 00:28:55,960 --> 00:28:58,400 Speaker 3: Well, yeah, I think your point about things slowing down, 582 00:28:58,400 --> 00:29:00,160 Speaker 3: I think there's a huge amount of truth today. And 583 00:29:00,200 --> 00:29:01,800 Speaker 3: often that's one of the things that got yelled at 584 00:29:01,840 --> 00:29:04,280 Speaker 3: on Twitter. People are like, oh, you're crazy or an idiot, 585 00:29:04,320 --> 00:29:06,520 Speaker 3: things are slowing down whatever. And I actually think that 586 00:29:06,560 --> 00:29:09,760 Speaker 3: there's a huge amount of truth to that, because what's. 587 00:29:09,520 --> 00:29:11,840 Speaker 2: Really happened that they are slowing down or they're not. 588 00:29:12,160 --> 00:29:14,720 Speaker 3: That in some ways are slowing down. And I would 589 00:29:14,800 --> 00:29:19,680 Speaker 3: argue that the existence of theft currency or political currency 590 00:29:19,720 --> 00:29:22,880 Speaker 3: units or fiat currency, depending on your term, is actually 591 00:29:23,520 --> 00:29:28,400 Speaker 3: misdirecting incentives away from productivity and away from efficiency, because 592 00:29:28,440 --> 00:29:29,880 Speaker 3: if you think about it, and you give more and 593 00:29:29,960 --> 00:29:33,560 Speaker 3: more power to the issuers of currency and those that 594 00:29:33,640 --> 00:29:37,840 Speaker 3: decree monetary policy, there's a greater financial incentive to direct 595 00:29:37,960 --> 00:29:44,240 Speaker 3: energy towards speculation and towards management and towards wealth, overseeing 596 00:29:44,280 --> 00:29:47,240 Speaker 3: wealth instead of creating new wealth versus. If you had 597 00:29:47,240 --> 00:29:49,800 Speaker 3: a form of money that you can only acquire it 598 00:29:49,920 --> 00:29:54,120 Speaker 3: via production and via offering value to society, then what 599 00:29:54,160 --> 00:29:56,840 Speaker 3: do you do. Well, Obviously, you incentivize people to work more. 600 00:29:57,040 --> 00:29:59,360 Speaker 3: It's like the same thing with stimulus checks in the pandemic. 601 00:30:00,160 --> 00:30:02,440 Speaker 3: More you have money being created in there, the greater 602 00:30:02,520 --> 00:30:04,680 Speaker 3: the incentive you give people to stand in line and 603 00:30:04,680 --> 00:30:08,720 Speaker 3: collector twelve hundred dollars from their local administrator or whatever. 604 00:30:09,120 --> 00:30:11,240 Speaker 1: Yeah, So you could also argue that if it wasn't 605 00:30:11,240 --> 00:30:14,440 Speaker 1: for all that money and all those speculators, maybe the iPhone. 606 00:30:14,080 --> 00:30:17,400 Speaker 2: Didn't pop up, and then the internet didn't grow as fast. Right. 607 00:30:17,480 --> 00:30:20,000 Speaker 1: Obviously, in the late nineties in the dot com era, 608 00:30:20,440 --> 00:30:22,520 Speaker 1: the Internet grew really fast from all those speculators, and 609 00:30:22,520 --> 00:30:24,280 Speaker 1: a lot of it was misallocated capital, to your point, 610 00:30:24,320 --> 00:30:25,120 Speaker 1: and it was destroyed. 611 00:30:25,840 --> 00:30:28,200 Speaker 2: But you know, probably a lot of. 612 00:30:28,120 --> 00:30:30,400 Speaker 1: That money maybe you know, when when a lot of 613 00:30:30,400 --> 00:30:33,000 Speaker 1: that was destroyed, it was then gobbled up by the 614 00:30:33,000 --> 00:30:35,000 Speaker 1: few remaining companies that were able to buy that technology 615 00:30:35,000 --> 00:30:36,600 Speaker 1: for cheap and kind of take it to the next level. 616 00:30:36,920 --> 00:30:39,440 Speaker 2: And you might also argue the same in Silicon Valley. 617 00:30:39,200 --> 00:30:41,640 Speaker 1: Today with Uber and you know, Airbnb and whatever those 618 00:30:41,680 --> 00:30:43,120 Speaker 1: technology platforms are. 619 00:30:43,480 --> 00:30:47,640 Speaker 2: And even into chat GPT today. Right, So I think 620 00:30:47,720 --> 00:30:48,000 Speaker 2: I don't know. 621 00:30:48,000 --> 00:30:49,040 Speaker 1: The way I kind of look at it is everything 622 00:30:49,080 --> 00:30:54,400 Speaker 1: has a trade off, right, and so is it better 623 00:30:54,440 --> 00:30:56,960 Speaker 1: to sacrifice the fast growth. 624 00:30:58,560 --> 00:31:01,280 Speaker 2: For the long term day just being done to society? 625 00:31:01,640 --> 00:31:04,240 Speaker 3: No? No, I don't think so, because I think there's 626 00:31:04,240 --> 00:31:06,200 Speaker 3: a point to what you're saying that the more people 627 00:31:06,240 --> 00:31:09,480 Speaker 3: need to rely on investing, what are they really doing. 628 00:31:09,480 --> 00:31:11,720 Speaker 3: They're not really wanting to invest or wanting to outpace 629 00:31:11,760 --> 00:31:14,719 Speaker 3: the rate of theft with currency. So and I think 630 00:31:14,760 --> 00:31:17,239 Speaker 3: that's one thing that people that are anti bitcoin and 631 00:31:17,280 --> 00:31:20,720 Speaker 3: pro modern monetary theory miss is that they think that, oh, 632 00:31:20,800 --> 00:31:24,440 Speaker 3: we have to destroy the currency in order to incentivize 633 00:31:24,480 --> 00:31:28,080 Speaker 3: investment and forward thinking because you know, if they can't 634 00:31:28,120 --> 00:31:29,640 Speaker 3: save in the currency, they have to invest in a 635 00:31:29,680 --> 00:31:34,680 Speaker 3: future company. Yeah, And I understand why they think that. 636 00:31:34,760 --> 00:31:37,440 Speaker 3: I just think that it's absurd and incorrect and nonsensical 637 00:31:37,480 --> 00:31:41,520 Speaker 3: because it's like, why does the universe require a rate 638 00:31:41,760 --> 00:31:45,240 Speaker 3: of theft in order for you know, It's like you 639 00:31:45,280 --> 00:31:49,120 Speaker 3: don't have to bake an entropy via violence and monopoly 640 00:31:49,440 --> 00:31:51,800 Speaker 3: of monopoly of violence. You don't have to like bake 641 00:31:51,880 --> 00:31:54,560 Speaker 3: an enterprey via theft in order to incentivize people to 642 00:31:54,600 --> 00:31:56,959 Speaker 3: think about the future. Time has enough enterprey on its 643 00:31:57,000 --> 00:31:59,720 Speaker 3: own without the theft of monetary value. 644 00:32:00,080 --> 00:32:01,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, what I found is like the more you study 645 00:32:01,960 --> 00:32:04,600 Speaker 1: the Keynsians and the modern monetary theorists, it's like they've 646 00:32:04,640 --> 00:32:09,040 Speaker 1: disregarded all human nature for the most part, and they've 647 00:32:09,040 --> 00:32:11,200 Speaker 1: disregarded things like to your point, right, they feel like 648 00:32:11,240 --> 00:32:14,040 Speaker 1: they need to incentivize us to spend. Otherwise everyone's going 649 00:32:14,080 --> 00:32:15,600 Speaker 1: to hold their money and there's gonna be no velocity 650 00:32:15,600 --> 00:32:18,160 Speaker 1: and the whole thing falls apart. It's like humans don't 651 00:32:18,200 --> 00:32:22,680 Speaker 1: need to be incentivized to spend all. The problem is 652 00:32:22,680 --> 00:32:24,120 Speaker 1: how do we incentivize people to save? 653 00:32:24,320 --> 00:32:26,120 Speaker 2: Right, Like we already. 