1 00:00:00,800 --> 00:00:04,040 Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney alongside 2 00:00:04,040 --> 00:00:06,920 Speaker 1: my co host Matt Miller. Every business day we bring 3 00:00:06,960 --> 00:00:11,520 Speaker 1: you interviews from CEOs, market pros, and Bloomberg experts, along 4 00:00:11,520 --> 00:00:15,520 Speaker 1: with essential market moving news on the Bloomberg Markets Podcast, 5 00:00:15,600 --> 00:00:18,439 Speaker 1: on Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts, and 6 00:00:18,480 --> 00:00:23,759 Speaker 1: at Bloomberg dot com slash podcast. So Matt again, you 7 00:00:23,800 --> 00:00:27,360 Speaker 1: were still on Sombaticway yesterday. Um, it was a I 8 00:00:27,400 --> 00:00:29,360 Speaker 1: think a seminal day in the world of crypto. It 9 00:00:29,360 --> 00:00:31,159 Speaker 1: was insane. Don't you bring us in and let me 10 00:00:31,160 --> 00:00:36,040 Speaker 1: just tell you down here? Okay, September two eight, I'm 11 00:00:36,080 --> 00:00:40,839 Speaker 1: on a flight from Cologne to New York via Shannon. 12 00:00:40,920 --> 00:00:43,720 Speaker 1: We had to sort landing. It's no, it's not part 13 00:00:43,720 --> 00:00:45,960 Speaker 1: of the story, but it just so. We land at 14 00:00:46,040 --> 00:00:49,479 Speaker 1: JFK and I turned on my BlackBerry right and I 15 00:00:49,520 --> 00:00:52,760 Speaker 1: see the Leading Brothers news. Everybody on the plane they're like, 16 00:00:52,800 --> 00:00:55,400 Speaker 1: oh my God, like everyone no one knew. You know, 17 00:00:56,040 --> 00:00:58,920 Speaker 1: the same thing happened to me yesterday. I'm coming back 18 00:00:59,000 --> 00:01:03,840 Speaker 1: from Indonesia via Tokyo, and I turned on my phone 19 00:01:04,480 --> 00:01:06,680 Speaker 1: and I see the ft X news and I'm just 20 00:01:06,800 --> 00:01:10,280 Speaker 1: like chills, going down my spine because this is such 21 00:01:10,319 --> 00:01:13,399 Speaker 1: a big deal. Sam Bankman Freed, I think of him 22 00:01:13,400 --> 00:01:17,880 Speaker 1: as like the richest, smartest guy in crypto and trustworthy. 23 00:01:17,920 --> 00:01:23,120 Speaker 1: He's pushing for regulation, he you know, champions transparency and 24 00:01:23,200 --> 00:01:26,160 Speaker 1: all of a sudden anyway, let's bring in uh. Well, 25 00:01:26,200 --> 00:01:28,440 Speaker 1: we have Katie Greifeld here in the studio, thrilled to 26 00:01:28,480 --> 00:01:33,000 Speaker 1: see her. We have Joanna awesonger Um out in. She's 27 00:01:33,000 --> 00:01:35,839 Speaker 1: probably closer to where I was yesterday out in Singapore, 28 00:01:36,160 --> 00:01:39,000 Speaker 1: and I read her work all the time to get 29 00:01:40,240 --> 00:01:42,640 Speaker 1: to get the latest on crypto, so I'm glad to 30 00:01:42,680 --> 00:01:45,280 Speaker 1: have her. And then Nick Carter from cass Island Ventures 31 00:01:45,680 --> 00:01:48,040 Speaker 1: voice that you know, we all listen to this guy's 32 00:01:48,080 --> 00:01:52,160 Speaker 1: podcast every week on the Brink Baby Brink Nation UM 33 00:01:52,400 --> 00:01:54,480 Speaker 1: to learn what we can as well about the industry. 34 00:01:54,560 --> 00:01:56,800 Speaker 1: So I think a pretty excellent panel. Nick. Let me 35 00:01:56,840 --> 00:02:00,400 Speaker 1: start with you, UM, were you as shocked I know 36 00:02:00,480 --> 00:02:04,440 Speaker 1: that this played out over you know, Friday, uh with 37 00:02:04,520 --> 00:02:07,080 Speaker 1: concerns about liquidity and then on the weekend with c 38 00:02:07,280 --> 00:02:09,680 Speaker 1: Z just dumping f t T, which is the ft 39 00:02:09,960 --> 00:02:14,600 Speaker 1: X native token. Um. But man, if anyone had prepared 40 00:02:14,639 --> 00:02:19,880 Speaker 1: for the crypto winter, I thought it was Sam Bankman freed. Yeah, 41 00:02:19,919 --> 00:02:23,240 Speaker 1: I was Flabbergas said, I think even the most seasoned 42 00:02:23,240 --> 00:02:26,639 Speaker 1: industry participants were completely taken aback by the f t 43 00:02:26,840 --> 00:02:30,520 Speaker 1: X was considered extremely credible. A lot of my friends 44 00:02:31,160 --> 00:02:34,840 Speaker 1: had capital on that exchange, including people that had dodged 45 00:02:34,880 --> 00:02:38,399 Speaker 1: all the previous exchange hacks and solvencies, wrong bulls, etcetera, 46 00:02:38,840 --> 00:02:41,600 Speaker 1: were stung by this. One. Is really one of the 47 00:02:41,600 --> 00:02:45,040 Speaker 1: most shocking exchange collapses in the history of the industry, 48 00:02:45,520 --> 00:02:47,399 Speaker 1: one of the worst days in the history of the industry. 49 00:02:48,680 --> 00:02:51,360 Speaker 1: Joanna want to bring you in here. I mean, for 50 00:02:51,560 --> 00:02:55,800 Speaker 1: the skeptics of all things crypto, I just think of 51 00:02:55,800 --> 00:02:59,040 Speaker 1: a Jamie Diamond type. Does this give them more ammunition 52 00:02:59,080 --> 00:03:01,880 Speaker 1: to say this isn't really an asset class, This is 53 00:03:01,960 --> 00:03:07,000 Speaker 1: just a speculative kind of side to the market. At 54 00:03:07,080 --> 00:03:11,360 Speaker 1: the very least, it gives people like regulators who say 55 00:03:11,400 --> 00:03:14,320 Speaker 1: we need more guardrails in the crypto industry a lot 56 00:03:14,440 --> 00:03:20,160 Speaker 1: of ammunition because it does show that somebody can be 57 00:03:20,400 --> 00:03:23,840 Speaker 1: flying high one day. I mean, I think Bloomberg wealth 58 00:03:23,880 --> 00:03:28,960 Speaker 1: did this. He lost of his fortune in one day. 59 00:03:29,000 --> 00:03:32,840 Speaker 1: I mean, how much money is that in terms billions? 60 00:03:33,440 --> 00:03:38,960 Speaker 1: I think sixteen billion dollars he lost in one day. 61 00:03:39,000 --> 00:03:41,200 Speaker 1: I mean, that's just nuts. And I say I had 62 00:03:41,200 --> 00:03:44,560 Speaker 1: a pretty good tweet. If you won the powerball, on paper, 63 00:03:44,840 --> 00:03:48,760 Speaker 1: you're worth more than Sam BigMan freed, which was two billions, 64 00:03:48,920 --> 00:03:54,040 Speaker 1: but you know, after taxes maybe and also if well, 65 00:03:54,200 --> 00:03:56,240 Speaker 1: at one point I think he was worth like forty 66 00:03:56,240 --> 00:04:00,000 Speaker 1: billion all in. And I hope you know, if you're 67 00:04:00,040 --> 00:04:02,640 Speaker 1: worth forty billion, hopefully you take a billion and bury 68 00:04:02,680 --> 00:04:05,720 Speaker 1: it somewhere, right, Yeah, you get some liquidity somewhere. Hey, Nick, 69 00:04:05,800 --> 00:04:08,120 Speaker 1: so where do you think? I mean, you've been in 70 00:04:08,160 --> 00:04:11,680 Speaker 1: this space since the beginning. You're one of the trusted 71 00:04:11,760 --> 00:04:16,120 Speaker 1: voices there. What are you and your colleagues in the 72 00:04:16,200 --> 00:04:23,279 Speaker 1: space saying today? We're um bracing ourselves for the for 73 00:04:23,320 --> 00:04:26,760 Speaker 1: the real fallout today. So yesterday sort of events came 74 00:04:26,800 --> 00:04:28,640 Speaker 1: to a head, but today now we expect to see 75 00:04:28,640 --> 00:04:31,279 Speaker 1: the knock on effects. We look to see the lenders 76 00:04:31,360 --> 00:04:33,640 Speaker 1: which are exposed to Alimato, which is a lot of them. 77 00:04:34,040 --> 00:04:37,560 Speaker 1: We look for that next light down. Uh, yesterday was 78 00:04:37,600 --> 00:04:39,640 Speaker 1: kind of the red wedding, but today is we're taking 79 00:04:39,640 --> 00:04:44,920 Speaker 1: out the bodies. We also, I mean there's a letter 80 00:04:44,920 --> 00:04:48,240 Speaker 1: of intent for finance to buy f t X, but 81 00:04:48,279 --> 00:04:51,560 Speaker 1: it's non binding, right, and you said your friends had 82 00:04:51,920 --> 00:04:55,280 Speaker 1: capital on the ft X platform. I'm assuming they've taken 83 00:04:55,320 --> 00:04:59,120 Speaker 1: it off. No, I mean, you know, withdrawals were suspended. 84 00:04:59,240 --> 00:05:01,920 Speaker 1: We don't currently, we don't believe that f t X 85 00:05:02,040 --> 00:05:05,279 Speaker 1: can make depositors whole. It appears now that there was 86 00:05:05,320 --> 00:05:09,680 Speaker 1: some funny business going on with Alameda potentially gambling with 87 00:05:09,839 --> 00:05:12,440 Speaker 1: deposits on the platform. That's kind of my best explanation 88 00:05:12,560 --> 00:05:15,840 Speaker 1: for what went on. I believe there's a whole and um, 89 00:05:16,360 --> 00:05:19,760 Speaker 1: you know, depositors, whether retail or institutional, will not be 90 00:05:19,880 --> 00:05:22,839 Speaker 1: made whole at this point. Nick, First of all, let 91 00:05:22,880 --> 00:05:25,040 Speaker 1: me say there's no one I'd rather be talking with 92 00:05:25,200 --> 00:05:28,040 Speaker 1: right now. You mentioned this was like the red wedding. 93 00:05:28,040 --> 00:05:30,279 Speaker 1: Now we're going to see the bodies get taken out. 94 00:05:30,720 --> 00:05:33,560 Speaker 1: Let's talk about what that fallout looks like. Obviously, some 95 00:05:33,600 --> 00:05:37,960 Speaker 1: big headlines today from novograts is Galaxy saying that you 96 00:05:37,960 --> 00:05:41,000 Speaker 1: know they had exposure to ft X. They have somewhere 97 00:05:41,080 --> 00:05:45,560 Speaker 1: close to fifty million dollars of withdrawals being processed. Salana 98 00:05:45,600 --> 00:05:49,240 Speaker 1: obviously has really taken a brunt of selling here. When 99 00:05:49,240 --> 00:05:53,039 Speaker 1: you think about how SPF backed Salana But where else 100 00:05:53,080 --> 00:05:56,000 Speaker 1: should we look for the contagion for the fallout from here? 101 00:05:56,839 --> 00:05:59,080 Speaker 1: Look at the lenders that I mean, alimated was the 102 00:05:59,080 --> 00:06:02,640 Speaker 1: biggest bar or there's lenders left still after three hours, 103 00:06:03,240 --> 00:06:07,520 Speaker 1: not for long, not for long. Unfortunately, this is pains 104 00:06:07,560 --> 00:06:10,800 Speaker 1: me to say this is the death noel for Block five. Believe, Um, 105 00:06:11,040 --> 00:06:13,080 Speaker 1: I don't. I don't know if Genesis so apparently they 106 00:06:13,080 --> 00:06:17,120 Speaker 1: didn't have residual exposure here, but there's actual defied lenders 107 00:06:17,160 --> 00:06:20,440 Speaker 1: to the head exposure. Yeah, this will be the sort 108 00:06:20,440 --> 00:06:24,320 Speaker 1: of like final blow that basically kills off the crypto 109 00:06:24,360 --> 00:06:28,600 Speaker 1: lending space for now. Joanna, is this going to be 110 00:06:28,760 --> 00:06:33,760 Speaker 1: a period where now regulators will take maybe a more 111 00:06:33,839 --> 00:06:36,520 Speaker 1: intense review of the kind of they were supposed to 112 00:06:36,560 --> 00:06:41,360 Speaker 1: be doing that already? Sam bankman Free was a champion 113 00:06:41,400 --> 00:06:44,200 Speaker 1: of that, right. I mean, the question is are we 114 00:06:44,200 --> 00:06:46,440 Speaker 1: going