654 00:32:25,720 --> 00:32:28,680 Speaker 1: Spend and to your point, as far as innovating as well, Right, 655 00:32:30,120 --> 00:32:33,600 Speaker 1: I co wrote that book with Fetzki, the The Uncommished Manifesto, 656 00:32:33,640 --> 00:32:35,840 Speaker 1: and we make the case in there that capitalism is 657 00:32:35,880 --> 00:32:39,040 Speaker 1: just a natural emergent process that humans try to use 658 00:32:39,040 --> 00:32:42,320 Speaker 1: our scarce resources in a more efficient manner. And so 659 00:32:42,600 --> 00:32:45,920 Speaker 1: we're trying to get more for less right leverage. And 660 00:32:46,000 --> 00:32:48,800 Speaker 1: so I was tired of carrying one brick at a time, 661 00:32:48,880 --> 00:32:51,000 Speaker 1: So I invented a whilbearw so I can carry ten 662 00:32:51,040 --> 00:32:52,680 Speaker 1: bricks at the time. And so we're always going to 663 00:32:52,720 --> 00:32:56,360 Speaker 1: be trying to do that. We don't need anybody whipping. 664 00:32:56,080 --> 00:32:58,440 Speaker 2: Us in the back trying to incentivize to do that. 665 00:32:58,480 --> 00:33:00,120 Speaker 1: And I think, again, it just goes back to that 666 00:33:00,440 --> 00:33:03,600 Speaker 1: kind of that the wrong perspective on humans. 667 00:33:03,880 --> 00:33:05,480 Speaker 3: And ultimately, this gets to one of my other major 668 00:33:05,480 --> 00:33:09,080 Speaker 3: points to make very frequently, was that I believe that, 669 00:33:09,160 --> 00:33:12,480 Speaker 3: you know, humans have a correct nature in them. And 670 00:33:12,560 --> 00:33:15,880 Speaker 3: so ultimately, if I believe that you can't legislate morality, 671 00:33:15,960 --> 00:33:19,640 Speaker 3: you can't. You can't force people via violence to just 672 00:33:19,720 --> 00:33:22,000 Speaker 3: obey and now they'll be moral. I mean, ultimately, that's 673 00:33:22,000 --> 00:33:25,360 Speaker 3: why communism doesn't work, because communism can only thrive if 674 00:33:25,360 --> 00:33:28,720 Speaker 3: you steal everything from everyone for all time, essentially. 675 00:33:28,600 --> 00:33:29,800 Speaker 2: Put everybody in a cage. 676 00:33:30,000 --> 00:33:31,920 Speaker 3: Yeah, put everybody in a cage. And that's why it 677 00:33:31,960 --> 00:33:35,560 Speaker 3: doesn't work. You know, it's capitalism is not does not 678 00:33:35,640 --> 00:33:37,720 Speaker 3: mean that people are moral or good or you know, 679 00:33:37,760 --> 00:33:39,520 Speaker 3: you know that doesn't that's not what it's saying. It's 680 00:33:39,520 --> 00:33:43,800 Speaker 3: just saying that it's the emergent system of it essentialized. 681 00:33:45,360 --> 00:33:51,360 Speaker 3: It's an emergent inevitability of decentralized economics and millions and 682 00:33:51,400 --> 00:33:54,720 Speaker 3: billions and trillions of individual choices from people in a 683 00:33:54,760 --> 00:33:57,920 Speaker 3: free market. And if you try to distort that or 684 00:33:58,000 --> 00:34:01,480 Speaker 3: crush that in the name of more, well, you just 685 00:34:01,480 --> 00:34:03,040 Speaker 3: put everyone in a cage. And so it's the same 686 00:34:03,040 --> 00:34:05,440 Speaker 3: thing with communism. It's the same thing. I know you 687 00:34:05,480 --> 00:34:07,520 Speaker 3: mentioned politics, but it's the same thing with the green 688 00:34:08,160 --> 00:34:11,120 Speaker 3: movement and revolution right now. One of the reasons why 689 00:34:11,160 --> 00:34:14,600 Speaker 3: I believe people are so against it is because one 690 00:34:14,600 --> 00:34:21,160 Speaker 3: of the most commonly touted propaganda pieces, frankly and moving 691 00:34:21,160 --> 00:34:23,080 Speaker 3: that forward, is saying, oh, we got to crush energy, 692 00:34:23,120 --> 00:34:25,839 Speaker 3: we got to crush energy production. And ultimately what is 693 00:34:25,880 --> 00:34:29,239 Speaker 3: happening is it's essentially a way of saying that we 694 00:34:29,360 --> 00:34:32,439 Speaker 3: got to make the people that need energy most, being 695 00:34:32,440 --> 00:34:35,320 Speaker 3: those and developing nations, we have to crush their ability 696 00:34:35,360 --> 00:34:38,480 Speaker 3: to live and thrive because of this threat that we're 697 00:34:38,520 --> 00:34:41,040 Speaker 3: going to manifest. And so, like you said, they're trade 698 00:34:41,040 --> 00:34:43,919 Speaker 3: offs to everything. It's just I think there are some 699 00:34:44,000 --> 00:34:48,960 Speaker 3: trade offs that can only result as from a series 700 00:34:48,960 --> 00:34:51,640 Speaker 3: of actions that are inherently, inherently unjustifiable. 701 00:34:51,960 --> 00:34:52,440 Speaker 2: Yeah. 702 00:34:53,160 --> 00:34:58,560 Speaker 1: Now, you talked about two competing technologies with AI and bitcoin, 703 00:34:59,280 --> 00:35:01,240 Speaker 1: and so kind of the point that I made earlier, 704 00:35:01,280 --> 00:35:04,200 Speaker 1: like the amount the kind of arrival of chat, GBT 705 00:35:04,320 --> 00:35:06,239 Speaker 1: and all the other spinoffs that have happened because of that, 706 00:35:06,840 --> 00:35:10,040 Speaker 1: and then looking at these decentralized networks and protocols, I 707 00:35:10,080 --> 00:35:12,359 Speaker 1: see just all of a sudden, as I thought things 708 00:35:12,360 --> 00:35:13,240 Speaker 1: were slowing down, it looks. 709 00:35:13,120 --> 00:35:14,640 Speaker 2: Like we're gonna have this rapid period of growth. 710 00:35:14,680 --> 00:35:18,279 Speaker 1: There's a lot happening in that AI space right now, specifically, 711 00:35:18,320 --> 00:35:21,239 Speaker 1: and there's lots of spinoffs and shootoffs and things happening there. 712 00:35:21,680 --> 00:35:25,840 Speaker 1: But you talked about how they're competing technologies, and Bitcoin 713 00:35:25,960 --> 00:35:28,840 Speaker 1: is for freedom and AI is for censorship and control. 714 00:35:29,040 --> 00:35:29,839 Speaker 2: What does that mean? 715 00:35:30,400 --> 00:35:33,120 Speaker 3: Yeah, I don't know exactly which piece of content you're 716 00:35:33,160 --> 00:35:33,600 Speaker 3: referring to. 717 00:35:33,680 --> 00:35:35,640 Speaker 2: I don't know if that was in the deck that 718 00:35:35,680 --> 00:35:36,279 Speaker 2: you sent over. 719 00:35:36,719 --> 00:35:39,520 Speaker 3: Okay, Okay, well perhaps they did. But oh, perhaps I'm 720 00:35:39,520 --> 00:35:42,600 Speaker 3: talking in terms of scarcity, because ultimately. 721 00:35:42,200 --> 00:35:44,600 Speaker 1: What is You didn't say AI is a technology for 722 00:35:44,640 --> 00:35:45,680 Speaker 1: censorship and control? 