to get this is like climate right, there's so 115 00:06:46,560 --> 00:06:51,400 Speaker 1: much talk and no follow through. Is anybody gonna demand 116 00:06:51,800 --> 00:06:57,839 Speaker 1: transparency from these big multibillion dollar businesses? Well, the interesting 117 00:06:57,880 --> 00:06:59,880 Speaker 1: thing is they are kind of trying to do it 118 00:07:00,000 --> 00:07:04,000 Speaker 1: themselves to an extent. Finance has talked about actually putting 119 00:07:04,000 --> 00:07:08,120 Speaker 1: out some numbers publicly, and some other exchanges are now 120 00:07:08,360 --> 00:07:12,920 Speaker 1: saying that they'll follow that standard, So the industry may 121 00:07:13,120 --> 00:07:16,640 Speaker 1: start to do some of that itself, but it is 122 00:07:17,200 --> 00:07:20,000 Speaker 1: hard to do the regulation. This is such a fast 123 00:07:20,080 --> 00:07:22,720 Speaker 1: moving industry that to try to get ahead of it, 124 00:07:22,800 --> 00:07:25,640 Speaker 1: to try to work things out about how something should 125 00:07:25,640 --> 00:07:29,760 Speaker 1: be regulated is pretty tricky. But it is also true 126 00:07:29,840 --> 00:07:33,080 Speaker 1: that there aren't a whole lot of jurisdictions at this 127 00:07:33,160 --> 00:07:36,040 Speaker 1: point that you can point to and say, you know, 128 00:07:36,160 --> 00:07:39,840 Speaker 1: they really have a solid balance where they're you know, 129 00:07:40,080 --> 00:07:43,520 Speaker 1: they're kind of helping the industry thrive, but also really 130 00:07:44,680 --> 00:07:48,200 Speaker 1: you know, regulating solidly. So you know a lot of 131 00:07:48,200 --> 00:07:51,240 Speaker 1: people in regulations still trying to work this out. Nick, 132 00:07:51,320 --> 00:07:53,680 Speaker 1: let's put this more firmly into your world and talk 133 00:07:53,720 --> 00:07:57,360 Speaker 1: about the crypto venture space. Uh, it feels like just 134 00:07:57,400 --> 00:07:59,400 Speaker 1: if you look at crypto Twitter, everyone is so shell 135 00:07:59,560 --> 00:08:02,480 Speaker 1: shocked about this moment that that hasn't really been discussed. 136 00:08:02,520 --> 00:08:07,560 Speaker 1: But what's your best guess on what happens to crypto venture? 137 00:08:07,640 --> 00:08:11,480 Speaker 1: I mean, how how do you even go about finding 138 00:08:11,560 --> 00:08:14,720 Speaker 1: deals in this sort of environment. It'll be an enormous 139 00:08:14,800 --> 00:08:19,360 Speaker 1: recording for all of the funds that were effectively copy 140 00:08:19,440 --> 00:08:22,120 Speaker 1: trading Sam bankmun Freed which was a lot of the 141 00:08:22,720 --> 00:08:26,000 Speaker 1: successful funds in the last two years. Those those were 142 00:08:26,040 --> 00:08:30,840 Speaker 1: the best trades f t T, f t X, Slona, Sarah, 143 00:08:31,520 --> 00:08:37,160 Speaker 1: everything under Sam's nuclear umbrella. That was the trade of 144 00:08:37,240 --> 00:08:42,400 Speaker 1: the last two years. Those funds will struggle now. Undoubtedly 145 00:08:42,880 --> 00:08:46,160 Speaker 1: also the growth funds that did that thirty two billion 146 00:08:46,160 --> 00:08:48,840 Speaker 1: dollar round for f t X last year. Those are 147 00:08:48,840 --> 00:08:51,079 Speaker 1: some of the best and most respected funds in the world. 148 00:08:51,840 --> 00:08:53,760 Speaker 1: There's gonna be a huge amount of scrutiny there. The 149 00:08:53,880 --> 00:08:57,360 Speaker 1: question will be did they fail to do diligence or 150 00:08:57,559 --> 00:09:00,640 Speaker 1: did Sam lie to them? Uh? And if actively commit 151 00:09:00,679 --> 00:09:04,040 Speaker 1: fraud during that round. I don't know what the answer is, 152 00:09:04,480 --> 00:09:06,680 Speaker 1: but you have to imagine if they knew the truth 153 00:09:07,080 --> 00:09:10,360 Speaker 1: of FX's business at that point, there's no way they 154 00:09:10,400 --> 00:09:12,319 Speaker 1: would have done that deal. Again, these are some of 155 00:09:12,360 --> 00:09:16,040 Speaker 1: the most credible and respected, not just crypto but generalist 156 00:09:16,120 --> 00:09:18,640 Speaker 1: funds in the world. That round and then the lack 157 00:09:18,679 --> 00:09:22,079 Speaker 1: of governance over there will also be severely scrutinized. Now, 158 00:09:22,880 --> 00:09:25,679 Speaker 1: what about retail traders, I mean, aren't they gonna want 159 00:09:25,760 --> 00:09:32,000 Speaker 1: to see um some sort of guarantee that these exchanges 160 00:09:32,040 --> 00:09:33,600 Speaker 1: are going to be able to make them whole or 161 00:09:33,640 --> 00:09:38,199 Speaker 1: else not leave any money on the platform. Yeah, I mean, 162 00:09:38,600 --> 00:09:42,600 Speaker 1: retail has been kind of very skeptical the centralized exchanges 163 00:09:42,679 --> 00:09:45,520 Speaker 1: ever since the events of the summer. This is going 164 00:09:45,559 --> 00:09:48,319 Speaker 1: to make it worse again. F t X was considered 165 00:09:48,360 --> 00:09:52,080 Speaker 1: one of the most credible exchanges top three, really most 166 00:09:52,080 --> 00:09:55,480 Speaker 1: credible in the world. Now, um, we are seeing some 167 00:09:55,520 --> 00:09:59,199 Speaker 1: efforts that reform, like joint and mentioned exchanges doing proof 168 00:09:59,200 --> 00:10:02,440 Speaker 1: of reserve. I'm really hardened to see a lot of 169 00:10:02,480 --> 00:10:05,600 Speaker 1: exchanges announcing they're going to do that. That's probably not 170 00:10:05,600 --> 00:10:08,240 Speaker 1: going to be enough to rebuild confidence at this point. 171 00:10:08,320 --> 00:10:10,400 Speaker 1: F t X, really one of the biggest and most 172 00:10:10,440 --> 00:10:14,240 Speaker 1: visible public facing exchanges in the world, going down is 173 00:10:14,280 --> 00:10:17,400 Speaker 1: just gonna shatter industry confidence. Well that's kind of what 174 00:10:17,480 --> 00:10:19,160 Speaker 1: I wanted to pick up on what I was thinking 175 00:10:19,200 --> 00:10:21,400 Speaker 1: about coin Base yesterday. If you're an f t X 176 00:10:21,480 --> 00:10:25,240 Speaker 1: user and suddenly perhaps if this deal closes, you're going 177 00:10:25,280 --> 00:10:29,520 Speaker 1: to be a binance user, would maybe you rather be 178 00:10:29,559 --> 00:10:31,679 Speaker 1: with a coin base. Wouldn't you rather be with the 179 00:10:31,840 --> 00:10:35,400 Speaker 1: US publicly listed company that's under the purview of the 180 00:10:35,520 --> 00:10:38,400 Speaker 1: US government. Is that too naive for me to think? 181 00:10:38,400 --> 00:10:40,679 Speaker 1: And I see coin Base today, it's just down another 182 00:10:40,720 --> 00:10:43,520 Speaker 1: six percent. The stock has been doing terribly, so maybe 183 00:10:43,520 --> 00:10:46,719 Speaker 1: no one agrees with me. I have no reason a 184 00:10:46,800 --> 00:10:50,160 Speaker 1: question coin basis solvency. I think they've been really well 185 00:10:50,480 --> 00:10:53,320 Speaker 1: behaved throughout their entire history. But also a lot of 186 00:10:53,360 --> 00:10:56,640 Speaker 1: these users are offshore. Maybe they you know, don't have 187 00:10:56,800 --> 00:11:00,560 Speaker 1: access to a lot of ft X users were users 188 00:11:00,640 --> 00:11:04,120 Speaker 1: because they didn't have access to other exchanges, whether Body 189 00:11:04,160 --> 00:11:10,160 Speaker 1: and stor point base. Actually, so, yeah, the US exchange 190 00:11:10,200 --> 00:11:12,880 Speaker 1: is not part of this deal. Also. I mean the 191 00:11:12,920 --> 00:11:15,040 Speaker 1: other thing I'll say is, since it is non binding, 192 00:11:15,480 --> 00:11:18,480 Speaker 1: you talked about this deal closing. I mean, I think 193 00:11:18,559 --> 00:11:21,400 Speaker 1: that's really up in the air at this point. I mean, 194 00:11:21,600 --> 00:11:23,520 Speaker 1: I would say that the general feeling is that it 195 00:11:23,559 --> 00:11:27,280 Speaker 1: probably isn't going to happen. Um. You know, it sounds 196 00:11:27,320 --> 00:11:30,840 Speaker 1: like CZ has put out some stuff talking about doing 197 00:11:30,840 --> 00:11:33,079 Speaker 1: the deal and this sort of thing, and they've they're 198 00:11:33,080 --> 00:11:37,920 Speaker 1: obviously um looking at it. But I think there's a 199 00:11:38,040 --> 00:11:44,079 Speaker 1: big sentiment that this this may not actually happen just ahead. 200 00:11:44,880 --> 00:11:48,480 Speaker 1: I just think actually the liability that Finance would be 201 00:11:48,520 --> 00:11:52,079 Speaker 1: inheriting here is astronomical. I think I would say, very 202 00:11:52,080 --> 00:11:55,520 Speaker 1: low probability that the deal actually closes. Wow, alright, real quick, 203 00:11:55,600 --> 00:11:58,080 Speaker 1: Nick thirty seconds, what happens to Sam Bank ben Free? 204 00:11:58,120 --> 00:12:02,120 Speaker 1: Do you think in the next day's weeks? I wouldn't 205 00:12:02,120 --> 00:12:04,600 Speaker 1: want to be in issues, man, Um. I think the 206 00:12:04,720 --> 00:12:08,560 Speaker 1: question is is whether there's criminal liability. I would say 207 00:12:08,840 --> 00:12:14,400 Speaker 1: likelihood of yes. Oh boy, alright, and Nicko down in 208 00:12:14,440 --> 00:12:16,160 Speaker 1: Miami stay safe down there. I know we get a 209 00:12:16,200 --> 00:12:18,280 Speaker 1: little bit of a weather event come in your way. 210 00:12:18,320 --> 00:12:19,960 Speaker 1: But you guys are used to with Nick Carter founding 211 00:12:19,960 --> 00:12:24,440 Speaker 1: partner Castle Castle Island Adventures, Joanna Osinger, and Katie Greifeld, 212 00:12:24,480 --> 00:12:27,480 Speaker 1: a cross asset reporter. So we had it just circled here, 213 00:12:28,200 --> 00:12:31,040 Speaker 1: a big, big day in crypto yesterday. We're gonna be 214 00:12:31,120 --> 00:12:37,040 Speaker 1: dealing with this for the days and weeks to come. Alright. 215 00:12:37,080 --> 00:12:40,600 Speaker 1: So the red wave that was kind of expected with 216 00:12:40,679 --> 00:12:44,120 Speaker 1: his mid term elections coming in more like a red ripple, 217 00:12:44,360 --> 00:12:46,160 Speaker 1: I think, is what I've read the term I've been 218 00:12:46,200 --> 00:12:49,320 Speaker 1: hearing this. I go with that. Um. Nathan Dean, he's 219 00:12:49,360 --> 00:12:52,240 Speaker 1: a senior policy analyst for the US and Latin America 220 00:12:52,240 --> 00:12:55,400 Speaker 1: Bloomberg Intelligence for better worse. He's located in d C. 221 00:12:55,679 --> 00:12:59,000 Speaker 1: He's one of those d C policy wants that you 222 00:12:59,240 --> 00:13:01,079 Speaker 1: don't necessarily want to go hang out with at a 223 00:13:01,120 --> 00:13:03,320 Speaker 1: cocked up party. But the man we might like to 224 00:13:03,400 --> 00:13:05,960 Speaker 1: hang out with Nathan, but boy does he know what's 225 00:13:05,960 --> 00:13:08,599 Speaker 1: going on down there. So Nathan, We're so lucky to 226 00:13:08,640 --> 00:13:10,480 Speaker 1: get a couple of minutes of your time. What do 227 00:13:10,559 --> 00:13:13,720 Speaker 1: you take away from what we know so far about 228 00:13:13,760 --> 00:13:16,920 Speaker 1: these mid term elections? So last night was a shock. 229 00:13:17,000 --> 00:13:19,640 Speaker 1: I mean, I don't think any many people were anticipating 230 00:13:19,679 --> 00:13:21,760 Speaker 1: that the Democrats were going to perform as most they 231 00:13:21,760 --> 00:13:23,600 Speaker 1: did in the House. It's almost like the New York 232 00:13:23,720 --> 00:13:26,280 Speaker 1: Jets beating but the Buffalo bills last week. It was feasible, 233 00:13:26,960 --> 00:13:29,079 Speaker 1: but you know, it was still a shock. And so, 234 00:13:29,280 --> 00:13:32,360 Speaker 1: you know, going into the election, there was this anticipation 235 00:13:32,400 --> 00:13:35,080 Speaker 1: that the Republicans are going to have thirty seats, forty seats. 236 00:13:35,240 --> 00:13:37,400 Speaker 1: The latest projection I'm seeing from Bloomberg right now is 237 00:13:37,440 --> 00:13:39,400 Speaker 1: maybe about two to three seats, and so that's a 238 00:13:39,520 --> 00:13:42,880 Speaker 1: very tight margin in the House. In the Senate, you know, 239 00:13:42,960 --> 00:13:46,040 Speaker 1: I think there was more anticipation that the Democrats would 240 00:13:46,040 --> 00:13:49,400 Speaker 1: perform well there. Uh, if you see what's happening in Georgia, Nevada, 241 00:13:49,520 --> 00:13:52,640 Speaker 1: and Arizona, it looks like the Georgia runoff is going 242 00:13:52,679 --> 00:13:55,360 Speaker 1: to be the most important thing to determine in the 243 00:13:55,400 --> 00:13:58,440 Speaker 1: Senate control. But you know, I will say the thing 244 00:13:58,520 --> 00:14:00,920 Speaker 1: that we're telling our clients right now is that if 245 00:14:00,920 --> 00:14:03,200 Speaker 1: the Democrats win the House and they keep the Senate, 246 00:14:03,640 --> 00:14:06,720 Speaker 1: it brings back reconciliation, and that brings back the ability 247 00:14:06,760 --> 00:14:09,600 Speaker 1: to do broad corporate tax increases if they wanted to 248 00:14:09,679 --> 00:14:12,760 Speaker 1: fiscal stimulus. That's the one scenario that I don't think 249 00:14:12,760 --> 00:14:15,480 Speaker 1: the markets have really looked at. So that's the one 250 00:14:15,480 --> 00:14:17,280 Speaker 1: thing that we're telling people to watch for right now. 251 00:14:17,880 --> 00:14:20,240 Speaker 1: All I care about is the salt deduction? Is it 252 00:14:20,280 --> 00:14:23,440 Speaker 1: ever coming back? Nathan? Well, you know there, you know, 253 00:14:23,520 --> 00:14:26,160 Speaker 1: Carl Smith at Bloomberg Opinion wrote a great calm this 254 00:14:26,200 --> 00:14:30,800 Speaker 1: week about how tax bipartisanship could play out in three 255 00:14:31,240 --> 00:14:34,520 Speaker 1: and salt deduction is one of those things. And unfortunately 256 00:14:34,600 --> 00:14:36,000 Speaker 1: for the people that are living in New York and 257 00:14:36,040 --> 00:14:38,320 Speaker 1: New Jersey at the moment, you know, the thought is 258 00:14:38,440 --> 00:14:42,000 Speaker 1: that salt deduction may go away in its entirety. Now, Uh, 259 00:14:42,000 --> 00:14:43,720 Speaker 1: you know, it's way too soon to tell. I mean, 260 00:14:43,760 --> 00:14:47,200 Speaker 1: taxes probably uh one of the two or three top 261 00:14:47,240 --> 00:14:50,440 Speaker 1: issues they're gonna play out in three no matter the election, 262 00:14:50,520 --> 00:14:53,200 Speaker 1: because the Trump bear at tax cuts are eventually going 263 00:14:53,280 --> 00:14:57,520 Speaker 1: to expire for the consumers, and so uh, you know, 264 00:14:57,600 --> 00:14:59,600 Speaker 1: I'm not feeling very good about it at the moment. 265 00:14:59,640 --> 00:15:02,440 Speaker 1: But Andrew Silverman, our tax analysts, is certainly looking at it, 266 00:15:02,520 --> 00:15:05,640 Speaker 1: and it's going to come back up next year. All right, Nathan, 267 00:15:05,640 --> 00:15:08,040 Speaker 1: your policy geek. We love talking to you to get 268 00:15:08,040 --> 00:15:11,040 Speaker 1: to the real details here. Over the next two years, 269 00:15:12,000 --> 00:15:15,360 Speaker 1: what happens in Washington? Can anything really get done? Or 270 00:15:15,520 --> 00:15:18,120 Speaker 1: is it the veto pen from the president gonna sty 271 00:15:18,240 --> 00:15:21,400 Speaker 1: me what could be a Republican controlled Congress. So you 272 00:15:21,400 --> 00:15:23,720 Speaker 1: know you hear grid luck. Grid luck is going to increase. Well, 273 00:15:23,720 --> 00:15:26,320 Speaker 1: grid luck is the new normal. I mean, things happen 274 00:15:26,400 --> 00:15:29,240 Speaker 1: in gridlock. It's just instead of going through this process 275 00:15:29,280 --> 00:15:31,360 Speaker 1: where you have big bills and debates and so forth, 276 00:15:31,680 --> 00:15:34,040 Speaker 1: it all gets bunched up into government shutdown fights or 277 00:15:34,080 --> 00:15:37,000 Speaker 1: dead sealing fights. It's a perfect opportunity for Republicans to 278 00:15:37,000 --> 00:15:40,360 Speaker 1: try and use leverage. This happens if the Republicans control 279 00:15:40,480 --> 00:15:43,280 Speaker 1: the House, now the Senate side, if the Republican if 280 00:15:43,280 --> 00:15:45,920 Speaker 1: the Democrats control the Senate, you're going to see certain 281 00:15:45,920 --> 00:15:49,880 Speaker 1: bills move faster through uh and so forth. But Ultimately, 282 00:15:49,920 --> 00:15:52,000 Speaker 1: there are a couple of things. One, the president is 283 00:15:52,000 --> 00:15:55,000 Speaker 1: still the president, which means anything that he signs has 284 00:15:55,000 --> 00:15:57,720 Speaker 1: to be bipartisan. There's no way the filibuster is going 285 00:15:57,720 --> 00:15:59,440 Speaker 1: away in the next two years, so again it has 286 00:15:59,480 --> 00:16:02,720 Speaker 1: to be by partisan. So rather than these broad economic 287 00:16:02,760 --> 00:16:05,720 Speaker 1: fiscal stimulus bills, the debates and the fights get down 288 00:16:05,760 --> 00:16:07,640 Speaker 1: to the sector level. So if you're in things like 289 00:16:07,720 --> 00:16:10,960 Speaker 1: marijuana or cryptocurrencies or drug pricing, you know, this is 290 00:16:11,000 --> 00:16:13,280 Speaker 1: where you actually have to start looking at the legislations 291 00:16:13,320 --> 00:16:17,080 Speaker 1: that maybe don't you know, materially change your portfolio, but 292 00:16:17,240 --> 00:16:21,440 Speaker 1: certainly would increase sales, increase revenue, increased costs, etcetera. And 293 00:16:21,480 --> 00:16:24,520 Speaker 1: it happens. So that reminds me of the Safe Banking Act, 294 00:16:24,600 --> 00:16:27,840 Speaker 1: which is something that um, I don't think anyone has 295 00:16:27,880 --> 00:16:34,600 Speaker 1: been particularly optimistic about allowing cannabis, allowing keys companies to bank, 296 00:16:34,800 --> 00:16:38,200 Speaker 1: and to allowing them to be advised by Wall Street 297 00:16:38,240 --> 00:16:41,920 Speaker 1: on m and a, etcetera. Is that still not gonna 298 00:16:41,920 --> 00:16:44,600 Speaker 1: happen anytime soon? Actually we're fairly bullsh on it. I 299 00:16:44,880 --> 00:16:46,800 Speaker 1: actually think that there is a decent chance that could 300 00:16:46,800 --> 00:16:49,080 Speaker 1: pass in the lame Duck. For those of you listening, 301 00:16:49,120 --> 00:16:51,480 Speaker 1: you know, at State Banking Act allows banks to service 302 00:16:51,520 --> 00:16:55,240 Speaker 1: marijuana businesses. Now, the potstocks react almost time any time 303 00:16:55,280 --> 00:16:58,480 Speaker 1: a policymaker mentions this. But the Safe Banking Act is 304 00:16:58,520 --> 00:17:02,120 Speaker 1: currently attached to the House for the National Defense Authorization Act. 305 00:17:02,560 --> 00:17:06,080 Speaker 1: And because we think that, you know, the Senate Democrats 306 00:17:06,200 --> 00:17:08,399 Speaker 1: want this issue done, they want to pass on it 307 00:17:08,480 --> 00:17:11,200 Speaker 1: and so forth like that, Ultimately I think it will pass. 308 00:17:11,520 --> 00:17:13,960 Speaker 1: The most important thing to keep keep in mind is 309 00:17:13,960 --> 00:17:18,560 Speaker 1: that these potstocks react almost when this news like happens, 310 00:17:18,600 --> 00:17:22,359 Speaker 1: but then once they realize that decriminalization illegalizations not going occur, 311 00:17:22,680 --> 00:17:24,919 Speaker 1: they decline the next day. So certainly be careful of 312 00:17:24,920 --> 00:17:28,760 Speaker 1: watching this in the lame duck period. Nathan, what question 313 00:17:29,200 --> 00:17:31,000 Speaker 1: are Matt and I not smart enough to ask you 314 00:17:31,080 --> 00:17:34,680 Speaker 1: that we should be asking you this morning? You know everything, man, 315 00:17:35,320 --> 00:17:38,800 Speaker 1: what's the most important issue that we're that us layman, 316 00:17:38,840 --> 00:17:41,240 Speaker 1: are are missing out on here? So you know, I 317 00:17:41,320 --> 00:17:43,480 Speaker 1: would just say, just the death ceiling is coming back, 318 00:17:43,560 --> 00:17:46,240 Speaker 1: and the dead ceiling fight is coming back, and you 319 00:17:46,240 --> 00:17:48,240 Speaker 1: know what what does that mean? Remind us of what 320 00:17:48,280 --> 00:17:50,399 Speaker 1: that means, because it's been a while. Okay, so you know, 321 00:17:50,440 --> 00:17:52,680 Speaker 1: the dead ceiling is essentially the limit that the U. S. 322 00:17:52,720 --> 00:17:54,720 Speaker 1: Treasury is allowed to borrow up to to pay our 323 00:17:54,800 --> 00:17:57,840 Speaker 1: debts and so forth like that, and every few years 324 00:17:58,000 --> 00:18:00,880 Speaker 1: or every six months as it was early or Congress 325 00:18:00,880 --> 00:18:03,640 Speaker 1: needs to approve the limit. Now, in the last death 326 00:18:03,640 --> 00:18:07,440 Speaker 1: ceiling debate, uh, the Democrats were able to unilarially raise 327 00:18:07,520 --> 00:18:09,760 Speaker 1: the debt ceiling by a dollar amount as opposed to 328 00:18:09,840 --> 00:18:13,080 Speaker 1: a data amount. And essentially the United States will run 329 00:18:13,080 --> 00:18:16,040 Speaker 1: out of money to pay its debts sometime in the 330 00:18:16,080 --> 00:18:18,560 Speaker 1: first half of next year. Now they can use what 331 00:18:18,680 --> 00:18:22,280 Speaker 1: is known as extraordinary measures to use other funds and 332 00:18:22,320 --> 00:18:25,399 Speaker 1: the ultimate go no go deadline is probably sometime in 333 00:18:25,440 --> 00:18:27,960 Speaker 1: the third quarter. That's what Ira Jersey, are chief right strategist, 334 00:18:28,080 --> 00:18:32,080 Speaker 1: is is predicting. So the death ceiling is this really 335 00:18:32,119 --> 00:18:34,400 Speaker 1: bad time for markets in terms of do you see 336 00:18:34,440 --> 00:18:37,320 Speaker 1: lots of headlines political brickman