723 00:35:47,280 --> 00:35:49,239 Speaker 3: Well, I think I think it will be used for 724 00:35:49,320 --> 00:35:52,080 Speaker 3: that if that technology is built a top of a 725 00:35:52,160 --> 00:35:55,520 Speaker 3: system that incentivizes further amounts of centralization, which which that's 726 00:35:55,600 --> 00:35:56,360 Speaker 3: vat currency. 727 00:35:56,640 --> 00:35:56,960 Speaker 2: Okay. 728 00:35:57,400 --> 00:36:01,880 Speaker 3: I think there's a strong case made that if AI 729 00:36:02,239 --> 00:36:06,040 Speaker 3: and other technologies of the future are used in ways, 730 00:36:07,120 --> 00:36:09,400 Speaker 3: are used in ways on top of a system that 731 00:36:09,520 --> 00:36:13,000 Speaker 3: is decentralized and only provide value to people, and it 732 00:36:13,000 --> 00:36:15,959 Speaker 3: can only acquire value from the cells via providing value 733 00:36:16,000 --> 00:36:18,319 Speaker 3: for other people, I think there's a possibility it can 734 00:36:18,360 --> 00:36:21,200 Speaker 3: have great good for humanity. I think it's just ultimately 735 00:36:21,280 --> 00:36:24,319 Speaker 3: what's the incentive structure underlying that. And I think right 736 00:36:24,360 --> 00:36:28,640 Speaker 3: now it's definitely the case that AI is more terrifying 737 00:36:28,640 --> 00:36:33,360 Speaker 3: than exciting because it's being used by people, governments, institutions, corporations, 738 00:36:33,400 --> 00:36:38,080 Speaker 3: and very wealthy individuals who are thriving off the rent 739 00:36:38,080 --> 00:36:41,360 Speaker 3: sinking of Fiat currency. So I do think they're competing 740 00:36:41,640 --> 00:36:44,280 Speaker 3: in that moral sense. However, I don't think that's necessarily 741 00:36:44,320 --> 00:36:46,719 Speaker 3: an absolute, but in terms of scarcy, it is an 742 00:36:46,760 --> 00:36:50,120 Speaker 3: absolute because what AI does is it creates more of everything. 743 00:36:50,120 --> 00:36:53,359 Speaker 3: It creates more information, more ideas, more essays that people 744 00:36:53,360 --> 00:36:57,000 Speaker 3: who then use to cheat on their curriculums. AI is 745 00:36:57,040 --> 00:37:00,279 Speaker 3: creating more information and ultimately that will be demine aid 746 00:37:00,320 --> 00:37:02,760 Speaker 3: it into the form of money that's the most scarce. 747 00:37:03,160 --> 00:37:06,640 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, I mean I certainly we have seen it 748 00:37:06,719 --> 00:37:10,799 Speaker 1: being centralized, and certainly it could become a tool for 749 00:37:10,880 --> 00:37:11,840 Speaker 1: censorship and control. 750 00:37:12,080 --> 00:37:12,640 Speaker 2: I mean, if. 751 00:37:12,480 --> 00:37:16,880 Speaker 1: Everybody starts to outsource their resource, the research to an AI, 752 00:37:17,080 --> 00:37:19,480 Speaker 1: chat GBT, whatever that may be. If everybody starts to 753 00:37:19,520 --> 00:37:22,160 Speaker 1: outsource their research into that and that and they just 754 00:37:22,160 --> 00:37:24,080 Speaker 1: take whatever answer gets spit back out to them, then 755 00:37:24,120 --> 00:37:28,040 Speaker 1: of course who controls that has a lot of censorship 756 00:37:28,040 --> 00:37:31,239 Speaker 1: and control ability. And we've already seen seen many many 757 00:37:31,239 --> 00:37:34,200 Speaker 1: cases of that. How how biased you know, chat GBT 758 00:37:34,360 --> 00:37:38,840 Speaker 1: has been already in a bunch of cases. I'm hopeful, 759 00:37:39,040 --> 00:37:41,320 Speaker 1: you know, I've been watching kind of what Stable Diffusion 760 00:37:41,320 --> 00:37:43,680 Speaker 1: has been doing with MD and he talks about creating 761 00:37:43,680 --> 00:37:47,839 Speaker 1: a decentralized AI and an AI that everybody could run 762 00:37:47,840 --> 00:37:50,480 Speaker 1: individually on their phone or their computer, so we each 763 00:37:50,520 --> 00:37:52,680 Speaker 1: have our own AI instead of one giant. 764 00:37:52,480 --> 00:37:53,800 Speaker 2: One that's in the cloud being controlled. 765 00:37:53,800 --> 00:37:56,480 Speaker 1: And so I'm hopeful that something like that will take off, 766 00:37:57,960 --> 00:38:00,640 Speaker 1: you know, as opposed to having that that sense sup 767 00:38:00,680 --> 00:38:04,640 Speaker 1: of control. But I do see, you know, in the 768 00:38:04,680 --> 00:38:06,760 Speaker 1: sovereign individual I'm sure you've probably read that book. 769 00:38:07,480 --> 00:38:10,000 Speaker 2: If you haven't, you should you laugh. 770 00:38:10,360 --> 00:38:12,600 Speaker 3: I know, yeah, I know, yeah, yeah, it's good. 771 00:38:12,800 --> 00:38:17,880 Speaker 1: So in the newer version, Peter thield rewrote the forward 772 00:38:18,120 --> 00:38:21,279 Speaker 1: of that book. In the original book he didn't, but 773 00:38:21,360 --> 00:38:24,120 Speaker 1: he talked about basically kind of that and how bitcoin 774 00:38:24,160 --> 00:38:26,319 Speaker 1: and AI are sort of at opposite ends, right because 775 00:38:26,360 --> 00:38:29,799 Speaker 1: bitcoin is this decentralized kind of technology, and AI is 776 00:38:29,840 --> 00:38:34,799 Speaker 1: this centralized technology. So I would say, I hope that 777 00:38:34,920 --> 00:38:38,600 Speaker 1: we get some sort of decentralized AI that can be 778 00:38:38,680 --> 00:38:41,200 Speaker 1: used with these decentralized networks, and then maybe we have 779 00:38:41,239 --> 00:38:45,000 Speaker 1: a hopeful future. Otherwise, yeah, it's looking pretty scary. 780 00:38:45,400 --> 00:38:48,520 Speaker 3: Well yeah, that's the ultimate goal of bitcoins, to create 781 00:38:48,560 --> 00:38:51,279 Speaker 3: sovereign individuals and people that are sovereign over their own 782 00:38:51,360 --> 00:38:54,240 Speaker 3: monetary energy and their own time and their own attention. 783 00:38:54,880 --> 00:38:57,360 Speaker 3: And the thing with AI, and I know that's the 784 00:38:57,400 --> 00:38:59,239 Speaker 3: hot topic right now, but it's also true with social 785 00:38:59,320 --> 00:39:02,680 Speaker 3: media that these algorithms and everything else, it's basically all 786 00:39:02,719 --> 00:39:06,319 Speaker 3: fighting for attention, and it's all fighting for a monetary energy, 787 00:39:06,360 --> 00:39:09,000 Speaker 3: and that's all fighting for our time. And you know, 788 00:39:09,400 --> 00:39:13,080 Speaker 3: right now, including a social media platforms is all centralized 789 00:39:13,120 --> 00:39:18,480 Speaker 3: and so inherently with a financial paradigm that incentivized the centralization. 790 00:39:18,560 --> 00:39:21,080 Speaker 3: It's just going to become centralized. And so that's the 791 00:39:21,080 --> 00:39:24,000 Speaker 3: beauty with bitcoins that if that fight is one, then 792 00:39:24,080 --> 00:39:27,320 Speaker 3: all these other fights become ten times or one hundred 793 00:39:27,320 --> 00:39:30,520 Speaker 3: times easier because the incentives are now aligned in that 794 00:39:30,600 --> 00:39:34,560 Speaker 3: direction towards being sovereign and away from being a puppet. 