ship, you know, the end 337 00:18:37,320 --> 00:18:40,080 Speaker 1: of the world is coming. Fixed income certainly reacts to it, 338 00:18:40,160 --> 00:18:43,880 Speaker 1: Equity strategy certainly, fixed too reacts to it. But ultimately 339 00:18:43,920 --> 00:18:47,240 Speaker 1: Congress kick the can down the road at the last minute. Now, 340 00:18:47,320 --> 00:18:49,560 Speaker 1: if Kevin McCarthy does become the Speaker of the House, 341 00:18:49,560 --> 00:18:52,119 Speaker 1: he said he wants to use this as leverage to 342 00:18:52,160 --> 00:18:54,680 Speaker 1: potentially get in some deficit reductions or something like that, 343 00:18:55,440 --> 00:18:57,600 Speaker 1: but ultimately we think it's going to just play out 344 00:18:57,640 --> 00:19:00,200 Speaker 1: the same way, really painful headlines. Folks in the sixth 345 00:19:00,200 --> 00:19:03,040 Speaker 1: think of market night liking what they're seeing. But ultimately 346 00:19:03,119 --> 00:19:04,719 Speaker 1: there's a deal and then it gets done. It's just 347 00:19:04,760 --> 00:19:07,119 Speaker 1: pain for all of us in the markets. Dead ceiling 348 00:19:07,119 --> 00:19:09,720 Speaker 1: is a bit like my spending budget at home. I 349 00:19:09,760 --> 00:19:11,800 Speaker 1: just raise it whenever I need to eat. Why not? 350 00:19:11,960 --> 00:19:14,679 Speaker 1: You can handle it, Nathan Dean, You are too good 351 00:19:14,720 --> 00:19:17,800 Speaker 1: at this stuff. I mean, it's serious policy. Geek. We 352 00:19:17,880 --> 00:19:21,760 Speaker 1: love getting your guy. Oh yeah, cool guy, but again 353 00:19:21,840 --> 00:19:25,600 Speaker 1: cock part better word, better than geek. He's the senior 354 00:19:25,640 --> 00:19:32,320 Speaker 1: policy analysts for bloom. I know boiler makers as whear 355 00:19:32,320 --> 00:19:35,040 Speaker 1: as fast food burgers go, Matt, Wendy's are one of 356 00:19:35,080 --> 00:19:37,560 Speaker 1: my all time face. Oh dude, Wendy's is the best 357 00:19:38,200 --> 00:19:40,480 Speaker 1: in terms of the major change there. I think there's 358 00:19:40,520 --> 00:19:44,080 Speaker 1: no comparison that if you just put up you know 359 00:19:44,119 --> 00:19:48,800 Speaker 1: the main burgers of Wendy's, McDonald's and Burger King. Clearly 360 00:19:48,840 --> 00:19:54,280 Speaker 1: Wendy's is geting away. Yeah, I'm with you there, fresh ingredients, delicious, 361 00:19:53,640 --> 00:19:57,800 Speaker 1: the numbers just this morning. Soon to check in with that. 362 00:19:57,880 --> 00:19:59,200 Speaker 1: I want to check in with just what's going on 363 00:19:59,200 --> 00:20:02,280 Speaker 1: with the fast food bisines in general the restaurant business. 364 00:20:02,280 --> 00:20:04,800 Speaker 1: We do that with Mike Halen. He's a senior restaurant 365 00:20:04,840 --> 00:20:08,119 Speaker 1: analyst at Bloomberg Intelligence. So Mike, uh, Wendy's. I'm all 366 00:20:08,160 --> 00:20:10,480 Speaker 1: into Wendy's. How did they do with their results here? 367 00:20:11,480 --> 00:20:14,000 Speaker 1: And I'm with you guys, Wendy's. Wendy's has a great product. 368 00:20:15,000 --> 00:20:18,000 Speaker 1: Wendy's similar to a lot of the quick service chains 369 00:20:18,000 --> 00:20:20,760 Speaker 1: and restaurant chains that we covered. They did better than 370 00:20:20,840 --> 00:20:24,320 Speaker 1: expected on the sales side. Um, you know, three year 371 00:20:24,400 --> 00:20:27,760 Speaker 1: trends accelerated, so so the trends in the third quarter 372 00:20:27,800 --> 00:20:30,679 Speaker 1: were better than they were in the second quarter, but 373 00:20:30,840 --> 00:20:35,560 Speaker 1: margins took a hit, right, Restaurant level margins contracted again 374 00:20:35,600 --> 00:20:40,840 Speaker 1: pretty significantly. You know, things we've passed peak inflation, so uh, 375 00:20:40,880 --> 00:20:44,840 Speaker 1: they should improve next year. But they're also expecting some 376 00:20:44,840 --> 00:20:48,080 Speaker 1: some significant Morgin margin pressure in the fourth quarter as well, 377 00:20:48,440 --> 00:20:51,280 Speaker 1: which I mean from a consumer perspective, that's a good 378 00:20:51,280 --> 00:20:53,840 Speaker 1: thing because you know that they're not going to skimp 379 00:20:54,119 --> 00:20:58,280 Speaker 1: on the ingredients, um that make their products so good. 380 00:20:58,800 --> 00:21:03,080 Speaker 1: I guess they have to raise prices, right yeah, right 381 00:21:03,080 --> 00:21:06,560 Speaker 1: now they're running at about ten percent, which is uh, 382 00:21:06,600 --> 00:21:10,080 Speaker 1: you know, it's typically the high end of what consumers 383 00:21:10,160 --> 00:21:16,240 Speaker 1: will expect will accept in the quick service realm Um. 384 00:21:16,280 --> 00:21:18,359 Speaker 1: You know. Uh, they said for next year, looking at 385 00:21:18,400 --> 00:21:22,560 Speaker 1: more like mid single digit price increases. Um. You know, 386 00:21:22,600 --> 00:21:26,200 Speaker 1: inflation should ease to about that level as well. Um. 387 00:21:26,320 --> 00:21:28,560 Speaker 1: So yeah, I mean what they said on the call, 388 00:21:28,640 --> 00:21:31,320 Speaker 1: and what a few other companies have mentioned is that 389 00:21:31,359 --> 00:21:35,560 Speaker 1: the consumers earning seventy thousand a year and less are 390 00:21:35,640 --> 00:21:38,520 Speaker 1: cutting back on their spending. So they're they're visiting less, 391 00:21:38,600 --> 00:21:42,080 Speaker 1: they're ordering more off the value menu, uh, and less 392 00:21:42,119 --> 00:21:46,119 Speaker 1: off the regular menu. Um, you know. And does the 393 00:21:46,160 --> 00:21:49,640 Speaker 1: lowering I mean, let's say we go into a recession, right, 394 00:21:49,840 --> 00:21:52,120 Speaker 1: I mean like a real recession, not just the two 395 00:21:52,200 --> 00:21:56,760 Speaker 1: quarters of contraction that we've already seen. Um, does the 396 00:21:56,800 --> 00:22:02,560 Speaker 1: lowering cancome consumer eat less at fast food or does 397 00:22:02,600 --> 00:22:06,080 Speaker 1: a lower consumer go more to the you know, the 398 00:22:06,160 --> 00:22:08,639 Speaker 1: value menu because it seems like it is cheaper to 399 00:22:08,760 --> 00:22:10,680 Speaker 1: get a value menu at a fast food place and 400 00:22:10,760 --> 00:22:14,359 Speaker 1: it is to make a good healthy meal at home. Yeah. 401 00:22:14,400 --> 00:22:16,560 Speaker 1: So I mean there's a lot of people doing that 402 00:22:16,680 --> 00:22:19,120 Speaker 1: now where they're they're doing these fast food diets where 403 00:22:19,119 --> 00:22:22,280 Speaker 1: they're eating at fast food restaurants, you know, two or 404 00:22:22,320 --> 00:22:25,720 Speaker 1: three times a day to try to save money. So, um, 405 00:22:25,760 --> 00:22:28,639 Speaker 1: you know, customers will do that, but you'll also have 406 00:22:28,720 --> 00:22:34,800 Speaker 1: few that's not healthy. I'm sure my doctor wouldn't advise 407 00:22:34,840 --> 00:22:38,040 Speaker 1: that for sure, but you know, so so what we'd 408 00:22:38,080 --> 00:22:41,399 Speaker 1: expect and what we saw in the last recession, you know, 409 00:22:41,440 --> 00:22:44,080 Speaker 1: I think is a good good indicator. So what you'll 410 00:22:44,119 --> 00:22:46,800 Speaker 1: see is you'll see some people falling out of the 411 00:22:46,920 --> 00:22:50,679 Speaker 1: QSR bucket and into maybe more grocery purchases because it 412 00:22:50,760 --> 00:22:54,159 Speaker 1: is cheaper to feedure family that way. Um. But then 413 00:22:54,200 --> 00:22:58,600 Speaker 1: you'll have some middle and upper uh, some middle and 414 00:22:58,680 --> 00:23:01,679 Speaker 1: higher income consumers kind of fall into that QSR bucket 415 00:23:01,720 --> 00:23:05,600 Speaker 1: to kind of save some money. Um. But you know 416 00:23:06,200 --> 00:23:09,119 Speaker 1: what happened last time was McDonald's got really aggressive with 417 00:23:09,160 --> 00:23:13,840 Speaker 1: price uh and and push their value menu very very aggressively, 418 00:23:14,280 --> 00:23:17,320 Speaker 1: and and it definitely hurt hurt some of the smaller 419 00:23:17,440 --> 00:23:20,359 Speaker 1: QSR chains like you know, Wendy's, Jack in the Box 420 00:23:20,359 --> 00:23:23,200 Speaker 1: and something. Yeah, so they're not the same, they don't 421 00:23:23,200 --> 00:23:24,800 Speaker 1: they don't have the same reach. I mean, I just 422 00:23:25,520 --> 00:23:29,840 Speaker 1: went to Indonesia via Tokyo, stopped in you know, Tokyo. 423 00:23:29,960 --> 00:23:34,120 Speaker 1: I was in Jakarta. McDonald's is everywhere their Jersey. They 424 00:23:34,119 --> 00:23:36,800 Speaker 1: have McDonald's New Jersey as well. But the point being, 425 00:23:37,160 --> 00:23:39,400 Speaker 1: you know, you don't see Wendy's over there. You don't 426 00:23:39,400 --> 00:23:42,320 Speaker 1: see Wendy's really in Europe very much. I mean there's 427 00:23:42,359 --> 00:23:45,160 Speaker 1: I think there's one of heath Throw but otherwise, um, 428 00:23:45,200 --> 00:23:47,200 Speaker 1: they're not there. Is that better for them? Right now? 429 00:23:47,200 --> 00:23:49,960 Speaker 1: They're not affected by they don't close stores in Russia 430 00:23:50,040 --> 00:23:52,480 Speaker 1: for example, Um, they don't have to get out of 431 00:23:52,560 --> 00:23:57,560 Speaker 1: places that are getting hit already economically. I wouldn't. I 432 00:23:57,600 --> 00:24:00,399 Speaker 1: would say that it's not better for them. So and 433 00:24:00,680 --> 00:24:04,120 Speaker 1: the reason why is that that franchise. Everyone franchises their 434 00:24:04,200 --> 00:24:08,000 Speaker 1: business internationally, right, so they're not getting hit with the 435 00:24:08,000 --> 00:24:11,199 Speaker 1: inflation pressures. This is just those those businesses are just 436 00:24:11,760 --> 00:24:15,720 Speaker 1: um basically paying the franchise or a royalty stream. Right. 437 00:24:15,800 --> 00:24:19,760 Speaker 1: So the fact that Wendy's doesn't have that international business, 438 00:24:19,800 --> 00:24:22,200 Speaker 1: you know, is part of the reason why. That is 439 00:24:22,280 --> 00:24:24,840 Speaker 1: just it's got that smaller market cap, right, it's just 440 00:24:25,000 --> 00:24:27,520 Speaker 1: a smaller chain in general. But it also provides them 441 00:24:27,520 --> 00:24:29,800 Speaker 1: with a pretty good opportunity, right They have a strong 442 00:24:29,840 --> 00:24:33,320 Speaker 1: business in Canada. Uh, they're expanding into Europe and they're 443 00:24:33,359 --> 00:24:36,159 Speaker 1: starting with the u K. And they're really playing the 444 00:24:36,200 --> 00:24:38,879 Speaker 1: long game, right And you know, it's it's clear that 445 00:24:38,920 --> 00:24:41,919 Speaker 1: the UK is kind of struggling right now and and 446 00:24:42,160 --> 00:24:44,560 Speaker 1: European recession is likely going to be worse than what 447 00:24:44,640 --> 00:24:47,600 Speaker 1: we we experience here in the US. But but Wendy's 448 00:24:47,800 --> 00:24:49,840 Speaker 1: is definitely playing the long game there in terms of 449 00:24:49,840 --> 00:24:52,040 Speaker 1: their international expansion. I think it's it's a it's a 450 00:24:52,119 --> 00:24:54,720 Speaker 1: very good opportunity for them. All right, Folks that are 451 00:24:54,760 --> 00:24:57,199 Speaker 1: listening that are Bloomberg terminal users. If you want the 452 00:24:57,280 --> 00:25:00,240 Speaker 1: best research on a law street, on the restaurant, it's 453 00:25:00,240 --> 00:25:03,600 Speaker 1: going to be I Eats, a T S Go And 454 00:25:03,600 --> 00:25:05,439 Speaker 1: that's where you can find all the Mike's work might 455 00:25:05,480 --> 00:25:09,360 Speaker 1: be I Space, I Space eats, Yes, exactly. So, Mike, 456 00:25:09,400 --> 00:25:14,600 Speaker 1: I was at Chipotle yesterday on Third Avenue here in Manhattan, 457 00:25:14,680 --> 00:25:17,639 Speaker 1: and instead of having three people behind the counter making 458 00:25:17,680 --> 00:25:19,560 Speaker 1: you know, the burritos and the tacos and things like that, 459 00:25:19,600 --> 00:25:22,960 Speaker 1: there was one. And so the line was crazy long, 460 00:25:23,359 --> 00:25:24,760 Speaker 1: and I went up. When I finally got up there, 461 00:25:24,760 --> 00:25:26,359 Speaker 1: I asked the woman behind and she's like, Yeah, we 462 00:25:26,440 --> 00:25:29,320 Speaker 1: usually have three people here, but we don't today because 463 00:25:29,480 --> 00:25:32,520 Speaker 1: they just can't hire enough. So how much is that 464 00:25:32,640 --> 00:25:37,760 Speaker 1: labor still an issue for the restaurant business? It is, 465 00:25:38,119 --> 00:25:40,959 Speaker 1: It is an issue. Um, It's not as bad as 466 00:25:40,960 --> 00:25:43,960 Speaker 1: it was a couple of quarters ago. And you know, 467 00:25:44,000 --> 00:25:46,600 Speaker 1: if the economy continues as slow, which we expect, we 468 00:25:46,640 --> 00:25:49,920 Speaker 1: think it should eat some more. But right now Chipotle 469 00:25:50,000 --> 00:25:52,840 Speaker 1: is a little bit of a different animal. Um. You know, 470 00:25:52,880 --> 00:25:56,959 Speaker 1: their sales are up thirty four percent since right so 471 00:25:57,160 --> 00:25:59,919 Speaker 1: you have they've absolutely crushed it. They're one of the 472 00:26:00,000 --> 00:26:03,720 Speaker 1: your chains that have you know, traffic games since that time. UM, 473 00:26:03,840 --> 00:26:06,359 Speaker 1: so they are in more and more in need of 474 00:26:06,440 --> 00:26:09,480 Speaker 1: labor than a lot of their competitors. Right now, we're 475 00:26:09,520 --> 00:26:14,680 Speaker 1: probably getting pretty close to that twenty nineteen employment levels 476 00:26:14,680 --> 00:26:18,600 Speaker 1: in the restaurant industry. We're at that so you know, 477 00:26:18,640 --> 00:26:22,320 Speaker 1: the industry was understaffed prior to the pandemic. They're still understaffed. 478 00:26:23,119 --> 00:26:28,040 Speaker 1: Uh and probably take you know, more technology implicating implementation 479 00:26:28,119 --> 00:26:30,800 Speaker 1: over the next decade to kind of eventually get to 480 00:26:30,880 --> 00:26:33,480 Speaker 1: that fully staffed. Do you like them the best, Mike, 481 00:26:33,520 --> 00:26:36,159 Speaker 1: if you had to pick, if we uh look at 482 00:26:36,160 --> 00:26:39,520 Speaker 1: all of your research, you know, what's what's the stock 483 00:26:39,600 --> 00:26:44,080 Speaker 1: that you're most excited about. Oh wow, Um, you know 484 00:26:44,160 --> 00:26:46,679 Speaker 1: that I cover a lot of them, so uh, you know, 485 00:26:46,720 --> 00:26:49,199 Speaker 1: in terms of performance wise, Chapole is really not going 486 00:26:49,200 --> 00:26:51,240 Speaker 1: to cover off the ball. They have some risk because 487 00:26:51,240 --> 00:26:54,639 Speaker 1: they're exposed to California, which uh, you know could raise 488 00:26:54,920 --> 00:26:59,359 Speaker 1: quick service employee minimum wage to twenty two dollars uh 489 00:26:59,400 --> 00:27:01,480 Speaker 1: at the beginning in next year. Yeah, so that's kind 490 00:27:01,520 --> 00:27:06,160 Speaker 1: of um, that's kind of a risk to that name. Uh. 491 00:27:06,160 --> 00:27:08,640 Speaker 1: And they own their stores. So the stocks come down 492 00:27:08,640 --> 00:27:12,800 Speaker 1: from thirteen seventy three over the last year. So yeah, 493 00:27:12,880 --> 00:27:15,199 Speaker 1: it's it's been a pretty pretty good damn move. But 494 00:27:15,600 --> 00:27:18,920 Speaker 1: you know, that's probably as well run as any restaurant 495 00:27:19,000 --> 00:27:21,680 Speaker 1: chain I cover. You know. McDonald's is another great name, 496 00:27:22,160 --> 00:27:25,080 Speaker 1: you know, and they really have the scale to to 497 00:27:25,320 --> 00:27:29,200 Speaker 1: offer price points that their competitors just can't during a recession. 498 00:27:29,280 --> 00:27:31,720 Speaker 1: And I will die on this hill the best fries 499 00:27:31,760 --> 00:27:35,920 Speaker 1: in the business, McDonald's. Mike Klin, Senior restaurant analyst, Bloomberg Intelligence. 500 00:27:35,960 --> 00:27:38,879 Speaker 1: If you want all that restaurant research BI Space Eats, 501 00:27:39,280 --> 00:27:46,440 Speaker 1: go on the Bloomberg terminal. Alright, a recession is either 502 00:27:46,560 --> 00:27:48,959 Speaker 1: here or it's coming but I can tell you from 503 00:27:49,040 --> 00:27:53,480 Speaker 1: decades of experience in the media business, advertisers don't like recessions. 504 00:27:53,480 --> 00:27:56,399 Speaker 1: That's one of the things they pull back on first. 505 00:27:56,440 --> 00:27:58,240 Speaker 1: And so we're seeing it across the board with these 506 00:27:58,280 --> 00:28:00,840 Speaker 1: quarterly numbers coming in either wrong enough. And she's a 507 00:28:00,920 --> 00:28:04,040 Speaker 1: US media analyst, senior analysts Bloomberg Intelligence, one of the 508 00:28:04,040 --> 00:28:07,159 Speaker 1: best on the street. Man deeps seeing a fairly decent 509 00:28:07,200 --> 00:28:10,200 Speaker 1: tech analyst here in our Bloomberg Interactive Broker studio. He 510 00:28:10,280 --> 00:28:12,800 Speaker 1: covers meta and all those social media things. Keith, let 511 00:28:12,800 --> 00:28:16,920 Speaker 1: me start with you. Mickey Mouse is down twelve percent today. 512 00:28:17,400 --> 00:28:19,320 Speaker 1: What did the company say on a conference call last 513 00:28:19,400 --> 00:28:23,399 Speaker 1: night that spooked people so much? Oh? Well, subscriber numbers 514 00:28:23,400 --> 00:28:27,320 Speaker 1: were actually very very good, But that's not enough these days, Paul. 515 00:28:27,400 --> 00:28:30,600 Speaker 1: I mean, we were really looking at some really bad 516 00:28:30,680 --> 00:28:33,680 Speaker 1: numbers on the possibility front. So parks came in much 517 00:28:33,760 --> 00:28:37,280 Speaker 1: much lighter than expected. And really it's the DTC business, 518 00:28:37,320 --> 00:28:39,360 Speaker 1: the director consumer business that I think is kind of 519 00:28:39,360 --> 00:28:43,360 Speaker 1: really spooking investors because they already have booked about eight 520 00:28:43,360 --> 00:28:46,480 Speaker 1: billion dollars in losses at this segment and it's just 521 00:28:46,560 --> 00:28:49,920 Speaker 1: not going to get much better up until at least 522 00:28:49,920 --> 00:28:53,800 Speaker 1: maybe another one and a half years, So, um, you 523 00:28:53,840 --> 00:28:56,400 Speaker 1: know they The main problem really is the guidance that 524 00:28:56,440 --> 00:29:00,120 Speaker 1: they gave for a fiscal three So uh, consensus was 525 00:29:00,160 --> 00:29:04,200 Speaker 1: looking at about operating income guidance for the entire company. 526 00:29:04,400 --> 00:29:07,800 Speaker 1: They set high single digits and so it's just basically 527 00:29:07,840 --> 00:29:12,440 Speaker 1: weakness across the board. Um and investors kind of really 528 00:29:12,440 --> 00:29:16,680 Speaker 1: looking at fiscal three as an extremely cost year. It's 529 00:29:16,720 --> 00:29:19,480 Speaker 1: about costs, like what what what's costing them so much? 530 00:29:19,520 --> 00:29:22,320 Speaker 1: What are the blockbuster hits on Disney Plus that are 531 00:29:22,640 --> 00:29:26,400 Speaker 1: so expensive to produce? It's it's content, Yes, content is 532 00:29:26,560 --> 00:29:29,960 Speaker 1: very very expensive. It's sports rights. They pay about billion 533 00:29:30,000 --> 00:29:33,880 Speaker 1: dollars in sports rights for ESPN. But yes, it's it's 534 00:29:33,920 --> 00:29:35,960 Speaker 1: thirty two billion dollars that they're going to be spending 535 00:29:36,040 --> 00:29:40,200 Speaker 1: in content costs, um and um you know that that 536 00:29:40,320 --> 00:29:43,160 Speaker 1: really kind of crimps of the bottom line. I mean, 537 00:29:43,200 --> 00:29:45,840 Speaker 1: why do I need Disney Plus? Is it Mandalorian? Am 538 00:29:45,840 --> 00:29:48,560 Speaker 1: I getting it for encantent? Need? For what you needed 539 00:29:48,640 --> 00:29:50,840 Speaker 1: for the Little One? For? Yeah? I love one, and 540 00:29:50,880 --> 00:29:52,600 Speaker 1: you have no choice. You have to get Disney Plus 541 00:29:52,680 --> 00:29:55,400 Speaker 1: for the Little One? Man deep Unlike eth who covers 542 00:29:55,400 --> 00:29:58,280 Speaker 1: real companies, your companies. I mean, profits are you know, 543 00:29:58,560 --> 00:30:00,960 Speaker 1: maybe you got profits, maybe you will have profits. Maybe 544 00:30:00,960 --> 00:30:03,080 Speaker 1: there's a dude he covers a company that just is 545 00:30:03,240 --> 00:30:06,480 Speaker 1: firing eleven thousand employees and that's only pcent of the 546 00:30:06,480 --> 00:30:09,840 Speaker 1: workforce exactly. So talk to us about Meta. I mean 547 00:30:09,840 --> 00:30:12,320 Speaker 1: it stocks up seven percent on the news. But this 548 00:30:12,360 --> 00:30:16,640 Speaker 1: is what happens when a traditional industrial company they announced 549 00:30:16,680 --> 00:30:18,720 Speaker 1: their cutting their workforce and the stock goes up, not 550 00:30:18,840 --> 00:30:22,040 Speaker 1: a high flying growth stock like Meta. What's going on 551 00:30:22,080 --> 00:30:24,840 Speaker 1: with this company? We're talking about making money. You know, 552 00:30:24,960 --> 00:30:29,440 Speaker 1: Meta had forty percent free cash flow margin before they 553 00:30:29,520 --> 00:30:32,520 Speaker 1: jumped into this Meta wors and they're bleeding, you know, 554 00:30:32,600 --> 00:30:35,280 Speaker 1: over ten billion dollars a year on Meta words and 555 00:30:35,320 --> 00:30:39,680 Speaker 1: they're spending approximately ten billion dollars on topex to build 556 00:30:39,680 --> 00:30:43,760 Speaker 1: a metawors stacks. So I think what really has concerned 557 00:30:43,800 --> 00:30:48,040 Speaker 1: investors about Meta specifically is, look, you know there is 558 00:30:48,120 --> 00:30:50,960 Speaker 1: competition from TikTok, but beyond that, you know, if you're 559 00:30:51,000 --> 00:30:55,000 Speaker 1: spending hundred billion dollars in five years on this new thing, 560 00:30:55,400 --> 00:30:58,960 Speaker 1: it has to have some commercial viability and it's not 561 00:30:59,080 --> 00:31:02,120 Speaker 1: proven right now. So that is you know, you could 562 00:31:02,200 --> 00:31:04,520 Speaker 1: argue roadblocks is the best bed when it comes to 563 00:31:04,560 --> 00:31:06,680 Speaker 1: metal Works. But it's a two billion dollar revenue run 564 00:31:06,800 --> 00:31:11,000 Speaker 1: right company with a very niche audience, and they're building 565 00:31:11,000 --> 00:31:14,320 Speaker 1: the metaverse. So and then they're letting consumers build it, 566 00:31:14,440 --> 00:31:17,960 Speaker 1: users build it for free, right, whereas Zuckerberg is spending 567 00:31:18,040 --> 00:31:20,920 Speaker 1: ten billion dollars a year to build it for us exactly. 