795 00:39:34,640 --> 00:39:37,200 Speaker 1: I want to something else that in your chart pack, 796 00:39:37,280 --> 00:39:40,560 Speaker 1: you had shown a bunch of charts really showing the 797 00:39:40,600 --> 00:39:46,320 Speaker 1: divergence of many factors in society and finance from nineteen seventy, 798 00:39:46,320 --> 00:39:47,560 Speaker 1: which is of course when we went off the gold 799 00:39:47,600 --> 00:39:49,640 Speaker 1: standard and everything went off the rails at that point. 800 00:39:49,719 --> 00:39:52,080 Speaker 1: And I mentioned some of them before, So not just 801 00:39:52,760 --> 00:39:55,960 Speaker 1: productivity getting lost or wages being stagnant, the obviously the 802 00:39:56,000 --> 00:39:58,040 Speaker 1: amount of debt has blown up through the roof, et cetera, 803 00:39:58,360 --> 00:40:02,680 Speaker 1: but even the societal impacts which as OBCD rate, incarceration rate, 804 00:40:02,800 --> 00:40:06,799 Speaker 1: you know one, you know, unwed mother rate, you know, 805 00:40:06,800 --> 00:40:09,600 Speaker 1: all these different society impact things that we have. But 806 00:40:09,640 --> 00:40:12,879 Speaker 1: I'm curious a couple of charts that you had shown 807 00:40:12,880 --> 00:40:16,880 Speaker 1: in there was the income inequality. How that one's blown 808 00:40:16,960 --> 00:40:19,879 Speaker 1: up since then, And I'm curious your take just on 809 00:40:19,920 --> 00:40:22,640 Speaker 1: that specifically on this income inequality. Like obviously with the 810 00:40:22,640 --> 00:40:26,480 Speaker 1: Fiat monetary system that we have, you know, those closest 811 00:40:26,480 --> 00:40:28,560 Speaker 1: to the money supply I have the biggest benefit. The 812 00:40:28,600 --> 00:40:31,040 Speaker 1: ones obviously owning the assets get that, and so a 813 00:40:31,040 --> 00:40:36,200 Speaker 1: lot of that has created this not necessarily income inequality, 814 00:40:36,239 --> 00:40:37,800 Speaker 1: a lot of the richest people don't have any income, 815 00:40:38,600 --> 00:40:44,080 Speaker 1: but certainly certainly net worth right value, Yeah, wealth inequality. Sure, 816 00:40:44,160 --> 00:40:45,920 Speaker 1: So what's your take on that? 817 00:40:46,000 --> 00:40:46,600 Speaker 2: I'm curious. 818 00:40:46,920 --> 00:40:49,000 Speaker 3: Here's a fun little example to set the preface for 819 00:40:49,120 --> 00:40:51,279 Speaker 3: my take. But one of the things I love to 820 00:40:51,920 --> 00:40:53,600 Speaker 3: say to people, because I got blows their mind, is 821 00:40:53,960 --> 00:40:55,640 Speaker 3: just to think about where we are today in terms 822 00:40:55,640 --> 00:40:58,040 Speaker 3: of wealth inequality, because most of us are focused on 823 00:40:58,080 --> 00:40:59,960 Speaker 3: American wealth on equality, but if we really want to 824 00:41:00,040 --> 00:41:01,439 Speaker 3: think about we got to think about the whole world. 825 00:41:01,440 --> 00:41:03,080 Speaker 3: You know, there's billions of people outside of the United 826 00:41:03,120 --> 00:41:05,160 Speaker 3: States and Europe, so we got to think about them. 827 00:41:05,640 --> 00:41:07,759 Speaker 3: And essentially, if you want to map it out as 828 00:41:07,800 --> 00:41:10,239 Speaker 3: like a bell curve, you have on the far end 829 00:41:10,680 --> 00:41:13,279 Speaker 3: towards poverty. You know, let's say let's pick a number 830 00:41:13,360 --> 00:41:16,799 Speaker 3: ten thousand USD you know, of the average person developing 831 00:41:17,320 --> 00:41:21,120 Speaker 3: in the developing world, you know, say if they liquidated everything, 832 00:41:21,320 --> 00:41:23,279 Speaker 3: you know, ten thousand dollars, and then stay on the 833 00:41:23,280 --> 00:41:25,640 Speaker 3: other end, we have maybe a couple of trillionaires out 834 00:41:25,680 --> 00:41:29,200 Speaker 3: there floating privately. They probably exist, and even if they're not, 835 00:41:29,200 --> 00:41:32,600 Speaker 3: they're probably pretty close. And the funny thing about that, 836 00:41:32,840 --> 00:41:34,879 Speaker 3: and the point I want to make there, is that 837 00:41:35,080 --> 00:41:40,440 Speaker 3: we have difficulty understanding exponentials. So if we have that spectrum, 838 00:41:40,600 --> 00:41:43,560 Speaker 3: someone with one hundred million dollars is actually in the middle. 839 00:41:43,920 --> 00:41:46,640 Speaker 3: So the wealth and equality between someone with ten grand 840 00:41:47,000 --> 00:41:53,279 Speaker 3: or of total assets, total assets liquefied and someone with 841 00:41:53,280 --> 00:41:55,480 Speaker 3: the hundred million bucks is the same as that person 842 00:41:55,520 --> 00:41:57,439 Speaker 3: to the richest person in the world, more or less 843 00:41:57,520 --> 00:42:00,000 Speaker 3: given up order of magnitude or so. Now we're talking 844 00:42:00,080 --> 00:42:02,279 Speaker 3: and like you know, basically the ten couple of ten 845 00:42:02,320 --> 00:42:06,200 Speaker 3: thousand people, you know, fifty seventy eight thousand people, there's 846 00:42:06,239 --> 00:42:08,920 Speaker 3: more wealth than just as much wealth and equality within 847 00:42:09,040 --> 00:42:11,600 Speaker 3: that small group as the lowest person that group to 848 00:42:11,640 --> 00:42:15,120 Speaker 3: everyone else. And the point being there that no matter 849 00:42:15,160 --> 00:42:19,080 Speaker 3: what wealth is going to concentrate in different people's hands, 850 00:42:19,120 --> 00:42:21,800 Speaker 3: depending on how much value the providing in the world, 851 00:42:21,920 --> 00:42:26,680 Speaker 3: some people inevitably will produce more goods, services, and economic 852 00:42:26,800 --> 00:42:30,520 Speaker 3: value to society than other people. And so to me, 853 00:42:30,760 --> 00:42:33,560 Speaker 3: I care much less about who has more money than who, 854 00:42:33,560 --> 00:42:36,640 Speaker 3: and I care much more about how is that money out, like, 855 00:42:36,719 --> 00:42:39,000 Speaker 3: how did it get there? So I think wealth and 856 00:42:39,040 --> 00:42:43,400 Speaker 3: equality is inevitable. I think obviously under bitcoin it's inevitable. However, 857 00:42:44,200 --> 00:42:46,960 Speaker 3: the problem now, and the reason why wealth inequality becomes 858 00:42:47,000 --> 00:42:49,800 Speaker 3: so much more drastically worse under a fiat standard and 859 00:42:49,920 --> 00:42:53,160 Speaker 3: under a coupling of money from reality, is because the 860 00:42:53,239 --> 00:42:56,320 Speaker 3: people that have access to that funnel of new money 861 00:42:56,520 --> 00:42:59,719 Speaker 3: can just carve energy towards them. If you have a 862 00:42:59,800 --> 00:43:02,480 Speaker 3: riv