568 00:31:20,960 --> 00:31:23,600 Speaker 1: And they still don't have the same amount of content 569 00:31:23,680 --> 00:31:27,000 Speaker 1: that Roadblocks has. So talking about content costs as Geta 570 00:31:27,080 --> 00:31:29,640 Speaker 1: was alluding to, in this case, he is trying to 571 00:31:29,720 --> 00:31:32,720 Speaker 1: source more content on the metal Works, but clearly the 572 00:31:32,760 --> 00:31:36,720 Speaker 1: engagement metrics aren't there, and he keeps doubling down. So 573 00:31:37,480 --> 00:31:39,960 Speaker 1: you know, that is the reason why the stock fell 574 00:31:40,000 --> 00:31:43,720 Speaker 1: off so much. The core business is still pretty good, 575 00:31:43,720 --> 00:31:46,960 Speaker 1: although I would argue, you know, why can't they catch 576 00:31:47,040 --> 00:31:49,320 Speaker 1: up to TikTok. At the end of the day, TikTok 577 00:31:49,440 --> 00:31:52,280 Speaker 1: is using an AI based feed, It has a lot 578 00:31:52,440 --> 00:31:57,360 Speaker 1: of original content, so one Meta needs to content. Yeah, 579 00:31:57,400 --> 00:31:59,480 Speaker 1: and and so right now, what Meta is doing is 580 00:31:59,560 --> 00:32:02,760 Speaker 1: they pivoted to videos and reels, but it doesn't have 581 00:32:02,800 --> 00:32:06,440 Speaker 1: the original creators creating that on Meta first, and that 582 00:32:06,600 --> 00:32:08,360 Speaker 1: is what they need to do in terms of pulling 583 00:32:08,400 --> 00:32:11,080 Speaker 1: those creators. Maybe there has to be a revenue sharing 584 00:32:11,120 --> 00:32:14,320 Speaker 1: aspect to it. Like YouTube, Meta doesn't pay anything to 585 00:32:14,360 --> 00:32:17,800 Speaker 1: its creators. So once you bake in the revenue sharing aspect, 586 00:32:17,880 --> 00:32:20,720 Speaker 1: that will print the gross margins. But they haven't announced 587 00:32:20,760 --> 00:32:26,000 Speaker 1: that yet. Man deep, So your universe, unlike eas, is 588 00:32:26,000 --> 00:32:30,760 Speaker 1: facing real challenges in terms of well just heads are 589 00:32:30,840 --> 00:32:36,000 Speaker 1: rolling basically right, Facebook and Twitter and um, you know 590 00:32:36,120 --> 00:32:39,760 Speaker 1: coin based. Everybody in in tech in Silicon Valley is 591 00:32:39,800 --> 00:32:42,800 Speaker 1: getting fired. Is this the worst you know, pink slip 592 00:32:42,920 --> 00:32:46,080 Speaker 1: party that we've seen since two thousand? Well, so, I 593 00:32:46,440 --> 00:32:49,360 Speaker 1: think there was clearly a pull forward and based on 594 00:32:49,560 --> 00:32:52,560 Speaker 1: what everyone has told us so far, they feel like 595 00:32:52,600 --> 00:32:57,000 Speaker 1: they overhired. They thought revenue growth of will continue forever 596 00:32:57,280 --> 00:33:01,480 Speaker 1: and uh look has it happened before. Yes, in this case, 597 00:33:01,560 --> 00:33:03,520 Speaker 1: I think there will be a correction. Some of these 598 00:33:03,560 --> 00:33:07,480 Speaker 1: businesses you know that are based on user metrics and 599 00:33:08,040 --> 00:33:11,520 Speaker 1: you know AI driven, there are real businesses. It's not 600 00:33:11,560 --> 00:33:14,040 Speaker 1: as if they're going to disappear or somebody knew will 601 00:33:14,080 --> 00:33:16,360 Speaker 1: come on the block. It's just a matter of course 602 00:33:16,440 --> 00:33:20,160 Speaker 1: correcting and revenue for employee was just going down. Businesses. 603 00:33:20,880 --> 00:33:24,280 Speaker 1: Business I mean, you got about thirty seconds here, where 604 00:33:24,440 --> 00:33:27,840 Speaker 1: is a media invest investor to go to hide out here. 605 00:33:29,520 --> 00:33:34,480 Speaker 1: Tough question. You know, um really really because the goal 606 00:33:34,560 --> 00:33:37,400 Speaker 1: boasts have kept shifting. You know, we were in for 607 00:33:37,560 --> 00:33:40,320 Speaker 1: streaming pain with the profit losses, we're in for a 608 00:33:40,320 --> 00:33:43,720 Speaker 1: lot of linear TV pain. So yeah, that that I 609 00:33:43,800 --> 00:33:46,239 Speaker 1: really don't know. There's really nowhere to hide. That's why 610 00:33:46,320 --> 00:33:48,200 Speaker 1: I'm gonna I mean, that's why nobody picks up Keith's 611 00:33:48,200 --> 00:33:50,240 Speaker 1: phone when she calls to talk about stock ideas in 612 00:33:50,240 --> 00:33:52,200 Speaker 1: the media space, like I mean, I think you go 613 00:33:52,280 --> 00:33:54,240 Speaker 1: to like I mean a New York Times, I mean, 614 00:33:54,320 --> 00:33:55,920 Speaker 1: go back to some of the sleeping through his paper 615 00:33:56,000 --> 00:33:57,800 Speaker 1: names or some of the advertising, or you go to 616 00:33:57,840 --> 00:33:59,840 Speaker 1: a different industry right now. Yeah, but if you're geither 617 00:33:59,920 --> 00:34:01,920 Speaker 1: on Anath and your media anals, you kind of gotta 618 00:34:01,920 --> 00:34:05,040 Speaker 1: stick with media. So Keithan thanks so much. It'll come back. 619 00:34:05,080 --> 00:34:08,000 Speaker 1: Keithan Wronganath and she's a US media Annalso Bloomberg Intelligence 620 00:34:08,160 --> 00:34:10,480 Speaker 1: based in Princeton, which I think might be the new 621 00:34:10,480 --> 00:34:13,880 Speaker 1: headquarters of Bloomberg Intelligence if I'm not I'm not incorrect, 622 00:34:13,920 --> 00:34:15,640 Speaker 1: Man Deep saying he's still here in New York and 623 00:34:15,680 --> 00:34:18,360 Speaker 1: our Bloomberg Interactive Broker studio trying to make sense of 624 00:34:18,360 --> 00:34:24,719 Speaker 1: what's going on with our good friends at Meta Crypto. Boy, 625 00:34:24,800 --> 00:34:27,640 Speaker 1: it is ugly out there in the crypto space. Cryptocurrencies 626 00:34:28,000 --> 00:34:30,680 Speaker 1: extended declines to the lowest level in two years as 627 00:34:30,760 --> 00:34:33,520 Speaker 1: Binas is seen increasingly unlikely to follow through on us 628 00:34:33,560 --> 00:34:36,680 Speaker 1: take over of ft X dot Com. Let's just get 629 00:34:36,840 --> 00:34:40,560 Speaker 1: a reset what's going on in the crypto space. Let's 630 00:34:40,560 --> 00:34:43,880 Speaker 1: do a little round table action, if we will. Mike McLane, 631 00:34:43,920 --> 00:34:48,280 Speaker 1: he's a senior commodity strategist for Bloomberg Intelligence Um Commodities, 632 00:34:48,280 --> 00:34:50,560 Speaker 1: but he's been our kind of our bitcoin and our 633 00:34:50,600 --> 00:34:54,000 Speaker 1: crypto kind of market specialist really over the last several years. 634 00:34:54,000 --> 00:34:56,879 Speaker 1: And Shinnellie Basket Wall Street reporter with Bloomberg News joints 635 00:34:56,960 --> 00:35:00,239 Speaker 1: us in our Bloomberg Interactive Broker studio. Mike, you down 636 00:35:00,239 --> 00:35:04,880 Speaker 1: in Miami at the Bloomberg Miami office manning that office. 637 00:35:05,040 --> 00:35:07,839 Speaker 1: I know hurricanes coming your way, you guys getting safe 638 00:35:07,880 --> 00:35:12,040 Speaker 1: down there, Paul, Well, right now, it's just tropical storm rain. 639 00:35:12,080 --> 00:35:14,080 Speaker 1: I hear it's mostly hitting the Bahamas. Might head north 640 00:35:14,120 --> 00:35:16,440 Speaker 1: actually your way, and I'll be your next week. So 641 00:35:16,480 --> 00:35:18,600 Speaker 1: I'm bringing the storm with me. He's gonna hit Sam 642 00:35:18,600 --> 00:35:21,600 Speaker 1: Bankman Freed first, then, right, isn't the in Sahammas? But 643 00:35:21,719 --> 00:35:23,960 Speaker 1: that what's the key thing. It's true, it's Bahamas. It's 644 00:35:24,000 --> 00:35:27,120 Speaker 1: kind of you know, ironic, but that whole thing with 645 00:35:27,200 --> 00:35:29,560 Speaker 1: him is such a shock we you know, the crypto 646 00:35:29,560 --> 00:35:31,919 Speaker 1: space view to him is basically the savior. It turns 647 00:35:31,920 --> 00:35:35,800 Speaker 1: out he might have been just a fraud. Well I guess, 648 00:35:36,800 --> 00:35:39,080 Speaker 1: but I mean here's we got the you know, the 649 00:35:39,080 --> 00:35:41,960 Speaker 1: headline crossing the Bloomberg terminal in the United States probes 650 00:35:42,080 --> 00:35:46,520 Speaker 1: FTX empire overhandling of client funds and if you would 651 00:35:46,600 --> 00:35:50,000 Speaker 1: certainly hope so right, I mean, otherwise, what the heck 652 00:35:50,040 --> 00:35:54,040 Speaker 1: are they doing? Let's get too Shonali really give us. 653 00:35:54,320 --> 00:35:57,799 Speaker 1: Let's back up a little bit. Tell us what happened 654 00:35:58,160 --> 00:36:02,919 Speaker 1: over the last week? What uh caused Sam Bankman Free 655 00:36:03,040 --> 00:36:06,720 Speaker 1: to go from like the well respected in Washington super 656 00:36:06,760 --> 00:36:09,480 Speaker 1: billionaire that everybody wanted to get a meeting with, and 657 00:36:09,719 --> 00:36:12,320 Speaker 1: it was called the John Pierpont Morgan of crypto to 658 00:36:13,200 --> 00:36:16,040 Speaker 1: a guy who might be investigated for the F word 659 00:36:16,280 --> 00:36:18,799 Speaker 1: a few thing. I mean, that's not what he's being 660 00:36:18,800 --> 00:36:22,480 Speaker 1: an investigator force. I do want to make that very clear. 661 00:36:22,640 --> 00:36:25,719 Speaker 1: That has not been determined yet. But or at all 662 00:36:25,800 --> 00:36:27,480 Speaker 1: for that matter. But you know, when you look at 663 00:36:27,520 --> 00:36:29,520 Speaker 1: what happened here, the coin deaths came out with the 664 00:36:29,560 --> 00:36:32,680 Speaker 1: story really outlining the relationship between the f t T 665 00:36:32,880 --> 00:36:35,440 Speaker 1: token issued by f t X and Alameda, which is 666 00:36:35,719 --> 00:36:39,880 Speaker 1: another entity owned largely by Sam Bankman Freed. These are 667 00:36:39,920 --> 00:36:43,279 Speaker 1: two different companies, and it drew some concerns about the 668 00:36:43,320 --> 00:36:46,759 Speaker 1: intersectionality between the two companies and the balance sheets. F 669 00:36:46,840 --> 00:36:50,040 Speaker 1: t X is the exchange, Alameda is his VC company. 