of money, if you just dig a little bit more, 863 00:43:02,480 --> 00:43:04,120 Speaker 3: if you have a bigger shovel than the other guy, 864 00:43:04,320 --> 00:43:06,880 Speaker 3: you can dig a bigger channel to yourself and funnel 865 00:43:06,920 --> 00:43:10,200 Speaker 3: more of that energy towards you. And so wealth and 866 00:43:10,200 --> 00:43:13,200 Speaker 3: equality is a really big problem. And this is a 867 00:43:13,360 --> 00:43:15,879 Speaker 3: huge part of the political debate because on one side 868 00:43:15,960 --> 00:43:18,800 Speaker 3: of the conservatives that say wealth and equality is inevitable 869 00:43:18,800 --> 00:43:21,160 Speaker 3: and some people are more productive than others and etcetera, etcetera, 870 00:43:21,160 --> 00:43:24,319 Speaker 3: et cetera, and they're right, But at the same time 871 00:43:24,360 --> 00:43:27,160 Speaker 3: you have the people that are more liberal or more 872 00:43:27,200 --> 00:43:29,920 Speaker 3: on the left side of the political spectrum that say, 873 00:43:29,960 --> 00:43:31,759 Speaker 3: but it's wrong and it's corruption and this and that 874 00:43:31,800 --> 00:43:34,280 Speaker 3: and the other. And they're right too. And the reason 875 00:43:34,480 --> 00:43:37,239 Speaker 3: why they're both right, but they're also both wrong is 876 00:43:37,239 --> 00:43:41,719 Speaker 3: because they're both thinking within a form of account, you know, 877 00:43:41,800 --> 00:43:45,520 Speaker 3: the monetary system that's being distorted. So you have actual 878 00:43:45,560 --> 00:43:48,879 Speaker 3: productivity being conflated with manipulating the money supply, and you're 879 00:43:48,880 --> 00:43:52,000 Speaker 3: mashing them together and it's just this huge, confusing mess. So, yeah, 880 00:43:52,040 --> 00:43:55,879 Speaker 3: wealth inequality and morally is a real problem. However, wealth 881 00:43:55,920 --> 00:43:58,920 Speaker 3: inequality is always going to be here, and that's not 882 00:43:59,080 --> 00:44:01,560 Speaker 3: a bad thing, you know, because as one of my 883 00:44:01,640 --> 00:44:04,480 Speaker 3: chart shows, the poorer in the world are actually getting 884 00:44:04,719 --> 00:44:07,880 Speaker 3: richer at a faster rate than the wealthy people. And 885 00:44:07,880 --> 00:44:10,800 Speaker 3: this has been true for centuries. It's just that it 886 00:44:10,840 --> 00:44:13,520 Speaker 3: doesn't feel right because we all feel are being stolen 887 00:44:13,520 --> 00:44:14,319 Speaker 3: from which we are. 888 00:44:14,840 --> 00:44:19,920 Speaker 1: Yeah, I like to kind of use the framework of 889 00:44:20,120 --> 00:44:24,400 Speaker 1: fairness in regards to the monetary system or in regards 890 00:44:24,440 --> 00:44:25,040 Speaker 1: to sports. 891 00:44:25,520 --> 00:44:27,680 Speaker 2: So you have Lebron James. 892 00:44:27,680 --> 00:44:30,360 Speaker 1: You know, I'm not a big basketball fan, but arguably, 893 00:44:30,400 --> 00:44:32,200 Speaker 1: you know, one of the best basketball players alive or 894 00:44:32,200 --> 00:44:36,880 Speaker 1: whatever right right now, and nobody's mad at Lebron James 895 00:44:36,920 --> 00:44:39,840 Speaker 1: because he's so good or he makes so much money, 896 00:44:40,320 --> 00:44:41,120 Speaker 1: nobody's mad at him. 897 00:44:41,120 --> 00:44:42,040 Speaker 2: Nobody's mad at any. 898 00:44:41,880 --> 00:44:45,520 Speaker 1: Sports athlete, right, And I think it's because everybody views 899 00:44:45,600 --> 00:44:48,960 Speaker 1: that the game is the same. The game is fixed, 900 00:44:49,000 --> 00:44:50,920 Speaker 1: the game has a set of rules that applies to 901 00:44:50,960 --> 00:44:54,760 Speaker 1: everybody equally. So if you're Steph Curry, I was watching 902 00:44:55,080 --> 00:44:56,759 Speaker 1: sports and Arizona Ones at the gym this morning, so 903 00:44:56,920 --> 00:44:59,960 Speaker 1: like they were talking about Stephen Curry versus Lebron James, 904 00:45:00,239 --> 00:45:03,120 Speaker 1: not that I know, but he's a different player. I 905 00:45:03,160 --> 00:45:04,920 Speaker 1: don't think he's anywhere near as tall, so he has 906 00:45:04,960 --> 00:45:08,000 Speaker 1: to play the game differently. So even though they have 907 00:45:08,080 --> 00:45:11,720 Speaker 1: to play with the same regulation, the same set of rules, 908 00:45:11,960 --> 00:45:15,520 Speaker 1: the same ball, the same goal, heights, etc. They can 909 00:45:15,640 --> 00:45:19,160 Speaker 1: play the game differently, and nobody's mad that I can't 910 00:45:19,200 --> 00:45:22,400 Speaker 1: play basketball at all. I have no future in basketball, 911 00:45:22,800 --> 00:45:24,759 Speaker 1: and nobody's mad about that because the rules are fixed, 912 00:45:24,760 --> 00:45:28,160 Speaker 1: whereas the monetary system is rigged, and everybody looks at that. 913 00:45:28,200 --> 00:45:30,480 Speaker 1: And so to your the point that you made, it's 914 00:45:30,520 --> 00:45:33,560 Speaker 1: this mismatch of people who really did provide value and 915 00:45:33,560 --> 00:45:36,600 Speaker 1: then people who didn't and just manipulated. And so because 916 00:45:36,600 --> 00:45:38,719 Speaker 1: of that, I think it changes the way people look 917 00:45:38,719 --> 00:45:39,000 Speaker 1: at that. 918 00:45:39,320 --> 00:45:42,200 Speaker 3: Yeah, no, I think that's a great metaphor. Chess is 919 00:45:42,200 --> 00:45:44,600 Speaker 3: another metaphor that has been used quite frequently with bitcoin. 920 00:45:44,640 --> 00:45:48,759 Speaker 3: Think that's true. You know, bitcoin is is a consistent 921 00:45:49,920 --> 00:45:52,640 Speaker 3: board for playing chess upon and everything else is just 922 00:45:52,680 --> 00:45:54,319 Speaker 3: the pieces on top of it. And so you know, 923 00:45:54,400 --> 00:45:57,239 Speaker 3: with your Lebron James example, it's like, you know, he 924 00:45:57,400 --> 00:46:00,160 Speaker 3: has inequality and the number of shots he makes he 925 00:46:00,200 --> 00:46:02,520 Speaker 3: is inequality, and all his stats colear to everyone else. 926 00:46:02,600 --> 00:46:06,239 Speaker 3: Or it's like this extreme you know power occur or whatever, 927 00:46:06,360 --> 00:46:09,600 Speaker 3: this extreme exponential curve. It's just off the charts. And 928 00:46:09,640 --> 00:46:11,479 Speaker 3: it's probably always going to be the same way with wealth. 929 00:46:11,480 --> 00:46:13,760 Speaker 3: I mean, if we take bitcoin, you know, Michael Saylor 930 00:46:13,840 --> 00:46:16,800 Speaker 3: and Satoshi Nakamoto and you know a few dozen or 931 00:46:16,840 --> 00:46:19,440 Speaker 3: few hundred other individuals will just have so much more 932 00:46:19,840 --> 00:46:23,640 Speaker 3: than everyone else. And you know, people can debate whether 933 00:46:23,680 --> 00:46:25,960 Speaker 3: that's good or bad or whatever, but ultimately, I think 934 00:46:25,960 --> 00:46:29,360 Speaker 3: the much more important question is how is that acquired? 935 00:46:29,719 --> 00:46:32,320 Speaker 3: And I think right now, under a fiat system where 936 00:46:32,560 --> 00:46:34,960 Speaker 3: the rules of the court are changed, and oh well, 937 00:46:35,200 --> 00:46:37,640 Speaker 3: you know, you can make a basketball hoop from this 938 00:46:37,719 --> 00:46:41,040 Speaker 3: distance said this difference distance because you're different or you're special, 939 00:46:41,120 --> 00:46:43,799 Speaker 3: or you know, you have more money or whatever. You know, 940 00:46:43,880 --> 00:46:46,480 Speaker 3: I think that's the problem with wealth and equality, and 941 00:46:46,520 --> 00:46:48,080 Speaker 3: that's yeah. 942 00:46:47,760 --> 00:46:50,360 Speaker 1: Yeah, yeah, I would agree. I mean, yeah, if it 943 00:46:50,400 --> 00:46:52,080 Speaker 1: was like, well, Lebron has to play on one leg 944 00:46:52,080 --> 00:46:53,800 Speaker 1: and with one arm because he's so much bigger and 945 00:46:53,840 --> 00:46:55,960 Speaker 1: taller better than I, and like, we don't we don't 946 00:46:55,960 --> 00:46:57,319 Speaker 1: want we don't want to see that game, and so 947 00:46:57,320 --> 00:46:58,720 Speaker 1: we don't really want to see that in the financial 948 00:46:58,760 --> 00:47:00,440 Speaker 1: space either. And at the end of the day, I 949 00:47:00,520 --> 00:47:02,640 Speaker 1: might even go as far as to argue that income 950 00:47:02,680 --> 00:47:05,520 Speaker 1: and equality is a good thing. And the reason why 951 00:47:05,560 --> 00:47:07,960 Speaker 1: is because you know, you might be mad that Jeff 952 00:47:07,960 --> 00:47:10,839 Speaker 1: Bezos is so rich, but do you want you want 953 00:47:10,880 --> 00:47:13,640 Speaker 1: his income, But do you want to work eighty hours 954 00:47:13,640 --> 00:47:15,640 Speaker 1: a week for twenty years like he did? I don't 955 00:47:15,640 --> 00:47:18,880 Speaker 1: want to, right, Like I don't want to do the 956 00:47:18,920 --> 00:47:20,680 Speaker 1: amount of work that he had to, And I'm okay 957 00:47:20,719 --> 00:47:22,319 Speaker 1: with not having the amount of money that he has. 958 00:47:22,960 --> 00:47:26,640 Speaker 1: But I would also argue that the income inequality is 959 00:47:26,680 --> 00:47:28,600 Speaker 1: even the wrong metric, and really we could look at 960 00:47:28,600 --> 00:47:31,120 Speaker 1: like a consumption metric, and so you mentioned like the 961 00:47:31,160 --> 00:47:33,800 Speaker 1: poor people are getting richer at a faster pace in history. 962 00:47:34,080 --> 00:47:37,479 Speaker 1: So if you think about it, Jeff Bezos or Elon 963 00:47:37,560 --> 00:47:39,040 Speaker 1: Musk or whoever you want to put as the richest 964 00:47:39,040 --> 00:47:42,080 Speaker 1: person at this point in time, they have a flat 965 00:47:42,080 --> 00:47:44,879 Speaker 1: screen on their wall. The poorest person in the United States, 966 00:47:44,920 --> 00:47:46,680 Speaker 1: and we can look at other countries, but the poorest 967 00:47:46,680 --> 00:47:48,560 Speaker 1: person the United States has a flat screen TV on 968 00:47:48,600 --> 00:47:52,160 Speaker 1: their wall. Jeff Bezos has an iPhone. The poorest person 969 00:47:52,239 --> 00:47:54,719 Speaker 1: US probably has an iPhone. Jeff Bezos has a car. 970 00:47:54,880 --> 00:47:57,640 Speaker 1: The poorest person in the US probably has a car. Right, 971 00:47:58,040 --> 00:48:00,600 Speaker 1: Jeff Bezos gets to eat food every day. Porest person 972 00:48:00,600 --> 00:48:02,440 Speaker 1: has a I guess the food every day. Jeff Bezos 973 00:48:02,480 --> 00:48:06,560 Speaker 1: has a refrigerator and sanitation the porest like. So on 974 00:48:06,600 --> 00:48:09,400 Speaker 1: a consumption basis, he gets to fly around. 975 00:48:09,800 --> 00:48:10,760 Speaker 2: I get a fly around. 976 00:48:10,840 --> 00:48:13,320 Speaker 1: Like on a consumptions basis, we were all pretty equal, 977 00:48:13,840 --> 00:48:17,080 Speaker 1: right now. He he flies private, I fly coach. Right, 978 00:48:17,120 --> 00:48:20,160 Speaker 1: he has one hundred cars. I have, you know, two cars. Whatever, 979 00:48:20,200 --> 00:48:22,360 Speaker 1: But like on a consumption basis, we basically kind of 980 00:48:22,360 --> 00:48:24,279 Speaker 1: had the same thing. And the other thing is that 981 00:48:25,480 --> 00:48:29,680 Speaker 1: in the early days in the eighties, before everyone had 982 00:48:29,719 --> 00:48:35,400 Speaker 1: an iPhone. In the eighties, you had a big brick telephone, 983 00:48:35,520 --> 00:48:38,759 Speaker 1: and it was only used by the really rich and 984 00:48:38,880 --> 00:48:42,200 Speaker 1: powerful people on Wall Street. And if it wasn't for 985 00:48:42,280 --> 00:48:45,640 Speaker 1: those few people that had that money and were able 986 00:48:45,719 --> 00:48:49,359 Speaker 1: to afford those phones, there would have never been those 987 00:48:49,400 --> 00:48:51,640 Speaker 1: phones built, and then it would have never scaled down 988 00:48:51,640 --> 00:48:52,920 Speaker 1: to the point where every single person in the world 989 00:48:52,920 --> 00:48:55,479 Speaker 1: can afford a phone. And then it even probably makes sense. 990 00:48:55,760 --> 00:48:57,560 Speaker 1: So if it wasn't for the rich being able to 991 00:48:57,600 --> 00:49:01,000 Speaker 1: afford those extravagances in the beginning and eventually they were 992 00:49:01,040 --> 00:49:04,400 Speaker 1: produced enough to now they're mass produced for cheap, the 993 00:49:04,440 --> 00:49:06,239 Speaker 1: poorest person US wouldn't have that. And then you could 994 00:49:06,239 --> 00:49:08,439 Speaker 1: also say other countries as well. If the US wasn't 995 00:49:08,440 --> 00:49:09,160 Speaker 1: able to be in a. 996 00:49:09,080 --> 00:49:10,799 Speaker 2: Pioneer that, then other countries wouldn't as well. 997 00:49:10,840 --> 00:49:13,160 Speaker 1: So it's an interesting way to look at it. But 998 00:49:13,160 --> 00:49:14,799 Speaker 1: I think ultimately, I think we kind of agree. It 999 00:49:14,840 --> 00:49:18,439 Speaker 1: really comes down to the fairness in the game, you know. 1000 00:49:19,160 --> 00:49:20,880 Speaker 3: Yeah, yeah, the fairness in the game and the method 1001 00:49:21,040 --> 00:49:23,040 Speaker 3: was achieved. So the two examples you gave with the 1002 00:49:23,120 --> 00:49:26,000 Speaker 3: United States and Jeff Bezos, I think those are excellent examples. 1003 00:49:26,280 --> 00:49:28,839 Speaker 3: Jeff Bezos has provided so much value to the world. 