670 00:36:50,280 --> 00:36:55,920 Speaker 1: Turned turned out that Alameda had a lot of his 671 00:36:56,080 --> 00:36:58,640 Speaker 1: f t X token and was you know, doing a 672 00:36:58,640 --> 00:37:00,440 Speaker 1: bunch of stuff with it in terms of how they 673 00:37:00,440 --> 00:37:03,880 Speaker 1: were trading and getting into different assets. However, what happened 674 00:37:03,880 --> 00:37:06,719 Speaker 1: that really started to get a lot of attention here 675 00:37:06,800 --> 00:37:10,520 Speaker 1: was the Binance the CEO of Binance on Twitter started 676 00:37:10,560 --> 00:37:13,200 Speaker 1: announcing that they would be selling their f t T tokens. 677 00:37:13,200 --> 00:37:16,360 Speaker 1: They had a lot of it, and so saying a 678 00:37:16,400 --> 00:37:19,400 Speaker 1: billion dollars worth, correct, half a billion dollars worth and 679 00:37:19,480 --> 00:37:22,160 Speaker 1: saying that they would be selling so many tokens would 680 00:37:22,160 --> 00:37:24,800 Speaker 1: start to put pressure on the price by other people 681 00:37:24,800 --> 00:37:27,920 Speaker 1: selling on the back of Binance selling. Then what had 682 00:37:27,920 --> 00:37:31,239 Speaker 1: happened was you start to see, uh, Sam bank Man 683 00:37:31,280 --> 00:37:35,520 Speaker 1: freed really saying that there weren't clear liquidity issues in 684 00:37:35,560 --> 00:37:37,880 Speaker 1: the company. They were fine, that's a different company, right, 685 00:37:37,920 --> 00:37:40,120 Speaker 1: So so CZ is like, we're going to dump this 686 00:37:40,239 --> 00:37:44,080 Speaker 1: f t T token and that dropped sevent in value. 687 00:37:44,520 --> 00:37:48,400 Speaker 1: So al Meda has a ton of what's now worth 688 00:37:48,840 --> 00:37:51,680 Speaker 1: less token, worth less than it was a week before. 689 00:37:52,040 --> 00:37:54,879 Speaker 1: Then people think, okay, well, we are not sure about 690 00:37:54,880 --> 00:37:57,200 Speaker 1: the connections between al Meda and f t X other 691 00:37:57,239 --> 00:37:59,160 Speaker 1: than the fact that Sam Bankman fried, We're not even 692 00:37:59,200 --> 00:38:02,080 Speaker 1: clear that that's why Finance was selling. But but but 693 00:38:02,280 --> 00:38:04,839 Speaker 1: it looks like people on the FTX platform or like, listen, 694 00:38:04,880 --> 00:38:07,279 Speaker 1: we gotta get our money off that platform, right. So 695 00:38:07,360 --> 00:38:10,759 Speaker 1: that's that is when they finally announced the deal or 696 00:38:11,840 --> 00:38:14,560 Speaker 1: a potential transaction. It was really just a letter of intent, 697 00:38:15,040 --> 00:38:18,680 Speaker 1: a non binding one for that matter, and the reason 698 00:38:19,160 --> 00:38:22,360 Speaker 1: was to seal some of these liquidity issues that Matt 699 00:38:22,400 --> 00:38:25,920 Speaker 1: was talking about. The problem now becomes, you know, twenty 700 00:38:25,920 --> 00:38:30,120 Speaker 1: four hours barely after that, we are now reporting coin 701 00:38:30,200 --> 00:38:32,680 Speaker 1: Desk has reported as well. They re first with the 702 00:38:32,680 --> 00:38:37,480 Speaker 1: news here that Finance is strongly leaning towards scrapping that 703 00:38:37,560 --> 00:38:42,000 Speaker 1: proposed takeover. Okay, so they're actually doing due diligence, unlike 704 00:38:42,040 --> 00:38:45,560 Speaker 1: some other folks when they buy companies. Mike mcglowan here, 705 00:38:46,080 --> 00:38:48,719 Speaker 1: what does this mean for the crypto space. You're used 706 00:38:48,719 --> 00:38:52,399 Speaker 1: to traditional commodities supply and demand, that kind of thing. 707 00:38:53,080 --> 00:38:55,120 Speaker 1: How do you think this plays in the crypto space 708 00:38:55,160 --> 00:38:58,359 Speaker 1: going forward? It's stopped. That's the key thing I learned 709 00:38:58,360 --> 00:39:01,640 Speaker 1: in training. This is a stop pitting trigger for all cryptos. 710 00:39:01,680 --> 00:39:04,439 Speaker 1: I mean, I don't see now Bitcoin the next key 711 00:39:04,480 --> 00:39:07,359 Speaker 1: supports not till about twelve thousand. The theory might hold 712 00:39:07,360 --> 00:39:09,759 Speaker 1: a thousand, but this is a clear shocker. It means 713 00:39:10,040 --> 00:39:13,640 Speaker 1: hitting yourself, stops, get out. I mean just that juxtabitious 714 00:39:13,640 --> 00:39:16,279 Speaker 1: and has seen sand Bank and Streeing sitting on the 715 00:39:16,320 --> 00:39:18,640 Speaker 1: stage with Bill Clinton and Tony Blair back at the 716 00:39:18,640 --> 00:39:20,799 Speaker 1: Salt conference that was at earlier near It's just a 717 00:39:20,840 --> 00:39:23,040 Speaker 1: shocker how that shifted. So the key thing I want 718 00:39:23,040 --> 00:39:25,000 Speaker 1: to end is that to me, this is potentially the 719 00:39:25,040 --> 00:39:27,960 Speaker 1: concasion for all risks because Bitcoin has been one of 720 00:39:28,000 --> 00:39:30,200 Speaker 1: the best leading gators on the way up and clearly 721 00:39:30,200 --> 00:39:32,520 Speaker 1: in the way down, and now we're seeing it. It 722 00:39:32,600 --> 00:39:35,240 Speaker 1: was a trigger yesterday for people hitting stops and crudeoil 723 00:39:35,239 --> 00:39:37,080 Speaker 1: and they're hitting stops in stocks now. So to me, 724 00:39:37,160 --> 00:39:41,440 Speaker 1: this is part of that great reversion of trickling. And 725 00:39:41,480 --> 00:39:43,719 Speaker 1: what's the best indicator for it that a good old 726 00:39:43,840 --> 00:39:46,120 Speaker 1: bitcoin and check it out. You look at some of 727 00:39:46,160 --> 00:39:48,400 Speaker 1: the stocks that are trading either in the US or elsewhere. 728 00:39:48,520 --> 00:39:51,560 Speaker 1: Coin Base was down ten percent yesterday, another nine percent today, 729 00:39:51,840 --> 00:39:53,879 Speaker 1: and even though they said that they didn't have liquidity issues. 730 00:39:53,880 --> 00:39:56,000 Speaker 1: I want to put on another firm the head not 731 00:39:56,239 --> 00:39:59,080 Speaker 1: that much exposure to f TX itself, but it did 732 00:39:59,120 --> 00:40:03,280 Speaker 1: have some exposure. Galaxy Digital. This is billionaire Mike Novergrat's 733 00:40:03,440 --> 00:40:08,600 Speaker 1: company is down twenty percent today. It trades in Canada. 734 00:40:08,880 --> 00:40:11,680 Speaker 1: It's trying to listen to the United States, and so 735 00:40:11,760 --> 00:40:14,279 Speaker 1: to the point that you can see contagion. You are 736 00:40:14,320 --> 00:40:18,879 Speaker 1: seeing billionaires lose a lot of money today. All Right, 737 00:40:19,239 --> 00:40:22,279 Speaker 1: you know, really interesting stuff. I'm glad we've allocated a 738 00:40:22,320 --> 00:40:24,160 Speaker 1: lot of time during the show to crypto. We will 739 00:40:24,200 --> 00:40:27,200 Speaker 1: continue to do it going forward. Mike mcglogan's senior Commodity 740 00:40:27,200 --> 00:40:29,879 Speaker 1: Strategies for Bloomberg. Intelligency is based out of Miami Beach, 741 00:40:29,880 --> 00:40:32,279 Speaker 1: which is trying to make itself the crypto capital. We're 742 00:40:32,280 --> 00:40:34,239 Speaker 1: gonna check in with Mike going forward to see how 743 00:40:34,360 --> 00:40:36,840 Speaker 1: that is going in Miami. Again, one of the hubs 744 00:40:36,880 --> 00:40:39,600 Speaker 1: for all things crypto and snelly bastis she covers Wall 745 00:40:39,600 --> 00:40:42,400 Speaker 1: Street UH and the reaction and fancier markets to what 746 00:40:42,560 --> 00:40:45,719 Speaker 1: is a meltdown in the crypto UH space. So we 747 00:40:45,760 --> 00:40:51,080 Speaker 1: will continue to follow up on this story. Alright. So 748 00:40:51,200 --> 00:40:53,880 Speaker 1: over in Egypt, Matt they're having some of the United 749 00:40:53,960 --> 00:40:56,440 Speaker 1: Nations is having something called COP twenty seven where they're 750 00:40:56,440 --> 00:41:00,360 Speaker 1: talking about climate change and what governments need to do 751 00:41:00,520 --> 00:41:04,560 Speaker 1: to arrest climate change and it's a big deal. And 752 00:41:04,640 --> 00:41:07,400 Speaker 1: Bloomberg sending a lot of our smart people over to 753 00:41:07,560 --> 00:41:12,120 Speaker 1: Egypt H to participate Charmel Shake. Charmel Shake, which is 754 00:41:12,160 --> 00:41:15,080 Speaker 1: like the that's a diving capital of Egypt. Oh and 755 00:41:15,160 --> 00:41:18,440 Speaker 1: Shaheen contractor are e s G analyst for Bloomberg Intelligence. 756 00:41:18,640 --> 00:41:20,720 Speaker 1: She is a diver and she's going over so hopell 757 00:41:20,760 --> 00:41:23,080 Speaker 1: she sh'll get to dive there. But she you're going 758 00:41:23,200 --> 00:41:27,719 Speaker 1: over to Egypt Cop twenty seven. Realistically, you're a Wall 759 00:41:27,760 --> 00:41:31,160 Speaker 1: Street person. You look at s G as an investment theme. 760 00:41:31,920 --> 00:41:34,400 Speaker 1: What is Wall Street? What does the e s G 761 00:41:34,520 --> 00:41:38,640 Speaker 1: community really think may come from COP twenty seven this year? 762 00:41:38,719 --> 00:41:42,200 Speaker 1: Copy last year and presuming COP twenty eight next year. 763 00:41:42,960 --> 00:41:46,600 Speaker 1: Thanks Boyd. So I'll tell you what I'm most excited 764 00:41:46,640 --> 00:41:49,080 Speaker 1: about and at least what I'm looking forward to. I 765 00:41:49,120 --> 00:41:52,279 Speaker 1: think what happened with Copy Last till and even this 766 00:41:52,320 --> 00:41:55,480 Speaker 1: hell is that companies are setting these cob and goals 767 00:41:55,520 --> 00:41:58,239 Speaker 1: at a base we've never seen before. I've never seen it. 768 00:41:58,239 --> 00:42:02,720 Speaker 1: It's a big, big karma option, okay. And the question 769 00:42:02,800 --> 00:42:07,960 Speaker 1: is we have no idea what that actually transitions to, 770 00:42:08,040 --> 00:42:12,080 Speaker 1: whether actually means in practice, if they execute exactly preparedness 771 00:42:12,080 --> 00:42:13,919 Speaker 1: to meet goes, what they're doing to meet these goals, 772 00:42:14,000 --> 00:42:16,520 Speaker 1: rather than just putting out numbers. So I think what 773 00:42:16,600 --> 00:42:19,680 Speaker 1: I would expect and I'd like to see is actual 774 00:42:19,920 --> 00:42:22,839 Speaker 1: plans around preparedness, and we are saying that come to light. 