1004 00:49:28,840 --> 00:49:31,160 Speaker 3: Everyone that's ever used Amazon. You know has to think 1005 00:49:31,200 --> 00:49:33,279 Speaker 3: Jeff Bezos to a large extent. Obviously he's not the 1006 00:49:33,280 --> 00:49:36,399 Speaker 3: only person, obviously, But at the same time, he's also 1007 00:49:36,440 --> 00:49:39,759 Speaker 3: manipulated the yeah, both policy in ways that you know, 1008 00:49:39,800 --> 00:49:41,640 Speaker 3: we don't have to get into here, but he's done 1009 00:49:41,680 --> 00:49:45,600 Speaker 3: both morally and in a form of corruption. He has 1010 00:49:45,840 --> 00:49:47,400 Speaker 3: gained wealth from himself, and the same thing with the 1011 00:49:47,480 --> 00:49:51,040 Speaker 3: United States. United States has brought enormous, beautiful, wonderful and 1012 00:49:51,320 --> 00:49:54,480 Speaker 3: borderline miraculous innovations to the world and saved millions and 1013 00:49:54,480 --> 00:49:56,919 Speaker 3: millions and millions of lives through the wealth that we've 1014 00:49:56,920 --> 00:49:59,080 Speaker 3: had here. But at the same time, we enforced a 1015 00:49:59,080 --> 00:50:02,960 Speaker 3: petro dollar standard, we perpetuate wars, we perpetuate poverty in 1016 00:50:03,000 --> 00:50:05,279 Speaker 3: these other regions of the world. And so it's this 1017 00:50:05,440 --> 00:50:08,560 Speaker 3: complicated mess. And ultimately that's why, as Jeff Boo says, 1018 00:50:08,560 --> 00:50:12,120 Speaker 3: bitcoin is signal months and noise, and that it collapses 1019 00:50:12,160 --> 00:50:15,279 Speaker 3: all the nonsense atop the stuff that really matters and 1020 00:50:15,400 --> 00:50:16,920 Speaker 3: helps us make more sense of the world. 1021 00:50:17,080 --> 00:50:21,400 Speaker 1: So let's transition into where does this go. So you 1022 00:50:21,520 --> 00:50:26,879 Speaker 1: kind of talked about how there's this kind of cycle, right, 1023 00:50:26,960 --> 00:50:32,719 Speaker 1: So history shows money corruption, money, corruption leads to poverty, poverty, 1024 00:50:33,040 --> 00:50:37,120 Speaker 1: has a need for scapegoats. Scapegoats lead to chaos. Chaos 1025 00:50:37,239 --> 00:50:41,520 Speaker 1: leads to power and influence, you know, dictators, etc. And 1026 00:50:41,560 --> 00:50:44,000 Speaker 1: then I added in and then that eventually leads to 1027 00:50:44,040 --> 00:50:48,440 Speaker 1: a revolution. But talk us through that kind of sequence 1028 00:50:48,480 --> 00:50:49,560 Speaker 1: and where you think we're at. 1029 00:50:49,760 --> 00:50:52,600 Speaker 3: Yeah, that's a very good question. I was in Boston 1030 00:50:52,640 --> 00:50:55,600 Speaker 3: recently giving a talk about bitcoin technology similar to this, 1031 00:50:55,880 --> 00:50:58,520 Speaker 3: and I went to the Boston Tea Party Museum, which 1032 00:50:58,560 --> 00:51:00,960 Speaker 3: was quite fun, and I made a I don't know, 1033 00:51:01,040 --> 00:51:03,640 Speaker 3: twenty thirty minute video on my YouTube channel about it 1034 00:51:03,680 --> 00:51:06,959 Speaker 3: because it was just so impactful to me that what 1035 00:51:07,239 --> 00:51:09,680 Speaker 3: was the Boston tea part It's what you just said revolution. 1036 00:51:10,320 --> 00:51:12,959 Speaker 3: The British were in a massive. 1037 00:51:12,600 --> 00:51:13,200 Speaker 2: Amount of debt. 1038 00:51:13,280 --> 00:51:16,480 Speaker 3: They had all these colonies, it was expanding sofa. They 1039 00:51:16,560 --> 00:51:20,040 Speaker 3: couldn't keep up the delusion of their currency anymore to 1040 00:51:20,080 --> 00:51:22,000 Speaker 3: the degree that they had in the past. And the 1041 00:51:22,040 --> 00:51:24,960 Speaker 3: columnists said, enough of this, We're done with this, and 1042 00:51:25,160 --> 00:51:29,760 Speaker 3: we want to opt out of your currency, and therefore 1043 00:51:29,800 --> 00:51:32,520 Speaker 3: the political regime attached with that, and we want our 1044 00:51:32,560 --> 00:51:37,240 Speaker 3: own system. And so then the examples on my slides 1045 00:51:37,239 --> 00:51:39,520 Speaker 3: and the other ones that you've mentioned before in your talks. 1046 00:51:39,560 --> 00:51:42,520 Speaker 3: You know, I mean, you could take Nazis in Germany, 1047 00:51:42,640 --> 00:51:45,359 Speaker 3: you could take you could even arguably take the Civil War, 1048 00:51:45,440 --> 00:51:47,640 Speaker 3: you could take the French Revolution, you could take dozens 1049 00:51:47,680 --> 00:51:51,080 Speaker 3: and dozens of examples throughout history, no matter through ethnicity, 1050 00:51:51,120 --> 00:51:52,840 Speaker 3: no matter where they are in time, and it's the 1051 00:51:52,840 --> 00:51:55,520 Speaker 3: same cycle, just as you're saying. And so you know, 1052 00:51:55,600 --> 00:51:57,000 Speaker 3: if I had to take a shot in the dark 1053 00:51:57,080 --> 00:52:00,520 Speaker 3: and to guess, I think that probably the nineteen sixties 1054 00:52:01,040 --> 00:52:04,960 Speaker 3: was more or less quote unquote the best guess of 1055 00:52:05,000 --> 00:52:07,880 Speaker 3: the peak of the least amount of corruption in the 1056 00:52:08,040 --> 00:52:10,160 Speaker 3: monitary layer of the United States. We had a massive 1057 00:52:10,200 --> 00:52:14,120 Speaker 3: amount of global influence economically, and pretty much since then 1058 00:52:14,200 --> 00:52:17,440 Speaker 3: the mid to late twentieth century, our global share of 1059 00:52:17,440 --> 00:52:22,520 Speaker 3: the economy has declined. Our global monetary standard is continuing 1060 00:52:22,560 --> 00:52:24,400 Speaker 3: to decline. That's one of the reasons why it's so 1061 00:52:24,400 --> 00:52:26,680 Speaker 3: important to emphasize that this is nothing new. This didn't 1062 00:52:26,719 --> 00:52:29,640 Speaker 3: just inflation didn't just inflation is not a problem that 1063 00:52:29,719 --> 00:52:31,640 Speaker 3: just started three years ago in twenty twenty. This is 1064 00:52:31,800 --> 00:52:33,680 Speaker 3: this is something that's been a long time coming. And 1065 00:52:33,719 --> 00:52:37,239 Speaker 3: so I think more or less, as far as the 1066 00:52:37,440 --> 00:52:40,920 Speaker 3: current global reserve currency being the US dollar, I think 1067 00:52:40,960 --> 00:52:44,520 Speaker 3: it's probably closer to the end than the beginning. But 1068 00:52:44,640 --> 00:52:48,239 Speaker 3: I think ultimately trying to predict how it ends is 1069 00:52:48,280 --> 00:52:52,120 Speaker 3: more or less irrelevant whether it's revolution and violence or 1070 00:52:52,160 --> 00:52:54,120 Speaker 3: if it's just a push of a button and then 1071 00:52:54,120 --> 00:52:56,399 Speaker 3: everyone moves over to a bitcoin standard or some other 1072 00:52:56,440 --> 00:53:00,200 Speaker 3: standard or whatever, because I think ultimately, either way it's 1073 00:53:00,320 --> 00:53:03,640 Speaker 3: essentially the same result, because the best case for the 1074 00:53:03,719 --> 00:53:05,880 Speaker 3: dollar over the next one hundred years is that it 1075 00:53:05,920 --> 00:53:09,320 Speaker 3: loses ninety eight ninety nine percent of its purchasing power, 1076 00:53:09,719 --> 00:53:13,399 Speaker 3: you know, I mean the Louisiana purchase was for what 1077 00:53:13,480 --> 00:53:17,080 Speaker 3: thirteen million dollars. I mean, in the Civil War in 1078 00:53:17,120 --> 00:53:19,520 Speaker 3: eighteen sixty one, our national debt was you know what, 1079 00:53:19,640 --> 00:53:21,480 Speaker 3: tens of millions of dollars, and now it's tens of 1080 00:53:21,480 --> 00:53:23,560 Speaker 3: trillion two dollars. I mean, you extrapolate that outmark and 1081 00:53:23,560 --> 00:53:26,680 Speaker 3: it's like you get to quadrillions within a decade or two, 1082 00:53:26,760 --> 00:53:30,080 Speaker 3: and our unfunded liabilities and then you get to quintillions 1083 00:53:30,280 --> 00:53:31,839 Speaker 3: by at the end of the century, you know, within 1084 00:53:31,880 --> 00:53:34,279 Speaker 3: one hundred years or so. And so my point being 1085 00:53:34,320 --> 00:53:36,319 Speaker 3: that you know, people are like, oh, Luke, you're so 1086 00:53:36,719 --> 00:53:39,480 Speaker 3: you know, certain about hyperinflation of the US dollars blah 1087 00:53:39,480 --> 00:53:41,759 Speaker 3: blah blah, and it's like, frankly, it doesn't really matter 1088 00:53:42,000 --> 00:53:43,839 Speaker 3: because the best case scenario, you're going to lose ninety 1089 00:53:43,880 --> 00:53:46,560 Speaker 3: nine percent of purchasing power. Worst case scenario, lose ninety 1090 00:53:46,640 --> 00:53:48,520 Speaker 3: nine point nine nine nine nin nine percent of personal power. 1091 00:53:48,560 --> 00:53:50,440 Speaker 3: Now we're just debating about the last one percent, so 1092 00:53:50,480 --> 00:53:52,640 Speaker 3: it's more or less irrelevant. So anyway, my best guess 1093 00:53:52,719 --> 00:53:54,640 Speaker 3: is that the dollars is just going to continue to decline. 1094 00:53:54,920 --> 00:53:57,920 Speaker 3: It'll probably continue to decline an exponential rate, and all 1095 00:53:57,920 --> 00:54:02,520 Speaker 3: the other fiat currencies the line relative to the US 1096 00:54:02,600 --> 00:54:05,440 Speaker 3: dollar even faster rates. We're seeing that in Lebanon, We're 1097 00:54:05,480 --> 00:54:09,200 Speaker 3: seeing that in where else in Argentina, and Turkeys in 1098 00:54:09,840 --> 00:54:14,000 Speaker 3: Nigeria and Syria, which everywhere, yeah, yeah, pretty much everywhere 1099 00:54:14,000 --> 00:54:16,720 Speaker 3: everywhere in the United States is having their monetary energy 1100 00:54:16,760 --> 00:54:20,480 Speaker 3: bleed faster than the US dollars. So, I mean, it's 1101 00:54:20,480 --> 00:54:24,360 Speaker 3: anyone's guess. And honestly, if any of us could guess, 1102 00:54:24,400 --> 00:54:29,200 Speaker 3: like we you know, we we're ridiculously smart, and ultimately 1103 00:54:29,239 --> 00:54:32,000 Speaker 3: the end of a day, why because we're predicting human emotion, well. 1104 00:54:31,880 --> 00:54:32,520 Speaker 2: We are guessing. 1105 00:54:32,640 --> 00:54:36,239 Speaker 1: We're all guessing, we're all placing our bets accordingly. Yeah, yeah, 1106 00:54:36,239 --> 00:54:40,360 Speaker 1: not on the exact timing, but on the directionality of things, right, correct. 1107 00:54:40,360 --> 00:54:42,520 Speaker 3: The directionality is much more important than the timing, I believe. 1108 00:54:42,600 --> 00:54:45,120 Speaker 1: Yeah, the directionality is what's important. And to your point, 1109 00:54:46,600 --> 00:54:49,600 Speaker 1: you can lose ninety percent and then lose ninety percent 1110 00:54:49,680 --> 00:54:52,160 Speaker 1: and then lose you can keep losing ninety percent. 1111 00:54:52,080 --> 00:54:53,080 Speaker 2: Again and again and again. 1112 00:54:53,480 --> 00:54:56,480 Speaker 1: And I think while we do live in this uncertain world, 1113 00:54:56,480 --> 00:54:58,480 Speaker 1: the certainty is that they're going to continue to need 1114 00:54:58,480 --> 00:55:01,320 Speaker 1: more money, print more money, and that's going to continue 1115 00:55:01,360 --> 00:55:04,239 Speaker 1: to lead to more erosion of you know, debasement, to 1116 00:55:04,280 --> 00:55:08,400 Speaker 1: your point, and so we have the directionality right Excuse me. 1117 00:55:08,440 --> 00:55:10,120 Speaker 1: Nothing goes up and down in a straight line, so 1118 00:55:10,520 --> 00:55:12,160 Speaker 1: it's not smooth and it's not easy. 1119 00:55:12,480 --> 00:55:14,040 Speaker 2: But if you zoom out, I think I think that's 1120 00:55:14,080 --> 00:55:14,920 Speaker 2: that's certain. 1121 00:55:16,600 --> 00:55:18,680 Speaker 1: Cool. I think that's a pretty good stopping point right there. 1122 00:55:19,640 --> 00:55:22,359 Speaker 1: You mentioned that you have a YouTube channel. Where should 1123 00:55:22,360 --> 00:55:23,920 Speaker 1: people go to follow you for more stuff? 1124 00:55:24,719 --> 00:55:27,480 Speaker 3: Yeah, they could. They can find me on YouTube, ib 1125 00:55:27,560 --> 00:55:30,400 Speaker 3: YouTube channel just Luke Broils b R y l E s. 1126 00:55:30,440 --> 00:55:32,759 Speaker 3: You can find me there or Twitter. Those are my 1127 00:55:32,840 --> 00:55:36,279 Speaker 3: most too popular places right now. I'm also working on 1128 00:55:36,320 --> 00:55:41,160 Speaker 3: a production, but basically a feature film trying to condense 1129 00:55:41,200 --> 00:55:44,879 Speaker 3: these ideas, mostly focusing on energy history and technology, which 1130 00:55:44,920 --> 00:55:46,680 Speaker 3: I know a lot of that's right up your allity 1131 00:55:46,719 --> 00:55:49,359 Speaker 3: of interests. But so I'm working on that too, so 1132 00:55:49,520 --> 00:55:52,719 Speaker 3: I'll be putting more updates out about that and anyways, 1133 00:55:52,760 --> 00:55:55,600 Speaker 3: it's just been a blast to meet people and talk 1134 00:55:55,600 --> 00:55:57,600 Speaker 3: to people like you, and anyway, thanks for having me on. 1135 00:55:57,600 --> 00:55:58,520 Speaker 3: I really appreciate it. 1136 00:55:58,680 --> 00:56:00,719 Speaker 1: Yeah, well, we'll make sure we link that stuff in 1137 00:56:00,719 --> 00:56:02,360 Speaker 1: the show notes down below, so go make sure you 1138 00:56:02,360 --> 00:56:06,319 Speaker 1: follow follow Luke click on those links. We'll both be 1139 00:56:07,160 --> 00:56:08,880 Speaker 1: at the Bitcoin conference here in a couple of weeks. 1140 00:56:09,120 --> 00:56:11,080 Speaker 1: If you want to be at the Bitcoin conference, come 1141 00:56:11,200 --> 00:56:13,440 Speaker 1: say hi. I'm putting a little get together there, so 1142 00:56:13,600 --> 00:56:15,719 Speaker 1: just send me a DM if you're going to be there. 1143 00:56:15,760 --> 00:56:18,439 Speaker 1: We'll organize that and with that we'll got and sign 1144 00:56:18,440 --> 00:56:18,719 Speaker 1: it off. 1145 00:56:18,960 --> 00:56:21,120 Speaker 2: Thanks so much, thank you,