775 00:42:23,320 --> 00:42:26,760 Speaker 1: So first, today is Financi Day at CUFF, so very 776 00:42:26,880 --> 00:42:31,919 Speaker 1: very realistic. Um, the UK, I think yesterday came out 777 00:42:31,960 --> 00:42:36,120 Speaker 1: with this proposal to get every company to disclose on 778 00:42:36,160 --> 00:42:39,200 Speaker 1: its transition plan. And there was a similar U N 779 00:42:39,480 --> 00:42:43,600 Speaker 1: report today that sets out standards to judge companies. So 780 00:42:43,640 --> 00:42:46,640 Speaker 1: I got most excited by that. I can you got 781 00:42:46,760 --> 00:42:51,239 Speaker 1: a master's in sustainability management at Columbia well, so she 782 00:42:51,280 --> 00:42:54,080 Speaker 1: can help those companies actually do that, right, the key 783 00:42:54,280 --> 00:42:56,000 Speaker 1: is here, We're going to hold their feet to the fire. 784 00:42:56,080 --> 00:42:59,440 Speaker 1: You can say, we're going to be uh you know, 785 00:42:59,680 --> 00:43:02,759 Speaker 1: car have been neutral by twenty fifty, which first of 786 00:43:02,800 --> 00:43:05,800 Speaker 1: all is like a hundred years from now. And second 787 00:43:05,840 --> 00:43:08,279 Speaker 1: of all, it's just mumbo jumbo if you don't have 788 00:43:08,320 --> 00:43:11,640 Speaker 1: a real plan to actually achieve it exactly. And I 789 00:43:11,640 --> 00:43:14,640 Speaker 1: think that's what we're going to hope to get out 790 00:43:14,640 --> 00:43:16,880 Speaker 1: of it, I mean to be fair. Also, these carbon 791 00:43:16,960 --> 00:43:20,440 Speaker 1: goals have been set very recently, so I think the 792 00:43:20,480 --> 00:43:23,120 Speaker 1: transition plans and all that will come, but there's now 793 00:43:23,200 --> 00:43:26,520 Speaker 1: this urgent need for it to be more realistic. Well, 794 00:43:26,560 --> 00:43:30,160 Speaker 1: the last cop you know, in what was it in Glasgow? Right, 795 00:43:30,800 --> 00:43:34,479 Speaker 1: the US delegation went there and made a whole bunch 796 00:43:34,520 --> 00:43:36,719 Speaker 1: of promises. Biden held a speech and then on his 797 00:43:36,800 --> 00:43:40,120 Speaker 1: way out he was on the phone with Saudi Arabia 798 00:43:40,160 --> 00:43:44,759 Speaker 1: saying please pump more oil. Right, I mean, so it's 799 00:43:44,800 --> 00:43:48,480 Speaker 1: hard to buy um all of these big promises. I'm 800 00:43:48,480 --> 00:43:51,520 Speaker 1: sure that Charmel Shake will be a nice place to go, 801 00:43:51,880 --> 00:43:55,000 Speaker 1: and I'm sure they love rubbing elbows with each other's, 802 00:43:55,080 --> 00:43:58,239 Speaker 1: these these big wigs, But are they actually gonna do 803 00:43:58,400 --> 00:44:01,880 Speaker 1: something about it. As you know, in many countries it 804 00:44:01,960 --> 00:44:04,920 Speaker 1: costs more to charge your car, your electric car, than 805 00:44:04,960 --> 00:44:07,440 Speaker 1: it does to fill up the gas tank. Yeah, no, 806 00:44:07,600 --> 00:44:11,480 Speaker 1: you're right. I mean this year is a particularly challenging one. Right, 807 00:44:11,520 --> 00:44:14,280 Speaker 1: we have an energy crisis, We have all these things 808 00:44:14,320 --> 00:44:17,400 Speaker 1: coming in. And you make a good point because China 809 00:44:17,960 --> 00:44:21,800 Speaker 1: basically has sort of a very high sort of cold 810 00:44:21,800 --> 00:44:24,920 Speaker 1: pipeline for its for its power generation, for it's mining. 811 00:44:25,440 --> 00:44:27,560 Speaker 1: So how is that going to be sort of realistic? 812 00:44:27,600 --> 00:44:29,840 Speaker 1: How is that going to be fed in all these questions? 813 00:44:29,880 --> 00:44:33,759 Speaker 1: I think trying to participate in these they do. They 814 00:44:33,800 --> 00:44:37,320 Speaker 1: do send delegations every country sense delegations. I don't think 815 00:44:37,520 --> 00:44:41,040 Speaker 1: they're leader is going okay, So I don't. One of 816 00:44:41,080 --> 00:44:44,000 Speaker 1: the challenges is we think about, you know, implementing these 817 00:44:44,080 --> 00:44:46,960 Speaker 1: and and really getting stuff done on the ground as 818 00:44:46,960 --> 00:44:50,880 Speaker 1: opposed to these grand pronouncements, is who regulates this stuff? 819 00:44:50,960 --> 00:44:55,560 Speaker 1: Who says whether my country, my company is actually meeting 820 00:44:55,719 --> 00:44:58,680 Speaker 1: these goals this The SEC doesn't look at this, for example, 821 00:44:58,680 --> 00:45:02,160 Speaker 1: in the United States doesn't. So first, I think when 822 00:45:02,200 --> 00:45:05,000 Speaker 1: these things happened at these conferences, a lot of it 823 00:45:05,040 --> 00:45:07,240 Speaker 1: is self regulated. Actually all of it is self regulated, 824 00:45:07,239 --> 00:45:09,880 Speaker 1: which is a challenge. You have these un agencies that 825 00:45:10,000 --> 00:45:14,239 Speaker 1: basically regulate membership through these things, so that's one. I 826 00:45:14,280 --> 00:45:17,560 Speaker 1: think there's a lot of just regulation also coming in 827 00:45:17,719 --> 00:45:22,080 Speaker 1: from the authorities, like the SEC has rules around fun disclosures, 828 00:45:22,080 --> 00:45:28,120 Speaker 1: around emissions. Europe has a huge pipeline of regulations. So 829 00:45:28,239 --> 00:45:30,520 Speaker 1: I think that's all to come, but it may be 830 00:45:30,640 --> 00:45:33,359 Speaker 1: a bit of a meandering on the way there. So 831 00:45:33,960 --> 00:45:36,919 Speaker 1: last week President Biden said we're gonna be shutting down 832 00:45:37,040 --> 00:45:41,560 Speaker 1: all the coal plants across America. Yeah, I mean that's 833 00:45:41,600 --> 00:45:49,000 Speaker 1: a direct quote I have. We still have plans in response. Obviously, 834 00:45:49,080 --> 00:45:53,480 Speaker 1: Joe Mansion wasn't pleased. He called those remarks offensive and disgusting. 835 00:45:54,560 --> 00:45:57,920 Speaker 1: And he's from West Virginia, yes, of course. But the 836 00:45:58,000 --> 00:45:59,880 Speaker 1: point is, and I think the White House is kind 837 00:45:59,880 --> 00:46:02,040 Speaker 1: of walked back those comments. It was maybe it was 838 00:46:02,080 --> 00:46:06,160 Speaker 1: a gaff by the President, which is not unusual, But um, 839 00:46:06,360 --> 00:46:09,360 Speaker 1: don't we have to figure these things out internally before 840 00:46:09,400 --> 00:46:13,360 Speaker 1: we can go and make credible promises with other global leaders. 841 00:46:13,440 --> 00:46:16,919 Speaker 1: I mean, especially as we see you know how much 842 00:46:16,960 --> 00:46:20,080 Speaker 1: elections can change the makeup of the House, and maybe 843 00:46:20,120 --> 00:46:22,400 Speaker 1: in two years Leo of an election that changes the 844 00:46:22,440 --> 00:46:26,920 Speaker 1: makeup of the or or the sort of the occupant 845 00:46:26,920 --> 00:46:29,920 Speaker 1: of the White House. How helpful is it to to 846 00:46:30,080 --> 00:46:33,760 Speaker 1: make these these promises. Yeah, that's something that's interesting. I 847 00:46:33,760 --> 00:46:37,279 Speaker 1: I don't know. I think a lot of this, A 848 00:46:37,280 --> 00:46:41,200 Speaker 1: lot of what happens at these conferences is basically debating, 849 00:46:41,280 --> 00:46:45,200 Speaker 1: basically raising issues on what their country needs, especially for 850 00:46:45,280 --> 00:46:48,279 Speaker 1: the emerging markets. I think a lot of what they 851 00:46:48,280 --> 00:46:52,000 Speaker 1: are bringing to plate is basically complaints that you know, 852 00:46:52,080 --> 00:46:54,120 Speaker 1: they need the funding for this transitions. I think a 853 00:46:54,200 --> 00:46:58,080 Speaker 1: lot of it is also just voicing the concerns. All right, 854 00:46:58,160 --> 00:47:00,799 Speaker 1: So for just E s G in general, if pharm 855 00:47:00,800 --> 00:47:05,120 Speaker 1: a CEO, I'll comply with E s G whatever, if 856 00:47:05,160 --> 00:47:07,800 Speaker 1: I'm incentive to do so, yes, if I'll get paid 857 00:47:07,800 --> 00:47:12,719 Speaker 1: for it, does that happen? Yes, so, CEO, So executive 858 00:47:12,719 --> 00:47:16,520 Speaker 1: compensation linked to E s G. That is something that's 859 00:47:16,560 --> 00:47:21,000 Speaker 1: been growing tremendously. Actually, So if we we actually did 860 00:47:21,000 --> 00:47:24,160 Speaker 1: this analysis on the Rustle one thousand and we found that, 861 00:47:24,280 --> 00:47:27,160 Speaker 1: you know, as a CEO is payback JAZELLNK to multiple things, right, 862 00:47:27,160 --> 00:47:29,920 Speaker 1: financial returns, all that stuff. E s G is one 863 00:47:29,960 --> 00:47:33,360 Speaker 1: of the factors that's being worked in. And we found 864 00:47:33,400 --> 00:47:37,040 Speaker 1: that actually I don't know the exact number, but I 865 00:47:37,040 --> 00:47:40,680 Speaker 1: think it was of the wrestle one thousand have some 866 00:47:40,800 --> 00:47:44,200 Speaker 1: kind of E s SHE linkages, which I think is interesting. 867 00:47:44,760 --> 00:47:48,560 Speaker 1: Diversity and inclusion has seen this huge spike up, which 868 00:47:48,600 --> 00:47:51,560 Speaker 1: is the most notable out of all the linkage is Yeah, 869 00:47:51,600 --> 00:47:54,000 Speaker 1: we saw that with the Goldman Sachs. They announced their 870 00:47:54,120 --> 00:47:58,040 Speaker 1: partner class and it's the most diverse in their history. 871 00:47:58,040 --> 00:48:01,480 Speaker 1: And that's why there's the biggest Bass Solomon right, big, big, big, 872 00:48:01,480 --> 00:48:04,680 Speaker 1: biggest class and in an effort to improve the diversity 873 00:48:04,719 --> 00:48:06,759 Speaker 1: of their partnership ranks. So we'll see how that goes. 874 00:48:06,840 --> 00:48:09,120 Speaker 1: And we have lots of e s G data, I 875 00:48:09,160 --> 00:48:11,160 Speaker 1: would argue some of the best e s G data 876 00:48:11,160 --> 00:48:13,240 Speaker 1: out on the street. When you go to any company, 877 00:48:13,239 --> 00:48:14,960 Speaker 1: you're looking down on the Bloomberg triminal, you hit f 878 00:48:15,040 --> 00:48:17,200 Speaker 1: A for the financial analysis and that will give you 879 00:48:17,200 --> 00:48:18,959 Speaker 1: the income statement to balance it. All that good stuff. 880 00:48:18,960 --> 00:48:21,080 Speaker 1: But we also have a big tab of e s 881 00:48:21,239 --> 00:48:25,000 Speaker 1: G data um ranking all the company, so it's good 882 00:48:25,000 --> 00:48:27,440 Speaker 1: stuff there. She came contractor, she's an e s G 883 00:48:27,600 --> 00:48:29,880 Speaker 1: research channel, so Bloomberg Intelligence. She's about to hop on 884 00:48:29,880 --> 00:48:33,400 Speaker 1: a jet tomorrow head over to Egypt. For COP twenty seven. 885 00:48:33,600 --> 00:48:35,120 Speaker 1: That'll be good stuff here. We'll chat with you when 886 00:48:35,120 --> 00:48:40,920 Speaker 1: you get back. Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg Markets podcast. 887 00:48:41,320 --> 00:48:44,520 Speaker 1: You can subscribe and listen to interviews with Apple Podcasts 888 00:48:44,640 --> 00:48:48,560 Speaker 1: or whatever podcast platform you prefer. I'm Matt Miller. I'm 889 00:48:48,600 --> 00:48:52,799 Speaker 1: on Twitter at Matt Miller. Put on fal Sweeney I'm 890 00:48:52,800 --> 00:48:55,440 Speaker 1: on Twitter at pt Sweeney. Before the podcast, you can 891 00:48:55,480 --> 00:48:57,960 Speaker 1: always catch us worldwide at Bloomberg Radio